WO2020042265A1 - 一种多功能台灯系统及设备 - Google Patents

一种多功能台灯系统及设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020042265A1
WO2020042265A1 PCT/CN2018/107878 CN2018107878W WO2020042265A1 WO 2020042265 A1 WO2020042265 A1 WO 2020042265A1 CN 2018107878 W CN2018107878 W CN 2018107878W WO 2020042265 A1 WO2020042265 A1 WO 2020042265A1
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Prior art keywords
module
desk lamp
light
ranging
alarm
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PCT/CN2018/107878
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
池敏越
林隽
伍俊峰
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广州三拾七度智能家居有限公司
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Publication of WO2020042265A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020042265A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S6/00—Lighting devices intended to be free-standing
    • F21S6/002—Table lamps, e.g. for ambient lighting
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F21V23/0442—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
    • F21V23/0471—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors the sensor detecting the proximity, the presence or the movement of an object or a person
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/0064—Health, life-saving or fire-fighting equipment
    • F21V33/0076—Safety or security signalisation, e.g. smoke or burglar alarms, earthquake detectors; Self-defence devices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a desk lamp system and equipment, and in particular to a multifunctional desk lamp and equipment.
  • the table lamp is an office appliance often used by people at night. With the improvement of living standards and the development of technology, on the one hand, people's needs for table lamps are not limited to their lights. Studies have shown that people's needs for lights are different under different activities; on the other hand, the bad work at desk Sitting posture will also bring harm to users in all aspects. Because people have a high degree of adaptability to work and study at close distances, and people with short-sighted vision are not easy to fatigue, people often work unconsciously at a desk at a distance. Writing, causing myopia, neck and shoulder pain, and neck muscle spasm.
  • the application number is CN201711158858.0.
  • This patent discloses an intelligent desk lamp control system, which involves a light-sensitive module that can automatically adjust the brightness of the desk lamp, a pyroelectric module that enables the desk lamp to automatically turn on after detecting a person, and an infrared ranging module. The alarm is detected when the user's improper sitting posture is detected.
  • the patent only describes a general system. There is no specific technical solution for the specific location of the infrared ranging module on the desk lamp and how the alarm device implements the alarm.
  • the patent only mentions the use of infrared detection.
  • the distance module can measure the distance between the user and the desk, and cannot detect the distance between the human eye and the desktop. It does not achieve good results in correcting the sitting posture.
  • the separate alarm device does not have a detailed reminder method, and traditional sound reminders Ways can scare users.
  • the invention patent number is CN201610480832.7.
  • the ranging module is located on the stand of the desk lamp. On the one hand, it is not operable to measure the distance between the user's head and the reading. On the other hand, the ranging module Facing the user's chest position, but when the user is hump, the distance between the user's chest and the table is not obvious enough. As a result, the table lamp cannot accurately and timely measure the actual distance between the user's head and the reading material, which cannot be achieved in time. Alarm.
  • the invention patent number is CN201510882646.1.
  • the ultrasonic ranging module is used for the ranging module. Due to the sensor characteristics of the ultrasonic ranging module, there are the following deficiencies. First, there must be no Obstructions will affect the appearance of the product. Second, the ultrasonic ranging has a certain range angle. During the ranging process, the measurement result may be inaccurate due to the movement of the arm.
  • the detection module measures the user's chest distance.
  • the user has a bad sitting posture, it cannot detect accurately, resulting in the alarm module not being able to report the alarm immediately; in addition, there is an alarm sounding to the user when the alarm occurs;
  • the present invention provides a multifunctional desk lamp system and equipment that meets a variety of different use scenarios, can improve the accuracy of correcting bad sitting postures, and can promptly and gently alert users.
  • the invention discloses a multifunctional desk lamp system and equipment, including a control system and a desk lamp system, wherein the desk lamp system includes: a light module coupled to the control system for providing a light mode; a test A distance module is coupled to the control system for detecting a user's sitting posture and provides a detection data for the control system, wherein the distance measurement module includes a main distance measurement module which is tilted; a display module is coupled to The control system is configured to display a time information, an alarm signal and the light mode information; an alarm module, which is composed of the light module or the display module, and receives a prompt to start an alarm transmitted by the control system, The alarm signal is issued; the control system includes a main control board and a touch switch, the main control board is used to process the detection data input by the ranging module, and the touch switch is used for brightness adjustment, the light Mode switching and time setting.
  • the table lamp system includes a charging module, the charging module is at an inclined angle with the horizontal plane of the table lamp base, and a projection and a baffle are provided on the edge of the table lamp base on the lower side of the charging module.
  • the ranging module further includes a slave ranging module, wherein the slave ranging module is perpendicular to the desk lamp base and is used to detect whether someone is working directly in front of the desk lamp.
  • the ranging module is an infrared ranging module.
  • the ranging module may also use an ultrasonic ranging module.
  • the light module uses a two-color lamp bead to provide a yellow light and a white light, respectively.
  • the light mode includes at least three modes, a reading mode, a computer mode, and a focus mode, the reading mode is the white light, the computer mode is the yellow light, and the focus mode, Turn off the alarm module.
  • a breathing light is adopted.
  • the display module uses an OLED liquid crystal screen or a digital screen.
  • the charging module is a wireless charging module or a wired charging module.
  • the main ranging module uses an infrared ranging module (infrared ranging sensor) with strong linearity and a straight measuring distance, which will not be misjudged by the movement of the arm.
  • the infrared ranging module can be penetrated by acrylic without the need for additional product appearance. The design will not affect the beauty of the desk lamp.
  • the breathing light and display module to jointly remind.
  • the setting of the breathing light allows the alarm reminder to be integrated into the lighting, so that the user can find it naturally during use.
  • the user will not be frightened by receiving the alarm reminder and need not pay attention to the screen
  • the existing module is used to implement the alarm function, and it is avoided to set another module to implement the alarm function.
  • the distance measuring module can detect whether the user has come to the front of the desk, so that the lights coming in and the lights going out can be effectively solved, and the shortcomings of the wide range of pyroelectric induction can be effectively solved.
  • the light mode gives white light and yellow light to meet the needs of different scenes of the user, and the light mode also has a function to turn off the ranging, so that the user will not be disturbed by the detection function, such as when taking a nap at a desk or when he needs to concentrate on work.
  • the charging module also meets the needs of people for charging mobile phones.
  • the charging module is set on an inclined surface and a wireless charging module is used to provide convenience for users.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of a multifunctional desk lamp provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a left side view of the multifunctional desk lamp of FIG. 1 provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a multifunctional desk lamp provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view of using the multifunctional desk lamp provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a multifunctional desk lamp system provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an alarm module of the multifunctional desk lamp system provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a working flowchart of a main ranging module in the multifunctional desk lamp system and equipment provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a ranging operation from a ranging module in the multifunctional desk lamp system and equipment provided by the present invention.
  • the multifunctional desk lamp includes a desk lamp base, a desk lamp bracket 2 and a lamp base.
  • the desk lamp base is provided with an inclined surface, and the main ranging module 121, the display module 13, the touch switch 21 and the charging module are provided on the inclined surface. 14.
  • a baffle 23 is set at the lower edge of the desk lamp base, and a slave ranging module 122 is provided on the desk lamp bracket 2 (not specifically shown in the figure).
  • the touch switch 21 in the following embodiments may be a touch button or a touch slider. In the following discussion, the touch button 21 is used for description.
  • the main ranging module 121 is arranged on an inclined surface and forms an inclined angle with the lamp base (or table). This inclination angle can ensure that the ranging module 121 detects the distance between the neck position of the user 4 or the torso below the neck. At the same time, the main ranging module 121 is tilted at a certain angle (which can be set to 40-60 degrees, preferably 50 degrees) and is set on the table lamp base. When the user works at the desk, it is directly opposite the ranging signal sent by the main ranging module 121 set on the desktop.
  • the distance measuring module 122 is arranged on the desk lamp holder 2 and is used to detect whether there is anyone in front of the desk, so that a person can go out and avoid unnecessary power waste.
  • the user can simplify the functions of the desk lamp according to actual needs, and can also simplify the functions from the ranging sensor 122 and the charging module 14 according to the application.
  • the multifunctional desk lamp system includes a desk lamp system 1 and a master control system 2.
  • the desk lamp system 1 includes a light module 11, a master ranging module 121, and a slave ranging module 122.
  • the display module 13 and the charging module 14, the main control system 2 includes a touch button 21 and a main control board 22.
  • the light module 11 adopts two-color lamp beads, which respectively provide warm yellow light and white light, and adjust the light effect of the yellow light lamp and the white light lamp beads in different modes.
  • the light module 11 can provide three different light modes, which can be selected according to different usage scenarios: reading mode, white light; computer mode, yellow light; focus mode, turn off the ranging reminder function, to avoid users when they really need to work at their desks. , The situation that the light keeps reminding appears.
  • the main ranging module 121 is tilted on the inclined surface of the desk lamp base.
  • the main ranging mode 121 is the preferred infrared ranging module (infrared ranging sensor).
  • the ranging directionality of the infrared ranging module is small, and the result of ranging will not be affected by the arm. Wait for the effects of movement of other parts of the body to reduce ranging errors.
  • the main ranging module 121 transmits the real-time detected distance data between the user 4 and the user 4 to the main control board 22, and the main control board 22 processes the distance data, and the processing result and the appropriate distance stored in the main control board 22 The data is compared.
  • the main control board 22 will send an alarm reminding instruction to the display module 13 or the lighting module 11 to incorrect sitting, which can improve the correction.
  • the effect of sitting may use an ultrasonic ranging module (ultrasonic sensor).
  • the ranging module 122 is perpendicular to the desktop and faces the user. It is used to detect whether there is someone in front of the desk. If someone is detected in front of the desk, the desk lamp will automatically turn on. When the user leaves the desk lamp for a long time, If the presence of the user is not detected in time, the detection data is transmitted from the ranging module 122 to the main control board 22 of the control system 2.
  • the console light of the main control board 22 is turned off, so that people come on and people go off to realize power saving.
  • the first alarm reminder is that the light module 11 reminds the user of flickering in accordance with the mode of the breathing light.
  • the second alarm reminding method is that the display module 13 will display a specific mark on the screen, and the third alarm reminding method is that the display module 13 and the light module 11 simultaneously remind the user.
  • the way of breathing lights prevents users from being distracted and paying attention to the screen when they are focused, and not be surprised by a sudden sound prompt.
  • the display module 13 is responsible for displaying the current time in the normal state. When the user switches the lighting mode, the current lighting mode type is displayed. When the user appears to be seated incorrectly, the display module 13 is used to remind the user.
  • the display module 13 is preferably an OLED liquid crystal screen, and a digital screen may also be used.
  • the shape of the upper side of the desk lamp base is made into a beveled design.
  • the charging module 14 is arranged on the inclined plane.
  • the lower edge of the desk lamp base is provided with a raised bezel 23.
  • the charging module 14 is used for placing and charging the mobile phone.
  • the bezel 23 is used for Prevent the phone from sliding down.
  • the charging module 14 uses a wireless charging mode to charge the mobile phone, which can facilitate the user to charge while using.
  • the setting of the inclined surface can ensure that even when the mobile phone is not in use, when the mobile phone displays a new message prompt, the user can directly view the information content without holding the mobile phone.
  • the control system 2 includes touch buttons 21 on the panel and an internal main control board 22.
  • the main control board 22 mainly processes the detection information transmitted by each module, calculates and determines the detection information, and then issues corresponding instructions.
  • the user touches the keys 21 can perform functions such as brightness adjustment, mode switching, time setting.
  • the touch button 21 may be replaced by a touch slider.
  • FIG. 6 is an alarm module of the multifunctional desk lamp system provided by the present invention.
  • the alarm module 5 includes a light module 11 and a display module 13. You can choose to use the light module 11 or the display module 13 alone to implement alarm reminders, or you can choose to use both of the two. This module implements the function of alarm reminder.
  • FIG. 7 is a working flowchart of the main ranging module in the multifunctional desk lamp system and equipment provided by the present invention.
  • the main ranging module 121 first detects the distance from the user, and transmits the detection data to the main control board 22, and the main control The board 22 calculates whether the detection data is within the data range corresponding to the normal sitting posture set in advance. If it is, the multi-functional table lamp system will not issue an alarm reminder, and the user's sitting posture is correct without adjustment; if not, the multi-functional table lamp system will issue an alarm. Reminder. At this time, the user needs to adjust the sitting position until the alarm module 5 does not issue an alarm reminder.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of the ranging operation of the slave ranging module provided by the present invention.
  • the ranging module 122 detects whether there is anyone in front of the desk, the detection data is transmitted to the main control board 22, and the calculation and processing of the main control board 22 are performed. Judgment, give the conclusion whether there is anyone in front of the desk. If no one is in front of the desk, the desk lamp will remain off; if it is judged that there is someone in front of the desk, the desk lamp will turn on and the main control board 22 receives the slave ranging module 122.
  • the detection data is whether there is someone in front of the desk within a set period of time in the main control board 22. If there is no one in the set period of time, the desk lamp is automatically turned off, otherwise the desk lamp remains working.
  • the present invention adopts the main ranging module placed obliquely, which can improve the accuracy of correcting bad sitting postures.
  • Using the ranging module to achieve the function of saving power, and the infrared ranging module can reduce the impact of other parts of the body on the detection data. Improve the timeliness and accuracy of alarms.
  • the qualifiers similar to "first” and “second” appearing in this article do not refer to the limitation of chronological order, quantity, or importance, but merely to limit a technology in this technical solution. A feature is distinguished from another technical feature. Likewise, the qualifiers similar to “ ⁇ ” appearing in this article do not refer to the limitation of quantity, but describe the technical features that have not appeared in the foregoing. Similarly, modifiers similar to "about” and “approximately” appearing before numerals in this article usually include the numerals, and their specific meanings should be understood in the context of context. Similarly, unless it is a noun modified by a specific quantitative quantifier, it should be regarded as including both a singular form and a plural form in this article. In the technical solution, it may include a singular number of the technical features, or a plurality of the technical characteristics. Technical characteristics.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种多功能台灯系统及设备，包括一控制系统和一台灯系统，其中，所述台灯系统包括：一灯光模块，一测距模块，包括倾斜设置的一主测距模块；一显示模块，用于显示一时间信息、一报警信号及所述灯光模式信息；一报警模块，由所述灯光模块和所述显示模块构成，接收所述控制系统传输的启动报警的提示，发出所述报警信号；上述模块均与一控制系统耦接，本发明倾斜设置的主测距模块，能够提高纠正用户不良坐姿的精确度，提升台灯的美观。

Description

一种多功能台灯系统及设备 技术领域
本发明涉及一种台灯系统及设备，尤其涉及一种多功能台灯及设备。
背景技术
台灯是人们夜间办公经常使用的办公用具。随着生活水平的提高及技术的发展，一方面，人们对台灯的需求不仅限于其灯光，研究表明人们在从事不同活动状态下对灯光的需求是不同的；另一方面，伏案工作时的不良坐姿也会带给用户各方面的危害，由于人们对近距离工作、学习有高度适应性，近距离视物不易疲劳，人们常常会不自觉的进距离的伏案工作，但若长时间近距离读写，引起眼睛的近视、颈肩痛、项肌痉挛等问题。
随着用户面临的上述问题的出现,也为多功能台灯的发展提出了更高的要求，现有技术中已经提出不限于仅有照明功能的台灯。申请号为CN201711158858.0的发明专利，该专利公开了一种智能台灯控制系统，其中涉及到光敏模块可以实现台灯亮度自动调节，热释电模块实现台灯检测人后的自动开启，红外测距模块检测用户的坐姿不当进行报警，该专利中只是描述一个笼统的系统，对于红外测距模块设置在台灯上的具体位置以及报警装置如何实现报警缺少具体的技术方案，专利中仅提到通过红外测距模块可以测量用户到书桌之间的距离，并不能检测出人眼距离桌面的距离，对于纠正坐姿并不会达到很好的效果，而且单独的报警装置没有细化提醒方式，传统的声音提醒方式可能会惊吓到使用者。
现有技术中申请号为CN201610480832.7的发明专利，测距模块位于台灯的支架上，一方面，对于测量用户头部与读物之间的距离不具有可操作性，另一方面，测距模块正对着用户的胸部位置，然而用户在驼背时，用户胸部距离桌子的距离变化不够明显，结果导致该台灯并不能够准确及时测量出用户头部与读物之间的实际距离，不能够实现及时的报警。
现有技术中申请号为CN201510882646.1的发明专利，该专利中测距模块使用的是超声测距模块，由于超声测距模块的传感器特征，存在如下不足，一是超 声测距模块前方不能有遮挡物，会影响产品的外观，二是超声测距有一定的范围角，在测距过程中，可能会因为手臂的活动而使测距结果出现误差。
因此，现有技术中的台灯存在如下不足：
1、当出现不良坐姿时，检测模块的可操作性不强或者检测结果不准确，出现坐姿检测性差的技术问题；
2、针对报警模块，当不良坐姿出现时，检测模块测量用户胸部距离，用户出现不良坐姿时，不能精确的检测，导致报警模块无法第一时间报警；另外存在报警时发出声响惊吓到用户；
3、没有实现用户在不同使用情景下对灯光的需求以及用户对充电的需求。
有鉴于此，设计一种可以准确及时温和报警提醒用户纠正不良坐姿以及不同场景提供不同的灯光需要的多功能台灯，是本领域技术人员有待解决的技术问题。
发明内容
为了克服上述现有技术中存在的问题，本发明提供了一种满足多种不同使用情景且可以提高纠正不良坐姿准确度并能够及时温和报警提醒用户的多功能台灯系统及设备。
本发明公开一种多功能台灯系统及设备，包括一控制系统和一台灯系统，其中，所述台灯系统包括：一灯光模块，耦接于所述控制系统，用于提供一灯光模式；一测距模块，耦接于所述控制系统，用于检测用户坐姿，为所述控制系统提供一检测数据，其中所述测距模块包括倾斜设置的一主测距模块；一显示模块，耦接于所述控制系统，用于显示一时间信息、一报警信号及所述灯光模式信息；一报警模块，由所述灯光模块或所述显示模块组成，接收所述控制系统传输的启动报警的提示，发出所述报警信号；所述控制系统包括一主控板、一触摸开关，所述主控板用于处理测距模块输入的所述检测数据，所述触摸开关用于亮度调节、所述灯光模式切换及时间设定。
进一步地，所述台灯系统包括一充电模块，所述充电模块与台灯底座水平面呈一倾斜角度，所述充电模块下侧的台灯底座边缘设有凸起一挡板。
更进一步地，所述测距模块还包括一从测距模块，其中，所述从测距模块垂直于台灯底座，用于检测台灯正前方是否有人工作。
更进一步地，所述测距模块是一红外测距模块。
更进一步地，所述测距模块还可以采用一超声测距模块。
更进一步地，所述灯光模块采用一双色灯珠，分别提供一黄光和一白光。
更进一步地，所述灯光模式包括至少三种模式，一阅读模式、一电脑模式、一专注模式，所述阅读模式为所述白光，所述电脑模式为所述黄光，所述专注模式，关闭所述报警模块。
更进一步地，所述灯光模块报警提醒用户时，采用一呼吸灯形式。
更进一步地，所述显示模块采用一OLED液晶屏或一数码屏。
更进一步地，所述充电模块是一无线充电模块或一有线充电模块。
应理解，在本发明范围内中，本发明的上述各技术特征和在下文(如实施例)中具体描述的各技术特征之间都可以互相组合，从而构成新的或优选的技术方案。限于篇幅，在此不再一一累述。
与现有技术相比，本发明提供的技术方案具有的以下优势：
1、通过倾斜的主测距模块，测定用户颈部下方躯干来实现提高不良坐姿检测的精确度。主测距模块采用红外测距模块(红外测距传感器)具有线性强，测定距离呈直线，不会因为手臂活动而误判，同时红外测距模块可以通过亚克力穿透，无需在产品外形上另外设计，不会影响台灯的美观。
2、使用呼吸灯及显示模块联合提醒，呼吸灯的设定让报警提醒融合到照明中，让用户使用中就可以自然发现，用户不会因收到报警提醒而受到惊吓也不需要另外留意屏幕，同时利用现有的模块实现报警功能，避免另设其他模块实现报警功能。
3、从测距模块可以检测用户是否已经来到书桌前方，从而进行人来灯亮和人走灯灭，有效解决了热释电感应范围广的缺点，不会出现误触。
4、灯光模式给出白光和黄光，适应用户不同场景的需求，并且灯光模式还具有一个关闭测距的功能，使得用户不会受检测功能干扰，比如伏案午睡的时候或者需要专心工作时。
5、充电模块也满足人们对手机充电的需求，充电模块设置在倾斜面上和采用无线充电模块为用户使用提供便利。
附图说明
关于本发明的优点与精神可以通过以下的实用新型详述及所附图得到进一步的了解。
图1为本发明所提供的多功能台灯的主视图；
图2为本发明所提供的图1多功能台灯的左视图；
图3为本发明所提供的多功能台灯的立体图；
图4为本发明所提供的多功能台灯的使用示意图；
图5为本发明所提供的多功能台灯系统的模块示意图；
图6为本发明所提供的多功能台灯系统的报警模块示意图；
图7为本发明所提供的多功能台灯系统及设备中主测距模块的工作流程图；
图8为本发明所提供的多功能台灯系统及设备中从测距模块测距工作流程图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图详细说明本发明的具体实施例。然而，应当将本发明理解成并不局限于以下描述的这种实施方式，并且本发明的技术理念可以与其他公知技术或功能与那些公知技术相同的其他技术组合实施。
在以下具体实施例的说明中，为了清楚展示本发明的结构及工作方式，将借助诸多方向性词语进行描述，但是应当将“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“外”、“内”、“向外”、“向内”、“轴向”、“径向”等词语理解为方便用语，而不应当理解为限定性词语。
结合图1-图8对多功能台灯的结构和功能进行说明。
如图1-图4所示，多功能台灯包括台灯底座、台灯支架2以及台灯灯头，台灯底座设置一倾斜面，倾斜面上设置主测距模块121，显示模块13，触摸开关21以及充电模块14，台灯底座下边缘设置一挡板23，台灯支架2上设置有从测距模块122(图中未具体显示)。其中，下述实施例中触摸开关21可以采用触摸按键或者触摸滑块，下述论述时采用触摸按键21进行说明。
主测距模块121设置在倾斜面上，与台灯底座(或桌面)呈一倾斜角，该倾斜角能够保证测距模块121检测用户4的颈部或颈部下方躯干位置与其之间的距离，同时主测距模块121倾斜一定角度(可以设置为40-60度，优选50度)设置在台灯底座上，用户伏案工作时，与桌面倾斜设置的主测距模块121发出的测距信号正对用户4的颈部下方躯干，当用户4驼背时，身体前倾头部弯低，测距 的位置由原来的颈部下方躯干变化为头部，这样当用户4驼背或者弯腰时测量的距离就发生了较显著的区别，从而提高纠正不良坐姿的精确度。该方案能够解决测距模块直接正对着用户胸部时纠错精确度不高的技术问题，用户胸部位置距离桌子的距离在驼背时变化不够明显，对于纠正坐姿的效果不理想。
从测距模块122设置在台灯灯架2上，用于检测书桌前是否有人，实现人走灯灭、避免不必要的电能浪费。
用户可以根据实际需求简化台灯的功能，根据应用场合也可以去除从测距传感器122和充电模块14进行功能简化。
图5为本发明所提供的多功能台灯系统的模块示意图，多功能台灯系统包括台灯系统1和主控制系统2，台灯系统1中包括灯光模块11、主测距模块121、从测距模块122、显示模块13及充电模块14，主控制系统2中包含触摸按键21和主控板22。
灯光模块11采用双色灯珠，分别提供暖黄光和白光，在不同模式下调整黄光灯珠和白光灯珠的光亮效果。灯光模块11可以提供三种不同的灯光模式，根据不同的使用场景，分别可以选择：阅读模式，白光；电脑模式，黄光；专注模式，关闭测距提醒功能，避免用户确实需要伏案认真工作时，出现灯光一直提醒的情况。
主测距模块121倾斜设置于台灯底座倾斜面上，主测距模式121首选红外测距模块(红外测距传感器)，红外测距模块的测距方向性小，测距的结果不会受到手臂等身体其他部位移动的影响，降低测距的误差。主测距模块121将实时检测到的用户4和其之间的距离数据传输至主控板22，主控板22对距离数据进行处理，将处理结果和主控板22内存储的合适的距离数据进行比较，若此时检测到的数据不在主控板22中设置的正常范围内，主控板22会向显示模块13或者灯光模块11发出坐姿不正确的报警提醒指令，从而可以提高纠正不良坐姿的效果。另外，主测距模块121可以采用超声测距模块(超声传感器)。
从测距模块122垂直于桌面且正对用户，用于检测书桌前方是否有人，若检测到书桌前有人来到，则台灯会自动开启，当用户长时间离开台灯后，从测距模块122长时间检测不到用户的存在，则从测距模块122将检测数据传输到控制系统2的主控板22，主控板22控制台灯关闭，做到人来灯亮，人走灯灭实现省电的功能。
当主测距模块121测得的数据传送至主控板22中，经过主控板22计算判定用户出现姿势错误时，会通过灯光模块11和显示模块13分别提醒或者同时提醒。第一种报警提醒是灯光模块11会按照呼吸灯的模式，呈现忽明忽暗的提醒用户。第二种报警提醒方式是显示模块13会在屏幕上出现特定的标记，第三种报警提醒的方式是显示模块13和灯光模块11同时提醒用户。呼吸灯的方式避免了用户在专注情况下无法分心留意屏幕，也不会被突然的声音提示惊吓到。
显示模块13常规状态下负责显示当前时间，当用户切换灯光模式时，显示目前使用中的灯光模式类型，当用户出现坐姿不正确时，在显示模块13上用于提醒用户。显示模块13首选OLED液晶屏，也可以采用数码屏。
台灯底座上侧外形做成1个斜面的设计，充电模块14设置在斜面上，台灯底座下边缘设置一凸起的挡板23，充电模块14用于手机摆放与充电，挡板23用于防止手机下滑。充电模块14采用无线充电模式为手机充电，可以方便用户一边使用一边充电。该倾斜面的设置可以保证即使手机不是使用状态，当手机出现新消息提示时，也能够实现用户不用拿起手机直接查看信息内容。
控制系统2包括面板上的触摸按键21和内部的主控板22，其中，主控板22主要处理各个模块传输来的检测信息，对检测信息进行计算判断然后发出相应的指令，用户通过触摸按键21可以进行亮度调节、模式切换、时间设定等功能。此处的触摸按键21也可用触摸滑块代替。
图6为本发明所提供的多功能台灯系统的报警模块，报警模块5包括灯光模块11和显示模块13，可以选择单独使用灯光模块11或者显示模块13实现报警提醒，也可以选择同时使用上述两个模块实现报警提醒的功能。
图7为本发明所提供的多功能台灯系统及设备中主测距模块的工作流程图，主测距模块121首先检测用户到其的距离，将检测数据传输到主控板22中，主控板22计算判断检测数据是否在提前设定正常坐姿对应的数据范围内，若是，则多功能台灯系统不会发出报警提醒，用户坐姿正确，无需调整；若否，则多功能台灯系统会发出报警提醒，此时用户需要调整坐姿，直至报警模块5不在发出报警提醒。
图8为本发明所提供的从测距模块测距工作流程图，从测距模块122检测到书桌前是否有人时，将检测数据传输到主控板22中，经过主控板22的计算和判 断，给出书桌前是否有人存在的结论，若书桌前没有人存在，则台灯会保持关闭状态；若判断结果是书桌前有人存在，则台灯开启工作，主控板22接收从测距模块122检测数据在主控板22内设置的一端时间内书桌前是否有人存在，若设定的时间段内一直没有人存在，则台灯自动关闭，反之台灯保持工作。
本发明采用倾斜摆放的主测距模块，可以提高纠正不良坐姿的精确度，从测距模块配合使用可以实现省电的功能，且红外测距模块能够降低身体其他部位对于检测数据的影响，提高报警的及时性及准确度。
如无特别说明，本文中出现的类似于“第一”、“第二”的限定语并非是指对时间顺序、数量、或者重要性的限定，而仅仅是为了将本技术方案中的一个技术特征与另一个技术特征相区分。同样地，本文中出现的类似于“一”的限定语并非是指对数量的限定，而是描述在前文中未曾出现的技术特征。同样地，本文中在数词前出现的类似于“大约”、“近似地”的修饰语通常包含本数，并且其具体的含义应当结合上下文意理解。同样地，除非是有特定的数量量词修饰的名词，否则在本文中应当视作即包含单数形式又包含复数形式，在该技术方案中即可以包括单数个该技术特征，也可以包括复数个该技术特征。
本说明书中所述的只是本发明的较佳具体实施例，以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非对本发明的限制。凡本领域技术人员依本发明的构思通过逻辑分析、推理或者有限的实验可以得到的技术方案，皆应在本发明的范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种多功能台灯系统及设备，其特征在于，包括一控制系统和一台灯系统，
    其中，所述台灯系统包括：
    一灯光模块，耦接于所述控制系统，用于提供一灯光模式；
    一测距模块，耦接于所述控制系统，用于检测用户坐姿，为所述控制系统提供一检测数据，其中所述测距模块包括倾斜设置的一主测距模块；
    一显示模块，耦接于所述控制系统，用于显示一时间信息、一报警信号及所述灯光模式信息；
    一报警模块，由所述灯光模块或所述显示模块组成，接收所述控制系统传输的启动报警的提示，发出所述报警信号；
    所述控制系统包括一主控板、一触摸开关，所述主控板用于处理测距模块输入的所述检测数据，所述触摸开关用于亮度调节、所述灯光模式切换及时间设定。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的一种多功能台灯系统及设备，其特征在于，所述台灯系统包括一充电模块，所述充电模块与台灯底座水平面呈一倾斜角度，所述充电模块下侧的台灯底座边缘设有凸起一挡板。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的一种多功能台灯系统及设备，其特征在于，所述测距模块还包括一从测距模块，其中，
    所述从测距模块垂直于台灯底座，用于检测台灯正前方是否有人工作。
  4. 如权利要求1或3中任一项所述的一种多功能台灯系统及设备，其特征在于，所述测距模块是一红外测距模块。
  5. 如权利要求1或3中任一项所述的一种多功能台灯及设备，其特征在于，所述测距模块还可以采用一超声测距模块。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的一种多功能台灯系统及设备，其特征在于，所述灯光模块采用一双色灯珠，分别提供一黄光和一白光。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的一种多功能台灯及设备，其特征在于，所述灯光模式包括至少三种模式，一阅读模式、一电脑模式、一专注模式，所述阅读模式为所述白光，所述电脑模式为所述黄光，所述专注模式，
    关闭所述报警模块。
  8. 如权利要求1所述的一种多功能台灯及设备，其特征在于，所述灯光模块报警提醒用户时，采用一呼吸灯形式。
  9. 如权利要求1所述的一种多功能台灯及设备，其特征在于，所述显示模块采用一OLED液晶屏或一数码屏。
  10. 如权利要求1所述的一种多功能台灯及设备，其特征在于，所述充电模块是一无线充电模块或一有线充电模块。
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