WO2020052566A1 - Jet device for cabinet type air conditioner and cabinet type air conditioner having same - Google Patents

Jet device for cabinet type air conditioner and cabinet type air conditioner having same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020052566A1
WO2020052566A1 PCT/CN2019/105193 CN2019105193W WO2020052566A1 WO 2020052566 A1 WO2020052566 A1 WO 2020052566A1 CN 2019105193 W CN2019105193 W CN 2019105193W WO 2020052566 A1 WO2020052566 A1 WO 2020052566A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
air outlet
cabinet
air conditioner
jet
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/105193
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘光朋
史为品
李英舒
胡兰岐
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
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Filing date
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Application filed by 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
Publication of WO2020052566A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020052566A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0011Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
    • F24F1/0014Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets having two or more outlet openings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0043Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
    • F24F1/005Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted on the floor; standing on the floor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/06Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • F24F13/222Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • F24F2013/247Active noise-suppression

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, and in particular to a jet device of a cabinet air conditioner and a cabinet air conditioner having the same.
  • the above control method can quickly reduce or increase the indoor ambient temperature, this method also inevitably brings the following problems: First, the cold air / hot air is directly returned to the room by using a large air volume and strong blowing method, so that the air conditioner blows out. There is a problem of overcooling / overheating in the air, and the overcooling / overheating will cause discomfort to the human body, and then cause air conditioning diseases. Especially for some special user groups such as the elderly, children, and pregnant women.
  • the present invention provides a jet device of a cabinet air conditioner
  • the jet device includes a purification unit, an air induction unit, and a jet unit.
  • the purification unit includes a box and a purification component disposed in the box.
  • the box is provided with a first air inlet and a first air outlet.
  • the air induction unit includes a pipe body having a second air inlet and a second air outlet, and an induced draft fan is disposed in the pipe body, the second air inlet is connected to the first air outlet, and the air induction unit is
  • the wind unit is configured to be able to introduce indoor air into the box through the first air inlet and pass through the purification component and the pipe in order to pass the second air outlet through the induced air fan.
  • the jet unit includes a cylinder body, the cylinder body has a third air inlet and a third air outlet, the third air inlet is connected to the second air outlet, and the third air inlet And the third air outlet A jet channel is formed, and the jet unit is configured to allow air flow from the air induction unit to flow through the jet channel, and then the air ejected through the third air outlet and discharged from the air outlet of the cabinet air conditioner.
  • the jet unit further includes an opening and closing mechanism disposed at the third air outlet, and the opening and closing mechanism is configured to be capable of adjusting an air outlet area of the third air outlet.
  • the inner cavity of the cylindrical body has a circular cross section, the first end of the annular inner cavity is closed, and the third end is formed with the third air outlet.
  • the third air inlet is opened on the outer side of the annular cylinder.
  • the cylinder body is further provided with a guide surface at the third air outlet, so that the third air outlet has a cross-sectional area along the air outlet direction. slowing shrieking.
  • a mounting frame is provided in the pipe body, and the induced draft fan is fixed to the mounting frame.
  • the induced draft fan is a digital motor.
  • the opening and closing mechanism includes a window frame and a blade, and the window frame is directly opposite the third air outlet, and the blade can be located at the third air outlet.
  • the plane moves back and forth along the set trajectory.
  • the opening and closing mechanism further includes a driving motor, the driving motor is connected to the blade to drive the blade to move; and / or the window frame An area surrounded by an outer edge of the third air outlet is larger than an area surrounded by an outer edge of the third air outlet.
  • the jet device includes two of the air induction units and two of the jet units, and the box includes two of the first air outlets, two The second air inlets are respectively connected to two of the first air outlets.
  • the present invention also provides a cabinet type air conditioner, which includes a cabinet and a jet device of the cabinet type air conditioner according to any one of the above-mentioned preferred technical solutions.
  • the jet device is disposed on the top of the cabinet.
  • the jet device includes a purification unit, an air induction unit, and a jet unit,
  • the purification unit includes a box body and a purification component disposed in the box body.
  • the box body is provided with a first air inlet and a first air outlet;
  • the air induction unit includes a pipe body, the pipe body has a second air inlet and a second air outlet, and the body An induced draft fan is provided, and the second air inlet is connected to the first air outlet, and the air induction unit is arranged to be able to introduce indoor air into the cabinet through the first air inlet, and then pass through the purification component and the pipe body in sequence.
  • the pipe body is discharged through the second air outlet;
  • the jet unit includes a cylinder, the cylinder has a third air inlet and a third air outlet, the third air inlet is connected to the second air outlet, and the third air inlet and the third air outlet A jet channel is formed, and the jet unit is configured to allow the air flow from the air induction unit to flow through the jet channel, and then ejected through the third air outlet and mixed with the wind discharged from the air outlet of the cabinet air conditioner;
  • the jet unit further includes a setting The opening and closing mechanism at the third air outlet is configured to be capable of adjusting the area of the air outlet of the third air outlet.
  • the present invention can significantly improve the phenomenon that the air conditioner of the cabinet air conditioner is overcooled / overheated at a large air volume, and greatly reduce the noise of the cabinet air conditioner when the large air volume is operated.
  • the cabinet air conditioner can pass the induced fan and the cabinet air conditioner.
  • the medium air blower operates at the same time and low speed to share the air flow. Under the premise of providing the same air flow, the noise generated by the air blower in the cabinet air conditioner during high-speed operation is greatly reduced, and the operation performance of the air conditioner is unchanged or even Has been improved.
  • the indoor air flow emitted by the jet unit is mixed with the air discharged from the air supply port to make the air conditioner softer and avoid many problems such as air conditioning diseases caused by overcooling / overheating of the supply air of the cabinet air conditioner.
  • the setting of the purification unit enables the jet device to circulate and purify the indoor air during operation, improves the cleanliness of the indoor air, and reduces floating particles in the air.
  • the setting of the opening and closing mechanism can adjust the air volume and wind speed of the jet device by adjusting the air outlet area of the third air outlet, so that the air volume, wind speed, and temperature of the mixed air can be controlled, which improves the practicality of the device. And user experience.
  • the present invention solves the problems of overcooling / overheating of the air supply and high noise when the air conditioner operates in a large air volume in the prior art, and the device has a simple structure and a significant effect, and is suitable for large-scale popularization.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of a cabinet air conditioner according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of a cabinet air conditioner according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a plan view of a cabinet air conditioner according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a jet device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a digital motor according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an opening and closing mechanism of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the jet device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the working principle of a cabinet air conditioner according to the present invention (1);
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of a cabinet air conditioner according to the present invention (2).
  • Air induction unit 311; Tube body; 3111
  • the terms “installation”, “connected”, and “connected” should be understood in a broad sense.
  • they may be fixed connections or It is a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two components.
  • the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of the cabinet air conditioner of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the cabinet air conditioner of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a top view of the cabinet air conditioner of the present invention
  • the present invention provides a cabinet air conditioner with side air inlet (hereinafter referred to as cabinet air conditioner) Or air conditioner), in order to reduce the operating noise of the air conditioner while increasing the amount of induced air, breaking the deadlock between the air volume and noise reduction of the traditional air conditioner, and improving the user experience.
  • cabinet air conditioner side air inlet
  • breaking the deadlock between the air volume and noise reduction of the traditional air conditioner breaking the deadlock between the air volume and noise reduction of the traditional air conditioner, and improving the user experience.
  • the side-entry cabinet air conditioner 1 of the present invention mainly includes a casing 11 and a jet device 3 installed on the top of the casing 11.
  • the casing 11 is provided with an air return opening 12 and an air supply opening. 13.
  • the casing 11 is provided with a blower 14 and a heat exchanger 15, and the jet device 3 mainly includes a purification unit 33, an air induction unit 31, and a jet unit 32.
  • the purification unit 33 includes a box body 331 and a purification module 332 provided in the box body 331.
  • the box body 331 is provided with a first air inlet 3311 and a first air outlet (not shown in the figure).
  • the air induction unit 31 includes a pipe body 311.
  • the pipe body 311 has a second air inlet 3111 and a second air outlet (not shown in the figure).
  • the second air inlet 3111 is connected to the first air outlet.
  • the fan 312 and the air induction unit 31 are arranged to be able to introduce the indoor air into the box 331 through the first air inlet 3311, and then pass through the purification module 332 and the pipe 311 in order to be discharged through the second air outlet.
  • the jet unit 32 includes a cylinder 321 having a third air inlet (not shown) and a third air outlet 3211.
  • the third air inlet is connected to the second air outlet (that is, the left end of the pipe 311 in FIG.
  • a jet channel 323 is formed between the third air inlet and the third air outlet 3211, and a third air outlet 3211 is provided with an opening and closing mechanism 322 capable of adjusting the air outlet area of the third air outlet 3211
  • the jet unit 32 is configured to allow the airflow from the air induction unit 31 to flow through the jet channel 323, and then be ejected through the third air outlet 3211 and mixed with the air discharged from the air outlet 13 of the cabinet air conditioner 1.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the jet device of the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the cabinet air conditioner of the present invention (1)
  • FIG. 9 is Schematic diagram of the working principle of the cabinet air conditioner of the invention (2).
  • the air outlet 13 is sent into the room; another part of the indoor air is driven by the induced draft fan 312 into the cabinet 331 from the first air inlet 3311, and passes through the purification module 332, the pipe 311, and the jet channel 323 in sequence, and then from the third air outlet
  • the 3211 emission is mixed with the wind sent from the air outlet 13 into the room.
  • the opening and closing mechanism 322 adjusts the air outlet area of the third air outlet 3211, thereby adjusting the air supply volume and air speed of the jet device 3.
  • the cabinet air conditioner 1 of the present invention can mix the indoor air flow emitted by the jet unit 32 with the wind sent from the air outlet 13 during operation, so that the airflow from the air conditioner is softer and the air conditioner is avoided.
  • Many problems such as air-conditioning diseases caused by the supply air being too cold / overheating.
  • the purification unit 33 enables the jet device 3 to further circulate and purify the indoor air during operation, improves the cleanliness of the indoor air, and reduces floating particles in the air.
  • the present invention solves the problems of overcooling / overheating and high noise of the air conditioner when the air conditioner is operated in the prior art, and the jet device 3 has a simple structure and a significant effect, and can not affect the appearance of the air conditioner.
  • the air supply volume is increased, and the auxiliary air conditioner is used for cooling / heating, which is suitable for large-scale popularization.
  • the setting of the opening and closing mechanism 322 can adjust the air volume and wind speed of the jet device 3 by adjusting the air outlet area of the third air outlet 3211, so that the air volume, wind speed and temperature of the mixed air can be controlled, which improves the Device usability and user experience.
  • the purification component 332 is a filtering structure that can adsorb or decompose harmful gases in the air, such as a HEPA filter or an activated carbon filter, and the HEPA filter usually includes three layers of filtering layers. (Primary filter layer, charged layer, electrostatic dust collection layer), the removal efficiency of particles with a diameter of 0.3 microns or less can reach 99.97% or more.
  • the pipe body 311 is a substantially circular pipe, a right end thereof is a second air inlet 3111, and a left end thereof is a second air outlet.
  • the induced draft fan 312 is preferably a digital motor.
  • a mounting frame 313 is provided in the tube body 311, and the digital motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 313.
  • the cross-section of the cylinder 321 is annularly arranged, that is, the inner cavity of the cylinder 321 is annular.
  • the annular inner cavity is formed by surrounding the outer side of the inner wall and the inner side of the outer wall.
  • One end of the annular inner cavity (the upper end in FIG. 4) is closed by an annular end surface, and the other end (the lower end in FIG. 4) forms a third annular air outlet 3211.
  • a portion surrounded by the inner side of the inner wall forms a cavity that communicates at both ends. 324.
  • the third air inlet is opened on the outer surface of the outer wall.
  • the third air inlet is connected to the second air outlet, and the above-mentioned air guide channel is formed between the third air inlet and the third air outlet 3211.
  • a diversion slope 3212 is also provided along the circumferential direction of the outer surface of the outer wall.
  • the diversion slope 3212 makes the cross-sectional area of the third air outlet 3211 in the direction of the air gradually decrease, that is, The third air outlet 3211 is tapered. In other words, the cross-sectional area of the third air outlet 3211 along the air outlet direction has a tendency to decrease.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a digital motor of the present invention.
  • the digital motor or digital motor is a fan with high speed and strong suction power. Its maximum speed is close to 110,000 rpm, which is 4-5 times the speed of the ordinary fan motor.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an opening and closing mechanism of the present invention.
  • the opening and closing mechanism 322 is similar to a shutter structure of a camera, and includes a window frame 3221, a plurality of blades 3222 (shown as eight), and a plurality of blades 3222.
  • a moving driving motor (not shown in the figure), the window frame 3221 forms an air outlet, which is directly opposite the third air outlet 3211.
  • a plurality of blades 3222 can be set along the plane in which it is located.
  • the track moves back and forth, thereby adjusting the air outlet area of the third air outlet 3211.
  • the area surrounded by the air outlet of the window frame 3221 is larger than the area surrounded by the outer edge of the outer side of the outer wall at the third air outlet 3211.
  • the jet device 3 of the present invention includes a purification unit 33, two air induction units 31, and two jet units 32.
  • the two air induction units 31 and two jet units 32 are symmetrically disposed with respect to the casing 331.
  • the second air inlets 3111 of the two air induction units 31 are respectively connected to the two first air outlets of the box 331.
  • the box body 331 is provided with a V-shaped purification module 332, so that after the air enters the box body 331 from the first air inlet 3311, it passes through a part of the purification module 332 and enters the corresponding pipe body 311.
  • the jet device 3 can be controlled separately.
  • an electric control component (not shown in the figure) is configured inside the casing 331 of the jet device 3, and the electric control component is controlled by a remote controller or using a mobile phone APP;
  • the jet device 3 and the air conditioner may also be controlled in combination.
  • the keys for controlling the jet device 3 are reserved on the air conditioner remote control in advance, and the electric control component is directly connected to the air conditioner reserved interface through the air conditioner remote control. The method realizes the air-to-jet control 3.
  • the above arrangement has the advantage that, through the setting of the jet device 3, when the air conditioner is running, the induced draft fan 312 and the blower 14 are operated together at a low and medium speed instead of the separate high-speed operation of the blower 14, so that the air flow can be maintained or even increased. In large cases, noise is greatly reduced. Repeated experiments, observations, analysis and comparisons by the inventors have found that for the blower 14, the higher the rotation speed, the greater the noise. When the rotation speed increases near the maximum rotation speed, the noise will appear as the air flow accelerates and the vibration increases significantly. Geometric growth.
  • the induced draft fan 312 can share the air supply volume for the blower 14, thereby greatly reducing the high speed operation of the blower 14 in the air conditioner under the premise of providing the same air supply volume.
  • the noise generated guarantees that the operation performance of the air conditioner is unchanged or even improved.
  • the indoor air flow emitted by the jet unit 32 is mixed with the wind sent from the air outlet 13 to make the air conditioner's airflow better and softer, avoiding many problems such as air conditioning diseases caused by the air conditioner's overcooling / overheating.
  • the installation of the purification unit 33 enables the jet device 3 to perform cyclic purification and filtration of indoor air during operation, effectively filtering pm2.5 and other floating particles in the air, and improving indoor air cleanliness.
  • the setting of the opening and closing mechanism 322 can adjust the air volume and wind speed of the jet device 3 by adjusting the air outlet area of the third air outlet 3211, so that the air volume, wind speed, and temperature of the mixed air can be controlled, similar to the structure setting mode of the shutter Therefore, the structure of the opening and closing mechanism 322 is simple and stable, and the "shutter" can be closed when the jet device 3 is not in operation, which plays a role of dust prevention and improves the practicability and service life of the device.
  • the effective combination of the diversion slope 3212 at the second end of the annular cylinder 321 and the digital motor makes full use of the Venturi effect.
  • the strong air flow sucked by the digital motor is ejected from the jet channel 323,
  • the airflow instantly increases, the air pressure becomes smaller, and the rapid flow of airflow causes negative pressure near the third air outlet 3211.
  • the airflow in the cavity 324 and the outside of the cylinder 321 The airflow in the cavity 324 flows through the cavity 324 and the window frame 3221, and the airflow outside the cylinder 321 passes from the ring between the window frame 3221 and the third air outlet 3211 when the blade 3222 is fully opened.
  • the gap After passing through the gap (refer to the dotted arrows in Fig. 7 and Fig. 9), after the two airflows merge with the airflow in the jet channel 323, the airflow is doubled, so that the speed of the digital motor and the blower 14 can be maintained.
  • the jet device 3 is disposed on the top of the casing 11, that is, outside the casing 11 of the air conditioner, this also enables the jet device 3 of the present invention to be sold separately, and the user does not need to spend a higher cost to purchase a new low Noise air conditioners, but the jet device 3 can be installed on the air conditioner with only a small purchase cost and modification cost, which greatly expands the application scenario of the present invention and is suitable for large-scale popularization and use.
  • the shapes of the pipe body 311 and the cylinder 321, and the number of the air induction units 31 and the jet units 32 can be adjusted as long as the adjustment can realize the function of the jet device 3.
  • the cross section of the tube body 311 may also be a rectangular tube or another shape of the tube, and the cylinder body 321 may also be in the form of an outer circle, an inner circle, an outer circle, or the like. Has a monolithic cavity.
  • the jet device 3 may also be provided with only one air induction unit 31 and the jet unit 32. At this time, the installation of the box body 331 may be omitted, and the purification component 332 may be installed in the pipe body 311.
  • the air guide surface at the third air outlet 3211 may also be in another setting form, as long as the setting form can make the cross-sectional area of the third air outlet 3211 along the air outlet direction. It can be gradually reduced.
  • the diversion surface may also be a curved surface, or a combination of an inclined surface and a curved surface, and the diversion surface may be provided around the third air outlet 3211 in a circumferential direction, or may be intermittently disposed along the third air outlet 3211 in a circumferential direction. Even the third air outlet 3211 may not be provided with a diversion slope 3212, and the airflow effect can still be achieved only by the digital motor driving the air flow.
  • the form of the opening and closing mechanism 322, the number of blades 3222, and the like can be adjusted, as long as the opening and closing mechanism 322 can adjust the air outlet area of the third air outlet 3211.
  • the opening and closing mechanism 322 may also be a hinge type, a curtain type, or the like, and the number of the blades 3222 may be 1 to 10 pieces.
  • the induced draft fan 312 may not use a digital motor, but a common axial fan or a centrifugal fan instead, and the jet function of the present invention may also be implemented.
  • the purification component 332 may also be replaced with other materials, as long as the material can effectively filter out at least a part of harmful substances in the air.
  • the purification component 332 may also be an electrostatic adsorption filter.
  • the above-mentioned alternative implementations can also be used in cross-cooperation, so as to combine new implementations to be applicable to more specific application scenarios.
  • the number of the air induction unit 31 and the jet unit 32 can be reduced to one, and the digital motor can be replaced with an axial fan, so as to form a new embodiment.
  • the user selects a smaller air supply volume for operation.
  • the air blower 14 works alone, and the blades 3222 of the opening and closing mechanism 322 are in a closed state, and the jet device 3 is not operated.
  • the blower 14 continues to work, and the jet device 3 starts to work: the digital motor is started, the blade 3222 is opened to the maximum, the speed of the digital motor and the blower 14 are maintained at low and medium speeds.
  • the third air outlet 3211 is combined with the air flow discharged from the air outlet 13. While the third air outlet 3211 emits the air flow, the air in the cavity 324 and the air around the cylinder 321 merge with the air flow emitted from the jet channel 323 under the adsorption of negative pressure, and are emitted from the window frame 3221 together.

Abstract

A jet device for a cabinet type air conditioner and a cabinet type air conditioner having same. The jet device comprises a purification unit, an air induction unit and a jet unit. The purification unit comprises a box and a purification component. The box is provided with a first air inlet and a first air outlet. The air induction unit comprises a pipe having a second air outlet and a second air inlet connected to the first air outlet. An induced draft fan is provided in the pipe. The jet unit comprises a cylinder body and an opening and closing mechanism. The cylinder body has a third air outlet and a third air inlet connected to the second air outlet. A jet channel is formed between the third air inlet and the third air outlet. The opening and closing mechanism can adjust the air outlet area of the third air outlet. By means of the present invention, the phenomenon of supercooling/overheating air supplied by the air conditioner can be improved, and the operating noise of the air conditioner can be reduced.

Description

柜式空调器的射流装置及具有该装置的柜式空调器Jet device of cabinet type air conditioner and cabinet type air conditioner having same 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及空调技术领域,具体涉及一种柜式空调器的射流装置及具有该装置的柜式空调器。The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, and in particular to a jet device of a cabinet air conditioner and a cabinet air conditioner having the same.
背景技术Background technique
随着空调广泛服务于千家万户,用户对空调使用性能的要求也越来越高。以柜式空调器为例,通常在同等条件下,柜式空调器的性能取决于换热效率,而换热效率与送风量有直接关系,送风量越大,通常换热效率也越高。为了让室内环境温度能够快速上升或下降,用户通常都会将空调的风速调至很高,使空调以高转速、大风量运行。With the wide range of air conditioners serving thousands of households, users are increasingly demanding the performance of air conditioners. Take a cabinet air conditioner as an example. Generally, under the same conditions, the performance of a cabinet air conditioner depends on the heat exchange efficiency, and the heat exchange efficiency is directly related to the air supply volume. The larger the air supply volume, the higher the heat exchange efficiency. high. In order to allow the indoor ambient temperature to rise or fall rapidly, users usually adjust the air speed of the air conditioner to a high value, so that the air conditioner runs at a high speed and a large air volume.
虽然上述控制方式能够快速降低或升高室内环境温度,但是这种方式也不可避免地带来了如下问题:首先,采用大风量强劲吹风的方式将冷空气/热空气直接送回室内,使得空调吹出的空气存在过冷/过热的问题,过冷/过热都会引起人体的不适,进而引发空调病。尤其是对于老人、儿童、孕妇等一些特殊的用户群体来说尤为明显。其次,由于空调的性能和风噪是一对不可调和的矛盾,因此,通过加大送风量提升制冷/制热效果的方案,使得送风量增大的同时,噪音也随之变大;但是如果满足了降噪指标,那么空调的性能在一程度上又会受到限制,非常影响用户体验。也就是说,现有的空调在送风量大时存在送风过冷/过热和噪音大的问题。Although the above control method can quickly reduce or increase the indoor ambient temperature, this method also inevitably brings the following problems: First, the cold air / hot air is directly returned to the room by using a large air volume and strong blowing method, so that the air conditioner blows out. There is a problem of overcooling / overheating in the air, and the overcooling / overheating will cause discomfort to the human body, and then cause air conditioning diseases. Especially for some special user groups such as the elderly, children, and pregnant women. Secondly, because the performance of air conditioners and wind noise are an irreconcilable contradiction, by increasing the air supply volume to increase the cooling / heating effect, the air volume is increased while the noise is also increased; but If the noise reduction index is met, the performance of the air conditioner will be limited to a certain extent, which will greatly affect the user experience. In other words, the conventional air conditioners have problems that the air supply is too cold / overheated and the noise is large when the air supply volume is large.
相应地,本领域需要一种新的柜式空调器的射流装置来解决上述问题。Accordingly, there is a need in the art for a new jet device of a cabinet air conditioner to solve the above problems.
发明内容Summary of the Invention
为了解决现有技术中的上述问题,即为了解决现有空调器在送风量大时存在的送风过冷/过热和噪音大的问题,本发明提供了一种柜式空调器的射流装置,该射流装置包括净化单元、引风单元和射流单元,所述净化单元包括箱体和设置于所述箱体内的净化组件,所述箱体设置有第一进风口和第一出风口;所述引风单元包括管体,所述管体具有第二进风口和第二出风口,所述管体内设置有引风机,所述第二进风口与所述第一出风口连接,所述引风单元设置成能够在所述引风机的带动下,将室内空气通过所述第一进风口引入所述箱体并依次经过所述净化组件和所述管体后,通过所述第二出风口排 出所述管体;所述射流单元包括筒体,所述筒体具有第三进风口和第三出风口,所述第三进风口与所述第二出风口连接,所述第三进风口与所述第三出风口之间形成有射流通道,所述射流单元设置成允许来自所述引风单元的空气流流过所述射流通道后,通过所述第三出风口喷射出并与柜式空调器的送风口排出的风相混合;所述射流单元还包括设置于所述第三出风口处的开合机构,所述开合机构设置成能够调整所述第三出风口的出风面积。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, that is, to solve the problems of overcooling / overheating and high noise of the existing air conditioner when the air supply volume is large, the present invention provides a jet device of a cabinet air conditioner The jet device includes a purification unit, an air induction unit, and a jet unit. The purification unit includes a box and a purification component disposed in the box. The box is provided with a first air inlet and a first air outlet. The air induction unit includes a pipe body having a second air inlet and a second air outlet, and an induced draft fan is disposed in the pipe body, the second air inlet is connected to the first air outlet, and the air induction unit is The wind unit is configured to be able to introduce indoor air into the box through the first air inlet and pass through the purification component and the pipe in order to pass the second air outlet through the induced air fan. Discharge the pipe body; the jet unit includes a cylinder body, the cylinder body has a third air inlet and a third air outlet, the third air inlet is connected to the second air outlet, and the third air inlet And the third air outlet A jet channel is formed, and the jet unit is configured to allow air flow from the air induction unit to flow through the jet channel, and then the air ejected through the third air outlet and discharged from the air outlet of the cabinet air conditioner. Mixed; the jet unit further includes an opening and closing mechanism disposed at the third air outlet, and the opening and closing mechanism is configured to be capable of adjusting an air outlet area of the third air outlet.
在上述柜式空调器的射流装置的优选技术方案中,所述筒体的内腔横截面为环形,所述环形内腔的第一端封闭,第二端形成有所述第三出风口,所述环形筒体的外侧面开设有所述第三进风口。In a preferred technical solution of the jet device of the cabinet-type air conditioner described above, the inner cavity of the cylindrical body has a circular cross section, the first end of the annular inner cavity is closed, and the third end is formed with the third air outlet. The third air inlet is opened on the outer side of the annular cylinder.
在上述柜式空调器的射流装置的优选技术方案中,所述筒体在所述第三出风口处还设置有导流面,以使所述第三出风口沿出风方向的横截面积逐渐减小。In a preferred technical solution of the jet device of the cabinet air conditioner described above, the cylinder body is further provided with a guide surface at the third air outlet, so that the third air outlet has a cross-sectional area along the air outlet direction. slowing shrieking.
在上述柜式空调器的射流装置的优选技术方案中,所述管体内设置有安装架,所述引风机固定于所述安装架。In a preferred technical solution of the jet device of the cabinet-type air conditioner described above, a mounting frame is provided in the pipe body, and the induced draft fan is fixed to the mounting frame.
在上述柜式空调器的射流装置的优选技术方案中,所述引风机为数码电机。In a preferred technical solution of the jet device of the cabinet air conditioner, the induced draft fan is a digital motor.
在上述柜式空调器的射流装置的优选技术方案中,所述开合机构包括窗式框架和叶片,所述窗式框架正对所述第三出风口设置,所述叶片能够在其所处的平面内沿设定的轨道往复移动。In a preferred technical solution of the jet device of the cabinet air conditioner described above, the opening and closing mechanism includes a window frame and a blade, and the window frame is directly opposite the third air outlet, and the blade can be located at the third air outlet. The plane moves back and forth along the set trajectory.
在上述柜式空调器的射流装置的优选技术方案中,所述开合机构还包括驱动电机,所述驱动电机与所述叶片连接,以驱动所述叶片移动;并且/或者所述窗式框架的外缘所围设的面积大于所述第三出风口的外缘所围设的面积。In a preferred technical solution of the jet device of the cabinet air conditioner described above, the opening and closing mechanism further includes a driving motor, the driving motor is connected to the blade to drive the blade to move; and / or the window frame An area surrounded by an outer edge of the third air outlet is larger than an area surrounded by an outer edge of the third air outlet.
在上述柜式空调器的射流装置的优选技术方案中,所述射流装置包括两个所述引风单元和两个所述射流单元,所述箱体包括两个所述第一出风口,两个所述第二进风口分别与两个所述第一出风口连接。In a preferred technical solution of the jet device of the above-mentioned cabinet air conditioner, the jet device includes two of the air induction units and two of the jet units, and the box includes two of the first air outlets, two The second air inlets are respectively connected to two of the first air outlets.
本发明还提供了一种柜式空调器,包括机壳和上述优选技术方案中任一项所述的柜式空调器的射流装置。The present invention also provides a cabinet type air conditioner, which includes a cabinet and a jet device of the cabinet type air conditioner according to any one of the above-mentioned preferred technical solutions.
在上述柜式空调器的优选技术方案中,所述射流装置设置于所述机壳的顶部。In a preferred technical solution of the above cabinet air conditioner, the jet device is disposed on the top of the cabinet.
本领域技术人员能够理解的是,在本发明的优选技术方案中,射流装置 包括净化单元、引风单元和射流单元,Those skilled in the art can understand that, in a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the jet device includes a purification unit, an air induction unit, and a jet unit,
净化单元包括箱体和设置于箱体内的净化组件,箱体设置有第一进风口和第一出风口;引风单元包括管体,管体具有第二进风口和第二出风口,管体内设置有引风机,第二进风口与第一出风口连接,引风单元设置成能够在引风机的带动下,将室内空气通过第一进风口引入箱体并依次经过净化组件和管体后,通过第二出风口排出管体;射流单元包括筒体,筒体具有第三进风口和第三出风口,第三进风口与第二出风口连接,第三进风口与第三出风口之间形成有射流通道,射流单元设置成允许来自引风单元的空气流流过射流通道后,通过第三出风口喷射出并与柜式空调器的送风口排出的风相混合;射流单元还包括设置于第三出风口处的开合机构,开合机构设置成能够调整第三出风口的出风面积。The purification unit includes a box body and a purification component disposed in the box body. The box body is provided with a first air inlet and a first air outlet; the air induction unit includes a pipe body, the pipe body has a second air inlet and a second air outlet, and the body An induced draft fan is provided, and the second air inlet is connected to the first air outlet, and the air induction unit is arranged to be able to introduce indoor air into the cabinet through the first air inlet, and then pass through the purification component and the pipe body in sequence. The pipe body is discharged through the second air outlet; the jet unit includes a cylinder, the cylinder has a third air inlet and a third air outlet, the third air inlet is connected to the second air outlet, and the third air inlet and the third air outlet A jet channel is formed, and the jet unit is configured to allow the air flow from the air induction unit to flow through the jet channel, and then ejected through the third air outlet and mixed with the wind discharged from the air outlet of the cabinet air conditioner; the jet unit further includes a setting The opening and closing mechanism at the third air outlet is configured to be capable of adjusting the area of the air outlet of the third air outlet.
通过射流装置的设置,本发明能够明显改善柜式空调器在大风量时送风过冷/过热的现象,大幅降低柜式空调器在大风量运行时的噪音。具体而言,经发明人反复试验、观测、分析和比较发现,在同时启动柜式空调器中的送风机和引风单元中的引风机时,柜式空调器能够通过引风机和柜式空调器中的送风机同时中低速运转而分担送风量,从而在提供相同送风量的前提下,大幅度降低柜式空调器中的送风机高速运行时产生的噪音,保证空调的运行性能不变甚至有所提高。通过射流单元射出的室内空气流与送风口排出的风相混合,使得空调的出风更柔和,避免柜式空调器的送风过冷/过热引起的空调病等诸多问题。净化单元的设置,使得射流装置在运行时还能够对室内空气进行循环净化和过滤,提高了室内空气的清洁度,减少空气中的浮游颗粒。进一步地,开合机构的设置,则能够通过调整第三出风口的出风面积的方式调整射流装置的风量和风速,使得混合风的风量、风速和温度均可控,提高了本装置的实用性和用户体验。也就是说,本发明解决了现有技术中空调在大风量运行时存在的送风过冷/过热和噪音大的问题,并且本装置结构简单,效果显著,适宜大规模推广使用。By arranging the jet device, the present invention can significantly improve the phenomenon that the air conditioner of the cabinet air conditioner is overcooled / overheated at a large air volume, and greatly reduce the noise of the cabinet air conditioner when the large air volume is operated. Specifically, after repeated experiments, observations, analysis, and comparisons by the inventors, it was found that when the blower in the cabinet air conditioner and the induced fan in the induction unit are started at the same time, the cabinet air conditioner can pass the induced fan and the cabinet air conditioner. The medium air blower operates at the same time and low speed to share the air flow. Under the premise of providing the same air flow, the noise generated by the air blower in the cabinet air conditioner during high-speed operation is greatly reduced, and the operation performance of the air conditioner is unchanged or even Has been improved. The indoor air flow emitted by the jet unit is mixed with the air discharged from the air supply port to make the air conditioner softer and avoid many problems such as air conditioning diseases caused by overcooling / overheating of the supply air of the cabinet air conditioner. The setting of the purification unit enables the jet device to circulate and purify the indoor air during operation, improves the cleanliness of the indoor air, and reduces floating particles in the air. Further, the setting of the opening and closing mechanism can adjust the air volume and wind speed of the jet device by adjusting the air outlet area of the third air outlet, so that the air volume, wind speed, and temperature of the mixed air can be controlled, which improves the practicality of the device. And user experience. In other words, the present invention solves the problems of overcooling / overheating of the air supply and high noise when the air conditioner operates in a large air volume in the prior art, and the device has a simple structure and a significant effect, and is suitable for large-scale popularization.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
下面参照附图并结合侧进风的柜式空调器来描述本发明的柜式空调器的射流装置及具有该装置的柜式空调器。附图中:The jet device of the cabinet air conditioner of the present invention and the cabinet air conditioner having the same will be described below with reference to the drawings and the cabinet air conditioner with side air inlet. In the drawings:
图1为本发明的柜式空调器的主视图;1 is a front view of a cabinet air conditioner according to the present invention;
图2为本发明的柜式空调器的侧剖图;2 is a side sectional view of a cabinet air conditioner according to the present invention;
图3为本发明的柜式空调器的俯视图;3 is a plan view of a cabinet air conditioner according to the present invention;
图4为本发明的射流装置的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a jet device of the present invention;
图5为本发明的数码电机的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of a digital motor according to the present invention;
图6为本发明的开合机构的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of an opening and closing mechanism of the present invention;
图7为本发明的射流装置的工作原理示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the jet device of the present invention;
图8为本发明的柜式空调器的工作原理示意图(一);FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the working principle of a cabinet air conditioner according to the present invention (1); FIG.
图9为本发明的柜式空调器的工作原理示意图(二)。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of a cabinet air conditioner according to the present invention (2).
附图标记列表Reference list
1、柜式空调器;11、机壳;12、回风口;13、送风口;14、送风机;15、热交换器;3、射流装置;31、引风单元;311、管体;3111、第二进风口;312、引风机;313、安装架;32、射流单元;321、筒体;3211、第三出风口;3212、导流斜面;322、开合机构;3221、窗式框架;3222、叶片;323、射流通道;324、空腔;33、净化单元;331、箱体;3311、第一进风口;332、净化组件。1. Cabinet air conditioner; 11. Cabinet; 12. Return air outlet; 13. Air outlet; 14. Air blower; 15. Heat exchanger; 3. Jet device; 31. Air induction unit; 311; Tube body; 3111 The second air inlet; 312, induced draft fan; 313, mounting bracket; 32, jet unit; 321, cylinder; 3211, third air outlet; 3212, guide slope; 322, opening and closing mechanism; 3221, window frame; 3222, blades; 323, jet channel; 324, cavity; 33, purification unit; 331, cabinet; 3311, first air inlet; 332, purification component.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面参照附图来描述本发明的优选实施方式。本领域技术人员应当理解的是,这些实施方式仅仅用于解释本发明的技术原理,并非旨在限制本发明的保护范围。例如,虽然本发明是结合侧进风的柜式空调器,但是这并不是限制性的,本发明的技术方案同样适用于其他类型的柜式空调器,例如正面进风的柜式空调器等,这种应用对象的改变并不偏离本发明的原理和范围。Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. For example, although the present invention is a cabinet air conditioner incorporating side air intake, this is not restrictive, and the technical solution of the present invention is also applicable to other types of cabinet air conditioners, such as a front air cabinet air conditioner, etc. Such a change of the application object does not deviate from the principle and scope of the present invention.
需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方向或位置关系的术语是基于附图所示的方向或位置关系,这仅仅是为了便于描述,而不是指示或暗示所述装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. The term of the indicated direction or positional relationship is based on the direction or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for convenience of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, structure and operation in a specific orientation Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.
此外,还需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以 是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域技术人员而言,可根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may be fixed connections or It is a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
首先参照图1至图4,对本发明的柜式空调器的进行描述。其中,图1为本发明的柜式空调器的主视图;图2为本发明的柜式空调器的侧剖图;图3为本发明的柜式空调器的俯视图;图4为本发明的射流装置的结构示意图。First, the cabinet air conditioner of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4. Among them, FIG. 1 is a front view of the cabinet air conditioner of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the cabinet air conditioner of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a top view of the cabinet air conditioner of the present invention; Schematic diagram of the structure of the jet device.
为解决现有柜式空调器在送风量大时存在的送风过冷/过热和噪音大的问题,本发明提供了一种侧进风的柜式空调器(以下或简称柜式空调器或空调器),以便在降低空调器运行噪音的同时增加引风量,打破传统空调器的送风量和降噪不可兼得的僵局,提升用户使用体验。In order to solve the problems of overcooling / overheating and high noise of the existing cabinet air conditioner when the air supply volume is large, the present invention provides a cabinet air conditioner with side air inlet (hereinafter referred to as cabinet air conditioner) Or air conditioner), in order to reduce the operating noise of the air conditioner while increasing the amount of induced air, breaking the deadlock between the air volume and noise reduction of the traditional air conditioner, and improving the user experience.
如图1至图3所示,本发明的侧进风的柜式空调器1主要包括机壳11和安装在机壳11顶部的射流装置3,机壳11上设置有回风口12和送风口13,机壳11中设置有送风机14和热交换器15,射流装置3主要包括净化单元33、引风单元31和射流单元32。参照图3和图4,净化单元33包括箱体331和设置于箱体331内的净化组件332,箱体331上设置有第一进风口3311和第一出风口(图中未示出)。引风单元31包括管体311,管体311具有第二进风口3111和第二出风口(图中未示出),第二进风口3111与第一出风口连接,管体311内设置有引风机312,引风单元31设置成能够在引风机312的带动下,将室内空气通过第一进风口3311引入箱体331,并依次经过净化组件332和管体311后,通过第二出风口排出管体311。射流单元32包括筒体321,筒体321具有第三进风口(图中未示出)和第三出风口3211,第三进风口与第二出风口连接(即图4中管体311的左端与筒体321的侧面连接),第三进风口与第三出风口3211之间形成有射流通道323,第三出风口3211处设置有能够调整第三出风口3211的出风面积开合机构322,射流单元32设置成允许来自引风单元31的空气流流过射流通道323后,通过第三出风口3211喷射出并与柜式空调器1的送风口13排出的风相混合。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the side-entry cabinet air conditioner 1 of the present invention mainly includes a casing 11 and a jet device 3 installed on the top of the casing 11. The casing 11 is provided with an air return opening 12 and an air supply opening. 13. The casing 11 is provided with a blower 14 and a heat exchanger 15, and the jet device 3 mainly includes a purification unit 33, an air induction unit 31, and a jet unit 32. Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the purification unit 33 includes a box body 331 and a purification module 332 provided in the box body 331. The box body 331 is provided with a first air inlet 3311 and a first air outlet (not shown in the figure). The air induction unit 31 includes a pipe body 311. The pipe body 311 has a second air inlet 3111 and a second air outlet (not shown in the figure). The second air inlet 3111 is connected to the first air outlet. The fan 312 and the air induction unit 31 are arranged to be able to introduce the indoor air into the box 331 through the first air inlet 3311, and then pass through the purification module 332 and the pipe 311 in order to be discharged through the second air outlet. Tube body 311. The jet unit 32 includes a cylinder 321 having a third air inlet (not shown) and a third air outlet 3211. The third air inlet is connected to the second air outlet (that is, the left end of the pipe 311 in FIG. 4) (Connected to the side of the cylinder 321), a jet channel 323 is formed between the third air inlet and the third air outlet 3211, and a third air outlet 3211 is provided with an opening and closing mechanism 322 capable of adjusting the air outlet area of the third air outlet 3211 The jet unit 32 is configured to allow the airflow from the air induction unit 31 to flow through the jet channel 323, and then be ejected through the third air outlet 3211 and mixed with the air discharged from the air outlet 13 of the cabinet air conditioner 1.
参照图7至图9并结合图1至图4,其中,图7为本发明的射流装置的工作原理示意图;图8为本发明的柜式空调器的工作原理示意图(一);图9为本发明的柜式空调器的工作原理示意图(二)。空调器在需要大风量工作时,送风机14与引风机312同时以中低速工作,一部分室内空气在送风机14的带动下从侧面的回风口12进入机壳11并穿过热交换器15后,从送 风口13送入室内;另一部分室内空气在引风机312的带动下从第一进风口3311进入箱体331,并在依次经过净化组件332、管体311和射流通道323后,从第三出风口3211射出与送风口13送出的风混合进入室内。空气射出过程中,开合机构322调整第三出风口3211的出风面积,从而调整射流装置3的送风量和送风速度。7 to 9 in combination with FIGS. 1 to 4, wherein FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the jet device of the present invention; FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the cabinet air conditioner of the present invention (1); FIG. 9 is Schematic diagram of the working principle of the cabinet air conditioner of the invention (2). When the air conditioner needs a large air volume, the blower 14 and the induced draft fan 312 work at a medium and low speed at the same time. Part of the indoor air is driven by the blower 14 from the side air return port 12 into the cabinet 11 and passes through the heat exchanger 15. The air outlet 13 is sent into the room; another part of the indoor air is driven by the induced draft fan 312 into the cabinet 331 from the first air inlet 3311, and passes through the purification module 332, the pipe 311, and the jet channel 323 in sequence, and then from the third air outlet The 3211 emission is mixed with the wind sent from the air outlet 13 into the room. During the air ejection, the opening and closing mechanism 322 adjusts the air outlet area of the third air outlet 3211, thereby adjusting the air supply volume and air speed of the jet device 3.
通过上述描述可以看出,本发明的柜式空调器1能够在运行时通过射流单元32射出的室内空气流与送风口13送出的风相混合,使得空调的出风更柔和,避免空调器的送风过冷/过热引起的空调病等诸多问题。通过同时启动引风机312和送风机14并以中低速运转,能够大幅度降低空调器在送风机14单独地高速运行时的噪音。净化单元33的设置,使得射流装置3在运行时还能够对室内空气进行循环净化和过滤,提高了室内空气的清洁度,减少空气中的浮游颗粒。也就是说,本发明解决了现有技术中空调器在大风量运行时存在的送风过冷/过热和噪音大的问题,并且射流装置3结构简单,效果显著,能够在不影响空调器美观性的同时增加送风量,辅助空调进行制冷/制热,适宜大规模推广使用。进一步地,开合机构322的设置,则能够通过调整第三出风口3211的出风面积的方式调整射流装置3的风量和风速,使得混合风的风量、风速和温度均可控,提高了本装置的实用性和用户体验。From the above description, it can be seen that the cabinet air conditioner 1 of the present invention can mix the indoor air flow emitted by the jet unit 32 with the wind sent from the air outlet 13 during operation, so that the airflow from the air conditioner is softer and the air conditioner is avoided. Many problems such as air-conditioning diseases caused by the supply air being too cold / overheating. By simultaneously starting the induced draft fan 312 and the blower 14 and operating at a low speed, the noise of the air conditioner when the blower 14 is operated at high speed alone can be greatly reduced. The provision of the purification unit 33 enables the jet device 3 to further circulate and purify the indoor air during operation, improves the cleanliness of the indoor air, and reduces floating particles in the air. That is to say, the present invention solves the problems of overcooling / overheating and high noise of the air conditioner when the air conditioner is operated in the prior art, and the jet device 3 has a simple structure and a significant effect, and can not affect the appearance of the air conditioner. At the same time, the air supply volume is increased, and the auxiliary air conditioner is used for cooling / heating, which is suitable for large-scale popularization. Further, the setting of the opening and closing mechanism 322 can adjust the air volume and wind speed of the jet device 3 by adjusting the air outlet area of the third air outlet 3211, so that the air volume, wind speed and temperature of the mixed air can be controlled, which improves the Device usability and user experience.
接下来参照图3和图4,对本发明的射流装置进行详细描述。如图3所示,在一种可能的实施方式中,净化组件332为可以吸附或分解空气中有害气体的过滤结构,如HEPA过滤器或活性炭滤网等,HEPA过滤器通常包括三层过滤层(初级过滤层、荷电层、静电集尘层),对直径为0.3微米以下的微粒去除效率可达到99.97%以上。Next, the jet device of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4. As shown in FIG. 3, in a possible implementation manner, the purification component 332 is a filtering structure that can adsorb or decompose harmful gases in the air, such as a HEPA filter or an activated carbon filter, and the HEPA filter usually includes three layers of filtering layers. (Primary filter layer, charged layer, electrostatic dust collection layer), the removal efficiency of particles with a diameter of 0.3 microns or less can reach 99.97% or more.
如图4所示,在一种可能的实施方式中,管体311大致为圆管,其右端为第二进风口3111,左端为第二出风口。引风机312优选地为数码电机,管体311内设置有安装架313,数码电机固定安装于该安装架313上。筒体321的横截面呈环形设置,也即筒体321的内腔呈环状。若将筒体321沿径向由内至外依次称为内壁内侧面、内壁外侧面、外壁内侧面和外壁外侧面的话,那么上述环状内腔由内壁外侧面、外壁内侧面围设形成。环形内腔的一端(图4中的上端)由环形端面封闭,另一端(图4中的下端)形成环形的第三出风口3211,内壁内侧面所围设的部分形成两端连通的空腔324,外壁外侧面上开设有上述第三进风口,第三进风口与第二出风口连接,并且第三进风口 与第三出风口3211之间形成上述的导流通道。此外,在第三出风口3211处,沿外壁外侧面的周向还设置有导流斜面3212,该导流斜面3212使得第三出风口3211沿出风方向的横截面积逐渐减小,也即第三出风口3211呈渐缩状。换句话说,第三出风口3211沿着出风方向的横截面积具有减小的趋势。As shown in FIG. 4, in a possible implementation manner, the pipe body 311 is a substantially circular pipe, a right end thereof is a second air inlet 3111, and a left end thereof is a second air outlet. The induced draft fan 312 is preferably a digital motor. A mounting frame 313 is provided in the tube body 311, and the digital motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 313. The cross-section of the cylinder 321 is annularly arranged, that is, the inner cavity of the cylinder 321 is annular. If the cylinder 321 is referred to as an inner wall inner side, an inner wall outer side, an outer wall inner side, and an outer wall outer side in this order from the inside to the outside in a radial direction, the annular inner cavity is formed by surrounding the outer side of the inner wall and the inner side of the outer wall. One end of the annular inner cavity (the upper end in FIG. 4) is closed by an annular end surface, and the other end (the lower end in FIG. 4) forms a third annular air outlet 3211. A portion surrounded by the inner side of the inner wall forms a cavity that communicates at both ends. 324. The third air inlet is opened on the outer surface of the outer wall. The third air inlet is connected to the second air outlet, and the above-mentioned air guide channel is formed between the third air inlet and the third air outlet 3211. In addition, at the third air outlet 3211, a diversion slope 3212 is also provided along the circumferential direction of the outer surface of the outer wall. The diversion slope 3212 makes the cross-sectional area of the third air outlet 3211 in the direction of the air gradually decrease, that is, The third air outlet 3211 is tapered. In other words, the cross-sectional area of the third air outlet 3211 along the air outlet direction has a tendency to decrease.
参照图5,图5为本发明的数码电机的结构示意图。需要说明的是,数码电机(或称数码马达)是一种具有转速高、可产生强劲吸力等特点的风机,其最高转速接近每分钟11万转,是普通风机电机转速的4-5倍。Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a digital motor of the present invention. It should be noted that the digital motor (or digital motor) is a fan with high speed and strong suction power. Its maximum speed is close to 110,000 rpm, which is 4-5 times the speed of the ordinary fan motor.
下面参照图6,图6为本发明的开合机构的结构示意图。如图5所示,在一种可能的实施方式中,开合机构322类似于相机的快门结构,其包括窗式框架3221、多个叶片3222(图示为8个)以及驱动多个叶片3222移动的驱动电机(图中未示出),窗式框架3221形成出风孔,该出风孔正对第三出风口3211设置,多个叶片3222能够在其所处的平面内沿设定的轨道往复移动,从而调整第三出风口3211的出风面积。其中,较为优选地,窗式框架3221出风孔所围设的面积要大于第三出风口3211处的外壁外侧面的外缘所围设的面积。Referring to FIG. 6, FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an opening and closing mechanism of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, in a possible implementation, the opening and closing mechanism 322 is similar to a shutter structure of a camera, and includes a window frame 3221, a plurality of blades 3222 (shown as eight), and a plurality of blades 3222. A moving driving motor (not shown in the figure), the window frame 3221 forms an air outlet, which is directly opposite the third air outlet 3211. A plurality of blades 3222 can be set along the plane in which it is located. The track moves back and forth, thereby adjusting the air outlet area of the third air outlet 3211. Among them, more preferably, the area surrounded by the air outlet of the window frame 3221 is larger than the area surrounded by the outer edge of the outer side of the outer wall at the third air outlet 3211.
返回参照图3,本发明的射流装置3包括一个净化单元33、两个引风单元31和两个射流单元32,两个引风单元31和两个射流单元32相对于箱体331对称设置,两个引风单元31的第二进风口3111与箱体331的两个第一出风口分别连接。箱体331内设置有呈V字型的净化组件332,从而空气从第一进风口3311进入箱体331后,分别穿过一部分净化组件332而进入对应的管体311中。Referring back to FIG. 3, the jet device 3 of the present invention includes a purification unit 33, two air induction units 31, and two jet units 32. The two air induction units 31 and two jet units 32 are symmetrically disposed with respect to the casing 331. The second air inlets 3111 of the two air induction units 31 are respectively connected to the two first air outlets of the box 331. The box body 331 is provided with a V-shaped purification module 332, so that after the air enters the box body 331 from the first air inlet 3311, it passes through a part of the purification module 332 and enters the corresponding pipe body 311.
在控制方式上,射流装置3可以单独控制,例如射流装置3的箱体331内部配置有电控组件(图中未示出),通过遥控器或使用手机APP等方式对电控组件进行控制;或者也可以将射流装置3与空调器结合控制,例如在空调遥控器上事先预留用于控制射流装置3的按键,通过空调遥控器直接、或将电控组件连接至空调器预留接口的方式实现空对射流装置3的控制。In the control mode, the jet device 3 can be controlled separately. For example, an electric control component (not shown in the figure) is configured inside the casing 331 of the jet device 3, and the electric control component is controlled by a remote controller or using a mobile phone APP; Alternatively, the jet device 3 and the air conditioner may also be controlled in combination. For example, the keys for controlling the jet device 3 are reserved on the air conditioner remote control in advance, and the electric control component is directly connected to the air conditioner reserved interface through the air conditioner remote control. The method realizes the air-to-jet control 3.
上述设置的优点在于:通过射流装置3的设置,使得空调器在运行时,引风机312和送风机14共同运转在中低转速代替送风机14的单独高速运转,从而能够在送风量不变甚至增大的情形下,大幅度减小噪音。经发明人反复试验、观测、分析和比较发现,对于送风机14来说,转速越高,噪音越大,当转速增大至最大转速附近时,由于空气流动加快、震动明显增大,噪音会 呈几何级的增长。而使送风机14和引风机312同时运行在中低速时,引风机312能够为送风机14分担送风量,从而在提供相同送风量的前提下,大幅度降低空调器中的送风机14高速运行时产生的噪音,保证空调的运行性能不变甚至有所提高。通过射流单元32射出的室内空气流与送风口13送出的风相混合,使得空调器的出风更佳柔和,避免空调器的送风过冷/过热引起的空调病等诸多问题。净化单元33的设置,使得射流装置3在运行时还能够对室内空气进行循环净化和过滤,有效过滤空气中的pm2.5等浮游颗粒,提高室内空气洁净度。开合机构322的设置,则能够通过调整第三出风口3211的出风面积的方式调整射流装置3的风量和风速,使得混合风的风量、风速和温度均可控,类似快门的结构设置方式,使得开合机构322的结构简单稳定,在射流装置3不工作时可以将“快门”关闭,起到防尘的作用,提高了本装置的实用性和使用寿命。The above arrangement has the advantage that, through the setting of the jet device 3, when the air conditioner is running, the induced draft fan 312 and the blower 14 are operated together at a low and medium speed instead of the separate high-speed operation of the blower 14, so that the air flow can be maintained or even increased. In large cases, noise is greatly reduced. Repeated experiments, observations, analysis and comparisons by the inventors have found that for the blower 14, the higher the rotation speed, the greater the noise. When the rotation speed increases near the maximum rotation speed, the noise will appear as the air flow accelerates and the vibration increases significantly. Geometric growth. When the blower 14 and the induced draft fan 312 are operated at the low and medium speeds at the same time, the induced draft fan 312 can share the air supply volume for the blower 14, thereby greatly reducing the high speed operation of the blower 14 in the air conditioner under the premise of providing the same air supply volume. The noise generated guarantees that the operation performance of the air conditioner is unchanged or even improved. The indoor air flow emitted by the jet unit 32 is mixed with the wind sent from the air outlet 13 to make the air conditioner's airflow better and softer, avoiding many problems such as air conditioning diseases caused by the air conditioner's overcooling / overheating. The installation of the purification unit 33 enables the jet device 3 to perform cyclic purification and filtration of indoor air during operation, effectively filtering pm2.5 and other floating particles in the air, and improving indoor air cleanliness. The setting of the opening and closing mechanism 322 can adjust the air volume and wind speed of the jet device 3 by adjusting the air outlet area of the third air outlet 3211, so that the air volume, wind speed, and temperature of the mixed air can be controlled, similar to the structure setting mode of the shutter Therefore, the structure of the opening and closing mechanism 322 is simple and stable, and the "shutter" can be closed when the jet device 3 is not in operation, which plays a role of dust prevention and improves the practicability and service life of the device.
进一步地,参照图7和图9,环形筒体321第二端的导流斜面3212与数码电机的有效结合,充分利用了文丘里效应,当数码电机吸入的强劲空气流从射流通道323射出时,第三出风口3211处由于导流斜面3212的作用,气流瞬间变大,气压变小,气流地快速流动会使第三出风口3211附近产生负压,此时空腔324中气流和筒体321外侧的气流产生流动,空腔324中的气流穿过空腔324和窗式框架3221,筒体321外侧的气流在叶片3222完全打开时从窗式框架3221与第三出风口3211之间的圆环形缝隙中穿过(参照图7和图9中的虚线箭头),两股气流与射流通道323内的气流汇合后,气流量倍增,从而能够在保持数码电机和送风机14转速不变的前提下,进一步增大风量,或者在保证送风量不变的前提下,使得数码电机和送风机14的转速能够进一步降低,进一步降低噪音。Further, referring to FIGS. 7 and 9, the effective combination of the diversion slope 3212 at the second end of the annular cylinder 321 and the digital motor makes full use of the Venturi effect. When the strong air flow sucked by the digital motor is ejected from the jet channel 323, At the third air outlet 3211, due to the effect of the diversion inclined surface 3212, the airflow instantly increases, the air pressure becomes smaller, and the rapid flow of airflow causes negative pressure near the third air outlet 3211. At this time, the airflow in the cavity 324 and the outside of the cylinder 321 The airflow in the cavity 324 flows through the cavity 324 and the window frame 3221, and the airflow outside the cylinder 321 passes from the ring between the window frame 3221 and the third air outlet 3211 when the blade 3222 is fully opened. After passing through the gap (refer to the dotted arrows in Fig. 7 and Fig. 9), after the two airflows merge with the airflow in the jet channel 323, the airflow is doubled, so that the speed of the digital motor and the blower 14 can be maintained. , Further increase the air volume, or on the premise of ensuring that the air supply volume is unchanged, so that the rotation speed of the digital motor and the blower 14 can be further reduced, and the noise is further reduced.
此外,由于射流装置3设置于机壳11顶部,即设置于空调器的机壳11之外,这还使得本发明的射流装置3能够单独出售,用户无需花费更高的成本购买一台新的低噪音空调,而是只花费很小的购买成本和改造成本即可将射流装置3安装于空调器上,大大拓展了本发明的应用场景,适宜大规模推广使用。In addition, since the jet device 3 is disposed on the top of the casing 11, that is, outside the casing 11 of the air conditioner, this also enables the jet device 3 of the present invention to be sold separately, and the user does not need to spend a higher cost to purchase a new low Noise air conditioners, but the jet device 3 can be installed on the air conditioner with only a small purchase cost and modification cost, which greatly expands the application scenario of the present invention and is suitable for large-scale popularization and use.
需要说明的是,上述优选的实施方式仅仅用于阐述本发明的原理,并非旨在于限制本发明的保护范围,在不偏离本发明原理的前提下,本领域技术人员可以对上述设置方式进行调整,以便本发明能够适用于更加具体的应用 场景。It should be noted that the above-mentioned preferred embodiments are only for explaining the principle of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can adjust the above-mentioned setting methods. So that the present invention can be applied to more specific application scenarios.
例如,在一种可替换的实施方式中,管体311和筒体321的形状、引风单元31和射流单元32的数量都可以进行调整,只要该调整能够实现射流装置3的功能即可。如,管体311的截面还可以为矩形管或其他形状的管,筒体321还可以为外圆内方、外方内圆等环状的形式,甚至筒体321不设置为环状,只具有一个整体的腔体。再如,射流装置3还可以只设置一个引风单元31和射流单元32,此时还可以省略箱体331的设置,转而将净化组件332设置于管体311中。For example, in an alternative embodiment, the shapes of the pipe body 311 and the cylinder 321, and the number of the air induction units 31 and the jet units 32 can be adjusted as long as the adjustment can realize the function of the jet device 3. For example, the cross section of the tube body 311 may also be a rectangular tube or another shape of the tube, and the cylinder body 321 may also be in the form of an outer circle, an inner circle, an outer circle, or the like. Has a monolithic cavity. For another example, the jet device 3 may also be provided with only one air induction unit 31 and the jet unit 32. At this time, the installation of the box body 331 may be omitted, and the purification component 332 may be installed in the pipe body 311.
再如,在另一种可替换的实施方式中,第三出风口3211处的导流面也可以为其他设置形式,只要该设置形式能够使第三出风口3211沿出风方向的横截面积逐渐减小即可。如导流面还可以为曲面,或斜面与曲面的结合等,并且导流面可以围绕第三出风口3211周向设置,也可以沿第三出风口3211的周向间断设置。甚至,第三出风口3211处也可以不设置导流斜面3212,只通过数码电机带动空气流动依然可以实现射流的效果。For another example, in another alternative embodiment, the air guide surface at the third air outlet 3211 may also be in another setting form, as long as the setting form can make the cross-sectional area of the third air outlet 3211 along the air outlet direction. It can be gradually reduced. For example, the diversion surface may also be a curved surface, or a combination of an inclined surface and a curved surface, and the diversion surface may be provided around the third air outlet 3211 in a circumferential direction, or may be intermittently disposed along the third air outlet 3211 in a circumferential direction. Even the third air outlet 3211 may not be provided with a diversion slope 3212, and the airflow effect can still be achieved only by the digital motor driving the air flow.
再如,在另一种可替换的实施方式中,开合机构322的形式、叶片3222的数量等都可以进行调整,只要该开合机构322能够调整第三出风口3211的出风面积即可。如,开合机构322还可以为合页式、帘式等,叶片3222的数量可以为1片-10片等。For another example, in another alternative embodiment, the form of the opening and closing mechanism 322, the number of blades 3222, and the like can be adjusted, as long as the opening and closing mechanism 322 can adjust the air outlet area of the third air outlet 3211. . For example, the opening and closing mechanism 322 may also be a hinge type, a curtain type, or the like, and the number of the blades 3222 may be 1 to 10 pieces.
再如,在另一种可替换的实施方式中,引风机312也可以不选用数码电机,而是选择普通的轴流风机或离心风机等进行代替,同样可以实现本发明的射流功能。For another example, in another alternative embodiment, the induced draft fan 312 may not use a digital motor, but a common axial fan or a centrifugal fan instead, and the jet function of the present invention may also be implemented.
再如,在另一种可替换的实施方式中,净化组件332还可以用其他材料替代,只要该材料能够有效地滤出空气中的至少一部分有害物质即可。如净化组件332还可以是静电吸附型滤网等。As another example, in another alternative embodiment, the purification component 332 may also be replaced with other materials, as long as the material can effectively filter out at least a part of harmful substances in the air. For example, the purification component 332 may also be an electrostatic adsorption filter.
当然,上述可以替换的实施方式之间、以及可以替换的实施方式和优选的实施方式之间还可以交叉配合使用,从而组合出新的实施方式以适用于更加具体的应用场景。例如,可以在优选实施方式的基础上,引风单元31和射流单元32的数量降低为一个,同时将数码电机更换为轴流风机,从而组合出一种新的实施方式。Of course, the above-mentioned alternative implementations, as well as the alternative implementations and the preferred implementations, can also be used in cross-cooperation, so as to combine new implementations to be applicable to more specific application scenarios. For example, based on the preferred embodiment, the number of the air induction unit 31 and the jet unit 32 can be reduced to one, and the digital motor can be replaced with an axial fan, so as to form a new embodiment.
下面参照图7至图9并结合图1至图4,对本发明的空调器的一种可能的工作流程进行说明。A possible work flow of the air conditioner of the present invention is described below with reference to FIGS. 7 to 9 and in combination with FIGS. 1 to 4.
如图7至图9所示,用户开启空调后,选择较小的送风量运行,此时送风机14单独工作,而开合机构322的叶片3222处于关闭状态,射流装置3不工作。当用户将送风量调整至大风量时,送风机14继续工作,射流装置3开始工作:数码电机启动,叶片3222打开至最大,数码电机的转速与送风机14均维持中低速运转,此时部分室内空气通过回风口12进入空调器,在穿过热交换器15后通过送风口13排出,另一部分室内空气通过第一进风口3311进入射流装置3,在依次经过净化组件332、管体311和射流通道323后,从第三出风口3211射出与送风口13排出的空气流汇合。第三出风口3211射出空气流的同时,空腔324中的空气和筒体321周围的空气在负压的吸附作用下与射流通道323射出的空气流汇合,共同从窗式框架3221中射出。As shown in FIG. 7 to FIG. 9, after the user turns on the air conditioner, the user selects a smaller air supply volume for operation. At this time, the air blower 14 works alone, and the blades 3222 of the opening and closing mechanism 322 are in a closed state, and the jet device 3 is not operated. When the user adjusts the air supply volume to a large air volume, the blower 14 continues to work, and the jet device 3 starts to work: the digital motor is started, the blade 3222 is opened to the maximum, the speed of the digital motor and the blower 14 are maintained at low and medium speeds. At this time, some indoors The air enters the air conditioner through the return air port 12 and is discharged through the air outlet 13 after passing through the heat exchanger 15 and the other part of the indoor air enters the jet device 3 through the first air inlet 3311, and passes through the purification module 332, the pipe body 311, and the jet channel in this order. After 323, the third air outlet 3211 is combined with the air flow discharged from the air outlet 13. While the third air outlet 3211 emits the air flow, the air in the cavity 324 and the air around the cylinder 321 merge with the air flow emitted from the jet channel 323 under the adsorption of negative pressure, and are emitted from the window frame 3221 together.
至此,已经结合附图所示的优选实施方式描述了本发明的技术方案,但是,本领域技术人员容易理解的是,本发明的保护范围显然不局限于这些具体实施方式。在不偏离本发明的原理的前提下,本领域技术人员可以对相关技术特征作出等同的更改或替换,这些更改或替换之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。So far, the technical solution of the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, those skilled in the art can easily understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or replacements to related technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or replacements will fall into the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种柜式空调器的射流装置,其中,所述射流装置包括净化单元、引风单元和射流单元,A jet device of a cabinet type air conditioner, wherein the jet device includes a purification unit, an air induction unit and a jet unit,
    所述净化单元包括箱体和设置于所述箱体内的净化组件,所述箱体设置有第一进风口和第一出风口;The purification unit includes a box body and a purification component disposed in the box body, and the box body is provided with a first air inlet and a first air outlet;
    所述引风单元包括管体,所述管体具有第二进风口和第二出风口,所述管体内设置有引风机,所述第二进风口与所述第一出风口连接,所述引风单元设置成能够在所述引风机的带动下,将室内空气通过所述第一进风口引入所述箱体并依次经过所述净化组件和所述管体后,通过所述第二出风口排出所述管体;The air induction unit includes a pipe body having a second air inlet and a second air outlet, and an induced draft fan is disposed in the pipe body, the second air inlet is connected to the first air outlet, and The air induction unit is configured to be able to introduce indoor air into the box through the first air inlet and pass through the purification component and the pipe in order to pass the second outlet through the first air inlet. The air outlet discharges the pipe body;
    所述射流单元包括筒体,所述筒体具有第三进风口和第三出风口,所述第三进风口与所述第二出风口连接,所述第三进风口与所述第三出风口之间形成有射流通道,所述射流单元设置成允许来自所述引风单元的空气流流过所述射流通道后,通过所述第三出风口喷射出并与柜式空调器的送风口排出的风相混合;The jet unit includes a cylinder having a third air inlet and a third air outlet, the third air inlet is connected to the second air outlet, and the third air inlet is connected to the third air outlet A jet channel is formed between the air outlets, and the jet unit is configured to allow air flow from the air induction unit to flow through the jet channel, and then be ejected through the third air outlet and connected with the air outlet of the cabinet air conditioner. The discharged winds are mixed;
    所述射流单元还包括设置于所述第三出风口处的开合机构,所述开合机构设置成能够调整所述第三出风口的出风面积。The jet unit further includes an opening and closing mechanism provided at the third air outlet, and the opening and closing mechanism is configured to be capable of adjusting an air outlet area of the third air outlet.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的柜式空调器的射流装置,其中,所述筒体的内腔横截面为环形,所述环形内腔的第一端封闭,第二端形成有所述第三出风口,所述环形筒体的外侧面开设有所述第三进风口。The jet device of a cabinet-type air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein a cross section of an inner cavity of the cylinder is annular, a first end of the annular inner cavity is closed, and a second end is formed with the third outlet The air outlet is provided with the third air inlet on the outer side of the annular cylinder.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的柜式空调器的射流装置,其中,所述筒体在所述第三出风口处还设置有导流面,以使所述第三出风口沿出风方向的横截面积逐渐减小。The jet device of a cabinet-type air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the cylinder is further provided with a guide surface at the third air outlet, so that the third air outlet is horizontal along the air outlet direction. The cross-sectional area gradually decreases.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的柜式空调器的射流装置,其中,所述管体内设置有安装架,所述引风机固定于所述安装架。The jet device of a cabinet-type air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein a mounting frame is provided in the tube body, and the induced draft fan is fixed to the mounting frame.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的柜式空调器的射流装置,其中,所述引风机为数码电机。The jet device of a cabinet type air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the induced draft fan is a digital motor.
  6. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的柜式空调器的射流装置,其中,所述开合机构包括窗式框架和叶片,所述窗式框架正对所述第三出风口设置,所述叶片能够在其所处的平面内沿设定的轨道往复移动。The jet device of a cabinet air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the opening and closing mechanism includes a window frame and a blade, and the window frame is disposed directly opposite the third air outlet, The blade can reciprocate along a set track in a plane in which the blade is located.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的柜式空调器的射流装置,其中,所述开合机构 还包括驱动电机,所述驱动电机与所述叶片连接,以驱动所述叶片移动;并且/或者The jet device of a cabinet air conditioner according to claim 6, wherein the opening and closing mechanism further comprises a driving motor connected to the blade to drive the blade to move; and / or
    所述窗式框架的外缘所围设的面积大于所述第三出风口的外缘所围设的面积。An area surrounded by an outer edge of the window frame is larger than an area surrounded by an outer edge of the third air outlet.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的柜式空调器的射流装置,其中,所述射流装置包括两个所述引风单元和两个所述射流单元,所述箱体包括两个所述第一出风口,两个所述第二进风口分别与两个所述第一出风口连接。The jet device of a cabinet-type air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the jet device includes two of the air induction units and two of the jet units, and the box includes two of the first air outlets , The two second air inlets are respectively connected to the two first air outlets.
  9. 一种柜式空调器,包括机壳,其中,所述柜式空调器还包括权利要求1至8中任一项所述的柜式空调器的射流装置。A cabinet type air conditioner includes a cabinet, wherein the cabinet type air conditioner further includes a jet device of the cabinet type air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的柜式空调器,其中,所述射流装置设置于所述机壳的顶部。The cabinet air conditioner according to claim 9, wherein the jet device is disposed on a top of the cabinet.
PCT/CN2019/105193 2018-09-13 2019-09-10 Jet device for cabinet type air conditioner and cabinet type air conditioner having same WO2020052566A1 (en)

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