WO2020052447A1 - Display panel and drive method thereof - Google Patents

Display panel and drive method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020052447A1
WO2020052447A1 PCT/CN2019/103505 CN2019103505W WO2020052447A1 WO 2020052447 A1 WO2020052447 A1 WO 2020052447A1 CN 2019103505 W CN2019103505 W CN 2019103505W WO 2020052447 A1 WO2020052447 A1 WO 2020052447A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
transistor
touch electrode
terminal
signal
electrode blocks
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PCT/CN2019/103505
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
舒强
黄威
徐竹青
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南京中电熊猫平板显示科技有限公司
南京中电熊猫液晶显示科技有限公司
南京华东电子信息科技股份有限公司
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Application filed by 南京中电熊猫平板显示科技有限公司, 南京中电熊猫液晶显示科技有限公司, 南京华东电子信息科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 南京中电熊猫平板显示科技有限公司
Publication of WO2020052447A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020052447A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0412Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0416Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of display technology, and in particular, to a display panel and a driving method thereof.
  • the structure of a conventional self-capacitive in-cell touch display panel is shown in FIG. 1.
  • the touch electrode 5 is divided into several independent touch electrode blocks, each touch electrode block includes a plurality of pixel units, and each touch electrode block is connected to the IC by a touch signal transmission line 4.
  • the touch signal transmission line 4 inputs a common electrode signal
  • the touch electrode 5 is used as a common electrode
  • an electric field is formed between the touch electrode 5 and the pixel electrode to drive the liquid crystal display.
  • the touch signal transmission line 4 inputs a touch sensing signal
  • the touch electrode 5 receives a change in the external electric field, generates a detection signal, and feeds back the detection signal to the IC through the touch signal transmission line 4.
  • the touch electrode disconnection place 104 is located between the first touch electrode block 102 and the second touch electrode block 103, and the first touch electrode block 102 and the second touch electrode block 103 each includes a plurality of pixel units 101, and the touch electrode disconnection 104 between two adjacent touch electrode blocks in the column direction is located at the same row of pixel units.
  • the first level in the display panel ... the x-2 level, the x-1 level, the x level, the x + 1 level, the x + 2 level ... the touch electrode blocks are sequentially arranged along the column direction.
  • the x-1 level touch electrode signal Sx-1 represents the potential of the x-1 level touch electrode block
  • the x level touch electrode signal Sx represents the x level touch electrode region The potential of the block.
  • the n-1 level scan signal Gn-1 is the last line scan signal in the x-1 level touch electrode block, and Gn-2, Gn-3, and Gn-4 sequentially correspond to the scan signals above the last line scan signal.
  • the n-th scan signal Gn is the first-row scan signal in the x-th touch electrode block, and Gn + 1, Gn + 2, Gn + 3 sequentially correspond to the scan signals below the first-row scan signal.
  • the voltage jump in the scanning line will affect the potential of the nearby touch electrode 5.
  • the potential of the control electrode 5 is pulled down, and the potential of the touch electrode 5 is normal.
  • the potential of the touch electrode 5 can be pulled up to offset the current scan line.
  • the scan line pulled down to the potential of the touch electrode 5 is located at the next level of the touch electrode.
  • the formation of the offset causes the potential of the touch electrode 5 to be abnormal, and eventually the voltage difference near the touch electrode disconnection point 104 and other areas will be different, thereby generating horizontal stripes near the touch electrode interface.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a display panel, including:
  • a touch electrode which is divided into a plurality of touch electrode blocks, each touch electrode block corresponding to a plurality of pixel units;
  • each control circuit module is connected to two adjacent touch electrode blocks in a column direction, and is used for receiving a tail scan signal of a previous one of the two adjacent touch electrode blocks and a rear A first line scan signal;
  • control circuit module is turned off when the last scanning signal and the first scanning signal are both low level, and controls the adjacent two touch electrode blocks to be electrically disconnected; Or, it is turned on when the first scanning signal is at a high level, and controls the two adjacent touch electrode blocks to be electrically connected.
  • control circuit module includes a first transistor, a second transistor, a third transistor, a fourth transistor, a first resistor, and a second resistor;
  • the control terminal of the first transistor inputs the tail scan signal
  • the control terminal of the second transistor inputs the first scan signal
  • both the first path terminal of the first transistor and the first path terminal of the second transistor are connected to the first node
  • the second path terminal of the first transistor and the second path terminal of the second transistor both input a constant voltage low level
  • the control terminal of the third transistor is connected to the first node, the first path terminal of the third transistor is connected to the second node, and the second path terminal of the third transistor inputs a constant voltage low level;
  • the control terminal of the fourth transistor is connected to the second node, the first path terminal of the fourth transistor is electrically connected to the previous one of the two adjacent touch electrode blocks, and the second path terminal of the fourth transistor is electrically connected. Sexually connect the latter of the two adjacent touch electrode blocks;
  • the first terminal of the first resistor and the first terminal of the second resistor both input the power supply voltage, the second terminal of the first resistor is connected to the first node, and the second terminal of the second resistor is connected to the second node.
  • the first transistor, the second transistor, the third transistor, and the fourth transistor include N-type transistors.
  • the resistance values of the on resistances of the first transistor, the second transistor, and the third transistor are much smaller than the resistance values of the first resistance and the second resistance.
  • control circuit module includes a first transistor, a second transistor, a fifth transistor, and a first resistor
  • the control terminal of the first transistor inputs the tail scan signal
  • the control terminal of the second transistor inputs the first scan signal
  • both the first path terminal of the first transistor and the first path terminal of the second transistor are connected to the first node
  • the second path terminal of the first transistor and the second path terminal of the second transistor both input a constant voltage low level
  • a control terminal of the fifth transistor is connected to the first node, a first path terminal of the fifth transistor is electrically connected to a previous one of the two adjacent touch electrode blocks, and a second path terminal of the fifth transistor is electrically connected. Sexually connect the latter of the two adjacent touch electrode blocks;
  • a first terminal of the first resistor is input with a power supply voltage, and a second terminal of the first resistor is connected to the first node.
  • the first and second transistors include an N-type transistor, and the fifth transistor includes a P-type transistor.
  • the resistance values of the on-resistance of the first transistor and the second transistor are much smaller than the resistance value of the first resistor.
  • the common electrode signal is used as a common electrode when the touch electrode block is in a display stage
  • a touch sensing signal is input, an external electric field change is received, a detection signal is generated, and the detection signal is transmitted to the IC.
  • the time when the touch sensing signal is input to the two adjacent touch electrode blocks is the time when the last scanning signal is at a high level and the first scanning signal is at a high level. There is no overlap in time.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for driving a display panel according to the foregoing embodiment, including:
  • the time when the touch sensing signals are input to the two adjacent touch electrode blocks does not overlap with the time when the tail scan signal is at a high level and the time when the first row scan signal is at a high level.
  • the embodiments of the present invention can bring at least one of the following beneficial effects:
  • control circuit module when the scan lines on the upper and lower sides of the touch electrode disconnection are at a high level, the touch on the upper and lower sides of the touch electrode disconnection is high.
  • the control electrode blocks are shorted, which solves the problem of horizontal stripes near the touch electrode interface and is widely applicable to a variety of pixel structures and panel architectures;
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a conventional self-capacitive in-cell touch display panel
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of two adjacent touch electrode blocks in the display panel shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a waveform diagram of multi-level scanning signals and touch electrode potentials in the display panel shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic circuit diagram of a control circuit module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a waveform diagram of a multi-level scanning signal and a node voltage according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic circuit diagram of a control circuit module in another embodiment of the present invention.
  • each figure only schematically shows the parts related to the present invention, and they do not represent the actual structure as a product.
  • first element when a first element is described as “connected” to a second element, the first element may be directly connected to the second element or indirectly connected to the second element via one or more additional elements. Further, for the sake of clarity, certain elements that are not necessary for a full understanding of the present invention have been briefly omitted.
  • the display panel may include a touch electrode that is divided into a plurality of independent touch electrode blocks, and each touch electrode block is connected to the IC by a touch signal transmission line. Also includes: level 1, level 2, ..., level n-1, level n, ..., level N scan lines, multiple data lines perpendicular to the scan lines, and intersections between the scan lines and data lines A plurality of pixel units are defined, and each touch electrode block corresponds to a plurality of pixel units.
  • the pixel unit in the display panel of the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to any current pixel unit structure design, and is widely applicable to a variety of thin film transistor manufacturing processes such as a-Si, LTPS, and IGZO.
  • a frame time of the display panel includes a display phase and a touch phase.
  • the touch signal transmission line inputs a common electrode signal
  • the touch electrode is used as a common electrode
  • an electric field is formed between the touch electrode and the pixel electrode to drive the liquid crystal display.
  • the touch signal transmission line inputs a touch sensing signal
  • the touch electrodes receive changes in the external electric field to generate a detection signal and feedback the detection signal to the IC through the touch signal transmission line.
  • the multiple touch electrode blocks arranged in parallel in the row direction are referred to as the same level touch electrode block.
  • Level 2, ..., level x-1, level x, level x + 1, ... level X touch electrode blocks are arranged sequentially from top to bottom along the column direction.
  • X> x> 1, and x and X are positive integers.
  • the display panel of the embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of control circuit modules, and each control circuit module connects two adjacent touch electrode blocks in the column direction.
  • Each control circuit module receives the last row scanning signal of the former two adjacent touch electrode blocks and the first row scanning signal of the latter.
  • a plurality of control circuit modules receiving the same tail scanning signal and the same first scanning signal are referred to as the same level control circuit module.
  • an x-1 level control circuit module is connected to an x-1 level touch electrode block and an x-th touch electrode block, and the two touch electrode blocks are arranged in parallel in a column direction. .
  • the n-1th scan line inputs the n-1th scan signal Gn-1 to the last row of pixel units of the x-1th touch electrode, and the nth scan line inputs the nth scan signal Gn to the xth touch
  • the first row of pixel units of the control electrode, the n-1th scanning line and the nth scanning line input the n-1th scanning signal Gn-1 and the nth scanning signal Gn to the x-1th control circuit, respectively.
  • the control circuit module is turned off when the last scanning signal and the first scanning signal are both low level, and controls the adjacent two touch electrode blocks to be electrically disconnected; the last scanning signal or the first scanning signal is high voltage. Open normally to control the electrical connection of two adjacent touch electrode blocks.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first touch electrode block 102 and the second touch electrode block 103 adjacent in the column direction are taken as an example, where the first touch electrode block 102 is two adjacent touch electrodes.
  • the previous one of the electrode blocks, the second touch electrode block 103 is the last of the two adjacent touch electrode blocks, and the touch electrode disconnection 104 is located at the first touch electrode block 102 and the first Between two touch electrode blocks 103.
  • the first touch electrode block 102 and the second touch electrode block 103 each correspond to a plurality of pixel units 101 arranged in a matrix.
  • the n-1th scan line inputs the n-1th scan signal Gn-1 to the last row of pixel units 101 of the first touch electrode block 102, that is, Gn-1 is the two adjacent touch electrode blocks.
  • the last scan signal of the previous row; the n-th scan line inputs the n-th scan signal Gn to the first row of pixel units 101 of the second touch electrode block 103, that is, Gn is two adjacent touch electrode blocks.
  • the n-1th scanning line and the nth scanning line input the n-1th scanning signal Gn-1 and the nth scanning signal Gn to the control circuit module 105, respectively.
  • the first end of the control circuit module 105 is connected to the first touch electrode block 102 through a first touch electrode connection line 106, and the second end of the control circuit module 105 is connected to the second touch electrode through a second touch electrode connection line 107.
  • Control electrode block 103 Control electrode block 103.
  • the control circuit module 105 When both the (n-1) th scanning line and the (n) th scanning line are in a low-level (working) state, the control circuit module 105 is in an off state, and the first touch electrode connection line 106 and the second touch electrode connection line 107 is electrically disconnected, that is, the first touch electrode block 102 and the second touch electrode block 103 are electrically disconnected.
  • the control circuit module 105 When the n-1th scan line or the nth scan line is in a high-level (working) state, the control circuit module 105 is in a conducting state, and the first touch electrode connection line 106 and the second touch electrode connection line 107 The electrical connection is between the first touch electrode block 102 and the second touch electrode block 103.
  • the first touch electrode block 102 and the second touch electrode block 103 are electrically connected only when the scanning lines affecting the horizontal stripes near the touch electrode interface are operated, and the touch electrodes formed by the electrical connection are twice as large.
  • the pull-off of the potential of the n-1 scanning line to the potential of the touch electrode makes the potential of the touch electrode near the boundary of the touch electrode normal, thereby solving the problem of horizontal stripes near the boundary of the touch electrode.
  • the time when the x-1th touch electrode and the xth touch electrode are input with the touch sensing signal can be avoided.
  • the time when the x-1 level control circuit module short-circuits the adjacent two-stage touch electrode blocks, that is, the time when the touch sensing signal is input to the x-1 touch electrode and the x-th touch electrode There is no overlap between the time when the n-1 scanning signal and the n-th scanning signal are at a high level.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic circuit diagram of a control circuit module according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, taking an x-1 level control circuit module as an example, the first end is electrically connected to the x-1 level touch electrode block, and the second end is electrically connected to the x level touch electrode block. .
  • the x-1 level touch electrode signal Sx-1 represents the potential of the x-1 level touch electrode block
  • the x level touch electrode signal Sx represents the potential of the x-1 level touch electrode block
  • the nth The -1 level scan signal Gn-1 is input to the last row of pixel units 101 in the x-1 level touch electrode block, and Gn-2, Gn-3, and Gn-4 are sequentially input to the pixels in each row above the last row of pixel units 101.
  • the n-th scanning signal Gn is input to the first row of pixel units 101 in the x-th touch electrode block, and Gn + 1, Gn + 2, Gn + 3 are sequentially input to the rows below the first row of pixel units 101 Pixel unit 101.
  • the control circuit module includes a first transistor T1, a second transistor T2, a third transistor T3, a fourth transistor T4, a first resistor R1, and a second resistor R2.
  • the on-resistances of the first transistor T1, the second transistor T2, and the third transistor T3 are much smaller than the first resistance R1 and the second resistance R2.
  • the first transistor T1, the second transistor T2, the third transistor T3, and the fourth transistor T4 are all N-type transistors, which are suitable for common all-N-type transistor processes.
  • the control terminal of the first transistor T1 inputs the n-1th level scanning signal Gn-1, that is, the last scanning signal of the previous one of the two adjacent touch electrode blocks.
  • the control terminal of the second transistor T2 inputs the n-th scanning signal Gn, that is, the first scanning signal of the latter of the two adjacent touch electrode blocks.
  • the first path terminal of the first transistor T1 and the first path terminal of the second transistor T2 are both connected to the first node netA.
  • the second path terminal of the first transistor T1 and the second path terminal of the second transistor T2 are shorted and input to the constant. Drive low VSS.
  • the control terminal of the third transistor T3 is connected to the first node netA, the first path terminal is connected to the second node netB, and the second path terminal inputs the constant voltage low level VSS.
  • the control terminal of the fourth transistor T4 is connected to the second node netB, and the first path terminal inputs the x-1 level touch electrode signal Sx-1, and is electrically connected to the former of two adjacent touch electrode blocks, that is, The x-1th level touch electrode signal Sx-1 is input to the first path end of the fourth transistor T4 through the touch electrode connection line, and the xth level touch electrode signal Sx is input to the second path end, and is electrically connected to the adjacent two The latter of the touch electrode blocks, that is, the x-th level touch electrode signal Sx is input to the second path end of the fourth transistor T4 through the touch electrode connection line.
  • the first terminal of the first resistor R1 and the first terminal of the second resistor R2 both input a power supply voltage VDD.
  • the power supply voltage VDD is a constant-voltage high level when the display panel works normally, and the second terminal of the first resistor R1 is connected to the first The node netA, the second end of the second resistor R2 is connected to the second node netB.
  • the n-2th to n + 1th stage scanning signals, the voltage waveforms of the first node netA and the second node netB are shown in FIG. 6.
  • the n-1th scan signal Gn-1 or the nth scan signal Gn is high, the first transistor T1 or the second transistor T2 is turned on, the first node netA is low, and the third transistor T3 is turned off
  • the second node netB is at a high level, so that the fourth transistor T4 is turned on to electrically connect the x-1th touch electrode block and the xth touch electrode block.
  • the fourth transistor T4 is turned off, and the x-1th touch electrode block and the xth touch electrode are turned off. The block is electrically disconnected.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic circuit diagram of a control circuit module in another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the control circuit module includes a first transistor T1, a second transistor T2, a fifth transistor T5, and a first resistor R1.
  • the on-resistances of the first transistor T1 and the second transistor T2 are much smaller than the first resistance R1.
  • the first transistor T1, the second transistor T2 are N-type transistors, and the fifth transistor T5 is a P-type transistor, which is suitable for the NP hybrid transistor process.
  • the control terminal of the first transistor T1 inputs the n-1 level scanning signal Gn-1, that is, the last scanning signal of the previous one of the two adjacent touch electrode blocks, and the control terminal of the second transistor T2
  • the n-th scanning signal Gn is input, that is, the first scanning signal of the latter of the two adjacent touch electrode blocks.
  • the first path terminal of the first transistor T1 and the first path terminal of the second transistor T2 are both connected to the first node netA.
  • the second path terminal of the first transistor T1 and the second path terminal of the second transistor T2 are shorted and input to the constant. Drive low VSS.
  • the control terminal of the fifth transistor T5 is connected to the first node netA, and the first path terminal inputs the x-1 level touch electrode signal Sx-1, and is electrically connected to the previous one of two adjacent touch electrode blocks, that is, The x-1th level touch electrode signal Sx-1 is input to the first path end of the fifth transistor T5 through the touch electrode connection line, and the xth level touch electrode signal Sx is input to the second path end to electrically connect the adjacent two The latter one of the touch electrode blocks, that is, the x-th touch electrode signal Sx is input to the second path end of the fifth transistor T5 through the touch electrode connection line.
  • a first terminal of the first resistor R1 is input with a power supply voltage VDD, and the power supply voltage VDD is a constant voltage high level when the display panel is normally operated, and a second terminal of the first resistor R1 is connected to the first node netA.
  • the functions of the first resistor R1 or the second resistor R2 can also be realized by replacing with the transistors M1 and M2.
  • the transistor-type device has a smaller layout area. And an easier process.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a driving method for a display panel, which is applicable to the above display panel.
  • the driving method includes:
  • the time when the touch sensing signal is input to the two adjacent touch electrode blocks does not overlap with the time when the tail scan signal is at a high level and the time when the first row scan signal is at a high level.
  • the control circuit module when the scan line near the touch electrode disconnection is at a high level, the upper and lower sides of the touch electrode disconnection are controlled by the control circuit module.
  • the touch electrode blocks are shorted to solve the problem of horizontal stripes near the touch electrode interface, and are widely applicable to a variety of pixel structures and panel structures. Further, the time when a touch sensing signal is input to two adjacent touch electrode blocks does not overlap with the time when the scan line adjacent to the touch electrode disconnection is at a high level, so as to avoid affecting the touch effect.

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Abstract

A display panel and a drive method thereof. The display panel comprises multiple control circuit modules (105). Each control circuit module (105) is connected to two adjacent touch electrode blocks (102, 103) in a column direction, and is used to receive a last-row scanning signal of the preceding one of the two adjacent touch electrode blocks (102, 103) and a first-row scanning signal of the succeeding one of the two touch adjacent electrode blocks. The control circuit module (105) is turned off when the last-row scanning signal and the first-row scanning signal are both at low electric levels so as to control the two adjacent touch electrode blocks (102, 103) to be electrically disconnected. The control circuit module is turned on when the last-row scanning signal and the first-row scanning signal are both at high electric levels so as to control the two adjacent touch electrode blocks (102, 103) to be electrically connected. The display panel resolves the issue of horizontal stripes formed near a boundary of touch electrodes, and is widely applicable to various pixel structures and panel architectures.

Description

显示面板及其驱动方法Display panel and driving method thereof 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及显示技术领域,尤其涉及一种显示面板及其驱动方法。The present invention relates to the field of display technology, and in particular, to a display panel and a driving method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
常规自容式内嵌式触控显示面板的结构如图1所示。触控电极5被分割成若干个独立的触控电极区块,每个触控电极区块包括多个像素单元,各个触控电极区块分别由触控信号传输线4连接至IC。当处于显示阶段时,触控信号传输线4输入共电极信号,触控电极5作为共电极使用,触控电极5和像素电极之间形成电场驱动液晶显示。当处于触控阶段时,触控信号传输线4输入触控感应信号,触控电极5接收外界电场变化,产生侦测信号并将侦测信号通过触控信号传输线4反馈给IC。The structure of a conventional self-capacitive in-cell touch display panel is shown in FIG. 1. The touch electrode 5 is divided into several independent touch electrode blocks, each touch electrode block includes a plurality of pixel units, and each touch electrode block is connected to the IC by a touch signal transmission line 4. When in the display stage, the touch signal transmission line 4 inputs a common electrode signal, the touch electrode 5 is used as a common electrode, and an electric field is formed between the touch electrode 5 and the pixel electrode to drive the liquid crystal display. When in the touch phase, the touch signal transmission line 4 inputs a touch sensing signal, the touch electrode 5 receives a change in the external electric field, generates a detection signal, and feeds back the detection signal to the IC through the touch signal transmission line 4.
如图2所示,触控电极断开处104位于第一触控电极区块102和第二触控电极区块103之间,第一触控电极区块102和第二触控电极区块103各自包括多个像素单元101,列方向上相邻两个触控电极区块之间的触控电极断开处104位于同一行像素单元处。As shown in FIG. 2, the touch electrode disconnection place 104 is located between the first touch electrode block 102 and the second touch electrode block 103, and the first touch electrode block 102 and the second touch electrode block 103 each includes a plurality of pixel units 101, and the touch electrode disconnection 104 between two adjacent touch electrode blocks in the column direction is located at the same row of pixel units.
显示面板内第1级……第x-2级、第x-1级、第x级、第x+1级、第x+2级……触控电极区块沿列方向依序排列。如图3所示,图中第x-1级触控电极信号Sx-1代表第x-1级触控电极区块的电位,第x级触控电极信号Sx代表第x级触控电极区块的电位。第n-1级扫描信号Gn-1为第x-1级触控电极区块中的尾行扫描信号,Gn-2、Gn-3、Gn-4依序对应该尾行扫描信号以上的各行扫描信号;第n级扫描信号Gn为第x级触控电极区块中的首行扫描信号,Gn+1、Gn+2、Gn+3依序对应该首行扫描信号以下的各行扫描信号。The first level in the display panel ... the x-2 level, the x-1 level, the x level, the x + 1 level, the x + 2 level ... the touch electrode blocks are sequentially arranged along the column direction. As shown in FIG. 3, the x-1 level touch electrode signal Sx-1 represents the potential of the x-1 level touch electrode block, and the x level touch electrode signal Sx represents the x level touch electrode region The potential of the block. The n-1 level scan signal Gn-1 is the last line scan signal in the x-1 level touch electrode block, and Gn-2, Gn-3, and Gn-4 sequentially correspond to the scan signals above the last line scan signal. ; The n-th scan signal Gn is the first-row scan signal in the x-th touch electrode block, and Gn + 1, Gn + 2, Gn + 3 sequentially correspond to the scan signals below the first-row scan signal.
扫描线中电压的跳变会对附近触控电极5的电位产生影响,当远离触控电极断开处104时,总有一根扫描线对触控电极5电位的上拉抵消当前扫描线对触控电极5电位的下拉,触控电极5的电位正常。The voltage jump in the scanning line will affect the potential of the nearby touch electrode 5. When away from the touch electrode disconnection 104, there is always a pull up of the potential of the scan line to the touch electrode 5 to cancel the current scan line contact. The potential of the control electrode 5 is pulled down, and the potential of the touch electrode 5 is normal.
但在触控电极断开处104附近时,本来可以对触控电极5的电位进行上拉来抵消当前扫描线对触控电极5的电位的下拉的扫描线位于下一级触控电极,无 法形成抵消,导致触控电极5的电位异常,最终将造成触控电极断开处104附近的电压差和其他区域有差异,从而产生触控电极交界附近横纹。However, in the vicinity of the touch electrode disconnection 104, the potential of the touch electrode 5 can be pulled up to offset the current scan line. The scan line pulled down to the potential of the touch electrode 5 is located at the next level of the touch electrode. The formation of the offset causes the potential of the touch electrode 5 to be abnormal, and eventually the voltage difference near the touch electrode disconnection point 104 and other areas will be different, thereby generating horizontal stripes near the touch electrode interface.
发明内容Summary of the Invention
为解决上述技术问题,第一方面,本发明实施例提供一种显示面板,包括:To solve the above technical problems, in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a display panel, including:
触控电极,所述触控电极被分割为多个触控电极区块,每个触控电极区块对应于多个像素单元;A touch electrode, which is divided into a plurality of touch electrode blocks, each touch electrode block corresponding to a plurality of pixel units;
多个控制电路模块,每个控制电路模块连接列方向上相邻的两个触控电极区块,用于接收所述相邻的两个触控电极区块中前一个的尾行扫描信号以及后一个的首行扫描信号;A plurality of control circuit modules, each control circuit module is connected to two adjacent touch electrode blocks in a column direction, and is used for receiving a tail scan signal of a previous one of the two adjacent touch electrode blocks and a rear A first line scan signal;
其中,所述控制电路模块在所述尾行扫描信号和首行扫描信号均为低电平时关断,控制所述相邻的两个触控电极区块电性断开;在所述尾行扫描信号或首行扫描信号为高电平时打开,控制所述相邻的两个触控电极区块电性连接。Wherein, the control circuit module is turned off when the last scanning signal and the first scanning signal are both low level, and controls the adjacent two touch electrode blocks to be electrically disconnected; Or, it is turned on when the first scanning signal is at a high level, and controls the two adjacent touch electrode blocks to be electrically connected.
在优选的实施方式中,所述控制电路模块包括第一晶体管、第二晶体管、第三晶体管、第四晶体管、第一电阻和第二电阻;In a preferred embodiment, the control circuit module includes a first transistor, a second transistor, a third transistor, a fourth transistor, a first resistor, and a second resistor;
第一晶体管的控制端输入所述尾行扫描信号,第二晶体管的控制端输入所述首行扫描信号,第一晶体管的第一通路端和第二晶体管的第一通路端均连接第一节点,第一晶体管的第二通路端和第二晶体管的第二通路端均输入恒压低电平;The control terminal of the first transistor inputs the tail scan signal, the control terminal of the second transistor inputs the first scan signal, and both the first path terminal of the first transistor and the first path terminal of the second transistor are connected to the first node, The second path terminal of the first transistor and the second path terminal of the second transistor both input a constant voltage low level;
第三晶体管的控制端连接所述第一节点,第三晶体管的第一通路端连接第二节点,第三晶体管的第二通路端输入恒压低电平;The control terminal of the third transistor is connected to the first node, the first path terminal of the third transistor is connected to the second node, and the second path terminal of the third transistor inputs a constant voltage low level;
第四晶体管的控制端连接所述第二节点,第四晶体管的第一通路端电性连接所述相邻的两个触控电极区块中的前一个,第四晶体管的第二通路端电性连接所述相邻的两个触控电极区块中的后一个;The control terminal of the fourth transistor is connected to the second node, the first path terminal of the fourth transistor is electrically connected to the previous one of the two adjacent touch electrode blocks, and the second path terminal of the fourth transistor is electrically connected. Sexually connect the latter of the two adjacent touch electrode blocks;
第一电阻的第一端和第二电阻的第一端均输入电源电压,第一电阻的第二端连接所述第一节点,第二电阻的第二端连接所述第二节点。The first terminal of the first resistor and the first terminal of the second resistor both input the power supply voltage, the second terminal of the first resistor is connected to the first node, and the second terminal of the second resistor is connected to the second node.
在优选的实施方式中,所述第一晶体管、第二晶体管、第三晶体管和第四晶体管包括N型晶体管。In a preferred embodiment, the first transistor, the second transistor, the third transistor, and the fourth transistor include N-type transistors.
在优选的实施方式中,所述第一晶体管、第二晶体管和第三晶体管的导通电阻的阻值远小于所述第一电阻和第二电阻的阻值。In a preferred embodiment, the resistance values of the on resistances of the first transistor, the second transistor, and the third transistor are much smaller than the resistance values of the first resistance and the second resistance.
在优选的实施方式中,所述控制电路模块包括第一晶体管、第二晶体管、第五晶体管和第一电阻;In a preferred embodiment, the control circuit module includes a first transistor, a second transistor, a fifth transistor, and a first resistor;
第一晶体管的控制端输入所述尾行扫描信号,第二晶体管的控制端输入所述首行扫描信号,第一晶体管的第一通路端和第二晶体管的第一通路端均连接第一节点,第一晶体管的第二通路端和第二晶体管的第二通路端均输入恒压低电平;The control terminal of the first transistor inputs the tail scan signal, the control terminal of the second transistor inputs the first scan signal, and both the first path terminal of the first transistor and the first path terminal of the second transistor are connected to the first node, The second path terminal of the first transistor and the second path terminal of the second transistor both input a constant voltage low level;
第五晶体管的控制端连接所述第一节点,第五晶体管的第一通路端电性连接所述相邻的两个触控电极区块中的前一个,第五晶体管的第二通路端电性连接所述相邻的两个触控电极区块中的后一个;A control terminal of the fifth transistor is connected to the first node, a first path terminal of the fifth transistor is electrically connected to a previous one of the two adjacent touch electrode blocks, and a second path terminal of the fifth transistor is electrically connected. Sexually connect the latter of the two adjacent touch electrode blocks;
第一电阻的第一端输入电源电压,第一电阻的第二端连接所述第一节点。A first terminal of the first resistor is input with a power supply voltage, and a second terminal of the first resistor is connected to the first node.
在优选的实施方式中,所述第一晶体管和第二晶体管包括N型晶体管,所述第五晶体管包括P型晶体管。In a preferred embodiment, the first and second transistors include an N-type transistor, and the fifth transistor includes a P-type transistor.
在优选的实施方式中,所述第一晶体管和第二晶体管的导通电阻的阻值远小于所述第一电阻的阻值。In a preferred embodiment, the resistance values of the on-resistance of the first transistor and the second transistor are much smaller than the resistance value of the first resistor.
在优选的实施方式中,所述触控电极区块在处于显示阶段时输入共电极信号用作共电极;In a preferred embodiment, the common electrode signal is used as a common electrode when the touch electrode block is in a display stage;
所述触控电极区块在处于触控阶段时输入触控感应信号,接收外界电场变化,产生侦测信号并将侦测信号传递给IC。When the touch electrode block is in a touch phase, a touch sensing signal is input, an external electric field change is received, a detection signal is generated, and the detection signal is transmitted to the IC.
在优选的实施方式中,所述相邻的两个触控电极区块被输入触控感应信号的时间与所述尾行扫描信号处于高电平的时间和所述首行扫描信号处于高电平的时间没有重叠。In a preferred embodiment, the time when the touch sensing signal is input to the two adjacent touch electrode blocks is the time when the last scanning signal is at a high level and the first scanning signal is at a high level. There is no overlap in time.
第二方面,本发明实施例还提供一种如前述实施方式所述的显示面板的驱动方法,包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for driving a display panel according to the foregoing embodiment, including:
在尾行扫描信号和首行扫描信号均为低电平时,驱动对应的所述控制电路模块关断,以控制所述相邻的两个触控电极区块电性断开;When the last row scanning signal and the first row scanning signal are both low level, driving the corresponding control circuit module to turn off to control the adjacent two touch electrode blocks to be electrically disconnected;
在尾行扫描信号或首行扫描信号为高电平时,驱动对应的所述控制电路模块打开,以控制所述相邻的两个触控电极区块电性连接;When the last row scanning signal or the first row scanning signal is at a high level, driving the corresponding control circuit module to open to control the adjacent two touch electrode blocks to be electrically connected;
其中,所述相邻的两个触控电极区块被输入触控感应信号的时间与所述尾 行扫描信号处于高电平的时间和所述首行扫描信号处于高电平的时间没有重叠。Wherein, the time when the touch sensing signals are input to the two adjacent touch electrode blocks does not overlap with the time when the tail scan signal is at a high level and the time when the first row scan signal is at a high level.
与现有技术相比,本发明实施例能够带来以下至少一项有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention can bring at least one of the following beneficial effects:
1、在不改变像素单元基本结构的前提下,通过增设控制电路模块,在触控电极断开处上下两侧的扫描线处于高电平时,将该触控电极断开处上下两侧的触控电极区块相短接,解决了触控电极交界附近横纹的问题,并且广泛适用于多种像素结构和面板架构;1. Without changing the basic structure of the pixel unit, by adding a control circuit module, when the scan lines on the upper and lower sides of the touch electrode disconnection are at a high level, the touch on the upper and lower sides of the touch electrode disconnection is high. The control electrode blocks are shorted, which solves the problem of horizontal stripes near the touch electrode interface and is widely applicable to a variety of pixel structures and panel architectures;
2、相邻的两个触控电极区块被输入触控感应信号的时间与其触控电极断开处邻近的扫描线处于高电平的时间没有重叠,从而避免影响触控效果。2. There is no overlap between the time when the two adjacent touch electrode blocks are input with the touch sensing signal and the time when the adjacent scan line where the touch electrode is disconnected is at a high level, so as to avoid affecting the touch effect.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
下面将以明确易懂的方式,结合附图说明优选实施方式,对本发明予以进一步说明。In the following, the preferred embodiments will be described in a clear and easy-to-understand manner with reference to the drawings to further explain the present invention.
图1为现有自容式内嵌式触控显示面板的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a conventional self-capacitive in-cell touch display panel;
图2为图1所示显示面板中相邻两个触控电极区块的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of two adjacent touch electrode blocks in the display panel shown in FIG. 1;
图3为图1所示显示面板中多级扫描信号和触控电极电位的波形示意图;3 is a waveform diagram of multi-level scanning signals and touch electrode potentials in the display panel shown in FIG. 1;
图4为根据本发明一实施例的显示面板的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明一实施例中控制电路模块的电路示意图;5 is a schematic circuit diagram of a control circuit module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明一实施例中多级扫描信号和节点电压的波形示意图;FIG. 6 is a waveform diagram of a multi-level scanning signal and a node voltage according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图7为本发明又一实施例中控制电路模块的电路示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic circuit diagram of a control circuit module in another embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对照附图说明本发明的具体实施方式。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图,并获得其他的实施方式。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, specific implementations of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are just some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other creative drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work, and Other implementations.
为使图面简洁,各图中只示意性地表示出了与本发明相关的部分,它们并不代表其作为产品的实际结构。这里,当将第一元件描述为“连接”到第二元件时,第一元件可以直接连接至第二元件,或经过一个或多个附加元件间接连接至第二元件。进一步地,为了清楚起见,简明省略了对于充分理解本发明而言不是必须的某些元件。In order to make the drawings concise, each figure only schematically shows the parts related to the present invention, and they do not represent the actual structure as a product. Here, when a first element is described as “connected” to a second element, the first element may be directly connected to the second element or indirectly connected to the second element via one or more additional elements. Further, for the sake of clarity, certain elements that are not necessary for a full understanding of the present invention have been briefly omitted.
根据本发明的一实施例,显示面板可以包括被分割成若干个独立的触控电极区块的触控电极,各触控电极区块分别由触控信号传输线连接至IC。还包括:第1级、第2级、……、第n-1级、第n级、……、第N级扫描线、与扫描线垂直的多条数据线以及由扫描线和数据线交叉限定的多个像素单元,每个触控电极区块对应于多个像素单元。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the display panel may include a touch electrode that is divided into a plurality of independent touch electrode blocks, and each touch electrode block is connected to the IC by a touch signal transmission line. Also includes: level 1, level 2, ..., level n-1, level n, ..., level N scan lines, multiple data lines perpendicular to the scan lines, and intersections between the scan lines and data lines A plurality of pixel units are defined, and each touch electrode block corresponds to a plurality of pixel units.
应当说明的是,本发明实施例的显示面板中像素单元可以适用任何现行的像素单元结构设计,并广泛适用于a-Si、LTPS、IGZO等多种薄膜晶体管制造工艺。It should be noted that the pixel unit in the display panel of the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to any current pixel unit structure design, and is widely applicable to a variety of thin film transistor manufacturing processes such as a-Si, LTPS, and IGZO.
显示面板的一帧时间包括显示阶段和触控阶段。当处于显示阶段时,触控信号传输线输入共电极信号,触控电极作为共电极使用,触控电极和像素电极之间形成电场驱动液晶显示。当处于触控阶段时,触控信号传输线输入触控感应信号,触控电极接收外界电场变化,产生侦测信号并将侦测信号通过触控信号传输线反馈给IC。A frame time of the display panel includes a display phase and a touch phase. When in the display stage, the touch signal transmission line inputs a common electrode signal, the touch electrode is used as a common electrode, and an electric field is formed between the touch electrode and the pixel electrode to drive the liquid crystal display. When in the touch phase, the touch signal transmission line inputs a touch sensing signal, and the touch electrodes receive changes in the external electric field to generate a detection signal and feedback the detection signal to the IC through the touch signal transmission line.
以扫描线延伸方向为行方向,以数据线延伸方向为列方向,将行方向上平行排布的多个触控电极区块称为同一级触控电极区块,显示面板内第1级、第2级、……、第x-1级、第x级、第x+1级、……第X级触控电极区块沿列方向由上至下依序排列。X>x>1,且x、X均为正整数。Taking the extending direction of the scanning line as the row direction and the extending direction of the data line as the column direction, the multiple touch electrode blocks arranged in parallel in the row direction are referred to as the same level touch electrode block. Level 2, ..., level x-1, level x, level x + 1, ... level X touch electrode blocks are arranged sequentially from top to bottom along the column direction. X> x> 1, and x and X are positive integers.
为了解决触摸显示面板中触控电极交界附近横纹的问题,本发明实施例的显示面板包括多个控制电路模块,每个控制电路模块连接列方向上相邻的两个触控电极区块,每个控制电路模块接收相邻的两个触控电极区块中前一个的尾行扫描信号以及后一个的首行扫描信号。为方便表述,将接收相同尾行扫描信号和相同首行扫描信号的多个控制电路模块称为同一级控制电路模块。具体地,一个第x-1级控制电路模块连接一个第x-1级触控电极区块和一个第x级触控电极区块,该两个触控电极区块在列方向上平行排布。第n-1级扫描线将第n-1级扫描信号Gn-1输入第x-1级触控电极的最后一行像素单元,第n级扫描线将第n级扫描信号Gn输入第x级触控电极的第一行像素单元,第n-1级扫描线和第n级扫描线又分别将第n-1级扫描信号Gn-1和第n级扫描信号Gn输入第x-1级控制电路模块。N>n>1,且n、N均为正整数。In order to solve the problem of horizontal stripes near the boundary of the touch electrodes in the touch display panel, the display panel of the embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of control circuit modules, and each control circuit module connects two adjacent touch electrode blocks in the column direction. Each control circuit module receives the last row scanning signal of the former two adjacent touch electrode blocks and the first row scanning signal of the latter. For the convenience of description, a plurality of control circuit modules receiving the same tail scanning signal and the same first scanning signal are referred to as the same level control circuit module. Specifically, an x-1 level control circuit module is connected to an x-1 level touch electrode block and an x-th touch electrode block, and the two touch electrode blocks are arranged in parallel in a column direction. . The n-1th scan line inputs the n-1th scan signal Gn-1 to the last row of pixel units of the x-1th touch electrode, and the nth scan line inputs the nth scan signal Gn to the xth touch The first row of pixel units of the control electrode, the n-1th scanning line and the nth scanning line input the n-1th scanning signal Gn-1 and the nth scanning signal Gn to the x-1th control circuit, respectively. Module. N> n> 1, and n and N are positive integers.
所述控制电路模块在尾行扫描信号和首行扫描信号均为低电平时关断,控制相邻的两个触控电极区块电性断开;在尾行扫描信号或首行扫描信号为高电平时打开,控制相邻的两个触控电极区块电性连接。The control circuit module is turned off when the last scanning signal and the first scanning signal are both low level, and controls the adjacent two touch electrode blocks to be electrically disconnected; the last scanning signal or the first scanning signal is high voltage. Open normally to control the electrical connection of two adjacent touch electrode blocks.
图4为根据本发明一实施例的显示面板的结构示意图。如图4所示,以列方向上相邻的第一触控电极区块102和第二触控电极区块103为例,其中第一触控电极区块102为相邻的两个触控电极区块中的前一个,第二触控电极区块103为相邻的两个触控电极区块中的后一个,触控电极断开处104位于第一触控电极区块102和第二触控电极区块103之间。第一触控电极区块102和第二触控电极区块103各自对应多个矩阵状排列的像素单元101。第n-1级扫描线将第n-1级扫描信号Gn-1输入第一触控电极区块102的最后一行像素单元101,即Gn-1为相邻的两个触控电极区块中前一个的尾行扫描信号;第n级扫描线将第n级扫描信号Gn输入第二触控电极区块103的第一行像素单元101,即Gn为相邻的两个触控电极区块中后一个的首行扫描信号。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the first touch electrode block 102 and the second touch electrode block 103 adjacent in the column direction are taken as an example, where the first touch electrode block 102 is two adjacent touch electrodes. The previous one of the electrode blocks, the second touch electrode block 103 is the last of the two adjacent touch electrode blocks, and the touch electrode disconnection 104 is located at the first touch electrode block 102 and the first Between two touch electrode blocks 103. The first touch electrode block 102 and the second touch electrode block 103 each correspond to a plurality of pixel units 101 arranged in a matrix. The n-1th scan line inputs the n-1th scan signal Gn-1 to the last row of pixel units 101 of the first touch electrode block 102, that is, Gn-1 is the two adjacent touch electrode blocks. The last scan signal of the previous row; the n-th scan line inputs the n-th scan signal Gn to the first row of pixel units 101 of the second touch electrode block 103, that is, Gn is two adjacent touch electrode blocks. The first scanning signal of the latter.
第n-1级扫描线和第n级扫描线又分别将第n-1级扫描信号Gn-1和第n级扫描信号Gn输入控制电路模块105。控制电路模块105的第一端通过第一触控电极连接线106连接至第一触控电极区块102,控制电路模块105的第二端通过第二触控电极连接线107连接至第二触控电极区块103。The n-1th scanning line and the nth scanning line input the n-1th scanning signal Gn-1 and the nth scanning signal Gn to the control circuit module 105, respectively. The first end of the control circuit module 105 is connected to the first touch electrode block 102 through a first touch electrode connection line 106, and the second end of the control circuit module 105 is connected to the second touch electrode through a second touch electrode connection line 107. Control electrode block 103.
当第n-1级扫描线和第n级扫描线均处于低电平(工作)状态时,控制电路模块105处于关断状态,第一触控电极连接线106和第二触控电极连接线107之间电性断开,即第一触控电极区块102和第二触控电极区块103之间电性断开。当第n-1级扫描线或第n级扫描线处于高电平(工作)状态时,控制电路模块105处于导通状态,第一触控电极连接线106和第二触控电极连接线107之间电性连接,即第一触控电极区块102和第二触控电极区块103之间电性连接。When both the (n-1) th scanning line and the (n) th scanning line are in a low-level (working) state, the control circuit module 105 is in an off state, and the first touch electrode connection line 106 and the second touch electrode connection line 107 is electrically disconnected, that is, the first touch electrode block 102 and the second touch electrode block 103 are electrically disconnected. When the n-1th scan line or the nth scan line is in a high-level (working) state, the control circuit module 105 is in a conducting state, and the first touch electrode connection line 106 and the second touch electrode connection line 107 The electrical connection is between the first touch electrode block 102 and the second touch electrode block 103.
第一触控电极区块102和第二触控电极区块103仅在影响到触控电极交界附近横纹的扫描线工作时电性连接,使电性相连形成的两倍大的触控电极区块中存在第n-1级扫描线对触控电极的电位的上拉抵消第n级扫描线对触控电极的电位的下拉,又存在第n级扫描线对触控电极的电位的上拉抵消第n-1级扫描线对触控电极的电位的下拉,使得触控电极交界附近的触控电极的电位正常,从 而解决触控电极交界附近横纹的问题。The first touch electrode block 102 and the second touch electrode block 103 are electrically connected only when the scanning lines affecting the horizontal stripes near the touch electrode interface are operated, and the touch electrodes formed by the electrical connection are twice as large. There is a pull-up of the potential of the n-1th scan line to the touch electrode in the block to offset the pull-down of the potential of the n-th scan line to the touch electrode, and an increase of the potential of the n-th scan line to the touch electrode. The pull-off of the potential of the n-1 scanning line to the potential of the touch electrode makes the potential of the touch electrode near the boundary of the touch electrode normal, thereby solving the problem of horizontal stripes near the boundary of the touch electrode.
在优选的实施方式中,还可以在预先进行正常显示阶段和触控阶段的时间设定时,将第x-1级触控电极和第x级触控电极被输入触控感应信号的时间避开第x-1级控制电路模块将相邻的两级触控电极区块短路的时间,即第x-1级触控电极和第x级触控电极被输入触控感应信号的时间与第n-1级扫描信号和第n级扫描信号处于高电平的时间均没有重叠。In a preferred embodiment, when the time setting of the normal display phase and the touch phase is performed in advance, the time when the x-1th touch electrode and the xth touch electrode are input with the touch sensing signal can be avoided. The time when the x-1 level control circuit module short-circuits the adjacent two-stage touch electrode blocks, that is, the time when the touch sensing signal is input to the x-1 touch electrode and the x-th touch electrode There is no overlap between the time when the n-1 scanning signal and the n-th scanning signal are at a high level.
图5为本发明一实施例中控制电路模块的电路示意图。如图5所示,以第x-1级控制电路模块为例,其第一端电性连接第x-1级触控电极区块,第二端电性连接第x级触控电极区块。第x-1级触控电极信号Sx-1代表第x-1级触控电极区块的电位,第x级触控电极信号Sx代表第x-1级触控电极区块的电位;第n-1级扫描信号Gn-1输入第x-1级触控电极区块内最后一行像素单元101,Gn-2、Gn-3、Gn-4依序输入该最后一行像素单元101以上的各行像素单元101;第n级扫描信号Gn输入第x级触控电极区块内第一行像素单元101,Gn+1、Gn+2、Gn+3依序输入该第一行像素单元101以下的各行像素单元101。FIG. 5 is a schematic circuit diagram of a control circuit module according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, taking an x-1 level control circuit module as an example, the first end is electrically connected to the x-1 level touch electrode block, and the second end is electrically connected to the x level touch electrode block. . The x-1 level touch electrode signal Sx-1 represents the potential of the x-1 level touch electrode block, and the x level touch electrode signal Sx represents the potential of the x-1 level touch electrode block; the nth The -1 level scan signal Gn-1 is input to the last row of pixel units 101 in the x-1 level touch electrode block, and Gn-2, Gn-3, and Gn-4 are sequentially input to the pixels in each row above the last row of pixel units 101. Unit 101; the n-th scanning signal Gn is input to the first row of pixel units 101 in the x-th touch electrode block, and Gn + 1, Gn + 2, Gn + 3 are sequentially input to the rows below the first row of pixel units 101 Pixel unit 101.
如图5所示,控制电路模块包括第一晶体管T1、第二晶体管T2、第三晶体管T3、第四晶体管T4、第一电阻R1和第二电阻R2。第一晶体管T1、第二晶体管T2、第三晶体管T3的导通电阻均远小于第一电阻R1和第二电阻R2。第一晶体管T1、第二晶体管T2、第三晶体管T3、第四晶体管T4均为N型晶体管,适用于常见的全N型晶体管制程。As shown in FIG. 5, the control circuit module includes a first transistor T1, a second transistor T2, a third transistor T3, a fourth transistor T4, a first resistor R1, and a second resistor R2. The on-resistances of the first transistor T1, the second transistor T2, and the third transistor T3 are much smaller than the first resistance R1 and the second resistance R2. The first transistor T1, the second transistor T2, the third transistor T3, and the fourth transistor T4 are all N-type transistors, which are suitable for common all-N-type transistor processes.
第一晶体管T1的控制端输入第n-1级扫描信号Gn-1,即相邻的两个触控电极区块中前一个的尾行扫描信号。第二晶体管T2的控制端输入第n级扫描信号Gn,即相邻的两个触控电极区块中后一个的首行扫描信号。第一晶体管T1的第一通路端和第二晶体管T2的第一通路端均连接第一节点netA,第一晶体管T1的第二通路端和第二晶体管T2的第二通路端短接并输入恒压低电平VSS。The control terminal of the first transistor T1 inputs the n-1th level scanning signal Gn-1, that is, the last scanning signal of the previous one of the two adjacent touch electrode blocks. The control terminal of the second transistor T2 inputs the n-th scanning signal Gn, that is, the first scanning signal of the latter of the two adjacent touch electrode blocks. The first path terminal of the first transistor T1 and the first path terminal of the second transistor T2 are both connected to the first node netA. The second path terminal of the first transistor T1 and the second path terminal of the second transistor T2 are shorted and input to the constant. Drive low VSS.
第三晶体管T3的控制端连接第一节点netA,第一通路端连接第二节点netB,第二通路端输入恒压低电平VSS。The control terminal of the third transistor T3 is connected to the first node netA, the first path terminal is connected to the second node netB, and the second path terminal inputs the constant voltage low level VSS.
第四晶体管T4的控制端连接第二节点netB,第一通路端输入第x-1级触控电极信号Sx-1,电性连接相邻的两个触控电极区块中的前一个,即第x-1级触控电 极信号Sx-1通过触控电极连接线输入第四晶体管T4的第一通路端,第二通路端输入第x级触控电极信号Sx,电性连接相邻的两个触控电极区块中的后一个,即第x级触控电极信号Sx通过触控电极连接线输入第四晶体管T4的第二通路端。The control terminal of the fourth transistor T4 is connected to the second node netB, and the first path terminal inputs the x-1 level touch electrode signal Sx-1, and is electrically connected to the former of two adjacent touch electrode blocks, that is, The x-1th level touch electrode signal Sx-1 is input to the first path end of the fourth transistor T4 through the touch electrode connection line, and the xth level touch electrode signal Sx is input to the second path end, and is electrically connected to the adjacent two The latter of the touch electrode blocks, that is, the x-th level touch electrode signal Sx is input to the second path end of the fourth transistor T4 through the touch electrode connection line.
第一电阻R1的第一端和第二电阻R2的第一端均输入电源电压VDD,电源电压VDD在显示面板正常工作时为恒压高电平,第一电阻R1的第二端连接第一节点netA,第二电阻R2的第二端连接第二节点netB。The first terminal of the first resistor R1 and the first terminal of the second resistor R2 both input a power supply voltage VDD. The power supply voltage VDD is a constant-voltage high level when the display panel works normally, and the second terminal of the first resistor R1 is connected to the first The node netA, the second end of the second resistor R2 is connected to the second node netB.
第n-2级至第n+1级扫描信号、第一节点netA和第二节点netB的电压波形如图6所示。当第n-1级扫描信号Gn-1或第n级扫描信号Gn为高电平时,第一晶体管T1或第二晶体管T2导通,第一节点netA为低电平,第三晶体管T3关断,第二节点netB为高电平,使得第四晶体管T4导通将第x-1级触控电极区块和第x级触控电极区块电性连接。当第n-1级扫描信号Gn-1和第n级扫描信号Gn均为低电平时,则第四晶体管T4关断,将第x-1级触控电极区块和第x级触控电极区块电性断开。The n-2th to n + 1th stage scanning signals, the voltage waveforms of the first node netA and the second node netB are shown in FIG. 6. When the n-1th scan signal Gn-1 or the nth scan signal Gn is high, the first transistor T1 or the second transistor T2 is turned on, the first node netA is low, and the third transistor T3 is turned off The second node netB is at a high level, so that the fourth transistor T4 is turned on to electrically connect the x-1th touch electrode block and the xth touch electrode block. When both the n-1th scan signal Gn-1 and the nth scan signal Gn are low, the fourth transistor T4 is turned off, and the x-1th touch electrode block and the xth touch electrode are turned off. The block is electrically disconnected.
图7为本发明又一实施例中控制电路模块的电路示意图。如图7所示,作为又一个实施例,控制电路模块包括第一晶体管T1、第二晶体管T2、第五晶体管T5和第一电阻R1。第一晶体管T1和第二晶体管T2的导通电阻均远小于第一电阻R1。第一晶体管T1、第二晶体管T2为N型晶体管,第五晶体管T5为P型晶体管,适用于NP混合型晶体管制程。FIG. 7 is a schematic circuit diagram of a control circuit module in another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, as another embodiment, the control circuit module includes a first transistor T1, a second transistor T2, a fifth transistor T5, and a first resistor R1. The on-resistances of the first transistor T1 and the second transistor T2 are much smaller than the first resistance R1. The first transistor T1, the second transistor T2 are N-type transistors, and the fifth transistor T5 is a P-type transistor, which is suitable for the NP hybrid transistor process.
该实施例中,第一晶体管T1的控制端输入第n-1级扫描信号Gn-1,即相邻的两个触控电极区块中前一个的尾行扫描信号,第二晶体管T2的控制端输入第n级扫描信号Gn,即相邻的两个触控电极区块中后一个的首行扫描信号。第一晶体管T1的第一通路端和第二晶体管T2的第一通路端均连接第一节点netA,第一晶体管T1的第二通路端和第二晶体管T2的第二通路端短接并输入恒压低电平VSS。In this embodiment, the control terminal of the first transistor T1 inputs the n-1 level scanning signal Gn-1, that is, the last scanning signal of the previous one of the two adjacent touch electrode blocks, and the control terminal of the second transistor T2 The n-th scanning signal Gn is input, that is, the first scanning signal of the latter of the two adjacent touch electrode blocks. The first path terminal of the first transistor T1 and the first path terminal of the second transistor T2 are both connected to the first node netA. The second path terminal of the first transistor T1 and the second path terminal of the second transistor T2 are shorted and input to the constant. Drive low VSS.
第五晶体管T5的控制端连接第一节点netA,第一通路端输入第x-1级触控电极信号Sx-1,电性连接相邻的两个触控电极区块中的前一个,即第x-1级触控电极信号Sx-1通过触控电极连接线输入第五晶体管T5的第一通路端,第二通路端 输入第x级触控电极信号Sx,电性连接相邻的两个触控电极区块中的后一个,即第x级触控电极信号Sx通过触控电极连接线输入第五晶体管T5的第二通路端。The control terminal of the fifth transistor T5 is connected to the first node netA, and the first path terminal inputs the x-1 level touch electrode signal Sx-1, and is electrically connected to the previous one of two adjacent touch electrode blocks, that is, The x-1th level touch electrode signal Sx-1 is input to the first path end of the fifth transistor T5 through the touch electrode connection line, and the xth level touch electrode signal Sx is input to the second path end to electrically connect the adjacent two The latter one of the touch electrode blocks, that is, the x-th touch electrode signal Sx is input to the second path end of the fifth transistor T5 through the touch electrode connection line.
第一电阻R1的第一端输入电源电压VDD,电源电压VDD在显示面板正常工作时为恒压高电平,第一电阻R1的第二端连接第一节点netA。A first terminal of the first resistor R1 is input with a power supply voltage VDD, and the power supply voltage VDD is a constant voltage high level when the display panel is normally operated, and a second terminal of the first resistor R1 is connected to the first node netA.
本实施例中使用1个P型薄膜晶体管简化了图5所示控制电路模块的电路结构,又能起到与之相同的功能。The use of a P-type thin film transistor in this embodiment simplifies the circuit structure of the control circuit module shown in FIG. 5 and can also perform the same function.
在其他实施例中,上述第一电阻R1或第二电阻R2的功能也可以通过替换为晶体管M1、M2来实现,并且在显示面板的制造过程中,晶体管类型的器件具有更小的占版图面积和更简易的制程。In other embodiments, the functions of the first resistor R1 or the second resistor R2 can also be realized by replacing with the transistors M1 and M2. In the manufacturing process of the display panel, the transistor-type device has a smaller layout area. And an easier process.
本发明实施例还提出一种显示面板的驱动方法,适用于上述的显示面板,该驱动方法包括:An embodiment of the present invention further provides a driving method for a display panel, which is applicable to the above display panel. The driving method includes:
在尾行扫描信号和首行扫描信号均为低电平时,驱动对应的控制电路模块105关断,以控制所述相邻的两个触控电极区块电性断开;When the last scanning signal and the first scanning signal are both low level, driving the corresponding control circuit module 105 to turn off to control the adjacent two touch electrode blocks to be electrically disconnected;
在尾行扫描信号或首行扫描信号为高电平时,驱动对应的控制电路模块105打开,以控制所述相邻的两个触控电极区块电性连接;When the last row scanning signal or the first row scanning signal is at a high level, driving the corresponding control circuit module 105 to open to control the adjacent two touch electrode blocks to be electrically connected;
其中,所述相邻的两个触控电极区块被输入触控感应信号的时间与所述尾行扫描信号处于高电平的时间和所述首行扫描信号处于高电平的时间均没有重叠。Wherein, the time when the touch sensing signal is input to the two adjacent touch electrode blocks does not overlap with the time when the tail scan signal is at a high level and the time when the first row scan signal is at a high level. .
本发明实施例的显示面板在不改变像素单元基本结构的前提下,在触控电极断开处附近的扫描线处于高电平时,通过控制电路模块将该触控电极断开处上下两侧的触控电极区块相短接,解决触控电极交界附近横纹的问题,并且广泛适用于多种像素结构和面板架构。进一步地,相邻的两个触控电极区块被输入触控感应信号的时间与其触控电极断开处邻近的扫描线处于高电平的时间没有重叠,避免影响触控效果。Without changing the basic structure of the pixel unit of the display panel of the embodiment of the present invention, when the scan line near the touch electrode disconnection is at a high level, the upper and lower sides of the touch electrode disconnection are controlled by the control circuit module. The touch electrode blocks are shorted to solve the problem of horizontal stripes near the touch electrode interface, and are widely applicable to a variety of pixel structures and panel structures. Further, the time when a touch sensing signal is input to two adjacent touch electrode blocks does not overlap with the time when the scan line adjacent to the touch electrode disconnection is at a high level, so as to avoid affecting the touch effect.
应当说明的是,上述实施例均可根据需要自由组合。以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以做出多个改进和润饰,这些改进和润 饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。It should be noted that the above embodiments can be freely combined as required. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, multiple improvements and retouches can be made. It should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种显示面板,包括:A display panel includes:
    触控电极,所述触控电极被分割为多个触控电极区块,每个触控电极区块对应于多个像素单元;A touch electrode, which is divided into a plurality of touch electrode blocks, each touch electrode block corresponding to a plurality of pixel units;
    多个控制电路模块,每个控制电路模块连接列方向上相邻的两个触控电极区块,用于接收所述相邻的两个触控电极区块中前一个的尾行扫描信号以及后一个的首行扫描信号;A plurality of control circuit modules, each control circuit module is connected to two adjacent touch electrode blocks in a column direction, and is used for receiving a tail scan signal of a previous one of the two adjacent touch electrode blocks and a rear A first line scan signal;
    其中,所述控制电路模块在所述尾行扫描信号和首行扫描信号均为低电平时关断,控制所述相邻的两个触控电极区块电性断开;在所述尾行扫描信号或首行扫描信号为高电平时打开,控制所述相邻的两个触控电极区块电性连接。Wherein, the control circuit module is turned off when the last scanning signal and the first scanning signal are both low level, and controls the adjacent two touch electrode blocks to be electrically disconnected; Or, it is turned on when the first scanning signal is at a high level, and controls the two adjacent touch electrode blocks to be electrically connected.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的显示面板,其特征在于,所述控制电路模块包括第一晶体管、第二晶体管、第三晶体管、第四晶体管、第一电阻和第二电阻;The display panel according to claim 1, wherein the control circuit module includes a first transistor, a second transistor, a third transistor, a fourth transistor, a first resistor, and a second resistor;
    第一晶体管的控制端输入所述尾行扫描信号,第二晶体管的控制端输入所述首行扫描信号,第一晶体管的第一通路端和第二晶体管的第一通路端均连接第一节点,第一晶体管的第二通路端和第二晶体管的第二通路端均输入恒压低电平;The control terminal of the first transistor inputs the tail scan signal, the control terminal of the second transistor inputs the first scan signal, and both the first path terminal of the first transistor and the first path terminal of the second transistor are connected to the first node, The second path terminal of the first transistor and the second path terminal of the second transistor both input a constant voltage low level;
    第三晶体管的控制端连接所述第一节点,第三晶体管的第一通路端连接第二节点,第三晶体管的第二通路端输入恒压低电平;The control terminal of the third transistor is connected to the first node, the first path terminal of the third transistor is connected to the second node, and the second path terminal of the third transistor inputs a constant voltage low level;
    第四晶体管的控制端连接所述第二节点,第四晶体管的第一通路端电性连接所述相邻的两个触控电极区块中的前一个,第四晶体管的第二通路端电性连接所述相邻的两个触控电极区块中的后一个;The control terminal of the fourth transistor is connected to the second node, the first path terminal of the fourth transistor is electrically connected to the previous one of the two adjacent touch electrode blocks, and the second path terminal of the fourth transistor is electrically connected. Sexually connect the latter of the two adjacent touch electrode blocks;
    第一电阻的第一端和第二电阻的第一端均输入电源电压,第一电阻的第二端连接所述第一节点,第二电阻的第二端连接所述第二节点。The first terminal of the first resistor and the first terminal of the second resistor both input the power supply voltage, the second terminal of the first resistor is connected to the first node, and the second terminal of the second resistor is connected to the second node.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的显示面板,其特征在于,所述第一晶体管、第二晶体管、第三晶体管和第四晶体管包括N型晶体管。The display panel according to claim 2, wherein the first transistor, the second transistor, the third transistor, and the fourth transistor include N-type transistors.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的显示面板,其特征在于,所述第一晶体管、第二晶体管和第三晶体管的导通电阻的阻值远小于所述第一电阻和第二电阻的 阻值。The display panel according to claim 2, wherein the resistance values of the on resistances of the first transistor, the second transistor, and the third transistor are much smaller than the resistance values of the first resistance and the second resistance.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的显示面板,其特征在于,所述控制电路模块包括第一晶体管、第二晶体管、第五晶体管和第一电阻;The display panel according to claim 1, wherein the control circuit module includes a first transistor, a second transistor, a fifth transistor, and a first resistor;
    第一晶体管的控制端输入所述尾行扫描信号,第二晶体管的控制端输入所述首行扫描信号,第一晶体管的第一通路端和第二晶体管的第一通路端均连接第一节点,第一晶体管的第二通路端和第二晶体管的第二通路端均输入恒压低电平;The control terminal of the first transistor inputs the tail scan signal, the control terminal of the second transistor inputs the first scan signal, and both the first path terminal of the first transistor and the first path terminal of the second transistor are connected to the first node, The second path terminal of the first transistor and the second path terminal of the second transistor both input a constant voltage low level;
    第五晶体管的控制端连接所述第一节点,第五晶体管的第一通路端电性连接所述相邻的两个触控电极区块中的前一个,第五晶体管的第二通路端电性连接所述相邻的两个触控电极区块中的后一个;A control terminal of the fifth transistor is connected to the first node, a first path terminal of the fifth transistor is electrically connected to a previous one of the two adjacent touch electrode blocks, and a second path terminal of the fifth transistor is electrically connected. Sexually connect the latter of the two adjacent touch electrode blocks;
    第一电阻的第一端输入电源电压,第一电阻的第二端连接所述第一节点。A first terminal of the first resistor is input with a power supply voltage, and a second terminal of the first resistor is connected to the first node.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的显示面板,其特征在于,所述第一晶体管和第二晶体管包括N型晶体管,所述第五晶体管包括P型晶体管。The display panel according to claim 5, wherein the first transistor and the second transistor include an N-type transistor, and the fifth transistor includes a P-type transistor.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的显示面板,其特征在于,所述第一晶体管和第二晶体管的导通电阻的阻值远小于所述第一电阻的阻值。The display panel according to claim 5, wherein resistance values of on-resistances of the first transistor and the second transistor are much smaller than resistance values of the first resistor.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的显示面板,其特征在于,所述触控电极区块在处于显示阶段时输入共电极信号用作共电极;The display panel according to claim 1, wherein a common electrode signal is input as a common electrode when the touch electrode block is in a display stage;
    所述触控电极区块在处于触控阶段时输入触控感应信号,接收外界电场变化,产生侦测信号并将侦测信号传递给IC。When the touch electrode block is in a touch phase, a touch sensing signal is input, an external electric field change is received, a detection signal is generated, and the detection signal is transmitted to the IC.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的显示面板,其特征在于,所述相邻的两个触控电极区块被输入触控感应信号的时间与所述尾行扫描信号处于高电平的时间和所述首行扫描信号处于高电平的时间没有重叠。The display panel according to claim 8, wherein a time when a touch sensing signal is input to the two adjacent touch electrode blocks, a time when the last scanning signal is at a high level, and the first time There is no overlap in the time when the line scan signal is at a high level.
  10. 一种根据权利要求1-9任一项所述的显示面板的驱动方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for driving a display panel according to any one of claims 1-9, comprising:
    在尾行扫描信号和首行扫描信号均为低电平时,驱动对应的所述控制电路模块关断,以控制所述相邻的两个触控电极区块电性断开;When the last row scanning signal and the first row scanning signal are both low level, driving the corresponding control circuit module to turn off to control the adjacent two touch electrode blocks to be electrically disconnected;
    在尾行扫描信号或首行扫描信号为高电平时,驱动对应的所述控制电路模块打开,以控制所述相邻的两个触控电极区块电性连接;When the last row scanning signal or the first row scanning signal is at a high level, driving the corresponding control circuit module to open to control the adjacent two touch electrode blocks to be electrically connected;
    其中,所述相邻的两个触控电极区块被输入触控感应信号的时间与所述尾行扫描信号处于高电平的时间和所述首行扫描信号处于高电平的时间没有重叠。Wherein, the time when the touch sensing signals are input to the two adjacent touch electrode blocks does not overlap with the time when the last scanning signal is at a high level and the time when the first scanning signal is at a high level.
PCT/CN2019/103505 2018-09-12 2019-08-30 Display panel and drive method thereof WO2020052447A1 (en)

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