WO2020051938A1 - Broadcast station access method, receiving end and computer-readable storage medium - Google Patents

Broadcast station access method, receiving end and computer-readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020051938A1
WO2020051938A1 PCT/CN2018/106415 CN2018106415W WO2020051938A1 WO 2020051938 A1 WO2020051938 A1 WO 2020051938A1 CN 2018106415 W CN2018106415 W CN 2018106415W WO 2020051938 A1 WO2020051938 A1 WO 2020051938A1
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broadcast
receiving end
broadcasting station
signal
site
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PCT/CN2018/106415
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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朱钧
陈帝亮
尹华镜
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深圳思凯微电子有限公司
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Publication of WO2020051938A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020051938A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/06Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/02Access restriction performed under specific conditions
    • H04W48/04Access restriction performed under specific conditions based on user or terminal location or mobility data, e.g. moving direction, speed
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
    • H04W48/10Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using broadcasted information

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)
  • Circuits Of Receivers In General (AREA)

Abstract

A broadcast station access method, a receiving end and a computer-readable storage medium. The broadcast station access method comprises the following steps: acquiring current location information of the receiving end and coverage information of the broadcast station, and determining a sector where the receiving end is currently located based on the current location information and coverage information of the broadcast station (S10); determining the best broadcast station according to the currently located sector, and receiving a broadcast signal of the best broadcast station (S20). The method can automatically select the best broadcast station for the receiving end based on the location of the receiving end and the coverage information of the broadcast station, and receive a broadcast signal of the best broadcast station so as to ensure the continuous availability of wireless broadcasting services.

Description

广播站点接入方法、接收端及计算机可读存储介质  Access method for broadcasting station, receiving end and computer-readable storage medium Ranch
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及无线数字广播技术领域,尤其涉及广播站点接入方法、接收端及计算机可读存储介质。The invention relates to the technical field of wireless digital broadcasting, in particular to a method for accessing a broadcasting station, a receiving end, and a computer-readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
无线广播系统在实际部署时,根据业务需要可以采用单频网或是多频网When the wireless broadcasting system is actually deployed, it can use single frequency network or multi-frequency network according to business needs.
目前,广泛应用的是按照地域划分的多频网,多频网内不同地域中的广播站点在不同频率的频道上广播特定的节目。例如,多频网内,地域A中的广播站点1在频率为频率1的频道上广播特定节目,地域B中的广播站点2在频率为频率2的频道上广播特定节目,接收端在地域A中时,需要将接收频率调整为频率1,才能接收到广播站点1广播的特定节目,当接收端由地域A移动到地域B后,则需要将接收频率由频率1调整为频率2,才能接收到广播站点2广播的特定节目。At present, a multi-frequency network divided according to regions is widely used. Broadcast stations in different regions in the multi-frequency network broadcast specific programs on channels of different frequencies. For example, in a multi-frequency network, the broadcasting station 1 in the region A broadcasts a specific program on the channel with the frequency of 1 and the broadcasting station 2 in the region B broadcasts the specific program on the channel with the frequency of 2. The receiving end is in the region A In the middle, the receiving frequency needs to be adjusted to frequency 1 in order to receive the specific program broadcast from broadcast site 1. When the receiving end moves from area A to area B, the receiving frequency needs to be adjusted from frequency 1 to frequency 2 before receiving. Go to a specific program broadcast on broadcast site 2.
即在多频网内,随着地域的变化,需要人工手动调整接收端的接收频率,才能保证无线广播服务连续可用。That is, in a multi-frequency network, as the region changes, the receiving frequency of the receiving end needs to be manually adjusted to ensure that the wireless broadcast service is continuously available.
发明内容Summary of the Invention
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种广播站点接入方法、接收端及计算机可读存储介质,旨在解决现有技术中,在多频网内,随着地域的变化,需要人工手动调整接收端的接收频率的技术问题。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for accessing a broadcast site, a receiving end, and a computer-readable storage medium, which are aimed at solving the problem that in the prior art, in a multi-frequency network, as the region changes, the receiving end needs to be manually adjusted manually. Technical issues with reception frequency.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供一种广播站点接入方法,所述广播站点接入方法包括以下步骤:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for accessing a broadcast site, where the method for accessing a broadcast site includes the following steps:
获取接收端当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,基于所述当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,确定所述接收端的当前所处扇区;Acquiring the current location information of the receiving end and coverage information of the broadcasting station, and determining the current sector of the receiving end based on the current location information and the coverage information of the broadcasting station;
根据所述当前所处扇区,确定最佳广播站点,并接收所述最佳广播站点的广播信号。Determine the best broadcast site according to the currently located sector, and receive a broadcast signal of the best broadcast site.
可选的,所述基于所述当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,确定所述接收端的当前所处扇区的步骤包括:Optionally, the step of determining the current sector of the receiving end based on the current location information and broadcast site coverage information includes:
根据所述当前位置信息,以及所述广播站点覆盖信息包含的各个广播站点的位置信息,得到所述接收端相对于各个广播站点的方位角;Obtaining the azimuth of the receiving end relative to each broadcasting station according to the current location information and the location information of each broadcasting station included in the broadcasting station coverage information;
根据所述接收端相对于各个广播站点的方位角,以及所述广播站点覆盖信息包含的各个广播站点的扇区划分信息,确定所述接收端的当前所处扇区。The current sector of the receiving end is determined according to the azimuth of the receiving end relative to each broadcasting station and the sector division information of each broadcasting station included in the broadcasting site coverage information.
可选的,所述根据所述当前所处扇区,确定最佳广播站点的步骤包括:Optionally, the step of determining the best broadcast site according to the current sector includes:
获取所述当前所处扇区的数量;Acquiring the number of the currently located sector;
若所述当前所处扇区的数量为1,则以所述当前所处扇区所属的广播站点为最佳广播站点。If the number of the currently located sectors is 1, the broadcasting station to which the currently located sector belongs is the best broadcasting site.
可选的,所述获取所述当前所处扇区的数量的步骤之后,还包括:Optionally, after the step of obtaining the number of sectors currently located, the method further includes:
若所述当前所处扇区的数量大于1,则根据每个当前所处扇区的覆盖距离,以及所述接收端与每个当前所处扇区所属广播站点的距离,得到所述接收端相对于每个当前所处扇区的入境尺度;If the number of the currently located sectors is greater than 1, the receiving end is obtained according to the coverage distance of each currently located sector and the distance between the receiving end and the broadcasting station to which each currently located sector belongs. The entry scale relative to each current sector;
以最大入境尺度对应的当前所处扇区所属的广播站点为最佳广播站点。The broadcasting station to which the sector currently located corresponding to the maximum entry scale belongs is the best broadcasting station.
可选的,所述接收所述最佳广播站点的广播信号的步骤包括:Optionally, the step of receiving a broadcast signal of the best broadcast site includes:
检测当前是否在接收广播信号,若当前在接收广播信号,则检测当前接收的广播信号对应的广播站点是否为所述最佳广播站点;Detecting whether a broadcast signal is currently being received, and if a broadcast signal is currently being received, detecting whether a broadcast site corresponding to the currently received broadcast signal is the best broadcast site;
若当前接收的广播信号对应的广播站点不为所述最佳广播站点,则获取所述最佳广播站点的信号频率;If the broadcasting station corresponding to the currently received broadcasting signal is not the best broadcasting station, obtaining the signal frequency of the best broadcasting station;
停止接收当前的广播信号,并通过所述最佳广播站点的信号频率接收所述最佳广播站点的广播信号。Stop receiving the current broadcast signal, and receive the broadcast signal of the best broadcast station through the signal frequency of the best broadcast station.
可选的,所述停止接收当前的广播信号,并通过所述最佳广播站点的信号频率接收所述最佳广播站点的广播信号的步骤包括:Optionally, the step of stopping receiving the current broadcast signal and receiving the broadcast signal of the best broadcast station through the signal frequency of the best broadcast station includes:
检测所述接收端是否具备多频道同时接收功能;Detecting whether the receiving end has a multi-channel simultaneous receiving function;
若所述接收端具备多频道同时接收功能,则通过第一接收通道接收当前的广播信号,并检测第二接收通道是否能通过所述最佳广播站点的信号频率接收所述最佳广播站点的广播信号;If the receiving end has a multi-channel simultaneous receiving function, then receiving the current broadcast signal through the first receiving channel, and detecting whether the second receiving channel can receive the signal of the best broadcasting station through the signal frequency of the best broadcasting station. Broadcast signal
若所述第二接收通道能通过所述最佳广播站点的信号频率接收所述最佳广播站点的广播信号,则停止通过第一接收通道接收当前的广播信号,并通过第二接收通道以所述最佳广播站点的信号频率接收所述最佳广播站点的广播信号。If the second receiving channel can receive the broadcasting signal of the best broadcasting station through the signal frequency of the best broadcasting station, stop receiving the current broadcasting signal through the first receiving channel, and use the second receiving channel The signal frequency of the best broadcast station receives a broadcast signal of the best broadcast station.
可选的,所述接收所述最佳广播站点的广播信号的步骤之后,还包括:Optionally, after the step of receiving a broadcast signal of the best broadcast site, the method further includes:
检测所述接收端是否处于移动状态;Detecting whether the receiving end is in a moving state;
若所述接收端处于移动状态,则设置目标时长,并启动计时,当计时时长达到目标时长时,获取接收端新的当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,将所述新的当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,作为当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,并执行基于所述当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,确定所述接收端的当前所处扇区的步骤。If the receiving end is in a mobile state, set a target duration and start timing. When the timing reaches the target duration, obtain new current location information of the receiving end and broadcast station coverage information, and broadcast the new current location information and broadcast information. The site coverage information is used as current location information and broadcast site coverage information, and a step of determining a current sector of the receiving end based on the current location information and the broadcast site coverage information is performed.
可选的,所述若所述接收端处于移动状态,则设置目标时长,并启动计时的步骤包括:Optionally, if the receiving end is in a moving state, the steps of setting a target duration and starting a timing include:
若所述接收端处于移动状态,则获取所述接收端的移动速度,基于所述移动速度设置目标时长,并启动计时。If the receiving end is in a moving state, obtain a moving speed of the receiving end, set a target duration based on the moving speed, and start timing.
此外,为实现上述目的,本发明还提供一种接收端,所述接收端包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的广播站点接入程序,所述广播站点接入程序被所述处理器执行时实现如上所述的广播站点接入方法的步骤。In addition, in order to achieve the foregoing object, the present invention further provides a receiving end, where the receiving end includes: a memory, a processor, and a broadcasting station access program stored on the memory and executable on the processor. The steps of implementing the broadcasting station access method as described above when the broadcasting station access program is executed by the processor are described.
此外,为实现上述目的,本发明还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有广播站点接入程序,所述广播站点接入程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的广播站点接入方法的步骤。In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium stores a broadcasting station access program, and the broadcasting station access program is implemented as described above when executed by a processor. The steps of the broadcasting station access method described above.
本发明中,获取接收端当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,基于所述当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,确定所述接收端的当前所处扇区;根据所述当前所处扇区,确定最佳广播站点,并接收所述最佳广播站点的广播信号。通过本发明,可基于接收端的位置以及广播站点覆盖信息,自动为接收端选择最佳广播站点,并接收最佳广播站点的广播信号,保证无线广播服务的连续可用。In the present invention, the current location information and broadcast site coverage information of the receiving end are obtained, and based on the current location information and broadcast site coverage information, the current sector of the receiving end is determined; according to the current sector, the most recent sector is determined. A best broadcast site, and receive a broadcast signal from the best broadcast site. According to the present invention, based on the location of the receiving end and the coverage information of the broadcasting station, the best broadcasting station can be automatically selected for the receiving end, and the broadcasting signal of the best broadcasting station can be received to ensure the continuous availability of the wireless broadcasting service.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本发明实施例方案涉及的硬件运行环境的接收端结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a receiving end of a hardware operating environment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明广播站点接入方法第一实施例的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a method for accessing a broadcast site according to the present invention;
图3为本发明广播站点接入方法一实施例中广播站点的有效信号覆盖区域的场景示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a valid signal coverage area of a broadcasting station in an embodiment of a method for accessing a broadcasting station according to the present invention;
图4为多频网中某个广播站点广播的广播站点覆盖信息的格式示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a broadcast site coverage information broadcast by a broadcast site in a multi-frequency network.
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization of the purpose, functional characteristics and advantages of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the embodiments and the drawings.
具体实施方式detailed description
应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
如图1所示,图1为本发明实施例方案涉及的硬件运行环境的接收端结构示意图。As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a receiving end of a hardware operating environment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图1所示,该接收端可以包括:处理器1001,例如CPU,网络接口1004,用户接口1003,存储器1005,通信总线1002。其中,通信总线1002用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。用户接口1003可以包括显示屏(Display)、输入单元比如键盘(Keyboard),可选用户接口1003还可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口。网络接口1004可选的可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口(如WI-FI接口)。存储器1005可以是高速RAM存储器,也可以是稳定的存储器(non-volatile memory),例如磁盘存储器。存储器1005可选的还可以是独立于前述处理器1001的存储装置。As shown in FIG. 1, the receiving end may include a processor 1001, such as a CPU, a network interface 1004, a user interface 1003, a memory 1005, and a communication bus 1002. The communication bus 1002 is used to implement connection and communication between these components. The user interface 1003 may include a display, an input unit such as a keyboard, and the optional user interface 1003 may further include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface. The network interface 1004 may optionally include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface (such as a WI-FI interface). The memory 1005 may be a high-speed RAM memory or a non-volatile memory. memory), such as disk storage. The memory 1005 may optionally be a storage device independent of the foregoing processor 1001.
本领域技术人员可以理解,图1中示出的接收端结构并不构成对接收端的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure of the receiving end shown in FIG. 1 does not constitute a limitation on the receiving end, and may include more or less parts than shown in the figure, or some parts may be combined, or different parts may be arranged.
如图1所示,作为一种计算机存储介质的存储器1005中可以包括操作系统、网络通信模块、用户接口模块以及广播站点接入程序。As shown in FIG. 1, the memory 1005 as a computer storage medium may include an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and a broadcasting station access program.
在图1所示的接收端中,网络接口1004主要用于连接后台服务器,与后台服务器进行数据通信;用户接口1003主要用于连接客户端(用户端),与客户端进行数据通信;而处理器1001可以用于调用存储器1005中存储的广播站点接入程序,并执行以下操作:In the receiving end shown in FIG. 1, the network interface 1004 is mainly used to connect to the background server and perform data communication with the background server; the user interface 1003 is mainly used to connect to the client (user) and perform data communication with the client; The controller 1001 can be used to call a broadcasting station access program stored in the memory 1005 and perform the following operations:
获取接收端当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,基于所述当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,确定所述接收端的当前所处扇区;Acquiring the current location information of the receiving end and coverage information of the broadcasting station, and determining the current sector of the receiving end based on the current location information and the coverage information of the broadcasting station;
根据所述当前所处扇区,确定最佳广播站点,并接收所述最佳广播站点的广播信号。Determine the best broadcast site according to the currently located sector, and receive a broadcast signal of the best broadcast site.
进一步地,处理器1001可以调用存储器1005中存储的广播站点接入程序,还执行以下操作:Further, the processor 1001 may call a broadcast site access program stored in the memory 1005, and further perform the following operations:
根据所述当前位置信息,以及所述广播站点覆盖信息包含的各个广播站点的位置信息,得到所述接收端相对于各个广播站点的方位角;Obtaining the azimuth of the receiving end relative to each broadcasting station according to the current location information and the location information of each broadcasting station included in the broadcasting station coverage information;
根据所述接收端相对于各个广播站点的方位角,以及所述广播站点覆盖信息包含的各个广播站点的扇区划分信息,确定所述接收端的当前所处扇区。The current sector of the receiving end is determined according to the azimuth of the receiving end relative to each broadcasting station and the sector division information of each broadcasting station included in the broadcasting site coverage information.
进一步地,处理器1001可以调用存储器1005中存储的广播站点接入程序,还执行以下操作:Further, the processor 1001 may call a broadcast site access program stored in the memory 1005, and further perform the following operations:
获取所述当前所处扇区的数量;Acquiring the number of the currently located sector;
若所述当前所处扇区的数量为1,则以所述当前所处扇区所属的广播站点为最佳广播站点。If the number of the currently located sectors is 1, the broadcasting station to which the currently located sector belongs is the best broadcasting site.
进一步地,处理器1001可以调用存储器1005中存储的广播站点接入程序,还执行以下操作:Further, the processor 1001 may call a broadcast site access program stored in the memory 1005, and further perform the following operations:
若所述当前所处扇区的数量大于1,则根据每个当前所处扇区的覆盖距离,以及所述接收端与每个当前所处扇区所属广播站点的距离,得到所述接收端相对于每个当前所处扇区的入境尺度;If the number of the currently located sectors is greater than 1, the receiving end is obtained according to the coverage distance of each currently located sector and the distance between the receiving end and the broadcasting station to which each currently located sector belongs. The entry scale relative to each current sector;
以最大入境尺度对应的当前所处扇区所属的广播站点为最佳广播站点。The broadcasting station to which the sector currently located corresponding to the maximum entry scale belongs is the best broadcasting station.
进一步地,处理器1001可以调用存储器1005中存储的广播站点接入程序,还执行以下操作:Further, the processor 1001 may call a broadcast site access program stored in the memory 1005, and further perform the following operations:
检测当前是否在接收广播信号,若当前在接收广播信号,则检测当前接收的广播信号对应的广播站点是否为所述最佳广播站点;Detecting whether a broadcast signal is currently being received, and if a broadcast signal is currently being received, detecting whether a broadcast site corresponding to the currently received broadcast signal is the best broadcast site;
若当前接收的广播信号对应的广播站点不为所述最佳广播站点,则获取所述最佳广播站点的信号频率;If the broadcasting station corresponding to the currently received broadcasting signal is not the best broadcasting station, obtaining the signal frequency of the best broadcasting station;
停止接收当前的广播信号,并通过所述最佳广播站点的信号频率接收所述最佳广播站点的广播信号。Stop receiving the current broadcast signal, and receive the broadcast signal of the best broadcast station through the signal frequency of the best broadcast station.
进一步地,处理器1001可以调用存储器1005中存储的广播站点接入程序,还执行以下操作:Further, the processor 1001 may call a broadcast site access program stored in the memory 1005, and further perform the following operations:
检测所述接收端是否具备多频道同时接收功能;Detecting whether the receiving end has a multi-channel simultaneous receiving function;
若所述接收端具备多频道同时接收功能,则通过第一接收通道接收当前的广播信号,并检测第二接收通道是否能通过所述最佳广播站点的信号频率接收所述最佳广播站点的广播信号;If the receiving end has a multi-channel simultaneous receiving function, then receiving the current broadcast signal through the first receiving channel, and detecting whether the second receiving channel can receive the signal of the best broadcasting station through the signal frequency of the best broadcasting station. Broadcast signal
若所述第二接收通道能通过所述最佳广播站点的信号频率接收所述最佳广播站点的广播信号,则停止通过第一接收通道接收当前的广播信号,并通过第二接收通道以所述最佳广播站点的信号频率接收所述最佳广播站点的广播信号。If the second receiving channel can receive the broadcasting signal of the best broadcasting station through the signal frequency of the best broadcasting station, stop receiving the current broadcasting signal through the first receiving channel, and use the second receiving channel The signal frequency of the best broadcast station receives a broadcast signal of the best broadcast station.
进一步地,处理器1001可以调用存储器1005中存储的广播站点接入程序,还执行以下操作:Further, the processor 1001 may call a broadcast site access program stored in the memory 1005, and further perform the following operations:
检测所述接收端是否处于移动状态;Detecting whether the receiving end is in a moving state;
若所述接收端处于移动状态,则设置目标时长,并启动计时,当计时时长达到目标时长时,获取接收端新的当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,将所述新的当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,作为当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,并执行基于所述当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,确定所述接收端的当前所处扇区的步骤。If the receiving end is in a mobile state, set a target duration and start timing. When the timing reaches the target duration, obtain new current location information of the receiving end and broadcast station coverage information, and broadcast the new current location information and broadcast information. The site coverage information is used as current location information and broadcast site coverage information, and a step of determining a current sector of the receiving end based on the current location information and the broadcast site coverage information is performed.
进一步地,处理器1001可以调用存储器1005中存储的广播站点接入程序,还执行以下操作:Further, the processor 1001 may call a broadcast site access program stored in the memory 1005, and further perform the following operations:
若所述接收端处于移动状态,则获取所述接收端的移动速度,基于所述移动速度设置目标时长,并启动计时。If the receiving end is in a moving state, obtain a moving speed of the receiving end, set a target duration based on the moving speed, and start timing.
参照图2,图2为本发明广播站点接入方法第一实施例的流程示意图。Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a method for accessing a broadcasting station according to the present invention.
在一实施例中,所述广播站点接入方法包括: In an embodiment, the method for accessing a broadcast site includes:
步骤S10,获取接收端当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,基于所述当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,确定所述接收端的当前所处扇区;Step S10: Acquire the current location information and broadcast site coverage information of the receiving end, and determine the current sector where the receiver is located based on the current location information and broadcast site coverage information;
本实施例中,广播站点覆盖信息包括:多频网网络编号、多频网中各个广播站点的信号频率、各个广播站点的位置(例如经纬度坐标)、各个广播站点的有效信号覆盖区域信息。In this embodiment, the broadcasting station coverage information includes: a multi-frequency network network number, a signal frequency of each broadcasting station in the multi-frequency network, a location of each broadcasting station (such as latitude and longitude coordinates), and effective signal coverage area information of each broadcasting station.
本实施例中,考虑到广播站点在实际部署时,由于选址、地形、天线方向性等各方面因素的差异,广播站点的有效信号覆盖区域并非简单的以广播站点为中心向周围辐射的圆形区域。参照图3,图3为本发明广播站点接入方法一实施例中广播站点的有效信号覆盖区域的场景示意图。如图3所示,将有效信号的覆盖区域划分为m个扇区,每个扇区由对应的复平面相位角θn(n=1,2,…,m)来指示该扇区的方位,以及参数Ln(n=1,2,…,m)来指示每个扇区的的信号覆盖距离理论上只要m的取值足够大,就可以准确表达任意形状的信号覆盖区,但在实际应用中应该合理选择m的取值和θn的单位,在准确性和数据量方面作出折中考虑。即在本实施例中,θn(n=1,2,…,m)以及对应的Ln(n=1,2,…,m),作为某个广播站点的有效信号覆盖区域信息。In this embodiment, when the broadcasting station is actually deployed, due to differences in various factors such as location selection, terrain, and antenna directivity, the effective signal coverage area of the broadcasting station is not simply a circle radiating to the surroundings with the broadcasting station as the center. Shaped area. Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a valid signal coverage area of a broadcasting station in an embodiment of a method for accessing a broadcasting station according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the coverage area of the effective signal is divided into m sectors, and each sector is indicated by the corresponding complex plane phase angle θ n (n = 1, 2, ..., m) to indicate the position of the sector. , And the parameter L n (n = 1, 2, ..., m) to indicate the signal coverage distance of each sector. In theory, as long as the value of m is large enough, the signal coverage area of any shape can be accurately expressed. In practical applications, the value of m and the unit of θ n should be selected reasonably, and compromises should be made in terms of accuracy and data volume. That is, in this embodiment, θ n (n = 1, 2, ..., m) and corresponding L n (n = 1, 2, ..., m) are used as effective signal coverage area information of a certain broadcasting station.
在一实施例中,m的取值可以参照有效信号的平均覆盖范围和边缘位置信号质量保持稳定的范围来确定。例如,如果扇区划分为均匀的,测得一个FM广播信号的传输距离的平均值为DAv,而且在信号覆盖的边缘区域,通过测量得出距离间隔为L的范围内信号的强度保持相对稳定,那么m的取值可以由公式m=2*pi*DAv/L计算得到。当扇区划分为非均匀时,则需要在信号覆盖的边缘区域,依次通过测量得出每个扇区的实际大小,保证每个扇区的信号覆盖距离能够真实反映出实际的接收效果。In an embodiment, the value of m can be determined by referring to the average coverage of the effective signal and the range where the edge position signal quality remains stable. For example, if the sector is divided uniformly, the average value of the transmission distance of an FM broadcast signal is measured as D Av , and in the edge area covered by the signal, the signal strength remains within the range of the distance interval L measured by the measurement. Stable, then the value of m can be calculated by the formula m = 2 * pi * D Av / L. When sectors are classified as non-uniform, the actual size of each sector needs to be measured in turn in the edge area covered by the signal to ensure that the signal coverage distance of each sector can truly reflect the actual reception effect.
接收端获取广播站点覆盖信息的方法一:Method 1 for the receiving end to obtain coverage information of the broadcasting station:
如表1所示,表1为多频网中某个广播站点的覆盖信息示意表。As shown in Table 1, Table 1 is a schematic table of coverage information of a broadcasting station in a multi-frequency network.
表1Table 1
参数parameter 符号symbol 单位unit 备注Note
信号频率Signal frequency FF 100kHz100kHz 调频广播通常以100kHz为间隔单位FM broadcasting is usually in units of 100kHz intervals
经纬度坐标Latitude and longitude coordinates (x,y)(X, y) lng,latlng, lat 也可用经纬高三维坐标,达到更好效果You can also use the longitude and latitude three-dimensional coordinates to achieve better results
扇区方位角Sector azimuth θn(n=1,2,…,m)θ n (n = 1, 2, ..., m) 2π/m2π / m 取圆周(2π)的1⁄m作单位,即可用位整数来表达角度,例如m=256时,单位角度为π/128。Taking 1⁄m of the circle (2π) as the unit, the integer can be used to express the angle. For example, when m = 256, the unit angle is π / 128.
扇区覆盖距离Sector coverage distance Ln(n=1,2,…,m)L n (n = 1, 2, ..., m) kmkm 可以根据最小信号电平来确定覆盖距离Coverage distance can be determined based on minimum signal level
本实施例中,多频网中每个广播站点的覆盖信息以表1所示的信息形式,构成步骤S10中所述的广播站点覆盖信息,可以在一终端上生成广播站点覆盖信息,然后通过数据传输(有线传输、无线传输)的方式,将广播站点覆盖信息发送至接收端。In this embodiment, the coverage information of each broadcast site in the multi-frequency network is in the form of information shown in Table 1, and constitutes the broadcast site coverage information described in step S10. The broadcast site coverage information can be generated on a terminal, and then Data transmission (wired transmission, wireless transmission), sending broadcast station coverage information to the receiving end.
接收端获取广播站点覆盖信息的方法二:Method two for the receiving end to obtain coverage information of the broadcasting station:
本发明另一可选实施例中,每个广播站点广播不同广播站点覆盖信息,当接收端处于某个广播站点的广播范围时,便可收到该广播站点广播的广播站点覆盖信息。该广播站点覆盖信息中包括:多频网网络编号、当前站点信息、邻区站点个数N以及邻区站点信息。如图4所示,图4为多频网中某个广播站点广播的广播站点覆盖信息的格式示意图。如表2所示,表2为多频网中某个广播站点广播的广播站点覆盖信息示意表。In another optional embodiment of the present invention, each broadcast site broadcasts different broadcast site coverage information. When the receiving end is in the broadcast range of a certain broadcast site, the broadcast site coverage information broadcast by the broadcast site can be received. The broadcast site coverage information includes: the multi-frequency network network number, the current site information, the number of neighboring stations N, and the information of the neighboring stations. As shown in FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a format of broadcast site coverage information broadcast by a broadcast site in a multi-frequency network. As shown in Table 2, Table 2 is a schematic table of broadcast site coverage information broadcast by a broadcast site in a multi-frequency network.
表2Table 2
参数名parameter name 位数Digit 说明Description
多频网络编号Multi-frequency network number 32bits32bits 多个广播发射站组成多频网络,每个多频网络有唯一标识编号,可按地区、业务等分段表示,因涉及国家标准化,本发明不限定其具体格式。A plurality of broadcast transmitting stations form a multi-frequency network, and each multi-frequency network has a unique identification number, which can be expressed in sections according to regions, services, and the like. Because it involves national standardization, the present invention does not limit its specific format.
当前站点编号Current site number 8bits8bits 当前接收到的信号所属广播发射站在多频网络中的标识编号。The identification number of the broadcast transmitting station to which the currently received signal belongs.
当前站点信号频率Current station signal frequency 8bits8bits 100kHz为间隔,表示87MHz~108MHz范围内的所有频点。100kHz is the interval, which means all frequency points in the range of 87MHz ~ 108MHz.
当前站点经纬度坐标Latitude and longitude coordinates of the current station 32bits32bits 高16比特以(90°/215)为单位表示纬度值,正数表示北纬,负数表示南纬,低16比特以(180°/215)为单位表示经度值,正数表示东经,负数表示西经The upper 16 bits indicate the latitude value in units of (90 ° / 2 15 ), the positive number indicates the north latitude, the negative number indicates the south latitude, the lower 16 bits indicate the longitude value in the unit of (180 ° / 2 15 ), and the positive number indicates the east longitude, and the negative number Expressing West Longitude
当前站点扇区个数mNumber of sector of the current site m 8bits8bits 当前站点扇区划分情况Current site sector division
当前站点扇区方位角 θn(n=1,2,…,m) Azimuth angle θ n of the current station sector (n = 1, 2, ..., m) 8bits8bits 将圆周分成若干扇区,每个扇区序号对应一个角度。The circumference is divided into several sectors, and each sector number corresponds to an angle.
当前站点扇区覆盖距离 Ln(n=1,2,…,m) Current site sector coverage distance L n (n = 1, 2, ..., m) 8bits8bits 以公里为单位表示每个扇区对应的信号有效覆盖距离Represents the effective coverage distance of the signal corresponding to each sector in kilometers
邻区站点个数 NNumber of neighbor stations N 8bits8bits 与当前站点相邻的属于同一个多频网络的其他站点的个数。The number of other sites adjacent to the current site that belong to the same multi-frequency network.
各个邻区站点编号、邻区站点信号频率、邻区站点经纬度坐标、邻区站点扇区个数、邻区站点扇区方位角、邻区站点扇区覆盖距离Neighbor station number, neighbor station signal frequency, neighbor station latitude and longitude coordinates, neighbor station sector number, neighbor station sector azimuth, neighbor station sector coverage distance 参照上述当前站点的参数位数Refer to the parameter digits of the above current station 参照上述当前站点的说明。Refer to the description of the current site above.
图4及表2中所列的位数仅为示例,并不是固定取值,实际应用中根据需要进行选择。The number of digits listed in Figure 4 and Table 2 is only an example, and is not a fixed value. In actual applications, the number of digits is selected according to needs.
本实施例中,可通过普通导航定位方法获取接收端当前位置信息。In this embodiment, the current location information of the receiving end may be obtained by a common navigation and positioning method.
进一步的,一实施例中,通过上述方法,获取接收端当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息后,基于所述当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,确定所述接收端的当前所处扇区的步骤包括:Further, in an embodiment, after obtaining the current location information of the receiving end and the coverage information of the broadcasting station by using the above method, determining the current sector of the receiving end based on the current location information and the coverage information of the broadcasting station includes: :
根据所述当前位置信息,以及所述广播站点覆盖信息包含的各个广播站点的位置信息,得到所述接收端相对于各个广播站点的方位角;Obtaining the azimuth of the receiving end relative to each broadcasting station according to the current location information and the location information of each broadcasting station included in the broadcasting station coverage information;
根据所述接收端相对于各个广播站点的方位角,以及所述广播站点覆盖信息包含的各个广播站点的扇区划分信息,确定所述接收端的当前所处扇区。The current sector of the receiving end is determined according to the azimuth of the receiving end relative to each broadcasting station and the sector division information of each broadcasting station included in the broadcasting site coverage information.
本实施例中,接收端的当前位置信息以及广播站点的位置信息均可通过卫星定位的方式获得,都属于ECEF坐标系(地心地固坐标系),可以将广播站点经纬度坐标作为原点建立ENU坐标系(东-北-天坐标系,即站心坐标系),接收端的ECEF坐标转换到这个ENU坐标系上,即可方便地得到基线距离(即接收端到广播站的距离)、方位角、仰角等数据。该计算过程为公开技术,非本发明阐述重点。In this embodiment, the current location information of the receiving end and the location information of the broadcasting station can both be obtained by satellite positioning. They both belong to the ECEF coordinate system (geocentric and solid-fixed coordinate system). The ENU coordinate system can be established using the latitude and longitude coordinates of the broadcasting station as the origin (East-North-Sky coordinate system, that is, the station center coordinate system), the ECEF coordinates of the receiving end are converted to this ENU coordinate system, and the baseline distance (that is, the distance from the receiving end to the broadcasting station), azimuth, and elevation can be easily obtained. And other data. This calculation process is a public technology and is not the focus of the present invention.
例如,广播站点覆盖信息包含的各个广播站点的位置信息为:广播站点A的位置信息、广播站点B的位置信息以及广播站点C的位置信息。基于上述计算,可得到接收端相对于广播站点A的方位角θ1、接收端相对于广播站点B的方位角θ2以及接收端相对于广播站点C的方位角θ3。根据广播站点覆盖信息包含的广播站点A的扇区划分信息(广播站点A中各个扇区的方位角以及各个扇区的覆盖距离)、广播站点B的扇区划分信息(广播站点B中各个扇区的方位角以及各个扇区的覆盖距离)以及广播站点C的扇区划分信息(广播站点C中各个扇区的方位角以及各个扇区的覆盖距离),确定接收端的当前所处扇区。For example, the location information of each broadcasting site included in the broadcasting site coverage information is: location information of broadcasting site A, location information of broadcasting site B, and location information of broadcasting site C. Based on the above calculations, the azimuth angle θ1 of the receiving end relative to the broadcasting station A, the azimuth angle θ2 of the receiving end relative to the broadcasting station B, and the azimuth angle θ3 of the receiving end relative to the broadcasting station C can be obtained. According to the sector division information of broadcast site A (azimuth of each sector in broadcast site A and the coverage distance of each sector) included in the coverage information of broadcast site, the sector division information of broadcast site B (each sector in broadcast site B) The azimuth of the area and the coverage distance of each sector) and the sector division information of the broadcast site C (the azimuth of each sector in the broadcast site C and the coverage distance of each sector) determine the current sector of the receiving end.
步骤S20,根据所述当前所处扇区,确定最佳广播站点,并接收所述最佳广播站点的广播信号。Step S20: Determine an optimal broadcasting site according to the sector in which the current location is located, and receive a broadcasting signal of the optimal broadcasting site.
本实施例中,所述根据所述当前所处扇区,确定最佳广播站点的步骤包括:In this embodiment, the step of determining the best broadcast site according to the current sector includes:
获取所述当前所处扇区的数量;Acquiring the number of the currently located sector;
若所述当前所处扇区的数量为1,则以所述当前所处扇区所属的广播站点为最佳广播站点。If the number of the currently located sectors is 1, the broadcasting station to which the currently located sector belongs is the best broadcasting site.
本实施例中,若根据步骤S10,确定接收端的当前所处扇区数量为1,即接收端仅处于广播站点A的某个扇区中,则将广播站点A作为最佳广播站点;或接收端仅处于广播站点B的某个扇区中,则将广播站点B作为最佳广播站点;或接收端仅处于广播站点C的某个扇区中,则将广播站点C作为最佳广播站点。In this embodiment, if it is determined according to step S10 that the current number of sectors of the receiving end is 1, that is, the receiving end is only in a certain sector of the broadcasting site A, the broadcasting site A is regarded as the best broadcasting site; If the terminal is only in a certain sector of the broadcast site B, the broadcast site B is regarded as the best broadcast site; or if the receiver is only in a certain sector of the broadcast site C, the broadcast site C is regarded as the best broadcast site.
另一实施例中,若所述当前所处扇区的数量大于1,则根据每个当前所处扇区的覆盖距离,以及所述接收端与每个当前所处扇区所属广播站点的距离,得到所述接收端相对于每个当前所处扇区的入境尺度;In another embodiment, if the number of currently located sectors is greater than 1, according to the coverage distance of each currently located sector, and the distance between the receiving end and the broadcasting station to which each currently located sector belongs To obtain an entry scale of the receiving end with respect to each currently located sector;
以最大入境尺度对应的当前所处扇区所属的广播站点为最佳广播站点。The broadcasting station to which the sector currently located corresponding to the maximum entry scale belongs is the best broadcasting station.
本实施例中,若根据步骤S10,确定接收端的当前所处扇区数量大于1,例如,接收端同时处于广播站点A的扇区a1、广播站点B的扇区b1以及广播站点C的扇区c1中。则根据公式Kr=Ln-Sr,计算得到接收端相对于扇区a1的入境尺度Ka、接收端相对于扇区b1的入境尺度Kb以及接收端相对于扇区c1的入境尺度Kc。其中,Ln为每个扇区的覆盖距离,Sr为接收端到每个广播站点的距离。可以看出,入境尺度Kr反映了接收端进入了该站点信号覆盖区域的程度,Kr越大说明接收信号的可靠性越高。因此,从Ka、Kb以及Kc中选择一个值最大的,并将对应的当前所处扇区所属的广播站点作为最佳广播站点。还可基于Ka、Kb以及Kc的大小,设置广播站点A、广播站点B以及广播站点C的优先级。例如Ka<Kb<Kc,则广播站点A的优先级<广播站点B的优先级<广播站点C的优先级。In this embodiment, if it is determined according to step S10 that the current number of sectors of the receiving end is greater than 1, for example, the receiving end is simultaneously in sector a1 of broadcasting site A1, sector b1 of broadcasting site B, and sector of broadcasting site C c1. According to the equation K r = L n -S r, calculated by the reception end with respect to the entry sector a1 of scale K a, the receiving end for receiving the entry end of the scale K b and scale for the entry sector b1 c1 of sectors K c . Among them, L n is the coverage distance of each sector, and S r is the distance from the receiving end to each broadcasting station. It can be seen that the entry scale K r reflects the extent to which the receiving end has entered the signal coverage area of the site, and the greater the K r , the higher the reliability of the received signal. Thus, selecting a maximum value from the K a, K b and K c, the broadcast station is currently located and the corresponding sector as the best broadcasting station belongs. Also be based on K a, K b and K c size, set priority broadcast site A, site B and a broadcast station broadcasting the C. For example, if K a <K b <K c , the priority of broadcast site A <the priority of broadcast site B <the priority of broadcast site C.
本发明另一实施例中,还可以是直接计算接收端与每个广播站点的距离,以相距最近的广播站点作为最佳广播站点。In another embodiment of the present invention, the distance between the receiving end and each broadcasting station may be directly calculated, and the nearest broadcasting station is used as the best broadcasting station.
本实施例中,基于上述方法,确定最佳广播站点之后,所述接收所述最佳广播站点的广播信号的步骤包括:In this embodiment, after determining the best broadcast site based on the above method, the step of receiving a broadcast signal of the best broadcast site includes:
检测当前是否在接收广播信号,若当前在接收广播信号,则检测当前接收的广播信号对应的广播站点是否为所述最佳广播站点;Detecting whether a broadcast signal is currently being received, and if a broadcast signal is currently being received, detecting whether a broadcast site corresponding to the currently received broadcast signal is the best broadcast site;
若当前接收的广播信号对应的广播站点不为所述最佳广播站点,则获取所述最佳广播站点的信号频率;If the broadcasting station corresponding to the currently received broadcasting signal is not the best broadcasting station, obtaining the signal frequency of the best broadcasting station;
停止接收当前的广播信号,并通过所述最佳广播站点的信号频率接收所述最佳广播站点的广播信号。Stop receiving the current broadcast signal, and receive the broadcast signal of the best broadcast station through the signal frequency of the best broadcast station.
本实施例中,最佳广播站点的信号频率F从广播站点覆盖信息中获取。若当前未接收广播信号,则将接收端的频率调整为F,开始接收最佳广播站点的广播信号。In this embodiment, the signal frequency F of the best broadcasting station is obtained from the broadcasting station coverage information. If the broadcast signal is not currently received, the frequency of the receiving end is adjusted to F, and the broadcast signal of the best broadcast station is started to be received.
若当前在接收广播信号,则检测当前接收的广播信号对应的广播站点是否为最佳广播站点,若不是,则进行信号切换。即当前接收站点与最佳广播站点不同时,才进行信号切换。If a broadcast signal is currently being received, it is detected whether the broadcast station corresponding to the currently received broadcast signal is the best broadcast station, and if not, signal switching is performed. That is, the signal is switched only when the current receiving station is different from the best broadcasting station.
信号切换方式一:Signal switching method 1:
接收端先从广播站点覆盖信息表中查到最佳站点的信号频率Ft,然后停止对当前站点信号Fc的接收,再用新的频率Ft启动接收。The receiving end first finds the signal frequency F t of the best station from the coverage information table of the broadcasting station, then stops receiving the signal F c of the current station, and then starts receiving with the new frequency F t .
如果Ft的发射机因为故障或维护等原因而停机,就会出现Ft信号接收失败的情况,此时就要执行回滚操作,停止Ft的接收,启动Fc的接收,退回到原来的信号。同时,标注这个切换失败的站点为不可用状态。这种切换方式实现简单、成本低,但在切换期间信号会中断,并且存在切换失败的可能。If the transmitter of F t is stopped due to failure or maintenance, the F t signal reception failure will occur. At this time, a rollback operation must be performed to stop F t reception, start F c reception, and return to the original. signal of. At the same time, mark the site that failed the switch as unavailable. This switching method is simple to implement and low in cost, but the signal is interrupted during the switching, and there is a possibility that the switching fails.
信号切换方式二:Signal switching method two:
一实施例中,所述停止接收当前的广播信号,并通过所述最佳广播站点的信号频率接收所述最佳广播站点的广播信号的步骤包括:In an embodiment, the step of stopping receiving the current broadcast signal and receiving the broadcast signal of the best broadcast station through the signal frequency of the best broadcast station includes:
检测所述接收端是否具备多频道同时接收功能;Detecting whether the receiving end has a multi-channel simultaneous receiving function;
若所述接收端具备多频道同时接收功能,则通过第一接收通道接收当前的广播信号,并检测第二接收通道是否能通过所述最佳广播站点的信号频率接收所述最佳广播站点的广播信号;If the receiving end has a multi-channel simultaneous receiving function, then receiving the current broadcast signal through the first receiving channel, and detecting whether the second receiving channel can receive the signal of the best broadcasting station through the signal frequency of the best broadcasting station. Broadcast signal
若所述第二接收通道能通过所述最佳广播站点的信号频率接收所述最佳广播站点的广播信号,则停止通过第一接收通道接收当前的广播信号,并通过第二接收通道以所述最佳广播站点的信号频率接收所述最佳广播站点的广播信号。If the second receiving channel can receive the broadcasting signal of the best broadcasting station through the signal frequency of the best broadcasting station, stop receiving the current broadcasting signal through the first receiving channel, and use the second receiving channel The signal frequency of the best broadcast station receives a broadcast signal of the best broadcast station.
本实施例中,如果接收端具备两个或多个频道同时接收的功能,则可以将一个频道为主通道,保持对当前站点Fc的信号接收;另一个为副通道,尝试连接最佳广播站点Ft的信号。如果副通道连接成功,就将副通道作为主通道继续工作。原来的主通道则转作副通道,在下一次触发信号切换时去尝试连接新的站点。主通道和副通道的身份可以随时转换,不存在回滚操作。可实现高可靠的无缝切换,保证信号切换期间信号不会中断。In this embodiment, if the receiving end has the function of receiving two or more channels at the same time, one channel can be used as the main channel and the signal reception of the current site F c can be maintained; the other is the secondary channel, and the best broadcast is attempted. Signal of station F t . If the secondary channel is successfully connected, the secondary channel will continue to work as the primary channel. The original main channel is converted into a secondary channel, and the next time a signal switch is triggered, an attempt is made to connect to a new site. The identity of the primary and secondary channels can be changed at any time, and there is no rollback operation. Highly reliable seamless switching can be realized, and the signal will not be interrupted during signal switching.
本实施例中,获取接收端当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,基于所述当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,确定所述接收端的当前所处扇区;根据所述当前所处扇区,确定最佳广播站点,并接收所述最佳广播站点的广播信号。通过本实施例,可基于接收端的位置以及广播站点覆盖信息,自动为接收端选择最佳广播站点,并接收最佳广播站点的广播信号,保证无线广播服务的连续可用。In this embodiment, the current location information and broadcast site coverage information of the receiving end are obtained, and based on the current location information and broadcast site coverage information, the current sector of the receiving end is determined; and based on the current sector, determining A best broadcast site, and receive a broadcast signal from the best broadcast site. According to this embodiment, based on the location of the receiving end and the coverage information of the broadcasting station, it is possible to automatically select the best broadcasting station for the receiving end and receive the broadcasting signal of the best broadcasting station to ensure the continuous availability of the wireless broadcasting service.
进一步的,本发明广播站点接入方法一实施例中,步骤S20之后,还包括:Further, in an embodiment of the method for accessing a broadcast site according to the present invention, after step S20, the method further includes:
检测所述接收端是否处于移动状态;Detecting whether the receiving end is in a moving state;
若所述接收端处于移动状态,则设置目标时长,并启动计时,当计时时长达到目标时长时,获取接收端新的当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,将所述新的当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,作为当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,并执行基于所述当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,确定所述接收端的当前所处扇区的步骤。If the receiving end is in a mobile state, set a target duration and start timing. When the timing reaches the target duration, obtain new current location information of the receiving end and broadcast station coverage information, and broadcast the new current location information and broadcast information. The site coverage information is used as current location information and broadcast site coverage information, and a step of determining a current sector of the receiving end based on the current location information and the broadcast site coverage information is performed.
其中,所述若所述接收端处于移动状态,则设置目标时长,并启动计时的步骤包括:Wherein, if the receiving end is in a moving state, the steps of setting a target duration and starting timing include:
若所述接收端处于移动状态,则获取所述接收端的移动速度,基于所述移动速度设置目标时长,并启动计时。If the receiving end is in a moving state, obtain a moving speed of the receiving end, set a target duration based on the moving speed, and start timing.
本实施例中,接收端通过卫星定位功能可以获知自身的移动速度,根据移动速度动态调节信号切换的触发周期,例如10~60秒不等(速度越快,对应的触发周期越短)。使得接收端能够及时切换广播站点获得最佳质量的信号,又避免频繁发生切换导致信号不稳定的风险。In this embodiment, the receiving end can learn its own moving speed through the satellite positioning function, and dynamically adjust the trigger period of signal switching according to the moving speed, for example, ranging from 10 to 60 seconds (the faster the speed, the shorter the corresponding trigger period). It enables the receiver to switch broadcast stations in time to obtain the best quality signal, and avoids the risk of signal instability caused by frequent switching.
当触发时刻达到,接收端重复步骤S10至S20,确定当前最佳站点,如果当前正在接收的站点正是这个最佳站点,就放弃后续操作,等待下一次触发;如果当前正在接收的站点不是这个最佳站点,就执行切换操作。When the triggering time is reached, the receiving end repeats steps S10 to S20 to determine the current best site. If the currently receiving site is the best site, the subsequent operation is abandoned and the next trigger is triggered; if the current receiving site is not this The best site, perform the switch operation.
此外,本发明实施例还提出一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有广播站点接入程序,所述广播站点接入程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的广播站点接入方法的步骤。In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium stores a broadcasting station access program, and when the broadcasting station access program is executed by a processor, the broadcasting described above is implemented. Steps of the site access method.
本发明计算机可读存储介质的具体实施例与上述广播站点接入方法的各个实施例基本相同,在此不做赘述。The specific embodiments of the computer-readable storage medium of the present invention are basically the same as the above embodiments of the method for accessing a broadcast site, and are not described herein again.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者系统不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者系统所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者系统中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "including", "including" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or system including a series of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or system. Without more restrictions, an element limited by the sentence "including a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or system that includes the element.
上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。The sequence numbers of the foregoing embodiments of the present invention are only for description, and do not represent the superiority or inferiority of the embodiments.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在如上所述的一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods in the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary universal hardware platform, and of course, also by hardware, but in many cases the former is better. Implementation. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present invention in essence or a part that contributes to the existing technology can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium such as ROM / RAM as described above , Magnetic disk, optical disc), including a number of instructions to enable a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the embodiments of the present invention.
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and thus do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields All are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种广播站点接入方法,其特征在于,所述广播站点接入方法包括以下步骤: A method for accessing a broadcast site, wherein the method for accessing a broadcast site includes the following steps:
    获取接收端当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,基于所述当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,确定所述接收端的当前所处扇区;Acquiring the current location information of the receiving end and coverage information of the broadcasting station, and determining the current sector of the receiving end based on the current location information and the coverage information of the broadcasting station;
    根据所述当前所处扇区,确定最佳广播站点,并接收所述最佳广播站点的广播信号。Determine the best broadcast site according to the currently located sector, and receive a broadcast signal of the best broadcast site.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的广播站点接入方法,其特征在于,所述接收所述最佳广播站点的广播信号的步骤之后,还包括:The method for accessing a broadcast station according to claim 1, wherein after the step of receiving a broadcast signal of the best broadcast station, further comprising:
    检测所述接收端是否处于移动状态;Detecting whether the receiving end is in a moving state;
    若所述接收端处于移动状态,则设置目标时长,并启动计时,当计时时长达到目标时长时,获取接收端新的当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,将所述新的当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,作为当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,并执行基于所述当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,确定所述接收端的当前所处扇区的步骤。If the receiving end is in a mobile state, set a target duration and start timing. When the timing reaches the target duration, obtain new current location information of the receiving end and broadcast station coverage information, and broadcast the new current location information and broadcast information. The site coverage information is used as current location information and broadcast site coverage information, and a step of determining a current sector of the receiving end based on the current location information and the broadcast site coverage information is performed.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的广播站点接入方法,其特征在于,所述若所述接收端处于移动状态,则设置目标时长,并启动计时的步骤包括:The method for accessing a broadcasting station according to claim 2, wherein if the receiving end is in a mobile state, setting the target duration and starting the timing comprises:
    若所述接收端处于移动状态,则获取所述接收端的移动速度,基于所述移动速度设置目标时长,并启动计时。If the receiving end is in a moving state, obtain a moving speed of the receiving end, set a target duration based on the moving speed, and start timing.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的广播站点接入方法,其特征在于,所述基于所述当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,确定所述接收端的当前所处扇区的步骤包括:The method for accessing a broadcast site according to claim 1, wherein the step of determining a current sector of the receiving end based on the current location information and broadcast site coverage information comprises:
    根据所述当前位置信息,以及所述广播站点覆盖信息包含的各个广播站点的位置信息,得到所述接收端相对于各个广播站点的方位角;Obtaining the azimuth of the receiving end relative to each broadcasting station according to the current location information and the location information of each broadcasting station included in the broadcasting station coverage information;
    根据所述接收端相对于各个广播站点的方位角,以及所述广播站点覆盖信息包含的各个广播站点的扇区划分信息,确定所述接收端的当前所处扇区。The current sector of the receiving end is determined according to the azimuth of the receiving end relative to each broadcasting station and the sector division information of each broadcasting station included in the broadcasting site coverage information.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的广播站点接入方法,其特征在于,所述接收所述最佳广播站点的广播信号的步骤之后,还包括:The method for accessing a broadcast station according to claim 4, wherein after the step of receiving a broadcast signal of the best broadcast station, further comprising:
    检测所述接收端是否处于移动状态;Detecting whether the receiving end is in a moving state;
    若所述接收端处于移动状态,则设置目标时长,并启动计时,当计时时长达到目标时长时,获取接收端新的当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,将所述新的当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,作为当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,并执行基于所述当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,确定所述接收端的当前所处扇区的步骤。If the receiving end is in a mobile state, set a target duration and start timing. When the timing reaches the target duration, obtain new current location information of the receiving end and broadcast station coverage information, and broadcast the new current location information and broadcast information. The site coverage information is used as current location information and broadcast site coverage information, and a step of determining a current sector of the receiving end based on the current location information and the broadcast site coverage information is performed.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的广播站点接入方法,其特征在于,所述若所述接收端处于移动状态,则设置目标时长,并启动计时的步骤包括:The method for accessing a broadcasting station according to claim 5, wherein if the receiving end is in a mobile state, setting the target duration and starting the timing comprises:
    若所述接收端处于移动状态,则获取所述接收端的移动速度,基于所述移动速度设置目标时长,并启动计时。If the receiving end is in a moving state, obtain a moving speed of the receiving end, set a target duration based on the moving speed, and start timing.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的广播站点接入方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述当前所处扇区,确定最佳广播站点的步骤包括:The method for accessing a broadcasting station according to claim 1, wherein the step of determining the best broadcasting station according to the sector in which it is currently located comprises:
    获取所述当前所处扇区的数量;Acquiring the number of the currently located sector;
    若所述当前所处扇区的数量为1,则以所述当前所处扇区所属的广播站点为最佳广播站点。If the number of the currently located sectors is 1, the broadcasting station to which the currently located sector belongs is the best broadcasting site.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的广播站点接入方法,其特征在于,所述获取所述当前所处扇区的数量的步骤之后,还包括:The method for accessing a broadcasting station according to claim 7, wherein after the step of obtaining the number of sectors currently located, further comprising:
    若所述当前所处扇区的数量大于1,则根据每个当前所处扇区的覆盖距离,以及所述接收端与每个当前所处扇区所属广播站点的距离,得到所述接收端相对于每个当前所处扇区的入境尺度;If the number of the currently located sectors is greater than 1, the receiving end is obtained according to the coverage distance of each currently located sector and the distance between the receiving end and the broadcasting station to which each currently located sector belongs. The entry scale relative to each current sector;
    以最大入境尺度对应的当前所处扇区所属的广播站点为最佳广播站点。The broadcasting station to which the sector currently located corresponding to the maximum entry scale belongs is the best broadcasting station.
  9. 如权利要求7所述的广播站点接入方法,其特征在于,所述接收所述最佳广播站点的广播信号的步骤之后,还包括:The method for accessing a broadcasting station according to claim 7, wherein after the step of receiving a broadcasting signal of the best broadcasting station, further comprising:
    检测所述接收端是否处于移动状态;Detecting whether the receiving end is in a moving state;
    若所述接收端处于移动状态,则设置目标时长,并启动计时,当计时时长达到目标时长时,获取接收端新的当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,将所述新的当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,作为当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,并执行基于所述当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,确定所述接收端的当前所处扇区的步骤。If the receiving end is in a mobile state, set a target duration and start timing. When the timing reaches the target duration, obtain new current location information of the receiving end and broadcast station coverage information, and broadcast the new current location information and broadcast information. The site coverage information is used as current location information and broadcast site coverage information, and a step of determining a current sector of the receiving end based on the current location information and the broadcast site coverage information is performed.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的广播站点接入方法,其特征在于,所述若所述接收端处于移动状态,则设置目标时长,并启动计时的步骤包括:The method for accessing a broadcasting station according to claim 9, wherein if the receiving end is in a mobile state, setting the target duration and starting the timing comprises:
    若所述接收端处于移动状态,则获取所述接收端的移动速度,基于所述移动速度设置目标时长,并启动计时。If the receiving end is in a moving state, obtain a moving speed of the receiving end, set a target duration based on the moving speed, and start timing.
  11. 如权利要求1所述的广播站点接入方法,其特征在于,所述接收所述最佳广播站点的广播信号的步骤包括:The method for accessing a broadcasting station according to claim 1, wherein the step of receiving a broadcasting signal of the best broadcasting station comprises:
    检测当前是否在接收广播信号,若当前在接收广播信号,则检测当前接收的广播信号对应的广播站点是否为所述最佳广播站点;Detecting whether a broadcast signal is currently being received, and if a broadcast signal is currently being received, detecting whether a broadcast site corresponding to the currently received broadcast signal is the best broadcast site;
    若当前接收的广播信号对应的广播站点不为所述最佳广播站点,则获取所述最佳广播站点的信号频率;If the broadcasting station corresponding to the currently received broadcasting signal is not the best broadcasting station, obtaining the signal frequency of the best broadcasting station;
    停止接收当前的广播信号,并通过所述最佳广播站点的信号频率接收所述最佳广播站点的广播信号。Stop receiving the current broadcast signal, and receive the broadcast signal of the best broadcast station through the signal frequency of the best broadcast station.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的广播站点接入方法,其特征在于,所述停止接收当前的广播信号,并通过所述最佳广播站点的信号频率接收所述最佳广播站点的广播信号的步骤包括:The method for accessing a broadcast station according to claim 11, wherein the step of stopping receiving a current broadcast signal and receiving a broadcast signal of the best broadcast station through a signal frequency of the best broadcast station includes :
    检测所述接收端是否具备多频道同时接收功能;Detecting whether the receiving end has a multi-channel simultaneous receiving function;
    若所述接收端具备多频道同时接收功能,则通过第一接收通道接收当前的广播信号,并检测第二接收通道是否能通过所述最佳广播站点的信号频率接收所述最佳广播站点的广播信号;If the receiving end has a multi-channel simultaneous receiving function, then receiving the current broadcast signal through the first receiving channel, and detecting whether the second receiving channel can receive the signal of the best broadcasting station through the signal frequency of the best broadcasting station. Broadcast signal
    若所述第二接收通道能通过所述最佳广播站点的信号频率接收所述最佳广播站点的广播信号,则停止通过第一接收通道接收当前的广播信号,并通过第二接收通道以所述最佳广播站点的信号频率接收所述最佳广播站点的广播信号。If the second receiving channel can receive the broadcasting signal of the best broadcasting station through the signal frequency of the best broadcasting station, stop receiving the current broadcasting signal through the first receiving channel, and use the second receiving channel The signal frequency of the best broadcast station receives a broadcast signal of the best broadcast station.
  13. 如权利要求11所述的广播站点接入方法,其特征在于,所述接收所述最佳广播站点的广播信号的步骤之后,还包括:The method for accessing a broadcasting station according to claim 11, after the step of receiving a broadcasting signal of the best broadcasting station, further comprising:
    检测所述接收端是否处于移动状态;Detecting whether the receiving end is in a moving state;
    若所述接收端处于移动状态,则设置目标时长,并启动计时,当计时时长达到目标时长时,获取接收端新的当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,将所述新的当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,作为当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,并执行基于所述当前位置信息以及广播站点覆盖信息,确定所述接收端的当前所处扇区的步骤。If the receiving end is in a mobile state, set a target duration and start timing. When the timing reaches the target duration, obtain new current location information of the receiving end and broadcast station coverage information, and broadcast the new current location information and broadcast information. The site coverage information is used as current location information and broadcast site coverage information, and a step of determining a current sector of the receiving end based on the current location information and the broadcast site coverage information is performed.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的广播站点接入方法,其特征在于,所述若所述接收端处于移动状态,则设置目标时长,并启动计时的步骤包括:The method for accessing a broadcasting station according to claim 13, wherein if the receiving end is in a mobile state, setting the target duration and starting the timing comprises:
    若所述接收端处于移动状态,则获取所述接收端的移动速度,基于所述移动速度设置目标时长,并启动计时。If the receiving end is in a moving state, obtain a moving speed of the receiving end, set a target duration based on the moving speed, and start timing.
  15. 一种接收端,其特征在于,所述接收端包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的广播站点接入程序,所述广播站点接入程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1所述的广播站点接入方法的步骤。A receiving end, characterized in that the receiving end includes: a memory, a processor, and a broadcasting station access program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, and the broadcasting station access program is When the processor executes, the steps of implementing the method for accessing a broadcasting station according to claim 1 are performed.
  16. 一种接收端,其特征在于,所述接收端包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的广播站点接入程序,所述广播站点接入程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求2所述的广播站点接入方法的步骤。A receiving end, characterized in that the receiving end includes: a memory, a processor, and a broadcasting station access program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, and the broadcasting station access program is When the processor executes, the steps of implementing the method for accessing a broadcasting station according to claim 2 are performed.
  17. 一种接收端,其特征在于,所述接收端包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的广播站点接入程序,所述广播站点接入程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求4所述的广播站点接入方法的步骤。A receiving end, characterized in that the receiving end includes: a memory, a processor, and a broadcasting station access program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, and the broadcasting station access program is When the processor executes, the steps of implementing the broadcasting site access method according to claim 4 are implemented.
  18. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有广播站点接入程序,所述广播站点接入程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1所述的广播站点接入方法的步骤。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium stores a broadcasting station access program, and when the broadcasting station access program is executed by a processor, the broadcasting station according to claim 1 is implemented. Steps of the access method.
  19. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有广播站点接入程序,所述广播站点接入程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求2所述的广播站点接入方法的步骤。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium stores a broadcasting station access program, and when the broadcasting station access program is executed by a processor, the broadcasting station according to claim 2 is implemented. Steps of the access method.
  20. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有广播站点接入程序,所述广播站点接入程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求4所述的广播站点接入方法的步骤。A computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a broadcasting station access program, and when the broadcasting station access program is executed by a processor, the broadcasting station according to claim 4 is implemented. Steps of the access method.
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