WO2020035774A1 - Dispositivo modular concentrador de datos para sistemas de medicion de servicios publicos y proceso para la recolección y gestión de la información - Google Patents
Dispositivo modular concentrador de datos para sistemas de medicion de servicios publicos y proceso para la recolección y gestión de la información Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020035774A1 WO2020035774A1 PCT/IB2019/056838 IB2019056838W WO2020035774A1 WO 2020035774 A1 WO2020035774 A1 WO 2020035774A1 IB 2019056838 W IB2019056838 W IB 2019056838W WO 2020035774 A1 WO2020035774 A1 WO 2020035774A1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q9/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom
- H04Q9/04—Arrangements for synchronous operation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q9/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D4/00—Tariff metering apparatus
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/06—Energy or water supply
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2209/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems
- H04Q2209/40—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems using a wireless architecture
- H04Q2209/43—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems using a wireless architecture using wireless personal area networks [WPAN], e.g. 802.15, 802.15.1, 802.15.4, Bluetooth or ZigBee
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2209/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems
- H04Q2209/60—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for transmitting utility meters data, i.e. transmission of data from the reader of the utility meter
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2209/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems
- H04Q2209/70—Arrangements in the main station, i.e. central controller
- H04Q2209/75—Arrangements in the main station, i.e. central controller by polling or interrogating the sub-stations
- H04Q2209/753—Arrangements in the main station, i.e. central controller by polling or interrogating the sub-stations where the polling of the sub-stations is synchronous
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2209/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems
- H04Q2209/80—Arrangements in the sub-station, i.e. sensing device
- H04Q2209/88—Providing power supply at the sub-station
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S20/00—Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
- Y04S20/30—Smart metering, e.g. specially adapted for remote reading
Definitions
- the present invention is located within the field of devices for the measurement of public services and, more specifically, with the management of meters and the interrelation between different types of meters, for all types of public services, such as energy, water and gas.
- ESP public services company
- companies that offer solutions for measurement systems include in their offer a data concentrator, whose function is to collect in the field, the information from multiple meters, so that there is only communication between the software in the Service Company Public and the data concentrator, in order to transmit the information of many meters.
- a data hub communicates directly with 20 meters, it uses a SIM card as a means of communication with the software, which means that 20 SIM cards will no longer be needed, but only one.
- this document focuses on a system associated with a public service network that includes a plurality of service meters capable of reading product meter information; a plurality of public service network nodes arranged in a public service network and capable of interconnecting with the service meters and receiving the product meter information from the service meters and transferring the information to a specific network address; where at least one of the service nodes, in response to receiving a reading meter request from a meter reading program: initiates a session with at least one service meter, makes a plurality of meter data requests per at least in a service meter, it receives a response to the meter's data requests from the service meter, formats the responses received to the meter's data requests in a meter read request response, and transmits the Meter read request response to a specific network address associated with the received meter read request.
- NC2016 / 0004508 defines a data collector system for reading energy meters that has a data collection device that comprises a power module connected to a control unit and is in turn It is connected to a peripheral main module and an auxiliary peripheral module, the control unit through UART and input / output pins connected to an RS-485 communication interface module that includes a MUX / DEMUX multiplexing module 8 to 1, where communication between the control unit and communication interface module is established under IEC 62056-21 protocols or a MODBUS RTU, and the transfer of data between the control unit and the HTTP - web interface is established through the ETHERNET protocol or the UMTS interface, through HTTP requests - web interface or through a DLMS / COSEM client.
- a data collection device that comprises a power module connected to a control unit and is in turn It is connected to a peripheral main module and an auxiliary peripheral module, the control unit through UART and input / output pins connected to an RS-485 communication interface module that includes a MUX / DEMUX multiple
- a system for the detection of service interruptions of public service networks which includes: a network of public services that includes a route product distribution to supply a product; a plurality of electronic public service devices associated with the public service network to monitor at least a parameter associated with the product distribution route; and an administration processor in communication with the devices and operable to interrogate at least a subset of electronic public service devices in response to an input to evaluate the performance of one of the public services network and the system in response to the information related to at least one parameter, the evaluation includes an analysis based on the standards of one of the parameter and the information related to the parameter; capacity, and frequency hopping broadcast spectrum communication protocol capability.
- WO 2018015822 related to an electronic system for the remote reading of consumption meters, such as for water or gas supply, wherein the system comprises a photo reader device installed in a meter, a electronic device for use by a user or an operator and suitable for communicating with the photo reader device remotely, and wherein said electronic device communicates with the photo reader via radio in order to request that At least one photo reading of the numerical indicator of the meter and that said reading be sent to the electronic device.
- an application installed in the electronic device controls the meter identification code, and the reading compares it against a user code, and allows communication between the electronic device and the photo reader device if the meter identification code It corresponds to the user's code.
- EP 3163311 discloses an apparatus and a method for remotely configuring gate devices in an AMI (Advanced Measurement Infrastructure) network based on gates, where configurable gate devices of remotely provided for Internet Protocol (IP) communications between consumption measurement devices and a central service facility public.
- IP Internet Protocol
- the present invention is directed to a device that corresponds to a modular concentrator, which allows connection between public service meters, such as water, energy or gas, and a central management control station for said services, which is located in the Public Utility Company (ESP), as such, where the device is mainly composed of a main processing module and a plurality of expansion modules that are serially connected to the main processing module, where each module expansion corresponds to a communication module with a defined protocol, this in order to obtain a single device that is capable of carrying out communication between different public service meters (independent of its brand and communication protocol) and the central station where the management software is located in the ESP.
- ESP Public Utility Company
- the device of the invention has elements that allow the proper operation of the main processing unit or module, including a processor, a series of memories, a battery for autonomy, and communication elements. which allows wireless or wired communication with the central station of the main processing unit or module.
- the present invention relates to a process for the collection of the measurements of the multiple service meters, which are managed and stored in the concentrating device disclosed here, to be subsequently delivered, in a single format, to the management software and operation located in the ESP.
- the modular concentrator device can be used to read different communication protocols, so that data from different service meters can be obtained.
- Figure 1 corresponds to a general block diagram of the modular device of the present invention, which includes, in an exemplary manner, three additional communication modules, with different technologies or protocols.
- Figure 2 corresponds to a general scheme of a measurement system for an ESP using the modular device (concentrator) of the present invention, showing the different meters with different brands, the concentrator, the management software and the Enterprise Public services.
- Figure 3 corresponds to a general scheme of an additional alternate mode of a measurement system for an ESP using the modular device (concentrator) of the present invention, where additional elements are included to include the Internet of Things (loT), as well as additional signals for broader monitoring and management of the hub from the server or remote end client.
- LoT Internet of Things
- Figure 4 corresponds to a flow chart that explains in detail the steps that must be carried out in order to carry out the process of present invention in the modular concentrator device, defined above in Figure 1.
- Non-Interoperability in measurement systems refers to the condition of not being able to manage different brands of meters in a single solution through a single management software.
- ESP Public Services Company
- Public Services Company refers to a company that provides a plurality of public services to a community, where said company can provide energy, water, gas, or other services. , or any combination thereof.
- the expression “AMI” or “Advanced Measurement Infrastructure” refers to an international standard system that allows the measurement, collection and analysis of data from a public service, and they are associated and interact with intelligent meters of some public service, such as energy, water or gas.
- the present invention defines a modular device that corresponds to a data concentrator for public service measurement systems, which has a main section (1) and a series of expansion modules (2) that depend directly on the type of communication that is going to be had with each different brand of public service meter, where the public service to be measured can be energy, water or gas, or a combination of these.
- the modular device of the present invention is mainly composed of the following components or parts:
- a processing unit or main module (1) composed of: o A memory (1 1), such as a RAM memory; o An embedded flash memory (12), such as an eMMC memory;
- An external memory (13), preferably of the microSD type; o A processor (14);
- a wired communication module (15), preferably of the Ethernet type;
- An opening sensor (19) of the device which is used for intruder detection or for recording maintenance events of the concentrator device container;
- Operating indicator elements preferably a series of Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) which in turn serve as feedback with the user, within which is a status LED, which lights up in different colors ( red, blue and green) depending on how the operation mode is found (fault / fraud, maintenance, normal); some LEDs that show the operation of expansion modules and communication methods;
- LEDs Light Emitting Diodes
- connection port (101) with expansion modules (2) which allows multiple expansion modules (2) to be connected to the main module (1), in order to have different functionalities or types of communication that are not absolutely necessary for the correct operation of the reading process of electrical meters, where said connection port also allows serial or I2C communications with different peripherals, together with the sending of digital signals for programming or configuration of the connected module;
- a plurality of expansion modules (2) connected to the main module (1) by means of the connection with expansion modules (101), where each of the plurality of expansion modules (2) has display elements status (21), preferably LED, which only allow to show the operating status of the module, and where each expansion module (2) allows communications with public service meters through different protocols, such as GPRS modules, 3G,
- the device of the present invention corresponds to a completely modular equipment, which has a main module (1) where the most important components are found and that allow the connection to the remote control center, where the databases are kept, where the public services management software is located and where the protocols are embedded of communication of each of the different brands of integrated meters, where to said main module (1) additional or expansion modules (2) are connected, depending on the brand and technology used by each public service meter (such as energy, water or gas), in order to establish a single connection between the different meters and the ESP control center.
- a main module (1) where the most important components are found and that allow the connection to the remote control center, where the databases are kept, where the public services management software is located and where the protocols are embedded of communication of each of the different brands of integrated meters, where to said main module (1) additional or expansion modules (2) are connected, depending on the brand and technology used by each public service meter (such as energy, water or gas), in order to establish a single connection between the different meters and the ESP control center.
- FIG. 2 this illustrates the general structure of a public service management and communications system of an ESP, which includes a modular concentrator device, which is shown in the central part of the figure and corresponds to the element that allows to make the union of communications between each of the meters (of different brands and / or of different public service) and the computer system that has the software of management of public services in the ESP (shown on the right side of the figure), where you can clearly see that in this example three different brands of meters (A, B, C) are presented, each with a different communication protocol, where each meter (A, B or C) is connects with the concentrating device of the present invention, and the latter finally connects directly with the computer system that has the public services management software, which corresponds to a vent considerable aja for the ESP, since it must not have inventory for communications of different meters, while not requiring multiple connection devices or multiple management software, as indicated earlier in this document.
- a modular concentrator device which is shown in the central part of the figure and corresponds to the element that allows to make the union
- the administration of the modular concentrator device is carried out through a web application that allows the configuration of all the parameters of this.
- the Web application has different sections, such as administration (roles, policies, users, Country, Department / State, City, Company), configuration (Servers, Substations, Circuits, Transformers, Boxes, Concentrators, Meters, Clients), processes ( Read on demand, Suspension / Reconnection, Current Limit, Maintenance Schedule, Back-up, Data Load, Firmware Update, System Update) and queries (Readings, Event Log, Alarms, Errors, Logbook).
- administration roles, policies, users, Country, Department / State, City, Company
- configuration Server, Substations, Circuits, Transformers, Boxes, Concentrators, Meters, Clients
- processes Read on demand, Suspension / Reconnection, Current Limit, Maintenance Schedule, Back-up, Data Load, Firmware Update, System Update
- queries Readings, Event Log, Alarms, Errors, Logbook).
- the benefits are very important, since unlike what is presented at present, that you must have inventory of the different brands of meters, Since one brand is not compatible or not understood with the other (as indicated above), with the modular and interoperable data concentrating device for AMI measurement systems of the present invention, it is not required to have as much inventory of meters each of the brands used, because the concentrator device is able to read any brand that is integrated into your system. Additionally, the response times of the field crews are reduced, since with any meter they have available, they will be able to address a problem that may arise.
- an additional and very important advantage and benefit is that, as new brands of meters are required, with new functionalities, they can be integrated, even in concentrators already installed, because with a firmware update so remotely, the concentrating devices that are installed in a complete system of control and management of public services can be updated.
- the device of the present invention can be coupled to a system or an internet network in order to be used in what is called the Internet of Things (loT), and thus be able to associate the concentrating device with other appliances or appliances that can be found inside a location (either home or commercial) and thus have a control or measurement on them, creating a complete monitoring network.
- the Internet of Things hereinafter the Internet of Things
- the device of the present invention may also additionally and alternately include an additional signal device, in order to have a wider control and monitoring, where said signals can be selected from the group consisting, without limitation, of temperature, humidity, solar radiation, etc.
- the present invention also provides a process for managing the data received in the concentrator device from a plurality of service meters (energy, water or gas), independent of its communication protocol and / or its brand, as illustrated in Figure 3, in order to define the functions of the concentrator device, as previously defined, and the fulfillment of the system demands required by the end user, that is, the Public Utility Company, where said Processes are explained in detail below according to what is illustrated in the flowcharts, with emphasis on the most outstanding aspects and with the greatest impact on the multiple reading and interpretation of various meter brands, which is the main objective of the present invention. .
- the process of the present invention is an infinite cycle continuously in execution granting the availability of the functionalities of the equipment or device 24/7 hours / days, where the implementation and The execution of this process makes the solution provided as an alternative in this document viable.
- the main process illustrated in Figure 4 begins with the reading of the parameters in a database, where said parameters obey the system configurations and provides the necessary characteristics for the proper execution of the process in the device of the invention granting the possibility of evaluating the availability of the concentrator, establishment of information cleaning times, evaluation and setting of dates, hours properly, as a preset of Reading report times configured prior to the start of the system in the database, among other features, where those features are editable depending on the required needs.
- the process includes the step of carrying out the comparison of current time with the parameters of the routines evaluating whether the current time is a multiple of the hours in which it has been pre-established to execute the different routines, based on the result obtained the execution or not of the established routines.
- a cleaning routine whose objective is not to store data without added value in the system, that is, whose use value expired for which given the time determined for this routine to come into operation, a backup is made ( commonly known in the related art as backup) of the information available at the time by sending said information to the server configured in the hub as a master and then deleting the information with time greater than thirty (30) days back from the current date , this is due to the initial settings made to the hub.
- the cleaning routine is terminated and the main cycle is returned.
- routines related to the time of report of the hourly information or of report of reading of measurements where said routines have as objective the selection of data not reported to the servers, the selection of the objective servers of said information and subsequent data submission; avoiding the encolamiento of the information and the possible loss of the same, for which functions were developed that allow the concentrator to know to which servers information has been delivered in an appropriate way, in which cases there are difficulties and eventually make the retries of sending to the servers of interest.
- routines of the process of the present invention contain vitally important considerations that allow multialrity regarding the interpretation of meters of various brands and versions on the market in the previously defined device, where the first case is that of a system status routine, with which the hourly report is evaluated on the meters of interest, and the second case is a reading routine periodically through which the obtaining of the various measures offered by the meter in question is carried out, where these routines are similar in functionality but the final result obtained differs and this is due to the interpretation of the necessary frames for communication with the meter in question, that is, the main key by which multiple readings can be made to different meters, which have little or nothing in common.
- the two routines defined above fulfill the tasks of listing the available meters making a call to the database where these meters are being evaluated for their availability with a certain periodicity, then a selection of those that have responded adequately , the desired communication medium is selected by setting the pre-established connection parameters when creating each meter in the database and then, in the case of the periodic reading routine, all the required readings of the meter are carried out and organized in packages of information that are sent to the server and interpreted. It is important to clarify that the sending of information (different energies) is done in an encrypted form; in the case of system status, a reading is carried out in order to diagnose the status of the meter and update said status in the database.
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Abstract
Description
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Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
MX2021001655A MX2021001655A (es) | 2018-08-11 | 2019-08-12 | Dispositivo modular concentrador de datos para sistemas de medicion de servicios publicos y proceso para la recoleccion y gestion de la informacion. |
BR112021002295-3A BR112021002295A2 (pt) | 2018-08-11 | 2019-08-12 | dispositivo modular concentrador de dados para sistemas de medição de serviços públicos e processo para coleta e gestão da informação |
US17/267,745 US11770644B2 (en) | 2018-08-11 | 2019-08-12 | Modular data concentrator device for public utility metering systems and method for gathering and managing information |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CONC2018/0008437A CO2018008437A1 (es) | 2018-08-11 | 2018-08-11 | Dispositivo modular concentrador de datos para sistemas de medición de servicios públicos y proceso para la recolección y gestión de la información |
CONC2018/0008437 | 2018-08-11 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2020035774A1 true WO2020035774A1 (es) | 2020-02-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/IB2019/056838 WO2020035774A1 (es) | 2018-08-11 | 2019-08-12 | Dispositivo modular concentrador de datos para sistemas de medicion de servicios publicos y proceso para la recolección y gestión de la información |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US11770644B2 (es) |
BR (1) | BR112021002295A2 (es) |
CO (1) | CO2018008437A1 (es) |
MX (1) | MX2021001655A (es) |
WO (1) | WO2020035774A1 (es) |
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TWI723534B (zh) * | 2019-09-09 | 2021-04-01 | 優必闊科技股份有限公司 | 資料集中裝置以及用於進階計量之系統 |
TWI730593B (zh) * | 2020-01-16 | 2021-06-11 | 旭隼科技股份有限公司 | 多樣狀態顯示之電能裝置及方法 |
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2018
- 2018-08-11 CO CONC2018/0008437A patent/CO2018008437A1/es unknown
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2019
- 2019-08-12 MX MX2021001655A patent/MX2021001655A/es unknown
- 2019-08-12 BR BR112021002295-3A patent/BR112021002295A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2019-08-12 US US17/267,745 patent/US11770644B2/en active Active
- 2019-08-12 WO PCT/IB2019/056838 patent/WO2020035774A1/es active Application Filing
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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BR112021002295A2 (pt) | 2021-05-04 |
CO2018008437A1 (es) | 2019-02-19 |
US11770644B2 (en) | 2023-09-26 |
US20210321176A1 (en) | 2021-10-14 |
MX2021001655A (es) | 2021-05-12 |
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