WO2020045042A1 - Mental control system, mental control method, and program - Google Patents

Mental control system, mental control method, and program Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020045042A1
WO2020045042A1 PCT/JP2019/031510 JP2019031510W WO2020045042A1 WO 2020045042 A1 WO2020045042 A1 WO 2020045042A1 JP 2019031510 W JP2019031510 W JP 2019031510W WO 2020045042 A1 WO2020045042 A1 WO 2020045042A1
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subject
stimulus
mental
unit
mental state
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PCT/JP2019/031510
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
絵美 小林
透 中村
平田 昭夫
鈴木 聡
晃久 奥谷
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パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社
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Priority to JP2020540226A priority Critical patent/JP7437703B2/en
Publication of WO2020045042A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020045042A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/16Devices for psychotechnics; Testing reaction times ; Devices for evaluating the psychological state
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M21/02Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis for inducing sleep or relaxation, e.g. by direct nerve stimulation, hypnosis, analgesia

Definitions

  • the present disclosure generally relates to a mental control system, a mental control method, and a program, and more particularly, to a mental control system, a mental control method, and a program for controlling a mental state of a subject.
  • Patent Document 1 a single biological information sensor is used to estimate the mental state of a viewer, and video and sound are reproduced based on the estimation result.
  • the present disclosure has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present disclosure is to provide a mental control system, a mental control method, and a program capable of giving a suitable stimulus to a subject.
  • the mental control system includes an evaluation unit, an acquisition unit, and a stimulus control unit.
  • the evaluation unit evaluates a mental state of the subject based on biological information of the subject.
  • the acquisition unit acquires event information having a causal relationship with the subject.
  • the stimulus control unit controls a stimulus unit that applies a stimulus to the subject.
  • the stimulus control unit based on the mental state evaluated by the evaluation unit, and the event information acquired by the acquisition unit, from the stimulus unit to the target person so that the mental state of the subject changes To give the stimulus.
  • a mental control method includes an evaluation step, an acquisition step, and a stimulus control step.
  • the evaluating step the mental state of the subject is evaluated based on the biological information of the subject.
  • the acquiring step acquires event information having a causal relationship with the subject.
  • a stimulating unit that applies a stimulus to the subject is controlled.
  • the stimulus control step is based on the mental state evaluated in the evaluation step, and based on the event information acquired in the acquisition step, the stimulus unit from the stimulus unit so that the mental state of the subject changes To give the stimulus.
  • a program according to one embodiment of the present disclosure is a program for causing a computer system to execute the mental control method.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a mental control system according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram of the mental control system according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a two-dimensional psychological model using the degree of comfort and the degree of arousal as indices.
  • FIG. 4A is a graph showing the relationship between mental state and performance.
  • FIG. 4B is an explanatory diagram of an operation in a training mode in the mental control system according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of an analysis mode in the mental control system according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a mental control system according to the second embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a graph showing a time-series change in the mental state of the subject.
  • FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of the mental control system of the above.
  • FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a mental control system 1 according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 shows a conceptual diagram of the mental control system 1 according to the present embodiment.
  • the mental control system 1 is a system that controls the mental state of the subject 9.
  • the target person 9 is an athlete.
  • the mental control system 1 is used for mental training for training a subject 9 against a mental load (stress or the like).
  • the target person 9 is a baseball batter.
  • the target person 9 is not limited to a baseball batter, but may be a baseball pitcher, a player of another sport (for example, tennis, soccer, golf, gymnastics, etc.), or a player other than a sports player. It may be.
  • the mental control system 1 includes a measuring unit 2, a stimulating unit 3, a control device 10, and a notifying unit 4.
  • the measuring unit 2 is configured to measure the biological information of the subject 9.
  • the biological information is, for example, heart rate, blood pressure, blood vessel diameter, respiration, pupil diameter, blood sugar level, facial expression, brain wave, cerebral blood flow, sweating, and the like.
  • the measurement unit 2 measures the heartbeat of the subject 9 as biological information.
  • the measurement unit 2 is configured by a wristband type heart rate monitor (see FIG. 2), and measures the heart rate of the subject 9 by being worn on the wrist of the subject 9.
  • the measurement unit 2 outputs a measurement result to the control device 10 by wireless communication.
  • the measurement unit 2 may be configured to measure biological information other than the heartbeat.
  • the measurement unit 2 may be configured by a head-mounted electroencephalograph and mounted on the head of the subject 9 to measure the brain waves of the subject 9.
  • the measurement unit 2 may be configured with a camera device and configured to measure a pupil diameter, a facial expression, and the like of the subject 9.
  • the measurement unit 2 may include a plurality of measurement devices and may be configured to measure a plurality of pieces of biological information of the subject 9.
  • the measurement unit 2 is not an essential component of the mental control system 1 and may not be included in a component of the mental control system 1.
  • the stimulating unit 3 is configured to apply a stimulus to the subject 9.
  • the stimulus is, for example, a stimulus that can be sensed by one or more of the senses of the subject 9 such as the five senses (sight, hearing, touch, smell, taste), and the sense of temperature (warmth, coolness).
  • the stimulating unit 3 includes an environmental stimulating unit 31 and an improvement stimulating unit 32.
  • the environmental stimulating unit 31 is configured to provide the target person 9 with a stimulus imitating the environment of a real sport (for example, a game).
  • the environment stimulating unit 31 includes a display device, a speaker, a temperature adjusting device, a lighting device, a blower, an odor generator, and the like.
  • the display device is, for example, a display, a dome-type projector, a VR device (VR: Virtual Reality), or the like.
  • the display device reproduces the visual environment of the game, for example, by displaying the game scenery, spectators, and the like.
  • the loudspeaker reproduces the hearing environment of the game by, for example, generating cheering of the spectators, noise, noise, and the like.
  • the temperature adjusting device is an air conditioner, a far infrared device, or the like.
  • the temperature adjusting device reproduces the temperature environment of the game by adjusting the temperature around the target person 9.
  • the lighting device reproduces the brightness environment of the game by illuminating the target person 9 by imitating, for example, the sun, a spotlight, or the like.
  • the blowing device reproduces the wind environment of the game by sending wind toward the target person 9.
  • the odor generating device is, for example, an aroma diffuser, and reproduces the odor environment of the game.
  • the environmental stimulating unit 31 does not need to include all of the above devices, and may have a configuration including at least one device. In the example of FIG. 2, a display device (display) and a speaker are illustrated as the environmental stimulating unit 31.
  • the environmental stimulating unit 31 gives the target person 9 a mental load (stress) by giving the target person 9 stimuli imitating various game environments. For example, by increasing the number of spectators displayed on the display device and increasing the volume of cheering generated from the speaker, the degree of tension (mental load) of the subject 9 is increased.
  • the environmental stimulating unit 31 can adjust the magnitude of the mental load given to the subject 9 by adjusting the intensity of the stimulus to be given to the subject 9.
  • the improvement stimulating unit 32 is configured to give a stimulus to the subject 9 to change the mental state of the subject 9.
  • the improvement stimulating unit 32 applies a stimulus to the subject 9 so as to improve the mental state of the subject 9.
  • “improving the mental state” means that the mental state of the subject 9 is changed to a mental state in which the subject 9 can easily exert his / her ability.
  • the improvement stimulating unit 32 includes a display device, a speaker, a lighting device, an odor generating device, a massage device, a heating device, a taste stimulating device, and the like.
  • the display device is, for example, a display, and improves the mental state of the subject 9 by displaying an image.
  • the speaker improves the mental state of the subject 9 by, for example, generating music or the like.
  • the lighting device improves the mental state of the subject 9 by adjusting, for example, the brightness, light color, and the like of the light applied to the subject 9.
  • the odor generating device is, for example, an aroma diffuser, and improves the mental state of the subject 9 by generating an odor (fragrance).
  • the massage device improves the mental state of the subject 9 by massaging a part of the body of the subject 9.
  • the heating device improves the mental state of the subject 9 by warming or cooling a part of the body of the subject 9.
  • the taste stimulating device improves the mental state of the subject 9 by applying a current to the tongue of the subject 9 to stimulate taste.
  • the improvement stimulating unit 32 does not need to include all of the above devices, and may have a configuration including at least one device. Further, some of the devices may be shared by the environmental stimulating unit 31 and the improvement stimulating unit 32. In the example of FIG. 2, an odor generating device is illustrated as the improvement stimulating unit 32.
  • the stimulus provided by the environmental stimulating unit 31 to the subject 9 is also referred to as an environmental stimulus
  • the stimulus provided by the improvement stimulating unit 32 to the subject 9 is also referred to as an improvement stimulus.
  • the stimulating unit 3 (the environmental stimulating unit 31 and the improvement stimulating unit 32) is not an essential component of the mental control system 1, and may not be included in the component of the mental control system 1.
  • the control device 10 is configured to control the stimulating unit 3 based on the measurement result of the measuring unit 2.
  • the control device 10 includes an evaluation unit 11, an acquisition unit 12, a stimulus control unit 13, an output unit 14, and a storage unit 15.
  • the control device 10 includes, for example, a microcomputer having a processor and a memory.
  • the processor executes an appropriate program, the computer system functions as the evaluation unit 11, the acquisition unit 12, the stimulus control unit 13, and the output unit 14. That is, the evaluation unit 11, the acquisition unit 12, the stimulus control unit 13, and the output unit 14 are realized by a computer system having a processor and a memory.
  • the program may be recorded in a memory in advance, or may be provided through an electric communication line such as the Internet, or recorded in a non-transitory recording medium such as a memory card.
  • the evaluation unit 11 acquires the measurement result (biological information of the subject 9) from the measurement unit 2. Then, the mental state of the subject 9 is evaluated based on the biological information of the subject 9. In the present embodiment, the evaluation unit 11 evaluates the mental state of the subject 9 based on the comfort level and the arousal level of the subject 9.
  • the comfort level is an index indicating the level of the comfortable state.
  • the arousal level is an index indicating the level of the arousal state.
  • the mental state can be represented by, for example, a two-dimensional psychological model (for example, a Russell's ring model) using the degree of comfort and the degree of arousal as indices, as shown in FIG.
  • the X-axis indicates the degree of comfort
  • the Y-axis indicates the degree of arousal.
  • the degree of comfort on the X-axis the positive area on the X-axis is "pleasant” and the negative area on the X-axis is "discomfort”.
  • the comfort level increases as the level (absolute value) in the positive region of the X-axis increases, and the discomfort level increases (decreases in comfort) as the level (absolute value) in the negative region of the X-axis increases. I do.
  • the positive area on the Y axis is “awakening” and the negative area on the Y axis is “sedation”.
  • the arousal level increases as the level (absolute value) in the positive region of the Y axis increases, and the sedation increases as the level (absolute value) in the negative region of the Y axis increases (the arousal level decreases). I do.
  • the mental states are classified according to the quadrants of the two-dimensional model.
  • the first quadrant Z1 indicates that the mental state is, for example, surprise, excitement, happiness, joy, and joy.
  • the second quadrant Z2 indicates that the mental state is, for example, fear, worry, anger, dissatisfaction, or irritability.
  • the third quadrant Z3 indicates that the mental state is, for example, unpleasantness, sadness, depression, boredom, sagging, or the like.
  • the fourth quadrant Z4 indicates that the mental state is satisfied, easy, calm, relaxed, tired, and the like.
  • the evaluation unit 11 evaluates the mental state of the subject 9 by obtaining the degree of comfort and the degree of arousal based on the measurement result of the measurement unit 2. In the present embodiment, the evaluation unit 11 calculates the degree of tension as the mental state of the subject 9.
  • the degree of tension is an index indicating the level of the tension state represented by the level of the degree of comfort and the level of arousal.
  • the evaluation unit 11 evaluates the mental state (degree of tension) of the subject 9 at a predetermined cycle, and stores the evaluated mental state and time information in the storage unit 15 in association with each other.
  • the storage unit 15 is a semiconductor memory such as a ROM (Read Only Memory), a RAM (Random Access Memory), or an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory).
  • the storage unit 15 is not limited to a semiconductor memory, but may be a hard disk drive or the like.
  • the storage unit 15 may be provided in a device different from the control device 10, or may be provided in a server, a cloud, or the like connected to the control device 10 via a network.
  • the acquisition unit 12 acquires event information having a causal relationship with the subject 9.
  • the event information is a result resulting from the mental state of the subject 9 or information of a cause that affects the mental state of the subject 9.
  • the event information here includes information on the performance of the subject 9.
  • the performance of the subject 9 is a result resulting from the mental state of the subject 9.
  • the target person 9 is a baseball batter (see FIG. 2)
  • the event information (actual information) is, for example, the number of home runs (result).
  • the number of home runs is an example of event information (actual information), and may be other actual information (for example, a hit distance of a hit ball).
  • the event information is, for example, the ball speed of the pitch. If the target person 9 is a gymnast, the event information (actual information) is, for example, a performance score.
  • the event information (actual information) may be the self-scoring of the subject 9 or the like.
  • the input device 51 is connected to the control device 10.
  • the input device 51 is an input device such as a keyboard and a mouse.
  • the event information is input to the input device 51 in association with the time information.
  • the time information here is the time when the event occurred. In the present embodiment, the time information is the time when the subject 9 hits a home run.
  • the input of the event information to the input device 51 may be performed by the subject 9 or may be performed by a person other than the subject 9. Further, the input device 51 may be configured to automatically input event information.
  • the acquisition unit 12 acquires the event information input to the input device 51, and stores the acquired event information in the storage unit 15.
  • the stimulus control unit 13 has an analysis mode and a training mode as operation modes.
  • the analysis mode is an operation mode for analyzing a relationship between event information and a mental state.
  • the training mode is an operation mode in which the stimulating unit 3 applies a stimulus to the subject 9 so that the mental state of the subject 9 changes based on the relationship between the event information and the mental state.
  • the stimulus control unit 13 refers to the mental state evaluated by the evaluation unit 11 and the event information (actual information) acquired by the acquisition unit 12 stored in the storage unit 15. .
  • FIG. 4A shows a graph of the relationship between the mental state (degree of tension) and the result (the number of home runs).
  • the vertical axis is the level of the degree of tension of the subject 9
  • the horizontal axis is the number of home runs.
  • a range in which the number of home runs is equal to or greater than the threshold value W1 is defined as a first performance range X1
  • a range in which the number of home runs is less than the threshold value W1 is defined as a second performance range.
  • the mental state (degree of tension) when the number of home runs is in the first performance range X1 is the first mental range Y1
  • the mental state (degree of tension) when the number of home runs is the second performance range X2 is the second mental range.
  • the subject 9 has a mental state when the performance is in the first performance range X1 that is relatively high is within the first mental range Y1, and a mental state when the performance is in the second performance range X2 that is relatively low. It is within the second mental range Y2.
  • the result of the subject 9 is relatively high if the mental state is within the first mental range Y1, and the result is relatively low if the mental state is within the second mental range Y2.
  • the subject 9 if the mental state (degree of tension) is within the first mental range Y1, the subject 9 is in a state where the ability is easily exerted, and the mental state (degree of tension) is outside the first mental range Y1 (second mental range). If it is within the range Y2), it is in a state where it is difficult to exert its ability. In the example of FIG. 4A, the subject 9 has the first degree of tension even if the tension is lower than the first mental range Y1 or the tension is higher than the first mental range Y1. The result (the number of home runs) is inferior to the case where the number is within the mental range Y1.
  • the two second mental ranges Y2 are distinguished, the one lower than the first mental range Y1 is also referred to as a second mental range Y21, and the one higher than the first mental range Y1 is also referred to as a second mental range Y22.
  • the stimulus control unit 13 obtains the first mental range Y1 and the second mental range Y2 based on the mental state stored in the storage unit 15 and the event information (actual information). Data indicating the first mental range Y1 and the second mental range Y2 is stored in the storage unit 15.
  • the stimulus control unit 13 stimulates the subject 9 based on the mental state evaluated by the evaluation unit 11 so that the mental state of the subject 9 changes between the first mental range Y1 and the second mental range Y2.
  • the unit 3 is controlled (see FIG. 4B). That is, in the training mode, the stimulus control unit 13 changes the mental state of the subject 9 between the first mental range Y1 and the second mental range Y2 by performing feedback control of the mental state of the subject 9. Specifically, the stimulus control unit 13 causes the environmental stimulus unit 31 to apply the first stimulus to the subject 9 such that the mental state of the subject 9 changes from the first mental range Y1 to the second mental range Y2. .
  • the stimulating control unit 13 sends the subject 9 from the environmental stimulating unit 31 so that the mental state (the degree of tension) of the subject 9 is higher than the first mental range Y1 (to be the second mental range Y22).
  • the first stimulus is applied.
  • the stimulus control unit 13 sets the mental state (the degree of tension) of the subject 9 in the first mental range Y1 in a state where the environmental stimulating unit 31 applies the first stimulus to the subject 9.
  • the second stimulus is provided to the subject 9 from the improvement stimulating unit 32.
  • the stimulus control unit 13 controls the environmental stimulus unit 31 and the improvement stimulus unit 32 alternately so that the mental state of the subject 9 repeatedly changes between the first mental range Y1 and the second mental range Y2.
  • the stimulus control unit 13 controls the environment stimulating unit 31 so as to reproduce an environment in which the subject 9 has a mental state in which it is difficult for the subject 9 to exert his / her ability.
  • the improvement stimulating unit 32 is controlled so as to provide a mental state that is easy to exert. The detailed operation of the stimulus control unit 13 will be described in the “Operation Example” section described later.
  • the notification unit 4 is configured to notify the subject 9 of the mental state.
  • the notification unit 4 is connected to the control device 10.
  • the notifying unit 4 notifies the subject 9 of the mental state evaluated by the evaluation unit 11, thereby causing the subject 9 to grasp the current mental state.
  • the notification unit 4 notifies the mental state of the subject 9 by stimulating the senses such as the five senses (visual, auditory, tactile, olfactory, and taste) and the thermal sensations (warmth and cold). For example, the notifying unit 4 notifies the subject 9 whether or not the mental state of the subject 9 is within the first mental range Y1.
  • the notification unit 4 includes, for example, a display, a light emitting device, a wristband, an earphone, a speaker, a taste stimulating device, an odor generating device, and the like.
  • the display notifies the subject 9 of the mental state by displaying a numerical value of a mental state (degree of tension), a graph, and the like.
  • the light emitting device notifies the subject 9 of the mental state by turning on, off, blinking, or the light color of the light source.
  • the wristband notifies the subject 9 of the mental state by vibration, thermal stimulation, or the like.
  • the earphone and the speaker notify the subject 9 of the mental state by generating a notification sound.
  • the taste stimulating device notifies the subject 9 of the mental state by stimulating the taste by applying an electric current to the tongue of the subject 9.
  • the odor generating device is, for example, an aroma diffuser, and notifies the subject 9 of a mental state by generating an odor (fragrance).
  • the notification unit 4 may be configured to notify the subject 9 of the biological information measured by the measurement unit 2. For example, when the measurement unit 2 measures a heartbeat as biological information, the notification unit 4 may blink a light source and generate a sound in accordance with the heartbeat.
  • the notification unit 4 does not need to include all of the above devices, and may have a configuration including at least one device. Further, at least a part of the notification unit 4 may also be used as the stimulating unit 3 (the environmental stimulating unit 31 and the improvement stimulating unit 32).
  • the output unit 14 outputs the analysis data to the external device 52.
  • the analysis data is data indicating the relationship between the mental state of the subject 9 and the content of the stimulus applied to the subject 9 by the stimulating unit 3. For example, the analysis data indicates what kind of stimulus the environmental stimulating unit 31 applies to the subject 9 and whether the mental state of the subject 9 is within the first mental range Y1 or the second mental range Y2. Is shown. The analysis data indicates what kind of stimulus the improvement stimulating unit 32 gives to the subject 9 and the mental state of the subject 9 changes from the second mental range Y2 to the first mental range Y1. I have.
  • the external device 52 is, for example, a smartphone, a tablet terminal, or the like. The external device 52 displays the analysis data output from the output unit 14.
  • the subject 9 checks the analysis data using the external device 52. As a result, the subject 9 understands under what circumstances the mental state becomes the first mental range Y1 and under what stimulus the mental state changes from the second mental range Y2 to the first mental range Y1. can do.
  • the measurement unit 2 measures biological information when the subject 9 is batting.
  • the stimulus control unit 13 controls the environmental stimulus unit 31 so that the subject 9 batting under a plurality of environments. That is, in the measurement step S11, the biological information of the subject 9 under a plurality of environments is measured.
  • the plurality of environments means, for example, a plurality of environments in which the stimuli given to the subject 9 from the environment stimulating unit 31 are different from each other.
  • the acquisition unit 12 acquires the event information (the number of home runs) of the subject 9 input to the input device 51.
  • the evaluation unit 11 acquires the biological information of the subject 9 measured by the measurement unit 2.
  • the evaluation unit 11 evaluates the mental state (degree of tension) of the subject 9 based on the biological information of the subject 9.
  • the stimulus control unit 13 calculates the first mental range Y1 and the second mental range Y2 based on the mental state (the degree of tension) of the subject 9 and the event information (the number of home runs) (FIG. 4A). reference).
  • the first mental range Y1 and the second mental range Y2 are obtained based on the threshold value W1 between the first performance range X1 and the second performance range X2.
  • the threshold value W1 may be set in advance, or may be set based on the acquired event information.
  • a representative value (average value, median value, etc.) of the value (the number of home runs) of the event information may be set as the threshold value W1.
  • the stimulus control unit 13 performs feedback control of the mental state of the subject 9 so that the mental state of the subject 9 changes between the first mental range Y1 and the second mental range Y2.
  • the stimulating unit 3 is controlled.
  • the stimulating unit 3 (the environmental stimulating unit 31 and the improvement stimulating unit 32) does not give a stimulus to the subject 9. That is, in the period T1, the subject 9 has almost no mental load. Therefore, the degree of tension of the subject 9 is relatively low, and is within the second mental range Y21.
  • the stimulus control unit 13 causes the environmental stimulus unit 31 to give the subject 9 an environmental stimulus of “small” intensity.
  • the “small” environmental stimulus is a stimulus in which the mental load of the subject 9 is relatively small, for example, a stimulus that reproduces an environment in which the number of spectators is relatively small. Therefore, the degree of tension of the subject 9 increases more than in the period T1, and changes from the second mental range Y21 to the first mental range Y1.
  • the stimulus control unit 13 causes the environmental stimulus unit 31 to apply a medium stimulus (first stimulus) to the subject 9.
  • the “medium” environmental stimulus is a stimulus that exerts a greater mental load on the subject 9 than the “small” environmental stimulus, and is, for example, a stimulus that reproduces an environment in which the number of spectators is on par. Therefore, the degree of tension of the subject 9 increases from the first mental range Y1 to the second mental range Y22, as compared with the period T2.
  • the stimulus control unit 13 sends the improvement stimulus to the subject 9 from the improvement stimulus unit 32 in a state where the environmental stimulus unit 31 provides the subject 9 with the environmental stimulus of “medium” intensity. (Second stimulus). Due to the improvement stimulus, the degree of tension of the subject 9 decreases from the period T3 and changes from the second mental range Y22 to the first mental range Y1.
  • the stimulus control unit 13 transmits the environmental stimulus (“high”) from the environmental stimulating unit 31 to the subject 9 in a state where the improving stimulating unit 32 gives the improving stimulus to the subject 9.
  • the “large” environmental stimulus is a stimulus in which the mental load of the subject 9 is greater than the “medium” environmental stimulus, and is, for example, a stimulus that reproduces an environment with a relatively large number of spectators. Therefore, the degree of tension of the subject 9 increases more than in the period T4, and changes from the first mental range Y1 to the second mental range Y22. In the example of FIG. 4B, the degree of tension of the subject 9 is further increased as compared with the period T3 in which the environmental stimulus with the intensity “medium” is applied.
  • the stimulus control unit 13 sends the improvement stimulus to the subject 9 from the improvement stimulating unit 32 in a state where the environmental stimulus unit 31 is providing the subject 9 with the environmental stimulus having the intensity “large”. (Second stimulus).
  • the degree of tension of the subject 9 is reduced by the improvement stimulus as compared with the period T5, but does not reach the first mental range Y1. Therefore, in the period T7, the stimulus control unit 13 changes the content of the improvement stimulus given to the subject 9 from the improvement stimulus unit 32. For example, the stimulus control unit 13 may increase the intensity of the improvement stimulus, or may change the type of the improvement stimulus.
  • the degree of tension of the subject 9 decreases from that in the period T6, and changes from the second mental range Y22 to the first mental range Y1. That is, the stimulus control unit 13 performs feedback control of the improvement stimulus that the improvement stimulus unit 32 provides to the subject 9 such that the degree of tension of the subject 9 changes to the first mental range Y1.
  • the stimulus control unit 13 controls the environment stimulating unit 31 for reproducing various environments, the control of the improvement stimulating unit 32 for changing the mental state of the subject 9 to the first mental range Y1 under various environments, repeat.
  • the stimulus control unit 13 controls the environment stimulating unit 31 so as to reproduce an environment in which the subject 9 has a mental state in which it is difficult for the subject 9 to exhibit his / her ability.
  • the improvement stimulating unit 32 is controlled so as to be in a mental state in which it is easy to demonstrate its ability.
  • the subject 9 is likely to be in a mental state in which his / her ability is easily exhibited in various environments.
  • the subject 9 is likely to be in a mental state in which his / her ability is easily exerted by receiving an improvement stimulus (for example, listening to music).
  • the target person 9 is an athlete has been described as an example, but the target person 9 is not limited to an athlete.
  • the target person 9 may be a drama performer, a singer, a musical instrument performer, or a presentation speaker.
  • the evaluation unit 11 evaluates the degree of tension as the mental state of the subject 9, but the mental state to be evaluated is not limited to the degree of tension, and may be, for example, the degree of excitement, the degree of relaxation, or the like. Good.
  • FIG. 6 shows a block diagram of a mental control system 1A according to the present embodiment.
  • symbol is attached
  • the present invention is used for mental support for reducing a mental load (stress or the like) on a subject.
  • the mental control system 1A includes a measurement unit 2, a stimulation unit 3A, a control device 10A, and a notification unit 4.
  • the stimulating unit 3A includes an improvement stimulating unit 32 and a communication stimulating unit 33.
  • the communication stimulating unit 33 is configured to provide a communication stimulus to the subject to change (improve) the mental state of the subject.
  • the communication stimulus is a stimulus given to the target person by utterance, message display, or the like.
  • the communication stimulating unit 33 includes a speaker, a display device, and the like.
  • the speaker improves the mental state of the subject by speaking to the subject.
  • the display device is, for example, a display, and improves a mental state of the subject by displaying a message to the subject.
  • the communication stimulating unit 33 does not need to include all of the above devices, and may have a configuration including at least one device. In addition, some devices may be shared by the improvement stimulating unit 32 and the communication stimulating unit 33.
  • the stimulating unit 3A (the improvement stimulating unit 32 and the communication stimulating unit 33) is not an essential component of the mental control system 1A, and may not be included in the component of the mental control system 1A.
  • the control device 10A is configured to control the stimulating unit 3A based on the measurement result of the measuring unit 2.
  • the control device 10A includes an evaluation unit 11, an acquisition unit 12A, a stimulus control unit 13A, an output unit 14, and a storage unit 15.
  • the control device 10A includes, for example, a microcomputer having a processor and a memory.
  • the processor executes an appropriate program, the computer system functions as the evaluation unit 11, the acquisition unit 12A, the stimulus control unit 13A, and the output unit 14. That is, the evaluation unit 11, the acquisition unit 12A, the stimulus control unit 13A, and the output unit 14 are realized by a computer system having a processor and a memory.
  • the program may be recorded in a memory in advance, or may be provided through an electric communication line such as the Internet, or recorded in a non-transitory recording medium such as a memory card.
  • Evaluation unit 11 evaluates the mental state of the subject by obtaining the degree of comfort and the degree of arousal based on the measurement result of measurement unit 2.
  • the evaluation unit 11 calculates the degree of anxiety as the mental state of the subject.
  • the degree of anxiety is an index indicating the level of an anxiety state represented by the level of the degree of comfort and the level of arousal.
  • the evaluation unit 11 evaluates the mental state (degree of anxiety) of the subject at a predetermined cycle, and stores the evaluated mental state and time information in the storage unit 15 in association with each other.
  • the acquisition unit 12A acquires event information having a causal relationship with the subject.
  • the event information is information on a result attributable to the mental state of the subject or a cause affecting the mental state of the subject.
  • the event information includes information on an event that has occurred in the subject.
  • the event is a cause that affects the mental state of the subject.
  • the acquisition unit 12A acquires event information from the schedule management system 53.
  • the schedule management system 53 is a system that manages the schedule of the target person, and stores the scheduled action of the target person.
  • the action schedule is, for example, a meeting in which the target person is scheduled to attend, and a period of the meeting.
  • the acquisition unit 12A acquires, from the schedule management system 53, the action schedule of the target person as event information (event information).
  • the acquisition unit 12A stores the acquired event information in the storage unit 15.
  • the acquisition unit 12A may be configured to estimate an event that has occurred on the target person from a microphone, a camera, or the like carried by the target person.
  • the stimulating control unit 13A sends the subject from the stimulating unit 3A based on the mental state evaluated by the evaluating unit 11 and the event information (event information) acquired by the acquiring unit 12A so that the mental state of the subject is improved. Stimulus.
  • the measurement unit 2 constantly measures the biological information of the subject, and outputs the measurement result to the control device 10A in association with the time information.
  • the stimulation control unit 13A determines, based on the mental state of the subject evaluated by the evaluation unit 11 and the event information acquired by the acquisition unit 12A, whether or not an event that deteriorates the mental state of the subject has occurred. judge. “Mental state deteriorates” means that the degree of anxiety of the subject increases, for example.
  • the stimulus control unit 13A for example, when the degree of anxiety of the subject increases more than a predetermined value during a certain scheduled action, the action schedule is an event that deteriorates the mental state of the subject. judge.
  • the stimulus control unit 13A causes the stimulus unit 3A to apply a stimulus to the subject to improve the mental state when an event that causes the mental state of the subject to deteriorate occurs.
  • “Improved mental state” means, for example, that the degree of anxiety of the subject decreases. The detailed operation of the stimulus control unit 13A will be described later in the “Operation Example” section.
  • the output unit 14 outputs the analysis data to the external device 52.
  • the analysis data is data indicating the relationship between the mental state of the subject and the content of the stimulus given to the subject by the stimulating unit 3A.
  • the analysis data indicates the time-series change of the mental state of the subject and the content of the stimulus given to the subject by the stimulating unit 3A.
  • the external device 52 is, for example, a smartphone, a tablet terminal, or the like.
  • the external device 52 displays the analysis data output from the output unit 14.
  • the subject checks the analysis data using the external device 52. Thereby, the subject can grasp the time-series change of the mental state and what kind of stimulation improves the mental state. In addition, by submitting the analysis data to the medical staff, the subject can receive an appropriate medical treatment.
  • FIG. 7 is a graph showing the time-series change in the mental state (degree of anxiety) of the subject over four days from the first day to the fourth day.
  • the solid line is a time-series change in mental state when the subject uses the mental control system 1A
  • the dashed line is a time-series change in mental state when the subject does not use the mental control system 1A. It is a change.
  • the mental control system 1A is used on the night of each day.
  • the mental control system 1A is used after the subject returns from work and before going to bed.
  • the stimulation control unit 13A determines, based on the event information acquired by the acquisition unit 12A and the mental state of the subject evaluated by the evaluation unit 11, whether an event in which the mental state of the subject has deteriorated has occurred. judge. Specifically, the stimulus control unit 13A determines that the meeting is an event that worsens the mental state of the target person because the mental state of the target person has deteriorated (the degree of anxiety has increased) during the time period of the conference. I do.
  • the stimulus control unit 13A causes the stimulus unit 3A to give a stimulus for improving the mental state to the subject.
  • the improvement stimulating unit 32 includes a lighting device, an odor generating device, and a speaker
  • the communication stimulating unit 33 includes a speaker. Therefore, the stimulating unit 3A (the improvement stimulating unit 32 and the communication stimulating unit 33) can apply a plurality of types of stimuli to the subject.
  • the stimulus control unit 13A changes at least one type of stimulus among a plurality of types of stimuli with time.
  • the stimulus control unit 13A controls the stimulus provided by the stimulating unit 3A to the subject based on the mental state of the subject evaluated by the evaluation unit 11 such that the mental state of the subject becomes a predetermined state. Change content over time.
  • the stimulus control unit 13A performs feedback control on the stimulus given by the stimulating unit 3A to the subject so that the mental state of the subject becomes a predetermined state.
  • the stimulus control unit 13A performs feedback control on the stimulus given to the subject by the stimulus unit 3A so that the mental state of the subject is in a relaxed state.
  • the relaxed state belongs to the fourth quadrant Z4 of the two-dimensional psychological model shown in FIG. 3, and has a high degree of comfort and a low degree of arousal.
  • the anxiety state belongs to the second quadrant Z2 of the two-dimensional psychological model shown in FIG. 4, and is a state in which the degree of comfort is low and the degree of arousal is high. Therefore, in order to change the mental state of the subject from the anxiety state to the relaxed state, the stimulus control section 13A causes the stimulus section 3A to give the subject a stimulus that increases the degree of comfort and decreases the degree of arousal.
  • the graph of the degree of comfort is indicated by D1
  • the graph of the arousal level is indicated by D2.
  • the comfort level and the arousal level are indicated by 0 to 100%. 100% is the state with the highest degree of comfort and arousal, and 0% is the state with the lowest degree of comfort and arousal.
  • the stimulus control unit 13A turns on the illumination device of the improvement stimulating unit 32 with the light color “lunch white” and the brightness “100%”.
  • the stimulus control unit 13A determines that the illumination environment of the light color “lunch white” and the brightness of “100%” is not effective as a stimulus for putting the subject in a relaxed state.
  • the stimulus control unit 13A changes the lighting environment so that the light color is “bulb color” and the brightness is “20%”.
  • the degree of comfort increases, the degree of arousal decreases, and the mental state of the subject changes toward a relaxed state. Therefore, the stimulus control unit 13A determines that the lighting environment with the light color “bulb color” and the brightness “20%” is effective as a stimulus for putting the subject in a relaxed state.
  • the stimulus control unit 13A further operates the odor generating device of the improvement stimulating unit 32 to further enhance the relaxed state of the subject.
  • the stimulus control unit 13A causes the odor generating device to generate a scent of “jasmine”.
  • the degree of comfort decreased, the degree of arousal increased, and the subject's relaxed state decreased. Therefore, the stimulus control unit 13A determines that the scent of “jasmine” is not effective as a stimulus for putting the subject in a relaxed state.
  • the stimulus control unit 13A changes the scent generated from the odor generating device from “jasmine” to “hinoki”. After the generation of the scent of "Hinoki”, the degree of comfort increases, the degree of arousal decreases, and the relaxed state increases. Therefore, the stimulus control unit 13A determines that the scent of “hinoki” is effective as a stimulus for putting the subject in a relaxed state.
  • the stimulus control unit 13A further generates music from the speaker of the improvement stimulus unit 32 in order to further enhance the relaxed state of the subject.
  • the stimulus control unit 13A generates “classical music” from the speaker. After the occurrence of "classical music", the degree of comfort has increased, the degree of arousal has decreased, and the state of relaxation has increased. Therefore, the stimulus control unit 13A determines that “classical music” is effective as a stimulus for putting the subject in a relaxed state.
  • the stimulus control unit 13A is effective in that the light color “bulb color”, the brightness “20%”, the fragrance of “jasmine”, and the “classical music” are stimuli for putting the subject in a relaxed state. Judge.
  • the stimulus control unit 13A in the period T16, the stimulus control unit 13A generates a message (word) based on the event information (event information) acquired by the acquisition unit 12 from the speaker of the communication stimulus unit 33.
  • the stimulus control unit 13A determines that the first day's meeting is an event that deteriorates the mental state of the subject. Therefore, the stimulus control unit 13A generates, from the communication stimulus unit 33, a message that is concerned about an event (failure) at the meeting and a message that encourages the target person.
  • the subject can be relieved by being sent a message about an event (meeting) that worsens the mental state. Thereby, the degree of comfort is increased and the relaxed state is enhanced.
  • the stimulus from the communication stimulating unit 33 is not limited to the generation of a one-sided message to the subject.
  • the communication stimulating unit 33 may include a microphone that listens to the subject's words. Then, the stimulus control unit 13A causes the communication stimulus unit 33 to generate a message for the word uttered by the subject. That is, a configuration may be adopted in which a dialogue is performed between the subject and the communication stimulating unit 33. As a result, the subject can feel more secure.
  • the stimulus control unit 13A performs the control of the stimulus unit 3A on the night of the first day, but also controls the stimulus unit 3A on the night after the second day to control the mental state of the subject. Improve and maintain the improved state.
  • the subject has a lower degree of anxiety than the case where no stimulus is provided by the application of the stimulus for improving the mental state from the stimulating unit 3 (see FIG. 7).
  • the stimulus control unit 13A causes the stimulus unit 3A to preferentially give a stimulus determined to be effective for bringing the subject into a relaxed state. That is, the stimulus control unit 13A determines that the light color “light bulb color”, the brightness “20%”, the fragrance of “jasmine”, and the stimulus of “classical music” that are determined to be effective on the first day after the second day Is given preferentially. Thus, a stimulus that tends to make the subject more relaxed is quickly applied. However, even a stimulus determined to be effective in the past is not always effective due to a change in the physical condition, mental state, or taste of the subject. Therefore, the stimulus control unit 13A changes the stimulus content when the mental state of the subject does not improve even if the stimulus determined to be effective in the past is applied. Thus, a stimulus that further improves the mental state of the subject can be provided.
  • the message generated by the communication stimulating unit 33 of the stimulus control unit 13A is not limited to the content based on the event on the day but may be the content based on a past event. For example, even after the second day, the stimulus control unit 13A may cause the communication stimulating unit 33 to output a message related to the first day meeting.
  • the stimulating control unit 13A controls the stimulating unit 3A so that the mental state of the subject is in a relaxed state, but controls the stimulating unit 3A so as to have another mental state. Is also good.
  • the stimulus control unit 13A changes the content of the stimulus provided to the subject by the stimulus unit 3A according to the mental state that is the change target. For example, when the mental state of the subject is changed to the refresh state, the stimulus control unit 13A gives a stimulus such as display of a natural image, reproduction of a bird's cry, generation of a citrus scent, and the like.
  • the stimulus control unit 13A causes the stimulus unit 3A to apply a stimulus to the subject at night, but may be in another time zone.
  • a mental control method includes an evaluation step, an acquisition step, and a stimulus control step.
  • the evaluation step the mental state of the subject is evaluated based on the biological information of the subject.
  • the acquiring step acquires event information having a causal relationship with the mental state of the subject.
  • the stimulating unit 3 that applies a stimulus to the subject is controlled.
  • the stimulus control step causes the stimulating unit 3 to apply a stimulus to the subject such that the mental state of the subject changes based on the mental state evaluated in the evaluation step and the event information acquired in the acquisition step.
  • the (computer) program is a program for causing a computer system to execute a mental control method.
  • the non-transitory computer-readable medium may store the program and cause the computer system to execute the mental control method when executed by the computer system.
  • Mental control systems 1 and 1A in the present disclosure include a computer system.
  • the computer system mainly has a processor and a memory as hardware.
  • the functions of the mental control systems 1 and 1A according to the present disclosure are realized by the processor executing the program recorded in the memory of the computer system.
  • the program may be pre-recorded in the memory of the computer system, may be provided through an electric communication line, or may be recorded in a non-transitory recording medium such as a memory card, an optical disk, or a hard disk drive readable by the computer system. May be provided.
  • a processor of a computer system is composed of one or more electronic circuits including a semiconductor integrated circuit (IC) or a large-scale integrated circuit (LSI).
  • IC semiconductor integrated circuit
  • LSI large-scale integrated circuit
  • An integrated circuit such as an IC or an LSI referred to here differs depending on the degree of integration, and includes an integrated circuit called a system LSI, VLSI (Very Large Scale Integration), or ULSI (Ultra Large Scale Integration).
  • an FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • the plurality of electronic circuits may be integrated on one chip, or may be provided separately on a plurality of chips.
  • the plurality of chips may be integrated in one device, or may be provided separately in a plurality of devices.
  • the computer system includes a microcontroller having one or more processors and one or more memories. Therefore, the microcontroller is also composed of one or more electronic circuits including a semiconductor integrated circuit or a large-scale integrated circuit.
  • the fact that the functions of the mental control systems 1 and 1A are integrated in one housing is not an essential configuration of the mental control systems 1 and 1A. May be provided separately. Furthermore, at least some functions of the mental control systems 1 and 1A, for example, some functions of the control devices 10 and 10A may be realized by a cloud (cloud computing) or the like.
  • the evaluation unit 11 evaluates the mental state of the subject based on the degree of comfort and the degree of arousal, but is not limited thereto.
  • the evaluation unit 11 may evaluate the mental state of the subject based on one of the comfort level and the arousal level.
  • the mental control system (1, 1A) includes an evaluation unit (11), an acquisition unit (12, 12A), and a stimulus control unit (13, 13A).
  • the evaluation unit (11) evaluates the mental state of the subject (9) based on the biological information of the subject (9).
  • the acquisition unit (12, 12A) acquires event information that has a causal relationship with the mental state of the subject (9).
  • the stimulus control unit (13, 13A) controls a stimulus unit (3, 3A) that applies a stimulus to the subject (9).
  • the stimulation control unit (13, 13A) changes the mental state of the subject (9) based on the mental state evaluated by the evaluation unit (11) and the event information acquired by the acquisition unit (12, 12A). Then, a stimulus is given to the subject (9) from the stimulating unit (3, 3A).
  • a more suitable stimulus can be given to the subject (9) based on the event information and the mental state.
  • the stimulating unit (3, 3A) can apply a plurality of types of stimuli.
  • the stimulus control unit (13, 13A) causes the stimulus unit (3, 3A) to provide the subject (9) with at least one kind of stimulus among the plurality of kinds of stimuli.
  • a stimulus suitable for the subject (9) can be provided.
  • the stimulus control unit (13, 13A) includes the stimulus unit (3, 3A) among a plurality of types of stimuli. Is changed over time.
  • the stimulus control unit (13, 13A) is based on a mental state evaluated by the evaluation unit (11). Then, the stimulating unit (3, 3A) changes the content of the stimulus applied to the subject (9) with time so that the mental state of the subject (9) becomes a predetermined state.
  • the stimulus provided by the stimulating unit (3, 3A) can be feedback-controlled so that the mental state of the subject (9) becomes a predetermined state.
  • the evaluation unit (11) may determine the mental state of the subject (9) by using the subject (9) Is evaluated for at least one of the comfort level and the arousal level.
  • the mental state of the subject (9) is quantified, and the mental state of the subject (9) can be easily determined.
  • the event information includes information on an event that has occurred in the subject (9).
  • the event information includes information on the performance of the subject (9).
  • the stimulus control unit (13, 13A) causes the mental state of the subject (9) to be in the second mental range (Y2).
  • the first stimulus is applied from the stimulating unit (3, 3A) to the subject (9).
  • the stimulus control unit (13, 13A) sends the second stimulus from the stimulating unit (3, 3A) to the subject (9) such that the mental state of the subject (9) is in the first mental range (Y1).
  • the first mental range (Y1) is a mental state when the result is within the first performance range (X1).
  • the second mental range (Y2) is a mental state when the performance is in the second performance range (X2) lower than the first performance range (X1).
  • the mental control method includes an evaluation step, an acquisition step, and a stimulus control step.
  • the evaluation step the mental state of the subject (9) is evaluated based on the biological information of the subject (9).
  • the acquiring step acquires event information having a causal relationship with the mental state of the subject (9).
  • the stimulating unit (3, 3A) that applies a stimulus to the subject (9) is controlled.
  • the stimulus control step is a step in which the stimulating unit (3, 3A) changes the mental state of the subject (9) based on the mental state evaluated in the evaluation step and the event information acquired in the acquiring step such that the mental state of the subject (9) changes. ) Is stimulated.
  • a more suitable stimulus can be given to the subject (9) based on the event information and the mental state.
  • the (computer) program according to the tenth aspect is a program for causing a computer system to execute the mental control method according to the ninth aspect.
  • a more suitable stimulus can be given to the subject (9) based on the event information and the mental state.

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Abstract

The present disclosure addresses the problem of providing a mental control system, a mental control method, and a program capable of imparting an appropriate stimulus to a subject. A mental control system (1) is provided with an evaluation unit (11), an acquisition unit (12) and a stimulus control unit (13). The evaluation unit (11) evaluates the mental states of a subject on the basis of biological information of the subject. The acquisition unit (12) acquires event information having a causal relation with the subject. The stimulus control unit (13) controls a stimulus unit (3) that imparts a stimulus to the subject. The stimulus control unit (13) causes, on the basis of the mental state evaluated by the evaluation unit (11) and the event information acquired by the acquisition unit (12), the stimulus unit (3) to impart a stimulus to the subject such that the mental state of the subject changes.

Description

メンタルコントロールシステム、メンタルコントロール方法、及びプログラムMental control system, mental control method, and program
 本開示は、一般にメンタルコントロールシステム、メンタルコントロール方法、及びプログラムに関し、より詳細には対象者の精神状態を制御するメンタルコントロールシステム、メンタルコントロール方法、及びプログラムに関する。 The present disclosure generally relates to a mental control system, a mental control method, and a program, and more particularly, to a mental control system, a mental control method, and a program for controlling a mental state of a subject.
 従来、視聴者の心理状態を推定する処理装置(メンタルコントロールシステム)がある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 Conventionally, there is a processing device (mental control system) for estimating the mental state of a viewer (for example, see Patent Document 1).
 特許文献1では、単一の生体情報センサにより視聴者の心理状態を推定し、その推定結果に基づいた映像及び音響を再生する。 In Patent Document 1, a single biological information sensor is used to estimate the mental state of a viewer, and video and sound are reproduced based on the estimation result.
特開2006-15046号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2006-15046
 メンタルコントロールシステムにおいて、対象者の精神状態を精度よく制御するために、対象者により適した刺激を付与することが望まれている。 In a mental control system, it is desired to apply a more suitable stimulus to a subject in order to accurately control the mental state of the subject.
 本開示は、上記事由に鑑みてなされており、その目的は、対象者に適した刺激を付与させることができるメンタルコントロールシステム、メンタルコントロール方法、及びプログラムを提供することにある。 The present disclosure has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present disclosure is to provide a mental control system, a mental control method, and a program capable of giving a suitable stimulus to a subject.
 本開示の一態様に係るメンタルコントロールシステムは、評価部と、取得部と、刺激制御部と、を備えている。前記評価部は、対象者の生体情報に基づいて、前記対象者の精神状態を評価する。前記取得部は、前記対象者と因果関係にある事象情報を取得する。前記刺激制御部は、前記対象者に対して刺激を付与する刺激部を制御する。前記刺激制御部は、前記評価部が評価した前記精神状態、及び前記取得部が取得した前記事象情報に基づいて、前記対象者の前記精神状態が変化するように前記刺激部から前記対象者に前記刺激を付与させる。 メ ン The mental control system according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes an evaluation unit, an acquisition unit, and a stimulus control unit. The evaluation unit evaluates a mental state of the subject based on biological information of the subject. The acquisition unit acquires event information having a causal relationship with the subject. The stimulus control unit controls a stimulus unit that applies a stimulus to the subject. The stimulus control unit, based on the mental state evaluated by the evaluation unit, and the event information acquired by the acquisition unit, from the stimulus unit to the target person so that the mental state of the subject changes To give the stimulus.
 本開示の一態様に係るメンタルコントロール方法は、評価ステップと、取得ステップと、刺激制御ステップと、含む。前記評価ステップでは、対象者の生体情報に基づいて、前記対象者の精神状態を評価する。前記取得ステップは、前記対象者と因果関係にある事象情報を取得する。前記刺激制御ステップでは、前記対象者に対して刺激を付与する刺激部を制御する。前記刺激制御ステップは、前記評価ステップで評価した前記精神状態、及び前記取得ステップが取得した前記事象情報に基づいて、前記対象者の前記精神状態が変化するように前記刺激部から前記対象者に前記刺激を付与させる。 メ ン A mental control method according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes an evaluation step, an acquisition step, and a stimulus control step. In the evaluating step, the mental state of the subject is evaluated based on the biological information of the subject. The acquiring step acquires event information having a causal relationship with the subject. In the stimulus control step, a stimulating unit that applies a stimulus to the subject is controlled. The stimulus control step is based on the mental state evaluated in the evaluation step, and based on the event information acquired in the acquisition step, the stimulus unit from the stimulus unit so that the mental state of the subject changes To give the stimulus.
 本開示の一態様に係るプログラムは、コンピュータシステムに、前記メンタルコントロール方法を実行させるためのプログラムである。 プ ロ グ ラ ム A program according to one embodiment of the present disclosure is a program for causing a computer system to execute the mental control method.
図1は、本開示の実施形態1に係るメンタルコントロールシステムのブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a mental control system according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure. 図2は、同上のメンタルコントロールシステムの概念図である。FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram of the mental control system according to the first embodiment. 図3は、快適度及び覚醒度を指標とした2次元心理モデルである。FIG. 3 is a two-dimensional psychological model using the degree of comfort and the degree of arousal as indices. 図4Aは、精神状態と実績との関係を示すグラフである。図4Bは、同上のメンタルコントロールシステムにおけるトレーニングモードの動作説明図である。FIG. 4A is a graph showing the relationship between mental state and performance. FIG. 4B is an explanatory diagram of an operation in a training mode in the mental control system according to the first embodiment. 図5は、同上のメンタルコントロールシステムにおける解析モードのフローチャートである。FIG. 5 is a flowchart of an analysis mode in the mental control system according to the first embodiment. 図6は、本開示の実施形態2に係るメンタルコントロールシステムのブロック図である。FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a mental control system according to the second embodiment of the present disclosure. 図7は、対象者の精神状態の時系列変化を示すグラフである。FIG. 7 is a graph showing a time-series change in the mental state of the subject. 図8は、同上のメンタルコントロールシステムの動作説明図である。FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of the mental control system of the above.
 以下に説明する各実施形態及び変形例は、本開示の一例に過ぎず、本開示は、各実施形態及び変形例に限定されない。各実施形態及び変形例以外であっても、本開示の技術的思想を逸脱しない範囲であれば、設計等に応じて種々の変更が可能である。 The embodiments and modifications described below are merely examples of the present disclosure, and the present disclosure is not limited to the embodiments and the modifications. Various changes can be made according to the design and the like, other than the embodiments and the modified examples, as long as the technical idea of the present disclosure is not deviated.
 (1)実施形態1
 (1-1)構成
 図1に、本実施形態に係るメンタルコントロールシステム1のブロック図を示す。図2に、本実施形態に係るメンタルコントロールシステム1の概念図を示す。
(1) Embodiment 1
(1-1) Configuration FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a mental control system 1 according to the present embodiment. FIG. 2 shows a conceptual diagram of the mental control system 1 according to the present embodiment.
 メンタルコントロールシステム1は、対象者9の精神状態を制御するシステムである。本実施形態では、対象者9がスポーツ選手であることを想定している。本実施形態では、メンタルコントロールシステム1が、対象者9における精神負荷(ストレスなど)に対する耐性を鍛えるメンタルトレーニングに用いられる場合を例に説明する。図2に示す例では、対象者9が野球のバッターである。なお、対象者9は、野球のバッターに限らず、野球のピッチャーであってもよいし、他のスポーツ(例えばテニス、サッカー、ゴルフ、体操等)の選手であってもよいし、スポーツ選手以外であってもよい。 The mental control system 1 is a system that controls the mental state of the subject 9. In the present embodiment, it is assumed that the target person 9 is an athlete. In the present embodiment, a case will be described as an example where the mental control system 1 is used for mental training for training a subject 9 against a mental load (stress or the like). In the example shown in FIG. 2, the target person 9 is a baseball batter. The target person 9 is not limited to a baseball batter, but may be a baseball pitcher, a player of another sport (for example, tennis, soccer, golf, gymnastics, etc.), or a player other than a sports player. It may be.
 メンタルコントロールシステム1は、測定部2と、刺激部3と、制御装置10と、通知部4と、を備えている。 The mental control system 1 includes a measuring unit 2, a stimulating unit 3, a control device 10, and a notifying unit 4.
 測定部2は、対象者9の生体情報を測定するように構成されている。生体情報とは、例えば、心拍、血圧、血管径、呼吸、瞳孔径、血糖値、表情、脳波、脳血流、発汗等である。本実施形態では、測定部2は、生体情報として対象者9の心拍を測定する。測定部2は、リストバンド型の心拍計(図2参照)で構成されており、対象者9の手首に装着されることにより、対象者9の心拍を測定する。測定部2は、無線通信により、測定結果を制御装置10に出力する。 The measuring unit 2 is configured to measure the biological information of the subject 9. The biological information is, for example, heart rate, blood pressure, blood vessel diameter, respiration, pupil diameter, blood sugar level, facial expression, brain wave, cerebral blood flow, sweating, and the like. In the present embodiment, the measurement unit 2 measures the heartbeat of the subject 9 as biological information. The measurement unit 2 is configured by a wristband type heart rate monitor (see FIG. 2), and measures the heart rate of the subject 9 by being worn on the wrist of the subject 9. The measurement unit 2 outputs a measurement result to the control device 10 by wireless communication.
 なお、測定部2は、心拍以外の生体情報を測定するように構成されていてもよい。例えば、測定部2は、ヘッドマウント式の脳波計で構成され、対象者9の頭部に装着されることにより、対象者9の脳波を測定してもよい。また、測定部2は、カメラ装置で構成され、対象者9の瞳孔径、表情などを測定するように構成されていてもよい。また、測定部2は、複数の測定装置を備え、対象者9の複数の生体情報を測定するように構成されていてもよい。なお、測定部2は、メンタルコントロールシステム1の必須の構成要素ではなく、メンタルコントロールシステム1の構成要素に含まれていなくてもよい。 Note that the measurement unit 2 may be configured to measure biological information other than the heartbeat. For example, the measurement unit 2 may be configured by a head-mounted electroencephalograph and mounted on the head of the subject 9 to measure the brain waves of the subject 9. The measurement unit 2 may be configured with a camera device and configured to measure a pupil diameter, a facial expression, and the like of the subject 9. Further, the measurement unit 2 may include a plurality of measurement devices and may be configured to measure a plurality of pieces of biological information of the subject 9. Note that the measurement unit 2 is not an essential component of the mental control system 1 and may not be included in a component of the mental control system 1.
 刺激部3は、対象者9に対して刺激を付与するように構成されている。刺激とは、例えば、対象者9の五感(視覚、聴覚、触覚、嗅覚、味覚)、温度感覚(温覚、冷覚)等の感覚のうち1乃至複数の感覚によって感知可能な刺激である。 The stimulating unit 3 is configured to apply a stimulus to the subject 9. The stimulus is, for example, a stimulus that can be sensed by one or more of the senses of the subject 9 such as the five senses (sight, hearing, touch, smell, taste), and the sense of temperature (warmth, coolness).
 刺激部3は、環境刺激部31と、改善刺激部32と、を備えている。 The stimulating unit 3 includes an environmental stimulating unit 31 and an improvement stimulating unit 32.
 環境刺激部31は、対象者9に対してスポーツの本番(例えば試合)の環境を模した刺激を付与するように構成されている。環境刺激部31は、表示装置、スピーカ、温度調整装置、照明装置、送風装置、におい発生装置、等を備えている。表示装置は、例えばディスプレイ、ドーム型プロジェクタ、VR装置(VR:Virtual Reality)等である。表示装置は、例えば試合風景、観客等を表示することにより、試合の視覚環境を再現する。スピーカは、例えば観客の声援、野次、騒音などを発生することにより、試合の聴覚環境を再現する。温度調整装置は、空調装置、遠赤外線装置等である。温度調整装置は、対象者9の周囲の温度を調整することにより、試合の温度環境を再現する。照明装置は、例えば太陽、スポットライト等を模して対象者9を照射することにより、試合の明るさ環境を再現する。送風装置は、対象者9に向けて風を送ることにより、試合の風環境を再現する。におい発生装置は、例えばアロマディフューザであり、試合のにおい環境を再現する。なお、環境刺激部31は、上記の装置を全て備えている必要はなく、少なくとも1つの装置を備えた構成であってもよい。図2の例では、環境刺激部31として表示装置(ディスプレイ)及びスピーカを図示している。 The environmental stimulating unit 31 is configured to provide the target person 9 with a stimulus imitating the environment of a real sport (for example, a game). The environment stimulating unit 31 includes a display device, a speaker, a temperature adjusting device, a lighting device, a blower, an odor generator, and the like. The display device is, for example, a display, a dome-type projector, a VR device (VR: Virtual Reality), or the like. The display device reproduces the visual environment of the game, for example, by displaying the game scenery, spectators, and the like. The loudspeaker reproduces the hearing environment of the game by, for example, generating cheering of the spectators, noise, noise, and the like. The temperature adjusting device is an air conditioner, a far infrared device, or the like. The temperature adjusting device reproduces the temperature environment of the game by adjusting the temperature around the target person 9. The lighting device reproduces the brightness environment of the game by illuminating the target person 9 by imitating, for example, the sun, a spotlight, or the like. The blowing device reproduces the wind environment of the game by sending wind toward the target person 9. The odor generating device is, for example, an aroma diffuser, and reproduces the odor environment of the game. The environmental stimulating unit 31 does not need to include all of the above devices, and may have a configuration including at least one device. In the example of FIG. 2, a display device (display) and a speaker are illustrated as the environmental stimulating unit 31.
 環境刺激部31は、様々な試合環境を模した刺激を対象者9に付与することにより、対象者9に精神負荷(ストレス)を与える。例えば、表示装置に表示させる観客数を増加させ、スピーカから発生させる声援の音量を大きくすることにより、対象者9の緊張度(精神負荷)を増加させる。また、環境刺激部31は、対象者9に付与する刺激の強度を調整することにより、対象者9に与える精神負荷の大きさを調整することができる。 The environmental stimulating unit 31 gives the target person 9 a mental load (stress) by giving the target person 9 stimuli imitating various game environments. For example, by increasing the number of spectators displayed on the display device and increasing the volume of cheering generated from the speaker, the degree of tension (mental load) of the subject 9 is increased. In addition, the environmental stimulating unit 31 can adjust the magnitude of the mental load given to the subject 9 by adjusting the intensity of the stimulus to be given to the subject 9.
 改善刺激部32は、対象者9に対して対象者9の精神状態を変化させる刺激を付与するように構成されている。本実施形態では、改善刺激部32は、対象者9の精神状態を改善させるように、対象者9に対して刺激を付与する。ここでいう「精神状態を改善」とは、対象者9の精神状態を、実力を発揮しやすい精神状態に変化させることを意味する。 The improvement stimulating unit 32 is configured to give a stimulus to the subject 9 to change the mental state of the subject 9. In the present embodiment, the improvement stimulating unit 32 applies a stimulus to the subject 9 so as to improve the mental state of the subject 9. Here, “improving the mental state” means that the mental state of the subject 9 is changed to a mental state in which the subject 9 can easily exert his / her ability.
 改善刺激部32は、表示装置、スピーカ、照明装置、におい発生装置、マッサージ装置、温熱装置、味覚刺激装置、等を備えている。表示装置は、例えばディスプレイであり、映像を表示することにより、対象者9の精神状態を改善させる。スピーカは、例えば音楽等を発生させることにより、対象者9の精神状態を改善させる。照明装置は、例えば対象者9に照射する光の明るさ、光色等を調整することにより、対象者9の精神状態を改善させる。におい発生装置は、例えばアロマディフューザであり、におい(香り)を発生させることにより、対象者9の精神状態を改善させる。マッサージ装置は、対象者9の身体の一部をマッサージすることにより、対象者9の精神状態を改善させる。温熱装置は、対象者9の身体の一部を温める又は冷やすことにより、対象者9の精神状態を改善させる。味覚刺激装置は、対象者9の舌に電流を流して味覚を刺激することにより、対象者9の精神状態を改善させる。なお、改善刺激部32は、上記の装置を全て備えている必要はなく、少なくとも1つの装置を備えた構成であってもよい。また、環境刺激部31と改善刺激部32とは、一部の装置が兼用されていてもよい。図2の例では、改善刺激部32として、におい発生装置を図示している。 The improvement stimulating unit 32 includes a display device, a speaker, a lighting device, an odor generating device, a massage device, a heating device, a taste stimulating device, and the like. The display device is, for example, a display, and improves the mental state of the subject 9 by displaying an image. The speaker improves the mental state of the subject 9 by, for example, generating music or the like. The lighting device improves the mental state of the subject 9 by adjusting, for example, the brightness, light color, and the like of the light applied to the subject 9. The odor generating device is, for example, an aroma diffuser, and improves the mental state of the subject 9 by generating an odor (fragrance). The massage device improves the mental state of the subject 9 by massaging a part of the body of the subject 9. The heating device improves the mental state of the subject 9 by warming or cooling a part of the body of the subject 9. The taste stimulating device improves the mental state of the subject 9 by applying a current to the tongue of the subject 9 to stimulate taste. The improvement stimulating unit 32 does not need to include all of the above devices, and may have a configuration including at least one device. Further, some of the devices may be shared by the environmental stimulating unit 31 and the improvement stimulating unit 32. In the example of FIG. 2, an odor generating device is illustrated as the improvement stimulating unit 32.
 以下の説明では、環境刺激部31が対象者9に付与する刺激を環境刺激、改善刺激部32が対象者9に付与する刺激を改善刺激ともいう。 In the following description, the stimulus provided by the environmental stimulating unit 31 to the subject 9 is also referred to as an environmental stimulus, and the stimulus provided by the improvement stimulating unit 32 to the subject 9 is also referred to as an improvement stimulus.
 なお、刺激部3(環境刺激部31、及び改善刺激部32)は、メンタルコントロールシステム1の必須の構成要素ではなく、メンタルコントロールシステム1の構成要素に含まれていなくてもよい。 The stimulating unit 3 (the environmental stimulating unit 31 and the improvement stimulating unit 32) is not an essential component of the mental control system 1, and may not be included in the component of the mental control system 1.
 制御装置10は、測定部2の測定結果に基づいて、刺激部3を制御するように構成されている。制御装置10は、評価部11と、取得部12と、刺激制御部13と、出力部14と、記憶部15と、を備えている。制御装置10は、例えば、プロセッサ及びメモリを有するマイクロコンピュータを備えている。プロセッサが適宜のプログラムを実行することにより、コンピュータシステムが評価部11、取得部12、刺激制御部13、及び出力部14として機能する。つまり、評価部11、取得部12、刺激制御部13、及び出力部14は、プロセッサ及びメモリを有するコンピュータシステムで実現されている。プログラムは、メモリに予め記録されていてもよいし、インターネット等の電気通信回線を通じて、又はメモリカード等の非一時的な記録媒体に記録されて提供されてもよい。 The control device 10 is configured to control the stimulating unit 3 based on the measurement result of the measuring unit 2. The control device 10 includes an evaluation unit 11, an acquisition unit 12, a stimulus control unit 13, an output unit 14, and a storage unit 15. The control device 10 includes, for example, a microcomputer having a processor and a memory. When the processor executes an appropriate program, the computer system functions as the evaluation unit 11, the acquisition unit 12, the stimulus control unit 13, and the output unit 14. That is, the evaluation unit 11, the acquisition unit 12, the stimulus control unit 13, and the output unit 14 are realized by a computer system having a processor and a memory. The program may be recorded in a memory in advance, or may be provided through an electric communication line such as the Internet, or recorded in a non-transitory recording medium such as a memory card.
 評価部11は、測定部2から測定結果(対象者9の生体情報)を取得する。そして、対象者9の生体情報に基づいて、対象者9の精神状態を評価する。本実施形態では、評価部11は、対象者9の精神状態を、対象者9の快適度及び覚醒度で評価する。快適度とは、快適状態のレベルを示す指標である。覚醒度とは、覚醒状態のレベルを示す指標である。精神状態は、例えば、図3に示すように、快適度及び覚醒度を指標とした2次元心理モデル(例えばラッセルの円環モデル)によって表すことができる。この2次元心理モデルでは、X軸が快適度を示し、Y軸が覚醒度を示している。X軸の快適度は、X軸の正領域が[快」であり、X軸の負領域が「不快」である。快適度は、X軸の正領域でのレベル(絶対値)が大きくなるほど快適度が増加し、X軸の負領域でのレベル(絶対値)が大きくなるほど不快度が増加(快適度が減少)する。Y軸の覚醒度は、Y軸の正領域が「覚醒」であり、Y軸の負領域が「鎮静」である。覚醒度は、Y軸の正領域でのレベル(絶対値)が大きくなるほど覚醒度が増加し、Y軸の負領域でのレベル(絶対値)が大きくなるほど鎮静度が増加(覚醒度が減少)する。精神状態は、2次元モデルの象限によって種類が区分けされる。第1象限Z1であれば、精神状態が、例えば驚き、興奮、幸福、喜び、嬉しい等であることを示す。第2象限Z2であれば、精神状態が、例えば恐れ、心配、怒り、不満、いらいら等であることを示す。第3象限Z3であれば、精神状態が、例えば不愉快、悲しみ、憂鬱、退屈、たるみ等であることを示す。第4象限Z4であれば、精神状態が、満足、気楽、落ち着き、リラックス、飽き等であることを示す。 The evaluation unit 11 acquires the measurement result (biological information of the subject 9) from the measurement unit 2. Then, the mental state of the subject 9 is evaluated based on the biological information of the subject 9. In the present embodiment, the evaluation unit 11 evaluates the mental state of the subject 9 based on the comfort level and the arousal level of the subject 9. The comfort level is an index indicating the level of the comfortable state. The arousal level is an index indicating the level of the arousal state. The mental state can be represented by, for example, a two-dimensional psychological model (for example, a Russell's ring model) using the degree of comfort and the degree of arousal as indices, as shown in FIG. In this two-dimensional psychological model, the X-axis indicates the degree of comfort, and the Y-axis indicates the degree of arousal. As for the degree of comfort on the X-axis, the positive area on the X-axis is "pleasant" and the negative area on the X-axis is "discomfort". The comfort level increases as the level (absolute value) in the positive region of the X-axis increases, and the discomfort level increases (decreases in comfort) as the level (absolute value) in the negative region of the X-axis increases. I do. Regarding the degree of arousal on the Y axis, the positive area on the Y axis is “awakening” and the negative area on the Y axis is “sedation”. The arousal level increases as the level (absolute value) in the positive region of the Y axis increases, and the sedation increases as the level (absolute value) in the negative region of the Y axis increases (the arousal level decreases). I do. The mental states are classified according to the quadrants of the two-dimensional model. The first quadrant Z1 indicates that the mental state is, for example, surprise, excitement, happiness, joy, and joy. The second quadrant Z2 indicates that the mental state is, for example, fear, worry, anger, dissatisfaction, or irritability. The third quadrant Z3 indicates that the mental state is, for example, unpleasantness, sadness, depression, boredom, sagging, or the like. The fourth quadrant Z4 indicates that the mental state is satisfied, easy, calm, relaxed, tired, and the like.
 評価部11は、測定部2の測定結果に基づいて快適度及び覚醒度を求めることにより、対象者9の精神状態を評価する。本実施形態では、評価部11は、緊張度を、対象者9の精神状態として求める。緊張度とは、快適度及び覚醒度のレベルで表される緊張状態のレベルを示す指標である。評価部11は、対象者9の精神状態(緊張度)を所定周期で評価しており、評価した精神状態と時刻情報とを対応付けて記憶部15に記憶する。 The evaluation unit 11 evaluates the mental state of the subject 9 by obtaining the degree of comfort and the degree of arousal based on the measurement result of the measurement unit 2. In the present embodiment, the evaluation unit 11 calculates the degree of tension as the mental state of the subject 9. The degree of tension is an index indicating the level of the tension state represented by the level of the degree of comfort and the level of arousal. The evaluation unit 11 evaluates the mental state (degree of tension) of the subject 9 at a predetermined cycle, and stores the evaluated mental state and time information in the storage unit 15 in association with each other.
 記憶部15は、ROM(Read Only Memory)、RAM(Random Access Memory)、又はEEPROM(Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory)等の半導体メモリである。なお、記憶部15は、半導体メモリに限らず、ハードディスクドライブ等であってもよい。なお、記憶部15は、制御装置10とは別の装置に設けられていてもよいし、制御装置10とネットワークを介して接続されたサーバ、クラウド等に設けられていてもよい。 The storage unit 15 is a semiconductor memory such as a ROM (Read Only Memory), a RAM (Random Access Memory), or an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory). The storage unit 15 is not limited to a semiconductor memory, but may be a hard disk drive or the like. The storage unit 15 may be provided in a device different from the control device 10, or may be provided in a server, a cloud, or the like connected to the control device 10 via a network.
 取得部12は、対象者9と因果関係にある事象情報を取得する。事象情報とは、対象者9の精神状態に起因した結果、又は対象者9の精神状態に影響を与える原因の情報である。事象情報は、ここでは対象者9の実績の情報を含む。対象者9の実績とは、対象者9の精神状態に起因した結果である。本実施形態では、対象者9が野球のバッター(図2参照)であり、事象情報(実績の情報)は、例えばホームラン数(結果)である。なお、ホームラン数は、事象情報(実績の情報)の一例であって、他の実績の情報(例えば打球の飛距離など)であってもよい。また、対象者9が野球のピッチャーであれば、事象情報(実績の情報)は、例えば投球の球速である。対象者9が体操選手であれば、事象情報(実績の情報)は、例えば演技の点数である。なお、事象情報(実績の情報)は、対象者9の自己採点などであってもよい。 The acquisition unit 12 acquires event information having a causal relationship with the subject 9. The event information is a result resulting from the mental state of the subject 9 or information of a cause that affects the mental state of the subject 9. The event information here includes information on the performance of the subject 9. The performance of the subject 9 is a result resulting from the mental state of the subject 9. In the present embodiment, the target person 9 is a baseball batter (see FIG. 2), and the event information (actual information) is, for example, the number of home runs (result). In addition, the number of home runs is an example of event information (actual information), and may be other actual information (for example, a hit distance of a hit ball). If the target person 9 is a baseball pitcher, the event information (actual information) is, for example, the ball speed of the pitch. If the target person 9 is a gymnast, the event information (actual information) is, for example, a performance score. The event information (actual information) may be the self-scoring of the subject 9 or the like.
 制御装置10には、入力装置51が接続されている。入力装置51は、例えばキーボード、マウスなどの入力デバイスである。入力装置51には、事象情報が時刻情報と対応付けて入力される。ここでの時刻情報は、事象が発生したときの時刻である。時刻情報は、本実施形態では、対象者9がホームランを打ったときの時刻である。入力装置51への事象情報の入力は、対象者9が行ってもよいし、対象者9以外の人が行ってもよい。また、入力装置51は、事象情報が自動で入力されるように構成されていてもよい。 The input device 51 is connected to the control device 10. The input device 51 is an input device such as a keyboard and a mouse. The event information is input to the input device 51 in association with the time information. The time information here is the time when the event occurred. In the present embodiment, the time information is the time when the subject 9 hits a home run. The input of the event information to the input device 51 may be performed by the subject 9 or may be performed by a person other than the subject 9. Further, the input device 51 may be configured to automatically input event information.
 取得部12は、入力装置51に入力された事象情報を取得し、取得した事象情報を記憶部15に記憶する。 The acquisition unit 12 acquires the event information input to the input device 51, and stores the acquired event information in the storage unit 15.
 刺激制御部13は、動作モードとして解析モードとトレーニングモードとがある。解析モードは、事象情報と精神状態との関係を解析する動作モードである。トレーニングモードは、事象情報と精神状態との関係に基づいて、対象者9の精神状態が変化するように、刺激部3から対象者9に刺激を付与させる動作モードである。 The stimulus control unit 13 has an analysis mode and a training mode as operation modes. The analysis mode is an operation mode for analyzing a relationship between event information and a mental state. The training mode is an operation mode in which the stimulating unit 3 applies a stimulus to the subject 9 so that the mental state of the subject 9 changes based on the relationship between the event information and the mental state.
 具体的には、解析モードでは、刺激制御部13は、記憶部15に記憶されている、評価部11が評価した精神状態、及び取得部12が取得した事象情報(実績の情報)を参照する。図4Aに、精神状態(緊張度)と実績(ホームラン数)との関係のグラフを示す。図4Aにおいて、縦軸は、対象者9の緊張度のレベルであり、横軸は、ホームラン数である。ホームラン数が閾値W1以上の範囲を第1成績範囲X1、ホームラン数が閾値W1より少ない範囲を第2成績範囲とする。また、ホームラン数が第1成績範囲X1であるときの精神状態(緊張度)を第1精神範囲Y1、ホームラン数が第2成績範囲X2であるときの精神状態(緊張度)を第2精神範囲Y2とする。つまり、対象者9は、実績が比較的高い第1成績範囲X1であるときの精神状態が第1精神範囲Y1内であり、実績が比較的低い第2成績範囲X2であるときの精神状態が第2精神範囲Y2内である。言い換えれば、対象者9は、精神状態が第1精神範囲Y1内であれば、実績が比較的高くなり、精神状態が第2精神範囲Y2であれば、実績が比較的低くなる。すなわち、対象者9は、精神状態(緊張度)が第1精神範囲Y1内であれば、実力を発揮しやすい状態であり、精神状態(緊張度)が第1精神範囲Y1外(第2精神範囲Y2内)であれば、実力を発揮しにくい状態である。図4Aの例では、対象者9は、緊張度が第1精神範囲Y1よりも低い状態であっても、緊張度が第1精神範囲Y1よりも高い状態であっても、緊張度が第1精神範囲Y1内である場合に比べて実績(ホームラン数)が劣る。2つの第2精神範囲Y2を区別する場合、第1精神範囲Y1よりも低い方を第2精神範囲Y21、第1精神範囲Y1よりも高い方を第2精神範囲Y22ともいう。 Specifically, in the analysis mode, the stimulus control unit 13 refers to the mental state evaluated by the evaluation unit 11 and the event information (actual information) acquired by the acquisition unit 12 stored in the storage unit 15. . FIG. 4A shows a graph of the relationship between the mental state (degree of tension) and the result (the number of home runs). In FIG. 4A, the vertical axis is the level of the degree of tension of the subject 9, and the horizontal axis is the number of home runs. A range in which the number of home runs is equal to or greater than the threshold value W1 is defined as a first performance range X1, and a range in which the number of home runs is less than the threshold value W1 is defined as a second performance range. Also, the mental state (degree of tension) when the number of home runs is in the first performance range X1 is the first mental range Y1, and the mental state (degree of tension) when the number of home runs is the second performance range X2 is the second mental range. Let it be Y2. In other words, the subject 9 has a mental state when the performance is in the first performance range X1 that is relatively high is within the first mental range Y1, and a mental state when the performance is in the second performance range X2 that is relatively low. It is within the second mental range Y2. In other words, the result of the subject 9 is relatively high if the mental state is within the first mental range Y1, and the result is relatively low if the mental state is within the second mental range Y2. That is, if the mental state (degree of tension) is within the first mental range Y1, the subject 9 is in a state where the ability is easily exerted, and the mental state (degree of tension) is outside the first mental range Y1 (second mental range). If it is within the range Y2), it is in a state where it is difficult to exert its ability. In the example of FIG. 4A, the subject 9 has the first degree of tension even if the tension is lower than the first mental range Y1 or the tension is higher than the first mental range Y1. The result (the number of home runs) is inferior to the case where the number is within the mental range Y1. When the two second mental ranges Y2 are distinguished, the one lower than the first mental range Y1 is also referred to as a second mental range Y21, and the one higher than the first mental range Y1 is also referred to as a second mental range Y22.
 刺激制御部13は、解析モードにおいて、記憶部15に記憶されている精神状態、及び事象情報(実績の情報)に基づいて、第1精神範囲Y1及び第2精神範囲Y2を求める。第1精神範囲Y1及び第2精神範囲Y2を示すデータは、記憶部15に記憶される。 In the analysis mode, the stimulus control unit 13 obtains the first mental range Y1 and the second mental range Y2 based on the mental state stored in the storage unit 15 and the event information (actual information). Data indicating the first mental range Y1 and the second mental range Y2 is stored in the storage unit 15.
 トレーニングモードでは、刺激制御部13は、評価部11が評価した精神状態に基づいて、対象者9の精神状態が第1精神範囲Y1と第2精神範囲Y2との間で変化するように、刺激部3を制御する(図4B参照)。つまり、トレーニングモードでは、刺激制御部13は、対象者9の精神状態をフィードバック制御することにより、対象者9の精神状態を第1精神範囲Y1と第2精神範囲Y2との間で変化させる。具体的には、刺激制御部13は、対象者9の精神状態が第1精神範囲Y1から第2精神範囲Y2に変化するように、第1刺激を環境刺激部31から対象者9に付与させる。例えば、刺激制御部13は、対象者9の精神状態(緊張度)が第1精神範囲Y1よりも高まるように(第2精神範囲Y22となるように)、環境刺激部31から対象者9に第1刺激を付与させる。その後、刺激制御部13は、環境刺激部31が第1刺激を対象者9に付与している状態で、対象者9の精神状態(緊張度)が第1精神範囲Y1内になるように、改善刺激部32から第2刺激を対象者9に付与させる。刺激制御部13は、対象者9の精神状態が第1精神範囲Y1と第2精神範囲Y2との間で繰り返し変化するように、環境刺激部31と改善刺激部32とを交互に制御する。 In the training mode, the stimulus control unit 13 stimulates the subject 9 based on the mental state evaluated by the evaluation unit 11 so that the mental state of the subject 9 changes between the first mental range Y1 and the second mental range Y2. The unit 3 is controlled (see FIG. 4B). That is, in the training mode, the stimulus control unit 13 changes the mental state of the subject 9 between the first mental range Y1 and the second mental range Y2 by performing feedback control of the mental state of the subject 9. Specifically, the stimulus control unit 13 causes the environmental stimulus unit 31 to apply the first stimulus to the subject 9 such that the mental state of the subject 9 changes from the first mental range Y1 to the second mental range Y2. . For example, the stimulating control unit 13 sends the subject 9 from the environmental stimulating unit 31 so that the mental state (the degree of tension) of the subject 9 is higher than the first mental range Y1 (to be the second mental range Y22). The first stimulus is applied. Thereafter, the stimulus control unit 13 sets the mental state (the degree of tension) of the subject 9 in the first mental range Y1 in a state where the environmental stimulating unit 31 applies the first stimulus to the subject 9. The second stimulus is provided to the subject 9 from the improvement stimulating unit 32. The stimulus control unit 13 controls the environmental stimulus unit 31 and the improvement stimulus unit 32 alternately so that the mental state of the subject 9 repeatedly changes between the first mental range Y1 and the second mental range Y2.
 つまり、トレーニングモードでは、刺激制御部13は、対象者9が実力を発揮しにくい精神状態となる環境が再現されるように環境刺激部31を制御し、その環境下で対象者9が実力を発揮しやすい精神状態となるように改善刺激部32を制御する。刺激制御部13の詳細な動作については、後述の「動作例」の欄で説明する。 That is, in the training mode, the stimulus control unit 13 controls the environment stimulating unit 31 so as to reproduce an environment in which the subject 9 has a mental state in which it is difficult for the subject 9 to exert his / her ability. The improvement stimulating unit 32 is controlled so as to provide a mental state that is easy to exert. The detailed operation of the stimulus control unit 13 will be described in the “Operation Example” section described later.
 通知部4は、対象者9に対して精神状態を通知するように構成されている。通知部4は、制御装置10と接続されている。通知部4は、評価部11が評価した精神状態を対象者9に通知することにより、対象者9に現在の精神状態を把握させる。通知部4は、対象者9の五感(視覚、聴覚、触覚、嗅覚、味覚)、温度感覚(温覚、冷覚)等の感覚を刺激することにより、精神状態を通知する。通知部4は、例えば、対象者9の精神状態が、第1精神範囲Y1内であるか否かを対象者9に通知する。通知部4は、例えば、ディスプレイ、発光装置、リストバンド、イヤホン、スピーカ、味覚刺激装置、におい発生装置、等を備えている。ディスプレイは、精神状態(緊張度)の数値、グラフ等を表示することにより、対象者9に精神状態を通知する。発光装置は、光源の点灯、消灯、点滅、あるいは光源の光色等により、対象者9に精神状態を通知する。リストバンドは、振動、温熱刺激等により、対象者9に精神状態を通知する。イヤホン及びスピーカは、通知音を発生することにより、対象者9に精神状態を通知する。味覚刺激装置は、対象者9の舌に電流を流して味覚を刺激することにより、対象者9に精神状態を通知する。におい発生装置は、例えばアロマディフューザであり、におい(香り)を発生させることにより、対象者9に精神状態を通知する。 The notification unit 4 is configured to notify the subject 9 of the mental state. The notification unit 4 is connected to the control device 10. The notifying unit 4 notifies the subject 9 of the mental state evaluated by the evaluation unit 11, thereby causing the subject 9 to grasp the current mental state. The notification unit 4 notifies the mental state of the subject 9 by stimulating the senses such as the five senses (visual, auditory, tactile, olfactory, and taste) and the thermal sensations (warmth and cold). For example, the notifying unit 4 notifies the subject 9 whether or not the mental state of the subject 9 is within the first mental range Y1. The notification unit 4 includes, for example, a display, a light emitting device, a wristband, an earphone, a speaker, a taste stimulating device, an odor generating device, and the like. The display notifies the subject 9 of the mental state by displaying a numerical value of a mental state (degree of tension), a graph, and the like. The light emitting device notifies the subject 9 of the mental state by turning on, off, blinking, or the light color of the light source. The wristband notifies the subject 9 of the mental state by vibration, thermal stimulation, or the like. The earphone and the speaker notify the subject 9 of the mental state by generating a notification sound. The taste stimulating device notifies the subject 9 of the mental state by stimulating the taste by applying an electric current to the tongue of the subject 9. The odor generating device is, for example, an aroma diffuser, and notifies the subject 9 of a mental state by generating an odor (fragrance).
 また、通知部4は、測定部2が測定した生体情報を対象者9に通知するように構成されていてもよい。例えば、測定部2が生体情報として心拍を測定する場合、通知部4は、心拍に合わせて光源を点滅、音を発生してもよい。 The notification unit 4 may be configured to notify the subject 9 of the biological information measured by the measurement unit 2. For example, when the measurement unit 2 measures a heartbeat as biological information, the notification unit 4 may blink a light source and generate a sound in accordance with the heartbeat.
 なお、通知部4は、上記の装置を全て備えている必要はなく、少なくとも1つの装置を備えた構成であってもよい。また、通知部4は、少なくとも一部の装置が、刺激部3(環境刺激部31、改善刺激部32)と兼用されていてもよい。 The notification unit 4 does not need to include all of the above devices, and may have a configuration including at least one device. Further, at least a part of the notification unit 4 may also be used as the stimulating unit 3 (the environmental stimulating unit 31 and the improvement stimulating unit 32).
 出力部14は、解析データを外部装置52に出力する。解析データとは、対象者9の精神状態と、刺激部3が対象者9に付与した刺激の内容との関係を示すデータである。例えば、解析データは、環境刺激部31がどのような刺激を対象者9に付与した場合に、対象者9の精神状態が第1精神範囲Y1内、又は第2精神範囲Y2内であるかを示している。また、解析データは、改善刺激部32がどのような刺激を対象者9に付与した場合に、対象者9の精神状態が第2精神範囲Y2から第1精神範囲Y1へ変化したかを示している。外部装置52は、例えばスマートフォン、タブレット端末などである。外部装置52は、出力部14から出力された解析データを表示する。対象者9は、外部装置52を用いて解析データを確認する。これにより、対象者9は、どのような環境下で精神状態が第1精神範囲Y1となり、どのような刺激で精神状態が第2精神範囲Y2から第1精神範囲Y1へ変化するか、を把握することができる。 The output unit 14 outputs the analysis data to the external device 52. The analysis data is data indicating the relationship between the mental state of the subject 9 and the content of the stimulus applied to the subject 9 by the stimulating unit 3. For example, the analysis data indicates what kind of stimulus the environmental stimulating unit 31 applies to the subject 9 and whether the mental state of the subject 9 is within the first mental range Y1 or the second mental range Y2. Is shown. The analysis data indicates what kind of stimulus the improvement stimulating unit 32 gives to the subject 9 and the mental state of the subject 9 changes from the second mental range Y2 to the first mental range Y1. I have. The external device 52 is, for example, a smartphone, a tablet terminal, or the like. The external device 52 displays the analysis data output from the output unit 14. The subject 9 checks the analysis data using the external device 52. As a result, the subject 9 understands under what circumstances the mental state becomes the first mental range Y1 and under what stimulus the mental state changes from the second mental range Y2 to the first mental range Y1. can do.
 (1-2)動作例
 次に、本実施形態のメンタルコントロールシステム1の動作例について図4A~図5を参照して説明する。以下では、対象者9が野球のバッターであり、事象情報(実績の情報)がホームラン数である場合を例に説明する。
(1-2) Operation Example Next, an operation example of the mental control system 1 of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 4A to 5. Hereinafter, a case will be described as an example where the target person 9 is a baseball batter and the event information (actual information) is the number of home runs.
 まず、動作モードが解析モードである場合について図5を参照して説明する。 First, the case where the operation mode is the analysis mode will be described with reference to FIG.
 測定ステップS11では、測定部2が、対象者9がバッティングを行っている際の生体情報を測定する。また、測定ステップS11では、複数の環境下で対象者9がバッティングを行うように、刺激制御部13が環境刺激部31を制御する。つまり、測定ステップS11では、複数の環境下における対象者9の生体情報が測定される。複数の環境とは、例えば、環境刺激部31から対象者9に付与される刺激が互いに異なる複数の環境を意味する。 In the measurement step S11, the measurement unit 2 measures biological information when the subject 9 is batting. In the measurement step S11, the stimulus control unit 13 controls the environmental stimulus unit 31 so that the subject 9 batting under a plurality of environments. That is, in the measurement step S11, the biological information of the subject 9 under a plurality of environments is measured. The plurality of environments means, for example, a plurality of environments in which the stimuli given to the subject 9 from the environment stimulating unit 31 are different from each other.
 取得ステップS12では、取得部12が、入力装置51に入力された対象者9の事象情報(ホームラン数)を取得する。また、取得ステップS12では、評価部11が、測定部2が測定した対象者9の生体情報を取得する。 In the acquisition step S12, the acquisition unit 12 acquires the event information (the number of home runs) of the subject 9 input to the input device 51. In addition, in the acquisition step S12, the evaluation unit 11 acquires the biological information of the subject 9 measured by the measurement unit 2.
 評価ステップS13では、評価部11が、対象者9の生体情報に基づいて、対象者9の精神状態(緊張度)を評価する。 In the evaluation step S13, the evaluation unit 11 evaluates the mental state (degree of tension) of the subject 9 based on the biological information of the subject 9.
 解析ステップS14では、刺激制御部13が、対象者9の精神状態(緊張度)と、事象情報(ホームラン数)とに基づいて、第1精神範囲Y1及び第2精神範囲Y2を求める(図4A参照)。解析ステップS14では、例えば、第1成績範囲X1と第2成績範囲X2との間の閾値W1に基づいて、第1精神範囲Y1及び第2精神範囲Y2を求める。閾値W1は、予め設定されていてもよいし、取得した事象情報に基づいて設定されてもよい。取得した事象情報に基づいて閾値W1を設定する場合、例えば、事象情報の値(ホームラン数)の代表値(平均値、中央値など)を閾値W1としてもよい。 In the analysis step S14, the stimulus control unit 13 calculates the first mental range Y1 and the second mental range Y2 based on the mental state (the degree of tension) of the subject 9 and the event information (the number of home runs) (FIG. 4A). reference). In the analysis step S14, for example, the first mental range Y1 and the second mental range Y2 are obtained based on the threshold value W1 between the first performance range X1 and the second performance range X2. The threshold value W1 may be set in advance, or may be set based on the acquired event information. When the threshold value W1 is set based on the acquired event information, for example, a representative value (average value, median value, etc.) of the value (the number of home runs) of the event information may be set as the threshold value W1.
 次に、動作モードがトレーニングモードである場合について図4Bを参照して説明する。 Next, a case where the operation mode is the training mode will be described with reference to FIG. 4B.
 トレーニングモードでは、刺激制御部13が、対象者9の精神状態をフィードバック制御することにより、対象者9の精神状態が第1精神範囲Y1と第2精神範囲Y2との間で変化するように、刺激部3を制御する。 In the training mode, the stimulus control unit 13 performs feedback control of the mental state of the subject 9 so that the mental state of the subject 9 changes between the first mental range Y1 and the second mental range Y2. The stimulating unit 3 is controlled.
 図4Bにおいて、期間T1は、刺激部3(環境刺激部31、改善刺激部32)が対象者9に対して刺激を与えていない。つまり、期間T1では、対象者9の精神負荷がほぼ無い状態である。そのため、対象者9の緊張度が比較的低い状態であり、第2精神範囲Y21内である。 In FIG. 4B, in the period T1, the stimulating unit 3 (the environmental stimulating unit 31 and the improvement stimulating unit 32) does not give a stimulus to the subject 9. That is, in the period T1, the subject 9 has almost no mental load. Therefore, the degree of tension of the subject 9 is relatively low, and is within the second mental range Y21.
 期間T2において、刺激制御部13は、環境刺激部31から対象者9に対して強度「小」の環境刺激を付与させる。強度「小」の環境刺激とは、対象者9の精神負荷が比較的小さい刺激であって、例えば観客数が比較的少ない環境を再現する刺激である。したがって、対象者9の緊張度は、期間T1のときよりも増加し、第2精神範囲Y21から第1精神範囲Y1に変化する。 During the period T2, the stimulus control unit 13 causes the environmental stimulus unit 31 to give the subject 9 an environmental stimulus of “small” intensity. The “small” environmental stimulus is a stimulus in which the mental load of the subject 9 is relatively small, for example, a stimulus that reproduces an environment in which the number of spectators is relatively small. Therefore, the degree of tension of the subject 9 increases more than in the period T1, and changes from the second mental range Y21 to the first mental range Y1.
 期間T3において、刺激制御部13は、環境刺激部31から対象者9に対して強度「中」の環境刺激(第1刺激)を付与させる。強度「中」の環境刺激とは、強度「小」の環境刺激に比べて対象者9の精神負荷が大きい刺激であって、例えば観客数が並みの環境を再現する刺激である。したがって、対象者9の緊張度は、期間T2のときよりも増加して、第1精神範囲Y1から第2精神範囲Y22に変化する。 During the period T3, the stimulus control unit 13 causes the environmental stimulus unit 31 to apply a medium stimulus (first stimulus) to the subject 9. The “medium” environmental stimulus is a stimulus that exerts a greater mental load on the subject 9 than the “small” environmental stimulus, and is, for example, a stimulus that reproduces an environment in which the number of spectators is on par. Therefore, the degree of tension of the subject 9 increases from the first mental range Y1 to the second mental range Y22, as compared with the period T2.
 期間T4において、刺激制御部13は、環境刺激部31が対象者9に対して強度「中」の環境刺激を付与している状態で、改善刺激部32から対象者9に対して改善刺激(第2刺激)を付与させる。改善刺激により、対象者9の緊張度は、期間T3のときよりも減少し、第2精神範囲Y22から第1精神範囲Y1に変化する。 In the period T4, the stimulus control unit 13 sends the improvement stimulus to the subject 9 from the improvement stimulus unit 32 in a state where the environmental stimulus unit 31 provides the subject 9 with the environmental stimulus of “medium” intensity. (Second stimulus). Due to the improvement stimulus, the degree of tension of the subject 9 decreases from the period T3 and changes from the second mental range Y22 to the first mental range Y1.
 期間T5において、刺激制御部13は、改善刺激部32が対象者9に対して改善刺激を付与している状態で、環境刺激部31から対象者9に対して強度「大」の環境刺激(第1刺激)を付与させる。強度「大」の環境刺激とは、強度「中」の環境刺激に比べて対象者9の精神負荷が大きい刺激であって、例えば観客数が比較的多い環境を再現する刺激である。したがって、対象者9の緊張度は、期間T4のときよりも増加し、第1精神範囲Y1から第2精神範囲Y22に変化する。図4Bの例では、対象者9の緊張度は、強度「中」の環境刺激が付与された期間T3のときよりも更に増加している。 In the period T5, the stimulus control unit 13 transmits the environmental stimulus (“high”) from the environmental stimulating unit 31 to the subject 9 in a state where the improving stimulating unit 32 gives the improving stimulus to the subject 9. (First stimulus). The “large” environmental stimulus is a stimulus in which the mental load of the subject 9 is greater than the “medium” environmental stimulus, and is, for example, a stimulus that reproduces an environment with a relatively large number of spectators. Therefore, the degree of tension of the subject 9 increases more than in the period T4, and changes from the first mental range Y1 to the second mental range Y22. In the example of FIG. 4B, the degree of tension of the subject 9 is further increased as compared with the period T3 in which the environmental stimulus with the intensity “medium” is applied.
 期間T6において、刺激制御部13は、環境刺激部31が対象者9に対して強度「大」の環境刺激を付与している状態で、改善刺激部32から対象者9に対して改善刺激(第2刺激)を付与させる。図4Bの例では、改善刺激により、対象者9の緊張度は、期間T5のときよりも減少するが、第1精神範囲Y1まで達していない。そこで、期間T7において、刺激制御部13は、改善刺激部32から対象者9に付与される改善刺激の内容を変化させる。例えば、刺激制御部13は、改善刺激の強度を高めてもよいし、改善刺激の種類を変更してもよい。改善刺激の内容が変化することによって、対象者9の緊張度は、期間T6のときよりも減少し、第2精神範囲Y22から第1精神範囲Y1に変化する。つまり、刺激制御部13は、対象者9の緊張度が第1精神範囲Y1に変化するように、改善刺激部32が対象者9に付与する改善刺激をフィードバック制御する。 In the period T6, the stimulus control unit 13 sends the improvement stimulus to the subject 9 from the improvement stimulating unit 32 in a state where the environmental stimulus unit 31 is providing the subject 9 with the environmental stimulus having the intensity “large”. (Second stimulus). In the example of FIG. 4B, the degree of tension of the subject 9 is reduced by the improvement stimulus as compared with the period T5, but does not reach the first mental range Y1. Therefore, in the period T7, the stimulus control unit 13 changes the content of the improvement stimulus given to the subject 9 from the improvement stimulus unit 32. For example, the stimulus control unit 13 may increase the intensity of the improvement stimulus, or may change the type of the improvement stimulus. Due to the change in the content of the improvement stimulus, the degree of tension of the subject 9 decreases from that in the period T6, and changes from the second mental range Y22 to the first mental range Y1. That is, the stimulus control unit 13 performs feedback control of the improvement stimulus that the improvement stimulus unit 32 provides to the subject 9 such that the degree of tension of the subject 9 changes to the first mental range Y1.
 以降、刺激制御部13は、様々な環境を再現させる環境刺激部31の制御と、様々な環境下において対象者9の精神状態を第1精神範囲Y1に変化させる改善刺激部32の制御と、を繰り返す。 Thereafter, the stimulus control unit 13 controls the environment stimulating unit 31 for reproducing various environments, the control of the improvement stimulating unit 32 for changing the mental state of the subject 9 to the first mental range Y1 under various environments, repeat.
 このように、トレーニングモードでは、刺激制御部13は、対象者9が実力を発揮しにくい精神状態となる環境が再現されるように環境刺激部31を制御し、その環境下で対象者9が実力を発揮しやすい精神状態となるように改善刺激部32を制御する。これにより、対象者9は、様々な環境下において、実力を発揮しやすい精神状態になりやすくなる。また、対象者9は、例えば、本番前において、改善刺激を受ける(例えば音楽を聴く)ことにより、実力を発揮しやすい精神状態になりやすくなる。 As described above, in the training mode, the stimulus control unit 13 controls the environment stimulating unit 31 so as to reproduce an environment in which the subject 9 has a mental state in which it is difficult for the subject 9 to exhibit his / her ability. The improvement stimulating unit 32 is controlled so as to be in a mental state in which it is easy to demonstrate its ability. Thereby, the subject 9 is likely to be in a mental state in which his / her ability is easily exhibited in various environments. In addition, for example, before the actual performance, the subject 9 is likely to be in a mental state in which his / her ability is easily exerted by receiving an improvement stimulus (for example, listening to music).
 なお、上述した例では、対象者9がスポーツ選手である場合を例に説明したが、対象者9はスポーツ選手に限らない。例えば、対象者9は、演劇の演者、歌手、楽器の演奏者などであってもよいし、プレゼンテーションの話者であってもよい。 In the example described above, the case where the target person 9 is an athlete has been described as an example, but the target person 9 is not limited to an athlete. For example, the target person 9 may be a drama performer, a singer, a musical instrument performer, or a presentation speaker.
 また、上述した例では、評価部11は、対象者9の精神状態として緊張度を評価しているが、評価する精神状態は緊張度に限らず、例えば興奮度、リラックス度等であってもよい。 Further, in the above-described example, the evaluation unit 11 evaluates the degree of tension as the mental state of the subject 9, but the mental state to be evaluated is not limited to the degree of tension, and may be, for example, the degree of excitement, the degree of relaxation, or the like. Good.
 (2)実施形態2
 (2-1)構成
 図6に、本実施形態に係るメンタルコントロールシステム1Aのブロック図を示す。なお、実施形態1のメンタルコントロールシステム1と同様の構成については、同一符号を付して説明を省略する。
(2) Embodiment 2
(2-1) Configuration FIG. 6 shows a block diagram of a mental control system 1A according to the present embodiment. In addition, about the structure similar to the mental control system 1 of Embodiment 1, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and description is abbreviate | omitted.
 本実施形態では、対象者における精神負荷(ストレスなど)を軽減するメンタルサポートに用いられる場合を例に説明する。 In the present embodiment, an example will be described in which the present invention is used for mental support for reducing a mental load (stress or the like) on a subject.
 メンタルコントロールシステム1Aは、測定部2と、刺激部3Aと、制御装置10Aと、通知部4と、を備えている。 The mental control system 1A includes a measurement unit 2, a stimulation unit 3A, a control device 10A, and a notification unit 4.
 刺激部3Aは、改善刺激部32と、コミュニケーション刺激部33と、を備えている。 The stimulating unit 3A includes an improvement stimulating unit 32 and a communication stimulating unit 33.
 コミュニケーション刺激部33は、対象者に対して対象者の精神状態を変化(改善)させるコミュニケーション刺激を付与するように構成されている。コミュニケーション刺激とは、発話、メッセージ表示などによって対象者に与える刺激である。コミュニケーション刺激部33は、スピーカ、表示装置等を備えている。スピーカは、対象者に対して言葉を発することにより、対象者の精神状態を改善させる。表示装置は、例えばディスプレイであり、対象者に対してメッセージを表示することにより、対象者の精神状態を改善させる。なお、コミュニケーション刺激部33は、上記の装置を全て備えている必要はなく、少なくとも1つの装置を備えた構成であってもよい。また、改善刺激部32とコミュニケーション刺激部33とは、一部の装置が兼用されていてもよい。 The communication stimulating unit 33 is configured to provide a communication stimulus to the subject to change (improve) the mental state of the subject. The communication stimulus is a stimulus given to the target person by utterance, message display, or the like. The communication stimulating unit 33 includes a speaker, a display device, and the like. The speaker improves the mental state of the subject by speaking to the subject. The display device is, for example, a display, and improves a mental state of the subject by displaying a message to the subject. The communication stimulating unit 33 does not need to include all of the above devices, and may have a configuration including at least one device. In addition, some devices may be shared by the improvement stimulating unit 32 and the communication stimulating unit 33.
 なお、刺激部3A(改善刺激部32、及びコミュニケーション刺激部33)は、メンタルコントロールシステム1Aの必須の構成要素ではなく、メンタルコントロールシステム1Aの構成要素に含まれていなくてもよい。 Note that the stimulating unit 3A (the improvement stimulating unit 32 and the communication stimulating unit 33) is not an essential component of the mental control system 1A, and may not be included in the component of the mental control system 1A.
 制御装置10Aは、測定部2の測定結果に基づいて、刺激部3Aを制御するように構成されている。制御装置10Aは、評価部11と、取得部12Aと、刺激制御部13Aと、出力部14と、記憶部15と、を備えている。制御装置10Aは、例えば、プロセッサ及びメモリを有するマイクロコンピュータを備えている。プロセッサが適宜のプログラムを実行することにより、コンピュータシステムが評価部11、取得部12A、刺激制御部13A、及び出力部14として機能する。つまり、評価部11、取得部12A、刺激制御部13A、及び出力部14は、プロセッサ及びメモリを有するコンピュータシステムで実現されている。プログラムは、メモリに予め記録されていてもよいし、インターネット等の電気通信回線を通じて、又はメモリカード等の非一時的な記録媒体に記録されて提供されてもよい。 The control device 10A is configured to control the stimulating unit 3A based on the measurement result of the measuring unit 2. The control device 10A includes an evaluation unit 11, an acquisition unit 12A, a stimulus control unit 13A, an output unit 14, and a storage unit 15. The control device 10A includes, for example, a microcomputer having a processor and a memory. When the processor executes an appropriate program, the computer system functions as the evaluation unit 11, the acquisition unit 12A, the stimulus control unit 13A, and the output unit 14. That is, the evaluation unit 11, the acquisition unit 12A, the stimulus control unit 13A, and the output unit 14 are realized by a computer system having a processor and a memory. The program may be recorded in a memory in advance, or may be provided through an electric communication line such as the Internet, or recorded in a non-transitory recording medium such as a memory card.
 評価部11は、測定部2の測定結果に基づいて快適度及び覚醒度を求めることにより、対象者の精神状態を評価する。本実施形態では、評価部11は、不安度を、対象者の精神状態として求める。不安度とは、快適度及び覚醒度のレベルで表される不安状態のレベルを示す指標である。評価部11は、対象者の精神状態(不安度)を所定周期で評価しており、評価した精神状態と時刻情報とを対応付けて記憶部15に記憶する。 Evaluation unit 11 evaluates the mental state of the subject by obtaining the degree of comfort and the degree of arousal based on the measurement result of measurement unit 2. In the present embodiment, the evaluation unit 11 calculates the degree of anxiety as the mental state of the subject. The degree of anxiety is an index indicating the level of an anxiety state represented by the level of the degree of comfort and the level of arousal. The evaluation unit 11 evaluates the mental state (degree of anxiety) of the subject at a predetermined cycle, and stores the evaluated mental state and time information in the storage unit 15 in association with each other.
 取得部12Aは、対象者と因果関係にある事象情報を取得する。事象情報とは、対象者の精神状態に起因した結果、又は対象者の精神状態に影響を与える原因の情報である。事象情報は、ここでは対象者に起きた出来事の情報を含む。ここでの出来事とは、対象者の精神状態に影響を与える原因である。本実施形態では、取得部12Aは、スケジュール管理システム53から事象情報を取得する。スケジュール管理システム53は、対象者のスケジュールを管理するシステムであって、対象者の行動予定などを記憶している。行動予定とは、例えば、対象者が出席予定の会議、及びその会議の期間などである。取得部12Aは、スケジュール管理システム53から、対象者の行動予定を事象情報(出来事の情報)として取得する。取得部12Aは、取得した事象情報を記憶部15に記憶する。なお、取得部12Aは、対象者が携帯するマイク、カメラなどから、対象者に起きた出来事を推定するように構成されていてもよい。 The acquisition unit 12A acquires event information having a causal relationship with the subject. The event information is information on a result attributable to the mental state of the subject or a cause affecting the mental state of the subject. Here, the event information includes information on an event that has occurred in the subject. Here, the event is a cause that affects the mental state of the subject. In the present embodiment, the acquisition unit 12A acquires event information from the schedule management system 53. The schedule management system 53 is a system that manages the schedule of the target person, and stores the scheduled action of the target person. The action schedule is, for example, a meeting in which the target person is scheduled to attend, and a period of the meeting. The acquisition unit 12A acquires, from the schedule management system 53, the action schedule of the target person as event information (event information). The acquisition unit 12A stores the acquired event information in the storage unit 15. Note that the acquisition unit 12A may be configured to estimate an event that has occurred on the target person from a microphone, a camera, or the like carried by the target person.
 刺激制御部13Aは、評価部11が評価した精神状態、及び取得部12Aが取得した事象情報(出来事の情報)に基づいて、対象者の精神状態が改善するように、刺激部3Aから対象者に刺激を付与させる。 The stimulating control unit 13A sends the subject from the stimulating unit 3A based on the mental state evaluated by the evaluating unit 11 and the event information (event information) acquired by the acquiring unit 12A so that the mental state of the subject is improved. Stimulus.
 本実施形態では、測定部2は、対象者の生体情報を常時測定しており、測定結果を時刻情報と対応付けて制御装置10Aに出力する。刺激制御部13Aは、評価部11が評価した対象者の精神状態と、取得部12Aが取得した事象情報とに基づいて、対象者の精神状態が悪化するような出来事が発生したか否かを判定する。「精神状態が悪化する」とは、例えば対象者の不安度が増加することである。刺激制御部13Aは、例えば、ある行動予定の期間中において、対象者の不安度が所定値よりも大きく増加した場合、その行動予定が、対象者の精神状態が悪化するような出来事であると判定する。刺激制御部13Aは、対象者の精神状態が悪化するような出来事が発生した場合、刺激部3Aから対象者に対して精神状態が改善するような刺激を付与させる。「精神状態が改善」とは、例えば対象者の不安度が減少することである。刺激制御部13Aの詳細な動作については、後述の「動作例」の欄で説明する。 In the present embodiment, the measurement unit 2 constantly measures the biological information of the subject, and outputs the measurement result to the control device 10A in association with the time information. The stimulation control unit 13A determines, based on the mental state of the subject evaluated by the evaluation unit 11 and the event information acquired by the acquisition unit 12A, whether or not an event that deteriorates the mental state of the subject has occurred. judge. “Mental state deteriorates” means that the degree of anxiety of the subject increases, for example. The stimulus control unit 13A, for example, when the degree of anxiety of the subject increases more than a predetermined value during a certain scheduled action, the action schedule is an event that deteriorates the mental state of the subject. judge. The stimulus control unit 13A causes the stimulus unit 3A to apply a stimulus to the subject to improve the mental state when an event that causes the mental state of the subject to deteriorate occurs. “Improved mental state” means, for example, that the degree of anxiety of the subject decreases. The detailed operation of the stimulus control unit 13A will be described later in the “Operation Example” section.
 出力部14は、解析データを外部装置52に出力する。解析データとは、対象者の精神状態と、刺激部3Aが対象者に付与した刺激の内容との関係を示すデータである。本実施形態では、例えば、解析データは、対象者の精神状態の時系列変化、及び刺激部3Aが対象者に付与した刺激の内容を示している。外部装置52は、例えばスマートフォン、タブレット端末などである。外部装置52は、出力部14から出力された解析データを表示する。対象者は、外部装置52を用いて解析データを確認する。これにより、対象者は、精神状態の時系列変化、及びどのような刺激で精神状態が改善するかを把握することができる。また、解析データを医療従事者に提出することにより、対象者は、適切な医療処置を受けることができる。 The output unit 14 outputs the analysis data to the external device 52. The analysis data is data indicating the relationship between the mental state of the subject and the content of the stimulus given to the subject by the stimulating unit 3A. In the present embodiment, for example, the analysis data indicates the time-series change of the mental state of the subject and the content of the stimulus given to the subject by the stimulating unit 3A. The external device 52 is, for example, a smartphone, a tablet terminal, or the like. The external device 52 displays the analysis data output from the output unit 14. The subject checks the analysis data using the external device 52. Thereby, the subject can grasp the time-series change of the mental state and what kind of stimulation improves the mental state. In addition, by submitting the analysis data to the medical staff, the subject can receive an appropriate medical treatment.
 (2-2)動作例
 次に、本実施形態のメンタルコントロールシステム1Aの動作例について、図7、図8を参照して説明する。
(2-2) Operation Example Next, an operation example of the mental control system 1A of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.
 図7は、第1日~第4日までの四日間における、対象者の精神状態(不安度)の時系列変化のグラフである。図7において、実線は、対象者がメンタルコントロールシステム1Aを利用した場合における精神状態の時系列変化であり、破線は、対象者がメンタルコントロールシステム1Aを利用しなかった場合における精神状態の時系列変化である。 FIG. 7 is a graph showing the time-series change in the mental state (degree of anxiety) of the subject over four days from the first day to the fourth day. In FIG. 7, the solid line is a time-series change in mental state when the subject uses the mental control system 1A, and the dashed line is a time-series change in mental state when the subject does not use the mental control system 1A. It is a change.
 本動作例では、メンタルコントロールシステム1Aは、各日の夜に利用されるとする。例えば、メンタルコントロールシステム1Aは、対象者が職場から帰宅後、就寝前に利用される。 In this operation example, it is assumed that the mental control system 1A is used on the night of each day. For example, the mental control system 1A is used after the subject returns from work and before going to bed.
 図7の例では、第1日の昼の時点t10において、例えば仕事の会議で失敗があり、対象者の精神状態が悪化(不安度が増加)している。 In the example of FIG. 7, at time t10 in the daytime on the first day, for example, a failure has occurred in a work meeting, and the mental state of the subject has deteriorated (the degree of anxiety has increased).
 刺激制御部13Aは、取得部12Aが取得した事象情報と、評価部11が評価した対象者の精神状態とに基づいて、対象者の精神状態が悪化するような出来事が発生したか否かを判定する。具体的には、刺激制御部13Aは、会議の時間帯において対象者の精神状態が悪化(不安度が増加)しているため、会議が、対象者の精神状態を悪化させる出来事であると判定する。 The stimulation control unit 13A determines, based on the event information acquired by the acquisition unit 12A and the mental state of the subject evaluated by the evaluation unit 11, whether an event in which the mental state of the subject has deteriorated has occurred. judge. Specifically, the stimulus control unit 13A determines that the meeting is an event that worsens the mental state of the target person because the mental state of the target person has deteriorated (the degree of anxiety has increased) during the time period of the conference. I do.
 刺激制御部13Aは、刺激部3Aから対象者に対して精神状態を改善させる刺激を付与させる。本動作例では、改善刺激部32は、照明装置と、におい発生装置と、スピーカと、を備え、コミュニケーション刺激部33は、スピーカを備えている。したがって、刺激部3A(改善刺激部32及びコミュニケーション刺激部33)は、対象者に対して複数種類の刺激を付与可能である。刺激制御部13Aは、複数種類の刺激のうち、少なくとも1種類の刺激を時間経過に伴って変化させる。本動作例では、刺激制御部13Aは、評価部11が評価した対象者の精神状態に基づいて、対象者の精神状態が所定状態となるように、刺激部3Aが対象者に付与する刺激の内容を時間経過に伴って変化させる。つまり、刺激制御部13Aは、対象者の精神状態が所定状態となるように、刺激部3Aが対象者に対して付与する刺激をフィードバック制御する。本動作例では、刺激制御部13Aは、対象者の精神状態がリラックス状態となるように、刺激部3Aが対象者に対して付与する刺激をフィードバック制御する。リラックス状態とは、図3に示した2次元心理モデルの第4象限Z4に属しており、快適度が高く、かつ覚醒度が低い状態である。また、不安状態とは、図4に示した2次元心理モデルの第2象限Z2に属しており、快適度が低く、かつ覚醒度が高い状態である。したがって、刺激制御部13Aは、対象者の精神状態を不安状態からリラックス状態に変化させるために、快適度を増加させ、かつ覚醒度を低減させる刺激を、刺激部3Aから対象者に付与させる。 The stimulus control unit 13A causes the stimulus unit 3A to give a stimulus for improving the mental state to the subject. In the present operation example, the improvement stimulating unit 32 includes a lighting device, an odor generating device, and a speaker, and the communication stimulating unit 33 includes a speaker. Therefore, the stimulating unit 3A (the improvement stimulating unit 32 and the communication stimulating unit 33) can apply a plurality of types of stimuli to the subject. The stimulus control unit 13A changes at least one type of stimulus among a plurality of types of stimuli with time. In the present operation example, the stimulus control unit 13A controls the stimulus provided by the stimulating unit 3A to the subject based on the mental state of the subject evaluated by the evaluation unit 11 such that the mental state of the subject becomes a predetermined state. Change content over time. That is, the stimulus control unit 13A performs feedback control on the stimulus given by the stimulating unit 3A to the subject so that the mental state of the subject becomes a predetermined state. In the present operation example, the stimulus control unit 13A performs feedback control on the stimulus given to the subject by the stimulus unit 3A so that the mental state of the subject is in a relaxed state. The relaxed state belongs to the fourth quadrant Z4 of the two-dimensional psychological model shown in FIG. 3, and has a high degree of comfort and a low degree of arousal. The anxiety state belongs to the second quadrant Z2 of the two-dimensional psychological model shown in FIG. 4, and is a state in which the degree of comfort is low and the degree of arousal is high. Therefore, in order to change the mental state of the subject from the anxiety state to the relaxed state, the stimulus control section 13A causes the stimulus section 3A to give the subject a stimulus that increases the degree of comfort and decreases the degree of arousal.
 刺激部3Aが付与する刺激の一例について、図8を参照して説明する。図8では、快適度のグラフをD1、覚醒度のグラフをD2で示している。図8では、快適度及び覚醒度を0~100%で示している。100%が快適度及び覚醒度が最も高い状態であり、0%が快適度及び覚醒度が最も低い状態である。 An example of a stimulus provided by the stimulating unit 3A will be described with reference to FIG. In FIG. 8, the graph of the degree of comfort is indicated by D1, and the graph of the arousal level is indicated by D2. In FIG. 8, the comfort level and the arousal level are indicated by 0 to 100%. 100% is the state with the highest degree of comfort and arousal, and 0% is the state with the lowest degree of comfort and arousal.
 まず、期間T11において、刺激制御部13Aは、改善刺激部32の照明装置を、光色「昼白色」、明るさ「100%」で点灯させる。しかしながら、当該照明環境では、快適度及び覚醒度の変化が小さく、対象者の精神状態がリラックス状態にならなかった。したがって、刺激制御部13Aは、光色「昼白色」、明るさ「100%」の照明環境が、対象者をリラックス状態にするための刺激として、有効ではないと判断する。 First, in the period T11, the stimulus control unit 13A turns on the illumination device of the improvement stimulating unit 32 with the light color “lunch white” and the brightness “100%”. However, in the lighting environment, changes in the degree of comfort and the degree of arousal were small, and the mental state of the subject did not enter a relaxed state. Therefore, the stimulus control unit 13A determines that the illumination environment of the light color “lunch white” and the brightness of “100%” is not effective as a stimulus for putting the subject in a relaxed state.
 そこで、期間T12において、刺激制御部13Aは、光色「電球色」、明るさ「20%」となるように照明環境を変化させる。当該照明環境では、快適度が増加し、覚醒度が低減しており、対象者の精神状態がリラックス状態に向かって変化している。したがって、刺激制御部13Aは、光色「電球色」、明るさ「20%」の照明環境が、対象者をリラックス状態にするための刺激として、有効であると判断する。 Therefore, in the period T12, the stimulus control unit 13A changes the lighting environment so that the light color is “bulb color” and the brightness is “20%”. In the lighting environment, the degree of comfort increases, the degree of arousal decreases, and the mental state of the subject changes toward a relaxed state. Therefore, the stimulus control unit 13A determines that the lighting environment with the light color “bulb color” and the brightness “20%” is effective as a stimulus for putting the subject in a relaxed state.
 次に、刺激制御部13Aは、対象者のリラックス状態をより高めるために、さらに改善刺激部32のにおい発生装置を動作させる。期間T13において、刺激制御部13Aは、におい発生装置から「ジャスミン」の香りを発生させる。しかしながら、「ジャスミン」の香りの発生後、快適度が低下し、覚醒度が増加しており、対象者のリラックス状態が低減した。したがって、刺激制御部13Aは、「ジャスミン」の香りが、対象者をリラックス状態にするための刺激として、有効ではないと判断する。 Next, the stimulus control unit 13A further operates the odor generating device of the improvement stimulating unit 32 to further enhance the relaxed state of the subject. In a period T13, the stimulus control unit 13A causes the odor generating device to generate a scent of “jasmine”. However, after the generation of the "jasmine" scent, the degree of comfort decreased, the degree of arousal increased, and the subject's relaxed state decreased. Therefore, the stimulus control unit 13A determines that the scent of “jasmine” is not effective as a stimulus for putting the subject in a relaxed state.
 そこで、期間T14において、刺激制御部13Aは、におい発生装置から発生させる香りを「ジャスミン」から「ひのき」に変更させる。「ひのき」の香りの発生後、快適度が増加し、覚醒度が低下しており、リラックス状態がより高まっている。したがって、刺激制御部13Aは、「ひのき」の香りが、対象者をリラックス状態にするための刺激として、有効であると判断する。 Therefore, in the period T14, the stimulus control unit 13A changes the scent generated from the odor generating device from “jasmine” to “hinoki”. After the generation of the scent of "Hinoki", the degree of comfort increases, the degree of arousal decreases, and the relaxed state increases. Therefore, the stimulus control unit 13A determines that the scent of “hinoki” is effective as a stimulus for putting the subject in a relaxed state.
 次に、刺激制御部13Aは、対象者のリラックス状態をより高めるために、さらに改善刺激部32のスピーカから音楽を発生させる。期間T15において、刺激制御部13Aは、スピーカから「クラシック音楽」を発生させる。「クラシック音楽」の発生後、快適度が増加し、覚醒度が低下しており、リラックス状態がより高まっている。したがって、刺激制御部13Aは、「クラシック音楽」が、対象者をリラックス状態にするための刺激として、有効であると判断する。 Next, the stimulus control unit 13A further generates music from the speaker of the improvement stimulus unit 32 in order to further enhance the relaxed state of the subject. In the period T15, the stimulus control unit 13A generates “classical music” from the speaker. After the occurrence of "classical music", the degree of comfort has increased, the degree of arousal has decreased, and the state of relaxation has increased. Therefore, the stimulus control unit 13A determines that “classical music” is effective as a stimulus for putting the subject in a relaxed state.
 つまり、刺激制御部13Aは、光色「電球色」、明るさ「20%」、「ジャスミン」の香り、及び「クラシック音楽」が、対象者をリラックス状態にするための刺激として、有効であると判断する。 That is, the stimulus control unit 13A is effective in that the light color “bulb color”, the brightness “20%”, the fragrance of “jasmine”, and the “classical music” are stimuli for putting the subject in a relaxed state. Judge.
 さらに、期間T16において、刺激制御部13Aは、コミュニケーション刺激部33のスピーカから、取得部12が取得した事象情報(出来事の情報)に基づいたメッセージ(言葉)を発生させる。本動作例では、刺激制御部13Aは、第1日の会議が対象者の精神状態を悪化させる出来事であると判定している。したがって、刺激制御部13Aは、コミュニケーション刺激部33から、会議での出来事(失敗)を心配するようなメッセージ、対象者を励ますようなメッセージを発生させる。対象者は、精神状態を悪化させる出来事(会議)に関するメッセージが投げかけられることにより、安心感が得られる。これにより、快適度が増加してリラックス状態が高まる。 {Furthermore, in the period T16, the stimulus control unit 13A generates a message (word) based on the event information (event information) acquired by the acquisition unit 12 from the speaker of the communication stimulus unit 33. In this operation example, the stimulus control unit 13A determines that the first day's meeting is an event that deteriorates the mental state of the subject. Therefore, the stimulus control unit 13A generates, from the communication stimulus unit 33, a message that is worried about an event (failure) at the meeting and a message that encourages the target person. The subject can be relieved by being sent a message about an event (meeting) that worsens the mental state. Thereby, the degree of comfort is increased and the relaxed state is enhanced.
 なお、コミュニケーション刺激部33からの刺激は、対象者への一方的なメッセージの発生に限らない。例えば、コミュニケーション刺激部33は、対象者の言葉を聞き取るマイクを備えていてもよい。そして、刺激制御部13Aは、対象者が発した言葉に対するメッセージをコミュニケーション刺激部33から発生させる。つまり、対象者とコミュニケーション刺激部33との間で、対話が行われるように構成されていてもよい。これにより、対象者は、より安心感が得られる。 The stimulus from the communication stimulating unit 33 is not limited to the generation of a one-sided message to the subject. For example, the communication stimulating unit 33 may include a microphone that listens to the subject's words. Then, the stimulus control unit 13A causes the communication stimulus unit 33 to generate a message for the word uttered by the subject. That is, a configuration may be adopted in which a dialogue is performed between the subject and the communication stimulating unit 33. As a result, the subject can feel more secure.
 刺激制御部13Aは、上記の刺激部3Aの制御を第1日の夜に行っているが、第2日以降の夜においても同様に刺激部3Aを制御することにより、対象者の精神状態を改善、及び改善した状態を維持する。対象者は、刺激部3から、精神状態が改善する刺激が付与されることにより、刺激が付与されていない場合に比べて、不安度が低くなっている(図7参照)。 The stimulus control unit 13A performs the control of the stimulus unit 3A on the night of the first day, but also controls the stimulus unit 3A on the night after the second day to control the mental state of the subject. Improve and maintain the improved state. The subject has a lower degree of anxiety than the case where no stimulus is provided by the application of the stimulus for improving the mental state from the stimulating unit 3 (see FIG. 7).
 また、第2日以降において、刺激制御部13Aは、対象者をリラックス状態にするために有効と判断した刺激を、優先的に刺激部3Aから付与させる。つまり、刺激制御部13Aは、第2日以降において、第1日に有効と判断した、光色「電球色」、明るさ「20%」、「ジャスミン」の香り、及び「クラシック音楽」の刺激を優先的に付与させる。これにより、対象者がよりリラックス状態になりやすい刺激が素早く付与される。ただし、過去に有効と判断された刺激であっても、対象者の体調、精神状態、嗜好の変化などにより、常に有効であるとは限らない。したがって、刺激制御部13Aは、過去に有効と判断した刺激を付与しても対象者の精神状態が改善しない場合、刺激内容を変更する。これにより、対象者の精神状態がより改善される刺激を付与することができる。 に お い て In addition, after the second day, the stimulus control unit 13A causes the stimulus unit 3A to preferentially give a stimulus determined to be effective for bringing the subject into a relaxed state. That is, the stimulus control unit 13A determines that the light color “light bulb color”, the brightness “20%”, the fragrance of “jasmine”, and the stimulus of “classical music” that are determined to be effective on the first day after the second day Is given preferentially. Thus, a stimulus that tends to make the subject more relaxed is quickly applied. However, even a stimulus determined to be effective in the past is not always effective due to a change in the physical condition, mental state, or taste of the subject. Therefore, the stimulus control unit 13A changes the stimulus content when the mental state of the subject does not improve even if the stimulus determined to be effective in the past is applied. Thus, a stimulus that further improves the mental state of the subject can be provided.
 また、刺激制御部13Aは、コミュニケーション刺激部33から発生させるメッセージは、当日の出来事に基づいた内容に限らず、過去の出来事に基づいた内容であってもよい。例えば、第2日以降においても、刺激制御部13Aは、第1日の会議に関するメッセージをコミュニケーション刺激部33から出力させてもよい。 The message generated by the communication stimulating unit 33 of the stimulus control unit 13A is not limited to the content based on the event on the day but may be the content based on a past event. For example, even after the second day, the stimulus control unit 13A may cause the communication stimulating unit 33 to output a message related to the first day meeting.
 なお、本実施形態では、刺激制御部13Aは、対象者の精神状態がリラックス状態となるように刺激部3Aを制御しているが、他の精神状態となるように刺激部3Aを制御してもよい。刺激制御部13Aは、変化目標となる精神状態に応じて、刺激部3Aが対象者に付与する刺激の内容を変化させる。例えば、対象者の精神状態をリフレッシュ状態に変化させる場合、刺激制御部13Aは、自然映像の表示、鳥の鳴き声の再生、柑橘系の香りの発生などの刺激を付与させる。 In the present embodiment, the stimulating control unit 13A controls the stimulating unit 3A so that the mental state of the subject is in a relaxed state, but controls the stimulating unit 3A so as to have another mental state. Is also good. The stimulus control unit 13A changes the content of the stimulus provided to the subject by the stimulus unit 3A according to the mental state that is the change target. For example, when the mental state of the subject is changed to the refresh state, the stimulus control unit 13A gives a stimulus such as display of a natural image, reproduction of a bird's cry, generation of a citrus scent, and the like.
 また、本実施形態では、刺激制御部13Aは、夜において、刺激部3Aから対象者に刺激を付与させているが、他の時間帯であってもよい。 Also, in the present embodiment, the stimulus control unit 13A causes the stimulus unit 3A to apply a stimulus to the subject at night, but may be in another time zone.
 (3)変形例
 上記実施形態は、本開示の様々な実施形態の一つに過ぎない。上記実施形態は、本開示の目的を達成できれば、設計等に応じて種々の変更が可能である。
(3) Modifications The above embodiments are merely one of various embodiments of the present disclosure. The above embodiment can be variously modified according to the design and the like as long as the object of the present disclosure can be achieved.
 以下、上記の実施形態の変形例を列挙する。以下に説明する変形例は、適宜組み合わせて適用可能である。 変 形 Hereinafter, modifications of the above embodiment will be listed. The modifications described below can be applied in appropriate combinations.
 メンタルコントロールシステム1,1Aと同様の機能は、メンタルコントロール方法、コンピュータプログラム、又はプログラムを記録した非一時的な記録媒体等で具現化されてもよい。一態様に係るメンタルコントロール方法は、評価ステップと、取得ステップと、刺激制御ステップと、含む。評価ステップでは、対象者の生体情報に基づいて、対象者の精神状態を評価する。取得ステップは、対象者の精神状態と因果関係にある事象情報を取得する。刺激制御ステップでは、対象者に対して刺激を付与する刺激部3を制御する。刺激制御ステップは、評価ステップで評価した精神状態、及び取得ステップが取得した事象情報に基づいて、対象者の精神状態が変化するように刺激部3から対象者に刺激を付与させる。 The functions similar to those of the mental control systems 1 and 1A may be embodied by a mental control method, a computer program, or a non-transitory recording medium on which the program is recorded. A mental control method according to one aspect includes an evaluation step, an acquisition step, and a stimulus control step. In the evaluation step, the mental state of the subject is evaluated based on the biological information of the subject. The acquiring step acquires event information having a causal relationship with the mental state of the subject. In the stimulus control step, the stimulating unit 3 that applies a stimulus to the subject is controlled. The stimulus control step causes the stimulating unit 3 to apply a stimulus to the subject such that the mental state of the subject changes based on the mental state evaluated in the evaluation step and the event information acquired in the acquisition step.
 また、一態様に係る(コンピュータ)プログラムは、コンピュータシステムに、メンタルコントロール方法を実行させるためのプログラムである。なお、非一時的なコンピュータ可読媒体が、上記プログラムを記憶し、コンピュータシステムによる実行時に、当該コンピュータシステムにメンタルコントロール方法を実行させてもよい。 The (computer) program according to an aspect is a program for causing a computer system to execute a mental control method. The non-transitory computer-readable medium may store the program and cause the computer system to execute the mental control method when executed by the computer system.
 本開示におけるメンタルコントロールシステム1,1Aは、コンピュータシステムを含んでいる。コンピュータシステムは、ハードウェアとしてのプロセッサ及びメモリを主構成とする。コンピュータシステムのメモリに記録されたプログラムをプロセッサが実行することによって、本開示におけるメンタルコントロールシステム1,1Aとしての機能が実現される。プログラムは、コンピュータシステムのメモリに予め記録されてもよく、電気通信回線を通じて提供されてもよく、コンピュータシステムで読み取り可能なメモリカード、光学ディスク、ハードディスクドライブ等の非一時的記録媒体に記録されて提供されてもよい。コンピュータシステムのプロセッサは、半導体集積回路(IC)又は大規模集積回路(LSI)を含む1ないし複数の電子回路で構成される。ここでいうIC又はLSI等の集積回路は、集積の度合いによって呼び方が異なっており、システムLSI、VLSI(Very Large Scale Integration)、又はULSI(Ultra Large Scale Integration)と呼ばれる集積回路を含む。さらに、LSIの製造後にプログラムされる、FPGA(Field-Programmable Gate Array)、又はLSI内部の接合関係の再構成若しくはLSI内部の回路区画の再構成が可能な論理デバイスについても、プロセッサとして採用することができる。複数の電子回路は、1つのチップに集約されていてもよいし、複数のチップに分散して設けられていてもよい。複数のチップは、1つの装置に集約されていてもよいし、複数の装置に分散して設けられていてもよい。ここでいうコンピュータシステムは、1以上のプロセッサ及び1以上のメモリを有するマイクロコントローラを含む。したがって、マイクロコントローラについても、半導体集積回路又は大規模集積回路を含む1ないし複数の電子回路で構成される。 メ ン Mental control systems 1 and 1A in the present disclosure include a computer system. The computer system mainly has a processor and a memory as hardware. The functions of the mental control systems 1 and 1A according to the present disclosure are realized by the processor executing the program recorded in the memory of the computer system. The program may be pre-recorded in the memory of the computer system, may be provided through an electric communication line, or may be recorded in a non-transitory recording medium such as a memory card, an optical disk, or a hard disk drive readable by the computer system. May be provided. A processor of a computer system is composed of one or more electronic circuits including a semiconductor integrated circuit (IC) or a large-scale integrated circuit (LSI). An integrated circuit such as an IC or an LSI referred to here differs depending on the degree of integration, and includes an integrated circuit called a system LSI, VLSI (Very Large Scale Integration), or ULSI (Ultra Large Scale Integration). Furthermore, an FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array), which is programmed after the manufacture of the LSI, or a logic device capable of reconfiguring a connection relationship inside the LSI or reconfiguring a circuit section inside the LSI, is also adopted as a processor. Can be. The plurality of electronic circuits may be integrated on one chip, or may be provided separately on a plurality of chips. The plurality of chips may be integrated in one device, or may be provided separately in a plurality of devices. The computer system includes a microcontroller having one or more processors and one or more memories. Therefore, the microcontroller is also composed of one or more electronic circuits including a semiconductor integrated circuit or a large-scale integrated circuit.
 また、メンタルコントロールシステム1,1Aにおける複数の機能が、1つの筐体内に集約されていることはメンタルコントロールシステム1,1Aに必須の構成ではなく、メンタルコントロールシステム1,1Aの構成要素は、複数の筐体に分散して設けられていてもよい。さらに、メンタルコントロールシステム1,1Aの少なくとも一部の機能、例えば、制御装置10,10Aの一部の機能がクラウド(クラウドコンピューティング)等によって実現されてもよい。 The fact that the functions of the mental control systems 1 and 1A are integrated in one housing is not an essential configuration of the mental control systems 1 and 1A. May be provided separately. Furthermore, at least some functions of the mental control systems 1 and 1A, for example, some functions of the control devices 10 and 10A may be realized by a cloud (cloud computing) or the like.
 また、上記の実施形態では、評価部11は、対象者の精神状態を快適度及び覚醒度で評価しているが、これに限らない。評価部11は、対象者の精神状態を、快適度と覚醒度との一方で評価してもよい。 Also, in the above embodiment, the evaluation unit 11 evaluates the mental state of the subject based on the degree of comfort and the degree of arousal, but is not limited thereto. The evaluation unit 11 may evaluate the mental state of the subject based on one of the comfort level and the arousal level.
 (4)まとめ
 第1態様に係るメンタルコントロールシステム(1,1A)は、評価部(11)と、取得部(12,12A)と、刺激制御部(13,13A)と、を備えている。評価部(11)は、対象者(9)の生体情報に基づいて、対象者(9)の精神状態を評価する。取得部(12,12A)は、対象者(9)の精神状態と因果関係にある事象情報を取得する。刺激制御部(13,13A)は、対象者(9)に対して刺激を付与する刺激部(3,3A)を制御する。刺激制御部(13,13A)は、評価部(11)が評価した精神状態、及び取得部(12,12A)が取得した事象情報に基づいて、対象者(9)の精神状態が変化するように刺激部(3,3A)から対象者(9)に刺激を付与させる。
(4) Summary The mental control system (1, 1A) according to the first aspect includes an evaluation unit (11), an acquisition unit (12, 12A), and a stimulus control unit (13, 13A). The evaluation unit (11) evaluates the mental state of the subject (9) based on the biological information of the subject (9). The acquisition unit (12, 12A) acquires event information that has a causal relationship with the mental state of the subject (9). The stimulus control unit (13, 13A) controls a stimulus unit (3, 3A) that applies a stimulus to the subject (9). The stimulation control unit (13, 13A) changes the mental state of the subject (9) based on the mental state evaluated by the evaluation unit (11) and the event information acquired by the acquisition unit (12, 12A). Then, a stimulus is given to the subject (9) from the stimulating unit (3, 3A).
 この態様によれば、事象情報と精神状態とに基づいて、対象者(9)により適した刺激を対象者(9)に付与することができる。 According to this aspect, a more suitable stimulus can be given to the subject (9) based on the event information and the mental state.
 第2態様に係るメンタルコントロールシステム(1,1A)では、第1態様において、刺激部(3,3A)は、刺激を複数種類付与可能である。刺激制御部(13,13A)は、複数種類の刺激のうち少なくとも1種類の刺激を、刺激部(3,3A)から対象者(9)に付与させる。 In the mental control system (1, 1A) according to the second aspect, in the first aspect, the stimulating unit (3, 3A) can apply a plurality of types of stimuli. The stimulus control unit (13, 13A) causes the stimulus unit (3, 3A) to provide the subject (9) with at least one kind of stimulus among the plurality of kinds of stimuli.
 この態様によれば、複数種類の刺激のうち、対象者(9)に適した刺激を付与することができる。 According to this aspect, of the plurality of types of stimuli, a stimulus suitable for the subject (9) can be provided.
 第3態様に係るメンタルコントロールシステム(1,1A)では、第2態様において、刺激制御部(13,13A)は、複数種類の刺激のうち、刺激部(3,3A)が対象者(9)に付与する少なくとも1種類の刺激を、時間経過に伴って変化させる。 In the mental control system (1, 1A) according to the third aspect, in the second aspect, the stimulus control unit (13, 13A) includes the stimulus unit (3, 3A) among a plurality of types of stimuli. Is changed over time.
 この態様によれば、複数種類の刺激のうち、対象者(9)に適した刺激を探索して付与することができる。 According to this aspect, it is possible to search for and apply a stimulus suitable for the subject (9) from among a plurality of types of stimuli.
 第4態様に係るメンタルコントロールシステム(1,1A)では、第1~第3態様のいずれか1つにおいて、刺激制御部(13,13A)は、評価部(11)が評価した精神状態に基づいて、対象者(9)の精神状態が所定状態となるように、刺激部(3,3A)が対象者(9)に付与する刺激の内容を時間経過に伴って変化させる。 In the mental control system (1, 1A) according to the fourth aspect, in any one of the first to third aspects, the stimulus control unit (13, 13A) is based on a mental state evaluated by the evaluation unit (11). Then, the stimulating unit (3, 3A) changes the content of the stimulus applied to the subject (9) with time so that the mental state of the subject (9) becomes a predetermined state.
 この態様によれば、対象者(9)の精神状態が所定状態となるように、刺激部(3,3A)が付与する刺激をフィードバック制御することができる。 According to this aspect, the stimulus provided by the stimulating unit (3, 3A) can be feedback-controlled so that the mental state of the subject (9) becomes a predetermined state.
 第5態様に係るメンタルコントロールシステム(1,1A)では、第1~第4態様のいずれか1つにおいて、評価部(11)は、対象者(9)の精神状態を、対象者(9)の快適度と覚醒度との少なくとも一方で評価する。 In the mental control system (1, 1A) according to the fifth aspect, in any one of the first to fourth aspects, the evaluation unit (11) may determine the mental state of the subject (9) by using the subject (9) Is evaluated for at least one of the comfort level and the arousal level.
 この態様によれば、対象者(9)の精神状態を定量化し、対象者(9)の精神状態を判断しやすくなる。 According to this aspect, the mental state of the subject (9) is quantified, and the mental state of the subject (9) can be easily determined.
 第6態様に係るメンタルコントロールシステム(1,1A)では、第1~第5態様のいずれか1つにおいて、事象情報は、対象者(9)に起きた出来事の情報を含む。 In the mental control system (1, 1A) according to the sixth aspect, in any one of the first to fifth aspects, the event information includes information on an event that has occurred in the subject (9).
 この態様によれば、対象者(9)に起きた出来事に応じた刺激を付与することができる。 According to this aspect, it is possible to provide a stimulus according to an event that has occurred to the subject (9).
 第7態様に係るメンタルコントロールシステム(1,1A)では、第1~第6態様のいずれか1つにおいて、事象情報は、対象者(9)の実績の情報を含む。 で は In the mental control system (1, 1A) according to the seventh aspect, in any one of the first to sixth aspects, the event information includes information on the performance of the subject (9).
 この態様によれば、対象者(9)の実績に応じた刺激を付与することができる。 According to this aspect, it is possible to provide a stimulus according to the performance of the subject (9).
 第8態様に係るメンタルコントロールシステム(1,1A)では、第7態様において、刺激制御部(13,13A)は、対象者(9)の精神状態が第2精神範囲(Y2)となるように第1刺激を刺激部(3,3A)から対象者(9)に付与させる。その後、刺激制御部(13,13A)は、対象者(9)の精神状態が第1精神範囲(Y1)となるように第2刺激を刺激部(3,3A)から対象者(9)に付与させる。第1精神範囲(Y1)は、実績が第1成績範囲(X1)内であるときの精神状態である。第2精神範囲(Y2)は、実績が第1成績範囲(X1)よりも低い第2成績範囲(X2)内であるときの精神状態である。 In the mental control system (1, 1A) according to the eighth aspect, in the seventh aspect, the stimulus control unit (13, 13A) causes the mental state of the subject (9) to be in the second mental range (Y2). The first stimulus is applied from the stimulating unit (3, 3A) to the subject (9). Thereafter, the stimulus control unit (13, 13A) sends the second stimulus from the stimulating unit (3, 3A) to the subject (9) such that the mental state of the subject (9) is in the first mental range (Y1). Give it. The first mental range (Y1) is a mental state when the result is within the first performance range (X1). The second mental range (Y2) is a mental state when the performance is in the second performance range (X2) lower than the first performance range (X1).
 この態様によれば、対象者(9)における刺激に対する耐性を鍛えることができる。 According to this aspect, it is possible to train the subject (9) against stimulus.
 第9態様に係るメンタルコントロール方法は、評価ステップと、取得ステップと、刺激制御ステップと、含む。評価ステップでは、対象者(9)の生体情報に基づいて、対象者(9)の精神状態を評価する。取得ステップは、対象者(9)の精神状態と因果関係にある事象情報を取得する。刺激制御ステップでは、対象者(9)に対して刺激を付与する刺激部(3,3A)を制御する。刺激制御ステップは、評価ステップで評価した精神状態、及び取得ステップが取得した事象情報に基づいて、対象者(9)の精神状態が変化するように刺激部(3,3A)から対象者(9)に刺激を付与させる。 The mental control method according to the ninth aspect includes an evaluation step, an acquisition step, and a stimulus control step. In the evaluation step, the mental state of the subject (9) is evaluated based on the biological information of the subject (9). The acquiring step acquires event information having a causal relationship with the mental state of the subject (9). In the stimulus control step, the stimulating unit (3, 3A) that applies a stimulus to the subject (9) is controlled. The stimulus control step is a step in which the stimulating unit (3, 3A) changes the mental state of the subject (9) based on the mental state evaluated in the evaluation step and the event information acquired in the acquiring step such that the mental state of the subject (9) changes. ) Is stimulated.
 この態様によれば、事象情報と精神状態とに基づいて、対象者(9)により適した刺激を対象者(9)に付与することができる。 According to this aspect, a more suitable stimulus can be given to the subject (9) based on the event information and the mental state.
 第10態様に係る(コンピュータ)プログラムは、コンピュータシステムに、第9態様のメンタルコントロール方法を実行させるためのプログラムである。 The (computer) program according to the tenth aspect is a program for causing a computer system to execute the mental control method according to the ninth aspect.
 この態様によれば、事象情報と精神状態とに基づいて、対象者(9)により適した刺激を対象者(9)に付与することができる。 According to this aspect, a more suitable stimulus can be given to the subject (9) based on the event information and the mental state.
1,1A メンタルコントロールシステム
11 評価部
12,12A 取得部
13,13A 刺激制御部
3,3A 刺激部
9 対象者
X1 第1成績範囲
X2 第2成績範囲
Y1 第1精神範囲
Y2(Y21,Y22) 第2精神範囲
1, 1A Mental control system 11 Evaluation unit 12, 12A Acquisition unit 13, 13A Stimulation control unit 3, 3A Stimulation unit 9 Subject X1 First performance range X2 Second performance range Y1 First mental range Y2 (Y21, Y22) 2 spirit range

Claims (10)

  1.  対象者の生体情報に基づいて、前記対象者の精神状態を評価する評価部と、
     前記対象者の精神状態と因果関係にある事象情報を取得する取得部と、
     前記対象者に対して刺激を付与する刺激部を制御する刺激制御部と、を備え、
     前記刺激制御部は、前記評価部が評価した前記精神状態、及び前記取得部が取得した前記事象情報に基づいて、前記対象者の前記精神状態が変化するように前記刺激部から前記対象者に前記刺激を付与させる、
     メンタルコントロールシステム。
    Based on the biological information of the subject, an evaluation unit that evaluates the mental state of the subject,
    An acquisition unit that acquires event information having a causal relationship with the mental state of the subject,
    A stimulation control unit that controls a stimulation unit that applies a stimulation to the subject,
    The stimulus control unit, the mental state evaluated by the evaluation unit, based on the event information acquired by the acquisition unit, based on the stimulus unit from the subject to change the mental state of the subject person Giving the stimulus to
    Mental control system.
  2.  前記刺激部は、前記刺激を複数種類付与可能であり、
     前記刺激制御部は、前記複数種類の刺激のうち少なくとも1種類の刺激を、前記刺激部から前記対象者に付与させる、
     請求項1に記載のメンタルコントロールシステム。
    The stimulating unit can apply a plurality of types of the stimulus,
    The stimulus control unit causes at least one type of stimulus of the plurality of types of stimulus to be provided to the subject from the stimulus unit.
    The mental control system according to claim 1.
  3.  前記刺激制御部は、前記複数種類の刺激のうち、前記刺激部が前記対象者に付与する前記少なくとも1種類の刺激を、時間経過に伴って変化させる、
     請求項2に記載のメンタルコントロールシステム。
    The stimulus control unit, among the plurality of types of stimuli, the stimulating unit changes the at least one type of stimulus given to the subject over time,
    The mental control system according to claim 2.
  4.  前記刺激制御部は、前記評価部が評価した前記精神状態に基づいて、前記対象者の精神状態が所定状態となるように、前記刺激部が前記対象者に付与する前記刺激の内容を時間経過に伴って変化させる、
     請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載のメンタルコントロールシステム。
    The stimulus control unit is configured to determine, based on the mental state evaluated by the evaluation unit, the content of the stimulus that the stimulus unit provides to the subject over time so that the mental state of the subject is in a predetermined state. Change with
    The mental control system according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
  5.  前記評価部は、前記対象者の前記精神状態を、前記対象者の快適度と覚醒度との少なくとも一方で評価する、
     請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載のメンタルコントロールシステム。
    The evaluation unit, the mental state of the subject, evaluates at least one of the degree of comfort and arousal of the subject,
    The mental control system according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
  6.  前記事象情報は、前記対象者に起きた出来事の情報を含む、
     請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載のメンタルコントロールシステム。
    The event information includes information on an event that has occurred in the subject.
    The mental control system according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
  7.  前記事象情報は、前記対象者の実績の情報を含む、
     請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載のメンタルコントロールシステム。
    The event information includes information on the performance of the subject.
    The mental control system according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
  8.  前記実績が第1成績範囲内であるときの前記精神状態が第1精神状態であり、
     前記実績が前記第1成績範囲よりも低い第2成績範囲内であるときの前記精神状態が第2精神状態であり、
     前記刺激制御部は、前記対象者の前記精神状態が前記第2精神状態となるように第1刺激を前記刺激部から前記対象者に付与させた後、前記対象者の前記精神状態が前記第1精神状態となるように第2刺激を前記刺激部から前記対象者に付与させる、
     請求項7に記載のメンタルコントロールシステム。
    The mental state when the result is within the first performance range is the first mental state;
    The mental state when the result is in a second performance range lower than the first performance range is a second mental state,
    The stimulus control unit, after giving the first stimulus to the subject from the stimulus unit so that the mental state of the subject is the second mental state, the mental state of the subject is the second mental state Causing the subject to apply a second stimulus from the stimulating unit so as to be 1 mental state;
    The mental control system according to claim 7.
  9.  対象者の生体情報に基づいて、前記対象者の精神状態を評価する評価ステップと、
     前記対象者に関する事象情報を取得する取得ステップと、
     前記対象者に対して刺激を付与する刺激部を制御する刺激制御ステップと、を含み、
     前記刺激制御ステップでは、前記評価ステップで評価した前記精神状態、及び前記取得ステップが取得した前記事象情報に基づいて、前記対象者の前記精神状態が変化するように前記刺激部から前記対象者に前記刺激を付与させる、
     メンタルコントロール方法。
    Based on the biological information of the subject, an evaluation step of evaluating the mental state of the subject,
    An acquisition step of acquiring event information on the subject,
    Including a stimulus control step of controlling a stimulating unit that applies a stimulus to the subject,
    In the stimulus control step, based on the mental state evaluated in the evaluation step, and the event information obtained in the obtaining step, the stimulating unit changes the target person so that the mental state of the target person changes. Giving the stimulus to
    Mental control method.
  10.  コンピュータシステムに、請求項9に記載のメンタルコントロール方法を実行させるためのプログラム。 プ ロ グ ラ ム A program for causing a computer system to execute the mental control method according to claim 9.
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