WO2020078499A1

WO2020078499A1 - Retaining device for a sinker for fastening to a fishing line

Info

Publication number: WO2020078499A1
Application number: PCT/DE2019/000271
Authority: WO
Inventors: Ludwig Linden
Original assignee: Ludwig Linden
Priority date: 2018-10-17
Filing date: 2019-10-14
Publication date: 2020-04-23
Also published as: DE112019003803A5; DE102019003657A1

Abstract

The invention relates to a retaining device for a sinker for fastening to a fishing line of a fishing rod, having a main body and at least one retaining means for detachably retaining a sinker on the main body, said retaining means being held on the main body and defining a retaining space and a retaining force for the sinker by interaction with the main body. The invention also relates to the use of a main body and of a retaining means for forming a retaining device for a sinker for fastening to a fishing line of a fishing rod.

Description

HOLDING DEVICE FOR A WEIGHT BODY

FOR FASTENING ON A FISHING LINE

Technical field

The invention relates to a holding device for a weight body for attachment to a fishing line of a fishing rod. The holding device comprises a base body and at least one holding means for releasably holding a weight body on the base body. The holding means is held on the base body and, in cooperation with the base body, defines a holding space and a holding force for the weight body.

The patent application claims the priority of the German patent application DE 10 2019 003 657 DE and uses a terminology that differs from the German patent application. The attached list of reference symbols is also a concordance list, which defines a relation between the terminology used here and the terminology used in the German priority application.

State of the art

Holding devices of the type mentioned are known in the prior art in different configurations and serve to provide a free end of the fishing line with an additional inert mass. The additional inertial mass is designed as a weight body, which can also be referred to as a casting weight.

An angler placed on or on a body of water casts a fishing rod by throwing a free end of the fishing line to which a fishing hook is attached by means of a fishing rod of the fishing rod to a target position in the body of water spaced from the angler. While the free end of the fishing line is flying, the fishing line is unwound by a winder attached to the fishing rod. At the target position, the free end of the fishing line with the fish hook attached to it hits a water surface that delimits the water body, penetrates the water surface and plunges into the water body.

Even if a bait, a float and / or a blinker is attached to the free end of the fishing line next to the fishing hook, the total inert mass formed at the free end of the fishing line can result from mechanical friction during the unwinding of the fishing line or due to air resistance be too small when flying to throw the free end of the fishing line with the fish hook attached to a desired target position. In order to avoid this disadvantage, a weight body can be connected to the free end of the fishing line, which provides an additional inert mass. The additional weight body correspondingly increases the momentum of the mass attached to the free end of the fishing line relative to the acting braking forces, as a result of which the range of the fishing rod is increased.

For example, DE 10 2017 123 784 A1 discloses a holding device for a weight body, which comprises a flexible base body and a clamping device which can be connected to a free end of a leader and a free end of the fishing line. At least two free ends of the base body can grip around the weight body and be releasably connected by clamping the clamping device. The clamp connection of the at least two arms of the base body is released when counter-acting tensile forces acting on the leader carrying a fish hook and the fishing line exceed a release force defined by the clamp connection. After biting a fish, the fish pulls on the fish hook and releases the clamp connection. The weight body is released and sinks into the water so that the angler can catch up with the fish without the weight body.

However, the inert mass of the weight body also acts as an equally large heavy mass. Due to the heavy mass of the weight body, the fish hook dives deeper into the water, which is undesirable in many fishing situations.

Presentation of the invention

The invention is therefore based on the object of providing a holding device which can be connected to a fishing line for a weight body and which releases a weight body held by the holding device when the holding device strikes a water surface of a body of water or when the holding device is immersed in the body of water.

Objects of the invention are defined in the independent claims. The dependent claims indicate advantageous further developments of the respective subject matter of the invention.

An object of the invention is a holding device for a weight body for fastening to a fishing line of a fishing rod, with a base body and at least one holding means for releasably holding a weight body on the base body, which is held on the base body and in cooperation with the base body a holding space and a Holding force defined for the weight body. The holding device is designed to apply a holding force to a weight body, which holds the weight body in the holding space. The holding space is delimited by the base body and the holding means and can be arranged at least partially between the base body and the holding means and / or at least partially in the base body. The holding device is also designed to be attached to a fishing line of a fishing rod. Accordingly, the base body and or the at least one holding means can comprise a fastening means. Of course, the holding device can comprise a plurality of separate parts which form the at least one holding means.

According to the invention, the base body and the holding means for variably adjusting the holding space and the holding force have a plurality of different relative arrangements. The different relative arrangements result in different sizes and / or contours of the holding space as well as holding forces of different strengths. In particular, the base body and the at least one holding means can at least partially positively fix the weight body. In this way, the holding device is readily suitable for holding different weight bodies, which differ in terms of size and / or contour, to different degrees. In short, very different weight bodies can be held by the same holding device become. In the intended state of the holding device, the base body and / or the at least one holding means are in contact with the weight body. The holding forces effective in the sense of the invention include pressure forces which counteract removal of the weight body held in the holding device from the base body and / or the at least one holding means, and frictional forces which counteract slipping of the weight body held in the holding device.

In many embodiments, the base body has at least one passage and the at least one holding means comprises a cord which passes through the at least one passage at least once and forms at least one loop for reaching around a weight body. In its simplest form, the holding device can consist of a base body and a cord, i.e. do not include any other parts other than the body and cord. A circumference of the at least one loop can be adapted to a weight body such that it is at least partially in contact with the weight body. In addition, the cord can be subjected to a tensile force in such a way that the loop presses the weight body against the body body. Different loops of the cord correspond to different relative arrangements of the body and the at least one holding means.

In other embodiments, the main body has at least one passage and the at least one holding means comprises a holding element separate from the main body with at least one passage and a cord which passes through the at least one passage of the basic body and the at least one passage of the holding element at least once. In other words, the base body and the holding element are connected by means of the cord. A length of a cord section connecting the base body and the holding element can be adjusted such that the holding element is partially in contact with the weight body. In addition, the cord can be subjected to a tensile force in such a way that it presses the weight body against the body body. Different lengths of the cord section, i.e. different distances between the body and the holding element correspond to different relative arrangements of the body and the at least one holding means.

The main body and the holding element can advantageously be articulated by means of a loop separate from the cord or an annular eyelet. The loop or the ring-shaped eyelet can pass through a passage of the main body and the holding element and create an articulated and permanent connection between the main body and the holding element. In this way, the main body and the holding element are held together without the involvement of the cord. This has the advantage that neither the main body nor the holding element can be lost on its own if the cord does not pass through at least one passage of the main body and the holding element.

Alternatively or additionally, the base body and the holding element can be connected in an articulated manner by means of correspondingly designed connecting sections which are in mutual engagement. The connecting sections can be designed as a protrusion formed on the base body and as a corresponding recess formed in the holding element. In particular, the recess can be an undercut have with which the projection is engaged when it passes through the recess. For this type of articulated connection, the holding device does not need to comprise any further part.

In still other embodiments, the base body has at least one passage and the at least one holding means comprises an elastic holding element fastened to the base body and a cord which passes through the at least one passage of the base body at least once and forms at least one loop for reaching around a weight body. The elastic holding element is designed, for example, as a spring. Then a first free end of the spring is attached to the base body. The second free end is in a rest position of the spring in contact with the base body and can be deflected from the rest position against an elastic restoring force into a holding position. The elastic restoring force of the spring presses the weight body against the base body. Different deflections of the elastic holding element and different loops of the cord correspond to different relative arrangements of the base body and the at least one holding means.

A surface of the cord advantageously has a mean roughness value R _a or a square roughness value R _q in a range from 1 pm to 12 pm and preferably in a range from 1 pm to 6 pm. With a roughness in the specified range of values, the cord can be smooth enough to be relative to that due to a shock caused by an impact on a water surface of a body of water or as a result of a reduced friction of the cord on the base body or on the holding element To slide base body and the holding element, ie to produce a changed relative arrangement of the base body and the holding means. The changed relative arrangement can reduce an enlarged holding space of the holding device and / or a reduced holding force of the holding device. As a result of the changed relative arrangement, a weight body held in the holding device can be released more easily by the holding device.

Furthermore, an edge area of the base body delimiting an opening of the at least one passage or an edge area of the holding element delimiting an opening of the at least one passage is rounded off. Rounded edge areas make it easier for the cord to slide. Furthermore, the rounded edge areas counteract wear and / or damage to the cord when using the holding device. This has the advantage of a long lifespan for the cord and the holding device.

The base body advantageously has a plurality of passages or the holding element has a plurality of passages. Thanks to the plurality of passages formed in the base body and the holding element, on the one hand one or more loops of the cord can be formed and arranged in different ways. On the other hand, the connection of the holding element to the base body can be designed in different ways. For example, cord sections connecting the base body and the holding element can be arranged along a circumferential direction of a weight body held by the holding device. Overall, greater flexibility of the holding device is achieved. In further embodiments, the base body has a chamber with an opening formed in an outer surface of the base body. The chamber is generally a spatial recess of the base body, which can also be referred to as a pocket in the case of a soft material of the base body. A weight body can be arranged at least partially in the chamber, ie it can be accommodated in the chamber.

The holding device can further comprise a fishing hook which is attached to the base body and projects laterally from the base body, or an eyelet which is attached to the base body or is integrally formed on the base body and projects laterally from the base body. Thanks to the fish hook attached to the holding device, a separate fish hook can be omitted. The eyelet can be used as a fastener or as another passage through which the cord passes.

In preferred embodiments, the base body or the holding element are plate-shaped. The plate shape is particularly advantageous because of its simplicity.

In these embodiments, the base body can have a main section and at least one arm which projects laterally from the main section. The at least one arm allows a larger holding space for a weight body or a more secure fixing of a weight body with the same amount of material of the base body.

The base body advantageously has a plurality of arms. This enables an even larger holding space and / or an even more secure fixing of the weight body.

At least two arms are preferably arranged opposite one another with respect to the main section. With this symmetrical arrangement of the arms, movement of a weight body relative to the base body in a plane extending through the two arms can be reliably prevented. Accordingly, the weight body is held securely by the holding device.

At least one passage or a plurality of passages or each passage is particularly preferably arranged in an edge region of the base body or in an edge region of the holding element. In this way, tensile forces exerted by the cord can act on spaced points of the base body or of the holding element, which is associated with a high stability of the holding device.

Two openings of a passage are advantageously formed in opposite main surfaces of the base body or the holding element. In other words, the distance between the two openings is minimal. The passage extends perpendicular to each main direction of extension of the base body through the base body.

Alternatively or additionally, two openings of a passage can be formed in a peripheral surface of the base body or in two end faces of the base body. Such a passage extends through the main body in a main direction of extension. In one embodiment, the holding device comprises at least one stop element which, with respect to a main direction of extension of the cord, has a transverse extension which is greater than a width of the at least one passage. The stop element cannot pass through the at least one passage. In this way, the cord is prevented from rustling through the at least one passage.

The at least one stop element can be spherical, have a passage which is penetrated by the cord, and can be held on the cord with a friction fit, or can be formed by a knot of the cord. In the case of the spherical stop element, the frictional engagement allows the stop element to be displaced along the cord if a tensile force exceeds a certain, certain strength threshold. At a tensile force below the certain strength threshold, the connection between the stop element and the cord is tensile. In contrast, the knot cannot be moved along the cord.

At least one stop element can also be designed as an annular eyelet or a swirl. In other words, a fishing accessory can be used as at least one stop element.

In a further embodiment, the holding device comprises two stop elements, which are arranged on sections of the shear opposite the base body or the at least one holding means. The two stop elements define a limit of the possible different relative arrangements of the base body and the holding means.

In certain embodiments, the at least one holding means comprises two cords. Two cords can introduce independent tensile forces into the holding device.

In these embodiments, the two cords can be connected by means of a stop element. The stop element accordingly defines a common reference point of the two cords.

The base body is advantageously designed as a float or a blinker or a twister or a spinner. In other words, a fishing accessory can be used as the main body.

The base body and / or the at least one holding means advantageously comprise a soft and / or elastic material or consist of a soft and / or elastic material. The soft and / or elastic base body or the soft and / or elastic holding element can nestle against a weight body, whereby a positive fit with the weight body is improved. Softness and elasticity are to be understood as material properties, each of which allows reversible deformation of the material. A soft material does not have a preferred resting form. An elastic material has a preferred resting form. The elastic material is always deflected out of its rest form against a restoring force directed into the rest form and increasing with an amplitude of the deflection.

The base body and / or the at least one holding means preferably comprise a metal, a plastic or a wood or preferably consist of a metal, a plastic or a Wood. A stainless steel can be used as the metal. A styrofoam and a rubber can be considered as an elastic plastic, to name just two examples. Wood, like styrofoam, can act as a buoyant body due to its low density relative to water. Of course, the base body can comprise or consist of a material mixture and in particular can be designed as a float which has a specific weight which is at most 10%, advantageously at most 5% and preferably at most 2% less than a specific weight of water.

Another object of the invention is the use of a base body and a holding means for forming a holding device according to the invention for a weight body for fastening to a fishing line of a fishing rod. The holding device is formed by connecting a base body and a holding means to one another such that the holding means is held on the base body, in cooperation with the base body defines a holding space and a holding force for the weight body and that the base body and the holding means for variable adjustment of the Holding space and the holding force have a plurality of different relative arrangements.

In preferred embodiments, the holding device formed is fastened with a fishing line and / or with a leader of the fishing rod by means of a swivel. In other words, the holding device can be connected directly or indirectly to the fishing line or to the leader of the fishing rod. In particular, the holding device can be arranged between the fishing line and the leader. A swivel or other fishing accessory can be used for attachment.

Conveniently, a stone, potato or bait is held as the weight body. A variety of stones of various shapes and sizes are often available for use as the weight body on a bank of a body of water. Potatoes are also easy to obtain and, like the stones, have different shapes and sizes. The holder can be used particularly well for stones and potatoes due to its adjustability in terms of holding space and holding force. In addition to a mass, a lure also provides an attractive effect for fish, which makes biting a fish more likely.

The weight body is particularly preferably detachably held by the holding device in such a way that the weight body is released by the holding device when it strikes a water surface of a body of water or when it is immersed in a body of water. In other words, the holding space and the holding force are adjusted by means of the holding means in such a way that the holding space increases and / or the holding force as a result of an impact caused by the impact on the water surface or as a result of a reduced friction between the base body and the holding means due to immersion in the water decreased. An enlarged holding space and / or a reduced holding force make it easier for the weight body to leave the holding device. This has the advantage that the inertial mass of the weight body aids in flying the free end of the fishing line to a distant target position in the water, without the heavy mass of the weight body immersing a fish hook attached to the free end of the fishing line too deeply into the water leaves. In further embodiments, a tube, a cord and two base bodies each having a plug-in section corresponding to a free end of the tube are used to form a sbirolino. In this way, a sbirolino is formed which functions like a commercially available sbirolino but can be thrown further than a commercially available sbirolino.

An essential advantage of the holding device according to the invention is that it can easily be used for a plurality of weight bodies with different sizes and / or contours. The holding device according to the invention is thus a universal fishing accessory. A further advantage is that an inert mass of the weight body can be used to achieve a long casting range by means of the holding device, without the heavy mass of the weight body causing a fish hook to be immersed too deeply in a body of water. As a result, the holding device can separate a desired positive effect of the weight body from an undesirable negative effect of the weight body, in that the desired positive effect occurs during flying, but from the impact of the holding device on a water surface of the water or an immersion of the holding device in the water there is no undesirable negative effect. It is also advantageous that the holding device can be used both on its own and in combination with conventional fishing accessories. In particular, the holding device can integrate conventional fishing accessories.

It is noted that the invention can be used and designed individually for artificial baits of all types, casting techniques of all types, fishing methods of all types, fishing accessories of all types, rod assemblies of all types and loop technology of all types.

It is pointed out that the invention is not restricted to the combinations of features disclosed. Rather, the person skilled in the art will form further expedient combinations from the features disclosed for certain uses without departing from the scope of the invention.

Further features and advantages of the invention are described in more detail by means of various embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It shows:

characters

Fig. 1 is a schematic representation of a plan view of a holding device according to a first

Embodiment of the invention;

Figure 2 is a schematic representation of a top view of a holding device according to a second embodiment of the invention.

3 shows a schematic illustration of a perspective view of a holding device according to a third embodiment of the invention; 4 shows a schematic illustration of a top view of a holding device according to a fourth embodiment of the invention;

5 shows schematic representations of top views of a holding device according to a fifth, sixth and seventh embodiment of the invention;

6 shows a schematic representation of a top view of a holding device according to an eighth embodiment of the invention;

7 shows schematic representations of a top view of holding devices according to a ninth and tenth embodiment of the invention;

Fig. 8 is a schematic representation of a plan view of a holding device after an eleventh

Embodiment of the invention;

9 shows a schematic illustration of a top view of a holding device according to a twelfth embodiment of the invention;

10 shows a schematic illustration of a top view of a holding device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the invention;

11 is a schematic illustration of a top view of a holding device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the invention;

12 shows a schematic illustration of a top view of a holding device according to a fifteenth embodiment of the invention;

13 shows a schematic illustration of a top view of a holding device according to a sixteenth embodiment of the invention;

14 is a schematic illustration of a perspective view of a holding device according to a seventeenth embodiment of the invention;

15 is a schematic illustration of a top view of a holding device according to an eighteenth embodiment of the invention.

Figure description

1 shows a schematic illustration of a top view of a holding device 100 according to a first embodiment of the invention for a weight body (not shown) for fastening to a fishing line of a fishing rod. The holding device 100 comprises a plate-shaped base body 1 with an elongated rectangular main section 4 and a plurality of plate-shaped arms 2, 7. The main section 4 has an elongated oval recess 9, which can be designed as a depression or a passage and a positioning and holding of the weight body improved. The plate-shaped arms 2, 7 are integrally formed on the main section 4 and project laterally from the main section 4. Arms 2, 7 have different contours. Two arms 2, 7 are arranged opposite each other with respect to the main section 4.

The main section 4 and the arms 2, 7 each have a plurality of circular passages 3. A plurality of passages 3 are arranged in an edge region of the base body 1, in particular in free end regions of the arms 2. Two openings of each passage 3 are formed in opposite main surfaces of the base body 1. Edge regions of the base body 1 delimiting openings of the passages 3 are rounded.

Furthermore, the holding device 100 comprises, as a holding means held on the base body 1, a cord 5 which, in cooperation with the base body 1, define a holding space and a holding force for the weight body. For this purpose, the cord 5 passes through a plurality of the passages 3 in such a way that the cord 5 forms a plurality of loops 16, ie a loop system, which are held on the base body 1 for gripping around the weight body. A surface of the cord 5 has a mean roughness value R _a or a square roughness value R _q in a range from 1 pm to 12 pm and preferably in a range from 1 pm to 6 pm.

The base body 1 and the cord 5 have a plurality of different relative arrangements in the form of different arrangements, numbers and circumferences of the loops 16 for variably adjusting the holding space and the holding force. The base body 1 and the cord 5 can each comprise a soft or elastic material, for example a metal or a plastic, or consist of a soft or elastic material, for example a metal or a plastic.

The holding device 100 further includes two spherical stop elements 6, which are arranged on sections of the cord 5 which are opposite to the base body 1. The stop elements 6 each have a passage through which the cord 5 passes, and are held on the cord 5 by friction. In relation to a main direction of extension of the cord 5, the stop elements 6 have a transverse extension which is greater than a width of the passages 3.

The base body 1 and the line 5 as a holding means are used to form the holding device 100 for a weight body, which can be attached to a fishing line of a fishing rod. The holding device 100 formed, in particular the line 5 and preferably a free end of the line 5 or both free ends of the line 5, can be connected directly to a fishing line and / or with a fishing line leader (not shown) connected to the fishing line, for example by means of a ( not shown) vertebrae are attached. As the

A stone, a potato or a bait can be held in weight by the holding device 100, more precisely by the loops 16 formed by the cord 5. Of the

Weight body can be releasably held by the holding device such that the

Weight body is released from the holding device when it strikes a water surface of a body of water or when it is immersed in a body of water.

FIG. 2 shows a schematic illustration of a top view of a holding device 200 according to a second embodiment of the invention. The holding device 200 has the same basic structure as the holding device 100 shown in Figure 1 and overall has a contour similar to a turtle. The holding device 200 differs from the holding device 100 in that the base body 1 ′ has a round main section 10 with a circular recess 8, which improves the positioning and holding of the weight body. A plurality of eyelets, each with a passage 3, are formed on the round main section and project laterally from the main section 10. Another difference is the number and the contour of the four arms 2, each of which has a contour similar to a turtle's fin. An arm 2 also has a recess 9 which improves the positioning and holding of the weight body. The arms 2 are arranged alternately with the eyelets in a circumferential direction of the round main section 10.

If not shown, the holding device 200 can comprise stop elements which, as shown in FIG. 1, are held on the cord 5.

FIG. 3 shows a schematic illustration of a perspective view of a holding device 300 according to a third embodiment of the invention. The holding device 300 comprises two base bodies V ″. Each basic body 1 ″ ”has a circular disk-shaped main section with a central recess 8 in the form of a passage, which improves the positioning and holding of the weight body. A plurality of eyelets are formed on the main section, each of which has a passage 3. In a circumferential direction of the main section base body 1 ″, the eyelets have a plug-in section in the form of a tubular connecting flange, which is molded onto the main section section and projects laterally from the main section. The plug-in section corresponds to a free end of a tube 11 and is positively connected to a free end of the tube 11, i.e. attached to the free end. The holding device 300 further comprises, as a holding means held on the base body V ", a cord 5 which passes through a plurality of passages 3 of both base bodies 1" "and the tube 11 and a plurality of loops 16, i.e. a loop system.

The two basic bodies 1 ″ ”, the tube 11 and the cord 5 are used to form a sbirolino.

FIG. 4 shows a schematic illustration of a top view of a holding device 400 according to a fourth embodiment of the invention. The holding device 400 comprises a base body 12 and a holding element separate from the base body 13. The base body 12 and the holding element 13 each have an approximately triangular contour and a central triangular cutout 9, which improves positioning and holding of the weight body, and a plurality of passages 3. The holding device 400 also includes a cord 5 which passes through passages 3 of the base body 12 and the holding element 13. The holding device 400 also includes a spherical stop element 6, which is arranged on opposite sections of the cord 5 with respect to the passages 3 and connects opposite free ends of the cord 5. The spherical stop element 6 has a passage which is penetrated twice by the cord 5 and is frictionally held at the free ends of the cord 5. 5 shows schematic representations of top views of a holding device 500, 500 500 “according to a fifth, sixth and seventh embodiment of the invention. The holding device 500, numbered 1) in the figure, comprises a base body la, which has a contour similar to a fish and consists of a rubber. The base body la also has a chamber 15 for receiving a weight body, which here has, for example, an elongated opening, and a plurality of passages 3, which in a main direction of extension of the base body la along the elongated opening delimiting edges of the base body la in two rows next to each other and are arranged opposite each other. Furthermore, the holding device 500 comprises a fish hook 14 in the form of a triplet, which is fastened to the base body la and projects laterally from the base body la, and an annular eyelet 19, which is attached to the base body la and projects laterally from the base body la. The holding device 500 further comprises a cord 5, which passes through the eyelet 19 and the plurality of passages 3 and forms a plurality of loops 16 which are arranged next to one another in the main direction of extension and which extend across the opening of the chamber 15 transversely to the main direction of extension. The holding device 500 also includes a spherical stop element 6, which is arranged on a section of the cord 5 opposite the base body la of the eyelet 19. The stop element 6 has a passage which is penetrated by a free end of the cord 5 and is frictionally held on the free end of the cord 5 and can additionally be glued with a waterproof adhesive.

The holding device 500 'numbered 2) in the figure has the same basic structure as the holding device 500 numbered 1) and overall also has a contour similar to a fish. The holding device 500 'differs from the holding device 500 in that the base body 1b has a single passage 17. The two openings of the single passage 17 are formed on opposite sides of the base body 1b and offset in the main direction of extension of the base body 1b, i.e. not opposite, arranged. Accordingly, the single passage 17 extends in the main direction of extension of the base body 1b. Furthermore, the holding device 500 'comprises a holding element 18. The holding element 18 comprises an eyelet fastened to the holding element 18 or molded onto the holding element 18, which is in non-detachable engagement with the eyelet 19 of the base body la. The basic body 1b and the holding element 18 are connected in an articulated manner by means of the eyelet 19. The holding element 18 has a passage which is arranged in an edge region of the holding element 18 arranged opposite the eyelet. The cord 5 passes through the passage of the holding element 18 and is fixedly connected to the holding element 18 by means of a knot. The cord 5 also passes through the passage 17.

The holding device 500 ", numbered 3) in the figure, comprises a plate-shaped body lc, which overall has a contour similar to that of a newt larva. The main body 1c has a plurality of passages 3 which are arranged in a row next to one another in an edge region of the main body 1c and in a main direction of extension of the main body 1a. The openings of the passages 3 are formed in opposite main surfaces of the main body 1c opposite one another. Furthermore, the main body 1c has a passage 17, the two openings of which on opposite sides of the Base body lc are formed. Correspondingly, the passage 17 extends in the main direction of extension of the base body 1c.

The holding device 500 "includes as a holding means a cord 5 which passes through the eyelet 19 fastened to the base body, a ring which is in non-releasable engagement with the eyelet 19 and the plurality of passages 3 and a plurality of loops arranged side by side in the main direction of extension 16 forms. The holding device 500 ″ further comprises a stop element 6, which is arranged on a section of the cord 5 opposite the passages 3 of the eyelet 19. The stop element 6 has a passage which is penetrated by a free end of the cord 5 and is held on the free end of the cord 5 by friction and can additionally be glued with a waterproof adhesive. Also shown are a leader of the fishing rod, which extends through the passage 17, and a fishing hook 14 connected to the leader in the form of a triplet.

FIG. 6 shows a schematic illustration of a top view of a holding device 600 according to an eighth embodiment of the invention. Like the holding device 100 shown in FIG. 1, the holding device 600 comprises a plate-shaped base body 1 ″ which, in contrast to the holding device 100, has no arms and a contour similar to a spoon. In contrast to the holding device 100, the holding device also comprises an eyelet 19 which is molded onto the base body 1 ″ or fastened to the base body 1 ″ and projects laterally from the base body 1 ″. Another difference compared to the holding device 100 is that the holding device comprises a single spherical stop element 6. The stop element 6 is provided on a section of a plurality of loops 16, i.e. a loop system, forming cord 5 is arranged. The stop element 6 has a passage, is penetrated by the cord 5 and is held on the cord 5 by friction.

7 shows schematic representations of a top view of holding devices 700, 700 'according to a ninth and tenth embodiment of the invention. The holding device 700 shown in the figure above has the same basic structure as the holding device 600 shown in FIG. 6 and comprises a base body 1e, which also has a contour similar to a spoon. In a departure from the holding device 600, the holding device 700 has a recess 23 in the form of a passage or a depression, which improves the positioning and holding of the weight body. In addition, the holding device 700 comprises an elastic holding element 21 in the form of an elongated spring clip that is separate from the body le. A first free end of the holding element 21 is attached to the base body le. A second free end of the holding element 21 is arranged within the Ausspamng 23. Although not shown, the holding device 700 can easily comprise an eyelet and / or a stop element if required.

The holding device 700 'shown in the figure below has the same basic structure as the holding device 700 shown in the figure above and comprises a base body 1f which also has a contour similar to a spoon and a plurality of passages 3. In contrast to the holding device 700, the separate holding element 21 'is plate-shaped and articulated to the base body 1f by means of a separate loop. The holding element 21 'has in addition, two passages, which are arranged opposite to the loop and are penetrated by the cord 5. Also shown is a weight body 22, not belonging to the holding device 700 ', which is held by the holding device 700 and which is located in the holding space between the basic body 1f and the holding element 21, which is formed by the basic body 1f, the holding element 21' and the loops 5 formed by the cord 5 'arranged and encompassed by the loops 16.

FIG. 8 shows a schematic illustration of a top view of a holding device 800 according to an eleventh embodiment of the invention. The holding device 800 comprises a plate-shaped base body 25 and a plate-shaped holding element 24, each of which has an elliptical contour and defines a holding space for a weight body in the form of a stone not belonging to the holding device 800. The holding device 800 also includes a rod 27, an eyelet 36 which is formed at a first free end of the rod 27, and a connecting element which is fastened to a second free end of the rod 27 and carries a fishing hook 14 in the form of a triplet . The base body 25 and the holding element 24 are connected in an articulated manner by means of the connecting element.

As a holding means, the holding device 800 further comprises a cord 5, which is the eyelet 36, another eyelet 29, a (hidden) passage of the base body 25 and is connected to the holding element 24, in particular knotted or glued.

The holding device 800 also includes a turn signal 26, which is held rotatably about the rod 27 by means of a swirl 28 on the rod 27.

9 shows a schematic illustration of a top view of a holding device 900 according to a twelfth embodiment of the invention. The holding device 900 comprises a base body 1 ″, which has a contour similar to a spoon. The main body 1 "" also has a plurality of passages 3 extending transversely to a main direction of extension of the main body 1 "", the two openings of which are each formed in a circumferential end face of the main body 1 "" and arranged opposite one another. In addition, the base body 1 "" has a passage 17 extending transversely to the passages 3 and parallel to the main direction of extension, the two openings of which are formed in the end face and are arranged opposite one another.

The holding device 900 comprises two cords 5, 5 'as the holding means. A first cord 5 passes through a plurality of passages 3 and forms a plurality of loops 16, ie a loop system, and a second cord 5 'passes through the passage 17. Furthermore, the holding device 800 comprises two spherical stop elements 6, which are connected with respect to the passages 3 opposite sections of the cord 5 are arranged. The two stop elements 6 have a transverse extension with respect to a main direction of extension of the cord 5, which is greater than a width of the passages 3, 17. A first spherical stop element 6 is held in a frictional manner at a free end of the first cord 5 and can additionally be made by means of a waterproof one Be glued. A second spherical stop element 6 is at a first free end the second cord 5 'and frictionally held on a section of the first cord 5 opposite the first stop element.

Also shown is a fish hook 14 in the form of a triplet, which is connected to a second free end of the second line 5 'by means of a swivel.

FIG. 10 shows a schematic representation of a top view of a holding device 500 "according to a thirteenth embodiment of the invention. The holding device 500 has the same basic structure as that shown in FIG. 5 with 2) numbered holding device 500 '. In contrast to the holding device 500 ′, the base body 1d has a second passage 17 and the holding element 18 has a plurality of passages 3, but no eyelet. The cord 5 passes through the passages 17 of the base body 1d and a plurality of passages 3 of the holding element 18 and the eyelet 19 fastened to the base body 1d. If not shown, the holding device 500 ″ ”can comprise a stop element held on the cord 5.

11 shows a schematic illustration of a top view of a holding device 400 ′ according to a fourteenth embodiment of the invention. The holding device 400 ′ comprises a base body 30 in the form of a curved plate-shaped indicator and a plate-shaped holding element 31, each of which has an oval contour and a plurality of passages 3. The passages 3 have different sizes and shapes. The passages 3 include circular passages 3 with three different sizes and a passage formed as an elongated hole.

The holding device also includes an eyelet 19, which in each case passes through a passage of the base body 30 and the holding element 31 such that the base body 30 and the holding element 31 are connected in an articulated manner relative to one another by means of the eyelet 19. The holding device 400 'further comprises a cord 5 which passes through a plurality of passages 3 of the base body 30 and the holding element 31. The two free ends of the cord 5 are knotted with a swivel 29, i.e. connected by means of a knot.

Also shown is a fish hook 14 in the form of a triplet, which is connected to the eyelet 19.

12 shows a schematic illustration of a top view of a holding device 400 ″ according to a fifteenth embodiment of the invention. The holding device 400 "comprises a plate-shaped base body 12 'and a plate-shaped holding element 13' separate from the base body 12 '. The base body 12 'and the holding element 13' each have a rectangular shape with rounded corners and connecting sections 32 to form a releasable articulated connection. The connecting means 32 comprise a T-shaped projection, which is formed on the base body 12 'and projects laterally from the base body 12', and a T-shaped recess corresponding to the projection and which is formed in the holding element 13 '. The holding element 13 'also has a substantially T-shaped projection, which is formed on the holding element 13' opposite the recess and projects laterally from the holding element 13 '. The basic body 12 'and the holding element 13' each have a plurality of circular passages 3. The base body 12 'also has a central rectangular recess 9, which improves the positioning and holding of the weight body.

The holding device 400 ″ further comprises as a holding means a cord 5, which passes through a plurality of passages 3 of the base body 12 ″ and the holding element 13 ″.

FIG. 13 shows a schematic illustration of a top view of a holding device 500 "" according to a sixteenth embodiment of the invention. The holding device 500 "" comprises a base body 34 and a holding element 35 which is separate from the base body 34 and which comprise or consist of a plastic, for example a rubber. The base body 34 and the holding element 35 together have a shape of a fish, the base body 34 and the holding element 35 each forming a rear part of the fish and a front part of the fish.

A semi-cylindrical recess is formed in each of the surfaces of the base body 34 and the holding element 35 which face one another and extend transversely to a main direction of extent of the holding device 500 “”. The two semicylindrical cutouts together form a cylindrical cutout when the mutually facing surfaces of the base body 34 and the holding element 35 are in contact with one another. The base body 34 has a chamber 15 which extends from an opening 33 formed in the cylindrical recess in the main direction of extension of the base body 34.

Base body 34 has a passage 17a which extends parallel to the main direction of extension. The holding element 35 has a passage 17b which extends parallel to the main direction of extension and is arranged laterally offset from the passage 17a. One opening of each passage 17a, 17b is formed in the semi-cylindrical recess, while the other opening is formed in an outer surface of the base body.

The base body 34 and the holding element 35 also have a plurality of passages 3 which extend transversely to the passages 17a, 17b and are arranged in rows adjacent to the surfaces facing one another. An opening of each passage 3 is formed in an outer surface of the base body 34 or the holding element 35 and in the cylindrical recess.

Furthermore, the holding device 500 ″ includes a cord 5 and an eyelet 19 which can be connected to the holding element 35 by means of a plug connection. The cord 5 passes through the passages 3 once and the eyelet 19 twice.

Also shown is a fish hook 14 in the form of a triplet, which is connected to a leader (not shown) which passes through the passages 17a, 17b.

14 shows a schematic illustration of a perspective view of a holding device 400 ″ according to a seventeenth embodiment of the invention. The holding device 400 "comprises a plate-shaped base body 31" and two plate-shaped holding elements 3G, 31 "', each of which has a rectangular contour and a plurality of passages 3. Furthermore, the Holding device 400 '”is an eyelet 19, by means of which the basic body 31” and the holding elements 3G, 31 are connected in an articulated manner.

Furthermore, the holding device 400 "comprises a cord 5 as a holding means, which passes through a plurality of passages 3 of the base body 31" and the holding elements 31 ", 31" ", a passage 3 of the holding element 31" "being passed through twice.

The two holding elements 31 ', 3G ", in cooperation with the basic body 31", define two holding spaces for two weight bodies 22 in the form of stones, which are not part of the holding device 400 ".

15 shows a schematic illustration of a top view of a holding device 1000 according to an eighteenth embodiment of the invention. The holding device 1000 is designed as a float or a running pose and comprises a body 39 with a shape similar to an ellipsoid. The main body 39 has a passage which extends along a main direction of extension of the main body 39. The openings of the passage are formed in opposite axial end portions of an outer surface of the body 39.

Furthermore, the base body 39 has a chamber 15 with an opening, which is formed in a similar section of the outer surface with respect to the main direction of extension. The opening can have an opening surface with an elliptical contour. An inner surface 41 of the chamber 15 is inclined at an acute angle with respect to a normal direction perpendicular to the opening surface in order to form a ramp.

The holding device 1000 further comprises a tube 40 which extends through the passage of the body 39 and axially protrudes from the two openings of the passage of the body, and a ball element 38 which is arranged at a free end of the tube 40. The ball element 38 is penetrated by the free end of the tube 40 and fastened to the free end.

The holding device 1000 also includes a grid-shaped holding element 18 with an elliptical contour, which is designed to close the opening of the chamber 15. The main body 39 and the holding element 19 are connected in an articulated manner by means of an eyelet 19 belonging to the holding device 1000, which is attached to an edge of the opening and passes through a passage of the grid-shaped holding element 18.

The holding device also comprises, as a holding means, a first cord 5, which extends through the tube 40, and a second cord 5 'with a free end, which is fastened to the holding element 18 opposite the eyelet 19. The holding device 1000 also includes a spherical stop element 6 with a passage through which the cords 5, 5 'pass. The stop element 6 is frictionally held on the cords 5, 5 '.

Each of the holding devices described above can comprise a light source, for example an LED (Light Emitting Diode), and an electrical energy source connected to the light source, for example a battery, in particular a button battery, which is located in or on the Base body and / or in or on which at least one holding element are integrated or attached. The light source facilitates fishing in the dark, for example during a night.

Reference list

(The corresponding terminology of the German pre-registration is given in italics in brackets)

1 base body (housing)

V body (housing)

1 “basic body (housing)

V “basic body (housing)

1 ““ basic body (housing)

la main body (rubber fish)

lb main body (rubber fish)

lc main body (rubber fish)

ld basic body (housing)

le base body (housing)

lf basic body (housing)

2 arm (gripper, tentacle, clamp)

3 passage hole, guide unit)

4 main section (movable unit)

5 cords (cable, loop system)

5 'cord (cable pull, loop system)

6 stop element (stopper; .ring, swivel)

7 arm (locking unit)

8 recess (hole guide)

9 recess (lock chamber)

10 main section (distributor hole head)

11 Sbirolino

12 body

13 holding element

12 'body

13 'holding element

14 fish hooks

15 chamber (cavity, opening)

16 loop (loop system)

17 passage (pilot hole opening)

17a passage (pilot hole opening)

17b passage (pilot hole opening)

18 holding element (closure part, turn signal cover)

19 eyelet (connection unit)

21 holding element (clip)

2G holding element

22 weights (object, weight, artificial bait)

23 relaxation (bag)

24 holding element

25 basic body (housing) 26 indicators

27 rod

28 vertebrae

29 eyelet

30 base body (housing)

31 holding element

31 'holding element

31 “basic body (housing)

31 "holding element

32 lanyards

33 opening

34 base body (housing)

35 holding element

36 eyelet

38 spherical element

39 base body (housing)

40 tubes

41 inner surface

100 Holding device (multi-purpose throwing device) 200 Holding device (multi-purpose throwing device) 300 Holding device (multi-purpose throwing device) 400 Holding device (multi-purpose throwing device) 400 'Holding device (multi-purpose throwing device) 400 "Holding device (multi-purpose throwing device) 400'" Holding device (multi-purpose Throwing device) 500 holding device (multi-purpose throwing device) 500 'holding device (multi-purpose throwing device) 500 "holding device (multi-purpose throwing device) 500" holding device (multi-purpose throwing device) 500 "holding device (multi-purpose throwing device) 600 holding device (multi-purpose throwing device) ) 700 holding device (multi-purpose throwing device) 700 'holding device (multi-purpose throwing device) 800 holding device (multi-purpose throwing device) 900 holding device (multi-purpose throwing device) 1000 holding device (multi-purpose throwing device)

Claims

1. Holding device (100, 200, 300, 400, 400 ', 400 ", 400'", 500, 500 ', 500 ", 500'", 500 "", 600, 700, 700 ', 800, 900, 1000 ) for a weight body (22) for attachment to a fishing line of a fishing rod, with a base body (1,, 1 “, 1“, 1 '“, la, lb, lc, ld, le, lf, 12, 12', 25 , 30, 31 “, 34, 39) and at least one holding means for releasably holding a weight body (22) on the base body, which is held on the base body and, in cooperation with the base body, defines a holding space and a holding force for the weight body (22) ,

characterized in that

the base body and the holding means for variably adjusting the holding space and the holding force have a plurality of different relative arrangements.

2. Holding device according to claim 1,

characterized in that

the base body has at least one passage (3, 17, 17a, 17b) and the at least one holding means comprises a cord (5, 5 ') which passes through the at least one passage (3, 17, 17a, 17b) at least once and at least one Forms loop (16) for gripping a weight body (22).

3. Holding device according to claim 1,

characterized in that

the base body has at least one passage (3, 17, 17a, 17b) and the at least one holding means has a holding element (13, 13 ', 18, 24, 31, 31', 31 '", 35) separate from the base body with at least one Passage (3, 17, 17a, 17b) and a cord (5, 5 ') which comprises the at least one passage (3, 17, 17a, 17b) of the base body and the at least one passage (3) of the holding element (13, 13 ', 18, 24, 31, 3G, 31 "', 35) reaches through at least once.

4. Holding device according to claim 3,

characterized in that

the base body and the holding element (13, 13 ', 18, 24, 31, 31', 31 '', 35) are connected in an articulated manner by means of a loop separate from the cord (5, 5 '') or an annular eyelet.

5. Holding device according to claim 3,

characterized in that

the base body (12 ″) and the holding element (13 ″) are connected in an articulated manner by means of correspondingly designed connecting sections (32) which are in mutual engagement.

6. Holding device according to claim 1,

characterized in that

the base body has at least one passage (3, 17, 17a, 17b) and the at least one holding means comprises an elastic holding element (21) fastened to the base body and a cord (5, 5 ') which connects the at least one passage (3, 17 , 17a, 17b) of Reaches through the base body at least once and at least one loop (16) for

Gripping around a weight body (22) forms.

7. Holding device according to one of claims 2 to 6,

characterized in that

a surface of the cord (5, 5 ') or a square roughness value R _a

Roughness value R _q in a range from 1 pm to 12 pm and preferably in a range from 1 pm to 6 pm.

8. Holding device according to one of claims 2 to 7,

characterized in that

a delimiting an opening of the at least one passage (3, 17, 17a, 17b)

Edge area of the base body or an edge area of the holding element (13, 13 ″, 18, 24, 31, 3G, 3G ″, 35) delimiting an opening of the at least one passage (3) is rounded.

9. Holding device according to one of claims 2 to 8,

characterized in that

the base body has a plurality of passages or the holding element (13, 13 ″, 18, 24, 31, 31 ″, 31 ″ “, 35) has a plurality of passages.

10. Holding device according to one of claims 2 to 9,

characterized in that

the base body is a chamber with an outer surface of the base body

trained opening is.

11. Holding device according to one of claims 2 to 10,

marked by

a fish hook, which is attached to the body and sideways from the

Base body protrudes, or by an eyelet which is attached to the base body or is molded onto the base body and protrudes sideways from the base body.

12. Holding device according to one of claims 2 to 9,

characterized in that

the base body or the holding element (13, 13 ', 18, 24, 31, 3, 31' ', 35) are plate-shaped.

13. Holding device according to claim 12,

characterized in that

the base body has a main section (4) and at least one arm (2) which projects sideways from the main section (4).

14. Holding device according to claim 13,

characterized in that

the base body has a plurality of arms (2).

15. Holding device according to one of claims 13 or 14,

characterized in that at least two arms (2) are arranged opposite one another with respect to the main section (4).

16. Holding device according to one of claims 12 to 15,

characterized in that

at least one passage (3, 17, 17a, 17b) or a plurality of passages (3, 17, 17a, 17b) or each passage (3, 17, 17a, 17b) in an edge region of the base body or in an edge region of the holding element ( 13, 13 ', 18, 24, 31, 31', 31 '", 35) is arranged.

17. Holding device according to one of claims 12 to 16,

characterized in that

two openings of a passage (3, 17, 17a, 17b) are formed in opposite main surfaces of the base body or the holding element (13, 13 ″, 18, 24, 31, 3G, 31 ″, 35).

18. Holding device according to one of claims 12 to 17,

characterized in that

two openings of a passage (3, 17, 17a, 17b) in a peripheral surface of the

Base body or are formed in two end faces of the base body.

19. Holding device according to one of claims 2 to 18,

marked by

at least one stop element (6), which has a transverse extension in relation to a main direction of extension of the cord (5, 5 '), which is greater than a width of the at least one passage (3, 17, 17a, 17b).

20. Holding device according to claim 19,

characterized in that

the at least one stop element (6) is spherical, has a passage which is penetrated by the cord (5, 5 '), and is held on the cord (5, 5') by friction or by a knot of the cord (5, 5 ') is formed.

21. Holding device according to one of claims 2 to 18,

characterized in that

at least one stop element (6) is designed as an annular eyelet or a swirl.

22. Holding device according to one of claims 19 to 21,

marked by

two stop elements (6) which are arranged on sections of the shear opposite the base body or the at least one holding means.

23. Holding device according to one of claims 19 to 22,

characterized in that

the at least one holding means comprises two cords.

24. Holding device according to claim 23,

characterized in that

that the two cords are connected by means of a stop element (6).

25. Holding device according to one of claims 1 to 24,

characterized in that

the main body is designed as a float or a blinker or a trieste or a spinner.

26. Holding device according to one of claims 1 to 25,

characterized in that

the base body and / or the at least one holding means comprise a soft and / or elastic material or consist of a soft and / or elastic material.

27. Holding device according to one of claims 1 to 26,

characterized in that

the base body and / or the at least one holding means comprise a metal, a plastic or a wood or consist of a metal, a plastic or a wood.

28. Use of a basic body (1, G, 1 “, 1“, G “, la, lb, lc, ld, le, lf, 12, 12 ', 25, 30, 31“, 34, 39) and a holding device to form a holding device (100, 200, 300, 400, 400 ', 400 ", 400'", 500, 500 ', 500 ", 500'", 500 "", 600, 700, 700 ', 800, 900, 1000) for a weight body (22) according to one of claims 1 to 27 for attachment to a fishing line of a fishing rod.

29. Use according to claim 28,

characterized in that

the holding device formed is fastened with a fishing line and / or with a leader of the fishing rod by means of a swivel.

30. Use according to one of claims 28 or 29,

characterized in that

a stone, a potato or a bait as the weight body (22) is held.

31. Use according to one of claims 28 to 30,

characterized in that

the weight body (22) is detachably held by the holding device such that the weight body (22) is released by the holding device when it hits a water surface of a body of water or when it is immersed in a body of water.

32. Use according to one of claims 28 to 31,

characterized in that

a tube (11), a cord (5) and two base bodies each having a plug section corresponding to a free end of the tube can be used to form a sbirolino.