WO2020045471A1 - Solenoid valve - Google Patents

Solenoid valve Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020045471A1
WO2020045471A1 PCT/JP2019/033641 JP2019033641W WO2020045471A1 WO 2020045471 A1 WO2020045471 A1 WO 2020045471A1 JP 2019033641 W JP2019033641 W JP 2019033641W WO 2020045471 A1 WO2020045471 A1 WO 2020045471A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
guide pipe
coil member
plate
core
end side
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2019/033641
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
寛 宍戸
Original Assignee
いすゞ自動車株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by いすゞ自動車株式会社 filed Critical いすゞ自動車株式会社
Priority to CN201980056766.2A priority Critical patent/CN112601907B/en
Publication of WO2020045471A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020045471A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/06Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to an electromagnetic valve that opens and closes a port provided in a fluid flow passage.
  • Patent Document 1 describes an electromagnetic on-off valve provided between a gas container and a pressure reducing valve.
  • a cylindrical sleeve containing a fixed core and a plunger protrudes outward.
  • the cylindrical sleeve is screwed and fixed to the opening / closing valve mounting hole of the housing with a fixing cylinder.
  • An electromagnetic device is fitted around the cylindrical sleeve.
  • the electromagnetic device is provided with two engaging claws forming an engaging portion.
  • a flange constituting a locking portion is provided on the outer end of the fixing cylinder so as to protrude radially outward. Insertion grooves are formed in the flange at two locations on the periphery.
  • the engaging claw of the electromagnetic device After the engaging claw of the electromagnetic device passes through the insertion groove, the engaging claw is locked to the flange by rotating the electromagnetic device.
  • a pressing ring is externally fitted to the cylindrical sleeve so as to be movable in the axial direction, and is pressed by an urging spring toward the electromagnetic device.
  • the electromagnetic device is pressed in the direction of detachment via the pressing ring by the elastic pressure of the biasing spring, whereby the engaging claw is held on the flange.
  • the electromagnetic device is configured to be easily detachable from the housing.
  • water containing a snow-melting agent sprayed on a road hangs on an electromagnetic valve (a main stop valve or the like) provided in a gas supply path from a gas tank to an engine, causing the snow-melting agent to flow. May be deposited on the outer surface of the guide pipe to corrode the guide pipe. Since a large pressure acts on the guide pipe from the inside, if the guide pipe is corroded, stress corrosion cracking may occur in the guide pipe and the guide pipe may be damaged.
  • an electromagnetic valve a main stop valve or the like
  • An object of the present disclosure is to provide a solenoid valve capable of preventing breakage of a guide pipe.
  • a first aspect of the present disclosure is an electromagnetic valve that opens and closes a port provided in a fluid flow passage, and includes a cylindrical coil member, a first plate, a second plate, a first core portion, and a second core portion.
  • the coil member defines an internal space extending in a predetermined direction.
  • the first plate is a magnetic body that has an opening that communicates with the internal space and is disposed on one end side of the coil member in the predetermined direction.
  • the second plate is a magnetic body disposed on the other end side of the coil member in the predetermined direction.
  • the first core portion is a magnetic body disposed on the other end side in the internal space of the coil member.
  • a second core portion a cylindrical guide pipe extending in the predetermined direction, a flange-shaped flange portion projecting radially outward from an entire peripheral area of an outer peripheral surface of the one end of the guide pipe, and a guide pipe.
  • a plunger that is disposed inside and is slidably supported by the guide pipe, and a valve portion that is provided at the one end of the plunger.
  • the flange is inserted into the internal space on one end side of the first core from the opening of the one plate, and the flange is disposed on the one end side of the first plate.
  • At least one set of members having adjacent regions among the second plate, the coil member, the first plate, the first core portion, the guide pipe, and the flange portion (hereinafter, referred to as an adjacent region) ) Is sealed over the entire circumference around the axis of the internal space of the coil member.
  • a second aspect of the present disclosure is the solenoid valve according to the first aspect, wherein the at least one pair of members is a first plate and a flange.
  • a third aspect of the present disclosure is the solenoid valve according to the first aspect or the second aspect, wherein the space between the adjacent regions of the at least one set of members is applied to the adjacent region. Sealed with adhesive.
  • the area between the adjacent areas of at least one set of members is sealed by the adhesive applied to the adjacent area, so that, for example, the number of parts is reduced as compared with a case where a thin plate-shaped seal member or the like is provided. be able to.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic explanatory diagram of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the main stop valve of FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the main stop valve of FIG.
  • the up-down direction corresponds to the up-down direction in FIGS.
  • a main stop valve (solenoid valve) 10 is applied to a vehicle 1 using natural gas (for example, compressed natural gas (CNG)) as a fuel, and a natural gas.
  • natural gas for example, compressed natural gas (CNG)
  • CNG compressed natural gas
  • a natural gas Is provided in a fuel supply path (fluid flow path) 4 from the fuel container 2 to the engine 3 for storing the fuel in a high pressure state.
  • the natural gas flows from the fuel container 2 through the fuel supply path 4 to the regulator (reducing valve) 5 via the main stop valve 10, and is regulated (reduced in pressure) by the regulator 5 before being supplied to the engine 3. Is done.
  • the main stop valve 10 opens a downstream port (port) 6b (described later) of the fuel supply path 4 to allow natural gas to flow downstream (toward the regulator 5).
  • the downstream port 6b of the fuel supply path 4 is closed to shut off the flow of natural gas to the downstream side.
  • the main stop valve 10 is a pilot-type valve having a double valve structure having a main valve (valve portion) 11 and a pilot valve 12, and a housing provided in the fuel supply passage 4. 13 is formed by fixing the core member 14 to the core member 14, and fixing the coil member 15, the upper and lower cover plates (second plate, first plate) 16, 17 and the coil case 18 to the core member 14. You.
  • the housing 13 is a structure that partitions the main valve chamber 19 therein, and is connected to the gas flow pipe 7a on the upstream side (the fuel container 2 side) and the gas flow pipe 7b on the downstream side (the regulator 5 side). You.
  • the housing 13 is formed with an opening 20 that opens the main valve chamber 19 toward the other end in the predetermined direction (upward in the vertical direction in FIGS. 2 and 3).
  • a female screw (not shown) that can be screwed with a male screw of a core base end portion 21 of the core member 14, which will be described later, is formed. Below the main valve chamber 19, two ports 6a, 6b are open.
  • one port 6a is an upstream port 6a, which communicates with the fuel supply passage 4 inside the gas flow pipe 7a on the upstream side, and the other port 6b is a downstream port 6b. Then, it communicates with the fuel supply path 4 inside the gas flow pipe 7b on the downstream side.
  • the core member 14 is a vertically long member, and includes a lower (one end side in a predetermined direction) core base end portion (second core portion) 21 and an upper side fixed to the core base end portion 21. And a lower end of the core base end 21 is fixed to the housing 13.
  • the core base end 21 includes a cylindrical guide pipe 23 extending vertically, a flange 24 provided at a lower end of the guide pipe 23, a plunger 25 disposed in the guide pipe 23, and a lower side of the plunger 25.
  • Main valve 11 The guide pipe 23 and the flange portion 24 are integrally formed of a non-magnetic material (for example, stainless steel).
  • the guide pipe 23 has an inner peripheral surface 23b that defines a through hole 26 that penetrates vertically.
  • the flange portion 24 is formed in a plate shape that protrudes radially outward from the entire circumferential direction of the outer peripheral surface 23a of the lower end portion of the guide pipe 23 in a flange shape, and has an approximately circular outer shape.
  • a male screw (not shown) that can be screwed with a female screw of the inner peripheral surface 13a of the housing 13 is formed.
  • the plunger 25 is a magnetic body that is disposed in the through hole 26 of the guide pipe 23 and is slidably supported on the inner peripheral surface 23b of the guide pipe 23, and has the pilot valve 12 at its lower end integrally.
  • the main valve 11 has a pilot passage 28 that penetrates in a vertical direction, is disposed below the plunger 25 in a through hole 26 of the guide pipe 23, and is slidably supported by an inner peripheral surface 23b of the guide pipe 23. , Project downward from the through hole 26 of the guide pipe 23.
  • the main valve 11 is connected to the plunger 25 with a pin 27 provided with play up and down.
  • the pilot valve 12 at the lower end of the plunger 25 can open and close the pilot port 29 at the upper end of the pilot passage 28 of the main valve 11 by moving the plunger 25 up and down.
  • the lower end surface of the main valve 11 can open and close the downstream port 6b of the main valve chamber 19 by moving the main valve 11 in the vertical direction.
  • the core distal end portion 22 is a substantially columnar magnetic body extending upward continuously from the upper end of the guide pipe 23 of the core base end portion 21, and is fixed to the upper end portion of the guide pipe 23.
  • the outer diameter of the core tip 22 is substantially the same as the outer diameter of the guide pipe 23 at the core base 21.
  • a bolt 30 is provided at the upper end of the core tip 22. The bolt portion 30 protrudes upward from the upper surface 22 b of the core tip portion 22 along the axis of the core member 14. With the core tip 22 fixed to the guide pipe 23, the core tip 22 is located above the plunger 25.
  • a spring 31 is provided between the core tip 22 and the plunger 25, and the spring 31 constantly urges the plunger 25 downward from the core tip 22.
  • the coil member 15 is a cylindrical electromagnetic coil extending in the vertical direction, and is formed by winding a coil body 33 around a coil bobbin 32 and covering the outer periphery thereof with a resin covering portion 34.
  • the inner peripheral surface 15a of the coil member 15 defines an internal space 35 extending in the up-down direction. Part of the region of the guide pipe 23 of the core distal end portion 22 and the core proximal end portion 21 of the core member 14 is inserted into the internal space 35.
  • the inner diameter of the coil member 15 is such that, when the core member 14 is inserted into the inner space 35 of the coil member 15, the inner peripheral surface 15 a of the coil member 15 is It is formed in a size that makes contact.
  • the upper surface 37 of the coil member 15 is disposed on substantially the same plane as the upper surface 22b of the core tip 22.
  • the upper and lower cover plates 16 and 17 which become magnetic circuits when the coil body 33 is energized are fixed to the upper surface 37 and the lower surface 38 of the coil member 15.
  • the coil member 15 is inserted into the internal space 35 with the upper and lower cover plates 16 and 17 fixed to and integrated with the upper surface 37 and the lower surface 38 of the coil member 15. Fixed.
  • the upper cover plate (second plate) 16 of the upper and lower cover plates 16 and 17 is an annular magnetic plate having an opening 36 that allows the bolt portion 30 of the core tip 22 to be inserted. Then, it is fixed to the upper surface 37 of the coil member 15 and the upper surface 22b of the core tip portion 22 by an adhesive 39 (for example, an adhesive of an acrylic modified silicone resin).
  • the adhesive 39 is applied to at least one of the upper surface 22b of the core distal end portion 22 and the upper surface 37 of the coil member 15 or the lower surface 16a of the upper cover plate 16 with the axis 40 of the internal space 35 of the coil member 15 (one point in FIG.
  • the coating is applied over the entire circumferential area around the center line (indicated by a chain line 40) (hereinafter simply referred to as the circumferential direction).
  • a region between the upper cover plate 16 and the coil member 15 adjacent to each other (hereinafter, referred to as an adjacent region) is sealed by the adhesive 39 over the entire circumferential region, and the upper cover plate 16
  • the area between the area 16 and the area adjacent to the core tip 22 is sealed with the adhesive 39 over the entire circumferential area.
  • the opening 36 of the upper cover plate 16 communicates with the internal space 35 of the coil member 15.
  • FIG. 3 shows the adhesive 39 for easy understanding.
  • the lower cover plate (first plate) 17 of the upper and lower cover plates 16 and 17 is an annular magnetic plate, and has an opening 41 that allows the core member 14 to pass therethrough.
  • 15 is fixed to the lower surface 38 by an adhesive 42 (for example, an adhesive of an acrylic modified silicone resin).
  • the adhesive 42 is applied to at least one of the upper surface 17a of the lower cover plate 17 and the lower surface 38 of the coil member 15 over the entire circumferential area. That is, the area between the lower cover plate 17 and the adjacent area of the coil member 15 is sealed by the adhesive 42 over the entire circumferential area in the circumferential direction.
  • the opening 41 of the lower cover plate 17 communicates with the internal space 35 of the coil member 15.
  • FIG. 3 shows the adhesive 42 for easy understanding.
  • the coil member 15 is fixed to the core member 14 with the upper and lower cover plates 16 and 17 fixed to the upper surface 37 and the lower surface 38 of the coil member 15.
  • an area above the flange portion 24 of the core member 14 is moved from the opening 41 of the lower cover plate 17 to the internal space 35 of the coil member 15.
  • the lower surface 17b of the lower cover plate 17 and the upper surface 24b of the flange portion 24 of the core member 14 are fixed with an adhesive 43 (for example, an acrylic-modified silicone resin adhesive).
  • the adhesive 43 is applied to at least one of the lower surface 17b of the lower cover plate 17 and the upper surface 24b of the flange portion 24 of the core member 14 over the entire circumferential area.
  • FIG. 3 shows the adhesive 43 for easy understanding.
  • the coil case 18 is a case formed of a magnetic material.
  • the coil case 18 includes a disc-shaped upper plate portion 44 that covers the upper cover plate 16 from above, and a coil member 15 and the lower cover plate 17 that are arranged radially outward. It has a side plate part 45 that covers it and forms a magnetic circuit when the coil body 33 is energized.
  • An opening 46 is formed in the upper plate portion 44 to allow the bolt portion 30 of the core distal end portion 22 to pass therethrough.
  • the side plate portion 45 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape extending downward from the outer peripheral edge of the upper plate portion 44.
  • the coil case 18 covers the coil member 15 fixed to the core member 14 and the upper and lower cover plates 16 and 17 from above, and inserts the bolt 30 of the core tip 22 into the opening 46 of the upper plate 44. Then, the nut 47 is fixed to the bolt portion 30 by screwing it.
  • the area between the adjacent areas of the upper cover plate 16 and the coil member 15 is sealed by the adhesive 39 over the entire circumferential area in the circumferential direction. Water can be prevented from entering radially inward from between the lower surface 16a of the plate 16 and the upper surface 37 of the coil member 15.
  • the space between the upper cover plate 16 and the area adjacent to the core tip 22 is sealed by the adhesive 39 over the entire circumferential area, so that the lower surface 16a of the upper cover plate 16 and the core tip 22 are sealed. Can be prevented from entering between the upper surface 22b and the inner side in the radial direction.
  • the space between the lower cover plate 17 and the area adjacent to the coil member 15 is sealed by the adhesive 42 over the entire circumferential area, so that the upper surface 17a of the lower cover plate 17 and the coil member 15 are sealed. Can be prevented from entering the radially inward direction from between the lower surface 38 and the inner surface. This prevents water from entering from between the lower cover plate 17 and the coil member 15 to between the outer peripheral surface 23a of the guide pipe 23 of the core base 21 and the inner peripheral surface 15a of the coil member 15. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the guide pipe 23 from being wet by water and to prevent corrosion of the guide pipe 23 due to intrusion of water, and to prevent stress corrosion cracking (breakage) of the guide pipe 23.
  • the space between the lower cover plate 17 and the area adjacent to the flange portion 24 is sealed by the adhesive 43 over the entire circumferential area in the circumferential direction, so that the lower surface 17b of the lower cover plate 17 and the flange portion 24 are sealed. Can be prevented from entering between the upper surface 24b and the inner side in the radial direction. For this reason, it is possible to prevent water from entering from between the lower cover plate 17 and the flange portion 24 to between the outer peripheral surface 23a of the guide pipe 23 of the core base end portion 21 and the inner peripheral surface 15a of the coil member 15. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the guide pipe 23 from being wet by water and to prevent corrosion of the guide pipe 23 due to intrusion of water, and to prevent stress corrosion cracking (breakage) of the guide pipe 23.
  • the adjacent areas of the above members are sealed with adhesives 39, 42, and 43, respectively.
  • the number of parts can be reduced as compared with a case where a thin plate-shaped seal member or the like is provided between the adjacent regions of the above members.
  • the area between the upper cover plate 16, the coil member 15, the lower cover plate 17, the core tip 22, and the area adjacent to the flange 24 is sealed.
  • at least one set of members having adjacent regions among the upper cover plate 16, the coil member 15, the lower cover plate 17, the core tip 22, the guide pipe 23, and the flange 24 is adjacent. It is only necessary to seal between the regions.
  • the coil member 15, the lower cover plate 17, the core tip portion 22, the guide pipe 23, and the flange portion 24 between the regions adjacent to the lower cover plate 17 and the flange portion 24. Only the seal may be sealed.
  • the portion covered by the coil case 18 can prevent water from entering the guide pipe 23 side by the coil case 18, the lower cover plate 17 and the flange portion 24 which are not covered by the coil case 18 can be prevented.
  • the lower cover plate 17 and the flange portion 24 which are not covered by the coil case 18 can be prevented.
  • the bolt portion 30 is provided at the core tip portion 22 and the opening 36 is provided in the upper cover plate 16 to allow the bolt portion 30 of the core tip portion 22 to be inserted. May not be provided.
  • the coil member 15 is fixed to the core member 14 in a state where the upper and lower cover plates 16 and 17 are fixed to the upper surface 37 and the lower surface 38 of the coil member 15.
  • the present invention is not limited to this. Instead, for example, first, the lower cover plate 17 is fixed to the core member 14, then the coil member 15 is fixed to the lower cover plate 17, and then the upper The cover plate 16 may be fixed.
  • the upper cover plate (second plate) 16 is provided between the coil member 15 and the upper plate portion 44 of the coil case 18, but the coil case 15 is provided without providing the upper cover plate 16.
  • the upper plate portion 18 may be a second plate on the upper side (the other end side) of the coil member 15. In this case, the space between the adjacent region of the upper plate portion 44 of the coil case 18 and the coil member 15 may be sealed with an adhesive over the entire circumferential region in the circumferential direction.
  • the core member 14 is formed by fixing the core distal end portion 22 to the core base end portion 21 in advance.
  • the core distal end portion 22 does not have to be fixed to the core base end portion 21 in advance.
  • the core tip portion 22 may be fixed in advance above the internal space 35 of the coil member 15.
  • the gaps between the upper cover plate 16, the coil member 15, the lower cover plate 17, the core tip 22, and the area adjacent to the flange 24 are sealed with the adhesives 39, 42, and 43.
  • the space between the adjacent regions may be sealed by, for example, a thin plate-shaped sealing member.
  • the solenoid valve according to the present disclosure is applied to a pilot valve (main stop valve 10) having a double valve structure.
  • the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the present invention may be applied to a direct-acting valve that functions as a valve unit that opens and closes a port of a road (a downstream port 6b of the fuel supply path 4).
  • the solenoid valve according to the present disclosure is applied to the main stop valve 10 of the vehicle 1 using natural gas as a fuel.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and the port of the fluid flow passage is opened and closed. It can be applied to various solenoid valves.
  • the present invention may be applied to an electromagnetic valve that opens and closes a port of a flow passage (fluid flow passage) through which a liquid flows.
  • the solenoid valve according to the present disclosure can be widely applied to a solenoid valve that opens and closes a port of a fluid flow passage.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)

Abstract

A main stop valve is formed by affixing a core member to a housing which is provided in a fuel supply passage and affixing a coil member, upper and lower cover plates, and a coil case to the core member. A flange is provided at the lower end of a guide pipe located at the core base end of a core member. The entire circumferential gap between mutually adjacent regions of the upper cover plate and the coil member is sealed by an adhesive. The entire circumferential gap between mutually adjacent regions of the lower cover plate and the coil member is sealed by an adhesive. The entire circumferential gap between mutually adjacent regions of the lower cover plate and the flange is sealed by an adhesive.

Description

電磁弁solenoid valve
 本開示は、流体流通路に設けられるポートを開閉する電磁弁に関する。 The present disclosure relates to an electromagnetic valve that opens and closes a port provided in a fluid flow passage.
 特許文献1には、ガス容器と減圧弁との間に設けられる電磁開閉弁が記載されている。電磁開閉弁は、固定コアとプランジャとを収容した円筒スリーブが外方に突出してある。円筒スリーブは、ハウジングの開閉弁装着穴に固定用筒体で螺着固定してある。円筒スリーブの周囲には、電磁装置が外嵌してある。電磁装置には、係合部を構成する2つの係合爪が付設してある。一方、固定用筒体の外端部には、係止部を構成するフランジが径方向外側へ突設してある。このフランジには、周縁の2箇所に挿通溝が形成してある。この挿通溝に電磁装置の係合爪を通過させたのち、電磁装置を回転させることで、この係合爪がフランジに係止される。固定用筒体と電磁装置との間には、押圧リングが軸方向へ移動可能に円筒スリーブへ外嵌してあり、付勢バネで電磁装置側へ弾圧してある。この付勢バネの弾圧力で電磁装置は押圧リングを介して離脱する方向へ押圧されており、これにより係合爪がフランジに保持される。電磁装置は、ハウジングへ容易に着脱できるように構成してある。 Patent Document 1 describes an electromagnetic on-off valve provided between a gas container and a pressure reducing valve. In the solenoid on-off valve, a cylindrical sleeve containing a fixed core and a plunger protrudes outward. The cylindrical sleeve is screwed and fixed to the opening / closing valve mounting hole of the housing with a fixing cylinder. An electromagnetic device is fitted around the cylindrical sleeve. The electromagnetic device is provided with two engaging claws forming an engaging portion. On the other hand, a flange constituting a locking portion is provided on the outer end of the fixing cylinder so as to protrude radially outward. Insertion grooves are formed in the flange at two locations on the periphery. After the engaging claw of the electromagnetic device passes through the insertion groove, the engaging claw is locked to the flange by rotating the electromagnetic device. Between the fixing cylinder and the electromagnetic device, a pressing ring is externally fitted to the cylindrical sleeve so as to be movable in the axial direction, and is pressed by an urging spring toward the electromagnetic device. The electromagnetic device is pressed in the direction of detachment via the pressing ring by the elastic pressure of the biasing spring, whereby the engaging claw is held on the flange. The electromagnetic device is configured to be easily detachable from the housing.
日本国特開2009-174674号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2009-174677
 特許文献1に記載の電磁開閉弁(電磁弁)では、プランジャ等を収容した円筒スリーブ(ガイドパイプ)の周囲の電磁装置が、付勢バネによって固定用筒体のフランジから離間する方向へ押圧されているので、フランジと電磁装置との間に隙間が生じる可能性があり、電磁弁に水が掛かった場合に、フランジと電磁装置との間の隙間からガイドパイプ側へ水が入り込んでしまうおそれがある。特に寒冷地等を走行する天然ガス車両では、道路に散布された融雪剤を含む水が、ガスタンクからエンジンへのガス供給路に設けられる電磁弁(主止弁等)に掛かってしまい、融雪剤に含まれる塩素がガイドパイプの外面に堆積してガイドパイプが腐食してしまうおそれがある。ガイドパイプには内部側から大きな圧力が作用しているので、ガイドパイプが腐食してしまうと、ガイドパイプに応力腐食割れが発生してガイドパイプが破損しまうおそれがある。 In the electromagnetic on-off valve (electromagnetic valve) described in Patent Document 1, an electromagnetic device around a cylindrical sleeve (guide pipe) containing a plunger or the like is pressed by an urging spring in a direction away from a flange of a fixing cylinder. Therefore, there is a possibility that a gap may occur between the flange and the electromagnetic device, and when water is applied to the solenoid valve, water may enter the guide pipe side from the gap between the flange and the electromagnetic device. There is. In particular, in a natural gas vehicle running in a cold region or the like, water containing a snow-melting agent sprayed on a road hangs on an electromagnetic valve (a main stop valve or the like) provided in a gas supply path from a gas tank to an engine, causing the snow-melting agent to flow. May be deposited on the outer surface of the guide pipe to corrode the guide pipe. Since a large pressure acts on the guide pipe from the inside, if the guide pipe is corroded, stress corrosion cracking may occur in the guide pipe and the guide pipe may be damaged.
 本開示の目的は、ガイドパイプの破損を防止することが可能な電磁弁を提供することである。 目的 An object of the present disclosure is to provide a solenoid valve capable of preventing breakage of a guide pipe.
 本開示の第1の態様は、流体流通路に設けられるポートを開閉する電磁弁であって、筒状のコイル部材と第1プレートと第2プレートと第1コア部と第2コア部とを備える。コイル部材は、所定方向に延びる内部空間を区画する。第1プレートは、内部空間と連通する開口を有し、コイル部材の上記所定方向の一端側に配置される磁性体である。第2プレートは、コイル部材の上記所定方向の他端側に配置される磁性体である。第1コア部は、コイル部材の内部空間のうち上記他端側に配置される磁性体である。第2コア部は、上記所定方向に延びる筒状のガイドパイプと、ガイドパイプの上記一端側の端部の外周面の全周域から径方向外側へ突出する鍔状のフランジ部と、ガイドパイプの内部に配置されてガイドパイプに摺動自在に支持されるプランジャと、プランジャの上記一端側に設けられる弁部とを有し、ガイドパイプのうちフランジ部よりも上記他端側の領域が第1プレートの開口から第1コア部よりも上記一端側の内部空間に挿入されて、フランジ部が第1プレートの上記一端側に配置される。コイル部材が発生する磁界によって第1コア部が励磁されると、プランジャが第1コア部側へ移動し、弁部が流体流通路のポートを開放する。第2プレート、コイル部材、第1プレート、第1コア部、ガイドパイプ、及びフランジ部のうち互いに隣接する領域を有する少なくとも一組の部材の上記隣接する領域の間は、コイル部材の内部空間の軸を中心とした全周域に亘ってシールされる。 A first aspect of the present disclosure is an electromagnetic valve that opens and closes a port provided in a fluid flow passage, and includes a cylindrical coil member, a first plate, a second plate, a first core portion, and a second core portion. Prepare. The coil member defines an internal space extending in a predetermined direction. The first plate is a magnetic body that has an opening that communicates with the internal space and is disposed on one end side of the coil member in the predetermined direction. The second plate is a magnetic body disposed on the other end side of the coil member in the predetermined direction. The first core portion is a magnetic body disposed on the other end side in the internal space of the coil member. A second core portion, a cylindrical guide pipe extending in the predetermined direction, a flange-shaped flange portion projecting radially outward from an entire peripheral area of an outer peripheral surface of the one end of the guide pipe, and a guide pipe. A plunger that is disposed inside and is slidably supported by the guide pipe, and a valve portion that is provided at the one end of the plunger. The flange is inserted into the internal space on one end side of the first core from the opening of the one plate, and the flange is disposed on the one end side of the first plate. When the first core is excited by the magnetic field generated by the coil member, the plunger moves toward the first core, and the valve opens the port of the fluid flow passage. Between the adjacent areas of at least one set of the second plate, the coil member, the first plate, the first core, the guide pipe, and the flange having at least one adjacent area, the internal space of the coil member is Sealed over the entire circumference centered on the shaft.
 上記構成では、第2プレート、コイル部材、第1プレート、第1コア部、ガイドパイプ、及びフランジ部のうち互いに隣接する領域を有する少なくとも一組の部材の上記隣接する領域(以下、隣接領域という。)の間は、コイル部材の内部空間の軸を中心とした全周域に亘ってシールされる。このため、例えば、第2プレート及びコイル部材の隣接領域の間、またはコイル部材及び第1プレートの隣接領域の間、または第1プレート及びフランジ部の隣接領域の間がシールされる場合には、当該一組の部材の隣接領域の間から径方向内側への水の侵入を防止することができるので、水の侵入によるガイドパイプの腐食を防止することができ、ガイドパイプの破損(例えば、応力腐食割れ)を防止することができる。また、第1コア部及びコイル部材の隣接領域の間がシールされる場合には、係る隣接領域の間(ガイドパイプ及びコイル部材の隣接領域の間)から上記一端側への水の侵入を防止することができるので、水の侵入によるガイドパイプの腐食を防止することができ、ガイドパイプの破損を防止することができる。また、ガイドパイプ及び第1プレートの隣接領域の間、またはガイドパイプ及びコイル部材の隣接領域の間がシールされる場合には、当該シールされた部分への被水を防止することができるとともに、当該シールされた部分よりも上記一端側または上記他端側への水の侵入を防止することができるので、水の侵入によるガイドパイプの腐食を防止することができ、ガイドパイプの破損を防止することができる。 In the above-described configuration, at least one set of members having adjacent regions among the second plate, the coil member, the first plate, the first core portion, the guide pipe, and the flange portion (hereinafter, referred to as an adjacent region) ) Is sealed over the entire circumference around the axis of the internal space of the coil member. For this reason, for example, when sealing is performed between the adjacent regions of the second plate and the coil member, between the adjacent regions of the coil member and the first plate, or between the adjacent regions of the first plate and the flange portion, Since it is possible to prevent water from intruding radially inward from between adjacent regions of the pair of members, corrosion of the guide pipe due to water intrusion can be prevented, and damage to the guide pipe (for example, stress Corrosion cracking) can be prevented. When the space between the first core portion and the adjacent region of the coil member is sealed, water is prevented from entering the one end side from between the adjacent regions (between the guide pipe and the adjacent region of the coil member). Therefore, corrosion of the guide pipe due to intrusion of water can be prevented, and breakage of the guide pipe can be prevented. In addition, when the space between the adjacent area of the guide pipe and the first plate or the area between the adjacent area of the guide pipe and the coil member is sealed, it is possible to prevent the sealed portion from being wet, Water can be prevented from entering the one end side or the other end side from the sealed portion, so that corrosion of the guide pipe due to entry of water can be prevented, and damage to the guide pipe can be prevented. be able to.
 本開示の第2の態様は、上記第1の態様の電磁弁であって、上記少なくとも一組の部材は、第1プレート及びフランジ部である。 A second aspect of the present disclosure is the solenoid valve according to the first aspect, wherein the at least one pair of members is a first plate and a flange.
 上記構成では、第1プレート及びフランジ部の隣接領域の間が全周域に亘ってシールされるので、第1プレートとフランジ部との間からガイドパイプの外周面側への水の侵入を防止することができる。このため、第1プレートとフランジ部との間からの水の侵入によるガイドパイプの腐食を防止することができ、ガイドパイプの破損を防止することができる。 In the above configuration, since the space between the first plate and the adjacent region of the flange portion is sealed over the entire peripheral region, intrusion of water from between the first plate and the flange portion to the outer peripheral surface side of the guide pipe is prevented. can do. Therefore, corrosion of the guide pipe due to intrusion of water from between the first plate and the flange can be prevented, and damage to the guide pipe can be prevented.
 本開示の第3の態様は、上記第1の態様または上記第2の態様の電磁弁であって、上記少なくとも一組の部材の上記隣接する領域の間は、上記隣接する領域に塗布される接着剤によってシールされる。 A third aspect of the present disclosure is the solenoid valve according to the first aspect or the second aspect, wherein the space between the adjacent regions of the at least one set of members is applied to the adjacent region. Sealed with adhesive.
 上記構成では、少なくとも一組の部材の隣接領域の間は、係る隣接領域に塗布される接着剤によってシールされるので、例えば、薄板状のシール部材等を設ける場合に比べ、部品点数を削減することができる。 In the above configuration, the area between the adjacent areas of at least one set of members is sealed by the adhesive applied to the adjacent area, so that, for example, the number of parts is reduced as compared with a case where a thin plate-shaped seal member or the like is provided. be able to.
 本開示の電磁弁によれば、ガイドパイプの破損を防止することができる。 According to the solenoid valve of the present disclosure, it is possible to prevent the guide pipe from being damaged.
図1は、本開示の一実施形態に係る車両の外略説明図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic explanatory diagram of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. 図2は、図1の主止弁の分解図である。FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the main stop valve of FIG. 図3は、図1の主止弁の概略断面図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the main stop valve of FIG.
 以下、本開示の一実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。なお、以下の説明において、上下方向は、図2及び図3の上下方向に対応する。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the drawings. In the following description, the up-down direction corresponds to the up-down direction in FIGS.
 図1に示すように、本実施形態に係る主止弁(電磁弁)10は、天然ガス(例えば、CNG(Compressed Natural Gas:圧縮天然ガス))を燃料とする車両1に適用され、天然ガスを高圧の状態で貯蔵する燃料容器2からエンジン3への燃料供給路(流体流通路)4に設けられる。天然ガスは、燃料容器2から燃料供給路4を流通して主止弁10を介してレギュレータ(減圧弁)5へ導かれ、レギュレータ5によって調圧(減圧)された後、エンジン3側へ供給される。主止弁10は、エンジン3を始動する際には、燃料供給路4の後述する下流側ポート(ポート)6bを開放してその下流側(レギュレータ5側)への天然ガスの流通を許容し、エンジン3を停止した際には、燃料供給路4の下流側ポート6bを閉止してその下流側への天然ガスの流通を遮断する。 As shown in FIG. 1, a main stop valve (solenoid valve) 10 according to the present embodiment is applied to a vehicle 1 using natural gas (for example, compressed natural gas (CNG)) as a fuel, and a natural gas. Is provided in a fuel supply path (fluid flow path) 4 from the fuel container 2 to the engine 3 for storing the fuel in a high pressure state. The natural gas flows from the fuel container 2 through the fuel supply path 4 to the regulator (reducing valve) 5 via the main stop valve 10, and is regulated (reduced in pressure) by the regulator 5 before being supplied to the engine 3. Is done. When the engine 3 is started, the main stop valve 10 opens a downstream port (port) 6b (described later) of the fuel supply path 4 to allow natural gas to flow downstream (toward the regulator 5). When the engine 3 is stopped, the downstream port 6b of the fuel supply path 4 is closed to shut off the flow of natural gas to the downstream side.
 図2及び図3に示すように、主止弁10は、メイン弁(弁部)11とパイロット弁12とを有する二重弁構造のパイロット式の弁であって、燃料供給路4に設けられるハウジング13に対してコア部材14を固定し、係るコア部材14に対してコイル部材15、上下のカバープレート(第2プレート、第1プレート)16,17、及びコイルケース18を固定することによって形成される。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the main stop valve 10 is a pilot-type valve having a double valve structure having a main valve (valve portion) 11 and a pilot valve 12, and a housing provided in the fuel supply passage 4. 13 is formed by fixing the core member 14 to the core member 14, and fixing the coil member 15, the upper and lower cover plates (second plate, first plate) 16, 17 and the coil case 18 to the core member 14. You.
 ハウジング13は、内部にメイン弁室19を区画する構造体であって、上流側(燃料容器2側)のガス流通管7aと、下流側(レギュレータ5側)のガス流通管7bとが接続される。ハウジング13には、メイン弁室19を所定方向の他端側(図2及び図3の上下方向の上側)へ向かって開放する開口20が形成される。開口20から下方へ延びるメイン弁室19の内周面13aには、コア部材14の後述するコア基端部21の雄ネジと螺合可能な雌ネジ(図示省略)が形成される。メイン弁室19の下側には、2つのポート6a,6bが開口している。2つのポート6a,6bのうち、一方のポート6aは上流側ポート6aであって、上流側のガス流通管7aの内部の燃料供給路4へ連通し、他方のポート6bは下流側ポート6bであって、下流側のガス流通管7b内部の燃料供給路4へ連通する。 The housing 13 is a structure that partitions the main valve chamber 19 therein, and is connected to the gas flow pipe 7a on the upstream side (the fuel container 2 side) and the gas flow pipe 7b on the downstream side (the regulator 5 side). You. The housing 13 is formed with an opening 20 that opens the main valve chamber 19 toward the other end in the predetermined direction (upward in the vertical direction in FIGS. 2 and 3). On the inner peripheral surface 13a of the main valve chamber 19 extending downward from the opening 20, a female screw (not shown) that can be screwed with a male screw of a core base end portion 21 of the core member 14, which will be described later, is formed. Below the main valve chamber 19, two ports 6a, 6b are open. Of the two ports 6a, 6b, one port 6a is an upstream port 6a, which communicates with the fuel supply passage 4 inside the gas flow pipe 7a on the upstream side, and the other port 6b is a downstream port 6b. Then, it communicates with the fuel supply path 4 inside the gas flow pipe 7b on the downstream side.
 コア部材14は、上下方向に長尺の部材であって、下側(所定方向の一端側)のコア基端部(第2コア部)21と、コア基端部21に固定される上側のコア先端部(第1コア部)22とを有し、コア基端部21の下端部がハウジング13に固定される。 The core member 14 is a vertically long member, and includes a lower (one end side in a predetermined direction) core base end portion (second core portion) 21 and an upper side fixed to the core base end portion 21. And a lower end of the core base end 21 is fixed to the housing 13.
 コア基端部21は、上下方向に延びる円筒状のガイドパイプ23と、ガイドパイプ23の下端部に設けられるフランジ部24と、ガイドパイプ23内に配置されるプランジャ25と、プランジャ25の下側のメイン弁11とを有する。ガイドパイプ23とフランジ部24とは、非磁性体(例えば、ステンレス)によって一体成形されている。ガイドパイプ23は、上下方向に貫通する貫通孔26を区画する内周面23bを有する。フランジ部24は、ガイドパイプ23の下端部の外周面23aの周方向の全域から径方向外側へ鍔状に突出する板状に形成され、その外形は、略円形状である。ガイドパイプ23の外周面23aのうちフランジ部24よりも下方の領域には、ハウジング13の内周面13aの雌ネジと螺合可能な雄ネジ(図示省略)が形成される。ガイドパイプ23の下端部の雄ネジをハウジング13の内周面13aの雌ネジに螺合させることによってコア部材14のコア基端部21は、ハウジング13に固定される。コア基端部21をハウジング13に固定した状態では、コア基端部21の下端面がメイン弁室19の上方を区画し、フランジ部24の下面24aがハウジング13の上面13bに面接触している。プランジャ25は、ガイドパイプ23の貫通孔26内に配置されてガイドパイプ23の内周面23bに摺動自在に支持される磁性体であって、下端部にパイロット弁12を一体的に有する。メイン弁11は、上下方向に貫通するパイロット通路28を有し、ガイドパイプ23の貫通孔26内のプランジャ25の下側に配置されてガイドパイプ23の内周面23bに摺動自在に支持され、ガイドパイプ23の貫通孔26から下方へ突出する。メイン弁11は、プランジャ25に対してピン27によって上下に遊びを設けた状態で連結される。プランジャ25の下端部のパイロット弁12は、プランジャ25が上下方向に移動することによって、メイン弁11のパイロット通路28の上端のパイロットポート29を開閉可能である。メイン弁11の下端面は、メイン弁11が上下方向に移動することによって、メイン弁室19の下流側ポート6bを開閉可能である。 The core base end 21 includes a cylindrical guide pipe 23 extending vertically, a flange 24 provided at a lower end of the guide pipe 23, a plunger 25 disposed in the guide pipe 23, and a lower side of the plunger 25. Main valve 11. The guide pipe 23 and the flange portion 24 are integrally formed of a non-magnetic material (for example, stainless steel). The guide pipe 23 has an inner peripheral surface 23b that defines a through hole 26 that penetrates vertically. The flange portion 24 is formed in a plate shape that protrudes radially outward from the entire circumferential direction of the outer peripheral surface 23a of the lower end portion of the guide pipe 23 in a flange shape, and has an approximately circular outer shape. In an area of the outer peripheral surface 23a of the guide pipe 23 below the flange portion 24, a male screw (not shown) that can be screwed with a female screw of the inner peripheral surface 13a of the housing 13 is formed. By screwing a male screw at the lower end of the guide pipe 23 into a female screw on the inner peripheral surface 13 a of the housing 13, the core base end 21 of the core member 14 is fixed to the housing 13. When the core base end 21 is fixed to the housing 13, the lower end surface of the core base end 21 partitions the upper part of the main valve chamber 19, and the lower surface 24 a of the flange portion 24 comes into surface contact with the upper surface 13 b of the housing 13. I have. The plunger 25 is a magnetic body that is disposed in the through hole 26 of the guide pipe 23 and is slidably supported on the inner peripheral surface 23b of the guide pipe 23, and has the pilot valve 12 at its lower end integrally. The main valve 11 has a pilot passage 28 that penetrates in a vertical direction, is disposed below the plunger 25 in a through hole 26 of the guide pipe 23, and is slidably supported by an inner peripheral surface 23b of the guide pipe 23. , Project downward from the through hole 26 of the guide pipe 23. The main valve 11 is connected to the plunger 25 with a pin 27 provided with play up and down. The pilot valve 12 at the lower end of the plunger 25 can open and close the pilot port 29 at the upper end of the pilot passage 28 of the main valve 11 by moving the plunger 25 up and down. The lower end surface of the main valve 11 can open and close the downstream port 6b of the main valve chamber 19 by moving the main valve 11 in the vertical direction.
 コア先端部22は、コア基端部21のガイドパイプ23の上端から連続して上方へ延びる略円柱状の磁性体であって、ガイドパイプ23の上端部に固定される。コア先端部22の外径は、コア基端部21のガイドパイプ23の外径と略同じ大きさである。コア先端部22の上端部には、ボルト部30が設けられる。ボルト部30は、コア部材14の軸に沿ってコア先端部22の上面22bから上方へ突出する。コア先端部22をガイドパイプ23に固定した状態で、コア先端部22は、プランジャ25の上方に位置する。コア先端部22とプランジャ25との間には、スプリング31が設けられ、スプリング31は、プランジャ25をコア先端部22から下方へ常時付勢する。 The core distal end portion 22 is a substantially columnar magnetic body extending upward continuously from the upper end of the guide pipe 23 of the core base end portion 21, and is fixed to the upper end portion of the guide pipe 23. The outer diameter of the core tip 22 is substantially the same as the outer diameter of the guide pipe 23 at the core base 21. A bolt 30 is provided at the upper end of the core tip 22. The bolt portion 30 protrudes upward from the upper surface 22 b of the core tip portion 22 along the axis of the core member 14. With the core tip 22 fixed to the guide pipe 23, the core tip 22 is located above the plunger 25. A spring 31 is provided between the core tip 22 and the plunger 25, and the spring 31 constantly urges the plunger 25 downward from the core tip 22.
 コイル部材15は、上下方向に延びる筒状の電磁コイルであって、コイルボビン32にコイル本体33を巻き付け、その外周を樹脂製の被覆部34によって覆って形成される。コイル部材15の内周面15aは、上下方向に延びる内部空間35を区画する。内部空間35には、コア部材14のコア先端部22及びコア基端部21のガイドパイプ23の一部の領域が挿通する。コイル部材15の内径は、コイル部材15の内部空間35にコア部材14を挿通した状態で、コイル部材15の内周面15aがコア先端部22の外周面22a及びガイドパイプ23の外周面23aと接触する大きさに形成される。コイル部材15の上面37は、コア先端部22の上面22bと略同一平面上に配置される。コイル部材15の上面37及び下面38には、コイル本体33への通電時に磁気回路となる上下のカバープレート16,17が固定される。本実施形態では、コイル部材15は、その上面37及び下面38に上下のカバープレート16,17を固定して一体化した状態で、内部空間35にコア部材14を挿通し、コア部材14に対して固定される。 The coil member 15 is a cylindrical electromagnetic coil extending in the vertical direction, and is formed by winding a coil body 33 around a coil bobbin 32 and covering the outer periphery thereof with a resin covering portion 34. The inner peripheral surface 15a of the coil member 15 defines an internal space 35 extending in the up-down direction. Part of the region of the guide pipe 23 of the core distal end portion 22 and the core proximal end portion 21 of the core member 14 is inserted into the internal space 35. The inner diameter of the coil member 15 is such that, when the core member 14 is inserted into the inner space 35 of the coil member 15, the inner peripheral surface 15 a of the coil member 15 is It is formed in a size that makes contact. The upper surface 37 of the coil member 15 is disposed on substantially the same plane as the upper surface 22b of the core tip 22. The upper and lower cover plates 16 and 17 which become magnetic circuits when the coil body 33 is energized are fixed to the upper surface 37 and the lower surface 38 of the coil member 15. In the present embodiment, the coil member 15 is inserted into the internal space 35 with the upper and lower cover plates 16 and 17 fixed to and integrated with the upper surface 37 and the lower surface 38 of the coil member 15. Fixed.
 上下のカバープレート16,17のうち、上側のカバープレート(第2プレート)16は、円環状の磁性体のプレートであって、コア先端部22のボルト部30の挿通を許容する開口36を有し、コイル部材15の上面37及びコア先端部22の上面22bに対し、接着剤39(例えば、アクリル変成シリコーン樹脂の接着剤)によって固定される。接着剤39は、コア先端部22の上面22b及びコイル部材15の上面37、または上側のカバープレート16の下面16aの少なくとも一方に対し、コイル部材15の内部空間35の軸40(図3に一点鎖線40で示す。)を中心とした周方向(以下、単に周方向という。)の全周域に亘って塗布される。すなわち、上側のカバープレート16及びコイル部材15の互いに隣接する領域(以下、隣接領域という。)の間は、周方向の全周域に亘って接着剤39によってシールされ、また、上側のカバープレート16及びコア先端部22の隣接領域の間は、周方向の全周域に亘って接着剤39によってシールされる。上側のカバープレート16をコイル部材15及びコア先端部22に対して固定した状態で、上側のカバープレート16の開口36は、コイル部材15の内部空間35に連通する。なお、図3では、分かり易くするために接着剤39を図示している。 The upper cover plate (second plate) 16 of the upper and lower cover plates 16 and 17 is an annular magnetic plate having an opening 36 that allows the bolt portion 30 of the core tip 22 to be inserted. Then, it is fixed to the upper surface 37 of the coil member 15 and the upper surface 22b of the core tip portion 22 by an adhesive 39 (for example, an adhesive of an acrylic modified silicone resin). The adhesive 39 is applied to at least one of the upper surface 22b of the core distal end portion 22 and the upper surface 37 of the coil member 15 or the lower surface 16a of the upper cover plate 16 with the axis 40 of the internal space 35 of the coil member 15 (one point in FIG. The coating is applied over the entire circumferential area around the center line (indicated by a chain line 40) (hereinafter simply referred to as the circumferential direction). In other words, a region between the upper cover plate 16 and the coil member 15 adjacent to each other (hereinafter, referred to as an adjacent region) is sealed by the adhesive 39 over the entire circumferential region, and the upper cover plate 16 The area between the area 16 and the area adjacent to the core tip 22 is sealed with the adhesive 39 over the entire circumferential area. With the upper cover plate 16 fixed to the coil member 15 and the core tip 22, the opening 36 of the upper cover plate 16 communicates with the internal space 35 of the coil member 15. FIG. 3 shows the adhesive 39 for easy understanding.
 上下のカバープレート16,17のうち、下側のカバープレート(第1プレート)17は、円環状の磁性体のプレートであって、コア部材14の挿通を許容する開口41を有し、コイル部材15の下面38に対し、接着剤42(例えば、アクリル変成シリコーン樹脂の接着剤)によって固定される。接着剤42は、下側のカバープレート17の上面17a及びコイル部材15の下面38の少なくとも一方に対し、周方向の全周域に亘って塗布される。すなわち、下側のカバープレート17及びコイル部材15の隣接領域の間は、周方向の全周域に亘って接着剤42によってシールされる。下側のカバープレート17をコイル部材15に対して固定した状態で、下側のカバープレート17の開口41は、コイル部材15の内部空間35に連通する。なお、図3では、分かり易くするために接着剤42を図示している。 The lower cover plate (first plate) 17 of the upper and lower cover plates 16 and 17 is an annular magnetic plate, and has an opening 41 that allows the core member 14 to pass therethrough. 15 is fixed to the lower surface 38 by an adhesive 42 (for example, an adhesive of an acrylic modified silicone resin). The adhesive 42 is applied to at least one of the upper surface 17a of the lower cover plate 17 and the lower surface 38 of the coil member 15 over the entire circumferential area. That is, the area between the lower cover plate 17 and the adjacent area of the coil member 15 is sealed by the adhesive 42 over the entire circumferential area in the circumferential direction. With the lower cover plate 17 fixed to the coil member 15, the opening 41 of the lower cover plate 17 communicates with the internal space 35 of the coil member 15. FIG. 3 shows the adhesive 42 for easy understanding.
 コイル部材15は、コイル部材15の上面37及び下面38に上下のカバープレート16,17を固定した状態で、コア部材14に対して固定される。コイル部材15をコア部材14に対して固定する際には、コイル部材15の内部空間35に対し、コア部材14のうちフランジ部24よりも上側の領域を下側のカバープレート17の開口41から挿入し、下側のカバープレート17の下面17bとコア部材14のフランジ部24の上面24bとを接着剤43(例えば、アクリル変成シリコーン樹脂の接着剤)によって固定する。接着剤43は、下側のカバープレート17の下面17b及びコア部材14のフランジ部24の上面24bの少なくとも一方に対し、周方向の全周域に亘って塗布される。すなわち、下側のカバープレート17及びフランジ部24の隣接領域の間は、周方向の全周域に亘って接着剤43によってシールされる。コイル部材15及び上下のカバープレート16,17をコア部材14に対して固定した状態で、コイル部材15の内周面15aは、コア先端部22の外周面22a及びガイドパイプ23の外周面23aに近接または接触する。なお、図3では、分かり易くするために接着剤43を図示している。 The coil member 15 is fixed to the core member 14 with the upper and lower cover plates 16 and 17 fixed to the upper surface 37 and the lower surface 38 of the coil member 15. When the coil member 15 is fixed to the core member 14, an area above the flange portion 24 of the core member 14 is moved from the opening 41 of the lower cover plate 17 to the internal space 35 of the coil member 15. Then, the lower surface 17b of the lower cover plate 17 and the upper surface 24b of the flange portion 24 of the core member 14 are fixed with an adhesive 43 (for example, an acrylic-modified silicone resin adhesive). The adhesive 43 is applied to at least one of the lower surface 17b of the lower cover plate 17 and the upper surface 24b of the flange portion 24 of the core member 14 over the entire circumferential area. That is, the area between the lower cover plate 17 and the area adjacent to the flange portion 24 is sealed by the adhesive 43 over the entire circumferential area. With the coil member 15 and the upper and lower cover plates 16 and 17 fixed to the core member 14, the inner peripheral surface 15 a of the coil member 15 is attached to the outer peripheral surface 22 a of the core tip 22 and the outer peripheral surface 23 a of the guide pipe 23. Approach or touch. FIG. 3 shows the adhesive 43 for easy understanding.
 コイルケース18は、磁性体によって形成されるケースであって、上側のカバープレート16を上方から覆う円板状の上板部44と、コイル部材15及び下側のカバープレート17を径方向外側から覆う側板部45とを一体的に有し、コイル本体33への通電時に磁気回路となる。上板部44には、コア先端部22のボルト部30の挿通を許容する開口46が形成される。側板部45は、上板部44の外周縁部から下方へ延びる略筒状に形成される。コイルケース18は、コア部材14に対して固定されたコイル部材15及び上下のカバープレート16,17に対し、上方から被せてコア先端部22のボルト部30を上板部44の開口46に挿通させて、ボルト部30にナット47を螺合することによって固定される。 The coil case 18 is a case formed of a magnetic material. The coil case 18 includes a disc-shaped upper plate portion 44 that covers the upper cover plate 16 from above, and a coil member 15 and the lower cover plate 17 that are arranged radially outward. It has a side plate part 45 that covers it and forms a magnetic circuit when the coil body 33 is energized. An opening 46 is formed in the upper plate portion 44 to allow the bolt portion 30 of the core distal end portion 22 to pass therethrough. The side plate portion 45 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape extending downward from the outer peripheral edge of the upper plate portion 44. The coil case 18 covers the coil member 15 fixed to the core member 14 and the upper and lower cover plates 16 and 17 from above, and inserts the bolt 30 of the core tip 22 into the opening 46 of the upper plate 44. Then, the nut 47 is fixed to the bolt portion 30 by screwing it.
 上記のように構成された主止弁10では、上側のカバープレート16及びコイル部材15の隣接領域の間が、周方向の全周域に亘って接着剤39によってシールされるので、上側のカバープレート16の下面16aとコイル部材15の上面37との間から径方向内側への水の侵入を防止することができる。また、上側のカバープレート16及びコア先端部22の隣接領域の間が、周方向の全周域に亘って接着剤39によってシールされるので、上側のカバープレート16の下面16aとコア先端部22の上面22bとの間から径方向内側への水の侵入を防止することができる。このため、コア先端部22の外周面22aとコイル部材15の内周面15aとの間、及びコア基端部21のガイドパイプ23の外周面23aとコイル部材15の内周面15aとの間への上方からの水の侵入を防止することができるので、ガイドパイプ23の被水を防止して水の侵入によるガイドパイプ23の腐食を防止することができ、ガイドパイプ23の応力腐食割れ(破損)を防止することができる。 In the main stop valve 10 configured as described above, the area between the adjacent areas of the upper cover plate 16 and the coil member 15 is sealed by the adhesive 39 over the entire circumferential area in the circumferential direction. Water can be prevented from entering radially inward from between the lower surface 16a of the plate 16 and the upper surface 37 of the coil member 15. In addition, the space between the upper cover plate 16 and the area adjacent to the core tip 22 is sealed by the adhesive 39 over the entire circumferential area, so that the lower surface 16a of the upper cover plate 16 and the core tip 22 are sealed. Can be prevented from entering between the upper surface 22b and the inner side in the radial direction. Therefore, between the outer peripheral surface 22 a of the core distal end portion 22 and the inner peripheral surface 15 a of the coil member 15, and between the outer peripheral surface 23 a of the guide pipe 23 of the core base end portion 21 and the inner peripheral surface 15 a of the coil member 15. Of the guide pipe 23 can be prevented, and corrosion of the guide pipe 23 due to water intrusion can be prevented, and stress corrosion cracking of the guide pipe 23 ( Breakage) can be prevented.
 また、下側のカバープレート17及びコイル部材15の隣接領域の間が、周方向の全周域に亘って接着剤42によってシールされるので、下側のカバープレート17の上面17aとコイル部材15の下面38との間から径方向内側への水の侵入を防止することができる。このため、下側のカバープレート17とコイル部材15との間からコア基端部21のガイドパイプ23の外周面23aとコイル部材15の内周面15aとの間への水の侵入を防止することができるので、ガイドパイプ23の被水を防止して水の侵入によるガイドパイプ23の腐食を防止することができ、ガイドパイプ23の応力腐食割れ(破損)を防止することができる。 Further, the space between the lower cover plate 17 and the area adjacent to the coil member 15 is sealed by the adhesive 42 over the entire circumferential area, so that the upper surface 17a of the lower cover plate 17 and the coil member 15 are sealed. Can be prevented from entering the radially inward direction from between the lower surface 38 and the inner surface. This prevents water from entering from between the lower cover plate 17 and the coil member 15 to between the outer peripheral surface 23a of the guide pipe 23 of the core base 21 and the inner peripheral surface 15a of the coil member 15. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the guide pipe 23 from being wet by water and to prevent corrosion of the guide pipe 23 due to intrusion of water, and to prevent stress corrosion cracking (breakage) of the guide pipe 23.
 また、下側のカバープレート17及びフランジ部24の隣接領域の間が、周方向の全周域に亘って接着剤43によってシールされるので、下側のカバープレート17の下面17bとフランジ部24の上面24bとの間から径方向内側への水の侵入を防止することができる。このため、下側のカバープレート17とフランジ部24との間からコア基端部21のガイドパイプ23の外周面23aとコイル部材15の内周面15aとの間への水の侵入を防止することができるので、ガイドパイプ23の被水を防止して水の侵入によるガイドパイプ23の腐食を防止することができ、ガイドパイプ23の応力腐食割れ(破損)を防止することができる。 In addition, the space between the lower cover plate 17 and the area adjacent to the flange portion 24 is sealed by the adhesive 43 over the entire circumferential area in the circumferential direction, so that the lower surface 17b of the lower cover plate 17 and the flange portion 24 are sealed. Can be prevented from entering between the upper surface 24b and the inner side in the radial direction. For this reason, it is possible to prevent water from entering from between the lower cover plate 17 and the flange portion 24 to between the outer peripheral surface 23a of the guide pipe 23 of the core base end portion 21 and the inner peripheral surface 15a of the coil member 15. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the guide pipe 23 from being wet by water and to prevent corrosion of the guide pipe 23 due to intrusion of water, and to prevent stress corrosion cracking (breakage) of the guide pipe 23.
 また、上記各部材(上側のカバープレート16、コイル部材15、下側のカバープレート17、コア先端部22、及びフランジ部24)の隣接領域の間を接着剤39,42,43によってシールするので、例えば、上記各部材の隣接領域の間に薄板状のシール部材等を設ける場合に比べ、部品点数を削減することができる。 In addition, the adjacent areas of the above members (upper cover plate 16, coil member 15, lower cover plate 17, core tip 22, and flange 24) are sealed with adhesives 39, 42, and 43, respectively. For example, the number of parts can be reduced as compared with a case where a thin plate-shaped seal member or the like is provided between the adjacent regions of the above members.
 なお、本実施形態では、上側のカバープレート16、コイル部材15、下側のカバープレート17、コア先端部22、及びフランジ部24の隣接領域の間をシールしたが、シールをする位置はこれに限定されるものではなく、上側のカバープレート16、コイル部材15、下側のカバープレート17、コア先端部22、ガイドパイプ23、及びフランジ部24のうち隣接領域を有する少なくとも一組の部材の隣接領域の間をシールしていればよい。例えば、上側のカバープレート16、コイル部材15、下側のカバープレート17、コア先端部22、ガイドパイプ23、及びフランジ部24のうち、下側のカバープレート17及びフランジ部24の隣接領域の間のみをシールしてもよい。この場合、コイルケース18に覆われる部分はガイドパイプ23側への水の侵入をコイルケース18によって防止することができるので、コイルケース18によって覆われない下側のカバープレート17及びフランジ部24の隣接領域の間を少なくともシールすることによって、コイルケース18とともにガイドパイプ23側への水の侵入を防止することができ、ガイドパイプ23の腐食を防止してガイドパイプ23の応力腐食割れ(破損)を防止することができる。 In the present embodiment, the area between the upper cover plate 16, the coil member 15, the lower cover plate 17, the core tip 22, and the area adjacent to the flange 24 is sealed. There is no limitation, and at least one set of members having adjacent regions among the upper cover plate 16, the coil member 15, the lower cover plate 17, the core tip 22, the guide pipe 23, and the flange 24 is adjacent. It is only necessary to seal between the regions. For example, among the upper cover plate 16, the coil member 15, the lower cover plate 17, the core tip portion 22, the guide pipe 23, and the flange portion 24, between the regions adjacent to the lower cover plate 17 and the flange portion 24. Only the seal may be sealed. In this case, since the portion covered by the coil case 18 can prevent water from entering the guide pipe 23 side by the coil case 18, the lower cover plate 17 and the flange portion 24 which are not covered by the coil case 18 can be prevented. By sealing at least between the adjacent areas, it is possible to prevent water from entering the guide pipe 23 together with the coil case 18, prevent corrosion of the guide pipe 23, and cause stress corrosion cracking (breakage) of the guide pipe 23. Can be prevented.
 また、ガイドパイプ23及び下側のカバープレート17の隣接領域の間、またはガイドパイプ23及びコイル部材15の隣接領域の間をシールする場合には、当該シールされた部分への被水を防止することができるとともに、シールされた部分よりも上方または下方への水の侵入を防止することができるので、水の侵入によるガイドパイプ23の腐食を防止することができ、ガイドパイプ23の応力腐食割れ(破損)を防止することができる。 Further, in the case of sealing between the adjacent area between the guide pipe 23 and the lower cover plate 17 or between the adjacent area between the guide pipe 23 and the coil member 15, water is prevented from being applied to the sealed portion. In addition, since water can be prevented from entering above or below the sealed portion, corrosion of the guide pipe 23 due to entry of water can be prevented, and stress corrosion cracking of the guide pipe 23 can be prevented. (Breakage) can be prevented.
 また、本実施形態では、コア先端部22にボルト部30を設け、上側のカバープレート16にコア先端部22のボルト部30の挿通を許容する開口36を設けたが、ボルト部30及び開口36を設けなくてもよい。 Further, in the present embodiment, the bolt portion 30 is provided at the core tip portion 22 and the opening 36 is provided in the upper cover plate 16 to allow the bolt portion 30 of the core tip portion 22 to be inserted. May not be provided.
 また、本実施形態では、コイル部材15の上面37及び下面38に上下のカバープレート16,17を固定した状態で、コイル部材15をコア部材14に対して固定したが、これに限定されるものではなく、例えば、先ずコア部材14に対して下側のカバープレート17を固定し、次に下側のカバープレート17に対してコイル部材15を固定し、次にコイル部材15に対して上側のカバープレート16を固定してもよい。 In the present embodiment, the coil member 15 is fixed to the core member 14 in a state where the upper and lower cover plates 16 and 17 are fixed to the upper surface 37 and the lower surface 38 of the coil member 15. However, the present invention is not limited to this. Instead, for example, first, the lower cover plate 17 is fixed to the core member 14, then the coil member 15 is fixed to the lower cover plate 17, and then the upper The cover plate 16 may be fixed.
 また、本実施形態では、コイル部材15とコイルケース18の上板部44との間に上側のカバープレート(第2プレート)16を設けたが、上側のカバープレート16を設けることなく、コイルケース18の上板部44をコイル部材15の上側(他端側)の第2プレートとしてもよい。この場合、コイルケース18の上板部44とコイル部材15との隣接領域の間を周方向の全周域に亘って接着剤によってシールしてもよい。 Further, in the present embodiment, the upper cover plate (second plate) 16 is provided between the coil member 15 and the upper plate portion 44 of the coil case 18, but the coil case 15 is provided without providing the upper cover plate 16. The upper plate portion 18 may be a second plate on the upper side (the other end side) of the coil member 15. In this case, the space between the adjacent region of the upper plate portion 44 of the coil case 18 and the coil member 15 may be sealed with an adhesive over the entire circumferential region in the circumferential direction.
 また、本実施形態では、コア先端部22を予めコア基端部21に固定してコア部材14を形成したが、コア先端部22を予めコア基端部21に固定しなくてもよく、例えば、コア先端部22をコイル部材15の内部空間35の上側に予め固定してもよい。 In the present embodiment, the core member 14 is formed by fixing the core distal end portion 22 to the core base end portion 21 in advance. However, the core distal end portion 22 does not have to be fixed to the core base end portion 21 in advance. Alternatively, the core tip portion 22 may be fixed in advance above the internal space 35 of the coil member 15.
 また、本実施形態では、上側のカバープレート16、コイル部材15、下側のカバープレート17、コア先端部22、及びフランジ部24の隣接領域の間を接着剤39,42,43によってシールしたが、接着剤39,42,43を用いることなく、例えば、薄板状のシール部材等によって上記隣接領域の間をシールしてもよい。 In the present embodiment, the gaps between the upper cover plate 16, the coil member 15, the lower cover plate 17, the core tip 22, and the area adjacent to the flange 24 are sealed with the adhesives 39, 42, and 43. Instead of using the adhesives 39, 42, and 43, the space between the adjacent regions may be sealed by, for example, a thin plate-shaped sealing member.
 以上、本開示について、上記実施形態に基づいて説明を行ったが、本開示は上記実施形態の内容に限定されるものではなく、当然に本開示を逸脱しない範囲で適宜変更が可能である。すなわち、この実施形態に基づいて当業者等によりなされる他の実施形態、実施例および運用技術等は全て本開示の範疇に含まれることは勿論である。 As described above, the present disclosure has been described based on the above embodiments. However, the present disclosure is not limited to the contents of the above embodiments, and can be appropriately changed without departing from the present disclosure. That is, other embodiments, examples, operation techniques, and the like performed by those skilled in the art based on this embodiment are all included in the scope of the present disclosure.
 例えば、上記実施形態では、本開示に係る電磁弁を、二重弁構造のパイロット式の弁(主止弁10)に適用したが、これに限定されるものはなく、プランジャの下端部が流体流通路のポート(燃料供給路4の下流側ポート6b)を開閉する弁部として機能する直動式の弁に適用してもよい。 For example, in the above-described embodiment, the solenoid valve according to the present disclosure is applied to a pilot valve (main stop valve 10) having a double valve structure. However, the present invention is not limited to this. The present invention may be applied to a direct-acting valve that functions as a valve unit that opens and closes a port of a road (a downstream port 6b of the fuel supply path 4).
 また、上記実施形態では、本開示に係る電磁弁を、天然ガスを燃料とする車両1の主止弁10に適用したが、これに限定されるものではなく、流体流通路のポートを開閉する様々な電磁弁に適用することができる。例えば、液体が流通する流通路(流体流通路)のポートを開閉する電磁弁に適用してもよい。 Further, in the above embodiment, the solenoid valve according to the present disclosure is applied to the main stop valve 10 of the vehicle 1 using natural gas as a fuel. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the port of the fluid flow passage is opened and closed. It can be applied to various solenoid valves. For example, the present invention may be applied to an electromagnetic valve that opens and closes a port of a flow passage (fluid flow passage) through which a liquid flows.
 本出願は、2018年8月30日付で出願された日本国特許出願(特願2018-161753)に基づくものであり、その内容はここに参照として取り込まれる。 This application is based on a Japanese patent application filed on August 30, 2018 (Japanese Patent Application No. 2018-161753), the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
 本開示に係る電磁弁は、流体流通路のポートを開閉する電磁弁に広く適用することができる。 電磁 The solenoid valve according to the present disclosure can be widely applied to a solenoid valve that opens and closes a port of a fluid flow passage.
4:燃料供給路(流体流通路)
6b:下流側ポート(ポート)
10:主止弁(電磁弁)
11:メイン弁(弁部)
15:コイル部材
16:上側のカバープレート(第2プレート)
17:下側のカバープレート(第1プレート)
21:コア基端部(第2コア部)
22:コア先端部(第1コア部)
23:ガイドパイプ
24:フランジ部
25:プランジャ
35:内部空間
39,42,43:接着剤
41:下側のカバープレートの開口(第1プレートの開口)
4: Fuel supply path (fluid flow path)
6b: Downstream port (port)
10: Main stop valve (solenoid valve)
11: Main valve (valve part)
15: Coil member 16: Upper cover plate (second plate)
17: Lower cover plate (first plate)
21: Core base end portion (second core portion)
22: core tip (first core)
23: Guide pipe 24: Flange 25: Plunger 35: Internal space 39, 42, 43: Adhesive 41: Opening of lower cover plate (Opening of first plate)

Claims (3)

  1.  流体流通路に設けられるポートを開閉する電磁弁であって、
     所定方向に延びる内部空間を区画する筒状のコイル部材と、
     前記内部空間と連通する開口を有し、前記コイル部材の前記所定方向の一端側に配置される磁性体である第1プレートと、
     前記コイル部材の前記所定方向の他端側に配置される磁性体である第2プレートと、
     前記コイル部材の前記内部空間のうち前記他端側に配置される磁性体である第1コア部と、
     前記所定方向に延びる筒状のガイドパイプと、前記ガイドパイプの前記一端側の端部の外周面の全周域から径方向外側へ突出する鍔状のフランジ部と、前記ガイドパイプの内部に配置されて前記ガイドパイプに摺動自在に支持されるプランジャと、前記プランジャの前記一端側に設けられる弁部とを有し、前記ガイドパイプのうち前記フランジ部よりも前記他端側の領域が前記第1プレートの前記開口から前記第1コア部よりも前記一端側の前記内部空間に挿入されて、前記フランジ部が前記第1プレートの前記一端側に配置される第2コア部と、を備え、
     前記コイル部材が発生する磁界によって前記第1コア部が励磁されると、前記プランジャが前記第1コア部側へ移動し、前記弁部が前記流体流通路の前記ポートを開放し、
     前記第2プレート、前記コイル部材、前記第1プレート、前記第1コア部、前記ガイドパイプ、及び前記フランジ部のうち互いに隣接する領域を有する少なくとも一組の部材の前記隣接する領域の間は、前記コイル部材の前記内部空間の軸を中心とした全周域に亘ってシールされる
     ことを特徴とする電磁弁。
    An electromagnetic valve that opens and closes a port provided in the fluid flow path,
    A cylindrical coil member that partitions an internal space extending in a predetermined direction,
    A first plate that has an opening communicating with the internal space and is a magnetic body disposed on one end side of the coil member in the predetermined direction;
    A second plate that is a magnetic body disposed on the other end side of the coil member in the predetermined direction;
    A first core portion that is a magnetic body disposed on the other end side of the internal space of the coil member;
    A cylindrical guide pipe extending in the predetermined direction; a flange-shaped flange portion projecting radially outward from an entire peripheral area of an outer peripheral surface of the one end of the guide pipe; A plunger slidably supported by the guide pipe, and a valve portion provided on the one end side of the plunger, wherein the guide pipe has a region on the other end side of the flange portion on the other end side. A second core portion which is inserted from the opening of the first plate into the internal space on the one end side of the first core portion and the flange portion is arranged on the one end side of the first plate. ,
    When the first core portion is excited by a magnetic field generated by the coil member, the plunger moves to the first core portion side, and the valve portion opens the port of the fluid flow passage,
    The second plate, the coil member, the first plate, the first core portion, the guide pipe, and between the adjacent regions of at least one member having an adjacent region among the flange portion, An electromagnetic valve, wherein the electromagnetic valve is sealed over an entire peripheral area around an axis of the internal space of the coil member.
  2.  請求項1に記載の電磁弁であって、
     前記少なくとも一組の部材は、前記第1プレート及び前記フランジ部である
     ことを特徴とする電磁弁。
    The solenoid valve according to claim 1,
    The at least one set of members is the first plate and the flange portion.
  3.  請求項1または請求項2に記載の電磁弁であって、
     前記少なくとも一組の部材の前記隣接する領域の間は、前記隣接する領域に塗布される接着剤によってシールされる
     ことを特徴とする電磁弁。
    The solenoid valve according to claim 1 or 2, wherein:
    The electromagnetic valve, wherein the space between the adjacent regions of the at least one pair of members is sealed by an adhesive applied to the adjacent region.
PCT/JP2019/033641 2018-08-30 2019-08-28 Solenoid valve WO2020045471A1 (en)

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JP7534645B2 (en) 2021-08-25 2024-08-15 浜名湖電装株式会社 Solenoid valve and control device for working fluid using the solenoid valve

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JPH0284077U (en) * 1988-12-19 1990-06-29
JPH0380172U (en) * 1989-12-07 1991-08-16
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JP3994871B2 (en) * 2002-12-19 2007-10-24 いすゞ自動車株式会社 Pressure proportional control valve
JP6784120B2 (en) * 2016-09-28 2020-11-11 日本電産トーソク株式会社 Solenoid valve device
JP6743631B2 (en) * 2016-09-30 2020-08-19 日本電産トーソク株式会社 Solenoid valve device

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JPS60185774U (en) * 1984-05-22 1985-12-09 エスエムシ−株式会社 solenoid valve
JPH0284077U (en) * 1988-12-19 1990-06-29
JPH0380172U (en) * 1989-12-07 1991-08-16
JPH045574U (en) * 1990-04-28 1992-01-20
JPH06137454A (en) * 1992-10-27 1994-05-17 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Solenoid valve
JP2002124413A (en) * 2000-10-13 2002-04-26 Asahi National Lighting Co Ltd Solenoid
JP2014152850A (en) * 2013-02-07 2014-08-25 Tgk Co Ltd Electromagnetic valve
JP2016114088A (en) * 2014-12-11 2016-06-23 三菱電機株式会社 Dew condensation prevention structure for electric circuit board

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