WO2020062093A1 - Diaphragm pump electric motor and diaphragm pump - Google Patents

Diaphragm pump electric motor and diaphragm pump Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020062093A1
WO2020062093A1 PCT/CN2018/108479 CN2018108479W WO2020062093A1 WO 2020062093 A1 WO2020062093 A1 WO 2020062093A1 CN 2018108479 W CN2018108479 W CN 2018108479W WO 2020062093 A1 WO2020062093 A1 WO 2020062093A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
diaphragm pump
esc
groove
pump motor
hole
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/108479
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
舒展
吴晓龙
周乐
Original Assignee
深圳市大疆软件科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市大疆软件科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市大疆软件科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2018/108479 priority Critical patent/WO2020062093A1/en
Priority to CN201880038808.5A priority patent/CN110915109A/en
Publication of WO2020062093A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020062093A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K11/00Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection
    • H02K11/0094Structural association with other electrical or electronic devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B43/00Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members
    • F04B43/02Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members having plate-like flexible members, e.g. diaphragms
    • F04B43/04Pumps having electric drive
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K11/00Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K11/00Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection
    • H02K11/20Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection for measuring, monitoring, testing, protecting or switching
    • H02K11/21Devices for sensing speed or position, or actuated thereby
    • H02K11/215Magnetic effect devices, e.g. Hall-effect or magneto-resistive elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K11/00Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection
    • H02K11/30Structural association with control circuits or drive circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/10Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with arrangements for protection from ingress, e.g. water or fingers

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of diaphragm pumps, and in particular, to a diaphragm pump motor and a diaphragm pump.
  • diaphragm pumps are often used.
  • the electric motor generally needs to adjust its speed through an electronic governor to achieve the effect of controlling the diaphragm pump.
  • the electronic governor is provided as an independent component outside the diaphragm pump motor, and needs to be electrically connected to the diaphragm pump motor through a socket and a wire.
  • the existing structure on the one hand, takes up a lot of layout space, which is not conducive to the integration of drones, and also increases the manufacturing and installation costs; on the other hand, the working environment of agricultural drones is usually harsh, and electronic governors Independently installed outside the diaphragm pump motor, the electronic governor is easily affected by external factors (such as water, fine sand, dust, etc.) and can cause failure or even burnout.
  • the stability of the agricultural drone spraying system cannot be fully guaranteed.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a diaphragm pump motor and a diaphragm pump.
  • the diaphragm pump motor includes a casing, a stator winding, a rotor assembly, and an ESC assembly.
  • the casing surrounds a receiving cavity, and the casing is provided with a through hole, which communicates with the receiving cavity.
  • the stator winding is provided in the receiving cavity, the rotor component passes through the housing and extends into the receiving cavity, the rotor component passes through the stator winding, and the ESC component includes electricity
  • An adjustment plate, an ESC, a Hall sensor, and a pin wherein the ESC, the Hall sensor, and the pin are all disposed on the ESC, and the ESC is located in the receiving cavity, The pins are exposed from the housing from the through holes.
  • the diaphragm pump according to the embodiment of the present application includes a diaphragm pump body and the diaphragm pump motor, and the diaphragm pump motor is disposed on the diaphragm pump body.
  • the ESC and the pins are integrated on the ESC plate of the diaphragm pump motor, and the ESC plate is disposed in the casing of the diaphragm pump motor, thereby avoiding the ESC. Exposed directly to the diaphragm pump motor.
  • the pins exposed from the through holes of the housing facilitate the electrical connection of external circuits or power sources to the ESC components. For example, external power supplies connect the pins to power the ESC components.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a diaphragm pump motor according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the diaphragm pump motor of FIG. 1 along the line II-II;
  • FIG. 3 is a partially exploded schematic diagram of a diaphragm pump motor according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 is another schematic exploded view of a diaphragm pump motor according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a motor base according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Motor base 11 motor base 110, first surface 1110, second surface 1111, side surface 1112, groove 1113, rotor hole 1114, through hole 1115, first groove 1116, second groove 1117, bottom surface 1118, capacity Set slot 1119, avoidance slot 118, motor cover positioning member 1191, motor cover coupling member 1192, first positioning member 1120, first coupling member 1121, outer tube 113, first stepped hole 1130, inner tube 114, first inner tube 1140, the second inner cylinder 1141, the second stepped hole 1142, the support boss 115, the heat dissipation boss 116, the ESC positioning member 117, and the ESC positioning hole 1170;
  • Motor cover 12 motor cover body 120, housing positioning member 121, housing coupling member 122, receiving slot 123, receiving slot 124, first receiving slot 125, and second receiving slot 126;
  • ESC component 20 ESC 21, ESC perforation 210, motor base positioning member 211, ESC mounting hole 212, Hall sensor 22, capacitor 23, pin 24, pin holder 240, looper 241, connection Part 242, plug-in part 243, ESC 25;
  • Bracket 30 bracket body 31, connecting arm 32, bracket perforation 33, hook 34, protrusion 35, bracket mounting hole 36;
  • Stator winding 40 winding body 41, winding arm 42, coil 43, winding installation hole 44, gap 45;
  • Rotor assembly 50 Rotor assembly 50, rotor 51, first bearing 52, second bearing 53, third bearing 54, first mounting position 55, second mounting position 56, third mounting position 57, fourth mounting position 58;
  • a diaphragm pump motor 100 includes a housing 10, a stator winding 40, a rotor assembly 50, and an ESC assembly 20.
  • the casing 10 surrounds the receiving cavity 14.
  • the casing 10 is provided with a through hole 1115, and the through hole 1115 communicates with the receiving cavity 14.
  • the stator winding 40 is disposed in the receiving cavity 14.
  • the rotor assembly 50 passes through the casing 10 and extends into the receiving cavity 14.
  • the rotor assembly 50 passes through the set winding 40.
  • the ESC component 20 includes an ESC board 21, an ESC 25, a Hall sensor 22, and a pin 24.
  • the ESC 25, Hall sensor 22, and a pin 24 are all disposed on the ESC 21,
  • the adjusting plate 21 is located in the receiving cavity 14, and the pins 24 are exposed from the housing 10 through the through holes 1115.
  • the ESC 25 and the pin 24 are integrated on the ESC 21 of the diaphragm pump motor 100, and the ESC 21 is disposed in the casing 10 of the diaphragm pump motor 100. Therefore, the ESC 25 is prevented from being directly exposed to the diaphragm pump motor 100.
  • the pin 24 exposed from the through hole 1115 of the housing 10 facilitates the electrical connection of the external circuit or power source to the ESC component 20.
  • the external power supply provides power to the ESC component 20 through the connection with the pin 24.
  • the diaphragm pump motor 100 includes a housing 10, a housing seal 13, an ESC assembly 20, a bracket 30, a stator winding 40, a rotor assembly 50, a rotor cover 60, and Socket assembly 70.
  • the casing 10 can serve as a protective casing of the diaphragm pump motor 100, and can protect the components in the casing 10.
  • the casing 10 can be made of a metal material with good thermal conductivity, so that the heat generated by the internal components can be better conducted to the external environment.
  • the casing 10 includes a motor base 11 and a motor cover 12.
  • the motor base 11 has a substantially rectangular structure.
  • the motor base 11 includes a motor base body 110, a motor cover positioning member 1191, a motor cover coupling member 1192, a first positioning member 1120, a first coupling member 1121, and an outer cylinder 113.
  • the motor base body 110 includes a first surface 1110, a second surface 1111, and a side surface 1112.
  • the first surface 1110 and the second surface 1111 are located on opposite sides of the motor base body 110, and the side surface 1112 connects the first surface 1110 and the second surface 1111.
  • the motor base body 110 is provided with a groove 1113, a rotor hole 1114 and a through hole 1115.
  • the groove 1113 is formed by being recessed from the first surface 1110 toward the second surface 1111.
  • the groove 1113 includes a first groove 1116 and a second groove 1117 which are communicated with each other.
  • the first groove 1116 is approximately a circular structure.
  • a receiving groove 1119 is formed in the bottom surface 1118 of the first groove 1116 in the direction of the second surface 1111, and the receiving groove 1119 is in a track shape.
  • the second groove 1117 is rectangular.
  • the bottom surface of the second groove 1117 is provided with an avoidance groove 118.
  • the avoidance groove 118 is recessed from the bottom surface 1118 of the groove 1113 to the second surface 1111.
  • the rotor hole 1114 is formed through the motor base body 110 from the bottom surface 1118 of the first groove 1116 to the second surface 1111.
  • the center of the bottom surface 1118 of the first groove 1116 is on the central axis of the rotor hole 1114.
  • the rotor hole 1114 is circular.
  • the accommodation groove 1119 is located between the rotor hole 1114 and the second groove 1117.
  • the through hole 1115 is formed through the motor base body 110 in a direction from the side surface 1112 to the groove 1113 (or the second groove 1117).
  • the through hole 1115 is rectangular.
  • the through hole 1115 is in communication with the groove 1113, or in other words, the through hole 1115 is in direct communication with the second groove 1117 and is connected to the avoidance groove 118. In this way, the arrangement of the avoidance groove 118 is beneficial to the rationalization of the machining process of the motor base 11.
  • the motor cover positioning member 1191 is a recess formed from the first surface 1110 to the second surface 1111, and the recess is circular.
  • the motor cover positioning member 1191 is spaced from the groove 1113.
  • the number of the motor cover positioning members 1191 is four.
  • the four motor cover positioning members 1191 are spaced apart from each other and are distributed around the groove 1113 (or the first groove 1116). Two of the motor cover positioning members 1191 are located at The side of the first groove 1116 far away from the second groove 1117, and the other two motor cover positioning members 1191 are respectively located on two sides of the communication place between the first groove 1116 and the second groove 1117. In this way, the setting position of the motor cover positioning member 1191 is beneficial to the rationalization of the structure of the motor base 11; the motor cover positioning member 1191 is arranged close to the groove 1113, which is beneficial to reducing the volume and weight of the motor base 11.
  • the number of the motor cover positioning members 1191 may be one or two or three or more than five; the motor cover positioning members 1191 may also be a protrusion formed by extending outward from the first surface 1110. Block or stud.
  • the motor cover assembly 1192 is a through hole formed through from the first surface 1110 to the second surface 1111, and the through hole is circular.
  • the number of the motor cover coupling members 1192 is the same as the number of the motor cover positioning members 1191, and each of the motor cover coupling members 1192 passes through the motor from the corresponding motor cover positioning member 1191 toward the second surface 1111.
  • the base body 110 is formed.
  • the central axis of the through hole of the motor cover coupling 1192 coincides with the central axis of the motor cover positioning member 1191, and the size of the motor cover coupling 1192 is smaller than the size of the motor cover positioning member 1191. In this way, the installation positions of the motor cover coupling member 1192 and the motor cover positioning member 1191 are compact, which is beneficial to the miniaturization of the motor base 11.
  • the motor cover joint 1192 may also be a bump or a post formed to extend outward from the first surface 1110; the number of motor cover joints 1192 may be the same as the number of motor cover positioning members 1191 Not equal; the motor cover coupling member 1192 may be spaced from the motor cover positioning member 1191.
  • the first positioning member 1120 is a recess formed from the side surface 1112 toward the direction of the groove 1113 (or the second groove 1117), and the groove is circular.
  • the first positioning member 1120 is spaced from the through hole 1115.
  • the number of the first positioning members 1120 is two.
  • the two first positioning members 1120 are spaced apart from each other, and the two first positioning members 1120 are respectively located on opposite sides of the through hole 1115.
  • the number of the first positioning members 1120 may be one or more than three; the first positioning members 1120 may also be bumps or posts formed by extending outward from the side surface 1112.
  • the first coupling member 1121 is a groove formed by being recessed from the side surface 1112 to the direction of the groove 1113 (or the second groove 1117), and the groove is circular.
  • the first coupling member 1121 and the first positioning member 1120 and the through hole 1115 are both spaced from each other.
  • the size of the first coupling member 1121 is different from that of the first positioning member 1120.
  • the number of the first coupling members 1121 is two, and the two first coupling members 1121 are disposed at a distance from each other, and the two first coupling members 1121 are respectively located on opposite sides of the through hole 1115.
  • the number of the first coupling members 1121 may be one or three or more; the first coupling members 1121 may also be bumps or pillars formed by extending outward from the side surface 1112; the first coupling The member 1121 and the first positioning member 1120 may communicate with each other.
  • the outer cylinder 113 is formed from the second surface 1111 in a direction protruding away from the first surface 1110.
  • the central axis of the outer cylinder 113 coincides with the central axis of the rotor hole 1114.
  • a first stepped hole 1130 is formed in the outer cylinder 113, and the first stepped hole 1130 is located at an end of the outer cylinder 113 away from the second surface 1111.
  • the inner cylinder 114 extends from the bottom surface 1118 of the first groove 1116 toward the first surface 1110.
  • the central axis of the inner cylinder 114 coincides with the central axis of the rotor hole 1114.
  • the inner cylinder 114 includes a first inner cylinder 1140 and a second inner cylinder 1141 communicating with each other.
  • the top surface of the first inner cylinder 1140 is located between the bottom surface 1118 of the first groove 1116 and the top surface of the second inner cylinder 1141.
  • An outer diameter dimension of the second inner cylinder 1141 is smaller than an outer diameter dimension of the first inner cylinder 1140.
  • a second stepped hole 1142 is formed in the second inner cylinder 1141, and the second stepped hole 1142 is located at an end of the second inner cylinder 1141 far from the bottom surface 1118 of the first groove 1116.
  • the support boss 115 extends from the bottom surface 1118 of the first groove 1116 toward the first surface 1110.
  • the support boss 115 is disposed between the rotor hole 1114 and the second groove 1117. More specifically, the distance between the support boss 115 and the second groove 1117 is shorter than the distance between the support boss 115 and the rotor hole 1114.
  • the receiving groove 1119 is located between the rotor hole 1114 and the support boss 115.
  • the supporting boss 115 has a rectangular block structure.
  • the heat dissipation projection 116 extends from the bottom surface 1118 of the first groove 1116 toward the first surface 1110.
  • the heat dissipation projection 116 has a rectangular block structure.
  • the number of the heat-dissipating bosses 116 is four, and the shapes and sizes of the four heat-dissipating bosses 116 are different.
  • the plurality of heat-dissipating bosses 116 are spaced apart from each other, and the plurality of heat-dissipating bosses 116 are irregularly dispersed. It is disposed on the bottom surface 1118 of the first groove 1116.
  • the number of the heat dissipating bosses 116 may also be one or two or three or more than five; the shape and size between the plurality of heat dissipating bosses 116 may be the same or partially the same; The stages 116 may also be in contact with each other; the plurality of heat dissipation protrusions 116 may also be regularly distributed on the bottom surface 1118 of the first groove 1116.
  • the electrical adjustment plate positioning member 117 is a projection formed by extending from the bottom surface 1118 of the first groove 1116 in the direction of the first surface 1110.
  • the ESC positioning member 117 is provided with an ESC positioning hole 1170, and the ESC positioning hole 1170 is circular.
  • the number of the ESC positioning members 117 is three, and the three ESC positioning members are spaced apart from each other and distributed around the rotor hole 1114.
  • the ESC positioning member 117 may be a recess formed from the bottom surface 1118 of the first groove 1116 toward the second surface 1111; the number of the ESC positioning member 117 may also be Two or more.
  • the plurality of electrical adjustment plate positioning members 117 may be evenly distributed on the bottom surface 1118 of the first groove 1116.
  • the motor cover 12 has a cylindrical structure.
  • the motor cover 12 includes a motor cover body 120, a housing positioning member 121, and a housing coupling member 122.
  • the receiving groove 123 includes a first receiving groove 125 and a second receiving groove 126.
  • the shape and size of the first receiving groove 125 correspond to the shape and size of the first groove 1116
  • the shape and size of the second receiving groove 126 correspond to the shape and size of the second groove 1117, respectively.
  • the receiving groove 124 surrounds the receiving groove 123, and the receiving groove 124 communicates with the receiving groove 123.
  • the depth of the receiving groove 124 is shallower than the depth of the receiving groove 123.
  • the housing positioning members 121 are protruding posts formed by the surface of the motor cover body 120 extending outward.
  • the number, distribution, and position settings of the housing positioning members 121 correspond to the number, distribution, and position settings of the motor cover positioning members 1191, respectively.
  • the number of the housing positioning members 121 is the same as the number of the motor cover positioning members 1191, and they are all four.
  • the four housing positioning members 121 are spaced apart from each other and surround the receiving groove 123 (or the first receiving space). Slot 125), where two housing positioning members 121 are located on the side of the first receiving slot 125 away from the second receiving slot 126, and two other housing positioning members 121 are located in the first receiving slot 125 and the second receiving slot, respectively. 126 on both sides of the connection. In this way, the installation position of the housing positioning member 121 is beneficial to the rationalization of the structure of the motor cover 12, and is beneficial to reducing the volume and weight of the motor cover 12.
  • the housing positioning member 121 may also be a recess formed from the surface of the motor cover body 120 into the motor cover body 120.
  • the housing coupling members 122 are through holes formed through the motor cover body 120.
  • the number, distribution, and position settings of the housing coupling members 122 correspond to the number, distribution, and position settings of the motor cover coupling members 1192.
  • the through hole of the casing coupling member 122 is circular.
  • the number of the housing coupling members 122 is the same as the number of the housing positioning members 121.
  • Each housing coupling member 122 is formed through the motor base body 110 from the position corresponding to each housing positioning member 121, and the housing coupling members 122 are formed.
  • the central axis of the through hole coincides with the central axis of the groove of the housing positioning member 121, and the size of the housing coupling member 122 is smaller than the size of the housing positioning member 121. In this way, the positions of the housing coupling member 122 and the housing positioning member 121 are compact, which is beneficial to the miniaturization of the motor cover 12.
  • the housing coupling member 122 may also be a bump or a post formed by extending outward from the surface of the motor cover body 120.
  • the housing seal 13 is a ring-shaped seal structure, and the shape of the housing seal 13 is substantially the same as the shape of the receiving groove 124.
  • the housing seal 13 may be made of an elastic material, for example, a rubber or silicone material may be used.
  • the ESC component 20 includes an ESC board 21, an ESC 25, a Hall sensor 22, a capacitor 23, and a pin 24.
  • the ESC 25, the Hall sensor 22, the capacitor 23, and the pin 24 are all disposed on the ESC board 21.
  • the ESC 21 has a circular plate-like structure.
  • the size of the ESC 21 is smaller than or equivalent to the size of the first groove 1116.
  • the ESC 21 is provided with an ESC perforation 210, a motor base positioning member 211, and an ESC mounting hole 212.
  • the electric adjustment plate perforation 210 is basically opened at the center of the electric adjustment plate 21.
  • the electrical adjustment plate perforation 210 is circular, and the diameter size of the electrical adjustment plate perforation 210 is greater than or equal to the outer diameter size of the second inner cylinder 1141.
  • the motor base positioning member 211 is a through hole formed through the surface of the ESC 21 and toward the inside of the ESC 21.
  • the number of the motor base positioning members 211 is the same as the number of the electric adjustment board positioning members 117.
  • the three motor base positioning members 211 are spaced apart from each other and are distributed around the through holes 210 of the ESC.
  • the motor base positioning member 211 may also be a bump or a pillar formed by extending outward from the surface of the ESC 21.
  • the ESC mounting holes 212 are formed through the ESC 21.
  • the number of the ESC mounting holes 212 is three, and the three ESC mounting holes 212 are spaced from each other and evenly surround the ESC perforation 210. distributed.
  • the number of the mounting holes 212 of the ESC may be one or two or four or more; the mounting holes 212 of the ESC may also be distributed on the ESC 21 in a distributed manner.
  • the pin 24 includes a needle base 240 and a curved needle 241.
  • the needle base 240 is substantially a rectangular block structure.
  • the looper 241 includes a connection portion 242 and an insertion portion 243.
  • the connection portion 242 is connected to the ESC 21.
  • the plug-in portion 243 is bent from the end of the connection portion 242 away from the ESC 21 and passes through the needle seat 240.
  • the bent plug-in portion 243 is substantially parallel to the ESC 21, and the bent plug-in portion 243 Protrudes outside the ESC 21.
  • the bracket 30 includes a bracket body 31 and a plurality of connecting arms 32.
  • the bracket body 31 has a hollow cylindrical structure.
  • the bracket body 31 is provided with a bracket perforation 33, and the diameter dimension of the bracket perforation 33 is greater than or equal to the outer diameter dimension of the second inner cylinder 1141.
  • a plurality of connecting arms 32 are formed to extend outward from the outer surface of the bracket body 31.
  • the connecting arm 32 has a substantially rectangular structure.
  • An end of the connecting arm 32 remote from the bracket body 31 is provided with a bracket mounting hole 36 and a hook 34.
  • the bracket mounting hole 36 corresponds to the ESC mounting hole 212.
  • the size of the bracket mounting hole 36 is substantially the same as the size of the ESC mounting hole 212.
  • the hook 34 has a substantially "L" shape.
  • the hook 34 includes a protrusion 35.
  • the number of the connecting arms 32 is three, and the three connecting arms 32 are evenly distributed around the bracket body 31.
  • the stator winding 40 includes a winding body 41, a plurality of winding arms 42, and a plurality of coils 43.
  • the winding body 41 is provided with a winding installation hole 44.
  • the size of the winding installation hole 44 is greater than or equal to the outer diameter of the second inner cylinder 1141.
  • a plurality of winding arms 42 are formed to extend outward from the outer surface of the winding body 41.
  • the winding arms 42 are “T” -shaped protruding structures, and a gap 45 is formed between two adjacent winding arms 42.
  • a plurality of coils 43 are respectively wound on the plurality of winding arms 42, and each coil 43 is wound on each corresponding protruding structure.
  • the rotor assembly 50 includes a rotor 51, a first bearing 52, a second bearing 53, and a third bearing 54.
  • the rotor 51 has a shaft structure.
  • the rotor 51 includes a first mounting position 55, a second mounting position 56, a third mounting position 57, and a fourth mounting position 58 which are disposed at intervals from each other.
  • the first installation position 55 is located between the second installation position 56 and the third installation position 57
  • the fourth installation position 58 is located at an end of the rotor 51 near the second installation position 56.
  • the first bearing 52 is mounted at the first mounting position 55
  • the second bearing 53 is mounted at the second mounting position 56
  • the third bearing 54 is mounted at the third mounting position 57.
  • the rotor cover 60 has a cylindrical structure.
  • the rotor cover 60 is provided with a mounting groove 61, and the mounting groove 61 has a circular shape.
  • a support post 62 and a support rib 63 are provided in the mounting groove 61.
  • the support post 62 has a circular table structure, and the support post 62 is disposed on the groove bottom of the mounting groove 61 and is located at the center of the groove bottom.
  • the support post 62 is provided with a rotor perforation 64 penetrating through the rotor cover 60 (or the groove bottom of the installation groove 61).
  • the support ribs 63 are approximately rectangular strip-shaped structures. The number of the support ribs 63 is multiple, and the plurality of support ribs 63 are distributed around the support columns 62.
  • the plug assembly 70 includes a plug body 71, an interface member 72, a plug seal 73, a second positioning member 74, and a second coupling member 75.
  • the plug body 71 has a substantially “T” shape. One surface of the plug body 71 is connected to the lead 76.
  • the interface member 72 extends from the other surface of the plug body 71 toward a side remote from the lead wire 76, and the interface member 72 and the lead wire 76 are located on opposite sides of the plug body 71.
  • the plug seal 73 is a ring-shaped seal structure. The plug seal 73 is disposed around the interface member 72 and is located at an end of the interface member 72 near the plug body 71.
  • the plug seal 73 may be made of an elastic material, such as rubber or silicone.
  • the second positioning member 74 is a protruding column structure extending outward from one surface of the plug body 71.
  • the second positioning member 74 and the lead wire 76 are located on opposite sides of the plug body 71.
  • the second positioning member 74 corresponds to the first positioning member 1120.
  • the number, position, and size of the second positioning member 74 are consistent with the number, position, and size of the first positioning member 1120.
  • the two second positioning members 74 are spaced from each other and are respectively located on two opposite sides of the interface member 72.
  • the second positioning member 74 may also be a recess formed from the surface of the plug body 71 toward the inside of the plug body 71.
  • the second coupling member 75 is a columnar structure penetrating through the motor cover body 120.
  • the second coupling member 75 is spaced from the second positioning member 74.
  • the second coupling member 75 corresponds to the first coupling member 1121.
  • the number, position, and size of the second coupling member 75 are consistent with the number, position, and size of the first coupling member 1121.
  • the two second coupling members 75 are spaced apart from each other and are respectively located on two opposite sides of the interface member 72.
  • the second coupling member 75 and the plug body 71 may be provided integrally, and the second coupling member 75 and the plug body 71 may also be used as separate components.
  • the ESC assembly 20 can be combined with the bracket 30. Specifically, the side of the bracket 30 away from the hook 34 is aligned with the side of the ESC assembly 20 away from the capacitor 23, and the bracket body 31 of the bracket 30 is aligned with the ESC hole 210; each bracket mounting hole 36 is aligned An ESC mounting hole 212; then, the bracket 30 is installed toward the ESC assembly 20. In this process, the bracket body 31 is partially nested in the ESC hole 210; each bracket mounting hole 36 and the corresponding ESC mounting hole 212 can be fixedly connected by fasteners (such as screws), thereby completing The combination of the ESC component 20 and the bracket 30.
  • fasteners such as screws
  • the ESC component 20 After the ESC component 20 is combined with the bracket 30, it can be installed in the groove 1113 of the motor base 11 together.
  • the side of the ESC assembly 20 provided with the capacitor 23 is aligned with the groove 1113 of the motor base 11; the ESC board 21 is aligned with the first groove 1116; the ESC hole 210 and the bracket hole 33 are aligned with the inner cylinder 114; each motor base positioning piece 211 is aligned with a corresponding ESC plate positioning piece 117; the capacitor 23 is aligned with the receiving slot 1119; the pin 24 is aligned with the second groove 1117; and then the combined ESC assembly 20 and The bracket 30 is installed in the groove 1113 together.
  • each motor base positioning member 211 corresponds to the electric adjusting plate positioning member 117 one-to-one
  • the capacitor 23 is at least partially accommodated in the receiving slot 1119
  • the pin holder 240 of the pin 24 Located in the first groove 1116 and opposite to the support boss 115, the pin 24 spans the avoidance groove 118 and causes the looper 241 to extend into the through hole 1115 and is exposed from the motor base 11 from the through hole 1115; each motor base positioning member 211 and the corresponding ESC positioning member 117 can be fixedly connected by fasteners (such as screws), so that the combined ESC assembly 20 and the bracket 30 are installed and fixed in the groove 1113.
  • the stator winding 40 can be installed on the motor base 11. Specifically, the stator winding 40 is directed to the side of the bracket 30 of the motor base 11; the winding mounting hole 44 is aligned with the inner cylinder 114 (or the second inner cylinder 1141); the gap 45 between the winding arms 42 is aligned with the hook of the bracket 30 Projection 35 of 34; the stator winding 40 is then mounted towards the motor base 11.
  • the second inner cylinder 1141 is provided with a winding installation hole 44, and the end surface of the winding body 41 abuts the end surface of the bracket body 31; the gap 45 between the protruding portion 35 of the hook 34 and the winding arm 42 is engaged Thus, the stator winding 40 is mounted on the motor base 11.
  • the rotor assembly 50 may be mounted on the motor base 11. Specifically, the first bearing 52 is installed in the first stepped hole 1130 of the outer cylinder 113, and the second bearing 53 is installed in the second stepped hole 1142 of the second inner cylinder 1141; then, the rotor 51 is provided with a fourth mounting position 58 One end extends from the first bearing 52 into the outer cylinder 113 from the outer cylinder 113 side of the motor base 11 and protrudes from the second bearing 53 of the inner cylinder 114, thereby mounting the first bearing 52 on the first of the rotor 51 Mounting position 55, the second bearing 53 is mounted on the second mounting position 56 of the rotor 51; finally, the third bearing 54 is mounted on the third mounting position 57 outside the motor base 11, thereby mounting the rotor assembly 50 on the motor base 11 on.
  • the rotor cover 60 can be installed on the motor base 11. Specifically, the side of the rotor cover 60 forming the mounting slot 61 faces the stator winding 40 side of the motor base 11; the mounting slot 61 is aligned with the stator winding 40; the support post 62 is aligned with the second bearing 53; the rotor perforation 64 is aligned with the rotor 51; Then install the rotor cover 60 toward the motor base 11. In this process, the rotor 51 is penetrated with a rotor perforation 64, and an end provided with a fourth mounting position 58 is protruded from the rotor cover 60.
  • the end surface of the support post 62 abuts the end surface of the second bearing 53.
  • the stator winding 40 receives In the mounting groove 61; the rotor cover 60 is thereby mounted on the motor base 11.
  • the fastener can be snapped into the fourth mounting position 58, and the rotor cover 60 can be prevented from falling off the rotor 51.
  • the motor cover 12 is mounted on the motor base 11. Specifically, the housing seal 13 is first set in the receiving groove 124 on the motor cover 12, and then the side of the motor cover 12 forming the receiving groove 123 faces the rotor cover 60 side of the motor base 11; the receiving groove 123 is aligned Groove 1113; each housing positioning member 121 is aligned with a motor cover positioning member 1191; each housing coupling member 122 is aligned with a motor cover coupling member 1192; and the motor cover 12 is combined with the motor base 11.
  • each housing positioning member 121 is installed in a corresponding motor cover positioning member 1191; the housing coupling member 122 corresponds to the motor cover coupling member 1192 one-to-one; the receiving groove 123 communicates with the groove 1113 and forms together Accommodating cavity 14; the motor cover 12 and the motor base 11 form the housing 10 of the diaphragm pump motor 100, and the housing coupling 122 and the motor cover coupling 1192 can be fixedly connected by fasteners (such as screws) to complete the motor cover 12 It is combined with the motor base 11 and surrounds a receiving cavity 14.
  • the plug assembly 70 can be detachably mounted on the housing 10 (or the motor base 11) to supply power to the ESC assembly 20.
  • the plug assembly 70 is provided with a side of the interface member 72 facing the through hole 1115 of the side surface 1112, the interface member 72 is aligned with the through hole 1115, the second positioning member 74 is aligned with the first positioning member 1120, and the second combination The member 75 is aligned with the first coupling member 1121, and then the plug assembly 70 is mounted toward the housing 10 (or the motor base 11).
  • each second positioning member 74 is combined with a corresponding one of the first positioning members 1120, and each second coupling member 75 is combined with a corresponding one of the first coupling members 1121;
  • the interface member 72 projects into the through hole 1115 And is connected with the pin 24 (or bent), the plug seal 73 seals the gap between the inner wall of the through hole 1115 and the interface 72, which can prevent foreign water, fine sand and other impurities from entering the housing 10 through the through hole 1115
  • the combination of the plug assembly 70 and the housing 10 is completed.
  • the supporting boss 115 can abut against the pin 24 seat, so that the strength of the pin seat 240 can be enhanced, and the plugging of the interface member 72 with the pin 24 can be avoided.
  • the ESC 25 can be used to control the rotation speed of the rotor 51.
  • the Hall sensor 22 can be used to detect the rotation angle of the rotor 51 and realize the closed-loop control of the diaphragm pump motor 100, thereby facilitating the improvement of the speed control accuracy of the diaphragm pump motor 100 and meeting the demand for precise variables.
  • the capacitor 23 can reduce the current peak and effectively filter out the current peak.
  • the heat-dissipating boss 116 may not be in contact with the ESC 21.
  • the heat-dissipating boss 116 can also increase the contact area between the heat of the air in the diaphragm pump motor 100 and the motor base 11, which is beneficial to the ESC assembly 20 and the stator windings.
  • the heat generated by components such as 40 is more conducted to the external environment.
  • the diaphragm pump according to the embodiment of the present application includes a diaphragm pump body and the diaphragm pump motor 100 of the above embodiment.
  • the diaphragm pump motor 100 is disposed on the diaphragm pump body.
  • the ESC 25 and the pin 24 are integrated on the ESC 21 of the diaphragm pump motor 100, and the ESC 21 is disposed in the casing 10 of the diaphragm pump motor 100, so that It is avoided that the ESC 25 is directly exposed outside the diaphragm pump motor 100.
  • the pin 24 exposed from the through hole 1115 of the housing 10 facilitates the electrical connection of the external circuit or power source to the ESC component 20.
  • the external power supply provides power to the ESC component 20 by connecting with the pin 24.

Abstract

Disclosed are a diaphragm pump electric motor (100) and a diaphragm pump. The diaphragm pump electric motor (100) comprises a housing (10), a stator winding (40), a rotor assembly (50) and an electronic speed controller assembly (20). The housing (10) encloses an accommodation cavity (14), the housing (10) is provided with a through hole (1115), and the through hole (1115) is in communication with the accommodation cavity (14). The stator winding (40) is arranged inside the accommodation cavity (14). The rotor assembly (50) passes through the housing (10) and extends into the accommodation cavity (14), and the rotor assembly (50) passes through the stator winding (40). The electronic speed controller assembly (20) comprises a speed control unit (21), an electronic speed controller (25), a Hall sensor (22) and a pin (24), wherein the electronic speed controller (25), the Hall sensor (22) and the pin (24) are all arranged on the speed control unit (21); the speed control unit (21) is located in the accommodation cavity (14); and the pin (24) is exposed from the housing (10) via the through hole (1115).

Description

隔膜泵电机及隔膜泵Diaphragm pump motor and diaphragm pump 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及隔膜泵技术领域,特别涉及一种隔膜泵电机及隔膜泵。The present application relates to the technical field of diaphragm pumps, and in particular, to a diaphragm pump motor and a diaphragm pump.
背景技术Background technique
在农业无人机领域,为了实现喷洒灌溉,通常会使用到隔膜泵。电机作为隔膜泵的重要部件,一般需要通过电子调速器来调节其转速,以此达到控制隔膜泵的效果。但在现有技术中,电子调速器都是作为一个独立的元件设置于隔膜泵电机外,并且需要通过插座和导线与隔膜泵电机进行电连接。现有的结构,一方面占用了较多布置空间,不利于无人机的集成化,还增加了制造和安装成本;另一方面农业无人机的工作环境通常较为恶劣,将电子调速器独立设置于隔膜泵电机之外,电子调速器容易受到外界因素(例如水、细沙、灰尘等)的影响而导致失灵甚至烧毁,农业无人机喷洒系统的稳定性也不能得到充分保障。In the field of agricultural drones, in order to achieve spray irrigation, diaphragm pumps are often used. As an important part of the diaphragm pump, the electric motor generally needs to adjust its speed through an electronic governor to achieve the effect of controlling the diaphragm pump. However, in the prior art, the electronic governor is provided as an independent component outside the diaphragm pump motor, and needs to be electrically connected to the diaphragm pump motor through a socket and a wire. The existing structure, on the one hand, takes up a lot of layout space, which is not conducive to the integration of drones, and also increases the manufacturing and installation costs; on the other hand, the working environment of agricultural drones is usually harsh, and electronic governors Independently installed outside the diaphragm pump motor, the electronic governor is easily affected by external factors (such as water, fine sand, dust, etc.) and can cause failure or even burnout. The stability of the agricultural drone spraying system cannot be fully guaranteed.
发明内容Summary of the Invention
有鉴于此,本申请的实施方式提供了一种隔膜泵电机及隔膜泵。In view of this, embodiments of the present application provide a diaphragm pump motor and a diaphragm pump.
本申请实施方式的隔膜泵电机包括壳体、定子绕组、转子组件以及电调组件,所述壳体围成收容腔,所述壳体开设有通孔,所述通孔与所述收容腔连通;所述定子绕组设于所述收容腔内;所述转子组件穿设所述壳体并伸入所述收容腔内,所述转子组件穿设所述定子绕组;所述电调组件包括电调板、电调、霍尔传感器以及插针,所述电调、所述霍尔传感器以及所述插针均设置在所述电调板上,所述电调板位于所述收容腔内,所述插针自所述通孔从所述壳体暴露。The diaphragm pump motor according to the embodiment of the present application includes a casing, a stator winding, a rotor assembly, and an ESC assembly. The casing surrounds a receiving cavity, and the casing is provided with a through hole, which communicates with the receiving cavity. The stator winding is provided in the receiving cavity, the rotor component passes through the housing and extends into the receiving cavity, the rotor component passes through the stator winding, and the ESC component includes electricity An adjustment plate, an ESC, a Hall sensor, and a pin, wherein the ESC, the Hall sensor, and the pin are all disposed on the ESC, and the ESC is located in the receiving cavity, The pins are exposed from the housing from the through holes.
本申请实施方式的隔膜泵包括隔膜泵本体及所述隔膜泵电机,所述隔膜泵电机设置在所述隔膜泵本体上。The diaphragm pump according to the embodiment of the present application includes a diaphragm pump body and the diaphragm pump motor, and the diaphragm pump motor is disposed on the diaphragm pump body.
本申请实施方式的隔膜泵电机及隔膜泵中,通过将电调及插针集成在隔膜泵电机的电调板上,并将电调板设置在隔膜泵电机的壳体内,从而避免了电调直接暴露在隔膜泵电机外。此外,从壳体的通孔暴露的插针,方便了外界电路或电源与电调组件电性连接,例如,外界电源通过与插针的连接从而为电调组件供电。In the diaphragm pump motor and the diaphragm pump according to the embodiments of the present application, the ESC and the pins are integrated on the ESC plate of the diaphragm pump motor, and the ESC plate is disposed in the casing of the diaphragm pump motor, thereby avoiding the ESC. Exposed directly to the diaphragm pump motor. In addition, the pins exposed from the through holes of the housing facilitate the electrical connection of external circuits or power sources to the ESC components. For example, external power supplies connect the pins to power the ESC components.
本申请的实施方式的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本申请的实施方式的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the present application will be partially given in the following description, and part of them will become apparent from the following description, or be learned through the practice of the embodiments of the present application.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
本申请的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施方式的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
图1是本申请实施方式的隔膜泵电机的立体示意图;1 is a schematic perspective view of a diaphragm pump motor according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2是图1的隔膜泵电机沿II-II线的剖面示意图;2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the diaphragm pump motor of FIG. 1 along the line II-II;
图3是本申请实施方式的隔膜泵电机的部分分解示意图;3 is a partially exploded schematic diagram of a diaphragm pump motor according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施方式的隔膜泵电机的另一部分分解示意图;和4 is another schematic exploded view of a diaphragm pump motor according to an embodiment of the present application; and
图5是本申请实施方式的电机座的立体示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a motor base according to an embodiment of the present application.
主要元件符号附图说明:Description of main component symbols:
隔膜泵电机100、壳体10、 Diaphragm pump motor 100, housing 10,
电机座11、电机座本体110、第一表面1110、第二表面1111、侧面1112、凹槽1113、转子孔1114、通孔1115、第一凹槽1116、第二凹槽1117、底面1118、容置槽1119、避让槽118、电机盖定位件1191、电机盖结合件1192、第一定位件1120、第一结合件1121、外筒113、第一阶梯孔1130、内筒114、第一内筒1140、第二内筒1141、第二阶梯孔1142、支撑凸台115、散热凸台116、电调板定位件117、电调板定位孔1170; Motor base 11, motor base 110, first surface 1110, second surface 1111, side surface 1112, groove 1113, rotor hole 1114, through hole 1115, first groove 1116, second groove 1117, bottom surface 1118, capacity Set slot 1119, avoidance slot 118, motor cover positioning member 1191, motor cover coupling member 1192, first positioning member 1120, first coupling member 1121, outer tube 113, first stepped hole 1130, inner tube 114, first inner tube 1140, the second inner cylinder 1141, the second stepped hole 1142, the support boss 115, the heat dissipation boss 116, the ESC positioning member 117, and the ESC positioning hole 1170;
电机盖12、电机盖本体120、壳体定位件121、壳体结合件122、容纳槽123、收容槽124、第一容纳槽125、第二容纳槽126; Motor cover 12, motor cover body 120, housing positioning member 121, housing coupling member 122, receiving slot 123, receiving slot 124, first receiving slot 125, and second receiving slot 126;
壳体密封件13; Housing seal 13;
收容腔14;Receiving cavity 14;
电调组件20、电调板21、电调板穿孔210、电机座定位件211、电调板安装孔212、霍尔传感器22、电容23、插针24、针座240、弯针241、连接部242、插接部243、电调25; ESC component 20, ESC 21, ESC perforation 210, motor base positioning member 211, ESC mounting hole 212, Hall sensor 22, capacitor 23, pin 24, pin holder 240, looper 241, connection Part 242, plug-in part 243, ESC 25;
支架30、支架本体31、连接臂32、支架穿孔33、卡勾34、凸出部35、支架安装孔36; Bracket 30, bracket body 31, connecting arm 32, bracket perforation 33, hook 34, protrusion 35, bracket mounting hole 36;
定子绕组40、绕组本体41、绕组臂42、线圈43、绕组安装孔44、间隙45;Stator winding 40, winding body 41, winding arm 42, coil 43, winding installation hole 44, gap 45;
转子组件50、转子51、第一轴承52、第二轴承53、第三轴承54、第一安装位55、第二安装位56、第三安装位57、第四安装位58; Rotor assembly 50, rotor 51, first bearing 52, second bearing 53, third bearing 54, first mounting position 55, second mounting position 56, third mounting position 57, fourth mounting position 58;
转子盖60、安装槽61、支撑柱62、支撑筋条63、转子穿孔64; Rotor cover 60, mounting groove 61, support post 62, support ribs 63, rotor perforation 64;
插头组件70、插头本体71、接口件72、插头密封件73、第二定位件74、第二结合件75、导线76。The plug assembly 70, the plug body 71, the interface member 72, the plug seal 73, the second positioning member 74, the second coupling member 75, and the lead 76.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合附图对本申请的实施方式作进一步说明。附图中相同或类似的标号自始至终表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。The embodiments of the present application are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout.
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“底”、“内”、“外”、等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是指数量两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of this application, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the drawings The orientation or position relationship is only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, structure and operation in a specific orientation, so it cannot be understood as a limitation on this application. . In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, "multiple" means two or more exponential quantities, unless specifically defined otherwise.
下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本申请的不同结构。为了简化本申请的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本申请。此外,本申请可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设置之间的关系。此外,本申请提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。The following disclosure provides many different implementations or examples for implementing different structures of the present application. To simplify the disclosure of this application, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the application. In addition, the present application may repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, examples of various specific processes and materials are provided in this application, but those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware of the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.
请参阅图1至图2,本申请实施方式的隔膜泵电机100包括壳体10、定子绕组40、转子组件50以及电调组件20。壳体10围成收容腔14,壳体10开设有通孔1115,通孔1115与收容腔14连通。定子绕组40设于收容腔14内。转子组件50穿设壳体10并伸入收容腔14内,转子组件50穿设定子绕组40。请结合图3,电调组件20包括电调板21、电调25、霍尔传感器22以及插针24,电调25、霍尔传感器22以及插针24均设置在电调板21上,电调板21位于收容腔14内,插针24自通孔1115从壳体10暴露。1 to 2, a diaphragm pump motor 100 according to an embodiment of the present application includes a housing 10, a stator winding 40, a rotor assembly 50, and an ESC assembly 20. The casing 10 surrounds the receiving cavity 14. The casing 10 is provided with a through hole 1115, and the through hole 1115 communicates with the receiving cavity 14. The stator winding 40 is disposed in the receiving cavity 14. The rotor assembly 50 passes through the casing 10 and extends into the receiving cavity 14. The rotor assembly 50 passes through the set winding 40. 3, the ESC component 20 includes an ESC board 21, an ESC 25, a Hall sensor 22, and a pin 24. The ESC 25, Hall sensor 22, and a pin 24 are all disposed on the ESC 21, The adjusting plate 21 is located in the receiving cavity 14, and the pins 24 are exposed from the housing 10 through the through holes 1115.
本申请实施方式的隔膜泵电机100中,通过将电调25及插针24集成在隔膜泵电机100的电调板21上,并将电调板21设置在隔膜泵电机100的壳体10内,从而避免了电调25直接暴露在隔膜泵电机100外。此外,从壳体10的通孔1115暴露的插针24,方便了外界电路或电源与电调组件20电性连接,例如,外界电源通过与插针24的连接从而为电调组件20供电。In the diaphragm pump motor 100 according to the embodiment of the present application, the ESC 25 and the pin 24 are integrated on the ESC 21 of the diaphragm pump motor 100, and the ESC 21 is disposed in the casing 10 of the diaphragm pump motor 100. Therefore, the ESC 25 is prevented from being directly exposed to the diaphragm pump motor 100. In addition, the pin 24 exposed from the through hole 1115 of the housing 10 facilitates the electrical connection of the external circuit or power source to the ESC component 20. For example, the external power supply provides power to the ESC component 20 through the connection with the pin 24.
请一并参阅图2及图3,本申请实施方式的隔膜泵电机100包括壳体10、壳体密封件13、电调组件20、支架30、定子绕组40、转子组件50、转子盖60以及插头组件70。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 together. The diaphragm pump motor 100 according to the embodiment of the present application includes a housing 10, a housing seal 13, an ESC assembly 20, a bracket 30, a stator winding 40, a rotor assembly 50, a rotor cover 60, and Socket assembly 70.
具体而言,壳体10可作为隔膜泵电机100的保护外壳,能够对壳体10内的元件起到保护的作用。壳体10可以采用导热性能良好的金属材料制成,从而能够较好地将内部元件产生的热量传导到外界环境中。壳体10包括电机座11以及电机盖12。Specifically, the casing 10 can serve as a protective casing of the diaphragm pump motor 100, and can protect the components in the casing 10. The casing 10 can be made of a metal material with good thermal conductivity, so that the heat generated by the internal components can be better conducted to the external environment. The casing 10 includes a motor base 11 and a motor cover 12.
请结合图5,电机座11近似呈矩形状结构,电机座11包括电机座本体110、电机盖定位件1191、电机盖结合件1192、第一定位件1120、第一结合件1121、外筒113、内筒114、支撑凸台115、散热凸台116以及电调板定位件117。Referring to FIG. 5, the motor base 11 has a substantially rectangular structure. The motor base 11 includes a motor base body 110, a motor cover positioning member 1191, a motor cover coupling member 1192, a first positioning member 1120, a first coupling member 1121, and an outer cylinder 113. , An inner tube 114, a support boss 115, a heat dissipation boss 116 and an ESC positioning member 117.
电机座本体110包括第一表面1110、第二表面1111及侧面1112,第一表面1110与第二表面1111位于电机座本体110相背的两侧,侧面1112连接第一表面1110及第二表面1111。电机座本体110开设有凹槽1113、转子孔1114以及通孔1115。The motor base body 110 includes a first surface 1110, a second surface 1111, and a side surface 1112. The first surface 1110 and the second surface 1111 are located on opposite sides of the motor base body 110, and the side surface 1112 connects the first surface 1110 and the second surface 1111. . The motor base body 110 is provided with a groove 1113, a rotor hole 1114 and a through hole 1115.
凹槽1113自第一表面1110向第二表面1111的方向凹陷而形成。凹槽1113包括相互连通的第一凹槽1116以及第二凹槽1117。第一凹槽1116近似呈圆状结构。第一凹槽1116的底面1118向第二表面1111的方向凹陷形成有容置槽1119,容置槽1119呈跑道形。第二凹槽1117呈矩形。第二凹槽1117的底面开设有避让槽118,避让槽118自凹槽1113的底面1118向第二表面1111的方向凹陷形成。The groove 1113 is formed by being recessed from the first surface 1110 toward the second surface 1111. The groove 1113 includes a first groove 1116 and a second groove 1117 which are communicated with each other. The first groove 1116 is approximately a circular structure. A receiving groove 1119 is formed in the bottom surface 1118 of the first groove 1116 in the direction of the second surface 1111, and the receiving groove 1119 is in a track shape. The second groove 1117 is rectangular. The bottom surface of the second groove 1117 is provided with an avoidance groove 118. The avoidance groove 118 is recessed from the bottom surface 1118 of the groove 1113 to the second surface 1111.
转子孔1114自第一凹槽1116的底面1118向第二表面1111的方向贯穿电机座本体110而形成,第一凹槽1116的底面1118的中心在转子孔1114的中心轴上。转子孔1114呈圆形。容置槽1119位于转子孔1114与第二凹槽1117之间。The rotor hole 1114 is formed through the motor base body 110 from the bottom surface 1118 of the first groove 1116 to the second surface 1111. The center of the bottom surface 1118 of the first groove 1116 is on the central axis of the rotor hole 1114. The rotor hole 1114 is circular. The accommodation groove 1119 is located between the rotor hole 1114 and the second groove 1117.
通孔1115自侧面1112向凹槽1113(或第二凹槽1117)的方向贯穿电机座本体110而形成。通孔1115呈矩形。通孔1115与凹槽1113连通,或者说,通孔1115与第二凹槽1117直接连通并与避让槽118相接。如此,避让槽118的设置有利于电机座11的加工工艺更加合理化。The through hole 1115 is formed through the motor base body 110 in a direction from the side surface 1112 to the groove 1113 (or the second groove 1117). The through hole 1115 is rectangular. The through hole 1115 is in communication with the groove 1113, or in other words, the through hole 1115 is in direct communication with the second groove 1117 and is connected to the avoidance groove 118. In this way, the arrangement of the avoidance groove 118 is beneficial to the rationalization of the machining process of the motor base 11.
电机盖定位件1191为自第一表面1110向第二表面1111的方向凹陷形成的凹槽,该凹槽呈圆形。电机盖定位件1191与凹槽1113间隔设置。本实施方式中,电机盖定位件1191的数量为四个,四个电机盖定位件1191相互间隔设置且环绕凹槽1113(或第一凹槽1116)分布,其中两个电机盖定位件1191位于第一凹槽1116的远离第二凹槽1117的一侧,另外两个电机盖定位件1191分别位于第一凹槽1116与第二凹槽1117连通处的两侧。如此,电机盖定位件1191的设置位置有利于电机座11结构的合理化;电机盖定位件1191紧靠凹槽1113设置,有利于减少电机座11的体积以及重量。The motor cover positioning member 1191 is a recess formed from the first surface 1110 to the second surface 1111, and the recess is circular. The motor cover positioning member 1191 is spaced from the groove 1113. In this embodiment, the number of the motor cover positioning members 1191 is four. The four motor cover positioning members 1191 are spaced apart from each other and are distributed around the groove 1113 (or the first groove 1116). Two of the motor cover positioning members 1191 are located at The side of the first groove 1116 far away from the second groove 1117, and the other two motor cover positioning members 1191 are respectively located on two sides of the communication place between the first groove 1116 and the second groove 1117. In this way, the setting position of the motor cover positioning member 1191 is beneficial to the rationalization of the structure of the motor base 11; the motor cover positioning member 1191 is arranged close to the groove 1113, which is beneficial to reducing the volume and weight of the motor base 11.
当然,在其他实施方式中,电机盖定位件1191的数量可以为一个或两个或三个或五个以上;电机盖定位件1191也可以为自第一表面1110朝外凸出延伸形成的凸块或凸柱。Of course, in other embodiments, the number of the motor cover positioning members 1191 may be one or two or three or more than five; the motor cover positioning members 1191 may also be a protrusion formed by extending outward from the first surface 1110. Block or stud.
电机盖结合件1192为自第一表面1110向第二表面1111的方向贯穿形成的通孔, 该通孔呈圆形。本实施方式中,电机盖结合件1192的数量与电机盖定位件1191的数量一致并一一对应,每个电机盖结合件1192自对应的电机盖定位件1191向第二表面1111的方向贯穿电机座本体110而形成,电机盖结合件1192的通孔的中心轴与电机盖定位件1191的中心轴重合,并且电机盖结合件1192的尺寸小于电机盖定位件1191的尺寸。如此,电机盖结合件1192以及电机盖定位件1191的设置位置紧凑,有利于电机座11体积的小型化。The motor cover assembly 1192 is a through hole formed through from the first surface 1110 to the second surface 1111, and the through hole is circular. In this embodiment, the number of the motor cover coupling members 1192 is the same as the number of the motor cover positioning members 1191, and each of the motor cover coupling members 1192 passes through the motor from the corresponding motor cover positioning member 1191 toward the second surface 1111. The base body 110 is formed. The central axis of the through hole of the motor cover coupling 1192 coincides with the central axis of the motor cover positioning member 1191, and the size of the motor cover coupling 1192 is smaller than the size of the motor cover positioning member 1191. In this way, the installation positions of the motor cover coupling member 1192 and the motor cover positioning member 1191 are compact, which is beneficial to the miniaturization of the motor base 11.
当然,在其他实施方式中,电机盖结合件1192也可以为自第一表面1110朝外凸出延伸形成的凸块或凸柱;电机盖结合件1192的数量可以与电机盖定位件1191的数量不相等;电机盖结合件1192也可以与电机盖定位件1191间隔设置。Of course, in other embodiments, the motor cover joint 1192 may also be a bump or a post formed to extend outward from the first surface 1110; the number of motor cover joints 1192 may be the same as the number of motor cover positioning members 1191 Not equal; the motor cover coupling member 1192 may be spaced from the motor cover positioning member 1191.
第一定位件1120为自侧面1112向凹槽1113(或第二凹槽1117)的方向凹陷形成的凹槽,该凹槽呈圆形。第一定位件1120与通孔1115间隔设置。本实施方式中,第一定位件1120的数量为两个,两个第一定位件1120相互间隔设置,并且两个第一定位件1120分别位于通孔1115相对的两侧。The first positioning member 1120 is a recess formed from the side surface 1112 toward the direction of the groove 1113 (or the second groove 1117), and the groove is circular. The first positioning member 1120 is spaced from the through hole 1115. In this embodiment, the number of the first positioning members 1120 is two. The two first positioning members 1120 are spaced apart from each other, and the two first positioning members 1120 are respectively located on opposite sides of the through hole 1115.
当然,在其他实施方式中,第一定位件1120的数量可以为一个或三个以上;第一定位件1120也可以为自侧面1112朝外凸出延伸形成的凸块或凸柱。Of course, in other embodiments, the number of the first positioning members 1120 may be one or more than three; the first positioning members 1120 may also be bumps or posts formed by extending outward from the side surface 1112.
第一结合件1121为自侧面1112向凹槽1113(或第二凹槽1117)的方向凹陷形成的凹槽,该凹槽呈圆形。第一结合件1121与第一定位件1120以及通孔1115之间均间隔设置。第一结合件1121的尺寸与第一定位件1120的尺寸不同。本实施方式中,第一结合件1121的数量为两个,两个第一结合件1121相互间隔设置,并且两个第一结合件1121分别位于通孔1115相对的两侧。The first coupling member 1121 is a groove formed by being recessed from the side surface 1112 to the direction of the groove 1113 (or the second groove 1117), and the groove is circular. The first coupling member 1121 and the first positioning member 1120 and the through hole 1115 are both spaced from each other. The size of the first coupling member 1121 is different from that of the first positioning member 1120. In this embodiment, the number of the first coupling members 1121 is two, and the two first coupling members 1121 are disposed at a distance from each other, and the two first coupling members 1121 are respectively located on opposite sides of the through hole 1115.
当然,在其他实施方式中,第一结合件1121的数量可以为一个或三个以上;第一结合件1121也可以为自侧面1112朝外凸出延伸形成的凸块或凸柱;第一结合件1121与第一定位件1120也可以连通。Of course, in other embodiments, the number of the first coupling members 1121 may be one or three or more; the first coupling members 1121 may also be bumps or pillars formed by extending outward from the side surface 1112; the first coupling The member 1121 and the first positioning member 1120 may communicate with each other.
请结合图4,外筒113自第二表面1111朝远离第一表面1110的方向凸出延伸形成。外筒113的中心轴与转子孔1114的中心轴重合。外筒113内形成有第一阶梯孔1130,第一阶梯孔1130位于外筒113的远离第二表面1111的一端。Referring to FIG. 4, the outer cylinder 113 is formed from the second surface 1111 in a direction protruding away from the first surface 1110. The central axis of the outer cylinder 113 coincides with the central axis of the rotor hole 1114. A first stepped hole 1130 is formed in the outer cylinder 113, and the first stepped hole 1130 is located at an end of the outer cylinder 113 away from the second surface 1111.
请结合图5,内筒114自第一凹槽1116的底面1118朝第一表面1110的方向延伸形成。内筒114的中心轴与转子孔1114的中心轴重合。内筒114包括相互连通的第一内筒1140以及第二内筒1141,第一内筒1140的顶面位于第一凹槽1116的底面1118与第二内筒1141的顶面之间。第二内筒1141的外径尺寸小于第一内筒1140的外径尺寸。第二内筒1141内形成有第二阶梯孔1142,第二阶梯孔1142位于第二内筒1141的远离第一凹槽1116的底面1118的一端。With reference to FIG. 5, the inner cylinder 114 extends from the bottom surface 1118 of the first groove 1116 toward the first surface 1110. The central axis of the inner cylinder 114 coincides with the central axis of the rotor hole 1114. The inner cylinder 114 includes a first inner cylinder 1140 and a second inner cylinder 1141 communicating with each other. The top surface of the first inner cylinder 1140 is located between the bottom surface 1118 of the first groove 1116 and the top surface of the second inner cylinder 1141. An outer diameter dimension of the second inner cylinder 1141 is smaller than an outer diameter dimension of the first inner cylinder 1140. A second stepped hole 1142 is formed in the second inner cylinder 1141, and the second stepped hole 1142 is located at an end of the second inner cylinder 1141 far from the bottom surface 1118 of the first groove 1116.
支撑凸台115自第一凹槽1116的底面1118朝第一表面1110的方向延伸形成,支撑凸台115设置在转子孔1114与第二凹槽1117之间。更具体地,支撑凸台115与第二凹槽1117之间的距离较支撑凸台115与转子孔1114之间的距离更短。容置槽1119位于转子孔1114与支撑凸台115之间。本实施方式中,支撑凸台115呈矩形块状结构。The support boss 115 extends from the bottom surface 1118 of the first groove 1116 toward the first surface 1110. The support boss 115 is disposed between the rotor hole 1114 and the second groove 1117. More specifically, the distance between the support boss 115 and the second groove 1117 is shorter than the distance between the support boss 115 and the rotor hole 1114. The receiving groove 1119 is located between the rotor hole 1114 and the support boss 115. In this embodiment, the supporting boss 115 has a rectangular block structure.
散热凸台116自第一凹槽1116的底面1118朝第一表面1110的方向延伸形成,散热凸台116呈矩形块状结构。本实施方式中,散热凸台116的数量为四个,四个散热凸台116之间形状尺寸各不相同,多个散热凸台116相互间隔设置,并且多个散热凸台116不规则地分散设置在第一凹槽1116的底面1118上。The heat dissipation projection 116 extends from the bottom surface 1118 of the first groove 1116 toward the first surface 1110. The heat dissipation projection 116 has a rectangular block structure. In this embodiment, the number of the heat-dissipating bosses 116 is four, and the shapes and sizes of the four heat-dissipating bosses 116 are different. The plurality of heat-dissipating bosses 116 are spaced apart from each other, and the plurality of heat-dissipating bosses 116 are irregularly dispersed. It is disposed on the bottom surface 1118 of the first groove 1116.
当然,在其他实施方式中,散热凸台116的数量也可以是一个或两个或三个或五个以上;多个散热凸台116之间形状尺寸也可以相同或者部分相同;多个散热凸台116之间也可以相互接触;多个散热凸台116之间也可以规则地分布在第一凹槽1116的底面1118上。Of course, in other embodiments, the number of the heat dissipating bosses 116 may also be one or two or three or more than five; the shape and size between the plurality of heat dissipating bosses 116 may be the same or partially the same; The stages 116 may also be in contact with each other; the plurality of heat dissipation protrusions 116 may also be regularly distributed on the bottom surface 1118 of the first groove 1116.
电调板定位件117为自第一凹槽1116的底面1118向第一表面1110的方向凸出延伸形成的凸块。电调板定位件117上开设有电调板定位孔1170,电调板定位孔1170呈圆形。本实施方式中,电调板定位件117的数量为三个,三个电调定位件相互间隔设置且环绕转子孔1114分布。The electrical adjustment plate positioning member 117 is a projection formed by extending from the bottom surface 1118 of the first groove 1116 in the direction of the first surface 1110. The ESC positioning member 117 is provided with an ESC positioning hole 1170, and the ESC positioning hole 1170 is circular. In this embodiment, the number of the ESC positioning members 117 is three, and the three ESC positioning members are spaced apart from each other and distributed around the rotor hole 1114.
当然,在其他实施方式中,电调板定位件117也可以为自第一凹槽1116的底面1118向第二表面1111的方向凹陷形成的凹槽;电调板定位件117的数量也可以是两个或四个以上。多个电调板定位件117也可以均匀地分布在第一凹槽1116的底面1118。Of course, in other embodiments, the ESC positioning member 117 may be a recess formed from the bottom surface 1118 of the first groove 1116 toward the second surface 1111; the number of the ESC positioning member 117 may also be Two or more. The plurality of electrical adjustment plate positioning members 117 may be evenly distributed on the bottom surface 1118 of the first groove 1116.
请结合图3,电机盖12呈圆筒状结构。电机盖12包括电机盖本体120、壳体定位件121以及壳体结合件122。Please refer to FIG. 3, the motor cover 12 has a cylindrical structure. The motor cover 12 includes a motor cover body 120, a housing positioning member 121, and a housing coupling member 122.
电机盖本体120的一端开放,另一端封闭以形成容纳槽123以及收容槽124。容纳槽123包括第一容纳槽125以及第二容纳槽126。第一容纳槽125的形状及尺寸与第一凹槽1116的形状及尺寸分别对应,第二容纳槽126的形状及尺寸与第二凹槽1117的形状及尺寸分别对应。收容槽124环绕容纳槽123,收容槽124与容纳槽123连通,收容槽124的深度较容纳槽123的深度更浅。One end of the motor cover body 120 is open and the other end is closed to form a receiving groove 123 and a receiving groove 124. The receiving groove 123 includes a first receiving groove 125 and a second receiving groove 126. The shape and size of the first receiving groove 125 correspond to the shape and size of the first groove 1116, and the shape and size of the second receiving groove 126 correspond to the shape and size of the second groove 1117, respectively. The receiving groove 124 surrounds the receiving groove 123, and the receiving groove 124 communicates with the receiving groove 123. The depth of the receiving groove 124 is shallower than the depth of the receiving groove 123.
壳体定位件121为电机盖本体120的表面朝外延伸形成的凸柱,壳体定位件121的数量、分布、位置设置与电机盖定位件1191的数量、分布、位置设置分别对应。具体地,本实施方式中,壳体定位件121的数量与电机盖定位件1191的数量一致,均为四个,四个壳体定位件121相互间隔设置且环绕容纳槽123(或第一容纳槽125)分布,其中两个壳体定位件121位于第一容纳槽125的远离第二容纳槽126的一侧,另外两个壳体定位件121分别位于第一容纳槽125以及第二容纳槽126连通处的两侧。如此, 壳体定位件121的设置位置有利于电机盖12结构的合理化,有利于减少电机盖12的体积以及重量。The housing positioning members 121 are protruding posts formed by the surface of the motor cover body 120 extending outward. The number, distribution, and position settings of the housing positioning members 121 correspond to the number, distribution, and position settings of the motor cover positioning members 1191, respectively. Specifically, in this embodiment, the number of the housing positioning members 121 is the same as the number of the motor cover positioning members 1191, and they are all four. The four housing positioning members 121 are spaced apart from each other and surround the receiving groove 123 (or the first receiving space). Slot 125), where two housing positioning members 121 are located on the side of the first receiving slot 125 away from the second receiving slot 126, and two other housing positioning members 121 are located in the first receiving slot 125 and the second receiving slot, respectively. 126 on both sides of the connection. In this way, the installation position of the housing positioning member 121 is beneficial to the rationalization of the structure of the motor cover 12, and is beneficial to reducing the volume and weight of the motor cover 12.
当然,在其他实施方式中,若电机盖定位件1191为凸块或凸柱,则壳体定位件121也可以为自电机盖本体120的表面向电机盖本体120内凹陷形成的凹槽。Of course, in other embodiments, if the motor cover positioning member 1191 is a bump or a convex column, the housing positioning member 121 may also be a recess formed from the surface of the motor cover body 120 into the motor cover body 120.
壳体结合件122为贯穿电机盖本体120而形成的通孔,壳体结合件122的数量、分布、位置设置与电机盖结合件1192的数量、分布、位置设置分别对应。具体地,壳体结合件122的通孔呈圆形。另外,壳体结合件122的数量与壳体定位件121的数量一致,每个壳体结合件122自对应每个壳体定位件121的位置贯穿电机座本体110而形成,壳体结合件122的通孔的中心轴与壳体定位件121的凹槽的中心轴重合,并且壳体结合件122的尺寸小于壳体定位件121的尺寸。如此,壳体结合件122以及壳体定位件121的设置位置紧凑,有利于电机盖12体积的小型化。The housing coupling members 122 are through holes formed through the motor cover body 120. The number, distribution, and position settings of the housing coupling members 122 correspond to the number, distribution, and position settings of the motor cover coupling members 1192. Specifically, the through hole of the casing coupling member 122 is circular. In addition, the number of the housing coupling members 122 is the same as the number of the housing positioning members 121. Each housing coupling member 122 is formed through the motor base body 110 from the position corresponding to each housing positioning member 121, and the housing coupling members 122 are formed. The central axis of the through hole coincides with the central axis of the groove of the housing positioning member 121, and the size of the housing coupling member 122 is smaller than the size of the housing positioning member 121. In this way, the positions of the housing coupling member 122 and the housing positioning member 121 are compact, which is beneficial to the miniaturization of the motor cover 12.
当然,在其他实施方式中,若电机盖定位件1191为凹槽,壳体结合件122也可以为自电机盖本体120的表面朝外延伸形成的凸块或凸柱。Of course, in other embodiments, if the motor cover positioning member 1191 is a groove, the housing coupling member 122 may also be a bump or a post formed by extending outward from the surface of the motor cover body 120.
请结合图4,壳体密封件13为环形的密封结构,壳体密封件13的形状与收容槽124的形状基本相同。壳体密封件13可以采用弹性材料制成,例如可以采用橡胶或硅胶材料。With reference to FIG. 4, the housing seal 13 is a ring-shaped seal structure, and the shape of the housing seal 13 is substantially the same as the shape of the receiving groove 124. The housing seal 13 may be made of an elastic material, for example, a rubber or silicone material may be used.
请结合图2至图3,电调组件20包括电调板21、电调25、霍尔传感器22、电容23以及插针24。电调25、霍尔传感器22、电容23以及插针24均设置在电调板21上。With reference to FIGS. 2 to 3, the ESC component 20 includes an ESC board 21, an ESC 25, a Hall sensor 22, a capacitor 23, and a pin 24. The ESC 25, the Hall sensor 22, the capacitor 23, and the pin 24 are all disposed on the ESC board 21.
电调板21呈圆形板状结构。电调板21的尺寸小于第一凹槽1116的尺寸或与第一凹槽1116的尺寸相当。电调板21开设有电调板穿孔210、电机座定位件211以及电调板安装孔212。The ESC 21 has a circular plate-like structure. The size of the ESC 21 is smaller than or equivalent to the size of the first groove 1116. The ESC 21 is provided with an ESC perforation 210, a motor base positioning member 211, and an ESC mounting hole 212.
电调板穿孔210基本开设在电调板21的中心位置。电调板穿孔210呈圆形,电调板穿孔210的直径尺寸大于或等于第二内筒1141的外径尺寸。The electric adjustment plate perforation 210 is basically opened at the center of the electric adjustment plate 21. The electrical adjustment plate perforation 210 is circular, and the diameter size of the electrical adjustment plate perforation 210 is greater than or equal to the outer diameter size of the second inner cylinder 1141.
电机座定位件211为自电调板21的表面朝电调板21内贯穿而形成的通孔。电机座定位件211的数量与电调板定位件117的数量一致。三个电机座定位件211相互间隔设置且环绕电调板穿孔210分布。当然,在其他实施方式中,电机座定位件211也可以为自电调板21的表面朝外凸出延伸形成的凸块或凸柱。The motor base positioning member 211 is a through hole formed through the surface of the ESC 21 and toward the inside of the ESC 21. The number of the motor base positioning members 211 is the same as the number of the electric adjustment board positioning members 117. The three motor base positioning members 211 are spaced apart from each other and are distributed around the through holes 210 of the ESC. Of course, in other embodiments, the motor base positioning member 211 may also be a bump or a pillar formed by extending outward from the surface of the ESC 21.
电调板安装孔212贯穿电调板21而形成,本实施方式中,电调板安装孔212的数量为三个,三个电调板安装孔212相互间隔设置且环绕电调板穿孔210均匀分布。当然,在其他实施方式中,电调板安装孔212的数量也可以是一个或两个或四个以上;电调板安装孔212也可以分散地分布设置在电调板21上。The ESC mounting holes 212 are formed through the ESC 21. In this embodiment, the number of the ESC mounting holes 212 is three, and the three ESC mounting holes 212 are spaced from each other and evenly surround the ESC perforation 210. distributed. Of course, in other embodiments, the number of the mounting holes 212 of the ESC may be one or two or four or more; the mounting holes 212 of the ESC may also be distributed on the ESC 21 in a distributed manner.
插针24包括针座240以及弯针241。针座240基本呈矩形块状结构。弯针241包 括连接部242以及插接部243。连接部242连接在电调板21上。插接部243自连接部242的远离电调板21的一端弯折并穿设针座240,弯折后的插接部243与电调板21基本平行,并且弯折后的插接部243突出在电调板21外。The pin 24 includes a needle base 240 and a curved needle 241. The needle base 240 is substantially a rectangular block structure. The looper 241 includes a connection portion 242 and an insertion portion 243. The connection portion 242 is connected to the ESC 21. The plug-in portion 243 is bent from the end of the connection portion 242 away from the ESC 21 and passes through the needle seat 240. The bent plug-in portion 243 is substantially parallel to the ESC 21, and the bent plug-in portion 243 Protrudes outside the ESC 21.
支架30包括支架本体31以及多个连接臂32。支架本体31为中空圆柱体结构。支架本体31开设有支架穿孔33,支架穿孔33的直径尺寸大于或等于第二内筒1141的外径尺寸。多个连接臂32自支架本体31的外表面朝外延伸形成。连接臂32基本呈矩形状结构,连接臂32的远离支架本体31的一端开设有支架安装孔36以及形成有卡勾34。支架安装孔36与电调板安装孔212对应,本实施方式中,支架安装孔36的尺寸大小与电调板安装孔212的尺寸大小基本相等。卡勾34基本呈“L”形结构。卡勾34包括凸出部35。本实施方式中,连接臂32的数量为三个,三个连接臂32环绕支架本体31均匀分布。The bracket 30 includes a bracket body 31 and a plurality of connecting arms 32. The bracket body 31 has a hollow cylindrical structure. The bracket body 31 is provided with a bracket perforation 33, and the diameter dimension of the bracket perforation 33 is greater than or equal to the outer diameter dimension of the second inner cylinder 1141. A plurality of connecting arms 32 are formed to extend outward from the outer surface of the bracket body 31. The connecting arm 32 has a substantially rectangular structure. An end of the connecting arm 32 remote from the bracket body 31 is provided with a bracket mounting hole 36 and a hook 34. The bracket mounting hole 36 corresponds to the ESC mounting hole 212. In this embodiment, the size of the bracket mounting hole 36 is substantially the same as the size of the ESC mounting hole 212. The hook 34 has a substantially "L" shape. The hook 34 includes a protrusion 35. In this embodiment, the number of the connecting arms 32 is three, and the three connecting arms 32 are evenly distributed around the bracket body 31.
定子绕组40包括绕组本体41、多个绕组臂42、以及多个线圈43。绕组本体41开设有绕组安装孔44,绕组安装孔44的尺寸大于或等于第二内筒1141的外径尺寸。多个绕组臂42自绕组本体41的外表面朝外延伸形成。绕组臂42为呈“T”形的凸出结构,相邻两个绕组臂42之间形成间隙45。多个线圈43分别缠绕在多个绕组臂42上,每个线圈43缠绕在对应的每个凸出结构上。The stator winding 40 includes a winding body 41, a plurality of winding arms 42, and a plurality of coils 43. The winding body 41 is provided with a winding installation hole 44. The size of the winding installation hole 44 is greater than or equal to the outer diameter of the second inner cylinder 1141. A plurality of winding arms 42 are formed to extend outward from the outer surface of the winding body 41. The winding arms 42 are “T” -shaped protruding structures, and a gap 45 is formed between two adjacent winding arms 42. A plurality of coils 43 are respectively wound on the plurality of winding arms 42, and each coil 43 is wound on each corresponding protruding structure.
转子组件50包括转子51、第一轴承52、第二轴承53以及第三轴承54。转子51为轴结构。转子51包括相互间隔设置的第一安装位55、第二安装位56、第三安装位57以及第四安装位58。第一安装位55位于第二安装位56以及第三安装位57之间,第四安装位58位于转子51的靠近第二安装位56的一端。第一轴承52安装在第一安装位55,第二轴承53安装在第二安装位56,第三轴承54安装在第三安装位57。The rotor assembly 50 includes a rotor 51, a first bearing 52, a second bearing 53, and a third bearing 54. The rotor 51 has a shaft structure. The rotor 51 includes a first mounting position 55, a second mounting position 56, a third mounting position 57, and a fourth mounting position 58 which are disposed at intervals from each other. The first installation position 55 is located between the second installation position 56 and the third installation position 57, and the fourth installation position 58 is located at an end of the rotor 51 near the second installation position 56. The first bearing 52 is mounted at the first mounting position 55, the second bearing 53 is mounted at the second mounting position 56, and the third bearing 54 is mounted at the third mounting position 57.
转子盖60为筒状结构。转子盖60开设有安装槽61,安装槽61呈圆形。安装槽61内设置有支撑柱62以及支撑筋条63。支撑柱62呈圆台结构,支撑柱62设置在安装槽61的槽底并位于槽底的中心位置。支撑柱62开设有贯穿转子盖60(或安装槽61的槽底)的转子穿孔64。支撑筋条63近似呈矩形条状结构,支撑筋条63的数量为多个,多个支撑筋条63环绕支撑柱62分布。The rotor cover 60 has a cylindrical structure. The rotor cover 60 is provided with a mounting groove 61, and the mounting groove 61 has a circular shape. A support post 62 and a support rib 63 are provided in the mounting groove 61. The support post 62 has a circular table structure, and the support post 62 is disposed on the groove bottom of the mounting groove 61 and is located at the center of the groove bottom. The support post 62 is provided with a rotor perforation 64 penetrating through the rotor cover 60 (or the groove bottom of the installation groove 61). The support ribs 63 are approximately rectangular strip-shaped structures. The number of the support ribs 63 is multiple, and the plurality of support ribs 63 are distributed around the support columns 62.
插头组件70包括插头本体71、接口件72、插头密封件73、第二定位件74、第二结合件75。The plug assembly 70 includes a plug body 71, an interface member 72, a plug seal 73, a second positioning member 74, and a second coupling member 75.
插头本体71近似呈“T”形结构。插头本体71的一表面连接导线76。接口件72自插头本体71的另一表面朝远离导线76的一侧延伸形成,接口件72与导线76位于插头本体71相反的两侧。插头密封件73为环形的密封结构,插头密封件73环绕接口件72设置并位于接口件72的靠近插头本体71的一端。插头密封件73可以采用弹性 材料制成,例如可以采用橡胶或硅胶材料。The plug body 71 has a substantially “T” shape. One surface of the plug body 71 is connected to the lead 76. The interface member 72 extends from the other surface of the plug body 71 toward a side remote from the lead wire 76, and the interface member 72 and the lead wire 76 are located on opposite sides of the plug body 71. The plug seal 73 is a ring-shaped seal structure. The plug seal 73 is disposed around the interface member 72 and is located at an end of the interface member 72 near the plug body 71. The plug seal 73 may be made of an elastic material, such as rubber or silicone.
第二定位件74为自插头本体71的一表面向外延伸形成的凸柱结构,第二定位件74与导线76位于插头本体71相反的两侧。本实施方式中,第二定位件74与第一定位件1120对应,具体地,第二定位件74的数量、位置、尺寸与第一定位件1120的数量、位置、尺寸一致。两个第二定位件74相互间隔设置且分别位于接口件72相背的两侧。The second positioning member 74 is a protruding column structure extending outward from one surface of the plug body 71. The second positioning member 74 and the lead wire 76 are located on opposite sides of the plug body 71. In this embodiment, the second positioning member 74 corresponds to the first positioning member 1120. Specifically, the number, position, and size of the second positioning member 74 are consistent with the number, position, and size of the first positioning member 1120. The two second positioning members 74 are spaced from each other and are respectively located on two opposite sides of the interface member 72.
当然,在其他实施方式中,若第一定位件1120为凸块或凸柱结构,则第二定位件74也可以为自插头本体71的表面朝插头本体71内凹陷形成的凹槽。Of course, in other embodiments, if the first positioning member 1120 is a bump or a pillar structure, the second positioning member 74 may also be a recess formed from the surface of the plug body 71 toward the inside of the plug body 71.
第二结合件75为贯穿电机盖本体120的柱状结构。第二结合件75与第二定位件74间隔设置。第二结合件75与第一结合件1121对应,具体地,第二结合件75的数量、位置、尺寸与第一结合件1121的数量、位置、尺寸一致。两个第二结合件75相互间隔设置且分别位于接口件72相背的两侧。第二结合件75与插头本体71可以一体设置,第二结合件75与插头本体71也可以自个作为独立的元件。The second coupling member 75 is a columnar structure penetrating through the motor cover body 120. The second coupling member 75 is spaced from the second positioning member 74. The second coupling member 75 corresponds to the first coupling member 1121. Specifically, the number, position, and size of the second coupling member 75 are consistent with the number, position, and size of the first coupling member 1121. The two second coupling members 75 are spaced apart from each other and are respectively located on two opposite sides of the interface member 72. The second coupling member 75 and the plug body 71 may be provided integrally, and the second coupling member 75 and the plug body 71 may also be used as separate components.
电调组件20可与支架30结合。具体地,将支架30的远离卡勾34的一侧对准电调组件20的远离电容23的一侧,支架30的支架本体31对准电调板穿孔210;每个支架安装孔36对准一个电调板安装孔212;然后将支架30朝电调组件20安装。在这个过程中,支架本体31部分地嵌套在电调板穿孔210内;每个支架安装孔36与对应的电调板安装孔212可通过紧固件(例如螺钉)进行固定连接,从而完成电调组件20与支架30的结合。The ESC assembly 20 can be combined with the bracket 30. Specifically, the side of the bracket 30 away from the hook 34 is aligned with the side of the ESC assembly 20 away from the capacitor 23, and the bracket body 31 of the bracket 30 is aligned with the ESC hole 210; each bracket mounting hole 36 is aligned An ESC mounting hole 212; then, the bracket 30 is installed toward the ESC assembly 20. In this process, the bracket body 31 is partially nested in the ESC hole 210; each bracket mounting hole 36 and the corresponding ESC mounting hole 212 can be fixedly connected by fasteners (such as screws), thereby completing The combination of the ESC component 20 and the bracket 30.
电调组件20与支架30结合后可一并安装在电机座11的凹槽1113内。具体地,将电调组件20设置有电容23的一侧对准电机座11的凹槽1113;电调板21对准第一凹槽1116;电调板穿孔210以及支架穿孔33对准内筒114;每个电机座定位件211对准对应一个电调板定位件117;电容23对准容置槽1119;插针24对准第二凹槽1117;然后将结合后的电调组件20与支架30一并安装在凹槽1113内。在这个过程中,支架30套设在内筒114上,支架本体31的端面抵靠第一内筒1140的端面,第二内筒1141穿设支架穿孔33(以及电调板穿孔210);电调板21安装到第一凹槽1116内;每个电机座定位件211与电调板定位件117一一对应;电容23至少部分收容在容置槽1119内;插针24的插针座240位于第一凹槽1116内并与支撑凸台115相对,插针24跨越避让槽118并使弯针241伸入通孔1115内并自通孔1115从电机座11暴露;每个电机座定位件211与对应电调板定位件117可通过紧固件(例如螺钉)进行固定连接,从而将结合后的电调组件20与支架30安装并固定在凹槽1113内。此时,散热凸台116可与电调板21接触以为电调板21散热。After the ESC component 20 is combined with the bracket 30, it can be installed in the groove 1113 of the motor base 11 together. Specifically, the side of the ESC assembly 20 provided with the capacitor 23 is aligned with the groove 1113 of the motor base 11; the ESC board 21 is aligned with the first groove 1116; the ESC hole 210 and the bracket hole 33 are aligned with the inner cylinder 114; each motor base positioning piece 211 is aligned with a corresponding ESC plate positioning piece 117; the capacitor 23 is aligned with the receiving slot 1119; the pin 24 is aligned with the second groove 1117; and then the combined ESC assembly 20 and The bracket 30 is installed in the groove 1113 together. In this process, the bracket 30 is sleeved on the inner cylinder 114, the end surface of the bracket body 31 is abutted against the end surface of the first inner cylinder 1140, and the second inner cylinder 1141 is passed through the bracket perforation 33 (and the electrical adjustment plate perforation 210); The adjusting plate 21 is installed in the first groove 1116; each motor base positioning member 211 corresponds to the electric adjusting plate positioning member 117 one-to-one; the capacitor 23 is at least partially accommodated in the receiving slot 1119; the pin holder 240 of the pin 24 Located in the first groove 1116 and opposite to the support boss 115, the pin 24 spans the avoidance groove 118 and causes the looper 241 to extend into the through hole 1115 and is exposed from the motor base 11 from the through hole 1115; each motor base positioning member 211 and the corresponding ESC positioning member 117 can be fixedly connected by fasteners (such as screws), so that the combined ESC assembly 20 and the bracket 30 are installed and fixed in the groove 1113. At this time, the heat dissipating boss 116 may be in contact with the ESC 21 to dissipate heat from the ESC 21.
在电调组件20与支架30安装在凹槽1113后,可再将定子绕组40安装在电机座 11上。具体地,将定子绕组40朝向电机座11的支架30一侧;绕组安装孔44对准内筒114(或第二内筒1141);绕组臂42之间的间隙45对准支架30的卡勾34的凸出部35;然后将定子绕组40朝电机座11安装。在这个过程中,第二内筒1141穿设绕组安装孔44,绕组本体41的端面与支架本体31的端面抵靠;卡勾34的凸出部35与绕组臂42之间的间隙45卡合,从而将定子绕组40安装在电机座11上。After the ESC assembly 20 and the bracket 30 are installed in the groove 1113, the stator winding 40 can be installed on the motor base 11. Specifically, the stator winding 40 is directed to the side of the bracket 30 of the motor base 11; the winding mounting hole 44 is aligned with the inner cylinder 114 (or the second inner cylinder 1141); the gap 45 between the winding arms 42 is aligned with the hook of the bracket 30 Projection 35 of 34; the stator winding 40 is then mounted towards the motor base 11. In this process, the second inner cylinder 1141 is provided with a winding installation hole 44, and the end surface of the winding body 41 abuts the end surface of the bracket body 31; the gap 45 between the protruding portion 35 of the hook 34 and the winding arm 42 is engaged Thus, the stator winding 40 is mounted on the motor base 11.
转子组件50可安装在电机座11上。具体地,将第一轴承52安装在外筒113的第一阶梯孔1130内,第二轴承53安装在第二内筒1141的第二阶梯孔1142内;然后将转子51设有第四安装位58的一端从电机座11的外筒113一侧自第一轴承52伸入外筒113内并从内筒114的第二轴承53处伸出,从而将第一轴承52安装在转子51的第一安装位55,第二轴承53安装在转子51的第二安装位56;最后再将第三轴承54安装在电机座11外的第三安装位57上,从而将转子组件50安装在电机座11上。The rotor assembly 50 may be mounted on the motor base 11. Specifically, the first bearing 52 is installed in the first stepped hole 1130 of the outer cylinder 113, and the second bearing 53 is installed in the second stepped hole 1142 of the second inner cylinder 1141; then, the rotor 51 is provided with a fourth mounting position 58 One end extends from the first bearing 52 into the outer cylinder 113 from the outer cylinder 113 side of the motor base 11 and protrudes from the second bearing 53 of the inner cylinder 114, thereby mounting the first bearing 52 on the first of the rotor 51 Mounting position 55, the second bearing 53 is mounted on the second mounting position 56 of the rotor 51; finally, the third bearing 54 is mounted on the third mounting position 57 outside the motor base 11, thereby mounting the rotor assembly 50 on the motor base 11 on.
转子组件50安装在电机座11后,可再将转子盖60安装在电机座11上。具体地,将转子盖60形成安装槽61的一侧朝向电机座11的定子绕组40一侧;安装槽61对准定子绕组40;支撑柱62对准第二轴承53;转子穿孔64对准转子51;然后将转子盖60朝电机座11安装。在这个过程中,转子51穿设转子穿孔64,并将开设有第四安装位58的一端伸出转子盖60外;支撑柱62的端面与第二轴承53的端面抵靠;定子绕组40收容在安装槽61内;从而将转子盖60安装在电机座11上。此外,可将紧固件卡设在第四安装位58内,能够避免转子盖60从转子51上脱落。After the rotor assembly 50 is installed on the motor base 11, the rotor cover 60 can be installed on the motor base 11. Specifically, the side of the rotor cover 60 forming the mounting slot 61 faces the stator winding 40 side of the motor base 11; the mounting slot 61 is aligned with the stator winding 40; the support post 62 is aligned with the second bearing 53; the rotor perforation 64 is aligned with the rotor 51; Then install the rotor cover 60 toward the motor base 11. In this process, the rotor 51 is penetrated with a rotor perforation 64, and an end provided with a fourth mounting position 58 is protruded from the rotor cover 60. The end surface of the support post 62 abuts the end surface of the second bearing 53. The stator winding 40 receives In the mounting groove 61; the rotor cover 60 is thereby mounted on the motor base 11. In addition, the fastener can be snapped into the fourth mounting position 58, and the rotor cover 60 can be prevented from falling off the rotor 51.
最后,将电机盖12安装在电机座11上。具体地,先将壳体密封件13设置在电机盖12上的收容槽124内,然后将电机盖12形成容纳槽123的一侧朝向电机座11的转子盖60一侧;容纳槽123对准凹槽1113;每个壳体定位件121对准一个电机盖定位件1191;每个壳体结合件122对准一个电机盖结合件1192;再将电机盖12与电机座11进行结合。在这个过程中,每个壳体定位件121安装在对应的一个电机盖定位件1191内;壳体结合件122与电机盖结合件1192一一对应;容纳槽123与凹槽1113连通并共同形成收容腔14;电机盖12与电机座11形成隔膜泵电机100的壳体10,壳体结合件122与电机盖结合件1192可通过紧固件(例如螺钉)进行固定连接,从而完成电机盖12与电机座11的结合并围成收容腔14。Finally, the motor cover 12 is mounted on the motor base 11. Specifically, the housing seal 13 is first set in the receiving groove 124 on the motor cover 12, and then the side of the motor cover 12 forming the receiving groove 123 faces the rotor cover 60 side of the motor base 11; the receiving groove 123 is aligned Groove 1113; each housing positioning member 121 is aligned with a motor cover positioning member 1191; each housing coupling member 122 is aligned with a motor cover coupling member 1192; and the motor cover 12 is combined with the motor base 11. In this process, each housing positioning member 121 is installed in a corresponding motor cover positioning member 1191; the housing coupling member 122 corresponds to the motor cover coupling member 1192 one-to-one; the receiving groove 123 communicates with the groove 1113 and forms together Accommodating cavity 14; the motor cover 12 and the motor base 11 form the housing 10 of the diaphragm pump motor 100, and the housing coupling 122 and the motor cover coupling 1192 can be fixedly connected by fasteners (such as screws) to complete the motor cover 12 It is combined with the motor base 11 and surrounds a receiving cavity 14.
在完成上述的安装后,插头组件70能够可拆卸地安装在壳体10(或电机座11)上从而为电调组件20供电。具体地,将插头组件70设置有接口件72的一侧朝向侧面1112的通孔1115,接口件72与通孔1115对准,第二定位件74与第一定位件1120对准,第二结合件75与第一结合件1121对准,然后将插头组件70朝壳体10(或电机座11)安装。在这个过程中,每个第二定位件74与对应的一个第一定位件1120结合, 每个第二结合件75与对应的一个第一结合件1121结合;接口件72伸入通孔1115内并与插针24(或弯折)连接,插头密封件73密封通孔1115的内壁与接口件72之间的缝隙,能够避免外界的水、细沙子等杂质通过通孔1115进入壳体10内,从而完成插头组件70与壳体10(或电机座11)的结合。After the above-mentioned installation is completed, the plug assembly 70 can be detachably mounted on the housing 10 (or the motor base 11) to supply power to the ESC assembly 20. Specifically, the plug assembly 70 is provided with a side of the interface member 72 facing the through hole 1115 of the side surface 1112, the interface member 72 is aligned with the through hole 1115, the second positioning member 74 is aligned with the first positioning member 1120, and the second combination The member 75 is aligned with the first coupling member 1121, and then the plug assembly 70 is mounted toward the housing 10 (or the motor base 11). In this process, each second positioning member 74 is combined with a corresponding one of the first positioning members 1120, and each second coupling member 75 is combined with a corresponding one of the first coupling members 1121; the interface member 72 projects into the through hole 1115 And is connected with the pin 24 (or bent), the plug seal 73 seals the gap between the inner wall of the through hole 1115 and the interface 72, which can prevent foreign water, fine sand and other impurities from entering the housing 10 through the through hole 1115 Thus, the combination of the plug assembly 70 and the housing 10 (or the motor base 11) is completed.
此外,支撑凸台115可以与插针24座抵靠,从而能够增强插针座240的强度,能够避免接口件72与插针24连接的过程中插歪。电调25可用来控制转子51的转速。霍尔传感器22可用来检测转子51的旋转角度,实现隔膜泵电机100的闭环控制,从而有利于提高隔膜泵电机100的转速控制精度,满足精准变量的需求。电容23能够降低电流峰值,有效的滤掉了电流尖峰。散热凸台116也可在与电调板21不接触,如此,散热凸台116亦能增加隔膜泵电机100内空气的热量与电机座11的接触面积,有利于将电调组件20和定子绕组40等元件产生的热量更多地传导到外界环境中。In addition, the supporting boss 115 can abut against the pin 24 seat, so that the strength of the pin seat 240 can be enhanced, and the plugging of the interface member 72 with the pin 24 can be avoided. The ESC 25 can be used to control the rotation speed of the rotor 51. The Hall sensor 22 can be used to detect the rotation angle of the rotor 51 and realize the closed-loop control of the diaphragm pump motor 100, thereby facilitating the improvement of the speed control accuracy of the diaphragm pump motor 100 and meeting the demand for precise variables. The capacitor 23 can reduce the current peak and effectively filter out the current peak. The heat-dissipating boss 116 may not be in contact with the ESC 21. In this way, the heat-dissipating boss 116 can also increase the contact area between the heat of the air in the diaphragm pump motor 100 and the motor base 11, which is beneficial to the ESC assembly 20 and the stator windings. The heat generated by components such as 40 is more conducted to the external environment.
本申请实施方式的隔膜泵包括隔膜泵本体以及上述实施方式的隔膜泵电机100,隔膜泵电机100设置在隔膜泵本体上。The diaphragm pump according to the embodiment of the present application includes a diaphragm pump body and the diaphragm pump motor 100 of the above embodiment. The diaphragm pump motor 100 is disposed on the diaphragm pump body.
本申请实施方式的隔膜泵中,通过将电调25及插针24集成在隔膜泵电机100的电调板21上,并将电调板21设置在隔膜泵电机100的壳体10内,从而避免了电调25直接暴露在隔膜泵电机100外。此外,从壳体10的通孔1115暴露的插针24,方便了外界电路或电源与电调组件20电性连接,例如,外界电源通过与插针24的连接从而为电调组件20供电。In the diaphragm pump according to the embodiment of the present application, the ESC 25 and the pin 24 are integrated on the ESC 21 of the diaphragm pump motor 100, and the ESC 21 is disposed in the casing 10 of the diaphragm pump motor 100, so that It is avoided that the ESC 25 is directly exposed outside the diaphragm pump motor 100. In addition, the pin 24 exposed from the through hole 1115 of the housing 10 facilitates the electrical connection of the external circuit or power source to the ESC component 20. For example, the external power supply provides power to the ESC component 20 by connecting with the pin 24.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施方式”、“一些实施方式”、“示意性实施方式”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合实施方式或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施方式或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施方式或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施方式或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms “one embodiment”, “some embodiments”, “exemplary embodiments”, “examples”, “specific examples”, or “some examples”, etc., means that the embodiments are combined The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described by the examples are included in at least one implementation or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same implementation or example. Moreover, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more implementations or examples.
尽管已经示出和描述了本申请的实施方式,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本申请的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施方式进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本申请的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, The scope of the application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (22)

  1. 一种隔膜泵电机,其特征在于,包括:A diaphragm pump motor, comprising:
    壳体,所述壳体围成收容腔,所述壳体开设有通孔,所述通孔与所述收容腔连通;A casing, which surrounds a receiving cavity, the casing is provided with a through hole, and the through hole communicates with the receiving cavity;
    定子绕组,所述定子绕组设于所述收容腔内;A stator winding provided in the receiving cavity;
    转子组件,所述转子组件穿设所述壳体并伸入所述收容腔内,所述转子组件穿设所述定子绕组;以及A rotor assembly penetrating the casing and extending into the receiving cavity, the rotor assembly penetrating the stator windings; and
    电调组件,所述电调组件包括电调板、电调、霍尔传感器以及插针,所述电调、所述霍尔传感器以及所述插针均设置在所述电调板上,所述电调板位于所述收容腔内,所述插针自所述通孔从所述壳体暴露。An ESC component, the ESC component includes an ESC board, an ESC, a Hall sensor, and pins, and the ESC, the Hall sensor, and the pins are all disposed on the ESC board. The electric adjustment board is located in the receiving cavity, and the pins are exposed from the housing through the through holes.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的隔膜泵电机,其特征在于,所述壳体包括电机座,所述电机座包括电机座本体,所述电机座本体包括第一表面、与所述第一表面连接的第二表面、以及连接所述第一表面与所述第二表面的侧面,所述第一表面向所述第二表面的方向凹陷形成凹槽,所述通孔开设在所述侧面上并与所述凹槽连通,所述电调板、所述电调以及所述霍尔传感器均安装在所述凹槽内,所述插针部分穿设在所述通孔内。The diaphragm pump motor according to claim 1, wherein the housing includes a motor base, the motor base includes a motor base body, and the motor base body includes a first surface connected to the first surface. A second surface and a side surface connecting the first surface and the second surface, the first surface is recessed to form a groove in the direction of the second surface, and the through hole is opened on the side surface and communicates with The groove is communicated, the ESC, the ESC, and the Hall sensor are all installed in the groove, and the pin part is penetrated in the through hole.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的隔膜泵电机,其特征在于,所述凹槽的底面开设有避让槽,所述避让槽与所述通孔连通,所述插针跨越所述避让槽伸入所述通孔内。The diaphragm pump motor according to claim 2, wherein the bottom surface of the groove is provided with a avoidance groove, the avoidance groove is in communication with the through hole, and the pin extends into the avoidance groove across the escape groove Inside the through hole.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的隔膜泵电机,其特征在于,所述插针包括弯针以及针座,所述弯针包括连接在所述电调板上的连接部以及自所述连接部弯折的插接部,所述插接部穿设在所述针座并伸入所述通孔内,所述电机座还包括自所述凹槽的底面朝所述第一表面的方向延伸形成的支撑凸台,所述支撑凸台与所述针座相对。The diaphragm pump motor according to claim 2, wherein the pin comprises a looper and a needle seat, and the looper includes a connection portion connected to the ESC and is bent from the connection portion. A plug-in portion, the plug-in portion is penetrated in the needle base and extends into the through hole, and the motor base further includes a formed extending from a bottom surface of the groove toward the first surface And a supporting boss which is opposite to the needle seat.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的隔膜泵电机,其特征在于,所述电机座还包括自所述凹槽的底面朝所述第一表面的方向延伸形成的散热凸台以及内筒,所述电调板套设在所述内筒上并与所述散热凸台接触。The diaphragm pump motor according to claim 2, wherein the motor base further comprises a heat dissipating boss and an inner cylinder formed from the bottom surface of the groove toward the first surface, and the ESC A plate is sleeved on the inner cylinder and is in contact with the heat dissipation boss.
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的隔膜泵电机,其特征在于,所述电调组件还包括电容,所述电容设置在所述电调板上;所述凹槽的底面朝所述第二面的方向凹陷形成有容置槽,所述容置槽与所述电容相对,所述电调板、所述电调以及所述霍尔传感器均安装 在所述凹槽内,所述电容至少部分收容在所述容置槽内。The diaphragm pump motor according to claim 2, wherein the ESC component further comprises a capacitor, and the capacitor is disposed on the ESC board; a bottom surface of the groove faces the second surface A receiving groove is formed in the depression, and the receiving groove is opposite to the capacitor. The ESC, the ESC, and the Hall sensor are all installed in the groove, and the capacitor is at least partially accommodated in the receiving groove. Inside the receiving slot.
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的隔膜泵电机,其特征在于,所述隔膜泵电机还包括插头组件,所述插头组件能够伸入所述通孔并与所述插针可拆卸地连接。The diaphragm pump motor according to claim 2, wherein the diaphragm pump motor further comprises a plug assembly that can be inserted into the through hole and detachably connected to the pin.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的隔膜泵电机,其特征在于,所述侧面设置有相互间隔的第一结合件以及第一定位件,所述第一结合件以及所述第一定位件均与所述通孔间隔,所述第一结合件的尺寸与所述第一定位件的尺寸不同;所述插头组件包括插头本体、自所述插头本体朝同一侧延伸的接口件、第二结合件以及第二定位件,所述接口件能够伸入所述通孔并与所述插针可拆卸地连接,所述第二定位件与所述第一定位件对应并能够可拆卸地连接,所述第二结合件与所述第一结合件对应并能够可拆卸地连接。The diaphragm pump motor according to claim 7, wherein the side is provided with a first coupling member and a first positioning member spaced apart from each other, and the first coupling member and the first positioning member are both connected to the first positioning member and the first positioning member. The size of the first coupling member is different from that of the first positioning member at intervals of the through holes; the plug assembly includes a plug body, an interface member extending from the plug body to the same side, a second coupling member, and a first Two positioning members, the interface member can extend into the through hole and be detachably connected with the pin, the second positioning member corresponds to the first positioning member and can be detachably connected, the first The two coupling members correspond to the first coupling member and can be detachably connected.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的隔膜泵电机,其特征在于,所述插头组件还包括插头密封件,所述插头密封件环绕所述接口件设置,在所述接口件伸入所述通孔内时,所述插头密封件密封所述通孔的内壁与所述接口件之间的缝隙。The diaphragm pump motor according to claim 8, wherein the plug assembly further comprises a plug seal, the plug seal is provided around the interface member, and when the interface member projects into the through hole The plug seal seals a gap between the inner wall of the through hole and the interface piece.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的隔膜泵电机,其特征在于,所述插头密封件采用橡胶或硅胶材料制成。The diaphragm pump motor according to claim 9, wherein the plug seal is made of rubber or silicone material.
  11. 根据权利要求5所述的隔膜泵电机,其特征在于,所述隔膜泵电机还包括支架,所述电调板安装在所述支架上,所述支架套设在所述内筒上。The diaphragm pump motor according to claim 5, wherein the diaphragm pump motor further comprises a bracket, the electric adjustment plate is mounted on the bracket, and the bracket is sleeved on the inner cylinder.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的隔膜泵电机,其特征在于,所述隔膜泵电机还包括紧固件,所述电调板开设有电调板穿孔以及环绕所述电调板穿孔的多个电调安装孔,所述支架包括支架本体以及多个连接臂,多个所述连接臂自所述支架本体的外表面朝外延伸形成,所述连接臂的远离所述支架本体的一端开设有支架安装孔,所述支架本体部分嵌套在所述电调板穿孔内,所述紧固件穿设所述电调板安装孔以及所述支架安装孔以将所述电调板安装在所述支架上。The diaphragm pump motor according to claim 11, wherein the diaphragm pump motor further comprises a fastener, and the ESC plate is provided with an ESC hole and a plurality of ESCs surrounding the ESC plate hole. The mounting hole includes a bracket body and a plurality of connecting arms. The plurality of connecting arms are formed to extend outward from an outer surface of the bracket body. An end of the connecting arm remote from the bracket body is provided with a bracket for installation. Hole, the bracket body is partially nested in the electrical adjustment board perforation, and the fastener passes through the electrical adjustment board installation hole and the bracket installation hole to install the electrical adjustment board in the bracket on.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的隔膜泵电机,其特征在于,所述定子绕组包括绕组本体、自所述绕组本体的外表面延伸的多个绕组臂、以及多个线圈,所述绕组本体位于所述支架的与所述电调组件相背的一侧,所述绕组本体的端面与所述支架本体的端面 抵靠,多个所述线圈分别缠绕在多个所述绕组臂上,相邻两个所述绕组臂之间形成间隙,所述连接臂的远离所述支架本体的一端设置有卡勾,所述卡勾与所述间隙卡合以使所述定子绕组与所述支架连接。The diaphragm pump motor according to claim 12, wherein the stator winding comprises a winding body, a plurality of winding arms extending from an outer surface of the winding body, and a plurality of coils, and the winding body is located in the winding body. On the side of the bracket opposite to the ESC component, the end surface of the winding body abuts the end surface of the bracket body, and a plurality of the coils are respectively wound on a plurality of the winding arms, two adjacent A gap is formed between the winding arms, and an end of the connecting arm remote from the bracket body is provided with a hook, and the hook is engaged with the gap to connect the stator winding to the bracket.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的隔膜泵电机,其特征在于,所述绕组臂为呈“T”形的凸出结构,所述线圈缠绕在对应的每个所述凸出结构上。The diaphragm pump motor according to claim 13, wherein the winding arm is a "T" shaped protruding structure, and the coil is wound on each of the corresponding protruding structures.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的隔膜泵电机,其特征在于,所述转子组件穿设所述电机座本体以及所述内筒后伸入所述收容腔内。The diaphragm pump motor according to claim 13, wherein the rotor assembly penetrates the motor base body and the inner cylinder and extends into the receiving cavity.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的隔膜泵电机,其特征在于,所述转子组件包括转子以及第一轴承,所述转子包括间隔的第一安装位与第二安装位,所述电机座还包括自所述第二表面朝远离所述第一表面延伸的外筒,所述第一安装位通过所述第一轴承安装在所述外筒内。The diaphragm pump motor according to claim 15, wherein the rotor assembly includes a rotor and a first bearing, the rotor includes a first mounting position and a second mounting position spaced apart, and the motor base further comprises a self-propelled The second surface faces an outer cylinder extending away from the first surface, and the first mounting position is installed in the outer cylinder through the first bearing.
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的隔膜泵电机,其特征在于,所述转子组件包括转子以及第二轴承,所述转子包括间隔的第一安装位与第二安装位,所述第二安装位通过所述第二轴承安装在所述内筒内。The diaphragm pump motor according to claim 15, wherein the rotor assembly includes a rotor and a second bearing, the rotor includes a first mounting position and a second mounting position spaced apart, and the second mounting position passes through the The second bearing is installed in the inner cylinder.
  18. 根据权利要求15所述的隔膜泵电机,其特征在于,所述转子组件包括转子,所述隔膜泵电机还包括转子盖,所述转子盖套设固定在所述转子的一端,所述转子盖形成有安装槽,所述定子绕组收容在所述安装槽内。The diaphragm pump motor according to claim 15, wherein the rotor assembly includes a rotor, and the diaphragm pump motor further includes a rotor cover, the rotor cover is sleeved and fixed at one end of the rotor, and the rotor cover A mounting slot is formed, and the stator winding is received in the mounting slot.
  19. 根据权利要求2所述的隔膜泵电机,其特征在于,所述壳体还包括电机盖,所述电机盖的一端开放,另一端封闭以形成容纳槽,所述电机盖安装在所述电机座上,所述容纳槽与所述凹槽连通并共同形成所述收容腔。The diaphragm pump motor according to claim 2, wherein the housing further comprises a motor cover, one end of the motor cover is open and the other end is closed to form a receiving groove, and the motor cover is installed on the motor base. Above, the receiving groove communicates with the groove and collectively forms the receiving cavity.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的隔膜泵电机,其特征在于,所述隔膜泵电机还包括壳体密封件,所述壳体密封件设置在所述电机座与所述电机盖之间。The diaphragm pump motor according to claim 19, wherein the diaphragm pump motor further comprises a housing seal, and the housing seal is disposed between the motor base and the motor cover.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的隔膜泵电机,其特征在于,所述壳体密封件采用橡胶或硅胶材料制成。The diaphragm pump motor according to claim 20, wherein the housing seal is made of rubber or silicone material.
  22. 一种隔膜泵,其特征在于,所述隔膜泵包括:A diaphragm pump, characterized in that the diaphragm pump includes:
    隔膜泵本体;以及Diaphragm pump body; and
    权利要求1-21任意一项所述的隔膜泵电机,所述隔膜泵电机设置在所述隔膜泵本体上。The diaphragm pump motor according to any one of claims 1 to 21, wherein the diaphragm pump motor is provided on the diaphragm pump body.
PCT/CN2018/108479 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 Diaphragm pump electric motor and diaphragm pump WO2020062093A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

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PCT/CN2018/108479 WO2020062093A1 (en) 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 Diaphragm pump electric motor and diaphragm pump
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