一种可调式冰箱抽屉组件Adjustable refrigerator drawer assembly
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及冰箱搁物装置技术领域,特别是涉及一种可调式冰箱抽屉组件。The invention relates to the technical field of refrigerator storage devices, in particular to an adjustable refrigerator drawer assembly.
背景技术Background technique
冰箱间室内一般设有用于储物的抽屉,为了提高抽屉的利用效率,抽屉内部会设置隔板,通过隔板的移动将抽屉分隔为不同的空间,以满足储物需求。In the refrigerator room, drawers are generally provided for storage. In order to improve the utilization efficiency of the drawer, a partition is provided inside the drawer, and the drawer is divided into different spaces by the movement of the partition to meet the storage needs.
为了实现多腔室的分隔,现有技术中在抽屉内有时会设置多个隔板,用于将抽屉内的空间分隔成多个腔室。In order to realize the division of multiple chambers, in the prior art, multiple partitions are sometimes provided in a drawer to divide the space in the drawer into multiple chambers.
但是,现有技术中的隔板大多是与抽屉相连的,在不需要使用隔板时只能通过将其移动到抽屉的侧壁处以尽可能地增大抽屉的置物空间,但是这种连接形式的隔板仍然会占用一定的空间,使得抽屉空间利用不充分。However, most of the partitions in the prior art are connected to the drawer. When the partition is not needed, it can only be moved to the side wall of the drawer to maximize the storage space of the drawer. However, this connection form The partition still takes up some space, making the drawer space underutilized.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的一个目的是要提供一种可调式冰箱抽屉组件,能够有效利用抽屉本体的空间。An object of the present invention is to provide an adjustable refrigerator drawer assembly, which can effectively utilize the space of the drawer body.
本发明的另一个目的是简化隔板的拆装过程。Another object of the present invention is to simplify the process of assembling and disassembling the partition.
特别地,本发明提供了一种可调式冰箱抽屉组件,包括:In particular, the present invention provides an adjustable refrigerator drawer assembly, including:
抽屉本体,具有用于放置物品的容腔;A drawer body having a cavity for placing items;
滑动组件,垂直于抽屉本体的抽拉方向可滑动地设置于抽屉本体内;和A sliding assembly slidably disposed in the drawer body perpendicular to the drawing direction of the drawer body; and
至少一个隔板,可拆卸地连接于滑动组件上,并配置成分隔容腔,且随滑动组件移动以改变分隔的大小。At least one partition is detachably connected to the sliding component, and is configured to partition the cavity, and moves with the sliding component to change the size of the partition.
可选地,隔板沿抽屉本体的抽拉方向布置,且每个隔板的前后两端均与滑动组件相连。Optionally, the partitions are arranged along the drawing direction of the drawer body, and the front and back ends of each partition are connected to the sliding component.
可选地,抽屉本体包括相对布置的前壁和后壁,前壁和后壁处分别设有对齐的第一滑槽和第二滑槽,第一滑槽和第二滑槽内分别插设有滑动组件,并使得滑动组件可沿第一滑槽和第二滑槽滑动。Optionally, the drawer body includes a front wall and a rear wall that are oppositely arranged. The front wall and the rear wall are respectively provided with an aligned first chute and a second chute, and the first chute and the second chute are respectively inserted therein. A sliding component is provided, so that the sliding component can slide along the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove.
可选地,每个滑动组件包括:Optionally, each sliding component includes:
基座,设置于抽屉本体的外侧;和A base provided outside the drawer body; and
连接臂,其一端与基座固定连接,另一端穿过第一滑槽或第二滑槽与隔板相连。One end of the connecting arm is fixedly connected to the base, and the other end is connected to the partition plate through the first chute or the second chute.
可选地,连接臂与隔板相连处设有沿冰箱的竖向贯穿其的开槽,用于插入隔板,通过向上拔出隔板可实现滑动组件与隔板的拆卸。Optionally, a slot where the connecting arm is connected to the partition plate is provided along the vertical direction of the refrigerator for inserting the partition plate, and the sliding component and the partition plate can be removed by pulling the partition plate upward.
可选地,还包括:Optionally, it further includes:
两个导向杆,均沿冰箱的宽度方向延伸且分别固定于抽屉本体的前壁或后壁的外侧,相应侧的基座套设于导向杆外部。The two guide rods both extend along the width direction of the refrigerator and are respectively fixed to the outside of the front wall or the rear wall of the drawer body, and the base on the corresponding side is sleeved outside the guide rod.
可选地,每个导向杆的两端还设有限位块,用于限制滑动组件沿其滑动方向的极限位置。Optionally, two ends of each guide rod are further provided with limiting blocks for limiting the extreme position of the sliding component along its sliding direction.
可选地,隔板为两块,相应地抽屉本体的前壁处设有两个第一滑槽,后壁处设有与两个第一滑槽对齐的第二滑槽。Optionally, there are two partitions, and correspondingly, two first sliding grooves are provided at the front wall of the drawer body, and a second sliding groove is aligned with the two first sliding grooves at the rear wall.
可选地,隔板的大小配置成可放置于冰箱的冷藏搁物架下方的空间。Optionally, the size of the partition is configured to be placed in a space under a refrigerated shelf of the refrigerator.
可选地,冰箱抽屉组件用于设置于冰箱的变温室内。Optionally, the refrigerator drawer assembly is configured to be disposed in a changing room of a refrigerator.
本发明的隔板可拆卸地连接于滑动组件,在需要将抽屉本体的容腔分隔为多个腔室的使用情况下,例如防止不同品种的物品时,可通过操作滑动组件滑动带动隔板移动来划分腔室;在需要较大的储物空间时,例如需放置体积较大的食物时,可将隔板与滑动组件拆离,一方面,使得抽屉本体的容腔完全释放用于放置物品,有效地利用抽屉本体的空间,满足用户储物需求的多样性,提高用户使用体验;另一方面可方便隔板的清洗。The partition plate of the present invention is detachably connected to the sliding component. When the compartment of the drawer body needs to be divided into a plurality of chambers, for example, to prevent different types of articles, the partition plate can be moved by operating the sliding component to move the partition. To divide the cavity; when a large storage space is needed, such as when a large volume of food needs to be placed, the partition and the sliding component can be detached, on the one hand, the container cavity of the drawer body is completely released for storing items , Effectively utilize the space of the drawer body, meet the diversity of user storage needs, and improve the user experience; on the other hand, it can facilitate the cleaning of the partition.
进一步地,滑动组件的连接臂与隔板相连处设有沿冰箱的竖向贯穿其的开槽,用于插入所述隔板,通过向上拔出所述隔板可实现所述滑动组件与所述隔板的拆卸。这种竖向开槽插接隔板的可拆卸连接方式方便了隔板与滑动组件的拆卸,结构简单操作方便。Further, a slot between the connecting arm of the sliding component and the partition is provided along the vertical direction of the refrigerator for inserting the partition, and the sliding component and the partition can be realized by pulling the partition upward. The disassembly of the partition is described. The detachable connection mode of the vertically slotted plug-in partition plate facilitates the removal of the partition plate and the sliding component, and has a simple structure and convenient operation.
根据下文结合附图对本发明具体实施例的详细描述,本领域技术人员将会更加明了本发明的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。Based on the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art will more clearly understand the foregoing and other objects, advantages, and features of the present invention.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
后文将参照附图以示例性而非限制性的方式详细描述本发明的一些具体实施例。附图中相同的附图标记标示了相同或类似的部件或部分。本领域技术人员应该理解,这些附图未必是按比例绘制的。附图中:Hereinafter, some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail by way of example and not limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers in the drawings identify the same or similar components or parts. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that these drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the drawings:
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的冰箱抽屉组件的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a refrigerator drawer assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明一个实施例的冰箱抽屉组件的分解示意图(隐去抽屉本体);2 is an exploded schematic view of a refrigerator drawer assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention (the drawer body is hidden);
图3是图2中A处的放大图;FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 2; FIG.
图4是图2中B处的放大图;FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 2; FIG.
图5是根据本发明一个实施例的冰箱抽屉组件的隔板放置于冷藏搁物架时的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram when a partition of a refrigerator drawer assembly is placed on a refrigerated shelf according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的冰箱抽屉组件的结构示意图。如图1所示,本实施例提供了一种可调式冰箱抽屉组件100,其一般性地可以包括抽屉本体10、滑动组件20和至少一个隔板30。该抽屉本体10具有用于放置物品的容腔。滑动组件20垂直于抽屉本体10的抽拉方向D的左右方向H可滑动地设置于抽屉本体10。抽屉本体10的抽拉方向D为冰箱间室的进深方向或前后方向。该隔板30可拆卸地连接于滑动组件20上,并配置成分隔容腔,且随滑动组件20移动以改变分隔的大小。也就是说,通过滑动组件20带动隔板30滑动,使得隔板30对抽屉本体10的容腔进行分隔,隔板30滑动的位置决定了其划分的腔室的大小。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a refrigerator drawer assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, this embodiment provides an adjustable refrigerator drawer assembly 100, which may generally include a drawer body 10, a sliding assembly 20, and at least one partition 30. The drawer body 10 has a receiving cavity for storing articles. The sliding assembly 20 is slidably disposed on the drawer body 10 perpendicularly to the left-right direction H of the drawing direction D of the drawer body 10. The drawing direction D of the drawer body 10 is the depth direction or the front-back direction of the refrigerator compartment. The partition 30 is detachably connected to the sliding component 20 and is configured to partition the cavity, and moves with the sliding component 20 to change the size of the partition. That is, the partition 30 is driven to slide by the sliding component 20, so that the partition 30 separates the cavity of the drawer body 10, and the sliding position of the partition 30 determines the size of the divided chamber.
由于本实施例的隔板30可拆卸地连接于滑动组件20,在需要将抽屉本体10的容腔分隔为多个腔室的使用情况下,例如防止不同品种的物品时,可通过操作滑动组件20滑动带动隔板30移动来划分腔室;在需要较大的储物空间时,例如需放置体积较大的食物时,可将隔板30与滑动组件20拆离,一方面,使得抽屉本体10的容腔完全释放用于放置物品,有效地利用抽屉本体10的空间,满足用户储物需求的多样性,提高用户使用体验;另一方面可方便隔板30的清洗。Since the partition plate 30 of this embodiment is detachably connected to the sliding assembly 20, in a use case in which the cavity of the drawer body 10 needs to be divided into a plurality of chambers, for example, to prevent items of different varieties, the sliding assembly can be operated by 20 sliding moves partition 30 to divide the cavity; when a large storage space is needed, such as when a large volume of food needs to be placed, the partition 30 can be detached from the sliding assembly 20, on the one hand, making the drawer body The container cavity of 10 is completely released for placing articles, and effectively utilizes the space of the drawer body 10 to meet the diversity of user storage needs and improve the user experience; on the other hand, it is convenient to clean the partition 30.
图2是根据本发明一个实施例的冰箱抽屉组件的分解示意图(隐去抽屉本体)。一个实施例中,隔板30沿抽屉本体10的抽拉方向布置,如图2所示,且每个隔板30的前后两端均与滑动组件20相连。也就是说,隔板30沿抽屉本体10的前后方向延伸,将抽屉本体10的容腔在左右方向H上分隔为多个腔室。并且隔板30的前后端分别与滑动组件20相连,以增加隔板30的移动时两端的同步性。FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a refrigerator drawer assembly (hiding the drawer body) according to an embodiment of the present invention. In one embodiment, the partitions 30 are arranged along the drawing direction of the drawer body 10, as shown in FIG. 2, and the front and rear ends of each partition 30 are connected to the sliding assembly 20. That is, the partition plate 30 extends along the front-rear direction of the drawer body 10 and divides the accommodating cavity of the drawer body 10 into a plurality of chambers in the left-right direction H. In addition, the front and rear ends of the partition plate 30 are respectively connected to the sliding assembly 20 to increase the synchronization between the two ends of the partition plate 30 when the partition plate 30 is moved.
另一个实施例中,如图1所示,抽屉本体10包括相对布置的前壁11和后壁12,前壁11和后壁12处分别设有对齐的第一滑槽111和第二滑槽121,第一滑槽111和第二滑槽121内分别插设有滑动组件20,并使得滑动组件20可沿第一滑槽111和第二滑槽121滑动。In another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the drawer body 10 includes a front wall 11 and a rear wall 12 opposite to each other. The front wall 11 and the rear wall 12 are respectively provided with an aligned first chute 111 and a second chute. 121. A sliding component 20 is inserted into each of the first sliding groove 111 and the second sliding groove 121, so that the sliding component 20 can slide along the first sliding groove 111 and the second sliding groove 121.
本实施例中,滑动组件20与抽屉本体10的相对移动是通过滑槽的形式实现的,即每个隔板30两端的滑动组件20分别插接于第一滑槽111和第二滑槽121,通过滑动组件20在第一滑槽111和第二滑槽121内的移动实现隔板30的移动,以分隔抽屉本体10的容腔。In this embodiment, the relative movement of the sliding assembly 20 and the drawer body 10 is realized by the form of a sliding groove, that is, the sliding assemblies 20 at both ends of each partition 30 are respectively inserted into the first sliding groove 111 and the second sliding groove 121. By moving the sliding assembly 20 in the first chute 111 and the second chute 121, the partition 30 is moved to separate the cavity of the drawer body 10.
图3是图2中A处的放大图。图4是图2中B处的放大图。一个实施例中,如图3所示,每个滑动组件20包括基座21和连接臂22。基座21设置于抽屉本体10的外侧。连接臂22的一端与基座21固定连接,另一端穿过第一滑槽111或第二滑槽121与隔板30相连(参见图4)。FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 2. FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at a position B in FIG. 2. In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, each sliding assembly 20 includes a base 21 and a connecting arm 22. The base 21 is disposed outside the drawer body 10. One end of the connecting arm 22 is fixedly connected to the base 21, and the other end is connected to the partition plate 30 through the first sliding groove 111 or the second sliding groove 121 (see FIG. 4).
由于要实现滑动组件20在第一滑槽111或第二滑槽121内的移动,因此,滑动组件20伸出于第一滑槽111或者第二滑槽121的两端(即滑动组件20位于抽屉本体10前壁11的里侧的两端或者外侧的两端,或是滑动组件20位于后壁12的里侧的两端或外侧的两端)的大小需要略大于第一滑槽111或第二滑槽121的宽度,以使得滑动组件20不会与第一滑槽111或第二滑槽121脱落。本实施例中将滑动组件20设置成基座21和连接臂22的形式,方便了滑动组件20的安装,即尺寸大于第一滑槽111或第二滑槽121的宽度的基座21设置于抽屉本体10的外侧,连接臂22一端穿过第一滑槽111或第二滑槽121,使得连接臂22具有较大尺寸的另一端位于抽屉本体10的内侧并与隔板30固定连接。Since the sliding component 20 is to be moved in the first sliding groove 111 or the second sliding groove 121, the sliding component 20 protrudes from both ends of the first sliding groove 111 or the second sliding groove 121 (that is, the sliding component 20 is located at The size of the two ends of the front wall 11 of the drawer body 10 or the outer ends of the drawer body 10, or the two ends of the slide assembly 20 located at the inner or outer ends of the rear wall 12) need to be slightly larger than the first sliding groove 111 or The width of the second sliding groove 121 is such that the sliding component 20 does not fall off from the first sliding groove 111 or the second sliding groove 121. In this embodiment, the sliding assembly 20 is provided in the form of a base 21 and a connecting arm 22, which facilitates the installation of the sliding assembly 20, that is, the base 21 having a size larger than the width of the first chute 111 or the second chute 121 is provided at On the outside of the drawer body 10, one end of the connection arm 22 passes through the first chute 111 or the second chute 121, so that the other end of the connection arm 22 having a larger size is located inside the drawer body 10 and is fixedly connected to the partition 30.
另一个实施例中,如图3所示,连接臂22与隔板30相连处设有沿冰箱的竖向贯穿其的开槽221,也即是,开槽221沿冰箱的竖向V贯穿连接臂22,用于插入隔板30(参见图4),通过向上拔出隔板30可实现滑动组件20与隔板30的拆卸(参见图1和图2)。这种竖向开槽221插接隔板30的可拆卸连接方式方便了隔板30与滑动组件20的拆卸,结构简单操作方便。In another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the connecting arm 22 and the partition plate 30 are provided with a slot 221 passing through the refrigerator in a vertical direction, that is, the slot 221 is connected through the refrigerator in a vertical direction V. The arm 22 is used to insert the partition 30 (see FIG. 4), and the sliding assembly 20 and the partition 30 can be removed by pulling the partition 30 upward (see FIGS. 1 and 2). The detachable connection of the vertical slot 221 to the partition plate 30 facilitates the removal of the partition plate 30 and the sliding assembly 20, and has a simple structure and convenient operation.
如图2所示,一个实施例中,冰箱抽屉组件100还包括两个导向杆40,均沿冰箱的宽度方向延伸且分别固定于抽屉本体10的前壁11或后壁12的外侧(参见图1),相应侧的基座21套设于导向杆40外部。可选地,如图3所示,基座21处设有圆孔211,该圆孔211的尺寸与导向杆40相适应, 用于穿设导向杆40。As shown in FIG. 2, in one embodiment, the refrigerator drawer assembly 100 further includes two guide rods 40, both extending along the width direction of the refrigerator and fixed to the outside of the front wall 11 or the rear wall 12 of the drawer body 10 (see FIG. 1) The base 21 on the corresponding side is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 40. Optionally, as shown in FIG. 3, a circular hole 211 is provided at the base 21, and the size of the circular hole 211 is adapted to the guide rod 40 and is used to pass through the guide rod 40.
通过设置导向杆40使得滑动组件20在滑动时受到滑槽和导向杆40的两个约束,使其滑动轨迹更稳定。并且导向杆40的设置使其对滑动组件20的滑动方向有了限制,从而允许第一滑槽111或第二滑槽121的宽度可以设置的略大一些,便于滑动组件20的插入。By providing the guide rod 40, the sliding assembly 20 is restrained by the slide groove and the guide rod 40 when sliding, so that the sliding track is more stable. In addition, the positioning of the guide bar 40 limits the sliding direction of the sliding component 20, thereby allowing the width of the first sliding groove 111 or the second sliding groove 121 to be set slightly larger, which facilitates the insertion of the sliding component 20.
另一个实施例中,如图1所示,也可以参见图2,每个导向杆40的两端还设有限位块50,用于限制滑动组件20沿其滑动方向的极限位置。即在导向杆40的左右两端设置有限位块50,限制滑动组件20在左端和右端的极限位置。In another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, and also referring to FIG. 2, two ends of each guide rod 40 are further provided with limiting blocks 50 for limiting the extreme position of the sliding component 20 along its sliding direction. That is, limit blocks 50 are provided at the left and right ends of the guide rod 40 to limit the extreme positions of the sliding assembly 20 at the left and right ends.
一个实施例中,如图1所示,冰箱抽屉组件100包括两个隔板30,相应地抽屉本体10的前壁11处设有两个第一滑槽111,后壁12处设有与两个第一滑槽111对齐的第二滑槽121。即位于左侧的滑动组件20在抽屉本体10左侧的第一滑槽111和第二滑槽121内移动,位于右侧的隔板30在抽屉本体10右侧的第一滑槽111和第二滑槽121内移动。在其他未示出的实施例中,在冰箱抽屉组件100包括两个隔板30时,也可以只在抽屉本体10的前壁11处设置一条左右贯通的滑槽,在后壁12处设置一条左右贯通的滑槽,使得两个隔板30前侧的滑动组件20共用前壁11处的滑槽,两个隔板30后侧的滑动组件20共用后壁12处的滑槽。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the refrigerator drawer assembly 100 includes two partitions 30. Accordingly, two first sliding grooves 111 are provided at the front wall 11 of the drawer body 10, and two rear walls 12 are provided with the two The first sliding grooves 111 are aligned with the second sliding grooves 121. That is, the sliding assembly 20 on the left moves within the first chute 111 and the second chute 121 on the left side of the drawer body 10, and the partition 30 on the right side of the first chute 111 and the first chute 111 on the right side of the drawer body 10 The two chutes 121 move inside. In other embodiments that are not shown, when the refrigerator drawer assembly 100 includes two partitions 30, a left and right chute can be provided only at the front wall 11 of the drawer body 10, and one at the rear wall 12. The left and right sliding grooves allow the sliding components 20 on the front side of the two partition plates 30 to share the sliding grooves on the front wall 11 and the sliding components 20 on the rear side of the two partition plates 30 share the sliding grooves on the rear wall 12.
在其他实施例中,冰箱抽屉组件100还可以设置两个以上的隔板30,在此不做限制。In other embodiments, the refrigerator drawer assembly 100 may further be provided with two or more partitions 30, which is not limited herein.
图5是根据本发明一个实施例的冰箱抽屉组件的隔板放置于冷藏搁物架时的结构示意图。如图5所示,另一个实施例中,隔板30的大小配置成可放置于冰箱的冷藏搁物架200下方的空间。一般地,冰箱的冷藏室内的冷藏搁物架200下方设有用于储物的圆杆201,本实施例的隔板30在拆卸下来后可以放置于该圆杆201上,不占用其他空间。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram when a partition of a refrigerator drawer assembly is placed on a refrigerated shelf according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, in another embodiment, the partition 30 is sized to be placed in a space below the refrigerating shelf 200 of the refrigerator. Generally, a round bar 201 is provided under the refrigerating shelf 200 in the refrigerating compartment of a refrigerator. The partition 30 of this embodiment can be placed on the round bar 201 after being removed without occupying other space.
可选地,冰箱抽屉组件100用于设置于冰箱的变温室内。通常,高端的法式冰箱在其上部的冷藏室和下部的冷冻室之间会设置独立的变温室,变温室内设置有可抽拉式的变温抽屉,本发明的冰箱抽屉组件100可作为上述变温抽屉使用。Optionally, the refrigerator drawer assembly 100 is configured to be installed in a changing room of a refrigerator. Generally, a high-end French refrigerator is provided with an independent temperature-changing greenhouse between the upper refrigerator compartment and the lower freezer compartment. A pull-type temperature-changing drawer is provided in the temperature-changing greenhouse. The refrigerator drawer assembly 100 of the present invention can be used as the above-mentioned temperature-changing drawer. use.
至此,本领域技术人员应认识到,虽然本文已详尽示出和描述了本发明的多个示例性实施例,但是,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的情况下,仍可根 据本发明公开的内容直接确定或推导出符合本发明原理的许多其他变型或修改。因此,本发明的范围应被理解和认定为覆盖了所有这些其他变型或修改。At this point, those skilled in the art should realize that, although a number of exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described in detail herein, the present invention can still be disclosed in accordance with the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The content directly determines or derives many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should be understood and deemed to cover all these other variations or modifications.