WO2020063174A1 - 一种资源分享方法、装置及设备 - Google Patents

一种资源分享方法、装置及设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020063174A1
WO2020063174A1 PCT/CN2019/100694 CN2019100694W WO2020063174A1 WO 2020063174 A1 WO2020063174 A1 WO 2020063174A1 CN 2019100694 W CN2019100694 W CN 2019100694W WO 2020063174 A1 WO2020063174 A1 WO 2020063174A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
blockchain node
sharing
resource
information
resources
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Ceased
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PCT/CN2019/100694
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
尹欢密
林锋
蒋国飞
吴军
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Alibaba Group Holding Ltd
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Alibaba Group Holding Ltd
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Priority to SG11202010350SA priority Critical patent/SG11202010350SA/en
Publication of WO2020063174A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020063174A1/zh
Priority to US17/084,916 priority patent/US11783324B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • H04L12/46—Interconnection of networks
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    • H04L12/462—LAN interconnection over a bridge based backbone
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    • G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
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    • G06Q20/04—Payment circuits
    • G06Q20/06—Private payment circuits, e.g. involving electronic currency used among participants of a common payment scheme
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    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
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    • G06Q20/065—Private payment circuits, e.g. involving electronic currency used among participants of a common payment scheme using e-cash
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
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    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/30—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
    • G06Q20/32—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using wireless devices
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    • G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
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    • G06Q20/389—Keeping log of transactions for guaranteeing non-repudiation of a transaction
    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
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    • H04L9/32—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication, e.g. authorization, entity authentication, data integrity or data verification, non-repudiation, key authentication or verification of credentials
    • H04L9/3236—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication, e.g. authorization, entity authentication, data integrity or data verification, non-repudiation, key authentication or verification of credentials using cryptographic hash functions
    • H04L9/3239—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication, e.g. authorization, entity authentication, data integrity or data verification, non-repudiation, key authentication or verification of credentials using cryptographic hash functions involving non-keyed hash functions, e.g. modification detection codes [MDCs], MD5, SHA or RIPEMD
    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
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    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q2220/00—Business processing using cryptography
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
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    • H04L2209/56—Financial cryptography, e.g. electronic payment or e-cash
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L9/00—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
    • H04L9/32—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication, e.g. authorization, entity authentication, data integrity or data verification, non-repudiation, key authentication or verification of credentials
    • H04L9/3297—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication, e.g. authorization, entity authentication, data integrity or data verification, non-repudiation, key authentication or verification of credentials involving time stamps, e.g. generation of time stamps

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present specification relate to the field of computer technology, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a device for resource sharing.
  • displaying resources on an app or platform is a way to attract consumption or traffic.
  • businesses can develop applications, platforms, or devices to showcase the resources they have.
  • the resources of several merchants are centralized on a unified platform, and users can choose the resources they need or care about.
  • embodiments of the present specification provide a more efficient method, device, and device for resource sharing.
  • An embodiment of the present specification provides a resource sharing method, including:
  • the first blockchain node shares resources from the second blockchain node
  • the embodiments of the present specification also provide a resource sharing method, including:
  • the second blockchain node determines at least one first blockchain node's sharing information of resources from the second blockchain node
  • the embodiments of the present specification also provide a resource sharing method, including:
  • the blockchain node includes one of a first blockchain node and a second blockchain node, and the first blockchain node is The resource sharing blockchain node, and the second blockchain node is a source blockchain node of the resource;
  • An embodiment of the present specification also provides a resource sharing device, including:
  • a sharing module that shares resources from the second blockchain node
  • the sending module sends the shared information to a blockchain network including the first blockchain node and the second blockchain node.
  • An embodiment of the present specification also provides a resource sharing device, including:
  • a determining module for determining sharing information of at least one first blockchain node on a resource from the second blockchain node
  • the sending module sends the shared information to a blockchain network including the first blockchain node and the second blockchain node.
  • An embodiment of the present specification also provides a resource sharing device, including:
  • a determining module for determining resource sharing information with at least one blockchain node the blockchain node including one of a first blockchain node and a second blockchain node, the first block
  • the chain node is a shared blockchain node of the resource
  • the second blockchain node is a source blockchain node of the resource
  • the sending module sends the shared information to a blockchain network including the first blockchain node and the second blockchain node.
  • An embodiment of the present specification further provides an electronic device including at least one processor and a memory.
  • the memory stores a program, and is configured to execute the following steps by the at least one processor:
  • An embodiment of the present specification further provides an electronic device including at least one processor and a memory.
  • the memory stores a program, and is configured to execute the following steps by the at least one processor:
  • An embodiment of the present specification further provides an electronic device including at least one processor and a memory.
  • the memory stores a program, and is configured to execute the following steps by the at least one processor:
  • the blockchain node includes one of a first blockchain node and a second blockchain node, and the first blockchain node is The resource sharing blockchain node, and the second blockchain node is a source blockchain node of the resource;
  • the blockchain node includes one of a first blockchain node and a second blockchain node, and the first blockchain node is The resource sharing blockchain node, the second blockchain node being the source blockchain node of the resource; sending the sharing information to the first blockchain node and the second blockchain node Blockchain network of blockchain nodes.
  • resource sharing can be achieved between blockchain nodes, and resource sharing is no longer limited to individual applications, platforms, or devices.
  • Each blockchain node can have more options to share its own resources, effectively improving resource sharing efficiency.
  • the embodiments of the present specification can improve the security, reliability, and non-tamperability of resources and shared information while achieving resource sharing by using the blockchain mode.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource sharing system according to an embodiment of the present specification
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an application example of a resource sharing system according to an embodiment of the present specification
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an interface of a first blockchain node in a resource sharing system according to an embodiment of the present specification
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an interface of a second blockchain node in a resource sharing system according to an embodiment of the present specification
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an interface of a second blockchain node in a resource sharing system according to an embodiment of the present specification
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a resource sharing method according to an embodiment of the present specification.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a resource sharing method according to an embodiment of the present specification.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a resource sharing method according to an embodiment of the present specification.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of an application example of a resource sharing method according to an embodiment of the present specification.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource sharing device according to an embodiment of the present specification.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource sharing device according to an embodiment of the present specification.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource sharing device according to an embodiment of the present specification.
  • the embodiments of the present specification provide a resource sharing method, device, and device.
  • the method includes: determining resource sharing information with at least one blockchain node, the blockchain node including a first blockchain One of a node and a second blockchain node, the first blockchain node is a shared blockchain node of the resource, and the second blockchain node is a source blockchain node of the resource Sending the shared information to a blockchain network including the first blockchain node and the second blockchain node.
  • the first blockchain node shares resources from the second blockchain node, on the one hand, the first blockchain node can determine the sharing information of the resources from the second blockchain node, and on the other hand, the second The blockchain can also determine at least one first blockchain node's sharing information for resources from the second blockchain node. In this way, resource sharing can be achieved between blockchain nodes, so that resource sharing is no longer limited to individual applications, platforms or devices, and each blockchain node has more options to share its own resources, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of resource sharing.
  • the blockchain is essentially a decentralized distributed data storage method based on point-to-point transmission, which can realize resource sharing between the blockchain nodes in the embodiments of this specification.
  • the blockchain is a new application mode based on computer technologies such as consensus mechanisms and encryption algorithms. This can achieve the effect of establishing trust and obtaining rights between different blockchain nodes sharing resources, and improve the security of shared information , Reliability and tamper-resistant.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource sharing system according to an embodiment of the present specification.
  • the resource sharing system is a blockchain network based on a number of blockchain nodes, which can include blockchain nodes 1A, 1B, 1C, and 1D as shown in the figure. These blockchain nodes can correspond to different merchants or other types of entities, respectively.
  • the blockchain network may include 4 blockchain nodes as shown in the figure, or fewer or more blockchain nodes, which are not specifically limited herein.
  • Merchants 1A, 1B, 1C, and 1D can share resources.
  • the arrows in Figure 1 are used to indicate the resource sharing relationship.
  • Each merchant can share resources with other merchants.
  • Each merchant can randomly select the resource sharing object. .
  • resources can be understood as various information resources that can be transmitted through the network, and can specifically include: wireless network signals, pictures, text, audio, video, etc., which will generate traffic during the transmission process, then each blockchain node You can obtain payment consideration based on the traffic generated by sharing, and realize the sharing of traffic and resources.
  • the information resources may include advertisements, promotion information, event information, and the like, which are not described in detail here.
  • the hardware devices or applications of various merchants can provide the interface of the resource sharing system, improve the utilization rate of the hardware devices or applications, and also promote the efficiency of resource dissemination.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an application example of a resource sharing system provided by an embodiment of the present specification.
  • Merchant 2A and merchant 2B are two blockchain nodes in the blockchain network, which can correspond to the first blockchain node and the second blockchain node, respectively;
  • Step 201 Determine a sharing charging contract between the merchant 2A and the merchant 2B, where the sharing charging contract is used to agree on a resource sharing charging rule to implement a resource sharing mechanism between blockchain nodes;
  • Step 203 The merchant 2A stores the shared charging contract in the blockchain network, which may be stored in each blockchain node, or may be stored in the server.
  • Step 205 The merchant 2B has resources and needs for resource sharing.
  • the merchant 2B may pre-pay the resource sharing requirements. Specifically, the merchant 2B may pay the consideration to the merchant 2A, for example, pay the consideration to the merchant 2A's hardware or server account. In the embodiment of the present specification, the merchant 2B may also upload the payment consideration directly to the blockchain network for distributed storage to form a private chain of merchant freedom.
  • Step 207 The merchant 2A receives the pre-paid consideration and can provide a resource sharing service. Specifically, the resource from the merchant 2B is shared by playing video or audio, and the sharing parameter value is determined.
  • the merchant 2A may set sensing hardware. When the sensing hardware senses that the consumer user enters a predetermined area, such as entering the physical store of the merchant 2A, it is determined to perform step 207 to perform resource content (such as advertisement) display or copywriting round broadcast.
  • resource content such as advertisement
  • Step 209 The merchant 2A sends the sharing parameter value of the sharing process as a part of the sharing information to the blockchain network to realize the traffic sharing among the business circles in the blockchain node.
  • the sharing parameter value may include, but is not limited to, the identifier of the blockchain node corresponding to the sharing relationship of the resources; the sharing time; the number of sharing within a specified time period; and the sharing of the resource correspondence from the second blockchain node Payment information.
  • step 211 is performed:
  • Step 213 The merchant 2B may return a part of the current transaction proceeds to the consumer user or the merchant 2A.
  • the transaction information includes, but is not limited to, consumer user payment, click / purchase behavior, dialogue information, semantic dimensions, similarity characteristics of personal tags, etc., one by one on the blockchain with a certain confidential algorithm plus time stamps for storage Consumers can choose whether to make it public or not, forming a personal blockchain characteristic of information security and confidentiality. At this time, the consumer user can complete this behavior with the help of the hardware device of the merchant 2B.
  • the merchant 2B may return a portion of the current transaction proceeds to the consumer user or the merchant 2A. At this time, payment can be made from the merchant 2B's advance payment to the tokens in the blockchain network, or paid directly by the merchant 2B, which is not specifically limited here.
  • each blockchain node and consumer user can form a good resource sharing mechanism.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an interface of a first blockchain node in a resource sharing system according to an embodiment of the present specification.
  • the resource sharing form can be set, which can include but is not limited to multi-dimensional settings such as video / voice / text / picture, etc., and then determine and send resource sharing service information to achieve in-store Hardware touting traffic, here you can choose a multi-dimensional playback mode, playback frequency (such as n times a day), playback time, shared payment consideration (m ⁇ ) playback distance and so on.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an interface of a second blockchain node in a resource sharing system according to an embodiment of the present specification.
  • the second blockchain node Through the interface of the second blockchain node (Merchant 3B), you can query information on nearby geographic locations / industries / upstream and downstream supply chains and various equipment that can be broadcasted / displayed. For example, if a query is made within 50m, a business can play resources through video and voice. If a query is made within 100m, a business can play resources through video and voice. After selecting a merchant 3A (as shown in Figure 3), pay a certain consideration to the blockchain network or pay directly to the selected merchant 3A, and the selected merchant 3A plays the advertisement of the merchant 3B.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an interface of a second blockchain node in a resource sharing system according to an embodiment of the present specification.
  • the second blockchain node (merchant 3B) broadcasts the payment information, which can be specifically:
  • the consumer pays m3 and payment time T3 when he goes to the store for consumption. It is not specifically limited here.
  • FIG. 3, FIG. 4, and FIG. 5 are only an application example, and do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the embodiments of the present specification.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a resource sharing method according to an embodiment of the present specification.
  • the resource sharing method is as follows.
  • the execution subject of the resource sharing method described in the embodiments of this specification may be any blockchain node.
  • Step 601 Determine resource sharing information with at least one blockchain node, the blockchain node includes one of a first blockchain node and a second blockchain node, and the first block
  • the chain node is a shared blockchain node of the resource
  • the second blockchain node is a source blockchain node of the resource.
  • the first blockchain node can share resources from other blockchain nodes, and the second blockchain node can provide resources. Therefore, the execution subject of step 601 may be the first blockchain node. At this time, determining the sharing information of resources with at least one blockchain node may include:
  • the first blockchain node shares resources from the second blockchain node, and determines the sharing information according to the sharing parameter value.
  • step 601 may be a second blockchain node
  • determining the sharing information of resources with at least one blockchain node at this time may include:
  • the second blockchain node determines the sharing information according to the sharing parameter value.
  • blockchain nodes can correspond to online merchants or offline merchants.
  • a merchant in a certain geographical area or several online merchants can form a blockchain network based on a consensus mechanism.
  • Businesses in a certain geographical area form a blockchain network. Businesses can display resources on the hardware devices of nearby businesses, improve their own resource utilization, and also play a promotional effect. Similarly, merchants can obtain payment consideration by sharing the resources of nearby merchants. And a number of merchants form a blockchain network, and merchants can spread and share resources online.
  • the blockchain node can be a merchant with a competitive relationship, or a merchant with a non-operating overlapping relationship, or the blockchain node can be an organization (such as an advertising company) that simply provides resource sharing services.
  • the specific application scenario may be an offline scenario or an online scenario, which is not specifically limited here.
  • determining the sharing information of resources with at least one blockchain node may include:
  • the sharing parameter value may include:
  • the resource sharing form, attributes, the identification of the blockchain node in the resource sharing relationship, the sharing time, the number of times or frequency of sharing within a specified period of time, and payment information generated by the sharing of resources are not specifically limited here.
  • the resource sharing form may include one or more of text, pictures, video, audio, and wireless network signals, which are not specifically limited herein.
  • resources can include advertisements or wireless network signals, and the form of advertisements can be text, pictures, video, or audio.
  • the wireless network information may be a wireless network Wi-Fi signal.
  • the operation information of the user on the shared resource may refer to the user directly operating the shared resource, such as clicking to watch a video, opening a store link, or clicking to enter the source business interface of the resource, etc., which is not specifically limited here.
  • Sharing billing rules can provide a calculation rule for the payment of consideration for sharing resources. At least two blockchain nodes in each blockchain node can agree on sharing charging rules. It can be the sharing charging rules between some blockchain nodes or all blockchain nodes in the blockchain network. Agreed.
  • Step 603 Send the sharing information to a blockchain network including the first blockchain node and the second blockchain node.
  • the shared information is stored in the blockchain network, and the shared information may be distributedly stored in each blockchain node.
  • sending the sharing information to the blockchain network including the first blockchain node and the second blockchain node may include:
  • the shared information is sent to each blockchain node.
  • the shared information is transparent to each blockchain node, and the ledger containing the shared information is stored locally on each blockchain node.
  • Each blockchain node can determine the merchants that provide resource sharing services by querying and sharing information, or recommend resource sharing services to other blockchain nodes by querying and sharing information, effectively using its idle hardware equipment or application platform.
  • the shared information is stored as a distributed ledger in each blockchain node, which is unmodifiable and is conducive to the trust between merchants.
  • resource sharing can be achieved among blockchain nodes, and the resource sharing mechanism can be spread to more applications, platforms, or devices of blockchain nodes. Multiple choices to share their own resources.
  • Blockchain nodes can also improve the utilization of devices, applications or platforms by providing resource sharing services, which can effectively improve the efficiency of resource sharing.
  • the resource sharing scheme described in the embodiments of the present specification utilizes the blockchain model. While achieving resource sharing, it can also improve the security, reliability, and non-tampering of resources and shared information.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a resource sharing method according to an embodiment of the present specification.
  • the resource sharing method is as follows.
  • the execution subject of the embodiment of the present specification may be a first blockchain node that provides a resource sharing service.
  • the type of the first blockchain node refer to the foregoing description, and details are not described herein again.
  • Step 702 The first blockchain node shares resources from the second blockchain node, and determines to share information.
  • the sharing of resources from the second blockchain node by the first blockchain node may include:
  • the first blockchain node can share resources from the second blockchain node through its own hardware device or application, and the hardware device can be set at the merchant corresponding to the first blockchain node to provide an operation interface and an operation interface. Used to share resources from the second blockchain node.
  • an application (English: APPlication, abbreviation: APP) can be developed by a first blockchain node and run on a terminal device. In this way, the first blockchain node can share resources from the second blockchain node on the client running the application.
  • the resources from the second blockchain node may include, but are not limited to, at least one of the following information:
  • a wireless network signal transmitted by a second blockchain node is transmitted by a second blockchain node.
  • the resource is the advertisement information of the second blockchain node, it can be shared through video, audio, text, or pictures. If the resource is a wireless network signal transmitted by a second blockchain node, sharing can be achieved by connecting to the wireless network signal or displaying the account number and password of the wireless network signal.
  • sharing a resource from a second blockchain node may generate a sharing parameter value, which may include:
  • share parameter values are generated.
  • generating the sharing parameter value may include:
  • sharing resources from a second blockchain node may include:
  • detecting a preset event may include at least one of the following methods:
  • a user's query request for a resource from a second blockchain node is received.
  • the first blockchain node may be provided with a sensing device. At this time, detecting that the user enters a preset area may include:
  • the user enters the sensing range of the first blockchain node's own hardware device, including, but not limited to, entering the merchant store or entering the merchant store. At this point, you can start sharing resources, such as playing a video or voice.
  • receiving the resource sharing request from the second blockchain node may refer to the device or application corresponding to the first blockchain node receiving the resource sharing request from the second blockchain node.
  • the sharing request may include sharing parameter values and sharing payment information of the resource.
  • receiving the request for sharing resources from the second blockchain node may include:
  • the payment information is equivalent to pre-payment information for sharing resources. After receiving the payment information, the first blockchain node can share the resources immediately.
  • the payment information may include a payment amount or a token of the payment amount, a payer identification, a payee identification, a sharing parameter value, and the like, which are not specifically limited herein.
  • receiving the payment information of the second blockchain node for sharing the resource may include:
  • receiving payment information of the second blockchain node for sharing the resource may include:
  • the first blockchain node publishes resource sharing service information based on video playback. This resource service information can be broadcast to other blockchain nodes. . In this way, when the second blockchain node detects the resource service information, it can pay to the first blockchain node as the consideration or prepayment of the shared resources.
  • the first blockchain node actively seeks a sharing opportunity and initiates resource sharing when it receives payment information for the sharing of the resource.
  • sharing the resource from the second blockchain node may specifically include:
  • the user initiates a query request through the hardware device or application of the first blockchain node.
  • the first blockchain node recognizes the query request, determines the query conditions, and the second blockchain node that will meet the query conditions. Resources are recommended to users.
  • the query conditions may include required product information, service information, distance to the current user, and the like. For example, if a user initiates a query request "I want coffee", the query condition is "drink coffee", so that the first blockchain node recommends the resources of the second blockchain node that can provide coffee service to the user.
  • the resources shared by the first blockchain node may include: location information of the second blockchain node, distance according to the current location, advertising information, promotion information, etc., which are not specifically limited herein.
  • determining at least one second blockchain node that meets the query conditions according to the query request may include:
  • the identification information of each blockchain node can be stored in the blockchain network.
  • the second blockchain node that meets the query conditions can be determined by querying the blockchain network.
  • the first blockchain node can determine the second blockchain node that satisfies the query condition through the historical shared information stored by itself.
  • the first blockchain node can directly query the second blockchain node locally, and does not require networking to determine the second blockchain node, and the query efficiency is high.
  • the first blockchain node may provide an operation interface for a user to operate a shared resource through the operation interface.
  • step 702 is performed, and the first blockchain node shares resources from the second blockchain node, including:
  • the first blockchain node may detect whether the shared resource is triggered by clicking, touching, or the like; if the triggering operation is detected, the operation information of the user on the shared resource may be determined based on the operation.
  • the first blockchain node can provide an operation interface, allowing users to operate shared resources. In this way, according to the user's operation behavior on the shared resource, the operation information can be determined.
  • the sharing information of the resources from the second blockchain node can be determined according to the sharing parameter value and operation information.
  • determining the operation information of the shared resource by the user may include:
  • the operation of the user on the shared resource is the result of the resource sharing by the first blockchain node, so the first blockchain node can pay a certain consideration for the traffic consumption request.
  • the number of operations and the operation time can be the basis for calculating the consideration paid for this operation. In this way, the sharing of resources and subsequent user operations on the resources can be paid the corresponding consideration.
  • the number of operations performed on the shared resource in a specified time period may refer to the number of operations performed on the shared video, audio, text, picture, or link resource in a specified time period.
  • the operation time of the shared resource may refer to the operation time of each shared resource, and the operation time will affect the calculation of the shared payment.
  • the resources shared by the first blockchain node may include the access address of the second blockchain node, so that users can access the page of the second blockchain node online. Determining user operations on shared resources can include:
  • operation information on the shared resource is determined based on the access.
  • the operation interface provided by the first blockchain node if it is detected that the user's designated operation on the link of the second blockchain node is click or touch or other operation, it can be determined that the user is The shared resources access the second blockchain node.
  • Step 704 Send the sharing information to a blockchain network including a first blockchain node and a second blockchain node.
  • sending the sharing information to the blockchain network including the first blockchain node and the second blockchain node may include:
  • the shared information is sent to each blockchain node, and the shared information is stored in different blockchain nodes.
  • resource sharing can be achieved between each blockchain node, resource sharing is no longer limited to individual applications, platforms or devices, and the dependence on the platform is reduced. Multiple choices to share your own resources, effectively improve the efficiency of resource sharing.
  • the resource sharing scheme described in the embodiments of the present specification utilizes the blockchain model. While achieving resource sharing, it can also improve the security, reliability, and immutability of resources and shared information.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a resource sharing method according to an embodiment of the present specification. The method is as follows. The resource sharing method described in the embodiment of the present specification and the resource sharing method shown in FIG. 3 are based on the same inventive concept. The execution subject of the method described in the embodiment of the present specification is a second blockchain node that provides resources that can be shared.
  • Step 801 The second blockchain node determines sharing information of at least one first blockchain node on resources from the second blockchain node.
  • the second blockchain node before the second blockchain node determines the sharing information of the released resources by at least one first blockchain node, it may further include:
  • Send a resource sharing request which is used to request the at least one first blockchain node to share the resource.
  • Sending a resource sharing request can include:
  • resource sharing requests can be broadcast to other blockchain nodes.
  • Send a resource sharing request including:
  • the second blockchain node can select the appropriate first blockchain node to share its resources as needed.
  • the preset conditions may include: the price of sharing, the distance from the first blockchain node to the current location, the specific form of sharing, and the like, which are not specifically limited herein.
  • the resource sharing request may further include an identifier of the first blockchain node capable of sharing the resource, a sharing parameter value, a resource type, sharing payment information, and the like.
  • sending a resource sharing request includes:
  • the first blockchain node when the first blockchain node receives the payment information, it can directly share resources.
  • the payment information is prepayment of shared resources, and payment information for shared resources may be determined based on sharing charging rules.
  • the sharing payment consideration can be agreed by the first blockchain node and the second blockchain node, and uploaded to the blockchain network.
  • the second blockchain node determines the sharing information of at least one first blockchain node to the published resources, and may further include:
  • the sharing information of the resources of the at least one first blockchain node is determined based on the access.
  • Determining operation information on the shared resource based on the access includes:
  • the operation information on the shared resource is determined based on at least one of the access stay time and the transaction information.
  • the dwell time of the user at the second blockchain node may refer to the dwell time of the user at the user interface of the second blockchain node. The longer the dwell time, the more traffic is generated. In this way, the possibility of trading increases.
  • the transaction information includes product information or service information purchased by the user, and corresponding payment information.
  • Determining resource sharing information of at least one first blockchain node based on the access further includes:
  • the sharing information of resources by at least one first blockchain node is determined.
  • the rebate information may be a reward share of consumption generated by sharing resources of the first blockchain node, or a rebate for a user.
  • the rebate information for at least one of the first blockchain node and the user is determined based on the transaction information, and the current transaction amount or transaction profit may be processed according to the shared charging contract to determine the return to the first blockchain node. Cash back amount.
  • Step 803 Send the sharing information to a blockchain network including the first blockchain node and the second blockchain node.
  • the sharing information when sharing resources may be sent by the first blockchain node to the blockchain node, or may be sent by the second blockchain node to the blockchain network.
  • resource sharing can be achieved between each blockchain node.
  • Resource sharing is no longer limited to individual applications, platforms or devices, and the dependence on the platform is reduced.
  • Each blockchain node can have more Multiple choices to share your own resources, effectively improve the efficiency of resource sharing.
  • the resource sharing scheme described in the embodiments of the present specification utilizes the blockchain model. While achieving resource sharing, it can also improve the security, reliability, and immutability of resources and shared information.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of an application example of a resource sharing method according to an embodiment of the present specification.
  • the merchants 9A, 9B, 9C, and 9D described in the embodiments of this specification are different blockchain nodes in the blockchain network.
  • Step 901 The merchant 9A receives the user's resource query request, which may specifically be "I am looking for a restaurant to eat", "I am looking for a supermarket” or other, and is not specifically limited here.
  • the merchant 9A determines the merchant that satisfies the query conditions according to the query request, which may specifically be "restaurant 9B”, “supermarket 9C”, “supermarket 9D”, or others, which are not specifically limited here.
  • Step 903 Recommend the resources of "restaurant 9B”, “supermarket 9C”, and “supermarket 9D” to consumer users, so as to share resources from “restaurant 9B”, “supermarket 9C”, and "supermarket 9D”;
  • Step 905 Receive the payment due due for the sharing from the blockchain network
  • Step 907 The merchant 9A sends the sharing information to the blockchain network.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource sharing device according to an embodiment of the present specification, and the structure is as follows.
  • the sharing module 1001 shares resources from the second blockchain node and determines sharing information
  • the sending module 1002 sends the shared information to a blockchain network including the first blockchain node and the second blockchain node.
  • sharing resources from the second blockchain node includes:
  • sharing resources from the second blockchain node includes:
  • resource sharing can be achieved between each blockchain node, and resource sharing is no longer limited to individual applications, platforms or devices.
  • Each blockchain node can have more options to share its own resources, which is effective Improve resource sharing efficiency.
  • the resource sharing scheme described in the embodiments of the present specification utilizes the blockchain model. While achieving resource sharing, it can also improve the security, reliability, and non-tampering of resources and shared information.
  • an embodiment of the present specification further provides an electronic device including at least one processor and a memory.
  • the memory stores a program, and is configured to execute the following steps by the at least one processor:
  • the first blockchain node shares resources from the second blockchain node and determines to share information
  • the embodiments of the present specification also provide a computer-readable storage medium, which includes a program used in combination with an electronic device, and the program can be executed by a processor to complete the following steps:
  • the first blockchain node shares resources from the second blockchain node and determines to share information
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource sharing device according to an embodiment of the present specification, and the structure is as follows.
  • the sending module 1102 sends the shared information to a blockchain network including the first blockchain node and the second blockchain node.
  • resource sharing can be achieved between each blockchain node, and resource sharing is no longer limited to individual applications, platforms or devices.
  • Each blockchain node can have more options to share its own resources, which is effective Improve resource sharing efficiency.
  • the resource sharing scheme described in the embodiments of the present specification utilizes the blockchain model. While achieving resource sharing, it can also improve the security, reliability, and non-tampering of resources and shared information.
  • an embodiment of the present specification further provides an electronic device including at least one processor and a memory.
  • the memory stores a program, and is configured to execute the following steps by the at least one processor:
  • the second blockchain node determines at least one first blockchain node's sharing information of resources from the second blockchain node
  • the embodiments of the present specification also provide a computer-readable storage medium, which includes a program used in combination with an electronic device, and the program can be executed by a processor to complete the following steps:
  • the second blockchain node determines at least one first blockchain node's sharing information of resources from the second blockchain node
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource sharing device according to an embodiment of the present specification, and the structure is as follows.
  • a determining module 1201 determines information for sharing resources with at least one blockchain node, where the blockchain node includes one of a first blockchain node and a second blockchain node, and the first area
  • the block chain node is a resource sharing block chain node
  • the second block chain node is a source block chain node of the resource
  • the sending module 1202 sends the shared information to a blockchain network including the first blockchain node and the second blockchain node.
  • resource sharing can be achieved between each blockchain node, and resource sharing is no longer limited to individual applications, platforms or devices.
  • Each blockchain node can have more options to share its own resources, which is effective Improve resource sharing efficiency.
  • the resource sharing scheme described in the embodiments of the present specification utilizes the blockchain model. While achieving resource sharing, it can also improve the security, reliability, and non-tampering of resources and shared information.
  • an embodiment of the present specification further provides an electronic device including at least one processor and a memory.
  • the memory stores a program, and is configured to execute the following steps by the at least one processor:
  • the blockchain node includes one of a first blockchain node and a second blockchain node, and the first blockchain node is The resource sharing blockchain node, and the second blockchain node is a source blockchain node of the resource;
  • the embodiments of the present specification also provide a computer-readable storage medium, which includes a program used in combination with an electronic device, and the program can be executed by a processor to complete the following steps:
  • the blockchain node includes one of a first blockchain node and a second blockchain node, and the first blockchain node is The resource sharing blockchain node, and the second blockchain node is a source blockchain node of the resource;
  • a programmable logic device Programmable Logic Device (PLD)
  • PLD Programmable Logic Device
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • HDL Hardware Description Language
  • VHDL Very-High-Speed Integrated Circuit Hardware Description Language
  • Verilog Verilog
  • the controller may be implemented in any suitable manner, for example, the controller may take the form of a microprocessor or processor and a computer-readable medium storing computer-readable program code (e.g., software or firmware) executable by the (micro) processor. , Logic gates, switches, Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), programmable logic controllers, and embedded microcontrollers. Examples of controllers include, but are not limited to, the following microcontrollers: ARC 625D, Atmel AT91SAM, With the Microchip PIC18F26K20 and Silicone Labs C8051F320, the memory controller can also be implemented as part of the control logic of the memory.
  • the controller may take the form of a microprocessor or processor and a computer-readable medium storing computer-readable program code (e.g., software or firmware) executable by the (micro) processor. , Logic gates, switches, Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), programmable logic controllers, and embedded microcontrollers. Examples of controllers include, but are
  • controller logic gates, switches, application-specific integrated circuits, programmable logic controllers, and embedded controllers by logically programming the method steps. Microcontrollers, etc. to achieve the same function. Therefore, such a controller can be regarded as a hardware component, and a device included in the controller for implementing various functions can also be regarded as a structure within the hardware component. Or even, the means for implementing various functions can be regarded as a structure that can be both a software module implementing the method and a hardware component.
  • the system, device, module, or unit described in the foregoing embodiments may be specifically implemented by a computer chip or entity, or a product with a certain function.
  • a typical implementation device is a computer.
  • the computer may be, for example, a personal computer, a laptop computer, a cellular phone, a camera phone, a smart phone, a personal digital assistant, a media player, a navigation device, an email device, a game console, a tablet computer, a wearable device, or A combination of any of these devices.
  • the embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, a system, or a computer program product. Therefore, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Moreover, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program code.
  • computer-usable storage media including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
  • These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing device to work in a particular manner such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce a manufactured article including an instruction device, the instructions
  • the device implements the functions specified in one or more flowcharts and / or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that a series of steps can be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, which can be executed on the computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more flowcharts and / or one or more blocks of the block diagrams.
  • a computing device includes one or more processors (CPUs), input / output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
  • processors CPUs
  • input / output interfaces output interfaces
  • network interfaces network interfaces
  • memory volatile and non-volatile memory
  • Memory may include non-persistent memory, random access memory (RAM), and / or non-volatile memory in computer-readable media, such as read-only memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM). Memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.
  • RAM random access memory
  • ROM read-only memory
  • flash RAM flash memory
  • Computer-readable media includes both permanent and non-persistent, removable and non-removable media.
  • Information can be stored by any method or technology.
  • Information may be computer-readable instructions, data structures, modules of a program, or other data.
  • Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), and read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technologies, read-only disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical storage, Magnetic tape cartridges, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transmission media may be used to store information that can be accessed by computing devices.
  • computer-readable media does not include temporary computer-readable media, such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.
  • program modules include routines, programs, objects, components, data structures, etc. that perform specific tasks or implement specific abstract data types.
  • the present application can also be practiced in distributed computing environments in which tasks are performed by remote processing devices connected through a communication network.
  • program modules may be located in local and remote computer storage media, including storage devices.

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Abstract

本说明书实施例公开了一种资源分享方法、装置及设备，该方法包括：确定与至少一个区块链节点之间对资源的分享信息，所述区块链节点包括第一区块链节点和第二区块链节点中的一种，第一区块链节点为所述资源的分享区块链节点，所述第二区块链节点为所述资源的来源区块链节点；将所述分享信息发送给包含所述第一区块链节点和所述第二区块链节点的区块链网络。

Description

一种资源分享方法、装置及设备 技术领域
本说明书实施例涉及计算机技术领域，尤其涉及一种资源分享方法、装置及设备。
背景技术
在现阶段下，通过在应用或平台展示资源是吸引消费或流量的一种方式。通常，商家可以开发应用、平台或设备来展示所拥有的资源。或者，在一个统一的平台上集中若干商家的资源，用户可以选择所需要或关注的资源。
业界希望可以提供一种更高效的资源分享方式。
发明内容
有鉴于此，本说明书实施例提供了一种更高效的资源分享方法、装置及设备。
本说明书实施例采用下述技术方案：
本说明书实施例提供一种资源分享方法，包括：
第一区块链节点分享来自第二区块链节点的资源；
确定对来自所述第二区块链节点的资源的分享信息；
将所述分享信息发送给包括所述第一区块链节点和第二区块链节点的区块链网络。
本说明书实施例还提供一种资源分享方法，包括：
第二区块链节点确定至少一个第一区块链节点对来自所述第二区块链节点的资源的分享信息；
将所述分享信息发送给包括所述第一区块链节点和第二区块链节点的区块链网络。
本说明书实施例还提供一种资源分享方法，包括：
确定与至少一个区块链节点之间对资源的分享信息，所述区块链节点包括第一区块链节点和第二区块链节点中的一种，所述第一区块链节点为所述资源的分享区块链节点，所述第二区块链节点为所述资源的来源区块链节点；
将所述分享信息发送给包含所述第一区块链节点和所述第二区块链节点的区块链网络。
本说明书实施例还提供一种资源分享装置，包括：
分享模块，分享来自第二区块链节点的资源；
确定模块，确定对来自所述第二区块链节点的资源的分享信息；
发送模块将所述分享信息发送给包括所述第一区块链节点和第二区块链节点的区块链网络。
本说明书实施例还提供一种资源分享装置，包括：
确定模块，确定至少一个第一区块链节点对来自所述第二区块链节点的资源的分享信息；
发送模块，将所述分享信息发送给包括所述第一区块链节点和第二区块链节点的区块链网络。
本说明书实施例还提供一种资源分享装置，包括：
确定模块，确定与至少一个区块链节点之间对资源的分享信息，所述区块链节点包括第一区块链节点和第二区块链节点中的一种，所述第一区块链节点为所述资源的分享区块链节点，所述第二区块链节点为所述资源的来源区块链节点；
发送模块，将所述分享信息发送给包含所述第一区块链节点和所述第二区块链节点的区块链网络。
本说明书实施例还提供一种电子设备，包括至少一个处理器及存储器，存储器存储有程序，并且被配置成由至少一个处理器执行以下步骤：
分享来自第二区块链节点的资源；
确定对来自所述第二区块链节点的资源的分享信息；
将所述分享信息发送给包括所述第一区块链节点和第二区块链节点的区块链网络。
本说明书实施例还提供一种电子设备，包括至少一个处理器及存储器，存储器存储有程序，并且被配置成由至少一个处理器执行以下步骤：
确定至少一个第一区块链节点对来自所述第二区块链节点的资源的分享信息；
将所述分享信息发送给包括所述第一区块链节点和第二区块链节点的区块链网络。
本说明书实施例还提供一种电子设备，包括至少一个处理器及存储器，存储器存储有程序，并且被配置成由至少一个处理器执行以下步骤：
确定与至少一个区块链节点之间对资源的分享信息，所述区块链节点包括第一区块链节点和第二区块链节点中的一种，所述第一区块链节点为所述资源的分享区块链节点，所述第二区块链节点为所述资源的来源区块链节点；
将所述分享信息发送给包含所述第一区块链节点和所述第二区块链节点的区块链网络。
本说明书实施例采用的上述至少一个技术方案能够达到以下有益效果：
确定与至少一个区块链节点之间对资源的分享信息，所述区块链节点包括第一区块链节点和第二区块链节点中的一种，所述第一区块链节点为所述资源的分享区块链节点，所述第二区块链节点为所述资源的来源区块链节点；将所述分享信息发送给包含所述第一区块链节点和所述第二区块链节点的区块链网络。这样，各区块链节点之间可以实现资源共享，资源分享不再局限在个体应用、平台或设备，各区块链节点可以有更多选择来分享自身资源，有效提升资源分享效率。此外，本说明书实施例通过利用区块链模式，在实现资源分享的同时，还可以提升资源及分享信息的安全性、可靠性及不可篡改性。
附图说明
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本说明书实施例的进一步理解，构成本说明书实施例的一部分，本说明书的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请，并不构成对本申请的不当限定。在附图中：
图1为本说明书实施例提供的一种资源分享系统的结构示意图；
图2为本说明书实施例提供的一种资源分享系统的一个应用实例的结构示意图；
图3为本说明书实施例提供的一种资源分享系统中第一区块链节点的界面示意图；
图4为本说明书实施例提供的一种资源分享系统中第二区块链节点的界面示意图；
图5为本说明书实施例提供的一种资源分享系统中第二区块链节点的界面示意图；
图6为本说明书实施例提出的一种资源分享方法的流程图；
图7为本说明书实施例提出的一种资源分享方法的流程图；
图8为本说明书实施例提出的一种资源分享方法的流程图；
图9为本说明书实施例提出的一种资源分享方法的一个应用示例的流程图；
图10为本说明书实施例提出的一种资源分享装置的结构示意图；
图11为本说明书实施例提出的一种资源分享装置的结构示意图；
图12为本说明书实施例提出的一种资源分享装置的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
对现有技术进行分析发现，现有资源分享方式依赖于自身设备、应用或平台，或者依赖于统一平台，将资源发布在该统一的平台进行分享，这限制了资源的有效传播，降低了资源分享效率。
本说明书实施例提供了一种资源分享方法、装置及设备，其中，该方法包括：确定与至少一个区块链节点之间对资源的分享信息，所述区块链节点包括第一区块链节点和第二区块链节点中的一种，所述第一区块链节点为所述资源的分享区块链节点，所述第二区块链节点为所述资源的来源区块链节点；将所述分享信息发送给包含所述第一区块链节点和所述第二区块链节点的区块链网络。这样，在第一区块链节点分享来自第二区块链节点的资源时，一方面第一区块链节点可以确定对来自第二区块链节点的资源的分享信息，另一方面第二区块链也可以确定至少一个第一区块链节点对来自该第二区块链节点的资源的分享信息。这样，各区块链节点之间可以实现资源共享，使资源分享不再局限于个体应用、平台或设备，各区块链节点有了更多选择来分享自身资源，从而有效提升了资源分享效率。
需要说明的是，区块链本质上是一个基于点对点传输的去中心化的分布式数据存储方式，这可以实现本说明书实施例中的区块链节点之间的资源共享。另外，区块链是基于共识机制、加密算法等计算机技术的一种新型应用模式，这可以实现在分享资源的不同区块链节点之间建立信任、获取权益的效果，提升分享信息的安全性、可靠性及不可篡改性。
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本说明书具体实施例及相应的附图对本申请技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然，所描述的实施例仅是本说明书一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本说明书中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
以下结合附图，详细说明本说明书各实施例提供的技术方案。
图1为本说明书实施例提供的一种资源分享系统的结构示意图。
资源分享系统为基于若干区块链节点建立的区块链网络，可以包括如图所示区块链节点1A、1B、1C、1D，这些区块链节点可以分别对应不同商家或其他类型主体。区块链网络可以包括如图所示4个区块链节点，或更少或更多区块链节点，在此不做具体限定。
商家1A、商家1B、商家1C、商家1D之间可以分享资源，图1中箭头用于表示资源分享关系，每个商家可以与其他各商家之间相互分享资源，各商家可以随机选择资源分享对象。
需要说明的是，资源可以理解为各种可通过网络传输的信息资源，具体可以包括：无线网络信号、图片、文字、音频、视频等，其在传输过程中会产生流量，则各区块链节点之间可以基于分享产生的流量获得支付对价，实现流量和资源的共享。其中，所述信息资源可以包括广告、促销信息、活动信息等，在此不再详述。
在这种情况下，各商家的硬件设备或应用可以提供资源分享系统的界面，提升硬件设备或应用的利用率，还可以促进资源传播效率。
图2为本说明书实施例提供的一种资源分享系统的一个应用实例的结构示意图。
商家2A和商家2B分别为区块链网络中的两个区块链节点，可分别对应第一区块链节点和第二区块链节点；
步骤201:确定商家2A和商家2B之间的分享计费合约,所述分享计费合约用于约定资源的分享计费规则，实现区块链节点之间的资源共享机制；
步骤203:商家2A将分享计费合约存储在区块链网络中，具体可以存储在各区块链节点，或者可以存储在服务器中。
在资源分享阶段：
步骤205：商家2B拥有资源，具有资源分享需求，商家2B可以先对资源分享需求进行预支付，具体可以支付对价给商家2A，例如支付对价到商家2A的硬件或者服务端的账户中。在本说明书实施例中，商家2B也可将支付对价直接上传到区块链网络，进行分布式存储，形成商家自由度私有链。
步骤207：商家2A收到预支付的对价，可以提供资源分享服务，具体通过播放视频或音频的方式分享来自商家2B的资源，确定分享参数值。本说明书实施例中，商家2A 可以设置感应硬件，当感应硬件感应到消费者用户进入预定区域，如进入商家2A的实体店铺中，判定执行步骤207，进行资源内容(如广告)显示或文案轮播。
步骤209：商家2A将分享过程的分享参数值作为分享信息的一部分发送到区块链网络中，实现区块链节点中各商圈之间的流量共享。此时，分享参数值可以包括但不限于：资源的分享关系对应的区块链节点的标识；分享时间；在指定时间段内的分享次数；分享所述来自第二区块链节点的资源对应的支付信息。
至此，在商家2A与2B这两个区块链节点之间完成资源分享和对价支付。
商家2A分享资源之后，消费者用户可以根据分享的资源在商家2A的硬件设备上与商家2B行交互，如交易，则执行步骤211：
将与商家2A的交易信息发送给区块链网络，可实现基于消费者用户和商户之间的关系链；
步骤213：商家2B可以将当前交易所得的一部分返利给消费者用户或商家2A。
其中，交易信息包含但不限于消费者用户的支付、点击/购买行为、对话信息、语义维度、个人标签的相似度特征等，逐一在区块链上以一定保密的算法加上时间戳进行存储，消费者用户可自行选择是否公开，形成信息安全保密的个人区块链特征。此时，消费者用户可以借助于商家2B的硬件设备完成本次行为。
在本说明书实施例中，商家2B可以将当前交易所得的一部分返利给消费者用户或商家2A。此时，可以从商家2B预支到区块链网络中的代币进行支付，或由商家2B直接支付，在此不做具体限定。
利用图2所示系统，各区块链节点、消费者用户之间可以形成良好的资源分享机制。
图3为本说明书实施例提供的一种资源分享系统中第一区块链节点的界面示意图。
通过第一区块链节点(商户3A)的界面，可以进行资源分享形式设置，可以包括但不限于视频/语音/文字/图片等多维度设置，进而确定并发送资源分享服务信息，实现针对店内的硬件进行流量兜售，在此可选择多维度的播放方式、播放频次(如每日播放n次)、播放时间、分享的支付对价(m￥)播放距离等。
图4为本说明书实施例提供的一种资源分享系统中第二区块链节点的界面示意图。
通过第二区块链节点(商户3B)的界面，可以查询到附近地理位置/行业/上下游供应链的信息及可播报/展示的各种设备。例如查询到距离50m内有商家可以通过视频和 语音形式播放资源，查询到距离100m内有商家可以通过视频和语音形式播放资源。在选择一个商户3A(如图3所示)之后，支付一定的对价到区块链网络或直接支付给选择的商户3A，选择的商户3A播放商户3B的广告。
图5为本说明书实施例提供的一种资源分享系统中第二区块链节点的界面示意图。
第二区块链节点(商户3B)播报支付信息，具体可以是：
因投放到商户3A广告而支付对价m1及支付时间T1；
为商户G投放广告而获得支付对价m2及支付时间T2；
消费者用户到店消费而支付分成m3及支付时间T3。在此不做具体限定。
图3、图4和图5所示内容及形式仅为一种应用实例，不构成对本说明书实施例保护范围的限制。
图6为本说明书实施例提出的一种资源分享方法的流程图，所述资源分享方法如下所述。本说明书实施例记载的资源分享方法的执行主体可以为任一个区块链节点。
步骤601：确定与至少一个区块链节点之间对资源的分享信息，所述区块链节点包括第一区块链节点和第二区块链节点中的一种，所述第一区块链节点为所述资源的分享区块链节点，所述第二区块链节点为所述资源的来源区块链节点。
基于资源的分享路径，第一区块链节点可以分享来自其他区块链节点的资源，第二区块链节点可以提供资源。因此，步骤601的执行主体可以是第一区块链节点，此时确定与至少一个区块链节点之间对资源的分享信息，可以包括：
第一区块链节点分享来自第二区块链节点的资源，根据分享参数值确定分享信息。
若步骤601的执行主体可以是第二区块链节点，此时确定与至少一个区块链节点之间对资源的分享信息，可以包括：
第二区块链节点在第一区块链节点分享来自第二区块链节点的资源时，根据分享参数值确定分享信息。
在具体应用场景中，区块链节点可以对应线上商家或线下商家。如，某地理区域的商家或者若干网络商家可以基于共识机制形成区块链网络。某地理区域的商家形成区块链网络，商家可以在附近商家的硬件设备上展示资源，提升自身资源利用率，还可起到宣传效果。同样，商家可以通过分享附近商家的资源来获取支付对价。而若干商家形成区块链网络，商家可以将资源进行线上传播、分享。
在这种情况下，区块链节点可以是具有竞争关系的商家，还可以是存在非经营重叠关系的商家，或区块链节点可以是单纯提供资源分享服务的机构(如广告公司)。具体应用场景可以是线下场景，还可以是线上场景，在此不做具体限定。
在本说明书实施例中，确定与至少一个区块链节点之间对资源的分享信息，可以包括：
确定与至少一个区块链节点之间对资源的如下至少一种分享信息：
分享参数值；
用户对分享的资源的操作信息；
分享计费规则。
其中，分享参数值可以包括：
资源的分享形式、属性、资源的分享关系中区块链节点的标识、分享时间、在指定时间段内的分享次数或分享频率、对分享资源产生的支付信息等，在此不做具体限定。
资源的分享形式可以包括文字、图片、视频、音频、无线网络信号中的一种或多种，在此不做具体限定。从资源实现的目的来看，资源可以包括广告或无线网络信号，广告的形式可以是文字、图片、视频或音频。而无线网络信息可以是无线网络Wi-Fi信号。
其中，用户对分享的资源的操作信息可以是指用户直接对分享的资源进行操作，例如点击观看视频、打开商铺链接或点击进入该资源的来源商家界面等，在此不做具体限定。
分享计费规则可以提供一种分享资源产生支付对价的计算规则。各区块链节点中至少两个区块链节点之间可以对分享计费规则进行约定，可以是区块链网络中部分区块链节点之间或全部区块链节点之间对分享计费规则进行商定。
步骤603：将所述分享信息发送给包含所述第一区块链节点和所述第二区块链节点的区块链网络。
在本说明书实施例中，分享信息存储在区块链网络，可以是分享信息分布式存储在各区块链节点。具体地，将分享信息发送给包括第一区块链节点和第二区块链节点的区块链网络，可以包括：
发送分享信息共识请求，请求共识节点对分享信息进行共识认证；
若共识认证通过，则发送分享信息至各区块链节点。
参考区块链原理，分享信息对各区块链节点是透明的，包含分享信息的账本分布存储在各区块链节点本地。各区块链节点可以通过查询分享信息确定提供资源分享服务的商家，或者通过查询分享信息，向其他区块链节点推荐资源分享服务，有效利用自身闲置的硬件设备或应用平台。同时，分享信息作为分布式账本存储在各区块链节点，具有不可修改性，有利于各商家之间的信任。
利用本说明书实施例记载的资源分享方法，这样，各区块链节点之间可以实现资源共享，资源分享机制可以扩散至更多区块链节点的应用、平台或设备，区块链节点可以有更多选择来分享自身资源，区块链节点也可以通过提供资源分享服务来提升设备、应用或平台的利用率，这可以有效提升资源分享效率。本说明书实施例记载的资源分享方案利用了区块链模式，在实现资源分享的同时，还可以提升资源及分享信息的安全性、可靠性及不可篡改性。
图7为本说明书实施例提出的一种资源分享方法的流程示意图，所述资源分享方法如下所示。本说明书实施例的执行主体可以为提供资源分享服务的第一区块链节点，第一区块链节点的类型可以参考上文所述，在此不再赘述。
步骤702：第一区块链节点分享来自第二区块链节点的资源，确定分享信息。
在本说明书实施例中，第一区块链节点分享来自第二区块链节点的资源，可以包括：
分享来自第二区块链节点的资源，生成分享参数值；
根据所述分享参数值确定分享信息。
具体地，第一区块链节点可以通过自身硬件设备或应用分享来自第二区块链节点的资源，硬件设备可以设置于第一区块链节点所对应商家，用于提供操作界面，操作界面用于分享来自第二区块链节点的资源。
另外，应用(英文：APPlication，缩写：APP)可以由第一区块链节点开发，并在终端设备上运行。这样，第一区块链节点可以在运行该应用的客户端分享来自第二区块链节点的资源。
其中，对于资源的理解可以参考图1所对应文字内容。在这种情况下，来自第 二区块链节点的资源可以包括但不限于如下至少一种信息：
第二区块链节点的广告信息；
第二区块链节点发射的无线网络信号。
若资源为第二区块链节点的广告信息，可以通过视频、音频、文字、或图片等方式进行分享。若资源为第二区块链节点发射的无线网络信号，可以通过连接该无线网络信号，或展示该无线网络信号的账号和密码，实现分享。
在本说明书实施例中，分享来自第二区块链节点的资源，可以生成分享参数值，这可以包括：
在分享资源之前生成分享参数值，进而可以根据分享参数值分享资源；或
在分享资源时，实时地生成分享参数值；或
在分享资源之后，生成分享参数值。
具体地，生成分享参数值，可以包括：
生成如下至少一种分享参数值：
所述资源的分享关系中区块链节点的标识；
分享时间；
在指定时间段内的分享次数；
对分享所述来自第二区块链节点的资源的支付信息。
在本说明书实施例中，分享来自第二区块链节点的资源，可以包括：
主动分享来自第二区块链节点的资源；
在检测到预设事件时，分享来自第二区块链节点的资源。
其中，检测到预设事件，可以包括如下至少一种方式：
检测到用户进入预设区域；
接收到所述第二区块链节点对分享所述资源的分享请求；
接收到用户对所述来自对第二区块链节点的资源的查询请求。
在本说明书实施例中，参考上文图2所示内容，第一区块链节点可以设置感应设备，此时检测到用户进入预设区域，可以包括：
检测到用户进入第一区块链节点自身硬件设备的感应范围内，包括但不限于即将进入商户店内或正在进入商户店内。这时，可以启动分享资源，例如播放视频或语音。
在本说明书实施例中，接收到第二区块链节点对所述资源的分享请求，可以是指第一区块链节点对应的设备或应用接收到第二区块链节点的资源分享请求。其中，分享请求可以包括分享参数值、分享该资源的支付信息。这样，接收到第二区块链节点对分享资源的分享请求，可以包括：
接收到第二区块链节点对分享资源的支付信息。该支付信息相当于是分享资源的预支付信息，第一区块链节点在接到支付信息后，可即时分享资源。其中，支付信息可以包括支付金额或支付金额的代币、支付方标识、收付方标识、分享参数值等，在此不做具体限定。
在本说明书实施例中，接收到所述第二区块链节点对分享所述资源的支付信息，可以包括：
直接从第二区块链节点接收到对分享该资源的支付信息。
在另一应用场景中，接收到所述第二区块链节点对分享所述资源的支付信息，可以包括：
发送资源分享服务信息；
接收所述第二区块链节点基于所述资源分享服务信息的支付信息。
在具体场景中，可以参考上文图3及图4所示内容，第一区块链节点发布基于播放视频的资源分享服务信息，该资源服务信息可以通过广播的方式发送给其他各区块链节点。这样，第二区块链节点检测到该资源服务信息时，可以向第一区块链节点进行支付，作为分享资源的对价或称预支付。
在这种情况下，第一区块链节点主动寻求分享机会，并在接收到对本次资源分享的对价支付信息时，启动资源分享。
在本说明书实施例中，当接收到用户对所述来自对第二区块链节点的资源的查询请求时，分享来自第二区块链节点的资源，具体可以包括：
根据所述查询请求确定满足查询条件的至少一个第二区块链节点；
分享来自所述至少一个第二区块链节点的资源。
在这种情况下，用户通过第一区块链节点的硬件设备或应用发起查询请求，第 一区块链节点识别该查询请求，确定查询条件，将满足查询条件的第二区块链节点的资源推荐给用户。其中，查询条件可以包括需要的商品信息、服务信息、到当前用户的距离等。例如，用户发起的查询请求“我要喝咖啡”，则查询条件为“喝咖啡”，这样第一区块链节点将可提供咖啡服务的第二区块链节点的资源推荐给用户。
在具体应用中，第一区块链节点分享的资源可以包括：第二区块链节点的位置信息、据当前位置的距离、广告信息、促销信息等，在此不做具体限定。
在本说明书实施例中，根据查询请求确定满足查询条件的至少一个第二区块链节点，可以包括：
根据查询请求查询区块链网络，确定满足查询条件的至少一个第二区块链节点。
在具体应用中，各区块链节点的标识信息，包括可提供的资源信息，可以存储在区块链网络中。这样，可以通过查询区块链网络确定满足查询条件的第二区块链节点。具体地，第一区块链节点可以通过自身存储的历史分享信息确定满足查询条件的第二区块链节点。第一区块链节点可以直接在本地查询第二区块链节点，不需要联网来确定第二区块链节点，查询效率高。
在本说明书实施例中，第一区块链节点可以提供操作界面用于用户通过操作界面对分享的资源进行操作。在这种情况下，执行步骤702，第一区块链节点分享来自第二区块链节点的资源，包括：
分享来自第二区块链节点的资源，生成分享参数值；
确定用户对分享的所述资源的操作信息；
基于所述操作信息和分享参数值中的至少一项，确定所述分享信息。
在本说明书实施例中，第一区块链节点可以检测分享的资源是否被点击、触摸等触发操作；若检测到该触发操作，可以基于该操作确定用户对分享的资源的操作信息。在具体应用场景中，第一区块链节点可以提供操作界面，允许用户对分享的资源进行操作。这样，根据用户对分享的资源的操作行为，可以确定操作信息。此时，可以根据分享参数值和操作信息确定对来自第二区块链节点的资源的分享信息。
在本说明书实施例中，确定用户对分享的所述资源的操作信息，可以包括：
确定用户对分享的所述资源的如下至少一种操作信息：
对分享的所述资源在指定时间段内的操作次数；
对分享的所述资源的操作时间；
操作分享的所述资源产生的支付信息。
在本说明书实施例中，用户对分享的资源的操作是第一区块链节点分享资源的结果，因此第一区块链节点可以为流量消耗请求支付一定对价。此时，操作次数和操作时间可以是计算本次操作所需支付对价的依据。这样，分享资源及后续用户对资源的操作均可以被支付相应对价。
在具体场景中，对分享的所述资源在指定时间段内的操作次数，可以是指对分享的视频、音频、文字、图片或链接等资源在指定时间段内的操作次数。对分享的资源的操作时间可以是指对每个分享的资源的操作时间，该操作时间会影响到分享支付的计算。
在本说明书实施例中，还可以检测用户是否基于分享的资源访问第二区块链节点。在这种情况下，第一区块链节点分享的资源可以包括第二区块链节点的访问地址，使得用户可以线上访问第二区块链节点的页面。确定用户对分享的资源的操作信息，可以包括：
当检测到用户基于分享的资源访问第二区块链节点时，基于所述访问确定对分享的资源的操作信息。
在一个应用实例中，在第一区块链节点提供的操作界面中，若检测到用户对第二区块链节点的链接的指定操作为点击或触摸或其他操作，则可以确定检测到用户基于分享的资源访问第二区块链节点。
还可以是，当检测到第一区块链节点的当前界面跳转至第二区块链节点，可以确定检测到用户基于分享的资源访问第二区块链节点。
步骤704：将所述分享信息发送给包含第一区块链节点和第二区块链节点的区块链网络。
具体地，将分享信息发送给包含第一区块链节点和第二区块链节点的区块链网络，可以包括：
发送分享信息的共识请求至至少一个区块链节点；
若共识认证通过，则发送分享信息到各区块链节点，该分享信息存储在不同区块链节点。
利用本说明书实施例记载的资源分享方法，各区块链节点之间可以实现资源共享，资源分享不再局限在个体应用、平台或设备，并降低对平台的依赖性，各区块链节点可以有更多选择来分享自身资源，有效提升资源分享效率。而且，本说明书实施例记载的资源分享方案利用了区块链模式，在实现资源分享的同时，还可以提升资源及分享信息的安全性、可靠性及不可篡改性。
图8为本说明书实施例提出的一种资源分享方法的流程示意图，所述方法如下所示。本说明书实施例记载的资源分享方法与图3所示资源分享方法基于同一发明构思，本说明书实施例记载的方法的执行主体为提供可供分享的资源的第二区块链节点。
步骤801：第二区块链节点确定至少一个第一区块链节点对来自所述第二区块链节点的资源的分享信息。
在本说明书实施例中，在第二区块链节点确定至少一个第一区块链节点对发布的资源的分享信息之前，还可以包括：
发送资源分享请求，所述资源分享请求用于请求所述至少一个第一区块链节点分享所述资源。
发送资源分享请求，可以包括：
广播资源分享请求；或者
向满足预设条件的至少一个第一区块链节点发送资源分享请求。
对前者，可以向其他区块链节点广播资源分享请求。
对后者，在发送资源分享请求之前，还可以包括：
查询满足预设条件的所述至少一个第一区块链节点；
发送资源分享请求，包括：
向满足预设条件的所述至少一个第一区块链节点发送资源分享请求。
这样，第二区块链节点可以根据需要选择合适的第一区块链节点对其资源进行分享。所述预设条件可以包括：分享的价格、第一区块链节点到当前位置的距离、分享的具体形式等，在此不作具体限定。
在本说明书实施例中，资源分享请求还可以包括：能够分享资源的第一区块链节点的标识、分享参数值、资源类型、分享的支付信息等。
具体地，发送资源分享请求，包括：
发送对分享所述资源的支付信息。
这样，第一区块链节点接收到该支付信息时，就可以直接分享资源。
在本说明书实施例中，支付信息为分享资源的预支付，可以基于分享计费规则确定对分享资源的支付信息。分享支付对价可以由第一区块链节点和第二区块链节点进行约定，并上传区块链网络。
在本说明书实施例中，第二区块链节点确定至少一个第一区块链节点对发布的资源的分享信息，还可以包括：
当检测到用户通过至少一个第一区块链节点访问第二区块链节点时，基于所述访问确定至少一个第一区块链节点对资源的分享信息。
这可以结合前文从第一区块链节点一侧描述的相关内容，在此不再详述。
在本说明书实施例中检测到用户通过至少一个第一区块链节点访问第二区块链节点，包括：
检测到用户在第二区块链节点的访问停留时间；
检测到用户与第二区块链节点之间的交易信息；
基于所述访问确定对分享的所述资源的操作信息，包括：
基于所述访问停留时间和交易信息中的至少一种确定对分享的资源的操作信息。
用户在第二区块链节点的停留时间，可以是指用户在第二区块链节点的用户界面的停留时间，停留时间越长，产生流量越多。这样，交易可能性提升。
所述交易信息包括用户购买的商品信息或服务信息，及对应的支付信息。
本说明书实施例记载的资源分享方法还可以包括：
基于交易信息确定对第一区块链节点和用户中的至少一个的返利信息；
基于访问确定至少一个第一区块链节点对资源的分享信息，还包括：
基于所述返利信息确定至少一个第一区块链节点对资源的分享信息。
所述返利信息可以是对第一区块链节点分享资源所产生消费的奖励分成，或对用户的返现。其中，基于交易信息确定对第一区块链节点和用户中的至少一个的返利信 息，可以根据分享计费合约对当前的交易额或交易利润进行处理，确定返给第一区块链节点的返现金额。
步骤803：将所述分享信息发送给包括所述第一区块链节点和第二区块链节点的区块链网络。
在本说明书实施例中，分享资源时的分享信息可以第一区块链节点发送给区块链节点，也可以由第二区块链节点发送给区块链网络。
利用本说明书实施例记载的资源分享方法，各区块链节点之间可以实现资源共享，资源分享不再局限在个体应用、平台或设备，并降低对平台的依赖性，各区块链节点可以有更多选择来分享自身资源，有效提升资源分享效率。而且，本说明书实施例记载的资源分享方案利用了区块链模式，在实现资源分享的同时，还可以提升资源及分享信息的安全性、可靠性及不可篡改性。
图9为本说明书实施例提出的一种资源分享方法的一个应用示例的流程图。本说明书实施例记载的商家9A、9B、9C、9D均为区块链网络中的不同区块链节点。
步骤901：商家9A接收用户的资源查询请求，具体可以为“我找餐厅吃饭”、“我找超市”或其他，在此不做具体限定。
之后，商家9A根据查询请求确定满足查询条件的商家，具体可以为“餐厅9B”、“超市9C”、“超市9D”或其他，在此不做具体限定。
步骤903：推荐“餐厅9B”、“超市9C”、“超市9D”的资源给消费者用户，实现分享来自“餐厅9B”、“超市9C”、“超市9D”的资源；
步骤905：从区块链网络中接收本次分享应得的支付对价；
步骤907：商家9A将本次分享信息发送给区块链网络中。
图10为本说明书实施例提出的一种资源分享装置的结构示意图，所述结构如下所示。
本说明书实施例记载的资源分享装置可以包括：
分享模块1001，分享来自第二区块链节点的资源，确定分享信息；
发送模块1002，将所述分享信息发送给包括所述第一区块链节点和第二区块链节点的区块链网络。
可选地，分享来自第二区块链节点的资源，包括：
分享来自第二区块链节点的资源，生成分享参数值；
根据所述分享参数值确定所述分享信息。
可选地，分享来自第二区块链节点的资源，包括：
分享来自第二区块链节点的资源，生成分享参数值；
确定用户对分享的所述资源的操作信息；
基于所述操作信息和分享参数值中的至少一项，确定所述分享信息。
利用本说明书实施例记载的资源分享装置，各区块链节点之间可以实现资源共享，资源分享不再局限在个体应用、平台或设备，各区块链节点可以有更多选择来分享自身资源，有效提升资源分享效率。本说明书实施例记载的资源分享方案利用了区块链模式，在实现资源分享的同时，还可以提升资源及分享信息的安全性、可靠性及不可篡改性。
基于同一发明构思，本说明书实施例还提供一种电子设备，包括至少一个处理器及存储器，存储器存储有程序，并且被配置成由至少一个处理器执行以下步骤：
第一区块链节点分享来自第二区块链节点的资源，确定分享信息；
将所述分享信息发送给包括所述第一区块链节点和第二区块链节点的区块链网络。
其中，处理器的其他功能还可以参见上述实施例中记载的内容，这里不再一一赘述。
基于同一个发明构思，本说明书实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，包括与电子设备结合使用的程序，程序可被处理器执行以完成以下步骤：
第一区块链节点分享来自第二区块链节点的资源，确定分享信息；
将所述分享信息发送给包括所述第一区块链节点和第二区块链节点的区块链网络。
图11为本说明书实施例提出的一种资源分享装置的结构示意图，所述结构如下所示。
本说明书实施例记载的资源分享装置可以包括：
确定模块1101，确定至少一个第一区块链节点对来自所述第二区块链节点的资源的分享信息；
发送模块1102，将所述分享信息发送给包括所述第一区块链节点和第二区块链节点的区块链网络。
利用本说明书实施例记载的资源分享装置，各区块链节点之间可以实现资源共享，资源分享不再局限在个体应用、平台或设备，各区块链节点可以有更多选择来分享自身资源，有效提升资源分享效率。本说明书实施例记载的资源分享方案利用了区块链模式，在实现资源分享的同时，还可以提升资源及分享信息的安全性、可靠性及不可篡改性。
基于同一发明构思，本说明书实施例还提供一种电子设备，包括至少一个处理器及存储器，存储器存储有程序，并且被配置成由至少一个处理器执行以下步骤：
第二区块链节点确定至少一个第一区块链节点对来自所述第二区块链节点的资源的分享信息；
将所述分享信息发送给包括所述第一区块链节点和第二区块链节点的区块链网络。
其中，处理器的其他功能还可以参见上述实施例中记载的内容，这里不再一一赘述。
基于同一个发明构思，本说明书实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，包括与电子设备结合使用的程序，程序可被处理器执行以完成以下步骤：
第二区块链节点确定至少一个第一区块链节点对来自所述第二区块链节点的资源的分享信息；
将所述分享信息发送给包括所述第一区块链节点和第二区块链节点的区块链网络。
图12为本说明书实施例提供的一种资源分享装置的结构示意图，所述结构如下所示。
本说明书实施例记载的资源分享装置可以包括：
确定模块1201，确定与至少一个区块链节点之间对资源的分享信息，所述区块链节点包括第一区块链节点和第二区块链节点中的一种，所述第一区块链节点为所述资 源的分享区块链节点，所述第二区块链节点为所述资源的来源区块链节点；
发送模块1202，将所述分享信息发送给包含所述第一区块链节点和所述第二区块链节点的区块链网络。
利用本说明书实施例记载的资源分享装置，各区块链节点之间可以实现资源共享，资源分享不再局限在个体应用、平台或设备，各区块链节点可以有更多选择来分享自身资源，有效提升资源分享效率。本说明书实施例记载的资源分享方案利用了区块链模式，在实现资源分享的同时，还可以提升资源及分享信息的安全性、可靠性及不可篡改性。
基于同一发明构思，本说明书实施例还提供一种电子设备，包括至少一个处理器及存储器，存储器存储有程序，并且被配置成由至少一个处理器执行以下步骤：
确定与至少一个区块链节点之间对资源的分享信息，所述区块链节点包括第一区块链节点和第二区块链节点中的一种，所述第一区块链节点为所述资源的分享区块链节点，所述第二区块链节点为所述资源的来源区块链节点；
将所述分享信息发送给包含所述第一区块链节点和所述第二区块链节点的区块链网络。
基于同一个发明构思，本说明书实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，包括与电子设备结合使用的程序，程序可被处理器执行以完成以下步骤：
确定与至少一个区块链节点之间对资源的分享信息，所述区块链节点包括第一区块链节点和第二区块链节点中的一种，所述第一区块链节点为所述资源的分享区块链节点，所述第二区块链节点为所述资源的来源区块链节点；
将所述分享信息发送给包含所述第一区块链节点和所述第二区块链节点的区块链网络。
在20世纪90年代，对于一个技术的改进可以很明显地区分是硬件上的改进(例如，对二极管、晶体管、开关等电路结构的改进)还是软件上的改进(对于方法流程的改进)。然而，随着技术的发展，当今的很多方法流程的改进已经可以视为硬件电路结构的直接改进。设计人员几乎都通过将改进的方法流程编程到硬件电路中来得到相应的硬件电路结构。因此，不能说一个方法流程的改进就不能用硬件实体模块来实现。例如，可编程逻辑器件(Programmable Logic Device,PLD)(例如现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array，FPGA))就是这样一种集成电路，其逻辑功能由用户对器件 编程来确定。由设计人员自行编程来把一个数字系统“集成”在一片PLD上，而不需要请芯片制造厂商来设计和制作专用的集成电路芯片。而且，如今，取代手工地制作集成电路芯片，这种编程也多半改用“逻辑编译器(logic compiler)”软件来实现，它与程序开发撰写时所用的软件编译器相类似，而要编译之前的原始代码也得用特定的编程语言来撰写，此称之为硬件描述语言(Hardware Description Language，HDL)，而HDL也并非仅有一种，而是有许多种，如ABEL(Advanced Boolean Expression Language)、AHDL(Altera Hardware Description Language)、Confluence、CUPL(Cornell University Programming Language)、HDCal、JHDL(Java Hardware Description Language)、Lava、Lola、MyHDL、PALASM、RHDL(Ruby Hardware Description Language)等，目前最普遍使用的是VHDL(Very-High-Speed Integrated Circuit Hardware Description Language)与Verilog。本领域技术人员也应该清楚，只需要将方法流程用上述几种硬件描述语言稍作逻辑编程并编程到集成电路中，就可以很容易得到实现该逻辑方法流程的硬件电路。
控制器可以按任何适当的方式实现，例如，控制器可以采取例如微处理器或处理器以及存储可由该(微)处理器执行的计算机可读程序代码(例如软件或固件)的计算机可读介质、逻辑门、开关、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)、可编程逻辑控制器和嵌入微控制器的形式，控制器的例子包括但不限于以下微控制器：ARC 625D、Atmel AT91SAM、Microchip PIC18F26K20以及Silicone Labs C8051F320，存储器控制器还可以被实现为存储器的控制逻辑的一部分。本领域技术人员也知道，除了以纯计算机可读程序代码方式实现控制器以外，完全可以通过将方法步骤进行逻辑编程来使得控制器以逻辑门、开关、专用集成电路、可编程逻辑控制器和嵌入微控制器等的形式来实现相同功能。因此这种控制器可以被认为是一种硬件部件，而对其内包括的用于实现各种功能的装置也可以视为硬件部件内的结构。或者甚至，可以将用于实现各种功能的装置视为既可以是实现方法的软件模块又可以是硬件部件内的结构。
上述实施例阐明的系统、装置、模块或单元，具体可以由计算机芯片或实体实现，或者由具有某种功能的产品来实现。一种典型的实现设备为计算机。具体的，计算机例如可以为个人计算机、膝上型计算机、蜂窝电话、相机电话、智能电话、个人数字助理、媒体播放器、导航设备、电子邮件设备、游戏控制台、平板计算机、可穿戴设备或者这些设备中的任何设备的组合。
为了描述的方便，描述以上装置时以功能分为各种单元分别描述。当然，在实 施本申请时可以把各单元的功能在同一个或多个软件和/或硬件中实现。
本领域内的技术人员应明白，本发明的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此，本发明可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且，本发明可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器，使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中，使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品，该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上，使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理，从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。
在一个典型的配置中，计算设备包括一个或多个处理器(CPU)、输入/输出接口、网络接口和内存。
内存可能包括计算机可读介质中的非永久性存储器，随机存取存储器(RAM)和/或非易失性内存等形式，如只读存储器(ROM)或闪存(flash RAM)。内存是计算机可读介质的示例。
计算机可读介质包括永久性和非永久性、可移动和非可移动媒体可以由任何方法或技术来实现信息存储。信息可以是计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序的模块或其他数据。计算机的存储介质的例子包括，但不限于相变内存(PRAM)、静态随机存取存储 器(SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)、其他类型的随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)、快闪记忆体或其他内存技术、只读光盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、数字多功能光盘(DVD)或其他光学存储、磁盒式磁带，磁带磁磁盘存储或其他磁性存储设备或任何其他非传输介质，可用于存储可以被计算设备访问的信息。按照本文中的界定，计算机可读介质不包括暂存电脑可读媒体(transitory media)，如调制的数据信号和载波。
还需要说明的是，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、商品或者设备不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、商品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、商品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。
本申请可以在由计算机执行的计算机可执行指令的一般上下文中描述，例如程序模块。一般地，程序模块包括执行特定任务或实现特定抽象数据类型的例程、程序、对象、组件、数据结构等等。也可以在分布式计算环境中实践本申请，在这些分布式计算环境中，由通过通信网络而被连接的远程处理设备来执行任务。在分布式计算环境中，程序模块可以位于包括存储设备在内的本地和远程计算机存储介质中。
本说明书中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述，各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可，每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处。尤其，对于系统实施例而言，由于其基本相似于方法实施例，所以描述的比较简单，相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。
以上所述仅为本申请的实施例而已，并不用于限制本申请。对于本领域技术人员来说，本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原理之内所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本申请的权利要求范围之内。

Claims (30)

  1. 一种资源分享方法，包括：
    第一区块链节点分享来自第二区块链节点的资源，确定分享信息；
    将所述分享信息发送给包括所述第一区块链节点和第二区块链节点的区块链网络。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的资源分享方法，第一区块链节点分享来自第二区块链节点的资源，包括：
    分享来自第二区块链节点的资源，生成分享参数值；
    根据所述分享参数值确定所述分享信息。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的资源分享方法，第一区块链节点分享来自第二区块链节点的资源，包括：
    在检测到预设事件时，分享来自所述第二区块链节点的资源。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的资源分享方法，检测到预设事件，包括如下至少一种方式：
    检测到用户进入预设区域；
    接收到所述第二区块链节点对分享所述资源的分享请求；
    接收到用户对所述来自对第二区块链节点的资源的查询请求。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的资源分享方法，接收到所述第二区块链节点对分享所述资源的分享请求，包括：
    接收到所述第二区块链节点对分享所述资源的支付信息。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的资源分享方法，接收到所述第二区块链节点对分享所述资源的支付信息，包括：
    发送资源分享服务信息；
    接收所述第二区块链节点基于所述资源分享服务信息的支付信息。
  7. 如权利要求4所述的资源分享方法，当接收到用户对所述来自对第二区块链节点的资源的查询请求时，分享来自第二区块链节点的资源，包括：
    根据所述查询请求确定满足查询条件的至少一个第二区块链节点；
    分享来自所述至少一个第二区块链节点的资源。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的资源分享方法，根据所述查询请求确定满足查询条件的至少一个第二区块链节点，包括：
    根据所述查询请求查询所述区块链网络，确定满足所述查询条件的至少一个第二区块链节点。
  9. 如权利要求2所述的资源分享方法，生成分享参数值，包括：
    生成如下至少一种分享参数值：
    所述资源的分享关系中区块链节点的标识；
    分享时间；
    在指定时间段内的分享次数；
    对分享所述来自第二区块链节点的资源的支付信息。
  10. 如权利要求1所述的资源分享方法，第一区块链节点分享来自第二区块链节点的资源，包括：
    分享来自第二区块链节点的资源，生成分享参数值；
    确定用户对分享的所述资源的操作信息；
    基于所述操作信息和分享参数值中的至少一项，确定所述分享信息。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的资源分享方法，确定用户对分享的所述资源的操作信息，包括：
    确定用户对分享的所述资源的如下至少一种操作信息：
    对分享的所述资源在指定时间段内的操作次数；
    对分享的所述资源的操作时间；
    对操作分享的所述资源产生的支付信息。
  12. 如权利要求10所述的资源分享方法，确定用户对分享的所述资源的操作信息，包括：
    当检测到用户基于分享的所述资源访问所述第二区块链节点时，基于所述访问确定对分享的所述资源的操作信息。
  13. 如权利要求1所述的资源分享方法，所述来自第二区块链节点的资源包括如下至少一种类型：
    所述第二区块链节点的广告信息；
    所述第二区块链节点发射的无线网络信号。
  14. 一种资源分享方法，包括：
    第二区块链节点确定至少一个第一区块链节点对来自所述第二区块链节点的资源的分享信息；
    将所述分享信息发送给包括所述第一区块链节点和第二区块链节点的区块链网络。
  15. 如权利要求14所述的资源分享方法，在第二区块链节点确定至少一个第一区块链节点对发布的资源的分享信息之前，还包括：
    发送资源分享请求，所述资源分享请求用于请求所述至少一个第一区块链节点分享 所述资源。
  16. 如权利要求15所述的资源分享方法，发送资源分享请求，包括：
    发送对分享所述资源的支付信息。
  17. 如权利要求15所述的资源分享方法，在发送资源分享请求之前，还包括：
    查询满足预设条件的所述至少一个第一区块链节点；
    发送资源分享请求，包括：
    向满足预设条件的所述至少一个第一区块链节点发送资源分享请求。
  18. 如权利要求14所述的资源分享方法，第二区块链节点确定至少一个第一区块链节点对发布的资源的分享信息，包括：
    当检测到用户通过所述至少一个第一区块链节点访问所述第二区块链节点时，基于所述访问确定至少一个第一区块链节点对资源的分享信息。
  19. 如权利要求18所述的资源分享方法，检测到用户通过所述至少一个第一区块链节点访问所述第二区块链节点，包括：
    检测到用户的访问停留时间；
    检测到与用户之间的交易信息；
    基于所述访问确定至少一个第一区块链节点对资源的分享信息，包括：
    基于所述访问停留时间和交易信息中的至少一种确定至少一个第一区块链节点对资源的分享信息。
  20. 如权利要求19所述的资源分享方法，还包括：
    基于所述交易信息确定对所述第一区块链节点和用户中的至少一个的返利信息；
    基于所述访问确定至少一个第一区块链节点对资源的分享信息，还包括：
    基于所述返利信息确定至少一个第一区块链节点对资源的分享信息。
  21. 一种资源分享方法，包括：
    确定与至少一个区块链节点之间对资源的分享信息，所述区块链节点包括第一区块链节点和第二区块链节点中的一种，所述第一区块链节点为所述资源的分享区块链节点，所述第二区块链节点为所述资源的来源区块链节点；
    将所述分享信息发送给包含所述第一区块链节点和所述第二区块链节点的区块链网络。
  22. 如权利要求21所述的资源分享方法，确定与至少一个区块链节点之间对资源的分享信息，包括：
    确定与至少一个区块链节点之间对资源的如下至少一种分享信息：
    分享参数值；
    用户对分享后资源的操作信息；
    分享计费规则。
  23. 一种资源分享装置，包括：
    分享模块，分享来自第二区块链节点的资源，确定分享信息；
    发送模块，将所述分享信息发送给包括所述第一区块链节点和第二区块链节点的区块链网络。
  24. 如权利要求23所述的资源分享装置，分享来自第二区块链节点的资源，包括：
    分享来自第二区块链节点的资源，生成分享参数值；
    根据所述分享参数值确定所述分享信息。
  25. 如权利要求23所述的资源分享装置，分享来自第二区块链节点的资源，包括：
    分享来自第二区块链节点的资源，生成分享参数值；
    确定用户对分享的所述资源的操作信息；
    基于所述操作信息和分享参数值中的至少一项，确定所述分享信息。
  26. 一种资源分享装置，包括：
    确定模块，确定至少一个第一区块链节点对来自所述第二区块链节点的资源的分享信息；
    发送模块，将所述分享信息发送给包括所述第一区块链节点和第二区块链节点的区块链网络。
  27. 一种资源分享装置，包括：
    确定模块，确定与至少一个区块链节点之间对资源的分享信息，所述区块链节点包括第一区块链节点和第二区块链节点中的一种，所述第一区块链节点为所述资源的分享区块链节点，所述第二区块链节点为所述资源的来源区块链节点；
    发送模块，将所述分享信息发送给包含所述第一区块链节点和所述第二区块链节点的区块链网络。
  28. 一种电子设备，包括至少一个处理器及存储器，存储器存储有程序，并且被配置成由至少一个处理器执行以下步骤：
    第一区块链节点分享来自第二区块链节点的资源，确定分享信息；
    将所述分享信息发送给包括所述第一区块链节点和第二区块链节点的区块链网络。
  29. 一种电子设备，包括至少一个处理器及存储器，存储器存储有程序，并且被配置成由至少一个处理器执行以下步骤：
    第二区块链节点确定至少一个第一区块链节点对来自所述第二区块链节点的资源的分享信息；
    将所述分享信息发送给包括所述第一区块链节点和第二区块链节点的区块链网络。
  30. 一种电子设备，包括至少一个处理器及存储器，存储器存储有程序，并且被配置成由至少一个处理器执行以下步骤：
    确定与至少一个区块链节点之间对资源的分享信息，所述区块链节点包括第一区块链节点和第二区块链节点中的一种，所述第一区块链节点为所述资源的分享区块链节点，所述第二区块链节点为所述资源的来源区块链节点；
    将所述分享信息发送给包含所述第一区块链节点和所述第二区块链节点的区块链网络。
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