WO2020078278A1 - Balance ring mounting structure, inner tub having same and washing machine - Google Patents

Balance ring mounting structure, inner tub having same and washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020078278A1
WO2020078278A1 PCT/CN2019/110822 CN2019110822W WO2020078278A1 WO 2020078278 A1 WO2020078278 A1 WO 2020078278A1 CN 2019110822 W CN2019110822 W CN 2019110822W WO 2020078278 A1 WO2020078278 A1 WO 2020078278A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
balance ring
water
barrel
tub
peripheral wall
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PCT/CN2019/110822
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕佩师
刘尊安
王玲臣
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青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司
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Publication of WO2020078278A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020078278A1/en

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/20Mountings, e.g. resilient mountings, for the rotary receptacle, motor, tub or casing; Preventing or damping vibrations
    • D06F37/24Mountings, e.g. resilient mountings, for the rotary receptacle, motor, tub or casing; Preventing or damping vibrations in machines with a receptacle rotating or oscillating about a vertical axis

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of washing machines, in particular to the inner tub of the washing machine, in particular to a balance ring installation structure and the inner tub and washing machine having the structure.
  • the existing pulsator type washing machine as shown in FIG. 1, generally includes a pulsator 1 ′, an inner tub 2 ′, an outer tub 3 ′, and an outer shell 4 ′ that are sequentially arranged from inside to outside, wherein the pulsator 1 ′ is disposed in the inner tub
  • the center of the bottom of 2 ' can be driven by the driving device 5' to rotate.
  • a balance ring 6 ' is provided on the top of the inner barrel 2', a plurality of rows of dewatering holes 21 'are longitudinally provided on the side wall of the inner barrel 2', and a drain hole 22 'is provided on the bottom of the inner barrel 2'.
  • the output shaft 51 'of the drive device 5' penetrates.
  • the washing machine starts to work, the drain valve 8 'is closed, and the water flows into the inner tub 2'.
  • the water also fills the entire outer tub 3' through the dehydration hole 21 'on the side wall of the inner tub 2', that is, Between the bottom of the outer tub 3 'and the bottom of the inner tub 2', and between the side wall of the outer tub 3 'and the side wall of the inner tub 2' are filled with water; after reaching the set water level, the water intake is stopped and the washing machine starts washing, specifically, The driving device 5 'drives the pulsator 1' to reciprocate.
  • the barrel is also a centrifugal dehydration barrel (also called a non-porous inner barrel).
  • the outer bucket of the non-porous water-saving washing machine is actually just a channel that collects the water from the non-porous inner bucket during dehydration. When draining, the inner bucket speed is increased by centrifugal force, and the water in the bucket rises along the inner bucket wall and drains from the upper balance ring of the inner bucket.
  • the hole is discharged; or the lower part of the inner bucket is provided with a controllable opening and closing drain, and most of the water is discharged from the drain; during centrifugal dehydration, the non-porous inner bucket rotates at a high speed, and the residual water in the clothes is along the non-porous hole under the action of the centrifugal force
  • the barrel wall of the inner barrel is upward, thrown into the outer barrel through the drain hole, and discharged through the drain port and the drain pipe at the bottom of the outer barrel. Since the water in the “interlayer” of the inner and outer buckets of the traditional washing machine is saved, the water saving effect can reach more than 50% on average.
  • the drain holes in the upper part of the inner tub are mostly provided on the wall of the inner tub. Due to the small number of drain holes, otherwise, the strength of the inner tub becomes poor, the total area of the drain holes is small, and the drainage capacity is limited. The rotating centrifugal force makes most of the water exceed the height of the drain hole, and finally this part of the water falls and remains in the inner bucket, resulting in more residual water in the laundry and poor dehydration effect.
  • Some manufacturers have made some improvements, such as the structure of the inner barrel and the drain hole of a water-saving washing machine disclosed in Chinese patents with application numbers CN200820003576.3 and CN201020691475.7.
  • the above structure uses the balance ring to cooperate with the inner bucket to form a new drainage structure, so that the rising water can be directly discharged, but during the dehydration process, the inner bucket rotates at a high speed, and the clothes in the inner bucket dehydrates and climbs up along the wall of the bucket. Splashed in the installation gap between them, splashed to the outside of the outer barrel, causing potential safety hazards. This is because:
  • the sealing scheme depends on the matching precision of the size of the barrel and the balance ring. However, in actual production, due to the existence of tolerances and the large water pressure thrown out during high-speed dehydration, the water pressure directly acts between the barrel and the balance ring, and there may still be water leakage.
  • the first reason is that it is difficult to achieve the target size with the size matching
  • the second reason is that the grommet screw is fastened within the connection area. Due to the thin material of the inner barrel, the barrel is inevitably deformed during tightening, which destroys the regular shape of the bonding surface and makes the sealing effect poor. .
  • the screw that fixes the barrel and the balance ring is fastened within the connection area, the screw is still in the area where water can reach, even if the screw itself is provided with sealing measures, due to the existence of tolerances and the high water pressure thrown out during high-speed dehydration , The screw is still leaking during dehydration.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and to provide a balance ring installation structure that can overcome the above problems.
  • the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a balance ring installation structure, including a balance ring and a barrel body, the balance ring is installed at the upper opening of the barrel body, and a circumferential inward protrusion is provided on the upper wall of the barrel body
  • the outer peripheral wall of the balance ring is provided with a lapped portion lapped on the support portion, a seal is interposed between the support portion and the lapped portion, and the barrel body is rotationally riveted to the balance ring.
  • the peripheral wall of the upper end of the barrel is provided with a concave groove structure punched from the outside to the inside, the opening faces the outside of the peripheral wall of the barrel body, the groove bottom protrudes toward the inside of the barrel body, and the supporting portion is located above the concave groove structure.
  • the support portion and the concave groove structure are an integrated structure, and the upper side wall of the concave groove structure constitutes the support portion.
  • peripheral wall of the upper end of the barrel body is provided with a water outlet, and the water outlet is located below the concave groove structure.
  • the supporting portion and the overlapping portion are inclinedly overlapped, and the supporting surface of the supporting portion supporting the overlapping portion is inclinedly arranged inward from the barrel body from top to bottom.
  • the supporting portion and the overlapping portion are overlapped by a platform, and the supporting surface of the supporting portion supporting the overlapping portion is arranged parallel to the radial direction of the barrel body.
  • the barrel extends from the support portion to the upper end to form a connecting portion that cooperates with the outer peripheral wall above the overlapping portion of the balance ring, and the connecting portion is riveted to the outer peripheral wall of the balance ring;
  • annular boss is provided on the outer peripheral wall above the overlapping portion of the balance ring, and the connecting portion is connected to the annular boss by riveting;
  • At least one ring of sealing unit is further provided between the connecting portion and the annular boss.
  • the outer peripheral wall connecting the balance ring and the barrel body forms a step structure along the axial direction, including at least three steps, and the outer diameters of the first step, the second step, and the third step increase in sequence, wherein the first The position where the step extends to the second step constitutes the overlapping portion, the second step above the overlapping portion is sleeved by the peripheral wall of the upper portion of the barrel support portion, and the third step constitutes a ring boss structure on the outer peripheral wall of the balance ring, the barrel The inner wall of the upper end cooperates with the outer surface of the third step to rotate riveting;
  • the minimum inner diameter of the support portion is larger than the outer diameter of the first step and smaller than the outer diameter of the second step
  • a sealing unit is provided between the inner wall of the upper end of the barrel and the upper surface and / or lower surface of the third step.
  • the invention provides an inner tub of a washing machine, which is a water tub during washing, has the above-mentioned balance ring installation structure, and a water outlet is provided below the support part. During dehydration, the water in the tub climbs upward by centrifugal force directly or indirectly from the water outlet Conduct water to the outside of the bucket.
  • the invention also provides a washing machine, including an outer shell, having the inner tub of the washing machine described above, and a water receiving device for receiving water is provided on the outside of the inner tub. During dehydration, water derived from the water outlet of the inner tub is collected by the water receiving device and then discharged from the washing machine .
  • the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
  • a concave groove structure is provided on the upper side of the water outlet to prevent the water dewatered by the dehydration from entering the gap between the balance ring and the barrel body when the inner barrel rotates at a high speed, blocking the water dehydrated by the dehydration at the lower part of the concave groove structure , So that the water is directly discharged from the water outlet;
  • the barrel body is provided with an inclined sealing and matching structure, and the balance ring is provided with a step to install the seal, so that the seal assembly is pressed down and tightened to seal.
  • the balance ring is assembled with the seal down to the barrel body, because the barrel body is inclined The more the structure is pressed, the tighter the sealing fit, the better the sealing effect;
  • the barrel wall and the balance ring are connected to the inclined barrel wall through multiple steps, and the concave groove structure protruding toward the inner wall of the barrel body enhances the ability of the barrel wall to withstand stress, so that the barrel wall can withstand in the dehydration operation Stronger force, thereby increasing the rigidity of the inner barrel and improving the dewatering performance;
  • the riveting structure of the barrel body and the balance ring is provided with a sealing unit, which further enhances the sealing effect.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a prior art washing machine
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an inner barrel with a balance ring installation structure of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 2;
  • Fig. 4 is a partial schematic view of another embodiment of the gimbal mounting structure of the present invention.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection or detachable Connected, or connected integrally; either directly or indirectly through an intermediary.
  • connection should be understood in specific situations.
  • the outer bucket of the non-porous water-saving washing machine is actually just a water receiving device that collects the water from the non-porous inner bucket during dehydration.
  • the inner bucket speed is increased. Under the action of centrifugal force, the water in the bucket rises along the inner bucket wall and balances from the upper part of the inner bucket.
  • the water outlet below the ring is discharged; or the lower part of the inner bucket is provided with a controllable opening and closing drain, and most of the water is discharged from the drain; during dehydration, the non-porous inner bucket rotates at high speed, and the remaining water in the clothes is driven by the centrifugal force.
  • the wall of the barrel with the non-perforated inner barrel is upward, thrown out to the outer outer barrel through the water outlet, and discharged through the drain port and the drain pipe at the bottom of the outer barrel. Since the water in the “interlayer” of the inner and outer buckets of the traditional washing machine is saved, the water saving effect can reach more than 50% on average.
  • the present invention proposes the following technologies Program.
  • the balance ring installation structure of the present invention includes a balance ring 1 and a barrel body 2.
  • the balance ring 1 is installed at the upper opening of the barrel body 2, and a circumferential wall on the upper end of the barrel body 2 is provided with an inward protrusion
  • the supporting portion 3, the outer peripheral wall of the balance ring 1 is provided with a lap portion 4 lapped on the support portion 3, a seal 5 is interposed between the support portion 3 and the lap portion 4, a barrel body 2 and the balance ring 1 Rotary riveting; the seal 5 is clamped between the inner barrel and the balance ring 1 by the support portion 3, and the support portion 3 is pressed by the overlapping portion 4 to achieve the seal of the balance ring 1 and the inner barrel, avoiding water from the balance ring 1 and the
  • the gap between the inner tubs flows back into the inner tubs, which causes too much residual water in the clothes, which leads to the problem of poor dehydration effect.
  • the sealing member 5 may be a sealing ring, such as a rubber sealing ring, or a sealing structure such as sealant.
  • a sealing ring such as a rubber sealing ring
  • a sealing structure such as sealant.
  • the present invention provides an inner tub of a washing machine having the above-mentioned balance ring installation structure, specifically, a water outlet 7 is provided below the support portion 3, and during dehydration, the water in the tub is climbed upward by centrifugal force from the outlet
  • the water outlet 7 directs water directly or indirectly to the outside of the bucket, and the support portion 3 effectively ensures that during dehydration, water flows out of the water outlet 7 without climbing up to the gap between the balance ring 1 above the support portion and the barrel body 2
  • the support portion 3 effectively ensures that during dehydration, water flows out of the water outlet 7 without climbing up to the gap between the balance ring 1 above the support portion and the barrel body 2
  • the inner barrel of the present invention is provided with a design structure in which the support portion and the water outlet cooperate, and the water thrown out at a stage of high dehydration can be blocked by the support portion of the present invention and directly discharged from the water outlet, so that the water thrown out cannot reach the barrel body and The grommet fits to achieve high-speed stage sealing.
  • a washing machine includes an outer shell and an inner tub of the washing machine described above.
  • a water receiving device (not shown) is provided outside the inner tub. During dehydration, the water discharged from the water outlet 7 of the inner tub After being collected by the water receiving device, it is discharged from the washing machine.
  • the water receiving device is connected to the outer shell of the washing machine through a vibration damping unit (not shown in the figure).
  • the water receiving device supports the inner tub, not only makes the inner tub rotatably arranged in the outer shell, but also collects the washing water discharged from the inner tub.
  • the drainage unit communicating with the water receiving device is discharged to the outside of the washing machine.
  • the vibration damping unit may adopt the boom vibration damping structure of the existing pulsator washing machine, or may adopt a damping vibration damping structure installed under the water receiving device and supported upward, or a combination of the above.
  • the water receiving device is a barrel-shaped structure, a disk-shaped structure, or is composed of a support plate supported under the inner barrel and an annular rib arranged above the support plate; the outer barrel of the existing washing machine or the one lower than the upper edge of the inner barrel can also be used Groove structure.
  • the water in the inner bucket can be directly thrown out of the water outlet into the water receiving device, or a water guide pipe can be provided from the top to the bottom of the inner wall of the inner barrel, including the inside or outside of the inner wall. Divert the water into the water receiving device.
  • a balance ring installation structure includes a balance ring 1 and a barrel body 2.
  • the balance ring 1 is installed at the upper opening of the barrel body 2 ,
  • the peripheral wall of the upper end of the barrel 2 is provided with a circle of inwardly protruding support parts 3, and the outer peripheral wall of the balance ring 1 is provided with overlapping parts 4 overlapping on the supporting parts 3, and the supporting parts 3 are sandwiched between the overlapping parts 4
  • a sealing member 5 is provided, and the peripheral wall of the barrel body 2 continues to extend upward from the supporting portion 3 and is rotationally riveted to the outer peripheral wall of the balance ring 1.
  • the overlapping portion 4 is the connection portion of the balance ring 1 and the sealing member 5, wherein the upper peripheral wall of the barrel 2 is provided with a concave groove structure 6 punched from the outside to the inside, and the opening faces the outside of the peripheral wall of the barrel 2 , The bottom of the groove protrudes toward the inside of the barrel body 2, the supporting portion 3 is located above the concave groove structure 6, the sealing portion 5 is clamped between the inner barrel and the balance ring 1 by the supporting portion 3, and the overlapping portion formed by extrusion 4 Seal the balance ring 1 and the inner barrel.
  • a concave groove structure 6 is arranged on the upper peripheral wall of the barrel body 2, and a water outlet 7 is provided on the lower side of the concave groove structure 6, so that the water flowing upward along the inner wall of the barrel body in the high-speed dehydration stage is blocked by the concave groove structure 6 at the lower part.
  • the water is directly discharged from the water outlet 7 to prevent the water from flowing upward into the matching joint of the balance ring 1 and the barrel body 2 to minimize the possibility of leakage and improve the sealing effect.
  • the supporting portion 3 and the concave groove structure 6 of the present invention are an integrated structure, and the strength of the barrel body is enhanced through the integrally formed arrangement to avoid the balance ring caused by the insufficient rigidity of the barrel body during the dehydration operation
  • the assembly and deformation of the barrel body affects the dewatering performance.
  • the upper side wall of the concave groove structure 6 forms a support portion 3, and the upper peripheral wall of the barrel body 2 is provided with a water outlet 7 which is located below the concave groove structure 6.
  • the water escaping from the clothes flows upward from the wall of the tub, partly flows out of the water outlet 7 and partly continues to flow upward to the concave groove structure, and is blocked by the concave groove structure and flows directly out of the water outlet 7, that is That is to say, the water outlet 7 is provided in the lower part of the concave groove structure, which can improve the dehydration efficiency and prevent water from flowing into the installation gap between the balance ring 1 and the barrel body 2 and leaking to the outside of the water receiving device.
  • the supporting portion 3 and the overlapping portion 4 of the present invention are inclined and overlapped.
  • the supporting surface of the supporting portion 3 supporting the overlapping portion 4 is inclined from the outside of the barrel 2 to the inward direction from top to bottom. It can be clearly seen from FIG. 3 that the position where the support portion 3 contacts the seal 5 is inclined, and such a configuration enhances the force direction and state of the peripheral wall of the barrel and the seal 5, combined with the shape of the support portion 3
  • the arrangement enhances the strength of the barrel body and the sealing effect of the sealing member 5.
  • the barrel body 2 is provided with an inclined sealing and matching structure, and the balance ring 1 is provided with a stepped installation of the sealing member 5, to achieve a tighter and tighter seal as the sealing member 5 is assembled.
  • the balance ring 1 is assembled on the barrel body 2 with the sealing member 5. Due to the inclined structure of the barrel body 2, the lower the pressure, the tighter the sealing fit and the better the sealing effect. At the same time, the structure is easy to assemble, the accuracy requirements can be reduced, and it is more conducive to large-scale production.
  • the supporting portion 3 and the overlapping portion 4 of the present invention are overlapped by a platform.
  • the supporting surface of the supporting portion 3 supporting the overlapping portion 4 is parallel to the radial direction of the barrel 2
  • the contact part of the support part 3 and the sealing member 5 is arranged in parallel and connected with the concave groove structure.
  • the characteristic of this type of arrangement is that it takes up little space, and the balance ring 1 pair of sealing members 5
  • the vertical downward pressure is applied, and the supporting portion with the platform overlapping constitutes a water blocking structure, which makes the sealing effect better.
  • the barrel 2 of the present invention extends from the supporting portion 3 to the upper end to form a connecting portion that cooperates with the outer peripheral wall above the overlapping portion 4 of the balance ring 1 8. Rotating and riveting to the outer peripheral wall of the balance ring 1 through the connecting portion 8.
  • a further solution is that an annular boss 9 is provided on the outer peripheral wall above the balance ring overlapping portion 4, and the connecting portion 8 is connected to the annular boss 9 by riveting.
  • the invention is provided with a rotary riveting structure to eliminate the fastening screws of the balance ring and the barrel body. During riveting, the riveting equipment can be used to perform riveting according to the actual size of the balance ring, thereby eliminating the deviation caused by the size tolerance of the balance ring.
  • the present invention provides a sealing unit 10 on the upper or lower surface of the annular boss 9 of the balance ring.
  • the sealing unit 10 may be a sealing groove or a sealing ring.
  • the sealing groove or the sealing ring may be provided with one or more Pcs. It can be set individually or in combination.
  • the outer peripheral wall connecting the balance ring 1 and the barrel 2 of the present invention forms a step structure along the axial direction, including at least three steps, a first step 101, a second step 102, and a third step 103
  • the outer diameter of ⁇ increases sequentially, wherein the position where the first step 101 extends toward the second step 102 constitutes the overlapping portion 4, and the second step 102 above the overlapping portion 4 is sleeved by the peripheral wall of the upper portion of the supporting portion 3 of the barrel body 2,
  • the third step 103 constitutes a round boss structure on the outer peripheral wall of the balance ring 1, and the inner wall of the upper end of the barrel body 2 is rotationally riveted in cooperation with the outer surface of the third step 103.
  • the multi-step setting makes the connection strength between the balance ring 1 and the barrel body 2 higher, and at the same time, the multi-step steps are applied to the seal 5 in different directions, which enhances the sealing effect.
  • the barrel body 2 Connected with the balance ring 1 through the multi-steps and the inclined barrel wall, which enhances the stress bearing capacity of the barrel body peripheral wall, so that during the dehydration operation, the barrel body can withstand a stronger force and improve the rigidity of the inner barrel, thereby improving dehydration performance.
  • the minimum inner diameter of the supporting portion 3 of the present invention is larger than the outer diameter of the first step 101 and smaller than the outer diameter of the second step 102, and the inner diameter of the supporting portion 3 is the same as that of the first step 101 and the second step 102.
  • the structure is matched to ensure that the support portion 3 is placed between the first step 101 and the second step 102 on the side of the concave groove structure, so as to squeeze the seal 5 so that the balance ring 1 and the inner wall of the barrel 2 Sealing is achieved, at the same time, the barrel 2 is provided with an inclined sealing fit structure, and the balance ring 1 is provided with a step to install the seal 5 to achieve a tighter seal as the seal 5 is assembled.
  • the balance ring 1 carries the seal 5 toward the barrel during assembly 2 Press-down assembly, due to the existence of the inclined structure of the barrel body 2, the lower the pressure, the tighter the sealing fit and the better the sealing effect.
  • a sealing unit 10 is further provided between the inner wall of the upper end of the barrel 2 and the upper surface and / or the lower surface of the third step 103.
  • the sealing unit 10 may be a sealing groove or a sealing ring , One or more sealing grooves or sealing rings can be provided. It can be set individually or in combination.
  • an inner tub of a washing machine is a water tub during washing, which has the above-mentioned balance ring installation structure, and a water outlet 7 is provided below the supporting part 3, and when dehydrating, The water in the bucket climbs upward by centrifugal force and guides the water from the water outlet 7 to the outside of the bucket.
  • a washing machine (not shown in the drawings) of the present invention includes an outer shell, and has an inner tub of the washing machine described above, and a water receiving device for receiving water is provided outside the inner tub. The water discharged from the water outlet is collected by the water receiving device and then discharged out of the washing machine.

Abstract

A balance ring mounting structure, an inner tub having same and a washing machine. The balance ring mounting structure comprises a balance ring (1) and a tub body (2). The balance ring (1) is mounted on an upper opening of the tub body (2). An inward convex support portion (3) is provided at the periphery of the upper end of the tub body (2). An overlap portion (4) overlapped on the support portion (3) is provided at the outer periphery of the balance ring (1). A sealing element (5) is sandwiched between the support portion (3) and the overlap portion (4). The tub body (2) is rotatably riveted to the balance ring (1). A groove structure (6) stamped from outside to inside is provided at the periphery of the upper end of the tub body (2), an opening faces towards the outside of the periphery of the tub body (2), and the groove bottom is protruded inward the tub body (2). The support portion (3) is located above the groove structure (6). A water outlet (7) is formed below the support portion (3) of the inner tub of the washing machine. During dewatering, water in the tub climbs upwards under the centrifugal force and is guided to the outside of the tub from the water outlet (7). The washing machine is sealedly connected between the inner tub and the balance ring (3) to prevent water splashing between the inner tub and the balance ring (3) to cause potential safety hazard. The structure is simple, the sealing effect of the inner tub is good, and the dewatering is rapid.

Description

一种平衡环安装结构及具有该结构的内桶和洗衣机Balance ring installation structure and inner barrel and washing machine with the structure 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及洗衣机领域,具体是洗衣机的内桶,尤其是一种平衡环安装结构及具有该结构的内桶和洗衣机。The invention relates to the field of washing machines, in particular to the inner tub of the washing machine, in particular to a balance ring installation structure and the inner tub and washing machine having the structure.
背景技术Background technique
现有的波轮式洗衣机,如图1所示,一般包括从内至外依次设置的波轮1’、内桶2’、外桶3’和外壳4’,其中,波轮1’设置在内桶2’的底部中央并可由驱动装置5’带动旋转。内桶2’的顶部上设置有平衡环6’,内桶2’的侧壁上纵向设置有多列脱水孔21’,内桶2’底部设置有泄水孔22’,该泄水孔22’同时也供驱动装置5’的输出轴51’贯穿。The existing pulsator type washing machine, as shown in FIG. 1, generally includes a pulsator 1 ′, an inner tub 2 ′, an outer tub 3 ′, and an outer shell 4 ′ that are sequentially arranged from inside to outside, wherein the pulsator 1 ′ is disposed in the inner tub The center of the bottom of 2 'can be driven by the driving device 5' to rotate. A balance ring 6 'is provided on the top of the inner barrel 2', a plurality of rows of dewatering holes 21 'are longitudinally provided on the side wall of the inner barrel 2', and a drain hole 22 'is provided on the bottom of the inner barrel 2'. The output shaft 51 'of the drive device 5' penetrates.
洗衣机开始工作,排水阀8’关闭,进水到内桶2’中,水流在充满内桶2’时,也经内桶2’侧壁上的脱水孔21’而充满整个外桶3’,也即,外桶3’底部与内桶2’底部之间、外桶3’侧壁与内桶2’侧壁之间都充满有水;在到设定水位后,停止进水,洗衣机开始洗涤,具体地,驱动装置5’带动波轮1’往复旋转,在波轮1’的旋转带动下,内桶2’内的水以及衣物会随之翻滚,衣物相互摩擦,同时翻滚的衣物又与波轮和内桶的侧壁产生反复的摩擦而达到洗涤的目的;洗涤完毕,洗衣机需要将桶内的水流排出,继而将衣物脱水,具体地,排水时,打开排水阀8’,外桶3’与内桶2’之间的水流依次由外桶3’底部的排水口7’、排水阀8’、排水管9’排出外壳4’之外,同时,内桶2’内的水由脱水孔21’排出与外桶3’保持液面一致,直至最后内桶2’内的水流向下流动,从内桶2’底部的泄水孔22’流入外桶3’,然后再从外桶3’底部的排水口7’排出;脱水时,驱动装置5’驱动内桶2’高速旋转,衣物中的水分在离心力的作用下,从内桶2’侧壁上的脱水孔21’以及底部的泄水孔22’排出到外桶3’,再由排水口7’、排水管9’排出洗衣机外。The washing machine starts to work, the drain valve 8 'is closed, and the water flows into the inner tub 2'. When the inner water fills the inner tub 2 ', the water also fills the entire outer tub 3' through the dehydration hole 21 'on the side wall of the inner tub 2', that is, Between the bottom of the outer tub 3 'and the bottom of the inner tub 2', and between the side wall of the outer tub 3 'and the side wall of the inner tub 2' are filled with water; after reaching the set water level, the water intake is stopped and the washing machine starts washing, specifically, The driving device 5 'drives the pulsator 1' to reciprocate. Under the rotation of the pulsator 1 ', the water and clothes in the inner tub 2' will roll over, and the clothes rub against each other. The side walls produce repeated friction to achieve the purpose of washing; after washing, the washing machine needs to drain the water flow in the tub and then dehydrate the laundry. Specifically, when draining, open the drain valve 8 ', the outer tub 3' and the inner tub 2 ' The water flow between the bottom of the outer barrel 3 'is drained out of the outer shell 4' through the drain port 7 'at the bottom of the outer barrel 3', the drain valve 8 ', and the drain pipe 9', and at the same time, the water in the inner barrel 2 'is discharged from the outer barrel 3 through the dehydration hole 21' 'Keep the liquid level consistent until the water in the inner barrel 2' flows down Move from the drain hole 22 'at the bottom of the inner tub 2' to the outer tub 3 ', and then discharge from the drain 7' at the bottom of the outer tub 3 '; during dehydration, the driving device 5' drives the inner tub 2 'to rotate at high speed and the clothes Under the action of centrifugal force, the moisture is discharged from the dehydration hole 21 'on the side wall of the inner tub 2' and the drain hole 22 'on the bottom to the outer tub 3', and then discharged out of the washing machine through the drain 7 'and the drain 9'.
由于现有的波轮式洗衣机,洗衣时,内桶与外桶的侧壁之间都需充满水,而内外桶之间的这部分水不参与洗涤,真正参与洗涤的水仅是内桶中的那部分,这使得水资源浪费较大,另外,内外桶之间过多的水也会降低洗涤液中洗涤剂/洗衣粉的浓度。Due to the existing pulsator-type washing machine, when washing, the inner wall of the inner tub and the outer tub must be filled with water, and this part of the water between the inner and outer tubs does not participate in washing. The water that really participates in washing is only the water in the inner tub. In part, this causes a lot of waste of water resources. In addition, too much water between the inner and outer buckets will also reduce the concentration of detergent / washing powder in the washing liquid.
很多厂家对上述缺陷作出改进,推出一种节水洗衣机,即内桶的桶壁上没有甩水用的漏空小孔,将洗涤、漂洗用水全部集中在无孔内桶中,使其既是盛水洗涤桶,又是离心脱水桶(也称为无孔内桶)。无孔节水洗衣机的外桶其实只是一个承担汇集无孔内桶在脱水时甩出水的通 道,排水时,提高内桶转速利用离心力,桶内的水沿内桶壁上升,从内桶上部平衡环下方的排水孔排出;或者是内桶下部设有可控开闭的排水口,从该排水口排出大部分水;离心脱水时,无孔内桶高速旋转,衣物中残留的水在离心力的作用下沿着无孔内桶的桶壁向上,通过排水孔甩入外桶,经外桶底的排水口及排水管排出。由于节省了传统洗衣机内外桶“夹层”中的水,节水效果平均可达50%以上。Many manufacturers have improved the above defects and introduced a water-saving washing machine, that is, there is no leaking small hole in the inner wall of the inner wall of the bucket, and the washing and rinsing water are all concentrated in the non-porous inner bucket, making it both water-filled and washing The barrel is also a centrifugal dehydration barrel (also called a non-porous inner barrel). The outer bucket of the non-porous water-saving washing machine is actually just a channel that collects the water from the non-porous inner bucket during dehydration. When draining, the inner bucket speed is increased by centrifugal force, and the water in the bucket rises along the inner bucket wall and drains from the upper balance ring of the inner bucket. The hole is discharged; or the lower part of the inner bucket is provided with a controllable opening and closing drain, and most of the water is discharged from the drain; during centrifugal dehydration, the non-porous inner bucket rotates at a high speed, and the residual water in the clothes is along the non-porous hole under the action of the centrifugal force The barrel wall of the inner barrel is upward, thrown into the outer barrel through the drain hole, and discharged through the drain port and the drain pipe at the bottom of the outer barrel. Since the water in the “interlayer” of the inner and outer buckets of the traditional washing machine is saved, the water saving effect can reach more than 50% on average.
但是,该节水洗衣机大多将内桶上部的排水孔设于内桶壁上,由于排水孔数量较少,否则,内桶强度变差,排水孔的总面积较小,排水量有限,在排脱水时,高速转动的离心力使得大部分的水超过排水孔所在高度,最终该部分水落下留存在内桶中,导致衣物内残留水较多,脱水效果很差。有些厂家作出一些改进,如申请号为CN200820003576.3和CN201020691475.7的中国专利公开的一种节水洗衣机内桶及排水孔的结构。However, in this water-saving washing machine, the drain holes in the upper part of the inner tub are mostly provided on the wall of the inner tub. Due to the small number of drain holes, otherwise, the strength of the inner tub becomes poor, the total area of the drain holes is small, and the drainage capacity is limited. The rotating centrifugal force makes most of the water exceed the height of the drain hole, and finally this part of the water falls and remains in the inner bucket, resulting in more residual water in the laundry and poor dehydration effect. Some manufacturers have made some improvements, such as the structure of the inner barrel and the drain hole of a water-saving washing machine disclosed in Chinese patents with application numbers CN200820003576.3 and CN201020691475.7.
上述结构虽然利用了平衡环配合内桶构成新的排水结构,使得上升的水能够直接排出,但是,在脱水过程,内桶高速转动,内桶中的衣物脱水沿桶壁向上爬升,会从平衡环与内桶之间的安装缝隙中溅出,溅射到外桶外部,造成安全隐患。这是因为:Although the above structure uses the balance ring to cooperate with the inner bucket to form a new drainage structure, so that the rising water can be directly discharged, but during the dehydration process, the inner bucket rotates at a high speed, and the clothes in the inner bucket dehydrates and climbs up along the wall of the bucket. Splashed in the installation gap between them, splashed to the outside of the outer barrel, causing potential safety hazards. This is because:
一、现有洗衣机的内桶桶体与平衡环的密封效果不好。1. The sealing effect of the inner barrel body of the existing washing machine and the balance ring is not good.
密封方案依赖于桶体和平衡环的尺寸配合精度。但是实际生产中,由于公差的存在,以及高速脱水时甩出的水压强较大,水压直接作用到桶体与平衡环之间,仍然会有漏水情况存在。The sealing scheme depends on the matching precision of the size of the barrel and the balance ring. However, in actual production, due to the existence of tolerances and the large water pressure thrown out during high-speed dehydration, the water pressure directly acts between the barrel and the balance ring, and there may still be water leakage.
原因一是尺寸配合难以达到目标尺寸;The first reason is that it is difficult to achieve the target size with the size matching;
原因二是平衡环螺钉是紧固在连接区域以内,因内桶桶体料厚较薄,紧固时,不可避免的使得桶体变形,从而破坏了贴合面的规则形状,使得密封效果不好。The second reason is that the grommet screw is fastened within the connection area. Due to the thin material of the inner barrel, the barrel is inevitably deformed during tightening, which destroys the regular shape of the bonding surface and makes the sealing effect poor. .
二、固定桶体与平衡环的螺钉处容易出现漏水。Second, the screw fixing the barrel and the balance ring is prone to water leakage.
由于固定桶体与平衡环的螺钉是紧固在连接区域以内,螺钉仍然处于水可以到达的区域,即使对螺钉自身设置密封措施,由于公差的存在,以及高速脱水时甩出的水压强较大,螺钉处仍然在脱水时有漏水现象。Since the screw that fixes the barrel and the balance ring is fastened within the connection area, the screw is still in the area where water can reach, even if the screw itself is provided with sealing measures, due to the existence of tolerances and the high water pressure thrown out during high-speed dehydration , The screw is still leaking during dehydration.
有鉴于此特提出本发明。In view of this, the present invention is specifically proposed.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种可以克服上述问题的平衡环安装结构。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and to provide a balance ring installation structure that can overcome the above problems.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用技术方案的基本构思是:一种平衡环安装结构,包括平衡环和桶体,平衡环安装在桶体上部开口处,桶体上端周壁设有一圈向内凸起的支撑部,平衡环的外周壁设有搭接在支撑部上的搭接部,支撑部与搭接部之间夹设有密封件,桶体与平衡环旋转铆接。In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a balance ring installation structure, including a balance ring and a barrel body, the balance ring is installed at the upper opening of the barrel body, and a circumferential inward protrusion is provided on the upper wall of the barrel body The outer peripheral wall of the balance ring is provided with a lapped portion lapped on the support portion, a seal is interposed between the support portion and the lapped portion, and the barrel body is rotationally riveted to the balance ring.
其中,所述的桶体上端周壁设有一圈自外向内冲压的凹型槽结构,开口朝向桶体周壁外部,槽底向桶体内部方向凸起,支撑部位于凹型槽结构的上方。Wherein, the peripheral wall of the upper end of the barrel is provided with a concave groove structure punched from the outside to the inside, the opening faces the outside of the peripheral wall of the barrel body, the groove bottom protrudes toward the inside of the barrel body, and the supporting portion is located above the concave groove structure.
进一步地,所述的支撑部与凹型槽结构为一体结构,凹型槽结构的上侧壁构成支撑部。Further, the support portion and the concave groove structure are an integrated structure, and the upper side wall of the concave groove structure constitutes the support portion.
更进一步地,所述的桶体上端周壁设有出水口,出水口位于凹型槽结构的下方。Furthermore, the peripheral wall of the upper end of the barrel body is provided with a water outlet, and the water outlet is located below the concave groove structure.
在一个实施例中,所述的支撑部和搭接部之间倾斜搭接,支撑部支撑搭接部的支撑面自上向下由桶体外向内方向倾斜设置。In one embodiment, the supporting portion and the overlapping portion are inclinedly overlapped, and the supporting surface of the supporting portion supporting the overlapping portion is inclinedly arranged inward from the barrel body from top to bottom.
在一个实施例中,所述的支撑部和搭接部之间平台搭接,支撑部支撑搭接部的支撑面平行于桶体径向方向设置。In one embodiment, the supporting portion and the overlapping portion are overlapped by a platform, and the supporting surface of the supporting portion supporting the overlapping portion is arranged parallel to the radial direction of the barrel body.
此外,所述的桶体自支撑部向上端延伸形成与平衡环搭接部上方的外周壁配合的连接部,连接部与平衡环外周壁旋铆连接;In addition, the barrel extends from the support portion to the upper end to form a connecting portion that cooperates with the outer peripheral wall above the overlapping portion of the balance ring, and the connecting portion is riveted to the outer peripheral wall of the balance ring;
在一个实施例中,于所述平衡环搭接部上方的外周壁设有环形凸台,连接部与环形凸台旋铆连接;In one embodiment, an annular boss is provided on the outer peripheral wall above the overlapping portion of the balance ring, and the connecting portion is connected to the annular boss by riveting;
在另一个实施例中,连接部与环形凸台之间还设有至少一圈密封单元。In another embodiment, at least one ring of sealing unit is further provided between the connecting portion and the annular boss.
同时,所述的平衡环与桶体连接的外周壁沿轴向方向形成台阶结构,包括至少三层台阶,第一台阶、第二台阶、第三台阶的外径依次增大,其中,第一台阶向第二台阶延伸的位置构成搭接部,搭接部上方的第二台阶被桶体支撑部上部的周壁套接,第三台阶构成平衡环外周壁上的一圈凸台结构,桶体上端内壁与第三台阶的外表面配合旋转铆接;At the same time, the outer peripheral wall connecting the balance ring and the barrel body forms a step structure along the axial direction, including at least three steps, and the outer diameters of the first step, the second step, and the third step increase in sequence, wherein the first The position where the step extends to the second step constitutes the overlapping portion, the second step above the overlapping portion is sleeved by the peripheral wall of the upper portion of the barrel support portion, and the third step constitutes a ring boss structure on the outer peripheral wall of the balance ring, the barrel The inner wall of the upper end cooperates with the outer surface of the third step to rotate riveting;
在一个实施例中,所述的支撑部的最小内径大于第一台阶的外径小于第二台阶的外径;In an embodiment, the minimum inner diameter of the support portion is larger than the outer diameter of the first step and smaller than the outer diameter of the second step;
在另一个实施例中,桶体上端内壁与第三台阶的上表面和/或下表面之间设有密封单元。In another embodiment, a sealing unit is provided between the inner wall of the upper end of the barrel and the upper surface and / or lower surface of the third step.
本发明提供一种洗衣机内桶,洗涤时为盛水桶,具有上述所述的平衡环安装结构,支撑部的下方设有出水口,脱水时,桶内水受离心力向上爬升由该出水口直接或间接向桶外部导水。The invention provides an inner tub of a washing machine, which is a water tub during washing, has the above-mentioned balance ring installation structure, and a water outlet is provided below the support part. During dehydration, the water in the tub climbs upward by centrifugal force directly or indirectly from the water outlet Conduct water to the outside of the bucket.
本发明还提供一种洗衣机,包括外壳,具有上述所述的洗衣机的内桶,内桶的外部设有 接水的接水装置,脱水时,由内桶出水口导出的水被接水装置收集后排出洗衣机。The invention also provides a washing machine, including an outer shell, having the inner tub of the washing machine described above, and a water receiving device for receiving water is provided on the outside of the inner tub. During dehydration, water derived from the water outlet of the inner tub is collected by the water receiving device and then discharged from the washing machine .
采用上述技术方案后,本发明与现有技术相比具有以下有益效果:After adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
1、本发明在出水口上侧设置一凹型槽结构,避免内桶高速旋转时,脱水甩出的水进入平衡环与桶体之间的缝隙,将脱水甩出的水阻挡在凹型槽结构的下部,使得水从出水口直接排出;1. In the present invention, a concave groove structure is provided on the upper side of the water outlet to prevent the water dewatered by the dehydration from entering the gap between the balance ring and the barrel body when the inner barrel rotates at a high speed, blocking the water dehydrated by the dehydration at the lower part of the concave groove structure , So that the water is directly discharged from the water outlet;
2、桶体设置倾斜密封配合结构,平衡环设置台阶安装密封件,实现密封件装配越下压越紧密封,在装配时,平衡环带着密封件向下与桶体装配,由于桶体倾斜结构的存在,越向下压,密封配合越紧,密封效果越好;2. The barrel body is provided with an inclined sealing and matching structure, and the balance ring is provided with a step to install the seal, so that the seal assembly is pressed down and tightened to seal. During assembly, the balance ring is assembled with the seal down to the barrel body, because the barrel body is inclined The more the structure is pressed, the tighter the sealing fit, the better the sealing effect;
3、桶壁与平衡环通过多节台阶与倾斜的桶壁连接,以及向桶体内壁凸起的凹型槽结构,增强了桶壁对应力的承受能力,使得在脱水作业中,桶壁能承受更强的作用力,从而提高内桶的刚度,改善脱水性能;3. The barrel wall and the balance ring are connected to the inclined barrel wall through multiple steps, and the concave groove structure protruding toward the inner wall of the barrel body enhances the ability of the barrel wall to withstand stress, so that the barrel wall can withstand in the dehydration operation Stronger force, thereby increasing the rigidity of the inner barrel and improving the dewatering performance;
4、设置旋转铆接结构,取消平衡环与桶体的紧固螺钉,在旋转铆接时,通过旋铆设备,可以根据平衡环的实际尺寸来进行铆接,从而消除平衡环尺寸公差带来的偏差;4. Set the rotary riveting structure to eliminate the fastening screws of the balance ring and the barrel. During the rotary riveting, the riveting equipment can be used to perform riveting according to the actual size of the balance ring, thereby eliminating the deviation caused by the size tolerance of the balance ring;
5、桶体与平衡环的铆接结构设置有密封单元,进一步增强了密封效果。5. The riveting structure of the barrel body and the balance ring is provided with a sealing unit, which further enhances the sealing effect.
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的描述。The specific implementation of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
附图作为本发明的一部分,用来提供对本发明的进一步的理解,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,但不构成对本发明的不当限定。显然,下面描述中的附图仅仅是一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来说,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他附图。As a part of the present invention, the drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The schematic embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute an undue limitation on the present invention. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments, and those of ordinary skill in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
在附图中:In the drawings:
图1是现有技术洗衣机结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a prior art washing machine;
图2是本发明具有平衡环安装结构的内桶示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of an inner barrel with a balance ring installation structure of the present invention;
图3是图2中的A处局部放大示意图;FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 2;
图4是本发明平衡环安装结构另一实施方案局部示意图。Fig. 4 is a partial schematic view of another embodiment of the gimbal mounting structure of the present invention.
本发明图中的标注:1、平衡环;101、第一台阶;102、第二台阶;103、第三台阶;2、桶体;3、支撑部;4、搭接部;5、密封件;6、凹型槽结构;7、出水口;8、连接部;9、环 形凸台;10、密封单元。The labels in the drawings of the present invention: 1. Balance ring; 101, first step; 102, second step; 103, third step; 2. barrel; 3. support part; 4. overlapping part; 5. seal 6. Concave groove structure; 7. Water outlet; 8. Connection part; 9. Ring boss; 10. Sealing unit.
需要说明的是,这些附图和文字描述并不旨在以任何方式限制本发明的构思范围,而是通过参考特定实施例为本领域技术人员说明本发明的概念。It should be noted that these drawings and text descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way, but to explain the concept of the present invention to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,以下实施例用于说明本发明,但不用来限制本发明的范围。To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention , But not to limit the scope of the invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "inner", "outer", etc. The indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, only to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description, rather than to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, a specific orientation The construction and operation cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection or detachable Connected, or connected integrally; either directly or indirectly through an intermediary. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
现有技术中,波轮式洗衣机洗衣时,内桶与外桶的侧壁之间都需充满水,而内外桶之间的这部分水不参与洗涤,真正参与洗涤的水仅是内桶中的那部分,这使得水资源浪费较大,另外,内外桶之间过多的水也会降低洗涤液中洗涤剂/洗衣粉的浓度,很多厂家对上述缺陷作出改进,推出一种节水洗衣机,即内桶的桶壁上没有甩水用的漏空小孔,将洗涤、漂洗用水全部集中在无孔内桶中,使其既是盛水洗涤桶,又是离心脱水桶(也称为无孔内桶)。无孔节水洗衣机的外桶其实只是一个承担汇集无孔内桶在脱水时甩出水的接水装置,排水时,提高内桶转速,在离心力作用下桶内的水沿内桶壁上升,从内桶上部平衡环下方的出水口排出;或者是内桶下部设有可控开闭的排水口,从该排水口排出大部分水;脱水时,无孔内桶高速旋转,衣物中残留的水在离心力的作用下沿着无孔内桶的桶壁向上,通过出水口甩出至外部的外桶,经外桶底的排水口及排水管排出。由于节省了传统洗衣机内外桶“夹层”中的水,节水效果平均可达50%以上。In the prior art, when washing a pulsator-type washing machine, the side walls of the inner tub and the outer tub need to be filled with water, and this part of the water between the inner and outer tubs does not participate in washing. The water that really participates in washing is only the water in the inner tub. In part, this causes a great waste of water resources. In addition, too much water between the inner and outer buckets will also reduce the concentration of detergent / washing powder in the washing liquid. Many manufacturers have improved the above defects and introduced a water-saving washing machine, namely The inner wall of the inner bucket has no leaking holes for throwing water. All washing and rinsing water is concentrated in the non-porous inner bucket, making it both a water-washing bucket and a centrifugal dewatering bucket (also called a non-porous inner bucket). The outer bucket of the non-porous water-saving washing machine is actually just a water receiving device that collects the water from the non-porous inner bucket during dehydration. When draining, the inner bucket speed is increased. Under the action of centrifugal force, the water in the bucket rises along the inner bucket wall and balances from the upper part of the inner bucket. The water outlet below the ring is discharged; or the lower part of the inner bucket is provided with a controllable opening and closing drain, and most of the water is discharged from the drain; during dehydration, the non-porous inner bucket rotates at high speed, and the remaining water in the clothes is driven by the centrifugal force. The wall of the barrel with the non-perforated inner barrel is upward, thrown out to the outer outer barrel through the water outlet, and discharged through the drain port and the drain pipe at the bottom of the outer barrel. Since the water in the “interlayer” of the inner and outer buckets of the traditional washing machine is saved, the water saving effect can reach more than 50% on average.
但是,该节水洗衣机大多将内桶上部的出水口设于内桶壁上,由于出水口数量较少,否则,内桶强度变差,出水口的总面积较小,排水量有限,在排脱水时,高速转动的离心力使 得大部分的水超过出水口所在高度,最终该部分水落下留存在内桶中,导致衣物内残留水较多,脱水效果很差,针对上述所述的技术问题,本发明提出如下技术方案。However, most of the water-saving washing machines have the water outlet in the upper part of the inner tub on the wall of the inner tub. Due to the small number of water outlets, otherwise, the strength of the inner tub becomes poor, the total area of the water outlet is small, and the drainage capacity is limited. The rotating centrifugal force makes most of the water exceed the height of the water outlet, and finally this part of the water falls and remains in the inner bucket, resulting in more residual water in the laundry and poor dehydration effect. In response to the above technical problems, the present invention proposes the following technologies Program.
如图2至图4所述,本发明所述平衡环安装结构,包括平衡环1和桶体2,平衡环1安装在桶体2上部开口处,桶体2上端周壁设有一圈向内凸起的支撑部3,平衡环1的外周壁设有搭接在支撑部3上的搭接部4,支撑部3与搭接部4之间夹设有密封件5,桶体2与平衡环1旋转铆接;通过支撑部3将密封件5夹持在内桶与平衡环1之间,通过搭接部4挤压支撑部3实现平衡环1与内桶的密封,避免了水从平衡环1与内桶之间缝隙,回流至内桶中,导致衣物内残留水过多,进而导致脱水效果差的问题。该密封件5可以为密封圈,如橡胶密封圈,或者密封胶等密封结构。在安装平衡环时,平衡环1带着密封件5向桶体2下压装配,越向下压,搭接部4与支撑部3之间密封配合越紧,密封件5的密封效果越好。As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the balance ring installation structure of the present invention includes a balance ring 1 and a barrel body 2. The balance ring 1 is installed at the upper opening of the barrel body 2, and a circumferential wall on the upper end of the barrel body 2 is provided with an inward protrusion The supporting portion 3, the outer peripheral wall of the balance ring 1 is provided with a lap portion 4 lapped on the support portion 3, a seal 5 is interposed between the support portion 3 and the lap portion 4, a barrel body 2 and the balance ring 1 Rotary riveting; the seal 5 is clamped between the inner barrel and the balance ring 1 by the support portion 3, and the support portion 3 is pressed by the overlapping portion 4 to achieve the seal of the balance ring 1 and the inner barrel, avoiding water from the balance ring 1 and the The gap between the inner tubs flows back into the inner tubs, which causes too much residual water in the clothes, which leads to the problem of poor dehydration effect. The sealing member 5 may be a sealing ring, such as a rubber sealing ring, or a sealing structure such as sealant. When the balance ring is installed, the balance ring 1 is assembled with the sealing member 5 pressed down toward the barrel body 2, and the lower the pressure, the tighter the sealing fit between the overlapping portion 4 and the support portion 3, the better the sealing effect of the sealing member 5 .
进一步地,本发明提供一种洗衣机内桶,具有上述所述的平衡环安装结构,具体来说,在上述支撑部3下方设置有出水口7,脱水时,桶内水受离心力向上爬升由该出水口7直接或间接向桶外部导水,支撑部3有效的保证了脱水时,水从出水口7流出,而不会向上爬升至支撑部上方的平衡环1与桶体2之间的缝隙使得脱水结束又回流至内桶中,导致衣物内残留水过多,进而导致脱水效果差的问题。本发明内桶设置上述支撑部和出水口配合的设计结构,在脱水较高速的阶段甩出的水,可以被本发明的支撑部阻挡从出水口直接排出,从而甩出的水不能到达桶体和平衡环配合处,实现高速阶段密封。Further, the present invention provides an inner tub of a washing machine having the above-mentioned balance ring installation structure, specifically, a water outlet 7 is provided below the support portion 3, and during dehydration, the water in the tub is climbed upward by centrifugal force from the outlet The water outlet 7 directs water directly or indirectly to the outside of the bucket, and the support portion 3 effectively ensures that during dehydration, water flows out of the water outlet 7 without climbing up to the gap between the balance ring 1 above the support portion and the barrel body 2 After the dehydration is completed, it is returned to the inner tub, resulting in too much residual water in the laundry, which leads to the problem of poor dehydration effect. The inner barrel of the present invention is provided with a design structure in which the support portion and the water outlet cooperate, and the water thrown out at a stage of high dehydration can be blocked by the support portion of the present invention and directly discharged from the water outlet, so that the water thrown out cannot reach the barrel body and The grommet fits to achieve high-speed stage sealing.
更进一步地,一种洗衣机,包括外壳,具有上述所述的洗衣机的内桶,内桶的外部设有接水的接水装置(图中未示出),脱水时,由内桶出水口7导出的水被接水装置收集后排出洗衣机。Furthermore, a washing machine includes an outer shell and an inner tub of the washing machine described above. A water receiving device (not shown) is provided outside the inner tub. During dehydration, the water discharged from the water outlet 7 of the inner tub After being collected by the water receiving device, it is discharged from the washing machine.
所述的接水装置通过减振单元与洗衣机的外壳连接(图中未示出),接水装置支撑内桶,不仅使得内桶可转动的设置在外壳内,也能够收集内桶排出的洗涤水,由与接水装置连通的排水单元排出至洗衣机外部。该减振单元可采用现有波轮洗衣机的吊杆减振结构,也可采用安装在接水装置下方向上支撑的阻尼减振结构,或者采用上述的组合。The water receiving device is connected to the outer shell of the washing machine through a vibration damping unit (not shown in the figure). The water receiving device supports the inner tub, not only makes the inner tub rotatably arranged in the outer shell, but also collects the washing water discharged from the inner tub. The drainage unit communicating with the water receiving device is discharged to the outside of the washing machine. The vibration damping unit may adopt the boom vibration damping structure of the existing pulsator washing machine, or may adopt a damping vibration damping structure installed under the water receiving device and supported upward, or a combination of the above.
该接水装置为桶状结构、盘状结构,或者由支撑在内桶下方的支撑板和设置在支撑板上方的环形凸筋构成;还可以采用现有洗衣机的外桶或低于内桶上端沿的凹槽结构。The water receiving device is a barrel-shaped structure, a disk-shaped structure, or is composed of a support plate supported under the inner barrel and an annular rib arranged above the support plate; the outer barrel of the existing washing machine or the one lower than the upper edge of the inner barrel can also be used Groove structure.
脱水时,内桶中的水可由出水口直接甩出至接水装置内,也可在内桶周壁包括内桶周壁内部或外部设有自上向下的导水管道,导水管道与出水口相通,向下导水至接水装置内。During dehydration, the water in the inner bucket can be directly thrown out of the water outlet into the water receiving device, or a water guide pipe can be provided from the top to the bottom of the inner wall of the inner barrel, including the inside or outside of the inner wall. Divert the water into the water receiving device.
作为本发明的一种实施方案,如图2至图4所示,本发明所述的一种平衡环安装结构,包括平衡环1和桶体2,平衡环1安装在桶体2上部开口处,桶体2上端周壁设有一圈向内凸起的支撑部3,平衡环1的外周壁设有搭接在支撑部3上的搭接部4,支撑部3与搭接部4之间夹设有密封件5,桶体2周壁自支撑部3向上继续延伸,与平衡环1的外周壁旋转铆接。具体来说,搭接部4为平衡环1与密封件5的连接部位,其中,所述的桶体2上端周壁设有一圈自外向内冲压的凹型槽结构6,开口朝向桶体2周壁外部,槽底向桶体2内部方向凸起,支撑部3位于凹型槽结构6的上方,通过支撑部3将密封件5夹持在内桶与平衡环1之间,通过挤压形成的搭接部4实现平衡环1与内桶的密封。As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, a balance ring installation structure according to the present invention includes a balance ring 1 and a barrel body 2. The balance ring 1 is installed at the upper opening of the barrel body 2 , The peripheral wall of the upper end of the barrel 2 is provided with a circle of inwardly protruding support parts 3, and the outer peripheral wall of the balance ring 1 is provided with overlapping parts 4 overlapping on the supporting parts 3, and the supporting parts 3 are sandwiched between the overlapping parts 4 A sealing member 5 is provided, and the peripheral wall of the barrel body 2 continues to extend upward from the supporting portion 3 and is rotationally riveted to the outer peripheral wall of the balance ring 1. Specifically, the overlapping portion 4 is the connection portion of the balance ring 1 and the sealing member 5, wherein the upper peripheral wall of the barrel 2 is provided with a concave groove structure 6 punched from the outside to the inside, and the opening faces the outside of the peripheral wall of the barrel 2 , The bottom of the groove protrudes toward the inside of the barrel body 2, the supporting portion 3 is located above the concave groove structure 6, the sealing portion 5 is clamped between the inner barrel and the balance ring 1 by the supporting portion 3, and the overlapping portion formed by extrusion 4 Seal the balance ring 1 and the inner barrel.
本发明在桶体2上端周壁配置了凹型槽结构6,在凹型槽结构6下侧设置出水口7,使得在高速脱水阶段沿着桶体内壁向上流动的水被凹型槽结构6阻挡在下部,水从出水口7直接排出,避免了水向上流入平衡环1和桶体2配合连接处,最大限度减少渗漏的可能,提高了密封效果。In the present invention, a concave groove structure 6 is arranged on the upper peripheral wall of the barrel body 2, and a water outlet 7 is provided on the lower side of the concave groove structure 6, so that the water flowing upward along the inner wall of the barrel body in the high-speed dehydration stage is blocked by the concave groove structure 6 at the lower part. The water is directly discharged from the water outlet 7 to prevent the water from flowing upward into the matching joint of the balance ring 1 and the barrel body 2 to minimize the possibility of leakage and improve the sealing effect.
进一步的方案为,本发明所述的支撑部3与凹型槽结构6为一体结构,通过一体成型的设置,增强了桶体的强度,避免了在脱水作业中,由于桶体刚度不足导致平衡环与桶体装配变形从而影响脱水性能,同时凹型槽结构6的上侧壁构成支撑部3,所述的桶体2上端周壁设有出水口7,出水口7位于凹型槽结构6的下方,当内桶脱水作业时,从衣物内脱出的水,自桶壁向上流动,一部分从出水口7流出,一部分继续向上流至凹型槽结构时,被凹型槽结构阻挡,直接从出水口7流出,也就是说,将出水口7设置于凹型槽结构的下部,能够提高脱水效率,并避免水流入平衡环1与桶体2之间的安装缝隙进而渗漏到接水装置外侧。A further solution is that the supporting portion 3 and the concave groove structure 6 of the present invention are an integrated structure, and the strength of the barrel body is enhanced through the integrally formed arrangement to avoid the balance ring caused by the insufficient rigidity of the barrel body during the dehydration operation The assembly and deformation of the barrel body affects the dewatering performance. At the same time, the upper side wall of the concave groove structure 6 forms a support portion 3, and the upper peripheral wall of the barrel body 2 is provided with a water outlet 7 which is located below the concave groove structure 6. During the dewatering operation of the inner tub, the water escaping from the clothes flows upward from the wall of the tub, partly flows out of the water outlet 7 and partly continues to flow upward to the concave groove structure, and is blocked by the concave groove structure and flows directly out of the water outlet 7, that is That is to say, the water outlet 7 is provided in the lower part of the concave groove structure, which can improve the dehydration efficiency and prevent water from flowing into the installation gap between the balance ring 1 and the barrel body 2 and leaking to the outside of the water receiving device.
如图3所示,本发明所述的支撑部3和搭接部4之间倾斜搭接,支撑部3支撑搭接部4的支撑面自上向下由桶体2外向内方向倾斜设置,从附图3中可以清晰的看出,支撑部3与密封件5接触的部位为倾斜设置,此类设置增强了桶体周壁与密封件5的受力方向和状态,结合支撑部3的形状设置,增强了桶体的强度,也增强了密封件5的密封效果,桶体2设置倾斜密封配合结构,平衡环1设置台阶安装密封件5,实现密封件5装配越下压越紧密封,在装配时,平衡环1带着密封件5向桶体2上装配,由于桶体2倾斜结构的存在,越向下压,密封配合越紧,密封效果越好。同时,该结构易装配,对精度要求可以降低,更利于大规模生产。As shown in FIG. 3, the supporting portion 3 and the overlapping portion 4 of the present invention are inclined and overlapped. The supporting surface of the supporting portion 3 supporting the overlapping portion 4 is inclined from the outside of the barrel 2 to the inward direction from top to bottom. It can be clearly seen from FIG. 3 that the position where the support portion 3 contacts the seal 5 is inclined, and such a configuration enhances the force direction and state of the peripheral wall of the barrel and the seal 5, combined with the shape of the support portion 3 The arrangement enhances the strength of the barrel body and the sealing effect of the sealing member 5. The barrel body 2 is provided with an inclined sealing and matching structure, and the balance ring 1 is provided with a stepped installation of the sealing member 5, to achieve a tighter and tighter seal as the sealing member 5 is assembled. During assembly, the balance ring 1 is assembled on the barrel body 2 with the sealing member 5. Due to the inclined structure of the barrel body 2, the lower the pressure, the tighter the sealing fit and the better the sealing effect. At the same time, the structure is easy to assemble, the accuracy requirements can be reduced, and it is more conducive to large-scale production.
作为上述的替换方案,如图4所示,本发明所述的支撑部3和搭接部4之间平台搭接,支撑部3支撑搭接部4的支撑面平行于桶体2径向方向设置,从附图4中可以看出,支撑部 3与密封件5接触部位为平行设置,且与凹型槽结构连成一体,此类设置的特点是占用空间小,平衡环1对密封件5施加垂直向下的压力,具有平台搭接的支撑部构成挡水结构,使得密封效果更好。As an alternative to the above, as shown in FIG. 4, the supporting portion 3 and the overlapping portion 4 of the present invention are overlapped by a platform. The supporting surface of the supporting portion 3 supporting the overlapping portion 4 is parallel to the radial direction of the barrel 2 It can be seen from FIG. 4 that the contact part of the support part 3 and the sealing member 5 is arranged in parallel and connected with the concave groove structure. The characteristic of this type of arrangement is that it takes up little space, and the balance ring 1 pair of sealing members 5 The vertical downward pressure is applied, and the supporting portion with the platform overlapping constitutes a water blocking structure, which makes the sealing effect better.
作为本发明的一种实施方案,如图3和图4所示,本发明所述的桶体2自支撑部3向上端延伸形成与平衡环1搭接部4上方的外周壁配合的连接部8,通过连接部8与平衡环1外周壁旋铆连接。As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the barrel 2 of the present invention extends from the supporting portion 3 to the upper end to form a connecting portion that cooperates with the outer peripheral wall above the overlapping portion 4 of the balance ring 1 8. Rotating and riveting to the outer peripheral wall of the balance ring 1 through the connecting portion 8.
进一步的方案为,于所述平衡环搭接部4上方的外周壁设有环形凸台9,连接部8与环形凸台9旋铆连接。本发明设置旋转铆接结构,取消平衡环与桶体的紧固螺钉,在铆接时,通过铆接设备,可以根据平衡环的实际尺寸来进行铆接,从而消除平衡环尺寸公差带来的偏差。A further solution is that an annular boss 9 is provided on the outer peripheral wall above the balance ring overlapping portion 4, and the connecting portion 8 is connected to the annular boss 9 by riveting. The invention is provided with a rotary riveting structure to eliminate the fastening screws of the balance ring and the barrel body. During riveting, the riveting equipment can be used to perform riveting according to the actual size of the balance ring, thereby eliminating the deviation caused by the size tolerance of the balance ring.
再进一步的方案为,本发明在平衡环的环形凸台9的上或下表面设置密封单元10,密封单元10可以为密封槽,或者为密封圈,密封槽或密封圈均可以设置一个或多个。可以单独设置,也可以组合设置。A still further solution is that the present invention provides a sealing unit 10 on the upper or lower surface of the annular boss 9 of the balance ring. The sealing unit 10 may be a sealing groove or a sealing ring. The sealing groove or the sealing ring may be provided with one or more Pcs. It can be set individually or in combination.
上述的具体方案为,本发明所述平衡环1与桶体2连接的的外周壁沿轴向方向形成台阶结构,包括至少三层台阶,第一台阶101、第二台阶102、第三台阶103的外径依次增大,其中,第一台阶101向第二台阶102延伸的位置构成搭接部4,搭接部4上方的第二台阶102被桶体2支撑部3上部的周壁套接,第三台阶103构成平衡环1外周壁上的一圈凸台结构,桶体2上端内壁与第三台阶103的外表面配合旋转铆接。多级台阶的设置使得平衡环1与桶体2之间的连接强度更高,同时通过多级台阶对密封件5产生不同方向的受力,增强了密封的效果,总的来说,桶体2与平衡环1通过多节台阶与倾斜的桶壁连接,增强了桶体周壁对应力的承受能力,使得在脱水作业中,桶体能承受更强的作用力,提高了内桶刚度,从而改善脱水性能。The above specific solution is that the outer peripheral wall connecting the balance ring 1 and the barrel 2 of the present invention forms a step structure along the axial direction, including at least three steps, a first step 101, a second step 102, and a third step 103 The outer diameter of φ increases sequentially, wherein the position where the first step 101 extends toward the second step 102 constitutes the overlapping portion 4, and the second step 102 above the overlapping portion 4 is sleeved by the peripheral wall of the upper portion of the supporting portion 3 of the barrel body 2, The third step 103 constitutes a round boss structure on the outer peripheral wall of the balance ring 1, and the inner wall of the upper end of the barrel body 2 is rotationally riveted in cooperation with the outer surface of the third step 103. The multi-step setting makes the connection strength between the balance ring 1 and the barrel body 2 higher, and at the same time, the multi-step steps are applied to the seal 5 in different directions, which enhances the sealing effect. In general, the barrel body 2 Connected with the balance ring 1 through the multi-steps and the inclined barrel wall, which enhances the stress bearing capacity of the barrel body peripheral wall, so that during the dehydration operation, the barrel body can withstand a stronger force and improve the rigidity of the inner barrel, thereby improving dehydration performance.
进一步的方案为,本发明所述支撑部3的最小内径大于第一台阶101的外径小于第二台阶102的外径,将支撑部3的内径尺寸与第一台阶101和第二台阶102的结构相匹配设置,保证支撑部3靠近凹型槽结构一侧置于第一台阶101和第二台阶102之间,进而实现对密封件5的挤压,使得平衡环1与桶体2内壁之间实现密封,同时桶体2设置倾斜密封配合结构,平衡环1设置台阶安装密封件5,实现密封件5装配越下压越紧密封,在装配时,平衡环1带着密封件5向桶体2下压装配,由于桶体2倾斜结构的存在,越向下压,密封配合越紧,密封效果越好。A further solution is that the minimum inner diameter of the supporting portion 3 of the present invention is larger than the outer diameter of the first step 101 and smaller than the outer diameter of the second step 102, and the inner diameter of the supporting portion 3 is the same as that of the first step 101 and the second step 102. The structure is matched to ensure that the support portion 3 is placed between the first step 101 and the second step 102 on the side of the concave groove structure, so as to squeeze the seal 5 so that the balance ring 1 and the inner wall of the barrel 2 Sealing is achieved, at the same time, the barrel 2 is provided with an inclined sealing fit structure, and the balance ring 1 is provided with a step to install the seal 5 to achieve a tighter seal as the seal 5 is assembled. The balance ring 1 carries the seal 5 toward the barrel during assembly 2 Press-down assembly, due to the existence of the inclined structure of the barrel body 2, the lower the pressure, the tighter the sealing fit and the better the sealing effect.
优选的,本发明为了提高密封效果,在桶体2上端内壁与第三台阶103的上表面和/或下表面之间还设有密封单元10,密封单元10可以为密封槽,或者为密封圈,密封槽或密封圈均可以设置一个或多个。可以单独设置,也可以组合设置。Preferably, in order to improve the sealing effect of the present invention, a sealing unit 10 is further provided between the inner wall of the upper end of the barrel 2 and the upper surface and / or the lower surface of the third step 103. The sealing unit 10 may be a sealing groove or a sealing ring , One or more sealing grooves or sealing rings can be provided. It can be set individually or in combination.
进一步的方案为,如图2所示,本发明所述一种洗衣机内桶,洗涤时为盛水桶,具有上述所述的平衡环安装结构,支撑部3的下方设有出水口7,脱水时,桶内水受离心力向上爬升由该出水口7向桶外部导水。A further solution is that, as shown in FIG. 2, an inner tub of a washing machine according to the present invention is a water tub during washing, which has the above-mentioned balance ring installation structure, and a water outlet 7 is provided below the supporting part 3, and when dehydrating, The water in the bucket climbs upward by centrifugal force and guides the water from the water outlet 7 to the outside of the bucket.
进一步的方案为,本发明所述一种洗衣机(图中未示出),包括外壳,具有上述所述的洗衣机的内桶,内桶的外部设有接水的接水装置,脱水时,由内桶出水口导出的水被接水装置收集后排出洗衣机。A further solution is that a washing machine (not shown in the drawings) of the present invention includes an outer shell, and has an inner tub of the washing machine described above, and a water receiving device for receiving water is provided outside the inner tub. The water discharged from the water outlet is collected by the water receiving device and then discharged out of the washing machine.
以上所述仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上,然而并非用以限定本发明,任何熟悉本专利的技术人员在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内,当可利用上述提示的技术内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例,但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明方案的范围内。The above is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed in the preferred embodiments as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technology familiar with this patent Personnel can use the technical content of the above tips to make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, but any content that does not deviate from the technical solution of the present invention is based on the technology of the present invention In essence, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (14)

  1. 一种平衡环安装结构,包括平衡环(1)和桶体(2),平衡环(1)安装在桶体(2)上部开口处,其特征在于:桶体(2)上端周壁设有一圈向内凸起的支撑部(3),平衡环(1)的外周壁设有搭接在支撑部(3)上的搭接部(4),支撑部(3)与搭接部(4)之间夹设有密封件(5),桶体(2)与平衡环(1)旋转铆接。A balance ring installation structure includes a balance ring (1) and a barrel body (2). The balance ring (1) is installed at the upper opening of the barrel body (2), and is characterized in that: a circle is provided on the upper peripheral wall of the barrel body (2) The supporting portion (3) protruding inwards, the outer peripheral wall of the balance ring (1) is provided with an overlapping portion (4) overlapping the supporting portion (3), the supporting portion (3) and the overlapping portion (4) There is a seal (5) sandwiched between the barrel body (2) and the balance ring (1).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的平衡环安装结构,其特征在于:所述的桶体(2)上端周壁设有一圈自外向内冲压的凹型槽结构(6),开口朝向桶体(2)周壁外部,槽底向桶体(2)内部方向凸起,支撑部(3)位于凹型槽结构(6)的上方。The balance ring installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper peripheral wall of the barrel (2) is provided with a concave groove structure (6) punched from the outside to the inside, and the opening faces the outside of the peripheral wall of the barrel (2) The bottom of the groove protrudes toward the inside of the barrel (2), and the supporting portion (3) is located above the concave groove structure (6).
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的平衡环安装结构,其特征在于:所述的支撑部(3)与凹型槽结构(6)为一体结构,凹型槽结构(6)的上侧壁构成支撑部(3)。The balance ring mounting structure according to claim 2, characterized in that the support portion (3) and the concave groove structure (6) are an integral structure, and the upper side wall of the concave groove structure (6) constitutes the support portion (3) ).
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的平衡环安装结构,其特征在于:所述的桶体(2)上端周壁设有出水口(7),出水口(7)位于凹型槽结构(6)的下方。The balance ring installation structure according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the upper peripheral wall of the barrel (2) is provided with a water outlet (7), and the water outlet (7) is located below the concave groove structure (6) .
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一所述的平衡环安装结构,其特征在于:所述的支撑部(3)和搭接部(4)之间倾斜搭接,支撑部(3)支撑搭接部(4)的支撑面自上向下由桶体(2)外向内方向倾斜设置。The gimbal mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the supporting portion (3) and the overlapping portion (4) are inclined and overlapping, and the supporting portion (3) supports the overlapping portion The support surface of (4) is inclined from the outside to the inside of the barrel (2) from top to bottom.
  6. 根据权利要求1-4任一所述的平衡环安装结构,其特征在于:所述的支撑部(3)和搭接部(4)之间平台搭接,支撑部(3)支撑搭接部(4)的支撑面平行于桶体(2)径向方向设置。The gimbal mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the supporting portion (3) and the overlapping portion (4) are overlapped by the platform, and the supporting portion (3) supports the overlapping portion The support surface of (4) is arranged parallel to the radial direction of the barrel body (2).
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的平衡环安装结构,其特征在于:所述的桶体(2)自支撑部(3)向上端延伸形成与平衡环(1)搭接部(4)上方的外周壁配合的连接部(8),连接部(8)与平衡环(1)外周壁旋铆连接。The balance ring mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the barrel (2) extends from the support portion (3) to the upper end to form an outer peripheral wall above the overlapping portion (4) of the balance ring (1) The cooperating connecting part (8), the connecting part (8) and the peripheral wall of the balance ring (1) are spin riveted.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的平衡环安装结构,其特征在于:于所述平衡环(1)搭接部(4)上方的外周壁设有环形凸台(9),连接部(8)与环形凸台(9)旋铆连接。The balance ring installation structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: an annular boss (9) is provided on the outer peripheral wall above the overlapping portion (4) of the balance ring (1), and the connecting portion (8) and the ring The boss (9) is riveted.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的平衡环安装结构,其特征在于:所述连接部(8)与所述环形凸台(9)之间设有至少一圈密封单元(10)。The balance ring installation structure according to claim 8, characterized in that at least one ring of sealing unit (10) is provided between the connecting portion (8) and the annular boss (9).
  10. 根据权利要求1-9任一所述的平衡环安装结构,其特征在于:所述的平衡环(1)与桶体(2)连接的外周壁沿轴向方向形成台阶结构,包括至少三层台阶,第一台阶(101)、第二台阶(102)、第三台阶(103)的外径依次增大,其中,第一台阶(101)向第二台阶(102)延伸的位置构成搭接部(4),搭接部(4)上方的第二台阶(102)被桶体(2)支撑部(3) 上部的周壁套接,第三台阶(103)构成平衡环(1)外周壁上的一圈凸台结构,桶体(2)上端内壁与第三台阶(103)的外表面配合旋转铆接。The balance ring installation structure according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that the outer peripheral wall connecting the balance ring (1) and the barrel body (2) forms a step structure along the axial direction, including at least three layers The outer diameters of the first step (101), the second step (102), and the third step (103) increase in sequence, wherein the position where the first step (101) extends toward the second step (102) constitutes an overlap Part (4), the second step (102) above the overlapping part (4) is sleeved by the peripheral wall of the upper part of the barrel (2) supporting part (3), and the third step (103) constitutes the outer wall of the balance ring (1) In a ring boss structure on the top, the inner wall of the upper end of the barrel body (2) and the outer surface of the third step (103) are co-rotated and riveted.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的平衡环安装结构,其特征在于:所述的支撑部(3)的最小内径大于第一台阶(101)的外径小于第二台阶(102)的外径。The balance ring mounting structure according to claim 10, characterized in that the minimum inner diameter of the support portion (3) is larger than the outer diameter of the first step (101) and smaller than the outer diameter of the second step (102).
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的平衡环安装结构,其特征在于:所述桶体(2)上端内壁与第三台阶(103)的上表面和/或下表面之间设有密封单元(10)。The balance ring mounting structure according to claim 10, characterized in that a sealing unit (10) is provided between the inner wall of the upper end of the barrel (2) and the upper surface and / or lower surface of the third step (103).
  13. 一种洗衣机内桶,洗涤时为盛水桶,其特征在于:具有如权利要求1-12任一所述的平衡环安装结构,支撑部(3)的下方设有出水口(7),脱水时,桶内水受离心力向上爬升由该出水口(7)直接或间接向桶外部导水。An inner tub of a washing machine, which is a water tub during washing, characterized in that it has a balance ring installation structure according to any one of claims 1-12, and a water outlet (7) is provided below the supporting portion (3). The water in the bucket climbs upwards by centrifugal force and directs the water directly or indirectly to the outside of the bucket through the water outlet (7).
  14. 一种洗衣机,包括外壳,其特征在于:具有如权利要求13所述的内桶,内桶的外部设有接水的接水装置,脱水时,由内桶出水口(7)导出的水被接水装置收集排出洗衣机。A washing machine, including an outer shell, characterized by having an inner tub as claimed in claim 13, a water receiving device for receiving water is provided on the outside of the inner tub, and when dehydrating, the water discharged from the water outlet (7) of the inner tub is received by the water receiving device Collect and drain the washing machine.
PCT/CN2019/110822 2018-10-18 2019-10-12 Balance ring mounting structure, inner tub having same and washing machine WO2020078278A1 (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2536625Y (en) * 2001-12-22 2003-02-19 海尔集团公司 Internal tub of washing machine
JP2005304715A (en) * 2004-04-20 2005-11-04 Hitachi Ltd Electric washing machine
CN203530693U (en) * 2013-08-29 2014-04-09 合肥海尔洗衣机有限公司 Washing machine inner bucket and washing machine with inner bucket
CN105624976A (en) * 2014-10-31 2016-06-01 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Washing machine inner barrel
CN106544820A (en) * 2015-09-22 2017-03-29 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 A kind of washing machine inner tub
CN106715780A (en) * 2014-09-08 2017-05-24 东芝生活电器株式会社 Washing machine and washing machine manufacturing method
CN207227763U (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-04-13 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Washing machine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2536625Y (en) * 2001-12-22 2003-02-19 海尔集团公司 Internal tub of washing machine
JP2005304715A (en) * 2004-04-20 2005-11-04 Hitachi Ltd Electric washing machine
CN203530693U (en) * 2013-08-29 2014-04-09 合肥海尔洗衣机有限公司 Washing machine inner bucket and washing machine with inner bucket
CN106715780A (en) * 2014-09-08 2017-05-24 东芝生活电器株式会社 Washing machine and washing machine manufacturing method
CN105624976A (en) * 2014-10-31 2016-06-01 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Washing machine inner barrel
CN106544820A (en) * 2015-09-22 2017-03-29 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 A kind of washing machine inner tub
CN207227763U (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-04-13 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Washing machine

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