WO2020038434A1 - Pharmaceutical composition of 2-aminopyrimidine compounds - Google Patents

Pharmaceutical composition of 2-aminopyrimidine compounds Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020038434A1
WO2020038434A1 PCT/CN2019/101970 CN2019101970W WO2020038434A1 WO 2020038434 A1 WO2020038434 A1 WO 2020038434A1 CN 2019101970 W CN2019101970 W CN 2019101970W WO 2020038434 A1 WO2020038434 A1 WO 2020038434A1
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Prior art keywords
pharmaceutical composition
filler
tablet
compound
composition according
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PCT/CN2019/101970
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈庆财
宋婷婷
孙敏
仇海镇
田帅华
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江苏奥赛康药业有限公司
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Publication of WO2020038434A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020038434A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/495Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
    • A61K31/505Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/495Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
    • A61K31/505Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
    • A61K31/506Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/535Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with at least one nitrogen and one oxygen as the ring hetero atoms, e.g. 1,2-oxazines
    • A61K31/53751,4-Oxazines, e.g. morpholine
    • A61K31/53771,4-Oxazines, e.g. morpholine not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. timolol
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D239/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings
    • C07D239/02Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
    • C07D239/24Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D239/28Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D239/46Two or more oxygen, sulphur or nitrogen atoms
    • C07D239/47One nitrogen atom and one oxygen or sulfur atom, e.g. cytosine
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D239/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings
    • C07D239/02Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
    • C07D239/24Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D239/28Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D239/46Two or more oxygen, sulphur or nitrogen atoms
    • C07D239/48Two nitrogen atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D401/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
    • C07D401/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D403/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
    • C07D403/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings
    • C07D403/12Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of pharmaceutical preparations, and in particular, the invention relates to a compound N-((5-((5-chloro-4-((naphthalene-2-yl) amino)) pyrimidin-2-yl) amino) -2 -((N-methyl-N-dimethylaminoethyl) amino) -4-methoxyphenyl) acrylamide or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutical composition for preparing the same method.
  • EGFR Epidermal growth factor receptor
  • NSCLC non-small cell lung cancer
  • EGFR-activated mutation-positive NSCLC have significantly higher response rates to EGFR-TKI (EGFR-tyrosine kinase inhibitor) than patients with EGFR wild-type NSCLC, and their progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) periods have also been significantly extended.
  • PFS progression-free survival
  • OS overall survival
  • the compound of formula I is an EGFR inhibitor that selectively inhibits the EGFR T790M mutation. It can overcome the resistance induced by the existing drugs gefitinib, erlotinib, etc., and has weak inhibitory activity against wild-type EGFR.
  • the unpublished Chinese invention patent application CN201710108703.X describes a pharmaceutical composition of a compound of formula I; the unpublished Chinese invention patent application CN201810332187.3 describes a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of a compound of formula I.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a suitable N-((5-((5-chloro-4-((naphthalene-2-yl) amino)) pyrimidin-2-yl) amino) -2-((N-methyl -N-dimethylaminoethyl) amino) -4-methoxyphenyl) acrylamide or a pharmaceutical composition for administration thereof.
  • a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of Formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the pharmaceutical composition comprising an active ingredient, a filler, a lubricant, and a disintegrant, via Direct powder compression method;
  • the active ingredient is a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof;
  • the disintegrant is crospovidone.
  • the pharmaceutical composition may further contain a glidant; the glidant is preferably talc or colloidal silica.
  • the weight ratio of the glidant to the active ingredient is 0.005: 1 to 0.2: 1, preferably 0.01: 1 to 0.1: 1.
  • the filler is selected from the group consisting of starch, sucrose, dextrin, lactose, pregelatinized starch, microcrystalline cellulose, calcium sulfate, calcium hydrogen phosphate, sorbitol, mannitol, or a combination thereof.
  • the filler is a combination of a first filler and a second filler, the first filler is mannitol and / or lactose, and the second filler is microcrystalline cellulose.
  • the weight ratio of the first filler and the second filler is preferably 9: 1 to 1: 9, and more preferably 9: 1 to 1: 3.
  • the weight ratio of the filler to the active ingredient is 99: 1 to 1: 9, preferably 8: 1 to 1: 1, and more preferably 4: 1 to 2: 1.
  • the lubricant is selected from the group consisting of magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, zinc stearate, sodium stearate, stearic acid, sodium stearyl fumarate, polyethylene glycol, sodium lauryl sulfate, Or a combination thereof; sodium stearyl fumarate is preferred.
  • the weight ratio of the lubricant to the active ingredient is 1: 1 to 1: 200, preferably 1: 2 to 1:50, and more preferably 1: 5 to 1:15.
  • the weight ratio of the disintegrant to the active ingredient is 1: 1 to 1:90, preferably 1: 1 to 1:30, and more preferably 1: 2 to 1:15.
  • the pharmaceutical composition is used for preparing a medicament for treating cancer in a patient.
  • the cancer is EGFR T790M mutant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
  • the pharmaceutical composition is used to treat cancer in a patient.
  • the cancer is EGFR T790M mutant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
  • a pharmaceutical composition containing a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the pharmaceutical composition comprising an active ingredient, a filler, a lubricant, and a disintegrant, via Direct powder compression method;
  • the active ingredient is a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof;
  • the pharmaceutical composition is free of colloidal silica.
  • the filler is selected from the group consisting of starch, sucrose, dextrin, lactose, pregelatinized starch, microcrystalline cellulose, calcium sulfate, calcium hydrogen phosphate, sorbitol, mannitol, or a combination thereof.
  • the filler is a combination of a first filler and a second filler, the first filler is mannitol and / or lactose, and the second filler is microcrystalline cellulose.
  • the weight ratio of the first filler and the second filler is preferably 9: 1 to 1: 9, and more preferably 9: 1 to 1: 3.
  • the weight ratio of the filler to the active ingredient is 99: 1 to 1: 9, preferably 8: 1 to 1: 1, and more preferably 4: 1 to 2: 1.
  • the lubricant is selected from the group consisting of magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, zinc stearate, sodium stearate, stearic acid, sodium stearyl fumarate, polyethylene glycol, sodium lauryl sulfate, Or a combination thereof; sodium stearyl fumarate is preferred.
  • the weight ratio of the lubricant to the active ingredient is 1: 1 to 1: 200, preferably 1: 2 to 1:50, and more preferably 1: 5 to 1:15.
  • the disintegrant is crospovidone, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, or a combination thereof.
  • the weight ratio of the disintegrant to the active ingredient is 1: 1 to 1:90, preferably 1: 1 to 1:30, and more preferably 1: 2 to 1:15.
  • the pharmaceutical composition is used for preparing a medicament for treating cancer in a patient.
  • the cancer is EGFR T790M mutant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
  • the pharmaceutical composition is used to treat cancer in a patient.
  • the cancer is EGFR T790M mutant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
  • a method for preparing the pharmaceutical composition according to the first or second aspect of the present invention includes: (1) combining an active ingredient, a filler, a lubricant, and a The dissolving agent is mixed uniformly to obtain an intermediate powder; (2) tabletting is performed according to the tablet weight.
  • the preparation method includes: (1) mixing the active ingredient, filler, lubricant, disintegrant, and glidant uniformly to obtain an intermediate powder; (2) ) Compression according to tablet weight.
  • the active ingredient is in a powder form.
  • the active ingredient powder is obtained by mechanically pulverizing a drug substance of the compound of Formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
  • the active ingredient powder is obtained by sieving a drug substance of Compound I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
  • the active ingredient powder is obtained by mechanically pulverizing the drug substance of the compound of Formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and sieving the pulverized drug substance.
  • a pharmaceutical tablet is provided, and the pharmaceutical tablet includes the pharmaceutical composition according to the first aspect or the second aspect of the present invention.
  • the medicinal tablet includes a tablet core and a coating covering the tablet core, and the tablet core is the medicinal combination according to the first aspect or the second aspect of the present invention. Thing.
  • the pharmaceutical tablet is used for preparing a medicament for treating cancer in a patient.
  • the cancer is EGFR T790M mutant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
  • the pharmaceutical tablet is used for treating cancer in a patient.
  • the cancer is EGFR T790M mutant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
  • FIG. 1 is a dissolution curve of three batches of 10 mg tablets in Comparative Example 1 in a pH 3.8 dissolution medium;
  • Example 3 is a dissolution curve of the tablets of Group A, Group B, Group C, and Group D in a dissolution medium at pH 3.8 in Comparative Example 3;
  • FIG. 4 is a dissolution curve of the tablets in Examples 3 to 6 in a pH3.8 dissolution medium.
  • the inventors have provided a suitable N-((5-((5-chloro-4-((naphthalene-2-yl) amino)) pyrimidin-2-yl) amino) -2 after long and intensive research.
  • -((N-methyl-N-dimethylaminoethyl) amino) -4-methoxyphenyl) acrylamide A pharmaceutical composition for administration of a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
  • the pharmaceutical composition has excellent dissolution and chemical stability. Based on the above findings, the inventors have completed the present invention.
  • the term “about” means that the value can vary from the recited value by no more than 1%.
  • the expression “about 100” includes all values between 99 and 101 and (eg, 99.1, 99.2, 99.3, 99.4, etc.).
  • the terms "containing” or “including (comprising)” may be open, semi-closed, and closed. In other words, the term also includes “consisting essentially of” or “consisting of.”
  • each core or tablet contains a certain amount of a compound of formula I; for example, 10 mg standard core represents each core It contains about 10 mg of a compound of formula I.
  • a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of a compound of formula I is converted according to a compound of formula I.
  • the pharmaceutically acceptable salt of Compound I is an inorganic or organic salt formed from Compound I and any acid.
  • the salt may be selected from the group consisting of phosphate, hydrochloride, hydrobromide, sulfate, mesylate, p-toluenesulfonate, fumarate, tartrate, citrate, succinate, hexanoate Diacids, maleates, lactates, malates, camphor sulfonates, nitrates, acetates and benzoates.
  • the acid includes any of its optical isomers, racemates, and mesomers.
  • tartaric acid may be L-tartaric acid, D-tartaric acid, and DL-tartaric acid.
  • the camphorsulfonic acid may be D-camphorsulfonic acid, L-camphorsulfonic acid, DL-camphorsulfonic acid, and the like.
  • the phosphate of the compound I is composed of a compound I with a phosphate molar ratio of about 3: 1, or about 2: 1, or about 1: 1.
  • the sulfate of Compound I is composed of Compound I and sulfuric acid at a molar ratio of about 2: 1, or about 1: 1.
  • the salts, benzoates, hydrobromides, lactates and nitrates consist of a compound with a molar ratio of about 1: 1 to the corresponding acid.
  • the method for preparing a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of Compound I may be a conventional salt formation method in the art, and includes a step of salting Compound I with a corresponding acid.
  • the pharmaceutically acceptable salt of Compound I is preferably a phosphate of Compound I (for example, a molar ratio of Compound I to phosphoric acid is about 1: 1, that is, a dihydrogen phosphate), a sulfate (for example, a molar ratio of Compound I to sulfuric acid is about It is 1: 1, ie, hydrogen sulfate), hydrobromide or camphorsulfonate, more preferably phosphate (such as dihydrogen phosphate) and sulfate (such as hydrogen sulfate).
  • a phosphate of Compound I for example, a molar ratio of Compound I to phosphoric acid is about 1: 1, that is, a dihydrogen phosphate
  • a sulfate for example, a molar ratio of Compound I to sulfuric acid is about It is 1: 1, ie, hydrogen sulfate
  • hydrobromide or camphorsulfonate more preferably phosphate (
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a compound N-((5-((5-chloro-4-((naphthalene-2-yl) amino)) pyrimidin-2-yl) amino) -2-((N-methyl- N-dimethylaminoethyl) amino) -4-methoxyphenyl) acrylamide or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is a medicinal composition suitable for industrial production and meeting the requirements of clinical use.
  • the inventor of the present invention encountered a number of technical difficulties in the process of studying the pharmaceutical composition of the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof suitable for industrial production and meeting the requirements of clinical use.
  • the poor fluidity of the compound of formula I affects the uniformity of the content of the pharmaceutical composition, the consistency of the dissolution between batches, etc .
  • the compound of formula I is easily oxidized, and the process needs to be fast and simple to minimize the preparation time
  • Dissolution decreases after long-term storage.
  • tableting methods can be divided into two categories, namely, pelletizing and direct tableting methods. Further, the granulation and tableting method can be divided into two categories: wet granulation and tableting method, dry granulation and tableting method, and direct tableting method into powder direct tableting method and semi-dry granule tableting method. Small class.
  • the direct compression method is a method of directly compressing a mixture of a drug and an excipient without a granulation process.
  • the direct compression method has the disadvantages of poor powder flowability, poor content uniformity, and large differences in tablet weight; therefore, the requirements for the fluidity of the drug substance are relatively high.
  • the drug substance of the compound of formula I has poor fluidity, and research by the inventors shows that the poor fluidity has nothing to do with the crystal structure of the drug substance.
  • the direct powder tableting method is not suitable for manufacturing a pharmaceutical composition of the compound of formula I suitable for industrial production and meeting the requirements of clinical use.
  • the inventor made a lot of experiments on the four types of tableting methods, and surprisingly found that the invention can overcome the defect of poor fluidity, and use the powder direct tableting method to obtain a formula in the form of tablets with uniform content and stable tablet weight.
  • the pharmaceutical composition in the form of a tablet prepared by the direct compression method of the powder provided by the present invention has a short disintegration time and a fast dissolution rate. It has also been found that good dissolution performance can still be guaranteed after long-term storage.
  • the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition of the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof which is suitable for industrial production and meets the requirements of clinical use; the pharmaceutical composition is preferably in the form of a tablet.
  • the pharmaceutical composition is prepared by a direct powder tableting method, and is composed of a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a filler, a lubricant, and a disintegrant.
  • the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof exists as an active ingredient in a pharmaceutical composition, and its content can generally be flexibly set according to the needs of the mode of administration.
  • the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be selected from one, two, three or more fillers.
  • the filler also known as a diluent, is mainly used to increase the weight and / or volume of the pharmaceutical composition; at the same time, it can reduce the dose deviation of the active ingredient and improve compression moldability.
  • Pharmaceutical fillers include, but are not limited to, one or more of starch, sucrose, dextrin, lactose, pregelatinized starch, microcrystalline cellulose, calcium sulfate, calcium hydrogen phosphate, sorbitol, and mannitol.
  • the weight ratio of the filler to the active ingredient is 99: 1 to 1: 9, preferably 8: 1 to 1: 1, and more preferably 4: 1 to 2: 1
  • the filler is preferably a combination of a first filler and a second filler, the first filler is mannitol and / or lactose, and the second filler is microcrystalline cellulose.
  • the weight ratio of the first filler and the second filler is preferably 9: 1 to 1: 9, and more preferably 9: 1 to 1: 3.
  • Suitable microcrystalline cellulose has an average particle size of 20-200 ⁇ m, and it is commercially available, such as Avicel PH-102, Avicel HFE-102, Avicel PH-301, Avicel PH-302, and Avicel PH-200 from FMC.
  • the "lubricant" used in the present invention refers to an auxiliary material added before tabletting to reduce the friction between particles or tablets and the die. Adding a lubricant can reduce the friction with the die and increase the sliding properties of the particles. The filling is good, the density distribution of the tablets is uniform, and the integrity of the ejected tablets is also guaranteed.
  • the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be selected from one, two, three or more lubricants.
  • Lubricants include, but are not limited to, magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, zinc stearate, sodium stearate, stearic acid, sodium stearyl fumarate, polyethylene glycol, sodium lauryl sulfate.
  • the lubricant of the present invention is preferably sodium stearyl fumarate.
  • the weight ratio of the lubricant to the active ingredient is 1: 1 to 1: 200, preferably 1: 2 to 1:50, and more preferably 1: 5 to 1:15.
  • Disintegrants are excipients that promote the rapid fragmentation of tablets into fine particles in the gastrointestinal fluid.
  • Common pharmaceutical disintegrants include, but are not limited to, dry starch, sodium carboxymethyl starch, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, croscarmellose sodium, and crospovidone.
  • the present invention preferably uses low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose and / or crospovidone as a disintegrant; more preferably uses low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose or crospovidone; even more preferably uses crospovidone .
  • the weight ratio of the disintegrant to the active ingredient is 1: 1 to 1:90, preferably 1: 1 to 1:30, and more preferably 1: 2 to 1:15.
  • the particle size distribution of the drug substance affects the dissolution of the tablet.
  • the particle diameter D90 of the active ingredient is preferably controlled to be 30 to 200 ⁇ m, and the particle diameter D90 of the active ingredient is preferably controlled to be 30 to 120 ⁇ m.
  • the present invention can adopt methods known in the art to control the particle size of the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
  • the active ingredient is processed by pulverization and / or sieving; more preferably, the The treatment method is sieving 80-200 mesh (optionally, crushing before sieving).
  • the above medicinal composition is prepared through a direct powder tableting method, which includes: (1) mixing the active ingredients, fillers, lubricants, and disintegrating agents uniformly to obtain an intermediate powder; (2) according to Tablets are compressed. After the intermediate powder is obtained, the content can be detected, and the tablet weight can be calculated by calculating the tablet weight as a result of the content measurement.
  • the present invention also provides a pharmaceutical tablet comprising the pharmaceutical composition as described above.
  • the absolute content of the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the tablet is 1-2000 mg / tablet; more preferably, the absolute content thereof is 10-500 mg / Tablets, for example, the absolute content of a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in a tablet may be 10 mg / tablet, 20 mg / tablet, 40 mg / tablet, 80 mg / tablet, 100 mg / tablet, 160 mg / tablet, 240 mg / tablet .
  • a pharmaceutical tablet including a core comprising the pharmaceutical composition as described above, and the core further having a coating.
  • coated tablets can be mainly divided into sugar-coated tablets, film-coated tablets, and enteric-coated tablets.
  • the coating is a suitable coating which is known not to adversely affect the dissolution of the final formulation, and is preferably a film coating.
  • the tablet core can be provided with a sealed coating, so as to protect patients, clinical personnel, and block the tablet core from contact with air and moisture, and reduce the chance of drug degradation.
  • Suitable film coating materials include film-forming agents, such as film-forming polymers.
  • the film coating material also includes additional components, such as plasticizers, colorants, co-dispersants, and opacifiers.
  • Plasticizers can be used to improve film flexibility and durability and adhesion properties of film coatings.
  • Preferred film-forming polymers are selected from film-forming vinyl polymers (such as polyvinyl alcohol), film-forming acrylic polymers (such as methacrylic acid-methyl methacrylate copolymers), and esters of water-soluble cellulose ethers (such as One or more of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate).
  • Suitable plasticizers include, for example, glycerol, acetylated monoglycerides, citrates, propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, triglycerides or phthalates.
  • Suitable sunscreens and colorants include, for example, titanium dioxide, iron oxide.
  • Suitable co-dispersants include, for example, talc.
  • the weight gain of the coating may be 0.5% to 10%, preferably 1% to 6%, and more preferably 2.5% to 5% by weight of the pharmaceutical composition.
  • a suitable film coating material may be a concentrate, and the coating solution is formulated with water or an organic solvent before spraying onto the tablet core. Such concentrates include the Opadry series coatings available from Colorcon.
  • the present invention also provides the use of the above-mentioned pharmaceutical composition or tablet in the manufacture of a medicament for treating cancer in a patient.
  • the present invention also provides the use of the above pharmaceutical composition or tablet for treating cancer in a patient.
  • the cancer is lung cancer, more preferably, the cancer is non-small cell lung cancer, and particularly preferably, the cancer is EGFR-positive non-cell lung cancer.
  • the cancer is EGFR T790M mutant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
  • a safe and effective amount of a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is administered to a patient (such as a human) in need of treatment, wherein the dose at the time of administration is a pharmaceutically considered effective dose for 60 kg
  • the daily dose of the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is usually 1 to 2000 mg, preferably 20 to 500 mg.
  • the specific dosage should also consider factors such as the route of administration, the patient's health, etc., which are all within the skill of a skilled physician.
  • the medicinal composition or tablet of the present invention is generally administered orally. For patients who have difficulty swallowing solids, the tablets can be disintegrated into a suspension by water and then administered orally or by nasal feeding. Dosing problems.
  • composition or tablet of the present invention may be administered alone or in combination with other therapeutic drugs such as a hypoglycemic agent.
  • the pharmaceutical composition or tablet of the present invention can be used in combination with other drugs known to treat or ameliorate similar conditions.
  • the combination is administered, the original drug is administered in the same manner and dosage, while the pharmaceutical composition or tablet of the present invention is taken simultaneously or subsequently.
  • Drug combinations also include taking the pharmaceutical composition or tablet of the invention with one or more other known drugs over overlapping periods of time.
  • the dosage of the pharmaceutical composition / tablet or known drug of the present invention may be lower than when they are used alone .
  • the drugs or active ingredients that can be used in combination with the pharmaceutical composition or tablet of the present invention include, but are not limited to: estrogen receptor modulators, androgen receptor modulators, retinal receptor modulators, cytotoxins / Cell inhibitors, antiproliferative agents, protein transferase inhibitors, HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors, HIV protein kinase inhibitors, reverse transcriptase inhibitors, angiogenesis inhibitors, inhibitors of cell proliferation and survival signals, interfering cells Cycle checkpoint drugs and apoptosis inducers, cytotoxic drugs, tyrosine protein inhibitors, EGFR inhibitors, VEGFR inhibitors, serine / threonine protein inhibitors, Bcr-Abl inhibitors, c-Kit inhibitors Agent, Met inhibitor, Raf inhibitor, MEK inhibitor, MMP inhibitor, topoisomerase inhibitor, histidine deacetylase inhibitor, proteasome inhibitor, CDK inhibitor, Bcl-2 family protein inhibitor Agent, MDM2 family protein inhibitor, IAP family protein
  • the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is easy to form, and a pharmaceutical composition of the compound of Formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the form of a tablet having a uniform content and a stable tablet weight can be obtained by a direct powder tableting method.
  • the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention has a short disintegration time, a fast dissolution rate, and has very good chemical stability.
  • the medicinal composition of the present invention is convenient to process, has short sieving time, and has fewer problems such as tableting difficulties and stickiness during the preparation process, which is very suitable for industrial production.
  • the Brookfield engineering equipment was used to examine the fluidity of the compound of Formula I.
  • the Flow Function Graph showed that the fluidity of the compound of Formula I was cohesive under low consolidation stress and consolidated in medium consolidation.
  • the stress (consolidating stress) is between cohesive and easy flowing, which indicates that the compound of formula I has poor fluidity.
  • Table 1 shows the test results of forced degradation of the compounds of formula I.
  • the compounds of formula I are stable under high temperature and light conditions, relatively poor stability under acid and alkali conditions, and easily degrade under oxidizing conditions.
  • the raw materials of the compound of formula I were processed by mechanical crushing and sieving. The results are shown in Table 2. It is found that the material of the compound of formula I is very easy to pulverize. The mechanical pulverization for 10 seconds will make the particle size D90 of the raw material less than 30 ⁇ m.
  • colloidal silica, microcrystalline cellulose, and croscarmellose sodium are mixed and sieved; then the compound of formula I and mannitol are added sequentially, and after mixing, sodium stearyl fumarate is added, and the mixture is continued to be mixed uniformly To obtain intermediate powder.
  • the content of the intermediate powder is measured, and the tablet weight is calculated according to the intermediate product content determination result, and the tablet core is compressed.
  • Monitor tablet weight and hardness regularly during tabletting For example, it can be compressed into tablets with a size between 10 mg and 240 mg.
  • the qualified tablet cores were placed in a coating pan, and a coating premix (Opadry 85F640013, which was sampled at 1.3 to 1.4 times the theoretical core weight gain of 3%) was prepared to prepare a coating suspension. After the tablet core gains 3 to 4%, the coating is stopped.
  • a coating premix (Opadry 85F640013, which was sampled at 1.3 to 1.4 times the theoretical core weight gain of 3%) was prepared to prepare a coating suspension. After the tablet core gains 3 to 4%, the coating is stopped.
  • Tablets were prepared by the conventional wet granulation and compression method according to the following prescription.
  • the prescription is (w / w): 15.4% of the compound of formula I, 47% (manned) of mannitol, 18.5% of microcrystalline cellulose (added), 5.4% of low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose (added), 1% hydroxypropyl cellulose (3% solution for granulation), microcrystalline cellulose 6.2% (extra), low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose 4.3% (extra), sodium stearyl fumarate 2.3% (Plus).
  • wet granulation and tableting have good fluidity and hardness; but disintegration is slow, and the dissolution in 10 minutes is significantly smaller than that in the powder direct compression method.
  • Component Proportion /% 1 tablet content / mg Compound of formula I 25 80 lactose 16.75 53.60 Microcrystalline cellulose 50.25 160.80 Crospovidone 3.5 11.20 Sodium stearyl fumarate 3 9.60 Colloidal silica 1.5 4.80
  • Tableting Calculate the standard tablet weight according to the determination results of the intermediate content, control the tablet weight ⁇ 3%, hardness 90 ⁇ 120N, and tablet.
  • Coating The concentration of the coating solution is 12%, and the weight gain of the coating is 3-4%.
  • Component Proportion /% 1 tablet content / mg Compound of formula I 25 80 Mannitol 50.25 160.80 Microcrystalline cellulose 16.75 53.60 Crospovidone 3.5 11.20 Sodium stearyl fumarate 3 9.60 Colloidal silica 1.5 4.80
  • Tableting Calculate the standard tablet weight according to the determination results of the intermediate content, control the tablet weight ⁇ 3%, hardness 90 ⁇ 120N, and tablet.
  • Coating The concentration of the coating solution is 12%, and the weight gain of the coating is 3-4%.
  • Tableting Calculate the standard tablet weight according to the determination result of the intermediate content, control the tablet weight ⁇ 3%, hardness 90 ⁇ 120N, and tablet.
  • Coating The concentration of the coating solution is 12%, and the weight gain of the coating is 3-4%.
  • Tableting Calculate the standard tablet weight according to the determination results of the intermediate content, control the tablet weight ⁇ 3%, hardness 90 ⁇ 120N, and tablet.
  • Coating The concentration of the coating solution is 12%, and the weight gain of the coating is 3-4%.
  • the first filler is mannitol
  • the second filler is microcrystalline cellulose
  • the weight ratio of mannitol to microcrystalline cellulose is 7.6: 1 to 1.8: 1
  • the pharmaceutical composition was prepared by a direct powder tableting method, and was similar to Example 4 in terms of fluidity, compressibility, and disintegrability.
  • Tablet pressing DPMODP020 tablet pressing machine, using 10mm round punch. Tablet weight 320mg, hardness control 105.00N ⁇ 15.00N, compressed.
  • Coating SOLID LAB 02 high-efficiency coating machine, 2.5L coating pan.
  • the film coating premix was slowly added to the purified water to prepare a coating solution with a solid content of 12%. After the weight gain of the coating reached 3.0% ⁇ 1%, the coating was stopped.
  • the prepared coated tablets were taken for dissolution examination. Samples were taken at 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 20 minutes, 30 minutes, 45 minutes, and 60 minutes, and the average cumulative dissolution percentage was calculated. See Table 7 for dissolution results. For each dissolution medium, 15 coated tablets were taken and divided into 3 portions.
  • Example 9 Take the sample prepared in Example 9, and use high-density polyethylene (HDPE) and thick cold aluminum to simulate the packaging. After packaging, stake out at accelerated stability (temperature 40 °C ⁇ 2 °C, relative humidity 75% ⁇ 5%), and examine The changes in the content and related substances are shown in Table 8.
  • HDPE high-density polyethylene
  • Table 8 The changes in the content and related substances are shown in Table 8.
  • Example 9 Five 80 mg tablets prepared in Example 9 were extracted and disintegrated into suspensions with 50 mL of water, and rapid disintegration was observed (all samples disintegrated within 3 minutes). The dissolution of the suspension after disintegration was measured, and the results showed that the dissolution of the suspension after disintegration was slightly faster than that of the same tablet under normal dissolution conditions in the first 5 minutes. ; F2 similarity factor is greater than 50, the dissolution behavior is consistent.

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Abstract

Disclosed is a pharmaceutical composition of 2-aminopyrimidine compounds or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. Specifically provided are a pharmaceutical composition comprising N-((5-((5-chlorine-4-((naphthalen-1-yl)amino))pyrimidin-2-yl)amino)-2-((N-methyl-N-dimethylaminoethyl)amino)-4-methoxy phenyl)acrylamide or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. Also provided is a method for preparing the pharmaceutical composition.

Description

一种2-氨基嘧啶类化合物的药用组合物Pharmaceutical composition of 2-aminopyrimidine compound 技术领域Technical field
本发明属于药物制剂领域,具体地说,本发明涉及化合物N-((5-((5-氯-4-((萘-2-基)氨基))嘧啶-2-基)氨基)-2-((N-甲基-N-二甲氨基乙基)氨基)-4-甲氧基苯基)丙烯酰胺或其药学上可接受盐的药用组合物,以及制备该药用组合物的方法。The invention belongs to the field of pharmaceutical preparations, and in particular, the invention relates to a compound N-((5-((5-chloro-4-((naphthalene-2-yl) amino)) pyrimidin-2-yl) amino) -2 -((N-methyl-N-dimethylaminoethyl) amino) -4-methoxyphenyl) acrylamide or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutical composition for preparing the same method.
背景技术Background technique
表皮生长因子受体(EGFR),一种受体酪氨酸蛋白激酶,调控了细胞的增殖、存活、粘连、迁移与分化。EGFR在多种肿瘤细胞中过度活化或持续活化,比如肺癌、乳腺癌、前列腺癌等。阻断EGFR和Erb-B2的活化已被临床验证为主导的方法来靶向治疗肿瘤细胞。两种靶向EGFR的小分子抑制剂,吉非替尼和厄洛替尼,得到了美国FDA的快速批准用于治疗晚期非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)患者,这些患者对常规化疗已经失去反应。Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), a receptor tyrosine protein kinase, regulates cell proliferation, survival, adhesion, migration, and differentiation. EGFR is over-activated or continuously activated in a variety of tumor cells, such as lung cancer, breast cancer, and prostate cancer. Blocking the activation of EGFR and Erb-B2 has been clinically proven to be the leading method for targeted therapy of tumor cells. Two small molecule inhibitors targeting EGFR, gefitinib and erlotinib, have received rapid approval from the US FDA for the treatment of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), who have already lost their response to conventional chemotherapy.
EGFR活化突变阳性的NSCLC患者对EGFR-TKI(EGFR-酪氨酸激酶抑制剂)的反应率显著高于EGFR野生型NSCLC患者,无进展生存(PFS)期和总生存(OS)期也显著延长。但尽管如此,大部分EGFR突变阳性患者的PFS不超过12~14个月,即对TKI发生了耐药。获得性耐药的机制及其临床应对策略成为靶向治疗领域的又一研究热点。Patients with EGFR-activated mutation-positive NSCLC have significantly higher response rates to EGFR-TKI (EGFR-tyrosine kinase inhibitor) than patients with EGFR wild-type NSCLC, and their progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) periods have also been significantly extended. . However, despite this, most patients with EGFR mutation-positive patients have PFS no longer than 12 to 14 months, that is, they have developed resistance to TKI. The mechanism of acquired resistance and its clinical coping strategies have become another research hotspot in the field of targeted therapy.
Figure PCTCN2019101970-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2019101970-appb-000001
N-((5-((5-氯-4-((萘-2-基)氨基))嘧啶-2-基)氨基)-2-((N-甲基-N-二甲氨基乙基)氨基)-4-甲氧基苯基)丙烯酰胺,化学结构如式I所示。式I化合物是选择性抑制EGFR  T790M突变的EGFR抑制剂,可以克服现有药物吉非替尼、厄洛替尼等诱发的耐药,对野生型EGFR抑制活性弱。然而,本领域尚缺乏适应N-((5-((5-氯-4-((萘-2-基)氨基))嘧啶-2-基)氨基)-2-((N-甲基-N-二甲氨基乙基)氨基)-4-甲氧基苯基)丙烯酰胺给药的药用组合物。N-((5-((5-chloro-4-((naphthalene-2-yl) amino)) pyrimidin-2-yl) amino) -2-((N-methyl-N-dimethylaminoethyl ) Amino) -4-methoxyphenyl) acrylamide, the chemical structure is shown in Formula I. The compound of formula I is an EGFR inhibitor that selectively inhibits the EGFR T790M mutation. It can overcome the resistance induced by the existing drugs gefitinib, erlotinib, etc., and has weak inhibitory activity against wild-type EGFR. However, there is still a lack of adaptation in the art to N-((5-((5-chloro-4-((naphthalene-2-yl) amino)) pyrimidin-2-yl) amino) -2-((N-methyl- N-dimethylaminoethyl) amino) -4-methoxyphenyl) acrylamide A pharmaceutical composition for administration.
尚未公布的中国发明专利申请CN201710108703.X记载了式I化合物的一种药用组合物;尚未公布的中国发明专利申请CN201810332187.3记载了式I化合物药学上可接受盐。The unpublished Chinese invention patent application CN201710108703.X describes a pharmaceutical composition of a compound of formula I; the unpublished Chinese invention patent application CN201810332187.3 describes a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of a compound of formula I.
发明内容Summary of the Invention
本发明的目的是提供一种适合N-((5-((5-氯-4-((萘-2-基)氨基))嘧啶-2-基)氨基)-2-((N-甲基-N-二甲氨基乙基)氨基)-4-甲氧基苯基)丙烯酰胺或其药学上可接受盐给药的药用组合物。The object of the present invention is to provide a suitable N-((5-((5-chloro-4-((naphthalene-2-yl) amino)) pyrimidin-2-yl) amino) -2-((N-methyl -N-dimethylaminoethyl) amino) -4-methoxyphenyl) acrylamide or a pharmaceutical composition for administration thereof.
本发明的第一方面,提供了一种含有式I化合物或其药学上可接受盐的药用组合物,所述药用组合物包括活性成分、填充剂、润滑剂、和崩解剂,经由粉末直接压片法制备;According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of Formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the pharmaceutical composition comprising an active ingredient, a filler, a lubricant, and a disintegrant, via Direct powder compression method;
所述活性成分为式I化合物或其药学上可接受盐;The active ingredient is a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof;
所述崩解剂为交联聚维酮。The disintegrant is crospovidone.
所述药用组合物中还可以含有助流剂;所述助流剂优选地为滑石粉或胶态二氧化硅。在一优选例中,所述助流剂与活性成分的重量比为0.005:1~0.2:1,优选地为0.01:1~0.1:1。The pharmaceutical composition may further contain a glidant; the glidant is preferably talc or colloidal silica. In a preferred example, the weight ratio of the glidant to the active ingredient is 0.005: 1 to 0.2: 1, preferably 0.01: 1 to 0.1: 1.
填充剂选自下组:淀粉、蔗糖、糊精、乳糖、预胶化淀粉、微晶纤维素、硫酸钙、磷酸氢钙、山梨醇、甘露醇,或其组合。The filler is selected from the group consisting of starch, sucrose, dextrin, lactose, pregelatinized starch, microcrystalline cellulose, calcium sulfate, calcium hydrogen phosphate, sorbitol, mannitol, or a combination thereof.
在一优选例中,所述填充剂为第一填充剂与第二填充剂的组合,第一填充剂为甘露醇和/或乳糖,第二填充剂为微晶纤维素。In a preferred example, the filler is a combination of a first filler and a second filler, the first filler is mannitol and / or lactose, and the second filler is microcrystalline cellulose.
在一优选例中,第一填充剂和第二填充剂的重量比优选地为9:1~1:9,更优选地为9:1~1:3。In a preferred example, the weight ratio of the first filler and the second filler is preferably 9: 1 to 1: 9, and more preferably 9: 1 to 1: 3.
在一优选例中,所述填充剂与活性成分的重量比为99:1~1:9,优选地为8:1~1:1,更优选地为4:1~2:1。In a preferred example, the weight ratio of the filler to the active ingredient is 99: 1 to 1: 9, preferably 8: 1 to 1: 1, and more preferably 4: 1 to 2: 1.
润滑剂选自下组:硬脂酸镁、硬脂酸钙、硬脂酸锌、硬脂酸钠、硬脂酸、硬脂富马酸钠、聚乙二醇、十二烷基硫酸钠,或其组合;优选硬脂富马酸钠。The lubricant is selected from the group consisting of magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, zinc stearate, sodium stearate, stearic acid, sodium stearyl fumarate, polyethylene glycol, sodium lauryl sulfate, Or a combination thereof; sodium stearyl fumarate is preferred.
在一优选例中,所述润滑剂与活性成分的重量比为1:1~1:200,优选地为1:2~1:50,更优选地为1:5~1:15。In a preferred example, the weight ratio of the lubricant to the active ingredient is 1: 1 to 1: 200, preferably 1: 2 to 1:50, and more preferably 1: 5 to 1:15.
在一优选例中,所述崩解剂与活性成分的重量比为1:1~1:90,优选地为1:1~1:30,更优选地为1:2~1:15。In a preferred example, the weight ratio of the disintegrant to the active ingredient is 1: 1 to 1:90, preferably 1: 1 to 1:30, and more preferably 1: 2 to 1:15.
在一优选例中,所述的药用组合物在制备用于在患者中治疗癌症的药物的应用,优选地,所述癌症为EGFR T790M突变的非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)。In a preferred example, the pharmaceutical composition is used for preparing a medicament for treating cancer in a patient. Preferably, the cancer is EGFR T790M mutant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
在一优选例中,所述的药用组合物用于在患者中治疗癌症,优选地,所述癌症为EGFR T790M突变的非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)。In a preferred example, the pharmaceutical composition is used to treat cancer in a patient. Preferably, the cancer is EGFR T790M mutant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
本发明的第二方面,提供了一种含有式I化合物或其药学上可接受盐的药用组合物,所述药用组合物包括活性成分、填充剂、润滑剂、和崩解剂,经由粉末直接压片法制备;According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a pharmaceutical composition containing a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the pharmaceutical composition comprising an active ingredient, a filler, a lubricant, and a disintegrant, via Direct powder compression method;
所述活性成分为式I化合物或其药学上可接受盐;The active ingredient is a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof;
所述药用组合物中不含胶态二氧化硅。The pharmaceutical composition is free of colloidal silica.
填充剂选自下组:淀粉、蔗糖、糊精、乳糖、预胶化淀粉、微晶纤维素、硫酸钙、磷酸氢钙、山梨醇、甘露醇,或其组合。The filler is selected from the group consisting of starch, sucrose, dextrin, lactose, pregelatinized starch, microcrystalline cellulose, calcium sulfate, calcium hydrogen phosphate, sorbitol, mannitol, or a combination thereof.
在一优选例中,所述填充剂为第一填充剂与第二填充剂的组合,第一填充剂为甘露醇和/或乳糖,第二填充剂为微晶纤维素。In a preferred example, the filler is a combination of a first filler and a second filler, the first filler is mannitol and / or lactose, and the second filler is microcrystalline cellulose.
在一优选例中,第一填充剂和第二填充剂的重量比优选地为9:1~1:9,更优选地为9:1~1:3。In a preferred example, the weight ratio of the first filler and the second filler is preferably 9: 1 to 1: 9, and more preferably 9: 1 to 1: 3.
在一优选例中,所述填充剂与活性成分的重量比为99:1~1:9,优选地为8:1~1:1,更优选地为4:1~2:1。In a preferred example, the weight ratio of the filler to the active ingredient is 99: 1 to 1: 9, preferably 8: 1 to 1: 1, and more preferably 4: 1 to 2: 1.
润滑剂选自下组:硬脂酸镁、硬脂酸钙、硬脂酸锌、硬脂酸钠、硬脂酸、硬脂富马酸钠、聚乙二醇、十二烷基硫酸钠,或其组合;优选硬脂富马酸钠。The lubricant is selected from the group consisting of magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, zinc stearate, sodium stearate, stearic acid, sodium stearyl fumarate, polyethylene glycol, sodium lauryl sulfate, Or a combination thereof; sodium stearyl fumarate is preferred.
在一优选例中,所述润滑剂与活性成分的重量比为1:1~1:200,优选地为1:2~1:50,更优选地为1:5~1:15。In a preferred example, the weight ratio of the lubricant to the active ingredient is 1: 1 to 1: 200, preferably 1: 2 to 1:50, and more preferably 1: 5 to 1:15.
崩解剂为交联聚维酮、低取代羟丙基纤维素,或其组合。The disintegrant is crospovidone, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, or a combination thereof.
在一优选例中,所述崩解剂与活性成分的重量比为1:1~1:90,优选地为1:1~1:30,更优选地为1:2~1:15。In a preferred example, the weight ratio of the disintegrant to the active ingredient is 1: 1 to 1:90, preferably 1: 1 to 1:30, and more preferably 1: 2 to 1:15.
在一优选例中,所述的药用组合物在制备用于在患者中治疗癌症的药物的应用,优选地,所述癌症为EGFR T790M突变的非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)。In a preferred example, the pharmaceutical composition is used for preparing a medicament for treating cancer in a patient. Preferably, the cancer is EGFR T790M mutant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
在一优选例中,所述的药用组合物用于在患者中治疗癌症,优选地,所述癌症为EGFR T790M突变的非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)。In a preferred example, the pharmaceutical composition is used to treat cancer in a patient. Preferably, the cancer is EGFR T790M mutant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
本发明的第三方面,提供了一种制备本发明第一方面或第二方面所述药用组合物的方法,所述制备方法包括:(1)将活性成分、填充剂、润滑剂、崩解剂混合均匀,得中间体粉末;(2)根据片重进行压片。According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for preparing the pharmaceutical composition according to the first or second aspect of the present invention. The preparation method includes: (1) combining an active ingredient, a filler, a lubricant, and a The dissolving agent is mixed uniformly to obtain an intermediate powder; (2) tabletting is performed according to the tablet weight.
当所述药业组合物中含有助流剂时,所述制备方法包括:(1)将活性成分、填充剂、润滑剂、崩解剂、助流剂混合均匀,得中间体粉末;(2)根据片重进行压片。When the pharmaceutical composition contains a glidant, the preparation method includes: (1) mixing the active ingredient, filler, lubricant, disintegrant, and glidant uniformly to obtain an intermediate powder; (2) ) Compression according to tablet weight.
在一优选例中,所述活性成分为粉末形式。In a preferred example, the active ingredient is in a powder form.
在一优选例中,所述活性成分粉末通过机械粉碎式I化合物或其药学上可接受盐的原料药获得。In a preferred example, the active ingredient powder is obtained by mechanically pulverizing a drug substance of the compound of Formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
在一优选例中,所述活性成分粉末通过将I化合物或其药学上可接受盐的原料药过筛处理获得。In a preferred example, the active ingredient powder is obtained by sieving a drug substance of Compound I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
在一优选例中,所述活性成分粉末通过机械粉碎式I化合物或其药学上可接受盐的原料药,并将粉碎后原料药过筛处理获得。In a preferred example, the active ingredient powder is obtained by mechanically pulverizing the drug substance of the compound of Formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and sieving the pulverized drug substance.
本发明的第四方面,提供了一种药用片剂,所述的药用片剂包括如本发明第一方面或第二方面所述的药用组合物。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, a pharmaceutical tablet is provided, and the pharmaceutical tablet includes the pharmaceutical composition according to the first aspect or the second aspect of the present invention.
在一优选例中,所述的药用片剂包括片芯和包覆于所述片芯外的包衣,所述的片芯为本发明第一方面或第二方面所述的药用组合物。In a preferred example, the medicinal tablet includes a tablet core and a coating covering the tablet core, and the tablet core is the medicinal combination according to the first aspect or the second aspect of the present invention. Thing.
在一优选例中,所述的药用片剂在制备用于在患者中治疗癌症的药物的应用,优选地,所述癌症为EGFR T790M突变的非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)。In a preferred example, the pharmaceutical tablet is used for preparing a medicament for treating cancer in a patient. Preferably, the cancer is EGFR T790M mutant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
在一优选例中,所述的药用片剂用于在患者中治疗癌症,优选地,所述癌症为EGFR T790M突变的非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)。In a preferred example, the pharmaceutical tablet is used for treating cancer in a patient. Preferably, the cancer is EGFR T790M mutant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
应理解,在本发明范围内中,本发明的上述各技术特征和在下文(如实施例)中具体描述的各技术特征之间都可以互相组合,从而构成新的或优选的技术方案。限于篇幅,在此不再一一累述。It should be understood that, within the scope of the present invention, the above technical features of the present invention and the technical features specifically described in the following (such as the embodiments) may be combined with each other to form a new or preferred technical solution. Due to space limitations, I will not repeat them here.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为对比例1中三批10mg规格片剂在pH3.8溶出介质中的溶出曲线;FIG. 1 is a dissolution curve of three batches of 10 mg tablets in Comparative Example 1 in a pH 3.8 dissolution medium;
图2为对比例1中三批80mg规格片剂在pH3.8溶出介质中的溶出曲线;2 is a dissolution curve of three batches of 80 mg tablets in Comparative Example 1 in a pH 3.8 dissolution medium;
图3为对比例3中组A、组B、组C、组D的片剂在pH3.8溶出介质中的溶出曲线;3 is a dissolution curve of the tablets of Group A, Group B, Group C, and Group D in a dissolution medium at pH 3.8 in Comparative Example 3;
图4为实施例3至实施例6中的片剂在pH3.8溶出介质中的溶出曲线。FIG. 4 is a dissolution curve of the tablets in Examples 3 to 6 in a pH3.8 dissolution medium.
具体实施方式detailed description
本发明人经过长期而深入的研究,提供了一种适合N-((5-((5-氯-4-((萘-2-基)氨基))嘧啶-2-基)氨基)-2-((N-甲基-N-二甲氨基乙基)氨基)-4-甲氧基苯基)丙烯酰胺其药学上可接受盐给药的药用组合物。所述的药用组合物具有优异的溶出度和化学稳定性。基于上述发现,发明人完成了本发明。The inventors have provided a suitable N-((5-((5-chloro-4-((naphthalene-2-yl) amino)) pyrimidin-2-yl) amino) -2 after long and intensive research. -((N-methyl-N-dimethylaminoethyl) amino) -4-methoxyphenyl) acrylamide A pharmaceutical composition for administration of a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The pharmaceutical composition has excellent dissolution and chemical stability. Based on the above findings, the inventors have completed the present invention.
术语the term
如本文所用,在提到具体列举的数值中使用时,术语“约”意指该值可以从列举的值变动不多于1%。例如,如本文所用,表述“约100”包括99和101和之间的全部值(例如,99.1、99.2、99.3、99.4等)。As used herein, when used in reference to a particular recited value, the term "about" means that the value can vary from the recited value by no more than 1%. For example, as used herein, the expression "about 100" includes all values between 99 and 101 and (eg, 99.1, 99.2, 99.3, 99.4, etc.).
如本文所用,术语“含有”或“包括(包含)”可以是开放式、半封闭式和封闭式的。换言之,所述术语也包括“基本上由…构成”或“由…构成”。As used herein, the terms "containing" or "including (comprising)" may be open, semi-closed, and closed. In other words, the term also includes "consisting essentially of" or "consisting of."
如本文所用,术语“……规格片芯”或“……规格片剂”具有如下含义:每一片芯或每一片剂中含一定数量的式I化合物;例如10mg规格片芯代表每一片芯中含有约10mg的式I化合物。式I化合物药学上可接受盐按照式I化合物进行折算。As used herein, the term "... standard core" or "... standard tablet" has the following meaning: each core or tablet contains a certain amount of a compound of formula I; for example, 10 mg standard core represents each core It contains about 10 mg of a compound of formula I. A pharmaceutically acceptable salt of a compound of formula I is converted according to a compound of formula I.
N-((5-((5-氯-4-((萘-2-基)氨基))嘧啶-2-基)氨基)-2-((N-甲基-N-二甲氨基乙基)氨基)-4-甲氧基苯基)丙烯酰胺的药学上可接受盐N-((5-((5-chloro-4-((naphthalene-2-yl) amino)) pyrimidin-2-yl) amino) -2-((N-methyl-N-dimethylaminoethyl ) Amino) -4-methoxyphenyl) acrylamide
化合物I的药学上可接受盐,是由化合物I与任意酸形成的无机盐或有机盐。所述盐可选自磷酸盐、盐酸盐、氢溴酸盐、硫酸盐、甲磺酸盐、对甲苯磺酸盐、富马酸盐、酒石酸盐、柠檬酸盐、丁二酸盐、己二酸盐、马来酸盐、乳酸盐、苹果酸盐、樟脑磺酸盐、硝酸盐、乙酸盐和苯甲酸盐。The pharmaceutically acceptable salt of Compound I is an inorganic or organic salt formed from Compound I and any acid. The salt may be selected from the group consisting of phosphate, hydrochloride, hydrobromide, sulfate, mesylate, p-toluenesulfonate, fumarate, tartrate, citrate, succinate, hexanoate Diacids, maleates, lactates, malates, camphor sulfonates, nitrates, acetates and benzoates.
所述酸包括其任意旋光异构体、外消旋体、内消旋体。例如,酒石酸可以是L-酒石酸、D-酒石酸和DL-酒石酸。樟脑磺酸可以是D-樟脑磺酸、L-樟脑磺酸、DL-樟脑磺酸等。The acid includes any of its optical isomers, racemates, and mesomers. For example, tartaric acid may be L-tartaric acid, D-tartaric acid, and DL-tartaric acid. The camphorsulfonic acid may be D-camphorsulfonic acid, L-camphorsulfonic acid, DL-camphorsulfonic acid, and the like.
化合物I的磷酸盐是由化合物I与磷酸按摩尔比约为3:1、或者约为2:1、或者约为1:1组成。化合物I的硫酸盐是由化合物I与硫酸按摩尔比约为2:1、或者约为1:1组成。化合物I的盐酸盐、柠檬酸盐、乙酸盐、马来酸盐、酒石酸盐、富马酸盐、樟 脑磺酸盐、甲磺酸盐、苹果酸盐、丁二酸盐、己二酸盐、苯甲酸盐、氢溴酸盐、乳酸盐和硝酸盐是由化合物I与相应酸按摩尔比约为1:1组成。The phosphate of the compound I is composed of a compound I with a phosphate molar ratio of about 3: 1, or about 2: 1, or about 1: 1. The sulfate of Compound I is composed of Compound I and sulfuric acid at a molar ratio of about 2: 1, or about 1: 1. Hydrochloride, citrate, acetate, maleate, tartrate, fumarate, camphorsulfonate, mesylate, malate, succinate, adipic acid The salts, benzoates, hydrobromides, lactates and nitrates consist of a compound with a molar ratio of about 1: 1 to the corresponding acid.
制备化合物I的药学上可接受盐的方法,可以是本领域常规的成盐方法,包括将化合物I与相应的酸成盐的步骤。The method for preparing a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of Compound I may be a conventional salt formation method in the art, and includes a step of salting Compound I with a corresponding acid.
化合物I的药学上可接受盐,优选的为化合物I的磷酸盐(例如化合物I与磷酸摩尔比约为1:1,即为磷酸二氢盐)、硫酸盐(例如化合物I与硫酸摩尔比约为1:1,即为硫酸氢盐)、氢溴酸盐或樟脑磺酸盐,更优选磷酸盐(例如磷酸二氢盐)和硫酸盐(例如硫酸氢盐)。The pharmaceutically acceptable salt of Compound I is preferably a phosphate of Compound I (for example, a molar ratio of Compound I to phosphoric acid is about 1: 1, that is, a dihydrogen phosphate), a sulfate (for example, a molar ratio of Compound I to sulfuric acid is about It is 1: 1, ie, hydrogen sulfate), hydrobromide or camphorsulfonate, more preferably phosphate (such as dihydrogen phosphate) and sulfate (such as hydrogen sulfate).
N-((5-((5-氯-4-((萘-2-基)氨基))嘧啶-2-基)氨基)-2-((N-甲基-N-二甲氨基乙基)氨基)-4-甲氧基苯基)丙烯酰胺药或其药学上可接受盐的药用组合物N-((5-((5-chloro-4-((naphthalene-2-yl) amino)) pyrimidin-2-yl) amino) -2-((N-methyl-N-dimethylaminoethyl ) Amino) -4-methoxyphenyl) acrylamide medicine or pharmaceutical composition thereof
本发明的目的在于提供化合物N-((5-((5-氯-4-((萘-2-基)氨基))嘧啶-2-基)氨基)-2-((N-甲基-N-二甲氨基乙基)氨基)-4-甲氧基苯基)丙烯酰胺或其药学上可接受盐的适宜工业化生产、符合临床使用需求的药用组合物。An object of the present invention is to provide a compound N-((5-((5-chloro-4-((naphthalene-2-yl) amino)) pyrimidin-2-yl) amino) -2-((N-methyl- N-dimethylaminoethyl) amino) -4-methoxyphenyl) acrylamide or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is a medicinal composition suitable for industrial production and meeting the requirements of clinical use.
本发明的发明人在研究式I化合物或其药学上可接受盐适宜工业化生产、符合临床使用需求的药用组合物的过程中,碰到多个技术难题。例如,(1)式I化合物的流动性差,影响了药用组合物的含量均匀度、批间溶出度一致性等;(2)式I化合物易被氧化,需要工艺快速简便,尽量缩短制备时间;(3)非小细胞肺癌患者,尤其晚期患者,呼吸系统的障碍使得吞咽困难,需要药物能够通过鼻饲等方式给药;(4)长期储存后溶出度下降。The inventor of the present invention encountered a number of technical difficulties in the process of studying the pharmaceutical composition of the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof suitable for industrial production and meeting the requirements of clinical use. For example, (1) the poor fluidity of the compound of formula I affects the uniformity of the content of the pharmaceutical composition, the consistency of the dissolution between batches, etc .; (2) the compound of formula I is easily oxidized, and the process needs to be fast and simple to minimize the preparation time (3) Patients with non-small cell lung cancer, especially advanced patients, have difficulty in swallowing the respiratory system, requiring drugs to be administered by nasal feeding, etc .; (4) Dissolution decreases after long-term storage.
本领域人员已知,根据压片的工艺路线不同,可以把压片方法分为两大类,即制粒压片法与直接压片法。进一步的又可以将制粒压片法分为湿法制粒压片法、干法制粒压片法两小类,将直接压片法分为粉末直接压片法、半干式颗粒压片法两小类。It is known to those skilled in the art that, according to different tableting process routes, tableting methods can be divided into two categories, namely, pelletizing and direct tableting methods. Further, the granulation and tableting method can be divided into two categories: wet granulation and tableting method, dry granulation and tableting method, and direct tableting method into powder direct tableting method and semi-dry granule tableting method. Small class.
粉末直接压片法(direct compression method)是不经过制粒过程,直接把药物和辅料的混合物进行压片的方法。直接压片法具有粉末流动性差、含量均匀度差、片重差异大的缺点;因此对于原料药的流动性要求比较高。式I化合物原料药流动性差,并且发明人的研究表明流动性差与原料药的晶体结构无关。对于本领域技术人员而言,粉末直接压片法不适于制造式I化合物适宜工业化生产、符合临床使用需求的药用组合物。The direct compression method (direct compression method) is a method of directly compressing a mixture of a drug and an excipient without a granulation process. The direct compression method has the disadvantages of poor powder flowability, poor content uniformity, and large differences in tablet weight; therefore, the requirements for the fluidity of the drug substance are relatively high. The drug substance of the compound of formula I has poor fluidity, and research by the inventors shows that the poor fluidity has nothing to do with the crystal structure of the drug substance. For those skilled in the art, the direct powder tableting method is not suitable for manufacturing a pharmaceutical composition of the compound of formula I suitable for industrial production and meeting the requirements of clinical use.
然而发明人在对四小类压片方法进行大量尝试后,惊喜地发现通过本发明,可以克服流动性差的缺陷,利用粉末直接压片法,获得含量均匀、片重稳定的片剂形式的式I化合物或其药学上可接受盐的药用组合物。更令人惊喜的是,通过本发明提供的粉末直接压片法制得片剂形式药用组合物崩解时间短,溶出速度快。同时还发现长期储存后仍然能够保证良好的溶出性能。However, the inventor made a lot of experiments on the four types of tableting methods, and surprisingly found that the invention can overcome the defect of poor fluidity, and use the powder direct tableting method to obtain a formula in the form of tablets with uniform content and stable tablet weight. A pharmaceutical composition of a compound I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. More surprisingly, the pharmaceutical composition in the form of a tablet prepared by the direct compression method of the powder provided by the present invention has a short disintegration time and a fast dissolution rate. It has also been found that good dissolution performance can still be guaranteed after long-term storage.
因此,本发明提供了一种适宜工业化生产、符合临床使用需求的式I化合物或其药学上可接受盐的药用组合物形式;药用组合物优选为片剂形式。该药用组合物经由粉末直接压片法制备,由式I化合物或其药学上可接受盐、填充剂、润滑剂、及崩解剂组成。Therefore, the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition of the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof which is suitable for industrial production and meets the requirements of clinical use; the pharmaceutical composition is preferably in the form of a tablet. The pharmaceutical composition is prepared by a direct powder tableting method, and is composed of a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a filler, a lubricant, and a disintegrant.
所述式I化合物或其药学上可接受盐作为药用组合物中的活性成分存在,其含量通常可依据给药方式的需要灵活设置。The compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof exists as an active ingredient in a pharmaceutical composition, and its content can generally be flexibly set according to the needs of the mode of administration.
本发明的药用组合物可以选择一种、两种、三种或更多种填充剂。填充剂,也可称为稀释剂,主要作用是用来增加药用组合物的重量和/或体积;同时可以减少活性成分的剂量偏差、改善压缩成形性。药用填充剂包括但不限于淀粉、蔗糖、糊精、乳糖、预胶化淀粉、微晶纤维素、硫酸钙、磷酸氢钙、山梨醇、甘露醇中的一种或多种。The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be selected from one, two, three or more fillers. The filler, also known as a diluent, is mainly used to increase the weight and / or volume of the pharmaceutical composition; at the same time, it can reduce the dose deviation of the active ingredient and improve compression moldability. Pharmaceutical fillers include, but are not limited to, one or more of starch, sucrose, dextrin, lactose, pregelatinized starch, microcrystalline cellulose, calcium sulfate, calcium hydrogen phosphate, sorbitol, and mannitol.
本发明中,填充剂与活性成分的重量比为99:1~1:9,优选地为8:1~1:1,更优选地为4:1~2:1In the present invention, the weight ratio of the filler to the active ingredient is 99: 1 to 1: 9, preferably 8: 1 to 1: 1, and more preferably 4: 1 to 2: 1
本发明中,所述填充剂优选为第一填充剂与第二填充剂的组合,第一填充剂为甘露醇和/或乳糖,第二填充剂为微晶纤维素。其中,第一填充剂和第二填充剂的重量比优选地为9:1~1:9,更优选地为9:1~1:3。In the present invention, the filler is preferably a combination of a first filler and a second filler, the first filler is mannitol and / or lactose, and the second filler is microcrystalline cellulose. Among them, the weight ratio of the first filler and the second filler is preferably 9: 1 to 1: 9, and more preferably 9: 1 to 1: 3.
适合的微晶纤维素的平均粒径为20~200μm,其可以商购获得,如FMC公司的Avicel PH-102、Avicel HFE-102、Avicel PH-301、Avicel PH-302、Avicel PH-200。Suitable microcrystalline cellulose has an average particle size of 20-200 μm, and it is commercially available, such as Avicel PH-102, Avicel HFE-102, Avicel PH-301, Avicel PH-302, and Avicel PH-200 from FMC.
本发明中所使用的“润滑剂”是指在压片前加入,用以降低颗粒或片剂与冲模之间摩擦力的辅料,加入润滑剂可以减少与冲模的摩擦,增加颗粒的滑动性,使填充良好、片剂的密度分布均匀,也保证了推出片剂的完整性。本发明的药用组合物可以选择一种、两种、三种或更多种润滑剂。润滑剂包括但不限于硬脂酸镁、硬脂酸钙、硬脂酸锌、硬脂酸钠、硬脂酸、硬脂富马酸钠、聚乙二醇、十二烷基硫酸钠。本发明润滑剂优选硬脂富马酸钠。本发明中,润滑剂与活性成分的重量比为1:1~1:200,优选地为1:2~1:50,更优选地为1:5~1:15。The "lubricant" used in the present invention refers to an auxiliary material added before tabletting to reduce the friction between particles or tablets and the die. Adding a lubricant can reduce the friction with the die and increase the sliding properties of the particles. The filling is good, the density distribution of the tablets is uniform, and the integrity of the ejected tablets is also guaranteed. The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be selected from one, two, three or more lubricants. Lubricants include, but are not limited to, magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, zinc stearate, sodium stearate, stearic acid, sodium stearyl fumarate, polyethylene glycol, sodium lauryl sulfate. The lubricant of the present invention is preferably sodium stearyl fumarate. In the present invention, the weight ratio of the lubricant to the active ingredient is 1: 1 to 1: 200, preferably 1: 2 to 1:50, and more preferably 1: 5 to 1:15.
崩解剂是促使片剂在胃肠液中迅速碎裂成细小颗粒的辅料。常见的药用崩解剂包括但不限于干淀粉、羧甲基淀粉钠、低取代羟丙基纤维素、交联羧甲基纤维素钠、交联聚维酮。本发明优选使用低取代羟丙基纤维素和/或交联聚维酮作为崩解剂;更优选使用低取代羟丙基纤维素或交联聚维酮;更进一步优选使用交联聚维酮。本发明中,崩解剂与活性成分的重量比为1:1~1:90,优选地为1:1~1:30,更优选地为1:2~1:15。Disintegrants are excipients that promote the rapid fragmentation of tablets into fine particles in the gastrointestinal fluid. Common pharmaceutical disintegrants include, but are not limited to, dry starch, sodium carboxymethyl starch, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, croscarmellose sodium, and crospovidone. The present invention preferably uses low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose and / or crospovidone as a disintegrant; more preferably uses low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose or crospovidone; even more preferably uses crospovidone . In the present invention, the weight ratio of the disintegrant to the active ingredient is 1: 1 to 1:90, preferably 1: 1 to 1:30, and more preferably 1: 2 to 1:15.
原料药的粒径分布影响片剂的溶出度。为了保证活性成分的溶出度,在本发明中,优选地控制活性成分的粒径D90为30~200μm,更优选地控制活性成分的粒径D90为30~120μm。本发明可采用本领域已知的方式来控制式I化合物或其药学上可接受盐颗粒大小,优选地,将活性成分通过粉碎、和/或过筛方式进行处理;更优选地,活性成分的处理方式为过筛80~200目(可选地,在过筛前先进行粉碎)。The particle size distribution of the drug substance affects the dissolution of the tablet. In order to ensure the dissolution rate of the active ingredient, in the present invention, the particle diameter D90 of the active ingredient is preferably controlled to be 30 to 200 μm, and the particle diameter D90 of the active ingredient is preferably controlled to be 30 to 120 μm. The present invention can adopt methods known in the art to control the particle size of the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. Preferably, the active ingredient is processed by pulverization and / or sieving; more preferably, the The treatment method is sieving 80-200 mesh (optionally, crushing before sieving).
上述药用组合物经由粉末直接压片法制备,所述粉末直接压片法包括:(1)将活性成分、填充剂、润滑剂、崩解剂混合均匀,得中间体粉末;(2)根据片重进行压片。制得中间体粉末后,可以进行含量检测,含量测定结果计算片重,进行压片。The above medicinal composition is prepared through a direct powder tableting method, which includes: (1) mixing the active ingredients, fillers, lubricants, and disintegrating agents uniformly to obtain an intermediate powder; (2) according to Tablets are compressed. After the intermediate powder is obtained, the content can be detected, and the tablet weight can be calculated by calculating the tablet weight as a result of the content measurement.
药用片剂及其制备Medicinal tablet and preparation thereof
本发明还提供了一种药用片剂,所述药用片剂包括如上所述的药用组合物。优选地,在本发明中,基于片剂的重量,式I化合物或其药学上可接受盐在片剂中的绝对含量为1-2000mg/片;更优选地,其绝对含量为10-500mg/片,例如,式I化合物或其药学上可接受盐在片剂中的绝对含量可以为10mg/片、20mg/片、40mg/片、80mg/片、100mg/片、160mg/片、240mg/片。The present invention also provides a pharmaceutical tablet comprising the pharmaceutical composition as described above. Preferably, in the present invention, based on the weight of the tablet, the absolute content of the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the tablet is 1-2000 mg / tablet; more preferably, the absolute content thereof is 10-500 mg / Tablets, for example, the absolute content of a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in a tablet may be 10 mg / tablet, 20 mg / tablet, 40 mg / tablet, 80 mg / tablet, 100 mg / tablet, 160 mg / tablet, 240 mg / tablet .
在本发明的一个实施方案中,提供了一种药用片剂,包括片芯,该片芯包括如上所述的药用组合物,该片芯还具有包衣。In one embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a pharmaceutical tablet including a core comprising the pharmaceutical composition as described above, and the core further having a coating.
依据包衣材料的不同,可将包衣的片剂主要分为糖衣片、薄膜衣片、肠溶衣片。本发明中,所述包衣为已知不会对最终制剂的溶出度有负面影响的合适包衣,优选为薄膜包衣。通过薄膜包衣可以使片芯具备密封包衣,以达到保护患者、临床人员以及阻挡片芯与空气、水分的接触,减少药物发生降解的机会。According to different coating materials, coated tablets can be mainly divided into sugar-coated tablets, film-coated tablets, and enteric-coated tablets. In the present invention, the coating is a suitable coating which is known not to adversely affect the dissolution of the final formulation, and is preferably a film coating. Through film coating, the tablet core can be provided with a sealed coating, so as to protect patients, clinical personnel, and block the tablet core from contact with air and moisture, and reduce the chance of drug degradation.
合适薄膜包衣材料包括成膜剂,例如成膜聚合物。优选地,薄膜包衣材料还包括另外的组分,例如,增塑剂、着色剂、助分散剂和遮光剂。可以使用增塑剂来改进薄膜包衣的薄膜柔性和耐久性以及粘附特性。优选的成膜聚合物选自成膜乙烯基 聚合物(例如聚乙烯醇)、成膜丙烯酸聚合物(例如甲基丙烯酸-甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物)、水溶性纤维素醚的酯(例如羟丙基甲基纤维素邻苯二甲酸酯)等中的一种或多种。适合的增塑剂包括例如甘油、乙酰化的甘油单酯、柠檬酸酯、丙二醇、聚乙二醇、三酸甘油酯或邻苯二甲酸酯。适合的遮光剂和着色剂包括例如二氧化钛、三氧化二铁。适合的助分散剂包括例如滑石。Suitable film coating materials include film-forming agents, such as film-forming polymers. Preferably, the film coating material also includes additional components, such as plasticizers, colorants, co-dispersants, and opacifiers. Plasticizers can be used to improve film flexibility and durability and adhesion properties of film coatings. Preferred film-forming polymers are selected from film-forming vinyl polymers (such as polyvinyl alcohol), film-forming acrylic polymers (such as methacrylic acid-methyl methacrylate copolymers), and esters of water-soluble cellulose ethers (such as One or more of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate). Suitable plasticizers include, for example, glycerol, acetylated monoglycerides, citrates, propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, triglycerides or phthalates. Suitable sunscreens and colorants include, for example, titanium dioxide, iron oxide. Suitable co-dispersants include, for example, talc.
包衣增重按重量计可以是药用组合物的0.5%至10%,优选是1%至6%,更优选是2.5%至5%。适合的薄膜包衣材料可为浓缩物,在喷涂至片芯之前用水或有机溶剂配制包衣液。此类浓缩物包括购自卡乐康公司(Colorcon)的欧巴代(Opadry)系列包衣。The weight gain of the coating may be 0.5% to 10%, preferably 1% to 6%, and more preferably 2.5% to 5% by weight of the pharmaceutical composition. A suitable film coating material may be a concentrate, and the coating solution is formulated with water or an organic solvent before spraying onto the tablet core. Such concentrates include the Opadry series coatings available from Colorcon.
药用组合物的用途Use of pharmaceutical composition
本发明还提供了上述药用组合物或片剂在制备用于在患者中治疗癌症的药物中的用途。同时,本发明还提供了上述药用组合物或片剂用于在患者中治疗癌症的用途。优选地,所述癌症为肺癌,更优选地,所述癌症为非小细胞肺癌,特别优选地,所述癌症为EGFR阳性突变的非细胞肺癌。在本发明的一个实施例中,所述癌症为EGFR T790M突变的非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)。The present invention also provides the use of the above-mentioned pharmaceutical composition or tablet in the manufacture of a medicament for treating cancer in a patient. At the same time, the present invention also provides the use of the above pharmaceutical composition or tablet for treating cancer in a patient. Preferably, the cancer is lung cancer, more preferably, the cancer is non-small cell lung cancer, and particularly preferably, the cancer is EGFR-positive non-cell lung cancer. In one embodiment of the present invention, the cancer is EGFR T790M mutant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
使用药用组合物时,是将安全有效量的式I化合物或其药学上可接受盐施用于需要治疗的患者(如人),其中施用时剂量为药学上认为的有效给药剂量,对于60kg体重的人而言,式I化合物或其药学上可接受盐的日给药剂量通常为1~2000mg,优选20~500mg。当然,具体剂量还应考虑给药途径、病人健康状况等因素,这些都是熟练医师技能范围之内的。本发明的药用组合物或片剂一般通过口服方式进行给药,对于固体吞咽有困难的患者,可通过先将片剂用水崩解成混悬液,再口服或经鼻饲给药,从而解决给药问题。When a pharmaceutical composition is used, a safe and effective amount of a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is administered to a patient (such as a human) in need of treatment, wherein the dose at the time of administration is a pharmaceutically considered effective dose for 60 kg For humans, the daily dose of the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is usually 1 to 2000 mg, preferably 20 to 500 mg. Of course, the specific dosage should also consider factors such as the route of administration, the patient's health, etc., which are all within the skill of a skilled physician. The medicinal composition or tablet of the present invention is generally administered orally. For patients who have difficulty swallowing solids, the tablets can be disintegrated into a suspension by water and then administered orally or by nasal feeding. Dosing problems.
本发明药用组合物或片剂可以单独给药,或者与其他治疗药物(如降糖药)联合给药。The pharmaceutical composition or tablet of the present invention may be administered alone or in combination with other therapeutic drugs such as a hypoglycemic agent.
本发明的药用组合物或片剂可以与已知的治疗或改进相似病状的其它药物联用。联合给药时,原来药物的给药方式和剂量保持不变,而同时或随后服用本发明的药用组合物或片剂。药物联用也包括在重叠的时间段服用本发明的药用组合物或片剂与其它一种或几种已知药物。当本发明的药用组合物或片剂与其它一种或几种药物进行药物联用时,本发明的药用组合物/片剂或已知药物的剂量可能比它们单 独用药时的剂量较低。The pharmaceutical composition or tablet of the present invention can be used in combination with other drugs known to treat or ameliorate similar conditions. When the combination is administered, the original drug is administered in the same manner and dosage, while the pharmaceutical composition or tablet of the present invention is taken simultaneously or subsequently. Drug combinations also include taking the pharmaceutical composition or tablet of the invention with one or more other known drugs over overlapping periods of time. When the pharmaceutical composition or tablet of the present invention is used in combination with one or more other drugs, the dosage of the pharmaceutical composition / tablet or known drug of the present invention may be lower than when they are used alone .
可以与本发明的药用组合物或片剂进行药物联用的药物或活性成分包括但不局限为:雌激素受体调节剂、雄激素受体调节剂、视网膜样受体调节剂、细胞毒素/细胞抑制剂、抗增殖剂、蛋白转移酶抑制剂、HMG-CoA还原酶抑制剂、HIV蛋白激酶抑制剂、逆转录酶抑制剂、血管生成抑制剂、细胞增殖及生存信号抑制剂、干扰细胞周期关卡的药物和细胞凋亡诱导剂,细胞毒类药物、酪氨酸蛋白抑制剂、EGFR抑制剂、VEGFR抑制剂、丝氨酸/苏氨酸蛋白抑制剂、Bcr-Abl抑制剂、c-Kit抑制剂、Met抑制剂、Raf抑制剂、MEK抑制剂、MMP抑制剂、拓扑异构酶抑制剂、组氨酸去乙酰化酶抑制剂、蛋白酶体抑制剂、CDK抑制剂、Bcl-2家族蛋白抑制剂、MDM2家族蛋白抑制剂、IAP家族蛋白抑制剂、STAT家族蛋白抑制剂、PI3K抑制剂、AKT抑制剂、整联蛋白阻滞剂、干扰素-α、白介素-12、COX-2抑制剂、p53、p53激活剂、VEGF抗体、EGF抗体等。The drugs or active ingredients that can be used in combination with the pharmaceutical composition or tablet of the present invention include, but are not limited to: estrogen receptor modulators, androgen receptor modulators, retinal receptor modulators, cytotoxins / Cell inhibitors, antiproliferative agents, protein transferase inhibitors, HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors, HIV protein kinase inhibitors, reverse transcriptase inhibitors, angiogenesis inhibitors, inhibitors of cell proliferation and survival signals, interfering cells Cycle checkpoint drugs and apoptosis inducers, cytotoxic drugs, tyrosine protein inhibitors, EGFR inhibitors, VEGFR inhibitors, serine / threonine protein inhibitors, Bcr-Abl inhibitors, c-Kit inhibitors Agent, Met inhibitor, Raf inhibitor, MEK inhibitor, MMP inhibitor, topoisomerase inhibitor, histidine deacetylase inhibitor, proteasome inhibitor, CDK inhibitor, Bcl-2 family protein inhibitor Agent, MDM2 family protein inhibitor, IAP family protein inhibitor, STAT family protein inhibitor, PI3K inhibitor, AKT inhibitor, integrin blocker, interferon-α, interleukin-12, COX-2 inhibitor, p53, p53 activator, VEGF antibody, EGF antibody, etc.
本发明的主要优点在于:The main advantages of the invention are:
(1)本发明的药用组合物成型容易,可以利用粉末直接压片法获得含量均匀、片重稳定的片剂形式的式I化合物或其药学上可接受盐的药用组合物。(1) The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is easy to form, and a pharmaceutical composition of the compound of Formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the form of a tablet having a uniform content and a stable tablet weight can be obtained by a direct powder tableting method.
(2)本发明的药用组合物崩解时间短,溶出速度快,且具有非常好的化学稳定性。(2) The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention has a short disintegration time, a fast dissolution rate, and has very good chemical stability.
(3)本发明的药用组合物加工方便,过筛时间短,制备过程中较少出现出片困难、粘冲等现象,非常适合用于工业化生产。(3) The medicinal composition of the present invention is convenient to process, has short sieving time, and has fewer problems such as tableting difficulties and stickiness during the preparation process, which is very suitable for industrial production.
(4)本发明的药用组合物及由此进一步制得的药用片剂,长期储存后仍然具备良好的溶出性能。(4) The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention and the pharmaceutical tablets further prepared therefrom still have good dissolution performance after long-term storage.
下面结合具体实施例,进一步阐述本发明。应理解,这些实施例仅用于说明本发明而不用于限制本发明的范围。下列实施例中未注明具体条件的实验方法,通常按照常规条件,或按照制造厂商所建议的条件。除非另外说明,否则百分比和份数按重量计算。The present invention will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments. It should be understood that these examples are only used to illustrate the present invention and not to limit the scope of the present invention. The experimental methods without specific conditions in the following examples are generally based on conventional conditions or conditions recommended by the manufacturer. Unless stated otherwise, percentages and parts are by weight.
试验例1 式I化合物的流动性研究Test Example 1 Study on fluidity of compound of formula I
使用Brookfield engineering仪器考察了式I化合物原料的流动性,流动函数图 (Flow Function Graph)显示式I化合物的流动性在低固结应力(consolidating stress)下为粘结(cohesive),在中固结应力(consolidating stress)下介于粘结(cohesive)与容易流动(easy flowing)之间,表明式I化合物原料的流动性较差。The Brookfield engineering equipment was used to examine the fluidity of the compound of Formula I. The Flow Function Graph showed that the fluidity of the compound of Formula I was cohesive under low consolidation stress and consolidated in medium consolidation. The stress (consolidating stress) is between cohesive and easy flowing, which indicates that the compound of formula I has poor fluidity.
通过电镜观察式I化合物,发现式I化合物大多呈现不规则的柱状结构,没有出现针状晶体结构,所以晶体结构并不是引起粉末流动性差的原因。Observing the compound of formula I through an electron microscope, it was found that most of the compounds of formula I exhibited an irregular columnar structure and no needle-like crystal structure, so the crystal structure was not the cause of the poor fluidity of the powder.
试验例2 式I化合物的化学稳定性研究Test Example 2 Study on Chemical Stability of Compounds of Formula I
表1为对式I化合物原料药强制降解的试验结果,式I化合物在高温、光照条件下稳定,在酸、碱条件稳定性相对较差,在氧化条件易降解。Table 1 shows the test results of forced degradation of the compounds of formula I. The compounds of formula I are stable under high temperature and light conditions, relatively poor stability under acid and alkali conditions, and easily degrade under oxidizing conditions.
表1Table 1
项目project 强制降解条件Forced degradation conditions 总杂Total miscellaneous
未破坏Unbroken 未破坏Unbroken 0.15%0.15%
酸破坏 Acid damage HCl 60℃,3hHCl 60 ℃, 3h 2.37%2.37%
碱破坏 Alkali destruction NaOH 60℃,5hNaOH 60 ℃, 5h 1.28%1.28%
高温破坏 High temperature damage 100℃,7h100 ℃, 7h 0.17%0.17%
光照破坏Light damage 6h6h 0.16%0.16%
氧化破坏Oxidative damage 1%H 2O 2,1h 1% H 2 O 2 , 1h 5.35%5.35%
试验例3 式I化合物经不同处理方式的粒径变化研究Test Example 3 Study on the particle size change of the compound of formula I after different treatments
将式I化合物原料药按机械粉碎和过筛两种方式进行处理,结果如表2所示。发现式I化合物物料非常容易粉碎,机械粉碎10秒就会使原料的粒径D90小于30μm。The raw materials of the compound of formula I were processed by mechanical crushing and sieving. The results are shown in Table 2. It is found that the material of the compound of formula I is very easy to pulverize. The mechanical pulverization for 10 seconds will make the particle size D90 of the raw material less than 30 μm.
表2Table 2
Figure PCTCN2019101970-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2019101970-appb-000002
对比例1Comparative Example 1
称取式I化合物222.0g、胶态二氧化硅22.0g、甘露醇863.5g、微晶纤维素265.76g、 硬脂富马酸钠44.0g、交联羧甲基纤维素钠51.26g、欧巴代薄膜包衣预混粉61.6g,称量时检查原辅料是否存在颗粒或结块现象,若存在,首先将其过筛,再称量。Weigh 222.0 g of compound of formula I, 22.0 g of colloidal silica, 863.5 g of mannitol, 265.76 g of microcrystalline cellulose, 44.0 g of sodium stearyl fumarate, 51.26 g of croscarmellose sodium, and Substitute film-coated pre-mixed powder 61.6g. When weighing, check whether there are any particles or lumps in the raw materials.
先将胶态二氧化硅、微晶纤维素、交联羧甲基纤维素钠混合,过筛;再依次加入式I化合物和甘露醇,混合均匀后加入硬脂富马酸钠,继续混合均匀,得中间体粉末。First, colloidal silica, microcrystalline cellulose, and croscarmellose sodium are mixed and sieved; then the compound of formula I and mannitol are added sequentially, and after mixing, sodium stearyl fumarate is added, and the mixture is continued to be mixed uniformly To obtain intermediate powder.
进行中间体粉末的含量检测,合格后根据中间品含量测定结果计算片重,压片芯。压片过程中定时监控片重和硬度。例如可以压制成10mg~240mg规格之间的片芯。The content of the intermediate powder is measured, and the tablet weight is calculated according to the intermediate product content determination result, and the tablet core is compressed. Monitor tablet weight and hardness regularly during tabletting. For example, it can be compressed into tablets with a size between 10 mg and 240 mg.
将合格的片芯置于包衣锅内,取包衣预混剂(欧巴代85F640013,按理论片芯增重3%的1.3~1.4倍取样),配制包衣混悬液。片芯增重3~4%后,停止包衣。The qualified tablet cores were placed in a coating pan, and a coating premix (Opadry 85F640013, which was sampled at 1.3 to 1.4 times the theoretical core weight gain of 3%) was prepared to prepare a coating suspension. After the tablet core gains 3 to 4%, the coating is stopped.
制备10mg规格片剂3个批次,制备80mg规格片剂3个批次,将制备获得的10mg、80mg规格片剂每批次各6片,进行溶出度考察(溶出介质pH=3.8,75rpm),结果如图1和图2所示,30分钟的溶出达到90%以上;但6片80mg规格片剂30分钟的溶出稍微低于6片10mg规格片剂。Prepare 3 batches of 10mg standard tablets and 3 batches of 80mg standard tablets. Take the prepared 10mg and 80mg standard tablets in 6 batches for each batch and investigate the dissolution rate (dissolution medium pH = 3.8, 75rpm) The results are shown in Figures 1 and 2, and the dissolution in 30 minutes reached more than 90%; however, the dissolution of 6 tablets of 80 mg specifications in 30 minutes was slightly lower than that of 6 tablets of 10 mg specifications.
对比例2Comparative Example 2
考察稳定性放样后片剂30分钟时的溶出度,包括加速稳定性放样(温度40℃±2℃、相对湿度75%±5%)、长期稳定性放样(温度25℃±2℃、相对湿度60%±10%)。表3为加速稳定性放样后溶出数据(溶出介质pH=3.8),表4为长期稳定性放样后溶出数据(溶出介质pH=3.8)。Investigate the dissolution rate of the tablet after 30 minutes of stability setting out, including accelerated stability setting out (temperature 40 ° C ± 2 ° C, relative humidity 75% ± 5%), long-term stability setting out (temperature 25 ° C ± 2 ° C, relative humidity 60% ± 10%). Table 3 shows the dissolution data after settling with accelerated stability (dissolution medium pH = 3.8), and Table 4 shows the dissolution data after long-term stability setting out (dissolution medium pH = 3.8).
依据表3、表4中数据,可以发现放样后,80mg规格片剂的溶出较10mg规格有显著下降。According to the data in Tables 3 and 4, it can be found that the dissolution rate of the 80 mg tablet is significantly lower than that of the 10 mg tablet after staking out.
表3table 3
Figure PCTCN2019101970-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2019101970-appb-000003
表4Table 4
Figure PCTCN2019101970-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2019101970-appb-000004
对比例3Comparative Example 3
取对比例1中制备的片剂进行不同组合测定溶出度数据(说明:开展实验时相关样品已在长期稳定性放样条件下存放约15个月);平均溶出度结果如表5所示(每组3个平行实验取平均值,以累计百分溶出率表示);将组A、组B、组C、组D的数据绘制成图3。由表5可知,随着片剂规格的增加,溶出总量平均值呈现下降趋势。Take the tablets prepared in Comparative Example 1 to determine the dissolution data in different combinations (Note: The relevant samples have been stored for about 15 months under long-term stable lofting conditions when the experiment was carried out); the average dissolution results are shown in Table 5 (each Group 3 parallel experiments were averaged and expressed as the cumulative percent dissolution rate); the data of Group A, Group B, Group C, and Group D were plotted in Figure 3. As can be seen from Table 5, as the tablet specifications increase, the average value of total dissolution shows a downward trend.
组A(10mg):10mg规格1片(批号160702),溶出介质pH=3.8。Group A (10 mg): 1 tablet of 10 mg specification (batch number 160702), pH of dissolution medium = 3.8.
组B(80mg):80mg规格1片(批号160702),溶出介质pH=3.8。Group B (80 mg): 80 mg, 1 tablet (batch number 160702), pH of dissolution medium = 3.8.
组C(120mg):10mg规格4片(批号160702)+80mg规格1片(批号160702),溶出介质pH=3.8。Group C (120 mg): 10 tablets of 4 tablets (batch number 160702) + 80 tablets of 1 tablet (batch number 160702), pH of dissolution medium = 3.8.
组D(400mg):80mg规格5片(批号160702),溶出介质pH=3.8。Group D (400 mg): 80 tablets of 5 tablets (batch number 160702), dissolution medium pH = 3.8.
组E(400mg):80mg规格5片(批号160701),溶出介质pH=3.8。Group E (400 mg): 80 tablets of 5 tablets (batch number 160701), pH of dissolution medium = 3.8.
组F(400mg):80mg规格5片(批号160701),溶出介质pH=2.0。Group F (400 mg): 80 tablets of 5 tablets (batch number 160701), pH of dissolution medium = 2.0.
表5table 5
时间/分钟Time / minute 组AGroup A 组BGroup B 组CGroup C 组DGroup D 组EGroup E 组FGroup F
55 89.1089.10 84.8384.83 67.0667.06 58.0058.00 57.2357.23 101.46101.46
1010 96.5796.57 93.1093.10 79.2479.24 68.6468.64 69.0569.05 99.1199.11
2020 96.9796.97 95.4095.40 83.9683.96 75.5175.51 75.4775.47 98.5698.56
3030 96.3796.37 92.9092.90 83.3983.39 75.6775.67 76.6976.69 98.4298.42
4545 未取样Not sampled 93.3793.37 83.7883.78 78.1578.15 77.3277.32 98.7998.79
6060 未取样Not sampled 94.0894.08 83.9983.99 78.1278.12 77.3277.32 100.32100.32
9090 未取样Not sampled 未取样Not sampled 未取样Not sampled 78.3578.35 76.8676.86 未取样Not sampled
120120 未取样Not sampled 未取样Not sampled 未取样Not sampled 79.2979.29 78.5378.53 未取样Not sampled
对比例4 湿法制粒压片法Comparative Example 4 Wet granulation and tableting
按照以下处方,通过常规湿法制粒压片法制备片剂。处方为(w/w):式I所示化合物15.4%、甘露醇47%(内加)、微晶纤维素18.5%(内加)、低取代羟丙基纤维素5.4%(内加)、1%羟丙基纤维素(配成3%溶液用于制粒)、微晶纤维素6.2%(外加)、低取代羟丙基纤维素4.3%(外加)、硬脂富马酸钠2.3%(外加)。Tablets were prepared by the conventional wet granulation and compression method according to the following prescription. The prescription is (w / w): 15.4% of the compound of formula I, 47% (manned) of mannitol, 18.5% of microcrystalline cellulose (added), 5.4% of low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose (added), 1% hydroxypropyl cellulose (3% solution for granulation), microcrystalline cellulose 6.2% (extra), low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose 4.3% (extra), sodium stearyl fumarate 2.3% (Plus).
与实施例相比,湿法制粒压片流动性好且硬度大;但是崩解慢,10分钟的溶出明显小于粉末直接压片法,10分钟的溶出仅为7.6%(pH=4.5,75rpm)。Compared with the examples, wet granulation and tableting have good fluidity and hardness; but disintegration is slow, and the dissolution in 10 minutes is significantly smaller than that in the powder direct compression method. The dissolution in 10 minutes is only 7.6% (pH = 4.5, 75rpm) .
实施例1Example 1
组分Component 占比/%Proportion /% 1片含量/mg1 tablet content / mg
式I化合物Compound of formula I 2525 8080
乳糖lactose 16.7516.75 53.6053.60
微晶纤维素Microcrystalline cellulose 50.2550.25 160.80160.80
交联聚维酮Crospovidone 3.53.5 11.2011.20
硬脂富马酸钠Sodium stearyl fumarate 33 9.609.60
胶态二氧化硅Colloidal silica 1.51.5 4.804.80
称量:按照500片的规模,准确称取式I化合物、乳糖、微晶纤维素(PH302)、交联聚维酮、硬脂富马酸钠(S96)、胶态二氧化硅。Weighing: According to the scale of 500 tablets, accurately weigh the compound of formula I, lactose, microcrystalline cellulose (PH302), crospovidone, sodium stearyl fumarate (S96), and colloidal silica.
混合:除硬脂富马酸钠外其他物料先预混,再经过40目不锈钢筛过筛3遍,将 过筛后物料中加入硬脂富马酸钠混匀,在不同位置取9份样,测定含量均匀度。Mixing: Pre-mix other materials except sodium stearyl fumarate, then sieved 3 times through a 40 mesh stainless steel sieve, add sodium stearyl fumarate to the sieved material and mix thoroughly, take 9 samples at different positions , Determination of content uniformity.
压片:根据中间体含量测定结果计算标准片重,控制片重±3%,硬度90~120N,压片。Tableting: Calculate the standard tablet weight according to the determination results of the intermediate content, control the tablet weight ± 3%, hardness 90 ~ 120N, and tablet.
包衣:配制包衣液浓度为12%,包衣增重3~4%。Coating: The concentration of the coating solution is 12%, and the weight gain of the coating is 3-4%.
实施例2Example 2
组分Component 占比/%Proportion /% 1片含量/mg1 tablet content / mg
式I化合物Compound of formula I 2525 8080
甘露醇Mannitol 50.2550.25 160.80160.80
微晶纤维素Microcrystalline cellulose 16.7516.75 53.6053.60
交联聚维酮Crospovidone 3.53.5 11.2011.20
硬脂富马酸钠Sodium stearyl fumarate 33 9.609.60
胶态二氧化硅Colloidal silica 1.51.5 4.804.80
称量:按照500片的规模,准确称取式I化合物、甘露醇、微晶纤维素(PH302)、交联聚维酮、硬脂富马酸钠(S96)、胶态二氧化硅。Weighing: According to the scale of 500 tablets, accurately weigh the compound of formula I, mannitol, microcrystalline cellulose (PH302), crospovidone, sodium stearyl fumarate (S96), and colloidal silica.
混合:除硬脂富马酸钠外其他物料先预混,再经过40目不锈钢筛过筛3遍,将过筛后物料中加入硬脂富马酸钠混匀,测定中间体含量。Mixing: Pre-mix other materials except sodium stearyl fumarate, then sieved 3 times through a 40 mesh stainless steel sieve, add sodium stearyl fumarate to the sieved material and mix to determine the intermediate content.
压片:根据中间体含量测定结果计算标准片重,控制片重±3%,硬度90~120N,压片。Tableting: Calculate the standard tablet weight according to the determination results of the intermediate content, control the tablet weight ± 3%, hardness 90 ~ 120N, and tablet.
包衣:配制包衣液浓度为12%,包衣增重3~4%。Coating: The concentration of the coating solution is 12%, and the weight gain of the coating is 3-4%.
实施例3~实施例6Example 3 to Example 6
Figure PCTCN2019101970-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2019101970-appb-000005
称量:按照1100片的规模,准确称取式I化合物、乳糖、微晶纤维素(PH302)、交联聚维酮、硬脂富马酸钠(S96)。Weighing: According to the scale of 1100 tablets, accurately weigh the compound of formula I, lactose, microcrystalline cellulose (PH302), crospovidone, and sodium stearyl fumarate (S96).
混合:除硬脂富马酸钠外其他物料先预混,再经过40目不锈钢筛过筛3遍,将过筛后物料中加入硬脂富马酸钠混匀,测定中间体含量。Mixing: Pre-mix other materials except sodium stearyl fumarate, then sieved 3 times through a 40 mesh stainless steel sieve, add sodium stearyl fumarate to the sieved material and mix to determine the intermediate content.
压片:根据中间体含量测定结果计算标准片重,控制片重±3%,硬度90~120N, 压片。Tableting: Calculate the standard tablet weight according to the determination result of the intermediate content, control the tablet weight ± 3%, hardness 90 ~ 120N, and tablet.
包衣:配制包衣液浓度为12%,包衣增重3~4%。Coating: The concentration of the coating solution is 12%, and the weight gain of the coating is 3-4%.
每个实施例制得的片剂分别取15片,分成3份进行溶出度考察(溶出介质pH=3.8)。在5分钟、10分钟、20分钟、30分钟、45分钟、60分钟、90分钟取样测量,并计算平均累计溶出百分率。溶出度考察结果见表6、图4。Fifteen tablets of each example were taken and divided into three parts for dissolution examination (dissolution medium pH = 3.8). Samples were taken at 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 20 minutes, 30 minutes, 45 minutes, 60 minutes, and 90 minutes, and the average cumulative dissolution percentage was calculated. The dissolution results are shown in Table 6 and Figure 4.
表6Table 6
Figure PCTCN2019101970-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2019101970-appb-000006
实施例7Example 7
组分Component 占比/%Proportion /% 1片含量/mg1 tablet content / mg
式I化合物Compound of formula I 2525 8080
乳糖lactose 52.5052.50 168.00168.00
微晶纤维素Microcrystalline cellulose 17.5017.50 56.0056.00
低取代羟丙基纤维素Low substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose 33 9.609.60
硬脂富马酸钠Sodium stearyl fumarate 22 6.406.40
称量:按照500片的规模,称取式I化合物、乳糖、微晶纤维素(PH302)、低取代羟丙基纤维素(L-HPC-B1)、硬脂富马酸钠(S96)。Weighing: According to the scale of 500 tablets, weigh the compound of formula I, lactose, microcrystalline cellulose (PH302), low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose (L-HPC-B1), and sodium stearyl fumarate (S96).
混合:除硬脂富马酸钠外其他物料先预混,再经过40目不锈钢筛过筛3遍,将过筛后物料中加入硬脂富马酸钠混匀,测定中间体含量。Mixing: Pre-mix other materials except sodium stearyl fumarate, then sieved 3 times through a 40 mesh stainless steel sieve, add sodium stearyl fumarate to the sieved material and mix to determine the intermediate content.
压片:根据中间体含量测定结果计算标准片重,控制片重±3%,硬度90~120N,压片。Tableting: Calculate the standard tablet weight according to the determination results of the intermediate content, control the tablet weight ± 3%, hardness 90 ~ 120N, and tablet.
包衣:配制包衣液浓度为12%,包衣增重3~4%。Coating: The concentration of the coating solution is 12%, and the weight gain of the coating is 3-4%.
实施例8Example 8
以低取代羟丙基纤维素为崩解剂,第一填充剂为甘露醇,第二填充剂为微晶纤维素,甘露醇与微晶纤维素的重量比为7.6:1~1.8:1,采用与实施例4相似的处方与方法(每片中甘露醇与微晶纤维素的总量为约222mg,但两者重量比如前所述)。采用粉末直接 压片法制备药用组合物,在流动性、可压性、崩解性等方面与实施例4相似。Using low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose as a disintegrant, the first filler is mannitol, the second filler is microcrystalline cellulose, and the weight ratio of mannitol to microcrystalline cellulose is 7.6: 1 to 1.8: 1 A similar prescription and method as in Example 4 were used (the total amount of mannitol and microcrystalline cellulose in each tablet was about 222 mg, but the weight of the two was as described above). The pharmaceutical composition was prepared by a direct powder tableting method, and was similar to Example 4 in terms of fluidity, compressibility, and disintegrability.
实施例9Example 9
称量:按照80mg规格,3500片规模称取物料;式I化合物280g、乳糖(Flow100)583.8g、微晶纤维素(PH302)194.6g、交联聚维酮(KCL)39.2g、硬脂富马酸钠(S96)22.4g、欧巴代薄膜包衣预混剂(85F640057)47.04g(按照包衣增重3%为33.6g,考虑管道残留等损耗33.6g的140%称取);称取纯化水344.96g。Weighing: According to the 80mg specification, weigh the material on a scale of 3500 tablets; 280g of the compound of formula I, 583.8g of lactose (Flow100), 194.6g of microcrystalline cellulose (PH302), 39.2g of crospovidone (KCL), and stearic acid 22.4 g of sodium maleate (S96), 47.04 g of Opadry film coating premix (85F640057) (weighing at 33.6 g of 3% coating weight, 140% of 33.6 g was taken into consideration, such as pipe residue); weighed Take 344.96g of purified water.
混合:Drymillu10型多向运动混合机,采用5L混合桶进行操作。将微晶纤维素、乳糖、式I化合物依次加入混合桶中,转速15rpm混合15min;将交联聚维酮KCL加入混合桶中,转速15rpm混合15min。称取已混合物料44.8g(为硬脂富马酸钠2倍量)与硬脂富马酸钠混合,过40目筛,然后加入混合桶内混合10min。Mixing: Drymillu10 multi-directional motion mixer, using 5L mixing barrel for operation. Microcrystalline cellulose, lactose, and the compound of formula I were sequentially added to the mixing barrel and mixed at a rotation speed of 15 rpm for 15 minutes; crospovidone KCL was added to the mixing barrel and mixed at a speed of 15 rpm for 15 minutes. Weigh 44.8 g of the mixed material (twice the amount of sodium stearyl fumarate) and mix it with sodium stearyl fumarate, pass through a 40-mesh sieve, and then add it to the mixing tank for 10 minutes.
压片:DPMODP020型压片机,选用10mm圆形冲。片重320mg,硬度控制105.00N±15.00N,压片。Tablet pressing: DPMODP020 tablet pressing machine, using 10mm round punch. Tablet weight 320mg, hardness control 105.00N ± 15.00N, compressed.
包衣:SOLID LAB 02高效包衣机,2.5L包衣锅。将薄膜包衣预混剂缓慢加入到纯化水中,配制成固含量为12%的包衣液。包衣增重达到3.0%±1%后停止包衣。Coating: SOLID LAB 02 high-efficiency coating machine, 2.5L coating pan. The film coating premix was slowly added to the purified water to prepare a coating solution with a solid content of 12%. After the weight gain of the coating reached 3.0% ± 1%, the coating was stopped.
取制得的包衣片进行溶出度考察。在5分钟、10分钟、20分钟、30分钟、45分钟、60分钟取样测量,并计算平均累计溶出百分率。溶出度考察结果见表7。每个溶出介质,取包衣片15片,分成3份。The prepared coated tablets were taken for dissolution examination. Samples were taken at 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 20 minutes, 30 minutes, 45 minutes, and 60 minutes, and the average cumulative dissolution percentage was calculated. See Table 7 for dissolution results. For each dissolution medium, 15 coated tablets were taken and divided into 3 portions.
表7Table 7
Figure PCTCN2019101970-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2019101970-appb-000007
实施例10Example 10
取实施例9制备的样品,分别用高密度聚乙烯(HDPE)、厚冷铝进行模拟包装,包装后在加速稳定性放样(温度40℃±2℃、相对湿度75%±5%),考察含量、有关物质的变化,结果见表8。Take the sample prepared in Example 9, and use high-density polyethylene (HDPE) and thick cold aluminum to simulate the packaging. After packaging, stake out at accelerated stability (temperature 40 ℃ ± 2 ℃, relative humidity 75% ± 5%), and examine The changes in the content and related substances are shown in Table 8.
表8Table 8
Figure PCTCN2019101970-appb-000008
Figure PCTCN2019101970-appb-000008
实施例11Example 11
取实施例10中加速稳定性放样的样品(HDPE模拟包装),考察溶出度变化(0天、18天、2月),每次分别取15片,分成3份进行溶出度考察(溶出介质pH=3.8)。在30分钟时平均累计溶出百分率达到了93.95%(0天)、93.22%(18天)、97.95%(2个月)。Take the sample of accelerated stability setting out (HDPE simulation packaging) in Example 10, and examine the dissolution change (0 days, 18 days, February). Take 15 tablets each time and divide into 3 portions for dissolution evaluation (dissolution medium pH = 3.8). At 30 minutes, the average cumulative dissolution percentages reached 93.95% (0 days), 93.22% (18 days), and 97.95% (2 months).
实施例12Example 12
抽取实施例9制备的80mg规格片剂5片,分别用50mL水崩解成混悬液,观察到崩解迅速(所有样品在3分钟内全部崩解)。测定崩解后混悬液的溶出,结果表明崩解后混悬液的溶出比相同片剂在正常溶出条件下,刚开始的5分钟溶出稍快,其余时间点和片剂的溶出曲线没有差异;f2相似因子大于50,溶出行为一致。Five 80 mg tablets prepared in Example 9 were extracted and disintegrated into suspensions with 50 mL of water, and rapid disintegration was observed (all samples disintegrated within 3 minutes). The dissolution of the suspension after disintegration was measured, and the results showed that the dissolution of the suspension after disintegration was slightly faster than that of the same tablet under normal dissolution conditions in the first 5 minutes. ; F2 similarity factor is greater than 50, the dissolution behavior is consistent.
在本发明提及的所有文献都在本申请中引用作为参考,就如同每一篇文献被单独引用作为参考那样。此外应理解,在阅读了本发明的上述讲授内容之后,本领域技术人员可以对本发明作各种改动或修改,这些等价形式同样落于本申请所附权利要求书所限定的范围。All documents mentioned in the present invention are incorporated by reference in this application, as if each document was individually incorporated by reference. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the above-mentioned teaching content of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the claims attached to this application.

Claims (14)

  1. 一种含有式I化合物或其药学上可接受盐的药用组合物,A pharmaceutical composition containing a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof,
    Figure PCTCN2019101970-appb-100001
    Figure PCTCN2019101970-appb-100001
    其特征在于,所述药用组合物包括活性成分、填充剂、润滑剂、和崩解剂,经由粉末直接压片法制备;It is characterized in that the medicinal composition comprises an active ingredient, a filler, a lubricant, and a disintegrant, and is prepared through a direct powder tableting method;
    所述活性成分为式I化合物或其药学上可接受盐;The active ingredient is a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof;
    所述崩解剂为交联聚维酮。The disintegrant is crospovidone.
  2. 一种含有式I化合物或其药学上可接受盐的药用组合物,A pharmaceutical composition containing a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof,
    Figure PCTCN2019101970-appb-100002
    Figure PCTCN2019101970-appb-100002
    其特征在于,所述药用组合物包括活性成分、填充剂、润滑剂、和崩解剂,经由粉末直接压片法制备;It is characterized in that the medicinal composition comprises an active ingredient, a filler, a lubricant, and a disintegrant, and is prepared through a direct powder tableting method;
    所述活性成分为式I化合物或其药学上可接受盐;The active ingredient is a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof;
    所述药用组合物中不含胶态二氧化硅。The pharmaceutical composition is free of colloidal silica.
  3. 如权利要求1或2中任一项所述的药用组合物,其特征在于,所述填充剂选自下组:淀粉、蔗糖、糊精、乳糖、预胶化淀粉、微晶纤维素、硫酸钙、磷酸氢钙、山梨醇、甘露醇,或其组合。The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of claims 1 or 2, wherein the filler is selected from the group consisting of starch, sucrose, dextrin, lactose, pregelatinized starch, microcrystalline cellulose, Calcium sulfate, calcium hydrogen phosphate, sorbitol, mannitol, or a combination thereof.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的药用组合物,其特征在于,所述填充剂为第一填充剂与 第二填充剂的组合,第一填充剂为甘露醇和/或乳糖,第二填充剂为微晶纤维素;The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 3, wherein the filler is a combination of a first filler and a second filler, the first filler is mannitol and / or lactose, and the second filler is micro Crystalline cellulose
    第一填充剂和第二填充剂的重量比优选地为9:1~1:9,更优选地为9:1~1:3。The weight ratio of the first filler and the second filler is preferably 9: 1 to 1: 9, and more preferably 9: 1 to 1: 3.
  5. 如权利要求1或2中任一项所述的药用组合物,其特征在于,所述填充剂与活性成分的重量比为99:1~1:9,优选地为8:1~1:1,更优选地为4:1~2:1。The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of claims 1 or 2, wherein the weight ratio of the filler to the active ingredient is 99: 1 to 1: 9, preferably 8: 1 to 1: 1, more preferably 4: 1 to 2: 1.
  6. 如权利要求1或2中任一项所述的药用组合物,其特征在于,所述润滑剂选自下组:硬脂酸镁、硬脂酸钙、硬脂酸锌、硬脂酸钠、硬脂酸、硬脂富马酸钠、聚乙二醇、十二烷基硫酸钠,或其组合;优选硬脂富马酸钠。The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of claims 1 or 2, wherein the lubricant is selected from the group consisting of magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, zinc stearate, and sodium stearate. , Stearic acid, sodium stearyl fumarate, polyethylene glycol, sodium lauryl sulfate, or a combination thereof; sodium stearyl fumarate is preferred.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的药用组合物,其特征在于,所述润滑剂与活性成分的重量比为1:1~1:200,优选地为1:2~1:50,更优选地为1:5~1:15。The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 6, wherein the weight ratio of the lubricant to the active ingredient is 1: 1 to 1: 200, preferably 1: 2 to 1:50, and more preferably 1: 5 to 1:15.
  8. 如权利要求2所述的药用组合物,其特征在于,所述崩解剂为交联聚维酮、低取代羟丙基纤维素,或其组合。The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 2, wherein the disintegrant is crospovidone, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, or a combination thereof.
  9. 如权利要求1或2中任一项所述的药用组合物,其特征在于,所述崩解剂与活性成分的重量比为1:1~1:90,优选地为1:1~1:30,更优选地为1:2~1:15。The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of claims 1 or 2, wherein a weight ratio of the disintegrant to the active ingredient is 1: 1 to 1:90, preferably 1: 1 to 1 : 30, more preferably 1: 2 to 1:15.
  10. 如权利要求1所述的药用组合物,其特征在于,所述药用组合物包括助流剂;所述助流剂优选地为滑石粉或胶态二氧化硅。The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1, wherein the pharmaceutical composition comprises a glidant; the glidant is preferably talc or colloidal silica.
  11. 如权利要求10所述的药用组合物,其特征在于,所述助流剂与活性成分的重量比为0.005:1~0.2:1,优选地为0.01:1~0.1:1。The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 10, wherein the weight ratio of the glidant to the active ingredient is 0.005: 1 to 0.2: 1, preferably 0.01: 1 to 0.1: 1.
  12. 一种制备权利要求1或2中任一项所述药用组合物的方法,其特征在于,所述制备方法包括:A method for preparing the pharmaceutical composition according to any one of claims 1 or 2, wherein the method for preparing comprises:
    (1)将活性成分、填充剂、润滑剂、崩解剂混合均匀,得中间体粉末;(1) Mix the active ingredients, fillers, lubricants and disintegrants uniformly to obtain intermediate powder;
    (2)根据片重进行压片。(2) Compression according to the weight of the tablet.
  13. 一种药用片剂,所述药用片剂包括片芯和包覆于片芯外的包衣,所述片芯为权利要求1至11中任一项所述的药用组合物。A medicinal tablet, the medicinal tablet comprises a tablet core and a coating covering the tablet core, and the tablet core is the pharmaceutical composition according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
  14. 权利要求1至11中任一项所述药用组合物、或权利要求13所述的药用片剂,在制备用于在患者中治疗癌症的药物中的应用。The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of claims 1 to 11, or the pharmaceutical tablet according to claim 13, for use in the preparation of a medicament for treating cancer in a patient.
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