WO2020063872A1 - 一种小区的配置方法和装置 - Google Patents

一种小区的配置方法和装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020063872A1
WO2020063872A1 PCT/CN2019/108565 CN2019108565W WO2020063872A1 WO 2020063872 A1 WO2020063872 A1 WO 2020063872A1 CN 2019108565 W CN2019108565 W CN 2019108565W WO 2020063872 A1 WO2020063872 A1 WO 2020063872A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cell
base station
information
function unit
management function
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/108565
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
许瑞岳
甘泉
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to EP19865453.5A priority Critical patent/EP3843444A4/en
Publication of WO2020063872A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020063872A1/zh
Priority to US17/213,289 priority patent/US20210219192A1/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0803—Configuration setting
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/04—Reselecting a cell layer in multi-layered cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/08—Reselecting an access point

Definitions

  • Embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for configuring a cell.
  • Managing a wireless network can generally be understood as managing communication devices (eg, base stations) in a wireless network.
  • a wireless network usually includes many base stations, and a base station can also cover multiple cells. It can be seen that there are a large number of cells in a wireless network, and the neighborhood relationship between the cells is complicated, which results in the management of the cells is also very complicated.
  • an operator can migrate a cell managed by a source base station from a source base station to a destination base station for management. For example, for the cell 1 managed by the base station 1, the operator wants to manage the cell 1 by the base station 2, and the cell 1 is transferred from the base station 1 to the base station 2 for management. This process can be called the migration of the cell 1.
  • a full configuration is used to implement cell migration, that is, an operator management system uses a configuration interface to perform at least the following steps to implement cell migration:
  • the equipment supplier management system is requested to create a new cell under the target base station management object, and configure the configuration information of the source cell to the new cell.
  • the equipment vendor management system is requested to configure the neighbor cell relationship of the new cell.
  • the equipment vendor management system is requested to configure an external cell of the destination cell.
  • the equipment vendor management system is requested to delete the source cell.
  • the equipment supplier management system is requested to configure an external cell of the source cell.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a cell configuration method and device, which are used to reduce signaling interaction during cell migration and improve cell migration efficiency.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a cell configuration method.
  • the solution includes: a first management function unit obtains a first message.
  • the first management function unit may obtain the first message from an operator server.
  • a message may include information of the first cell and information of the first base station.
  • the information of the first cell includes an identifier of the first cell, or the information of the first cell includes an identifier of a management object of the first cell, or the information of the first cell includes an identifier of the first cell and an identification of the management object of the first cell.
  • the information of the first base station includes any one of an identifier of the first base station and a management object identifier of the first base station.
  • the information of the first base station includes: an identifier of the first base station and a management object identifier of the first base station.
  • the first management function unit configures a relationship between the first cell and the first base station according to the first message; or adjusts configuration information related to the first cell. Or the first management function unit not only configures the relationship between the first cell and the first base station, but also adjusts configuration information related to the first cell according to the first message.
  • the first cell is associated with the second base station before it is associated with the first base station.
  • adjusting the configuration information related to the first cell includes: adjusting a neighbor cell relationship associated with the first cell, or adjusting an external cell associated with the first cell.
  • adjusting the configuration information related to the first cell includes: adjusting both the neighboring cell relationship associated with the first cell and the external cell associated with the first cell.
  • the information of the first cell and the information of the first base station are obtained through the first management function unit, so that the information between the second base station and the first cell can be obtained according to the information of the first cell and the information of the first base station.
  • the relationship is adjusted to the relationship between the first base station and the first cell.
  • the first cell since the first cell also has an external cell and a neighboring cell relationship, in the process of associating the first cell with the first base station, the external cell associated with the first cell and the neighboring cell relationship associated with the first cell can be adjusted. It reduces signaling interaction during cell migration and improves efficiency.
  • the first management function unit configuring the relationship between the first cell and the first base station according to the first message includes: the first management function unit configures the base station information in the management object of the first cell Is the information of the first base station.
  • the first management function unit configures the base station information in the management object of the first cell Is the information of the first base station.
  • the first management function unit configures the management object identifier of the first cell as the management object identifier of the second cell, and the management object identifier of the second cell includes information of the first base station. Since the management object identifier of the second cell includes information of the first base station, the second cell is associated with the first base station. In this case, the management object identifier of the first cell is configured as the management object identifier of the second cell. Then, the first cell can be associated with the first base station.
  • the first management function unit adjusts configuration information related to the first cell according to the first message, including: the first management function unit creates an external cell associated with the first cell; or the first management The functional unit deletes the external cell associated with the neighboring cell of the first cell; or when the management object identifier of the second cell includes the information of the first base station, the first management functional unit configures the management of the second cell for the neighboring cell of the first cell Object ID. This facilitates quick configuration information related to the first cell.
  • the first message further includes update information of the first cell, and the update information of the first cell is used to instruct to update configuration parameters of the first cell.
  • the update information of the first cell includes any one of the four parameters of the cell logical identification, physical cell identification, frequency, bandwidth, and tracking area code, or includes all of the four parameters. Or include at least two of these four parameters.
  • the update information of the first cell includes a logical identifier of the cell, so that the logical identifier of the cell of the first cell can be updated in time after the first cell is associated with the first base station.
  • the method provided in the embodiment of the present application further includes: the first management function unit configuring update information of the first cell for the first cell. It should be understood that the first management function unit configures update information of the first cell for the first cell associated with the first base station.
  • the method provided in the embodiment of the present application further includes: the first management function unit executes one or more of the following steps: configuring update information of the first cell for the first cell; or A cell-associated neighboring cell is configured with update information of the first cell, or an external cell associated with the first cell is configured with update information of the first cell.
  • the first management function unit adjusts the relationship between the external cell associated with the first cell and the neighboring cell associated with the first cell, the external cell associated with the first cell and the neighboring cell associated with the first cell are adjusted. Any one configures the update information of the first cell. It should be understood that during this process, the first management function unit updates the external cell associated with the first cell and the neighboring cell associated with the first cell managed by the first management function unit.
  • the first message further includes: first indication information, where the first indication information is used to configure a relationship between the first cell and the first base station; or, adjusting configuration information related to the first cell .
  • the first instruction information is used to instruct to perform one or more of the following steps: configuring a relationship between the first cell and the first base station; or adjusting a neighboring cell relationship associated with the first cell; or, adjusting a relationship with The external cell associated with the first cell.
  • the first management function unit can determine the role of the information included in the first message. That is, the first management function unit needs to configure a relationship between the first cell and the first base station, adjust a neighboring cell relationship associated with the first cell, or adjust an external cell associated with the first cell.
  • the method provided in the embodiment of the present application further includes: the first management function unit sends a first notification message to the second management function unit, and the first notification message carries information of the first cell and the following information: At least one of: a management object identifier of the second cell and update information of the first cell, the first notification message is used to instruct adjustment of configuration information related to the first cell, and adjustment of configuration information related to the first cell includes: An external cell associated with the first cell; or, adjusting a neighbor cell relationship associated with the first cell.
  • the second management function unit can adjust an external cell associated with the first cell or a neighboring cell relationship associated with the first cell managed by the second management function unit. Make the adjusted external cell associated with the first cell or the neighboring cell associated with the first cell point to the first cell associated with the first base station.
  • the first notification message further includes second indication information
  • the second indication information is used to instruct adjustment of configuration information related to the first cell.
  • the second instruction information is used to instruct the second management function unit to perform one or more of the following steps: adjusting a neighboring cell relationship associated with the first cell; and adjusting an external cell associated with the first cell.
  • the method provided in the embodiment of the present application further includes: the first management function unit sends a second notification message to the third management function unit, where the second notification message includes information of the first cell and the first base station Or the second notification message includes the information of the first cell and the management object identifier of the second cell, the second notification message is used to indicate the configuration of the relationship between the first cell and the first base station, and the third management function unit is used For managing the first base station.
  • the third management function unit can associate the first cell to the first base station, and the second cell and the first A base station is associated.
  • the method provided in the embodiment of the present application further includes: the second notification message further includes third indication information, and the third indication information is used to instruct the third management function unit to adjust configuration information related to the first cell .
  • the third instruction information By sending the third instruction information, after the third management function unit receives the second notification message, it can determine and adjust the configuration information related to the first cell. Adjusting the configuration information related to the first cell may include adjusting a neighboring cell relationship associated with the first cell, or adjusting an external cell associated with the first cell.
  • the method provided in the embodiment of the present application further includes: the first management function unit sends a first response message of the first message, where the first response message is used to indicate that one or more of the following steps have been performed Number: Configure the relationship between the first cell and the first base station; or, adjust the neighbor cell relationship associated with the first cell; or, adjust the external cell associated with the first cell.
  • the management function unit that has adjusted the neighbor cell relationship or adjusted the external cell associated with the first cell or configured the first cell and the first base station has successfully migrated to the first cell, and adjusted the first cell after the migration.
  • the relationship between the external cell and the neighboring cell associated with a cell is used to indicate that one or more of the following steps have been performed Number: Configure the relationship between the first cell and the first base station; or, adjust the neighbor cell relationship associated with the first cell; or, adjust the external cell associated with the first cell.
  • the third management function unit after the third management function unit receives the second notification message, it adjusts the external cell associated with the first cell, adjusts the neighboring cell relationship associated with the first cell, and configures the first cell and the first cell.
  • the steps of the relationship between a base station reference may be made to the steps corresponding to the first management function unit. I won't repeat them here.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a cell configuration method.
  • a second management function unit receives a first notification message, and the first notification message carries information of the first cell.
  • the information of the first cell includes an identifier of the first cell. Or at least one of the management object identifiers of the first cell; the second management function unit adjusts configuration information related to the first cell according to the first notification message.
  • adjusting the configuration information related to the first cell includes: adjusting the neighbor cell relationship associated with the first cell, or adjusting the external cell associated with the first cell, or adjusting the neighbor cell relationship and the first cell associated with the first cell. The cell-associated external cells are adjusted.
  • the first notification message further carries at least one of information of the first base station and a management object identifier of the second cell
  • the second management function unit adjusts the information related to the first cell according to the first notification message.
  • the configuration information includes: the second management function unit configures the management object identifier of the second cell for the external cell associated with the first cell, or the second management function unit configures the management object identifier of the second cell for the neighboring cell of the first cell.
  • the first notification message further includes update information of the first cell
  • the method provided in this embodiment of the present application further includes: the second management function unit updates configuration information related to the first cell, and updates the first cell
  • the configuration information related to a cell includes: configuring update information of the first cell for an external cell associated with the first cell; or configuring update information of the first cell for a neighboring cell of the first cell. For updating the parameters of the first cell.
  • the update information of the first cell includes at least one of a cell logical identifier, a physical cell identifier, a frequency point, a bandwidth, or a tracking area code.
  • the first notification message further includes second indication information, which is used to instruct adjustment of configuration information related to the first cell.
  • Adjusting the configuration information related to the first cell includes: adjusting an external cell associated with the first cell, or adjusting a neighbor cell relationship associated with the first cell.
  • the method provided in the embodiment of the present application further includes: the second management function unit performing one or more of the following steps according to the second instruction information: adjusting a neighbor cell relationship associated with the first cell; Or, adjust the external cell associated with the first cell.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a device for configuring a cell, and the device for configuring the cell may implement the method described in the first aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the first aspect, and thus may also implement the first aspect Or the beneficial effect in any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
  • the device for configuring the cell may be a first management function unit, or may be a device that can support the first management function unit to implement the first aspect or any of the possible implementation methods of the first aspect, such as being applied to the first Manage chips in functional units.
  • the device for configuring the cell may implement the foregoing method by using software, hardware, or executing corresponding software by hardware.
  • the device for configuring the cell includes: an acquiring unit configured to acquire a first message, where the first message includes information of the first cell and information of the first base station, where the information of the first cell includes: At least one of an identifier of a cell or a management object identifier of the first cell, and the information of the first base station includes: at least one of an identifier of the first base station or a management object identifier of the first base station; and a processing unit, according to the first Message to configure the relationship between the first cell and the first base station; or, adjust configuration information related to the first cell. Adjusting the configuration information related to the first cell includes: adjusting a neighbor cell relationship associated with the first cell, or adjusting an external cell associated with the first cell; wherein the first cell is associated with the second base station before being associated with the first base station.
  • the processing unit is specifically configured to configure the base station information in the management object of the first cell as the information of the first base station; or the processing unit is specifically configured to configure the management object identifier of the first cell Is a management object identifier of the second cell, and the management object identifier of the second cell includes information of the first base station.
  • the processing unit is further specifically configured to create an external cell associated with the first cell; or the processing unit is further specifically configured to delete an external cell associated with a neighboring cell of the first cell; or
  • the processing unit is further specifically configured to configure a management object identifier of the second cell for a neighboring cell of the first cell.
  • the first message further includes update information of the first cell, and the update information of the first cell includes at least one of a logical identifier of the cell, a physical cell identifier, a frequency point, a bandwidth, or a tracking area code.
  • the processing unit is further configured to configure update information of the first cell for a management object of the first cell; or update configuration information related to the first cell.
  • Updating configuration information related to the first cell includes: configuring update information of the first cell for a neighboring cell associated with the first cell, or configuring update information of the first cell for an external cell associated with the first cell.
  • updating the configuration information related to the first cell includes: configuring update information of the first cell for both the neighboring cell associated with the first cell and the external cell associated with the first cell.
  • the first message further includes: first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate configuration of a relationship between the first cell and the first base station; or adjusting configuration information related to the first cell .
  • the cell configuration device further includes: a sending unit, configured to send a first notification message to the second management function unit, where the first notification message carries information about the first cell and at least one of the following information: One: the management object identifier of the second cell and the update information of the first cell.
  • the first notification message may carry only the information of the first cell and the management object identifier of the second cell, or only the update information of the first cell and the update information of the first cell. Or all three parameters are carried in the first notification message.
  • the first notification message is used to instruct adjustment of configuration information related to the first cell; wherein adjusting configuration information related to the first cell includes adjusting an external cell associated with the first cell, or adjusting a neighbor cell relationship associated with the first cell .
  • the method provided in the embodiment of the present application further includes: the first notification message further includes second indication information, and the second indication information is used to instruct the second management function unit to adjust configuration information related to the first cell .
  • the second indication information is used to instruct adjustment of a neighboring cell relationship associated with the first cell or an external cell associated with the first cell.
  • the second indication information is used to instruct adjusting a neighboring cell relationship associated with the first cell and adjusting an external cell associated with the first cell.
  • the second indication information is used to instruct adjustment of a neighboring cell relationship associated with the first cell.
  • the second indication information is used to instruct adjustment of an external cell associated with the first cell.
  • the sending unit is further configured to send a second notification message to the third management function unit, where the second notification message includes information of the first cell and information of the first base station, or the second notification message includes The information of the first cell and the management object identifier of the second cell, the second notification message is used to indicate the configuration of the relationship between the first cell and the first base station, the third management function unit is used to manage the first base station, and the second cell and the The first base station is associated.
  • the sending unit is further configured to send third instruction information to the third management function unit, and the third instruction information is used to instruct the third management function unit to adjust a neighboring cell of the first cell. For example, adjusting an external cell associated with the first cell, or adjusting a neighbor cell relationship associated with the first cell. Or adjust both.
  • the sending unit is further configured to send a first response message of the first message, where the first response message is used to indicate that the relationship between the first cell and the first base station has been configured; or Configuration information related to the first cell.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a device for configuring a cell.
  • the device for configuring the cell may be a first management function unit or a chip applied to the first management function unit.
  • a processor and a communication interface Including: a processor and a communication interface, where the communication interface is configured to support a configuration device of the cell to perform a message on the configuration device side of the cell described in any one of the first aspect to the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect / Data receiving and sending steps.
  • the processor is configured to support the configuration device of the cell to perform the steps of performing message / data processing on the configuration device side of the cell as described in any one of the possible implementation manners of the first aspect.
  • the device for configuring the cell may further include a memory for storing codes and data, and the processor, the communication interface, and the memory are coupled to each other.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a device for configuring a cell, and the device for configuring the cell may implement the method described in the second aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the second aspect, and thus may also implement the second aspect Or the beneficial effect in any possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
  • the device for configuring the cell may be a second management function unit, and may also be a device that can support the second management function unit to implement the second aspect or any of the possible implementation methods of the second aspect, such as being applied to the second Manage chips in functional units.
  • the device for configuring the cell may implement the foregoing method by using software, hardware, or executing corresponding software by hardware.
  • the device for configuring the cell includes a receiving unit and a processing unit.
  • the receiving unit is configured to receive a first notification message, and the first notification message carries information of the first cell.
  • the information of the first cell includes At least one of an identifier of the first cell or a management object identifier of the first cell;
  • a processing unit configured to adjust the configuration information related to the first cell according to the first notification message;
  • adjusting the configuration information related to the first cell includes : Adjust the neighbor cell relationship associated with the first cell, or adjust the external cell associated with the first cell.
  • the first notification message further carries at least one of information of the first base station or a management object identifier of the second cell;
  • the processing unit is specifically configured to configure a second cell for an external cell associated with the first cell.
  • the management object identifier of the cell, or a processing unit is specifically configured to configure a management object identifier of the second cell for a neighboring cell associated with the first cell.
  • the first notification message further includes update information of the first cell
  • the processing unit is further configured to update configuration information related to the first cell.
  • Updating the configuration information related to the first cell includes: An external cell associated with the first cell configures update information of the first cell; or, configures update information of the first cell for neighboring cells of the first cell, and the update information of the first cell is used to update parameters of the first cell.
  • the update information of the first cell includes at least one of a cell logical identifier, a physical cell identifier, a frequency point, a bandwidth, or a tracking area code.
  • the first notification message further includes second instruction information; the processing unit is further configured to instruct adjustment of configuration information related to the first cell according to the second instruction information; and adjust related to the first cell
  • the configuration information includes: adjusting an external cell associated with the first cell, or adjusting a neighbor cell relationship associated with the first cell.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a device for configuring a cell.
  • the device for configuring the cell may be a second management function unit or a chip applied to the second management function unit.
  • a processor and a communication interface Including: a processor and a communication interface, where the communication interface is configured to support a configuration device of the cell to perform a message on the configuration device side of the cell as described in any one of the possible implementation manners of the second aspect to the second aspect / Data receiving and sending steps.
  • the processor is configured to support the configuration device of the cell to perform the steps of performing message / data processing on the configuration device side of the cell as described in any one of the possible implementation manners of the second aspect to the second aspect.
  • the device for configuring the cell may further include a memory for storing codes and data, and the processor, the communication interface, and the memory are coupled to each other.
  • the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable storage medium stores instructions.
  • the instructions When the instructions are run on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the first aspect or various possible implementations of the first aspect.
  • the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable storage medium stores instructions.
  • the instructions When the instructions are run on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the second aspect or various possible implementations of the second aspect.
  • the present application provides a computer program product including instructions.
  • the instructions When the instructions are run on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the first aspect or a cell configuration described in various possible implementations of the first aspect. method.
  • the present application provides a computer program product including instructions.
  • the instructions When the instructions are run on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the second aspect or a cell configuration described in various possible implementation manners of the second aspect. method.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a chip.
  • the chip includes a processor and an interface circuit.
  • the interface circuit is coupled to the processor.
  • the processor is configured to run a computer program or instruction to implement the first aspect or various aspects of the first aspect. A cell configuration method described in a possible implementation manner.
  • the interface circuit is used to communicate with modules other than the chip.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a chip.
  • the chip includes a processor and an interface circuit.
  • the interface circuit is coupled to the processor.
  • the processor is configured to run a computer program or an instruction to implement various aspects of the second aspect or the second aspect. A cell configuration method described in a possible implementation manner.
  • the interface circuit is used to communicate with modules other than the chip.
  • the chip provided in the embodiment of the present application further includes a memory for storing a computer program or an instruction.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a configuration of a cell.
  • the configuration of the cell includes one or more modules for implementing the first aspect and the second aspect described above. In one aspect, the steps of the method in the second aspect correspond.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication system.
  • the communication system includes: a cell configuration device as described in various possible implementations of the third aspect, and various possible implementations of the fourth aspect.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cell according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a first schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a second schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a third structural schematic diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a first schematic flowchart of a cell configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a second schematic flowchart of a cell configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a specific schematic diagram of association of cell 1 with gNB1 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a specific schematic diagram of a cell 1 associated with gNB2 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a third flowchart of a cell configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a fourth flowchart of a cell configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic flowchart of a cell configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of cell configuration update information according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 15 is a first schematic structural diagram of a cell configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 16 is a second schematic structural diagram of a cell configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 17 is a third structural schematic diagram of a cell configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 18 is a fourth schematic structural diagram of a cell configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Cell Also known as a cell, it refers to the area covered by an access network device or part of the antenna of an access network device in a cellular mobile communication system. In this area, the terminal can be reliably transmitted through the wireless channel.
  • the access network device in this embodiment of the present application may be a base station, a relay node (RN), an integrated access and backhaul (IAB) node, and the like.
  • RN relay node
  • IAB integrated access and backhaul
  • the method provided in the embodiment of the present application is described below by taking the access network device as a base station as an example, that is, the base stations in the following can all be replaced with the access network device.
  • Neighbor cell It can be referred to as neighbor cell for short. It refers to two cells that are overlapped and have a handover relationship. One cell can be adjacent to multiple cells. In the mobile state, the terminal can smoothly switch services between neighboring cells, thereby ensuring that ongoing services will not be interrupted. For example, a neighbor can be added before a terminal can be in a different network (for example, Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM), Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS), Long Time Evolution, LTE) and New Radio (NR).
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communication
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
  • LTE Long Time Evolution
  • NR New Radio
  • External cell Information in a base station. This information is used to describe a cell covered by other base stations and adjacent to the cell of the base station. This information can be used by the terminal for cell handover.
  • the other base stations and the base station may be managed by one base station management unit, or may be managed by different base station management units.
  • Cell Relation used to indicate that two cells are adjacent cells, one of the two cells is the source cell, and the other cell is the target cell.
  • the neighbor cell relationship is included in the source cell , Used to describe the target cell associated with the source cell.
  • the neighbor cell relationship is the neighbor cell relationship of the source cell.
  • cell 1 and cell 2 are neighboring cells
  • external cell 2 is an external cell of base station 1
  • external cell 2 is used to describe cell 2
  • external cell 2 may include a terminal for cell switching.
  • Information to be used for example, the identity of cell 2, the frequency of cell 2 and the identity of base station 2.
  • GSM global system for mobile communication
  • E-UTRA evolved universal wireless terrestrial
  • UMTS universal mobile communication system
  • LTE long term evolution
  • 5G 5th-generation
  • NR new radio interfaces
  • At least one means one or more, and “multiple” means two or more.
  • “And / or” describes the association relationship of related objects, and indicates that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and / or B can represent: the case where A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B alone exists, where A, B can be singular or plural.
  • the character “/” generally indicates that the related objects are an "or” relationship.
  • “At least one or more of the following” or similar expressions refers to any combination of these items, including any combination of single or plural items.
  • At least one (a), a, b, or c can be expressed as: a, b, c, ab, ac, bc, or abc, where a, b, and c can be single or multiple .
  • a or B may indicate that: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone, where A and B may be singular or plural.
  • words such as “first” and “second” are used to distinguish between the same or similar items having substantially the same functions and functions. Those skilled in the art can understand that the words “first”, “second” and the like do not limit the number and execution order, and the words “first” and “second” are not necessarily different.
  • FIG. 2 shows a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system includes: a wireless management service user (Radio Access Network (RAN) Management Service, (MS) Consumer) and N wireless management functions (RAN, Management Function, RAN, MF) that communicate with wireless management service users.
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • MS Management Service
  • N wireless management functions
  • RAN Management Function
  • RAN Management Function
  • RAN MS users can be operator equipment, RAN MF can be equipment vendor equipment, and base stations managed by different RAN MFs can be base stations of different manufacturers.
  • RAN MF can also be called wireless management function, base station management unit, base station management function, etc.
  • RAN MS can also be called wireless management service, base station management service, etc.
  • RAN MF is called management function unit, and RAN MS users say Manage service users for base stations.
  • the RANMF corresponding to the first cell in the following is referred to as the first management functional unit
  • the RANMF corresponding to the first base station is referred to as the second management functional unit
  • the wireless management service user is referred to as the fourth management functional unit.
  • each RAN MF can manage one or more base stations.
  • RANMF1 manages base station 101 and base station 102.
  • the RAN MF2 manages the base station 201.
  • the RAN MF3 manages the base station 301, the base station 302, and the base station 303.
  • the number of base stations managed by each RAN and MF in FIG. 2 may be more than the number shown in FIG. 2, or may be less than the number shown in FIG. 2.
  • Each base station may cover one or more cells.
  • base station 101 covers cell 1011
  • base station 102 covers cell 1012.
  • the cells covered by the base station 101 and the base station 102 are taken as an example. In an actual process, the number of cells covered by each base station may be greater than one.
  • RAN and MF mainly provide RAN management services, including life cycle management services, configuration management services, fault management services, and performance management services.
  • the users of the wireless management service are mainly management functions using the RAN management service, which can be either the RAN management function or the network management function (Network Management Function, Network MF).
  • the network management function here may be a network slice management function (NSMF) or a network slice subnet management function (NSSMF).
  • NSMF responsible for the entire life cycle management of creation, activation, operation, deactivation, and deletion of network slice instances (NSI).
  • NSMF creates performance measurement tasks for network slice instances, sets performance measurement thresholds, receives performance measurement data, and receives notification that performance measurements exceed the threshold.
  • the performance measurement task includes measurement of key business indicators of the network slice instance and measurement of virtual resources (VR) used by the network slice instance.
  • VR virtual resources
  • a network slice includes several parts, such as a radio access network, a transmission network, and a core network. Each part can be considered as a subnet of a network slice, and the corresponding one has a network slice subnet management function. function (NSSMF) is responsible for managing it.
  • NSMF network slice management function
  • NSMF and NSSMF can be collectively referred to as the network slice management function NSMF, which is no longer specifically distinguished.
  • a terminal is a device that provides voice and / or data connectivity to a user.
  • the terminal may be a handheld device with a wireless connection function, a vehicle-mounted device, and the like.
  • the terminal can also be called User Equipment (UE), Access Terminal (Access Terminal), User Unit (User Unit), User Station (Mobile Station), Mobile Station (Mobile Station), Mobile Station (Mobile), Remote Station (Remote Station), remote terminal (Remote Terminal), mobile device (Mobile Equipment), user terminal (User Terminal), wireless communication equipment (Wireless Telecom Equipment), user agent (User Agent), user equipment (User Equipment) or User device.
  • the terminal can be a station (Station) in a Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN), a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop) , WLL) stations, Personal Digital Processing (PDA) devices, handheld devices with wireless communication capabilities, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, and next-generation communication systems (such as , A terminal in a fifth generation (Fifth-Generation (5G) communication network) or a terminal in a future evolved Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) network.
  • 5G can also be called New Radio (NR).
  • NR New Radio
  • the terminal may also be a wearable device.
  • Wearable devices can also be referred to as wearable smart devices. They are the general name for applying wearable technology to intelligently design daily wear and develop wearable devices, such as glasses, gloves, watches, clothing and shoes.
  • a wearable device is a device that is worn directly on the body or is integrated into the user's clothing or accessories. Wearable devices are not only a hardware device, but also powerful functions through software support, data interaction, and cloud interaction.
  • Broad-spectrum wearable smart devices include full-featured, large-sized, full or partial functions that do not rely on smart phones, such as smart watches or smart glasses, and only focus on certain types of application functions, and need to cooperate with other devices such as smart phones Use, such as smart bracelets, smart jewelry, etc. for physical signs monitoring.
  • C-RAN cloud radio access network
  • CU central unit
  • DU distributed unit
  • the CU parts of multiple base stations are integrated together to form a large-scale functional entity.
  • Multiple DUs can be centrally controlled by one CU.
  • CU and DU can be divided according to the protocol layer of the wireless network, such as the packet data convergence layer protocol layer (PDCP) and the above protocol layers (eg, radio resource control (RRC) )
  • PDCP packet data convergence layer protocol layer
  • RRC radio resource control
  • the function is set on the CU.
  • the functions of the protocol layers below PDCP such as radio link control (RLC), medium access control (MAC), and physical layer (PHY), are set in the DU.
  • RLC radio link control
  • MAC medium access control
  • PHY physical layer
  • the division of the protocol layer shown in FIG. 3 is only an example. It can also be divided at other protocol layers, for example, at the RLC layer.
  • the functions of the RLC layer and above protocol layers are set below the CU and RLC layers.
  • the function of the protocol layer is set in the DU. Alternatively, it is divided in a certain protocol layer, for example, setting some functions of the RLC layer and functions of the protocol layer above the RLC layer in the CU, and setting the remaining functions of the RLC layer and the functions of the protocol layer below the RLC layer in the DU.
  • control plane (CP) and user plane (UP) of the CU can also be separated and separated into different entities to implement the control plane.
  • the data generated by the CU can be sent to the terminal through the DU.
  • the data generated by the terminal can be sent to the CU through the DU.
  • the DU can pass the protocol layer to the terminal or the CU without parsing the data.
  • the data of the RRC or PDCP layer will eventually be processed as data of the physical layer (PHY) and sent to the terminal, or the received data of the PHY layer will be transformed.
  • the RRC or PDCP layer data can also be considered to be sent by the DU.
  • the CU is divided into the base stations in the RAN.
  • the CU may be divided into the base stations in the core network CN, which is not limited herein.
  • the devices in the following embodiments of the present application may be located at a terminal or a base station according to the functions they implement.
  • the base station may be a CU node, or a DU node, or a RAN device including the functions of the CU node and the DU node.
  • the base station can be divided into CU or DU.
  • the CU of the access network device may cover one or more cells, or the DU of the base station may cover one or more cells.
  • the cells covered by the CU or DU can be cell 1 to cell 4 and cell 6 to cell 8.
  • the base stations in the embodiments of the present application may be 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G and base stations in future mobile communication systems. Because the communication system to which the base station belongs is different, the network system and type corresponding to the base station are different, and the types of cells covered by the base station are also different. Therefore, the following describes the network system corresponding to the base station as long-term evolution (LTE) and new air interface. (New Radio, NR) as an example to introduce:
  • the network standard corresponding to the base station is LTE, which can also be referred to as 4G network .
  • LTE Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
  • a base station in a 4G network or an LTE network may be referred to as a 4G base station.
  • the network standard corresponding to the base station is NR, which can also be called a 5G network.
  • a base station in a 5G network or an NR network may be referred to as a 5G base station.
  • the base station when the base station is located in the E-UTRAN, the base station is an evolved base station (eNB). Therefore, a cell covered by the base station in the E-UTRAN may be referred to as an EUTRAN cell.
  • eNB evolved base station
  • the base station When the base station is located in the NR, the base station is a next-generation base station or a 5G base station (Generation Node Base Station, gNB). Therefore, a cell covered by the base station in the NR can be called an NR cell.
  • gNB Geneation Node Base Station
  • the base station is a next-generation base station or a centralized unit of 5G base station (Generation Node Base Station, Centralized Unit, gNBCU), or the control plane of a next-generation base station or 5G base station centralized unit (Generation Node Base Station Control Central Plane, gNBCUCP) or next generation
  • the user plane Geneeration Node Base Station Centralized Unit User Plane, gNBCUUP
  • the cell covered by the base station may be NRCellCU.
  • the base station is a next-generation base station or a 5G base station distributed unit (Generation Node Distributed Unit, gNBDU), or the control plane of a next-generation base station or a 5G base station distributed unit (Distributed Unit Control Plane, gNBCUCP) or next-generation base station Or when the user plane (Generation Node Base Station Distributed User Unit Plane, gNBCUUP) of the 5G base station is distributed, the cell covered by the base station may be NRCellDU.
  • GNBDU Next-generation base station or a 5G base station distributed unit
  • gNBCUCP Distributed Unit Control Plane
  • gNBCUUP Generic User Unit Plane
  • the base station in the embodiment of the present application may also be referred to as a base station function (Function).
  • eNB may also be referred to as an eNB Function.
  • gNB can also be called gNB Function.
  • GNBCU can also be called GNBCUFunction.
  • gNBCUCP also known as gNBCUCPFunctin.
  • gNBDU can also be called gNBDUFunction.
  • the execution subject of the method for configuring a cell in the embodiment of the present application may be a device for configuring a cell.
  • the device for configuring the cell may be a first management function unit, or may be applied to the first management function unit. Chip.
  • the following embodiments will take the execution subject of a method for configuring a device in a cell as a first management function unit as an example. The same description can also be used for the execution bodies of other methods, which will not be repeated later.
  • a schematic diagram of a method for configuring a cell according to an embodiment of the present application includes:
  • Step 101 The first management function unit obtains a first message, where the first message includes information of the first cell and information of the first base station.
  • the information of the first cell includes at least one of an identifier of the first cell or a management object identifier of the first cell.
  • the information of the first base station includes at least one of an identifier of the first base station or a management target identifier of the first base station.
  • the information of the first base station is used to determine a base station associated with the first cell, and the first cell is associated with the second base station before the first cell is associated with the first base station.
  • the identifier of the first cell is the identifier of the first cell under the second base station, and is used to identify the first cell. Specifically, for the identifier of the first cell, reference may be made to the logical identifier of the following cell.
  • the management object identifier of the first cell is used to identify the management object of the first cell, and the management object of the first cell is used to describe the information of the first cell.
  • the information of the first cell may be management information of the first cell, including frequency, bandwidth, and PCI of the cell.
  • the management object identifier of the first cell may be determined by the type of the first cell and the managed object instance (Managed Object Instance (MOI) Id / Distinguish Name). For example, when the first cell is an EutranCell, the management object identifier of the first cell is a Managed Object Instance (MOI) Id / Distinguish Name. When the first cell is an NRCell, the management object identifier of the first cell is NRCell, MOI, Id / DistinguishName. When the first cell is an NRCellCU, the management object identifier of the first cell is NRCellCU, MOI, Id / DistinguishName.
  • MOI Managed Object Instance
  • the management object identifier of the first cell is NRCellDU, MOIId, DistinguishName.
  • management object identifiers related to the cell please refer to the description here, which will not be repeated later.
  • the EUTranCell MOI may also be referred to as an Evolved Cell Information Object instance Instance of EutranCell (Information Object Class, IOC).
  • NRCell MOI can also be called Instance of NRCell IOC.
  • NRCellDU MOI can also use the same description.
  • the management object identifier of the first base station is used to identify the management object of the first base station. It should be understood that the identifier of the first base station is used to identify the first base station.
  • management object identifier of the first base station may be replaced by the information of the second cell, where the second cell is associated with the first base station.
  • the information of the second cell includes at least one of a management object identifier of the second cell and an identifier of the first base station.
  • the management object identifier of the second cell includes: a management object identifier of the first base station.
  • the management object identifier of the second cell may be the management object of the first base station + the unique cell management object identifier under the first base station.
  • the management object identifier of the first base station may be determined by the type of the base station and the managed object instance (MOI) Id / distinguish name in the network standard where the first base station is located. For example, when the first base station is an eNB, the management object identifier of the first base station is eNB MOI ID / Distinguish name, and the identifier of the first base station is eNB Id. When the first base station is gNB, the management object identifier of the first base station is gNB, MOId / Distinguish name, and the identifier of the first base station is gNB.
  • MOI managed object instance
  • the management object identifier of the first base station is gNBCU, MOId / Distinguish name, and the identity of the first base station is gNBId.
  • the management object identifier of the first base station is gNBCUCP, MOI ID / Distinguish name, and the identity of the first base station is gNB ID.
  • the management object identifier of the first base station is gNBCUUP MOId / Distinguish name, and the identifier of the first base station is gNBId.
  • the management object identifier of the first base station is gNBDU, MOId / Distinguish name, and the identity of the first base station is gNBId.
  • the eNB MOI may also be called instance of eNB IOC or instance of eNB Function IOC.
  • gNB MOI can also be called instance of gNB IOC or instance of gNB Function IOC.
  • the same descriptions can also be used for gNBCU MOI, gNBCUCP MOI, gNBCUUP MOI, and gNBDU MOI, which are not repeated here.
  • the second base station and the second base station to which the first cell belongs are different base stations.
  • the second base station to which the first cell belongs is the base station 101, and the second base station may be 102.
  • the second base station is 201.
  • the first management function unit may be a RANMF shown in FIG. 2.
  • Step 102 The first management function unit configures the relationship between the first cell and the first base station according to the first message; or, adjusts the configuration information related to the first cell; adjusting the configuration information related to the first cell includes: adjusting The neighboring cell relationship associated with the first cell or the external cell associated with the first cell is adjusted; wherein the first cell is associated with the second base station before being associated with the first base station.
  • the first management function unit can configure the relationship between the first cell and the first base station according to the first message, and adjust configuration information related to the first cell. Or the first management function unit configures the relationship between the first cell and the first base station. Or the first management function unit adjusts configuration information related to the first cell.
  • the first management function unit adjusts the configuration information related to the first cell, it may adjust the external cell associated with the first cell and adjust the neighbor cell relationship associated with the first cell. The external cell associated with the first cell or the neighbor cell relationship associated with the first cell may also be adjusted.
  • the first cell may be associated with the first base station. Then there will be no relationship between the first cell and the second base station. That is, the first cell will be a cell covered by the first base station and provided by the first base station. For example, before the first cell is associated with the first base station, the terminal communicates with the second base station through the first cell, and after the first cell is associated with the second base station, the terminal communicates with the first base station through the first cell.
  • the second base station is a base station before the first cell is associated with the first base station.
  • the first base station and the second base station to which the first cell belongs may be managed by the same management function unit.
  • the first base station and the second base station to which the first cell belongs are managed by the first management function unit.
  • the first base station and the second base station originally associated with the first cell may be managed by different management functional units.
  • the first base station is managed by a third management functional unit and the second base station is managed by the first management functional unit.
  • the first management function unit obtains the first message in a different manner, and when the second base station and the first base station are managed by different management function units, the neighboring cell relationship associated with the first cell or the first cell
  • the external cell associated with the cell can be adjusted by the management function unit corresponding to the second base station, and the management function unit corresponding to the first base station can perform the steps of configuring the first cell to the first base station, so the following will be introduced separately:
  • the first cell in the embodiment of the present application may be any one of the cells described above.
  • Scenario 1 Take the second base station and the first base station are managed by the first management function unit as an example.
  • the method provided by the embodiment of the present application further includes:
  • Step 103 The fourth management function unit sends a first message to the first management function unit.
  • step 103 is performed.
  • the fourth management function unit may determine that the first cell needs to be migrated to the first base station in the following manner: the fourth management function unit determines that the load of the second base station to which the first cell belongs is greater than a preset load of the base station, or The base station needs to be repaired, and the fourth management function unit determines that the first cell needs to be associated with the first base station.
  • the preset load of a base station may be configured by the network side to the base station, or may be set by the base station, or pre-configured, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the method provided in this embodiment of the present application further includes: the fourth management function unit determines the first management function
  • the unit has the ability of scene configuration.
  • the scenario-based configuration capability may also be called an intent-based configuration capability or an intent-based cell migration capability. Among them, the scenario-based configuration capability.
  • the first management function unit has one of the ability to associate a cell from a source base station to a destination base station, an ability to adjust a neighboring cell relationship associated with the cell, and an ability to adjust an external cell associated with the cell. Or more.
  • the fourth management function unit may determine the scene configuration capability of the first management function unit in the following manner: The first management function unit sends a first indication to the fourth management function unit that the first management function unit has the scenario configuration capability. . In this way, the fourth management function unit can determine that the first management function unit has a scenario-based configuration capability according to the received first instruction.
  • the fourth management function unit may select a base station with a load lower than the preset load as the first base station. Alternatively, a base station with a later establishment time in the first management function unit is selected.
  • the fourth management function unit may send information of the first cell and the first base station to the first management function unit.
  • Information For example, the first message is a cell scene configuration configuration request.
  • the fourth management function unit may carry the first indication information in the first message, the first indication information It is used to instruct the first management function unit to configure a relationship between the first cell and the first base station.
  • the first instruction information is specifically used to instruct the first management function unit to associate the first cell with the first base station.
  • the first indication information is also used to instruct the first management function unit to adjust configuration information related to the first cell.
  • the first instruction information can both instruct adjusting configuration information related to the first cell and instructing to configure a relationship between the first cell and the first base station.
  • the first instruction information instructs adjustment of configuration information related to the first cell.
  • the first indication information indicates that a relationship between the first cell and the first base station is configured.
  • the first management function unit in step 102 in scenario 1 configures the relationship between the first cell and the first base station according to the first message, which may be specifically implemented in the following manner 11 or manner 12:
  • the first management function unit configures the base station information in the management object of the first cell as the information of the first base station.
  • the management object of a cell includes base station information, and the base station information is used to indicate a base station associated with the cell. Therefore, when the first management function unit associates the first cell with the first base station, the base station information in the management object of the first cell may be configured as the information of the first base station. In this way, the first cell can be directed to the first base station. That is, the first management function unit can configure the mapping relationship between the first cell and the first base station by modifying the base station information in the management object of the first cell to the information of the first base station.
  • the management object of the first cell originally included the information of the base station 1. Now it is necessary to associate the first cell from the base station 1 to the base station 2.
  • the first management function unit may configure the base station information in the management object of the first cell as Information of the base station 2. So that the relationship between the first cell and the base station 2 is established.
  • the first management function unit configures the management object identifier of the first cell as the management object identifier of the second cell, and the management object identifier of the second cell includes information of the second base station.
  • the management object identifier of the first cell is used to determine the management object of the first cell (for the management object content of the first cell, refer to the above description), and the management object identifier of the second cell is used to determine the first cell and the first base station Management object of the first cell after association.
  • the second cell may be any one or more cells covered by the first base station.
  • the second cell may also be a cell newly established in the first base station after the first management function unit obtains the first message.
  • the first base station itself has a cell 1, a cell 2, and a cell 3.
  • the first cell is cell 1.
  • the first cell is a cell 5 newly created under the first base station.
  • the first management function unit in step 102 in scenario 1 adjusts the neighboring cell relationship associated with the first cell according to the first message, which may be specifically implemented in the following manner 14, or manner 15 or manner 16:
  • the first management function unit creates an external cell associated with the first cell.
  • the first management function unit creates a management object of the external cell associated with the first cell.
  • the created management object of the external cell associated with the first cell may include information of the first base station, or include The management object identifier of the second cell obtained after the first cell is associated with the first base station.
  • the first management function unit deletes an external cell associated with a neighboring cell of the first cell.
  • the first management function unit deletes a management object of an external cell associated with a neighboring cell of the first cell.
  • Corresponding manners 14 and 15 may be specifically implemented in the following manners.
  • the first management function unit deletes all external cells associated with the neighboring cells of the first cell. For example, the external cell associated with the neighboring cell of the first cell or the external cell associated with the neighboring cell of the first cell existing under the second base station. If a cell adjacent to the first cell exists under the second base station, the first management function unit creates an external cell associated with the first cell under the second base station. On the other hand, the first management function unit deletes all external cells associated with the first cell, and creates external cells associated with the neighboring cells of the first cell under the first base station.
  • the creation of an external cell associated with the first cell, the adjustment of the neighboring cell relationship associated with the first cell, or the external cell associated with the first cell, etc. may refer to the corresponding management of the external cell.
  • Object the management object of the neighboring area performs corresponding operations.
  • the first management function unit configures a management object identifier of the second cell for a neighboring cell of the first cell.
  • the first management function unit configures a management object of a neighboring cell of the first cell, so that the management object of the neighboring cell of the first cell includes a management object identifier of the second cell.
  • the neighborhood of the first cell includes: a cell adjacent to the first cell in at least one cell covered by the first base station and a cell adjacent to the first cell in at least one cell covered by the second base station; and the first management A cell adjacent to the first cell covered by other base stations managed by the functional unit.
  • manner 16 may be specifically implemented in the following manner: the first management functional unit associates all neighboring cells of the first cell under the second base station to the second cell. Specifically, the first management function unit configures the second cell information for all neighboring cells associated with the first cell under the second base station (for example, configuring the first cell information in the neighboring cell information of the management object of the neighboring cell associated with the first cell). Second cell information). The information of the second cell includes a management object identifier of the second cell. And / or, the first management function unit associates all neighboring cell relationships associated with the first cell under the first base station to the second cell. Specifically, the first management function unit configures the neighboring cell information of the management objects of the neighboring cells of all the first cells under the second base station as the information of the second cell. The information of the second cell includes a management object identifier of the second cell.
  • the second cell in the specific implementation manner of manner 16 is a cell obtained after the first cell is associated with the first base station. It should be understood that the information of the second cell may further include: an identifier of the second cell and information of the first base station.
  • the method provided in this embodiment of the present application further includes:
  • Step 104 The first management function unit obtains update information of the first cell, and the update information of the first cell is used to update parameters of the first cell.
  • the update information of the first cell includes at least one of a cell logical identifier, a physical cell identifier (PCI), a frequency point, a bandwidth, or a tracking area code (TAC).
  • the update information of the first cell includes: a cell logical identifier and a physical cell identifier.
  • the update information of the first cell includes: a tracking area code.
  • the update information of the first cell includes: a cell logical identifier, a physical cell identifier (PCI), a frequency point, a bandwidth, or a tracking area code (TAC).
  • the frequency point is an E-UTRA absolute radio frequency channel number (earfcn), and the uplink E-UTRA absolute radio frequency channel number (Uplink E-UTRA absolute frequency channel number, earfcnUL) or earcncn (Downlink E-UTRA absolute frequency channel number, downlink E-UTRA absolute radio frequency channel number).
  • E-UTRA absolute radio frequency channel number earfcn
  • Uplink E-UTRA absolute frequency channel number, earfcnUL Uplink E-UTRA absolute frequency channel number, earfcnUL
  • earcncn Downlink E-UTRA absolute frequency channel number, downlink E-UTRA absolute radio frequency channel number
  • the frequency center point is an absolute radio frequency channel number (absolute radio frequency channel number, arbcnDL) and an uplink absolute radio frequency channel number (Uplink absolute radio frequency channel number).
  • ArfcnUL absolute radio frequency channel number
  • Downlink absolute radio frequency channel number Downlink absolute radio frequency channel number
  • arfcnDL Downlink absolute radio frequency channel number
  • Supplementary Uplink absolute radio channel frequency number arbcnSUL
  • the bandwidth is one or more of the downlink base station channel bandwidth (DownLink Base Station Channel Bandwidth, bSChannelBwDL), the uplink base station channel bandwidth (UpLink Base Station Channel Bandwidth, bSChannelBwUL), and the supplementary uplink base station channel bandwidth (Supplementary UpLink Base Station Channel Band Bandwidth, bSChannelBwSUL).
  • DownLink Base Station Channel Bandwidth bSChannelBwDL
  • UpLink Base Station Channel Bandwidth bSChannelBwUL
  • supplementary uplink base station channel bandwidth Supplemental UpLink Base Station Channel Band Band Bandwidth, bSChannelBwSUL
  • the second base station to which the first cell belongs may access the different mobile management network element from the first base station. Therefore, when the second base station and the first base station are connected to different mobile management network elements, the TAC needs to be carried in the update information of the first cell. It should be understood that if the second base station and the first base station are connected to the same mobility management network element, the TAC may not be carried in the update information of the first cell.
  • the mobility management network element in the 4G network may be a mobility management entity (Mobile Management Entity, MME).
  • the mobile management network element in the 5G network may be an access management function (Access Management Function, AMF) network element.
  • AMF Access Management Function
  • the cell logical identifier is used to identify the first cell.
  • the logical identity of the first cell is a cellLocalId, an EutranCell Global Id (ECGI), or an Evolved Cell Id (EutranCellId, ECI).
  • the logical identifier of the first cell is a new air interface cell global identifier (NRGI) or a new air interface cell identifier (NRCI).
  • cellLocalId is unique under a base station. If the first cell is associated with an eNB, cellLocalId may need to be reassigned.
  • ECGI and ECI include eNB ID. If the first cell is associated with the eNB, then ECGI and ECI may need to be reassigned.
  • Both NCGI and NCI include gNBId. If the first cell is associated with gNB, NCGI and NCI may need to be reassigned.
  • the first management function unit may obtain the update information of the first cell from the third management function unit.
  • the update information of the first cell may be carried in the first message and sent to the first management function unit, or may be sent to the first management function unit through a message different from the first message, which is not limited herein.
  • Step 105 The first management function unit updates the management object of the first cell according to the update information of the first cell.
  • the first management function unit configures update information of the first cell for a management object of the first cell.
  • the management object of the first cell in step 105 refers to the management object of the first cell after the first cell is associated with the first base station.
  • step 105 may further include: updating configuration information related to the first cell.
  • Updating configuration information related to the first cell includes: the first management function unit configuring update information of the first cell for a neighboring cell associated with the first cell.
  • the first management function unit configures update information of the first cell for a neighboring cell associated with the first cell.
  • the first management function unit configures the update information of the first cell for the neighboring cells associated with the first cell, and configures the update information of the first cell for the neighboring cells associated with the first cell.
  • the neighboring cell associated with the first cell and the external cell associated with the first cell herein refer to the neighboring cell associated with the first cell and the external cell associated with the first cell after the first cell is associated with the first base station.
  • the process of configuring the update information of the first cell in the embodiments of the present application is configured for the management object of the first cell after the first cell is associated with the first base station.
  • Configuring update information of the first cell for neighboring cells associated with the first cell, or configuring update information of the first cell for external cells associated with the first cell means that the first cell is associated with the first cell after being associated with the first base station.
  • the update information of the first cell is configured in a neighboring cell of the first cell, or the update information of the first cell is configured for an external cell associated with the first cell. For example, cell 1 is originally associated with base station 1, and cell 2 is a neighboring cell of cell 1.
  • management function unit 2 for managing cell 2 and management function unit for managing cell 1 Under the trigger of 1, configure the information of the base station 2 for the cell 2 (for indicating that the cell 2 is a neighboring cell of the cell 1 associated with the base station 2). If the management function unit 2 also receives the update information of the cell 1, the management function unit 2 configures the update information of the cell 1 for the cell 2.
  • the first management functional unit configures the association relationship between the first cell and the first base station in the foregoing manner 11 or the foregoing manner 12
  • the first management functional unit configures the update of the first cell for the management object of the first cell. information.
  • the TAC, PCI, frequency, and bandwidth originally included in the management object of the first cell by the first management functional unit may be correspondingly replaced according to the information indicated by the update information of the first cell. I won't repeat them here.
  • the management objects of the first cell include TAC1, frequency point 1, and bandwidth 2.
  • the update information of the first cell includes: TAC2, frequency point 2.
  • the first management function unit may configure the frequency point of the first cell in the management object of the first cell as the frequency point 2 and the TAC of the first cell as the TAC2.
  • the method provided in the embodiment of the present application further includes:
  • Step 106 The first management function unit sends a first notification message to the second management function unit, where the first notification message is used to instruct adjustment of configuration information related to the first cell, and adjustment of configuration information related to the first cell includes: adjustment An external cell associated with the first cell; or, adjusting a neighbor cell relationship associated with the first cell.
  • the first notification message is used to instruct to adjust both the external cell associated with the first cell and the neighboring cell relationship associated with the first cell.
  • the first notification message is used to notify the second management function unit to adjust an external cell and / or a neighboring cell associated with the first cell.
  • the first management function unit may send a first management function unit to each second management function unit.
  • a notification message may be implemented by referring to step 107 below, which will not be described in detail later.
  • the first notification message further includes information of the first base station.
  • Step 107 The second management function unit adjusts configuration information related to the first cell according to the first notification message.
  • step 107 may be specifically implemented in the following manner 17 and / or manner 18:
  • Manner 17 The second management function unit associates an external cell associated with the first cell to the second cell.
  • the second management function unit configures the management object identifier of the second cell for the external cell associated with the first cell.
  • the second management function unit configures a management object identifier of the second cell in a management object of the external cell associated with the first cell, and the management object identifier of the second cell includes information of the first base station.
  • Manner 18 The second management function unit associates a neighboring cell associated with the first cell to the second cell.
  • the second management function unit configures a management object identifier of the second cell for a neighboring cell associated with the first cell. For example, the second management function unit configures the information of the second cell in the management objects of the neighboring cells of the first cell, where the information of the second cell includes the management object identifier of the second cell.
  • the information of the second cell further includes at least one of an identifier of the second cell or information of the first base station.
  • the second cell in manners 17 and 18 is a cell obtained after the first cell is associated with the first base station.
  • the first notification message further includes update information of the first cell.
  • Step 108 The second management function unit updates configuration information related to the first cell. Specifically, the second management function unit configures update information of the first cell for an external cell associated with the first cell, or configures update information of the first cell for a neighboring cell associated with the first cell. Or the second management function unit configures the update information of the first cell for both.
  • the update information of the first cell is used to update parameters of the first cell.
  • the second management function unit configures the update information of the first cell in the management object of the external cell associated with the first cell.
  • the second management function unit configures the update information of the first cell in the management object of the neighboring cell associated with the first cell.
  • step 108 as shown in FIG. 7, the method provided in the embodiment of the present application further includes:
  • Step 109 The second management function unit sends a second message to the first management function unit, where the second message is used to indicate that the second management function unit has adjusted configuration information related to the first cell.
  • the second message is used to indicate that an external cell associated with the first cell has been adjusted, or a neighboring cell associated with the first cell has been adjusted. Or the second message is used to indicate that both the external cell associated with the first cell and the neighboring cell associated with the first cell have been adjusted.
  • Step 110 The first management function unit sends a first response message of the first message to the fourth management function unit, where the first response message is used to indicate that the relationship between the first cell and the first base station has been configured; or Configuration information related to the first cell.
  • the first response message is used to indicate that a relationship between the first cell and the first base station has been configured. Or the first response message is used to indicate that the external cell associated with the first cell has been adjusted, or the first response message is used to indicate that the neighboring cell associated with the first cell has been adjusted. Or the first response message is used to indicate that the relationship between the first cell and the first base station has been configured and the neighboring cell associated with the first cell has been adjusted. Or the first response message is used to indicate that the external cell associated with the first cell has been adjusted and the neighboring cell associated with the first cell has been adjusted.
  • the first response message is specifically used to indicate that the first management function unit has adjusted the external cell associated with the first cell managed by the first management function unit, the neighboring cell associated with the first cell, and the second management The functional unit has adjusted an external cell associated with the first cell or a neighboring cell associated with the first cell managed by the second management functional unit.
  • FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 are specific diagrams of cell migration, and FIG. 8 includes a first RAN MF and a second RAN MF.
  • the second RAN MF manages gNB3
  • the first RAN MF manages gNB1 and gNB2.
  • the base station is a gNB in FIG. 8 as an example.
  • FIG. 8 shows the relationship between the cell 1 and each base station and the cells covered by each base station before the cell 1 is associated with the gNB2.
  • gNB1 is associated with cell 1 and cell 2.
  • Cell 3 is associated with gNB2.
  • Cell 4 is associated with gNB3.
  • gNB3 has an external cell 1.
  • This external cell 1 is associated with cell 1.
  • Cell 1 and cell 2 are neighboring cells to each other, and cell 1 has a neighboring cell relationship of 12 indicating that cell 2 is a neighboring cell of cell 1 (the following descriptions are similar to this description for any such description).
  • Cell 2 has a neighboring cell relationship 12 indicating that cell 1 is a neighboring cell of cell 2.
  • Cell 1 and cell 3 are neighbors to each other.
  • Cell 1 has a neighbor cell relationship 13.
  • Cell 1 and cell 4 are neighbors to each other.
  • Cell 4 has a neighbor cell relationship 41.
  • Cell 1 has a neighbor cell relationship 14.
  • the external cell 4 is associated with the cell 1.
  • the external cell 4 is used to describe the information of the cell 4.
  • the external cell 1 has the information of gNB1.
  • the neighbor cell relationship 41 of cell 4 will be configured with the information of gNB1 or the identity of cell 1 in gNB1.
  • the neighbor cell relationship 21 of cell 2 will be configured with the information of gNB1 or the identity of cell 1 in gNB1.
  • the neighbor cell relationship 31 of the cell 3 will be configured with the information of the gNB1 or the identity of the cell 1 in the gNB1.
  • Cell 1 is associated with gNB2.
  • External cell 1 is associated with cell 1 (note that at this time, the identity of cell 1 in gNB2 or the information of gNB2 is configured in external cell 1).
  • the neighborhood relationship 31 of cell 3 will be configured with the information of gNB2 or the identity of cell 1 in gNB2.
  • the neighbor cell relationship 41 of cell 4 will be configured with the information of gNB2 or the identity of cell 1 in gNB2.
  • the neighbor cell relationship 21 of cell 2 will be configured with the information of gNB2 or the identity of cell 1 in gNB2.
  • cell 1 and cell 2 are both associated with gNB1.
  • cell 2 is associated with gNB1
  • cell 1 is associated with gNB2.
  • Scenario 2 The first base station is managed by a third management function unit, and the second base station is managed by a first management function unit. As shown in FIG. 10, based on FIG. 6, the method provided in this embodiment of the present application further includes step 103 and step. 111 to step 118.
  • step 103 For a specific implementation manner of step 103, reference may be made to the description in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • Step 111 The first management function unit sends a second notification message to the third management function unit.
  • the second notification message includes information of the first cell and information of the first base station, or the second notification message includes information of the first cell and The management object identifier of the second cell, the second notification message is used to indicate that the relationship between the first cell and the first base station is configured, and the third management function unit is used to manage the first base station.
  • the method may further include: the first management function unit determines the third management function unit.
  • the process of determining the third management function unit by the first management function unit may be implemented in the following ways:
  • the first management function unit may have management corresponding to each base station in the first management function unit.
  • the information of the functional unit and the information of the first base station carried in the first message determine the management functional unit corresponding to the first base station as the second management functional unit.
  • the first message sent by the fourth management function unit to the first management function unit also carries information of the third management function unit, and the information of the third management function unit is used to determine the management function corresponding to the first base station. Unit, and then the first management function unit may determine to send a second notification message to the third management function unit according to the information of the third management function unit.
  • the information of the third management function unit may be an IP address or an identifier of the third management function unit.
  • the first instruction information is used to instruct the first management function unit to move out of the first cell.
  • moving out of the first cell may refer to: since the first base station and the second base station are managed by different management function units, after the first cell is associated with the first base station, the first management The functional unit will no longer manage the first cell, and the second management functional unit will manage the first cell. It is also about to migrate the first cell managed by the first management functional unit to the second management functional unit.
  • Step 112 The third management function unit configures a relationship between the first cell and the first base station according to the second notification message.
  • Step 113 The first management function unit adjusts the neighboring cell relationship of the first cell according to the first message.
  • adjusting the configuration information related to the first cell includes: adjusting an external cell associated with the first cell, or adjusting a neighbor cell relationship associated with the first cell.
  • adjusting the configuration information related to the first cell means that both the external cell associated with the first cell and the neighboring cell relationship associated with the first cell need to be adjusted.
  • step 113 for a specific implementation manner of step 113, reference may be made to the foregoing manner 16 and manner 14, and details are not described herein again.
  • the first management function unit when the first management function unit adjusts the neighboring cell relationship associated with the first cell, or the external cell associated with the first cell, the first management function unit adjusts at least one cell covered by the second base station. A cell adjacent to the first cell is associated with the first base station.
  • the second notification message may further include third indication information, where the third indication information is used to instruct the third management function unit to migrate the first cell.
  • the second notification message may not carry the third indication information.
  • the method provided in the embodiment of the present application further includes:
  • Step 114 The first management function unit sends second instruction information to the third management function unit, where the second instruction information is used to instruct adjustment of configuration information related to the first cell; adjustment of configuration information related to the first cell includes: adjustment An external cell associated with the first cell, or adjusting a neighbor cell relationship associated with the first cell.
  • the second indication information may be carried in a second notification message, or may be carried in a message different from the second notification message.
  • Step 115 The third management function unit adjusts the neighboring cell relationship of the first cell according to the second instruction information.
  • step 115 For a specific implementation manner of step 115, reference may be made to one or more of the foregoing manner 14 and manner 16, and details are not described herein again.
  • the third management function unit adjusts the neighboring cell relationship associated with the first cell and the external cell associated with the first cell includes: the third management function unit adjusts at least one cell covered by the first base station A cell adjacent to the first cell is associated with the first base station.
  • the third management function unit implements step 112 in the manner 12, the first management function unit also needs to delete the management object of the first cell.
  • the first management function unit determines that a neighboring cell associated with the first cell exists in a cell managed by the third management unit and an external cell associated with the first cell, the first management function unit performs step 114 and the third management function The unit executes step 115. If the first management function unit determines that a neighboring cell associated with the first cell and an external cell associated with the first cell exist in the cell managed by the third management unit, steps 114 and 115 may be omitted.
  • the second notification message may also carry information about neighboring cells associated with the first cell and information about external cells associated with the first cell.
  • the neighboring cell information associated with the first cell is used to determine the neighboring cell associated with the first cell.
  • the information of the external cell associated with the first cell is used to determine the external cell associated with the first cell.
  • the second notification message also carries the update information of the first cell.
  • the method provided in this embodiment of the present application further includes:
  • Step 116 The third management function unit configures the update information of the first cell for the management object of the second cell.
  • the third management function unit updates configuration information related to the first cell; updating configuration information related to the first cell includes: configuring update information of the first cell for a neighboring cell associated with the first cell, or An external cell associated with a cell configures update information of the first cell.
  • updating configuration information related to the first cell includes: configuring update information of the first cell for a neighboring cell associated with the first cell, or An external cell associated with a cell configures update information of the first cell.
  • scenario 2 the neighboring cell associated with the first cell includes the cell covered by the second management function unit in addition to the cell covered by the first base station and the cell covered by the second base station, then scenario 2 The above steps 106 to 108 are also included.
  • the first notification message may be sent by the first management function unit to the second management function unit, or may be sent by the third management function unit to the second management function unit, or may be sent by the fourth management function The unit is sent to the second management function unit, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the network element for example, the first management function unit / third management function unit / fourth) (Management function unit) feedback response message, used to indicate that the second management function unit has adjusted configuration information related to the first cell.
  • the first management function unit also needs to configure update information of the first cell for an adjacent cell associated with the first cell or an external cell associated with the first cell.
  • the method provided in this embodiment of the present application further includes:
  • Step 117 The third management function unit sends a third message to the first management function unit, and the third message is used to indicate that the third management function unit has adjusted configuration information related to the first cell, or has configured the first cell and the first cell. At least one of the relationships between a base station.
  • Step 118 The first management function unit sends a response message for the first message to the fourth management function unit, where the response message is used to indicate that the configuration information related to the first cell has been adjusted, or the first cell and the first base station have been configured. Between at least one of them.
  • the response message at the specific step 118 is specifically used to indicate that the third management function unit has configured the relationship between the first cell and the first base station, the third management function unit has adjusted the neighboring cell relationship associated with the first cell, and the first The management function unit has adjusted any of the external cells associated with the first cell.
  • the first management function unit provides a cell migration service interface (for example, the first message) to the outside, so that the first management function unit and the third management function unit can complete the first cell based on the cell migration service interface. Migration. This enables the third management function unit to quickly implement the migration of the first cell.
  • the first message may also be sent by the fourth management function unit to the third management function unit.
  • the specific process is shown in Figure 11:
  • Step 201 The third management function unit obtains a first message.
  • the first message includes information about the first cell and information about the first base station.
  • the first message is sent by the fourth management function unit to the third management function unit. That is, as shown in FIG. 11, before step 201, the method further includes:
  • Step 200 The fourth management function unit sends a first message to the third management function unit.
  • step 200 reference may be made to the foregoing step 103, and the difference is that the sending object of the first message in step 200 is the third management function unit.
  • the first indication information is used to instruct the third management function unit to configure a relationship between the first cell and the first base station.
  • the first indication information is further used to instruct the third management function unit to adjust configuration information related to the first cell.
  • Step 202 The third management function unit configures a relationship between the first cell and the first base station according to the first message.
  • the third management function unit newly creates a management object of the second cell.
  • the management object information of the second cell is the same as the management object information of the first cell, and then the base station information of the management object of the second cell is modified to the first base station information .
  • the first management function unit needs to delete the management object of the first cell.
  • Step 203 The third management function unit sends a fourth message to the first management function unit, where the fourth message includes information of the first cell and information of the first base station.
  • the method may further include: the third management function unit determines a first management function unit corresponding to the first cell.
  • the specific determination process may refer to the process of determining the third management function unit by the first management function unit in step 111, and the difference is that if the first message in step 200 also carries the information of the first management function unit.
  • the third management function unit may also determine the first management function unit according to the information of the first management function unit.
  • the information of the first management function unit is used to determine the management function unit corresponding to the first cell.
  • the first management function unit may be at least one of an identifier of the first management function unit and an IP address of the first management function unit.
  • the fourth message is used to instruct the first management function unit to adjust a neighboring cell relationship associated with the first cell or an external cell associated with the first cell, or adjust both.
  • Step 204 The first management function unit adjusts the neighbor cell relationship of the first cell according to the fourth message.
  • step 204 For a specific implementation manner of step 204, reference may be made to the description at step 113. The difference is that the first message in step 113 may be replaced with the fourth message. I won't repeat them here.
  • the first message further includes update information of the first cell.
  • the method provided in this embodiment of the present application further includes:
  • Step 205 The third management function unit configures the update information of the first cell for the management object of the second cell.
  • step 205 For a specific implementation manner of step 205, reference may be made to the description at step 116 above, and details are not described herein again.
  • the third management function unit may also send the update information of the first cell to the first management function unit.
  • the first management function unit also needs to be a neighboring cell associated with the first cell or an external cell associated with the first cell.
  • the cell configures the update information of the first cell, or the first management function unit also needs to configure the update information of the first cell for both the neighboring cell associated with the first cell and the external cell associated with the first cell.
  • the first management function unit updates configuration information related to the first cell at step 105.
  • the method provided in this embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 11 and further includes:
  • Step 206 The third management function unit adjusts the configuration information related to the first cell. Adjusting the configuration information related to the first cell includes: adjusting the neighbor cell relationship associated with the first cell, or adjusting the external cell associated with the first cell. .
  • step 206 for the implementation manner of step 206, reference may be made to one or more of the foregoing manner 14 and manner 16, and details are not described herein again.
  • the method provided in this embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 11 and further includes:
  • Step 207 The first management function unit sends a fifth message to the third management function unit, where the fifth message is used to indicate that the first management function unit has adjusted configuration information related to the first cell.
  • Step 208 The third management function unit sends a response message for the first message to the fourth management function unit.
  • the response message for the first message at step 208 is used to indicate that the third management function unit has configured the relationship between the first cell and the first base station, the first management function unit has adjusted the configuration information related to the first cell, and the third management function The unit has adjusted the configuration information related to the first cell.
  • the method provided in the embodiment of the present application further includes:
  • Step 301 The fourth management function unit sends a first message to the first management function unit.
  • Step 302 The fourth management function unit sends a first message to the third management function unit.
  • the first message in steps 301 and 302 includes information of the first cell and information of the first base station.
  • step 301 if the first message carries first indication information, the first indication information is used to instruct the first management function unit to move out of the first cell. If the first message carries the first indication information in step 302, the first indication information is used to instruct the third management function unit to move into the first cell.
  • Step 303 The first management function unit obtains a first message.
  • Step 304 The first management function unit adjusts configuration information related to the first cell according to the first message.
  • step 304 For a specific implementation process of step 304, reference may be made to the description at step 113, and details are not described herein again.
  • Step 305 The third management function unit obtains the first message.
  • Step 306 The third management function unit configures a relationship between the first cell and the first base station according to the first message.
  • the first indication information is used to instruct the third management function unit to adjust a neighboring cell relationship associated with the first cell, or adjust the first cell relationship with the first cell.
  • the third management function unit adjusts configuration information related to the first cell according to the first instruction information.
  • step 306 reference may be made to the description at step 112 and step 115, and details are not described herein again.
  • the method provided in the embodiment of the present application further includes: include:
  • Step 307 The third management function unit configures the update information of the first cell for the management object of the second cell.
  • step 307 For a specific implementation manner of step 307, reference may be made to the description at step 116, and details are not described herein again.
  • Step 308 The third management function unit obtains update information of the first cell.
  • the external cell associated with the first cell and the neighboring cell associated with the first cell refer to the external cell associated with the first cell managed by the third management function unit and the neighboring cell associated with the first cell.
  • Step 309 The first management function unit updates configuration information related to the first cell, and updating configuration information related to the first cell includes: configuring update information of the first cell for an external cell associated with the first cell; or, The neighboring cell of the first cell is configured with update information of the first cell, and the update information of the first cell is used to update parameters of the first cell.
  • the external cell associated with the first cell in step 309 and the neighboring cell associated with the first cell refer to the external cell associated with the first cell and the neighboring cell associated with the first cell managed by the first management function unit.
  • Step 310 The third management function unit configures update information of the first cell in an external cell associated with the first cell or a management object of a neighboring cell associated with the first cell, and the update information of the first cell is used to update the first cell. parameter.
  • the external cell / adjacent cell associated with the first cell in step 310 is managed by the third management function unit.
  • step 108 for a specific implementation manner of steps 309 and 310, reference may be made to step 108, and details are not described herein again.
  • the method provided in this embodiment of the present application further includes:
  • Step 311 The first management function unit sends a response message for the first message to the fourth management function unit.
  • response message for the first message in step 311 is used to indicate that the first management function unit has adjusted configuration information related to the first cell.
  • Step 312 The third management function unit sends a response message for the first message to the fourth management function unit.
  • response message for the first message in step 312 is used to indicate that the third management function unit has adjusted the configuration information related to the first cell and the relationship between the configured first cell and the first base station.
  • each management function network element in the foregoing embodiment adjusts the external cell and / or the neighboring cell associated with the first cell. And the process of configuring the update information of the first cell for the external cell and / or the neighboring cell may be omitted.
  • any management function unit is configured for a neighboring cell associated with the first cell, an external cell associated with the first cell, or configured for a management object of the first cell
  • indication information for indicating that the update information of the first cell has been configured may also be sent.
  • the update information of the cell 1 is configured for the neighboring cell associated with the cell 1 and the external cell associated with the cell 1.
  • the update information of cell 1 includes CGI, PCI, carrier and bandwidth. Then the first RAN MF configures CGI, PCI, carrier, and bandwidth for cell 1.
  • cell 2 is a neighboring cell associated with cell 1. Then the first RAN MF configures CGI, PCI, carrier, and bandwidth in the neighboring cell relationship 21 of the cell 2.
  • the external cell 1 is an external cell associated with the cell 1.
  • the second RAN MF configures CGI, PCI, carrier and bandwidth for the external cell 1.
  • Cell 3 is a neighboring cell associated with cell 1. Then the first RAN MF is configured with CGI, PCI, carrier and bandwidth in the neighbor cell relationship 31 of the cell 3.
  • each network element for example, a communication device that processes service flows, includes a hardware structure and / or a software module corresponding to each function.
  • this application can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a certain function is performed by hardware or computer software-driven hardware depends on the specific application of the technical solution and design constraints. Professional technicians can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of this application.
  • each functional unit may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing unit. in.
  • the above integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional unit. It should be noted that the division of the units in the embodiments of the present application is schematic, and is only a logical function division. There may be another division manner in actual implementation.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a communication device 30.
  • the communication device 30 may be a first management function unit or a second management function unit, or a third management function unit, or The fourth management function unit.
  • the communication device 30 includes at least one processor 301 and at least one communication interface 302, and may further include a memory 303.
  • the communication device 30 includes a processor 301, a memory 303, and a communication interface 302 as an example for drawing.
  • the communication interface in the embodiment of the present application may also be replaced with a transceiver pin, a transceiver, and the like.
  • the communication interface 302, the processor 301, and the memory 303 communicate with each other through a communication bus; the processor 301 is configured to execute instructions to control the communication interface 302 to send or receive signals.
  • the memory 303 is used for storing instructions. When the processor 301 executes an instruction, the method described below is executed.
  • the processor 301 may be one or more general-purpose central processing units (CPUs), microprocessors, application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), or one or more for controlling the Integrated circuit for application program execution.
  • the processor 301 may be a single-core (single-CPU) processor, or may be a multi-core (multi-CPU) processor.
  • a processor herein may refer to one or more devices, circuits, and / or processing cores for processing data (such as computer program instructions).
  • the processor 301 may include one or more CPUs, such as CPU0 and CPU1 in FIG. 14.
  • the communication interface 302 is configured to communicate with other devices or a communication network.
  • the memory 303 is configured to store a computer execution instruction for executing the solution of the present application, and the execution is controlled by the processor 301.
  • the processor 301 is configured to execute a computer execution instruction stored in the memory 303, so as to implement the method provided in the following embodiments of the present application, for example, to execute an action of a first base station management unit or a second base station management unit hereinafter.
  • the memory 303 may be a read-only memory (ROM) or other type of static storage device that can store static information and instructions, a random access memory (RAM) or a device that can store information and instructions
  • ROM read-only memory
  • RAM random access memory
  • Other types of dynamic storage devices can also be electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (read-only memory (referred to as EEPROM), compact read-only memory (referred to as CD-ROM) or other optical discs Storage, optical disc storage (including compact discs, laser discs, optical discs, digital versatile discs, Blu-ray discs, etc.), magnetic disk storage media or other magnetic storage devices, or can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures And any other medium that can be accessed by a computer, but is not limited to this.
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • CD-ROM compact read-only memory
  • optical disc storage including compact discs, laser discs, optical discs, digital versatile discs, Blu-ray
  • the instructions executed by the computer in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as application program codes, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 15 shows a possible structural diagram of a cell configuration device involved in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the cell configuration device may be a first management function unit. Or a chip applied in the first management function unit.
  • the device for configuring a cell includes: an obtaining unit 201 and a processing unit 202.
  • the obtaining unit 201 is configured to support a configuration of a cell and execute step S101 in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the processing unit 202 is configured to support a device for processing a service flow to perform step 102 in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the configuration of the cell includes: a sending unit 203.
  • An example is a sending unit 203, configured to support the configuration of a cell to perform steps 106 and 110 in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the sending unit 203 is configured to support the configuration of a cell to perform steps 111 and 114 and step 118 in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the obtaining unit 201 is configured to obtain a fourth message
  • the processing unit 202 is configured to perform step 204.
  • the sending unit 203 is configured to support the configuration of a cell to perform step 207 in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the obtaining unit 201 is configured to perform step 303 in the foregoing embodiment
  • the processing unit 202 is configured to perform steps 304 and 309.
  • the sending unit 203 is configured to support the configuration of a cell to perform step 301 in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the device for configuring the cell shown in FIG. 15 may be a third management function unit or a chip applied to the third management function unit:
  • the obtaining unit 201 is configured to support a configuration of a cell and execute the step of obtaining a second notification message in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the processing unit 202 is configured to support a device for processing a service flow to perform steps 112, 115, and 116 in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the sending unit 203 is configured to support a device for processing a service flow to perform step 117 in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the obtaining unit 201 is configured to support a configuration of a cell and execute step 201 in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the processing unit 202 is configured to support a device for processing a service flow to perform steps 202, 205, and 206 in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the sending unit 203 is configured to support a device for processing a service flow to perform steps 203 and 208 in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the obtaining unit 201 is configured to support the configuration of a cell and execute step 305 in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the processing unit 202 is configured to support a device for processing a service flow to perform steps 306, 307, and 308 in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the sending unit 203 is configured to support a device for processing a service flow to perform step 312 in the foregoing embodiment.
  • FIG. 16 shows a schematic diagram of a possible logical structure of a device for configuring a cell involved in the foregoing embodiment, and the device for configuring a type of cell may be the device in the foregoing embodiment.
  • a device for configuring a cell includes a processing module 212 and a communication module 213.
  • the processing module 212 is configured to control and manage the action of a configuration device of a cell.
  • the processing module 212 is configured to perform a message or data processing step on a configuration device side of a cell
  • the communication module 213 is configured to perform Steps for performing message or data processing on the device side of the cell configuration.
  • the processing module 212 is configured to support a configuration device for a cell to perform step 102 in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the communication module 213 is configured to support a cell configuration device to perform steps 101, 106, and 110 in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the communication module 213 is configured to support a cell configuration device to perform steps 101, 111, 114, and 118 in the above embodiment. And / or other processes performed by a cell configuration device for the techniques described herein.
  • a device for configuring a cell may further include a storage module 211 for storing program code and data of the device for configuring a cell.
  • the processing module 212 may be a processor or a controller, for example, it may be a central processing unit, a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor, an application-specific integrated circuit, a field programmable gate array, or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, Hardware components or any combination thereof. It may implement or execute various exemplary logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with the present disclosure.
  • the processor may also be a combination that implements computing functions, such as a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of a digital signal processor and a microprocessor, and so on.
  • the communication module 213 may be a communication interface, a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, or an interface circuit.
  • the storage module 211 may be a memory.
  • the processing module 212 is a processor 301
  • the communication module 213 is a communication interface 302, an interface circuit, or a transceiver
  • the storage module 211 is a memory 303
  • a device for configuring a cell involved in this application may be as shown in FIG. device.
  • the communication interface 302, one or more (including two) processors 301, and the memory 303 are connected to each other through a communication bus.
  • the processor 301 is configured to support a cell configuration device to perform step 102.
  • the communication interface 302 supports a cell configuration device to perform steps 101, 106, and 110.
  • the communication interface 302 supports a device for configuring a cell to perform steps 101, 111, 114, and 118 in the above embodiment.
  • FIG. 17 shows a possible structural diagram of a cell configuration device involved in the foregoing embodiment, and the cell configuration device may be a second management function unit or an The chip in the second management function unit.
  • the device for configuring the cell includes a receiving unit 401 and a processing unit 402.
  • the receiving unit 401 is configured to support a cell configuration device to perform the step of acquiring the first notification message in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the processing unit 402 is configured to support a cell configuration device to perform steps 107 and 108 in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the cell configuration device shown in FIG. 17 may further include a sending unit 403 for supporting the cell configuration device to perform step 109 in the foregoing embodiment.
  • FIG. 18 shows a schematic diagram of a possible logical structure of a device for configuring a cell involved in the foregoing embodiment, and the device for configuring the cell may be a second management function in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the device for configuring the cell includes a processing module 312 and a communication module 313.
  • the processing module 312 is configured to control and manage the operation of the configuration device of the cell
  • the communication module 313 is configured to perform steps of performing message or data processing on the configuration device side of the cell.
  • the communication module 313 is configured to support the configuration device of the cell to perform the steps of obtaining the first notification message and the step 109 in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the processing module 312 is configured to support the configuration device of the cell to perform steps 107 and 108 in the foregoing embodiment. And / or other processes performed by a communication device for the techniques described herein.
  • the configuration device of the cell may further include a storage module 311 for storing program code and data of the configuration device of the cell.
  • the processing module 312 may be a processor or a controller, for example, it may be a central processing unit, a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor, an application specific integrated circuit, a field programmable gate array, or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, Hardware components or any combination thereof. It may implement or execute various exemplary logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with the present disclosure.
  • the processor may also be a combination that implements computing functions, such as a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of a digital signal processor and a microprocessor, and so on.
  • the communication module 313 may be a communication interface, a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, or an interface circuit.
  • the storage module 311 may be a memory.
  • the configuration device of the cell involved in this application may be as shown in FIG. 14 device of.
  • the interface circuit 330 is configured to support the steps of obtaining the first notification message and the step 109.
  • the interface circuit 330 is configured to support the configuration device of the cell to perform steps 107 and 108 in the foregoing embodiment. And / or other processes performed by the configuration means of the cell for the techniques described herein.
  • the receiving unit and the acquiring unit (or the unit for receiving / acquiring) in the embodiments of the present application are an interface circuit of the device and are used to receive signals from other devices.
  • the receiving unit is an interface circuit that the chip uses to receive signals from other chips or devices.
  • the above sending unit, transmission unit (or unit for sending / transmitting) is an interface circuit of the device, and is used to send signals to other devices.
  • the sending unit is an interface circuit that the chip uses to send signals to other chips or devices.
  • the processing unit and the determining unit in the embodiment of the present application are a processor of the device, and are configured to process a received signal or process a signal of itself.
  • the processing unit, the determining unit is a processor that the chip uses to process signals received by other chips or devices.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip 150 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the chip 150 includes one or more (including two) processors 1510 and an interface circuit 1530.
  • the chip 150 further includes a memory 1540.
  • the memory 1540 may include a read-only memory and a random access memory, and provide an operation instruction and data to the processor 1510.
  • a part of the memory 1540 may further include a non-volatile random access memory (NVRAM).
  • NVRAM non-volatile random access memory
  • the memory 1540 stores the following elements, executable modules or data structures, or their subsets, or their extended sets:
  • a corresponding operation is performed by calling an operation instruction stored in the memory 1540 (the operation instruction may be stored in an operating system).
  • a possible implementation manner is: the communication device and the device for determining the communication capability have similar chip structures, and different devices may use different chips to implement their respective functions.
  • the processor 1510 controls operations of the communication device and the device that determines the communication capability.
  • the processor 1510 may also be referred to as a central processing unit (CPU).
  • the memory 1540 may include a read-only memory and a random access memory, and provide instructions and data to the processor 1510.
  • a part of the memory 1540 may further include a non-volatile random access memory (NVRAM).
  • NVRAM non-volatile random access memory
  • the memory 1540, the interface circuit 1530, and the memory 1540 are coupled together through a bus system 1520.
  • the bus system 1520 may include a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to a data bus. However, for the sake of clarity, various buses are marked as the bus system 1520 in FIG. 19.
  • the method disclosed in the foregoing embodiment of the present invention may be applied to the processor 1510, or implemented by the processor 1510.
  • the processor 1510 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the foregoing method may be completed by using an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 1510 or an instruction in the form of software.
  • the processor 1510 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), or an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA), or Other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA field-programmable gate array
  • FPGA off-the-shelf programmable gate array
  • Other programmable logic devices discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • a general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in combination with the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by using a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module may be located in a mature storage medium such as a random access memory, a flash memory, a read-only memory, a programmable read-only memory, or an electrically erasable programmable memory, a register, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory 1540, and the processor 1510 reads the information in the memory 1540 and completes the steps of the foregoing method in combination with its hardware.
  • the interface circuit 1530 is configured to execute the first management function unit, the second management function unit, the third management function unit, and the first management function unit in the embodiments shown in FIG. 5, FIG. 6, FIG. 7, and FIG. 10. Four steps of receiving and sending of the management functional unit.
  • the processor 1510 is configured to execute the processing steps of the first management function unit, the second management function unit, the third management function unit, and the fourth management function unit in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, FIG. 6, FIG. 7, and FIG. 10. .
  • the instructions stored in the memory for execution by the processor may be implemented in the form of a computer program product.
  • the computer program product may be written in the memory in advance, or may be downloaded and installed in the memory in the form of software.
  • a computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
  • the computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website site, computer, server, or data center via a wired (for example, Coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) transmission to another website site, computer, server or data center.
  • a wired for example, Coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)
  • wireless such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be stored by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, a data center, and the like including one or more available medium integration.
  • the usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (SSD)).
  • a computer-readable storage medium is provided. Instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium. When the instructions are executed, the first management function unit or a chip applied to the first management function unit executes the instructions in the embodiment. Step 101, step 102, step 104, step 105, step 106, step 111, step 114, step 118. And / or other processes performed by the first management functional unit or a chip applied in the first management functional unit for the technology described herein.
  • a computer-readable storage medium stores instructions.
  • the first management function unit or a chip applied to the first management function unit executes the embodiments. Steps, steps 204, and 208 of obtaining the fourth message. And / or other processes performed by the first management functional unit or a chip applied in the first management functional unit for the technology described herein.
  • a computer-readable storage medium stores instructions.
  • the first management function unit or a chip applied to the first management function unit executes the embodiments. Step 303, step 304, step 309, and step 311. And / or other processes performed by the first management functional unit or a chip applied in the first management functional unit for the technology described herein.
  • a computer-readable storage medium stores instructions.
  • the second management function unit or a chip applied to the second management function unit executes the embodiments. Step 107, step 108, and step 109. And / or other processes performed by the second management functional unit or a chip applied in the second management functional unit for the technology described herein.
  • a computer-readable storage medium stores instructions.
  • the third management function unit or a chip applied to the third management function unit executes the embodiments. Step 112, step 115, step 116, and step 117. And / or other processes performed by the third management functional unit or a chip applied in the third management functional unit for the technology described herein.
  • a computer-readable storage medium stores instructions.
  • the third management function unit or a chip applied to the third management function unit executes the embodiments. Step 201, Step 202, Step 203, Step 205, Step 206, and Step 208. And / or other processes performed by the third management functional unit or a chip applied in the third management functional unit for the technology described herein.
  • the foregoing readable storage medium may include: various media that can store program codes, such as a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory, a random access memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • a computer program product including instructions
  • the computer program product stores instructions.
  • the first management function unit or a chip applied to the first management function unit executes the steps in the embodiment. 101, step 102, step 104, step 105, step 106, step 111, step 114, step 118. And / or other processes performed by the first management functional unit or a chip applied in the first management functional unit for the technology described herein.
  • a computer program product including instructions.
  • the computer program product stores instructions, and when the instructions are executed, the first management function unit or a chip applied to the first management function unit executes the instructions in the embodiment. Steps, steps 204, and 208 of obtaining the fourth message. And / or other processes performed by the first management functional unit or a chip applied in the first management functional unit for the technology described herein.
  • a computer program product including instructions is provided.
  • the computer program product stores instructions, and when the instructions are executed, the first management function unit or a chip applied to the first management function unit executes the instructions in the embodiment. Steps 303, 304, 309, and 311. And / or other processes performed by the first management functional unit or a chip applied in the first management functional unit for the technology described herein.
  • a computer program product including instructions is provided, and the computer program product stores instructions.
  • the second management function unit or a chip applied to the second management function unit executes the instructions in the embodiment. Step 107, step 108, and step 109. And / or other processes performed by the second management functional unit or a chip applied in the second management functional unit for the technology described herein.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product including instructions.
  • the computer program product stores instructions.
  • the third management function unit or a chip applied to the third management function unit executes the instructions.
  • Step 112 step 115, step 116, and step 117 in the embodiment.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product including instructions.
  • the computer program product stores instructions.
  • the third management function unit or a chip applied to the third management function unit executes the instructions.
  • a chip is provided.
  • the chip is used in a first management function unit, and the chip includes one or more (including two) processors and an interface circuit, and the interface circuit and the one or two or more (including two)
  • the processors are interconnected through lines, and the processors are used to run instructions to perform steps 101, 102, 104, 105, 106, 106, 111, 114, and 118 in the embodiment. And / or other processes performed by the first management functional unit or a chip applied in the first management functional unit for the technology described herein.
  • a chip is provided.
  • the chip is used in a first management function unit.
  • the chip includes one or more (including two) processors and an interface circuit, and the interface circuit and the one or more (including two) processors
  • the processors are interconnected through lines, and the processors are used to run instructions to perform steps, steps 204, and 208 of obtaining a fourth message in the embodiment. And / or other processes performed by the first management functional unit or a chip applied in the first management functional unit for the technology described herein.
  • a chip is provided.
  • the chip is used in a first management function unit.
  • the chip includes one or more (including two) processors and an interface circuit.
  • the interface circuit and the one or more (including two) processors include The processors are interconnected through lines.
  • the processors are used to run instructions to perform steps 303, 304, 309, and 311 in the embodiment. And / or other processes performed by the first management functional unit or a chip applied in the first management functional unit for the technology described herein.
  • a chip is provided.
  • the chip is used in a second management function unit, and the chip includes one or two or more (including two) processors and interface circuits.
  • the processors are interconnected through lines, and the processors are used to run instructions to perform steps 107, 108, and 109 in the embodiment. And / or other processes performed by the second management functional unit or a chip applied in the second management functional unit for the technology described herein.
  • a chip is provided.
  • the chip is used in a third management function unit, and the chip includes one or more (including two) processors and interface circuits, and the interface circuit and the one or more (including two) processors
  • the processors are interconnected through lines.
  • the processors are used to execute instructions to perform steps 112, 115, 116, and 117 in the embodiment. And / or other processes performed by the third management functional unit or a chip applied in the third management functional unit for the technology described herein.
  • a chip is provided.
  • the chip is used in a third management function unit, and the chip includes one or more (including two) processors and interface circuits, and the interface circuit and the one or more (including two) processors
  • the processors are interconnected through lines, and the processors are used to execute instructions to perform steps 201, 202, 203, 205, 206, and 208 in the embodiment. And / or other processes performed by the third management functional unit or a chip applied in the third management functional unit for the technology described herein.
  • the above embodiments it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof.
  • a software program it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
  • the computer program instructions When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the processes or functions according to the embodiments of the present application are wholly or partially generated.
  • the computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website site, computer, server, or data center via a wired (for example, Coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL), or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) for transmission to another website site, computer, server, or data center.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device including one or more servers, data centers, and the like that can be integrated with the medium.
  • the usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (solid state disk (SSD)), and the like.
  • a magnetic medium for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape
  • an optical medium for example, a DVD
  • a semiconductor medium for example, a solid state disk (solid state disk (SSD)

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Abstract

本申请实施例涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种小区的配置方法和装置，用以减少小区迁移过程中的信令交互，提高小区迁移效率，该方案包括：第一管理功能单元获取第一消息，第一消息包括第一小区的信息和第一基站的信息，其中，第一小区的信息包括：第一小区的标识或第一小区的管理对象标识中的至少一个，第一基站的信息包括：第一基站的标识或第一基站的管理对象标识中的至少一个；第一管理功能单元根据第一消息，配置第一小区和第一基站之间的关系；或，调整与所述第一小区相关的配置信息；调整与所述第一小区相关的配置信息包括：调整与第一小区关联的邻区关系，或调整与第一小区关联的外部小区；其中，第一小区关联第一基站之前与第二基站关联。

Description

一种小区的配置方法和装置
本申请要求于2018年9月27日提交国家知识产权局、申请号为201811133832.5、申请名称为“一种小区的配置方法和装置”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请实施例涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种小区的配置方法和装置。
背景技术
随着垂直行业的引入不断增加，使得运营商的无线网络结构越来越复杂；网络运维难度也越来越高。因此，快速部署网络以满足多样性化的业务，简化网络运维流程，从而降低网络运维成本是网络运维亟需解决的问题。管理无线网络通常可以理解为管理无线网络中的通信设备(例如，基站)。无线网络中通常包括很多基站，而一个基站也可以覆盖多个小区。由此可见，无线网络中的小区数量众多，小区之间的邻区关系复杂，导致对小区的管理也及其复杂。
实际过程中，运营商可以将源基站管理下的小区从源基站迁移到目的基站来管理。比如对于基站1管理下的小区1，运营商希望由基站2来管理小区1，小区1从基站1转移到基站2来管理，该过程可以被称为小区1的迁移。
现有技术，采用全配置的方式来实现小区迁移，即运营商管理系统采用配置接口至少执行以下步骤实现小区迁移：
S1、从设备商管理系统获取源小区的所有配置信息和邻区关系。例如，包括源小区标识，频点信息等。S2、请求设备商管理系统在目的基站管理对象下新建小区，并将源小区的配置信息配置到新建小区。S3、根据源小区的邻区关系，请求设备商管理系统配置新建小区的邻区关系。S4、根据源小区的邻区关系，请求设备商管理系统配置目的小区的外部小区。S5、请求设备商管理系统删除源小区。S6、请求设备商管理系统配置源小区的外部小区。
但是，如果源基站中的小区数量非常多，且源小区的邻区关系复杂，使用现有的配置机制，运营商和设备商之间需要大量地交互来实现小区迁移，效率低下。此外，运营商管理系统需要获取所有小区关系信息，但是，不同的设备商管理系统小区关系描述不一致，这导致运营商管理系统需要花费很大精力来执行小区迁移过程中邻区的配置。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种小区的配置方法和装置，用以减少小区迁移过程中的信令交互，提高小区迁移效率。
为了达到上述目的，本申请实施例提供如下解决方案：
第一方面，本申请实施例提供一种小区的配置方法，该方案包括：第一管理功能单元获取第一消息，例如，第一管理功能单元可以从运营商服务器获取该第一消息，该第一消息可以包括第一小区的信息和第一基站的信息。其中，第一小区的信息包括：第一小区的标识，或者第一小区的信息包括第一小区的管理对象标识，或者第一小区的信息包括第一小区的标识和第一小区的管理对象标识。第一基站的信息包括：第一 基站的标识和第一基站的管理对象标识中的任一个。或者第一基站的信息包括：第一基站的标识和第一基站的管理对象标识。第一管理功能单元根据第一消息，配置第一小区和第一基站之间的关系；或，调整与第一小区相关的配置信息。或者第一管理功能单元根据第一消息既配置第一小区和第一基站之间的关系，又调整与第一小区相关的配置信息。其中，第一小区关联第一基站之前与第二基站关联。
示例性的，调整与第一小区相关的配置信息包括：调整与第一小区关联的邻区关系，或调整与第一小区关联的外部小区。或者调整与第一小区相关的配置信息包括：既调整与第一小区关联的邻区关系，又调整与第一小区关联的外部小区。
本申请实施例中通过第一管理功能单元获取第一小区的信息和第一基站的信息，这样便可以根据第一小区的信息和第一基站的信息，将第二基站和第一小区之间的关系调整为第一基站和第一小区之间的关系。此外，由于第一小区还存在外部小区和邻区关系，这样在将第一小区关联至第一基站的过程中，可以调整第一小区关联的外部小区和与第一小区关联的邻区关系。减少了小区迁移过程中的信令交互，提高了效率。
一种可能的实现方式中，第一管理功能单元根据第一消息，配置第一小区和第一基站之间的关系，包括：第一管理功能单元将第一小区的管理对象中的基站信息配置为第一基站的信息。通过将第一小区的管理对象中的基站信息配置为第一基站的信息，便可以实现第一小区和第一基站关联，此外可以替代现有技术中通过复杂的配置接口实现小区迁移。使得小区迁移更加快速便捷。
一种可能的实现方式中，第一管理功能单元将第一小区的管理对象标识配置为第二小区的管理对象标识，第二小区的管理对象标识包含第一基站的信息。由于第二小区的管理对象标识包含第一基站的信息，因此第二小区与第一基站关联，在这种情况下通过将第一小区的管理对象标识配置为第二小区的管理对象标识。便可以实现第一小区和第一基站关联。
一种可能的实现方式中，第一管理功能单元根据第一消息，调整与第一小区相关的配置信息，包括：第一管理功能单元创建与第一小区关联的外部小区；或者，第一管理功能单元删除与第一小区的邻区关联的外部小区；或者，第二小区的管理对象标识包含第一基站的信息时，第一管理功能单元为第一小区的邻区配置第二小区的管理对象标识。这样便于快速与第一小区相关的配置信息。
一种可能的实现方式中，第一消息还包括第一小区的更新信息，该第一小区的更新信息用于指示更新第一小区的配置参数。例如第一小区的更新信息包括：小区逻辑标识，物理小区标识，频点，带宽，跟踪区域码这四个参数中的任一个，或者包括这四个参数中的全部。或者包括这四个参数中的至少两个。例如，第一小区的更新信息包括：小区逻辑标识，这样可以及时更新将第一小区关联至第一基站之后第一小区的小区逻辑标识。
一种可能的实现方式中，本申请实施例提供的方法还包括：第一管理功能单元为第一小区配置第一小区的更新信息。应理解，第一管理功能单元为关联至第一基站的第一小区配置第一小区的更新信息。
一种可能的实现方式中，本申请实施例提供的方法还包括：第一管理功能单元执行以下步骤中的一个或者多个：为第一小区配置第一小区的更新信息；或，为与第一 小区关联的邻区配置第一小区的更新信息，或，为与第一小区关联的外部小区配置第一小区的更新信息。这个过程可以在第一管理功能单元调整与第一小区关联的外部小区和与第一小区关联的邻区关系之后，为与第一小区关联的外部小区和与第一小区关联的邻区中的任一个配置第一小区的更新信息。应理解，此过程中第一管理功能单元更新的是由第一管理功能单元管理的与第一小区关联的外部小区和与第一小区关联的邻区。
一种可能的实现方式中，第一消息还包括：第一指示信息，该第一指示信息用于配置第一小区和第一基站之间的关系；或，调整与第一小区相关的配置信息。例如，第一指示信息用于指示执行下述步骤中的一个或者多个：配置第一小区和第一基站之间的关系；或，调整与第一小区关联的邻区关系；或，调整与第一小区关联的外部小区。这样第一管理功能单元在接收到第一消息之后，便可以确定第一消息中包括的信息的作用。即第一管理功能单元需要配置第一小区和第一基站之间的关系、调整与第一小区关联的邻区关系，或调整与第一小区关联的外部小区。
一种可能的实现方式中，本申请实施例提供的方法还包括：第一管理功能单元向第二管理功能单元发送第一通知消息，第一通知消息中携带第一小区的信息和以下信息中的至少一个：第二小区的管理对象标识和第一小区的更新信息，第一通知消息用于指示调整与第一小区相关的配置信息，调整与第一小区相关的配置信息，包括：调整与第一小区关联的外部小区；或，调整与第一小区关联的邻区关系。通过发送第一通知消息，这样可以由第二管理功能单元，对第二管理功能单元管理的与第一小区关联的外部小区或与第一小区关联的邻区关系做调整。使得调整之后的与第一小区关联的外部小区或与第一小区关联的邻区指向关联至第一基站的第一小区。
一种可能的实现方式中，第一通知消息还包括第二指示信息，第二指示信息用于指示调整与第一小区相关的配置信息。例如，第二指示信息用于指示第二管理功能单元执行下述步骤中的一个或者多个：调整与第一小区关联的邻区关系；调整与第一小区关联的外部小区。通过发送第二指示信息，当第二管理功能单元接收到第一通知消息之后，便可以确定执行下述步骤中的至少一个：调整与第一小区关联的邻区关系，和与第一小区关联的外部小区。
一种可能的实现方式中，本申请实施例提供的方法还包括：第一管理功能单元向第三管理功能单元发送第二通知消息，该第二通知消息包括第一小区的信息和第一基站的信息，或者，第二通知消息包括第一小区的信息和第二小区的管理对象标识，第二通知消息用于指示配置第一小区和第一基站之间的关系，第三管理功能单元用于管理第一基站。当第一基站由第三管理功能单元管理时，通过向第三管理功能单元发送第二通知消息，便可以由第三管理功能单元实现将第一小区关联至第一基站，第二小区与第一基站关联。
一种可能的实现方式中，本申请实施例提供的方法还包括：第二通知消息还包括第三指示信息，第三指示信息用于指示第三管理功能单元调整与第一小区相关的配置信息。通过发送第三指示信息，当第三管理功能单元接收到第二通知消息之后，便可以确定调整与第一小区相关的配置信息。调整与第一小区相关的配置信息可以包括：调整与第一小区关联的邻区关系，或调整与第一小区关联的外部小区。
一种可能的实现方式中，本申请实施例提供的方法还包括：第一管理功能单元发送第一消息的第一响应消息，第一响应消息用于指示已执行下述步骤中的一个或者多个：配置第一小区和第一基站之间的关系；或，调整与第一小区关联的邻区关系；或，调整与第一小区关联的外部小区。通过发送第一响应消息可以向指示调整邻区关系或已调整与第一小区关联的外部小区或者配置第一小区和第一基站的管理功能单元已成功迁移第一小区，且调整迁移后的第一小区关联的外部小区和邻区关系。
应理解，本申请实施例中第三管理功能单元在接收到第二通知消息之后执行的调整与第一小区关联的外部小区、调整与第一小区关联的邻区关系和配置第一小区和第一基站之间的关系的步骤，均可以参考第一管理功能单元所对应执行的步骤。此处不再赘述。
第二方面，本申请实施例提供一种小区的配置方法，第二管理功能单元接收第一通知消息，第一通知消息携带第一小区的信息；第一小区的信息包括：第一小区的标识或第一小区的管理对象标识中的至少一个；第二管理功能单元根据第一通知消息，调整与第一小区相关的配置信息。具体的，调整与第一小区相关的配置信息包括：调整与第一小区关联的邻区关系，或调整与第一小区关联的外部小区，或者对与第一小区关联的邻区关系和第一小区关联的外部小区都调整。
一种可能的实现方式中，第一通知消息还携带第一基站的信息和第二小区的管理对象标识中的至少一个，第二管理功能单元根据第一通知消息，调整与第一小区相关的配置信息，包括：第二管理功能单元为第一小区关联的外部小区配置第二小区的管理对象标识，或第二管理功能单元为第一小区的邻区配置第二小区的管理对象标识。
一种可能的实现方式中，第一通知消息还包括：第一小区的更新信息，本申请实施例提供的方法还包括：第二管理功能单元更新与第一小区相关的配置信息，更新与第一小区相关的配置信息包括：为与第一小区关联的外部小区配置第一小区的更新信息；或，为与第一小区的邻区配置第一小区的更新信息，第一小区的更新信息用于更新第一小区的参数。
一种可能的实现方式中，第一小区的更新信息包括：小区逻辑标识，物理小区标识，频点，带宽或跟踪区域码中的至少一个。
一种可能的实现方式中，第一通知消息还包括第二指示信息，用于指示调整与第一小区相关的配置信息。调整与第一小区相关的配置信息包括：调整与第一小区关联的外部小区，或调整与第一小区关联的邻区关系。
一种可能的实现方式中，本申请实施例提供的方法还包括：第二管理功能单元根据第二指示信息执行下述步骤中的一个或者多个：调整与第一小区关联的邻区关系；或，调整与第一小区关联的外部小区。
第三方面，本申请实施例提供一种小区的配置装置，该小区的配置装置可以实现第一方面或第一方面的任意一种可能的实现方式中描述的方法，因此也可以实现第一方面或第一方面任意一种可能的实现方式中的有益效果。该小区的配置装置可以为第一管理功能单元，也可以为可以支持第一管理功能单元实现第一方面或第一方面的任意一种可能的实现方式中的方法的装置，例如应用于第一管理功能单元中的芯片。该小区的配置装置可以通过软件、硬件、或者通过硬件执行相应的软件实现上述方法。
一种可能的设计，该小区的配置装置，包括：获取单元，用于获取第一消息，第一消息包括第一小区的信息和第一基站的信息，其中，第一小区的信息包括：第一小区的标识或第一小区的管理对象标识中的至少一个，第一基站的信息包括：第一基站的标识或第一基站的管理对象标识中的至少一个；处理单元，用于根据第一消息，配置第一小区和第一基站之间的关系；或，调整与第一小区相关的配置信息。调整与第一小区相关的配置信息包括：调整与第一小区关联的邻区关系，或调整与第一小区关联的外部小区；其中，第一小区关联第一基站之前与第二基站关联。
一种可能的实现方式中，处理单元，具体用于将第一小区的管理对象中的基站信息配置为第一基站的信息；或者，处理单元，具体用于将第一小区的管理对象标识配置为第二小区的管理对象标识，第二小区的管理对象标识包含第一基站的信息。
一种可能的实现方式中，处理单元，还具体用于创建与第一小区关联的外部小区；或者，处理单元，还具体用于删除与第一小区的邻区关联的外部小区；或者，第二小区的管理对象标识包含第一基站的信息时，处理单元，还具体用于为第一小区的邻区配置第二小区的管理对象标识。
一种可能的实现方式中，第一消息还包括第一小区的更新信息，第一小区的更新信息包括：小区逻辑标识，物理小区标识，频点，带宽或跟踪区域码中的至少一个。
一种可能的实现方式中，处理单元，还用于为第一小区的管理对象配置第一小区的更新信息；或，更新与第一小区相关的配置信息。更新与第一小区相关的配置信息包括：为与第一小区关联的邻区配置第一小区的更新信息，或，为与第一小区关联的外部小区配置第一小区的更新信息。或者更新与第一小区相关的配置信息包括：为与第一小区关联的邻区和与第一小区关联的外部小区都配置第一小区的更新信息。
一种可能的实现方式中，第一消息还包括：第一指示信息，第一指示信息用于指示配置第一小区和第一基站之间的关系；或，调整与第一小区相关的配置信息。
一种可能的实现方式中，小区的配置装置，还包括：发送单元，用于向第二管理功能单元发送第一通知消息，第一通知消息中携带第一小区的信息和以下信息中的至少一个：第二小区的管理对象标识和第一小区的更新信息。应理解，第一通知消息中可以只携带第一小区的信息和第二小区的管理对象标识，或者只携带第一小区的更新信息和第一小区的更新信息。或者第一通知消息中该三个参数都携带。第一通知消息用于指示调整与第一小区相关的配置信息；其中，调整与第一小区相关的配置信息包括调整与第一小区关联的外部小区，或调整与第一小区关联的邻区关系。
一种可能的实现方式中，本申请实施例提供的方法还包括：第一通知消息还包括第二指示信息，第二指示信息用于指示第二管理功能单元调整与第一小区相关的配置信息。例如，第二指示信息用于指示调整与第一小区关联的邻区关系，或与第一小区关联的外部小区。应理解，第二指示信息用于指示调整与第一小区关联的邻区关系和调整与第一小区关联的外部小区。或者第二指示信息用于指示调整与第一小区关联的邻区关系。或者第二指示信息用于指示调整与第一小区关联的外部小区。通过发送第二指示信息，当第二管理功能单元接收到第一通知消息之后，便可以确定调整与第一小区关联的邻区关系，或，与第一小区关联的外部小区。
一种可能的实现方式中，发送单元，还用于向第三管理功能单元发送第二通知消 息，第二通知消息包括第一小区的信息和第一基站的信息，或者，第二通知消息包括第一小区的信息和第二小区的管理对象标识，第二通知消息用于指示配置第一小区和第一基站之间的关系，第三管理功能单元用于管理第一基站，第二小区与第一基站关联。
一种可能的实现方式中，发送单元，还用于向第三管理功能单元发送第三指示信息，第三指示信息用于指示第三管理功能单元调整第一小区的邻区关。例如，调整与第一小区关联的外部小区，或者调整与第一小区关联的邻区关系。或者两个都调整。
一种可能的实现方式中，发送单元，还用于发送第一消息的第一响应消息，第一响应消息用于指示已配置第一小区和第一基站之间的关系；或，已调整与第一小区相关的配置信息。
另一种可能的设计，本申请实施例还提供一种小区的配置装置，该小区的配置装置可以为第一管理功能单元或者为应用于第一管理功能单元中的芯片，该小区的配置装置包括：处理器和通信接口，其中，通信接口用于支持该小区的配置装置执行第一方面至第一方面的任意一种可能的实现方式中所描述的在该小区的配置装置侧进行消息/数据接收和发送的步骤。处理器用于支持该小区的配置装置执行第一方面至第一方面的任意一种可能的实现方式中所描述的在该小区的配置装置侧进行消息/数据处理的步骤。具体相应的步骤可以参考第一方面至第一方面的任意一种可能的实现方式中的描述，在此不再赘述。
可选的，该小区的配置装置还可以包括：存储器，用于存储代码和数据，处理器、通信接口和存储器相互耦合。
第四方面，本申请实施例提供一种小区的配置装置，该小区的配置装置可以实现第二方面或第二方面的任意一种可能的实现方式中描述的方法，因此也可以实现第二方面或第二方面任意一种可能的实现方式中的有益效果。该小区的配置装置可以为第二管理功能单元，也可以为可以支持第二管理功能单元实现第二方面或第二方面的任意一种可能的实现方式中的方法的装置，例如应用于第二管理功能单元中的芯片。该小区的配置装置可以通过软件、硬件、或者通过硬件执行相应的软件实现上述方法。
一种可能的设计，该小区的配置装置包括接收单元和处理单元，其中，接收单元，用于接收第一通知消息，第一通知消息携带第一小区的信息；其中，第一小区的信息包括：第一小区的标识或第一小区的管理对象标识中的至少一个；处理单元，用于根据第一通知消息，调整与第一小区相关的配置信息；调整与第一小区相关的配置信息包括：调整与第一小区关联的邻区关系，或调整与第一小区关联的外部小区。
一种可能的实现方式中，第一通知消息还携带第一基站的信息或第二小区的管理对象标识中的至少一个；处理单元，具体用于为与第一小区关联的外部小区配置第二小区的管理对象标识，或，处理单元，具体用于为与第一小区关联的邻区配置第二小区的管理对象标识。
一种可能的实现方式中，第一通知消息还包括：第一小区的更新信息，处理单元，还用于更新与第一小区相关的配置信息，更新与第一小区相关的配置信息包括：为与第一小区关联的外部小区配置第一小区的更新信息；或，为与第一小区的邻区配置第一小区的更新信息，第一小区的更新信息用于更新第一小区的参数。
一种可能的实现方式中，第一小区的更新信息包括：小区逻辑标识，物理小区标识，频点，带宽或跟踪区域码中的至少一个。
一种可能的实现方式中，第一通知消息还包括第二指示信息；处理单元，还用于根据第二指示信息，用于指示调整与第一小区相关的配置信息；调整与第一小区相关的配置信息包括：调整与第一小区关联的外部小区，或调整与第一小区关联的邻区关系。
另一种可能的设计，本申请实施例还提供一种小区的配置装置，该小区的配置装置可以为第二管理功能单元或者为应用于第二管理功能单元中的芯片，该小区的配置装置包括：处理器和通信接口，其中，通信接口用于支持该小区的配置装置执行第二方面至第二方面的任意一种可能的实现方式中所描述的在该小区的配置装置侧进行消息/数据接收和发送的步骤。处理器用于支持该小区的配置装置执行第二方面至第二方面的任意一种可能的实现方式中所描述的在该小区的配置装置侧进行消息/数据处理的步骤。具体相应的步骤可以参考第二方面至第二方面的任意一种可能的实现方式中的描述，在此不再赘述。
可选的，该小区的配置装置还可以包括：存储器，用于存储代码和数据，处理器、通信接口和存储器相互耦合。
第五方面，本申请提供一种计算机可读存储介质，该计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令，当指令在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行第一方面或第一方面的各种可能的实现方式中所描述的一种小区的配置方法。
第六方面，本申请提供一种计算机可读存储介质，该计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令，当指令在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行第二方面或第二方面的各种可能的实现方式中所描述的一种小区的配置方法。
第七方面，本申请提供一种包括指令的计算机程序产品，当指令在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行第一方面或第一方面的各种可能的实现方式中所描述的一种小区的配置方法。
第八方面，本申请提供一种包括指令的计算机程序产品，当指令在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行第二方面或第二方面的各种可能的实现方式中所描述的一种小区的配置方法。
第九方面，本申请实施例提供一种芯片，该芯片包括处理器和接口电路，接口电路和处理器耦合，处理器用于运行计算机程序或指令，以实现第一方面或第一方面的各种可能的实现方式中所描述的一种小区的配置方法。接口电路用于与芯片之外的其它模块进行通信。
第十方面，本申请实施例提供一种芯片，该芯片包括处理器和接口电路，接口电路和处理器耦合，处理器用于运行计算机程序或指令，以实现第二方面或第二方面的各种可能的实现方式中所描述的一种小区的配置方法。接口电路用于与芯片之外的其它模块进行通信。
具体的，本申请实施例中提供的芯片还包括存储器，用于存储计算机程序或指令。
第十一方面，本申请实施例提供了一种小区的配置，该小区的配置包括一个或者多个模块，用于实现上述第一方面、第二方面，该一个或者多个模块可以与上述第一 方面、第二方面的方法的步骤相对应。
第十二方面，本申请实施例提供一种通信系统，该通信系统包括：如第三方面的各种可能的实现方式描述的一种小区的配置装置，以及第四方面的各种可能的实现方式描述的一种小区的配置装置。
上述提供的任一种装置或计算机存储介质或计算机程序产品或芯片或通信系统均用于执行上文所提供的对应的方法，因此，其所能达到的有益效果可参考上文提供的对应的方法中对应方案的有益效果，此处不再赘述。
附图说明
图1为本申请实施例提供一种小区的结构示意图；
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的结构示意图；
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种基站的结构示意图一；
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种基站的结构示意图二；
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种基站的结构示意图三；
图6为本申请实施例提供的一种小区配置方法的流程示意图一；
图7为本申请实施例提供的一种小区配置方法的流程示意图二；
图8为本申请实施例提供的一种小区1关联gNB1的具体示意图；
图9为本申请实施例提供的一种小区1关联gNB2的具体示意图；
图10为本申请实施例提供的一种小区配置方法的流程示意图三；
图11为本申请实施例提供的一种小区配置方法的流程示意图四；
图12为本申请实施例提供的一种小区配置方法的流程示意图五；
图13为本申请实施例提供的一种小区配置更新信息的示意图；
图14为本申请实施例提供的通信装置的示意图；
图15为本申请实施例提供的一种小区配置装置的结构示意图一；
图16为本申请实施例提供的一种小区配置装置的结构示意图二；
图17为本申请实施例提供的一种小区配置装置的结构示意图三；
图18为本申请实施例提供的一种小区配置装置的结构示意图四；
图19为本申请实施例提供的一种芯片的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
在介绍本申请实施例之前对本申请实施例涉及到的名词进行解释：
1)、小区(Cell)：也称蜂窝小区，是指在蜂窝移动通信系统中，一个接入网设备或接入网设备的一部分天线所覆盖的区域，在这个区域内终端可以通过无线信道可靠地与接入网设备进行通信。本申请实施例中的接入网设备可以为基站、中继节点(relay node，简称RN)、接入回传一体化(integrated access and backhaul，简称IAB)节点等。下文中以接入网设备为基站为例对本申请实施例提供的方法作示例性说明，即下文中的基站均可以替换为接入网设备。
2)、相邻小区(Neighbor Cell)：可以简称邻区，是指两个覆盖有重叠并设置有切换关系的小区，一个小区可以和多个小区相邻。终端在移动状态下可以在相邻小区之间进行业务的平滑切换，从而保证正在进行的业务不会中断。例如，添加了邻区，终端才可以在不同网络(例如，全球移动通信系统(Global System for Mobile  Communication，GSM)、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System，UMTS)、长期演进(Long time Evolution，LTE)、新空口(New Radio，NR))之间切换。
3)、外部小区(External Cell)：一个基站中的信息，该信息用于描述其他基站所覆盖的、且与该基站的小区相邻的小区，该信息可以用于终端作小区切换时使用。其他基站与该基站可以由一个基站管理单元管理，也可以由不同的基站管理单元管理。
4)、邻区关系(Cell Relation)：用于指示两个小区为相邻小区的信息，两个小区中一个小区为源小区，另一小区为目标小区，邻区关系被包含在源小区中，用于描述与源小区关联的目标小区。邻区关系为源小区的邻区关系。
示例性的，如图1所示，小区1和小区2为相邻小区，外部小区2是基站1的外部小区，外部小区2用于描述小区2，外部小区2中可以包含终端作小区切换时需要使用的信息，例如，小区2的标识，小区2的频点，基站2的标识等。
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统。例如：全球移动通信系统(global system for mobile communication，简称GSM)、演进通用无线陆地接入(evolved universal terrestrial radio access，简称E-UTRA)系统、通用移动通信系统(universal mobile telecommunications system，简称UMTS)以及UMTS演进版本、长期演进(long term evolution，简称LTE)和基于LTE演进的各种版本、第五代(5th-generation，简称5G)通信系统、以及新空口(new radio，简称NR)等下一代通信系统中。此外，上述通信系统还可以适用于面向未来的通信技术，都适用本申请实施例提供的技术方案。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例中，“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本申请实施例中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其他实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言，使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。
本申请中，“至少一个”是指一个或者多个，“多个”是指两个或两个以上。“和/或”，描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B的情况，其中A，B可以是单数或者复数。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。“以下至少一项(个)”或其类似表达，是指的这些项中的任意组合，包括单项(个)或复数项(个)的任意组合。例如，a，b，或c中的至少一项(个)，可以表示：a，b，c，a-b，a-c，b-c，或a-b-c，其中a，b，c可以是单个，也可以是多个。本申请实施例中A或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B的情况，其中A，B可以是单数或者复数。
另外，为了便于清楚描述本申请实施例的技术方案，在本申请的实施例中，采用了“第一”、“第二”等字样对功能和作用基本相同的相同项或相似项进行区分。本领域技术人员可以理解“第一”、“第二”等字样并不对数量和执行次序进行限定，并且“第一”、“第二”等字样也并不限定一定不同。
本申请实施例描述的系统架构以及业务场景是为了更加清楚的说明本申请实施例的技术方案，并不构成对于本申请实施例提供的技术方案的限定，本领域普通技术人员可知，随着网络架构的演变和新业务场景的出现，本申请实施例提供的技术方案对 于类似的技术问题，同样适用。
如图2所示，图2示出了本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统，该通信系统包括：无线管理服务使用者(无线接入网(Radio Access Network，RAN)管理服务(Management Service，MS)Consumer)以及与无线管理服务使用者通信的N个无线管理功能(RAN Management Function，RAN MF)。其中，N为大于或等于1的整数。
RAN MS使用者可以为运营商设备，RAN MF可以为设备商设备，不同的RAN MF管理的基站可以为不同厂商的基站。
RAN MF也可以称为无线管理功能、基站管理单元、基站管理功能等，RAN MS也可以称为无线管理服务、基站管理服务等，下文中将RAN MF称为管理功能单元，RAN MS使用者称为基站管理服务使用者。为了方便描述，下文中的第一小区对应的RAN MF记为第一管理功能单元，第一基站对应的RAN MF记为第二管理功能单元，无线管理服务使用者记为第四管理功能单元。
如图2所示，每个RAN MF可以管理一个或者多个基站。例如，RAN MF1管理基站101和基站102。RAN MF2管理基站201。RAN MF3管理基站301、基站302，和基站303。
应理解，图2中每个RAN MF管理的基站数量可以多于图2所示的数量，也可以少于图2所示的数量。
其中，每个基站可以覆盖一个或者多个小区(Cell)。例如，基站101覆盖小区1011，基站102覆盖小区1012。
应理解，图2中以基站101和基站102覆盖的小区为例，在实际过程中每个基站覆盖的小区数量可以大于1个。
其中，RAN MF主要对外提供RAN管理服务，包括生命周期管理服务，配置管理服务，故障管理服务，性能管理服务等。
无线管理服务使用者，主要为使用RAN管理服务的管理功能，可以为RAN管理功能，也可以为网络管理功能(Network Management Function，Network MF)。此处的网络管理功能可以为网络切片管理功能(network slice management function，NSMF)或者网络切片子网管理功能(network slice subnet management function，NSSMF)。
其中，NSMF：负责网络切片实例(network slice instance，NSI)的创建、激活、运行、去激活、删除等整个生命周期管理。在网络切片实例运行阶段，NSMF创建网络切片实例的性能测量任务，设置性能测量阈值，接收性能测量数据，以及接收性能测量超过阈值的通知。其中，上述性能测量任务包括网络切片实例业务关键指标的测量和网络切片实例所使用的虚拟资源(virtual resource，VR)的测量。
具体的，一个网络切片包括无线接入网，传输网和核心网等几个部分，每个部分可以认为是一个网络切片的子网，对应的有一个网络切片子网管理功能(network slice subnet management function，NSSMF)负责对其进行管理。在本文中，可以将NSMF和NSSMF统称为网络切片管理功能NSMF，不再具体区分。
终端是一种向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备。例如，终端可以为具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、车载设备等。终端也可以称为用户设备(User Equipment，UE)、接入终端(Access Terminal)、用户单元(User Unit)、用户站(User Station)、 移动站(Mobile Station)、移动台(Mobile)、远方站(Remote Station)、远程终端(Remote Terminal)、移动设备(Mobile Equipment)、用户终端(User Terminal)、无线通信设备(Wireless Telecom Equipment)、用户代理(User Agent)、用户装备(User Equipment)或用户装置。终端可以是无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Networks，WLAN)中的站点(Station，STA)，可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol，SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop，WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)设备、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备以及下一代通信系统(例如，第五代(Fifth-Generation，5G)通信网络)中的终端或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network，PLMN)网络中的终端等。其中，5G还可以被称为新空口(New Radio，NR)。
作为示例，在本申请实施例中，该终端还可以是可穿戴设备。可穿戴设备也可以称为穿戴式智能设备，是应用穿戴式技术对日常穿戴进行智能化设计、开发出可以穿戴的设备的总称，如眼镜、手套、手表、服饰及鞋等。可穿戴设备即直接穿在身上，或是整合到用户的衣服或配件的一种便携式设备。可穿戴设备不仅仅是一种硬件设备，更是通过软件支持以及数据交互、云端交互来实现强大的功能。广义穿戴式智能设备包括功能全、尺寸大、可不依赖智能手机实现完整或者部分的功能，例如：智能手表或智能眼镜等，以及只专注于某一类应用功能，需要和其它设备如智能手机配合使用，如各类进行体征监测的智能手环、智能首饰等。
由于未来基站可以采用云无线接入网(cloud radio access network，C-RAN)架构来实现。一种可能的方式是将传统基站的协议栈架构和功能分割为两部分，一部分称为集中单元(central unit，CU)，另一部分称为分布单元(distributed unit，DU)。其中，如图2所示，多个基站的CU部分集成在一起，组成一个规模较大的功能实体。多个DU可以由一个CU集中控制。如图3所示，CU和DU可以根据无线网络的协议层划分，例如分组数据汇聚层协议层(packet data convergence protocol，PDCP)及以上协议层(例如，无线资源控制(radio resource control，RRC))的功能设置在CU。PDCP以下的协议层，例如无线链路控制(radio link control，RLC)、媒体接入控制层(medium access control，MAC)和物理层(Physical layer，PHY)等的功能设置在DU。
可以理解的是，图3所示的协议层的划分仅仅是一种举例，还可以在其它协议层划分，例如在RLC层划分，将RLC层及以上协议层的功能设置在CU，RLC层以下协议层的功能设置在DU。或者，在某个协议层中划分，例如将RLC层的部分功能和RLC层以上的协议层的功能设置在CU，将RLC层的剩余功能和RLC层以下的协议层的功能设置在DU。此外，也可以按其它方式划分，例如按时延划分，将处理时间需要满足时延要求的功能设置在DU，不需要满足该时延要求的功能设置在CU。本申请实施例对此不作限定。
此外，请继续参考图4，相对于图3示的架构，还可以将CU的控制面(control plane，CP)和用户面(user plane，UP)分离，分成不同实体来实现，分别为控制面CU实体(CU-CP实体)和用户面CU实体(CU-UP实体)。
在以上网络架构中，CU产生的数据可以通过DU发送给终端。或者终端产生的数据可以通过DU发送给CU。DU可以不对该数据进行解析而直接通过协议层封装后传给终端或CU。例如，RRC或PDCP层的数据最终会处理为物理层(physical layer，PHY)的数据发送给终端，或者，由接收到的PHY层的数据转变而来。在这种架构下，该RRC或PDCP层的数据，即也可以认为是由DU发送的。
在以上实施例中CU划分为RAN中基站，此外，也可以将CU划分为核心网CN中的基站，在此不做限制。
本申请以下实施例中的装置，根据其实现的功能，可以位于终端或基站。当采用以上CU-DU的结构时，基站可以为CU节点、或DU节点、或包括CU节点和DU节点功能的RAN设备。
可以理解的是，当基站可以划分为CU或DU时。如图5所示，如果一个接入网设备覆盖一个或者多个小区可以指该接入网设备的CU覆盖一个或者多个小区，也可以指该基站的DU覆盖一个或者多个小区。如图5所示，CU或DU覆盖的小区可以为小区1～小区4，小区6～小区8。
本申请实施例中的基站可以是2G、3G、4G、5G以及未来移动通信系统中的基站。由于基站所属的通信系统不同，基站对应的网络制式和类型不同，基站覆盖的小区的种类也存在差异，因此下述将以基站对应的网络制式为长期演进(long time evolution，LTE)和新空口(New Radio，NR)为例分别介绍：
应理解，当基站位于LTE系统(也可以称为演进的通用陆基无线接入(Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network，E-UTRAN))时，基站对应的网络制式为LTE，也可以称为4G网络。本申请实施例中可以将4G网络或者LTE网络中的基站称为4G基站。当基站位于NR系统中时，基站对应的网络制式为NR，也可以称为5G网络。本申请实施例中可以将5G网络或者NR网络中的基站称为5G基站。下述实施例但凡涉及到此类描述，均可以参考此处，后续不再赘述。
示例性的，当基站位于E-UTRAN中时，基站为演进型基站(evolved Node Base Station，eNB)，因此，E-UTRAN中基站覆盖的小区可以称为EUTRAN小区。
当基站位于NR中时，基站为下一代基站或者5G基站(Generation Node Base Station，gNB)，因此，NR中基站覆盖的小区可以称为NR小区。
当基站为下一代基站或者5G基站的集中单元(Generation Node Base Station Centralized Unit，gNBCU)，或者下一代基站或者5G基站集中单元的控制面(Generation Node Base Station Centralized Unit Control Plane，gNBCUCP)或者下一代基站或者5G基站的集中单元的用户面(Generation Node Base Station Centralized Unit user plane，gNBCUUP)中的任一个时，该基站覆盖的小区可以为NRCellCU。
当基站为下一代基站或者5G基站分布单元(Generation Node Base Station Distributed Unit，gNBDU)，或者下一代基站或者5G基站分布单元的控制面(Generation Node Base Station Distributed Unit Control Plane，gNBCUCP)或者下一代基站或者5G基站的分布单元的用户面(Generation Node Base Station Distributed Unit user plane，gNBCUUP)中的任一个时，该基站覆盖的小区可以为NRCellDU。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例中的基站也可以称为基站功能(Function)，例如， 上述eNB也可以称为eNB Function。gNB也可以称为gNB Function。GNBCU也可以称为GNBCUFunction。gNBCUCP，也可以称为gNBCUCPFunctin。gNBDU也可以称为gNBDUFunction。
本申请实施例中的一种小区的配置装置方法的执行主体可以是一种小区的配置装置装置，该小区的配置装置可以为第一管理功能单元，也可以为应用于第一管理功能单元中的芯片。下述实施例将以一种小区的配置装置方法的执行主体为第一管理功能单元为例。对于其他方法的执行主体也可以采用相同的描述，后续不再赘述。
实施例一
如图6所示，本申请实施例提供的一种小区的配置装置方法示意图，该方法包括：
步骤101、第一管理功能单元获取第一消息，该第一消息包括：第一小区的信息和第一基站的信息。
其中，第一小区的信息包括第一小区的标识或第一小区的管理对象标识中的至少一个。第一基站的信息包括第一基站的标识或第一基站的管理对象标识中的至少一个。第一基站的信息用于确定第一小区关联的基站，第一小区关联第一基站之前与第二基站关联。
应理解，在未将第一小区关联至第二基站之前，第一小区的标识为该第一小区在第二基站下的标识，用于识别第一小区。具体的，第一小区的标识可以参考下述小区的逻辑标识。
其中，第一小区的管理对象标识用于识别第一小区的管理对象，第一小区的管理对象用于描述第一小区的信息。例如，第一小区的信息可以为第一小区的管理信息，包括小区的频点，带宽，PCI等。
具体的，第一小区的管理对象标识可以由第一小区的类型和管理对象实例(Managed Object Instance，MOI)Id/区别名称(Distinguish Name)确定。例如，当第一小区为EutranCell时，第一小区的管理对象标识为EutranCell管理对象实例(Managed Object Instance，MOI)Id/区别名称(Distinguish Name)。当第一小区为NRCell时，第一小区的管理对象标识为NRCell MOI Id/Distinguish Name。当第一小区为NRCellCU时，第一小区的管理对象标识为NRCellCU MOI Id/Distinguish Name。当第一小区为NRCellDU时，第一小区的管理对象标识为NRCellDU MOI Id/Distinguish Name。下述但凡涉及到小区的管理对象标识均可以参考此处的描述，后续不再赘述。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例中，对于EutranCell MOI也可以称为演进型小区信息对象实例Instance of EutranCell(Information Object Class，IOC)。NRCell MOI也可以称为Instance of NRCell IOC，类似的，对于NRCellCU MOI，NRCellDU MOI也可以采用相同的描述。
示例性的，第一基站的管理对象标识用于识别第一基站的管理对象。应理解，第一基站的标识用于识别第一基站。
应理解，上述第一基站的管理对象标识可以由第二小区的信息替换，其中，第二小区与第一基站关联。
第二小区的信息包括第二小区的管理对象标识和第一基站的标识中的至少一个。第二小区的管理对象标识包括：第一基站的管理对象标识。例如，第二小区的管理对 象标识可以为第一基站的管理对象+第一基站下唯一的小区管理对象标识。
由于基站的网络制式不同，第一基站的管理对象标识的名称和基站的标识存在差异，下述将分别介绍：
具体的，第一基站的管理对象标识可以由第一基站所在网络制式中的基站的类型和管理对象实例(Managed Object Instance，MOI)Id/区别名称(Distinguish Name)确定。例如，当第一基站为eNB时，第一基站的管理对象标识为eNB MOI Id/Distinguish name，第一基站的标识为eNB Id。当第一基站为gNB时，第一基站的管理对象标识为gNB MOI Id/Distinguish name，第一基站的标识为gNB Id。当第一基站为gNBCU时，第一基站的管理对象标识为gNBCU MOI Id/Distinguish name，第一基站的标识为gNB Id。当第一基站为gNBCUCP时，第一基站的管理对象标识为gNBCUCP MOI Id/Distinguish name，第一基站的标识为gNB Id。当第一基站为gNBCUUP时，第一基站的管理对象标识为gNBCUUP MOI Id/Distinguish name,第一基站的标识为gNB Id。当第一基站为gNBDU时，第一基站的管理对象标识为gNBDU MOI Id/Distinguish name，第一基站的标识为gNB Id。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例中，eNB MOI也可以称为instance of eNB IOC或者instance of eNBFunction IOC。gNB MOI也可以称为instance of gNB IOC或者instance of gNB Function IOC。对于gNBCU MOI、gNBCUCP MOI、gNBCUUP MOI、gNBDU MOI也可以采用相同的描述，此处不再赘述。
应理解，第一小区所属的第二基站和第二基站是不同的基站。例如，如图2所示，以第一小区为小区1011为例，第一小区所属的第二基站为基站101，第二基站可以为102。或者第二基站为201。
示例性的，第一管理功能单元可以为图2所示的RAN MF。
步骤102、第一管理功能单元根据第一消息，配置第一小区和第一基站之间的关系；或，调整与第一小区相关的配置信息；调整与第一小区相关的配置信息包括：调整与第一小区关联的邻区关系，或调整与第一小区关联的外部小区；其中，第一小区关联第一基站之前与第二基站关联。
应理解，第一管理功能单元根据第一消息，可以配置第一小区和第一基站之间的关系，并调整与第一小区相关的配置信息。或者第一管理功能单元配置第一小区和第一基站之间的关系。或者第一管理功能单元调整与第一小区相关的配置信息。第一管理功能单元调整与第一小区相关的配置信息时，可以调整与第一小区关联的外部小区并调整与第一小区关联的邻区关系。也可以调整与第一小区关联的外部小区或者调整与第一小区关联的邻区关系。
应理解，本申请实施例中第一管理功能单元配置第一小区和第一基站之间的关系之后，便可以将第一小区关联至第一基站。然后第一小区和第二基站之间将不具有关系。也即第一小区将为第一基站覆盖下的小区，由第一基站提供。例如，在未将第一小区关联至第一基站之前，终端通过第一小区与第二基站通信，将第一小区关联至第二基站之后，终端通过第一小区与第一基站通信。本申请实施例中第二基站为第一小区关联至第一基站之前的基站。
一方面，第一基站和第一小区所属的第二基站可能是同一个管理功能单元管理， 例如，第一基站和第一小区所属的第二基站均由第一管理功能单元管理。
另一方面，第一基站和第一小区原来关联的第二基站可能是不同管理功能单元管理，例如，第一基站由第三管理功能单元管理，第二基站由第一管理功能单元管理。不同情况下，第一管理功能单元获取第一消息的方式存在差异，且当第二基站和第一基站由不同的管理功能单元管理时，与第一小区关联的邻区关系，或与第一小区关联的外部小区可以由第二基站对应的管理功能单元调整，第一基站对应的管理功能单元可以执行将第一小区配置到第一基站的步骤即可，因此下述将分别介绍：
应理解，本申请实施例中的第一小区可以为上述描述的小区中的任一个小区。
场景1、以第二基站和第一基站由第一管理功能单元管理为例。
作为本申请的另一个实施例，如图7所示，在步骤101之前本申请实施例提供的方法还包括：
步骤103、第四管理功能单元向第一管理功能单元发送第一消息。
具体的，第四管理功能单元(例如，图2中的无线管理服务使用者)确定需要将第一小区关联至第一基站，则执行步骤103。
具体的，第四管理功能单元可以通过如下方式确定需要将第一小区迁移至第一基站：第四管理功能单元确定第一小区所属的第二基站负载大于该基站的预设负载，或者第二基站需要维修改造，则第四管理功能单元确定需要将第一小区关联至第一基站。
其中，一个基站的预设负载可以为网络侧配置给基站的，也可以是基站设置的，或者预配置的，本申请实施例对此不作限定。
应理解，作为一种可能的实现方式，在第四管理功能单元确定需要将第一小区关联至第一基站之前，本申请实施例提供的方法还包括：第四管理功能单元确定第一管理功能单元具有场景化配置能力。其中，场景化配置能力也可以称为基于意图的配置能力或者基于意图的小区迁移能力。其中，场景化配置能力第一管理功能单元具有将一个小区从源基站关联至目的基站的能力，调整与该小区关联的邻区关系的能力，调整与该小区关联的外部小区的能力中的一个或者多个。
具体的，第四管理功能单元可以通过如下方式确定第一管理功能单元的场景化配置能力：第一管理功能单元向第四管理功能单元发送第一管理功能单元具有场景化配置能力的第一指示。这样，第四管理功能单元便可以根据接收到的第一指示确定第一管理功能单元具有场景化配置能力。
需要说明的是，为了保证第一小区关联至第一基站之后不会导致第一基站的负载大于预设负载，则第四管理功能单元可以选择负载低于预设负载的基站作为第一基站。或者选择第一管理功能单元中建立时间较晚的基站。
如果第一消息本身具有指示第一管理功能单元配置第一小区和第一基站之间的关系的作用，则第四管理功能单元可以向第一管理功能单元发送第一小区的信息和第一基站的信息。例如，第一消息为小区场景化配置请求。
如果第一消息不具有指示第一管理功能单元配置第一小区和第一基站之间的关系的作用，则第四管理功能单元可以在第一消息中携带第一指示信息，该第一指示信息用于指示第一管理功能单元配置第一小区和第一基站之间的关系。
具体的，当第二基站和第一基站均由第一管理功能单元管理时，第一指示信息具 体用于指示第一管理功能单元将第一小区关联至第一基站。
应理解，第一指示信息还用于指示第一管理功能单元调整与第一小区相关的配置信息。此外，可以理解第一指示信息可以既指示调整与第一小区相关的配置信息又指示配置第一小区和第一基站之间的关系。或者第一指示信息指示调整与第一小区相关的配置信息。或者第一指示信息指示配置第一小区和第一基站之间的关系。
场景1中步骤102中的第一管理功能单元根据第一消息，配置第一小区和第一基站之间的关系具体可以通过以下方式11或者方式12实现：
方式11、第一管理功能单元将第一小区的管理对象中的基站信息配置为第一基站的信息。
应理解，一个小区的管理对象中包括基站信息，该基站信息用于指示该小区关联的基站。因此，第一管理功能单元将第一小区关联至第一基站时，可以将第一小区的管理对象中的基站信息配置为第一基站的信息。这样便可以使得第一小区指向第一基站。即第一管理功能单元通过修改第一小区的管理对象中的基站信息为第一基站的信息便可以配置第一小区和第一基站之间的映射关系。
例如，第一小区的管理对象中原本包括基站1的信息，现在需要将第一小区从基站1关联至基站2，则第一管理功能单元可以将第一小区的管理对象中的基站信息配置为基站2的信息。以使得第一小区与基站2之间建立关系。
方式12、第一管理功能单元将第一小区的管理对象标识配置为第二小区的管理对象标识，第二小区的管理对象标识包含第二基站的信息。
应理解，第一小区的管理对象标识用于确定第一小区的管理对象(第一小区的管理对象内容可以参考上述描述)，第二小区的管理对象标识用于确定第一小区与第一基站关联之后的第一小区的管理对象。也可以理解为，第二小区可以为第一基站覆盖的一个或者多个小区中的任一个。该第二小区也可以为第一管理功能单元获取到第一消息之后在第一基站中新建立的一个小区。
例如，第一基站中本身具有小区1、小区2和小区3。一种情况，第一小区为小区1。另一种情况，第一小区为新建在第一基站下的小区5。
场景1中步骤102中的第一管理功能单元根据第一消息，调整与第一小区关联的邻区关系具体可以通过以下方式14、或者方式15或者方式16实现：
方式14、第一管理功能单元创建与第一小区关联的外部小区。
具体地，第一管理功能单元创建与第一小区关联的外部小区的管理对象，应理解，创建后的与第一小区关联的外部小区的管理对象中可以包含第一基站的信息，或者包含将第一小区关联至第一基站之后得到的第二小区的管理对象标识。
方式15、第一管理功能单元删除与第一小区的邻区关联的外部小区。
具体地，第一管理功能单元删除与第一小区的邻区关联的外部小区的管理对象。
对应方式14和方式15，具体可以通过以下方式实现：一方面，第一管理功能单元删除所有与第一小区的邻区关联的外部小区。例如，上述第一小区的邻区关联的外部小区或第二基站下存在的与第一小区的邻区关联的外部小区。如果第二基站下存在邻区为第一小区的小区，则第一管理功能单元在第二基站下创建与第一小区关联的外部小区。另一方面，第一管理功能单元删除所有与第一小区关联的外部小区，在第一 基站下创建与第一小区的邻区关联的外部小区。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例中创建与第一小区关联的外部小区、调整与第一小区关联的邻区关系或与第一小区关联的外部小区等都可以指对外部小区的相应的管理对象，邻区的管理对象进行相应操作。
方式16、第二小区的管理对象标识包括第一基站的信息时，第一管理功能单元为第一小区的邻区配置第二小区的管理对象标识。
具体地，第一管理功能单元配置第一小区的邻区的管理对象，使第一小区的邻区的管理对象包含第二小区的管理对象标识。
其中，第一小区的邻区包括：第一基站覆盖的至少一个小区中与第一小区相邻的小区和第二基站覆盖的至少一个小区中与第一小区相邻的小区，以及第一管理功能单元管理的其他基站覆盖的与第一小区相邻的小区。
示例性的，方式16可以通过以下方式具体实现：第一管理功能单元将第二基站下所有第一小区的邻区关联到第二小区。具体地，第一管理功能单元为第二基站下所有与第一小区关联的邻区配置第二小区的信息(例如，在与第一小区关联的邻区的管理对象的邻区信息中配置第二小区的信息)。第二小区的信息包括第二小区的管理对象标识。和/或，第一管理功能单元将第一基站下所有与第一小区关联的邻区关系，关联到第二小区。具体地，第一管理功能单元配置第二基站下所有第一小区的邻区的管理对象的邻区信息为第二小区的信息。第二小区的信息包括第二小区的管理对象标识。
可选的，方式16的具体实现方式中的第二小区即为将第一小区关联至第一基站之后得到的小区。应理解，第二小区的信息还可以包括：第二小区的标识，第一基站的信息。
作为一种可能的实施例，如图7所示，本申请实施例提供的方法还包括：
步骤104、第一管理功能单元获取第一小区的更新信息，第一小区的更新信息用于更新第一小区的参数。
可选的，第一小区的更新信息包括：小区逻辑标识，物理小区标识(Physical Cell Id，PCI)，频点，带宽或跟踪区域码(Track Area Code，TAC)中的至少一个。例如，第一小区的更新信息包括：小区逻辑标识，物理小区标识。或者第一小区的更新信息包括：跟踪区域码。或者第一小区的更新信息包括：小区逻辑标识，物理小区标识(Physical Cell Id，PCI)，频点，带宽或跟踪区域码(Track Area Code，TAC)。
示例性的，如果第一小区为4G小区，即EUTAN Cell，则频点为E-UTRA绝对无线频率信道号(E-UTRA absolute radio frequency channel number，earfcn)，上行E-UTRA绝对无线频率信道号(Uplink E-UTRA absolute radio frequency channel number，earfcnUL)或者earfcnDL(Downlink E-UTRA absolute radio frequency channel number，下行E-UTRA绝对无线频率信道号)。
示例性的，如果小区为5G小区，即NRCell，NRCellCU或者NRCellDU，则频率中心点为绝对无线频率信道号(absolute radio frequency channel number，arfcnDL)、上行绝对无线频率信道号(Uplink absolute radio frequency channel number，arfcnUL)、下行绝对无线频率信道号(Downlink absolute radio frequency channel number，arfcnDL)、补充上行绝对无线频率信道号(Supplementary Uplink absolute radio frequency channel  number，arfcnSUL)中的一个或者多个。带宽为下行基站信道带宽(DownLink Base Station Channel Bandwidth，bSChannelBwDL)、上行基站信道带宽(UpLink Base Station Channel Bandwidth，bSChannelBwUL)、补充上行基站信道带宽(Supplementary UpLink Base Station Channel Bandwidth，bSChannelBwSUL)中的一个或者多个。
由于将第一小区与第一基站关联之后，第一小区所属的第二基站可能和第一基站接入不同的移动管理网元。因此当第二基站和第一基站连接不同的移动管理网元时，需要在第一小区的更新信息中携带TAC。应理解，如果第二基站和第一基站连接至同一个移动管理网元，则在第一小区的更新信息中可以不携带TAC。
示例性的，在4G网络中移动管理网元可以为移动性管理实体(Mobile Management Entity，MME)。在5G网络中移动管理网元可以为接入管理功能(Access management Function，AMF)网元。示例性的，小区逻辑标识用于识别第一小区。
例如，当第一小区为EutranCell时，第一小区的逻辑标识为cellLocalId，演进型小区全局标识(EutranCell global Id，ECGI)或者演进型小区标识(EutranCell Id，ECI)。当第一小区为NRCell，NRCellCU或者NRCellDU时，第一小区的逻辑标识为新空口小区全局标识(NR Cell global Id，NCGI)或者新空口小区标识(NR Cell Id，NCI)。
注：cellLocalId是一个基站下唯一的，如果第一小区关联至eNB下，cellLocalId可能需要重新分配指定。ECGI和ECI包括eNB Id。如果第一小区关联至eNB下，这时候ECGI和ECI可能需要重新分配指定。NCGI和NCI都包括gNBId，如果第一小区关联至gNB下，这时候NCGI和NCI可能需要重新分配指定。
应理解，第一管理功能单元可以从第三管理功能单元处获取第一小区的更新信息。该第一小区的更新信息可以携带在第一消息中发送给第一管理功能单元，也可以通过与第一消息不同的消息发送给第一管理功能单元，此处不做限定。
步骤105、第一管理功能单元根据第一小区的更新信息，更新第一小区的管理对象。
具体的，第一管理功能单元为第一小区的管理对象配置第一小区的更新信息。
应理解，步骤105中第一小区的管理对象指第一小区关联至第一基站之后第一小区的管理对象。
此外，步骤105还可以包括：更新与第一小区相关的配置信息。更新与第一小区相关的配置信息包括：第一管理功能单元为与第一小区关联的邻区配置第一小区的更新信息。或者为第一管理功能单元为与第一小区关联的邻区配置第一小区的更新信息。或者第一管理功能单元为与第一小区关联的邻区配置第一小区的更新信息，并为与第一小区关联的邻区配置第一小区的更新信息。
应理解，此处与第一小区关联的邻区和与第一小区关联的外部小区指第一小区关联至第一基站之后与第一小区关联的邻区和与第一小区关联的外部小区。
应理解，本申请实施例中配置第一小区的更新信息的过程是在将第一小区关联至第一基站之后，为第一小区的管理对象配置的。为与第一小区关联的邻区配置第一小区的更新信息，或者为与第一小区关联的外部小区配置第一小区的更新信息指第一小区关联至第一基站之后为与第一小区关联的邻区配置第一小区的更新信息，或者为第一小区关联的外部小区配置第一小区的更新信息。例如，小区1本来关联基站1，小 区2为小区1的邻区，那么在将小区1关联至基站2之后，用于管理小区2的管理功能单元2，在用于管理小区1的管理功能单元1的触发下，为小区2配置基站2的信息(用于指示小区2为与基站2关联的小区1的邻区)。如果管理功能单元2还接收到小区1的更新信息，则管理功能单元2为小区2配置小区1的更新信息。
具体的，当第一管理功能单元通过上述方式11或者上述方式12配置第一小区和第一基站之间的关联关系时，第一管理功能单元为第一小区的管理对象配置第一小区的更新信息。
具体的，第一管理功能单元在第一小区的管理对象中原来包括的TAC、PCI、频点、带宽等按照第一小区的更新信息所指示的信息对应替换即可。此处不再赘述。
例如，未配置第一小区和第一基站的关联关系之前，第一小区的管理对象中包括TAC1、频点1、带宽2。
如果配置第一小区和第一基站的关联关系之后，第一小区的更新信息包括：TAC2、频点2。则第一管理功能单元可以将第一小区的管理对象中第一小区的频点配置为频点2、将第一小区的TAC配置为TAC2。
由于将第一小区关联至第一基站之后，第一小区的外部小区或者邻区中可能存在一部分邻区或者外部小区由第一管理功能单元管理，还可能存在另一部分邻区或者外部小区由第二管理功能单元管理，因此，在场景1的情况下，作为本申请的另一个实施例，如图7所示，本申请实施例提供的方法还包括：
步骤106、第一管理功能单元向第二管理功能单元发送第一通知消息，第一通知消息用于指示调整与第一小区相关的配置信息，调整与第一小区相关的配置信息，包括：调整与第一小区关联的外部小区；或，调整与第一小区关联的邻区关系。
例如，第一通知消息用于指示既调整与第一小区关联的外部小区；又调整与第一小区关联的邻区关系。
其中，第一通知消息用于通知第二管理功能单元调整与第一小区关联的外部小区和/或邻区。
需要说明的是，如果与第一小区关联的邻区，与第一小区关联的外部小区由多个第二管理功能单元管理，则第一管理功能单元可以向每个第二管理功能单元发送第一通知消息。应理解，每个第二管理功能单元执行根据第一通知消息，调整与第一小区关联的外部小区和/或邻区均可以参考下述步骤107实现，后续不再赘述。
一种可能的实现方式，第一通知消息中还包括第一基站的信息。
步骤107、第二管理功能单元根据第一通知消息，调整与第一小区相关的配置信息。
示例性的，步骤107具体可以通过以下方式17和/或方式18实现：
方式17、第二管理功能单元将与第一小区关联的外部小区关联到第二小区。
具体的，第二管理功能单元为与第一小区关联的外部小区配置第二小区的管理对象标识。例如，第二管理功能单元在第一小区关联的外部小区的管理对象中配置第二小区的管理对象标识，第二小区的管理对象标识包括第一基站的信息。
方式18、第二管理功能单元将与第一小区关联的邻区关联至第二小区。
具体的，第二管理功能单元为与第一小区关联的邻区配置第二小区的管理对象标 识。例如，第二管理功能单元在第一小区的邻区的管理对象中配置第二小区的信息，其中，第二小区的信息包括第二小区的管理对象标识。
可选的，第二小区的信息还包括第二小区的标识或第一基站的信息中的至少一个。
应理解，方式17和方式18中第二小区为第一小区关联至第一基站之后得到的小区。
作为一种可能的实现方式，第一通知消息还包括：第一小区的更新信息，本申请实施例提供的方法，如图7，还包括步骤108：
步骤108、第二管理功能单元为更新与第一小区相关的配置信息。具体的，第二管理功能单元为与第一小区关联的外部小区配置第一小区的更新信息，或，为与第一小区关联的邻区配置第一小区的更新信息。或者第二管理功能单元为两个都配置第一小区的更新信息。第一小区的更新信息用于更新第一小区的参数。
具体的，第二管理功能单元在与第一小区关联的外部小区的管理对象中配置第一小区的更新信息。第二管理功能单元在与第一小区关联的邻区的管理对象中配置第一小区的更新信息。
可以理解的是，在步骤108之后，如图7所示，本申请实施例提供的方法还包括：
步骤109、第二管理功能单元向第一管理功能单元发送第二消息，该第二消息用于指示第二管理功能单元已调整与第一小区相关的配置信息。
具体的，第二消息用于指示已调整与第一小区关联的外部小区，或，已调整与第一小区关联的邻区。或者第二消息用于指示与第一小区关联的外部小区和与第一小区关联的邻区两个都已经调整完成。
步骤110、第一管理功能单元向第四管理功能单元发送第一消息的第一响应消息，该第一响应消息用于指示已配置第一小区和第一基站之间的关系；或，已调整与第一小区相关的配置信息。
具体的，第一响应消息用于指示已配置第一小区和第一基站之间的关系。或者第一响应消息用于指示已调整与第一小区关联的外部小区，或者第一响应消息用于指示已调整与第一小区关联的邻区。或者第一响应消息用于指示已配置第一小区和第一基站之间的关系和已调整与第一小区关联的邻区。或者第一响应消息用于指示已调整与第一小区关联的外部小区和已调整与第一小区关联的邻区。
需要说明的是，第一响应消息具体用于指示第一管理功能单元已调整由第一管理功能单元管理的与第一小区关联的外部小区、与第一小区关联的邻区，以及第二管理功能单元已调整由第二管理功能单元管理的与第一小区关联的外部小区、或与第一小区关联的邻区。
具体的，第一小区的更新信息的具体内容可以参考上述实施例中的描述，此处不再赘述。
如图8所示，图8和图9为一种具体的小区迁移示意图，图8中包括第一RAN MF、第二RAN MF。其中，第二RAN MF管理gNB3、第一RAN MF管理gNB1和gNB2。应理解，图8中以基站为gNB为例。
图8中为将小区1关联至gNB2之前，小区1与各个基站和各个基站覆盖下的小区之间的关系。
如图8所示：gNB1与小区1和小区2关联。小区3与gNB2关联。小区4与gNB3关联。其中，gNB3具有外部小区1。该外部小区1与小区1关联。小区1和小区2互为邻区，小区1具有邻区关系12表示小区2为小区1的邻区(下述但凡涉及到此类描述均与此处类似)。小区2具有邻区关系12表示小区1为小区2的邻区。小区1和小区3互为邻区。小区1具有邻区关系13。小区1与小区4互为邻区。小区4具有邻区关系41。小区1具有邻区关系14。
应理解在图8中，外部小区4与小区1关联。外部小区4用于描述小区4的信息，此时外部小区1中具有gNB1的信息。
在图8中小区4的邻区关系41中将配置有gNB1的信息或者小区1在gNB1中的标识。小区2的邻区关系21中将配置有gNB1的信息或者小区1在gNB1中的标识。小区3的邻区关系31中将配置有gNB1的信息或者小区1在gNB1中的标识。
在图9中，将小区1关联至gNB2之后，小区1与各个基站和各个基站覆盖下的小区之间的关系：如图9所示：
小区1与gNB2关联。外部小区1与小区1关联(注意此时，外部小区1中配置有小区1在gNB2中的标识，或者gNB2的信息)。小区3的邻区关系31将配置gNB2的信息或者小区1在gNB2中的标识。小区4的邻区关系41中将配置有gNB2的信息或者小区1在gNB2中的标识。小区2的邻区关系21中将配置有gNB2的信息或者小区1在gNB2中的标识。
对比图8和图9可知，在图8中小区1和小区2均与gNB1关联。在图9中小区2与gNB1关联，小区1与gNB2关联。
场景2、第一基站由第三管理功能单元管理，第二基站由第一管理功能单元管理，则如图10所示，基于图6，本申请实施例提供的方法还包括：步骤103、步骤111至步骤118。
具体的步骤103的实现方式可以参考上述实施例中的描述，此处不再赘述。
步骤111、第一管理功能单元向第三管理功能单元发送第二通知消息，第二通知消息包括第一小区的信息和第一基站的信息，或者，第二通知消息包括第一小区的信息和第二小区的管理对象标识，第二通知消息用于指示配置第一小区和第一基站之间的关系，第三管理功能单元用于管理第一基站。
应理解，步骤111之前还可以包括：第一管理功能单元确定第三管理功能单元。示例性的，第一管理功能单元确定第三管理功能单元的过程可以通过以下方式实现：
一方面，如果第一管理功能单元中具有每个基站对应的管理功能单元的信息，则第一管理功能单元在接收到第一消息之后可以根据第一管理功能单元中具有每个基站对应的管理功能单元的信息，以及第一消息中携带的第一基站的信息，将与第一基站对应的管理功能单元确定为第二管理功能单元。
另一方面，该第四管理功能单元发送给第一管理功能单元的第一消息中还携带第三管理功能单元的信息，该第三管理功能单元的信息用于确定第一基站对应的管理功能单元，然后第一管理功能单元可以根据第三管理功能单元的信息确定向第三管理功能单元发送第二通知消息。
例如，第三管理功能单元的信息可以为第三管理功能单元的IP地址或者标识。
需要说明的是，在场景2中，第一指示信息用于指示第一管理功能单元迁出第一小区。
其中，迁出第一小区可以指：由于第一基站和第二基站由不同的管理功能单元管理，因此在将第一小区关联至第一基站以后，对于第一管理功能单元而言第一管理功能单元将不再管理第一小区，而由第二管理功能单元管理第一小区。也即将由第一管理功能单元管理的第一小区迁移至第二管理功能单元。
步骤112、第三管理功能单元根据第二通知消息，配置第一小区和第一基站之间的关系。
步骤113、第一管理功能单元根据第一消息，调整第一小区的邻区关系。其中，调整与第一小区相关的配置信息包括：调整与第一小区关联的外部小区，或，调整与第一小区关联的邻区关系。或者调整与第一小区相关的配置信息指与第一小区关联的外部小区和与第一小区关联的邻区关系都需要调整。
需要说明的是，步骤113的具体实现方式可以参考上述方式16和方式14，此处不再赘述。
应理解，对于方式16当由第一管理功能单元调整与第一小区关联的邻区关系，或，第一小区关联的外部小区时，第一管理功能单元调整第二基站覆盖的至少一个小区中与第一小区相邻的小区关联至第一基站。
可选的，第二通知消息中还可以包括：第三指示信息，该第三指示信息用于指示第三管理功能单元迁移第一小区。
具体的，当第二通知消息为小区场景化配置请求时，第二通知消息中可以不携带第三指示信息。
作为本申请的另一个实施例，如图10所示，本申请实施例提供的方法还包括：
步骤114、第一管理功能单元向第三管理功能单元发送第二指示信息，该第二指示信息用于指示调整与第一小区相关的配置信息；调整与第一小区相关的配置信息包括：调整与第一小区关联的外部小区，或调整与第一小区关联的邻区关系。
具体的，第二指示信息可以携带在第二通知消息中，也可以携带在与第二通知消息中不同的消息中。
步骤115、第三管理功能单元根据第二指示信息，调整第一小区的邻区关系。
具体的步骤115的实现方式可以参考上述方式14、以及方式16中的一个或者多个，此处不再赘述。
需要说明的是，对于方式16当由第三管理功能单元调整与第一小区关联的邻区关系和第一小区关联的外部小区包括：第三管理功能单元调整第一基站覆盖的至少一个小区中与第一小区相邻的小区关联至第一基站。
此外，还应理解，当第三管理功能单元通过方式12实现步骤112时，第一管理功能单元还需要删除第一小区的管理对象。
应理解，如果第一管理功能单元确定第三管理单元管理的小区中存在第一小区关联的邻区，和第一小区关联的外部小区，则第一管理功能单元执行步骤114，第三管理功能单元执行步骤115。如果第一管理功能单元确定第三管理单元管理的小区中存在第一小区关联的邻区和第一小区关联的外部小区，则步骤114和步骤115可以省略。
可选的，第二通知消息中还可以携带与第一小区关联的邻区信息和与第一小区关联的外部小区的信息。
其中，第一小区关联的邻区信息用于确定第一小区关联的邻区。第一小区关联的外部小区的信息用于确定与第一小区关联的外部小区。
作为一种可能的实现方式，第二通知消息中还携带第一小区的更新信息，如图10所示，本申请实施例提供的方法还包括：
步骤116、第三管理功能单元为第二小区的管理对象配置第一小区的更新信息。
具体的，第一小区的更新信息可以参考场景1中的描述。
此外，第三管理功能单元更新与第一小区相关的配置信息；更新与第一小区相关的配置信息包括：为与第一小区关联的邻区配置第一小区的更新信息，或，为与第一小区关联的外部小区配置第一小区的更新信息。此过程可以参考上述步骤108的描述，具体的将步骤108中的第二管理功能单元替换成第三管理功能单元即可，此处不再赘述。
需要说明的是，如果在场景2中，与第一小区关联的邻区除了第一基站覆盖的小区和第二基站覆盖的小区之外，还包括第二管理功能单元覆盖的小区，则场景2中还包括上述步骤106-步骤108。应理解，在场景2中第一通知消息可以由第一管理功能单元发送给第二管理功能单元，也可以由第三管理功能单元发送给第二管理功能单元，或者也可以由第四管理功能单元发送给第二管理功能单元，本申请实施例对此不作限定。
但是需要注意的是，在第二管理功能单元执行完步骤106-步骤108之后，可以针对向其发送第二通知消息的网元(例如，第一管理功能单元/第三管理功能单元/第四管理功能单元)反馈响应消息，用于指示第二管理功能单元已调整与第一小区相关的配置信息。
应理解，在该实施例中第一管理功能单元也需要为与第一小区关联邻区或与第一小区关联的外部小区配置第一小区的更新信息。
在场景2中，作为一种可能的实现方式，如图10所示，本申请实施例提供的方法还包括：
步骤117、第三管理功能单元向第一管理功能单元发送第三消息，该第三消息用于指示第三管理功能单元已调整与第一小区相关的配置信息，或已配置第一小区和第一基站之间的关系中的至少一个。
步骤118、第一管理功能单元向第四管理功能单元发送针对第一消息的响应消息，该响应消息用于指示已调整与第一小区相关的配置信息，或已配置第一小区和第一基站之间的关系中的至少一个。
具体的步骤118处的响应消息具体用于指示第三管理功能单元已配置第一小区和第一基站之间的关系，第三管理功能单元已调整与第一小区关联的邻区关系，第一管理功能单元已调整与第一小区关联的外部小区中的任一个。
本申请实施例中，第一管理功能单元通过对外提供小区迁移服务接口(例如，第一消息)，使得第一管理功能单元可以和第三管理功能单元之间基于小区迁移服务接口完成第一小区的迁移。使得第三管理功能单元可以快速实现第一小区的迁移。
实施例二
在上述场景2中，第一消息还可以由第四管理功能单元发送给第三管理功能单元。具体过程如图11所示：
步骤201、第三管理功能单元获取第一消息。其中，第一消息包括：第一小区的信息和第一基站的信息。
具体的，第一消息的内容可以参考上述实施例一中场景1的描述，此处不作限定。
应理解，第一消息由第四管理功能单元发送给第三管理功能单元。即如图11所示，在步骤201之前还包括：
步骤200、第四管理功能单元向第三管理功能单元发送第一消息。
应理解，步骤200的具体实现可以参考上述步骤103，区别在于，步骤200中第一消息的发送对象为第三管理功能单元。
可以理解在实施例2中如果第一消息中还携带第一指示信息，则第一指示信息用于指示第三管理功能单元配置第一小区和第一基站之间的关系。
可选的，第一指示信息还用于指示第三管理功能单元调整与第一小区相关的配置信息。
步骤202、第三管理功能单元根据第一消息，配置第一小区和第一基站之间的关系。
具体的，第三管理功能单元新建第二小区的管理对象，第二小区的管理对象信息和第一小区的管理对象信息相同，然后将第二小区的管理对象的基站信息修改为第一基站信息。这种情况下，第一管理功能单元需要删除第一小区的管理对象。
步骤203、第三管理功能单元向第一管理功能单元发送第四消息，该第四消息包括：第一小区的信息和第一基站的信息。
具体的，可以理解在步骤202之前还可以包括：第三管理功能单元确定第一小区对应的第一管理功能单元。
具体确定过程可以参考步骤111中第一管理功能单元确定第三管理功能单元的过程，区别在于：如果步骤200中第一消息还携带第一管理功能单元的信息的情况下。这时，第三管理功能单元还可以根据第一管理功能单元的信息确定第一管理功能单元。
例如，第一管理功能单元的信息用于确定第一小区对应的管理功能单元。第一管理功能单元可以为第一管理功能单元的标识和第一管理功能单元的IP地址中的至少一个。
具体的，第四消息用于指示第一管理功能单元调整与第一小区关联的邻区关系或调整与第一小区关联的外部小区，或者对两个都调整。
步骤204、第一管理功能单元根据第四消息，调整第一小区的邻区关系。
具体的步骤204的实现方式可以参考步骤113处的描述，区别在于，将步骤113中的第一消息替换成第四消息即可。此处不再赘述。
作为一种可能的实现方式，第一消息中还包括第一小区的更新信息，则如图11所示，本申请实施例提供的方法还包括：
步骤205、第三管理功能单元为第二小区的管理对象配置第一小区的更新信息。
步骤205的具体实现方式可以参考上述步骤116处的描述，此处不再赘述。
此外，第三管理功能单元还可以向第一管理功能单元发送第一小区的更新信息，这时，第一管理功能单元还需要为与第一小区关联的邻区或与第一小区关联的外部小区配置第一小区的更新信息，或者第一管理功能单元还需要为与第一小区关联的邻区和与第一小区关联的外部小区两个均配置第一小区的更新信息。具体实现过程可以参考步骤105处第一管理功能单元更新与第一小区相关的配置信息的过程。
作为一种可能的实施例，本申请实施例中提供的方法如图11所示，还包括：
步骤206、第三管理功能单元调整与第一小区相关的配置信息；调整与第一小区相关的配置信息包括：调整与第一小区关联的邻区关系，或调整与第一小区关联的外部小区。
具体的，步骤206的实现方式可以参考上述方式14、以及方式16中的一个或者多个，此处不再赘述。
作为一种可能的实施例，本申请实施例中提供的方法如图11所示，还包括：
步骤207、第一管理功能单元向第三管理功能单元发送第五消息，该第五消息用于指示第一管理功能单元已调整与第一小区相关的配置信息。
步骤208、第三管理功能单元向第四管理功能单元发送针对第一消息的响应消息。
步骤208处针对第一消息的响应消息用于指示第三管理功能单元已配置第一小区和第一基站的关系，第一管理功能单元已调整与第一小区相关的配置信息、第三管理功能单元已调整与第一小区相关的配置信息。
实施例三
作为本申请的另一个实施例，如图12所示，本申请实施例提供的方法还包括：
步骤301、第四管理功能单元向第一管理功能单元发送第一消息。
步骤302、第四管理功能单元向第三管理功能单元发送第一消息。
应理解，步骤301和步骤302中的第一消息包括第一小区的信息和第一基站的信息。
其中，第一小区的信息和第一基站的信息可以参考上述实施例一中的描述，此处不再赘述。
在步骤301中，第一消息中如果携带第一指示信息，第一指示信息用于指示第一管理功能单元迁出第一小区。在步骤302中第一消息中如果携带第一指示信息，第一指示信息用于指示第三管理功能单元迁入第一小区。
步骤303、第一管理功能单元获取第一消息。
步骤304、第一管理功能单元根据第一消息，调整与第一小区相关的配置信息。
步骤304的具体实现过程可以参考步骤113处的描述，此处不再赘述。
步骤305、第三管理功能单元获取第一消息。
步骤306、第三管理功能单元根据第一消息，配置第一小区和第一基站之间的关系。
此外，如果第三管理功能单元接收到的第一消息中还具有第一指示信息，该第一指示信息用于指示第三管理功能单元调整与第一小区关联的邻区关系，或调整与第一小区关联的外部小，或者对两个都调整时，第三管理功能单元根据第一指示信息调整与第一小区相关的配置信息。
具体的，步骤306的实现方式可以参考步骤112和步骤115处的描述，此处不再赘述。
作为又一种可能的实施例，当第一消息中还携带第一小区的更新信息，第一小区的更新信息用于更新第一小区的参数时，如图12本申请实施例提供的方法还包括：
步骤307、第三管理功能单元为第二小区的管理对象配置第一小区的更新信息。
步骤307的具体实现方式可以参考步骤116处的描述，此处不再赘述。
步骤308、第三管理功能单元获取第一小区的更新信息。
应理解，步骤308中与第一小区关联的外部小区，与第一小区关联的邻区指由第三管理功能单元管理的与第一小区关联的外部小区，与第一小区关联的邻区。
步骤309、第一管理功能单元更新与第一小区相关的配置信息，更新与第一小区相关的配置信息包括：为与第一小区关联的外部小区配置第一小区的更新信息；或，为与第一小区的邻区配置第一小区的更新信息，第一小区的更新信息用于更新第一小区的参数。
应理解，步骤309中与第一小区关联的外部小区，与第一小区关联的邻区指由第一管理功能单元管理的与第一小区关联的外部小区，与第一小区关联的邻区。
步骤310、第三管理功能单元在第一小区关联的外部小区或者与第一小区关联的邻区的管理对象中配置第一小区的更新信息，第一小区的更新信息用于更新第一小区的参数。
应理解，步骤310中第一小区关联的外部小区/邻区由第三管理功能单元管理。
具体的，步骤309和步骤310的具体实现方式可以参考步骤108，此处不再赘述。
作为另一种可能的实施例，如图12所示，本申请实施例提供的方法还包括：
步骤311、第一管理功能单元向第四管理功能单元发送针对第一消息的响应消息。
应理解，在步骤311中针对第一消息的响应消息用于指示第一管理功能单元已调整与第一小区相关的配置信息。
步骤312、第三管理功能单元向第四管理功能单元发送针对第一消息的响应消息。
应理解，在步骤312中针对第一消息的响应消息用于指示第三管理功能单元已调整与第一小区相关的配置信息，和已配置第一小区和第一基站之间的关系。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例中如果被迁移的小区不存在邻区和外部小区，则上述实施例中各个管理功能网元调整与第一小区关联的外部小区和/或邻区的过程，以及为外部小区和/或邻区配置第一小区的更新信息的过程可以省略。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例一至实施例三中，如果任一个管理功能单元在为与第一小区关联的邻区、与第一小区关联的外部小区，或者为第一小区的管理对象配置完第一小区的更新信息之后，也可以发送用于指示已配置完第一小区的更新信息的指示信息。
如图13所示，为与小区1关联的邻区，以及与小区1关联的外部小区配置小区1的更新信息的示意图。小区1的更新信息包括CGI、PCI、载波和带宽。则第一RAN MF为小区1配置CGI、PCI、载波和带宽。
例如，小区2为与小区1关联的邻区。则第一RAN MF在小区2的邻区关系21中配置CGI、PCI、载波和带宽。
例如，外部小区1为与小区1关联的外部小区。则第二RAN MF为外部小区1配置CGI、PCI、载波和带宽。
小区3为与小区1关联的邻区。则第一RAN MF为小区3的邻区关系31中配置CGI、PCI、载波和带宽。
上述主要从各个网元之间交互的角度对本申请实施例的方案进行了介绍。可以理解的是，各个网元，例如处理业务流的、通信装置等为了实现上述功能，其包括了执行各个功能相应的硬件结构和/或软件模块。本领域技术人员应该很容易意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，本申请能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
本申请实施例可以根据上述方法示例处理业务流的装置、通信装置进行功能单元的划分，例如，可以对应各个功能划分各个功能单元，也可以将两个或两个以上的功能集成在一个处理单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。需要说明的是，本申请实施例中对单元的划分是示意性的，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。
本申请实施例提供了一种通信装置30的硬件结构示意图，如图14所示，该通信装置30可以为下文中的第一管理功能单元或第二管理功能单元，或第三管理功能单元或者第四管理功能单元。该通信装置30包括至少一个处理器301和至少一个通信接口302，还可以包括存储器303。图14中以通信装置30中包括一个处理器301，存储器303以及一个通信接口302为例进行绘制。本申请实施例中的通信接口也可以替换为收发管脚、收发器等。
其中，通信接口302、处理器301和存储器303通过通信总线互相通信；处理器301用于执行指令以控制通信接口302发送或者接收信号。存储器303用于存储指令。处理器301执行指令时，执行下文中描述的方法。
处理器301可以是一个或多个通用中央处理器(central processing unit，简称CPU)，微处理器，特定应用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit，简称ASIC)，或一个或多个用于控制本申请方案程序执行的集成电路。处理器301可以是一个单核(single-CPU)处理器，也可以是一个多核(multi-CPU)处理器。这里的处理器可以指一个或多个设备、电路、和/或用于处理数据(例如计算机程序指令)的处理核。作为一种实施例，处理器301可以包括一个或多个CPU，例如图14中的CPU0和CPU1。
通信接口302，用于与其他设备或通信网络通信。
存储器303，用于存储执行本申请方案的计算机执行指令，并由处理器301来控制执行。处理器301用于执行存储器303中存储的计算机执行指令，从而实现本申请下述实施例提供的方法，例如，执行下文中的第一基站管理单元或第二基站管理单元的动作。存储器303可以是只读存储器(read-only memory，简称ROM)或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备，随机存取存储器(random access memory，简称RAM)或者可存储信息和指令的其他类型的动态存储设备，也可以是电可擦可编 程只读存储器(electrically erasable programmable read-only memory，简称EEPROM)、只读光盘(compact disc read-only memory，简称CD-ROM)或其他光盘存储、光碟存储(包括压缩光碟、激光碟、光碟、数字通用光碟、蓝光光碟等)、磁盘存储介质或者其他磁存储设备、或者能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质，但不限于此。
可选地，本申请实施例中的计算机执行的指令也可以称之为应用程序代码，本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。
下面以采用对应各个功能划分各个功能模块为例进行说明：
在采用集成的单元的情况下，图15示出了上述实施例中所涉及的一种小区的配置装置的一种可能的结构示意图，该一种小区的配置装置可以为第一管理功能单元，或者为应用于第一管理功能单元中的芯片。该一种小区的配置装置包括：获取单元201、处理单元202。
第一种可能的实现方式，获取单元201用于支持一种小区的配置执行上述实施例中的步骤S101。处理单元202用于支持一种处理业务流的装置执行上述实施例中的步骤102。
作为一种可能的实现方式，该一种小区的配置包括：发送单元203。
一种示例，发送单元203，用于支持一种小区的配置执行上述实施例中的步骤106和步骤110。
另一种示例，发送单元203，用于支持一种小区的配置执行上述实施例中的步骤111和步骤114以及步骤118。
第二种可能的实现方式，获取单元201用于获取第四消息，处理单元202用于执行步骤204。可选的，发送单元203，用于支持一种小区的配置执行上述实施例中的步骤207。
第三种可能的实现方式，获取单元201用于执行上述实施例中的步骤303，处理单元202用于执行步骤304、步骤309。可选的，发送单元203，用于支持一种小区的配置执行上述实施例中的步骤301。
上述方法实施例涉及的各步骤的所有相关内容均可以援引到对应功能模块的功能描述，在此不再赘述。
当图15所示的小区的配置装置可以为第三管理功能单元，或者为应用于第三管理功能单元中的芯片时：
第一种可能的实现方式：获取单元201用于支持一种小区的配置执行上述实施例中的获取第二通知消息的步骤。处理单元202用于支持一种处理业务流的装置执行上述实施例中的步骤112、步骤115、步骤116。发送单元203用于支持一种处理业务流的装置执行上述实施例中的步骤117。
第二种可能的实现方式：获取单元201用于支持一种小区的配置执行上述实施例中的步骤201。处理单元202用于支持一种处理业务流的装置执行上述实施例中的步骤202、步骤205以及步骤206。发送单元203用于支持一种处理业务流的装置执行上述实施例中的步骤203以及步骤208。
第三种可能的实现方式：获取单元201用于支持一种小区的配置执行上述实施例 中的步骤305。处理单元202用于支持一种处理业务流的装置执行上述实施例中的步骤306、步骤307以及步骤308。发送单元203用于支持一种处理业务流的装置执行上述实施例中的步骤312。
在采用集成的单元的情况下，图16示出了上述实施例中所涉及的一种小区的配置装置的一种可能的逻辑结构示意图，该一种小区的配置装置可以为上述实施例中的第一管理功能单元，或者为应用于第一管理功能单元中的芯片。一种小区的配置装置包括：处理模块212和通信模块213。处理模块212用于对一种小区的配置装置的动作进行控制管理，例如，处理模块212用于执行在一种小区的配置装置侧进行消息或数据处理的步骤，通信模块213用于在一种小区的配置装置侧进行消息或数据处理的步骤。
例如，处理模块212用于支持一种小区的配置装置执行上述实施例中的步骤102。一方面，通信模块213用于支持一种小区的配置装置执行上述实施例中的步骤101、步骤106和步骤110。另一方面，通信模块213用于支持一种小区的配置装置执行上述实施例中的步骤101、步骤111和步骤114以及步骤118。和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其他由一种小区的配置装置执行的过程。
可选的，一种小区的配置装置还可以包括存储模块211，用于存储一种小区的配置装置的程序代码和数据。
其中，处理模块212可以是处理器或控制器，例如可以是中央处理器单元，通用处理器，数字信号处理器，专用集成电路，现场可编程门阵列或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。其可以实现或执行结合本发明公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框，模块和电路。处理器也可以是实现计算功能的组合，例如包括一个或多个微处理器组合，数字信号处理器和微处理器的组合等等。通信模块213可以是通信接口、收发器、收发电路或接口电路等。存储模块211可以是存储器。
当处理模块212为处理器301，通信模块213为通信接口302、接口电路或收发器时，存储模块211为存储器303时，本申请所涉及的一种小区的配置装置可以为图14所示的设备。
其中，通信接口302、一个或两个以上(包括两个)处理器301以及存储器303通过通信总线相互连接。
处理器301用于支持一种小区的配置装置执行步骤102。
一方面，通信接口302支持一种小区的配置装置执行步骤101、步骤106和步骤110。另一方面，通信接口302支持一种小区的配置装置执行上述实施例中的步骤101、步骤111和步骤114以及步骤118。
在采用集成的单元的情况下，图17示出了上述实施例中所涉及的小区的配置装置的一种可能的结构示意图，该小区的配置装置可以为第二管理功能单元，或者为应用于第二管理功能单元中的芯片。该小区的配置装置包括：接收单元401和处理单元402。
其中，接收单元401用于支持小区的配置装置执行上述实施例中获取第一通知消息的步骤。
处理单元402用于支持小区的配置装置执行上述实施例中步骤107以及步骤108。
可选的，该图17所示的小区的配置装置还可以包括发送单元403用于支持小区的配置装置执行上述实施例中步骤109。
在采用集成的单元的情况下，图18示出了上述实施例中所涉及的小区的配置装置的一种可能的逻辑结构示意图，该小区的配置装置可以为上述实施例中的第二管理功能单元，或者为应用于第二管理功能单元中的芯片。该小区的配置装置包括：处理模块312和通信模块313。处理模块312用于对该小区的配置装置的动作进行控制管理，通信模块313用于执行在小区的配置装置侧进行消息或数据处理的步骤。
例如，通信模块313用于支持该小区的配置装置执行上述实施例中的获取第一通知消息的步骤以及步骤109。处理模块312用于支持该小区的配置装置执行上述实施例中的步骤107以及步骤108。和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其他由通信装置执行的过程。
可选的，该小区的配置装置还可以包括存储模块311，用于存储该小区的配置装置的程序代码和数据。
其中，处理模块312可以是处理器或控制器，例如可以是中央处理器单元，通用处理器，数字信号处理器，专用集成电路，现场可编程门阵列或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。其可以实现或执行结合本发明公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框，模块和电路。处理器也可以是实现计算功能的组合，例如包括一个或多个微处理器组合，数字信号处理器和微处理器的组合等等。通信模块313可以是通信接口、收发器、收发电路或接口电路等。存储模块311可以是存储器。
当处理模块312为处理器301，通信模块313为通信接口302、或者接口电路330或收发器时，存储模块311为存储器303时，本申请所涉及的该小区的配置装置可以为图14所示的设备。
作为一种可能的实现方式，接口电路330用于支持该获取第一通知消息的步骤、步骤109。接口电路330用于支持该小区的配置装置执行上述实施例中的步骤107以及步骤108。和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其他由该小区的配置装置执行的过程。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例中涉及接收单元、获取单元(或用于接收/获取的单元)是一种该装置的接口电路，用于从其它装置接收信号。例如，当该装置以芯片的方式实现时，该接收单元是该芯片用于从其它芯片或装置接收信号的接口电路。以上发送单元、传输单元(或用于发送/传输的单元)是一种该装置的接口电路，用于向其它装置发送信号。例如，当该装置以芯片的方式实现时，该发送单元是该芯片用于向其它芯片或装置发送信号的接口电路。本申请实施例中的处理单元，确定单元是一种该装置的处理器，用于处理接收到的信号或者处理自身的信号。例如，当该装置以芯片的方式实现时，该处理单元，确定单元是该芯片用于处理接收到的其它芯片或装置的信号的处理器。
图19是本发明实施例提供的芯片150的结构示意图。芯片150包括一个或两个以上(包括两个)处理器1510和接口电路1530。
可选的，该芯片150还包括存储器1540，存储器1540可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器，并向处理器1510提供操作指令和数据。存储器1540的一部分还可以 包括非易失性随机存取存储器(non-volatile random access memory，NVRAM)。
在一些实施方式中，存储器1540存储了如下的元素，可执行模块或者数据结构，或者他们的子集，或者他们的扩展集：
在本发明实施例中，通过调用存储器1540存储的操作指令(该操作指令可存储在操作系统中)，执行相应的操作。
一种可能的实现方式为：通信装置和确定通信能力的装置，所用的芯片的结构类似，不同的装置可以使用不同的芯片以实现各自的功能。
处理器1510控制通信装置和确定通信能力的装置的操作，处理器1510还可以称为中央处理单元(central processing unit，CPU)。存储器1540可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器，并向处理器1510提供指令和数据。存储器1540的一部分还可以包括非易失性随机存取存储器(non-volatile random access memory，NVRAM)。例如应用中存储器1540、接口电路1530以及存储器1540通过总线系统1520耦合在一起，其中总线系统1520除包括数据总线之外，还可以包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线等。但是为了清楚说明起见，在图19中将各种总线都标为总线系统1520。
上述本发明实施例揭示的方法可以应用于处理器1510中，或者由处理器1510实现。处理器1510可能是一种集成电路芯片，具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中，上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器1510中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器1510可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(digital signal processing，DSP)、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit，ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(field-programmable gate array，FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本发明实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本发明实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成，或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器，闪存、只读存储器，可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器1540，处理器1510读取存储器1540中的信息，结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。
一种可能的实现方式，接口电路1530用于执行图5、图6、图7、图10所示的实施例中的第一管理功能单元、第二管理功能单元、第三管理功能单元、第四管理功能单元的接收和发送的步骤。处理器1510用于执行图5、图6、图7、图10所示的实施例中的第一管理功能单元、第二管理功能单元、第三管理功能单元、第四管理功能单元处理的步骤。
在上述实施例中，存储器存储的供处理器执行的指令可以以计算机程序产品的形式实现。计算机程序产品可以是事先写入在存储器中，也可以是以软件形式下载并安装在存储器中。
计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行计算机程序指令时，全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例的流程或功能。计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中，或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一计算机可读存储介质传输， 例如，计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存储的任何可用介质或者是包括一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。可用介质可以是磁性介质，(例如，软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如，DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘solid state disk，SSD)等。
一方面，提供一种计算机可读存储介质，计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令，当指令被运行时，使得第一管理功能单元或者应用于第一管理功能单元中的芯片执行实施例中的步骤101、步骤102、步骤104、步骤105、步骤106、步骤111、步骤114、步骤118。和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其他由第一管理功能单元或者应用于第一管理功能单元中的芯片执行的过程。
另一方面，提供一种计算机可读存储介质，计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令，当指令被运行时，使得第一管理功能单元或者应用于第一管理功能单元中的芯片执行实施例中的获取第四消息的步骤、步骤204、步骤208。和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其他由第一管理功能单元或者应用于第一管理功能单元中的芯片执行的过程。
又一方面，提供一种计算机可读存储介质，计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令，当指令被运行时，使得第一管理功能单元或者应用于第一管理功能单元中的芯片执行实施例中的步骤303、步骤304、步骤309以及步骤311。和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其他由第一管理功能单元或者应用于第一管理功能单元中的芯片执行的过程。
又一方面，提供一种计算机可读存储介质，计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令，当指令被运行时，使得第二管理功能单元或者应用于第二管理功能单元中的芯片执行实施例中的步骤107、步骤108以及步骤109。和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其他由第二管理功能单元或者应用于第二管理功能单元中的芯片执行的过程。
再一方面，提供一种计算机可读存储介质，计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令，当指令被运行时，使得第三管理功能单元或者应用于第三管理功能单元中的芯片执行实施例中的步骤112、步骤115、步骤116以及步骤117。和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其他由第三管理功能单元或者应用于第三管理功能单元中的芯片执行的过程。
再一方面，提供一种计算机可读存储介质，计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令，当指令被运行时，使得第三管理功能单元或者应用于第三管理功能单元中的芯片执行实施例中的步骤201、步骤202、步骤203、步骤205、步骤206以及步骤208。和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其他由第三管理功能单元或者应用于第三管理功能单元中的芯片执行的过程。
前述的可读存储介质可以包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器、随机存取存储器、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
一方面，提供一种包括指令的计算机程序产品，计算机程序产品中存储有指令，当指令被运行时，使得第一管理功能单元或者应用于第一管理功能单元中的芯片执行实施例中的步骤101、步骤102、步骤104、步骤105、步骤106、步骤111、步骤114、步骤118。和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其他由第一管理功能单元或者应用于第一管理功能单元中的芯片执行的过程。
另一方面，提供一种包括指令的计算机程序产品，计算机程序产品中存储有指令，当指令被运行时，使得第一管理功能单元或者应用于第一管理功能单元中的芯片执行实施例中的获取第四消息的步骤、步骤204、步骤208。和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其他由第一管理功能单元或者应用于第一管理功能单元中的芯片执行的过程。
另一方面，提供一种包括指令的计算机程序产品，计算机程序产品中存储有指令，当指令被运行时，使得第一管理功能单元或者应用于第一管理功能单元中的芯片执行实施例中的步骤303、步骤304、步骤309以及步骤311。和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其他由第一管理功能单元或者应用于第一管理功能单元中的芯片执行的过程。
另一方面，提供一种包括指令的计算机程序产品，计算机程序产品中存储有指令，当指令被运行时，使得第二管理功能单元或者应用于第二管理功能单元中的芯片执行实施例中的步骤107、步骤108以及步骤109。和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其他由第二管理功能单元或者应用于第二管理功能单元中的芯片执行的过程。
又一方面，本申请实施例提供一种包括指令的计算机程序产品，计算机程序产品中存储有指令，当指令被运行时，使得第三管理功能单元或者应用于第三管理功能单元中的芯片执行实施例中的步骤112、步骤115、步骤116以及步骤117。和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其他由第三管理功能单元或者应用于第三管理功能单元中的芯片执行的过程。
又一方面，本申请实施例提供一种包括指令的计算机程序产品，计算机程序产品中存储有指令，当指令被运行时，使得第三管理功能单元或者应用于第三管理功能单元中的芯片执行实施例中的步骤201、步骤202、步骤203、步骤205、步骤206以及步骤208。和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其他由第三管理功能单元或者应用于第三管理功能单元中的芯片执行的过程。
一方面，提供一种芯片，该芯片应用于第一管理功能单元中，芯片包括一个或两个以上(包括两个)处理器和接口电路，接口电路和该一个或两个以上(包括两个)处理器通过线路互联，处理器用于运行指令，以执行实施例中的步骤101、步骤102、步骤104、步骤105、步骤106、步骤111、步骤114、步骤118。和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其他由第一管理功能单元或者应用于第一管理功能单元中的芯片执行的过程。
又一方面，提供一种芯片，该芯片应用于第一管理功能单元中，芯片包括一个或两个以上(包括两个)处理器和接口电路，接口电路和该一个或两个以上(包括两个)处理器通过线路互联，处理器用于运行指令，以执行实施例中的获取第四消息的步骤、步骤204、步骤208。和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其他由第一管理功能单元或者应用于第一管理功能单元中的芯片执行的过程。
再一方面，提供一种芯片，该芯片应用于第一管理功能单元中，芯片包括一个或两个以上(包括两个)处理器和接口电路，接口电路和该一个或两个以上(包括两个)处理器通过线路互联，处理器用于运行指令，以执行实施例中的步骤303、步骤304、步骤309以及步骤311。和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其他由第一管理功能单元或者应用于第一管理功能单元中的芯片执行的过程。
另一方面，提供一种芯片，该芯片应用于第二管理功能单元中，芯片包括一个或 两个以上(包括两个)处理器和接口电路，接口电路和该一个或两个以上(包括两个)处理器通过线路互联，处理器用于运行指令，以执行实施例中的步骤107、步骤108以及步骤109。和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其他由第二管理功能单元或者应用于第二管理功能单元中的芯片执行的过程。
再一方面，提供一种芯片，该芯片应用于第三管理功能单元中，芯片包括一个或两个以上(包括两个)处理器和接口电路，接口电路和该一个或两个以上(包括两个)处理器通过线路互联，处理器用于运行指令，以执行实施例中的步骤112、步骤115、步骤116以及步骤117。和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其他由第三管理功能单元或者应用于第三管理功能单元中的芯片执行的过程。
再一方面，提供一种芯片，该芯片应用于第三管理功能单元中，芯片包括一个或两个以上(包括两个)处理器和接口电路，接口电路和该一个或两个以上(包括两个)处理器通过线路互联，处理器用于运行指令，以执行实施例中的步骤201、步骤202、步骤203、步骤205、步骤206以及步骤208。和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其他由第三管理功能单元或者应用于第三管理功能单元中的芯片执行的过程。
在上述实施例中，可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件程序实现时，可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式来实现。该计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行计算机程序指令时，全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例的流程或功能。计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中，或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输，例如，计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或者数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(digital subscriber line，简称DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包括一个或多个可以用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如，软盘、硬盘、磁带)，光介质(例如，DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘(solid state disk，简称SSD))等。
尽管在此结合各实施例对本申请进行了描述，然而，在实施所要求保护的本申请过程中，本领域技术人员通过查看附图、公开内容、以及所附权利要求书，可理解并实现公开实施例的其他变化。在权利要求中，“包括”(comprising)一词不排除其他组成部分或步骤，“一”或“一个”不排除多个的情况。单个处理器或其他单元可以实现权利要求中列举的若干项功能。相互不同的从属权利要求中记载了某些措施，但这并不表示这些措施不能组合起来产生良好的效果。
尽管结合具体特征及其实施例对本申请进行了描述，显而易见的，在不脱离本申请的精神和范围的情况下，可对其进行各种修改和组合。相应地，本说明书和附图仅仅是所附权利要求所界定的本申请的示例性说明，且视为已覆盖本申请范围内的任意和所有修改、变化、组合或等同物。显然，本领域的技术人员可以对本申请进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请的精神和范围。这样，倘若本申请的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内，则本申请也意图包括这些改动和变型在内。

Claims (29)

  1. 一种小区的配置方法，其特征在于，包括：
    第一管理功能单元获取第一消息，所述第一消息包括第一小区的信息和第一基站的信息，其中，所述第一小区的信息包括：所述第一小区的标识或所述第一小区的管理对象标识中的至少一个，所述第一基站的信息包括：所述第一基站的标识或所述第一基站的管理对象标识中的至少一个；
    所述第一管理功能单元根据所述第一消息，配置所述第一小区和所述第一基站之间的关系；或，调整与所述第一小区相关的配置信息；所述调整与所述第一小区相关的配置信息包括：调整与所述第一小区关联的邻区关系，或调整与所述第一小区关联的外部小区；其中，所述第一小区关联所述第一基站之前与第二基站关联。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一管理功能单元根据所述第一消息，配置所述第一小区和所述第一基站之间的关系，包括：
    所述第一管理功能单元将所述第一小区的管理对象中的基站信息配置为所述第一基站的信息；
    或者，所述第一管理功能单元将所述第一小区的管理对象标识配置为第二小区的管理对象标识，所述第二小区的管理对象标识包含所述第一基站的信息。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一管理功能单元根据所述第一消息，调整与所述第一小区相关的配置信息，包括：
    所述第一管理功能单元创建与所述第一小区关联的外部小区；或者，
    所述第一管理功能单元删除与所述第一小区的邻区关联的外部小区；或者，
    第二小区的管理对象标识包含所述第一基站的信息时，所述第一管理功能单元为所述第一小区的邻区配置所述第二小区的管理对象标识。
  4. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一消息还包括所述第一小区的更新信息，所述第一小区的更新信息包括：小区逻辑标识，物理小区标识，频点，带宽或跟踪区域码中的至少一个。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述第一管理功能单元为所述第一小区的管理对象配置第一小区的更新信息；或，更新与所述第一小区相关的配置信息；其中，更新与所述第一小区相关的配置信息包括：为与第一小区关联的邻区配置所述第一小区的更新信息，或，为与第一小区关联的外部小区配置所述第一小区的更新信息。
  6. 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一消息还包括：第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示配置所述第一小区和所述第一基站之间的关系；或，调整与所述第一小区相关的配置信息。
  7. 根据权利要求1-6任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述第一管理功能单元向第二管理功能单元发送第一通知消息，所述第一通知消息中携带所述第一小区的信息和以下信息中的至少一个：第二小区的管理对象标识和第一小区的更新信息；所述第一通知消息用于指示调整与所述第一小区相关的配置信息，所述调整与所述第一小区相关的配置信息，包括：调整与所述第一小区关联的外部小区；或，调整与所述第一小区关联的邻区关系。
  8. 根据权利要求1-6任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述第一管理功能单元向第三管理功能单元发送第二通知消息，所述第二通知消息包括所述第一小区的信息和所述第一基站的信息，或者，所述第二通知消息包括所述第一小区的信息和第二小区的管理对象标识，所述第二通知消息用于指示配置所述第一小区和所述第一基站之间的关系，所述第三管理功能单元用于管理所述第一基站，所述第二小区与所述第一基站关联。
  9. 根据权利要求1-8任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述第一管理功能单元发送所述第一消息的第一响应消息，所述第一响应消息用于指示已配置所述第一小区和所述第一基站之间的关系；或，已调整与所述第一小区相关的配置信息。
  10. 一种小区的配置方法，其特征在于，
    第二管理功能单元接收第一通知消息，所述第一通知消息携带第一小区的信息；所述第一小区的信息包括：所述第一小区的标识或所述第一小区的管理对象标识中的至少一个；
    所述第二管理功能单元根据所述第一通知消息，调整与所述第一小区相关的配置信息；所述调整与所述第一小区相关的配置信息包括：调整与所述第一小区关联的邻区关系，或调整与所述第一小区关联的外部小区。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一通知消息还携带所述第一基站的信息和第二小区的管理对象标识中的至少一个，
    所述第二管理功能单元根据所述第一通知消息，调整与所述第一小区相关的配置信息，包括：
    所述第二管理功能单元为所述第一小区关联的外部小区配置所述第二小区的管理对象标识，或，
    所述第二管理功能单元为所述第一小区的邻区配置所述第二小区的管理对象标识。
  12. 根据权利要求10或11所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一通知消息还包括：所述第一小区的更新信息，所述方法还包括：
    所述第二管理功能单元更新与所述第一小区相关的配置信息，所述更新与所述第一小区相关的配置信息包括：为与所述第一小区关联的外部小区配置所述第一小区的更新信息；或，为与所述第一小区的邻区配置所述第一小区的更新信息，所述第一小区的更新信息用于更新所述第一小区的参数。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一小区的更新信息包括：小区逻辑标识，物理小区标识，频点，带宽或跟踪区域码中的至少一个。
  14. 根据权利要求10-13任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一通知消息还包括第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于指示调整与所述第一小区相关的配置信息；调整与所述第一小区相关的配置信息包括：调整与所述第一小区关联的外部小区，或调整与所述第一小区关联的邻区关系。
  15. 一种小区的配置装置，其特征在于，所述小区的配置装置为第一管理功能单元或者为应用于所述第一管理功能单元中的芯片，所述小区的配置装置，包括：
    获取单元，用于获取第一消息，所述第一消息包括第一小区的信息和第一基站的 信息，其中，所述第一小区的信息包括：所述第一小区的标识或所述第一小区的管理对象标识中的至少一个，所述第一基站的信息包括：所述第一基站的标识或所述第一基站的管理对象标识中的至少一个；
    处理单元，用于根据所述第一消息，配置所述第一小区和所述第一基站之间的关系；或，调整与所述第一小区相关的配置信息；所述调整与所述第一小区相关的配置信息包括：调整与所述第一小区关联的邻区关系，或调整与所述第一小区关联的外部小区；其中，所述第一小区关联所述第一基站之前与第二基站关联。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的装置，其特征在于，所述处理单元，具体用于将所述第一小区的管理对象中的基站信息配置为所述第一基站的信息；
    或者，所述处理单元，具体用于将所述第一小区的管理对象标识配置为第二小区的管理对象标识，所述第二小区的管理对象标识包含所述第一基站的信息。
  17. 根据权利要求15或16所述的装置，其特征在于，所述处理单元，还具体用于创建与所述第一小区关联的外部小区；或者，
    所述处理单元，还具体用于删除与所述第一小区的邻区关联的外部小区；或者，
    第二小区的管理对象标识包含所述第一基站的信息时，所述处理单元，还具体用于为所述第一小区的邻区配置所述第二小区的管理对象标识。
  18. 根据权利要求15-17任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一消息还包括所述第一小区的更新信息，所述第一小区的更新信息包括：小区逻辑标识，物理小区标识，频点，带宽或跟踪区域码中的至少一个。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的装置，其特征在于，所述处理单元，还用于为所述第一小区的管理对象配置第一小区的更新信息；或，更新所述与所述第一小区相关的配置信息；所述更新与所述第一小区相关的配置信息包括：为与第一小区关联的邻区配置第一小区的更新信息，或，为与第一小区关联的外部小区配置所述第一小区的更新信息。
  20. 根据权利要求15-19任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一消息还包括：
    第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示配置所述第一小区和所述第一基站之间的关系；或，调整与所述第一小区相关的配置信息，
    调整与所述第一小区关联的外部小区。
  21. 根据权利要求15-20任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述小区的配置装置，还包括：
    发送单元，用于向第二管理功能单元发送第一通知消息，所述第一通知消息中携带所述第一小区的信息和以下信息中的至少一个：第二小区的管理对象标识和第一小区的更新信息，所述第一通知消息用于指示调整所述与所述第一小区相关的配置信息；其中，调整与所述第一小区相关的配置信息包括调整与所述第一小区关联的外部小区，或调整与所述第一小区关联的邻区关系。
  22. 根据权利要求15-21任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述小区的配置装置，还包括：
    发送单元，用于向第三管理功能单元发送第二通知消息，所述第二通知消息包括所述第一小区的信息和所述第一基站的信息，或者，所述第二通知消息包括所述第一 小区的信息和第二小区的管理对象标识，所述第二通知消息用于指示配置所述第一小区和所述第一基站之间的关系，所述第三管理功能单元用于管理所述第一基站，所述第二小区与所述第一基站关联。
  23. 根据权利要求15-22任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，发送单元，还用于发送所述第一消息的第一响应消息，所述第一响应消息用于指示已配置所述第一小区和所述第一基站之间的关系；或，已调整与所述第一小区相关的配置信息。
  24. 一种小区的配置装置，其特征在于，所述小区的配置装置为第二管理功能单元或者为应用于所述第二管理功能单元中的芯片，所述小区的配置装置，包括：
    接收单元，用于接收第一通知消息，所述第一通知消息携带所述第一小区的信息；其中，所述第一小区的信息包括：所述第一小区的标识或所述第一小区的管理对象标识中的至少一个；
    处理单元，用于根据所述第一通知消息，调整与所述第一小区相关的配置信息；所述调整与所述第一小区相关的配置信息包括：调整与所述第一小区关联的邻区关系，或调整与所述第一小区关联的外部小区。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一通知消息还携带所述第一基站的信息或第二小区的管理对象标识中的至少一个；
    所述处理单元，具体用于为与所述第一小区关联的外部小区配置所述第二小区的管理对象标识，或，
    所述处理单元，具体用于为与所述第一小区关联的邻区配置所述第二小区的管理对象标识。
  26. 根据权利要求24或25所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一通知消息还包括：所述第一小区的更新信息，所述处理单元，还用于更新与所述第一小区相关的配置信息，所述更新与所述第一小区相关的配置信息包括：为与所述第一小区关联的外部小区配置所述第一小区的更新信息；或，为与所述第一小区的邻区配置所述第一小区的更新信息，所述第一小区的更新信息用于更新所述第一小区的参数。
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一小区的更新信息包括：小区逻辑标识，物理小区标识，频点，带宽或跟踪区域码中的至少一个。
  28. 根据权利要求24-27任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一通知消息还包括第二指示信息，用于指示调整与所述第一小区相关的配置信息；所述调整与所述第一小区相关的配置信息包括：调整与所述第一小区关联的外部小区，或调整与所述第一小区关联的邻区关系。
  29. 一种芯片，其特征在于，所述芯片包括处理器和接口电路，所述接口电路和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行计算机程序或指令，以实现如权利要求1至9任一项所述的一种小区的配置方法，或者，以实现权利要求10-14任一项所述的一种小区的配置方法，所述接口电路用于与所述芯片之外的其它模块进行通信。
PCT/CN2019/108565 2018-09-27 2019-09-27 一种小区的配置方法和装置 WO2020063872A1 (zh)

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