WO2020074003A1 - Procédé permettant à un terminal mobile de partager une connexion à un réseau et terminal mobile - Google Patents
Procédé permettant à un terminal mobile de partager une connexion à un réseau et terminal mobile Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020074003A1 WO2020074003A1 PCT/CN2019/110787 CN2019110787W WO2020074003A1 WO 2020074003 A1 WO2020074003 A1 WO 2020074003A1 CN 2019110787 W CN2019110787 W CN 2019110787W WO 2020074003 A1 WO2020074003 A1 WO 2020074003A1
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- mobile terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/02—Access restriction performed under specific conditions
Definitions
- the present application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular, to a mobile terminal sharing network connection method and a mobile terminal.
- the fifth generation of mobile communication technology (the 5th Generation mobile communication technology, referred to as 5G) due to the emergence of network slicing, future operators can provide different service levels of network slicing services for different types of services, such as enhanced mobile broadband (Referred to as eMBB) traffic service, it is necessary to provide as much bandwidth and traffic as possible; high reliability and low latency (Ultra-Reliable Low-Latency Communications, URLLC) service, need to provide high reliable low latency data transmission; large-scale machine communication (massive machine-type communications, abbreviated as mMTC) business, need to provide massive connections for Internet of Things (Internet of Things, abbreviated as IoT) communication.
- eMBB enhanced mobile broadband
- URLLC Ultra-Reliable Low-Latency Communications
- mMTC massive machine-type communications
- IoT Internet of Things
- a mobile terminal such as a 5G mobile phone or a tablet computer with cellular communication function may be used as a proxy device to provide network connection services to other devices in addition to cellular communication of the mobile phone or the computer itself.
- it may support a variety of different slice types of services, such as watching movies on mobile phones or tablets, playing games, being placed in the vehicle as an agent device to provide vehicle communication services to the devices in the vehicle, and temporarily serving as an emergency high Reliable transmission agent provides high reliability and low latency data transmission.
- the technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present application is to provide a method for mobile terminals to share a network connection and a mobile terminal, so that users can provide a more flexible hotspot traffic sharing method according to the service type required by the device to be connected.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a method for a mobile terminal to share a network connection, which may include:
- the mobile terminal receives a user's first operation on the mobile terminal, where the first operation is an operation instructing the mobile terminal to enter a traffic sharing setting;
- the user may perform the first operation on the touch screen of the mobile terminal, or may perform the first operation through floating touch, tapping, shaking, voice control, and the like.
- the mobile terminal displays a plurality of setting options for traffic sharing on a touch screen of the mobile terminal or any display screen of a mobile terminal equipped with a plurality of display screens, the plurality of setting options including sharing Setting options for at least two types of network connection services, the at least two types of network connection services corresponding to transmission requirements of at least two types of services, the at least two types of services include transmission services requiring low latency and high reliability, At least one of the transmission services requiring high bandwidth;
- the mobile terminal receives a second operation of the user on the mobile terminal, where the second operation is an operation of the user selecting one or more setting options among the plurality of setting options;
- the user may perform the second operation on the touch screen of the mobile terminal, or may perform the second operation through floating touch, tapping, shaking, voice control, and the like.
- the mobile terminal In response to the second operation, the mobile terminal enables network sharing corresponding to one or more setting options selected by the user.
- the method further includes:
- the mobile terminal performs data transmission according to the network connection service type corresponding to the setting option for data to be transmitted through the shared network according to the setting option selected by the user.
- the setting options further include setting options that do not limit the way of network connection sharing. If the setting option selected by the user is the setting options that do not limit the way of network connection sharing, then the The mobile terminal performs data transmission for devices connected to the shared network according to the method with the best cost, the best power consumption, or the best performance.
- the mobile terminal is connected to the shared network by the device A network connection service type corresponds to the data transmission of the business type.
- the mobile terminal if the setting option selected by the user restricts the mobile terminal to provide network sharing corresponding to at least two types of network connection services, the mobile terminal according to data initiated by a device connected to the shared network For the service type corresponding to the transmission, select the connection corresponding to the service type for data transmission.
- the at least two types of network connection services correspond to different levels of transmission requirements.
- the enabling network sharing includes:
- the mobile terminal indicates the connection service type of the shared network in a beacon frame broadcast in its network as a hot spot.
- the mobile terminal adjusts the power-saving working mode according to the type of network connection service provided by the shared network to ensure that the provided network share can provide network connection services of a corresponding service level.
- the at least two service types further include:
- a large-scale machine communication transmission service is required, and the large-scale machine communication transmission service requires that the number of device connections provided by the mobile terminal is greater than a preset number.
- the mobile terminal adjusts the power-saving working mode to a non-sleep mode.
- the setting option of the size of the shared traffic includes at least one of the following sub-setting options:
- the setting option of the time for sharing traffic includes at least one of the following sub-setting options:
- the setting option of the number of device connections for sharing traffic includes at least one of the following sub-setting options:
- Subsetting options for unlimited number of device connections subsetting options for customizing the number of device connections, and subsetting options for the number of device connections corresponding to preset values.
- the mobile terminal turns off network sharing
- the mobile terminal When the size of the current shared traffic reaches a preset first threshold, the mobile terminal sends a first notification message, the first notification message indicates the remaining shared traffic, and the preset first threshold is less than or equal to the setting option setting The size of the flow is limited, and the size of the remaining shared flow is equal to the difference between the flow set by the setting option and the preset first threshold.
- the mobile terminal turns off network sharing
- the mobile terminal When the time of the current shared traffic reaches a preset time threshold, the preset time threshold is less than or equal to the time set by the setting option, the mobile terminal sends a second notification message, the second notification message contains the sharing is about to be closed Information about the time of the network or the remaining time until the shared network is closed.
- the mobile terminal rejects other devices that are not currently accessing the shared network from accessing the shared network;
- the mobile terminal receives a transmission request sent by another device that is not currently connected to the shared network, and sends a third notification message, the third The notification message indicates that the number of device connections has reached the preset value.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a mobile terminal, which may include:
- Memory used to store instructions
- the processor is configured to call instructions in the memory to execute the method described in the first aspect or any implementation manner of the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a mobile terminal, which may include:
- the transceiver is used to receive and send data
- the memory is used to store instructions
- the processor is configured to call the instruction in the memory to execute the method described in the first aspect or any implementation manner of the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a mobile terminal configured to perform the method described in the first aspect or any implementation manner of the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, including a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, will cause the computer to implement the first aspect or the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application The method described in any implementation.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program which, when executed on a computer, will cause the computer to implement the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application or any implementation manner of the first aspect Described method.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored.
- the computer program When the computer program is executed on a computer, the computer will enable the computer to implement the first embodiment of the present application Aspect or the method described in any implementation of the first aspect.
- an embodiment of the present application provides an apparatus, including: a processing module and a communication interface, the processing module configured to perform the method described in the first aspect or any implementation manner of the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application.
- the apparatus further includes a storage module, the storage module is used to store instructions, the processing module is used to execute the instructions stored by the storage module, and the storage module The execution of the instruction causes the processing module to execute the method described in the first aspect or any implementation manner of the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application.
- the device is a chip or a chip system.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a frame structure, including: network connection indication information, used to indicate one or more network connection services shared by a mobile terminal.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a graphical user interface (GUI), the graphical user interface is stored in an electronic device, and the electronic device includes a touch screen, a memory, and one or more processes
- the one or more processors are used to execute one or more computer programs stored in the memory
- the graphical user interface includes:
- a first GUI displayed on the touch screen includes a first menu for setting a flow sharing method
- a second GUI is displayed on the touch screen, the second GUI includes a plurality of setting options, the plurality of setting options includes sharing at least two types of network connection services Setting options, the at least two types of network connection services correspond to transmission requirements of at least two types of services, the at least two types of services include at least one of transmission services requiring low latency and high reliability, and transmission services requiring high bandwidth One kind.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a mobile terminal, which may include:
- the transceiver unit receives the first operation of the user on the touch screen of the mobile terminal, where the first operation is an operation that instructs the mobile terminal to enter the traffic sharing setting;
- a processing unit configured to display a plurality of setting options for traffic sharing on the touch screen in response to the first operation, the plurality of setting options including setting options for sharing at least two types of network connection services, the at least Two types of network connection services correspond to transmission requirements of at least two service types, and the at least two service types include at least one of transmission services requiring low latency and high reliability, and transmission services requiring high bandwidth;
- the transceiver unit is further configured to receive a second operation of the user on the touch screen, where the second operation is an operation for the user to select one or more setting options among the plurality of setting options;
- the processing unit is further configured to enable network sharing corresponding to one or more setting options selected by the user in response to the second operation.
- processing unit is further used to:
- data to be transmitted through the shared network is transmitted according to the network connection service type corresponding to the setting option.
- the setting options further include setting options that do not limit the way of network connection sharing. If the setting option selected by the user is the setting options that do not limit the way of network connection sharing, then the The mobile terminal performs data transmission for devices connected to the shared network according to the method with the best cost, the best power consumption, or the best performance.
- the processing unit is further configured to perform operations for devices connected to the shared network Data transmission of service types corresponding to the one type of network connection service.
- the processing unit is further configured to For the service type corresponding to the initiated data transmission, select the connection corresponding to the service type for data transmission.
- the at least two types of network connection services correspond to different levels of transmission requirements.
- the transceiver unit is also used to:
- connection service of the shared network is indicated in the beacon frame broadcast in the network which is the hotspot.
- the processing unit is further configured to adjust a power-saving working mode according to the type of network connection service provided by the shared network to ensure that the provided network share can provide network connection services of a corresponding service level.
- the processing unit is further configured to adjust a power-saving working mode according to the type of network connection service provided by the shared network to ensure that the provided network share can provide network connection services of a corresponding service level.
- the at least two service types further include:
- a large-scale machine communication transmission service is required, and the large-scale machine communication transmission service requires that the number of device connections provided by the mobile terminal is greater than a preset number.
- the processing unit is further configured to adjust the power-saving working mode of the mobile terminal to a non-sleep mode.
- the multiple setting options further include at least one of the following setting options:
- the size of the shared traffic the time of sharing the traffic, or the number of device connections sharing the traffic.
- the setting options of the size of the shared traffic include at least one of the following sub-setting options:
- the setting option of the time for sharing traffic includes at least one of the following sub-setting options:
- the setting option of the number of device connections for sharing traffic includes at least one of the following sub-setting options:
- Subsetting options for unlimited number of device connections subsetting options for customizing the number of device connections, and subsetting options for the number of device connections corresponding to preset values.
- the processing unit is also used to turn off network sharing;
- the mobile terminal When the size of the current shared traffic reaches a preset first threshold, the mobile terminal sends a first notification message, the first notification message indicates the remaining shared traffic, and the preset first threshold is less than or equal to the setting option setting The size of the flow is limited, and the size of the remaining shared flow is equal to the difference between the flow set by the setting option and the preset first threshold.
- the processing unit is also used to turn off network sharing;
- the transceiver unit is further used to send a second notification message, the second notification message includes Information about the point in time when the shared network will be closed or the remaining time before the shared network is closed.
- the processing unit is also used to refuse other devices not currently accessing the shared network to access the shared network;
- the transceiver unit If the current number of device connections sharing traffic reaches the number of device connections set by the setting option, and the transceiver unit receives a transmission request sent by another device that is not currently connected to the shared network, the transceiver unit is also used to send a third A notification message, the third notification message indicates that the number of device connections has reached a preset value.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of option setting in a network sharing method of an existing mobile phone
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for a mobile terminal to share a network connection according to an embodiment of this application;
- FIG. 3a is a schematic diagram of setting a network sharing option provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 3b is a schematic diagram of setting options of a network sharing network connection service provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- 4a is a schematic diagram of setting a shared traffic size in network sharing provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- 4b is a schematic diagram of setting a sharing time in network sharing provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- 4c is a schematic diagram of setting the number of device connections in network sharing according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a beacon frame format provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of setting options of another network sharing service provided by the application.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the composition of a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of this application.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another composition of a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of this application.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of yet another composition of a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of this application.
- the application scenario of the embodiment of the present application is that when a user uses a 5G mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone, the AP hotspot of the mobile phone is turned on to provide a network sharing service, and different network sharing methods can be provided for different services run by devices to be connected. For example, through the hotspot sharing network service to users who need to see web news or need to watch videos, you can set up to share eMBB services or share common network traffic; if the shared network service is used for devices that use in-vehicle communication or robot communication, or When gaming services require low-latency and highly reliable service transmission, you can set up shared URLLC traffic; if you are sharing network services to IoT devices, you can choose mMTC to connect to the shared service. When setting the sharing mode, you can also set the size of the shared traffic, or the number of shared connected devices, or the length of the sharing time, or a combination of the above.
- the embodiments of the present application mainly relate to a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer, etc., and further relate to a cellular communication module and a wireless fidelity (Wireless-Fidelity, WiFi for short) module therein.
- the cellular communication module provides the connection of the mobile terminal to the cellular network
- the WiFi module provides the connection of the mobile terminal with other devices in the local network.
- the mobile terminal shares the connection of the cellular network through the WiFi module to transmit data to other devices on the local network, including uplink, or downlink, or a combination of uplink and downlink.
- WiFi modules in addition to WiFi modules, Bluetooth modules, near field communication (NFC) modules, or other short-range communication modules, or even modules that can support cellular communication are used to provide local network sharing. , As long as it can provide network connection to other devices.
- NFC near field communication
- the mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present application may be a smartphone (such as an Android phone, an iOS phone, a Windows phone, etc.) or a tablet computer, and may also be a palmtop computer, a notebook computer, and a mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet devices (abbreviated as MID) or wearable devices, etc., which have the necessary communication modules, can provide network sharing for other devices.
- MID Mobile Internet devices
- the above mobile terminals are only examples, not exhaustive, including but not limited to the above mobile terminals.
- a method for sharing a network is provided, so that users can provide a more flexible hotspot traffic sharing method according to the service type required by the device to be connected.
- the mobile phone is used as an example for illustration.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for a mobile terminal to share a network connection according to an embodiment of the present application.
- a method for a mobile terminal to share a network is provided.
- the mobile terminal receives the user's operation and shares the network according to the settings selected by the user's operation.
- the mobile terminal receives a user's first operation on the mobile terminal, and the first operation is an operation instructing the mobile terminal to enter a traffic sharing setting.
- the first operation of the mobile terminal by the user may be the first operation on the touch screen of the mobile terminal.
- the first operation may also be a floating operation, a tap operation, a shaking operation, a voice operation, a key operation, etc., and the embodiments of the present application do not make any limitation.
- the mobile terminal displays multiple setting options for traffic sharing in response to the first operation.
- the setting options may be displayed on the touch screen of the mobile terminal.
- the mobile terminal has two or more screens, it can be displayed on any one or more screens, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
- the plurality of setting options include setting options for sharing at least two types of network connection services, the at least two types of network connection services corresponding to transmission requirements of at least two service types, and the at least two services Types include at least one of transmission services requiring low latency and high reliability, and transmission services requiring high bandwidth.
- low latency and high reliability are equivalent to high reliability and low latency, all corresponding to the transmission requirements of URLLC services.
- the at least two service types further include:
- a large-scale machine communication transmission service is required, and the large-scale machine communication transmission service requires that the number of device connections provided by the mobile terminal is greater than a preset number.
- the plurality of setting options may include two or more setting options.
- a setting selection is a setting option for selecting a network connection service type to be shared.
- this setting option at least two types of network connection services can be included for users to choose from, for example, low latency and high reliability network connection services corresponding to low latency and high reliability network connection services, and corresponding to Internet of Things network connection services can be included IoT connection traffic, etc.
- shared traffic is shared network connection
- the shared network connection service corresponds to the shared traffic type.
- FIG. 3a is a schematic diagram of setting options for network sharing
- FIG. 3b is a schematic diagram of setting options for network connection services of network sharing; as shown in FIG. 3a
- the setting interface of the shared network connection is included, including whether to turn on the WLAN hotspot switch of the mobile terminal.
- HUAWEI Mate 10 is used as an example for description.
- Specific setting options include "Configure WLAN hotspot", which can be used to set the hotspot name and hotspot password.
- Network Sharing Restriction can be used to set the type of network connection service provided, etc.
- Single flow limit can limit the flow of a single share.
- Manage device list can manage the devices connected to the hotspot, such as invitation to join, delete, refuse to join, and separate flow control and network connection service control.
- a method for setting network sharing for a mobile terminal may be provided, including providing multiple different types of network connection services for selection in network sharing.
- Different types of network connection services here mainly refer to different requirements for network transmission, such as different requirements for delay, bandwidth, reliability, number of connections, etc.
- the names of these different types of network connection services can be adjusted, that is, other similar names can be used.
- the specific names of various types of network connection services may be more easily understood by users or the business type names that operators name according to the needs of commercial promotion, such as ordinary data traffic.
- eMBB traffic This is eMBB traffic, etc .
- low-latency, high-reliability traffic which can also be called game traffic, or Internet of Vehicle traffic, or industrial Internet traffic, etc .
- IoT connection traffic which can also be called IoT connection traffic, or sensors Connection traffic, etc.
- traffic In the name of the network sharing option, there is no such expression as "traffic”. For example, "traffic" can be replaced with "business".
- the user after configuring the hotspot name and password of the wireless local area network (Wireless Local Area Networks, WLAN for short) hotspot, the user further sets up some of the network sharing (or called, setting up traffic sharing)
- you can perform the first operation on the mobile terminal that is, click on the "Network Sharing Restriction” menu (the menu name can also use other names in the first interface displayed on the mobile terminal (as shown in Figure 3a), Such as “network sharing settings”, “shared network method”, “shared traffic type”, “traffic sharing settings”, etc., this menu can be set in the same interface as the "Configure WLAN hotspot” menu, or it can be set to "configuration WLAN hotspot "menu in the lower level menu), in response to the first operation, the mobile terminal will display a second interface (or a pop-up window, as shown in Figure 3b), the second interface displays multiple networks Options for sharing restrictions (also called network sharing setting options, or traffic sharing setting options), these options provide a variety of different types
- the at least two or more types of network connection services correspond to different levels of transmission requirements.
- the mobile terminal receives a second operation of the user on the mobile terminal, where the second operation is an operation in which the user selects one or more setting options among the plurality of setting options.
- the second operation of the mobile terminal by the user may be a second operation on the touch screen of the mobile terminal.
- the second operation may also be a hovering operation, a tapping operation, a shaking operation, a voice operation, a key operation, etc., which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
- the multiple setting options It also includes at least one of the following setting options: the size of shared traffic, the time of shared traffic, or the number of device connections for shared traffic.
- the setting options for the size of the shared traffic include at least one of the following sub-setting options: a sub-setting option for unlimited traffic, a sub-setting option for custom traffic, and a sub-setting option for traffic corresponding to a preset value.
- the setting options of the time for sharing traffic include at least one of the following sub-setting options: unlimited time sub-setting options, custom time sub-setting options, and time sub-setting options corresponding to preset values.
- the setting options for the number of device connections that share traffic include at least one of the following sub-setting options: a sub-setting option that does not limit the number of device connections, a sub-setting option that customizes the number of device connections, and Sub setting options.
- FIG. 4a is a schematic diagram of setting a shared traffic size in a network sharing
- FIG. 4b is a schematic diagram of setting a sharing time in a network sharing
- FIG. 4c is a network sharing Schematic diagram of setting the number of device connections in Figure; as shown in Figure 4a, for example, for ordinary network traffic data, you can further set the size of a single shared traffic, such as 10MB, 20MB, 50MB, etc. (such as the user shown in Figure 3b After selecting the "general data flow" option in the second interface, a third interface as shown in FIG.
- the sharing limit may be the time dimension, such as 10 minutes, 20 minutes, etc .; as shown in FIG. It may be a limitation on the number of device connections, because such connections have low traffic and low transmission requirements, and the requirement for the network is to be able to maintain as many network connection devices as possible.
- Figure 4a shows an example of sharing traffic corresponding to different network services.
- Figures 4a, 4b, and 4c show that there is only one dimension limit for each type of traffic, such as the size, time, or number of connections.
- Dimensional or more dimensional restrictions such as low-latency and high-reliability traffic restrictions, can share 100MB of traffic, but also limit the sharing time to 20 minutes, when one of the restrictions is met, stop sharing; It can also be when two of the dimensions, or the time and flow size have reached the limit, to stop network sharing. No more details will be drawn here.
- the mobile terminal In response to the second operation, the mobile terminal starts network sharing corresponding to the selected one or more setting options.
- the mobile terminal can turn on the network hotspot according to the user's setting for other devices to connect and use the shared network service.
- the relationship between the data transmission and the network service sharing method set by the user may include the following:
- the user sets the mobile terminal device to not limit the way of network connection sharing, then the mobile terminal transmits the data that needs to be transmitted to other devices in accordance with its own way.
- Possible implementation methods are: the most cost-effective way, the mobile terminal provides connection transmission for the connected device in the cheapest way; or, the most power-efficient way, the mobile terminal is connected in the most power-saving way Other devices provide connection data transmission services; or, in a manner with the best performance, the mobile terminal provides connection transmission services to other connected devices through the connection with the best performance.
- the user sets the mobile terminal device to provide a sharing of network connection services.
- the mobile terminal's service restrictions on the connected device transmission can be as follows:
- Option 1 Only provide the transmission of the service corresponding to the type of network connection shared with the mobile terminal device, and not provide the data transmission to other services; for example, when the mobile terminal shares a service with low latency and high reliability During transmission, the mobile terminal only transmits service data that other devices require in a low-latency and high-reliability manner, while other types of data, such as ordinary data, are not transmitted.
- the judgment of the data type of other devices here can be judged by the service level of the packets in WiFi, for example, transmission is provided for high-priority data, while transmission is not provided for other data types.
- Option2 The data type of other connected terminals is not limited, as long as it is other devices successfully connected to the mobile terminal device, any type of data can be transmitted. For example, although mobile terminals share low-latency and high-reliability traffic, common data, Internet of Things data, and low-latency, high-reliability data can all be transmitted through the network connection shared by the mobile terminal.
- the mobile terminal's service restrictions on the connected device transmission can be as follows:
- Option1 Provides services corresponding to the type of network connection shared by mobile terminal devices through the corresponding service connection, and does not provide data transmission to other services; for example, when mobile terminals share low-latency and highly reliable services During transmission, the mobile terminal transmits low-latency and high-reliability services through the network connection; when the mobile terminal also shares the data of ordinary data traffic, the ordinary data traffic of other devices is transmitted through the connection corresponding to the ordinary data traffic. For IoT traffic, because mobile terminals are not shared, this type of data cannot be transmitted.
- Option2 The data types of other connected terminals are not limited. As long as the other devices are successfully connected to the mobile terminal device, any type of data can be transmitted.
- the mobile terminal automatically selects the appropriate connection to provide according to the level of the data to be transmitted. transmission. For example, when the mobile terminal is sharing low-latency and high-reliability service transmission, the mobile terminal transmits low-latency and high-reliability service transmission through the network connection; when the mobile terminal also shares common data traffic data, other devices ’ Ordinary data traffic is transmitted through the connection corresponding to the ordinary data traffic; of course, ordinary traffic data can also be transmitted through a low-latency and highly reliable connection, which is automatically selected by the mobile terminal, which may be based on the lowest cost, or the most power-saving factors consider. For IoT traffic, if it can be satisfied by ordinary traffic transmission, then the mobile terminal will be transmitted by ordinary data traffic, and other types of transmission are also possible. It is not limited or decided by the mobile terminal according to its own situation.
- the mobile terminal opens the network for sharing, which may be the WiFi AP hotspot, waiting for other devices Connect to the device via WiFi. After 10 minutes, turn off the sharing of WiFi AP hotspots; another method is to turn off the sharing of AP hotspots after the device has been connected for 10 minutes. Or it is the size of the traffic that is shared.
- the sharing is stopped; in actual implementation, it can be further limited to two or more dimensions of a traffic, such as low latency Highly reliable traffic limit, which can share 100MB of traffic, but also limits the sharing time to 20 minutes, when one of the limits is reached, it stops sharing; it can also be when two dimensions, or time and traffic Stop network sharing after the sizes are all reached. No more details will be drawn here.
- a traffic such as low latency Highly reliable traffic limit, which can share 100MB of traffic, but also limits the sharing time to 20 minutes, when one of the limits is reached, it stops sharing; it can also be when two dimensions, or time and traffic Stop network sharing after the sizes are all reached. No more details will be drawn here.
- the mobile terminal may adjust the power-saving working mode according to the type of network connection service provided by the shared network to ensure that the provided network sharing can provide network connection services of a corresponding service level.
- the mobile terminal adjusts the power-saving working mode to a non-sleep mode.
- other devices may also be via Bluetooth, or NFC, or the relay defined by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) standard organization (Relay) standards and other communication protocols to connect to shared devices to achieve network transmission.
- 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
- the mobile terminal can turn off network sharing, or can notify the device that has accessed the shared network in advance, the network sharing is about to end, and further, it can also be pre-notified according to the situation of network sharing.
- the mobile terminal turns off network sharing
- the mobile terminal When the size of the current shared traffic reaches a preset first threshold, the mobile terminal sends a first notification message, the first notification message indicates the remaining shared traffic, and the preset first threshold is less than or equal to the setting option setting The size of the flow is limited, and the size of the remaining shared flow is equal to the difference between the flow set by the setting option and the preset first threshold.
- the mobile terminal turns off network sharing
- the mobile terminal sends a second notification message, the second notification message contains the sharing is about to be closed Information about the time of the network or the remaining time until the shared network is closed. That is, the second notification message may be used to indicate that the shared network is about to be shut down.
- the mobile terminal denies other devices that are not currently accessing the shared network to access the shared network;
- the mobile terminal receives a transmission request sent by another device that is not currently connected to the shared network, and sends a third notification message, the third The notification message indicates that the number of device connections has reached the preset value.
- a network share corresponding to one network access service may be selected in a single setting, or two or more network access services may be selected in a single setting and their respective limits are set. After the condition, the network sharing is switched sequentially.
- some other processing features may be added after the shared network is turned on.
- a mobile terminal turns on a hotspot of a WiFi access point (Access Point, AP for short)
- the In the WiFi Beacon beacon frame broadcast by the AP hotspot information indicating the type of shared network connection is added to indicate which type or types of network connection services the mobile terminal shares, for example, carrying a Indication byte, where each bit is used to indicate the sharing of a corresponding type of connection.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a beacon frame format provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 5 it includes a total of 8 bits B0-B7, where the B0 bit is 1, indicating that the mobile terminal shares common network traffic, and the B0 bit is 0, indicating that the common network traffic is not shared; the B1 bit is When 1, the mobile terminal is instructed to share low-latency, high-reliability traffic. When the B1 bit is 0, it indicates that the low-latency, high-reliability traffic is not shared; when the B2 bit is 1, it indicates that the mobile terminal shares the IoT connection traffic, when the B2 bit is 0 , Indicating that the IoT connection traffic is not shared; B3-B7 bits are reserved (Reserved) bits.
- FIG. 5 only shows an exemplary implementation manner. Other service connection types carried in the Beacon message for direct indication or indirect indication of network sharing are included in the embodiments of the present invention.
- the device connected to the mobile terminal can determine the type of connection that the mobile terminal can provide by receiving the Beacon frame and parsing the network connection indication information therein, thereby determining that the data to be transmitted is set to a reasonable type through the network connection shared by the mobile terminal transmission.
- the mobile terminal sets the shared hotspot working mode to match the shared network connection type to ensure the transmission quality of the service, for example, if it is a low-latency and highly reliable transmission mode, the hotspot needs to work in a non-sleep mode to ensure Low latency requirements.
- the type of shared network connection can be provided to other connected devices, so as to inform other network devices to match the set type of network sharing for data transmission.
- this embodiment provides a method for a mobile terminal to share a network.
- the mobile terminal can display setting options for traffic sharing, including sharing one or more types of network connection services, and the mobile terminal can receive a user-selected network connection sharing. Set up, enable network connection service sharing.
- the above method for sharing a network may further include: according to the received hotspot sharing settings, the mobile terminal device performs data transmission according to the corresponding network connection service type for devices that perform data transmission through the shared network; further, the mobile terminal uses The Beacon broadcast in the hotspot network indicates the shared network connection type; further, when the mobile terminal shares the URLLC traffic type, the hotspot working mode, such as the non-sleep mode, is set to meet the transmission service level requirements of the URLLC business.
- the method further includes setting a shared network traffic transmission method, for example, not limiting the service type of the connection or restricting only the corresponding service type. Further, in this method, it also includes setting different types of sharing parameters, such as how much traffic is shared, or the number of shared connections, or the shared connection time, etc. Therefore, a flexible network sharing method can be provided for different service types that require network devices, which makes it easier for users to provide different network sharing methods for different service types, and the control of the network sharing method is also more flexible. Compared with the prior art, which can only provide one way of sharing network traffic, this embodiment provides sharing of network connections for different service types, and realizes a more flexible way of network sharing and control.
- the invention can be applied to the sharing of cellular networks, and does not limit the access standard of the cellular network. For example, it can include 4G, 5G, and networks that can provide multiple service connection qualities in the future.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of setting options of another network sharing network connection service provided by an embodiment of the present application. Compared with the embodiment shown in FIG. 3b, this embodiment provides a simpler network connection sharing method.
- the network connection sharing method provides the options of optimal cost, optimal power consumption, optimal performance, and no limitation. In the specific implementation, it may be one or more of them, or other guiding principles. It is more possible to set the sharing method of the network connection from the perspective of the user's attention factors, and no specific restrictions are made here.
- the optimal cost refers to the most economical way to transmit the data transmitted through the shared network. For example, the ordinary traffic transmission is the cheapest, then the ordinary traffic transmission is used; and the optimal power consumption method may be the transmission of the IoT connection. The real-time requirements are not so high.
- the shared device will accumulate some data and then transmit it, then use the IoT connection to transmit; and optimal performance refers to ensuring the best performance of the data transmitted through the mobile terminal shared network
- optimal performance refers to ensuring the best performance of the data transmitted through the mobile terminal shared network
- the best transmission performance can be achieved through low-latency and high-reliability transmission.
- data can be transmitted through a low-latency and highly reliable connection.
- the unrestricted option is more not to restrict the transmitted data, which may be determined by the device based on its comprehensive performance, or it may be based on comprehensive consideration of optimal cost, optimal performance, optimal power consumption, and possible other factors. Determine what kind of connection is used for transmission.
- the transmission method here may be further combined with the time limit, the traffic size limit, and the number of connected devices in the embodiments shown in FIGS. 4a, 4b, and 4c, so as to realize a more flexible network connection sharing control method. I won't repeat them here.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a composition of a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- Can include:
- the transceiver unit 100 receives the first operation of the mobile terminal by the user, where the first operation is an operation to instruct the mobile terminal to enter the traffic sharing setting;
- the processing unit 200 is configured to display a plurality of setting options for traffic sharing in response to the first operation, the plurality of setting options including setting options for sharing at least two types of network connection services, the at least two types of The network connection service corresponds to the transmission requirements of at least two service types, and the at least two service types include at least one of transmission services requiring low latency and high reliability, and transmission services requiring high bandwidth;
- the transceiver unit 100 is further configured to receive a second operation of the user on the mobile terminal, where the second operation is an operation for the user to select one or more setting options among the plurality of setting options;
- the processing unit 200 is further configured to enable network sharing corresponding to one or more setting options selected by the user in response to the second operation.
- processing unit 200 is further used to:
- data to be transmitted through the shared network is transmitted according to the network connection service type corresponding to the setting option.
- the setting options further include setting options that do not limit the way of network connection sharing. If the setting option selected by the user is the setting options that do not limit the way of network connection sharing, the mobile terminal The best, best power consumption, or best performance method is for data transmission to devices connected to the shared network.
- the processing unit is further configured to perform The network connection service type corresponds to the data transmission of the business type.
- the processing unit is further configured to perform data transmission based on data transmission initiated by a device connected to the shared network For the corresponding service type, the connection corresponding to the service type is selected for data transmission.
- the at least two types of network connection services correspond to different levels of transmission requirements.
- the transceiver unit 100 is also used to:
- connection service type of the shared network is indicated in a beacon frame broadcast in the network where the mobile terminal is a hot spot.
- the processing unit 200 is further configured to adjust the power-saving working mode according to the type of network connection service provided by the shared network to ensure that the provided network share can provide network connection services of a corresponding service level.
- the at least two service types further include:
- a large-scale machine communication transmission service is required, and the large-scale machine communication transmission service requires that the number of device connections provided by the mobile terminal is greater than a preset number.
- the processing unit 200 is further configured to adjust the power saving working mode of the mobile terminal to a non-sleep mode.
- the multiple setting options further include at least one of the following setting options:
- the size of the shared traffic the time of sharing the traffic, or the number of device connections sharing the traffic.
- the setting options of the size of the shared traffic include at least one of the following sub-setting options:
- the setting options of the time for sharing traffic include at least one of the following sub-setting options:
- the setting options for the number of device connections sharing traffic include at least one of the following sub-setting options:
- Subsetting options for unlimited number of device connections subsetting options for customizing the number of device connections, and subsetting options for the number of device connections corresponding to preset values.
- the processing unit 200 is also used to turn off network sharing; or
- the transceiver unit 100 When the size of the current shared traffic reaches a preset first threshold, the transceiver unit 100 is also used to send a first notification message, the first notification message indicates the remaining shared traffic, and the preset first threshold is less than or It is equal to the flow size limit set by the setting option, and the size of the remaining shared flow is equal to the difference between the flow size set by the setting option and the preset first threshold.
- the processing unit 200 is also used to turn off network sharing; or
- the transceiver unit 100 When the time of the current shared traffic reaches a preset time threshold, the preset time threshold is less than or equal to the time set by the setting option, the transceiver unit 100 is also used to send a second notification message, the second notification message Contains information about the point in time when the shared network will be closed or the remaining time until the shared network is closed.
- the processing unit 200 is also used to refuse other devices not currently accessing the shared network to access the shared network; or
- the transceiver unit 100 yuan receives a transmission request sent by another device that is not currently connected to the shared network, and the transceiver unit is also used to send A third notification message, which indicates that the number of device connections has reached a preset value.
- the mobile terminal has a function to implement the behavior of the mobile terminal in any of the above method embodiments.
- the functions can be realized by hardware, or can also be realized by hardware executing corresponding software.
- the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to each sub-function in the above functions.
- the mobile terminal may be user equipment.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another composition of a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the mobile terminal may include a processor 110 and a memory 120.
- the processor 110 and the memory 120 are connected by a bus.
- the memory 120 is used to store instructions.
- the processor 110 is used to execute the instructions stored in the memory 120 to implement the steps in the method corresponding to FIG. 2 above.
- the mobile terminal may further include a transceiver 130.
- the processor 110, the memory 120, and the transceiver 130 may be connected through a bus.
- the processor 110 is used to execute instructions stored in the memory 120 to control the transceiver 130 to receive signals and control the transceiver 130 to send signals to complete the steps performed by the mobile terminal in the above method.
- the transceiver 130 may be the same or different physical entities. When they are the same physical entity, they may be collectively referred to as the transceiver 130, and for different physical entities, they are respectively referred to as a receiver and a transmitter.
- the memory 120 may be integrated in the processor 110 or may be provided separately from the processor 110.
- the function of the transceiver 130 may be implemented through a transceiver circuit or a dedicated chip for transceiver.
- the processor 110 may be realized by a dedicated processing chip, a processing circuit, a processor, or a general-purpose chip.
- a general-purpose computer to implement the mobile terminal provided in the embodiments of the present application.
- the program codes that implement the functions of the processor 110 and the transceiver 130 are stored in the memory.
- the general-purpose processor 110 implements the functions of the processor 110 and the transceiver 130 by executing the codes in the memory.
- FIG. 8 only shows one memory and processor. In an actual controller, there may be multiple processors and memories.
- the memory may also be referred to as a storage medium or a storage device, etc. This embodiment of the present application does not limit this.
- an embodiment of the present application further provides an apparatus, including: a processing module 210 and a communication interface 220, the processing module can execute a method flow related to a mobile terminal in any of the foregoing method embodiments.
- the device further includes a storage module 230 (eg, a memory), the storage module 230 is used to store instructions, the processing module 210 is used to execute the instructions stored by the storage module 230, and the storage module The execution of the instructions stored in 230 causes the processing module 210 to execute the method flow related to the mobile terminal in any of the above method embodiments.
- the device may be a chip or a chip system.
- An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a computer, a method flow related to a mobile terminal in any of the foregoing method embodiments is implemented.
- the computer may be the above mobile terminal.
- Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program or a computer program product including the computer program.
- the computer program When the computer program is executed on a computer, the computer will enable the computer to implement any of the above method embodiments with a mobile terminal Related method flow.
- the computer may be the above mobile terminal.
- An embodiment of the present application further provides a frame structure, including: network connection indication information, used to indicate one or more network connection services shared by the mobile terminal.
- network connection indication information used to indicate one or more network connection services shared by the mobile terminal.
- An embodiment of the present application also provides a graphical user interface (GUI), the graphical user interface is stored in an electronic device, the electronic device includes a touch screen, a memory, one or more processors, the one or more processing Is used to execute one or more computer programs stored in the memory, wherein the graphical user interface includes:
- a first GUI displayed on the touch screen includes a first menu for setting a flow sharing method
- a second GUI is displayed on the touch screen, the second GUI includes a plurality of setting options, the plurality of setting options includes sharing at least two types of network connection services Setting options, the at least two types of network connection services correspond to transmission requirements of at least two types of services, the at least two types of services include at least one of transmission services requiring low latency and high reliability, and transmission services requiring high bandwidth One kind.
- the processor mentioned in the embodiment of the present application may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU for short), or may be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), dedicated integration Circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC for short), ready-made programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA for short) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
- the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
- the memory mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
- the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electronically Erasable programmable read only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
- the volatile memory may be a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), which is used as an external cache.
- RAM static random access memory
- DRAM dynamic random access memory
- DRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
- SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
- Double Data Rate SDRAM DDR SDRAM
- enhanced SDRAM ESDRAM
- Synchlink DRAM SLDRAM
- Direct Rambus RAM Direct Rambus RAM
- At least one refers to one or more, and “multiple” refers to two or more.
- At least one of the following or a similar expression refers to any combination of these items, including any combination of single items or plural items.
- at least one item (a) in a, b, or c or “at least one item (a) in a, b, and c” can mean: a, b, c, ab ( That is, a and b), ac, bc, or abc, where a, b, and c can be single or multiple, respectively.
- the size of the sequence numbers of the above processes does not mean that the execution order is sequential, some or all of the steps can be executed in parallel or sequentially, and the execution order of each process should be based on its function and The internal logic is determined, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.
- the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways.
- the device embodiments described above are only schematic.
- the division of the units is only a division of logical functions.
- there may be other divisions for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
- the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
- the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
- each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
- the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
- the technical solution of the present application essentially or part of the contribution to the existing technology or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, network device, or terminal device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present application.
- the foregoing storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM for short), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM for short), magnetic disk or optical disc, etc., which can store program codes Medium.
- the device structure diagrams given in the device embodiments of this application only show the simplified design of the corresponding device.
- the device may include any number of transmitters, receivers, processors, memories, etc., to implement the functions or operations performed by the device in each device embodiment of the present application, and all devices that can implement the present application Are within the scope of protection of this application.
- the names of the messages / frames / instruction information, modules or units, etc. provided in the embodiments of the present application are only examples, and other names may be used as long as the functions of the messages / frames / instructions, modules, units, etc. are the same.
- the words “if” or “if” as used herein may be interpreted as “when” or “when” or “in response to determination” or “in response to detection”.
- the phrases “if determined” or “if detected (statement or event stated)” can be interpreted as “when determined” or “in response to determination” or “when detected (statement or event stated) ) “Or” in response to detection (statement or event stated) ".
- the processor may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, referred to as CPU), and the processor may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processing, referred to as DSP), Application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC for short), ready-made programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA for short) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component, etc.
- CPU Central Processing Unit
- DSP Digital Signal Processing
- ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
- FPGA ready-made programmable gate array
- the memory may include read-only memory and random access memory, and provide instructions and data to the processor.
- a portion of the memory may also include non-volatile random access memory.
- the bus may also include a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus.
- a power bus may also include a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus.
- various buses are marked as buses in the figure.
- each step of the above method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor or instructions in the form of software.
- the steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied and executed by a hardware processor, or may be executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
- the software module may be located in a mature storage medium in the art, such as a random access memory, a flash memory, a read-only memory, a programmable read-only memory, an electrically erasable programmable memory, and a register.
- the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware. In order to avoid repetition, they are not described in detail here.
- the embodiment of the present application further provides a system, which includes the foregoing MEC host and mobile terminal, and the destination MEC host for migration.
- the size of the sequence numbers of the above processes does not mean that the execution order is sequential, and the execution order of each process should be determined by its function and inherent logic, and should not correspond to the implementation process of the embodiments of the application Constitute any limitation.
- the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways.
- the device embodiments described above are only schematic.
- the division of the units is only a division of logical functions.
- there may be other divisions for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
- the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
- the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
- the computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
- the computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be from a website site, computer, server or data center Transmit to another website, computer, server or data center by wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
- the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device including a server, a data center, and the like integrated with one or more available media.
- the usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid-state hard disk), or the like.
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Abstract
La présente invention concerne un procédé permettant à un terminal mobile de partager une connexion à un réseau et un terminal mobile. Le procédé comprend les étapes au cours desquelles : un terminal mobile reçoit une première opération d'un utilisateur sur le terminal mobile, la première opération étant une opération donnant au terminal mobile une instruction visant à entrer un paramétrage de partage de trafic ; en réponse à la première opération, le terminal mobile affiche une pluralité d'options de paramétrage permettant un partage de trafic ; le terminal mobile reçoit une seconde opération de l'utilisateur sur le terminal mobile, la seconde opération étant une opération pendant laquelle l'utilisateur sélectionne une ou plusieurs options de paramétrage parmi la pluralité d'options de paramétrage ; et, en réponse à la seconde opération, le terminal mobile active un partage de réseau correspondant auxdites une ou plusieurs options de paramétrage sélectionnées par l'utilisateur. Les modes de réalisation de la présente invention permettent à un utilisateur de disposer d'un mode flexible de partage de trafic par point d'accès sans fil en fonction d'un type de service requis par un dispositif devant être connecté.
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CN201811191020.6 | 2018-10-12 | ||
CN201811191020 | 2018-10-12 | ||
CN201910152790.8A CN111050377B (zh) | 2018-10-12 | 2019-02-28 | 一种移动终端共享网络连接的方法及移动终端 |
CN201910152790.8 | 2019-02-28 |
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