WO2020061950A1 - Communication method, terminal device, and network device - Google Patents

Communication method, terminal device, and network device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020061950A1
WO2020061950A1 PCT/CN2018/108097 CN2018108097W WO2020061950A1 WO 2020061950 A1 WO2020061950 A1 WO 2020061950A1 CN 2018108097 W CN2018108097 W CN 2018108097W WO 2020061950 A1 WO2020061950 A1 WO 2020061950A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
time
frequency resource
indication information
terminal device
time window
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/108097
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐海
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to CN201880090967.XA priority Critical patent/CN111886912B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/108097 priority patent/WO2020061950A1/en
Priority to TW108134947A priority patent/TW202041072A/en
Publication of WO2020061950A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020061950A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a communication method, a terminal device, and a network device.
  • New wireless (New Radio, NR) system introduces Ultra Reliable and Low Latency Communications (URLLC).
  • URLLC Ultra Reliable and Low Latency Communications
  • the feature of this service is that it can achieve ultra high reliability within extreme delay (for example, 1ms). (E.g., 99.999%).
  • the preemption mechanism (Preemption) is introduced in the downlink, that is, the URLLC service can be inserted in the process of Enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB) service transmission.
  • eMBB Enhanced Mobile Broadband
  • preemption indication signaling is introduced, which is used to notify the terminal device which time-frequency resources of the eMBB service are occupied by the URLLC service.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a communication method, a terminal device, and a network device, which can improve the accuracy of indicating that time-frequency resources are occupied.
  • a communication method includes: receiving, by a terminal device, first indication information sent by a network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate a time-frequency resource set, and the time-frequency resource set includes at least A time-frequency resource;
  • a communication method includes: a network device sending first instruction information to a terminal device, where the first instruction information is used to indicate a time-frequency resource set, and the time-frequency resource set includes at least one Time-frequency resources
  • the network device sends second instruction information to the terminal device, where the second instruction information is used to indicate occupied time-frequency resources in the time-frequency resource set.
  • a terminal device is provided to execute the method in the first aspect or the implementations thereof.
  • the terminal device includes a functional module for executing the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
  • a network device for executing the method in the second aspect or the implementation manners thereof.
  • the network device includes a function module for executing the method in the second aspect or the implementations thereof.
  • a terminal device including a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used to store a computer program
  • the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory, and execute the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or its implementations.
  • a network device including a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used to store a computer program
  • the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the second aspect or the implementations thereof.
  • a chip is provided for implementing any one of the first to second aspects or a method in each implementation thereof.
  • the chip includes a processor for invoking and running a computer program from a memory, so that a device installed with the chip executes any one of the first aspect to the second aspect described above or implementations thereof. method.
  • a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program that causes a computer to execute the method in any one of the first to second aspects described above or in its implementations.
  • a computer program product including computer program instructions that cause a computer to execute the method in any one of the first to second aspects described above or in various implementations thereof.
  • a computer program that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method in any one of the first to second aspects described above or in its implementations.
  • the network device sends the time-frequency resource set to the terminal device, and then indicates the occupied time-frequency resource to the terminal device based on the time-frequency resource set.
  • the thus-occupied time-frequency resource is the actually occupied time-frequency. Resources, thereby improving the accuracy of indicating that time-frequency resources are occupied.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating that time-frequency resources are occupied according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is another schematic diagram indicating that time-frequency resources are occupied according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • GSM Global System
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • Wideband Code Division Multiple Access Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
  • the communication system 100 may include a network device 110, and the network device 110 may be a device that communicates with a terminal device 120 (or a communication terminal or a terminal).
  • the network device 110 may provide communication coverage for a specific geographic area, and may communicate with terminal devices located within the coverage area.
  • the network device 110 may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, or a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or an evolved base station in an LTE system.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • NodeB NodeB
  • the network device may be a mobile switching center, relay station, access point, vehicle equipment, Wearable devices, hubs, switches, bridges, routers, network-side devices in 5G networks, or network devices in public land mobile networks (PLMN) that will evolve in the future.
  • PLMN public land mobile networks
  • the communication system 100 further includes at least one terminal device 120 located within a coverage area of the network device 110.
  • terminal equipment used herein includes, but is not limited to, connection via wired lines, such as via Public Switched Telephone Networks (PSTN), Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), digital cable, direct cable connection ; And / or another data connection / network; and / or via a wireless interface, such as for cellular networks, Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN), digital television networks such as DVB-H networks, satellite networks, AM- FM broadcast transmitter; and / or another terminal device configured to receive / transmit communication signals; and / or Internet of Things (IoT) devices.
  • PSTN Public Switched Telephone Networks
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Line
  • WLAN Wireless Local Area Networks
  • DVB-H Digital Video Broadband
  • satellite networks satellite networks
  • AM- FM broadcast transmitter AM- FM broadcast transmitter
  • IoT Internet of Things
  • a terminal device configured to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a “wireless communication terminal”, a “wireless terminal”, or a “mobile terminal”.
  • mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular phones; personal communications systems (PCS) terminals that can combine cellular radiotelephones with data processing, facsimile, and data communications capabilities; can include radiotelephones, pagers, Internet / internal PDA with network access, web browser, notepad, calendar, and / or Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver; and conventional laptop and / or palm-type receivers or others including radiotelephone transceivers Electronic device.
  • PCS personal communications systems
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • a terminal device can refer to an access terminal, user equipment (User Equipment), user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent, or User device.
  • the access terminal can be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Processing (PDA), and wireless communication.
  • terminal devices 120 may perform terminal direct device (D2D) communication.
  • D2D terminal direct device
  • the 5G system or the 5G network may also be referred to as a New Radio (NR) system or an NR network.
  • NR New Radio
  • FIG. 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices.
  • the communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and the coverage of each network device may include other numbers of terminal devices. The embodiment does not limit this.
  • the communication system 100 may further include other network entities such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, and the like in this embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.
  • network entities such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, and the like in this embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.
  • the device having a communication function in the network / system in the embodiments of the present application may be referred to as a communication device.
  • the communication device may include a network device 110 and a terminal device 120 having a communication function, and the network device 110 and the terminal device 120 may be specific devices described above, and are not described herein again
  • the communication device may also include other devices in the communication system 100, such as other network entities such as a network controller, a mobile management entity, and the like, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the downlink preemption indication includes two methods: (1) 14 bits correspond to 14 symbol groups, indicating which time-frequency resources of the eMBB service are occupied, of which, The frequency domain bandwidth of the occupied time-frequency resource is the Bandwidth Part (BWP) bandwidth. (2) 14 bits correspond to 7 symbol groups * 2 frequency bands, indicating which time-frequency resources of the eMBB service are occupied, wherein the frequency domain bandwidth of the indicated occupied time-frequency resources is (BWP / 2) rounded bandwidth .
  • BWP Bandwidth Part
  • the above instructions are mainly for unpredictable URLLC services.
  • the time-frequency resources occupied by the services are unpredictable, but most of them are large-bandwidth transmissions. Therefore, coarse-grained frequency domain and fine-grained time domain instructions are used. Because coarse-grained indication is used in the frequency domain, the bandwidth of the occupied time-frequency resource may be greater than or less than the bandwidth of the actually occupied time-frequency resource, so the accuracy of this indication is low.
  • this application proposes a communication method, which can improve the accuracy of indicating that the time-frequency resource is occupied.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method 200 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method 200 may be executed by a terminal device, and may include at least part of the following content.
  • the embodiments of the present application can be applied not only to semi-persistent / semi-static transmission of positive acknowledgements (Acknowledgment, ACK) / negative acknowledgements (Negative Acknowledgment, NACK), but also to semi-persistent / semi-static downlink data transmission.
  • ACK positive acknowledgements
  • NACK Negative Acknowledgment
  • the embodiments of the present application can also be applied to a scenario of uplink transmission.
  • the terminal device receives the first instruction information sent by the network device.
  • the first indication information is used to indicate a time-frequency resource set, and the time-frequency resource set includes at least one time-frequency resource.
  • this embodiment of the present application refers to the terminal device as a first terminal device and the time-frequency resource set as a first time-frequency resource set.
  • the first time-frequency resource set may represent a time-frequency resource set that may be occupied.
  • the time-frequency resource in the first time-frequency resource set may be a transmission opportunity.
  • the bit ⁇ 11000100 ⁇ of the first indication information may indicate 8 transmission opportunities, and one bit corresponds to one transmission opportunity.
  • the time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set may be time-frequency resources belonging to at least one terminal device for transmitting at least one service.
  • the time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set may be resources that belong to the first terminal device for transmitting the first service.
  • the time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set may be used by the first terminal.
  • the second service of the device is occupied, or is occupied by the first service and / or the second service of the second terminal device.
  • the time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set may be resources that belong to the second terminal device to transmit the first service.
  • the time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set may be used by the first terminal device. Occupied by the first service and / or the second service, or occupied by the second service of the second terminal device.
  • the time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set may be resources that belong to the first terminal device and the second terminal device to transmit the first service.
  • the time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set may be Occupied by the second service of the first terminal device and / or the second terminal device.
  • the second service is at least one service other than the first service.
  • the priority of the second service may be higher than the priority of the first service, or the delay of the second service may be shorter than the delay of the first service.
  • the first service may be an eMBB service
  • the second service may be a URLLC service.
  • the granularity of the time-frequency resources may be a symbol level, and the granularity of the frequency-domain resources may be a Physical Resource Block (PRB) level.
  • PRB Physical Resource Block
  • the frequency domain resource of the time-frequency resource may be at least one PRB. Such as 1-2 PRBs.
  • the frequency domain resource of the time-frequency resource may be at least one Resource Block Group (RBG). Such as 1-2 RBG.
  • RBG Resource Block Group
  • two adjacent time-frequency resources in the multiple time-frequency resources may be continuous or discontinuous in the time domain.
  • This application does not specifically limit this.
  • time-frequency resource 1 and time-frequency resource 2 are adjacent in the time domain.
  • the time-domain position of time-frequency resource 1 may be symbol 1 and symbol 2
  • the time-domain position of time-domain resource 2 may be symbol 6 and symbol 7.
  • the first indication information indicates the first time-frequency resource set.
  • the first indication information explicitly indicates the first time-frequency resource set.
  • the first indication information may indicate only the first time-frequency resource set, or may indicate the first time-frequency resource set and the second time-frequency resource set, where the second time-frequency resource set is a division of the first time-frequency resource. At least one time-frequency resource set outside the set.
  • the network device can only send one first indication information to the terminal device, and then all the time-frequency resource sets can be indicated.
  • the first indication information indicates the first time-frequency resource set, which can be understood as: the first indication information implicitly indicates the first time-frequency resource set.
  • the first indication information may indicate a first time-frequency resource set configuration.
  • the terminal device may determine the first time-frequency resource set according to the first time-frequency resource set configuration.
  • the first time-frequency resource set configuration may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: a time-domain position of each time-frequency resource in the first time-frequency resource set, and each of the first time-frequency resource set.
  • the time domain position of each time-frequency resource can be understood as the position of the time unit where each time-frequency resource is located.
  • the time unit mentioned herein may be a subframe, a time slot, a symbol, or a short transmission interval (Short Transmission Interval, sTTI).
  • sTTI Short Transmission Interval
  • the time-frequency resource is located in the fourth time slot and the fifth time slot in the time domain.
  • the configuration of the first time-frequency resource set may include: frequency-domain resources of one time-frequency resource are PRB1-PR5, occupying 2 symbols in the time domain, 2 symbols in the period, and 1 symbol in the time domain offset .
  • the configuration of the first time-frequency resource set may include: a pattern of the time-frequency resource is a sub-slot occupation pattern ⁇ 10101110111010111011 ⁇ within one radio frame.
  • the first indication information may indicate other parameters. After receiving the first indication information, the terminal device may determine the first time-frequency resource set according to other parameters indicated by the first indication information.
  • the other parameter may be an index of the first time-frequency resource set.
  • the terminal device may determine the first time-frequency resource set among the multiple time-frequency resource sets according to the index.
  • the terminal device may 1. Determine a first time-frequency resource set.
  • the first indication information may indicate identification information of the first time-frequency resource set.
  • the terminal device may determine the first time-frequency resource set according to the identification information.
  • the first time-frequency resource set may be predefined.
  • the first time-frequency resource set may be semi-statically configured, that is, at least one time-frequency resource in the first time-frequency resource set may be a semi-static resource.
  • At least one time-frequency resource in the first time-frequency resource set may be an ACK / NACK feedback resource corresponding to a schedule-free transmission (Grant Free), or a resource allocation for downlink semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) the same.
  • Grant Free schedule-free transmission
  • SPS downlink semi-persistent scheduling
  • the first indication information may be carried in Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the method may further include: the terminal device receives the fourth indication information sent by the network device.
  • the fourth indication information may be used to activate or deactivate time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set.
  • the fourth indication information may be carried in physical layer signaling or Media Access Control (MAC) signaling.
  • the fourth indication information may be carried in downlink control information (Downlink Control Information) (DCI).
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • the fourth indication information may be carried in a common physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH).
  • the fourth indication information may activate or deactivate time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set through at least one bit.
  • the fourth indication information may activate the time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set by bit “1”, and deactivate the time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set by bit “0”.
  • the number of bits of the fourth indication information may be multiple. If the multiple bits are the same, it means that the time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set are activated. If there are at least two bits in the multiple bits, Different bits indicate that the time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set are deactivated. For example, "000” indicates activation of time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set, and "010" indicates deactivation of time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set.
  • the fourth indication information may activate or deactivate time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set by using the first parameter.
  • the fourth indication information includes the first parameter, it means that the time-frequency resource in the first time-frequency resource set is activated; if the fourth indication information does not include the first parameter, it means that the first time-frequency is deactivated Time-frequency resources in the resource collection.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the first parameter, and any parameter that can activate or deactivate the time-frequency resource in the first time-frequency resource set is included in the protection scope of the present application.
  • the fourth indication information may include activation signaling, where the activation signaling is used to activate time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set; and / or the fourth indication information may include deactivation signaling The deactivation signaling may be used to deactivate time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set.
  • the fourth indication information may activate time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set through activation signaling, and deactivate through at least one bit or the first parameter. Time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set.
  • the third indication information may activate time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set through at least one bit or the first parameter, and may be deactivated through deactivation signaling. Time-frequency resources in the first set of time-frequency resources are activated.
  • the third indication information may activate time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set through activation signaling, and deactivate the first time-frequency resources through deactivation signaling. Time-frequency resources in the collection.
  • the activation signaling and the deactivation signaling may be transmitted through the same DCI format.
  • the DCI format may include an N-bit activation signaling field. When the N bits are all 1, it indicates that the time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set are activated. When the N bits are all 0, it indicates that Deactivate the time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set. Among them, N is a positive integer.
  • the effective time of the activation signaling or the deactivation signaling may be preset or indicated by the network device to the terminal device through signaling.
  • a network device may configure activation time of activation signaling to be p time units through high-level signaling.
  • a terminal device receives activation signaling on time unit n, it may activate on time unit n + p and later time units. Time-frequency resources in the first set of time-frequency resources that appear.
  • the network device can configure the activation time of the deactivation signaling to be q time units through high-level signaling.
  • the terminal device receives the deactivation signaling on time unit n, it can deactivate on time unit n + q and later Time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set appearing in the time unit of.
  • the terminal device receives the second instruction information sent by the network device.
  • the second indication information may be used to indicate the time-frequency resources that are occupied in the first set of time-frequency resources, that is, the second indication information may be used to indicate the time-frequency resources that are actually occupied among the time-frequency resources that may be occupied. .
  • the network device indicates to the terminal device the actually occupied time-frequency resource based on the possibly occupied time-frequency resource, so that the size of the occupied time-frequency resource indicated by the network device is the size of the actually occupied time-frequency resource.
  • the accuracy of indicating that resources are occupied can be improved.
  • the second indication information may be preemption indication signaling.
  • the second indication information may be carried in physical layer signaling, such as in DCI.
  • the second indication information may indicate a time-frequency resource occupied in the first time-frequency resource set by using a bit mapping manner.
  • the manner of bit mapping can be understood as the one-to-one correspondence between the bits of the second indication information and the time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set.
  • the bit ⁇ 1 ⁇ may indicate that the time-frequency resource in the first time-frequency resource set is occupied, and ⁇ 0 ⁇ indicates that the time-frequency resource in the first time-frequency resource set is not occupied.
  • the second indication information may use ⁇ 0010 ⁇ to indicate whether the four first time-frequency resources are actually occupied. It can be seen that the third first time-frequency resource is occupied, and the other first time-frequency resources are not occupied.
  • bit “1” in the embodiment of the present application indicates that the time-frequency resource is occupied, and “0” indicates that the time-frequency resource is not occupied.
  • the scope of the embodiments of the present application Certainly, in the embodiment of the present application, the bit “0” may be used to indicate that the time-frequency resource is occupied, and “1” indicates that the time-frequency resource is not occupied, or other parameters may be used to indicate whether the time-frequency resource is occupied.
  • each time-frequency resource in the first time-frequency resource set corresponds to one transmission opportunity, that is, one bit of the second indication information corresponds to one transmission opportunity.
  • the number of bits of the second indication information is limited.
  • the bits of the second indication information may indicate the number of bits in the first time-frequency resource set. At least part of the time-frequency resources.
  • the terminal device may determine which time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency domain resource set correspond to the time-frequency resources corresponding to the bits carried in the second indication information.
  • the first time-frequency resource set includes 10 time-frequency resources
  • the bit carried in the second indication information is ⁇ 0010 ⁇ . The terminal device needs to determine that the four time-frequency resources indicated by the second indication information are 10 time-frequency resources. Which 4 time-frequency resources
  • the method 200 may further include: the terminal device determines a time window, where , The time window includes at least part of the time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set. The terminal device may then determine the occupied time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set based on the second indication information and at least part of the time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set included in the time window.
  • the first time-frequency resource set includes 10 time-frequency resources, which are time-frequency resource 1, time-frequency resource 2, ..., time-frequency resource 10, and the terminal device determines that the time window includes time-frequency resource 2 and time-frequency.
  • the time window may be expressed as a time range, and the time-frequency resources in the time window may be time-frequency resources indicated by the second indication information. That is, the bits of the second indication information correspond to the time-frequency resources in the time window on a one-to-one basis.
  • the time window may be agreed upon by the agreement.
  • the time window may be determined by the network device.
  • the method 200 may further include: the network device sends third instruction information to the terminal device, where the third instruction may be used to indicate a time window.
  • the network device may send the first instruction information, the second instruction information, and the third instruction information to the terminal device together, and the network device may also send the first instruction information, the second instruction information, and the third instruction, respectively.
  • Information may also send at least two of the first indication information, the second indication information, and the third indication information together, and the other one is sent independently, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device may send the first instruction information and the third instruction information to the terminal device together, and independently send the second instruction information to the terminal device.
  • the first indication information and the third indication information may be carried in RRC signaling
  • the second indication information may be carried in physical layer signaling.
  • the time window may be a first time period before a time unit from which the terminal device receives the second indication information.
  • the division of the time window may be based on the absolute time.
  • 5ms is a time window.
  • the first time period is 5ms.
  • the first time period may be the time point when the terminal device receives the second indication information as a starting point, the previous 1-2 time slots, or may be a fixed window, for example, a radio frame.
  • the time window may be divided based on the number of time-frequency resources. For example, 10 time-frequency resources are a time window.
  • the first time period is a time period in which the ten time-frequency resources are located.
  • different time windows may have different lengths.
  • the time window may be a first time period after a time unit from the time when the terminal device receives the second indication information.
  • the time window may be a second time period before the time unit from which the terminal device receives the second indication information, and a third time period after the time unit from which the terminal device receives the second indication information .
  • the sum of the second time period and the third time period may be equal to the first time period.
  • the second time period may be equal to or different from the third time period, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the number of bits of the second indication information received by the terminal device at different times is the same.
  • the time window is divided based on the number of time-frequency resources, the number of time-frequency resources in the time window corresponding to the second instruction information received by the terminal device at different times is the same. In this case, the terminal device is in a different The number of bits of the second indication information received at the time is always the same.
  • the number of time-frequency resources in the first time window may be different from the number of time-frequency resources in the second time window.
  • the first time window is the current time received by the terminal device.
  • a time window corresponding to the second instruction information, and the second time window is a time window corresponding to the second instruction information received at least once before the terminal device.
  • 5ms is a time window
  • the terminal device receives the second indication information at the first time, and 5ms before the first time is the first time window, and the first time window includes 3 time-frequency resources.
  • the terminal device receives the second instruction information at the second time, and 5ms before the second time is the second time window, and the second time window includes 2 time-frequency resources.
  • the number of bits of the second instruction information received by the terminal device at any time is a first value, where the first value is within a time window corresponding to the second instruction information received by the terminal device at different times.
  • the value with the most time-frequency resources is a first value, where the first value is within a time window corresponding to the second instruction information received by the terminal device at different times.
  • the terminal device has 3 time-frequency resources in the time window corresponding to the second instruction information received at the first moment, and has 2 time-frequency resources in the time window corresponding to the second instruction information received at the second time.
  • the number of bits of the second indication information is three.
  • the redundant bits may use placeholders.
  • “0" can be used to represent a placeholder.
  • the placeholder may be located at the first bit of the bit of the second indication information, or may be located at the last bit of the bit of the second indication information, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the resource occupancy indication in the embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4 by way of example.
  • FIG. 3 is an occupation indication of a periodic time-frequency resource.
  • the network device is configured with periodic time-frequency resources for downlink transmission.
  • the periodic time-frequency resources are defined as a 2ms time window, and the time-frequency resource occupation is indicated based on the granularity of the sub-slots. Among them, 4 sub-seconds are included in 1ms Slot, 2ms contains 8 sub-slots.
  • the network device indicates the time-frequency resource ⁇ 1010101010101010 ⁇ that may be occupied by semi-static transmission through 8 bits, and is configured to the terminal device through high-level signaling. And the network device indicates the occupancy of the semi-static resource to the terminal device based on the configuration.
  • the time-frequency resources filled with slashes are actually occupied, and the semi-static resources that are not filled are not occupied.
  • the bit of the second indication information is ⁇ 0001 ⁇ , which represents the last of the four semi-static resources that may be occupied.
  • a semi-static resource is occupied.
  • FIG. 4 is an indication of occupation of aperiodic time-frequency resources.
  • the network device is configured with aperiodic time-frequency resources for downlink transmission, and the network device indicates the time-frequency resources ⁇ 10001010101010 ⁇ that may be occupied by semi-static transmission through 8 bits.
  • the network device is configured to the terminal device through high-level signaling. And the network device indicates the occupancy of the semi-static resource to the terminal device based on the configuration. As shown in the figure, the resources filled with slashes are actually occupied, and the non-filled semi-static resources are not occupied. Because the number of semi-static resources in the two time windows is different, the maximum value of 4 is used. For cases where the number of semi-static resources is small, redundant placeholders are used. As shown in FIG.
  • the bit of the second indication information is ⁇ 0010 ⁇ , which indicates that the last semi-static resource among the 3 semi-static resources that may be occupied is occupied.
  • the second indication information may be scrambled by using an RNTI other than a preemption indication (INT) -a wireless network temporary identity (Radio Network Tempory Identity) (RNTI).
  • INT preemption indication
  • RNTI wireless network temporary identity
  • the second indication information in the prior art is scrambled by INT-RNTI
  • the second indication information in the embodiment of the present application is scrambled by RNTI other than INT-RNTI.
  • the terminal device may distinguish the second indication information in the prior art from the second indication information in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application may also distinguish the second instruction information of the prior art from the second instruction information of the embodiment of the present application in other ways.
  • the DCI carrying the second indication information may include an N-bit distinguishing field to distinguish the second indication information of the present application from the second indication information in the prior art.
  • the network device may send the first information to the terminal device, where the first information includes a parameter that distinguishes the second indication information of the prior art.
  • the network device sends the time-frequency resource set to the terminal device, and then indicates the occupied time-frequency resource to the terminal device based on the time-frequency resource set.
  • the thus-occupied time-frequency resource is actually the time occupied Frequency resources, thereby improving the accuracy of indicating that time-frequency resources are occupied.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method 500 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method 500 may be executed by a terminal device, and may include at least part of the following content.
  • the network device sends the first instruction information to the terminal device.
  • the first indication information is used to indicate a time-frequency resource set, and the time-frequency resource set includes at least one time-frequency resource.
  • the network device sends the second instruction information to the terminal device.
  • the second indication information is used to indicate occupied time-frequency resources in the time-frequency resource set.
  • the second indication information may indicate the occupied time-frequency resources in the time-frequency resource set by means of bit mapping.
  • the second indication information may indicate a time-frequency resource in which at least a part of the time-frequency resource in the time-frequency resource set is occupied.
  • the method 500 may further include: the network device sends third instruction information to the terminal device, where the third instruction information is used to indicate a time window, and the time window includes a time-frequency resource set At least part of the time-frequency resources.
  • the time window may be a first time period before a time unit from which the network device sends the second instruction information.
  • the time window may be divided based on the number of time-frequency resources.
  • the time window may be divided based on the absolute time.
  • the number of time-frequency resources in the first time window is different from the number of time-frequency resources in the second time window, where the first time window is the first A time window corresponding to the two indication information, and the second time window is a time window corresponding to the second indication information sent by the network device at least once before.
  • the number of bits of the second indication information sent by the network device at different times is the same.
  • the number of bits of the second instruction information sent by the network device at any time is a first value, and the first value may correspond to the second instruction information sent by the network device at different times.
  • the maximum number of time-frequency resources in the time window is a first value, and the first value may correspond to the second instruction information sent by the network device at different times.
  • the second indication information is scrambled by using an RNTI other than the INT-RNTI.
  • the second indication information may be carried in physical layer signaling.
  • the first indication information may be carried in RRC signaling.
  • the size of the sequence numbers of the above processes does not mean the order of execution.
  • the execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not deal with the embodiments of the present application.
  • the implementation process constitutes any limitation.
  • the communication method according to the embodiment of the present application is described in detail above.
  • the communication device according to the embodiment of the present application will be described below with reference to FIGS. 6 to 8.
  • the technical features described in the method embodiment are applicable to the following device embodiments.
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 600 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6, the terminal device 600 includes:
  • the communication unit 610 is configured to receive first indication information sent by a network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate a time-frequency resource set, where the time-frequency resource set includes at least one time-frequency resource;
  • the communication unit 610 is further configured to receive second instruction information sent by the network device, where the second instruction information is used to indicate occupied time-frequency resources in the time-frequency resource set.
  • the second indication information indicates the occupied time-frequency resources in the time-frequency resource set by means of bit mapping.
  • the second indication information indicates a time-frequency resource in which at least a part of the time-frequency resource in the time-frequency resource set is occupied.
  • the terminal device 600 further includes a processing unit 610 for determining a time window , The time window includes at least part of the time-frequency resources in the time-frequency resource set;
  • the processing unit 610 is further configured to determine the occupied time-frequency resources in the time-frequency resource set based on the second indication information and at least part of the time-frequency resources in the time-frequency resource set included in the time window.
  • the communication unit 610 is further configured to receive third instruction information sent by a network device, where the third instruction information is used to indicate a time window.
  • the time window is a first time period before a time unit from which the communication unit 610 receives the second indication information.
  • the time window is divided based on the number of time-frequency resources.
  • the time window is divided based on the absolute time.
  • the number of time-frequency resources in the first time window is different from the number of time-frequency resources in the second time window.
  • the first time window is the current time received by the communication unit 610.
  • the second time window is a time window corresponding to the second instruction information received by the communication unit 620 at least once before.
  • the number of bits of the second indication information received by the communication unit 610 at different times is the same.
  • the number of bits of the second instruction information received by the communication unit 610 at any time is a first value
  • the first value is a place of the second instruction information received by the communication unit 610 at a different time.
  • the second indication information is scrambled by using an RNTI other than the INT-RNTI.
  • the second indication information is carried in physical layer signaling.
  • the first indication information is carried in RRC signaling.
  • terminal device 600 may correspond to the terminal device in the method 200, and corresponding operations of the terminal device in the method 200 may be implemented. For brevity, details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 700 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 700 includes:
  • the communication unit 710 is configured to send first indication information to the terminal device, where the first indication information is used to indicate a time-frequency resource set, where the time-frequency resource set includes at least one time-frequency resource;
  • the communication unit 710 is further configured to send second instruction information to the terminal device, where the second instruction information is used to indicate occupied time-frequency resources in the time-frequency resource set.
  • the second indication information indicates the occupied time-frequency resources in the time-frequency resource set by means of bit mapping.
  • the second indication information indicates a time-frequency resource in which at least a part of the time-frequency resource in the time-frequency resource set is occupied.
  • the communication unit 710 is further configured to send third instruction information to the terminal device, where the third instruction information is used to indicate a time window, and the time window includes at least a part of the time-frequency resource set. Time-frequency resources.
  • the time window is a first time period before the time unit from which the communication unit 710 sends the second instruction information.
  • the time window is divided based on the number of time-frequency resources.
  • the time window is divided based on the absolute time.
  • the number of time-frequency resources in the first time window is different from the number of time-frequency resources in the second time window.
  • the first time window is the current time sent by the communication unit 710.
  • the time window corresponding to the second instruction information, and the second time window is a time window corresponding to the second instruction information sent at least once before the communication unit 710.
  • the number of bits of the second instruction information sent by the communication unit 710 at different times is the same.
  • the number of bits of the second instruction information sent by the communication unit at any time is a first value
  • the first value is a time corresponding to the second instruction information sent by the communication unit 710 at different times.
  • the maximum number of time-frequency resources in the window is a first value
  • the second indication information is scrambled by using an RNTI other than the INT-RNTI.
  • the second indication information is carried in physical layer signaling.
  • the first indication information is carried in RRC signaling.
  • the network device 700 may correspond to the network device in the method 500, and corresponding operations of the network device in the method 500 may be implemented. For brevity, details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 800 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 800 shown in FIG. 8 includes a processor 810, and the processor 810 can call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 800 may further include a memory 820.
  • the processor 810 may call and run a computer program from the memory 820 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the memory 820 may be a separate device independent of the processor 810, or may be integrated in the processor 810.
  • the communication device 800 may further include a transceiver 830, and the processor 810 may control the transceiver 830 to communicate with other devices, and specifically, may send information or data to other devices, or receive other Information or data sent by the device.
  • the processor 810 may control the transceiver 830 to communicate with other devices, and specifically, may send information or data to other devices, or receive other Information or data sent by the device.
  • the transceiver 830 may include a transmitter and a receiver.
  • the transceiver 830 may further include an antenna, and the number of antennas may be one or more.
  • the communication device 800 may specifically be a network device according to an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 800 may implement a corresponding process implemented by a network device in each method of the embodiments of the present application. .
  • the communication device 800 may specifically be a terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 800 may implement a corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in each method in the embodiments of the present application. For brevity, details are not described herein again. .
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 900 shown in FIG. 9 includes a processor 910, and the processor 910 can call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 900 may further include a memory 920.
  • the processor 910 may call and run a computer program from the memory 920 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the memory 920 may be a separate device independent of the processor 910, or may be integrated in the processor 910.
  • the chip 900 may further include an input interface 930.
  • the processor 910 may control the input interface 930 to communicate with other devices or chips. Specifically, the processor 910 may obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.
  • the chip 900 may further include an output interface 940.
  • the processor 910 may control the output interface 940 to communicate with other devices or chips. Specifically, the processor 910 may output information or data to the other devices or chips.
  • the chip may be applied to the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip may implement the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip may implement the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip may be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip may be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as a system-level chip, a system chip, a chip system or a system-on-chip.
  • the processor in the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip and has a signal processing capability.
  • each step of the foregoing method embodiment may be completed by using an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the above processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (Field, Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), or other Programming logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA off-the-shelf programmable gate array
  • Various methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed.
  • a general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in combination with the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by using a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module may be located in a mature storage medium such as a random access memory, a flash memory, a read-only memory, a programmable read-only memory, or an electrically erasable programmable memory, a register, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in a memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the foregoing method in combination with its hardware.
  • the memory in the embodiment of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), and an electronic memory. Erase programmable read-only memory (EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory may be Random Access Memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache.
  • RAM Static Random Access Memory
  • DRAM Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Double SDRAM, DDR SDRAM enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM synchronous connection dynamic random access memory
  • Synchronous DRAM Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • Enhanced SDRAM Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM
  • synchronous connection dynamic random access memory Synchrobus RAM, SLDRAM
  • Direct Rambus RAM Direct Rambus RAM
  • the memory in the embodiment of the present application may also be a static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), a dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection Dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct RAMbus RAM, DR RAM) and so on. That is, the memories in the embodiments of the present application are intended to include, but not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memories.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system 1000 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 10, the communication system 1000 includes a terminal device 1010 and a network device 1020.
  • the terminal device 1010 may be used to implement the corresponding functions implemented by the terminal device in the foregoing method
  • the network device 1020 may be used to implement the corresponding functions implemented by the network device in the foregoing method.
  • details are not described herein again. .
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program.
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application. For simplicity, here No longer.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute a corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method in the embodiment of the present application. No longer.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, including computer program instructions.
  • the computer program product can be applied to the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program instruction causes the computer to execute a corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in each method in the embodiment of the present application. More details.
  • the computer program product may be applied to a network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program instruction causes a computer to execute a corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method in the embodiment of the present application. More details.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program.
  • the computer program may be applied to the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program When the computer program is run on a computer, the computer is caused to execute a corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in each method in the embodiment of the present application. , Will not repeat them here.
  • the computer program may be applied to a network device in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program When the computer program is run on a computer, the computer is caused to execute a corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method in the embodiment of the present application. , Will not repeat them here.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only schematic.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, which may be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objective of the solution of this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each of the units may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of this application is essentially a part that contributes to the existing technology or a part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory) ROM, random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disks or optical disks and other media that can store program codes .

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Abstract

Embodiments of the present application relate to a communication method, a terminal device, and a network device. The method comprises: the terminal device receives first indication information sent by the network device, the first indication information being used for indicating a time-frequency resource set, and the time-frequency resource set comprising at least one time-frequency resource; the terminal device receives second indication information sent by the network device, the second indication information being used for indicating occupied time-frequency resources in the time-frequency resource set. According to the communication method, the terminal device, and the network device in the embodiments of the present application, the accuracy of indicating that the time-frequency resources are occupied can be improved.

Description

通信方法、终端设备和网络设备Communication method, terminal equipment and network equipment 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信领域,具体涉及一种通信方法、终端设备和网络设备。The present application relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a communication method, a terminal device, and a network device.
背景技术Background technique
新无线(New Radio,NR)系统引入了超可靠低时延通信(Ultra Reliable and Low Latency Communications,URLLC),该业务的特征是在极端的时延内(例如,1ms)可以实现超高可靠性(例如,99.999%)的传输。为了实现这个目标,下行引入了抢占机制(Preemption),即在增强型移动宽带(Enhanced Mobile Broadband,eMBB)业务传输的过程中,可以插入URLLC业务。为了减小URLLC业务对eMBB业务的影响,引入了抢占指示信令,该信令用于通知终端设备eMBB业务的哪些时频资源被URLLC业务占用。New wireless (New Radio, NR) system introduces Ultra Reliable and Low Latency Communications (URLLC). The feature of this service is that it can achieve ultra high reliability within extreme delay (for example, 1ms). (E.g., 99.999%). In order to achieve this goal, the preemption mechanism (Preemption) is introduced in the downlink, that is, the URLLC service can be inserted in the process of Enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB) service transmission. In order to reduce the impact of the URLLC service on the eMBB service, preemption indication signaling is introduced, which is used to notify the terminal device which time-frequency resources of the eMBB service are occupied by the URLLC service.
然而现有的指示时频资源被占用的方法的指示精确度不高。However, the accuracy of the existing method for indicating that the time-frequency resource is occupied is not high.
发明内容Summary of the Invention
本申请实施例提供一种通信方法、终端设备和网络设备,可以提高指示时频资源被占用的精确度。The embodiments of the present application provide a communication method, a terminal device, and a network device, which can improve the accuracy of indicating that time-frequency resources are occupied.
第一方面,提供了一种通信方法,所述方法包括:终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示时频资源集合,所述时频资源集合包括至少一个时频资源;According to a first aspect, a communication method is provided. The method includes: receiving, by a terminal device, first indication information sent by a network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate a time-frequency resource set, and the time-frequency resource set includes at least A time-frequency resource;
所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述时频资源集合中被占用的时频资源。Receiving, by the terminal device, second instruction information sent by the network device, where the second instruction information is used to indicate occupied time-frequency resources in the time-frequency resource set.
第二方面,提供了一种通信方法,所述方法包括:网络设备向终端设备发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示时频资源集合,所述时频资源集合包括至少一个时频资源;In a second aspect, a communication method is provided. The method includes: a network device sending first instruction information to a terminal device, where the first instruction information is used to indicate a time-frequency resource set, and the time-frequency resource set includes at least one Time-frequency resources
所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述时频资源集合中被占用的时频资源。The network device sends second instruction information to the terminal device, where the second instruction information is used to indicate occupied time-frequency resources in the time-frequency resource set.
第三方面,提供了一种终端设备,用于执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。According to a third aspect, a terminal device is provided to execute the method in the first aspect or the implementations thereof.
具体地,该终端设备包括用于执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法的功能模块。Specifically, the terminal device includes a functional module for executing the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
第四方面,提供了一种网络设备,用于执行上述第二方面或其各实现方式中的方法。According to a fourth aspect, a network device is provided for executing the method in the second aspect or the implementation manners thereof.
具体地,该网络设备包括用于执行上述第二方面或其各实现方式中的方法的功能模块。Specifically, the network device includes a function module for executing the method in the second aspect or the implementations thereof.
第五方面,提供了一种终端设备,包括处理器和存储器。该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该处理器用于调用并运行该存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a fifth aspect, a terminal device is provided, including a processor and a memory. The memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory, and execute the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or its implementations.
第六方面,提供了一种网络设备,包括处理器和存储器。该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该处理器用于调用并运行该存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行上述第二方面或其各实现方式中的方法。According to a sixth aspect, a network device is provided, including a processor and a memory. The memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the second aspect or the implementations thereof.
第七方面,提供了一种芯片,用于实现上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a seventh aspect, a chip is provided for implementing any one of the first to second aspects or a method in each implementation thereof.
具体地,该芯片包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有该芯片的设备执行如上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。Specifically, the chip includes a processor for invoking and running a computer program from a memory, so that a device installed with the chip executes any one of the first aspect to the second aspect described above or implementations thereof. method.
第八方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,该计算机程序使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。According to an eighth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided for storing a computer program that causes a computer to execute the method in any one of the first to second aspects described above or in its implementations.
第九方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a ninth aspect, a computer program product is provided, including computer program instructions that cause a computer to execute the method in any one of the first to second aspects described above or in various implementations thereof.
第十方面,提供了一种计算机程序,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a tenth aspect, a computer program is provided that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method in any one of the first to second aspects described above or in its implementations.
上述技术方案,网络设备向终端设备发送时频资源集合,再基于该时频资源集合向终端设备指示被占用的时频资源,如此指示的被占用的时频资源就为实际被占用的时频资源,从而可以提高指示时频资源被占用的精确度。In the above technical solution, the network device sends the time-frequency resource set to the terminal device, and then indicates the occupied time-frequency resource to the terminal device based on the time-frequency resource set. The thus-occupied time-frequency resource is the actually occupied time-frequency. Resources, thereby improving the accuracy of indicating that time-frequency resources are occupied.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统架构的示意性图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种通信方法的示意性流程图。FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种指示时频资源被占用的示意性图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating that time-frequency resources are occupied according to an embodiment of the present application.
图4本本申请实施例提供的另一种指示时频资源被占用的示意性图。FIG. 4 is another schematic diagram indicating that time-frequency resources are occupied according to an embodiment of the present application.
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种通信方法的示意性流程图。FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
图6是本申请实施例提供的终端设备的示意性框图。FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图7是本申请实施例提供的网络设备的示意性框图。FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图8是本申请实施例提供的通信设备的示意性框图。FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图9是本申请实施例提供的芯片的示意性框图。FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present application.
图10是本申请实施例提供的通信系统的示意性框图。FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(Code  Division Multiple Access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex,TDD)、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access,WiMAX)通信系统或5G系统等。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: Global System (GSM) system, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, and Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access) system, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, LTE Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) system, LTE Time Division Duplex (TDD), Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS), Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) communication system or 5G system, etc.
示例性的,本申请实施例应用的通信系统100如图1所示。该通信系统100可以包括网络设备110,网络设备110可以是与终端设备120(或称为通信终端、终端)通信的设备。网络设备110可以为特定的地理区域提供通信覆盖,并且可以与位于该覆盖区域内的终端设备进行通信。可选地,该网络设备110可以是GSM系统或CDMA系统中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是WCDMA系统中的基站(NodeB,NB),还可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,eNB或eNodeB),或者是云无线接入网络(Cloud Radio Access Network,CRAN)中的无线控制器,或者该网络设备可以为移动交换中心、中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备、集线器、交换机、网桥、路由器、5G网络中的网络侧设备或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)中的网络设备等。Exemplarily, the communication system 100 applied in the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 1. The communication system 100 may include a network device 110, and the network device 110 may be a device that communicates with a terminal device 120 (or a communication terminal or a terminal). The network device 110 may provide communication coverage for a specific geographic area, and may communicate with terminal devices located within the coverage area. Optionally, the network device 110 may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, or a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or an evolved base station in an LTE system. (Evolutional NodeB, eNB or eNodeB), or a wireless controller in a Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN), or the network device may be a mobile switching center, relay station, access point, vehicle equipment, Wearable devices, hubs, switches, bridges, routers, network-side devices in 5G networks, or network devices in public land mobile networks (PLMN) that will evolve in the future.
该通信系统100还包括位于网络设备110覆盖范围内的至少一个终端设备120。作为在此使用的“终端设备”包括但不限于经由有线线路连接,如经由公共交换电话网络(Public Switched Telephone Networks,PSTN)、数字用户线路(Digital Subscriber Line,DSL)、数字电缆、直接电缆连接;和/或另一数据连接/网络;和/或经由无线接口,如,针对蜂窝网络、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network,WLAN)、诸如DVB-H网络的数字电视网络、卫星网络、AM-FM广播发送器;和/或另一终端设备的被设置成接收/发送通信信号的装置;和/或物联网(Internet of Things,IoT)设备。被设置成通过无线接口通信的终端设备可以被称为“无线通信终端”、“无线终端”或“移动终端”。移动终端的示例包括但不限于卫星或蜂窝电话;可以组合蜂窝无线电电话与数据处理、传真以及数据通信能力的个人通信系统(Personal Communications System,PCS)终端;可以包括无线电电话、寻呼机、因特网/内联网接入、Web浏览器、记事簿、日历以及/或全球定位系统(Global Positioning System,GPS)接收器的PDA;以及常规膝上型和/或掌上型接收器或包括无线电电话收发器的其它电子装置。终端设备可以指接入终端、用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。接入终端可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载 设备、可穿戴设备、5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的PLMN中的终端设备等。The communication system 100 further includes at least one terminal device 120 located within a coverage area of the network device 110. As the "terminal equipment" used herein includes, but is not limited to, connection via wired lines, such as via Public Switched Telephone Networks (PSTN), Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), digital cable, direct cable connection ; And / or another data connection / network; and / or via a wireless interface, such as for cellular networks, Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN), digital television networks such as DVB-H networks, satellite networks, AM- FM broadcast transmitter; and / or another terminal device configured to receive / transmit communication signals; and / or Internet of Things (IoT) devices. A terminal device configured to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a “wireless communication terminal”, a “wireless terminal”, or a “mobile terminal”. Examples of mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular phones; personal communications systems (PCS) terminals that can combine cellular radiotelephones with data processing, facsimile, and data communications capabilities; can include radiotelephones, pagers, Internet / internal PDA with network access, web browser, notepad, calendar, and / or Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver; and conventional laptop and / or palm-type receivers or others including radiotelephone transceivers Electronic device. A terminal device can refer to an access terminal, user equipment (User Equipment), user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent, or User device. The access terminal can be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Processing (PDA), and wireless communication. Functional handheld devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in 5G networks, or terminal devices in future evolved PLMNs, etc.
可选地,终端设备120之间可以进行终端直连(Device to Device,D2D)通信。Optionally, terminal devices 120 may perform terminal direct device (D2D) communication.
可选地,5G系统或5G网络还可以称为新无线(New Radio,NR)系统或NR网络。Optionally, the 5G system or the 5G network may also be referred to as a New Radio (NR) system or an NR network.
图1示例性地示出了一个网络设备和两个终端设备,可选地,该通信系统100可以包括多个网络设备并且每个网络设备的覆盖范围内可以包括其它数量的终端设备,本申请实施例对此不做限定。FIG. 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices. Optionally, the communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and the coverage of each network device may include other numbers of terminal devices. The embodiment does not limit this.
可选地,该通信系统100还可以包括网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体,本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, the communication system 100 may further include other network entities such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, and the like in this embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.
应理解,本申请实施例中网络/系统中具有通信功能的设备可称为通信设备。以图1示出的通信系统100为例,通信设备可包括具有通信功能的网络设备110和终端设备120,网络设备110和终端设备120可以为上文所述的具体设备,此处不再赘述;通信设备还可包括通信系统100中的其他设备,例如网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体,本申请实施例中对此不做限定。It should be understood that the device having a communication function in the network / system in the embodiments of the present application may be referred to as a communication device. Taking the communication system 100 shown in FIG. 1 as an example, the communication device may include a network device 110 and a terminal device 120 having a communication function, and the network device 110 and the terminal device 120 may be specific devices described above, and are not described herein again The communication device may also include other devices in the communication system 100, such as other network entities such as a network controller, a mobile management entity, and the like, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
目前,若URLLC业务占用了eMBB业务的时频资源,下行抢占指示包括两种方法:(1)14比特对应14个符号组(symbol group),指示eMBB业务的哪些时频资源被占用,其中,指示的被占用时频资源的频域带宽为带宽部分(BandWidth Part,BWP)带宽。(2)14比特对应7个符号组*2个频段,指示eMBB业务的哪些时频资源被占用,其中,指示的被占用时频资源的频域带宽为(BWP/2)取整得到的带宽。At present, if the URLLC service occupies the time-frequency resources of the eMBB service, the downlink preemption indication includes two methods: (1) 14 bits correspond to 14 symbol groups, indicating which time-frequency resources of the eMBB service are occupied, of which, The frequency domain bandwidth of the occupied time-frequency resource is the Bandwidth Part (BWP) bandwidth. (2) 14 bits correspond to 7 symbol groups * 2 frequency bands, indicating which time-frequency resources of the eMBB service are occupied, wherein the frequency domain bandwidth of the indicated occupied time-frequency resources is (BWP / 2) rounded bandwidth .
上述指示主要针对不可预期的URLLC业务,其业务占用的时频资源不可预期,但大多数是大带宽传输,所以,采用频域粗颗粒,时域细颗粒的指示方式。由于在频域上采用粗颗粒指示,可能会出现指示的被占用时频资源的带宽大于或小于实际被占用时频资源的带宽,因此这种指示方式的精确度较低。The above instructions are mainly for unpredictable URLLC services. The time-frequency resources occupied by the services are unpredictable, but most of them are large-bandwidth transmissions. Therefore, coarse-grained frequency domain and fine-grained time domain instructions are used. Because coarse-grained indication is used in the frequency domain, the bandwidth of the occupied time-frequency resource may be greater than or less than the bandwidth of the actually occupied time-frequency resource, so the accuracy of this indication is low.
鉴于此,本申请提出了一种通信方法,可以提高指示时频资源被占用的精确度。In view of this, this application proposes a communication method, which can improve the accuracy of indicating that the time-frequency resource is occupied.
图2是根据本申请实施例的通信方法200的示意性流程图。该方法200可以由终端设备执行,可以包括以下内容中的至少部分内容。FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method 200 according to an embodiment of the present application. The method 200 may be executed by a terminal device, and may include at least part of the following content.
应理解,本申请实施例不仅可以适用于半持续/半静态传输的肯定应答(Acknowledgment,ACK)/否定应答(Negative Acknowledgment,NACK),也可以适用于半持续/半静态的下行数据传输。当然,本申请实施例也可以应用于上行传输的场景。It should be understood that the embodiments of the present application can be applied not only to semi-persistent / semi-static transmission of positive acknowledgements (Acknowledgment, ACK) / negative acknowledgements (Negative Acknowledgment, NACK), but also to semi-persistent / semi-static downlink data transmission. Of course, the embodiments of the present application can also be applied to a scenario of uplink transmission.
在210中,终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一指示信息。In 210, the terminal device receives the first instruction information sent by the network device.
其中,该第一指示信息用于指示时频资源集合,该时频资源集合包括至少一个时频资源。为了描述方便,本申请实施例将该终端设备称为第一终端 设备,将该时频资源集合称为第一时频资源集合。The first indication information is used to indicate a time-frequency resource set, and the time-frequency resource set includes at least one time-frequency resource. For convenience of description, this embodiment of the present application refers to the terminal device as a first terminal device and the time-frequency resource set as a first time-frequency resource set.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,第一时频资源集合可以表示可能被占用的时频资源集合。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the first time-frequency resource set may represent a time-frequency resource set that may be occupied.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,第一时频资源集合中的时频资源可以为传输机会。例如,第一指示信息的比特位{11000100}可以表示8次传输机会,一个比特对应一次传输机会。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the time-frequency resource in the first time-frequency resource set may be a transmission opportunity. For example, the bit {11000100} of the first indication information may indicate 8 transmission opportunities, and one bit corresponds to one transmission opportunity.
可选地,第一时频资源集合中的时频资源可以是属于用于至少一个终端设备传输至少一个业务的时频资源。Optionally, the time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set may be time-frequency resources belonging to at least one terminal device for transmitting at least one service.
示例性地,第一时频资源集合中的时频资源可以是属于用于第一终端设备传输第一业务的资源,此时,第一时频资源集合中的时频资源可以被第一终端设备的第二业务占用,或者,被第二终端设备的第一业务和/或第二业务占用。Exemplarily, the time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set may be resources that belong to the first terminal device for transmitting the first service. At this time, the time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set may be used by the first terminal. The second service of the device is occupied, or is occupied by the first service and / or the second service of the second terminal device.
再示例性地,第一时频资源集合中的时频资源可以是属于第二终端设备传输第一业务的资源,此时,第一时频资源集合中的时频资源可以被第一终端设备的第一业务和/或第二业务占用,或者,被第二终端设备的第二业务占用。As another example, the time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set may be resources that belong to the second terminal device to transmit the first service. At this time, the time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set may be used by the first terminal device. Occupied by the first service and / or the second service, or occupied by the second service of the second terminal device.
再示例性地,第一时频资源集合中的时频资源可以是属于第一终端设备和第二终端设备传输第一业务的资源,此时,第一时频资源集合中的时频资源可以被第一终端设备和/或第二终端设备的第二业务占用。For another example, the time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set may be resources that belong to the first terminal device and the second terminal device to transmit the first service. At this time, the time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set may be Occupied by the second service of the first terminal device and / or the second terminal device.
其中,第二业务为除第一业务之外的至少一个业务。第二业务的优先级可以高于第一业务的优先级,或者,第二业务的时延可以比第一业务的时延短。例如,第一业务可以为eMBB业务,第二业务可以为URLLC业务。The second service is at least one service other than the first service. The priority of the second service may be higher than the priority of the first service, or the delay of the second service may be shorter than the delay of the first service. For example, the first service may be an eMBB service, and the second service may be a URLLC service.
可选地,时频资源的颗粒度可以是符号级,频域资源的颗粒度可以为物理资源块(Physical Resource Block,PRB)级。示例性地,时频资源的频域资源可以是至少一个PRB。如1-2个PRB。再示例性地,时频资源的频域资源可以是至少一个资源块组(Resource Block Group,RBG)。如1-2个RBG。Optionally, the granularity of the time-frequency resources may be a symbol level, and the granularity of the frequency-domain resources may be a Physical Resource Block (PRB) level. Exemplarily, the frequency domain resource of the time-frequency resource may be at least one PRB. Such as 1-2 PRBs. As another example, the frequency domain resource of the time-frequency resource may be at least one Resource Block Group (RBG). Such as 1-2 RBG.
可选地,当第一时频资源集合中包括多个时频资源时,多个时频资源中两个相邻的时频资源之间在时域上可以连续,也可以不连续,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。Optionally, when the first time-frequency resource set includes multiple time-frequency resources, two adjacent time-frequency resources in the multiple time-frequency resources may be continuous or discontinuous in the time domain. This application The embodiment does not specifically limit this.
例如,时频资源1和时频资源2在时域上相邻,时频资源1的时域位置可以为符号1和符号2,时域资源2的时域位置可以为符号6和符号7。For example, time-frequency resource 1 and time-frequency resource 2 are adjacent in the time domain. The time-domain position of time-frequency resource 1 may be symbol 1 and symbol 2, and the time-domain position of time-domain resource 2 may be symbol 6 and symbol 7.
本申请实施例中,第一指示信息指示第一时频资源集合,作为一种示例,可以理解为:第一指示信息显性指示第一时频资源集合。In the embodiment of the present application, the first indication information indicates the first time-frequency resource set. As an example, it can be understood that the first indication information explicitly indicates the first time-frequency resource set.
可选地,第一指示信息可以只指示第一时频资源集合,也可以指示第一时频资源集合和第二时频资源集合,其中,第二时频资源集合为除第一时频资源集合之外的至少一个时频资源集合。Optionally, the first indication information may indicate only the first time-frequency resource set, or may indicate the first time-frequency resource set and the second time-frequency resource set, where the second time-frequency resource set is a division of the first time-frequency resource. At least one time-frequency resource set outside the set.
可以看到,当第一指示信息指示第一时频资源集合和第二时频资源集合时,网络设备可以只向终端设备发送一个第一指示信息,就可以指示所有的时频资源集合。It can be seen that when the first indication information indicates the first time-frequency resource set and the second time-frequency resource set, the network device can only send one first indication information to the terminal device, and then all the time-frequency resource sets can be indicated.
作为另一种示例,第一指示信息指示第一时频资源集合,可以理解为:第一指示信息隐性指示第一时频资源集合。As another example, the first indication information indicates the first time-frequency resource set, which can be understood as: the first indication information implicitly indicates the first time-frequency resource set.
在一种可能的实施例中,第一指示信息可以指示第一时频资源集合配置。此时,终端设备可以根据第一时频资源集合配置,确定第一时频资源集合。In a possible embodiment, the first indication information may indicate a first time-frequency resource set configuration. At this time, the terminal device may determine the first time-frequency resource set according to the first time-frequency resource set configuration.
可选地,第一时频资源集合配置可以包括但不限于以下中的至少一种:第一时频资源集合中的每个时频资源的时域位置,第一时频资源集合中的每个时频资源的频域位置,第一时频资源集合中的每个时频资源的周期,以及第一时频资源集合中的每个时频资源的图样。Optionally, the first time-frequency resource set configuration may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: a time-domain position of each time-frequency resource in the first time-frequency resource set, and each of the first time-frequency resource set. The frequency domain position of each time-frequency resource, the period of each time-frequency resource in the first time-frequency resource set, and the pattern of each time-frequency resource in the first time-frequency resource set.
其中,每个时频资源的时域位置可以理解为每个时频资源所在的时间单元的位置。可选地,此处提到的时间单元可以为子帧、时隙、符号或短传输时间间隔(Short Transmission Timing Interval,sTTI)。例如,时频资源在时域上位于第4个时隙和第5个时隙。The time domain position of each time-frequency resource can be understood as the position of the time unit where each time-frequency resource is located. Optionally, the time unit mentioned herein may be a subframe, a time slot, a symbol, or a short transmission interval (Short Transmission Interval, sTTI). For example, the time-frequency resource is located in the fourth time slot and the fifth time slot in the time domain.
示例性地,第一时频资源集合配置可以包括:一个时频资源的频域资源为PRB1-PR5,在时域上占用2个符号,周期为2个符号,时域偏移为1个符号。Exemplarily, the configuration of the first time-frequency resource set may include: frequency-domain resources of one time-frequency resource are PRB1-PR5, occupying 2 symbols in the time domain, 2 symbols in the period, and 1 symbol in the time domain offset .
再例如,第一时频资源集合配置可以包括:时频资源的图样为1个无线帧内的子时隙占用图样{10101110111010111011}。For another example, the configuration of the first time-frequency resource set may include: a pattern of the time-frequency resource is a sub-slot occupation pattern {10101110111010111011} within one radio frame.
在另一种可能的实施例中,第一指示信息可以指示其他参数。终端设备接收到第一指示信息以后,可以根据第一指示信息指示的其他参数,确定第一时频资源集合。In another possible embodiment, the first indication information may indicate other parameters. After receiving the first indication information, the terminal device may determine the first time-frequency resource set according to other parameters indicated by the first indication information.
可选地,该其他参数可以为第一时频资源集合的索引。终端设备可以根据该索引,在多个时频资源集合中确定第一时频资源集合。Optionally, the other parameter may be an index of the first time-frequency resource set. The terminal device may determine the first time-frequency resource set among the multiple time-frequency resource sets according to the index.
例如,有3个时频资源集合,分别为第一时频资源集合、第二时频资源集合和第三时频资源集合,第一时频资源集合的索引为1,则终端设备可以根据索引1,确定第一时频资源集合。For example, if there are three time-frequency resource sets, which are a first time-frequency resource set, a second time-frequency resource set, and a third time-frequency resource set, and the index of the first time-frequency resource set is 1, the terminal device may 1. Determine a first time-frequency resource set.
在另一种可能的实施例中,第一指示信息可以指示第一时频资源集合的标识信息。终端设备可以根据该标识信息,确定第一时频资源集合。In another possible embodiment, the first indication information may indicate identification information of the first time-frequency resource set. The terminal device may determine the first time-frequency resource set according to the identification information.
可选地,第一时频资源集合可以是预定义的。优选地,第一时频资源集合可以是半静态配置的,即第一时频资源集合中的至少一个时频资源可以为半静态资源。Optionally, the first time-frequency resource set may be predefined. Preferably, the first time-frequency resource set may be semi-statically configured, that is, at least one time-frequency resource in the first time-frequency resource set may be a semi-static resource.
例如,第一时频资源集合中的至少一个时频资源可以与免调度传输(Grant Free)对应的ACK/NACK的反馈资源,或者下行半静态调度(Semi-Persistent Scheduling,SPS)的资源的分配相同。For example, at least one time-frequency resource in the first time-frequency resource set may be an ACK / NACK feedback resource corresponding to a schedule-free transmission (Grant Free), or a resource allocation for downlink semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) the same.
可选地,第一指示信息可以承载于无限资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信令中。Optionally, the first indication information may be carried in Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling.
可选地,该方法还可以包括:终端设备接收网络设备发送的第四指示信息。其中,第四指示信息可以用于激活或去激活第一时频资源集合中的时频资源。Optionally, the method may further include: the terminal device receives the fourth indication information sent by the network device. The fourth indication information may be used to activate or deactivate time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set.
可选地,第四指示信息可以承载于物理层信令或媒体接入控制(Media Access Control,MAC)信令中。例如,第四指示信息可以承载于下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI)中。再例如,第四指示信息可以承载于公共(Common)物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,PDCCH)中。Optionally, the fourth indication information may be carried in physical layer signaling or Media Access Control (MAC) signaling. For example, the fourth indication information may be carried in downlink control information (Downlink Control Information) (DCI). As another example, the fourth indication information may be carried in a common physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH).
作为一种示例,第四指示信息可以通过至少一个比特激活或去激活第一时频资源集合中的时频资源。As an example, the fourth indication information may activate or deactivate time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set through at least one bit.
示例性地,第四指示信息可以通过比特“1”激活第一时频资源集合中的时频资源,通过比特“0”去激活第一时频资源集合中的时频资源。Exemplarily, the fourth indication information may activate the time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set by bit “1”, and deactivate the time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set by bit “0”.
再示例性地,第四指示信息的比特数可以为多个,若多个比特位相同,则表示激活第一时频资源集合中的时频资源,若多个比特位中至少有两个比特位不同,则表示去激活第一时频资源集合中的时频资源。例如,“000”表示激活第一时频资源集合中的时频资源,“010”表示去激活第一时频资源集合中的时频资源。As another example, the number of bits of the fourth indication information may be multiple. If the multiple bits are the same, it means that the time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set are activated. If there are at least two bits in the multiple bits, Different bits indicate that the time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set are deactivated. For example, "000" indicates activation of time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set, and "010" indicates deactivation of time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set.
作为另一种示例,第四指示信息可以通过第一参数激活或去激活第一时频资源集合中的时频资源。As another example, the fourth indication information may activate or deactivate time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set by using the first parameter.
示例性地,若第四指示信息中包括第一参数,则表示激活第一时频资源集合中的时频资源;若第四指示信息中不包括第一参数,则表示去激活第一时频资源集合中的时频资源。Exemplarily, if the fourth indication information includes the first parameter, it means that the time-frequency resource in the first time-frequency resource set is activated; if the fourth indication information does not include the first parameter, it means that the first time-frequency is deactivated Time-frequency resources in the resource collection.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例对第一参数不做具体限定,任何可以激活或去激活第一时频资源集合中的时频资源的参数都包含在本申请的保护范围内。It should be noted that the embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the first parameter, and any parameter that can activate or deactivate the time-frequency resource in the first time-frequency resource set is included in the protection scope of the present application.
作为另一种示例,第四指示信息可以包括激活信令,其中,该激活信令用于激活第一时频资源集合中的时频资源;和/或第四指示信息可以包括去激活信令,其中,该去激活信令可以用于去激活第一时频资源集合中的时频资源。As another example, the fourth indication information may include activation signaling, where the activation signaling is used to activate time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set; and / or the fourth indication information may include deactivation signaling The deactivation signaling may be used to deactivate time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set.
当第四指示信息包括激活信令而不包括去激活信令时,第四指示信息可以通过激活信令激活第一时频资源集合中的时频资源,通过至少一个比特或者第一参数去激活第一时频资源集合中的时频资源。When the fourth indication information includes activation signaling but does not include deactivation signaling, the fourth indication information may activate time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set through activation signaling, and deactivate through at least one bit or the first parameter. Time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set.
当第四指示信息包括去激活信令而不包括激活信令时,第三指示信息可以通过至少一个比特或者第一参数激活第一时频资源集合中的时频资源,通过去激活信令去激活第一时频资源集合中的时频资源。When the fourth indication information includes deactivation signaling but does not include activation signaling, the third indication information may activate time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set through at least one bit or the first parameter, and may be deactivated through deactivation signaling. Time-frequency resources in the first set of time-frequency resources are activated.
当第四指示信息包括激活信令和去激活信令时,第三指示信息可以通过激活信令激活第一时频资源集合中的时频资源,通过去激活信令去激活第一时频资源集合中的时频资源。When the fourth indication information includes activation signaling and deactivation signaling, the third indication information may activate time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set through activation signaling, and deactivate the first time-frequency resources through deactivation signaling. Time-frequency resources in the collection.
可选地,激活信令和去激活信令可以通过同一种DCI格式进行传输。作为示例,该DCI格式中可以包括N比特的激活信令域,当该N比特均为1时,表示激活第一时频资源集合中的时频资源,当该N比特均为0时,表示去激活第一时频资源集合中的时频资源。其中,N为正整数。Optionally, the activation signaling and the deactivation signaling may be transmitted through the same DCI format. As an example, the DCI format may include an N-bit activation signaling field. When the N bits are all 1, it indicates that the time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set are activated. When the N bits are all 0, it indicates that Deactivate the time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set. Among them, N is a positive integer.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,激活信令或去激活信令的生效时间可以是预设的或网络设备通过信令指示给终端设备的。例如,网络设备可以通过高层信令配置激活信令的生效时间为p个时间单元,终端设备在时间单元n上接收到激活信令,则可以激活在时间单元n+p及以后的时间单元上出现的第一时频资源集合中的时频资源。又例如,网络设备可以通过高层信令配置去激活信令的生效时间为q个时间单元,终端设备在时间单元n上接收到去激活信令,则可以去激活在时间单元n+q及以后的时间单元上出现的第一时频资源集合中的时频资源。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the effective time of the activation signaling or the deactivation signaling may be preset or indicated by the network device to the terminal device through signaling. For example, a network device may configure activation time of activation signaling to be p time units through high-level signaling. When a terminal device receives activation signaling on time unit n, it may activate on time unit n + p and later time units. Time-frequency resources in the first set of time-frequency resources that appear. For another example, the network device can configure the activation time of the deactivation signaling to be q time units through high-level signaling. When the terminal device receives the deactivation signaling on time unit n, it can deactivate on time unit n + q and later Time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set appearing in the time unit of.
应理解,在本申请实施例中,术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be understood that, in the embodiments of the present application, the term “and / or” is merely an association relationship describing an associated object, which means that there may be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and / or B may indicate that: A exists alone, There are three cases, A and B, and B alone. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the related objects are an "or" relationship.
在220中,终端设备接收网络设备发送的第二指示信息。In 220, the terminal device receives the second instruction information sent by the network device.
其中,该第二指示信息可以用于指示第一时频资源集合中被占用的时频资源,即第二指示信息可以用于指示在可能被占用的时频资源中实际被占用的时频资源。The second indication information may be used to indicate the time-frequency resources that are occupied in the first set of time-frequency resources, that is, the second indication information may be used to indicate the time-frequency resources that are actually occupied among the time-frequency resources that may be occupied. .
如此,网络设备基于可能被占用的时频资源,向终端设备指示实际被占用的时频资源,这样网络设备指示的被占用的时频资源的大小就为实际被占用的时频资源的大小,从而可以提高指示资源被占用的精确度。In this way, the network device indicates to the terminal device the actually occupied time-frequency resource based on the possibly occupied time-frequency resource, so that the size of the occupied time-frequency resource indicated by the network device is the size of the actually occupied time-frequency resource. Thereby, the accuracy of indicating that resources are occupied can be improved.
可选地,第二指示信息可以为抢占指示信令。第二指示信息可以承载于物理层信令中,如DCI中。Optionally, the second indication information may be preemption indication signaling. The second indication information may be carried in physical layer signaling, such as in DCI.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,第二指示信息可以通过比特位映射的方式指示第一时频资源集合中被占用的时频资源。其中,比特位映射的方式可以理解为第二指示信息的比特位与第一时频资源集合中的时频资源一一对应。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the second indication information may indicate a time-frequency resource occupied in the first time-frequency resource set by using a bit mapping manner. The manner of bit mapping can be understood as the one-to-one correspondence between the bits of the second indication information and the time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set.
可选地,比特位{1}可以表示第一时频资源集合中的时频资源被占用,{0}表示第一时频资源集合中的时频资源未被占用。例如,第一时频资源集合中有4个时频资源,即有4个可能被占用的时频资源。第二指示信息可以使用{0010}表示该4个第一时频资源实际是否被占用。可以看到,第三个第一时频资源被占用,其它第一时频资源未被占用。Optionally, the bit {1} may indicate that the time-frequency resource in the first time-frequency resource set is occupied, and {0} indicates that the time-frequency resource in the first time-frequency resource set is not occupied. For example, there are four time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set, that is, four time-frequency resources that may be occupied. The second indication information may use {0010} to indicate whether the four first time-frequency resources are actually occupied. It can be seen that the third first time-frequency resource is occupied, and the other first time-frequency resources are not occupied.
应理解,本申请实施例中的比特位“1”表示时频资源被占用,“0”表示时频资源未被占用只是为了帮助本领域技术人员更好地理解本发明实施例,而非限制本申请实施例的范围。当然,本申请实施例也可以使用比特位“0”表示时频资源被占用,“1”表示时频资源未被占用,或者还可以使用其它参数指示时频资源是否被占用。It should be understood that the bit “1” in the embodiment of the present application indicates that the time-frequency resource is occupied, and “0” indicates that the time-frequency resource is not occupied. The scope of the embodiments of the present application. Certainly, in the embodiment of the present application, the bit “0” may be used to indicate that the time-frequency resource is occupied, and “1” indicates that the time-frequency resource is not occupied, or other parameters may be used to indicate whether the time-frequency resource is occupied.
需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中,由于第一时频资源集合中的每个时频资源对应一次传输机会,也就是说,第二指示信息的一个比特对应一次传输机会。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, since each time-frequency resource in the first time-frequency resource set corresponds to one transmission opportunity, that is, one bit of the second indication information corresponds to one transmission opportunity.
还需要说明的是,第二指示信息的比特数是有限的,当第一时频资源集合中包括多个时频资源时,第二指示信息的比特位可以指示第一时频资源集 合中的至少部分时频资源。此时,终端设备可以确定第二指示信息携带的比特对应的时频资源为第一时频域资源集合中的哪些时频资源。例如,第一时频资源集合中包括10个时频资源,第二指示信息携带的比特位为{0010},终端设备需要确定第二指示信息指示的4个时频资源为10个时频资源中的哪4个时频资源。It should also be noted that the number of bits of the second indication information is limited. When the first time-frequency resource set includes multiple time-frequency resources, the bits of the second indication information may indicate the number of bits in the first time-frequency resource set. At least part of the time-frequency resources. At this time, the terminal device may determine which time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency domain resource set correspond to the time-frequency resources corresponding to the bits carried in the second indication information. For example, the first time-frequency resource set includes 10 time-frequency resources, and the bit carried in the second indication information is {0010}. The terminal device needs to determine that the four time-frequency resources indicated by the second indication information are 10 time-frequency resources. Which 4 time-frequency resources
此时,可选地,当第二指示信息指示第一时频域资源集合中的至少部分时频域资源中被占用的时频资源时,方法200还可以包括:终端设备确定时间窗口,其中,该时间窗口中包括第一时频资源集合中的至少部分时频资源。然后终端设备可以基于第二指示信息和时间窗口包括的第一时频资源集合中的至少部分时频资源,确定第一时频资源集合中被占用的时频资源。At this time, optionally, when the second indication information indicates time-frequency resources occupied by at least part of the time-frequency domain resources in the first time-frequency domain resource set, the method 200 may further include: the terminal device determines a time window, where , The time window includes at least part of the time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set. The terminal device may then determine the occupied time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set based on the second indication information and at least part of the time-frequency resources in the first time-frequency resource set included in the time window.
举例说明,第一时频资源集合中包括10个时频资源,分别为时频资源1、时频资源2……,时频资源10,终端设备确定时间窗口中包括时频资源2、时频资源3、时频资源4和时频资源5,第二指示信息携带的比特位为{0010},则终端设备可以确定在该10个时频资源中时频资源5被占用。For example, the first time-frequency resource set includes 10 time-frequency resources, which are time-frequency resource 1, time-frequency resource 2, ..., time-frequency resource 10, and the terminal device determines that the time window includes time-frequency resource 2 and time-frequency. Resource 3, time-frequency resource 4 and time-frequency resource 5, and the bit carried in the second indication information is {0010}, then the terminal device may determine that time-frequency resource 5 is occupied among the ten time-frequency resources.
其中,时间窗口可以表示为时间范围,时间窗口中的时频资源可以为第二指示信息指示的时频资源。即第二指示信息的比特与时间窗口内的时频资源一一对应。The time window may be expressed as a time range, and the time-frequency resources in the time window may be time-frequency resources indicated by the second indication information. That is, the bits of the second indication information correspond to the time-frequency resources in the time window on a one-to-one basis.
可选地,时间窗口可以是协议约定的。Optionally, the time window may be agreed upon by the agreement.
可选地,时间窗口可以是网络设备确定的。在这种情况下,方法200还可以包括:网络设备向终端设备发送第三指示信息,其中,该第三指示可以用于指示时间窗口。Alternatively, the time window may be determined by the network device. In this case, the method 200 may further include: the network device sends third instruction information to the terminal device, where the third instruction may be used to indicate a time window.
在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以将第一指示信息、第二指示信息和第三指示信息一起发送给终端设备,网络设备也可以分别发送第一指示信息、第二指示信息和第三指示信息,当然,网络设备还可以将第一指示信息、第二指示信息和第三指示信息中的至少两个指示信息一起发送,另一个独立发送,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。In the embodiment of the present application, the network device may send the first instruction information, the second instruction information, and the third instruction information to the terminal device together, and the network device may also send the first instruction information, the second instruction information, and the third instruction, respectively. Information, of course, the network device may also send at least two of the first indication information, the second indication information, and the third indication information together, and the other one is sent independently, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
典型地,网络设备可以将第一指示信息和第三指示信息一起发送给终端设备,将第二指示信息独立发送给终端设备。此时,第一指示信息和第三指示信息可以承载于RRC信令中,第二指示信息可以承载于物理层信令中。Typically, the network device may send the first instruction information and the third instruction information to the terminal device together, and independently send the second instruction information to the terminal device. At this time, the first indication information and the third indication information may be carried in RRC signaling, and the second indication information may be carried in physical layer signaling.
作为一种示例,时间窗口可以为从终端设备接收到第二指示信息的时间单元起之前的第一时间段。As an example, the time window may be a first time period before a time unit from which the terminal device receives the second indication information.
可选地,时间窗口的划分可以是基于绝对时间进行划分的。如5ms为一个时间窗口,此时,第一时间段为5ms。再例如,第一时间段可以是以终端设备接收到第二指示信息的时刻为起点,之前的1-2个时隙,或者也可以是固定的一个窗口,例如,一个无线帧。Optionally, the division of the time window may be based on the absolute time. For example, 5ms is a time window. At this time, the first time period is 5ms. For another example, the first time period may be the time point when the terminal device receives the second indication information as a starting point, the previous 1-2 time slots, or may be a fixed window, for example, a radio frame.
可选地,时间窗口的划分可以是基于时频资源的数量进行划分的。如10个时频资源为一个时间窗口。此时,第一时间段为10个时频资源所在的时间段。在这种情况下,不同的时间窗口的长度可能不同。Optionally, the time window may be divided based on the number of time-frequency resources. For example, 10 time-frequency resources are a time window. At this time, the first time period is a time period in which the ten time-frequency resources are located. In this case, different time windows may have different lengths.
作为另一种示例,时间窗口可以为从终端设备接收到第二指示信息的时 间单元起之后的第一时间段。As another example, the time window may be a first time period after a time unit from the time when the terminal device receives the second indication information.
作为另一种示例,时间窗口可以为从终端设备接收到第二指示信息的时间单元起之前的第二时间段,以及从终端设备接收到第二指示信息的时间单元起之后的第三时间段。As another example, the time window may be a second time period before the time unit from which the terminal device receives the second indication information, and a third time period after the time unit from which the terminal device receives the second indication information .
其中,第二时间段与第三时间段之和可以等于第一时间段。第二时间段可以与第三时间段相等,也可以不相等,本申请实施例对此不做限制。The sum of the second time period and the third time period may be equal to the first time period. The second time period may be equal to or different from the third time period, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
在本申请实施例中,终端设备在不同时刻接收到的第二指示信息的比特数相同。In the embodiment of the present application, the number of bits of the second indication information received by the terminal device at different times is the same.
若时间窗口是基于时频资源的数量进行划分的,则终端设备在不同时刻接收到的第二指示信息所对应的时间窗口内的时频资源数相同,在这种情况下,终端设备在不同时刻接收到的第二指示信息的比特数始终相同。If the time window is divided based on the number of time-frequency resources, the number of time-frequency resources in the time window corresponding to the second instruction information received by the terminal device at different times is the same. In this case, the terminal device is in a different The number of bits of the second indication information received at the time is always the same.
若时间窗口是基于绝对时间进行划分的,第一时间窗口内的时频资源的数量与第二时间窗口内的时频资源的数量可能不同,其中,第一时间窗口为终端设备当前次接收的第二指示信息对应的时间窗口,第二时间窗口为终端设备之前至少一次接收的第二指示信息所对应的时间窗口。If the time window is divided based on absolute time, the number of time-frequency resources in the first time window may be different from the number of time-frequency resources in the second time window. The first time window is the current time received by the terminal device. A time window corresponding to the second instruction information, and the second time window is a time window corresponding to the second instruction information received at least once before the terminal device.
例如,5ms为一个时间窗口,终端设备在第一时刻接收到第二指示信息,从第一时刻起之前的5ms为第一时间窗口,第一时间窗口中包括3个时频资源。终端设备在第二时刻接收到第二指示信息,从第二时刻起之前的5ms为第二时间窗口,第二时间窗口中包括2个时频资源。For example, 5ms is a time window, and the terminal device receives the second indication information at the first time, and 5ms before the first time is the first time window, and the first time window includes 3 time-frequency resources. The terminal device receives the second instruction information at the second time, and 5ms before the second time is the second time window, and the second time window includes 2 time-frequency resources.
在这种情况下,终端设备在任意时刻接收到的第二指示信息的比特数为第一数值,其中,第一数值为终端设备在不同时刻接收的第二指示信息所对应的时间窗口内的时频资源数最多的数值。In this case, the number of bits of the second instruction information received by the terminal device at any time is a first value, where the first value is within a time window corresponding to the second instruction information received by the terminal device at different times. The value with the most time-frequency resources.
例如,终端设备在第一时刻接收到的第二指示信息对应的时间窗口内有3个时频资源,在第二时刻接收到的第二指示信息对应的时间窗口内有2个时频资源,则第二指示信息的比特数为3。For example, the terminal device has 3 time-frequency resources in the time window corresponding to the second instruction information received at the first moment, and has 2 time-frequency resources in the time window corresponding to the second instruction information received at the second time. The number of bits of the second indication information is three.
可选地,若时间窗内的资源数少于第二指示信息的比特数,冗余位可以采用占位符。示例性地,可以使用“0”表示占位符。Optionally, if the number of resources in the time window is less than the number of bits of the second indication information, the redundant bits may use placeholders. By way of example, "0" can be used to represent a placeholder.
可选地,占位符可以位于第二指示信息的比特位的第一位,也可以位于第二指示信息的比特位的最后一位,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。Optionally, the placeholder may be located at the first bit of the bit of the second indication information, or may be located at the last bit of the bit of the second indication information, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
下面结合图3和图4对本申请实施例的资源占用指示进行举例说明。The resource occupancy indication in the embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4 by way of example.
图3为周期性时频资源的占用指示。网络设备配置了周期性的时频资源用于下行传输,其周期性的时频资源定义为一个2ms的时间窗,基于子时隙颗粒度指示时频资源占用情况,其中,1ms内包含4个子时隙,2ms包含8个子时隙。网络设备通过8比特位指示半静态传输可能占用的时频资源{1010101010101010},并通过高层信令配置给终端设备。并且网络设备基于该配置向终端设备指示针对该半静态资源的占用情况。如图填充斜线的时频资源为实际占用的,无填充的半静态资源没有被占用,则第二指示信息的比特位为{0001},表示可能被占用的4个半静态资源中的最后一个半静态资源被占用。FIG. 3 is an occupation indication of a periodic time-frequency resource. The network device is configured with periodic time-frequency resources for downlink transmission. The periodic time-frequency resources are defined as a 2ms time window, and the time-frequency resource occupation is indicated based on the granularity of the sub-slots. Among them, 4 sub-seconds are included in 1ms Slot, 2ms contains 8 sub-slots. The network device indicates the time-frequency resource {1010101010101010} that may be occupied by semi-static transmission through 8 bits, and is configured to the terminal device through high-level signaling. And the network device indicates the occupancy of the semi-static resource to the terminal device based on the configuration. As shown in the figure, the time-frequency resources filled with slashes are actually occupied, and the semi-static resources that are not filled are not occupied. The bit of the second indication information is {0001}, which represents the last of the four semi-static resources that may be occupied. A semi-static resource is occupied.
图4为非周期的时频资源的占用指示。网络设备配置了非周期性的时频资源用于下行传输,网络设备通过8比特位指示半静态传输可能占用的时频资源{1000101010101010}。网络设备通过高层信令配置给终端设备。并且网络设备基于该配置向终端设备指示针对该半静态资源的占用情况。如图填充斜线的资源为实际占用的,无填充的半静态资源没有被占用。由于2个时间窗内的半静态资源数不同,因此采用最大值4。对于半静态资源数较少的情况,采用冗余占位。如图4所示,第二指示信息的比特位有4位,前三位用于指示半静态资源是否被占用,最后一位采用冗余占位。因此,第二指示信息的比特位为{0010},表示可能被占用的3个半静态资源中的最后一个半静态资源被占用。FIG. 4 is an indication of occupation of aperiodic time-frequency resources. The network device is configured with aperiodic time-frequency resources for downlink transmission, and the network device indicates the time-frequency resources {1000101010101010} that may be occupied by semi-static transmission through 8 bits. The network device is configured to the terminal device through high-level signaling. And the network device indicates the occupancy of the semi-static resource to the terminal device based on the configuration. As shown in the figure, the resources filled with slashes are actually occupied, and the non-filled semi-static resources are not occupied. Because the number of semi-static resources in the two time windows is different, the maximum value of 4 is used. For cases where the number of semi-static resources is small, redundant placeholders are used. As shown in FIG. 4, there are 4 bits of the second indication information, the first three bits are used to indicate whether the semi-static resource is occupied, and the last bit is a redundant place. Therefore, the bit of the second indication information is {0010}, which indicates that the last semi-static resource among the 3 semi-static resources that may be occupied is occupied.
本申请实施例中,作为一种示例,第二指示信息可以采用除抢占指示(INT)-无线网络临时标识(Radio Network Tempory Identity,RNTI)之外的RNTI加扰。In the embodiment of the present application, as an example, the second indication information may be scrambled by using an RNTI other than a preemption indication (INT) -a wireless network temporary identity (Radio Network Tempory Identity) (RNTI).
需要说明的是,现有技术中的第二指示信息,即抢占指示信令,采用INT-RNTI加扰,本申请实施例的第二指示信息采用除INT-RNTI之外的RNTI加扰,如此,终端设备接收到第二指示信息后,可以将现有技术的第二指示信息与本申请实施例的第二指示信息进行区分。当然,本申请实施例还可以采用其他方式将现有技术的第二指示信息与本申请实施例的第二指示信息进行区分。It should be noted that the second indication information in the prior art, that is, the preemption indication signaling, is scrambled by INT-RNTI, and the second indication information in the embodiment of the present application is scrambled by RNTI other than INT-RNTI. After receiving the second indication information, the terminal device may distinguish the second indication information in the prior art from the second indication information in the embodiment of the present application. Of course, the embodiment of the present application may also distinguish the second instruction information of the prior art from the second instruction information of the embodiment of the present application in other ways.
示例性地,承载第二指示信息的DCI中可以包括N比特的区分域,以将本申请的第二指示信息和现有技术中的第二指示信息进行区分。Exemplarily, the DCI carrying the second indication information may include an N-bit distinguishing field to distinguish the second indication information of the present application from the second indication information in the prior art.
再示例性地,网络设备可以向终端设备发送第一信息,该第一信息中包括区分现有技术的第二指示信息的参数。As another example, the network device may send the first information to the terminal device, where the first information includes a parameter that distinguishes the second indication information of the prior art.
应理解,在本申请实施例中,“第一”、“第二”和“第三”等仅仅为了区分不同的对象,但并不对本申请实施例的范围构成限制。It should be understood that, in the embodiments of the present application, “first”, “second”, and “third” are only used to distinguish different objects, but do not limit the scope of the embodiments of the present application.
本申请实施例,网络设备向终端设备发送时频资源集合,再基于该时频资源集合向终端设备指示被占用的时频资源,如此指示的被占用的时频资源就为实际被占用的时频资源,从而可以提高指示时频资源被占用的精确度。In the embodiment of the present application, the network device sends the time-frequency resource set to the terminal device, and then indicates the occupied time-frequency resource to the terminal device based on the time-frequency resource set. The thus-occupied time-frequency resource is actually the time occupied Frequency resources, thereby improving the accuracy of indicating that time-frequency resources are occupied.
图5是根据本申请实施例的通信方法500的示意性流程图。该方法500可以由终端设备执行,可以包括以下内容中的至少部分内容。FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method 500 according to an embodiment of the present application. The method 500 may be executed by a terminal device, and may include at least part of the following content.
在510中,网络设备向终端设备发送第一指示信息。In 510, the network device sends the first instruction information to the terminal device.
其中,第一指示信息用于指示时频资源集合,时频资源集合包括至少一个时频资源。The first indication information is used to indicate a time-frequency resource set, and the time-frequency resource set includes at least one time-frequency resource.
在520中,网络设备向终端设备发送第二指示信息。In 520, the network device sends the second instruction information to the terminal device.
其中,第二指示信息用于指示时频资源集合中被占用的时频资源。The second indication information is used to indicate occupied time-frequency resources in the time-frequency resource set.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,第二指示信息可以通过比特位映射的方式指示时频资源集合中被占用的时频资源。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the second indication information may indicate the occupied time-frequency resources in the time-frequency resource set by means of bit mapping.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,第二指示信息可以指示时频资源集合中的至少部分时频资源被占用的时频资源。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the second indication information may indicate a time-frequency resource in which at least a part of the time-frequency resource in the time-frequency resource set is occupied.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,方法500还可以包括:网络设备向终端设备发送第三指示信息,其中,该第三指示信息用于指示时间窗口,时间窗口中包括时频资源集合中的至少部分时频资源。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the method 500 may further include: the network device sends third instruction information to the terminal device, where the third instruction information is used to indicate a time window, and the time window includes a time-frequency resource set At least part of the time-frequency resources.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,时间窗口可以为从网络设备发送第二指示信息的时间单元起之前的第一时间段。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the time window may be a first time period before a time unit from which the network device sends the second instruction information.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,时间窗口可以是基于时频资源的数量进行划分的。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the time window may be divided based on the number of time-frequency resources.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,时间窗口可以是基于绝对时间进行划分的。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the time window may be divided based on the absolute time.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,第一时间窗口内的时频资源的数量与第二时间窗口内的时频资源的数量不同,其中,第一时间窗口为网络设备当前次发送的第二指示信息所对应的时间窗口,第二时间窗口为网络设备之前至少一次发送的第二指示信息所对应的时间窗口。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the number of time-frequency resources in the first time window is different from the number of time-frequency resources in the second time window, where the first time window is the first A time window corresponding to the two indication information, and the second time window is a time window corresponding to the second indication information sent by the network device at least once before.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,网络设备在不同时刻发送的第二指示信息的比特数相同。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the number of bits of the second indication information sent by the network device at different times is the same.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,网络设备在任意时刻发送的第二指示信息的比特数为第一数值,该第一数值可以为网络设备在不同时刻发送的第二指示信息所对应的时间窗口内的最大时频资源数。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the number of bits of the second instruction information sent by the network device at any time is a first value, and the first value may correspond to the second instruction information sent by the network device at different times. The maximum number of time-frequency resources in the time window.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,第二指示信息采用除INT-RNTI之外的RNTI加扰。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the second indication information is scrambled by using an RNTI other than the INT-RNTI.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,第二指示信息可以承载于物理层信令中。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the second indication information may be carried in physical layer signaling.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,第一指示信息可以承载于RRC信令中。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the first indication information may be carried in RRC signaling.
应理解,以上虽然分别描述了方法200和500,但是这并不意味着方法200和500是独立的,各个方法的描述可以相互参考。在不矛盾的情况下,各个方法的可选方案可以结合使用。例如,在方法200中的描述可以适用于方法500。It should be understood that although the methods 200 and 500 are respectively described above, this does not mean that the methods 200 and 500 are independent, and the descriptions of the methods may refer to each other. In the case of no contradiction, the alternatives of each method can be used in combination. For example, the description in method 200 may apply to method 500.
应理解,在本申请的各种实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that, in the various embodiments of the present application, the size of the sequence numbers of the above processes does not mean the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not deal with the embodiments of the present application. The implementation process constitutes any limitation.
上文中详细描述了根据本申请实施例的通信方法,下面将结合图6至图8,描述根据本申请实施例的通信装置,方法实施例所描述的技术特征适用于以下装置实施例。The communication method according to the embodiment of the present application is described in detail above. The communication device according to the embodiment of the present application will be described below with reference to FIGS. 6 to 8. The technical features described in the method embodiment are applicable to the following device embodiments.
图6示出了本申请实施例的终端设备600的示意性框图。如图6所示,该终端设备600包括:FIG. 6 shows a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 600 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6, the terminal device 600 includes:
通信单元610,用于接收网络设备发送的第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于指示时频资源集合,该时频资源集合包括至少一个时频资源;The communication unit 610 is configured to receive first indication information sent by a network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate a time-frequency resource set, where the time-frequency resource set includes at least one time-frequency resource;
该通信单元610还用于,接收网络设备发送的第二指示信息,该第二指示信息用于指示时频资源集合中被占用的时频资源。The communication unit 610 is further configured to receive second instruction information sent by the network device, where the second instruction information is used to indicate occupied time-frequency resources in the time-frequency resource set.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,第二指示信息通过比特位映射的方式指示时频资源集合中被占用的时频资源。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the second indication information indicates the occupied time-frequency resources in the time-frequency resource set by means of bit mapping.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,第二指示信息指示时频资源集合中的至少部分时频资源被占用的时频资源,该终端设备600还包括:处理单元610,用于确定时间窗口,该时间窗口中包括时频资源集合中的至少部分时频资源;Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the second indication information indicates a time-frequency resource in which at least a part of the time-frequency resource in the time-frequency resource set is occupied. The terminal device 600 further includes a processing unit 610 for determining a time window , The time window includes at least part of the time-frequency resources in the time-frequency resource set;
该处理单元610还用于,基于第二指示信息和时间窗口包括的时频资源集合中的至少部分时频资源,确定时频资源集合中被占用的时频资源。The processing unit 610 is further configured to determine the occupied time-frequency resources in the time-frequency resource set based on the second indication information and at least part of the time-frequency resources in the time-frequency resource set included in the time window.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,通信单元610还用于:接收网络设备发送的第三指示信息,该第三指示信息用于指示时间窗口。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the communication unit 610 is further configured to receive third instruction information sent by a network device, where the third instruction information is used to indicate a time window.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,时间窗口为从该通信单元610接收到第二指示信息的时间单元起之前的第一时间段。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the time window is a first time period before a time unit from which the communication unit 610 receives the second indication information.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,时间窗口是基于时频资源的数量进行划分的。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the time window is divided based on the number of time-frequency resources.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,时间窗口是基于绝对时间进行划分的。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the time window is divided based on the absolute time.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,第一时间窗口内的时频资源的数量与第二时间窗口内的时频资源的数量不同,其中,第一时间窗口为通信单元610当前次接收到的第二指示信息所对应的时间窗口,第二时间窗口为通信单元620之前至少一次接收到的第二指示信息所对应的时间窗口。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the number of time-frequency resources in the first time window is different from the number of time-frequency resources in the second time window. The first time window is the current time received by the communication unit 610. The time window corresponding to the second instruction information of the. The second time window is a time window corresponding to the second instruction information received by the communication unit 620 at least once before.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,通信单元610在不同时刻接收到的第二指示信息的比特数相同。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the number of bits of the second indication information received by the communication unit 610 at different times is the same.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,通信单元610在任意时刻接收到的第二指示信息的比特数为第一数值,第一数值为通信单元610在不同时刻接收到的第二指示信息所对应的时间窗口内的最大时频资源数。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the number of bits of the second instruction information received by the communication unit 610 at any time is a first value, and the first value is a place of the second instruction information received by the communication unit 610 at a different time. The maximum number of time-frequency resources in the corresponding time window.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,第二指示信息采用除INT-RNTI之外的RNTI加扰。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the second indication information is scrambled by using an RNTI other than the INT-RNTI.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,第二指示信息承载于物理层信令中。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the second indication information is carried in physical layer signaling.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,第一指示信息承载于RRC信令中。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the first indication information is carried in RRC signaling.
应理解,该终端设备600可对应于方法200中的终端设备,可以实现该方法200中的终端设备的相应操作,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the terminal device 600 may correspond to the terminal device in the method 200, and corresponding operations of the terminal device in the method 200 may be implemented. For brevity, details are not described herein again.
图7示出了本申请实施例的网络设备700的示意性框图。如图7所示,该网络设备700包括:FIG. 7 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 700 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 7, the network device 700 includes:
通信单元710,用于向终端设备发送第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于指示时频资源集合,该时频资源集合包括至少一个时频资源;The communication unit 710 is configured to send first indication information to the terminal device, where the first indication information is used to indicate a time-frequency resource set, where the time-frequency resource set includes at least one time-frequency resource;
该通信单元710还用于,向终端设备发送第二指示信息,该第二指示信息用于指示时频资源集合中被占用的时频资源。The communication unit 710 is further configured to send second instruction information to the terminal device, where the second instruction information is used to indicate occupied time-frequency resources in the time-frequency resource set.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,第二指示信息通过比特位映射的方式指示时频资源集合中被占用的时频资源。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the second indication information indicates the occupied time-frequency resources in the time-frequency resource set by means of bit mapping.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,第二指示信息指示时频资源集合中的至少部分时频资源被占用的时频资源。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the second indication information indicates a time-frequency resource in which at least a part of the time-frequency resource in the time-frequency resource set is occupied.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,通信单元710还用于:向终端设备发送第 三指示信息,该第三指示信息用于指示时间窗口,时间窗口中包括时频资源集合中的至少部分时频资源。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the communication unit 710 is further configured to send third instruction information to the terminal device, where the third instruction information is used to indicate a time window, and the time window includes at least a part of the time-frequency resource set. Time-frequency resources.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,时间窗口为从通信单元710发送第二指示信息的时间单元起之前的第一时间段。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the time window is a first time period before the time unit from which the communication unit 710 sends the second instruction information.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,时间窗口是基于时频资源的数量进行划分的。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the time window is divided based on the number of time-frequency resources.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,时间窗口是基于绝对时间进行划分的。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the time window is divided based on the absolute time.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,第一时间窗口内的时频资源的数量与第二时间窗口内的时频资源的数量不同,其中,第一时间窗口为通信单元710当前次发送的第二指示信息所对应的时间窗口,第二时间窗口为通信单元710之前至少一次发送的第二指示信息所对应的时间窗口。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the number of time-frequency resources in the first time window is different from the number of time-frequency resources in the second time window. The first time window is the current time sent by the communication unit 710. The time window corresponding to the second instruction information, and the second time window is a time window corresponding to the second instruction information sent at least once before the communication unit 710.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,通信单元710在不同时刻发送的第二指示信息的比特数相同。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the number of bits of the second instruction information sent by the communication unit 710 at different times is the same.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,通信单元在任意时刻发送的第二指示信息的比特数为第一数值,第一数值为通信单元710在不同时刻发送的第二指示信息所对应的时间窗口内的最大时频资源数。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the number of bits of the second instruction information sent by the communication unit at any time is a first value, and the first value is a time corresponding to the second instruction information sent by the communication unit 710 at different times. The maximum number of time-frequency resources in the window.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,第二指示信息采用除INT-RNTI之外的RNTI加扰。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the second indication information is scrambled by using an RNTI other than the INT-RNTI.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,第二指示信息承载于物理层信令中。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the second indication information is carried in physical layer signaling.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,第一指示信息承载于RRC信令中。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the first indication information is carried in RRC signaling.
应理解,该网络设备700可对应于方法500中的网络设备,可以实现该方法500中的网络设备的相应操作,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the network device 700 may correspond to the network device in the method 500, and corresponding operations of the network device in the method 500 may be implemented. For brevity, details are not described herein again.
图8是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备800示意性结构图。图8所示的通信设备800包括处理器810,处理器810可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 800 according to an embodiment of the present application. The communication device 800 shown in FIG. 8 includes a processor 810, and the processor 810 can call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
可选地,如图8所示,通信设备800还可以包括存储器820。其中,处理器810可以从存储器820中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 8, the communication device 800 may further include a memory 820. The processor 810 may call and run a computer program from the memory 820 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
其中,存储器820可以是独立于处理器810的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器810中。The memory 820 may be a separate device independent of the processor 810, or may be integrated in the processor 810.
可选地,如图8所示,通信设备800还可以包括收发器830,处理器810可以控制该收发器830与其他设备进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备发送信息或数据,或接收其他设备发送的信息或数据。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 8, the communication device 800 may further include a transceiver 830, and the processor 810 may control the transceiver 830 to communicate with other devices, and specifically, may send information or data to other devices, or receive other Information or data sent by the device.
其中,收发器830可以包括发射机和接收机。收发器830还可以进一步包括天线,天线的数量可以为一个或多个。The transceiver 830 may include a transmitter and a receiver. The transceiver 830 may further include an antenna, and the number of antennas may be one or more.
可选地,该通信设备800具体可为本申请实施例的网络设备,并且该通信设备800可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the communication device 800 may specifically be a network device according to an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 800 may implement a corresponding process implemented by a network device in each method of the embodiments of the present application. .
可选地,该通信设备800具体可为本申请实施例的终端设备,并且该通 信设备800可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the communication device 800 may specifically be a terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 800 may implement a corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in each method in the embodiments of the present application. For brevity, details are not described herein again. .
图9是本申请实施例的芯片的示意性结构图。图9所示的芯片900包括处理器910,处理器910可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present application. The chip 900 shown in FIG. 9 includes a processor 910, and the processor 910 can call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
可选地,如图9所示,芯片900还可以包括存储器920。其中,处理器910可以从存储器920中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 9, the chip 900 may further include a memory 920. The processor 910 may call and run a computer program from the memory 920 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
其中,存储器920可以是独立于处理器910的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器910中。The memory 920 may be a separate device independent of the processor 910, or may be integrated in the processor 910.
可选地,该芯片900还可以包括输入接口930。其中,处理器910可以控制该输入接口930与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以获取其他设备或芯片发送的信息或数据。Optionally, the chip 900 may further include an input interface 930. The processor 910 may control the input interface 930 to communicate with other devices or chips. Specifically, the processor 910 may obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.
可选地,该芯片900还可以包括输出接口940。其中,处理器910可以控制该输出接口940与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备或芯片输出信息或数据。Optionally, the chip 900 may further include an output interface 940. The processor 910 may control the output interface 940 to communicate with other devices or chips. Specifically, the processor 910 may output information or data to the other devices or chips.
可选地,该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的终端设备,并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the chip may be applied to the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip may implement the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For brevity, details are not described herein again.
可选地,该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the chip may be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For brevity, details are not described herein again.
应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as a system-level chip, a system chip, a chip system or a system-on-chip.
应理解,本申请实施例的处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。It should be understood that the processor in the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip and has a signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the foregoing method embodiment may be completed by using an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software. The above processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (Field, Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), or other Programming logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. Various methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in combination with the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by using a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module may be located in a mature storage medium such as a random access memory, a flash memory, a read-only memory, a programmable read-only memory, or an electrically erasable programmable memory, a register, and the like. The storage medium is located in a memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the foregoing method in combination with its hardware.
可以理解,本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存 储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)。应注意,本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It can be understood that the memory in the embodiment of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), and an electronic memory. Erase programmable read-only memory (EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. The volatile memory may be Random Access Memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of example, but not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection dynamic random access memory (Synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM ) And direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM). It should be noted that the memory of the systems and methods described herein is intended to include, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
应理解,上述存储器为示例性但不是限制性说明,例如,本申请实施例中的存储器还可以是静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)以及直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)等等。也就是说,本申请实施例中的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It should be understood that the foregoing memory is exemplary but not restrictive. For example, the memory in the embodiment of the present application may also be a static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), a dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection Dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct RAMbus RAM, DR RAM) and so on. That is, the memories in the embodiments of the present application are intended to include, but not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memories.
图10是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统1000的示意性框图。如图10所示,该通信系统1000包括终端设备1010和网络设备1020。FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system 1000 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 10, the communication system 1000 includes a terminal device 1010 and a network device 1020.
其中,该终端设备1010可以用于实现上述方法中由终端设备实现的相应的功能,以及该网络设备1020可以用于实现上述方法中由网络设备实现的相应的功能为了简洁,在此不再赘述。The terminal device 1010 may be used to implement the corresponding functions implemented by the terminal device in the foregoing method, and the network device 1020 may be used to implement the corresponding functions implemented by the network device in the foregoing method. For brevity, details are not described herein again. .
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序。An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program.
可选地,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的终端设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application. For simplicity, here No longer.
可选地,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium may be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute a corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method in the embodiment of the present application. No longer.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令。An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, including computer program instructions.
可选地,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的终端设备,并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由终端设备 实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program product can be applied to the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program instruction causes the computer to execute a corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in each method in the embodiment of the present application. More details.
可选地,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program product may be applied to a network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program instruction causes a computer to execute a corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method in the embodiment of the present application. More details.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program.
可选地,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的终端设备,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program may be applied to the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application. When the computer program is run on a computer, the computer is caused to execute a corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in each method in the embodiment of the present application. , Will not repeat them here.
可选的,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program may be applied to a network device in the embodiment of the present application. When the computer program is run on a computer, the computer is caused to execute a corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method in the embodiment of the present application. , Will not repeat them here.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art may realize that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional technicians can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of this application.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, devices, and units described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not repeated here.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, which may be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objective of the solution of this embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each of the units may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前 述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,)ROM、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the functions are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application is essentially a part that contributes to the existing technology or a part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory) ROM, random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disks or optical disks and other media that can store program codes .
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific implementation of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in this application. It should be covered by the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (62)

  1. 一种通信方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A communication method, characterized in that the method includes:
    终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示时频资源集合,所述时频资源集合包括至少一个时频资源;Receiving, by a terminal device, first indication information sent by a network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate a time-frequency resource set, and the time-frequency resource set includes at least one time-frequency resource;
    所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述时频资源集合中被占用的时频资源。Receiving, by the terminal device, second instruction information sent by the network device, where the second instruction information is used to indicate occupied time-frequency resources in the time-frequency resource set.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二指示信息通过比特位映射的方式指示所述时频资源集合中被占用的时频资源。The method according to claim 1, wherein the second indication information indicates a occupied time-frequency resource in the time-frequency resource set in a bit mapping manner.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二指示信息指示所述时频资源集合中的至少部分时频资源被占用的时频资源,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the second indication information indicates a time-frequency resource in which at least part of the time-frequency resource in the time-frequency resource set is occupied, and the method further comprises:
    所述终端设备确定时间窗口,所述时间窗口中包括所述时频资源集合中的至少部分时频资源;Determining, by the terminal device, a time window, where the time window includes at least part of the time-frequency resources in the time-frequency resource set;
    所述终端设备基于所述第二指示信息和所述时间窗口包括的所述时频资源集合中的至少部分时频资源,确定所述时频资源集合中被占用的时频资源。Determining, by the terminal device, the occupied time-frequency resources in the time-frequency resource set based on the second indication information and at least a part of the time-frequency resources in the time-frequency resource set included in the time window.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 3, further comprising:
    所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述时间窗口。Receiving, by the terminal device, third indication information sent by the network device, where the third indication information is used to indicate the time window.
  5. 根据权利要求3或4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述时间窗口为从所述终端设备接收到所述第二指示信息的时间单元起之前的第一时间段。The method according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the time window is a first time period before a time unit from the time unit when the second instruction information is received by the terminal device.
  6. 根据权利要求3至5中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述时间窗口是基于时频资源的数量进行划分的。The method according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the time window is divided based on a quantity of time-frequency resources.
  7. 根据权利要求3至5中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述时间窗口是基于绝对时间进行划分的。The method according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the time window is divided based on an absolute time.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,第一时间窗口内的时频资源的数量与第二时间窗口内的时频资源的数量不同,其中,所述第一时间窗口为所述终端设备当前次接收到的第二指示信息所对应的时间窗口,所述第二时间窗口为所述终端设备之前至少一次接收到的第二指示信息所对应的时间窗口。The method according to claim 7, wherein the number of time-frequency resources in the first time window is different from the number of time-frequency resources in the second time window, wherein the first time window is the terminal A time window corresponding to the second instruction information currently received by the device, and the second time window is a time window corresponding to the second instruction information received at least once by the terminal device.
  9. 根据权利要求7或8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备在不同时刻接收到的第二指示信息的比特数相同。The method according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the number of bits of the second indication information received by the terminal device at different times is the same.
  10. 根据权利要求7至9中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备在任意时刻接收到的第二指示信息的比特数为第一数值,所述第一数值为所述终端设备在不同时刻接收到的第二指示信息所对应的时间窗口内的最大时频资源数。The method according to any one of claims 7 to 9, wherein the number of bits of the second instruction information received by the terminal device at any time is a first value, and the first value is the terminal The maximum number of time-frequency resources in the time window corresponding to the second indication information received by the device at different times.
  11. 根据权利要求1至10中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二指示信息采用除抢占指示-无线网络临时标识INT-RNTI之外的RNTI加 扰。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the second indication information is scrambled by using an RNTI other than the preemption indication-the wireless network temporary identifier INT-RNTI.
  12. 根据权利要求1至11中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二指示信息承载于物理层信令中。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the second indication information is carried in physical layer signaling.
  13. 根据权利要求1至12中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息承载于无线资源控制RRC信令中。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the first indication information is carried in radio resource control RRC signaling.
  14. 一种通信方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A communication method, characterized in that the method includes:
    网络设备向终端设备发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示时频资源集合,所述时频资源集合包括至少一个时频资源;The network device sends first instruction information to the terminal device, where the first instruction information is used to indicate a time-frequency resource set, and the time-frequency resource set includes at least one time-frequency resource;
    所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述时频资源集合中被占用的时频资源。The network device sends second instruction information to the terminal device, where the second instruction information is used to indicate occupied time-frequency resources in the time-frequency resource set.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二指示信息通过比特位映射的方式指示所述时频资源集合中被占用的时频资源。The method according to claim 14, wherein the second indication information indicates a occupied time-frequency resource in the time-frequency resource set in a bit mapping manner.
  16. 根据权利要求14或15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二指示信息指示所述时频资源集合中的至少部分时频资源被占用的时频资源。The method according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the second indication information indicates a time-frequency resource in which at least a part of the time-frequency resource in the time-frequency resource set is occupied.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 16, further comprising:
    所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示时间窗口,所述时间窗口中包括所述时频资源集合中的至少部分时频资源。The network device sends third instruction information to the terminal device, where the third instruction information is used to indicate a time window, and the time window includes at least part of the time-frequency resources in the time-frequency resource set.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述时间窗口为从所述网络设备发送所述第二指示信息的时间单元起之前的第一时间段。The method according to claim 17, wherein the time window is a first time period before a time unit from which the network device sends the second indication information.
  19. 根据权利要求17或18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述时间窗口是基于时频资源的数量进行划分的。The method according to claim 17 or 18, wherein the time window is divided based on a quantity of time-frequency resources.
  20. 根据权利要求17或18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述时间窗口是基于绝对时间进行划分的。The method according to claim 17 or 18, wherein the time window is divided based on absolute time.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其特征在于,第一时间窗口内的时频资源的数量与第二时间窗口内的时频资源的数量不同,其中,所述第一时间窗口为所述网络设备当前次发送的第二指示信息所对应的时间窗口,所述第二时间窗口为所述网络设备之前至少一次发送的第二指示信息所对应的时间窗口。The method according to claim 20, wherein the number of time-frequency resources in the first time window is different from the number of time-frequency resources in the second time window, wherein the first time window is the network The time window corresponding to the second instruction information sent by the device at the current time, and the second time window is a time window corresponding to the second instruction information sent by the network device at least once before.
  22. 根据权利要求20或21所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备在不同时刻发送的第二指示信息的比特数相同。The method according to claim 20 or 21, wherein the number of bits of the second indication information sent by the network device at different times is the same.
  23. 根据权利要求20至22中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备在任意时刻发送的第二指示信息的比特数为第一数值,所述第一数值为所述网络设备在不同时刻发送的第二指示信息所对应的时间窗口内的最大时频资源数。The method according to any one of claims 20 to 22, wherein the number of bits of the second instruction information sent by the network device at any time is a first value, and the first value is the network device The maximum number of time-frequency resources in a time window corresponding to the second instruction information sent at different times.
  24. 根据权利要求14至23中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二指示信息采用除抢占指示-无线网络临时标识INT-RNTI之外的无线网络临时标识RNTI加扰。The method according to any one of claims 14 to 23, wherein the second instruction information is scrambled by using a wireless network temporary identifier RNTI other than the preemption indicator-the wireless network temporary identifier INT-RNTI.
  25. 根据权利要求14至24中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第 二指示信息承载于物理层信令中。The method according to any one of claims 14 to 24, wherein the second indication information is carried in physical layer signaling.
  26. 根据权利要求14至25中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息承载于无线资源控制RRC信令中。The method according to any one of claims 14 to 25, wherein the first indication information is carried in radio resource control RRC signaling.
  27. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:A terminal device, comprising:
    通信单元,用于接收网络设备发送的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示时频资源集合,所述时频资源集合包括至少一个时频资源;A communication unit, configured to receive first indication information sent by a network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate a time-frequency resource set, where the time-frequency resource set includes at least one time-frequency resource;
    所述通信单元还用于,接收所述网络设备发送的第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述时频资源集合中被占用的时频资源。The communication unit is further configured to receive second instruction information sent by the network device, where the second instruction information is used to indicate occupied time-frequency resources in the time-frequency resource set.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第二指示信息通过比特位映射的方式指示所述时频资源集合中被占用的时频资源。The terminal device according to claim 27, wherein the second indication information indicates a occupied time-frequency resource in the time-frequency resource set in a bit mapping manner.
  29. 根据权利要求27或28所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第二指示信息指示所述时频资源集合中的至少部分时频资源被占用的时频资源,所述终端设备还包括:The terminal device according to claim 27 or 28, wherein the second indication information indicates a time-frequency resource in which at least part of the time-frequency resource in the time-frequency resource set is occupied, and the terminal device further comprises:
    处理单元,用于确定时间窗口,所述时间窗口中包括所述时频资源集合中的至少部分时频资源;A processing unit, configured to determine a time window, where the time window includes at least part of the time-frequency resources in the time-frequency resource set;
    所述处理单元还用于,基于所述第二指示信息和所述时间窗口包括的所述时频资源集合中的至少部分时频资源,确定所述时频资源集合中被占用的时频资源。The processing unit is further configured to determine the occupied time-frequency resources in the time-frequency resource set based on the second indication information and at least part of the time-frequency resources in the time-frequency resource set included in the time window. .
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述通信单元还用于:The terminal device according to claim 29, wherein the communication unit is further configured to:
    接收所述网络设备发送的第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述时间窗口。Receiving third instruction information sent by the network device, where the third instruction information is used to indicate the time window.
  31. 根据权利要求29或30所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述时间窗口为从所述通信单元接收到所述第二指示信息的时间单元起之前的第一时间段。The terminal device according to claim 29 or 30, wherein the time window is a first time period before a time unit from the time unit when the second indication information is received by the communication unit.
  32. 根据权利要求29至31中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述时间窗口是基于时频资源的数量进行划分的。The terminal device according to any one of claims 29 to 31, wherein the time window is divided based on a quantity of time-frequency resources.
  33. 根据权利要求29至31中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述时间窗口是基于绝对时间进行划分的。The terminal device according to any one of claims 29 to 31, wherein the time window is divided based on an absolute time.
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的终端设备,其特征在于,第一时间窗口内的时频资源的数量与第二时间窗口内的时频资源的数量不同,其中,所述第一时间窗口为所述通信单元当前次接收到的第二指示信息所对应的时间窗口,所述第二时间窗口为所述通信单元之前至少一次接收到的第二指示信息所对应的时间窗口。The terminal device according to claim 33, wherein the number of time-frequency resources in the first time window is different from the number of time-frequency resources in the second time window, and the first time window is the A time window corresponding to the second instruction information currently received by the communication unit, and the second time window is a time window corresponding to the second instruction information received at least once before the communication unit.
  35. 根据权利要求33或34所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述通信单元在不同时刻接收到的第二指示信息的比特数相同。The terminal device according to claim 33 or 34, wherein the number of bits of the second instruction information received by the communication unit at different times is the same.
  36. 根据权利要求33至35中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述通信单元在任意时刻接收到的第二指示信息的比特数为第一数值,所述第一数值为所述通信单元在不同时刻接收到的第二指示信息所对应的时间窗 口内的最大时频资源数。The terminal device according to any one of claims 33 to 35, wherein the number of bits of the second instruction information received by the communication unit at any time is a first value, and the first value is the first value The maximum number of time-frequency resources in the time window corresponding to the second indication information received by the communication unit at different times.
  37. 根据权利要求27至36中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第二指示信息采用除抢占指示-无线网络临时标识INT-RNTI之外的RNTI加扰。The terminal device according to any one of claims 27 to 36, wherein the second indication information is scrambled by an RNTI other than a preemption indication-a wireless network temporary identifier INT-RNTI.
  38. 根据权利要求27至37中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第二指示信息承载于物理层信令中。The terminal device according to any one of claims 27 to 37, wherein the second indication information is carried in physical layer signaling.
  39. 根据权利要求27至38中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息承载于无线资源控制RRC信令中。The terminal device according to any one of claims 27 to 38, wherein the first indication information is carried in radio resource control RRC signaling.
  40. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:A network device, comprising:
    通信单元,用于向终端设备发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示时频资源集合,所述时频资源集合包括至少一个时频资源;A communication unit, configured to send first indication information to a terminal device, where the first indication information is used to indicate a time-frequency resource set, where the time-frequency resource set includes at least one time-frequency resource;
    所述通信单元还用于,向所述终端设备发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述时频资源集合中被占用的时频资源。The communication unit is further configured to send second instruction information to the terminal device, where the second instruction information is used to indicate occupied time-frequency resources in the time-frequency resource set.
  41. 根据权利要求40所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第二指示信息通过比特位映射的方式指示所述时频资源集合中被占用的时频资源。The network device according to claim 40, wherein the second indication information indicates a time-frequency resource occupied in the time-frequency resource set by a bit mapping manner.
  42. 根据权利要求40或41所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第二指示信息指示所述时频资源集合中的至少部分时频资源被占用的时频资源。The network device according to claim 40 or 41, wherein the second indication information indicates a time-frequency resource in which at least a part of the time-frequency resource in the time-frequency resource set is occupied.
  43. 根据权利要求42所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述通信单元还用于:The network device according to claim 42, wherein the communication unit is further configured to:
    向所述终端设备发送第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示时间窗口,所述时间窗口中包括所述时频资源集合中的至少部分时频资源。Sending third instruction information to the terminal device, where the third instruction information is used to indicate a time window, and the time window includes at least a part of the time-frequency resource in the time-frequency resource set.
  44. 根据权利要求43所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述时间窗口为从所述通信单元发送所述第二指示信息的时间单元起之前的第一时间段。The network device according to claim 43, wherein the time window is a first time period before a time unit from which the communication unit sends the second instruction information.
  45. 根据权利要求43或44所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述时间窗口是基于时频资源的数量进行划分的。The network device according to claim 43 or 44, wherein the time window is divided based on a number of time-frequency resources.
  46. 根据权利要求43或44所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述时间窗口是基于绝对时间进行划分的。The network device according to claim 43 or 44, wherein the time window is divided based on an absolute time.
  47. 根据权利要求46所述的网络设备,其特征在于,第一时间窗口内的时频资源的数量与第二时间窗口内的时频资源的数量不同,其中,所述第一时间窗口为所述通信单元当前次发送的第二指示信息所对应的时间窗口,所述第二时间窗口为所述通信单元之前至少一次发送的第二指示信息所对应的时间窗口。The network device according to claim 46, wherein the number of time-frequency resources in the first time window is different from the number of time-frequency resources in the second time window, wherein the first time window is the The time window corresponding to the second instruction information currently sent by the communication unit, and the second time window is a time window corresponding to the second instruction information sent at least once before by the communication unit.
  48. 根据权利要求46或47所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述通信单元在不同时刻发送的第二指示信息的比特数相同。The network device according to claim 46 or 47, wherein the number of bits of the second instruction information sent by the communication unit at different times is the same.
  49. 根据权利要求46至48中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述通信单元在任意时刻发送的第二指示信息的比特数为第一数值,所述第一数值为所述通信单元在不同时刻发送的第二指示信息所对应的时间窗口内的最大时频资源数。The network device according to any one of claims 46 to 48, wherein the number of bits of the second instruction information sent by the communication unit at any time is a first value, and the first value is the communication The maximum number of time-frequency resources in the time window corresponding to the second indication information sent by the unit at different times.
  50. 根据权利要求40至49中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所 述第二指示信息采用除抢占指示-无线网络临时标识INT-RNTI之外的RNTI加扰。The network device according to any one of claims 40 to 49, wherein the second indication information is scrambled by using an RNTI other than a preemption indication-a wireless network temporary identifier INT-RNTI.
  51. 根据权利要求40至50中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第二指示信息承载于物理层信令中。The network device according to any one of claims 40 to 50, wherein the second indication information is carried in physical layer signaling.
  52. 根据权利要求40至51中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息承载于无线资源控制RRC信令中。The network device according to any one of claims 40 to 51, wherein the first indication information is carried in radio resource control RRC signaling.
  53. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器和存储器,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如权利要求1至13中任一项所述的方法。A terminal device, comprising: a processor and a memory, where the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory, and execute the instructions in claims 1 to 13. The method of any one.
  54. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器和存储器,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如权利要求14至26中任一项所述的方法。A network device, comprising: a processor and a memory, where the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory, and execute the instructions in claims 14 to 26. The method of any one.
  55. 一种芯片,其特征在于,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求1至13中任一项所述的方法。A chip, comprising: a processor, configured to call and run a computer program from a memory, so that a device having the chip installed executes the method according to any one of claims 1 to 13.
  56. 一种芯片,其特征在于,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求14至26中任一项所述的方法。A chip, comprising: a processor, configured to call and run a computer program from a memory, so that a device having the chip installed executes the method according to any one of claims 14 to 26.
  57. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至13中任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, which is used for storing a computer program that causes a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 13.
  58. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求14至26中任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, which is used to store a computer program that causes a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 14 to 26.
  59. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求1至13中任一项所述的方法。A computer program product, comprising computer program instructions that cause a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 13.
  60. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求14至26中任一项所述的方法。A computer program product, comprising computer program instructions that cause a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 14 to 26.
  61. 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至13中任一项所述的方法。A computer program, wherein the computer program causes a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 13.
  62. 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求14至26中任一项所述的方法。A computer program, wherein the computer program causes a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 14 to 26.
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