WO2020060024A1 - Procédé et dispositif de détermination de groupement de ressources pour communication en liaison latérale de v2x en nr - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif de détermination de groupement de ressources pour communication en liaison latérale de v2x en nr Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020060024A1
WO2020060024A1 PCT/KR2019/009619 KR2019009619W WO2020060024A1 WO 2020060024 A1 WO2020060024 A1 WO 2020060024A1 KR 2019009619 W KR2019009619 W KR 2019009619W WO 2020060024 A1 WO2020060024 A1 WO 2020060024A1
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Prior art keywords
resource pool
information
terminal
symbols
sidelink
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PCT/KR2019/009619
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
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곽규환
이승민
서한별
채혁진
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엘지전자 주식회사
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/40Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/02Selection of wireless resources by user or terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W92/00Interfaces specially adapted for wireless communication networks
    • H04W92/16Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices
    • H04W92/18Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices between terminal devices

Definitions

  • the present specification relates to wireless communication, and more particularly, to a method for performing communication in a wireless communication system and a terminal using the same.
  • a wireless communication system is a multiple access system that supports communication with multiple users by sharing available system resources (eg, bandwidth, transmission power, etc.).
  • Examples of the multiple access system include a code division multiple access (CDMA) system, a frequency division multiple access (FDMA) system, a time division multiple access (TDMA) system, an orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) system, and a single carrier frequency (SC-FDMA).
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • FDMA frequency division multiple access
  • TDMA time division multiple access
  • OFDMA orthogonal frequency division multiple access
  • SC-FDMA single carrier frequency division multiple access
  • MC multi-carrier frequency division multiple access
  • a sidelink refers to a communication method in which a direct link is established between user equipments (UEs) to directly transmit or receive voice or data between terminals without going through a base station (BS).
  • the side link is considered as one method to solve the burden of the base station due to the rapidly increasing data traffic.
  • V2X vehicle-to-everything means a communication technology that exchanges information with other vehicles, pedestrians, and infrastructure-built objects through wired / wireless communication.
  • V2X can be divided into four types: vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V), vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I), vehicle-to-network (V2N), and vehicle-to-pedestrian (V2P).
  • V2X communication may be provided through a PC5 interface and / or a Uu interface.
  • RAT radio access technology
  • NR new radio
  • V2X vehicle-to-everything
  • An object of the present specification is to provide a method for performing communication in a wireless communication system having improved performance based on efficiently set resources, and a terminal using the same.
  • a method for performing communication by a first terminal in a wireless communication system includes receiving information on a first resource pool and information on a second resource pool from a base station; Based on the radio resource control (RRC) state of the first terminal and whether or not the first terminal is included in the coverage of the base station, a resource pool for a side link among the first resource pool or the second resource pool is determined. To do; And transmitting information on the resource pool for the sidelink to a second terminal.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • the first terminal may include one or more memories; One or more transceivers; And one or more processors connecting the one or more memories and the one or more transceivers, wherein the one or more processors include information about a first resource pool and information about a second resource pool.
  • Control the transceiver to receive from the base station based on the radio resource control (RRC) state of the first terminal and whether the first terminal is included in the coverage of the base station, the first resource pool or the second It may be configured to determine a resource pool for a sidelink among resource pools, and to control the transceiver to transmit information on the resource pool for the sidelink to a second terminal.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • a method for performing communication in a wireless communication system with improved performance based on efficiently set resources and a terminal using the same may be provided.
  • FIG 1 shows the structure of an LTE system.
  • 3 shows a radio protocol structure for the control plane.
  • 5 shows functional division between NG-RAN and 5GC.
  • FIG. 6 shows the structure of a radio frame of NR.
  • FIG. 8 shows a terminal performing V2X or sidelink communication.
  • FIG. 10 shows a terminal operation according to a transmission mode related to sidelink / V2X communication.
  • 11 illustrates the structure of a self-complete slot.
  • FIGS. 12 and 13 are diagrams showing an example of a resource pool based on a bitmap format according to an embodiment.
  • FIGS. 14 and 15 are diagrams showing an example of a resource pool based on a bitmap format according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 illustrates a method for performing communication in a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 17 illustrates a method for a first terminal to perform communication according to this embodiment.
  • FIG. 19 illustrates a wireless device that can be applied to the present invention.
  • FIG. 20 illustrates a signal processing circuit for a transmission signal.
  • 21 shows another example of a wireless device applied to the present invention.
  • FIG. 22 illustrates a mobile device applied to the present invention.
  • FIG. 23 illustrates a vehicle or an autonomous vehicle applied to the present invention.
  • 25 illustrates an XR device applied to the present invention.
  • 26 illustrates a robot applied to the present invention.
  • FIG 27 illustrates an AI device applied to the present invention.
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • FDMA frequency division multiple access
  • TDMA time division multiple access
  • OFDMA orthogonal frequency division multiple access
  • SC-FDMA single carrier frequency division multiple access
  • CDMA may be implemented with a radio technology such as universal terrestrial radio access (UTRA) or CDMA2000.
  • TDMA may be implemented with radio technologies such as global system for mobile communications (GSM) / general packet radio service (GPRS) / enhanced data rates for GSM evolution (EDGE).
  • GSM global system for mobile communications
  • GPRS general packet radio service
  • EDGE enhanced data rates for GSM evolution
  • OFDMA can be implemented with wireless technologies such as the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 802.11 (Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX), IEEE 802-20, and Evolved UTRA (E-UTRA).
  • IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
  • Wi-Fi Wi-Fi
  • WiMAX IEEE 802.16
  • IEEE 802-20 and Evolved UTRA
  • IEEE 802.16m is an evolution of IEEE 802.16e, and provides backward compatibility with a system based on IEEE 802.16e.
  • UTRA is part of a universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS).
  • 3rd generation partnership project (3GPP) long term evolution (LTE) is part of evolved UMTS (E-UMTS) using evolved-UMTS terrestrial radio access (E-UTRA), employing OFDMA in the downlink and SC in the uplink -Adopt FDMA.
  • LTE-A (advanced) is an evolution of 3GPP LTE.
  • 5G NR is the successor to LTE-A, and is a new clean-slate type mobile communication system with characteristics such as high performance, low latency, and high availability. 5G NR can utilize all available spectrum resources, from low frequency bands below 1 GHz to mid-frequency bands from 1 GHz to 10 GHz, and high frequency (millimeter wave) bands above 24 GHz.
  • LTE-A or 5G NR is mainly described, but the technical spirit of the present specification is not limited thereto.
  • E-UTRAN Evolved-UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • the E-UTRAN includes a base station (BS) 20 that provides a control plane and a user plane to the terminal 10.
  • the terminal 10 may be fixed or mobile, and may be referred to as other terms such as a mobile station (MS), a user terminal (UT), a subscriber station (SS), a mobile terminal (MT), and a wireless device.
  • the base station 20 refers to a fixed station that communicates with the terminal 10, and may be referred to as other terms such as an evolved-NodeB (eNB), a base transceiver system (BTS), and an access point.
  • eNB evolved-NodeB
  • BTS base transceiver system
  • the base stations 20 may be connected to each other through an X2 interface.
  • the base station 20 is connected to an EPC (Evolved Packet Core 30) through an S1 interface, and more specifically, a mobility management entity (MME) through an S1-MME and a serving gateway (S-GW) through an S1-U.
  • EPC Evolved Packet Core 30
  • MME mobility management entity
  • S-GW serving gateway
  • EPC 30 is composed of MME, S-GW and P-GW (Packet Data Network-Gateway).
  • the MME has access information of the terminal or information about the capability of the terminal, and this information is mainly used for mobility management of the terminal.
  • S-GW is a gateway with E-UTRAN as an endpoint
  • P-GW is a gateway with PDN as an endpoint.
  • the layers of the radio interface protocol between the terminal and the network are based on the lower three layers of the Open System Interconnection (OSI) reference model, which is widely known in communication systems, L1 (first layer), It can be divided into L2 (second layer) and L3 (third layer).
  • OSI Open System Interconnection
  • the physical layer belonging to the first layer provides an information transfer service using a physical channel
  • the radio resource control (RRC) layer located in the third layer is a radio resource between the terminal and the network. It plays a role of controlling.
  • the RRC layer exchanges RRC messages between the terminal and the base station.
  • the 2 shows a radio protocol architecture for a user plane.
  • 3 shows a radio protocol structure for a control plane.
  • the user plane is a protocol stack for transmitting user data
  • the control plane is a protocol stack for transmitting control signals.
  • a physical layer provides an information transmission service to an upper layer using a physical channel.
  • the physical layer is connected to the upper layer of the MAC (Medium Access Control) layer through a transport channel. Data moves between the MAC layer and the physical layer through the transport channel. Transmission channels are classified according to how and with what characteristics data is transmitted through a wireless interface.
  • MAC Medium Access Control
  • the physical channel can be modulated by an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) method, and utilizes time and frequency as radio resources.
  • OFDM orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
  • the MAC layer provides a service to a higher level RLC (radio link control) layer through a logical channel.
  • the MAC layer provides a mapping function from a plurality of logical channels to a plurality of transport channels.
  • the MAC layer provides a logical channel multiplexing function by mapping from a plurality of logical channels to a single number of transport channels.
  • the MAC sub-layer provides data transmission services on logical channels.
  • the RLC layer performs concatenation, segmentation and reassembly of RLC SDUs.
  • the RLC layer In order to guarantee various quality of service (QoS) required by a radio bearer (RB), the RLC layer has a transparent mode (TM), an unacknowledged mode (UM), and an acknowledgment mode (Acknowledged Mode). , AM).
  • TM transparent mode
  • UM unacknowledged mode
  • Acknowledged Mode Acknowledged Mode
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the RRC layer is responsible for control of logical channels, transport channels, and physical channels in connection with configuration, re-configuration, and release of radio bearers.
  • RB means a logical path provided by the first layer (PHY layer) and the second layer (MAC layer, RLC layer, PDCP layer) for data transmission between the terminal and the network.
  • the functions of the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer in the user plane include the transfer of user data, header compression, and ciphering.
  • the functions of the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer in the control plane include transmission of control plane data and encryption / integrity protection.
  • the establishment of RB means a process of defining characteristics of a radio protocol layer and a channel to provide a specific service, and setting each specific parameter and operation method.
  • the RB can be divided into two types: a signaling radio bearer (SRB) and a data radio bearer (DRB).
  • SRB is used as a path for transmitting RRC messages in the control plane
  • DRB is used as a path for transmitting user data in the user plane.
  • the UE When an RRC connection is established between the RRC layer of the UE and the RRC layer of the E-UTRAN, the UE is in the RRC_CONNEDTED state, otherwise it is in the RRC_IDLE state.
  • the RRC_INACTIVE state is further defined, and the terminal in the RRC_INACTIVE state can release the connection with the base station while maintaining the connection with the core network.
  • Downlink transport channels for transmitting data from a network to a terminal include a broadcast channel (BCH) for transmitting system information and a downlink shared channel (SCH) for transmitting user traffic or control messages.
  • Traffic or control messages of a downlink multicast or broadcast service may be transmitted through a downlink SCH or may be transmitted through a separate downlink multicast channel (MCH).
  • an uplink transmission channel for transmitting data from a terminal to a network includes a random access channel (RACH) for transmitting an initial control message and an uplink shared channel (SCH) for transmitting user traffic or a control message.
  • RACH random access channel
  • SCH uplink shared channel
  • Logical channels that are located above the transport channel and are mapped to the transport channel include Broadcast Control Channel (BCCH), Paging Control Channel (PCCH), Common Control Channel (CCCH), Multicast Control Channel (MCCH), and Multicast Traffic (MTCH). Channel).
  • BCCH Broadcast Control Channel
  • PCCH Paging Control Channel
  • CCCH Common Control Channel
  • MCCH Multicast Control Channel
  • MTCH Multicast Traffic
  • the physical channel is composed of several OFDM symbols in the time domain and several sub-carriers in the frequency domain.
  • One sub-frame is composed of a plurality of OFDM symbols in the time domain.
  • the resource block is a resource allocation unit, and is composed of a plurality of OFDM symbols and a plurality of sub-carriers.
  • each subframe may use specific subcarriers of specific OFDM symbols (eg, the first OFDM symbol) of a corresponding subframe for a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), that is, an L1 / L2 control channel.
  • TTI Transmission Time Interval
  • the NG-RAN may include a gNB and / or eNB that provides a user plane and control plane protocol termination to a terminal.
  • 4 illustrates a case in which only the gNB is included.
  • the gNB and the eNB are connected to each other by an Xn interface.
  • the gNB and the eNB are connected through a 5G Core Network (5GC) and an NG interface.
  • 5GC 5G Core Network
  • AMF access and mobility management function
  • UPF user plane function
  • 5 shows functional division between NG-RAN and 5GC.
  • gNB is an inter-cell radio resource management (Inter Cell RRM), radio bearer management (RB control), connection mobility control (Connection Mobility Control), radio admission control (Radio Admission Control), measurement settings and provision It can provide functions such as (Measurement configuration & Provision), dynamic resource allocation, and the like.
  • AMF can provide functions such as NAS security and idle state mobility processing.
  • UPF may provide functions such as mobility anchoring and PDU processing.
  • the Session Management Function (SMF) may provide functions such as terminal IP address allocation and PDU session control.
  • a new RAT system such as NR may use an OFDM transmission scheme or a similar transmission scheme.
  • the new RAT system may follow OFDM parameters different from those of LTE.
  • the new RAT system may follow the existing LTE / LTE-A pneumatics, but may have a larger system bandwidth (eg, 100 MHz).
  • one cell may support a plurality of neurology. That is, terminals operating with different numerology can coexist in one cell.
  • FIG. 6 shows the structure of a radio frame of NR.
  • radio frames may be used for uplink and downlink transmission in NR.
  • the radio frame has a length of 10 ms, and may be defined as two 5 ms half-frames (HFs).
  • the half-frame may include 5 1ms subframes (Subframe, SF).
  • the subframe may be divided into one or more slots, and the number of slots in the subframe may be determined according to subcarrier spacing (SCS).
  • SCS subcarrier spacing
  • Each slot may include 12 or 14 OFDM (A) symbols according to a cyclic prefix (CP).
  • each slot may include 14 symbols.
  • each slot may include 12 symbols.
  • the symbol may include an OFDM symbol (or CP-OFDM symbol) and an SC-FDMA symbol (or DFT-s-OFDM symbol).
  • Table 1 below shows that when a normal CP is used, the number of symbols per slot (N slot symb ), the number of slots per frame (N frame, u slot ) and the number of slots per subframe according to the SCS setting (u) ( N subframe, u slot ).
  • Table 2 illustrates the number of symbols per slot, the number of slots per frame, and the number of slots per subframe according to the SCS when an extended CP is used.
  • OFDM (A) numerology eg, SCS, CP length, etc.
  • a numerology eg, SCS, CP length, etc.
  • a (absolute time) section of a time resource eg, subframe, slot, or TTI
  • TU Time Unit
  • a slot may include a plurality of symbols in the time domain.
  • one slot may include 14 symbols.
  • one slot may include 12 symbols.
  • one slot may include 7 symbols.
  • one slot may include 6 symbols.
  • the carrier wave may include a plurality of subcarriers in the frequency domain.
  • the resource block (hereinafter referred to as 'RB') of FIG. 7 may be defined as a set of a plurality of (eg, 12) consecutive subcarriers in the frequency domain.
  • the bandwidth part (Bandwidth Part, hereinafter 'BWP') of FIG. 7 may be defined as a set of a plurality of consecutive (P) RBs in the frequency domain.
  • the BWP may correspond to one numerology (eg, SCS, CP length, etc.).
  • the carrier of FIG. 7 may include up to N (eg, 5) BWPs. For example, data communication can be performed through an activated BWP.
  • N eg, 5
  • Each element may be referred to as a resource element (RE) in the resource grid, and one complex symbol may be mapped.
  • RE resource element
  • FIG. 8 shows a terminal performing V2X or sidelink communication.
  • the term terminal may mainly mean a user terminal.
  • network equipment eg, a base station
  • the base station may also be regarded as a kind of terminal.
  • the terminal 1 may select a resource unit corresponding to a specific resource in a resource pool, which means a set of resources.
  • the terminal 1 may operate to transmit a sidelink signal based on the selected resource unit.
  • terminal 2 which is a receiving terminal, may be configured with a resource pool through which signals can be transmitted by terminal 1. Subsequently, the terminal 2 may operate to detect the signal of the terminal 1 in the set resource pool.
  • the base station may inform the terminal 2 of the resource pool.
  • another terminal (not shown) may inform the resource pool of the terminal 2.
  • the terminal 2 may determine a resource pool based on a predetermined resource.
  • the resource pool may be composed of a plurality of resource units, and each terminal may select one or a plurality of resource units and use it for transmission of its own sidelink signal.
  • the total frequency resources of the resource pool may be divided into NF pieces, and the total time resources of the resource pool may be divided into NT pieces. Accordingly, a total of NF * NT resource units can be defined in the resource pool. 9 shows an example in which the corresponding resource pool is repeated in the cycle of NT subframes.
  • one resource unit (eg, Unit # 0) may appear periodically and repeatedly.
  • an index of a physical resource unit to which one logical resource unit is mapped may change in a predetermined pattern according to time.
  • a resource pool may mean a set of resource units that can be used for transmission by a terminal to transmit a sidelink signal.
  • Resource pools can be subdivided into several types. For example, depending on the content of the sidelink signal transmitted from each resource pool, the resource pool may be classified as follows.
  • Scheduling Assignment is the location of a resource used by a transmitting terminal for transmission of a sidelink data channel, a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) or MIMO transmission method required for demodulation of other data channels, TA It may be a signal including information such as (Timing Advance).
  • MCS modulation and coding scheme
  • TA It may be a signal including information such as (Timing Advance).
  • the SA can be multiplexed and transmitted together with sidelink data on the same resource unit.
  • the SA resource pool may mean a resource pool in which SA is multiplexed with sidelink data and transmitted.
  • the SA may also be called a sidelink control channel.
  • a sidelink data channel may be a resource pool used by a transmitting terminal to transmit user data. If SAs are multiplexed and transmitted together with sidelink data on the same resource unit, only the sidelink data channel of the type excluding SA information can be transmitted from the resource pool for the sidelink data channel. In other words, REs that were used to transmit SA information on individual resource units in the SA resource pool can still be used to transmit sidelink data in the resource pool of the sidelink data channel.
  • the discovery channel may be a resource pool for a transmitting terminal to transmit information such as its own ID. Through this, the transmitting terminal can make the adjacent terminal discover itself.
  • a transmission timing determination method of a sidelink signal for example, whether it is transmitted at the time of reception of a synchronization reference signal or is applied by applying a certain timing advance at the time of reception
  • Resource allocation method e.g., whether a base station designates a transmission resource of an individual signal to an individual transmission terminal or whether an individual transmission terminal selects an individual signal transmission resource in its own resource pool
  • a signal format for example, Depending on the number of symbols that each sidelink signal occupies in one subframe, or the number of subframes used for transmission of one sidelink signal
  • the signal strength from the base station, the transmit power strength of the sidelink terminal, and the like back to a different resource pool It may be divided.
  • FIG. 10 illustrates a terminal operation according to a transmission mode (TM) related to sidelink / V2X communication.
  • TM transmission mode
  • FIG. 10 (a) shows a terminal operation related to transmission mode 1 or transmission mode 3
  • FIG. 10 (b) shows a terminal operation related to transmission mode 2 or transmission mode 4.
  • the base station performs resource scheduling to UE 1 through PDCCH (more specifically, Downlink Control Information, hereinafter 'DCI'), and UE 1 performs the corresponding resource Sidelink / V2X communication is performed with the terminal 2 according to the scheduling.
  • PDCCH Physical sidelink control channel
  • UE 1 performs the corresponding resource Sidelink / V2X communication is performed with the terminal 2 according to the scheduling.
  • the terminal 1 After transmitting the sidelink control information (SCI) through the physical sidelink control channel (PSCCH) to the terminal 2, the terminal 1 may transmit data based on the SCI through the physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH).
  • Transmission mode 1 may be applied to the sidelink and transmission mode 3 may be applied to V2X.
  • the UE in transmission mode 2/4, can schedule a resource by itself. More specifically, the transmission mode 2 is applied to the sidelink, and the terminal may perform a sidelink operation by selecting the resource itself in the set resource pool.
  • the transmission mode 4 is applied to V2X, and the terminal may perform a V2X operation after selecting a resource within a selection window through a sensing / SA decoding process.
  • the UE 1 After transmitting the SCI through the PSCCH to the UE 2, the UE 1 may transmit data based on the SCI through the PSSCH.
  • the transmission mode may be abbreviated as mode.
  • FIG. 11 illustrates the structure of a self-complete slot.
  • a self-contained structure in which a DL control channel, a DL or UL data channel, a UL control channel, and the like can all be included in one slot may be supported.
  • the first N symbols (eg, N is a natural number greater than 1) in a slot may be used to transmit a DL control channel (hereinafter, a DL control region).
  • the last M symbols in the slot (eg, M is a natural number greater than 1) can be used to transmit an UL control channel (hereinafter, UL control region).
  • a resource region (hereinafter, a data region) between the DL control region and the UL control region may be used for DL data transmission or UL data transmission.
  • information for a data region ie, DL data scheduling information and / or UL data scheduling information
  • the terminal may receive cell specific (cell specific) information from the base station (or counterpart terminal).
  • the UE is associated with a plurality of symbols including uplink symbols, downlink symbols and flexible symbols through cell-specific upper layer signaling (eg, cell-specific information).
  • cell-specific information may mean 'TDD-UL-DL-ConfigurationCommon'.
  • the UE may acquire additional configuration information for a flexible symbol set to be cell specific. Furthermore, through DCI of a specific format, the UE may dynamically configure a symbol for a flexible symbol region set by higher layer signaling.
  • an example of a slot format that can be set for a terminal may be as shown in Table 3 below.
  • the slot format of Table 3 below may be a slot format when a normal CP is applied.
  • one slot in the NR may include 14 symbols.
  • D in Table 3 may mean a downlink symbol
  • U in Table 3 may mean an uplink symbol
  • F in Table 3 may mean a flexible symbol.
  • the slot format '0' it may mean that all symbols (that is, symbols 0 to 13) existing in one slot are downlink symbols. Also, for example, in the case of the slot format '1', it may mean that all symbols existing in one slot are uplink symbols.
  • symbol 0, symbol 1, symbol 8 to symbol 13 are downlink symbols, symbols 2 to symbol 4 are flexible symbols, and symbols 5 to symbol 7 can be uplink symbols. have.
  • All parameters and / or operations and / or combinations between each parameter and / or operation of the present specification and / or whether or not to apply the corresponding parameters and / or operations and / or whether to apply a combination between each parameter and / or operation is performed by the base station It may be set in advance or defined in the system in advance through higher layer signaling and / or physical layer signaling.
  • each of the specifications of the present specification may be defined as one operation mode, and one of them may be transmitted to the UE through higher layer signaling and / or physical layer signaling (in advance. ) To set the base station to operate according to the operation mode.
  • control information transmitted in a control channel for convenience of description, but this includes various other types of information (for example, data information transmitted in a data channel or information transmitted in a sidelink broadcast channel (for example, , MIB)).
  • the TTI referred to in this specification may correspond to units of various lengths, such as a sub-slot / slot / subframe or a basic unit that is a transmission basic unit.
  • the terminal may correspond to various types of devices such as a vehicle and a pedestrian terminal.
  • a terminal in which a terminal exists in a communication area (ie, coverage) of the base station to communicate with the base station may be referred to as an In-coverage UE.
  • In-coverage terminals a terminal in which an RRC connection is established with a base station may be referred to as an In-coverage RRC connected UE.
  • a terminal in which an RRC connection with a base station is not established among in-coverage terminals may be referred to as an In-coverage RRC idle UE.
  • a terminal in which the terminal is outside the communication area (ie, coverage) of the base station may be referred to as an out-coverage UE.
  • a candidate group of resources that each terminal can transmit and receive can be set.
  • a resource candidate group may be set to allow communication between terminals within a resource set as an uplink of base station communication in consideration of interference and the like.
  • the corresponding setting may be indicated by (pre-) setting through higher layer signaling and / or physical layer signaling from the base station to the terminal.
  • a resource candidate group that is, a type of a symbol that is a target for setting a resource pool may be as follows.
  • a resource pool may be set for a downlink (DL) symbol.
  • DL downlink
  • beamforming may be applied, so that an aspect of interference may be different from the FR1 environment.
  • a resource pool for sidelink transmission can be set on DL symbols (as well as on UL symbols or flexible symbols).
  • the meaning of dynamically changing used in the present invention can be interpreted as being signaled through at least one of DCI or MAC CE (based on a relatively short time scale). Also, the meaning of semi-fixed change can be interpreted as being signaled through SIB (or MIB) or RRC signaling (based on a relatively long time scale). And, not being dynamically changed may be interpreted as being extended to mean that it is fixed or semi-fixed.
  • a method of performing V2X communication by separating the setting of the resource pool for the In-coverage RRC-connected UE and the setting of the resource pool for the In-coverage RRC-idle UE and the Out-coverage UE may be considered.
  • the setting of the resource pool for the In-coverage RRC-idle UE and the Out-coverage UE is applied only to the UL symbol set semi-statically, and the setting of the resource pool for the In-coverage RRC-connected UE is It can be applied to both semi-statically set UL symbols and dynamically changeable flexible symbols.
  • FIGS. 12 and 13 are diagrams showing an example of a resource pool based on a bitmap format according to an embodiment.
  • 'SCS' 15 kHz subcarrier spacing
  • the sub-frame may be understood as one slot including 14 symbols (ie, symbols 0 to 13). Also, it can be assumed that the slot format '27' of Table 3 is applied to one slot included in the subframe.
  • symbols 0 through 2 may be downlink symbols.
  • symbols 3 to 10 may be flexible symbols.
  • symbols 11 to 13 may be uplink symbols.
  • the first resource pool (Resource Pool # 1) of FIG. 12 for the In-coverage RRC connected UE is a dynamically changeable flexible symbol (eg, 3 to 10 symbols in FIG. 12) and It may include bitmap information (eg, '01010100011') configured based on the semi-statically set UL symbol (eg, symbols 11 to 13 of FIG. 12).
  • the first resource pool (Resource Pool # 1) of FIG. 12 may be understood as a resource pool for an In-coverage RRC connected UE.
  • the first resource pool (Resource Pool # 1) of FIG. 12 includes a combination of 4 symbols, 6 symbols, and 8 symbols selected from flexible symbols and 12 symbols and 13 symbols selected from uplink symbols. can do.
  • the first resource pool (Resource Pool # 1) of FIG. 12 may be repeatedly used during a period to which 15 kHz subcarrier spacing is applied.
  • the second resource pool (Resource Pool # 2) of FIG. 12 for the In-coverage RRC-idle UE and the Out-coverage UE is a semi-statically configured UL symbol (eg, 11 of FIG. 12) It may include bitmap information (for example, '011') configured based only on symbols (symbols 13 to 13).
  • the second resource pool (Resource Pool # 2) of FIG. 12 may be understood as a resource pool for In-coverage RRC-idle UE and / or Out-coverage UE.
  • the second resource pool (Resource Pool # 2) of FIG. 12 may include symbols 12 and 13 selected from uplink symbols.
  • the second resource pool (Resource Pool # 2) of FIG. 12 may be repeatedly used during a period to which 15 kHz subcarrier spacing is applied.
  • the first resource pool (Resource Pool # 1) of FIG. 12 for an In-coverage RRC connected UE is a second resource pool for an In-coverage RRC-idle UE and an Out-coverage UE (Resource) It can be set as a super set of Pool # 2).
  • a subframe may include two slots.
  • the first slot (Slot # 1) of FIG. 13 may include 14 symbols (ie, symbols 0 to 13).
  • the second slot (Slot # 2) of FIG. 13 may include 14 symbols (ie, symbols 14 to 27).
  • symbols 0 to 2 may be downlink symbols.
  • symbols 3 to 10 of the 14 symbols may be flexible symbols.
  • symbols 11 through 13 of the 14 symbols may be uplink symbols.
  • symbols 14 through 22 of 14 symbols included in the second slot (Slot # 2) may be downlink symbols.
  • symbols 23 to 25 may be flexible symbols.
  • up to 26 symbols and 27 symbols from 14 symbols (ie, 14 symbols to 27 symbols) included in the second slot (Slot # 2) may be uplink symbols.
  • the first resource pool (Resource Pool # 1) of FIG. 13 for an In-coverage RRC connected UE is a dynamically changeable flexible symbol (eg, 3 to 10 symbols in FIG. 13, FIG. Bitmap information constructed based on 13 symbols 23 to 25 and a semi-statically set UL symbol (for example, 11 to 13 symbols in FIG. 13, 26 and 27 symbols in FIG. 13) (Eg, '0101010001101111').
  • the first resource pool (Resource Pool # 1) of FIG. 13 may be understood as a resource pool for an In-coverage RRC connected UE.
  • the first resource pool (Resource Pool # 1) of FIG. 13 is selected from the 4th symbol, the 6th symbol, and the 8th symbol and the first slot (Slot) selected from the flexible symbols included in the first slot (Slot # 1). It may include a combination of 12 symbols and 13 symbols selected from the uplink symbols included in # 1).
  • the first resource pool (Resource Pool # 1) of FIG. 13 is included in the 24th symbol and the 25th symbol selected from the flexible symbols included in the second slot (Slot # 2) and the second slot (Slot # 2). It may include a combination of the 26 symbols and the 27 symbols selected from the uplink symbols.
  • the first resource pool (Resource Pool # 1) of FIG. 13 may be repeatedly used during a period to which 30 kHz subcarrier spacing is applied.
  • the second resource pool (Resource Pool # 2) of FIG. 13 for In-coverage RRC-idle UE and / or Out-coverage UE is a semi-statically configured UL symbol (eg, FIG. 13)
  • Bitmap information eg, '01111' configured based on symbols 11 to 13 and symbols 26 and 27 in FIG. 13 may be included.
  • the second resource pool (Resource Pool # 2) of FIG. 13 may be understood as a resource pool for In-coverage RRC-idle UE and / or Out-coverage UE.
  • the second resource pool (Resource Pool # 2) of FIG. 13 may include symbols 12 and 13 selected from uplink symbols included in the first slot (Slot # 1).
  • the second resource pool (Resource Pool # 2) of FIG. 13 may include symbols 26 and 27 selected from uplink symbols included in the second slot (Slot # 2).
  • the second resource pool (Resource Pool # 2) of FIG. 13 may be repeatedly used during a period to which 30 kHz subcarrier spacing is applied.
  • the first resource pool (Resource Pool # 1) of FIG. 13 for the In-coverage RRC connected UE is a second resource pool for the In-coverage RRC-idle UE and the Out-coverage UE (Resource) It can be set as a super set of Pool # 2).
  • FIG. 14 and 15 are diagrams showing an example of a resource pool based on a bitmap format according to another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 14, it can be assumed that 15 kHz SCS is applied to a sub-frame.
  • the sub-frame may be understood as one slot including 14 symbols (ie, symbols 0 to 13). Also, it can be assumed that the slot format '27' of Table 3 is applied to one slot included in the subframe.
  • symbols 0 through 2 may be downlink symbols.
  • symbols 3 to 10 may be flexible symbols.
  • symbols 11 to 13 may be uplink symbols.
  • the first resource pool (Resource Pool # 1) of FIG. 14 for an In-coverage RRC connected UE is a dynamically changeable flexible symbol (eg, 3 to 10 symbols in FIG. 14) and It may include bitmap information (eg, '01010100011') configured based on the semi-statically set UL symbol (eg, symbols 11 to 13 of FIG. 14).
  • the first resource pool (Resource Pool # 1) of FIG. 14 may be understood as a resource pool for an In-coverage RRC connected UE.
  • the first resource pool (Resource Pool # 1) of FIG. 14 includes a combination of symbols 4, 6 and 8 selected from flexible symbols and symbols 12 and 13 selected from uplink symbols. can do.
  • the first resource pool (Resource Pool # 1) of FIG. 14 may be repeatedly used during a period to which 15 kHz subcarrier spacing is applied.
  • the second resource pool (Resource Pool # 2) of FIG. 14 for the In-coverage RRC-idle UE and the Out-coverage UE is a semi-fixed UL symbol (eg, 11 of FIG. 14) It may include bitmap information (eg, '100') configured based only on the symbol to the 13th symbol.
  • the second resource pool (Resource Pool # 2) of FIG. 14 may be understood as a resource pool for In-coverage RRC-idle UE and / or Out-coverage UE.
  • the second resource pool (Resource Pool # 2) of FIG. 14 may include a symbol 11 selected from uplink symbols.
  • the second resource pool (Resource Pool # 2) of FIG. 14 may be repeatedly used during a period to which 15 kHz subcarrier spacing is applied. 15, it may be assumed that 30 kHz SCS is applied to a sub-frame.
  • a subframe may include two slots.
  • the first slot (Slot # 1) of FIG. 15 may include 14 symbols (ie, symbols 0 to 13).
  • the second slot (Slot # 2) of FIG. 15 may include 14 symbols (ie, symbols 14 to 27).
  • symbols 0 to 2 may be downlink symbols.
  • symbols 3 to 10 of the 14 symbols may be flexible symbols.
  • symbols 11 through 13 of the 14 symbols may be uplink symbols.
  • symbols 14 through 22 of 14 symbols included in the second slot (Slot # 2) may be downlink symbols.
  • symbols 23 to 25 may be flexible symbols.
  • up to 26 symbols and 27 symbols from 14 symbols (ie, 14 symbols to 27 symbols) included in the second slot (Slot # 2) may be uplink symbols.
  • the first resource pool (Resource Pool # 1) of FIG. 15 for an In-coverage RRC connected UE is a dynamically changeable flexible symbol (eg, 3 to 10 symbols in FIG. 15, FIG. Bitmap information constructed based on 15 symbols 23 to 25 and a semi-statically set UL symbol (for example, 11 to 13 symbols in FIG. 15, 26 and 27 symbols in FIG. 15) (Eg, '0101010001101101').
  • the first resource pool (Resource Pool # 1) of FIG. 15 may be understood as a resource pool for an In-coverage RRC connected UE.
  • the first resource pool (Resource Pool # 1) of FIG. 15 is selected from the 4th symbol, the 6th symbol, and the 8th symbol and the 1st slot (Slot) selected from the flexible symbols included in the first slot (Slot # 1). It may include a combination of 12 symbols and 13 symbols selected from the uplink symbols included in # 1).
  • the first resource pool (Resource Pool # 1) of FIG. 15 is included in the 24th symbol and the 25th symbol selected from the flexible symbols included in the second slot (Slot # 2) and the second slot (Slot # 2). It may include a combination of 27 symbols selected from the uplink symbols.
  • the first resource pool (Resource Pool # 1) of FIG. 15 may be repeatedly used during a period to which 30 kHz subcarrier spacing is applied.
  • the second resource pool (Resource Pool # 2) of FIG. 15 for the In-coverage RRC-idle UE and / or the Out-coverage UE is a semi-statically configured UL symbol (eg, FIG. 15)
  • Bitmap information eg, '10010' configured based on symbols 11 to 13 and symbols 26 and 27 of FIG. 15 may be included.
  • the second resource pool (Resource Pool # 2) of FIG. 15 may be understood as a resource pool for In-coverage RRC-idle UE and / or Out-coverage UE.
  • the second resource pool (Resource Pool # 2) of FIG. 15 may include an 11 symbol selected from uplink symbols included in the first slot (Slot # 1).
  • the second resource pool (Resource Pool # 2) of FIG. 15 may include a number 26 symbol selected from uplink symbols included in the second slot (Slot # 2).
  • the second resource pool (Resource Pool # 2) of FIG. 15 may be repeatedly used during a period to which 30 kHz subcarrier spacing is applied.
  • a first resource pool (Resource Pool # 1) for an In-coverage RRC connected UE and a second resource pool (Resource Pool # 1) for an In-coverage RRC-idle UE and an Out-coverage UE Pool # 2) may be set in a time division multiplexing (TDM) format.
  • TDM time division multiplexing
  • each UE It can be expected that a collision does not occur between a resource pool signaled by an operation and a resource pool that has been set in advance. And, the base station can prevent collisions between resource pools through scheduling.
  • the resource pool configuration may be divided into a configuration for a semi-statically configured UL symbol and a configuration for a dynamically changeable flexible symbol.
  • the upper layer signaling may be application layer signaling, L2 signaling or L3 signaling.
  • the physical layer signaling may be L1 signaling.
  • a resource pool may be set for DL symbols.
  • the Tx resource pool and the Rx resource pool for the terminal can be set, respectively.
  • the corresponding resource pool can be understood as a Tx resource pool. It will be appreciated that the embodiments of FIGS. 12-15 can be applied for a Tx resource pool.
  • the resource pool when the resource pool is associated with the reception operation of the terminal, the corresponding resource pool may be understood as an Rx resource pool.
  • the RX resource pool may be set differently depending on whether each terminal is in-coverage or out-coverage and / or RRC-connected or RRC-idle.
  • the RX resource pool for the In-coverage RRC-connected UE can be set for both the UL symbol set as semi-static and the dynamically changeable flexible symbol.
  • the RX resource pools for the In-coverage RRC-idle UE and the Out-coverage UE can also be set for both UL symbols set as semi-static and dynamically changeable flexible symbols.
  • the Out-coverage UE transmits the In-coverage UE You can receive without missing.
  • the In-coverage UE can receive the transmission of the Out-coverage UE without missing.
  • the configuration for the semi-statically configured UL symbol and the flexible symbol may be understood as a cell-specific configuration or a UE-specific configuration.
  • FIG. 16 illustrates a method for performing communication in a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first terminal may receive a configuration for a first resource pool including one or more predetermined symbols from a base station.
  • configuration for the first resource pool may be determined in advance through higher layer signaling and / or physical layer signaling from the base station to the terminal.
  • configuration for the first resource pool may be determined in advance through higher layer signaling and / or physical layer signaling from the server to the terminal for an intelligent transport system (ITS).
  • ITS intelligent transport system
  • the upper layer signaling may be application layer signaling, L2 signaling or L3 signaling.
  • the physical layer signaling may be L1 signaling.
  • one or more symbols included in the first resource pool may be determined based on a radio resource control (RRC) state of the first terminal and whether the first terminal is included in the coverage of the base station.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • one or more symbols included in the first resource pool are configured with only uplink symbols Can be.
  • the RRC state of the first terminal included in the coverage of the base station is an RRC-idle state (ie, the first terminal is an In-coverage RRC-idle UE)
  • the first terminal is an In-coverage RRC-idle UE
  • the symbol may consist of only uplink symbols.
  • the RRC state of the first terminal included in the coverage of the base station is an RRC-connected state (ie, the first terminal is an In-coverage RRC-connected UE)
  • the first terminal is an In-coverage RRC-connected UE
  • the symbol may be composed of a combination of one or more uplink symbols and one or more flexible symbols.
  • the first resource pool (ie, the Tx resource pool) referred to in FIG. 16 may be understood as bitmap information associated with a transmission operation of the first terminal.
  • the first terminal may transmit information including first area information for the first resource pool to the second terminal.
  • the information may be a scheduling assignment (SA).
  • SA scheduling assignment
  • the information may be transmitted on at least one symbol among one or more symbols included in the first resource pool.
  • the information includes information related to coverage with the base station of the first terminal (ie, In-coverage or Out-coverage) and / or information related to RRC connection (ie, RRC-idle or RRC-connected) and / or Alternatively, it may include information on an area in which the TX resource pool of the first terminal is set and / or information on an area in which the RX resource pool of the first terminal is set.
  • the information on the area in which the TX resource pool of the first terminal is set includes whether one or more symbols included in the first resource pool are composed of only uplink symbols or one or more uplink symbols and one or more flexible. It may include information about whether the combination of symbols.
  • control information mentioned herein is not limited to the above.
  • a resource pool to which information transmitted by each terminal is applied may correspond to information capable of distinguishing the set region. Accordingly, according to the present specification, ambiguity in sensing and resource reservation between terminals may be eliminated.
  • the In-coverage RRC-idle UE and the Out-coverage UE are configured with the TX resource pool only for the semi-statically configured UL symbol, and the corresponding region information (the semi-static UL symbol region) is obtained from the corresponding resource pool.
  • the transmitted control information for example, SA
  • information for example, resource reservation
  • an area corresponding to the information for example, half- It can be interpreted as limited to a fixed UL symbol).
  • the first terminal may set a second resource pool including one or more predetermined symbols.
  • the second resource pool ie, Rx resource pool
  • Rx resource pool may be understood as bitmap information associated with a reception operation of the first terminal.
  • one or more symbols included in the second resource pool may also be determined based on the RRC state of the first terminal and whether the first terminal is included in the coverage of the base station.
  • the information transmitted in step S1620 may further include second area information for the second resource pool.
  • the method of setting the resource pool referred to in this specification is not limited to the embodiments of FIGS. 12 to 16.
  • the configuration (eg, bitmap) for the resource pool may be separately set for each of the UL symbol set to semi-static and the dynamically changeable flexible symbol.
  • settings for a plurality of resource pools may be applied to each symbol type area.
  • Settings for a plurality of resource pools may be predefined in the system.
  • the configuration (eg, bitmap) for a plurality of resource pools may be set in advance through higher layer signaling from the base station to the terminal and / or physical layer signaling.
  • the upper layer signaling may be application layer signaling, L2 signaling or L3 signaling.
  • the physical layer signaling may be L1 signaling.
  • each terminal may operate by referring to a necessary setting (eg, a bitmap) based on whether it is in-coverage or out-coverage and / or RRC-connected or RRC-idle.
  • a necessary setting eg, a bitmap
  • a TX resource pool may be set for both an uplink symbol set as semi-static and a dynamically changeable flexible symbol. Therefore, the setting for the Tx resource pool may also be set by referring to the setting for each of the uplink symbol and the dynamically changeable flexible symbol (eg, bitmap for each), which are set to semi-static.
  • a method of directly setting a symbol capable of transmitting a sidelink or a symbol capable of receiving may be considered.
  • an uplink symbol set as semi-static may correspond to a side link symbol set as semi-static.
  • the dynamically changeable flexible symbol may correspond to a dynamically changeable sidelink symbol.
  • UL, DL, and flexible are defined as a type of slot format indication.
  • a type for a sidelink (hereinafter, SL) symbol may be additionally defined.
  • SL symbols may be directly designated.
  • an area in which an SL symbol can be set is Rel. Based on the signaling of 15, it may be limited to a region set with a semi-fixed UL symbol.
  • the semi-fixed UL symbol may be interpreted by being limited to a cell-specific set region and / or a UE-specific set region.
  • a plurality of settings may be given to a dynamically changeable flexible symbol. In this case, it may be determined which of the plurality of settings is applied through separate settings.
  • a plurality of settings may be predefined in the system.
  • the plurality of settings may be set in advance through higher layer signaling from the base station to the terminal and / or physical layer signaling.
  • the upper layer signaling may be application layer signaling, L2 signaling or L3 signaling.
  • the physical layer signaling may be L1 signaling.
  • the base station may indicate one of a plurality of preset settings through physical layer signaling.
  • the terminal may forward information about the setting received from the base station to another terminal. For example, through a broadcast channel such as PSBCH or a control channel such as PSCCH, information regarding the setting may be forwarded to another terminal.
  • a broadcast channel such as PSBCH
  • a control channel such as PSCCH
  • the above operation may be applied to set a resource pool that is more suitable for configuration associated with the changed slot format when the slot format is dynamically changed.
  • a slot format index indicating information about a slot format may be dynamically transmitted through a group common DCI.
  • a slot format index may be transmitted through a broadcast channel such as PSBCH or a control channel such as PSCCH.
  • a plurality of candidate slot format indexes are It can be predefined in the system.
  • a plurality of candidate slot format indexes may be set in advance through higher layer signaling and / or physical layer signaling from the base station to the terminal.
  • a bit representing one of a plurality of slot format indexes may be transmitted through a broadcast channel such as PSBCH or a control channel such as PSCCH.
  • control channel can be predefined in the system.
  • the control channel may be transmitted in a (pre-) set resource region through higher layer signaling and / or physical layer signaling from the base station to the terminal.
  • the setting of a resource pool for a data channel can be transmitted through transmission of a control channel (eg, transmission of SCI).
  • a control channel eg, transmission of SCI
  • a plurality of resource pools may be predefined in the system.
  • a plurality of resource pools may be set (in advance) through upper layer signaling and / or physical layer signaling from the base station to the terminal.
  • any one of the plurality of resource pools may be dynamically indicated through transmission of a control channel (eg, transmission of SCI).
  • the control channel is transmitted on a semi-statically configured UL resource, and a resource pool setting for the data channel may be transmitted through the transmission of the control channel (eg, transmission of SCI).
  • a resource pool may be set differently for each cell.
  • the terminal located at the cell edge can receive all information about the resource pool (resource poo) associated with each cell from both cells.
  • DFN Direct Frame Number
  • DFN may also be separately numbered for each resource pool.
  • DFN may be used to derive timing information associated with transmission by each cell.
  • the terminal controls information (e.g., cell ID) of the resource pool to which the transmission belongs and / or base station information (e.g., cell ID) that sets the resource pool. SA). Furthermore, the terminal may transmit information related to the resource pool and / or information related to timing (eg, DFN information) to information transmitted on a channel other than a sync channel such as control information. In this case, even before the other terminal receives the configuration related to the resource pool, it is possible to access the network faster and start transmission through decoding of the control information and the like.
  • information e.g., cell ID
  • base station information e.g., cell ID
  • the terminal may transmit information related to the resource pool and / or information related to timing (eg, DFN information) to information transmitted on a channel other than a sync channel such as control information.
  • DFN information information related to timing
  • 17 illustrates a method for a first terminal to perform communication according to this embodiment.
  • the first terminal may receive information about the first resource pool (first resource pool) and information about the second resource pool (second resource pool) from the base station.
  • the first resource pool and the second resource pool may be resource pools for sidelink transmission.
  • the first resource pool may be a subset of the second resource pool.
  • step S1720 based on the radio resource control (RRC) state of the first terminal and whether the first terminal is included in the coverage of the base station, the first terminal is either the first resource pool or the second resource pool
  • RRC radio resource control
  • the first terminal may transmit information on the resource pool for the sidelink to the second terminal.
  • the first resource pool may include only one or more uplink symbols set as semi-static, and the second resource pool may include one or more uplink symbols set as semi-static and one or more flexible. Symbols may be included.
  • the first resource pool When the first terminal is not included in the coverage of the base station, the first resource pool may be determined as a resource pool for the sidelink.
  • the first resource pool When the RRC state of the first terminal included in the coverage of the base station is an RRC-idle state, the first resource pool may be determined as a resource pool for the sidelink.
  • the second resource pool When the RRC state of the first terminal included in the coverage of the base station is an RRC-connected state, the second resource pool may be determined as a resource pool for the sidelink.
  • the first terminal may receive information on a third resource pool from the base station.
  • the third resource pool may be a resource pool for sidelink reception, and the third resource pool may include one or more uplink symbols and one or more flexible symbols set semi-statically.
  • the information on the resource pool for the sidelink may include at least one of information on the first resource pool, information on the second resource pool, or information on the third resource pool.
  • the information on the resource pool for the sidelink may be information on whether the resource pool for the sidelink includes only semi-fixed uplink symbols or semi-fixed uplink symbols and flexible symbols.
  • the information on the resource pool for the sidelink may include at least one of information about the RRC status of the first terminal or whether the first terminal is included in the coverage of the base station.
  • the first resource pool may be a resource pool for the sidelink associated with a control channel
  • the second resource pool may be the sidelink resource pool associated with a data channel.
  • the first terminal may transmit information on the second resource pool related to the data channel to the second terminal.
  • Information on the resource pool for the sidelink may be transmitted through at least one of a physical sidelink control channel (PSCCH), a physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH), or a physical sidelink broadcast channel (PSBCH).
  • PSCCH physical sidelink control channel
  • PSSCH physical sidelink shared channel
  • PSBCH physical sidelink broadcast channel
  • the communication system 1 applied to the present invention includes a wireless device, a base station and a network.
  • the wireless device means a device that performs communication using a wireless access technology (eg, 5G NR (New RAT), Long Term Evolution (LTE)), and may be referred to as a communication / wireless / 5G device.
  • a wireless access technology eg, 5G NR (New RAT), Long Term Evolution (LTE)
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • the wireless device includes a robot 100a, a vehicle 100b-1, 100b-2, an XR (eXtended Reality) device 100c, a hand-held device 100d, and a home appliance 100e. ), An Internet of Thing (IoT) device 100f, and an AI device / server 400.
  • IoT Internet of Thing
  • the vehicle may include a vehicle equipped with a wireless communication function, an autonomous driving vehicle, a vehicle capable of performing inter-vehicle communication, and the like.
  • the vehicle may include a UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) (eg, a drone).
  • XR devices include Augmented Reality (AR) / Virtual Reality (VR) / Mixed Reality (MR) devices, Head-Mounted Device (HMD), Head-Up Display (HUD) provided in vehicles, televisions, smartphones, It may be implemented in the form of a computer, wearable device, home appliance, digital signage, vehicle, robot, or the like.
  • the mobile device may include a smart phone, a smart pad, a wearable device (eg, a smart watch, smart glasses), a computer (eg, a notebook, etc.).
  • Household appliances may include a TV, a refrigerator, and a washing machine.
  • IoT devices may include sensors, smart meters, and the like.
  • the base station and the network may also be implemented as wireless devices, and the specific wireless device 200a may operate as a base station / network node to other wireless devices.
  • the wireless devices 100a to 100f may be connected to the network 300 through the base station 200.
  • AI Artificial Intelligence
  • the network 300 may be configured using a 3G network, a 4G (eg, LTE) network, or a 5G (eg, NR) network.
  • the wireless devices 100a to 100f may communicate with each other through the base station 200 / network 300, but may directly communicate (e.g. sidelink communication) without going through the base station / network.
  • the vehicles 100b-1 and 100b-2 may perform direct communication (e.g. Vehicle to Vehicle (V2V) / Vehicle to everything (V2X) communication).
  • the IoT device eg, sensor
  • the IoT device may directly communicate with other IoT devices (eg, sensors) or other wireless devices 100a to 100f.
  • Wireless communication / connections 150a and 150b may be made between the wireless devices 100a to 100f / base station 200 to the base station 200 / wireless devices 100a to 100f.
  • the wireless communication / connection may be achieved through various radio access technologies (eg, 5G NR) for up / downlink communication 150a and sidelink communication 150b (or D2D communication).
  • the wireless device and the base station / wireless device can transmit / receive wireless signals to each other through wireless communication / connections 150a and 150b.
  • the wireless communication / connection 150a, 150b may transmit / receive signals through various physical channels based on the whole / some processes of FIG. A1.
  • various configuration information setting processes for transmitting / receiving wireless signals various signal processing processes (eg, channel encoding / decoding, modulation / demodulation, resource mapping / demapping, etc.) At least a part of the resource allocation process may be performed.
  • FIG. 19 illustrates a wireless device that can be applied to the present invention.
  • the first wireless device 100 and the second wireless device 200 may transmit and receive wireless signals through various wireless access technologies (eg, LTE and NR).
  • ⁇ the first wireless device 100, the second wireless device 200 ⁇ is shown in FIG. 18 ⁇ wireless device 100x, base station 200 ⁇ and / or ⁇ wireless device 100x), wireless device 100x ⁇ .
  • the first wireless device 100 includes one or more processors 102 and one or more memories 104, and may further include one or more transceivers 106 and / or one or more antennas 108.
  • the processor 102 controls the memory 104 and / or the transceiver 106 and can be configured to implement the functions / procedures and / or methods described / proposed above.
  • the processor 102 may process information in the memory 104 to generate the first information / signal, and then transmit the wireless signal including the first information / signal through the transceiver 106.
  • the processor 102 may receive the wireless signal including the second information / signal through the transceiver 106 and then store the information obtained from the signal processing of the second information / signal in the memory 104.
  • the memory 104 may be connected to the processor 102 and may store various information related to the operation of the processor 102.
  • memory 104 may store software code that includes instructions to perform some or all of the processes controlled by processor 102, or to perform the procedures and / or methods described / proposed above.
  • the processor 102 and the memory 104 may be part of a communication modem / circuit / chip designed to implement wireless communication technology (eg, LTE, NR).
  • the transceiver 106 can be coupled to the processor 102 and can transmit and / or receive wireless signals through one or more antennas 108.
  • the transceiver 106 may include a transmitter and / or receiver.
  • the transceiver 106 may be mixed with a radio frequency (RF) unit.
  • the wireless device may mean a communication modem / circuit / chip.
  • the second wireless device 200 includes one or more processors 202, one or more memories 204, and may further include one or more transceivers 206 and / or one or more antennas 208.
  • the processor 202 controls the memory 204 and / or the transceiver 206, and may be configured to implement the functions / procedures and / or methods described / proposed above.
  • the processor 202 may process information in the memory 204 to generate third information / signal, and then transmit a wireless signal including the third information / signal through the transceiver 206.
  • the processor 202 may receive the wireless signal including the fourth information / signal through the transceiver 206 and store the information obtained from the signal processing of the fourth information / signal in the memory 204.
  • the memory 204 may be connected to the processor 202, and may store various information related to the operation of the processor 202.
  • the memory 204 can store software code that includes instructions to perform some or all of the processes controlled by the processor 202, or to perform the procedures and / or methods described / proposed above.
  • the processor 202 and the memory 204 may be part of a communication modem / circuit / chip designed to implement wireless communication technology (eg, LTE, NR).
  • the transceiver 206 can be coupled to the processor 202 and can transmit and / or receive wireless signals through one or more antennas 208.
  • Transceiver 206 may include a transmitter and / or receiver.
  • Transceiver 206 may be mixed with an RF unit.
  • the wireless device may mean a communication modem / circuit / chip.
  • one or more protocol layers may be implemented by one or more processors 102 and 202.
  • one or more processors 102, 202 may implement one or more layers (eg, functional layers such as PHY, MAC, RLC, PDCP, RRC, SDAP).
  • the one or more processors 102 and 202 may generate one or more Protocol Data Units (PDUs) and / or one or more Service Data Units (SDUs) according to the functions, procedures, suggestions, and / or methods disclosed in this document.
  • the one or more processors 102, 202 may generate messages, control information, data or information according to the functions, procedures, suggestions and / or methods disclosed herein.
  • the one or more processors 102, 202 generate signals (eg, baseband signals) including PDUs, SDUs, messages, control information, data or information according to the functions, procedures, suggestions and / or methods disclosed herein. , To one or more transceivers 106, 206. One or more processors 102, 202 may receive signals (eg, baseband signals) from one or more transceivers 106, 206, PDUs, SDUs according to the functions, procedures, suggestions and / or methods disclosed herein. , Message, control information, data or information.
  • One or more processors 102, 202 may be referred to as a controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, or microcomputer.
  • the one or more processors 102, 202 may be implemented by hardware, firmware, software, or a combination thereof.
  • ASICs Application Specific Integrated Circuits
  • DSPs Digital Signal Processors
  • DSPDs Digital Signal Processing Devices
  • PLDs Programmable Logic Devices
  • FPGAs Field Programmable Gate Arrays
  • Firmware or software configured to perform the functions, procedures, suggestions and / or methods disclosed herein is included in one or more processors 102, 202, or stored in one or more memories 104, 204, where one or more processors 102, 202).
  • the functions, procedures, suggestions, and / or methods disclosed in this document can be implemented using firmware or software in the form of code, instructions and / or instructions.
  • One or more memories 104, 204 may be coupled to one or more processors 102, 202, and may store various types of data, signals, messages, information, programs, codes, instructions, and / or instructions.
  • the one or more memories 104, 204 may be comprised of ROM, RAM, EPROM, flash memory, hard drive, register, cache memory, computer readable storage medium and / or combinations thereof.
  • the one or more memories 104, 204 may be located inside and / or outside of the one or more processors 102, 202. Also, the one or more memories 104 and 204 may be connected to the one or more processors 102 and 202 through various technologies such as a wired or wireless connection.
  • the one or more transceivers 106 and 206 may transmit user data, control information, radio signals / channels, and the like referred to in the methods and / or operational flowcharts of the present document to one or more other devices.
  • the one or more transceivers 106, 206 may receive user data, control information, radio signals / channels, and the like referred to in functions, procedures, suggestions, methods, and / or operational flowcharts, etc. disclosed herein from one or more other devices.
  • one or more transceivers 106, 206 may be coupled to one or more processors 102, 202, and may transmit and receive wireless signals.
  • one or more processors 102, 202 can control one or more transceivers 106, 206 to transmit user data, control information, or wireless signals to one or more other devices. Additionally, the one or more processors 102, 202 may control one or more transceivers 106, 206 to receive user data, control information, or wireless signals from one or more other devices. In addition, one or more transceivers 106, 206 may be coupled with one or more antennas 108, 208, and one or more transceivers 106, 206 may be through the one or more antennas 108, 208, functions, procedures disclosed herein.
  • the one or more antennas may be a plurality of physical antennas or a plurality of logical antennas (eg, antenna ports).
  • the one or more transceivers 106 and 206 process the received user data, control information, radio signals / channels, etc. using one or more processors 102, 202, and receive radio signals / channels from the RF band signal. It can be converted to a baseband signal.
  • the one or more transceivers 106 and 206 may convert user data, control information, and radio signals / channels processed using one or more processors 102 and 202 from a baseband signal to an RF band signal.
  • the one or more transceivers 106, 206 may include (analog) oscillators and / or filters.
  • FIG. 20 illustrates a signal processing circuit for a transmission signal.
  • the signal processing circuit 1000 may include a scrambler 1010, a modulator 1020, a layer mapper 1030, a precoder 1040, a resource mapper 1050, and a signal generator 1060.
  • the operations / functions of FIG. 20 may be performed in processors 102, 202 and / or transceivers 106, 206 of FIG.
  • the hardware elements of FIG. 20 can be implemented in the processors 102, 202 and / or transceivers 106, 206 of FIG. 19.
  • blocks 1010 to 1060 may be implemented in processors 102 and 202 of FIG. 19.
  • blocks 1010 to 1050 may be implemented in the processors 102 and 202 of FIG. 19, and block 1060 may be implemented in the transceivers 106 and 206 of FIG. 19.
  • the codeword may be converted into a wireless signal through the signal processing circuit 1000 of FIG. 20.
  • the codeword is an encoded bit sequence of an information block.
  • the information block may include a transport block (eg, UL-SCH transport block, DL-SCH transport block).
  • the radio signal may be transmitted through various physical channels (eg, PUSCH, PDSCH) of FIG. A1.
  • the codeword may be converted into a scrambled bit sequence by the scrambler 1010.
  • the scramble sequence used for scramble is generated based on the initialization value, and the initialization value may include ID information of the wireless device.
  • the scrambled bit sequence can be modulated into a modulated symbol sequence by the modulator 1020.
  • the modulation method may include pi / 2-Binary Phase Shift Keying (pi / 2-BPSK), m-Phase Shift Keying (m-PSK), m-Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (m-QAM), and the like.
  • the complex modulation symbol sequence may be mapped to one or more transport layers by the layer mapper 1030.
  • the modulation symbols of each transport layer may be mapped to the corresponding antenna port (s) by the precoder 1040 (precoding).
  • the output z of the precoder 1040 can be obtained by multiplying the output y of the layer mapper 1030 by the precoding matrix W of N * M.
  • N is the number of antenna ports and M is the number of transport layers.
  • the precoder 1040 may perform precoding after performing transform precoding (eg, DFT transformation) on complex modulation symbols. Further, the precoder 1040 may perform precoding without performing transform precoding.
  • the resource mapper 1050 may map modulation symbols of each antenna port to time-frequency resources.
  • the time-frequency resource may include a plurality of symbols (eg, CP-OFDMA symbol, DFT-s-OFDMA symbol) in the time domain, and may include a plurality of subcarriers in the frequency domain.
  • the signal generator 1060 generates a radio signal from the mapped modulation symbols, and the generated radio signal can be transmitted to other devices through each antenna. To this end, the signal generator 1060 may include an Inverse Fast Fourier Transform (IFFT) module and a Cyclic Prefix (CP) inserter, a Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC), a frequency uplink converter, etc. .
  • IFFT Inverse Fast Fourier Transform
  • CP Cyclic Prefix
  • DAC Digital-to-Analog Converter
  • the signal processing process for the received signal in the wireless device may be configured as the inverse of the signal processing processes 1010 to 1060 of FIG. 20.
  • a wireless device eg, 100 and 200 in FIG. 19
  • the received radio signal may be converted into a baseband signal through a signal restorer.
  • the signal recoverer may include a frequency downlink converter (ADC), an analog-to-digital converter (ADC), a CP remover, and a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) module.
  • ADC frequency downlink converter
  • ADC analog-to-digital converter
  • CP remover a CP remover
  • FFT Fast Fourier Transform
  • the baseband signal may be restored to a codeword through a resource de-mapper process, a postcoding process, a demodulation process, and a de-scramble process.
  • the codeword can be restored to the original information block through decoding.
  • the signal processing circuit (not shown) for the received signal may include a signal restorer, a resource de-mapper, a post coder, a demodulator, a de-scrambler and a decoder.
  • FIGS. 18, 22 to 27 show another example of a wireless device applied to the present invention.
  • the wireless device may be implemented in various forms according to use-example / service (see FIGS. 18, 22 to 27).
  • the wireless devices 100 and 200 correspond to the wireless devices 100 and 200 of FIG. 19, and various elements, components, units / units, and / or modules ).
  • the wireless devices 100 and 200 may include a communication unit 110, a control unit 120, a memory unit 130, and additional elements 140.
  • the communication unit may include a communication circuit 112 and a transceiver (s) 114.
  • the communication circuit 112 can include one or more processors 102,202 and / or one or more memories 104,204 of FIG.
  • the transceiver (s) 114 may include one or more transceivers 106,206 and / or one or more antennas 108,208 of FIG. 19.
  • the control unit 120 is electrically connected to the communication unit 110, the memory unit 130, and the additional element 140, and controls various operations of the wireless device. For example, the controller 120 may control the electrical / mechanical operation of the wireless device based on the program / code / command / information stored in the memory unit 130. In addition, the control unit 120 transmits information stored in the memory unit 130 to the outside (eg, another communication device) through the wireless / wired interface through the communication unit 110, or externally (eg, through the communication unit 110) Information received through a wireless / wired interface from another communication device) may be stored in the memory unit 130.
  • the outside eg, another communication device
  • Information received through a wireless / wired interface from another communication device may be stored in the memory unit 130.
  • the additional element 140 may be variously configured according to the type of wireless device.
  • the additional element 140 may include at least one of a power unit / battery, an input / output unit (I / O unit), a driving unit, and a computing unit.
  • wireless devices include robots (FIGS. 18, 100A), vehicles (FIGS. 18, 100B-1, 100B-2), XR devices (FIGS. 18, 100C), portable devices (FIGS. 18, 100D), and household appliances. (Fig. 18, 100e), IoT device (Fig.
  • digital broadcasting terminal digital broadcasting terminal
  • hologram device public safety device
  • MTC device medical device
  • fintech device or financial device
  • security device climate / environment device
  • It may be implemented in the form of an AI server / device (FIGS. 18 and 400), a base station (FIGS. 18 and 200), a network node, and the like.
  • the wireless device may be movable or used in a fixed place depending on the use-example / service.
  • various elements, components, units / parts, and / or modules in the wireless devices 100 and 200 may be connected to each other through a wired interface, or at least some of them may be connected wirelessly through the communication unit 110.
  • the control unit 120 and the communication unit 110 are connected by wire, and the control unit 120 and the first unit (eg, 130 and 140) are connected through the communication unit 110. It can be connected wirelessly.
  • each element, component, unit / unit, and / or module in the wireless devices 100 and 200 may further include one or more elements.
  • the controller 120 may be composed of one or more processor sets.
  • control unit 120 may include a set of communication control processor, application processor, electronic control unit (ECU), graphic processing processor, and memory control processor.
  • memory unit 130 includes random access memory (RAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), read only memory (ROM), flash memory, volatile memory, and non-volatile memory (non- volatile memory) and / or combinations thereof.
  • the portable device may include a smart phone, a smart pad, a wearable device (eg, a smart watch, smart glasses), and a portable computer (eg, a notebook).
  • the mobile device may be referred to as a mobile station (MS), a user terminal (UT), a mobile subscriber station (MSS), a subscriber station (SS), an advanced mobile station (AMS), or a wireless terminal (WT).
  • MS mobile station
  • UT user terminal
  • MSS mobile subscriber station
  • SS subscriber station
  • AMS advanced mobile station
  • WT wireless terminal
  • the portable device 100 includes an antenna unit 108, a communication unit 110, a control unit 120, a memory unit 130, a power supply unit 140a, an interface unit 140b, and an input / output unit 140c. ).
  • the antenna unit 108 may be configured as a part of the communication unit 110.
  • Blocks 110 to 130 / 140a to 140c correspond to blocks 110 to 130/140 in FIG. 21, respectively.
  • the communication unit 110 may transmit and receive signals (eg, data, control signals, etc.) with other wireless devices and base stations.
  • the control unit 120 may perform various operations by controlling components of the portable device 100.
  • the controller 120 may include an application processor (AP).
  • the memory unit 130 may store data / parameters / programs / codes / instructions required for driving the portable device 100. Also, the memory unit 130 may store input / output data / information.
  • the power supply unit 140a supplies power to the portable device 100 and may include a wired / wireless charging circuit, a battery, and the like.
  • the interface unit 140b may support the connection between the mobile device 100 and other external devices.
  • the interface unit 140b may include various ports (eg, audio input / output ports, video input / output ports) for connection with external devices.
  • the input / output unit 140c may receive or output image information / signal, audio information / signal, data, and / or information input from a user.
  • the input / output unit 140c may include a camera, a microphone, a user input unit, a display unit 140d, a speaker, and / or a haptic module.
  • the input / output unit 140c acquires information / signal (eg, touch, text, voice, image, video) input from the user, and the obtained information / signal is transmitted to the memory unit 130 Can be saved.
  • the communication unit 110 may convert information / signals stored in the memory into wireless signals, and transmit the converted wireless signals directly to other wireless devices or to a base station.
  • the communication unit 110 may restore the received radio signal to original information / signal. After the restored information / signal is stored in the memory unit 130, it can be output in various forms (eg, text, voice, image, video, heptic) through the input / output unit 140c.
  • Vehicles or autonomous vehicles can be implemented as mobile robots, vehicles, trains, aerial vehicles (AVs), ships, and the like.
  • a vehicle or an autonomous vehicle 100 includes an antenna unit 108, a communication unit 110, a control unit 120, a driving unit 140a, a power supply unit 140b, a sensor unit 140c, and autonomous driving It may include a portion (140d).
  • the antenna unit 108 may be configured as a part of the communication unit 110.
  • Blocks 110/130 / 140a-140d correspond to blocks 110/130/140 in FIG. 21, respectively.
  • the communication unit 110 may transmit and receive signals (eg, data, control signals, etc.) with external devices such as other vehicles, a base station (e.g. base station, road side unit, etc.) and a server.
  • the controller 120 may perform various operations by controlling elements of the vehicle or the autonomous vehicle 100.
  • the controller 120 may include an electronic control unit (ECU).
  • the driving unit 140a may cause the vehicle or the autonomous vehicle 100 to travel on the ground.
  • the driving unit 140a may include an engine, a motor, a power train, wheels, brakes, and steering devices.
  • the power supply unit 140b supplies power to the vehicle or the autonomous vehicle 100 and may include a wired / wireless charging circuit, a battery, and the like.
  • the sensor unit 140c may obtain vehicle status, surrounding environment information, user information, and the like.
  • the sensor unit 140c includes an inertial measurement unit (IMU) sensor, a collision sensor, a wheel sensor, a speed sensor, an inclination sensor, a weight sensor, a heading sensor, a position module, and a vehicle forward / Reverse sensor, battery sensor, fuel sensor, tire sensor, steering sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, ultrasonic sensor, illumination sensor, pedal position sensor, and the like.
  • the autonomous driving unit 140d maintains a driving lane, automatically adjusts speed, such as adaptive cruise control, and automatically moves along a predetermined route, and automatically sets a route when a destination is set. Technology, etc. can be implemented.
  • the communication unit 110 may receive map data, traffic information data, and the like from an external server.
  • the autonomous driving unit 140d may generate an autonomous driving route and a driving plan based on the acquired data.
  • the controller 120 may control the driving unit 140a such that the vehicle or the autonomous vehicle 100 moves along the autonomous driving path according to a driving plan (eg, speed / direction adjustment).
  • a driving plan eg, speed / direction adjustment.
  • the communication unit 110 may acquire the latest traffic information data non-periodically from an external server, and acquire surrounding traffic information data from nearby vehicles.
  • the sensor unit 140c may acquire vehicle status and surrounding environment information.
  • the autonomous driving unit 140d may update the autonomous driving route and driving plan based on newly acquired data / information.
  • the communication unit 110 may transmit information regarding a vehicle location, an autonomous driving route, and a driving plan to an external server.
  • the external server may predict traffic information data in advance using AI technology or the like based on the information collected from the vehicle or autonomous vehicles, and provide the predicted traffic information data to the vehicle or autonomous vehicles.
  • Vehicles can also be implemented by means of transport, trains, aircraft, ships, and the like.
  • the vehicle 100 may include a communication unit 110, a control unit 120, a memory unit 130, an input / output unit 140a, and a position measurement unit 140b.
  • blocks 110 to 130 / 140a to 140b correspond to blocks 110 to 130/140 in FIG. 21, respectively.
  • the communication unit 110 may transmit and receive signals (eg, data, control signals, etc.) with other vehicles or external devices such as a base station.
  • the controller 120 may control various components of the vehicle 100 to perform various operations.
  • the memory unit 130 may store data / parameters / programs / codes / commands supporting various functions of the vehicle 100.
  • the input / output unit 140a may output an AR / VR object based on information in the memory unit 130.
  • the input / output unit 140a may include a HUD.
  • the location measurement unit 140b may acquire location information of the vehicle 100.
  • the location information may include absolute location information of the vehicle 100, location information within the driving line, acceleration information, location information with surrounding vehicles, and the like.
  • the position measuring unit 140b may include GPS and various sensors.
  • the communication unit 110 of the vehicle 100 may receive map information, traffic information, and the like from an external server and store them in the memory unit 130.
  • the location measurement unit 140b may acquire vehicle location information through GPS and various sensors and store it in the memory unit 130.
  • the controller 120 generates a virtual object based on map information, traffic information, and vehicle location information, and the input / output unit 140a may display the generated virtual object on a window in the vehicle (1410, 1420).
  • the control unit 120 may determine whether the vehicle 100 is normally operating in the driving line based on the vehicle location information. When the vehicle 100 deviates abnormally from the driving line, the control unit 120 may display a warning on the glass window in the vehicle through the input / output unit 140a.
  • control unit 120 may broadcast a warning message about driving abnormalities to nearby vehicles through the communication unit 110. Depending on the situation, the control unit 120 may transmit the location information of the vehicle and the information on the driving / vehicle abnormality to the related organization through the communication unit 110.
  • the XR device may be implemented as an HMD, a head-up display (HUD) provided in a vehicle, a television, a smart phone, a computer, a wearable device, a home appliance, a digital signage, a vehicle, a robot, and the like.
  • HMD head-up display
  • a television a smart phone
  • a computer a wearable device
  • a home appliance a digital signage
  • a vehicle a robot, and the like.
  • the XR device 100a may include a communication unit 110, a control unit 120, a memory unit 130, an input / output unit 140a, a sensor unit 140b, and a power supply unit 140c.
  • blocks 110 to 130 / 140a to 140c correspond to blocks 110 to 130/140 in FIG. 21, respectively.
  • the communication unit 110 may transmit / receive signals (eg, media data, control signals, etc.) with other wireless devices, portable devices, or external devices such as a media server.
  • Media data may include images, images, and sounds.
  • the control unit 120 may perform various operations by controlling the components of the XR device 100a.
  • the controller 120 may be configured to control and / or perform procedures such as video / image acquisition, (video / image) encoding, and metadata creation and processing.
  • the memory unit 130 may store data / parameters / programs / codes / instructions necessary for driving the XR device 100a / creating an XR object.
  • the input / output unit 140a acquires control information, data, and the like from the outside, and may output the generated XR object.
  • the input / output unit 140a may include a camera, a microphone, a user input unit, a display unit, a speaker, and / or a haptic module.
  • the sensor unit 140b may obtain XR device status, surrounding environment information, user information, and the like.
  • the sensor unit 140b may include a proximity sensor, an illuminance sensor, an acceleration sensor, a magnetic sensor, a gyro sensor, an inertial sensor, an RGB sensor, an IR sensor, a fingerprint recognition sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, an optical sensor, a microphone, and / or a radar, etc. have.
  • the power supply unit 140c supplies power to the XR device 100a, and may include a wire / wireless charging circuit, a battery, and the like.
  • the memory unit 130 of the XR device 100a may include information (eg, data, etc.) necessary for the generation of an XR object (eg, AR / VR / MR object).
  • the input / output unit 140a may obtain a command for operating the XR device 100a from a user, and the control unit 120 may drive the XR device 100a according to a user's driving command. For example, when a user tries to watch a movie, news, etc. through the XR device 100a, the control unit 120 transmits the content request information through the communication unit 130 to another device (eg, the mobile device 100b) or Media server.
  • the communication unit 130 may download / stream content such as movies and news from another device (eg, the mobile device 100b) or a media server to the memory unit 130.
  • the controller 120 controls and / or performs procedures such as video / image acquisition, (video / image) encoding, and metadata creation / processing for content, and is obtained through the input / output unit 140a / sensor unit 140b
  • An XR object may be generated / output based on information about a surrounding space or a real object.
  • the XR device 100a is wirelessly connected to the portable device 100b through the communication unit 110, and the operation of the XR device 100a may be controlled by the portable device 100b.
  • the portable device 100b may operate as a controller for the XR device 100a.
  • the XR device 100a may acquire 3D location information of the portable device 100b, and then generate and output an XR object corresponding to the portable device 100b.
  • Robots can be classified into industrial, medical, household, military, etc. according to the purpose or field of use.
  • the robot 100 may include a communication unit 110, a control unit 120, a memory unit 130, an input / output unit 140a, a sensor unit 140b, and a driving unit 140c.
  • blocks 110 to 130 / 140a to 140c correspond to blocks 110 to 130/140 in FIG. 21, respectively.
  • the communication unit 110 may transmit and receive signals (eg, driving information, control signals, etc.) with other wireless devices, other robots, or external devices such as a control server.
  • the control unit 120 may control various components of the robot 100 to perform various operations.
  • the memory unit 130 may store data / parameters / programs / codes / commands supporting various functions of the robot 100.
  • the input / output unit 140a obtains information from the outside of the robot 100 and outputs information to the outside of the robot 100.
  • the input / output unit 140a may include a camera, a microphone, a user input unit, a display unit, a speaker, and / or a haptic module.
  • the sensor unit 140b may obtain internal information of the robot 100, surrounding environment information, user information, and the like.
  • the sensor unit 140b may include a proximity sensor, an illuminance sensor, an acceleration sensor, a magnetic sensor, a gyro sensor, an inertial sensor, an IR sensor, a fingerprint recognition sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, an optical sensor, a microphone, and a radar.
  • the driving unit 140c may perform various physical operations such as moving a robot joint. In addition, the driving unit 140c may cause the robot 100 to run on the ground or fly in the air.
  • the driving unit 140c may include an actuator, a motor, a wheel, a brake, a propeller, and the like.
  • AI devices can be fixed devices or mobile devices, such as TVs, projectors, smartphones, PCs, laptops, digital broadcasting terminals, tablet PCs, wearable devices, set-top boxes (STBs), radios, washing machines, refrigerators, digital signage, robots, vehicles, etc. It can be implemented as possible devices.
  • mobile devices such as TVs, projectors, smartphones, PCs, laptops, digital broadcasting terminals, tablet PCs, wearable devices, set-top boxes (STBs), radios, washing machines, refrigerators, digital signage, robots, vehicles, etc. It can be implemented as possible devices.
  • the AI device 100 includes a communication unit 110, a control unit 120, a memory unit 130, an input / output unit 140a / 140b, a running processor unit 140c, and a sensor unit 140d It may include.
  • Blocks 110 to 130 / 140a to 140d correspond to blocks 110 to 130/140 in FIG. 21, respectively.
  • the communication unit 110 uses wired / wireless communication technology to communicate with other AI devices (eg, FIGS. 18, 100x, 200, 400) or external devices, such as the AI server 200, wired / wireless signals (eg, sensor information, user input, learning) Model, control signals, etc.). To this end, the communication unit 110 may transmit information in the memory unit 130 to an external device or transmit a signal received from the external device to the memory unit 130.
  • AI devices eg, FIGS. 18, 100x, 200, 400
  • wired / wireless signals eg, sensor information, user input, learning) Model, control signals, etc.
  • the communication unit 110 may transmit information in the memory unit 130 to an external device or transmit a signal received from the external device to the memory unit 130.
  • the controller 120 may determine at least one executable action of the AI device 100 based on information determined or generated using a data analysis algorithm or a machine learning algorithm. Then, the control unit 120 may control the components of the AI device 100 to perform the determined operation. For example, the controller 120 may request, search, receive, or utilize data of the learning processor unit 140c or the memory unit 130, and may be determined to be a predicted operation or desirable among at least one executable operation. Components of the AI device 100 may be controlled to perform an operation. In addition, the control unit 120 collects history information including the user's feedback on the operation content or operation of the AI device 100 and stores it in the memory unit 130 or the running processor unit 140c, or the AI server ( 18, 400). The collected history information can be used to update the learning model.
  • the memory unit 130 may store data supporting various functions of the AI device 100.
  • the memory unit 130 may store data obtained from the input unit 140a, data obtained from the communication unit 110, output data from the running processor unit 140c, and data obtained from the sensing unit 140.
  • the memory unit 130 may store control information and / or software code necessary for operation / execution of the control unit 120.
  • the input unit 140a may acquire various types of data from the outside of the AI device 100.
  • the input unit 120 may acquire training data for model training and input data to which the training model is applied.
  • the input unit 140a may include a camera, a microphone, and / or a user input unit.
  • the output unit 140b may generate output related to vision, hearing, or touch.
  • the output unit 140b may include a display unit, a speaker, and / or a haptic module.
  • the sensing unit 140 may obtain at least one of internal information of the AI device 100, environment information of the AI device 100, and user information using various sensors.
  • the sensing unit 140 may include a proximity sensor, an illuminance sensor, an acceleration sensor, a magnetic sensor, a gyro sensor, an inertial sensor, an RGB sensor, an IR sensor, a fingerprint recognition sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, an optical sensor, a microphone, and / or a radar, etc. have.
  • the learning processor unit 140c may train a model composed of artificial neural networks using the training data.
  • the learning processor unit 140c may perform AI processing together with the learning processor unit of the AI server (FIGS. 18 and 400).
  • the learning processor unit 140c may process information received from an external device through the communication unit 110 and / or information stored in the memory unit 130. Further, the output value of the running processor unit 140c may be transmitted to an external device through the communication unit 110 and / or stored in the memory unit 130.

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé permettant à un premier terminal de communiquer dans un système de communication sans fil, et un dispositif le prenant en charge. Le procédé peut comprendre: une étape de réception, en provenance d'une station de base, d'informations concernant un premier groupement de ressources et d'informations concernant un second groupement de ressources; une étape de détermination d'un groupement de ressources pour une liaison latérale parmi le premier groupement de ressources et le second groupement de ressources sur la base d'un état de gestion des ressources radioélectriques (RRC) du premier terminal et suivant que le premier terminal est compris ou non dans la couverture de la station de base; et une étape de transmission, à un second terminal, d'informations concernant le groupement de ressources pour la liaison latérale.
PCT/KR2019/009619 2018-09-20 2019-08-01 Procédé et dispositif de détermination de groupement de ressources pour communication en liaison latérale de v2x en nr WO2020060024A1 (fr)

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ERICSSON: "Configuration and signalling principles for NR sidelink", R1-1809485. 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 MEETING #94, vol. RAN WG1, 17 August 2018 (2018-08-17), Gothenburg, Sweden, XP051516847 *
FUJITSU: "Discussion on latency performance of Uu-based side link resource allocation", R1-1808300. 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 MEETING #94, vol. RAN WG1, 10 August 2018 (2018-08-10), Gothenburg, Sweden, XP051515686 *
OPPO: "Discussion on resource allocation in NR-V2X. R1-1808906", 3GPP TSG RAN W G 1 MEETING #94, vol. RAN WG1, 10 August 2018 (2018-08-10), Gothenburg, Sweden, XP051516277 *

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022187996A1 (fr) * 2021-03-08 2022-09-15 华为技术有限公司 Procédé de commande et de régulation de ressources
CN113099424A (zh) * 2021-04-12 2021-07-09 北京贝耀信科技有限公司 一种基于d2d通信的大数据传输方法及系统

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