WO2020038166A1 - 桌面应用的操作方法及终端 - Google Patents

桌面应用的操作方法及终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020038166A1
WO2020038166A1 PCT/CN2019/096500 CN2019096500W WO2020038166A1 WO 2020038166 A1 WO2020038166 A1 WO 2020038166A1 CN 2019096500 W CN2019096500 W CN 2019096500W WO 2020038166 A1 WO2020038166 A1 WO 2020038166A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
virtual key
target
application icon
input
operation menu
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2019/096500
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
翟希山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd filed Critical Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Publication of WO2020038166A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020038166A1/zh
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G06F3/04817Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance using icons
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G06F3/0482Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G06F3/04886Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures by partitioning the display area of the touch-screen or the surface of the digitising tablet into independently controllable areas, e.g. virtual keyboards or menus

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and terminal for operating a desktop application.
  • a common operation method is: long-press an application icon on the desktop, so that all the application icons on the desktop are switched to an adjustable position.
  • the user can hold an application icon and drag it to a desired position, such as dragging from a certain tab to another tab, or dragging it into an application icon folder.
  • a drag operation it is necessary to control the drag direction and the drag force. A little carelessness may cause misoperation and adjust the position.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and a terminal for operating a desktop application, so as to solve the problem that misoperations are prone to occur when the position of an application icon is adjusted in the related art.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for operating a desktop application, including:
  • a first-level operation menu is displayed, where the first-level operation menu includes at least a first call-out virtual key for calling up a second-level operation menu for managing application icon position.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal, including:
  • a first receiving module configured to receive a first input from a user on a first target application icon in a desktop
  • a first display module configured to display a first-level operation menu in response to a first input received by the first receiving module, wherein the first-level operation menu includes at least: The first call up virtual button of the level operation menu.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor.
  • the computer program When the computer program is executed by the processor, Steps to implement the operation method of the desktop application as described above.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored.
  • the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for implementing the operation method of the desktop application described above is implemented. step.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure no longer uses the dragging method to manage the position of the application icon, but uses a more intuitive operation menu method to manage the position of the application icon.
  • the user can correctly select a desired application icon position management function, and improve the accuracy of the management of the application icon position.
  • FIG. 1 shows a flowchart of a method for operating a desktop application according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first-level operation menu provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of a two-level operation menu provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a screen page provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a two-level operation menu provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 shows a block diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 7 shows another block diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for operating a desktop application, which is applied to a terminal and is mainly used for managing application programs.
  • the method for operating the desktop application includes:
  • Step 101 Receive a first input from a user on a first target application icon in the desktop.
  • the first input described herein is a user's touch operation on the target application icon, and the first input includes, but is not limited to, a long-press operation, a sliding operation, and the like on the target application icon.
  • Step 102 In response to the first input, a first-level operation menu is displayed.
  • the first-level operation menu includes at least: a first call-out virtual key for calling up a second-level operation menu for managing application icon positions.
  • the application icon position management described herein includes, but is not limited to: moving application icons into a newly created folder, moving application icons into an existing folder, relocating two application icons, and moving application icons into Another screen page etc.
  • the first-level operation menu when a user's first input on a target application icon matches a touch operation for calling a first-level operation menu, the first-level operation menu is displayed.
  • the first-level operation menu has a first call-out virtual button, and a second-level operation menu for managing the position of the application icon can be called up through the first call-out virtual button. Through the second-level operation menu, the position of the application icon can be performed. management.
  • the first-level operation menu is displayed on a desktop where the first target application icon is located.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure no longer uses the dragging method to manage the position of the application icon, but uses a more intuitive operation menu method to manage the position of the application icon.
  • the user can correctly select a desired application icon position management function, and improve the accuracy of the management of the application icon position.
  • the first-level operation menu includes, in addition to the first call-out virtual button, a second call-out virtual button for calling up the application security setting function and deletion for deleting the application.
  • Virtual Key a second call-out virtual button for calling up the application security setting function and deletion for deleting the application.
  • Virtual Key a second call-out virtual button for calling up the application security setting function and deletion for deleting the application.
  • Other function virtual keys can be added to the first-level operation menu. The specific situation can be designed according to actual needs. In this way, some functions can be grouped together without the user having to find function entrances.
  • the deletion of an application is generally: long press on the desktop On the application icon, and then display the delete virtual button on the application icon, click the virtual button to delete the application corresponding to the application icon; and for the security settings of the application, you need to go through the system settings to find the security settings Options need different ways to find the entrance.
  • the entrances of multiple functions can be unified. By directly touching the application icon, the entry of multiple functions can be called up, which is convenient for users. use.
  • the user can perform a touch operation on the target virtual key in the first-level operation menu, and the terminal receives the user's During the touch operation on the target virtual key, if the touch operation matches a preset touch operation for calling a secondary operation menu, a secondary operation menu corresponding to the target virtual key is displayed.
  • the secondary operation menu is generally a virtual key that can implement functions of specific application management.
  • the touch described herein includes, but is not limited to, a single touch operation, a double touch operation, or a long touch operation.
  • the target virtual keys described herein include, but are not limited to, a first called virtual key, a second called virtual key, or a deleted virtual key.
  • the second-level operation menu corresponding to the first called virtual button includes a first virtual button for placing an application icon in a newly created folder, a second virtual button for moving the application icon into an existing folder, At least one of a third virtual button for performing position interchange between two application icons and a fourth virtual button for moving an application icon into another screen page, as shown in FIG. 3.
  • the second input described herein includes, but is not limited to, a one-touch operation, a double-click operation, or a long-touch operation.
  • the user can touch the target virtual key in the second-level operation menu to achieve corresponding application icon management according to requirements.
  • the specific implementation method is as follows:
  • the thumbnail is a thumbnail that displays all screen pages, such as screen page thumbnails A, B, and C in FIG. 4; a fourth input from the user on the target thumbnail is received; and in response to the fourth input, the The first target application icon is moved to a screen page corresponding to the target thumbnail, or all application icons and / or application icon folders in the target thumbnail are displayed around the target thumbnail.
  • the first target virtual key is: a first virtual key, a second virtual key, a third virtual key, or a fourth virtual key.
  • the displayed application icons and / or application icon folders displayed around the target thumbnail may be set in a circle around the target thumbnail, as shown in application icons a, b, c, d, and e shown in FIG. 4 .
  • thumbnails of all screen pages are displayed, the user can select the screen page to which the user needs to move, that is, at When a third input on the fourth virtual key is received by the user, thumbnails of all screen pages are displayed in response to the third input; a fourth input on the target thumbnail is received by the user; and in response to the fourth input, the The first target application icon is moved onto the screen page corresponding to the target thumbnail.
  • the first target virtual key is: the first virtual key for placing an application icon in a newly created folder
  • the first target virtual key for placing an application icon in a newly created folder
  • the second target application icon the target application icon
  • All app icons in the target thumbnail are displayed around the target thumbnail.
  • the user selects another target application icon (the second target application icon) and the first target application icon and moves them into the newly created folder according to the needs, so that the user can manage the application icons in a classified manner, specifically: receiving all the application icons displayed A fifth input of the second target application icon in the; in response to the fifth input, moving the first target application icon and the second target application icon into a newly created folder.
  • the first target virtual key is: a second virtual key for moving an application icon into an existing folder
  • the first target virtual key is: a second virtual key for moving an application icon into an existing folder
  • the user selects a desired target application icon folder according to requirements, so as to facilitate the user's classified management of application icons, specifically: receiving a fifth input to the target application icon folders in all displayed application icon folders; responding to Fifth input, move the first target application icon into the target icon folder.
  • the first target virtual key is: a third virtual key for placing an application icon in a newly created folder
  • the first target virtual key is: a third virtual key for placing an application icon in a newly created folder
  • All app icons in the target thumbnail are displayed around the target thumbnail.
  • the user selects another target application icon (second target application icon) according to requirements, specifically: receiving a fifth input to the second target application icon among all displayed application icons; and in response to the fifth input, the first target The application icon swaps positions with the second target application icon.
  • the third input, the fourth input, and the fifth input described above include, but are not limited to, a single touch operation, a double touch operation, or a long touch operation.
  • the first target application icon may be highlighted in the thumbnail where the first target application icon is located, so that the user can view the location of the first target application icon.
  • the application icon or application icon folder is also highlighted in the thumbnail where the application icon or application icon folder is located So that users can see where the app icon or app icon folder is located.
  • the user when the user selects the application icon or the application icon folder from the application icons and / or application icon folders displayed around the target thumbnail, the user is finally touched before the user ’s touch operation on the screen disappears.
  • the application icon of is determined as the second target application icon or the application icon folder that was last touched is determined as the target icon folder.
  • the thumbnail of the screen page corresponding to the target thumbnail may be updated to display the latest screen page thumbnail Thumbnail, that is, the thumbnail of the screen page corresponding to the display target thumbnail is updated.
  • a sixth input on the second call-out virtual key is received; in response to the sixth input, a second-level operation menu corresponding to the second call-out virtual key is displayed.
  • the second-level operation menu corresponding to the second called virtual key includes a fifth virtual key used to lock or unlock the application, and a sixth virtual key used to hide or unhide the application. At least one of a virtual button and a seventh virtual button for setting and canceling the setting of the application.
  • the application program can be safely set.
  • a seventh input on the delete virtual key is received; in response to the seventh input, a secondary operation menu corresponding to the delete virtual key is displayed.
  • the second-level operation menu corresponding to the delete virtual key includes: an eighth virtual key for determining deletion of an application corresponding to the first target application icon, and a third step for canceling deletion of the application corresponding to the first target application icon.
  • an eighth virtual key for determining deletion of an application corresponding to the first target application icon
  • a third step for canceling deletion of the application corresponding to the first target application icon.
  • an application program can be deleted through a secondary operation menu corresponding to the delete virtual key.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure after receiving the user's first input on the first target application icon in the desktop, in response to the first input, displaying for prompting the user to perform biological Feature (including, but not limited to, fingerprint features, voiceprint features, facial features, pupil features, etc.) verification message; when the acquired user's biometric information matches the preset biometric information , And then display the first-level operation menu for users to set.
  • biological Feature including, but not limited to, fingerprint features, voiceprint features, facial features, pupil features, etc.
  • the first-level operation menu and the second-level operation menu have a fan shape, which improves the user experience.
  • a file prompt may be performed on each virtual key.
  • the function may be , And attach a corresponding text prompt to the virtual key, such as "Move” to indicate that the virtual key is used to move the position of the application icon; for the second called virtual key, according to its function, on the virtual key Attach a corresponding text prompt, such as "Security" to indicate that the virtual key is used for application security settings.
  • the first-level operation menu and the second-level operation menu are all displayed to fully display the operation menu.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure no longer uses the dragging method to manage the position of the application icon, but uses a more intuitive operation menu method to manage the position of the application icon.
  • the user can correctly select a desired application icon position management function, and improve the accuracy of the management of the application icon position.
  • the entrances of multiple functions are unified. By directly touching the application icon, the setting entrances of multiple functions can be called up, which is convenient for users.
  • a terminal which can implement the details in the operation method of the desktop application described above and achieve the same effect.
  • the terminal includes:
  • the first receiving module 601 is configured to receive a first input of a user on a first target application icon in a desktop.
  • the first display module 602 is configured to display a first-level operation menu in response to a first input received by the first receiving module 601.
  • the first-level operation menu at least includes: a first call-out virtual key for calling up a second-level operation menu for managing application icon positions.
  • the terminal further includes:
  • the second receiving module is configured to receive a second input from the user on the first called virtual key.
  • the second display module is configured to display a second-level operation menu corresponding to the first called virtual key in response to the second input.
  • the second-level operation menu corresponding to the first called virtual button includes a first virtual button for placing an application icon in a newly created folder, a second virtual button for moving the application icon into an existing folder, At least one of a third virtual key for exchanging positions of two application icons and a fourth virtual key for moving an application icon into another screen page.
  • the terminal further includes:
  • a third receiving module is configured to receive a third input from a user on a first target virtual key in a secondary operation menu corresponding to the first called virtual key.
  • the first target virtual key is: a first virtual key, a second virtual key, a third virtual key, or a fourth virtual key.
  • the third display module is configured to display a thumbnail of at least one screen page in response to the third input.
  • the fourth receiving module is configured to receive a fourth input of the user on the target thumbnail.
  • a processing module configured to move the first target application icon onto a screen page corresponding to the target thumbnail in response to the fourth input; or display all application icons and / or application icon folders in the target thumbnail around the target thumbnail .
  • the terminal also includes:
  • a fifth receiving module is configured to receive a fifth input to all displayed application icons and / or second target application icons or target application folders in the application icon folder.
  • a fourth display module configured to move the first target application icon and the second target application icon into a new folder in response to the fifth input; or move the first target application icon into the target icon folder; or move the first The target application icon is swapped with the second target application icon.
  • the terminal further includes:
  • An update module is used to update the thumbnail of the screen page corresponding to the display target thumbnail.
  • the first display module includes:
  • the first display unit is configured to display a prompt message for prompting the user to perform biometric verification in response to the first input.
  • a receiving unit configured to obtain biometric information of a user.
  • the second display unit is configured to display a first-level operation menu when the biometric information input by the user matches the preset biometric information.
  • the first-level operation menu further includes: a second call-out virtual key for calling up an application security setting function.
  • the terminal further includes:
  • the sixth receiving module is configured to receive a sixth input on the second recalled virtual key.
  • a fifth display module is configured to display a second-level operation menu corresponding to the second called virtual key in response to the sixth input.
  • the second-level operation menu corresponding to the second called virtual key includes a fifth virtual key used to lock or unlock the application, and a sixth virtual key used to hide or unhide the application. At least one of a virtual button and a seventh virtual button for setting and canceling the setting of the application.
  • the first-level operation menu further includes: a delete virtual key for deleting an application program.
  • the terminal further includes:
  • the seventh receiving module is configured to receive a seventh input on the delete virtual key.
  • the sixth display module is configured to display a secondary operation menu corresponding to the delete virtual key in response to the seventh input.
  • the second-level operation menu corresponding to the delete virtual key includes: an eighth virtual key for determining deletion of an application corresponding to the first target application icon, and a third step for canceling deletion of the application corresponding to the first target application icon.
  • an eighth virtual key for determining deletion of an application corresponding to the first target application icon
  • a third step for canceling deletion of the application corresponding to the first target application icon.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure no longer uses the dragging method to manage the position of the application icon, but uses a more intuitive operation menu method to manage the position of the application icon.
  • the user can correctly select a desired application icon position management function, and improve the accuracy of the management of the application icon position.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal that implements various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal 700 includes, but is not limited to, a radio frequency unit 701, a network module 702, an audio output unit 703, an input unit 704, a sensor 705, a display unit 706, a user input unit 707, an interface unit 708, a memory 709, a processor 710, and a power supply. 711 and other components.
  • a radio frequency unit 701 includes, but is not limited to, a radio frequency unit 701, a network module 702, an audio output unit 703, an input unit 704, a sensor 705, a display unit 706, a user input unit 707, an interface unit 708, a memory 709, a processor 710, and a power supply. 711 and other components.
  • the terminal structure shown in FIG. 7 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or some components may be combined, or different component arrangements.
  • the terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer,
  • the processor 710 is configured to control the user input unit 707 to receive a first input from the user on a first target application icon in the desktop; and in response to the first input, the control display unit 706 displays a first-level operation menu.
  • the first-level operation menu includes at least a first call-out virtual key for calling up a second-level operation menu for managing application icon positions.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure no longer uses the dragging method to manage the position of the application icon, but uses a more intuitive operation menu method to manage the position of the application icon.
  • the user can correctly select a desired application icon position management function, and improve the accuracy of the management of the application icon position.
  • the radio frequency unit 701 may be used to receive and send signals during the transmission and reception of information or during a call. Specifically, the downlink data from the base station is received and processed by the processor 710; The uplink data is sent to the base station.
  • the radio frequency unit 701 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • the radio frequency unit 701 can also communicate with a network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
  • the terminal provides users with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 702, such as helping users to send and receive email, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
  • the audio output unit 703 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 701 or the network module 702 or stored in the memory 709 into audio signals and output them as sound. Moreover, the audio output unit 703 may also provide audio output (for example, a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.) related to a specific function performed by the terminal 700.
  • the audio output unit 703 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
  • the input unit 704 is configured to receive an audio or video signal.
  • the input unit 704 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 7041 and a microphone 7042.
  • the graphics processor 7041 pairs images of still pictures or videos obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. Data is processed.
  • the processed image frames may be displayed on a display unit 706.
  • the image frames processed by the graphics processor 7041 may be stored in the memory 709 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 701 or the network module 702.
  • the microphone 7042 can receive sound, and can process such sound into audio data.
  • the processed audio data can be converted into a format that can be transmitted to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 701 in the case of a telephone call mode.
  • the terminal 700 further includes at least one sensor 705, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor.
  • the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 7061 according to the brightness of the ambient light.
  • the proximity sensor can close the display panel 7061 and / when the terminal 700 is moved to the ear. Or backlight.
  • an accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three axes).
  • sensor 705 can also include fingerprint sensor, pressure sensor, iris sensor, molecular sensor, gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared The sensors and the like are not repeated here.
  • the display unit 706 is configured to display information input by the user or information provided to the user.
  • the display unit 706 may include a display panel 7061, and the display panel 7061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • OLED organic light-emitting diode
  • the user input unit 707 may be used to receive inputted numeric or character information, and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the terminal.
  • the user input unit 707 includes a touch panel 7071 and other input devices 7072.
  • Touch panel 7071 also known as touch screen, can collect user's touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses a finger, stylus, etc. any suitable object or accessory on touch panel 7071 or near touch panel 7071 operating).
  • the touch panel 7071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, and detects the signal caused by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and sends it To the processor 710, receive the command sent by the processor 710 and execute it.
  • various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave can be used to implement the touch panel 7071.
  • the user input unit 707 may further include other input devices 7072.
  • other input devices 7072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, and details are not described herein again.
  • the touch panel 7071 may be overlaid on the display panel 7061.
  • the touch panel 7071 detects a touch operation on or near the touch panel 7071, the touch panel 7071 transmits the touch operation to the processor 710 to determine the type of the touch event.
  • the type of event provides corresponding visual output on the display panel 7061.
  • the touch panel 7071 and the display panel 7061 are implemented as two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 7071 and the display panel 7061 can be integrated and Implement the input and output functions of the terminal, which are not limited here.
  • the interface unit 708 is an interface through which an external device is connected to the terminal 700.
  • the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, and audio input / output (I / O) port, video I / O port, headphone port, and more.
  • the interface unit 708 may be used to receive an input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the terminal 700 or may be used between the terminal 700 and an external device. Transfer data.
  • the memory 709 may be used to store software programs and various data.
  • the memory 709 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, where the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.) required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data according to Data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created by the use of mobile phones.
  • the memory 709 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may further include a non-volatile memory, for example, at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the processor 710 is a control center of the terminal, and uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire terminal.
  • the processor 710 runs or executes software programs and / or modules stored in the memory 709, and calls data stored in the memory 709 to execute Various functions and processing data of the terminal, so as to monitor the terminal as a whole.
  • the processor 710 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 710 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, and an application program, etc.
  • the tuning processor mainly handles wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 710.
  • the terminal 700 may further include a power source 711 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
  • a power source 711 such as a battery
  • the power source 711 may be logically connected to the processor 710 through a power management system, so as to implement charge, discharge, and power management through the power management system And other functions.
  • the terminal 700 includes some functional modules that are not shown, and details are not described herein again.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a terminal, including a processor 710, a memory 709, and a computer program stored on the memory 709 and executable on the processor 710.
  • a terminal including a processor 710, a memory 709, and a computer program stored on the memory 709 and executable on the processor 710.
  • the computer program is executed by the processor 710, The processes of the above embodiment of the method for operating desktop applications are implemented, and the same technical effects can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer-readable storage medium.
  • a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the processes of the above-mentioned desktop application operation method embodiments are implemented, and can achieve the same Technical effects, in order to avoid repetition, will not repeat them here.
  • the computer-readable storage medium is, for example, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

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Abstract

本公开提供了一种桌面应用的操作方法及终端。其中,该方法包括:接收用户在桌面中的第一目标应用图标上的第一输入;响应于所述第一输入,显示一级操作菜单。其中,所述一级操作菜单至少包括:用于调出进行应用图标位置管理的二级操作菜单的第一调出虚拟按键。

Description

桌面应用的操作方法及终端
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2018年8月23日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.201810966864.7的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本公开涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种桌面应用的操作方法及终端。
背景技术
用户对终端(如手机、平板电脑等)桌面上的应用图标进行位置移动时,常用的操作方式是:长按桌面上的一应用图标,使桌面上的应用图标全部切换至位置可调整状态,用户按住一应用图标将其拖动至想要放置的位置即可,如从某一分页拖动至另一分页,或是拖动至一应用图标文件夹内。其中,通过拖动操作进行位置移动时,需要控制好拖动方向和拖动力度,稍有不慎则会发生误操作,调错位置。
发明内容
本公开实施例提供了一种桌面应用的操作方法及终端,以解决相关技术中对应用图标进行位置调整时,易发生误操作的问题。
为了解决上述技术问题,本公开是这样实现的:
第一方面,本公开实施例提供了一种桌面应用的操作方法,包括:
接收用户在桌面中的第一目标应用图标上的第一输入;
响应于所述第一输入,显示一级操作菜单,其中,所述一级操作菜单至少包括:用于调出进行应用图标位置管理的二级操作菜单的第一调出虚拟按键。
第二方面,本公开实施例提供了一种终端,包括:
第一接收模块,用于接收用户在桌面中的第一目标应用图标上的第一输入;
第一显示模块,用于响应于所述第一接收模块接收到的第一输入,显示一级操作菜单,其中,所述一级操作菜单至少包括:用于调出进行应用图标位置管理的二级操作菜单的第一调出虚拟按键。
第三方面,本公开实施例提供了一种终端,包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如上所述的桌面应用的操作方法的步骤。
第四方面,本公开实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的桌面应用的操作方法的步骤。
本公开实施例与相关技术相比,不再是采用拖动方式进行应用图标位置的管理,而是采用更加直观的操作菜单方式进行应用图标位置的管理。用户通过操作菜单,能够正确选择所需的应用图标位置管理功能,提高对应用图标位置管理的准确性。
附图说明
图1表示本公开实施例提供的桌面应用的操作方法的流程图;
图2表示本公开实施例提供的一级操作菜单的示意图;
图3表示本公开实施例提供的二级操作菜单的示意图;
图4表示本公开实施例提供的屏幕页面的示意;
图5表示本公开实施例提供的两级操作菜单的示意图;
图6表示本公开实施例提供的终端的框图;
图7表示本公开实施例提供的终端的另一框图。
具体实施方式
下面将参照附图更详细地描述本公开的示例性实施例。虽然附图中显示了本公开的示例性实施例,然而应当理解,可以以各种形式实现本公开而不应被这里阐述的实施例所限制。相反,提供这些实施例是为了能够更透彻地理解本公开,并且能够将本公开的范围完整的传达给本领域的技术人员。
本公开实施例提供了一种桌面应用的操作方法,应用于终端,主要用于 对应用程序进行管理。
如图1所示,该桌面应用的操作方法包括:
步骤101:接收用户在桌面中的第一目标应用图标上的第一输入。
其中,这里所述的第一输入为用户对目标应用图标的触控操作,该第一输入包括但不限于:对目标应用图标的长按操作、滑动操作等。
步骤102:响应于第一输入,显示一级操作菜单。
其中,该一级操作菜单至少包括:用于调出进行应用图标位置管理的二级操作菜单的第一调出虚拟按键。其中,这里所述的应用图标位置管理包括但不限于:将应用图标移入一新建文件夹内、将应用图标移入一已有文件夹内、将两个应用图标进行位置互换和将应用图标移入另一屏幕页面等。
如图2所示,本公开实施例中,当用户在目标应用图标上的第一输入,与用于调出一级操作菜单的触控操作相匹配时,则显示该一级操作菜单。该一级操作菜单上具有第一调出虚拟按键,通过该第一调出虚拟按键能够调出进行应用图标位置管理的二级操作菜单,通过该二级操作菜单,可以对应用图标的位置进行管理。可选地,该一级操作菜单显示于第一目标应用图标所在的桌面上。
本公开实施例与相关技术相比,不再是采用拖动方式进行应用图标位置的管理,而是采用更加直观的操作菜单方式进行应用图标位置的管理。用户通过操作菜单,能够正确选择所需的应用图标位置管理功能,提高对应用图标位置管理的准确性。
进一步地,如图3所示,该一级操作菜单除了包括第一调出虚拟按键,还包括:用于调出应用程序安全设置功能的第二调出虚拟按键和用于删除应用程序的删除虚拟按键。当然可以理解的是,还可以在一级操作菜单中添加其他功能虚拟按键,具体情况,可根据实际需求设计。这样设计,可以将一些功能集中在一起,而不必用户分别去寻找功能入口,例如,对于应用程序的删除和应用程序的安全设置,相关技术中,应用程序的删除操作一般是:长按该桌面上的应用图标,然后在该应用图标上显示删除虚拟按键,点击该虚拟按键则删除与该应用图标对应的应用程序;而对于应用程序的安全设置,则是要通过系统设置,才能找到安全设置选项,需要通过不同的方式才能找 到入口,而本公开实施例中,则可以将多个功能的入口统一,直接通过触控应用图标,则可以调出多个功能的设置入口,方便了用户的使用。
进一步地,在显示一级操作菜单之后,若用户需要显示二级操作菜单,用户则可以对一级操作菜单中目标虚拟按键上进行触控操作,终端在接收到用户在一级操作菜单中的目标虚拟按键上的触控操作时,若该触控操作与用于调出二级操作菜单的预设的触控操作相匹配,则显示与所述目标虚拟按键对应的二级操作菜单。
其中,二级操作菜单一般是能够实现具体应用程序管理的功能虚拟按键。
其中,这里所述的触控包括但不限于:单击触控操作、双击触控操作或长按触控操作等。这里所述的目标虚拟按键包括但不限于:第一调出虚拟按键、第二调出虚拟按键或删除虚拟按键。
(1)当该目标虚拟按键为第一调出虚拟按键时,其具体实现方式为:
接收用户在第一调出虚拟按键上的第二输入;响应于第二输入,显示与第一调出虚拟按键对应的二级操作菜单。
其中,与第一调出虚拟按键对应的二级操作菜单包括:用于将应用图标放置于一新建文件夹的第一虚拟按键、用于将应用图标移入已有文件夹的第二虚拟按键、用于进行两个应用图标进行位置互换的第三虚拟按键和用于将应用图标移入另一屏幕页面的第四虚拟按键中的至少一个,如图3所示。
其中,这里所述的第二输入包括但不限于:单击触控操作、双击触控操作或长按触控操作等。
在显示与第一虚拟按键对应的二级操作菜单之后,用户可根据需求,对该二级操作菜单中的目标虚拟按键的触控操作,以实现相应的应用图标管理,其具体实现方式为:
接收用户在与第一调出虚拟按键对应的二级操作菜单中的第一目标虚拟按键上的第三输入;响应于第三输入,显示至少一个屏幕页面的缩略图。可选地,该缩略图为显示所有屏幕页面的缩略图,如图4中的屏幕页面缩略图A、B、C;接收用户在目标缩略图上的第四输入;响应于第四输入,将第一目标应用图标移入目标缩略图对应的屏幕页面上,或在目标缩略图的周围显示目标缩略图中的所有应用图标和/或应用图标文件夹。
其中,第一目标虚拟按键为:第一虚拟按键、第二虚拟按键、第三虚拟按键或第四虚拟按键。
其中,显示的在目标缩略图的周围显示的应用图标和/或应用图标文件夹,可以围绕目标缩略图环形设置,如图4所示中的应用图标a、b、c、d、e所示。
其中,由于将应用图标移入另一屏幕页面时,不涉及其他应用图标或应用图标文件夹,因此,当显示所有屏幕页面的缩略图时,用户选择所需移入至的屏幕页面即可,即在接收到用户在与第四虚拟按键上的第三输入时,响应于第三输入,显示所有屏幕页面的缩略图;在接收用户在目标缩略图上的第四输入;响应于第四输入,将第一目标应用图标移入目标缩略图对应的屏幕页面上。
其中,由于在将应用图标移入至一新建文件夹内、将应用图标移入已有文件夹内或将一个应用图标与另一个应用图标交换位置时,涉及到了其他应用图标或应用图标文件夹,因此,如图4所示,在用户选择了目标缩略图时,还需先在该目标缩略图周围显示该目标缩略图对应的屏幕页面中的所有应用图标和/或应用图标文件夹,以便用户进行后续的应用图标位置的管理。
例如,当第一目标虚拟按键为:用于将应用图标放置于一新建文件夹的第一虚拟按键时,在接收到用户在目标缩略图上的第四输入后,响应于第四输入,在目标缩略图的周围显示目标缩略图中的所有应用图标。用户根据需求,选择另一个目标应用图标(第二目标应用图标)与第一目标应用图标移入至新建文件夹内,以便于用户对应用图标的分类管理,具体为:接收对显示的所有应用图标中的第二目标应用图标的第五输入;响应于第五输入,将第一目标应用图标与第二目标应用图标移入一新建文件夹内。
再例如,当第一目标虚拟按键为:用于将应用图标移入已有文件夹的第二虚拟按键时,在接收到用户在目标缩略图上的第四输入后,响应于第四输入,在目标缩略图的周围显示目标缩略图中的所有应用图标文件夹。用户根据需求,选择所需的目标应用图标文件夹,以便于用户对应用图标的分类管理,具体为:接收对显示的所有应用图标文件夹中的目标应用图标文件夹的第五输入;响应于第五输入,将第一目标应用图标移入目标图标文件夹内。
再例如,当第一目标虚拟按键为:用于将应用图标放置于一新建文件夹的第三虚拟按键时,在接收到用户在目标缩略图上的第四输入后,响应于第四输入,在目标缩略图的周围显示目标缩略图中的所有应用图标。用户根据需求,选择另一个目标应用图标(第二目标应用图标),具体为:接收对显示的所有应用图标中的第二目标应用图标的第五输入;响应于第五输入,将第一目标应用图标与第二目标应用图标交换位置。
其中,上述中的第三输入、第四输入以及第五输入均包括但不限于:单击触控操作、双击触控操作或长按触控操作等。
其中,本公开实施例中,在该第一目标应用图标所在的缩略图中,可高亮显示该第一目标应用图标,以便用户查看第一目标应用图标所在的位置。而当用户触控到目标缩略图的周围显示的一应用图标或应用图标文件夹时,也在该应用图标或应用图标文件夹所在的缩略图中,高亮显示该应用图标或应用图标文件夹,以便用户查看该应用图标或应用图标文件夹所在的位置。
可选地,用户在从目标缩略图周围显示的应用图标和/或应用图标文件夹中,选择应用图标或应用图标文件夹时,将用户在屏幕上的触控操作消失前,最后被触控的应用图标确定为第二目标应用图标或将最后被触控的应用图标文件夹确定为目标图标文件夹。
其中,本公开实施例中,为了方便用户查看对应用图标位置调整后的效果,在完成位置调整后,可对目标缩略图对应的屏幕页面的缩略图进行更新,显示最新状态的屏幕页面的缩略图,即更新显示目标缩略图对应的屏幕页面的缩略图。
(2)当该目标虚拟按键为用于调出应用程序安全设置功能的第二调出虚拟按键时,其具体实现方式为:
接收在第二调出虚拟按键上的第六输入;响应于第六输入,显示与第二调出虚拟按键对应的二级操作菜单。
其中,与第二调出虚拟按键对应的二级操作菜单包括:用于对应用程序进行加锁设置或解锁设置的第五虚拟按键、用于对应用程序进行隐藏设置或取消隐藏设置的第六虚拟按键和用于对应用程序进行分身设置和取消分身设置的第七虚拟按键中的至少一个。
本公开实施例中,通过与第二调出虚拟按键对应的二级操作菜单,可以对应用程序进行安全设置。
(3)当该目标虚拟按键为用于删除应用程序的删除虚拟按键时,其具体实现方式为:
接收在删除虚拟按键上的第七输入;响应于第七输入,显示与删除虚拟按键对应的二级操作菜单。
其中,与删除虚拟按键对应的二级操作菜单包括:用于确定删除与第一目标应用图标对应的应用程序的第八虚拟按键和用于取消删除与第一目标应用图标对应的应用程序的第九虚拟按键。
本公开实施例中,通过与删除虚拟按键对应的二级操作菜单,可以对应用程序进行删除。
进一步地,为了提高应用程序管理的安全性,本公开实施例中,在接收用户在桌面中的第一目标应用图标上的第一输入后,响应于第一输入,显示用于提示用户进行生物特征(其中,生物特征包括但不限于:指纹特征、声纹特征、脸部特征、瞳孔特征等)验证的提示消息;在获取到的用户的生物特征信息与预设的生物特征信息相匹配时,再显示一级操作菜单,以供用户进行设置。
可选地,本公开实施例中,一级操作菜单和二级操作菜单呈扇形形状,提升用户的使用体验。
其中,如图5所示,本公开实施例中,为了便于用户了解每个虚拟按键的功能,可在每个虚拟按键上进行文件提示,例如,对于第一调出虚拟按键,可根据其功能,在该虚拟按键上附上相应的文字提示,如“移动”字样,以表示该虚拟按键用于应用图标的位置移动;对于第二调出虚拟按键,可根据其功能,在该虚拟按键上附上相应的文字提示,如“安全”字样,以表示该虚拟按键用于应用程序的安全设置。
其中,本公开实施例中,还可以在接收到用户在桌面中的第一目标应用图标上的第一输入后,将一级操作菜单和二级操作菜单全部进行显示,以全面的展示操作菜单的功能,使用户一目了然。
本公开实施例与相关技术相比,不再是采用拖动方式进行应用图标位置 的管理,而是采用更加直观的操作菜单方式进行应用图标位置的管理。用户通过操作菜单,能够正确选择所需的应用图标位置管理功能,提高对应用图标位置管理的准确性。此外,本公开实施例中,还将多个功能的入口统一,直接通过触控应用图标,则可以调出多个功能的设置入口,方便了用户的使用。
依据本公开实施例的另一个方面,提供了一种终端,能实现上述桌面应用的操作方法中的细节,并达到相同的效果。
如图6所示,该终端包括:
第一接收模块601,用于接收用户在桌面中的第一目标应用图标上的第一输入。
第一显示模块602,用于响应于第一接收模块601接收到的第一输入,显示一级操作菜单。
其中,一级操作菜单至少包括:用于调出进行应用图标位置管理的二级操作菜单的第一调出虚拟按键。
进一步地,该终端还包括:
第二接收模块,用于接收用户在第一调出虚拟按键上的第二输入。
第二显示模块,用于响应于第二输入,显示与第一调出虚拟按键对应的二级操作菜单。
其中,与第一调出虚拟按键对应的二级操作菜单包括:用于将应用图标放置于一新建文件夹的第一虚拟按键、用于将应用图标移入已有文件夹的第二虚拟按键、用于将两个应用图标进行位置互换的第三虚拟按键和用于将应用图标移入另一屏幕页面的第四虚拟按键中的至少一个。
进一步地,该终端还包括:
第三接收模块,用于接收用户在与第一调出虚拟按键对应的二级操作菜单中的第一目标虚拟按键上的第三输入。
其中,第一目标虚拟按键为:第一虚拟按键、第二虚拟按键、第三虚拟按键或第四虚拟按键。
第三显示模块,用于响应于第三输入,显示至少一个屏幕页面的缩略图。
第四接收模块,用于接收用户在目标缩略图上的第四输入。
处理模块,用于响应于第四输入,将第一目标应用图标移入目标缩略图对应的屏幕页面上;或在目标缩略图的周围显示目标缩略图中的所有应用图标和/或应用图标文件夹。
其中,该终端还包括:
第五接收模块,用于接收对显示的所有应用图标和/或应用图标文件夹中的第二目标应用图标或目标应用文件夹的第五输入。
第四显示模块,用于响应于第五输入,将第一目标应用图标与第二目标应用图标移入一新建文件夹内;或将第一目标应用图标移入目标图标文件夹内;或将第一目标应用图标与第二目标应用图标交换位置。
进一步地,该终端还包括:
更新模块,用于更新显示目标缩略图对应的屏幕页面的缩略图。
进一步地,该第一显示模块包括:
第一显示单元,用于响应于第一输入,显示用于提示用户进行生物特征验证的提示消息。
接收单元,用于获取用户的生物特征信息。
第二显示单元,用于在用户输入的生物特征信息与预设的生物特征信息相匹配时,显示一级操作菜单。
进一步地,该一级操作菜单还包括:用于调出应用程序安全设置功能的第二调出虚拟按键。
进一步地,该终端还包括:
第六接收模块,用于接收在第二调出虚拟按键上的第六输入。
第五显示模块,用于响应于第六输入,显示与第二调出虚拟按键对应的二级操作菜单。
其中,与第二调出虚拟按键对应的二级操作菜单包括:用于对应用程序进行加锁设置或解锁设置的第五虚拟按键、用于对应用程序进行隐藏设置或取消隐藏设置的第六虚拟按键和用于对应用程序进行分身设置和取消分身设置的第七虚拟按键中的至少一个。
进一步地,该一级操作菜单还包括:用于删除应用程序的删除虚拟按键。
进一步地,该终端还包括:
第七接收模块,用于接收在删除虚拟按键上的第七输入。
第六显示模块,用于响应于第七输入,显示与删除虚拟按键对应的二级操作菜单。
其中,与删除虚拟按键对应的二级操作菜单包括:用于确定删除与第一目标应用图标对应的应用程序的第八虚拟按键和用于取消删除与第一目标应用图标对应的应用程序的第九虚拟按键。
本公开实施例与相关技术相比,不再是采用拖动方式进行应用图标位置的管理,而是采用更加直观的操作菜单方式进行应用图标位置的管理。用户通过操作菜单,能够正确选择所需的应用图标位置管理功能,提高对应用图标位置管理的准确性。
图7为实现本公开各个实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图。
该终端700包括但不限于:射频单元701、网络模块702、音频输出单元703、输入单元704、传感器705、显示单元706、用户输入单元707、接口单元708、存储器709、处理器710、以及电源711等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图7中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定,终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。在本公开实施例中,终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。
处理器710,用于控制用户输入单元707接收用户在桌面中的第一目标应用图标上的第一输入;响应于所述第一输入,控制显示单元706显示一级操作菜单。
其中,所述一级操作菜单至少包括:用于调出进行应用图标位置管理的二级操作菜单的第一调出虚拟按键。
本公开实施例与相关技术相比,不再是采用拖动方式进行应用图标位置的管理,而是采用更加直观的操作菜单方式进行应用图标位置的管理。用户通过操作菜单,能够正确选择所需的应用图标位置管理功能,提高对应用图标位置管理的准确性。
应理解的是,本公开实施例中,射频单元701可用于收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,具体的,将来自基站的下行数据接收后,给处理 器710处理;另外,将上行的数据发送给基站。通常,射频单元701包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外,射频单元701还可以通过无线通信系统与网络和其他设备通信。
终端通过网络模块702为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问,如帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等。
音频输出单元703可以将射频单元701或网络模块702接收的或者在存储器709中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且,音频输出单元703还可以提供与终端700执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如,呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元703包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等。
输入单元704用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元704可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)7041和麦克风7042,图形处理器7041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元706上。经图形处理器7041处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器709(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元701或网络模块702进行发送。麦克风7042可以接收声音,并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元701发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。
终端700还包括至少一种传感器705,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板7061的亮度,接近传感器可在终端700移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板7061和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别终端姿态(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;传感器705还可以包括指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等,在此不再赘述。
显示单元706用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单 元706可包括显示面板7061,可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板7061。
用户输入单元707可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与终端的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,用户输入单元707包括触控面板7071以及其他输入设备7072。触控面板7071,也称为触摸屏,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板7071上或在触控面板7071附近的操作)。触控面板7071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器710,接收处理器710发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板7071。除了触控面板7071,用户输入单元707还可以包括其他输入设备7072。具体地,其他输入设备7072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。
进一步的,触控面板7071可覆盖在显示面板7061上,当触控面板7071检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器710以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器710根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板7061上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图7中,触控面板7071与显示面板7061是作为两个独立的部件来实现终端的输入和输出功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触控面板7071与显示面板7061集成而实现终端的输入和输出功能,具体此处不做限定。
接口单元708为外部装置与终端700连接的接口。例如,外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元708可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如,数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到终端700内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在终端700和外部装置之间传输数据。
存储器709可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器709可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器709可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。
处理器710是终端的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器709内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器709内的数据,执行终端的各种功能和处理数据,从而对终端进行整体监控。处理器710可包括一个或多个处理单元;可选地,处理器710可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器710中。
终端700还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源711(比如电池),可选地,电源711可以通过电源管理系统与处理器710逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。
另外,终端700包括一些未示出的功能模块,在此不再赘述。
可选地,本公开实施例还提供一种终端,包括处理器710,存储器709,存储在存储器709上并可在所述处理器710上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器710执行时实现上述桌面应用的操作方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述桌面应用的操作方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。其中,所述的计算机可读存储介质,如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是 还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述的方法。
上面结合附图对本公开的实施例进行了描述,但是本公开并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本公开的启示下,在不脱离本公开宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本公开的保护之内。

Claims (18)

  1. 一种桌面应用的操作方法,包括:
    接收用户在桌面中的第一目标应用图标上的第一输入;
    响应于所述第一输入,显示一级操作菜单,其中,所述一级操作菜单至少包括:用于调出进行应用图标位置管理的二级操作菜单的第一调出虚拟按键。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,在所述显示一级操作菜单之后,所述方法还包括:
    接收用户在所述第一调出虚拟按键上的第二输入;
    响应于所述第二输入,显示与所述第一调出虚拟按键对应的二级操作菜单;
    其中,与所述第一调出虚拟按键对应的二级操作菜单包括:用于将应用图标放置于一新建文件夹的第一虚拟按键、用于将应用图标移入已有文件夹的第二虚拟按键、用于将两个应用图标进行位置互换的第三虚拟按键和用于将应用图标移入另一屏幕页面的第四虚拟按键中的至少一个。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,在所述显示与所述第一虚拟按键对应的二级操作菜单之后,所述方法还包括:
    接收用户在与所述第一调出虚拟按键对应的二级操作菜单中的第一目标虚拟按键上的第三输入;其中,所述第一目标虚拟按键为:所述第一虚拟按键、所述第二虚拟按键、所述第三虚拟按键或所述第四虚拟按键;
    响应于所述第三输入,显示至少一个屏幕页面的缩略图;
    接收用户在目标缩略图上的第四输入;
    响应于所述第四输入,将所述第一目标应用图标移入所述目标缩略图对应的屏幕页面上;或在所述目标缩略图的周围显示所述目标缩略图中的所有应用图标和/或应用图标文件夹;
    其中,所述在所述目标缩略图的周围显示所述目标缩略图中的所有应用图标和/或应用图标文件夹的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:
    接收对显示的所有应用图标和/或应用图标文件夹中的第二目标应用图 标或目标应用文件夹的第五输入;
    响应于所述第五输入,将所述第一目标应用图标与所述第二目标应用图标移入一新建文件夹内;或将所述第一目标应用图标移入所述目标图标文件夹内;或将所述第一目标应用图标与所述第二目标应用图标交换位置。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,在所述将所述第一目标应用图标移入所述目标缩略图对应的屏幕页面上之后,或,在所述将所述第一目标应用图标与所述第二目标应用图标移入一新建文件夹内;或将所述第一目标应用图标移入所述目标图标文件夹内;或将所述第一目标应用图标与所述第二目标应用图标交换位置之后,所述方法还包括:
    更新显示所述目标缩略图对应的屏幕页面的缩略图。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述响应于所述第一输入,显示一级操作菜单的步骤,包括:
    响应于所述第一输入,获取用户的生物特征信息;
    在所述用户的生物特征信息与预设的生物特征信息相匹配时,显示所述一级操作菜单。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述一级操作菜单还包括:用于调出应用程序安全设置功能的第二调出虚拟按键。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,在所述显示一级操作菜单之后,所述方法还包括:
    接收在所述第二调出虚拟按键上的第六输入;
    响应于所述第六输入,显示与所述第二调出虚拟按键对应的二级操作菜单;
    其中,与所述第二调出虚拟按键对应的二级操作菜单包括:用于对应用程序进行加锁设置或解锁设置的第五虚拟按键、用于对应用程序进行隐藏设置或取消隐藏设置的第六虚拟按键和用于对应用程序进行分身设置和取消分身设置的第七虚拟按键中的至少一个。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述一级操作菜单还包括:用于删除应用程序的删除虚拟按键。
  9. 一种终端,包括:
    第一接收模块,用于接收用户在桌面中的第一目标应用图标上的第一输入;
    第一显示模块,用于响应于所述第一接收模块接收到的第一输入,显示一级操作菜单,其中,所述一级操作菜单至少包括:用于调出进行应用图标位置管理的二级操作菜单的第一调出虚拟按键。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的终端,还包括:
    第二接收模块,用于接收用户在所述第一调出虚拟按键上的第二输入;
    第二显示模块,用于响应于所述第二输入,显示与所述第一调出虚拟按键对应的二级操作菜单;
    其中,与所述第一调出虚拟按键对应的二级操作菜单包括:用于将应用图标放置于一新建文件夹的第一虚拟按键、用于将应用图标移入已有文件夹的第二虚拟按键、用于将两个应用图标进行位置互换的第三虚拟按键和用于将应用图标移入另一屏幕页面的第四虚拟按键中的至少一个。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的终端,还包括:
    第三接收模块,用于接收用户在与所述第一调出虚拟按键对应的二级操作菜单中的第一目标虚拟按键上的第三输入;其中,所述第一目标虚拟按键为:所述第一虚拟按键、所述第二虚拟按键、所述第三虚拟按键或所述第四虚拟按键;
    第三显示模块,用于响应于所述第三输入,显示至少一个屏幕页面的缩略图;
    第四接收模块,用于接收用户在目标缩略图上的第四输入;
    处理模块,用于响应于所述第四输入,将所述第一目标应用图标移入所述目标缩略图对应的屏幕页面上;或在所述目标缩略图的周围显示所述目标缩略图中的所有应用图标和/或应用图标文件夹;
    其中,所述终端还包括:
    第五接收模块,用于接收对显示的所有应用图标和/或应用图标文件夹中的第二目标应用图标或目标应用文件夹的第五输入;
    第四显示模块,用于响应于所述第五输入,将所述第一目标应用图标与所述第二目标应用图标移入一新建文件夹内;或将所述第一目标应用图标移 入所述目标图标文件夹内;或将所述第一目标应用图标与所述第二目标应用图标交换位置。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的终端,还包括:
    更新模块,用于更新显示所述目标缩略图对应的屏幕页面的缩略图。
  13. 根据权利要求9所述的终端,其中,所述第一显示模块包括:
    第一显示单元,用于响应于所述第一输入,显示用于提示用户进行生物特征验证的提示消息;
    接收单元,用于获取用户的生物特征信息;
    第二显示单元,用于在用户输入的生物特征信息与预设的生物特征信息相匹配时,显示所述一级操作菜单。
  14. 根据权利要求9所述的终端,其中,所述一级操作菜单还包括:用于调出应用程序安全设置功能的第二调出虚拟按键。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的终端,还包括:
    第六接收模块,用于接收在所述第二调出虚拟按键上的第六输入;
    第五显示模块,用于响应于所述第六输入,显示与所述第二调出虚拟按键对应的二级操作菜单;
    其中,与所述第二调出虚拟按键对应的二级操作菜单包括:用于对应用程序进行加锁设置或解锁设置的第五虚拟按键、用于对应用程序进行隐藏设置或取消隐藏设置的第六虚拟按键和用于对应用程序进行分身设置和取消分身设置的第七虚拟按键中的至少一个。
  16. 根据权利要求9所述的终端,其中,所述一级操作菜单还包括:用于删除应用程序的删除虚拟按键。
  17. 一种终端,包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至8中任一项所述的桌面应用的操作方法的步骤。
  18. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至8中任一项所述的桌面应用的操作方法的步骤。
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