WO2020042952A1 - Atomizing head, atomization assembly, atomizer and electronic cigarette - Google Patents

Atomizing head, atomization assembly, atomizer and electronic cigarette Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020042952A1
WO2020042952A1 PCT/CN2019/101354 CN2019101354W WO2020042952A1 WO 2020042952 A1 WO2020042952 A1 WO 2020042952A1 CN 2019101354 W CN2019101354 W CN 2019101354W WO 2020042952 A1 WO2020042952 A1 WO 2020042952A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
atomizing
bottom cover
locking member
cover
temperature sensor
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/101354
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱伟华
姚秀良
Original Assignee
常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 filed Critical 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司
Publication of WO2020042952A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020042952A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F47/00Smokers' requisites not otherwise provided for

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of simulated smoking, in particular to an atomizing head, an atomizing component, an atomizer and an electronic cigarette.
  • the aerosol-forming matrix for example, smoke liquid, tobacco paste, tobacco, etc.
  • the smoke pot of the atomization component is heated to generate smoke for users to inhale.
  • Temperature so that users can get the best taste of food, usually need to install a temperature sensor on the chimney.
  • the installation method of the temperature sensor is generally fixed on the chimney by high temperature resistant glue.
  • the high temperature resistant glue is not easy to set and is difficult to install; 2) After the high temperature resistant glue is cured, the temperature sensor is not easy Disassembly, when the temperature sensor needs to be replaced due to failure, it can only replace the smoke pot as a whole, resulting in waste of materials; 3) When the electronic cigarette works, the temperature of the high temperature resistant glue is high, which is prone to irritating odors and toxic substances At the same time that users reduce the taste of absorption after inhalation, it also endangers human health; 4) High-temperature resistant glue is expensive and the production cost increases.
  • an atomizing head including a smoke pot and a temperature sensor provided on the smoke pot, and the smoke pot is provided with a receiving slot
  • the receiving groove has an opening, and the temperature sensor is installed in the receiving groove through the opening.
  • a locking member is installed on the opening, and the locking member can close the opening to connect the temperature sensor. Locked in the storage tank, or the lock can open the opening so that the temperature sensor can be taken out of the storage tank.
  • a mounting post is formed on the upper end surface of the smoking pot and extends upward along the axial direction of the smoking pot, the receiving groove is formed by an inner cavity of the mounting post, and the opening is provided in the The upper end is in communication with the receiving groove, and the locking member is detachably mounted on the mounting post or movably mounted on the mounting post corresponding to the opening.
  • a wire passing groove is formed on a side wall of the mounting post along the axial direction of the mounting post and penetrates the upper end surface of the mounting post.
  • the wire of the temperature sensor can extend through the wire passing groove to The outside of the receiving slot.
  • an atomizing cavity is provided in the smoking pot, and an air inlet hole communicating with the atomizing cavity is provided on a top wall of the smoking pot, and the atomizing head further includes a detachably mounted on the cigarette A top cover on the top of the pot is provided with a vent groove communicating with the air inlet hole.
  • An atomizing component includes the atomizing head according to any one of the foregoing.
  • the atomizing assembly further includes an outer spacer, a second partition, a base, and an atomizing bottom cover.
  • the outer spacer is sandwiched between the second partition and the base.
  • An atomizing bottom cover is installed on the base and covers the lower end of the atomizing cavity.
  • the base is provided with a through slot corresponding to the smoke pot.
  • the atomizing bottom cover includes a bottom cover and is connected to the bottom. The cover is a cover, the bottom cover is hinged to the base, and the cover is provided at the lower end of the atomizing cavity after passing through the through slot.
  • the atomizing bottom cover further includes a movable member and an elastic member, the movable member is slidably embedded in the bottom cover and partially exposed outside the bottom cover, and the elastic member is retractable.
  • the hook is provided between the movable member and the bottom cover, and a hook is formed on the lower end surface of the base. The hook is matched with the hook.
  • An atomizer including the atomization component according to any one of the foregoing.
  • the atomizer includes a housing
  • the atomization assembly further includes a second partition, a base, and an atomizing bottom cover
  • the atomizing head, the second partition, and the base are all housed in Inside the housing, and the atomizing head is sandwiched between the second partition and the base, a second locking member is slidably mounted on the base, and the housing is provided with the The third locking member cooperated with the second locking member, the atomizing bottom cover can be movably disposed at one end of the housing, and the moving of the atomizing bottom cover can make the second locking member be shielded or exposed.
  • An electronic cigarette includes the atomizer according to any one of the foregoing.
  • the beneficial effect of the present utility model is that the atomizing head, the atomizing component, the atomizer or the electronic cigarette provided by the utility model installs a temperature sensor in a receiving groove of the smoking pot, and is locked by a locking member to prevent temperature
  • the sensor is detached, compared with the traditional high temperature resistant glue fixing method, the installation is simple, the temperature sensor is easy to remove and replace, reducing material waste, saving costs, and when the electronic cigarette works, it will not produce irritating odors and harmful substances, smoke The taste is good, and human health is not harmed.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of an electronic cigarette of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a casing in the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a lower cover of a cigarette holder in the cigarette holder assembly of the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the lower cover of the cigarette holder shown in FIG. 5 from another perspective;
  • FIG. 6 is an exploded view of a cigarette holder upper cover in the cigarette holder assembly of the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the cigarette holder assembly of the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the atomizing head in the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 9 is a top view of the atomizing head in the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 2 (the top cover is omitted);
  • FIG. 10 is a transverse sectional view of an atomizing head in the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 11 is a longitudinal sectional view of an atomizing head in the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 12 is an exploded view of the base and the atomizing bottom cover in the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 1.
  • E-cigarette 100 housing 10, air inlet 101
  • Cigarette holder assembly 20 First partition 21 Connecting hole 211
  • the upper cover of the cigarette holder 23 The main body 231
  • the second partition 31 is the atomizing head 32, the outer spacer 321
  • FIG. 1 is a simplified schematic diagram, which illustrates the basic structure of the present invention only in a schematic manner, so it only shows the structures related to the present invention.
  • the present invention provides an electronic cigarette 100 including an atomizer (not shown), a cigarette holder assembly 20 and a power supply device 120.
  • the atomizer It includes a casing 10, an atomizing assembly 30, and a ventilation assembly 40.
  • the cigarette holder assembly 20 is disposed at one end of the casing 10
  • the atomizing assembly 30 is disposed at the other end of the casing 10 relative to the cigarette holder assembly 20, and the ventilation assembly 40 is received in the casing.
  • the inside of the body 10 is connected between the cigarette holder assembly 20 and the atomizing assembly 30, and the power supply device 120 is electrically connected to the atomizing assembly 30.
  • the atomizing module 30 When in use, the atomizing module 30 is heated by the electric drive of the power supply device 120 to form the aerosol-forming substrate (for example, smoke liquid, tobacco paste, tobacco shreds, etc.), so that the aerosol-forming substrate is atomized to generate smoke. It enters the user's mouth via the mouthpiece assembly 20.
  • the aerosol-forming substrate for example, smoke liquid, tobacco paste, tobacco shreds, etc.
  • the casing 10 is generally a hollow cylindrical structure with openings at the upper and lower ends.
  • An air inlet 101 is opened on a side wall of the upper end of the casing 10.
  • the casing 10 is provided with an intake passage 410 axially extending through the upper and lower ends of the casing 10 in the axial direction.
  • the cigarette holder assembly 20 includes a first partition plate 21 housed in the upper end of the casing 10, a lower mouthpiece cover 22 disposed on the first partition plate 21, and a connection with the lower mouthpiece cover 22.
  • the cigarette holder upper cover 23 includes a first partition plate 21, a cigarette holder lower cover 22, and a cigarette holder upper cover 23 arranged in order from the bottom to the top.
  • the first partition plate 21 has a substantially plate-like structure.
  • the first partition plate 21 is horizontally disposed in the upper end of the casing 10 and below the air inlet 101.
  • the side of the first partition 21 remote from the air inlet 101 is provided with a through hole.
  • the communication hole 211 is in communication with the intake passage 410.
  • the lower end of the cigarette holder cover 22 is generally a block structure with a circular waist.
  • the upper end surface of the lower end of the cigarette holder 22 is recessed downward to form an open groove at the upper end.
  • the groove forms a receiving cavity 221.
  • a through hole 222 is also formed on one side of the lower end of the cigarette holder lower cover 22.
  • the lower end surface of the lower cover 22 of the cigarette holder is further provided with a communication groove 226 communicating with the through hole 222.
  • the opposite groove wall of the receiving cavity 221 is provided with a first air inlet groove 224 and a second air inlet groove communicating with the receiving cavity 221, respectively.
  • the first air intake groove 224 penetrates the side wall of the lower cover 22 of the cigarette holder, and one end of the second air intake groove 225 communicates with the communication groove 226.
  • the first air intake groove 224 communicates with the air inlet 101 of the housing 10, and the communication groove 226 communicates with the communication hole 211.
  • the first air intake groove 224, the second air intake groove 225, the communication groove 226, and the communication hole 211 together constitute a first air intake passage (not shown in the figure) in communication with the air intake passage 410. It can be understood that the first air inlet is used to pass external air into the mouthpiece assembly 20 through it, and the through hole 222 is used to pass the atomized smoke into the mouthpiece assembly 20 through which it is finally sucked by the user.
  • the mouthpiece upper cover 23 includes a main body 231 and a suction portion 233 protruding from an upper end surface of the body 231.
  • the suction portion 233 is matched with the receiving cavity 221 of the mouthpiece lower cover 22, and an air outlet 2331 is provided on the suction portion 233.
  • the mouthpiece upper cover 23 can move relative to the mouthpiece lower cover 22, that is, it is connected to the mouthpiece lower cover 22 in the first connection state or the second connection state. It is understandable that the mouthpiece upper cover 23 and the mouthpiece lower cover 22 are detachably connected or cannot be connected. Disassembly is not limited.
  • the first air inlet and the through hole 222 can be used for gas circulation, and thus, the first air inlet is in communication with the outside air and communicates with it.
  • the hole 222 is in communication with the air outlet 2331, and the user can perform a suction operation.
  • the upper cover 23 of the cigarette holder is in a second connection state with the lower cover 22 of the cigarette holder, the first air inlet and the through hole 222 are covered by the upper cover 23 of the cigarette holder. Closed so that the user cannot perform the suction operation.
  • the air inlet 101 is in communication with the first air inlet
  • the air outlet 2331 is in communication with the through hole 222.
  • the user The suction operation can be performed by containing the suction part 233.
  • the external air enters through the first air inlet, and then passes through the atomizing component 30, and the smoke is sequentially passed through the ventilation component 40, the through hole 222, and the air outlet.
  • 2331 is taken out to the user's mouth; when the cigarette holder upper cover 23 is in the second connection state with the cigarette holder lower cover 22, the user cannot perform the suction operation.
  • the suction portion 233 cooperates with the receiving cavity 221, and the suction portion 233 is at least It is partially contained in the containing cavity 221, and the outer wall of the suction portion 233 closes the first air intake groove 224 and the second air intake groove 225, respectively, thereby blocking the space between the first air intake groove 224 and the second air intake groove 225.
  • the connection relationship that is, the suction part 233 closes the first air inlet, so that the first air inlet is isolated from the outside air, and at the same time, the body 231 closes the through hole 222. The smoke cannot pass through the first air inlet and the through hole 222 when no one is sucking Out, to avoid waste of time also played with eco-friendly.
  • the first and second connection states of the cigarette holder upper cover 23 relative to the cigarette holder lower cover 22 can be changed by installing the cigarette holder upper cover 23 in the forward and reverse directions during operation, and the operation is convenient and simple. Understandably, in other embodiments not shown, the mouthpiece upper cover 23 and the mouthpiece lower cover 22 are rotatably connected, or the mouthpiece upper cover 23 and the mouthpiece lower cover 22 are reversibly connected, or the mouthpiece upper cover 23 It is slidably connected with the lower cover 22 of the cigarette holder. In use, the first and second connection states of the upper cover 23 of the cigarette holder and the lower end of the cigarette holder 23 are changed by rotating or flipping or sliding the upper cover 23 of the cigarette holder.
  • connection manner of the cover 22 is not limited here, as long as the mouthpiece upper cover 23 can be switched between the first connection state and the second connection state for the mouthpiece lower cover 22.
  • the cigarette holder upper cover 23 and the cigarette holder lower cover 22 are coaxially arranged in the axial direction, and the cigarette holder upper cover 23 is sleeved on the outside or inside of the cigarette holder lower cover 22, and the cigarette holder upper cover 23 may be opposite to the cigarette holder
  • the lower cover 22 rotates around the axis; specifically, the reversible connection is that the cigarette holder upper cover 23 and the cigarette holder lower cover 22 are hinged.
  • a sealing member 26 is installed in the cigarette holder upper cover 23.
  • the upper and lower ends of the sealing member 26 penetrate through, and an upper end opening communicates with the air outlet 2331 and a lower end opening communicates with the through hole 222.
  • the lower mouthpiece cover 22 and / or the upper mouthpiece cover 23 may be made of an elastic sealing material such as rubber or silicone to ensure air tightness.
  • the cigarette holder assembly 20 further includes a first fixing member 24 accommodated in the body 231 and a slider 27 slidably mounted on the first fixing member 24. The slider 27 is located on the cigarette holder upper cover 23 and the cigarette holder lower cover. Between 22.
  • the slider 27 When the cigarette holder upper cover 23 is in the first connection state with respect to the cigarette holder lower cover 22, by sliding the slider 27, the slider 27 can be made to close the lower end opening of the sealing member 26, thereby blocking the through hole 222 and the air outlet 2331. At this time, the user cannot perform the suction operation; or, by sliding the sliding member 27, the sliding member 27 can at least partially open the lower end of the sealing member 26 to open the through hole 222 and the smoke outlet 2331. Connected, at this time, the user can perform the suction operation.
  • a lower end face of the lower cover 22 of the cigarette holder is provided with a second fixing member 25.
  • One of the first fixing member 24 and the second fixing member 25 is a magnet, and the first fixing member 24 and the second fixing member are provided.
  • the other of the pieces 25 is a magnet or a soft magnet.
  • the magnet is made of a permanent magnet material magnetized by an external magnetic field.
  • the first fixing member 24 and the first Both the fixing members 25 can be magnetically adsorbed, so that the cigarette holder upper cover 23 is pressed against the cigarette holder lower cover 22, thereby further ensuring air tightness.
  • the first fixing member 24 and the second fixing member 25 are both magnets. Understandably, in other embodiments, the first fixing member 24 is a soft magnet, and the second fixing member 25 is a magnet.
  • the ventilation assembly 40 includes an air outlet pipe 42 passing through the air inlet passage 410 and an adapter 43 disposed at one end of the air outlet pipe 42.
  • the air outlet pipe 42 is generally a tubular structure that penetrates the upper and lower ends.
  • the inner cavity of the air outlet pipe 42 constitutes an air outlet passage 420.
  • 222 is connected, so that the air outlet channel 420 communicates with the through hole 222.
  • the adapter 43 has a substantially plate-like structure.
  • the adapter 43 is housed in the lower end of the casing 10 and is located below the air intake passage 410.
  • a connecting post (not shown in the figure) is protruding upward from the adapter 43 corresponding to the air inlet passage 410, and the upper end of the connecting post abuts against the air inlet passage 410 and seals the air inlet passage 410, and the lower end of the air outlet pipe 42 penetrates the connection.
  • a side of the adapter 43 is provided with a bypass hole 431 communicating with the air intake passage 410.
  • the air outlet pipe 42 and the adapter 43 can also be a one-piece structure.
  • the atomizing assembly 30 includes a second partition plate 31, an atomizing head 32 having an atomizing cavity 320, a base 33, and an atomizing bottom cover 34.
  • the second partition plate 31 is horizontally disposed at the lower end of the casing 10.
  • the base 33 is detachably installed at the lower end of the casing 10 to further fix the atomizing head 32 between the second partition plate 31 and the base 33, and the atomizing bottom cover 34 is reversibly installed on the base 33.
  • the second partition plate 31 has a substantially plate-like structure.
  • a connection plate 11 is connected between the first partition plate 21 and the second partition plate 31.
  • the connection plate 11 is vertically arranged.
  • the power supply device 120 and the ventilation component 40 are located on the connection plate 11 respectively. On both sides, this reduces the overall length of the electronic cigarette 100, which is convenient to carry and transport. Understandably, the first partition plate 21, the second partition plate 31, and the connection plate 11 are detachably fixedly connected or integrally formed.
  • the power supply device 120 is arranged between the cigarette holder assembly 20 and the atomizing assembly 30, and the air inlet passage 410 and the air outlet passage 420 are provided on one side of the power supply device 120, which not only makes the structure compact, but also reasonably increases the air inlet passage 410 and The length of the air outlet channel 420 extends the heat exchange time between the air inlet channel 410 and the air outlet channel 420, and improves the energy utilization rate.
  • the atomizing head 32 includes an outer spacer 321, a top cover 322 installed at one end of the outer spacer 321, an inner spacer 323 received inside the outer spacer 321, and an inner spacer 323 installed inside the inner spacer 323.
  • the outer spacer 321 has a substantially cylindrical structure that penetrates the upper and lower ends.
  • the top cover 322 is detachably mounted on the upper end of the outer spacer 321 by a snap connection.
  • the inner spacer 323 has a substantially cylindrical structure that penetrates the upper and lower ends.
  • a gap is left between the inner wall of the spacer 321 and the outer wall of the inner spacer 323, and the gap forms a heat insulation cavity 328. Understandably, the top cover 322 can also be detachably connected to the outer spacer 321 by means of plugging, screwing, or the like.
  • a protrusion 3221 is formed on the upper end surface of the top cover 322 upward.
  • a ventilation groove 311 is provided in the protrusion 3221.
  • One end of the ventilation groove 311 penetrates the side wall of the projection 3221, and the other end of the ventilation groove 311 penetrates the top cover.
  • the lower end surface of 322 is in communication with the atomizing cavity 320.
  • the smoke pot 324 is generally a hollow cylindrical structure with an opening at the lower end, and the atomizing cavity 320 is formed by the inner cavity of the smoke pot 324 for filling an aerosol-forming substrate.
  • the top wall of the smoke pot 324 is provided with at least one air inlet hole 3241, and the air inlet hole 3241 is in communication with the atomizing cavity 320 and the air vent groove 311.
  • the adapter 43 When the atomizing head 32 is installed in place, the top of the projection 3221 abuts the second partition plate 31, the adapter 43 is sleeved on the projection 3221, and the bypass hole 431 communicates with the ventilation groove 311, so that the inlet The air passage 410 communicates with the atomizing chamber 320 through the bypass hole 431, the ventilation groove 311, and the air inlet hole 3241 in this order.
  • the heating element 325 is disposed in contact with the smoking pot 324.
  • the smoking pot 324 is made of a thermally conductive material (for example, a metallic material such as stainless steel or copper, or a non-metallic material such as ceramic).
  • the heating element 325 is made of a conductive material having resistance.
  • the heating element 325 is made of conductive ceramic.
  • the heating element 325 includes tungsten.
  • an aluminum nitride ceramic sheet embedded with tungsten paste is used as the heating element 325. Each part generates heat more uniformly, and the temperature rises during heating. It conforms to the linear law, which is more conducive to the formation of aerosolized matrix.
  • the heating element 325 has a plate-like structure and has two.
  • the lower ends of the two heating elements 325 penetrate the top wall of the smoking pot 324 and are inserted into the smoking pot 324 side by side.
  • the first electrode 326 and the second electrode 327 The two heating elements 325 are detachably clamped on the upper ends of the two heating elements 325 and are electrically connected to the two heating elements 325.
  • the two heating elements 325 form a parallel relationship.
  • a connection structure (not shown in the figure) is provided on the first electrode 326 and the second electrode 327 where they are connected to the heating element 325, and the connection structure includes two conductive elastic sheets that are entangled with each other.
  • the elastic force of the elastic piece fixes the heating element 325, which is firmly fixed and easy to assemble and disassemble. Understandably, when the first electrode 326 and the second electrode 327 are disposed on the upper part of the chimney 324, the heating element 325 penetrates the top wall of the chimney 324. In other embodiments not shown, the first electrode 326 and the second electrode 326
  • the electrode 327 may also be disposed on the side or the bottom of the chimney 324. Correspondingly, the heating element 325 penetrates the side wall or the bottom wall of the chimney 324.
  • the first electrode 326 and the second electrode 327 are both connected to an electrode column (not shown).
  • an electrode column not shown.
  • the electrode is electrically connected, and the electrode post on the second electrode 327 is electrically connected to the other electrode of the positive and negative electrodes of the power supply device 120, so that the heating element 325 generates heat under the electric driving action of the power supply device 120.
  • the heat generated by the heating element 325 can heat the smoking pot 324 under the effect of heat transfer, so that the smoking pot 324 has approximately the same temperature as the heating element 325, and the aerosol-forming matrix filled in the atomizing chamber 320 is in the smoking pot.
  • the heating elements 324 and the heating element 325 are atomized to generate smoke under the heating action, and the smoke is filled in the atomization cavity 320. Understandably, in other embodiments not shown, the number of the heating elements 325 may be three or more, and the heating elements 325 may be electrically connected in parallel or in series.
  • the chimney pot 324 and the heating element 325 When the chimney pot 324 and the heating element 325 are installed, only one end of the heating element 325 needs to pass through the bottom wall of the chimney pot 324 and be housed inside the chimney 324, and the operation is simple and convenient.
  • at least two heating elements 325 are provided. During operation, the heat generated between the heating elements 325 can be transferred to each other, which further increases the heating efficiency of the heating elements 325, avoids excessive heat loss, and forms a matrix mist on the aerosol. Enhancement effect.
  • the heating element 325 may also be disposed on the inner wall of the smoking pot 324, or on the outer wall of the smoking pot 324, or inside the smoking pot 324, which is not described here. limit. Understandably, when the heating element 325 is disposed on the outer wall of the chimney 324 or inside the chimney 324, the possibility of direct contact between the aerosol-forming substrate and the heating element 325 can be reduced, and the service life of the heating element 325 can be extended.
  • the heating element 325 may also be an infrared radiation device, such as an infrared radiation tube, installed in the atomizing chamber 320 of the smoke pot 324.
  • the infrared radiation device is in The electric power source device 120 is electrically driven to emit infrared radiation heat to heat the aerosol-forming substrate.
  • a liquid storage member 310 is installed in the atomization cavity 320, and the liquid storage member 310 has the ability to store an aerosol-forming substrate. By providing the liquid storage member 310, the capacity of the aerosol-forming substrate can be increased, thereby extending the atomization. time.
  • the liquid storage member 310 is a steel wire ball, and the steel ball can store aerosol-forming substrates with poor fluidity, and the porous structure of the steel ball is favorable for atomization work. It can be understood that, in other embodiments not shown, the liquid storage member 310 may also be a porous ceramic, porous graphite, cotton, or other elements having the ability to absorb smoke liquid.
  • the heat of the smoke pot 324 is transferred to the inner spacer 323. Since the heat insulation cavity 328 is provided between the inner spacer 323 and the outer spacer 321, the inner spacer 323 and the outer spacer are reduced. The contact area between the sleeves 321 reduces the efficiency of the heat transfer from the inner spacer 323 to the outer spacer 321, thereby achieving a thermal insulation effect, reducing heat loss, and improving heat utilization.
  • the outer spacer 321 and the inner spacer 323 are both made of a heat-insulating material, such as foam, fiberglass, or asbestos, to reduce heat transfer and further reduce heat loss.
  • a mounting post 3242 is formed on the upper end surface of the smoking pot 324 and extends upward along the axial direction of the smoking pot 324. An upper end of the mounting post 3242 is opened, and an inner cavity of the mounting post 3242 forms a receiving groove 3243 communicating with the opening of the mounting post 3242.
  • the atomizing head 32 of the present invention further includes a temperature sensor 329. The temperature sensor 329 is installed in the receiving groove 3243.
  • the opening end of the mounting post 3242 is detachably installed with a locking member 3244. The operation can be performed by removing and installing the locking member 3244.
  • the opening of the mounting post 3242 is closed or opened.
  • the temperature sensor 329 is locked in the receiving groove 3243 to prevent the temperature sensor 329 from coming out of the receiving groove 3243.
  • the temperature sensor 329 can be taken out from the receiving groove 3243.
  • the open end of the mounting post 3242 is provided with internal threads, and the locking member 3244 is provided with external threads.
  • the locking member 3244 is detachably connected to the mounting post 3242 through a thread fit. Specifically, the locking member 3244 is Studs or screws.
  • the locking member 3244 can also achieve a detachable connection relationship with the mounting post 3242 by means of snapping, plugging, magnetic connection, and the like.
  • the installation operation realizes the function of opening or closing the receiving slot 3243.
  • the locking member 3244 can resist the temperature sensor 329, so that the temperature sensor 329 is clamped between the locking member 3244 and the bottom wall of the receiving groove 3243 to avoid The situation that the temperature sensor 329 easily shakes in the receiving groove 3243 is ensured, and the working stability of the temperature sensor 329 is ensured.
  • the side wall of the mounting post 3242 is provided with a wire passing groove 3245 penetrating the upper end surface of the mounting post 3242 along the axial direction of the mounting post 3242.
  • the wire passing groove 3245 communicates with the receiving groove 3243.
  • the wires on the temperature sensor 329 can extend through the wire groove 3245 to the outside of the receiving groove 3243, thereby facilitating the installation of the temperature sensor 329.
  • the atomizing head 32 When the atomizing head 32 is installed in place, one of the electrode terminal posts and the power supply device One electrode of the positive and negative electrodes of 120 is electrically connected, and the other electrode terminal post is electrically connected with the other electrode of the positive and negative electrodes of the power supply device 120, so that the temperature sensor 329 and the power supply device 120 are electrically connected. .
  • the locking member 3244 is movably connected to the mounting post 3242. Specifically, the locking member 3244 is slidably installed at the open end of the mounting post 3242, and the receiving slot 3243 is opened or closed by sliding the locking member 3244; or the locking member 3244 is reversibly installed at the open end of the mounting post 3242. (For example, by means of a hinge), the receiving slot 3243 is opened or closed by flipping the locking member 3244; or the locking member 3244 is rotatably installed at the open end of the mounting post 3242 and is opened by turning the locking member 3244 Or close the receiving slot 3243.
  • the mounting post 3242 may also be omitted.
  • the receiving groove 3243 is formed by a groove provided on the upper end surface of the smoking pot 324. Accordingly, the locking member 3244 may be It is detachably mounted on the smoke pot 324 or movably mounted on the smoke pot 324. It can also be understood that, in other embodiments not shown, the receiving groove 3243 may also be disposed on a side wall of the smoke pot 324.
  • the installation method of the temperature sensor 329 is simpler than the traditional method of fixing with high temperature resistant glue.
  • the temperature sensor 329 is easy to remove and replace, which reduces material waste and saves costs. Will produce irritating odors and harmful substances, smoke taste good taste, human health is not harmed.
  • the base 33 has a substantially disc-like structure.
  • the base 33 is housed in the lower end of the housing 10 and is disposed at the lower end of the atomizing head 32.
  • the upper end surface of the base 33 and the lower end surface of the outer spacer 321 The atomizing head 32 is held between the second partition plate 31 and the base 33.
  • the base 33 is provided with a through slot 331 corresponding to the upper and lower ends of the base 33 corresponding to the smoke pot 324.
  • a first locking member 332 and a second locking member 333 are also installed on the base 33.
  • the first locking member 332 is fixedly installed on one side of the lower end of the base 33 by fasteners such as bolts and screws.
  • the two locking members 333 are slidably mounted on the first locking member 332.
  • a flange 3331 extends from the upper side of the second locking member 333.
  • the lower end of the casing 10 extends downward along the axial direction of the casing 10 to form a third locking member 102.
  • the third locking member 102 is provided with a clamping slot (not shown) that cooperates with the flange 3331.
  • the third locking member 102 is located on one side of the second locking member 333. Sliding the second locking member 333 can make the flange 3331 engage with the card slot, thereby bringing the base 33 between the base 33 and the housing 10.
  • the locked relationship between the base 33 and the housing 10 is released.
  • the user cannot remove the base 33 from the housing 10, and thus cannot remove the atomizing head 32.
  • the relationship between the base 33 and the housing 10 is locked, When the relationship is released, the user can remove the base 33 from the housing 10 and further remove the atomizing head 32.
  • the first locking member 332 may also be omitted.
  • the second locking member 333 is slidably disposed on the lower end surface of the base 33.
  • the atomizing bottom cover 34 includes a bottom cover 341 rotatably mounted on the base 33, a fixing plate 342 fixedly mounted on the bottom cover 341, and a bottom cover seal mounted on the fixing plate 342. 343 and a shield 344 mounted on the bottom cover seal 343.
  • the bottom cover 341 has a cover-like structure with an open upper end. One side of the bottom cover 341 is hinged to the base 33. The lower port of the casing 10 can be opened or closed by rotating the bottom cover 341.
  • the bottom cover seal 343 cooperates with the through groove 331 of the base 33. During the process of rotating the bottom cover 341 so that the bottom cover 341 closes the housing 10, the bottom cover seal 343 passes through the through groove 331 under the drive of the bottom cover 341, and
  • the blocking cover 344 is detachably covered at the lower end of the atomizing cavity 320 of the smoke pot 342.
  • the baffle 344 is generally a hollow box-like structure. The top wall and the peripheral wall of the baffle 344 are provided with air outlet holes 3441.
  • the lower end of the air outlet tube 42 passes through the adapter 43 and is located in the outer spacer 321.
  • One side is in communication with the air outlet hole 3441.
  • the atomizing cavity 320 is in communication with the air outlet channel 420 through the air outlet hole 3441.
  • the cover 344 is disposed on one end of the atomizing cavity 320, which can prevent the aerosol-forming matrix and / or the heating residue of the aerosol-forming matrix filled in the atomizing cavity 320 from leaking from the bottom of the atomizing cavity 320.
  • the air vents 3441 on the shield 344 can ensure smooth airflow.
  • the material of the bottom cover seal 343 includes, but is not limited to, silicone or rubber to improve air tightness.
  • the atomizing assembly 30 further includes a smoke pot seal 35, which is arranged at the lower end of the outer spacer 321 and is sleeved outside the shield 344.
  • the smoke pot seal 35 is provided with a communication air channel. 351, one end of the communication air passage 351 is connected to the air outlet pipe 42 and communicates with the air outlet passage 420, and the other end of the communication air passage 351 is communicated with the air outlet 3441, so that the smoke generated in the atomization chamber 320 passes through the air outlet 3441 in sequence And the communication air passage 351 flows into the air outlet passage 420.
  • the direction indicated by the arrow in FIG. 13 is the airflow direction.
  • the material of the smoke pot seal 35 includes, but is not limited to, silicone or rubber.
  • the fixing plate 342 and the bottom cover seal 343 may be omitted.
  • the cover 344 is connected to the upper end surface of the bottom cover 341.
  • the cover 344 can be driven to pass through the through slot 311 and the cover is provided at the lower end of the atomizing cavity 320.
  • the atomized bottom cover 34 further includes a movable member 345 slidably mounted on the bottom cover 341 and received in the bottom cover 341.
  • the inner elastic member 346 specifically, the movable member 345 is slidably engaged with the bottom cover 341 and the movable member 345 is partially exposed outside the lower end surface of the bottom cover 341.
  • the other end of the elastic member 346 elastically resists the cavity wall of the inner cavity of the bottom cover 341, so that when the movable member 345 is slid relative to the bottom cover 341, the elastic member 346 can be expanded and contracted.
  • the lower end surface of the base 33 extends downward to form a hook 334.
  • the movable member 345 is provided with a buckle 3451 that cooperates with the hook 334, and the movable member 345 is slid to enable the buckle 3451 and the hook 334 to be engaged or disengaged. When the buckle 3451 and the hook 334 are engaged, the bottom cover 341 cannot rotate relative to the base 33.
  • the elastic member 346 is a spring. Understandably, in other embodiments not shown, the elastic member 346 may also be a rigid and elastic element such as a stainless steel spring or a copper spring, which is not limited here. .
  • the user When the user only needs to replace or add the aerosol-forming substrate, the user only needs to slide the movable member 345 to disengage the buckle 3451 from the hook 334, and then rotate the bottom cover 341 to cause the shield 344 to be taken out, and then the atomization cavity 320 Just expose it.
  • the second locking member 333 needs to be slid to release the locking relationship between the base 33 and the housing 10, and the base 33 is further removed. So that the atomizing head 32 can be removed. It should be noted that when the bottom cover 341 is installed in place, the second locking member 333 is shielded by the bottom cover 341.
  • the atomizer of the present invention further includes a scraping member 50.
  • a receiving groove (not shown in the figure) penetrating the lower end surface of the casing 10 is provided in the wall of the casing 10, and the scraping member 50.
  • the bottom cover 341 is installed in the accommodation groove, and when the bottom cover 341 is installed in the lower port of the housing 10, the bottom cover 341 can close the accommodation groove, thereby fixing the scraper 50 in the accommodation groove.
  • the user needs to fill the atomizing chamber 320 with an aerosol-forming matrix or clean up the residues in the atomizing chamber 320, the user only needs to turn the bottom cover 341 to open the lower port of the casing 10, and then pull out the scraping member 50. There is no need to use other filling tools other than the electronic cigarette 100, and the operation process is simple and convenient for users.
  • the atomizing head 32 provided by the present invention installs the temperature sensor 329 in the receiving groove 3243 of the smoke pot 324 and is locked by the locking member 3244 to prevent the temperature sensor 329 from detaching. Compared with the traditional high temperature resistant glue fixed The method and the installation are simple.
  • the temperature sensor 329 is easy to remove and replace, which reduces material waste and saves costs. When the electronic cigarette 100 works, it will not produce irritating odors and harmful substances. The smoke will taste well and human health will not be harmed.
  • the atomizing assembly 30, the atomizer and the electronic cigarette 100 provided by the present utility model have all the technical features of the above-mentioned atomizing head 32, and therefore have the same technical effects as the above-mentioned atomizing head 32.

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  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is an atomizing head (32), comprising a bowl (324) and a temperature sensor (329) provided on the bowl (324), wherein the bowl (324) is provided with an accommodation groove (3243); the accommodation groove (3243) is provided with an opening; the temperature sensor (329) is installed in the accommodation groove (3243) through the opening; a locking member (3244) is installed at the opening; and the locking member (3244) can close the opening so as to lock the temperature sensor (329) in the accommodation groove (3243), or the locking member (3244) can open the opening so as to remove the temperature sensor (329) from the accommodation groove (3243). According to the atomizing head (32), by means of installing the temperature sensor (329) in the accommodation groove (3243) of the bowl (324), and locking the temperature sensor by means of the locking member (3244) so as to prevent the temperature sensor (329) from being disengaged, compared with traditional methods for fixation using high-temperature-resistant glue, the installation is simple, and the temperature sensor (329) is convenient to remove and replace. The material waste and therefore the cost are reduced, the vaping taste is good, and the user's health is not affected. Further disclosed are an atomization assembly (30) provided with the atomizing head (32), an atomizer provided with the atomization assembly (30), and an electronic cigarette (100) provided with the atomizer.

Description

雾化头、雾化组件、雾化器及电子烟Atomizing head, atomizing component, atomizer and electronic cigarette 技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及模拟吸烟技术领域,特别地,涉及一种雾化头、雾化组件、雾化器及电子烟。The utility model relates to the technical field of simulated smoking, in particular to an atomizing head, an atomizing component, an atomizer and an electronic cigarette.
背景技术Background technique
烘烤型电子烟工作时,装填在雾化组件的烟锅内的气溶胶形成基质(例如,烟液、烟膏、烟草等)被加热进而产生烟雾以供用户吸食,为了实时检测烟锅内的温度,以使得用户获得最佳的吸食口感,通常需要在烟锅上安装温度传感器。现在,温度传感器的安装方式一般是通过耐高温胶水固定在烟锅上,如此,通常产生如下缺点:1)耐高温胶水不容易凝固,安装较为困难;2)耐高温胶水固化后,温度传感器不易拆卸,当温度传感器因故障需要更换时,只能整体更换烟锅,造成材料浪费;3)电子烟工作时,因耐高温胶水所处环境的温度较高,容易产生刺激性气味和有毒物质,用户吸入后降低吸收口感的同时,也危害人体健康;4)耐高温胶水价格高昂,成产成本增加。When the baking type electronic cigarette works, the aerosol-forming matrix (for example, smoke liquid, tobacco paste, tobacco, etc.) filled in the smoke pot of the atomization component is heated to generate smoke for users to inhale. In order to detect the smoke pot in real time, Temperature, so that users can get the best taste of food, usually need to install a temperature sensor on the chimney. At present, the installation method of the temperature sensor is generally fixed on the chimney by high temperature resistant glue. In this way, the following disadvantages usually arise: 1) The high temperature resistant glue is not easy to set and is difficult to install; 2) After the high temperature resistant glue is cured, the temperature sensor is not easy Disassembly, when the temperature sensor needs to be replaced due to failure, it can only replace the smoke pot as a whole, resulting in waste of materials; 3) When the electronic cigarette works, the temperature of the high temperature resistant glue is high, which is prone to irritating odors and toxic substances At the same time that users reduce the taste of absorption after inhalation, it also endangers human health; 4) High-temperature resistant glue is expensive and the production cost increases.
实用新型内容Utility model content
基于此,有必要提供一种方便拆装、成本低且不会影响吸食口感的雾化头;Based on this, it is necessary to provide an atomizing head that is easy to disassemble, low cost, and does not affect the taste of smoking;
还要必要提供一种带有该雾化头的雾化组件;It is also necessary to provide an atomizing assembly with the atomizing head;
还有必要提供一种带有该雾化组件的雾化器;It is also necessary to provide an atomizer with the atomization assembly;
更有必要提供一种带有该雾化器的电子烟。It is even more necessary to provide an electronic cigarette with the atomizer.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种雾化头,所述雾化头包括烟锅以及设于所述烟锅上的温度传感器,所述烟锅上设置有收容槽,所 述收容槽具有一开口,所述温度传感器通过所述开口安装在所述收容槽内,所述开口上安装有锁止件,所述锁止件能够关闭所述开口以将所述温度传感器锁止于所述收容槽内,或者所述锁止件能够打开所述开口以使得所述温度传感器由所述收容槽内被取出。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: an atomizing head, the atomizing head including a smoke pot and a temperature sensor provided on the smoke pot, and the smoke pot is provided with a receiving slot, The receiving groove has an opening, and the temperature sensor is installed in the receiving groove through the opening. A locking member is installed on the opening, and the locking member can close the opening to connect the temperature sensor. Locked in the storage tank, or the lock can open the opening so that the temperature sensor can be taken out of the storage tank.
进一步地,所述烟锅的上端面上沿所述烟锅的轴向向上延伸形成有安装柱,所述收容槽由所述安装柱的内腔形成,所述开口设于所述安装柱的上端且与所述收容槽连通,所述锁止件对应所述开口可拆卸地安装在所述安装柱上或可活动地安装在所述安装柱上。Further, a mounting post is formed on the upper end surface of the smoking pot and extends upward along the axial direction of the smoking pot, the receiving groove is formed by an inner cavity of the mounting post, and the opening is provided in the The upper end is in communication with the receiving groove, and the locking member is detachably mounted on the mounting post or movably mounted on the mounting post corresponding to the opening.
进一步地,所述安装柱的侧壁上沿所述安装柱的轴向开设有贯通所述安装柱的上端面的过线槽,所述温度传感器的导线能够穿过所述过线槽延伸至所述收容槽的外部。Further, a wire passing groove is formed on a side wall of the mounting post along the axial direction of the mounting post and penetrates the upper end surface of the mounting post. The wire of the temperature sensor can extend through the wire passing groove to The outside of the receiving slot.
进一步地,所述烟锅内设置有雾化腔,所述烟锅的顶壁上开设有连通所述雾化腔的进气孔,所述雾化头还包括可拆卸地安装在所述烟锅顶部的顶盖,所述顶盖上开设有与所述进气孔连通的通气槽。Further, an atomizing cavity is provided in the smoking pot, and an air inlet hole communicating with the atomizing cavity is provided on a top wall of the smoking pot, and the atomizing head further includes a detachably mounted on the cigarette A top cover on the top of the pot is provided with a vent groove communicating with the air inlet hole.
一种雾化组件,所述雾化组件包括前述任一项所述的雾化头。An atomizing component includes the atomizing head according to any one of the foregoing.
进一步地,所述雾化组件还包括外隔套、第二隔板、底座以及雾化底盖,所述外隔套夹设于所述第二隔板与所述底座之间,所述雾化底盖安装在所述底座上并盖设在所述雾化腔的下端,所述底座上对应所述烟锅开设有通槽,所述雾化底盖包括底盖以及连接在所述底盖上的挡罩,所述底盖与所述底座铰接,所述挡罩穿过所述通槽后盖设在所述雾化腔的下端。Further, the atomizing assembly further includes an outer spacer, a second partition, a base, and an atomizing bottom cover. The outer spacer is sandwiched between the second partition and the base. An atomizing bottom cover is installed on the base and covers the lower end of the atomizing cavity. The base is provided with a through slot corresponding to the smoke pot. The atomizing bottom cover includes a bottom cover and is connected to the bottom. The cover is a cover, the bottom cover is hinged to the base, and the cover is provided at the lower end of the atomizing cavity after passing through the through slot.
进一步地,所述雾化底盖还包括活动件以及弹性件,所述活动件可滑动地卡嵌在所述底盖上且部分显露在所述底盖的外部,所述弹性件可伸缩地设于所述活动件及所述底盖之间,所述底座的下端面上向下延伸形成卡勾,所述活动 件上设置与所述卡勾配合的卡扣。Further, the atomizing bottom cover further includes a movable member and an elastic member, the movable member is slidably embedded in the bottom cover and partially exposed outside the bottom cover, and the elastic member is retractable. The hook is provided between the movable member and the bottom cover, and a hook is formed on the lower end surface of the base. The hook is matched with the hook.
一种雾化器,所述雾化器包括前述任一项所述的雾化组件。An atomizer including the atomization component according to any one of the foregoing.
进一步地,所述雾化器包括壳体,所述雾化组件还包括第二隔板、底座以及雾化底盖,所述雾化头、所述第二隔板及所述底座均收容于所述壳体内,且所述雾化头夹设于所述第二隔板及所述底座之间,所述底座上可滑动地安装有第二锁定件,所述壳体上设置有与所述第二锁定件配合的第三锁定件,所述雾化底盖可活动地设于所述壳体的一端,活动所述雾化底盖能够使得所述第二锁定件被遮蔽或显露。Further, the atomizer includes a housing, the atomization assembly further includes a second partition, a base, and an atomizing bottom cover, and the atomizing head, the second partition, and the base are all housed in Inside the housing, and the atomizing head is sandwiched between the second partition and the base, a second locking member is slidably mounted on the base, and the housing is provided with the The third locking member cooperated with the second locking member, the atomizing bottom cover can be movably disposed at one end of the housing, and the moving of the atomizing bottom cover can make the second locking member be shielded or exposed.
一种电子烟,所述电子烟包括前述任一项所述的雾化器。An electronic cigarette includes the atomizer according to any one of the foregoing.
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型提供的雾化头、雾化组件、雾化器或电子烟,将温度传感器安装在烟锅的收容槽内,并通过锁止件锁止以防止温度传感器脱离,相较于传统的耐高温胶水固定的方式,安装简单,温度传感器便于拆卸更换,减少了材料浪费,节约了成本,且电子烟工作时,不会产生刺激性气味和有害物质,烟雾吸食口感好,人体健康不受危害。The beneficial effect of the present utility model is that the atomizing head, the atomizing component, the atomizer or the electronic cigarette provided by the utility model installs a temperature sensor in a receiving groove of the smoking pot, and is locked by a locking member to prevent temperature The sensor is detached, compared with the traditional high temperature resistant glue fixing method, the installation is simple, the temperature sensor is easy to remove and replace, reducing material waste, saving costs, and when the electronic cigarette works, it will not produce irritating odors and harmful substances, smoke The taste is good, and human health is not harmed.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。The following further describes the utility model with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
图1是本实用新型的电子烟的立体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of an electronic cigarette of the present invention;
图2是图1所示电子烟的部分分解图;2 is an exploded view of the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 1;
图3是图1所示电子烟中壳体的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a casing in the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 1;
图4是图2所示电子烟的烟嘴组件中烟嘴下盖的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a lower cover of a cigarette holder in the cigarette holder assembly of the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 2;
图5是图5所示烟嘴下盖的另一视角的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural view of the lower cover of the cigarette holder shown in FIG. 5 from another perspective;
图6是图2所示电子烟的烟嘴组件中烟嘴上盖的分解图;6 is an exploded view of a cigarette holder upper cover in the cigarette holder assembly of the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 2;
图7是图1所示电子烟省略烟嘴组件的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the cigarette holder assembly of the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 1;
图8是图2所示电子烟中雾化头的分解图;8 is an exploded view of the atomizing head in the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 2;
图9是图2所示电子烟中雾化头的俯视图(省略顶盖);9 is a top view of the atomizing head in the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 2 (the top cover is omitted);
图10是图2所示电子烟中雾化头的横向剖视图;10 is a transverse sectional view of an atomizing head in the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 2;
图11是图2所示电子烟中雾化头的纵向剖视图;11 is a longitudinal sectional view of an atomizing head in the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 2;
图12是图2所示电子烟中底座与雾化底盖的分解图;12 is an exploded view of the base and the atomizing bottom cover in the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 2;
图13是图1所示电子烟的剖视图。FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 1.
图中零部件名称及编号分别为:The names and numbers of the components in the picture are:
电子烟100           壳体10             进气口101E-cigarette 100, housing 10, air inlet 101
进气通道410         连接板11           第三锁定件102 Intake channel 410 Connecting plate 11 Third locking member 102
烟嘴组件20          第一隔板21         连通孔211 Cigarette holder assembly 20 First partition 21 Connecting hole 211
烟嘴下盖22          收容腔221          通孔222Lower cover of cigarette holder 22 Receiving cavity 221 Receiving cavity 222
连通槽226           第一进气槽224      第二进气槽225 Communication slot 226 First intake slot 224 Second intake slot 225
烟嘴上盖23          本体231            抽吸部233The upper cover of the cigarette holder 23 The main body 231 The suction section 233
出气口2331          密封件26           第一固定件24 Air outlet 2331 Sealing member 26 First fixing member 24
第二固定件25        滑动件27           雾化组件30 Second fixing member 25 Sliding member 27 Atomizing module 30
第二隔板31          雾化头32           外隔套321The second partition 31 is the atomizing head 32, the outer spacer 321
顶盖322             凸块3221           通气槽311 Top cover 322, bump 3221, ventilation groove 311
雾化腔320           内隔套323          烟锅324Atomizing cavity 320 Inner spacer 323 Smoke pot 324
进气孔3241          安装柱3242         收容槽3243 Air intake hole 3241 Installation post 3242 Receiving slot 3243
锁止件3244          过线槽3245         发热件325 Locking piece 3244 Cooling slot 3245 Cooling piece 325
第一电极326         第二电极327        隔热空腔328The first electrode 326 and the second electrode 327 and the heat insulation cavity 328
温度传感器329       底座33             通槽331 Temperature sensor 329 base 33 through slot 331
第一锁定件332       第二锁定件333      凸缘3331 First locking member 332 Second locking member 333 flange 3331
卡勾334             雾化底盖34         底盖341Card hook 334 Atomized bottom cover 34 Atomized bottom cover 341
固定板342           底盖密封件343      挡罩344Fixed plate 342 Bottom cover seal 343 Cover 344
出气孔3441          活动件345          卡扣3451 Air vents 3441, moving parts 345, buckle 3451
弹性件346           通气组件40         出气管42 Elastic piece 346, ventilation module 40, air outlet tube 42
出气通道420         转接件43           旁通孔431 Air outlet channel 420 Adapter 43, bypass 431
电源装置120         储液件310          刮料件50 Power supply unit 120, liquid storage unit 310, scraping unit 50
连通气道351         烟锅密封件35 Communication air channel 351 Smoke pot seal 35
具体实施方式detailed description
现在结合附图对本实用新型作详细的说明。此图为简化的示意图,仅以示意方式说明本实用新型的基本结构,因此其仅显示与本实用新型有关的构成。The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings. This figure is a simplified schematic diagram, which illustrates the basic structure of the present invention only in a schematic manner, so it only shows the structures related to the present invention.
请参阅图1、图2及图13,本实用新型提供了一种电子烟100,该电子烟100包括雾化器(图未标出)、烟嘴组件20以及电源装置120,所述雾化器包括壳体10、雾化组件30以及通气组件40,其中,烟嘴组件20设置在壳体10的一端,雾化组件30相对烟嘴组件20设置在壳体10的另一端,通气组件40收容于壳体10的内部且连通于烟嘴组件20与雾化组件30之间,电源装置120与雾化组件30电性连接。使用时,雾化组件30在电源装置120的电驱动作用下加热气溶胶形成基质(例如,烟液、烟膏、烟丝等),使得气溶胶形成基质雾化生成烟雾,烟雾通过通气组件40后经由烟嘴组件20进入至用户口中。Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 13. The present invention provides an electronic cigarette 100 including an atomizer (not shown), a cigarette holder assembly 20 and a power supply device 120. The atomizer It includes a casing 10, an atomizing assembly 30, and a ventilation assembly 40. The cigarette holder assembly 20 is disposed at one end of the casing 10, the atomizing assembly 30 is disposed at the other end of the casing 10 relative to the cigarette holder assembly 20, and the ventilation assembly 40 is received in the casing. The inside of the body 10 is connected between the cigarette holder assembly 20 and the atomizing assembly 30, and the power supply device 120 is electrically connected to the atomizing assembly 30. When in use, the atomizing module 30 is heated by the electric drive of the power supply device 120 to form the aerosol-forming substrate (for example, smoke liquid, tobacco paste, tobacco shreds, etc.), so that the aerosol-forming substrate is atomized to generate smoke. It enters the user's mouth via the mouthpiece assembly 20.
请参阅图3,壳体10大致呈上下两端具有开口的中空筒状结构,壳体10上端的侧壁上开设有进气口101,壳体10相对进气口101一侧的壁体内沿壳体10的轴向开设有贯通壳体10上下两端面的进气通道410。Please refer to FIG. 3, the casing 10 is generally a hollow cylindrical structure with openings at the upper and lower ends. An air inlet 101 is opened on a side wall of the upper end of the casing 10. The casing 10 is provided with an intake passage 410 axially extending through the upper and lower ends of the casing 10 in the axial direction.
请参阅图2及图4-图6,烟嘴组件20包括收容于壳体10上端内的第一隔板21、设置在第一隔板21上的烟嘴下盖22以及与烟嘴下盖22连接的烟嘴上盖23,其中,第一隔板21、烟嘴下盖22以及烟嘴上盖23由下及上依次设置。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 to FIG. 6. The cigarette holder assembly 20 includes a first partition plate 21 housed in the upper end of the casing 10, a lower mouthpiece cover 22 disposed on the first partition plate 21, and a connection with the lower mouthpiece cover 22. The cigarette holder upper cover 23 includes a first partition plate 21, a cigarette holder lower cover 22, and a cigarette holder upper cover 23 arranged in order from the bottom to the top.
第一隔板21大致呈板状结构,第一隔板21水平设置在壳体10的上端内且位于进气口101的下方,第一隔板21远离进气口101的一侧设置有贯通第一隔板21上下两表面的连通孔211,当第一隔板21与壳体10安装的到位后,第一隔板21与壳体10上形成的进气通道410的壁体相抵持,且连通孔211与进气通道410相连通。The first partition plate 21 has a substantially plate-like structure. The first partition plate 21 is horizontally disposed in the upper end of the casing 10 and below the air inlet 101. The side of the first partition 21 remote from the air inlet 101 is provided with a through hole. The communication holes 211 on the upper and lower surfaces of the first partition plate 21, after the first partition plate 21 and the casing 10 are installed in place, the first partition plate 21 and the wall of the air inlet passage 410 formed on the casing 10 are in opposition, The communication hole 211 is in communication with the intake passage 410.
烟嘴下盖22大致呈截面为腰圆形的块状结构,烟嘴下盖22的上端面向下 凹陷形成有上端敞口的凹槽,该凹槽形成收容腔221,烟嘴下盖22位于收容腔221的一侧还开设有贯通烟嘴下盖22上下端面的通孔222。烟嘴下盖22的下端面还开设有与通孔222连通的连通槽226,收容腔221相对的槽壁上分别开设有通过收容腔221相连通的第一进气槽224和第二进气槽225,第一进气槽224贯通烟嘴下盖22的侧壁,第二进气槽225的一端与连通槽226相连通。当第一隔板21及烟嘴下盖22安装到位后,第一进气槽224与壳体10的进气口101相连通,连通槽226与连通孔211相连通,其中,第一进气槽224、第二进气槽225、连通槽226及连通孔211共同构成与进气通道410连通的第一进气道(图未标出)。可以理解地,所述第一进气道用于将外界空气经其流入烟嘴组件20中,通孔222用于将雾化生成的烟雾经其流入烟嘴组件20中,并最终被用户抽吸。The lower end of the cigarette holder cover 22 is generally a block structure with a circular waist. The upper end surface of the lower end of the cigarette holder 22 is recessed downward to form an open groove at the upper end. The groove forms a receiving cavity 221. A through hole 222 is also formed on one side of the lower end of the cigarette holder lower cover 22. The lower end surface of the lower cover 22 of the cigarette holder is further provided with a communication groove 226 communicating with the through hole 222. The opposite groove wall of the receiving cavity 221 is provided with a first air inlet groove 224 and a second air inlet groove communicating with the receiving cavity 221, respectively. 225, the first air intake groove 224 penetrates the side wall of the lower cover 22 of the cigarette holder, and one end of the second air intake groove 225 communicates with the communication groove 226. After the first partition 21 and the lower cover 22 of the cigarette holder are installed in place, the first air intake groove 224 communicates with the air inlet 101 of the housing 10, and the communication groove 226 communicates with the communication hole 211. Among them, the first air intake groove 224, the second air intake groove 225, the communication groove 226, and the communication hole 211 together constitute a first air intake passage (not shown in the figure) in communication with the air intake passage 410. It can be understood that the first air inlet is used to pass external air into the mouthpiece assembly 20 through it, and the through hole 222 is used to pass the atomized smoke into the mouthpiece assembly 20 through which it is finally sucked by the user.
烟嘴上盖23包括本体231及凸设于本体231上端面上的抽吸部233,抽吸部233与烟嘴下盖22的收容腔221相配合,且抽吸部233上开设有出气口2331。烟嘴上盖23能够相对烟嘴下盖22活动,即,在第一连接状态或第二连接状态下与烟嘴下盖22连接,可以理解地,烟嘴上盖23与烟嘴下盖22可拆卸连接或者不可拆卸连接,并不限定。当烟嘴上盖23相对于烟嘴下盖22处于第一连接状态时,所述第一进气道和通孔222可用于气体流通,由此,所述第一进气道与外界空气连通且通孔222与出气口2331相连通,用户可进行抽吸操作;当烟嘴上盖23相对于烟嘴下盖22处于第二连接状态时,所述第一进气道和通孔222被烟嘴上盖23封闭,由此,用户无法进行抽吸操作。本实施方式中,当烟嘴上盖23相对于烟嘴下盖22处于第一连接状态时,进气口101与所述第一进气道连通,出气口2331与通孔222连通,此时,用户可通过含住抽吸部233进行抽吸操作,抽吸时,外部空气由所述第一进气道进入,然后通过雾化组件30,将烟雾依次由通气组件40、通孔222及出气口2331带出至用户口中;当烟嘴上盖 23相对于烟嘴下盖22处于第二连接状态时,用户无法进行抽吸操作,此时,抽吸部233与收容腔221配合,抽吸部233至少部分收容于收容腔221内,且抽吸部233的外壁分别封闭第一进气槽224与第二进气槽225,从而阻断第一进气槽224与第二进气槽225之间的连通关系,即,抽吸部233将所述第一进气道封闭,使得所述第一进气道与外部空气隔离,同时,本体231将通孔222封闭,至此,雾化组件30生成的烟雾在无人抽吸时也无法由所述第一进气道和通孔222流出,避免浪费的用时也起到了环保功能。The mouthpiece upper cover 23 includes a main body 231 and a suction portion 233 protruding from an upper end surface of the body 231. The suction portion 233 is matched with the receiving cavity 221 of the mouthpiece lower cover 22, and an air outlet 2331 is provided on the suction portion 233. The mouthpiece upper cover 23 can move relative to the mouthpiece lower cover 22, that is, it is connected to the mouthpiece lower cover 22 in the first connection state or the second connection state. It is understandable that the mouthpiece upper cover 23 and the mouthpiece lower cover 22 are detachably connected or cannot be connected. Disassembly is not limited. When the cigarette holder upper cover 23 is in a first connection state with respect to the cigarette holder lower cover 22, the first air inlet and the through hole 222 can be used for gas circulation, and thus, the first air inlet is in communication with the outside air and communicates with it. The hole 222 is in communication with the air outlet 2331, and the user can perform a suction operation. When the upper cover 23 of the cigarette holder is in a second connection state with the lower cover 22 of the cigarette holder, the first air inlet and the through hole 222 are covered by the upper cover 23 of the cigarette holder. Closed so that the user cannot perform the suction operation. In this embodiment, when the upper cover 23 of the cigarette holder is in a first connection state with the lower cover 22 of the cigarette holder, the air inlet 101 is in communication with the first air inlet, and the air outlet 2331 is in communication with the through hole 222. At this time, the user The suction operation can be performed by containing the suction part 233. During suction, the external air enters through the first air inlet, and then passes through the atomizing component 30, and the smoke is sequentially passed through the ventilation component 40, the through hole 222, and the air outlet. 2331 is taken out to the user's mouth; when the cigarette holder upper cover 23 is in the second connection state with the cigarette holder lower cover 22, the user cannot perform the suction operation. At this time, the suction portion 233 cooperates with the receiving cavity 221, and the suction portion 233 is at least It is partially contained in the containing cavity 221, and the outer wall of the suction portion 233 closes the first air intake groove 224 and the second air intake groove 225, respectively, thereby blocking the space between the first air intake groove 224 and the second air intake groove 225. The connection relationship, that is, the suction part 233 closes the first air inlet, so that the first air inlet is isolated from the outside air, and at the same time, the body 231 closes the through hole 222. The smoke cannot pass through the first air inlet and the through hole 222 when no one is sucking Out, to avoid waste of time also played with eco-friendly.
本实施方式中,用户操作时,通过正反向安装烟嘴上盖23,便能够改变烟嘴上盖23相对于烟嘴下盖22的第一连接状态和第二连接状态,操作方便、简单。可以理解地,在其他未示出的实施方式中,烟嘴上盖23与烟嘴下盖22可转动地连接,或者,烟嘴上盖23与烟嘴下盖22可翻转地连接,或者,烟嘴上盖23与烟嘴下盖22可滑动地连接,使用时,用过转动或翻转或滑动烟嘴上盖23改变烟嘴上盖23相对烟嘴下盖22的第一和第二连接状态,烟嘴上盖23与烟嘴下盖22的连接方式此处不作限制,只需满足烟嘴上盖23能够下对于烟嘴下盖22于第一连接状态和第二连接状态之间切换即可。具体地,所述可转动地连接为烟嘴上盖23与烟嘴下盖22沿轴向同轴设置,并且烟嘴上盖23套设在烟嘴下盖22外侧或者内侧,烟嘴上盖23可相对于烟嘴下盖22绕该轴旋转;具体地,所述可翻转地连接为烟嘴上盖23与烟嘴下盖22铰接。In this embodiment, the first and second connection states of the cigarette holder upper cover 23 relative to the cigarette holder lower cover 22 can be changed by installing the cigarette holder upper cover 23 in the forward and reverse directions during operation, and the operation is convenient and simple. Understandably, in other embodiments not shown, the mouthpiece upper cover 23 and the mouthpiece lower cover 22 are rotatably connected, or the mouthpiece upper cover 23 and the mouthpiece lower cover 22 are reversibly connected, or the mouthpiece upper cover 23 It is slidably connected with the lower cover 22 of the cigarette holder. In use, the first and second connection states of the upper cover 23 of the cigarette holder and the lower end of the cigarette holder 23 are changed by rotating or flipping or sliding the upper cover 23 of the cigarette holder. The connection manner of the cover 22 is not limited here, as long as the mouthpiece upper cover 23 can be switched between the first connection state and the second connection state for the mouthpiece lower cover 22. Specifically, the cigarette holder upper cover 23 and the cigarette holder lower cover 22 are coaxially arranged in the axial direction, and the cigarette holder upper cover 23 is sleeved on the outside or inside of the cigarette holder lower cover 22, and the cigarette holder upper cover 23 may be opposite to the cigarette holder The lower cover 22 rotates around the axis; specifically, the reversible connection is that the cigarette holder upper cover 23 and the cigarette holder lower cover 22 are hinged.
另外,烟嘴上盖23内安装有密封件26,密封件26的上下两端贯通,且其上端开口与出气口2331对位连通,其下端开口与通孔222对位连通。可以理解地,烟嘴下盖22和/或烟嘴上盖23可选用橡胶或硅胶等弹性密封材料制成,以保证气密性。本实施方式中,烟嘴组件20还包括收容于本体231内的第一固定件24以及可滑动地安装在第一固定件24上的滑动件27,滑动件27位于烟嘴上 盖23与烟嘴下盖22之间。当烟嘴上盖23相对于烟嘴下盖22处于第一连接状态时,通过滑动所述滑动件27,能够使得滑动件27关闭密封件26的下端开口,从而阻断通孔222与出气口2331之间的连通关系,此时,用户无法进行抽吸操作;或者,通过滑动所述滑动件27,能够使得滑动件27至少部分打开密封件26的下端开口,从而使得通孔222与出烟口2331相连通,此时,用户可进行抽吸操作。当烟嘴上盖23相对于烟嘴下盖22处于第二连接状态时,通过滑动所述滑动件27,使滑动件27关闭密封件26的下端开口,从而使得烟嘴上盖23的内腔处于封闭状态,可有效防止灰尘等杂质进入烟嘴上盖23,保证了烟嘴组件20的清洁。In addition, a sealing member 26 is installed in the cigarette holder upper cover 23. The upper and lower ends of the sealing member 26 penetrate through, and an upper end opening communicates with the air outlet 2331 and a lower end opening communicates with the through hole 222. Understandably, the lower mouthpiece cover 22 and / or the upper mouthpiece cover 23 may be made of an elastic sealing material such as rubber or silicone to ensure air tightness. In this embodiment, the cigarette holder assembly 20 further includes a first fixing member 24 accommodated in the body 231 and a slider 27 slidably mounted on the first fixing member 24. The slider 27 is located on the cigarette holder upper cover 23 and the cigarette holder lower cover. Between 22. When the cigarette holder upper cover 23 is in the first connection state with respect to the cigarette holder lower cover 22, by sliding the slider 27, the slider 27 can be made to close the lower end opening of the sealing member 26, thereby blocking the through hole 222 and the air outlet 2331. At this time, the user cannot perform the suction operation; or, by sliding the sliding member 27, the sliding member 27 can at least partially open the lower end of the sealing member 26 to open the through hole 222 and the smoke outlet 2331. Connected, at this time, the user can perform the suction operation. When the cigarette holder upper cover 23 is in the second connection state with respect to the cigarette holder lower cover 22, by sliding the slider 27, the slider 27 closes the lower end opening of the seal 26, so that the inner cavity of the cigarette holder upper cover 23 is closed. It can effectively prevent dust and other impurities from entering the cigarette holder upper cover 23 and ensure the cleaning of the cigarette holder assembly 20.
请参阅图2,本实施方式中,烟嘴下盖22的下端面设置有第二固定件25,第一固定件24和第二固定件25其中一个为磁铁,第一固定件24和第二固定件25中另一个为磁铁或者软磁体,磁铁由永磁材料经过外磁场磁化制成,烟嘴上盖23相对于烟嘴下盖22处于第一或第二连接状态时,第一固定件24和第二固定件25均能够磁性吸附,以使得烟嘴上盖23挤压在烟嘴下盖22上,进一步保证了气密性。本实施方式中,第一固定件24和第二固定件25均为磁铁。可以理解地,在其他实施方式中,第一固定件24为软磁体,第二固定件25为磁铁。Please refer to FIG. 2. In this embodiment, a lower end face of the lower cover 22 of the cigarette holder is provided with a second fixing member 25. One of the first fixing member 24 and the second fixing member 25 is a magnet, and the first fixing member 24 and the second fixing member are provided. The other of the pieces 25 is a magnet or a soft magnet. The magnet is made of a permanent magnet material magnetized by an external magnetic field. When the cigarette holder upper cover 23 is in the first or second connection state with the cigarette holder lower cover 22, the first fixing member 24 and the first Both the fixing members 25 can be magnetically adsorbed, so that the cigarette holder upper cover 23 is pressed against the cigarette holder lower cover 22, thereby further ensuring air tightness. In this embodiment, the first fixing member 24 and the second fixing member 25 are both magnets. Understandably, in other embodiments, the first fixing member 24 is a soft magnet, and the second fixing member 25 is a magnet.
请参阅图2及图7,通气组件40包括穿设于进气通道410内的出气管42以及设置在出气管42一端的转接件43。Referring to FIGS. 2 and 7, the ventilation assembly 40 includes an air outlet pipe 42 passing through the air inlet passage 410 and an adapter 43 disposed at one end of the air outlet pipe 42.
出气管42大致呈上下两端贯通的管状结构,出气管42的内腔构成出气通道420,且出气管42的上端穿过第一隔板21的连通孔211后与烟嘴下盖22的通孔222连接,从而使得出气通道420与通孔222相连通。The air outlet pipe 42 is generally a tubular structure that penetrates the upper and lower ends. The inner cavity of the air outlet pipe 42 constitutes an air outlet passage 420. 222 is connected, so that the air outlet channel 420 communicates with the through hole 222.
转接件43大致呈板状结构,转接件43收容于壳体10的下端内,且位于进气通道410的下方。转接件43对应进气通道410向上凸设有连接柱(图未标出), 所述连接柱的上端抵持进气通道410且密封进气通道410,出气管42的下端贯穿所述连接柱的底部,转接件43的一侧开设有连通进气通道410的旁通孔431。可以理解地,出气管42与转接件43还可以为一体成型结构。The adapter 43 has a substantially plate-like structure. The adapter 43 is housed in the lower end of the casing 10 and is located below the air intake passage 410. A connecting post (not shown in the figure) is protruding upward from the adapter 43 corresponding to the air inlet passage 410, and the upper end of the connecting post abuts against the air inlet passage 410 and seals the air inlet passage 410, and the lower end of the air outlet pipe 42 penetrates the connection. At the bottom of the column, a side of the adapter 43 is provided with a bypass hole 431 communicating with the air intake passage 410. Understandably, the air outlet pipe 42 and the adapter 43 can also be a one-piece structure.
请再次参阅图2,雾化组件30包括第二隔板31、具有雾化腔320的雾化头32、底座33以及雾化底盖34,第二隔板31水平设置在壳体10的下端内,底座33可拆卸地安装在壳体10的下端进而将雾化头32固定在第二隔板31与底座33之间,雾化底盖34可翻转地安装在底座33上。Please refer to FIG. 2 again, the atomizing assembly 30 includes a second partition plate 31, an atomizing head 32 having an atomizing cavity 320, a base 33, and an atomizing bottom cover 34. The second partition plate 31 is horizontally disposed at the lower end of the casing 10. Inside, the base 33 is detachably installed at the lower end of the casing 10 to further fix the atomizing head 32 between the second partition plate 31 and the base 33, and the atomizing bottom cover 34 is reversibly installed on the base 33.
第二隔板31大致呈板状结构,第一隔板21与第二隔板31之间连接有连接板11,连接板11竖直设置,电源装置120与通气组件40分别位于连接板11的两侧,如此,减少了电子烟100的整体长度,方便携带及运输。可以理解地,第一隔板21、第二隔板31以及连接板11三者可拆卸地固定连接或一体成型。将电源装置120设置在烟嘴组件20与雾化组件30之间,同时进气通道410以及出气通道420设置在电源装置120的一侧,既使得结构紧凑,又合理地增加了进气通道410以及出气通道420的长度,延长了进气通道410与出气通道420之间热量交换的时间,提高了能量的利用率。The second partition plate 31 has a substantially plate-like structure. A connection plate 11 is connected between the first partition plate 21 and the second partition plate 31. The connection plate 11 is vertically arranged. The power supply device 120 and the ventilation component 40 are located on the connection plate 11 respectively. On both sides, this reduces the overall length of the electronic cigarette 100, which is convenient to carry and transport. Understandably, the first partition plate 21, the second partition plate 31, and the connection plate 11 are detachably fixedly connected or integrally formed. The power supply device 120 is arranged between the cigarette holder assembly 20 and the atomizing assembly 30, and the air inlet passage 410 and the air outlet passage 420 are provided on one side of the power supply device 120, which not only makes the structure compact, but also reasonably increases the air inlet passage 410 and The length of the air outlet channel 420 extends the heat exchange time between the air inlet channel 410 and the air outlet channel 420, and improves the energy utilization rate.
请参阅图8-图11,雾化头32包括外隔套321、安装在外隔套321一端的顶盖322、收容于外隔套321内部的内隔套323、安装在内隔套323内部的烟锅324、设置在烟锅324上的发热件325以及连接在发热件325上的第一电极326和第二电极327。Please refer to FIGS. 8-11. The atomizing head 32 includes an outer spacer 321, a top cover 322 installed at one end of the outer spacer 321, an inner spacer 323 received inside the outer spacer 321, and an inner spacer 323 installed inside the inner spacer 323. The smoking pot 324, the heating element 325 provided on the smoking pot 324, and the first electrode 326 and the second electrode 327 connected to the heating element 325.
外隔套321大致呈上下两端贯通的筒状结构,顶盖322通过卡接的方式可拆卸地安装在外隔套321的上端,内隔套323大致呈上下两端贯通的筒状结构,外隔套321的内壁与内隔套323的外壁之间留有一间隙,该间隙形成隔热空腔328。可以理解地,顶盖322还可以通过插接、螺纹连接等方式与外隔套321可 拆卸地连接。The outer spacer 321 has a substantially cylindrical structure that penetrates the upper and lower ends. The top cover 322 is detachably mounted on the upper end of the outer spacer 321 by a snap connection. The inner spacer 323 has a substantially cylindrical structure that penetrates the upper and lower ends. A gap is left between the inner wall of the spacer 321 and the outer wall of the inner spacer 323, and the gap forms a heat insulation cavity 328. Understandably, the top cover 322 can also be detachably connected to the outer spacer 321 by means of plugging, screwing, or the like.
具体地,顶盖322的上端面向上凸设形成有一凸块3221,凸块3221内设置有通气槽311,通气槽311的一端贯通凸块3221的侧壁,通气槽311的另一端贯通顶盖322的下端面并与雾化腔320相连通。Specifically, a protrusion 3221 is formed on the upper end surface of the top cover 322 upward. A ventilation groove 311 is provided in the protrusion 3221. One end of the ventilation groove 311 penetrates the side wall of the projection 3221, and the other end of the ventilation groove 311 penetrates the top cover. The lower end surface of 322 is in communication with the atomizing cavity 320.
烟锅324大致呈下端具有开口的中空筒状结构,雾化腔320由烟锅324的内腔形成,以用于装填气溶胶形成基质。烟锅324的顶壁上开设有至少一个进气孔3241,进气孔3241与雾化腔320及通气槽311均连通。当雾化头32安装到位时,凸块3221的顶部与第二隔板31相抵持,转接件43套设在凸块3221上,且旁通孔431与通气槽311相连通,从而使得进气通道410依次通过旁通孔431、通气槽311以及进气孔3241与雾化腔320连通。The smoke pot 324 is generally a hollow cylindrical structure with an opening at the lower end, and the atomizing cavity 320 is formed by the inner cavity of the smoke pot 324 for filling an aerosol-forming substrate. The top wall of the smoke pot 324 is provided with at least one air inlet hole 3241, and the air inlet hole 3241 is in communication with the atomizing cavity 320 and the air vent groove 311. When the atomizing head 32 is installed in place, the top of the projection 3221 abuts the second partition plate 31, the adapter 43 is sleeved on the projection 3221, and the bypass hole 431 communicates with the ventilation groove 311, so that the inlet The air passage 410 communicates with the atomizing chamber 320 through the bypass hole 431, the ventilation groove 311, and the air inlet hole 3241 in this order.
发热件325与烟锅324接触设置,烟锅324由导热材料制成(例如,不锈钢或铜等金属材料,或陶瓷等非金属材料),发热件325由具有电阻的导电材料制成。本实施方式中,发热件325由导电陶瓷制成,具体地,发热件325包括钨,本实施方式采用嵌入钨浆的氮化铝陶瓷片作为发热件325,各部分发热更加均匀,加热时升温符合线性规律,更加有利于雾化气溶胶形成基质。可以理解地,在其他实施方式中,还可以采用金属材料作为发热件325,可选的有镍洛合金、钨丝等。本实施方式中,发热件325呈板状结构且具有两个,两个发热件325的下端贯穿烟锅324的顶壁后并列插入至烟锅324的内部,第一电极326与第二电极327可拆卸地夹设在两个发热件325的上端,并与两个发热件325电性连接,如此,两个发热件325形成并联关系。本实施方式中,第一电极326及第二电极327上与发热件325连接处均设置有连接结构(图未标出),所述连接结构包括两个相互抱合的导电弹片,通过所述导电弹片的弹力作用固定发热件325,固定牢固且拆装方便。可以理解地,第一电极326与第二电极327设置 在烟锅324的上部时,发热件325贯穿烟锅324的顶壁,在其他未示出的实施方式中,第一电极326与第二电极327还可以设置在烟锅324的侧部或者底部,相应的,发热件325贯穿烟锅324的侧壁或底壁。The heating element 325 is disposed in contact with the smoking pot 324. The smoking pot 324 is made of a thermally conductive material (for example, a metallic material such as stainless steel or copper, or a non-metallic material such as ceramic). The heating element 325 is made of a conductive material having resistance. In this embodiment, the heating element 325 is made of conductive ceramic. Specifically, the heating element 325 includes tungsten. In this embodiment, an aluminum nitride ceramic sheet embedded with tungsten paste is used as the heating element 325. Each part generates heat more uniformly, and the temperature rises during heating. It conforms to the linear law, which is more conducive to the formation of aerosolized matrix. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, a metal material can also be used as the heating element 325, and Nilo alloy, tungsten wire, and the like can be selected. In this embodiment, the heating element 325 has a plate-like structure and has two. The lower ends of the two heating elements 325 penetrate the top wall of the smoking pot 324 and are inserted into the smoking pot 324 side by side. The first electrode 326 and the second electrode 327 The two heating elements 325 are detachably clamped on the upper ends of the two heating elements 325 and are electrically connected to the two heating elements 325. Thus, the two heating elements 325 form a parallel relationship. In this embodiment, a connection structure (not shown in the figure) is provided on the first electrode 326 and the second electrode 327 where they are connected to the heating element 325, and the connection structure includes two conductive elastic sheets that are entangled with each other. The elastic force of the elastic piece fixes the heating element 325, which is firmly fixed and easy to assemble and disassemble. Understandably, when the first electrode 326 and the second electrode 327 are disposed on the upper part of the chimney 324, the heating element 325 penetrates the top wall of the chimney 324. In other embodiments not shown, the first electrode 326 and the second electrode 326 The electrode 327 may also be disposed on the side or the bottom of the chimney 324. Correspondingly, the heating element 325 penetrates the side wall or the bottom wall of the chimney 324.
第一电极326与第二电极327均连接有电极柱(图未标出),当雾化头32安装到位时,第一电极326上的电极柱与电源装置120的正负极中的其中一个电极电性导通,第二电极327上的电极柱与电源装置120的正负极中的另一个电极电性导通,从而使得发热件325在电源装置120的电驱动作用下产生热量。发热件325产生的热量在热传递的作用下又能够加热烟锅324,最终使得烟锅324具有与发热件325大致相同的温度,装填在雾化腔320内的气溶胶形成基质便在烟锅324与发热件325的加热作用下被雾化生成烟雾,烟雾充斥于雾化腔320内。可以理解地,在其他未示出的实施方式中,发热件325还可以为三个,或者三个以上,发热件325可采用并联或者串联的方式电性连接。The first electrode 326 and the second electrode 327 are both connected to an electrode column (not shown). When the atomizing head 32 is installed in place, one of the electrode column on the first electrode 326 and the positive and negative electrodes of the power supply device 120 The electrode is electrically connected, and the electrode post on the second electrode 327 is electrically connected to the other electrode of the positive and negative electrodes of the power supply device 120, so that the heating element 325 generates heat under the electric driving action of the power supply device 120. The heat generated by the heating element 325 can heat the smoking pot 324 under the effect of heat transfer, so that the smoking pot 324 has approximately the same temperature as the heating element 325, and the aerosol-forming matrix filled in the atomizing chamber 320 is in the smoking pot. 324 and the heating element 325 are atomized to generate smoke under the heating action, and the smoke is filled in the atomization cavity 320. Understandably, in other embodiments not shown, the number of the heating elements 325 may be three or more, and the heating elements 325 may be electrically connected in parallel or in series.
烟锅324与发热件325安装时,只需要将发热件325的一端贯穿烟锅324的底壁收容在烟锅324的内部即可,操作简单、方便。并且,发热件325至少设置有两个,工作时,发热件325之间产生的热量能够相互传递,进一步增加了发热件325的发热效率,避免了热量过多散失,对气溶胶形成基质的雾化起到增强效果。When the chimney pot 324 and the heating element 325 are installed, only one end of the heating element 325 needs to pass through the bottom wall of the chimney pot 324 and be housed inside the chimney 324, and the operation is simple and convenient. In addition, at least two heating elements 325 are provided. During operation, the heat generated between the heating elements 325 can be transferred to each other, which further increases the heating efficiency of the heating elements 325, avoids excessive heat loss, and forms a matrix mist on the aerosol. Enhancement effect.
可以理解地,在其他未示出的实施方式中,发热件325还可以设置在烟锅324的内壁上,或者设置在烟锅324的外壁上,或者设置在烟锅324的内部,此处不作限制。可以理解地,发热件325设置在烟锅324的外壁上或设置在烟锅324的内部时,可降低气溶胶形成基质与发热件325直接接触的可能性,延长了发热件325的使用寿命。Understandably, in other embodiments not shown, the heating element 325 may also be disposed on the inner wall of the smoking pot 324, or on the outer wall of the smoking pot 324, or inside the smoking pot 324, which is not described here. limit. Understandably, when the heating element 325 is disposed on the outer wall of the chimney 324 or inside the chimney 324, the possibility of direct contact between the aerosol-forming substrate and the heating element 325 can be reduced, and the service life of the heating element 325 can be extended.
可以理解地,在其他未示出的实施方式中,发热件325还可以是安装在烟 锅324的雾化腔320内的红外辐射装置,例如,红外辐射管等,工作时,红外辐射装置在电源装置120的电驱动下向外发射红外辐射热以加热气溶胶形成基质。本实施方式中,雾化腔320内安装有储液件310,储液件310具有存储气溶胶形成基质的能力,通过设置储液件310,能够增加气溶胶形成基质的容量,从而延长雾化时间。本实施方式中,储液件310为钢丝球,钢丝球能够存储流动性较差的气溶胶形成基质,并且,钢丝球的多孔结构有利于雾化工作。可以理解地,在其他未示出的实施方式中,储液件310还可以是多孔陶瓷、多孔石墨、棉花等具有吸收烟液能力的元件。Understandably, in other embodiments not shown, the heating element 325 may also be an infrared radiation device, such as an infrared radiation tube, installed in the atomizing chamber 320 of the smoke pot 324. During operation, the infrared radiation device is in The electric power source device 120 is electrically driven to emit infrared radiation heat to heat the aerosol-forming substrate. In this embodiment, a liquid storage member 310 is installed in the atomization cavity 320, and the liquid storage member 310 has the ability to store an aerosol-forming substrate. By providing the liquid storage member 310, the capacity of the aerosol-forming substrate can be increased, thereby extending the atomization. time. In this embodiment, the liquid storage member 310 is a steel wire ball, and the steel ball can store aerosol-forming substrates with poor fluidity, and the porous structure of the steel ball is favorable for atomization work. It can be understood that, in other embodiments not shown, the liquid storage member 310 may also be a porous ceramic, porous graphite, cotton, or other elements having the ability to absorb smoke liquid.
烟锅324被加热的过程中,烟锅324的热量传递给内隔套323上,由于内隔套323与外隔套321之间具有隔热空腔328,减少了内隔套323与外隔套321之间的接触面积,降低了内隔套323上的热量向外隔套321传递的效率,从而起到了保温效果,减少了热量散失,提高了热量的利用率。另外,在一个实施方式中,外隔套321与内隔套323均由隔热材料制成,例如,泡沫、玻璃纤维或石棉等,以减少热量传递,进一步减少了热量散失。During the heating process of the smoke pot 324, the heat of the smoke pot 324 is transferred to the inner spacer 323. Since the heat insulation cavity 328 is provided between the inner spacer 323 and the outer spacer 321, the inner spacer 323 and the outer spacer are reduced. The contact area between the sleeves 321 reduces the efficiency of the heat transfer from the inner spacer 323 to the outer spacer 321, thereby achieving a thermal insulation effect, reducing heat loss, and improving heat utilization. In addition, in one embodiment, the outer spacer 321 and the inner spacer 323 are both made of a heat-insulating material, such as foam, fiberglass, or asbestos, to reduce heat transfer and further reduce heat loss.
烟锅324的上端面上沿烟锅324的轴向向上延伸形成有安装柱3242,安装柱3242的上端开口设置,安装柱3242的内腔形成与安装柱3242的开口连通的收容槽3243。本实用新型的雾化头32还包括温度传感器329,温度传感器329安装在收容槽3243内,安装柱3242的开口端可拆卸地安装有锁止件3244,通过拆装锁止件3244操作,能够关闭或打开安装柱3242的开口,当锁止件3244关闭安装柱3242的开口时,温度传感器329被锁止在收容槽3243内,防止温度传感器329由收容槽3243内脱出。当锁止件3244打开安装柱3242的开口时,温度传感器329可由收容槽3243内被取出。本实施方式中,安装柱3242的开口端设置有内螺纹,锁止件3244上设置有外螺纹,锁止件3244通过螺纹配合 与安装柱3242可拆卸地连接,具体地,锁止件3244为螺柱或螺钉。可以理解地,在其他未示出的实施方式中,锁止件3244还可以通过卡接、插接、磁性连接等方式实现与安装柱3242可拆卸的连接关系,通过锁止件3244的拆卸及安装操作实现打开或关闭收容槽3243的功能。还可以理解地,当锁止件3244安装到位后,锁止件3244能够与温度传感器329相抵持,使得温度传感器329被夹持在锁止件3244与收容槽3243的槽底壁之间,避免了温度传感器329于收容槽3243内轻易晃动的情况,保证了温度传感器329的工作稳定性。另外,安装柱3242的侧壁上沿安装柱3242的轴向开设有贯通安装柱3242的上端面的过线槽3245,过线槽3245与收容槽3243相连通,安装温度传感器329时,连接在温度传感器329上的导线能够穿过过线槽3245延伸至收容槽3243的外部,从而方便温度传感器329的安装。本实施方式中,温度传感器329的导线有两个,且每个导线上均连接有一个电极端子柱(图未标出),当雾化头32安装到位时,其中一个电极端子柱与电源装置120的正负极中的其中一个电极电性导通,另一个电极端子柱与电源装置120的正负极中的另一个电极电性导通,从而使得温度传感器329与电源装置120电性连接。A mounting post 3242 is formed on the upper end surface of the smoking pot 324 and extends upward along the axial direction of the smoking pot 324. An upper end of the mounting post 3242 is opened, and an inner cavity of the mounting post 3242 forms a receiving groove 3243 communicating with the opening of the mounting post 3242. The atomizing head 32 of the present invention further includes a temperature sensor 329. The temperature sensor 329 is installed in the receiving groove 3243. The opening end of the mounting post 3242 is detachably installed with a locking member 3244. The operation can be performed by removing and installing the locking member 3244. The opening of the mounting post 3242 is closed or opened. When the locking member 3244 closes the opening of the mounting post 3242, the temperature sensor 329 is locked in the receiving groove 3243 to prevent the temperature sensor 329 from coming out of the receiving groove 3243. When the locking member 3244 opens the opening of the mounting post 3242, the temperature sensor 329 can be taken out from the receiving groove 3243. In this embodiment, the open end of the mounting post 3242 is provided with internal threads, and the locking member 3244 is provided with external threads. The locking member 3244 is detachably connected to the mounting post 3242 through a thread fit. Specifically, the locking member 3244 is Studs or screws. It can be understood that, in other embodiments not shown, the locking member 3244 can also achieve a detachable connection relationship with the mounting post 3242 by means of snapping, plugging, magnetic connection, and the like. The installation operation realizes the function of opening or closing the receiving slot 3243. It can also be understood that when the locking member 3244 is installed in place, the locking member 3244 can resist the temperature sensor 329, so that the temperature sensor 329 is clamped between the locking member 3244 and the bottom wall of the receiving groove 3243 to avoid The situation that the temperature sensor 329 easily shakes in the receiving groove 3243 is ensured, and the working stability of the temperature sensor 329 is ensured. In addition, the side wall of the mounting post 3242 is provided with a wire passing groove 3245 penetrating the upper end surface of the mounting post 3242 along the axial direction of the mounting post 3242. The wire passing groove 3245 communicates with the receiving groove 3243. The wires on the temperature sensor 329 can extend through the wire groove 3245 to the outside of the receiving groove 3243, thereby facilitating the installation of the temperature sensor 329. In this embodiment, there are two wires of the temperature sensor 329, and each wire is connected with an electrode terminal post (not shown). When the atomizing head 32 is installed in place, one of the electrode terminal posts and the power supply device One electrode of the positive and negative electrodes of 120 is electrically connected, and the other electrode terminal post is electrically connected with the other electrode of the positive and negative electrodes of the power supply device 120, so that the temperature sensor 329 and the power supply device 120 are electrically connected. .
可以理解地,在其他未示出的实施方式中,锁止件3244与安装柱3242可活动地连接。具体地,锁止件3244可滑动地安装在安装柱3242的开口端,通过滑动锁止件3244进而打开或关闭收容槽3243;或者,锁止件3244可翻转地安装在安装柱3242的开口端(例如,通过铰接的方式实现),通过翻转锁止件3244进而打开或关闭收容槽3243;或者,锁止件3244可转动地安装在安装柱3242的开口端,通过转动锁止件3244进而打开或关闭收容槽3243。Understandably, in other embodiments not shown, the locking member 3244 is movably connected to the mounting post 3242. Specifically, the locking member 3244 is slidably installed at the open end of the mounting post 3242, and the receiving slot 3243 is opened or closed by sliding the locking member 3244; or the locking member 3244 is reversibly installed at the open end of the mounting post 3242. (For example, by means of a hinge), the receiving slot 3243 is opened or closed by flipping the locking member 3244; or the locking member 3244 is rotatably installed at the open end of the mounting post 3242 and is opened by turning the locking member 3244 Or close the receiving slot 3243.
可以理解地,在其他未示出的实施方式中,安装柱3242还可以省略,此时,收容槽3243由设置在烟锅324的上端面上的凹槽形成,相应的,锁止件3244 可拆卸地安装在烟锅324上或可活动地安装在烟锅324上。还可以理解地,在其他未示出的实施方式中,收容槽3243还可以设置在烟锅324的侧壁上。Understandably, in other embodiments not shown, the mounting post 3242 may also be omitted. At this time, the receiving groove 3243 is formed by a groove provided on the upper end surface of the smoking pot 324. Accordingly, the locking member 3244 may be It is detachably mounted on the smoke pot 324 or movably mounted on the smoke pot 324. It can also be understood that, in other embodiments not shown, the receiving groove 3243 may also be disposed on a side wall of the smoke pot 324.
本实施方式中,温度传感器329的安装方式较传统的耐高温胶水固定的方式而言,安装简单,温度传感器329便于拆卸更换,减少了材料浪费,节约了成本,且电子烟100工作时,不会产生刺激性气味和有害物质,烟雾吸食口感好,人体健康不受危害。In this embodiment, the installation method of the temperature sensor 329 is simpler than the traditional method of fixing with high temperature resistant glue. The temperature sensor 329 is easy to remove and replace, which reduces material waste and saves costs. Will produce irritating odors and harmful substances, smoke taste good taste, human health is not harmed.
请参阅图2、图12,底座33大致呈盘状结构,底座33收容于壳体10的下端内且设置在雾化头32的下端,底座33的上端面与外隔套321的下端面相抵持,从而将雾化头32夹持在第二隔板31与底座33之间。底座33对应烟锅324开设有贯通底座33的上下两端面的通槽331。为了固定底座33,底座33上还安装有第一锁定件332和第二锁定件333,具体地,第一锁定件332通过螺栓、螺钉等紧固件固定安装在底座33下端的一侧,第二锁定件333可滑动地安装在第一锁定件332上,第二锁定件333上侧伸有凸缘3331,壳体10的下端沿壳体10的轴向向下延伸形成第三锁定件102,第三锁定件102上开设有与凸缘3331配合的卡槽(图未示出)。当底座33安装到位时,第三锁定件102位于第二锁定件333的一侧,滑动第二锁定件333能够使得凸缘3331与所述卡槽卡合进而使得底座33与壳体10之间的关系被锁定,或者使得凸缘3331与所述卡槽脱离进而使得底座33与壳体10之间的锁定关系被解除。当底座33与壳体10之间的关系被锁定时,用户无法将底座33从壳体10上拆卸下来,也就无法将雾化头32拆卸下来;当底座33与壳体10之间的锁定关系被解除时,用户才能够将底座33从壳体10上拆卸下来,进一步将雾化头32拆卸下来。可以理解地,在他未示出的实施方式中,第一锁定件332还可以省略,此时,第二锁定件333可滑动地设置在底座33的下端面上。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 12. The base 33 has a substantially disc-like structure. The base 33 is housed in the lower end of the housing 10 and is disposed at the lower end of the atomizing head 32. The upper end surface of the base 33 and the lower end surface of the outer spacer 321 The atomizing head 32 is held between the second partition plate 31 and the base 33. The base 33 is provided with a through slot 331 corresponding to the upper and lower ends of the base 33 corresponding to the smoke pot 324. In order to fix the base 33, a first locking member 332 and a second locking member 333 are also installed on the base 33. Specifically, the first locking member 332 is fixedly installed on one side of the lower end of the base 33 by fasteners such as bolts and screws. The two locking members 333 are slidably mounted on the first locking member 332. A flange 3331 extends from the upper side of the second locking member 333. The lower end of the casing 10 extends downward along the axial direction of the casing 10 to form a third locking member 102. The third locking member 102 is provided with a clamping slot (not shown) that cooperates with the flange 3331. When the base 33 is installed in place, the third locking member 102 is located on one side of the second locking member 333. Sliding the second locking member 333 can make the flange 3331 engage with the card slot, thereby bringing the base 33 between the base 33 and the housing 10. Is locked, or the flange 3331 is disengaged from the card slot, so that the locked relationship between the base 33 and the housing 10 is released. When the relationship between the base 33 and the housing 10 is locked, the user cannot remove the base 33 from the housing 10, and thus cannot remove the atomizing head 32. When the relationship between the base 33 and the housing 10 is locked, When the relationship is released, the user can remove the base 33 from the housing 10 and further remove the atomizing head 32. Understandably, in an embodiment not shown, the first locking member 332 may also be omitted. At this time, the second locking member 333 is slidably disposed on the lower end surface of the base 33.
请参阅图12、图13,雾化底盖34包括可转动地安装在底座33上的底盖341、固定安装在底盖341上的固定板342、安装在固定板342上的底盖密封件343以及安装在底盖密封件343上的挡罩344。Please refer to FIGS. 12 and 13. The atomizing bottom cover 34 includes a bottom cover 341 rotatably mounted on the base 33, a fixing plate 342 fixedly mounted on the bottom cover 341, and a bottom cover seal mounted on the fixing plate 342. 343 and a shield 344 mounted on the bottom cover seal 343.
底盖341呈上端敞口的盖状结构,底盖341的一侧与底座33铰接,通过转动底盖341能够打开或关闭壳体10的下端口。底盖密封件343与底座33的通槽331相配合,转动底盖341使得底盖341关闭壳体10的过程中,底盖密封件343在底盖341的带动下穿过通槽331,并且,挡罩344可拆卸地盖设在烟锅342的雾化腔320的下端。具体地,挡罩344大致呈中空的盒状结构,挡罩344的顶壁以及周壁上均设置有出气孔3441,另外,出气管42的下端穿过转接件43后位于外隔套321的一侧且与出气孔3441相连通,此时,雾化腔320便通过出气孔3441与出气通道420连通。可以理解地,挡罩344盖设在雾化腔320的一端,能够避免装填在雾化腔320内的气溶胶形成基质和/或气溶胶形成基质加热后的残渣由雾化腔320的底部泄露出去;同时,挡罩344上开设的出气孔3441能够保证气流流通顺畅。可以理解地,底盖密封件343的材料包括但不限于硅胶或橡胶,以提升气密性。本实施方式中,雾化组件30还包括烟锅密封件35,烟锅密封件35设置在外隔套321的下端且套设在挡罩344的外部,烟锅密封件35上开设有连通气道351,连通气道351的一端与出气管42连接并与出气通道420相连通,连通气道351的另一端与出气孔3441相连通,以使得雾化腔320内生成的烟雾依次经由出气孔3441及连通气道351流入出气通道420。图13中的箭头所指方向即为气流方向。可以理解地,烟锅密封件35的材料包括但不限于硅胶或橡胶。The bottom cover 341 has a cover-like structure with an open upper end. One side of the bottom cover 341 is hinged to the base 33. The lower port of the casing 10 can be opened or closed by rotating the bottom cover 341. The bottom cover seal 343 cooperates with the through groove 331 of the base 33. During the process of rotating the bottom cover 341 so that the bottom cover 341 closes the housing 10, the bottom cover seal 343 passes through the through groove 331 under the drive of the bottom cover 341, and The blocking cover 344 is detachably covered at the lower end of the atomizing cavity 320 of the smoke pot 342. Specifically, the baffle 344 is generally a hollow box-like structure. The top wall and the peripheral wall of the baffle 344 are provided with air outlet holes 3441. In addition, the lower end of the air outlet tube 42 passes through the adapter 43 and is located in the outer spacer 321. One side is in communication with the air outlet hole 3441. At this time, the atomizing cavity 320 is in communication with the air outlet channel 420 through the air outlet hole 3441. Understandably, the cover 344 is disposed on one end of the atomizing cavity 320, which can prevent the aerosol-forming matrix and / or the heating residue of the aerosol-forming matrix filled in the atomizing cavity 320 from leaking from the bottom of the atomizing cavity 320. At the same time, the air vents 3441 on the shield 344 can ensure smooth airflow. Understandably, the material of the bottom cover seal 343 includes, but is not limited to, silicone or rubber to improve air tightness. In this embodiment, the atomizing assembly 30 further includes a smoke pot seal 35, which is arranged at the lower end of the outer spacer 321 and is sleeved outside the shield 344. The smoke pot seal 35 is provided with a communication air channel. 351, one end of the communication air passage 351 is connected to the air outlet pipe 42 and communicates with the air outlet passage 420, and the other end of the communication air passage 351 is communicated with the air outlet 3441, so that the smoke generated in the atomization chamber 320 passes through the air outlet 3441 in sequence And the communication air passage 351 flows into the air outlet passage 420. The direction indicated by the arrow in FIG. 13 is the airflow direction. Understandably, the material of the smoke pot seal 35 includes, but is not limited to, silicone or rubber.
可以理解地,在其他未示出的实施方式中,固定板342、底盖密封件343均可以省略,此时,挡罩344连接在底盖341的上端面上,转动底盖341时,同 样能够带动挡罩344穿过通槽311后盖设在雾化腔320的下端。Understandably, in other embodiments that are not shown, the fixing plate 342 and the bottom cover seal 343 may be omitted. At this time, the cover 344 is connected to the upper end surface of the bottom cover 341. When the bottom cover 341 is rotated, the same is true. The cover 344 can be driven to pass through the through slot 311 and the cover is provided at the lower end of the atomizing cavity 320.
请再次参阅图12,为了避免雾化底盖34随意转动进而打开壳体10的下端口,雾化底盖34还包括可滑动地安装在底盖341上的活动件345以及收容于底盖341内的弹性件346,具体地,活动件345可滑动地卡嵌在底盖341上且活动件345部分显露在底盖341的下端面的外部,弹性件346的一端与活动件345弹性抵持,弹性件346的另一端与底盖341内腔的腔壁弹性抵持,从而使得当相对底盖341滑动活动件345时,弹性件346可伸缩。底座33的下端面上向下延伸形成卡勾334,活动件345上设置有与卡勾334配合的卡扣3451,滑动活动件345,能够使得卡扣3451与卡勾334卡合或脱离。当卡扣3451与卡勾334卡合时,底盖341无法相对底座33转动,当卡扣3451与卡勾334脱离时,底盖341能够相对底座33转动。本实施方式中,弹性件346为弹簧,可以理解地,在其他未示出的实施方式中,弹性件346还可以是诸如不锈钢弹片或铜制弹片等具有刚性和弹性的元件,此处不作限定。Please refer to FIG. 12 again. In order to prevent the atomized bottom cover 34 from rotating at will and thereby open the lower port of the casing 10, the atomized bottom cover 34 further includes a movable member 345 slidably mounted on the bottom cover 341 and received in the bottom cover 341. The inner elastic member 346, specifically, the movable member 345 is slidably engaged with the bottom cover 341 and the movable member 345 is partially exposed outside the lower end surface of the bottom cover 341. One end of the elastic member 346 and the movable member 345 elastically resist The other end of the elastic member 346 elastically resists the cavity wall of the inner cavity of the bottom cover 341, so that when the movable member 345 is slid relative to the bottom cover 341, the elastic member 346 can be expanded and contracted. The lower end surface of the base 33 extends downward to form a hook 334. The movable member 345 is provided with a buckle 3451 that cooperates with the hook 334, and the movable member 345 is slid to enable the buckle 3451 and the hook 334 to be engaged or disengaged. When the buckle 3451 and the hook 334 are engaged, the bottom cover 341 cannot rotate relative to the base 33. When the buckle 3451 and the hook 334 are disengaged, the bottom cover 341 can rotate relative to the base 33. In this embodiment, the elastic member 346 is a spring. Understandably, in other embodiments not shown, the elastic member 346 may also be a rigid and elastic element such as a stainless steel spring or a copper spring, which is not limited here. .
当用户仅需要更换或添加气溶胶形成基质时,只需滑动活动件345,使卡扣3451与卡勾334脱离,然后转动底盖341,使挡罩344被带出,进而将雾化腔320暴露出来即可。而当用户需要更换雾化头32时,在转动底盖341的操作后,还需要滑动第二锁定件333,使底座33与壳体10之间的锁定关系被解除,进一步将底座33拆卸下来,从而才能够将雾化头32拆卸下来。需要说明的是,当底盖341安装到位时,第二锁定件333被底盖341遮蔽,当底盖341相对底座33翻转时,第二锁定件333才暴露出来,以供用户操作。上述更换雾化头32的操作过程较为繁琐,儿童不易完成上述操作,故起到了儿童防护功能。When the user only needs to replace or add the aerosol-forming substrate, the user only needs to slide the movable member 345 to disengage the buckle 3451 from the hook 334, and then rotate the bottom cover 341 to cause the shield 344 to be taken out, and then the atomization cavity 320 Just expose it. When the user needs to replace the atomizing head 32, after the operation of rotating the bottom cover 341, the second locking member 333 needs to be slid to release the locking relationship between the base 33 and the housing 10, and the base 33 is further removed. So that the atomizing head 32 can be removed. It should be noted that when the bottom cover 341 is installed in place, the second locking member 333 is shielded by the bottom cover 341. When the bottom cover 341 is flipped relative to the base 33, the second locking member 333 is exposed for the user to operate. The above-mentioned operation process of replacing the atomizing head 32 is cumbersome, and it is not easy for a child to complete the above operation, so it has a child protection function.
请再次参阅图2,本实用新型的雾化器还包括刮料件50,壳体10的壁体内开设有贯通壳体10的下端面的容置槽(图未示出),刮料件50安装在所述容置 槽内,且当底盖341安装在壳体10的下端口时,底盖341能够关闭所述容置槽,从而将刮料件50固定在所述容置槽内。当用户需要向雾化腔320装填气溶胶形成基质或清理雾化腔320内的残渣时,只需转动底盖341进而打开壳体10的下端口,然后抽出刮料件50即可,该操作无需借助电子烟100以外的其他装填工具,操作过程简单,方便用户使用。Please refer to FIG. 2 again. The atomizer of the present invention further includes a scraping member 50. A receiving groove (not shown in the figure) penetrating the lower end surface of the casing 10 is provided in the wall of the casing 10, and the scraping member 50 The bottom cover 341 is installed in the accommodation groove, and when the bottom cover 341 is installed in the lower port of the housing 10, the bottom cover 341 can close the accommodation groove, thereby fixing the scraper 50 in the accommodation groove. When the user needs to fill the atomizing chamber 320 with an aerosol-forming matrix or clean up the residues in the atomizing chamber 320, the user only needs to turn the bottom cover 341 to open the lower port of the casing 10, and then pull out the scraping member 50. There is no need to use other filling tools other than the electronic cigarette 100, and the operation process is simple and convenient for users.
本实用新型提供的雾化头32,将温度传感器329安装在烟锅324的收容槽3243内,并通过锁止件3244锁止以防止温度传感器329脱离,相较于传统的耐高温胶水固定的方式,安装简单,温度传感器329便于拆卸更换,减少了材料浪费,节约了成本,且电子烟100工作时,不会产生刺激性气味和有害物质,烟雾吸食口感好,人体健康不受危害。The atomizing head 32 provided by the present invention installs the temperature sensor 329 in the receiving groove 3243 of the smoke pot 324 and is locked by the locking member 3244 to prevent the temperature sensor 329 from detaching. Compared with the traditional high temperature resistant glue fixed The method and the installation are simple. The temperature sensor 329 is easy to remove and replace, which reduces material waste and saves costs. When the electronic cigarette 100 works, it will not produce irritating odors and harmful substances. The smoke will taste well and human health will not be harmed.
本实用新型提供的雾化组件30、雾化器以及电子烟100,因其具有上述雾化头32全部的技术特征,故具有与上述雾化头32相同的技术效果。The atomizing assembly 30, the atomizer and the electronic cigarette 100 provided by the present utility model have all the technical features of the above-mentioned atomizing head 32, and therefore have the same technical effects as the above-mentioned atomizing head 32.
以上述依据本实用新型的理想实施例为启示,通过上述的说明内容,相关的工作人员完全可以在不偏离本实用新型的范围内,进行多样的变更以及修改。本项实用新型的技术范围并不局限于说明书上的内容,必须要根据权利要求范围来确定其技术性范围。Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiments according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above-mentioned description content, the relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of the present invention. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content in the description, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种雾化头,其特征在于:所述雾化头包括烟锅以及设于所述烟锅上的温度传感器,所述烟锅上设置有收容槽,所述收容槽具有一开口,所述温度传感器通过所述开口安装在所述收容槽内,所述开口上安装有锁止件,所述锁止件能够关闭所述开口以将所述温度传感器锁止于所述收容槽内,或者所述锁止件能够打开所述开口以使得所述温度传感器由所述收容槽内被取出。An atomizing head, characterized in that the atomizing head includes a smoking pot and a temperature sensor provided on the smoking pot, the smoking pot is provided with a receiving slot, and the receiving slot has an opening, and The temperature sensor is installed in the receiving slot through the opening, and a locking member is installed on the opening, and the locking member can close the opening to lock the temperature sensor in the receiving slot, or The locking member can open the opening so that the temperature sensor can be taken out of the receiving groove.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的雾化头,其特征在于:所述烟锅的上端面上沿所述烟锅的轴向向上延伸形成有安装柱,所述收容槽由所述安装柱的内腔形成,所述开口设于所述安装柱的上端且与所述收容槽连通,所述锁止件对应所述开口可拆卸地安装在所述安装柱上或可活动地安装在所述安装柱上。The atomizing head according to claim 1, wherein a mounting post is formed on an upper end surface of the smoking pot and extends along an axial direction of the smoking pot, and the receiving groove is defined by an inner cavity of the mounting post. Formed, the opening is provided at the upper end of the mounting post and communicates with the receiving groove, and the locking member is detachably mounted on the mounting post or movably mounted on the mounting post corresponding to the opening. on.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的雾化头,其特征在于:所述安装柱的侧壁上沿所述安装柱的轴向开设有贯通所述安装柱的上端面的过线槽,所述温度传感器的导线能够穿过所述过线槽延伸至所述收容槽的外部。The atomizing head according to claim 2, characterized in that: the side wall of the mounting column is provided with a wire passing slot penetrating the upper end surface of the mounting column along the axial direction of the mounting column, and the temperature sensor The conductive wire can extend through the wire passing slot to the outside of the receiving slot.
  4. 如权利要求1-3任一项所述的雾化头,其特征在于:所述烟锅内设置有雾化腔,所述烟锅的顶壁上开设有连通所述雾化腔的进气孔,所述雾化头还包括可拆卸地安装在所述烟锅顶部的顶盖,所述顶盖上开设有与所述进气孔连通的通气槽。The atomizing head according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein an atomizing cavity is provided in the smoking pot, and an air inlet communicating with the atomizing cavity is provided on a top wall of the smoking pot. The atomizing head further includes a top cover detachably mounted on the top of the smoke pot, and the top cover is provided with a vent groove communicating with the air inlet hole.
  5. 一种雾化组件,其特征在于:所述雾化组件包括权利要求1-4任一项所述的雾化头。An atomizing component, characterized in that the atomizing component comprises the atomizing head according to any one of claims 1-4.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的雾化组件,其特征在于:所述雾化组件还包括外隔套、第二隔板、底座以及雾化底盖,所述外隔套夹设于所述第二隔板与所述底座之间,所述雾化底盖安装在所述底座上并盖设在所述雾化腔的下端,所述底座上对应所述烟锅开设有通槽,所述雾化底盖包括底盖以及连接在所述底盖上的挡罩,所述底盖与所述底座铰接,所述挡罩穿过所述通槽后盖设在所述雾化 腔的下端。The atomizing assembly according to claim 5, wherein the atomizing assembly further comprises an outer spacer, a second partition, a base, and an atomizing bottom cover, and the outer spacer is sandwiched between the second spacer Between the partition plate and the base, the atomizing bottom cover is installed on the base and covers the lower end of the atomizing cavity. The base is provided with a through slot corresponding to the smoke pot, and the mist The bottom cover includes a bottom cover and a cover connected to the bottom cover, the bottom cover is hinged to the base, and the cover is disposed at the lower end of the atomizing cavity after passing through the through slot.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的雾化组件,其特征在于:所述雾化底盖还包括活动件以及弹性件,所述活动件可滑动地卡嵌在所述底盖上且部分显露在所述底盖的外部,所述弹性件可伸缩地设于所述活动件及所述底盖之间,所述底座的下端面上向下延伸形成卡勾,所述活动件上设置与所述卡勾配合的卡扣。The atomizing assembly according to claim 6, wherein the atomizing bottom cover further comprises a movable member and an elastic member, and the movable member is slidably embedded in the bottom cover and partially exposed on the bottom cover. On the outside of the bottom cover, the elastic member is telescopically provided between the movable member and the bottom cover. A lower end of the base extends downward to form a hook, and the movable member is provided with the card. Hook-fit buckle.
  8. 一种雾化器,其特征在于:所述雾化器包括权利要求5-7任一项所述的雾化组件。An atomizer, characterized in that the atomizer comprises the atomization component according to any one of claims 5-7.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的雾化器,其特征在于:所述雾化器包括壳体,所述雾化组件还包括第二隔板、底座以及雾化底盖,所述雾化头、所述第二隔板及所述底座均收容于所述壳体内,且所述雾化头夹设于所述第二隔板及所述底座之间,所述底座上可滑动地安装有第二锁定件,所述壳体上设置有与所述第二锁定件配合的第三锁定件,所述雾化底盖可活动地设于所述壳体的一端,活动所述雾化底盖能够使得所述第二锁定件被遮蔽或显露。The atomizer according to claim 8, wherein the atomizer comprises a housing, the atomizer assembly further comprises a second partition, a base, and an atomization bottom cover, the atomizer head, the The second partition plate and the base are both contained in the housing, and the atomizing head is sandwiched between the second partition plate and the base, and a second A locking member, the housing is provided with a third locking member that cooperates with the second locking member, and the atomizing bottom cover is movably disposed at one end of the housing, and the atomizing bottom cover can be moved by So that the second locking member is hidden or exposed.
  10. 一种电子烟,其特征在于:所述电子烟包括权利要求8或9所述的雾化器。An electronic cigarette, characterized in that the electronic cigarette comprises the atomizer according to claim 8 or 9.
PCT/CN2019/101354 2018-08-27 2019-08-19 Atomizing head, atomization assembly, atomizer and electronic cigarette WO2020042952A1 (en)

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CN201821392041.XU CN209121285U (en) 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 Atomising head, atomizing component, atomizer and electronic cigarette
CN201821392041.X 2018-08-27

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CN209121285U (en) * 2018-08-27 2019-07-19 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 Atomising head, atomizing component, atomizer and electronic cigarette
CN113519907A (en) * 2020-04-13 2021-10-22 深圳市合元科技有限公司 Heater and smoking set comprising same
WO2022104756A1 (en) * 2020-11-20 2022-05-27 谭英 Electronic cigarette
CN216255472U (en) * 2021-02-26 2022-04-12 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Atomizer and electronic atomization device

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