WO2020029206A1 - Display module and electronic device - Google Patents

Display module and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020029206A1
WO2020029206A1 PCT/CN2018/099721 CN2018099721W WO2020029206A1 WO 2020029206 A1 WO2020029206 A1 WO 2020029206A1 CN 2018099721 W CN2018099721 W CN 2018099721W WO 2020029206 A1 WO2020029206 A1 WO 2020029206A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
groove
bendable
display module
flexible display
module according
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/099721
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
凡小飞
Original Assignee
深圳市柔宇科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司
Priority to CN201880094176.4A priority Critical patent/CN112639928A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/099721 priority patent/WO2020029206A1/en
Publication of WO2020029206A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020029206A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/301Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements flexible foldable or roll-able electronic displays, e.g. thin LCD, OLED
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/33Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being semiconductor devices, e.g. diodes

Definitions

  • the present application relates to an electronic device, and more particularly to a display module and an electronic device.
  • the bendable display is more and more widely used. Because the bendable display itself is flexible, it is prone to uncontrollable deformation due to gravity or the user's holding position, which is not conducive to the user's precise point. The location affects the normal use of the flexible display.
  • the present application provides a display module and an electronic device that can be used more stably.
  • the present application provides a display module, wherein the display module includes a flexible display and a flexible plate attached to the flexible display, and the hardness of the plate is higher than that of the flexible display .
  • the present application also provides an electronic device, wherein the electronic device includes the display module described above.
  • a flexible plate is attached to the back of the flexible display, and the flexible display is supported by a plate with a higher hardness during use without being randomly generated. Deformation allows users to click more precisely on the required position, thereby improving the stability of use.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a plate provided in the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a plate according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a plate according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a folded state of a plate according to an embodiment provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view of another bending state of a plate according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a part VI of the board in FIG. 4;
  • FIG. 7 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of a plate according to another embodiment provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of a plate according to another embodiment provided in the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a folded state of a plate according to another embodiment provided in the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a plate according to another embodiment provided in the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a plate according to another embodiment provided in the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a plate according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a folded state of a plate according to an embodiment provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a plate according to another embodiment provided in the present application.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of a folded state of a plate according to another embodiment provided in the present application.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic perspective view of a plate according to another embodiment provided in the present application.
  • FIG. 17 is an exploded perspective view of a display module according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 18 is an exploded perspective view of a display module according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic exploded perspective view of a display module according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic device provided by the present application.
  • the present application provides a display module 200 including a flexible display 300 and a flexible plate 100 attached to the back of the flexible display 300.
  • the hardness of the plate 100 is higher than the hardness of the flexible display 300 so as to facilitate the plate 100 to support the flexible display 300. Therefore, the flexible display screen 300 is supported by the higher-hardness plate 100 during use without being deformed at will, so that the user can more accurately click the required position, thereby improving the use stability.
  • the plate member 100 may be made of a metal material with higher hardness, such as a steel sheet, an iron sheet, an amorphous alloy sheet, and the like.
  • the front surface of the flexible display screen 300 is a display surface, and the back surface of the flexible display screen 300 and the board 100 are fixed by means of adhesive, magnetic attraction, or buckle.
  • the plate 100 is provided with at least one bendable portion 10.
  • the bendable portion 10 is provided with at least one groove 11 and at least two movable portions 12 separated by the groove 11.
  • the at least two movable portions 12 can approach or leave each other as the bendable portion 10 bends, so that the bending rate of the bendable portion 10 can be improved, and the plate 100 can be folded conveniently.
  • the display module 200 may be applied to an electronic device, and the electronic device may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, or the like.
  • the plate 100 supports the flexible display screen 300, and the flexible display screen 300 can be bent at a position corresponding to the bendable portion 10 to facilitate folding of the flexible display screen 300.
  • the plate 100 has a first short side 13, a second short side 14 disposed opposite the first short side 13, a first long side 15, and an opposite side of the first short side 13.
  • the long side 15 sets the second long side 16.
  • the groove 11 may extend from the first long side 15 to the second long side 16.
  • the groove 11 is parallel to the first short side 13 and the second short side 14.
  • the groove 11 is substantially perpendicular to the first long side 15 and the second long side 16.
  • the groove 11 is formed between two adjacent movable portions 12.
  • the groove 11 provides an approach space for the at least two movable parts 12 and a deformable space that allows each other to separate, so that the plate 100 can be folded.
  • the plate 100 is a rectangular plate. Of course, in other embodiments, the plate 100 may be a plate of other shapes.
  • the groove 11 may extend from the first short side 13 to the second short side 14.
  • the groove 11 is parallel to the first long side 15 and the second long side 16.
  • the groove 11 is substantially perpendicular to the first short side 13 and the second short side 14.
  • the plate 100 has a first surface 101 and a second surface 102 disposed opposite the first surface 101.
  • the first surface 101 of the board 100 is used to support the flexible display screen 300.
  • the first surface 101 and the second surface 102 are both flat surfaces.
  • the movable portion 12 is a bendable deformable material. When the bendable portion 10 is bent, the movable portion 12 is also deformed by bending, and two adjacent movable portions 12 are close to each other or separated from each other.
  • the movable portion 12 may be in a rectangular plate shape or a strip plate shape, so that the plate 100 is folded in various forms.
  • the plate 100 may be provided with a plurality of the grooves 11 on the first surface 101, and the plurality of the grooves 11 may be arranged at an equal distance.
  • the plate 100 may also be provided with a plurality of the grooves 11 on the second surface 102, and the plurality of grooves 11 may be arranged at an equal distance.
  • the depth of the groove 11 is greater than the thickness of the bendable portion 10, so as to form a protrusion 17 opposite to the groove 11 in the bendable portion 10.
  • the groove 11 and the protrusion 17 are respectively located on two sides of the bendable portion 10.
  • the distance from the bottom of the groove 11 to the top of the protrusion 17 is approximately the same as the thickness of the bendable portion 10, so as to facilitate forming the groove 11 and the protrusion 17 on the plate 100.
  • the plate 100 is a metal plate with elastic deformation performance.
  • the groove 11 and the protrusion 17 are formed by a stamping process.
  • the at least two movable portions 12 are separated by the at least one groove 11 and the corresponding at least one protrusion 17.
  • the protrusion 17 connects two adjacent movable portions 12.
  • the groove 11 is disposed on a side facing away from the flexible display 300 (ie, the second surface 102), and the depth of the groove 11 is smaller than that of the bendable portion 10. thickness.
  • the other surface of the bendable portion 10 at the corresponding position of the groove 11 is a flat surface, that is, the first surface 101 is a flat surface.
  • the groove 11 may be formed by a grinding process or a milling process.
  • the plate member 100 is formed by reducing materials. The plate 100 has a higher flatness on the side facing away from the groove 11, and can effectively support the flexible display screen 300. When the flexible display screen 300 is bent outward, the opening of the groove 11 is reduced.
  • the bendable portion 10 is provided with two connection portions 18 respectively fixedly connecting two adjacent movable portions 12, and the two connection portions 18 are disposed at an angle.
  • the groove 11 is formed between the two connecting portions 18, and the protrusion 17 is formed at a fixed position between the two connecting portions 18.
  • the connecting portion 18 is in the shape of a strip plate.
  • the two connecting portions 18 are integrally connected.
  • the connecting portion 18 is integrally connected with the movable portion 12.
  • the thickness of the connecting portion 18 is substantially the same as the thickness of the movable portion 12.
  • the connecting portion 18 has elastic deformation performance.
  • the groove 11 is a triangular groove.
  • the groove 11 may also be a quadrangular groove, a pentagonal groove, or a hexagonal groove.
  • the bendable portion 10 is provided with a bending portion 19 fixedly connecting two adjacent movable portions 12, and the bending portion 19 is bent along an arc curve.
  • the recessed space of the bent portion 19 forms the groove 11, and the protrusion 17 is formed at an outer arch of the bent portion 19.
  • the curved portion 19 is in the shape of an arc-shaped plate.
  • the bent portion 19 is integrally connected with the movable portion 12.
  • the thickness of the curved portion 19 is substantially equal to the thickness of the movable portion 12.
  • the bent portion 19 has elastic deformation performance.
  • the two adjacent movable parts 12 are close to each other or separated from each other, so that the opening of the groove 11 is reduced or opened, and the adjacent two movable parts 12 drive the curved part 19 to deform, that is, The portions of the curved portion 19 connecting two adjacent movable portions 12 are close to each other or separated from each other.
  • the deformation of the bottom of the groove 11 and the corresponding protrusion 17 is small, so that the bendable portion 10 is not easily broken.
  • the groove 11 is a semi-circular groove. Of course, in other embodiments, the groove 11 may also be a semi-oval groove.
  • a plurality of the grooves 11 are provided between two adjacent movable portions 12, and a plurality of corresponding protrusions 17 are arranged at intervals.
  • a plurality of adjacent connection portions 18 are connected side by side, so that a plurality of the grooves 11 are disposed side by side between two adjacent two of the movable portions 12.
  • a plurality of the grooves 11 between two adjacent movable portions 12 provide a deformation space for the two adjacent movable portions 12 to approach or leave, and increase the adjacent two movable portions 12 to each other. Maximum bending angle approaching or leaving.
  • a plurality of the grooves 11 are provided between two adjacent movable portions 12, and a plurality of the protrusions 17 are opposite to the bendable portion 10. Staggered on both sides.
  • the plate 100 is provided with a plurality of first protrusions 171 on a first surface 101 between two adjacent movable portions 12, and is provided on a second surface 102 between two adjacent movable portions 12.
  • a plurality of second protrusions 172 The plurality of first protrusions 171 and the plurality of second protrusions 172 are alternately arranged with each other.
  • the distance H between the first protrusion 171 and the second protrusion 172 is perpendicular to the plane where the movable portion 12 is located, and the distance from the movable portion 12 on the side of the plurality of protrusions 17 is first.
  • the plate 100 is provided with a plurality of the grooves 11 in the bendable portion 10, and the plurality of grooves 11 are in the bendable portion 10. The opposite sides are staggered. Each of the grooves 11 separates two adjacent movable portions 12. A plurality of the grooves 11 are provided on the first surface 101 and the second surface 102. Specifically, the plate 100 is provided with at least one upper groove 111 on the first surface 101 and at least one lower groove 112 on the second surface 102. The at least one upper groove 111 and the at least one lower groove 112 are arranged alternately with each other. The upper grooves 111 and the lower grooves 112 may be equidistant and staggered.
  • the depth of the upper groove 111 and the lower groove 112 is greater than the thickness of the bendable portion 10.
  • the upper grooves 111 and the lower grooves 112 may also be arranged at non-equidistance or non-staggered arrangements.
  • the depth of the upper groove 111 and the lower groove 112 may be smaller than the thickness of the bent portion 10, and the depth of the upper groove 111 and the lower groove 112 may be adjusted according to actual needs.
  • the plate 100 is provided with a first support portion 20 and a second support portion 30 connected by the bendable portion 10.
  • the first support portion 20 and the The second support portion 30 is oppositely disposed.
  • the bendable portion 10 is provided with a first groove 113 and a second groove 114, and the first groove 113 and the second groove 114 are respectively close to the first support portion 20 and the second groove Supporting section 30.
  • the first support portion 20 can be folded relative to the second support portion 30 to drive the bendable portion 10 to bend.
  • the first groove 113 and the second groove 114 are disposed on the first surface 101.
  • the first groove 113 and the second groove 114 are respectively close to the first support portion 20 and the second support portion 30.
  • the movable portion 12 located between the first groove 113 and the second groove 114 can be contracted or expanded with respect to the first support portion 20 and the second support portion 30.
  • the first groove 113 and the second groove 114 are respectively close to the first support portion 20 and the second support portion 30, so that the first groove 113 and the second groove 114 are close to the first support portion 20 and the second support portion.
  • first groove 113 and the second groove 114 may be provided on the second surface 102 or may be provided on the first surface 101 and the second surface 102, respectively.
  • the plate 100 is further provided with a third support portion 40 opposite to the second support portion 30.
  • the first support portion 20 and the second support portion 30 are connected by a first bendable portion 110.
  • the second support portion 30 and the third support portion 40 are connected by a second bendable portion 210.
  • the first groove 113 and the second groove 114 are disposed in the first bendable portion 110, and are close to the first support portion 20 and the second support portion 30, respectively.
  • the second bendable portion 210 is provided with a third groove 211 and a fourth groove 212.
  • the third groove 211 and the fourth groove 212 are close to the second support portion 30 and the third support portion 40, respectively.
  • bendable portion 10 is integrally connected with the first support portion 20 and the second support portion 30.
  • the plate 100 is formed by a stamping process.
  • the first support portion 20 is integrated with the bendable portion 10, and the second support portion 30 is integrated with the bendable portion 10.
  • the bending region is divided in the sheet to be processed, and the bending process is performed on the sheet to be processed to form the bendable portion 10, and the sheet to be processed is avoiding bending
  • the positions of the regions form the first support portion 20 and the second support portion 30.
  • the plate 100 may be formed by a milling process or an injection molding process.
  • the bendable portion 10 is separately connected to the first support portion 20 and the second support portion 30.
  • the two ends of the bendable portion 10 may be fixedly connected to the first support portion 20 and the second support portion 30 by adhesive, or may be fixedly connected by compression, or may be fixedly connected by welding.
  • the bendable portion 10 is provided separately from the first support portion 20 and the second support portion 30 so that the first support portion 20 or the second support portion 30 is relatively bendable with respect to the bendable portion.
  • the portion 10 is easier to bend, so that the bending of the bendable portion 10 is not restricted by the first support portion 20 and the second support portion 30.
  • the bendable portion 10 is provided with a first lamination portion 51 and a second lamination portion 52 opposite to the first lamination portion 51, and is connected to the first lamination portion 51 and the second lamination, respectively.
  • the first stacked portion 51 is bent with respect to the corresponding flush portion 53
  • the second stacked portion 52 is bent with respect to the corresponding flush portion 53.
  • the first stacking portion 51 and the second stacking portion 52 are stacked on the first support portion 20 and the second support portion 30 side, respectively.
  • the flush portion 53 is flush with the first support portion 20 and flush with the second support portion 30.
  • the first laminated portion 51 and the first support portion 20 are adhered by adhesive.
  • the second laminated portion 52 and the second support portion 20 are bonded by adhesive.
  • the adhesive between the first laminated portion 51 and the first supporting portion 20 is deformed, and the second laminated portion 52 and The adhesive between the second support portions 30 is deformed, so that the first stacking portion 51 can be opened with respect to the first support portion 20, and the second stacking portion 52 can be opened with respect to the second support portion 30. Opening is convenient to increase the bending performance of the bendable portion 10.
  • the flush portion 53 By using the flush portion 53 to be flush with the first support portion 20 and the second support portion 30, it is convenient for the board 100 to support the flexible display screen 300.
  • the movable portion 12 is provided with a through hole 121.
  • the through hole 121 is a strip-shaped through hole, and the through hole 121 extends in a direction parallel to the groove 11.
  • the through hole 121 weakens the internal stress of the movable portion 12 so that the flexibility of the movable portion 12 is increased to increase the bendability of the bendable portion 10.
  • the movable portion 12 may further be provided with a plurality of through holes 121, and the through holes 121 are circular through holes.
  • the present application further provides a display module 200.
  • the display module 200 includes the board 100 and a flexible display 300.
  • the flexible display 300 is stacked on the board 100. That is, the flexible display screen 300 is stacked on the first surface 101.
  • the flexible display 300 can be bent along with the board 100.
  • the length and width dimensions of the flexible display screen 300 and the length and width dimensions of the board 100 may be substantially the same.
  • the flexible display 300 may be an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) display.
  • the flexible display screen 300 may not necessarily cover the entire plate 100, but may cover only the bendable portion 10, and the flexible display screen 300 may only cover the first support. Part 20 or the second support part 30.
  • the flexible display 300 completely covers the board 100.
  • the flexible display screen 300 includes a first side 310 and a second side 320 disposed opposite to the first side 310, and a bendable area 330 connected between the first side 310 and the second side 320.
  • the first side 310 is directly opposite to the first support portion 20 and covers the first support portion 20.
  • the second side 320 is directly opposite to the second support portion 30 and covers the second support portion 30.
  • the bendable area 330 is directly opposite the bendable portion 10 and covers the bendable portion 10.
  • the first side 310 and the first support portion 20 are bonded by a first adhesive layer 61.
  • the second side 320 and the second support portion 30 are bonded by a second adhesive layer 62.
  • the bendable region 330 and the bendable portion 10 are not fixed and can slide relative to each other.
  • the two can be in direct contact with each other or can be separated by an air gap.
  • the bendable portion 10 is deformed and bent.
  • the flexible display screen 300 can be folded inside or outside, so that the display surface of the flexible display screen 300 can be folded inward or outward.
  • the groove 11 of the board 10 is recessed in a direction away from the flexible display screen 300, so as to form a protrusion 17 protruding downward.
  • the flexible display screen 300 When the display surface of the flexible display screen 300 is bent outward, since the flexible display screen 300 is located on the outside of the bending, it will be stretched during the bending process, and the plate 10 is located on the inside of the bending, It will be compressed during the folding process. Therefore, the first side 310 and the second side 320 of the flexible display screen 300 pull the first support portion 20 and the second support portion 30 toward each other. During the movement of the first support portion 20 and the second support portion 30 toward each other, the bendable portion 10 is compressed and deformed. Since the bendable portion 10 has a groove 11 facing away from the flexible display screen 300, the compression of the bendable portion 10 can be absorbed by the groove 11 to avoid uncontrollable wrinkles, so that The flexible display screen 300 can be flatly supported.
  • the groove 11 absorbs the compression of the bendable portion 10, its opening width is reduced, that is, the two movable portions 12 on two adjacent sides of the groove 11 are close to each other.
  • the reduction of the width of the opening of the groove 11 can be more conducive to the flattening of the flexible display screen 300 after bending, and avoid the obvious visible step difference when the opening is too wide.
  • relative sliding does not require direct contact sliding between two elements, but may relatively slide between third-party elements.
  • Third-party components are not limited to solid components, and may also be non-solid components, such as air gaps and spaces.
  • the flexible display screen 300 completely covers the bendable portion 10, and covers a part of the first support portion 20, and covers the second support portion 30. portion.
  • the flexible display screen 300 is attached to the first support portion 20 and the second support portion 30.
  • the flexible display screen 300 only covers the first support portion 20, and the flexible display screen 300 is attached to the first support portion 20.
  • the bendable portion 10 extends out of the flexible display screen 300, and it is convenient to use the bendable portion 10 to be wound around a rotating shaft to drive the flexible display screen 300 to expand and contract.
  • the present application further provides an electronic device 400.
  • the electronic device 400 includes the display module 200.
  • the electronic device 400 further includes a component 70.
  • the component 70 may be a functional module such as a motherboard, a battery, an antenna, and a camera module.
  • the component 70 is electrically connected to the flexible display 300 so that the electronic device 400 can realize screen information display and human-computer interaction. It can be understood that the electronic device 400 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, or the like.
  • the electronic device 400 further includes a casing 80 that covers the plate 100 and the flexible display 300 facing away from one side. That is, the casing 80 is attached to the second surface 102 of the plate 100.
  • the components 70 are housed in the housing 80, and the housing 80 can protect the components 70.
  • the casing 80 may be opposite to the first supporting portion 20, or may be opposite to the second supporting portion 30, and may completely cover the plate 100.
  • a hinge is provided at a position of the casing 80 facing the bendable portion 10 of the plate 100. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the position of the casing 80 facing the bendable portion 10 of the plate 100 may be bent along with the bendable portion 10, or the casing 80 is made of a flexible material. Made, the whole can be folded and folded.
  • the display module 200 and the electronic device 400 of the present application are provided with at least one groove 11 and at least two movable portions 12 separated by the groove 11 through the bendable portion 10 of the plate 100. At least two movable parts 12 can move away from each other or approach each other along with the bending of the bendable part 10, so that the bending rate of the bendable part 10 can be improved, it is convenient to fold the plate 100, and the user experience .

Abstract

Disclosed are a display module and an electronic device. The display module comprises a flexible display screen and a bendable plate bonded to a back face of the flexible display screen, wherein the hardness of the plate is higher than that of the flexible display screen. By means of bonding a bendable plate to a back face of the flexible display screen, the flexible display screen cannot randomly deform thanks to the support by the plate with higher hardness during use, such that a user can more accurately click a required position, thereby improving stability in use.

Description

显示模组及电子设备Display module and electronic equipment 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及一种电子设备,尤其涉及一种显示模组及电子设备。The present application relates to an electronic device, and more particularly to a display module and an electronic device.
背景技术Background technique
目前可折弯的显示屏应用越来越广泛,由于可折弯的显示屏本身为柔性,受重力原因或用户的握持位置影响容易发生不可控的变形,不利于用户精确的点中某个位置,影响柔性显示屏的正常使用。At present, the bendable display is more and more widely used. Because the bendable display itself is flexible, it is prone to uncontrollable deformation due to gravity or the user's holding position, which is not conducive to the user's precise point. The location affects the normal use of the flexible display.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供一种可更稳定使用的显示模组及电子设备。The present application provides a display module and an electronic device that can be used more stably.
本申请提供了一种显示模组,其中,所述显示模组包括柔性显示屏及贴合于所述柔性显示屏的可弯曲的板件,所述板件的硬度高于柔性显示屏的硬度。The present application provides a display module, wherein the display module includes a flexible display and a flexible plate attached to the flexible display, and the hardness of the plate is higher than that of the flexible display .
本申请还提供一种电子设备,其中,所述电子设备包括上述的显示模组。The present application also provides an electronic device, wherein the electronic device includes the display module described above.
本申请的显示模组及电子设备,通过在所述柔性显示屏的背面贴合可弯曲的板件,所述柔性显示屏在使用过程中通过硬度更高的板件进行支撑而不会随意发生变形,使得用户可以更精确地点击所需要的位置,从而提升使用稳定性。According to the display module and the electronic device of the present application, a flexible plate is attached to the back of the flexible display, and the flexible display is supported by a plate with a higher hardness during use without being randomly generated. Deformation allows users to click more precisely on the required position, thereby improving the stability of use.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本申请的技术方案,下面将对实施方式中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the technical solution of the present application more clearly, the drawings used in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. Technical personnel can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
图1是本申请提供的板件的示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a plate provided in the present application;
图2是本申请提供的一个实施例的板件的立体示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a plate according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图3是本申请提供的另一实施例的板件的立体示意图;3 is a schematic perspective view of a plate according to another embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请提供的一个实施例的板件的折弯状态示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a folded state of a plate according to an embodiment provided by the present application;
图5是本申请提供的一个实施例的板件的另一折弯状态示意图;5 is a schematic view of another bending state of a plate according to an embodiment of the present application;
图6是图4中的板件VI部分的放大示意图;6 is an enlarged schematic view of a part VI of the board in FIG. 4;
图7是本申请提供的另一个实施例的板件的局部放大示意图;FIG. 7 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of a plate according to another embodiment provided by the present application; FIG.
图8是本申请提供的另一个实施例的板件的局部放大示意图;FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of a plate according to another embodiment provided in the present application; FIG.
图9是本申请提供的另一个实施例的板件的折弯状态示意图;9 is a schematic diagram of a folded state of a plate according to another embodiment provided in the present application;
图10是本申请提供的另一个实施例的板件的示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a plate according to another embodiment provided in the present application; FIG.
图11是本申请提供的另一个实施例的板件的示意图;FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a plate according to another embodiment provided in the present application; FIG.
图12是本申请提供的一个实施例的板件的立体示意图;FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a plate according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图13是本申请提供的一个实施例的板件的折弯状态示意图;13 is a schematic view of a folded state of a plate according to an embodiment provided by the present application;
图14是本申请提供的另一个实施例的板件的示意图;14 is a schematic diagram of a plate according to another embodiment provided in the present application;
图15是本申请提供的另一个实施例的板件的折弯状态示意图;15 is a schematic diagram of a folded state of a plate according to another embodiment provided in the present application;
图16是本申请提供的另一个实施例的板件的立体示意图;16 is a schematic perspective view of a plate according to another embodiment provided in the present application;
图17是本申请提供的一个实施例的显示模组的立体分解示意图;17 is an exploded perspective view of a display module according to an embodiment of the present application;
图18是本申请提供的另一实施例的显示模组的立体分解示意图;18 is an exploded perspective view of a display module according to another embodiment of the present application;
图19是本申请提供的另一实施例的显示模组的立体分解示意图;19 is a schematic exploded perspective view of a display module according to another embodiment of the present application;
图20是本申请提供的电子设备的截面示意图。FIG. 20 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic device provided by the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本申请实施方式中的附图,对本申请实施方式中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
请参阅图1,本申请提供一种显示模组200,包括柔性显示屏300及贴合于所述柔性显示屏300背面的可弯曲的板件100。所述板件100的硬度高于所述柔性显示屏300的硬度,以方便所述板件100对所述柔性显示屏300进行支撑。由此,所述柔性显示屏300在使用过程中通过硬度更高的板件100进行支撑而不会随意发生变形,使得用户可以更精确地点击所需要的位置,从而提升使用稳定性。Please refer to FIG. 1, the present application provides a display module 200 including a flexible display 300 and a flexible plate 100 attached to the back of the flexible display 300. The hardness of the plate 100 is higher than the hardness of the flexible display 300 so as to facilitate the plate 100 to support the flexible display 300. Therefore, the flexible display screen 300 is supported by the higher-hardness plate 100 during use without being deformed at will, so that the user can more accurately click the required position, thereby improving the use stability.
进一步地,所述板件100可采用硬度较高的金属材料制造,如钢片、铁片、非晶合金片等。所述柔性显示屏300的正面为显示面,所述柔性显示屏300的背面与所述板件100通过粘胶、磁吸、卡扣等方式固定。Further, the plate member 100 may be made of a metal material with higher hardness, such as a steel sheet, an iron sheet, an amorphous alloy sheet, and the like. The front surface of the flexible display screen 300 is a display surface, and the back surface of the flexible display screen 300 and the board 100 are fixed by means of adhesive, magnetic attraction, or buckle.
本实施方式中,所述板件100设有至少一个可折弯部10。所述可折弯部10设有至少一条凹槽11和由所述凹槽11分隔出的至少两个活动部12。所述至少两个活动部12可随所述可折弯部10折弯相互靠近或离开,使得所述可折弯部10的折弯曲率可以提高,方便折叠所述板件100。可以理解的是,所述显示模组200可以应用于电子设备中,该电子设备可以是手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑等。所述板件100对柔性显示屏300进行支撑,并可将柔性显示屏 300在对应所述可折弯部10处进行折弯,以方便对柔性显示屏300进行折叠。In this embodiment, the plate 100 is provided with at least one bendable portion 10. The bendable portion 10 is provided with at least one groove 11 and at least two movable portions 12 separated by the groove 11. The at least two movable portions 12 can approach or leave each other as the bendable portion 10 bends, so that the bending rate of the bendable portion 10 can be improved, and the plate 100 can be folded conveniently. It can be understood that the display module 200 may be applied to an electronic device, and the electronic device may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, or the like. The plate 100 supports the flexible display screen 300, and the flexible display screen 300 can be bent at a position corresponding to the bendable portion 10 to facilitate folding of the flexible display screen 300.
请参阅图2,在一个实施例中,所述板件100具有第一短边13、相对所述第一短边13设置的第二短边14、第一长边15和相对所述第一长边15设置的第二长边16。所述凹槽11可以由所述第一长边15延伸至所述第二长边16。所述凹槽11平行所述第一短边13和所述第二短边14。所述凹槽11大致垂直所述第一长边15和所述第二长边16。相邻两个所述活动部12之间形成所述凹槽11。当柔性显示屏300弯折时,所述板件100处于压缩侧,相邻两个所述活动部12相靠近,使得所述凹槽11的开口缩小,以实现所述可折弯部10朝一个方向折弯。当相邻两个所述活动部12相离开,使得所述凹槽11的开口扩大,以实现所述可折弯部10恢复形变。所述凹槽11为所述至少两个活动部12提供靠近空间,以及提供允许相离开的形变空间,方便所述板件100折叠。所述板件100为矩形板件。当然,在其他实施方式中,所述板件100也可以是其它形状的板件。Referring to FIG. 2, in an embodiment, the plate 100 has a first short side 13, a second short side 14 disposed opposite the first short side 13, a first long side 15, and an opposite side of the first short side 13. The long side 15 sets the second long side 16. The groove 11 may extend from the first long side 15 to the second long side 16. The groove 11 is parallel to the first short side 13 and the second short side 14. The groove 11 is substantially perpendicular to the first long side 15 and the second long side 16. The groove 11 is formed between two adjacent movable portions 12. When the flexible display 300 is bent, the plate 100 is on the compression side, and the two adjacent movable portions 12 are close to each other, so that the opening of the groove 11 is reduced, so that the bendable portion 10 faces Bend in one direction. When two adjacent moving parts 12 leave each other, the opening of the groove 11 is enlarged, so that the bendable part 10 is restored to deformation. The groove 11 provides an approach space for the at least two movable parts 12 and a deformable space that allows each other to separate, so that the plate 100 can be folded. The plate 100 is a rectangular plate. Of course, in other embodiments, the plate 100 may be a plate of other shapes.
请参阅图3,在另一个实施例中,所述凹槽11可以由所述第一短边13延伸至所述第二短边14。所述凹槽11平行所述第一长边15和所述第二长边16。所述凹槽11大致垂直所述第一短边13和所述第二短边14。Referring to FIG. 3, in another embodiment, the groove 11 may extend from the first short side 13 to the second short side 14. The groove 11 is parallel to the first long side 15 and the second long side 16. The groove 11 is substantially perpendicular to the first short side 13 and the second short side 14.
请参阅图4和图5,本实施方式中,所述板件100具有第一面101和相对所述第一面101设置的第二面102。所述板件100的第一面101用以支撑柔性显示屏300。所述第一面101和所述第二面102均为平整面。所述活动部12为可折弯形变材料。当所述可折弯部10折弯时,所述活动部12也会产生折弯变形,并且相邻两个所述活动部12会相互相互靠近或相互离开。所述活动部12可以呈矩形板状,也可以呈条形板状,使得所述板件100呈现多种形式折叠。所述板件100可以在所述第一面101设置多个所述凹槽11,多个所述凹槽11可以等距排布。所述板件100也可以在所述第二面102设置多个所述凹槽11,多个所述凹槽11可以等距排布。Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5, in this embodiment, the plate 100 has a first surface 101 and a second surface 102 disposed opposite the first surface 101. The first surface 101 of the board 100 is used to support the flexible display screen 300. The first surface 101 and the second surface 102 are both flat surfaces. The movable portion 12 is a bendable deformable material. When the bendable portion 10 is bent, the movable portion 12 is also deformed by bending, and two adjacent movable portions 12 are close to each other or separated from each other. The movable portion 12 may be in a rectangular plate shape or a strip plate shape, so that the plate 100 is folded in various forms. The plate 100 may be provided with a plurality of the grooves 11 on the first surface 101, and the plurality of the grooves 11 may be arranged at an equal distance. The plate 100 may also be provided with a plurality of the grooves 11 on the second surface 102, and the plurality of grooves 11 may be arranged at an equal distance.
进一步地,请参阅图6,所述凹槽11的深度大于所述可折弯部10的厚度,以在所述可折弯部10形成与所述凹槽11相对的凸起17。Further, referring to FIG. 6, the depth of the groove 11 is greater than the thickness of the bendable portion 10, so as to form a protrusion 17 opposite to the groove 11 in the bendable portion 10.
本实施方式中,所述凹槽11和所述凸起17分别位于所述可折弯部10的两面。所述凹槽11底部至所述凸起17顶部的距离与所述可折弯部10的厚度 大致相等,以方便在所述板件100上成型所述凹槽11和所述凸起17。作为一种可实施的方式,所述板件100为具有弹性形变性能的金属板件。所述凹槽11和所述凸起17经冲压工艺成型。所述至少两个活动部12经所述至少一个凹槽11和对应的所述至少一个凸起17分隔而成。所述凸起17连接相邻两个所述活动部12。In this embodiment, the groove 11 and the protrusion 17 are respectively located on two sides of the bendable portion 10. The distance from the bottom of the groove 11 to the top of the protrusion 17 is approximately the same as the thickness of the bendable portion 10, so as to facilitate forming the groove 11 and the protrusion 17 on the plate 100. As an implementable manner, the plate 100 is a metal plate with elastic deformation performance. The groove 11 and the protrusion 17 are formed by a stamping process. The at least two movable portions 12 are separated by the at least one groove 11 and the corresponding at least one protrusion 17. The protrusion 17 connects two adjacent movable portions 12.
请参阅图7,在另一个实施例中,所述凹槽11设置于背离柔性显示屏300的一面(即第二面102),所述凹槽11的深度小于所述可折弯部10的厚度。所述可折弯部10在所述凹槽11对应位置的另一面为平整面,即所述第一面101为平整面。所述凹槽11可以是经磨削工艺或铣削工艺成型。所述板件100经减材料加工成型。所述板件100在与所述凹槽11相背离的一面平整度较高,可以有效支撑柔性显示屏300。在所述柔性显示屏300朝外弯折时,所述凹槽11的开口缩小。Please refer to FIG. 7. In another embodiment, the groove 11 is disposed on a side facing away from the flexible display 300 (ie, the second surface 102), and the depth of the groove 11 is smaller than that of the bendable portion 10. thickness. The other surface of the bendable portion 10 at the corresponding position of the groove 11 is a flat surface, that is, the first surface 101 is a flat surface. The groove 11 may be formed by a grinding process or a milling process. The plate member 100 is formed by reducing materials. The plate 100 has a higher flatness on the side facing away from the groove 11, and can effectively support the flexible display screen 300. When the flexible display screen 300 is bent outward, the opening of the groove 11 is reduced.
请参阅图6,在一个实施例中,所述可折弯部10设有分别固定连接相邻两个所述活动部12的两个连接部18,所述两个连接部18呈夹角设置,所述两个连接部18之间形成所述凹槽11,所述两个连接部18相固定处形成所述凸起17。所述连接部18呈条形板件状。两个所述连接部18一体连接。所述连接部18与所述活动部12一体连接。所述连接部18的厚度与所述活动部12的厚度大致相同。所述连接部18具有弹性形变性能。相邻两个所述活动部12相互靠近或相互离开,使得所述凹槽11的开口缩小或张开,也使得相邻两个所述活动部12带动所述连接部18产生形变,即所述连接部18连接所述活动部12的部分相互靠拢或相互远离。相邻两个所述连接部18相连接处产生形变较小,所述凸起17增加所述可折弯部10的结构稳固性,使得所述可折弯部10不易断裂。所述凹槽11呈三角形凹槽。当然,在其他实施方式中,所述凹槽11还可以是呈四边形凹槽、五边形凹槽、或者是六边形凹槽。Please refer to FIG. 6. In one embodiment, the bendable portion 10 is provided with two connection portions 18 respectively fixedly connecting two adjacent movable portions 12, and the two connection portions 18 are disposed at an angle. The groove 11 is formed between the two connecting portions 18, and the protrusion 17 is formed at a fixed position between the two connecting portions 18. The connecting portion 18 is in the shape of a strip plate. The two connecting portions 18 are integrally connected. The connecting portion 18 is integrally connected with the movable portion 12. The thickness of the connecting portion 18 is substantially the same as the thickness of the movable portion 12. The connecting portion 18 has elastic deformation performance. Two adjacent movable parts 12 are close to each other or separated from each other, so that the opening of the groove 11 is reduced or opened, and the adjacent two movable parts 12 drive the connecting part 18 to deform, so that The portions of the connecting portion 18 that connect the movable portion 12 are close to each other or far from each other. The deformation at the connection between two adjacent connecting portions 18 is small, and the protrusion 17 increases the structural stability of the bendable portion 10, so that the bendable portion 10 is not easily broken. The groove 11 is a triangular groove. Of course, in other embodiments, the groove 11 may also be a quadrangular groove, a pentagonal groove, or a hexagonal groove.
请参阅图8,在另一个实施例中,所述可折弯部10设有固定连接相邻两个所述活动部12的弯曲部19,所述弯曲部19沿弧形曲线弯曲,所述弯曲部19的内凹空间形成所述凹槽11,所述弯曲部19的外拱处形成所述凸起17。所述弯曲部19呈弧形板件状。所述弯曲部19与所述活动部12一体连接。所述弯曲部19的厚度与所述活动部12的厚度大致相等。所述弯曲部19具有弹 性形变性能。相邻两个所述活动部12相互靠近或相互离开,使得所述凹槽11的开口缩小或张开,也使得相邻两个所述活动部12带动所述弯曲部19产生形变,即所述弯曲部19连接相邻两个所述活动部12的部分相互靠拢或相互远离。所述凹槽11底部及对应的凸起17的部分形变较小,使得所述可折弯部10不易断裂。所述凹槽11呈半圆形凹槽。当然,在其他实施方式中,所述凹槽11还可以是呈半椭圆形凹槽。Referring to FIG. 8, in another embodiment, the bendable portion 10 is provided with a bending portion 19 fixedly connecting two adjacent movable portions 12, and the bending portion 19 is bent along an arc curve. The recessed space of the bent portion 19 forms the groove 11, and the protrusion 17 is formed at an outer arch of the bent portion 19. The curved portion 19 is in the shape of an arc-shaped plate. The bent portion 19 is integrally connected with the movable portion 12. The thickness of the curved portion 19 is substantially equal to the thickness of the movable portion 12. The bent portion 19 has elastic deformation performance. The two adjacent movable parts 12 are close to each other or separated from each other, so that the opening of the groove 11 is reduced or opened, and the adjacent two movable parts 12 drive the curved part 19 to deform, that is, The portions of the curved portion 19 connecting two adjacent movable portions 12 are close to each other or separated from each other. The deformation of the bottom of the groove 11 and the corresponding protrusion 17 is small, so that the bendable portion 10 is not easily broken. The groove 11 is a semi-circular groove. Of course, in other embodiments, the groove 11 may also be a semi-oval groove.
请参阅图9,在另一个实施例中,相邻两个所述活动部12之间设有多个所述凹槽11,多个对应的所述凸起17间隔设置。多个相邻的所述连接部18并排连接,使得多个所述凹槽11并排设置于相邻两个所述活动部12之间。相邻两个所述活动部12之间的多个所述凹槽11为相邻两个所述活动部12相靠近或离开提供形变空间,并增加相邻两个所述活动部12可相互靠近或离开的最大折弯角度。Referring to FIG. 9, in another embodiment, a plurality of the grooves 11 are provided between two adjacent movable portions 12, and a plurality of corresponding protrusions 17 are arranged at intervals. A plurality of adjacent connection portions 18 are connected side by side, so that a plurality of the grooves 11 are disposed side by side between two adjacent two of the movable portions 12. A plurality of the grooves 11 between two adjacent movable portions 12 provide a deformation space for the two adjacent movable portions 12 to approach or leave, and increase the adjacent two movable portions 12 to each other. Maximum bending angle approaching or leaving.
请参阅图10,在另一个实施例中,相邻两个所述活动部12之间设有多个所述凹槽11,多个所述凸起17在所述可折弯部10的相对两面交错排布。所述板件100在相邻两个所述活动部12之间的第一面101设置多个第一凸起171,并在相邻两个所述活动部12之间的第二面102设置多个第二凸起172。多个所述第一凸起171和多个所述第二凸起172相互交错排布。在本实施例中,所述第一凸起171与所述第二凸起172之间在垂直于活动部12所在平面的距离H,与多个凸起17一侧的活动部12距离第一凸起171的垂直距离h1以及多个凸起17另一侧的活动部12距离第二凸起172的垂直距离h2之和相等,即H=h1+h2,以保持相邻的两个活动部12处于同一水平面上,以便于更好的支撑和贴合一整块柔性显示屏300。在其他实施例中,相邻的两个活动部12也可以不处于同一水平面上。Referring to FIG. 10, in another embodiment, a plurality of the grooves 11 are provided between two adjacent movable portions 12, and a plurality of the protrusions 17 are opposite to the bendable portion 10. Staggered on both sides. The plate 100 is provided with a plurality of first protrusions 171 on a first surface 101 between two adjacent movable portions 12, and is provided on a second surface 102 between two adjacent movable portions 12. A plurality of second protrusions 172. The plurality of first protrusions 171 and the plurality of second protrusions 172 are alternately arranged with each other. In this embodiment, the distance H between the first protrusion 171 and the second protrusion 172 is perpendicular to the plane where the movable portion 12 is located, and the distance from the movable portion 12 on the side of the plurality of protrusions 17 is first. The sum of the vertical distance h1 of the protrusion 171 and the vertical distance h2 of the movable portion 12 on the other side of the plurality of protrusions 17 from the second protrusion 172 are equal, that is, H = h1 + h2, so as to maintain two adjacent movable portions. 12 is on the same horizontal plane, so as to better support and fit a whole flexible display 300. In other embodiments, two adjacent movable portions 12 may not be on the same horizontal plane.
请参阅图11,在另一个实施例中,所述板件100在所述可折弯部10设有多个所述凹槽11,所述多个凹槽11在所述可折弯部10相对的两面交错排布。每一所述凹槽11分隔出相邻两个所述活动部12。多个所述凹槽11设置于所述第一面101和所述第二面102。具体的,所述板件100在所述第一面101上设置至少一个上凹槽111,并在所述第二面102上设置至少一个下凹槽112。所述至少一个上凹槽111与所述至少一个下凹槽112相互交错排布。所述上凹 槽111与所述下凹槽112可以是等距并交错排布。所述上凹槽111与所述下凹槽112的深度大于所述可折弯部10的厚度。当然,在其他实施方式中,所述上凹槽111与所述下凹槽112也可以是非等距排布,也可以是非交错排布。所述上凹槽111与所述下凹槽112的深度可小于所述折弯部10的厚度,即可根据实际需要调整上凹槽111和下凹槽112的深度大小。Referring to FIG. 11, in another embodiment, the plate 100 is provided with a plurality of the grooves 11 in the bendable portion 10, and the plurality of grooves 11 are in the bendable portion 10. The opposite sides are staggered. Each of the grooves 11 separates two adjacent movable portions 12. A plurality of the grooves 11 are provided on the first surface 101 and the second surface 102. Specifically, the plate 100 is provided with at least one upper groove 111 on the first surface 101 and at least one lower groove 112 on the second surface 102. The at least one upper groove 111 and the at least one lower groove 112 are arranged alternately with each other. The upper grooves 111 and the lower grooves 112 may be equidistant and staggered. The depth of the upper groove 111 and the lower groove 112 is greater than the thickness of the bendable portion 10. Of course, in other embodiments, the upper grooves 111 and the lower grooves 112 may also be arranged at non-equidistance or non-staggered arrangements. The depth of the upper groove 111 and the lower groove 112 may be smaller than the thickness of the bent portion 10, and the depth of the upper groove 111 and the lower groove 112 may be adjusted according to actual needs.
进一步地,请参阅图12和图13,所述板件100设有通过所述可折弯部10连接的第一支撑部20和第二支撑部30,所述第一支撑部20和所述第二支撑部30相对设置。所述可折弯部10设有第一凹槽113和第二凹槽114,所述第一凹槽113和所述第二凹槽114分别靠近所述第一支撑部20和所述第二支撑部30。Further, referring to FIG. 12 and FIG. 13, the plate 100 is provided with a first support portion 20 and a second support portion 30 connected by the bendable portion 10. The first support portion 20 and the The second support portion 30 is oppositely disposed. The bendable portion 10 is provided with a first groove 113 and a second groove 114, and the first groove 113 and the second groove 114 are respectively close to the first support portion 20 and the second groove Supporting section 30.
本实施方式中,所述第一支撑部20可相对所述第二支撑部30折叠,以带动所述可折弯部10弯曲。所述第一凹槽113和所述第二凹槽114设置于所述第一面101。所述第一凹槽113和所述第二凹槽114分别靠近所述第一支撑部20和所述第二支撑部30。位于所述第一凹槽113和所述第二凹槽114之间的活动部12可相对所述第一支撑部20和所述第二支撑部30收缩或展开。所述第一凹槽113和所述第二凹槽114分别靠近所述第一支撑部20和所述第二支撑部30,使得在靠近所述第一支撑部20和所述第二支撑部30处弯曲程度可以增大,以方便所述第一支撑部20和所述第二支撑部30可相折叠。当然,在其他实施方式中,所述第一凹槽113和所述第二凹槽114可以设置于所述第二面102,或可分别设置于所述第一面101和第二面102。In this embodiment, the first support portion 20 can be folded relative to the second support portion 30 to drive the bendable portion 10 to bend. The first groove 113 and the second groove 114 are disposed on the first surface 101. The first groove 113 and the second groove 114 are respectively close to the first support portion 20 and the second support portion 30. The movable portion 12 located between the first groove 113 and the second groove 114 can be contracted or expanded with respect to the first support portion 20 and the second support portion 30. The first groove 113 and the second groove 114 are respectively close to the first support portion 20 and the second support portion 30, so that the first groove 113 and the second groove 114 are close to the first support portion 20 and the second support portion. The bending degree at 30 places can be increased to facilitate the first support portion 20 and the second support portion 30 to be folded. Of course, in other embodiments, the first groove 113 and the second groove 114 may be provided on the second surface 102 or may be provided on the first surface 101 and the second surface 102, respectively.
请参阅图14,在另一个实施例中,所述板件100还设有与所述第二支撑部30相对设置的第三支撑部40。所述第一支撑部20与所述第二支撑部30通过第一可折弯部110连接。所述第二支撑部30与所述第三支撑部40通过第二可折弯部210连接。所述第一凹槽113和第二凹槽114设置于所述第一可折弯部110,分别靠近所述第一支撑部20和所述第二支撑部30。所述第二可折弯部210设有第三凹槽211和第四凹槽212。所述第三凹槽211和所述第四凹槽212分别靠近所述第二支撑部30和所述第三支撑部40。Referring to FIG. 14, in another embodiment, the plate 100 is further provided with a third support portion 40 opposite to the second support portion 30. The first support portion 20 and the second support portion 30 are connected by a first bendable portion 110. The second support portion 30 and the third support portion 40 are connected by a second bendable portion 210. The first groove 113 and the second groove 114 are disposed in the first bendable portion 110, and are close to the first support portion 20 and the second support portion 30, respectively. The second bendable portion 210 is provided with a third groove 211 and a fourth groove 212. The third groove 211 and the fourth groove 212 are close to the second support portion 30 and the third support portion 40, respectively.
进一步地,所述可折弯部10与所述第一支撑部20和所述第二支撑部30一体连接。Further, the bendable portion 10 is integrally connected with the first support portion 20 and the second support portion 30.
本实施方式中,所述板件100经冲压工艺成型。所述第一支撑部20与所述可折弯部10一体,所述第二支撑部30与所述可折弯部10一体。通过先提供待加工板件,在待加工板件划分折弯区域,在待加工板件的折弯区域进行冲压加工,以形成所述可折弯部10,待加工板件在避开折弯区域的位置形成所述第一支撑部20和所述第二支撑部30。当然,在其他实施方式中,所述板件100也可以是经铣削工艺成型或者是经注塑工艺成型。In this embodiment, the plate 100 is formed by a stamping process. The first support portion 20 is integrated with the bendable portion 10, and the second support portion 30 is integrated with the bendable portion 10. By first providing the sheet to be processed, the bending region is divided in the sheet to be processed, and the bending process is performed on the sheet to be processed to form the bendable portion 10, and the sheet to be processed is avoiding bending The positions of the regions form the first support portion 20 and the second support portion 30. Of course, in other embodiments, the plate 100 may be formed by a milling process or an injection molding process.
请参阅图15,在另一个实施例中,所述可折弯部10与所述第一支撑部20和所述第二支撑部30分体连接。所述可折弯部10的两端分别与所述第一支撑部20和所述第二支撑部30可以通过粘胶固定连接,也可以通过压合固定连接,还可以是通过焊接固定连接。利用所述可折弯部10与所述第一支撑部20和所述第二支撑部30分体设置,使得所述第一支撑部20或所述第二支撑部30相对所述可折弯部10更加容易折弯,以方便所述可折弯部10的弯曲不受所述第一支撑部20和所述第二支撑部30限制。具体的,所述可折弯部10设有第一层叠部51和相对所述第一层叠部51的第二层叠部52,以及分别连接于所述第一层叠部51和所述第二层叠部52的两个平齐部53。所述第一层叠部51相对于对应的所述平齐部53折弯,所述第二层叠部52相对于对应的所述平齐部53折弯。所述第一层叠部51和所述第二层叠部52分别层叠于所述第一支撑部20和所述第二支撑部30一侧。所述平齐部53与所述第一支撑部20平齐,以及与所述第二支撑部30平齐。所述第一层叠部51与所述第一支撑部20通过粘胶粘接。所述第二层叠部52与所述第二支撑部20通过粘胶粘接。当所述第一支撑部20相对所述第二支撑部30折叠,所述第一层叠部51与所述第一支撑部20之间的粘胶产生形变,所述第二层叠部52与所述第二支撑部30之间的粘胶产生形变,使得所述第一层叠部51可以相对所述第一支撑部20张开,所述第二层叠部52可以相对所述第二支撑部30张开,方便所述可折弯部10弯曲性能增大。利用所述平齐部53与所述第一支撑部20和所述第二支撑部30平齐,方便所述板件100对柔性显示屏300支撑。Referring to FIG. 15, in another embodiment, the bendable portion 10 is separately connected to the first support portion 20 and the second support portion 30. The two ends of the bendable portion 10 may be fixedly connected to the first support portion 20 and the second support portion 30 by adhesive, or may be fixedly connected by compression, or may be fixedly connected by welding. The bendable portion 10 is provided separately from the first support portion 20 and the second support portion 30 so that the first support portion 20 or the second support portion 30 is relatively bendable with respect to the bendable portion. The portion 10 is easier to bend, so that the bending of the bendable portion 10 is not restricted by the first support portion 20 and the second support portion 30. Specifically, the bendable portion 10 is provided with a first lamination portion 51 and a second lamination portion 52 opposite to the first lamination portion 51, and is connected to the first lamination portion 51 and the second lamination, respectively. The two flush portions 53 of the portion 52. The first stacked portion 51 is bent with respect to the corresponding flush portion 53, and the second stacked portion 52 is bent with respect to the corresponding flush portion 53. The first stacking portion 51 and the second stacking portion 52 are stacked on the first support portion 20 and the second support portion 30 side, respectively. The flush portion 53 is flush with the first support portion 20 and flush with the second support portion 30. The first laminated portion 51 and the first support portion 20 are adhered by adhesive. The second laminated portion 52 and the second support portion 20 are bonded by adhesive. When the first supporting portion 20 is folded relative to the second supporting portion 30, the adhesive between the first laminated portion 51 and the first supporting portion 20 is deformed, and the second laminated portion 52 and The adhesive between the second support portions 30 is deformed, so that the first stacking portion 51 can be opened with respect to the first support portion 20, and the second stacking portion 52 can be opened with respect to the second support portion 30. Opening is convenient to increase the bending performance of the bendable portion 10. By using the flush portion 53 to be flush with the first support portion 20 and the second support portion 30, it is convenient for the board 100 to support the flexible display screen 300.
进一步地,请参阅图16,所述活动部12设有通孔121。所述通孔121为条形通孔,所述通孔121沿平行所述凹槽11方向延伸。所述通孔121削弱所述活动部12的内应力,使得所述活动部12柔性增加,以增大所述可折弯部 10的可折弯性能。当然,在其他实施方式中,所述活动部12还可以设有多个通孔121,所述通孔121为圆形通孔。Further, referring to FIG. 16, the movable portion 12 is provided with a through hole 121. The through hole 121 is a strip-shaped through hole, and the through hole 121 extends in a direction parallel to the groove 11. The through hole 121 weakens the internal stress of the movable portion 12 so that the flexibility of the movable portion 12 is increased to increase the bendability of the bendable portion 10. Of course, in other embodiments, the movable portion 12 may further be provided with a plurality of through holes 121, and the through holes 121 are circular through holes.
请参阅图17,本申请还提供一种显示模组200。所述显示模组200包括所述板件100和柔性显示屏300。所述柔性显示屏300堆叠于所述板件100上。即所述柔性显示屏300层叠于所述第一面101。所述柔性显示屏300可以随所述板件100弯曲。所述柔性显示屏300的长宽尺寸与所述板件100的长宽尺寸可以大致相同。在用户对所述显示模组200折叠时,所述柔性显示屏300对应所述可折弯部10的部分可以弯曲,即使得所述显示模组200可折叠以方便携带。所述柔性显示屏300可以是OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,有机电致发光显示器)显示屏。Referring to FIG. 17, the present application further provides a display module 200. The display module 200 includes the board 100 and a flexible display 300. The flexible display 300 is stacked on the board 100. That is, the flexible display screen 300 is stacked on the first surface 101. The flexible display 300 can be bent along with the board 100. The length and width dimensions of the flexible display screen 300 and the length and width dimensions of the board 100 may be substantially the same. When the user folds the display module 200, a portion of the flexible display screen 300 corresponding to the bendable portion 10 can be bent, that is, the display module 200 can be folded for easy carrying. The flexible display 300 may be an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) display.
可以理解的是,所述柔性显示屏300可以不必覆盖整个所述板件100,而是可以仅覆盖所述可折弯部10,所述柔性显示屏300也可以是仅覆盖所述第一支撑部20或所述第二支撑部30。It can be understood that the flexible display screen 300 may not necessarily cover the entire plate 100, but may cover only the bendable portion 10, and the flexible display screen 300 may only cover the first support. Part 20 or the second support part 30.
在一个实施例中,所述柔性显示屏300完全覆盖所述板件100。所述柔性显示屏300包括第一侧310和相对所述第一侧310设置的第二侧320,以及连接于所述第一侧310和所述第二侧320之间的可折弯区域330。所述第一侧310与所述第一支撑部20正对,并覆盖所述第一支撑部20。所述第二侧320与所述第二支撑部30正对,并覆盖所述第二支撑部30。所述可折弯区域330与所述可折弯部10正对,并覆盖所述可折弯部10。所述第一侧310与所述第一支撑部20之间通过第一粘胶层61粘接。所述第二侧320与所述第二支撑部30之间通过第二粘胶层62粘接。所述可折弯区域330与所述可折弯部10之间未固定而可相对滑动,二者之间可直接接触,也可以通过空气间隙间隔。当所述第一支撑部20与所述第二支撑部30相折叠时,所述第一侧310和所述第二侧320分别随所述第一支撑部20和所述第二支撑部30相折叠,所述可折弯部10产生形变弯曲。所述柔性显示屏300可以是内卷折叠,也可以是外卷折叠,使得所述柔性显示屏300的显示面可以朝内折叠,也可以是朝外折叠。所述板件10的凹槽11朝背离所述柔性显示屏300的方向凹陷,从而形成向下凸出的凸起17。当所述柔性显示屏300的显示面朝外弯折时,由于所述柔性显示屏300位于弯折外侧,在弯折过程中将被拉伸,而所述板件10位于弯折内 侧,弯折过程中将被压缩。因此,所述柔性显示屏300的第一侧310及第二侧320分别拉动所述第一支撑部20及第二支撑部30相向移动。所述第一支撑部20与所述第二支撑部30相向移动过程中,所述可弯折部10被压缩而发生形变。由于所述可弯折部10具有背离所述柔性显示屏300的凹槽11,所述可弯折部10的压缩可被所述凹槽11所吸收,而避免出现不可控的褶皱,使得所述柔性显示屏300可被平整地支撑住。所述凹槽11吸收所述可弯折部10的压缩后其开口宽度减小,即使得所述凹槽11相邻两侧的两个活动部12相互靠近。所述凹槽11的开口宽度减小可更利于弯折后的柔性显示屏300平整化,避免开口过宽出现明显的可见段差的情况。In one embodiment, the flexible display 300 completely covers the board 100. The flexible display screen 300 includes a first side 310 and a second side 320 disposed opposite to the first side 310, and a bendable area 330 connected between the first side 310 and the second side 320. . The first side 310 is directly opposite to the first support portion 20 and covers the first support portion 20. The second side 320 is directly opposite to the second support portion 30 and covers the second support portion 30. The bendable area 330 is directly opposite the bendable portion 10 and covers the bendable portion 10. The first side 310 and the first support portion 20 are bonded by a first adhesive layer 61. The second side 320 and the second support portion 30 are bonded by a second adhesive layer 62. The bendable region 330 and the bendable portion 10 are not fixed and can slide relative to each other. The two can be in direct contact with each other or can be separated by an air gap. When the first support portion 20 and the second support portion 30 are folded, the first side 310 and the second side 320 follow the first support portion 20 and the second support portion 30, respectively. When folded, the bendable portion 10 is deformed and bent. The flexible display screen 300 can be folded inside or outside, so that the display surface of the flexible display screen 300 can be folded inward or outward. The groove 11 of the board 10 is recessed in a direction away from the flexible display screen 300, so as to form a protrusion 17 protruding downward. When the display surface of the flexible display screen 300 is bent outward, since the flexible display screen 300 is located on the outside of the bending, it will be stretched during the bending process, and the plate 10 is located on the inside of the bending, It will be compressed during the folding process. Therefore, the first side 310 and the second side 320 of the flexible display screen 300 pull the first support portion 20 and the second support portion 30 toward each other. During the movement of the first support portion 20 and the second support portion 30 toward each other, the bendable portion 10 is compressed and deformed. Since the bendable portion 10 has a groove 11 facing away from the flexible display screen 300, the compression of the bendable portion 10 can be absorbed by the groove 11 to avoid uncontrollable wrinkles, so that The flexible display screen 300 can be flatly supported. After the groove 11 absorbs the compression of the bendable portion 10, its opening width is reduced, that is, the two movable portions 12 on two adjacent sides of the groove 11 are close to each other. The reduction of the width of the opening of the groove 11 can be more conducive to the flattening of the flexible display screen 300 after bending, and avoid the obvious visible step difference when the opening is too wide.
应当理解地,本发明所称可相对滑动并不要求两个元件之间直接接触滑动,而是可以间隔第三方的元件相对滑动。第三方的元件也并不限于实体元件,也可以是非实体元件,如气隙、空间等。It should be understood that the term “relative sliding” as claimed in the present invention does not require direct contact sliding between two elements, but may relatively slide between third-party elements. Third-party components are not limited to solid components, and may also be non-solid components, such as air gaps and spaces.
请参阅图18,在另一个实施例中,所述柔性显示屏300完全覆盖所述可折弯部10,并覆盖所述第一支撑部20的一部分,以及覆盖所述第二支撑部30的一部分。所述柔性显示屏300与所述第一支撑部20和所述第二支撑部30相贴合。Referring to FIG. 18, in another embodiment, the flexible display screen 300 completely covers the bendable portion 10, and covers a part of the first support portion 20, and covers the second support portion 30. portion. The flexible display screen 300 is attached to the first support portion 20 and the second support portion 30.
请参阅图19,在另一个实施例中,所述柔性显示屏300仅覆盖所述第一支撑部20,所述柔性显示屏300与所述第一支撑部20相贴合。所述可折弯部10相对所述柔性显示屏300延伸出,方便利用所述可折弯部10卷绕于转轴,以带动所述柔性显示屏300伸缩。Referring to FIG. 19, in another embodiment, the flexible display screen 300 only covers the first support portion 20, and the flexible display screen 300 is attached to the first support portion 20. The bendable portion 10 extends out of the flexible display screen 300, and it is convenient to use the bendable portion 10 to be wound around a rotating shaft to drive the flexible display screen 300 to expand and contract.
请参阅图20,本申请还提供一种电子设备400,所述电子设备400包括所述显示模组200。所述电子设备400还包括元器件70。所述元器件70可以为主板、电池、天线、摄像模组等功能模组。利用所述元器件70电连接所述柔性显示屏300,使得所述电子设备400实现画面信息显示,人机交互功能。可以理解的是,所述电子设备400可以是手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑等。Referring to FIG. 20, the present application further provides an electronic device 400. The electronic device 400 includes the display module 200. The electronic device 400 further includes a component 70. The component 70 may be a functional module such as a motherboard, a battery, an antenna, and a camera module. The component 70 is electrically connected to the flexible display 300 so that the electronic device 400 can realize screen information display and human-computer interaction. It can be understood that the electronic device 400 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, or the like.
所述电子设备400还包括壳体80,所述壳体80盖合于所述板件100与所述柔性显示屏300相背离一侧。即所述壳体80贴合于所述板件100的第二面102。所述元器件70收容于所述壳体80内,所述壳体80可以对所述元器件70进行保护。所述壳体80可以与所述第一支撑部20相对正对,也可以与所 述第二支撑部30相正对,还可以完全覆盖所述板件100。所述壳体80正对所述板件100的可折弯部10的位置设置有铰链。可以理解的是,在其他实施例中,所述壳体80正对所述板件100的可折弯部10的位置可随可弯折部10折弯,或所述壳体80由柔性材料制成,整体可弯曲折叠。The electronic device 400 further includes a casing 80 that covers the plate 100 and the flexible display 300 facing away from one side. That is, the casing 80 is attached to the second surface 102 of the plate 100. The components 70 are housed in the housing 80, and the housing 80 can protect the components 70. The casing 80 may be opposite to the first supporting portion 20, or may be opposite to the second supporting portion 30, and may completely cover the plate 100. A hinge is provided at a position of the casing 80 facing the bendable portion 10 of the plate 100. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the position of the casing 80 facing the bendable portion 10 of the plate 100 may be bent along with the bendable portion 10, or the casing 80 is made of a flexible material. Made, the whole can be folded and folded.
本申请的显示模组200及电子设备400,通过所述板件100的可折弯部10设有至少一条凹槽11和由所述凹槽11分隔出的至少两个活动部12,所述至少两个活动部12可随所述可折弯部10折弯相互离开或相互靠近,使得所述可折弯部10的折弯曲率可以提高,方便对所述板件100折叠,提高用户体验。The display module 200 and the electronic device 400 of the present application are provided with at least one groove 11 and at least two movable portions 12 separated by the groove 11 through the bendable portion 10 of the plate 100. At least two movable parts 12 can move away from each other or approach each other along with the bending of the bendable part 10, so that the bending rate of the bendable part 10 can be improved, it is convenient to fold the plate 100, and the user experience .
以上所述是本申请的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也视为本申请的保护范围。The above is the preferred embodiment of the present application. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principles of the present application, several improvements and retouches can be made. The scope of protection of this application.

Claims (19)

  1. 一种显示模组,其特征在于,所述显示模组包括柔性显示屏及贴合于所述柔性显示屏背面的可弯曲的板件,所述板件的硬度高于柔性显示屏的硬度。A display module is characterized in that the display module includes a flexible display and a flexible plate attached to the back of the flexible display, and the hardness of the plate is higher than that of the flexible display.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的显示模组,其特征在于,所述柔性显示屏的相对两侧分别固定于所述板件的相对两侧。The display module according to claim 1, wherein opposite sides of the flexible display screen are respectively fixed to opposite sides of the board.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的显示模组,其特征在于,所述柔性显示屏包括位于相对两侧之间的可折弯区域,所述板件包括与所述可折弯区域对应的可折弯部,所述可折弯区域与所述可折弯部可相对滑动。The display module according to claim 2, wherein the flexible display screen comprises a bendable area located between opposite sides, and the plate includes a bendable area corresponding to the bendable area The bendable region and the bendable portion can slide relative to each other.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的显示模组,其特征在于,所述柔性显示屏在弯折时可折弯区域相对所述可折弯部滑动。The display module according to claim 3, wherein the bendable area of the flexible display screen slides relative to the bendable portion when being bent.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的显示模组,其特征在于,所述柔性显示屏的相对两侧通过粘胶分别固定于所述板件的相对两侧,所述可折弯区域与所述可折弯部贴合或与所述可折弯部通过气隙间隔。The display module according to claim 3, wherein the two opposite sides of the flexible display are respectively fixed to the two opposite sides of the board by an adhesive, and the bendable area and the bendable area The bent portion fits or is spaced from the bendable portion by an air gap.
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的显示模组,其特征在于,所述板件在所述可折弯部形成凹槽,所述凹槽在所述柔性显示屏弯折时发生形变。The display module according to claim 3, wherein the plate forms a groove in the bendable portion, and the groove is deformed when the flexible display screen is bent.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的显示模组,其特征在于,所述凹槽沿背离所述柔性显示屏的方向凹陷。The display module according to claim 6, wherein the groove is recessed in a direction away from the flexible display screen.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的显示模组,其特征在于,所述凹槽的开口在所述柔性显示屏弯折时宽度减小。The display module according to claim 7, wherein the width of the opening of the groove decreases when the flexible display screen is bent.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的显示模组,其特征在于,所述可折弯部在所述凹槽的相邻两侧分别形成两活动部,所述两活动部在所述柔性显示屏弯折时相互靠近。The display module according to claim 7, wherein the bendable portion forms two movable portions on two adjacent sides of the groove, respectively, and the two movable portions are bent on the flexible display screen. Close to each other.
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的显示模组,其特征在于,所述柔性显示屏包括位于背离所述板件的显示面,所述柔性显示屏的显示面在弯折时向外凸出。The display module according to claim 7, wherein the flexible display screen includes a display surface facing away from the board, and the display surface of the flexible display screen projects outward when bent.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的显示模组,其特征在于,所述显示面在向外凸出时,所述柔性显示屏位于弯折外侧,所述板件位于弯折内侧。The display module according to claim 10, wherein when the display surface projects outward, the flexible display screen is located outside the bend, and the plate is located inside the bend.
  12. 根据权利要求6所述的显示模组,其特征在于,所述凹槽的深度大于 所述可折弯部的厚度,以在所述可折弯部形成与所述凹槽相对的凸起。The display module according to claim 6, wherein a depth of the groove is greater than a thickness of the bendable portion to form a protrusion opposite to the groove in the bendable portion.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的显示模组,其特征在于,所述可折弯部设有两个呈夹角设置的连接部,所述两个连接部之间形成所述凹槽,所述两个连接部相固定处形成所述凸起。The display module according to claim 12, wherein the bendable portion is provided with two connecting portions arranged at an angle, and the groove is formed between the two connecting portions, and the two The protrusions are formed at fixed positions of the connecting portions.
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的显示模组,其特征在于,所述可折弯部设有固定连接相邻两个所述活动部的弯曲部,所述弯曲部沿弧形曲线弯曲,所述弯曲部的内凹空间形成所述凹槽,所述弯曲部的外拱处形成所述凸起。The display module according to claim 12, wherein the bendable portion is provided with a bending portion fixedly connecting two adjacent movable portions, the bending portion is bent along an arc curve, and the bending The recessed space of the portion forms the groove, and the protrusion is formed at the outer arch of the curved portion.
  15. 根据权利要求6所述的显示模组,其特征在于,所述凹槽的深度小于所述可弯折部的厚度,所述可折弯部在所述凹槽对应位置的另一面为平整面。The display module according to claim 6, wherein the depth of the groove is smaller than the thickness of the bendable portion, and the other side of the bendable portion at the corresponding position of the groove is a flat surface .
  16. 根据权利要求1~15任意一项所述的显示模组,其特征在于,所述板件包括金属材料。The display module according to any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein the plate comprises a metal material.
  17. 一种电子设备,其特征在于,所述电子设备包括权利要求1~16任意一项所述的显示模组。An electronic device, wherein the electronic device comprises the display module according to any one of claims 1 to 16.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述电子设备还包括壳体,所述壳体固定于所述板件与所述柔性显示屏相背离一侧。The electronic device according to claim 17, further comprising a casing, the casing being fixed to a side of the plate facing away from the flexible display screen.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述电子设备还包括元器件,所述元器件固定于所述壳体与所述板件之间。The electronic device according to claim 18, wherein the electronic device further comprises components, and the components are fixed between the housing and the plate.
PCT/CN2018/099721 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 Display module and electronic device WO2020029206A1 (en)

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