WO2020029224A1 - Portable multi-effect mixer for nano-lubricating additive - Google Patents

Portable multi-effect mixer for nano-lubricating additive Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020029224A1
WO2020029224A1 PCT/CN2018/099831 CN2018099831W WO2020029224A1 WO 2020029224 A1 WO2020029224 A1 WO 2020029224A1 CN 2018099831 W CN2018099831 W CN 2018099831W WO 2020029224 A1 WO2020029224 A1 WO 2020029224A1
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Prior art keywords
casing
nano
cylindrical casing
feeding tube
cylindrical
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PCT/CN2018/099831
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡潇
杜葵
陈鹏起
杨文�
陆妍
张晓东
张填昊
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张填昊
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/717Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/90Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms 
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71Feed mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/75Discharge mechanisms
    • B01F35/754Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer
    • B01F35/7547Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer using valves, gates, orifices or openings

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of nano lubricating oil production and processing, in particular to a portable multi-effect mixer for nano lubricating additives.
  • Nano lubricating oil is a discipline that studies the friction and wear and lubrication behavior on the relative rotation interface at the atomic and molecular scales, reveals the mechanism of microscopic friction and wear, and designs and prepares lubricants and wear-resistant materials on the nanoscale. It is sent out with the development of nanoscience and technology. It is the most active in the field of tribology research since the 1990s, and it is also the forefront of the intersection of materials science and tribology. The driving force it generates comes from the demand for the development of high technology, and the continuous emergence of modern testing technology has also promoted the development of nanotribology. Many tribological problems in high technology have put forward higher requirements for its anti-wear, anti-friction and lubrication.
  • the inorganic nanoparticles have poor oil solubility.
  • the nanoparticles are dispersed in the base oil by the action of a dispersant or by means of strong stirring and ultrasonic dispersion.
  • the dispersion and stability of nanomaterials in lubricating oils has become one of the main problems limiting their application in lubricating oil additives.
  • the choice of surface modifier should not only consider its oil-soluble dispersibility and stability, but also consider that the surfactant must have good tribological properties in the oil after desorption.
  • Nano-lubricant additives are one of the raw materials in the production of nano-lubricants. In the process of nano-lubricant additives processing, the raw materials of nano-lubricant additives need to be mixed.
  • the existing mixers for nano-lubricant additives are inconvenient to carry and mix. The effect is not good, and nano-lubricant additives with different phases cannot be added in layers at the same time, which seriously affects the processing quality of nano-lubricants. Therefore, a portable multi-effect mixer for nano-lubricant additives is proposed.
  • the purpose of the utility model is to provide a portable multi-effect mixer for nano-lubricating additives, which is easy to carry and has a good mixing effect. Nano-lubricating additive raw materials of different phases can be added in layers at the same time, which can effectively improve the nano-lubricating additives Processing quality to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
  • a portable multi-effect mixer for nano-lubricating additives which includes a cylindrical casing, and one end of the cylindrical casing is fixedly installed with a casing, and the circular
  • the other end of the cylindrical case is provided with a discharge port, a ball valve is provided on the discharge port, a handle is provided on the outer side of the cylindrical case, and the other side of the cylindrical case is close to the chassis
  • a first feeding tube and a second feeding tube are arranged side by side at a position, a control switch is provided on the outer side of the case, and a motor is fixedly installed inside the case, and the inside of the cylindrical case is fixedly installed.
  • a stirring shaft is installed at the center of the partition through a first sealed bearing.
  • One end of the agitating shaft penetrates one end wall of the cylindrical casing and one side wall of the casing in order to protrude into the interior of the casing through a coupling and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor.
  • the agitating shaft is provided with a plurality of agitating blades.
  • the stirring blade is located in the cylindrical shell
  • the inner wall of the cylindrical casing is provided with a plurality of baffles that are parallel to the stirring blade and do not overlap.
  • a power cord is fixedly connected to the outer side of the casing, and one end of the power cord is connected to a motor terminal. And the other end of the power cord is connected to a power plug, and the control switch is connected in series to the power cord.
  • a first connecting flange is provided at an end of the first feeding tube remote from the cylindrical casing, and a second connecting flange is provided at an end of the second feeding tube remote from the cylindrical casing.
  • a second sealed bearing sleeved on the outside of the stirring shaft is fixedly installed at the junction of the stirring shaft with one end wall of the cylindrical casing and one side wall of the chassis.
  • a plurality of heat dissipation holes are evenly provided on a side surface of the case far from the cylindrical casing.
  • an end of the cylindrical shell connected to the discharge port is an arc-shaped end.
  • control switch is a speed regulating switch or a timing switch.
  • the utility model is provided with a handle on the outer side of the cylindrical casing, so that the mixer is easy to carry;
  • a first feeding tube and a second feeding tube are arranged in parallel at a position close to the chassis on the other side of the outside of the cylindrical casing, and the first feeding tube and the second feeding tube can be fed through
  • the tube adds different phase nano-lubrication additives to the mixer in layers, so that the mixer has better mixing effect;
  • a partition plate is fixedly installed inside the cylindrical casing.
  • the partition plate is located between the first feeding tube and the second feeding tube, and the partition plate is evenly provided with through holes.
  • the plate can disperse the raw materials of the nano-lubricant additive added through the first feeding tube, so that the raw materials of the nano-lubricant additives of different components added inside the cylindrical shell are fully mixed, which can effectively improve the processing quality of the nano-lubricant additive.
  • a stirring shaft is installed at the center position of the partition plate through a first sealed bearing, and one end of the stirring shaft sequentially penetrates one end wall of the cylindrical casing and one side wall of the chassis and projects into the interior of the chassis through a joint.
  • the shaft device is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor.
  • the stirring shaft is provided with a plurality of stirring blades.
  • the stirring blades are located inside the cylindrical casing.
  • the inner wall of the cylindrical casing is provided with a plurality of parallel and non-overlapping mixing blades.
  • the baffle adopts the above technical scheme, so that the raw materials of nano-lubricating additives of different components added in the cylindrical shell make radial and axial circular flow movement under the action of the stirring blade, and the impact of the baffle Under the action, the raw materials of the nano-lubricant additives with different components are added to generate strong turbulence, which makes the contact area between the components in the mixture continuously expand, the molecular diffusion rate continues to increase, and the treatment effect of dispersion and mixing is fully achieved. Promotion and popularity.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a sectional view of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a top view of the utility model
  • FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged structure diagram of the present invention.
  • a portable multi-effect mixer for nano-lubricating additives which includes a cylindrical casing 1, and one end of the cylindrical casing 1 is fixedly installed.
  • a casing 2 is provided, and the other end of the cylindrical casing 1 is provided with a discharge port 15, a ball valve 16 is provided on the discharge port 15, and a handle 11 is provided on the outer side of the cylindrical casing 1.
  • a first feeding tube 3 and a second feeding tube 4 are juxtaposed at a position close to the casing 2 on the other side of the outer portion of the cylindrical casing 1.
  • a control switch 19 is provided on the outer side of the casing 2, and A motor 7 is fixedly installed inside the casing 2, and a partition plate 21 is fixedly installed inside the cylindrical casing 1, and the partition plate 21 is located between the first feeding tube 3 and the second feeding tube 4, and The partition plate 21 is uniformly provided with through holes 22.
  • a stirring shaft 12 is installed at the center of the partition plate 21 through a first sealed bearing 10. One end of the stirring shaft 12 penetrates one end wall of the cylindrical casing 1 in sequence. And a side wall of the casing 2 projects into the interior of the casing 2 and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor 7 through a coupling 8.
  • the stirring shaft 12 is provided with a plurality of stirring blades 14.
  • the stirring blade 14 is located inside the cylindrical casing 1.
  • the inner wall of the cylindrical casing 1 is provided with a plurality of baffles 13 which are parallel to the stirring blade 14 and do not overlap.
  • the outer side of the casing 2 A power cord 17 is fixedly connected, one end of the power cord 17 is connected to a terminal of the motor 7, the other end of the power cord 17 is connected to a power plug 18, and the control switch 19 is connected in series to the power cord 17.
  • a first connecting flange 5 is provided at an end of the first feeding pipe 3 away from the cylindrical housing 1
  • a second connecting flange 5 is provided at an end of the second feeding pipe 4 away from the cylindrical housing 1.
  • the connecting flange 6 is convenient to connect the first feeding pipe 3 and the second feeding pipe 4 with the feeding pipes of the nano-lubricating additive raw material feeder with different phases through the first connecting flange 5 and the second connecting flange 6 connection.
  • a second sealed bearing 9 sleeved on the outside of the stirring shaft 12 is fixedly installed at the junction of the stirring shaft 12 with one end wall of the cylindrical casing 1 and one side wall of the cabinet 2 to prevent the motor 7 from being wet. Short circuit.
  • the casing 2 is evenly provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes 20 on one side away from the cylindrical casing 1.
  • an end of the cylindrical casing 1 connected to the discharge port 15 is an arc-shaped end.
  • control switch 19 is a speed regulating switch or a timing switch.
  • the portable multi-effect mixer for nano-lubricating additives when in use, the first feeding tube 3 and the second feeding tube 4 are different from each other through the first connection flange 5 and the second connection flange 6
  • the state of the nano-lubricating additive raw material feeder is connected to the feeding pipeline.
  • the motor 7 is controlled by the control switch 19, the motor 7 drives the stirring shaft 12 to rotate, and the stirring shaft 12 drives the stirring blade 14 to rotate, so that the inside of the cylindrical shell 1
  • the raw materials of the nano-lubricant additives of different components are added to the radial and axial circulation flow under the stirring action of the stirring blade 14, and the raw materials of the nano-lubricant additives of different components are generated under the impact of the baffle 13.
  • the strong turbulence makes the contact area between the components in the mixture continue to expand, the molecular diffusion rate continues to increase, and the treatment effect of dispersive mixing is completely achieved. Then, the material inside the cylindrical shell 1 is taken out by opening the ball valve 16 .

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

A portable multi-effect mixer for a nano-lubricating additive comprises a cylindrical housing (1). A machine cabinet (2) is fixedly mounted at one end of the cylindrical housing (1), and a discharge port (15) is disposed at another end of the cylindrical housing (1). A ball valve (16) is disposed on the discharge port (15). A handle (11) is disposed at one side of the exterior of the cylindrical housing (1). A first feeding tube (3) and a second feeding tube (4) are disposed side by side at a position on another side of the exterior of the cylindrical housing (1) close to the machine cabinet (2). A control switch (19) is disposed at one side of the exterior of the machine cabinet (2). A motor (7) is fixedly mounted in the machine cabinet (2). A partition plate (21) is fixedly mounted in the cylindrical housing (1). The partition plate (21) is located between the first feeding tube (3) and the second feeding tube (4). The partition plate (21) is evenly provided with through holes. The mixer is portable, has a favorable mixing effect, and allows nano-lubricating additive raw materials in different phase states to be added simultaneously in a layered manner, thereby effectively improving production quality of a nano-lubricating additive.

Description

一种用于纳米润滑添加剂的便携多效混合器Portable multi-effect mixer for nano lubricant additive 技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及纳米润滑油生产加工技术领域,具体为一种用于纳米润滑添加剂的便携多效混合器。The utility model relates to the technical field of nano lubricating oil production and processing, in particular to a portable multi-effect mixer for nano lubricating additives.
背景技术Background technique
纳米润滑油是在原子、分子尺度研究相对转动界面上的摩擦磨损与润滑行为,而揭示微观摩擦磨损机理,设计与制备出纳米尺度上的润滑剂及摩耐磨材料的学科。它是随着纳米科学与技术的发展而派出来的,是90年代以来摩擦学研究领域最活跃的,也是材料科学与摩擦学交叉领域最前沿的内容。它产生的推动力来源于高技术发展的需求,同时近代测试技术的不断出现也推动了纳米摩擦学的发展。高技术中的诸多摩擦学问题都对其抗磨、防擦及润滑提出更高的要求。但是无机纳米粒子油溶性差,一般是靠分散剂的作用或借助强力搅拌、超声分散将纳米粒子分散在基础油中。但是由于纳米粒子粒度小,表面能高,粒子之间容易发生团聚,纳米材料在润滑油中的分散和稳定成为限制其在润滑油添加剂中应用的主要问题之一。选择表面修饰剂不仅要考虑其油溶分散性、稳定性,还要考虑表面活性剂解吸后在油中要有良好的摩擦学性能。Nano lubricating oil is a discipline that studies the friction and wear and lubrication behavior on the relative rotation interface at the atomic and molecular scales, reveals the mechanism of microscopic friction and wear, and designs and prepares lubricants and wear-resistant materials on the nanoscale. It is sent out with the development of nanoscience and technology. It is the most active in the field of tribology research since the 1990s, and it is also the forefront of the intersection of materials science and tribology. The driving force it generates comes from the demand for the development of high technology, and the continuous emergence of modern testing technology has also promoted the development of nanotribology. Many tribological problems in high technology have put forward higher requirements for its anti-wear, anti-friction and lubrication. However, the inorganic nanoparticles have poor oil solubility. Generally, the nanoparticles are dispersed in the base oil by the action of a dispersant or by means of strong stirring and ultrasonic dispersion. However, due to the small particle size, high surface energy, and easy agglomeration of particles, the dispersion and stability of nanomaterials in lubricating oils has become one of the main problems limiting their application in lubricating oil additives. The choice of surface modifier should not only consider its oil-soluble dispersibility and stability, but also consider that the surfactant must have good tribological properties in the oil after desorption.
纳米润滑添加剂是纳米润滑油生产时的原料之一,在纳米润滑添加剂加工生产过程中,需要对纳米润滑添加剂的原料进行混合,现有的用于纳米润滑添加剂的混合器,携带不方便,混合效果不好,不能同时分层加入不同相态的纳米润滑添加剂,严重影响纳米润滑油的加工质量,为此,提出一种用于纳米润滑添加剂的便携多效混合器。Nano-lubricant additives are one of the raw materials in the production of nano-lubricants. In the process of nano-lubricant additives processing, the raw materials of nano-lubricant additives need to be mixed. The existing mixers for nano-lubricant additives are inconvenient to carry and mix. The effect is not good, and nano-lubricant additives with different phases cannot be added in layers at the same time, which seriously affects the processing quality of nano-lubricants. Therefore, a portable multi-effect mixer for nano-lubricant additives is proposed.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于纳米润滑添加剂的便携多效混合器,便于携带,混合效果较好,可同时分层加入不同相态的纳米润滑添加剂原料,可有效提高纳米润滑添加剂的加工质量,以解决上述背景技术中提出 的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a portable multi-effect mixer for nano-lubricating additives, which is easy to carry and has a good mixing effect. Nano-lubricating additive raw materials of different phases can be added in layers at the same time, which can effectively improve the nano-lubricating additives Processing quality to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种用于纳米润滑添加剂的便携多效混合器,包括圆筒状壳体,所述圆筒状壳体的一端固定安装有机箱,且圆筒状壳体的另一端设有出料口,所述出料口上设有球阀,所述圆筒状壳体的外部一侧设有把手,且圆筒状壳体的外部另一侧靠近机箱的位置处并列设有第一进料管和第二进料管,所述机箱的外部一侧设有控制开关,且机箱的内部固定安装有电机,所述圆筒状壳体的内部固定安装有隔板,所述隔板位于第一进料管和第二进料管之间,且隔板上均匀设有通孔,所述隔板的中心位置处通过第一密封轴承安装有搅拌轴,所述搅拌轴的一端依次贯穿圆筒状壳体的一端壁和机箱的一侧壁伸入机箱的内部通过联轴器与电机的转动轴固定连接,所述搅拌轴上设有若干搅拌叶片,所述搅拌叶片位于圆筒状壳体的内部,所述圆筒状壳体的内壁上设有若干与搅拌叶片相平行且不重合的挡板,所述机箱外部一侧固定连接有电源线,所述电源线的一端与电机的接线端相连接,且电源线的另一端与电源插头相连接,所述控制开关串接在电源线上。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a portable multi-effect mixer for nano-lubricating additives, which includes a cylindrical casing, and one end of the cylindrical casing is fixedly installed with a casing, and the circular The other end of the cylindrical case is provided with a discharge port, a ball valve is provided on the discharge port, a handle is provided on the outer side of the cylindrical case, and the other side of the cylindrical case is close to the chassis A first feeding tube and a second feeding tube are arranged side by side at a position, a control switch is provided on the outer side of the case, and a motor is fixedly installed inside the case, and the inside of the cylindrical case is fixedly installed. There is a partition, the partition is located between the first feeding tube and the second feeding tube, and a through hole is evenly provided on the partition. A stirring shaft is installed at the center of the partition through a first sealed bearing. One end of the agitating shaft penetrates one end wall of the cylindrical casing and one side wall of the casing in order to protrude into the interior of the casing through a coupling and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor. The agitating shaft is provided with a plurality of agitating blades. , The stirring blade is located in the cylindrical shell The inner wall of the cylindrical casing is provided with a plurality of baffles that are parallel to the stirring blade and do not overlap. A power cord is fixedly connected to the outer side of the casing, and one end of the power cord is connected to a motor terminal. And the other end of the power cord is connected to a power plug, and the control switch is connected in series to the power cord.
优选的,所述第一进料管远离圆筒状壳体的一端设有第一连接法兰,所述第二进料管远离圆筒状壳体的一端设有第二连接法兰。Preferably, a first connecting flange is provided at an end of the first feeding tube remote from the cylindrical casing, and a second connecting flange is provided at an end of the second feeding tube remote from the cylindrical casing.
优选的,所述搅拌轴与圆筒状壳体的一端壁和机箱的一侧壁的交界处固定安装有套装在搅拌轴外部的第二密封轴承。Preferably, a second sealed bearing sleeved on the outside of the stirring shaft is fixedly installed at the junction of the stirring shaft with one end wall of the cylindrical casing and one side wall of the chassis.
优选的,所述机箱远离圆筒状壳体的一侧面上均匀设有若干散热孔。Preferably, a plurality of heat dissipation holes are evenly provided on a side surface of the case far from the cylindrical casing.
优选的,所述圆筒状壳体与出料口相连接的一端为弧形端。Preferably, an end of the cylindrical shell connected to the discharge port is an arc-shaped end.
优选的,所述控制开关为调速开关或者定时开关。Preferably, the control switch is a speed regulating switch or a timing switch.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、本实用新型,通过在圆筒状壳体的外部一侧设有把手,使得该混合器便于携带;1. The utility model is provided with a handle on the outer side of the cylindrical casing, so that the mixer is easy to carry;
2、本实用新型,通过在圆筒状壳体的外部另一侧靠近机箱的位置处并列设有第一进料管和第二进料管,可通过第一进料管和第二进料管向该混合器中分层加入不同相态的纳米润滑添加剂,从而使得该混合器混合效果较好;2. In the utility model, a first feeding tube and a second feeding tube are arranged in parallel at a position close to the chassis on the other side of the outside of the cylindrical casing, and the first feeding tube and the second feeding tube can be fed through The tube adds different phase nano-lubrication additives to the mixer in layers, so that the mixer has better mixing effect;
3、本实用新型,通过在圆筒状壳体的内部固定安装有隔板,隔板位于第一进料管和第二进料管之间,且隔板上均匀设有通孔,该隔板可将通过第一进料管加入的纳米润滑添加剂的原料进行分散,使得圆筒状壳体的内部加入的不同组分的纳米润滑添加剂的原料充分混合,可有效提高纳米润滑添加剂的加工质量;3. In the present utility model, a partition plate is fixedly installed inside the cylindrical casing. The partition plate is located between the first feeding tube and the second feeding tube, and the partition plate is evenly provided with through holes. The plate can disperse the raw materials of the nano-lubricant additive added through the first feeding tube, so that the raw materials of the nano-lubricant additives of different components added inside the cylindrical shell are fully mixed, which can effectively improve the processing quality of the nano-lubricant additive. ;
4、本实用新型,在隔板的中心位置处通过第一密封轴承安装有搅拌轴,搅拌轴的一端依次贯穿圆筒状壳体的一端壁和机箱的一侧壁伸入机箱的内部通过联轴器与电机的转动轴固定连接,搅拌轴上设有若干搅拌叶片,搅拌叶片位于圆筒状壳体的内部,圆筒状壳体的内壁上设有若干与搅拌叶片相平行且不重合的挡板,通过采用上述技术方案,使得圆筒状壳体的内部加入的不同组分的纳米润滑添加剂的原料在搅拌叶片搅拌的作用下作径向和轴向的环流运动,在挡板的撞击作用下使得加入的不同组分的纳米润滑添加剂的原料产生强大的湍动,使得混合物料中的各组分之间接触面积不断扩大,分子扩散速率不断增加,完全达到分散混合的处理效果,值得推广和普及。4. In the present utility model, a stirring shaft is installed at the center position of the partition plate through a first sealed bearing, and one end of the stirring shaft sequentially penetrates one end wall of the cylindrical casing and one side wall of the chassis and projects into the interior of the chassis through a joint. The shaft device is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor. The stirring shaft is provided with a plurality of stirring blades. The stirring blades are located inside the cylindrical casing. The inner wall of the cylindrical casing is provided with a plurality of parallel and non-overlapping mixing blades. The baffle adopts the above technical scheme, so that the raw materials of nano-lubricating additives of different components added in the cylindrical shell make radial and axial circular flow movement under the action of the stirring blade, and the impact of the baffle Under the action, the raw materials of the nano-lubricant additives with different components are added to generate strong turbulence, which makes the contact area between the components in the mixture continuously expand, the molecular diffusion rate continues to increase, and the treatment effect of dispersion and mixing is fully achieved. Promotion and popularity.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型的剖视图;Figure 2 is a sectional view of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型的俯视图;Figure 3 is a top view of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型的局部放大结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged structure diagram of the present invention.
图中:1、圆筒状壳体;2、机箱;3、第一进料管;4、第二进料管;5、第一连接法兰;6、第二连接法兰;7、电机;8、联轴器;9、第二密封轴承;10、第一密封轴承;11、把手;12、搅拌轴;13、挡板;14、搅拌叶片;15、出料口;16、球阀;17、电源线;18、电源插头;19、控制开关;20、散热孔;21、隔板;22、通孔。In the figure: 1. Cylindrical housing; 2. Chassis; 3. First feeding tube; 4. Second feeding tube; 5. First connection flange; 6. Second connection flange; 7. Motor 8. Coupling; 9. Second sealed bearing; 10. First sealed bearing; 11. Handle; 12. Stirring shaft; 13. Baffle plate; 14. Stirring blade; 15. Outlet; 16. Ball valve; 17, power cord; 18, power plug; 19, control switch; 20, heat dissipation hole; 21, partition; 22, through hole.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部 分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In the following, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without making creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种用于纳米润滑添加剂的便携多效混合器,包括圆筒状壳体1,所述圆筒状壳体1的一端固定安装有机箱2,且圆筒状壳体1的另一端设有出料口15,所述出料口15上设有球阀16,所述圆筒状壳体1的外部一侧设有把手11,且圆筒状壳体1的外部另一侧靠近机箱2的位置处并列设有第一进料管3和第二进料管4,所述机箱2的外部一侧设有控制开关19,且机箱2的内部固定安装有电机7,所述圆筒状壳体1的内部固定安装有隔板21,所述隔板21位于第一进料管3和第二进料管4之间,且隔板21上均匀设有通孔22,所述隔板21的中心位置处通过第一密封轴承10安装有搅拌轴12,所述搅拌轴12的一端依次贯穿圆筒状壳体1的一端壁和机箱2的一侧壁伸入机箱2的内部通过联轴器8与电机7的转动轴固定连接,所述搅拌轴12上设有若干搅拌叶片14,所述搅拌叶片14位于圆筒状壳体1的内部,所述圆筒状壳体1的内壁上设有若干与搅拌叶片14相平行且不重合的挡板13,所述机箱2外部一侧固定连接有电源线17,所述电源线17的一端与电机7的接线端相连接,且电源线17的另一端与电源插头18相连接,所述控制开关19串接在电源线17上。Please refer to FIGS. 1-4. The present utility model provides a technical solution: a portable multi-effect mixer for nano-lubricating additives, which includes a cylindrical casing 1, and one end of the cylindrical casing 1 is fixedly installed. A casing 2 is provided, and the other end of the cylindrical casing 1 is provided with a discharge port 15, a ball valve 16 is provided on the discharge port 15, and a handle 11 is provided on the outer side of the cylindrical casing 1. A first feeding tube 3 and a second feeding tube 4 are juxtaposed at a position close to the casing 2 on the other side of the outer portion of the cylindrical casing 1. A control switch 19 is provided on the outer side of the casing 2, and A motor 7 is fixedly installed inside the casing 2, and a partition plate 21 is fixedly installed inside the cylindrical casing 1, and the partition plate 21 is located between the first feeding tube 3 and the second feeding tube 4, and The partition plate 21 is uniformly provided with through holes 22. A stirring shaft 12 is installed at the center of the partition plate 21 through a first sealed bearing 10. One end of the stirring shaft 12 penetrates one end wall of the cylindrical casing 1 in sequence. And a side wall of the casing 2 projects into the interior of the casing 2 and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor 7 through a coupling 8. The stirring shaft 12 is provided with a plurality of stirring blades 14. The stirring blade 14 is located inside the cylindrical casing 1. The inner wall of the cylindrical casing 1 is provided with a plurality of baffles 13 which are parallel to the stirring blade 14 and do not overlap. The outer side of the casing 2 A power cord 17 is fixedly connected, one end of the power cord 17 is connected to a terminal of the motor 7, the other end of the power cord 17 is connected to a power plug 18, and the control switch 19 is connected in series to the power cord 17.
具体的,所述第一进料管3远离圆筒状壳体1的一端设有第一连接法兰5,所述第二进料管4远离圆筒状壳体1的一端设有第二连接法兰6,通过第一连接法兰5和第二连接法兰6便于将第一进料管3和第二进料管4与不同相态纳米润滑添加剂原料供料机的供料管道相连接。Specifically, a first connecting flange 5 is provided at an end of the first feeding pipe 3 away from the cylindrical housing 1, and a second connecting flange 5 is provided at an end of the second feeding pipe 4 away from the cylindrical housing 1. The connecting flange 6 is convenient to connect the first feeding pipe 3 and the second feeding pipe 4 with the feeding pipes of the nano-lubricating additive raw material feeder with different phases through the first connecting flange 5 and the second connecting flange 6 connection.
具体的,所述搅拌轴12与圆筒状壳体1的一端壁和机箱2的一侧壁的交界处固定安装有套装在搅拌轴12外部的第二密封轴承9,可防止电机7受潮发生短路。Specifically, a second sealed bearing 9 sleeved on the outside of the stirring shaft 12 is fixedly installed at the junction of the stirring shaft 12 with one end wall of the cylindrical casing 1 and one side wall of the cabinet 2 to prevent the motor 7 from being wet. Short circuit.
具体的,所述机箱2远离圆筒状壳体1的一侧面上均匀设有若干散热孔20,通过采用上述技术方案,使得机箱2内部电机7工作时产生的热量便于通过散热孔20散发,可防止电机7过热,影响电机7的性能。Specifically, the casing 2 is evenly provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes 20 on one side away from the cylindrical casing 1. By adopting the above technical solution, the heat generated when the motor 7 inside the chassis 2 works is easily dissipated through the heat dissipation holes 20. It can prevent the motor 7 from overheating and affect the performance of the motor 7.
具体的,所述圆筒状壳体1与出料口15相连接的一端为弧形端,通过采用上述技术方案,便于圆筒状壳体1内部的物料顺利流出。Specifically, an end of the cylindrical casing 1 connected to the discharge port 15 is an arc-shaped end. By adopting the above technical solution, the materials in the cylindrical casing 1 can be smoothly flowed out.
具体的,所述控制开关19为调速开关或者定时开关,通过采用上述技术方案,便于控制电机7工作。Specifically, the control switch 19 is a speed regulating switch or a timing switch. By using the above technical solution, it is convenient to control the work of the motor 7.
工作原理:该用于纳米润滑添加剂的便携多效混合器,使用时,通过第一连接法兰5和第二连接法兰6将第一进料管3和第二进料管4与不同相态纳米润滑添加剂原料供料机的供料管道相连接,通过控制开关19控制电机7工作,电机7带动搅拌轴12转动,搅拌轴12带动搅拌叶片14旋转,使得圆筒状壳体1的内部加入的不同组分的纳米润滑添加剂的原料在搅拌叶片14搅拌的作用下作径向和轴向的环流运动,在挡板13的撞击作用下使得加入的不同组分的纳米润滑添加剂的原料产生强大的湍动,使得混合物料中的各组分之间接触面积不断扩大,分子扩散速率不断增加,完全达到分散混合的处理效果,然后通过打开球阀16将圆筒状壳体1内部的物料取出。Working principle: The portable multi-effect mixer for nano-lubricating additives, when in use, the first feeding tube 3 and the second feeding tube 4 are different from each other through the first connection flange 5 and the second connection flange 6 The state of the nano-lubricating additive raw material feeder is connected to the feeding pipeline. The motor 7 is controlled by the control switch 19, the motor 7 drives the stirring shaft 12 to rotate, and the stirring shaft 12 drives the stirring blade 14 to rotate, so that the inside of the cylindrical shell 1 The raw materials of the nano-lubricant additives of different components are added to the radial and axial circulation flow under the stirring action of the stirring blade 14, and the raw materials of the nano-lubricant additives of different components are generated under the impact of the baffle 13. The strong turbulence makes the contact area between the components in the mixture continue to expand, the molecular diffusion rate continues to increase, and the treatment effect of dispersive mixing is completely achieved. Then, the material inside the cylindrical shell 1 is taken out by opening the ball valve 16 .
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. , Replacement, and modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

  1. 一种用于纳米润滑添加剂的便携多效混合器,包括圆筒状壳体(1),其特征在于:所述圆筒状壳体(1)的一端固定安装有机箱(2),且圆筒状壳体(1)的另一端设有出料口(15),所述出料口(15)上设有球阀(16),所述圆筒状壳体(1)的外部一侧设有把手(11),且圆筒状壳体(1)的外部另一侧靠近机箱(2)的位置处并列设有第一进料管(3)和第二进料管(4),所述机箱(2)的外部一侧设有控制开关(19),且机箱(2)的内部固定安装有电机(7),所述圆筒状壳体(1)的内部固定安装有隔板(21),所述隔板(21)位于第一进料管(3)和第二进料管(4)之间,且隔板(21)上均匀设有通孔(22),所述隔板(21)的中心位置处通过第一密封轴承(10)安装有搅拌轴(12),所述搅拌轴(12)的一端依次贯穿圆筒状壳体(1)的一端壁和机箱(2)的一侧壁伸入机箱(2)的内部通过联轴器(8)与电机(7)的转动轴固定连接,所述搅拌轴(12)上设有若干搅拌叶片(14),所述搅拌叶片(14)位于圆筒状壳体(1)的内部,所述圆筒状壳体(1)的内壁上设有若干与搅拌叶片(14)相平行且不重合的挡板(13),所述机箱(2)外部一侧固定连接有电源线(17),所述电源线(17)的一端与电机(7)的接线端相连接,且电源线(17)的另一端与电源插头(18)相连接,所述控制开关(19)串接在电源线(17)上。A portable multi-effect mixer for nano-lubricating additives includes a cylindrical shell (1), which is characterized in that: one end of the cylindrical shell (1) is fixedly installed with a casing (2), and the circular A discharge port (15) is provided at the other end of the cylindrical casing (1), a ball valve (16) is provided on the discharge port (15), and an external side of the cylindrical casing (1) is provided There is a handle (11), and the other side of the outer side of the cylindrical casing (1) is close to the casing (2). The first feeding tube (3) and the second feeding tube (4) are arranged side by side. A control switch (19) is provided on the outer side of the casing (2), and a motor (7) is fixedly installed inside the casing (2), and a partition plate is fixedly installed inside the cylindrical casing (1) ( 21), the partition (21) is located between the first feeding tube (3) and the second feeding tube (4), and the partition (21) is evenly provided with through holes (22), and the partition At the center of the plate (21), a stirring shaft (12) is installed through a first sealed bearing (10), and one end of the stirring shaft (12) penetrates one end wall of the cylindrical casing (1) and the casing (2) in this order. A side wall of the bracket extends into the interior of the casing (2) and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor (7) through a coupling (8). There are several stirring blades (14), the stirring blades (14) are located inside the cylindrical casing (1), and the inner wall of the cylindrical casing (1) is provided with a plurality of phases similar to the stirring blades (14). A parallel and non-overlapping baffle (13), a power cord (17) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the casing (2), and one end of the power cord (17) is connected to a terminal of the motor (7), and The other end of the power cord (17) is connected to a power plug (18), and the control switch (19) is serially connected to the power cord (17).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于纳米润滑添加剂的便携多效混合器,其特征在于:所述第一进料管(3)远离圆筒状壳体(1)的一端设有第一连接法兰(5),所述第二进料管(4)远离圆筒状壳体(1)的一端设有第二连接法兰(6)。The portable multi-effect mixer for nano-lubricating additive according to claim 1, characterized in that: a first end of the first feeding pipe (3) away from the cylindrical casing (1) is provided with a first A connecting flange (5), and a second connecting flange (6) is provided at an end of the second feeding pipe (4) away from the cylindrical casing (1).
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于纳米润滑添加剂的便携多效混合器,其特征在于:所述搅拌轴(12)与圆筒状壳体(1)的一端壁和机箱(2)的一侧壁的交界处固定安装有套装在搅拌轴(12)外部的第二密封轴承(9)。The portable multi-effect mixer for nano-lubricating additives according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring shaft (12) and one end wall of the cylindrical casing (1) and the casing (2) A second sealed bearing (9) sleeved on the outside of the stirring shaft (12) is fixedly installed at the junction of a side wall.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于纳米润滑添加剂的便携多效混合器,其特征在于:所述机箱(2)远离圆筒状壳体(1)的一侧面上均匀设有若干散热孔(20)。The portable multi-effect mixer for nano-lubricating additives according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of heat dissipation holes are evenly provided on a side surface of the casing (2) away from the cylindrical casing (1). (20).
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于纳米润滑添加剂的便携多效混合器,其 特征在于:所述圆筒状壳体(1)与出料口(15)相连接的一端为弧形端。The portable multi-effect mixer for nano-lubricating additives according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the cylindrical shell (1) connected to the discharge port (15) is an arc-shaped end .
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于纳米润滑添加剂的便携多效混合器,其特征在于:所述控制开关(19)为调速开关或者定时开关。The portable multi-effect mixer for nano-lubricating additives according to claim 1, characterized in that the control switch (19) is a speed regulating switch or a timing switch.
PCT/CN2018/099831 2018-08-07 2018-08-10 Portable multi-effect mixer for nano-lubricating additive WO2020029224A1 (en)

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CN114292733A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-04-08 江苏东南植保有限公司 Controllable stirring and feeding device for pesticide fermentation tank

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