WO2020040075A1 - Benzoxazole compound and application thereof - Google Patents
Benzoxazole compound and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020040075A1 WO2020040075A1 PCT/JP2019/032234 JP2019032234W WO2020040075A1 WO 2020040075 A1 WO2020040075 A1 WO 2020040075A1 JP 2019032234 W JP2019032234 W JP 2019032234W WO 2020040075 A1 WO2020040075 A1 WO 2020040075A1
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- OUIOQFDYYZOGDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCS(c(cc1)c(-c2nc(cc(cc3)/S(/C(F)(F)F)=C\C)c3[o]2)nc1N)(=O)=O Chemical compound CCS(c(cc1)c(-c2nc(cc(cc3)/S(/C(F)(F)F)=C\C)c3[o]2)nc1N)(=O)=O OUIOQFDYYZOGDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/72—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/74—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms five-membered rings with one nitrogen atom and either one oxygen atom or one sulfur atom in positions 1,3
- A01N43/76—1,3-Oxazoles; Hydrogenated 1,3-oxazoles
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D413/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D413/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
Definitions
- Patent Literature 1 discloses that a compound represented by the formula (B) (Hereinafter, referred to as compound B).
- Patent Document 2 discloses that the insecticide has the formula (C) (Hereinafter, referred to as compound C).
- An object of the present invention is to provide a compound having an excellent controlling effect on plant diseases.
- the present invention is as follows. [1] Formula (A) (Hereinafter, referred to as compound A). [2] A composition comprising the compound according to [1] and an inert carrier. [3] A method for controlling plant diseases by treating a plant or soil with an effective amount of the compound according to [1].
- plant diseases can be controlled.
- the composition of the present invention contains Compound A and an inert carrier.
- the composition of the present invention is generally a mixture of compound A and a solid carrier, an inert carrier such as a liquid carrier, and, if necessary, a surfactant and other formulation auxiliaries. It is formulated into powders, granules, wettable powders, wettable granules, flowables, dry flowables, microcapsules and the like.
- the composition of the present invention generally contains 0.0001 to 95% by weight of Compound A.
- solid carriers used in the formulation include clays (kaolin clay, diatomaceous earth, bentonite, acid clay, etc.), dry silica, wet silica, talc, ceramics, and other inorganic minerals (sericite, quartz, sulfur, Activated carbon, calcium carbonate, etc., fine powders and granular materials such as fertilizers (ammonium sulfate, ammonium phosphate, ammonium nitrate, urea, salt ammonium, etc.) and synthetic resins (polypropylene, polyacrylonitrile, polymethyl methacrylate, polyethylene terephthalate, etc.) Polyester resins, nylon resins such as nylon-6, nylon-11 and nylon-66, polyamide resins, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, and vinyl chloride-propylene copolymers).
- clays kaolin clay, diatomaceous earth, bentonite, acid clay, etc.
- dry silica wet silica, talc
- liquid carrier examples include water, alcohols (methanol, ethanol, etc.), ketones (acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, etc.), aromatic hydrocarbons (toluene, xylene, etc.), aliphatic hydrocarbons (hexane, cyclohexane, etc.), Esters (ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, etc.), nitriles (acetonitrile, etc.), ethers (diisopropyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, etc.), amides (N, N-dimethylformamide, etc.), sulfoxides (dimethyl sulfoxide, etc.), and Vegetable oils (soy oil, cottonseed oil, and the like).
- alcohols methanol, ethanol, etc.
- ketones acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, etc.
- aromatic hydrocarbons toluene, xylene, etc.
- surfactant examples include nonionic surfactants such as polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl aryl ether, and polyethylene glycol fatty acid ester, and anions such as alkyl sulfonate, alkyl benzene sulfonate and alkyl sulfate. Surfactants.
- adjuvants for preparations include fixing agents, dispersants, coloring agents and stabilizers, specifically, casein, gelatin, sugars (starch, gum arabic, cellulose derivatives, alginic acid, etc.), lignin derivatives, bentonite, Synthetic water-soluble polymer (polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polyacrylic acid, etc.), isopropyl acid phosphate, 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol, BHA (2-tert-butyl-4-methoxyphenol) And 3-tert-butyl-4-methoxyphenol).
- fixing agents include fixing agents, dispersants, coloring agents and stabilizers, specifically, casein, gelatin, sugars (starch, gum arabic, cellulose derivatives, alginic acid, etc.), lignin derivatives, bentonite, Synthetic water-soluble polymer (polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polyacrylic acid, etc
- Compound A is effective against plant pathogenic bacteria.
- plant diseases derived from plant pathogens include the following.
- the name in parentheses indicates the scientific name of the pathogen causing the disease.
- Rice blast (Magnaporthe grisea), sesame leaf blight (Cochliobolus miyabeanus), sheath blight (Rhizoctonia solani), harmless seedling (Gibberella fujikuroi), yellow dwarf (Sclerophthora macrospora); wheat powdery mildew (Blumeria) graminis), Fusarium graminearum, Fusarium avenaceum, Fusarium culmorum, Microdochium nivale), Yellow rust (Puccinia striiformis), Black rust (Puccinia graminis), Red rust (Puccinia recondita), Red snow rot (Microdochium) , Microdochium majus), snow rot sclerotium scab (Typhula incarnata, Typhula ishikariensis), naked smut (Ustilago tritici), scab (Tilletia caries,
- Powdery mildew of strawberry (Sphaerotheca humuli); Net rot of tea (Exobasidium reticulatum), white scab (Elsinoe leucospila), ring spot (Pestalotiopsis sp.), Anthracnose (Colletotrichum theae-sinensis); Scab (Alternaria longipes), anthracnose (Colletotrichum tabacum), downy mildew (Peronospora tabacina), plague (Phytophthora nicotianae); sugar beet brown spot (Cercospora beticola), leaf rot (Thanatephorus cucumeris), root rot (Thanatephorus cucumeris), black rot (Aphanomyces cochlioides), rust (Uromyces betae); rose scab (Diplocarpon rosae), powdery mildew (Sphaerotheca pannosa); chrysanthem
- Mycosphaerella fijiensis Mycosphaerella musicola. Aspergillus, Penicillium, Fusarium, Gibberella, Tricoderma, Thielaviopsis, Rhizopus, Mucor, Corticium, Phoma, Rhizoctonia, and Diplodia spp. Disease. Viral diseases of various crops mediated by the genus Polymixa or the genus Olpidium. Seedling blight disease of rice (Burkholderia plantarii); spot bacterial disease of cucumber (Pseudomonas syringae pv. Lachrymans); bacterial wilt of eggplant (Ralstonia solanacearum); carotovora) etc.
- the method for controlling plant diseases of the present invention includes, for example, treatment of plants such as foliage application and seed disinfection; and treatment of plant cultivation areas such as soil treatment.
- the treatment amount of Compound A is usually 1 to 10000 g per 1000 m 2 .
- Compound A When Compound A is formulated into an emulsion, wettable powder, flowable or the like, it is usually diluted with water so that the active ingredient concentration becomes 0.01 to 10000 ppm, and granules, powders and the like are used. Usually, it is applied as it is.
- composition of the present invention can be used as an agent for controlling plant diseases in agricultural lands such as fields, paddy fields, lawns, and orchards.
- Step 1 In a nitrogen atmosphere, 6-chloro-3- (ethanesulfonyl) -N- [2-hydroxy-5- (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) prepared in a 1 L autoclave by a method described in US Patent Application Publication No. 2017/0158682. ) Phenyl] pyridine-2-carboxamide (84.0 g), N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (183.6 g) and 28% aqueous ammonia (325 g) were added, and the mixture was sealed and reacted at 75 to 80 ° C. for 8 hours. The obtained mixture was transferred to a 1-L eggplant-shaped flask and stirred at 50 ° C. under reduced pressure to remove dissolved gas.
- Second step Under a nitrogen atmosphere, a mixture of 9.71 g of the intermediate A, 12.22 g of p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate and 100 g of chlorobenzene was refluxed, and water generated using a Dean-Stark apparatus was removed from the system. While stirring for 98 hours. The obtained mixture was cooled to room temperature, added to 24.42 g of a 20% aqueous potassium carbonate solution, and separated. The obtained organic layer was washed successively with a 10% aqueous potassium carbonate solution and water, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was heated to 80 ° C., and 14.57 g of heptane was added dropwise to precipitate crystals.
- Test example 1 A plastic pot was filled with soil, and tomato (cultivar: patio) was sown and cultivated in a greenhouse for 19 days. 35 parts of a mixture of ammonium polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate and wet silica (weight ratio: 1: 1), 20 parts of compound A, and 45 parts of water were sufficiently mixed. The obtained mixture was diluted with water to prepare a diluent containing Compound A at 125 ppm. This diluted solution was sprayed so as to sufficiently adhere to the leaf surface of the tomato.
- Comparative test example 1 The test was performed according to Test Example 1 using Compound B instead of Compound A. As a result, the lesion area in the tomato treated with Compound B was 75% or more of the lesion area in the untreated tomato.
- Comparative test example 2 The test was performed according to Test Example 1 using Compound C instead of Compound A. As a result, the lesion area in the tomato treated with Compound C was 75% or more of the lesion area in the untreated tomato.
- Compound A exhibits an excellent control effect on plant diseases.
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- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
本発明はベンゾオキサゾール化合物及びその用途に関する。 This application claims the priority and benefit of Japanese Patent Application No. 2018-153852 filed on August 20, 2018, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
The present invention relates to benzoxazole compounds and uses thereof.
特許文献1には、殺虫剤として式(B)
Patent Literature 1 discloses that a compound represented by the formula (B)
〔1〕 式(A)
〔2〕 〔1〕に記載の化合物と、不活性担体とを含有する組成物。
〔3〕 〔1〕に記載の化合物の有効量を植物又は土壌に処理することによる、植物病害の防除方法。 The present invention is as follows.
[1] Formula (A)
[2] A composition comprising the compound according to [1] and an inert carrier.
[3] A method for controlling plant diseases by treating a plant or soil with an effective amount of the compound according to [1].
本発明の組成物は、化合物Aを通常0.0001~95重量%含有する。 The composition of the present invention contains Compound A and an inert carrier. The composition of the present invention is generally a mixture of compound A and a solid carrier, an inert carrier such as a liquid carrier, and, if necessary, a surfactant and other formulation auxiliaries. It is formulated into powders, granules, wettable powders, wettable granules, flowables, dry flowables, microcapsules and the like.
The composition of the present invention generally contains 0.0001 to 95% by weight of Compound A.
Aspergillus属、Penicillium属、Fusarium属、Gibberella属、Tricoderma属、Thielaviopsis属、Rhizopus属、Mucor属、Corticium属、Phoma属、Rhizoctonia属、及びDiplodia属菌等によって引き起こされる、各種作物の種子病害又は生育初期の病害。Polymixa属又はOlpidium属等によって媒介される各種作物のウイルス病。
イネの苗立枯細菌病(Burkholderia plantarii);キュウリの斑点細菌病(Pseudomonas syringae pv. lachrymans);ナスの青枯病(Ralstonia solanacearum)、カンキツのかいよう病(Xanthomonas citiri);ハクサイの軟腐病(Erwinia carotovora)等。 Rice blast (Magnaporthe grisea), sesame leaf blight (Cochliobolus miyabeanus), sheath blight (Rhizoctonia solani), stupid seedling (Gibberella fujikuroi), yellow dwarf (Sclerophthora macrospora); wheat powdery mildew (Blumeria) graminis), Fusarium graminearum, Fusarium avenaceum, Fusarium culmorum, Microdochium nivale), Yellow rust (Puccinia striiformis), Black rust (Puccinia graminis), Red rust (Puccinia recondita), Red snow rot (Microdochium) , Microdochium majus), snow rot sclerotium scab (Typhula incarnata, Typhula ishikariensis), naked smut (Ustilago tritici), scab (Tilletia caries, Tilletia controversa), eye spot (Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides), blight Stagonospora nodorum), Macular disease (Pyrenophora tritici-repentis), Seedling blight caused by Rhizoctonia (Rhizoctonia solani), Damping blight (Gaeumannomyces graminis); Barley Powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis), red mold (Fusarium graminearum, Fusarium avenaceum, Fusarium culmorum, Microdochium nivale), yellow rust (Puccinia striiformis), black rust (Puccinia graminis), red rust (Puccinia hordei) Rust (Puccinia hordei), Naked smut (Ustilago nuda), Scratches (Rhynchosporium secalis), Netspot (Pyrenophora teres), Spots (Cochliobolus sativus), Spotspot (Pyrenophora graminea), Lambralia leaf spot ( Ramularia collo-cygni), Seedling blight caused by Rhizoctonia spp. (Rhizoctonia solani); Corn rust (Puccinia sorghi), Southern rust (Puccinia polysora), Soybean rust (Setosphaeria turcica), Tropical rust (Physopella) zeae), sesame leaf blight (Cochliobolus heterostrophus), anthracnose (Colletotrichum graminicola), gray leaf spot (Cercospora zeae-maydis), brown spot (Kabatiella zeae), Aeosphaeria leaf spot disease (Phaeosphaeria maydis), Stenocarpella maydis, Stenocarpella macrospora, Stokelot disease (Fusarium graminearum, Fusarium verticilioides, Colletotrichum graminicola), smut (Ustilago maydis); Cotton anthracnose (Colletotrichum gopi) Mold rust (Ramularia areola), black spot rot (Alternaria macrospora, Alternaria gossypii), Black root rot disease (Thielaviopsis basicola) due to Thielaviopsis genus; coffee rust (Hemileia vastatrix), leaf spot disease (Cercospora coffeicola); Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, black spot (Alternaria brassicae), root rot (Phoma lingam); sugar cane rust (Puccinia melanocephela, Puccinia kuehnii); sunflower rust (Puccinia helianthi), downy mildew (Plasmo halato) ); Citrus black spot (Diaporthe citri), scab (Elsinoe fawcetti), fruit rot (Penicill) ium digitatum, Penicillium italicum, plague (Phytophthora parasitica, Phytophthora citrophthora); monilia disease of apples (Monilinia mali); Scab (Venturia inaequalis), anthracnose (Glomerella cingulata), brown spot (Diplocarpon mali), ring spot (Botryosphaeria berengeriana), plague (Phytophtora cactorum); pear scab (Venturia nashicola, Venturia pirina), black Leaf spot (Alternaria alternata Japanese pear pathotype), red scab (Gymnosporangium haraeanum); peach ash (Monilinia fructicola), scab (Cladosporium carpophilum), Phomopsis rot (Phomopsis sp.); Grape black spot (Elsinoe) ampelina), late rot (Glomerella cingulata), powdery mildew (Uncinula necator), rust (Phakopsora ampelopsidis), black lot disease (Guigna) rdia bidwellii), downy mildew (Plasmopara viticola); oyster anthracnose (Gloeosporium kaki), deciduous disease (Cercospora kaki, Mycosphaerella nawae); cucumber anthracnose (Colletotrichum lagenarium), powdery mildew (Sphaerotheca fuliginea) Vine wilt (Didymella bryoniae), brown spot (Corynespora cassiicola), vine wilt (Fusarium oxysporum), downy mildew (Pseudoperonospora cubensis), plague (Phytophthora sp.), Seedling blight (Pythium sp.); Tomato ring spot (Alternaria solani), leaf mold (Cladosporium fulvum), scab (Pseudocercospora fuligena), plague (Phytophthora infestans), powdery mildew (Leveillula taurica), eggplant brown spot (Phomopsis vexans), Powdery mildew (Erysiphe cichoracearum); Brassica vegetable black spot (Alternaria japonica), white spot (Cercosporella brassicae), clubroot (Plasmodiophora brassicae), downy mildew (Peronospora parasitica); Leek rust (Pucci) nia allii); soybean purpura (Cercospora kikuchii), black spot (Elsinoe glycines), black spot (Diaporthe phaseolorum var. sojae), rust (Phakopsora pachyrhizi), brown ring spot (Corynespora cassiicola), anthracnose ( Colletotrichum glycines, Colletotrichum truncatum, leaf rot (Rhizoctonia solani), brown spot (Septoria glycines), spot disease (Cercospora sojina), sclerotium disease (Sclerotinia sclerotiorum), powdery mildew (Microsphaera diffusa), stem disease (Phytophora) sojae), downy mildew (Peronospora manshurica), sudden death (Fusarium virguliforme); kidney bean sclerotia (Sclerotinia sclerotiorum), rust (Uromyces appendiculatus), keratoplasty (Phaeoisariopsis griseola), anthracnose (Colletotricum lummuth) ); Peanut black spot (Cercospora personata), brown spot (Cercospora arachidicola), white spot (Sclerotium rolfsii); Pea powdery mildew (Erysiphe pisi); Potato Summer blight (Alternaria solani), blight (Phytophthora infestans), scarlet rot (Phytophthora erythroseptica), powdery scab (Spongospora subterranean f. Sp. ); Powdery mildew of strawberry (Sphaerotheca humuli); Net rot of tea (Exobasidium reticulatum), white scab (Elsinoe leucospila), ring spot (Pestalotiopsis sp.), Anthracnose (Colletotrichum theae-sinensis); Scab (Alternaria longipes), anthracnose (Colletotrichum tabacum), downy mildew (Peronospora tabacina), plague (Phytophthora nicotianae); sugar beet brown spot (Cercospora beticola), leaf rot (Thanatephorus cucumeris), root rot (Thanatephorus cucumeris), black rot (Aphanomyces cochlioides), rust (Uromyces betae); rose scab (Diplocarpon rosae), powdery mildew (Sphaerotheca pannosa); chrysanthemum brown spot (Septoria chrysanthemi-indici), white rust (Puccinia horiana); white spot blight on onion (Botrytis cinerea, Botrytis byssoidea, Botrytis squamosa), gray rot (Botrytis allii), microbial rot (Botrytis squamosa) Sclerotinia sclerotiorum of various crops; radish black spot (Alternaria brassicicola); dollar spot disease of turf (Sclerotinia homoeocarpa); brown patch disease and large patch disease of rhizome (Rhizoctonia solani); and sigatoka of banana. Disease (Mycosphaerella fijiensis, Mycosphaerella musicola).
Aspergillus, Penicillium, Fusarium, Gibberella, Tricoderma, Thielaviopsis, Rhizopus, Mucor, Corticium, Phoma, Rhizoctonia, and Diplodia spp. Disease. Viral diseases of various crops mediated by the genus Polymixa or the genus Olpidium.
Seedling blight disease of rice (Burkholderia plantarii); spot bacterial disease of cucumber (Pseudomonas syringae pv. Lachrymans); bacterial wilt of eggplant (Ralstonia solanacearum); carotovora) etc.
窒素雰囲気下で、1Lオートクレーブに米国出願公開第2017/0158682号に記載の方法で製造した6-クロロ-3-(エタンスルホニル)-N-[2-ヒドロキシ-5-(トリフルオロメタンスルホニル)フェニル]ピリジン-2-カルボキサミド84.0g、N-メチル-2-ピロリドン183.6g、及び28%アンモニア水325gを加え、密閉した後、75~80℃で8時間反応させた。得られた混合物を1Lナスフラスコに移し、減圧下で50℃で撹拌し、溶存ガスを除去した。室温に冷却後、1N塩酸339gを加えた。得られた固体を濾過し、濾物を水及びトルエンで順次洗浄し、減圧下で乾燥して、下式で示される中間体A70.38gを得た。
窒素雰囲気下で、中間体A9.71g、p-トルエンスルホン酸一水和物12.22g及びクロロベンゼン100gの混合物を還流下で、ディーンスターク装置を用いて生成した水を系外に除去しながら98時間撹拌した。得られた混合物を室温に冷却し、20%炭酸カリウム水溶液24.42gに加え、分液した。得られた有機層を10%炭酸カリウム水溶液及び水で順次洗浄し、減圧下で濃縮した。残さを80℃にし、ヘプタン14.57gを滴下し、結晶を析出させた。得られた結晶を含む混合物を5℃に冷却した後、濾過した。得られた結晶を50%クロロベンゼン/ヘプタン19.4gで洗浄後、減圧下で乾燥して化合物Aを6.94g得た。
化合物Aの1H-NMRデータを以下に示す。
1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ(ppm): 8.76 (1H, d), 8.36 (1H, d), 8.30 (1H, dd), 7.99 (1H, d), 7.54 (2H, s), 6.82 (1H, d), 3.63 (2H, q), 1.23 (3H, t). Second step: Under a nitrogen atmosphere, a mixture of 9.71 g of the intermediate A, 12.22 g of p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate and 100 g of chlorobenzene was refluxed, and water generated using a Dean-Stark apparatus was removed from the system. While stirring for 98 hours. The obtained mixture was cooled to room temperature, added to 24.42 g of a 20% aqueous potassium carbonate solution, and separated. The obtained organic layer was washed successively with a 10% aqueous potassium carbonate solution and water, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was heated to 80 ° C., and 14.57 g of heptane was added dropwise to precipitate crystals. The mixture containing the obtained crystals was cooled to 5 ° C. and then filtered. The obtained crystals were washed with 19.4 g of 50% chlorobenzene / heptane and then dried under reduced pressure to obtain 6.94 g of compound A.
The 1 H-NMR data of Compound A is shown below.
1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 8.76 (1H, d), 8.36 (1H, d), 8.30 (1H, dd), 7.99 (1H, d), 7.54 (2H, s), 6.82 ( 1H, d), 3.63 (2H, q), 1.23 (3H, t).
プラスチックポットに土壌を詰め、そこにトマト(品種;パティオ)を播種し、温室内で19日間栽培した。ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルサルフェートアンモニウム塩及び湿式シリカの混合物(重量比1:1)35部と、化合物A20部と、水45部とを十分に混合した。得られた混合物を水で希釈して、化合物Aを125ppm含有する希釈液を調製した。この希釈液を、上記トマトの葉面に充分付着するように散布した。散布後植物を風乾し、1日後にトマト輪紋病菌(チトクロームbの129番目のアミノ酸残基がフェニルアラニンからロイシンに置換したAlternaria solani)胞子を含む水懸濁液を噴霧接種した。その後トマトを15℃多湿下に6日間置き、病斑面積を調査した。その結果、化合物Aを処理したトマトにおける病斑面積は、無処理のトマトにおける病斑面積の10%以下であった。なお、無処理とは、上記希釈液を散布しなかったことを意味する。 Test example 1
A plastic pot was filled with soil, and tomato (cultivar: patio) was sown and cultivated in a greenhouse for 19 days. 35 parts of a mixture of ammonium polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate and wet silica (weight ratio: 1: 1), 20 parts of compound A, and 45 parts of water were sufficiently mixed. The obtained mixture was diluted with water to prepare a diluent containing Compound A at 125 ppm. This diluted solution was sprayed so as to sufficiently adhere to the leaf surface of the tomato. After spraying, the plants were air-dried, and one day later, a water suspension containing spores of tomato ring spot fungus (Alternaria solani in which the 129th amino acid residue of cytochrome b was substituted with phenylalanine for leucine) was spray-inoculated. Thereafter, the tomato was placed under high humidity at 15 ° C. for 6 days, and the lesion area was examined. As a result, the lesion area in the tomato treated with Compound A was 10% or less of the lesion area in the untreated tomato. In addition, "no treatment" means that the diluent was not sprayed.
化合物Aに代えて化合物Bを用い、試験例1に従って試験を行った。その結果、化合物Bを処理したトマトにおける病斑面積は、無処理のトマトにおける病斑面積の75%以上であった。 Comparative test example 1
The test was performed according to Test Example 1 using Compound B instead of Compound A. As a result, the lesion area in the tomato treated with Compound B was 75% or more of the lesion area in the untreated tomato.
化合物Aに代えて化合物Cを用い、試験例1に従って試験を行った。その結果、化合物Cを処理したトマトにおける病斑面積は、無処理のトマトにおける病斑面積の75%以上であった。 Comparative test example 2
The test was performed according to Test Example 1 using Compound C instead of Compound A. As a result, the lesion area in the tomato treated with Compound C was 75% or more of the lesion area in the untreated tomato.
Claims (3)
- 請求項1に記載の化合物と、不活性担体とを含有する組成物。 組成 A composition comprising the compound according to claim 1 and an inert carrier.
- 請求項1に記載の化合物の有効量を植物又は土壌に処理することによる、植物病害の防除方法。 方法 A method for controlling plant diseases by treating a plant or soil with an effective amount of the compound according to claim 1.
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