WO2020029085A1 - 传输块调度间隔的配置、确定方法及装置和基站 - Google Patents

传输块调度间隔的配置、确定方法及装置和基站 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020029085A1
WO2020029085A1 PCT/CN2018/099225 CN2018099225W WO2020029085A1 WO 2020029085 A1 WO2020029085 A1 WO 2020029085A1 CN 2018099225 W CN2018099225 W CN 2018099225W WO 2020029085 A1 WO2020029085 A1 WO 2020029085A1
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Prior art keywords
scheduling
current
mtc
transmission block
interval
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PCT/CN2018/099225
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘洋
Original Assignee
北京小米移动软件有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to US17/266,593 priority Critical patent/US11864190B2/en
Priority to EP18929216.2A priority patent/EP3836455A4/en
Priority to CN201880001640.0A priority patent/CN109155727B/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2018/099225 priority patent/WO2020029085A1/zh
Publication of WO2020029085A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020029085A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091—Signaling for the administration of the divided path
    • H04L5/0092—Indication of how the channel is divided
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0058—Allocation criteria
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0078—Timing of allocation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/70—Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/1263—Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/51—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on terminal or device properties
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0058—Allocation criteria
    • H04L5/0076—Allocation utility-based

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and device for configuring a transmission block scheduling interval, a method and device for determining a transmission block scheduling interval, a base station, user equipment, and a computer-readable storage medium.
  • MTC Machine Type Communication
  • the CAT M1 UE has different data processing capabilities. If the one-to-many scheduling is introduced, if the interval between two data transmissions is too small, it will affect the UE with a smaller buffer. If a small transmission interval is rigidly specified at the physical layer, it is unfair; if a large transmission interval is specified, the advantages of a UE with a larger buffer cannot be reflected.
  • MTC UEs are applicable in very different situations. Some of them have little data to transmit, and some of them are the opposite. For different UEs, how to set the transmission block scheduling interval is a technical problem that needs to be solved.
  • the present application discloses a method and device for configuring a transmission block scheduling interval, a method and device for determining a transmission block scheduling interval, a base station, user equipment, and a computer-readable storage medium, so as to realize flexible configuration of the TB scheduling interval.
  • a method and device for configuring a transmission block scheduling interval a method and device for determining a transmission block scheduling interval, a base station, user equipment, and a computer-readable storage medium, so as to realize flexible configuration of the TB scheduling interval.
  • a method for configuring a transmission block scheduling interval is provided, which is applied to a base station.
  • the method includes:
  • a corresponding transmission block scheduling interval is determined according to the current capability information of the current MTC UE, and the current capability information includes a means for indicating the current MTC Parameters of different scheduling processing capability levels of the UE;
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the capability information reported by the current MTC UE After receiving the capability information reported by the current MTC UE, the capability information reported by the current MTC UE is updated.
  • the determining a corresponding transmission block scheduling interval according to the current capability information of the current MTC UE includes:
  • the current capability information indicates that the scheduling processing capability level of the current MTC UE is a first level, determining that the corresponding transmission block scheduling interval is a first time interval;
  • the current capability information indicates that the scheduling processing capability level of the current MTC UE is a second level, determining that the corresponding transmission block scheduling interval is a second time interval;
  • the first level is lower than the second level, and the first time interval is greater than the second time interval.
  • a method for determining a transmission block scheduling interval is provided, which is applied to a machine type communication MTC user equipment UE, and the method includes:
  • scheduling information sent by a base station through a physical downlink control channel PDCCH where the scheduling information includes a transmission block scheduling interval corresponding to a current MTC UE;
  • the method further includes:
  • the capability information includes parameters used to indicate different scheduling processing capability levels of the current MTC UE.
  • the method further includes:
  • a device for configuring a transmission block scheduling interval which is applied to a base station, and the device includes:
  • a determining module configured to determine a corresponding transmission block scheduling interval according to the current capability information of the current MTC UE when the scheduling of the current machine type communication MTC user equipment UE belongs to a preset type scheduling, and the current capability information includes a Parameters indicating different scheduling processing capability levels of the current MTC UE;
  • the sending module is configured to send scheduling information to the current MTC UE via a physical downlink control channel PDCCH, where the scheduling information includes the transport block scheduling interval determined by the determining module.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the receiving module is configured to receive the capability information reported by the current MTC UE before the determining module determines a corresponding transmission block scheduling interval.
  • the receiving module is further configured to:
  • the capability information reported by the current MTC UE After receiving the capability information reported by the current MTC UE, the capability information reported by the current MTC UE is updated.
  • the determining module includes:
  • a first determining submodule configured to determine that a corresponding transmission block scheduling interval is a first time interval when the current capability information indicates that the current MTC UE scheduling processing capability level is a first level
  • a second determining submodule configured to determine that the corresponding transmission block scheduling interval is a second time interval when the current capability information indicates that the current MTC UE scheduling processing capability level is a second level;
  • the first level is lower than the second level, and the first time interval is greater than the second time interval.
  • an apparatus for determining a transmission block scheduling interval which is applied to a machine type communication MTC user equipment UE, and the apparatus includes:
  • a first receiving module configured to receive scheduling information sent by a base station through a physical downlink control channel PDCCH, where the scheduling information includes a transmission block scheduling interval corresponding to a current MTC UE;
  • a parsing module configured to parse the transmission block scheduling interval from the scheduling information received by the first receiving module
  • a second receiving module is configured to receive data from a scheduled physical downlink shared channel PDSCH of the PDCCH according to the transport block scheduling interval parsed by the parsing module.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • a reporting module configured to report its own capability information to the base station before the first receiving module receives the scheduling information, where the capability information includes parameters indicating different scheduling processing capability levels of the current MTC UE .
  • the reporting module is further configured to:
  • a base station including:
  • Memory for storing processor-executable instructions
  • the processor is configured to:
  • a corresponding transmission block scheduling interval is determined according to the current capability information of the current MTC UE, and the current capability information includes a means for indicating the current MTC Parameters of different scheduling processing capability levels of the UE;
  • a user equipment including:
  • Memory for storing processor-executable instructions
  • the processor is configured to:
  • scheduling information sent by a base station through a physical downlink control channel PDCCH where the scheduling information includes a transmission block scheduling interval corresponding to a current MTC UE;
  • a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the method for configuring a transmission block scheduling interval described above.
  • a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the above-mentioned method for determining a transmission block scheduling interval.
  • a corresponding transmission block scheduling interval is determined according to the current capability information of the current MTC UE, and the determined transmission block scheduling interval is sent to the current MTC UE via the PDCCH.
  • Scheduling information to achieve flexible configuration of TB scheduling intervals, thereby supporting one-to-many TB scheduling for MTC UEs.
  • the transmission block scheduling interval is parsed from the scheduling information, and according to the transmission block scheduling interval, data is received from the scheduling PDSCH of the PDCCH, so that the base station can implement TB Flexible configuration of scheduling intervals and one-to-many TB scheduling for MTC UEs.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for configuring a transmission block scheduling interval, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another method for configuring a transmission block scheduling interval according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for determining a transmission block scheduling interval according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of another method for determining a transmission block scheduling interval, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a signaling flowchart of a method for determining a transmission block scheduling interval, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 6 is a block diagram of a device for configuring a transmission block scheduling interval according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 7 is a block diagram of another apparatus for configuring a transmission block scheduling interval according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 8 is a block diagram of another apparatus for configuring a transmission block scheduling interval according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 9 is a block diagram of a device for determining a transmission block scheduling interval according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 10 is a block diagram of another apparatus for determining a transmission block scheduling interval according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 11 is a block diagram of a device for configuring a transmission block scheduling interval according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 12 is a block diagram of a device for determining a transmission block scheduling interval according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a method for configuring a transmission block scheduling interval according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. This embodiment is described from a base station side. As shown in FIG. 1, the method for configuring a transmission block scheduling interval includes:
  • step S101 if the scheduling of the current MTC UE belongs to a preset type scheduling, the corresponding transmission block scheduling interval is determined according to the current capability information of the current MTC UE, and the current capability information includes different scheduling processing capability levels used to indicate the current MTC UE. Parameters.
  • the preset type scheduling refers to TB scheduling information that carries multiple PDSCHs in one PDCCH, referred to as one-to-many TB scheduling.
  • determining the corresponding transmission block scheduling interval according to the current MTC UE ’s current capability information may include: if the current capability information indicates that the current MTC UE ’s scheduling processing capability level is the first level, determining the corresponding transmission block scheduling interval For the first time interval, if the current capability information indicates that the current MTC UE scheduling processing capability level is the second level, it is determined that the corresponding transmission block scheduling interval is the second time interval, where the first level is lower than the second level, the first One time interval is greater than the second time interval. That is, for a low-capacity MTC UE, the TB scheduling interval configured for it is large, and for a high-capacity MTC UE, the TB scheduling interval configured for it is small.
  • step S102 scheduling information is sent to the current MTC UE via a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), and the scheduling information includes a determined transport block scheduling interval.
  • PDCCH physical downlink control channel
  • the corresponding transmission block scheduling interval is determined according to the current capability information of the current MTC UE, and the current MTC UE is sent via the PDCCH to include the determined transmission block scheduling interval.
  • Scheduling information to achieve flexible configuration of TB scheduling intervals, thereby supporting one-to-many TB scheduling for MTC UEs.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another method for configuring a transmission block scheduling interval according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, before step S101, the method may further include:
  • step S100 the capability information reported by the current MTC UE is received.
  • the capability information reported by the current MTC UE may also be received.
  • the current MTC UE by receiving the capability information reported by the current MTC UE, it provides a condition for determining a corresponding transmission block scheduling interval according to the current capability information of the current MTC UE.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a method for determining a transmission block scheduling interval according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. This embodiment is described from the MTC UE side. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes:
  • step S301 receiving scheduling information sent by a base station through a PDCCH, the scheduling information includes a transport block scheduling interval corresponding to a current MTC UE.
  • step S302 the transport block scheduling interval is parsed from the scheduling information.
  • step S303 data is received from the scheduled physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) of the PDCCH according to the transport block scheduling interval.
  • PDSCH physical downlink shared channel
  • the transmission block scheduling interval is parsed from the scheduling information, and according to the transmission block scheduling interval, data is received from the PDSCH scheduled by the PDCCH, so that the base station can implement the Flexible configuration of scheduling intervals and one-to-many TB scheduling for MTC UEs.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of another method for determining a transmission block scheduling interval according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 4, before step S301, the method may further include:
  • step S300 its own capability information is reported to the base station, and the capability information includes parameters used to indicate different scheduling processing capability levels of the current MTC UE.
  • the base station after reporting its own capability information to the base station, it can also update and report its own capability information to the base station to adapt to MTC UE application scenario changes, so that the base station can adjust the UE's transmission block scheduling according to the current capability information. interval.
  • the base station can report its own capability information to the base station, so that the base station can determine the corresponding transmission block scheduling interval according to the current capability information of the current MTC UE.
  • FIG. 5 is a signaling flowchart of a method for determining a transmission block scheduling interval according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. This embodiment is described from the perspective of interaction between a base station and an MTC UE. As shown in FIG. 5, the method includes :
  • step S501 the MTC UE reports its own capability information to the base station, and the capability information includes parameters used to indicate different scheduling processing capability levels of the MTC UE.
  • step S502 the base station receives the capability information reported by the MTC UE.
  • step S503 if the scheduling of the current MTC UE by the base station belongs to a preset type of scheduling, the corresponding transmission block scheduling interval is determined according to the current capability information of the current MTC UE.
  • step S504 the base station sends scheduling information to the current MTC UE via the PDCCH, where the scheduling information includes the determined transport block scheduling interval.
  • step S505 the MTC UE parses the transport block scheduling interval from the scheduling information.
  • step S506 the MTC UE receives data from the scheduled PDSCH of the PDCCH according to the transport block scheduling interval.
  • the interaction between the MTC UE and the base station enables the base station to implement flexible configuration of the TB scheduling interval and one-to-many TB scheduling of the MTC UE.
  • Fig. 6 is a block diagram of a device for configuring a transmission block scheduling interval according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the device may be located in a base station.
  • the device includes a determining module 61 and a sending module 62.
  • the determining module 61 is configured to determine a corresponding transmission block scheduling interval according to the current capability information of the current MTC UE when the scheduling of the current machine type communication MTC user equipment UE belongs to a preset type of scheduling, and the current capability information includes a current MTC Parameters of different scheduling processing capability levels of the UE.
  • the preset type scheduling refers to TB scheduling information that carries multiple PDSCHs in one PDCCH, referred to as one-to-many TB scheduling.
  • the sending module 62 is configured to send scheduling information to the current MTC UE via the physical downlink control channel PDCCH, and the scheduling information includes a transmission block scheduling interval determined by the determining module 61.
  • the corresponding transmission block scheduling interval is determined according to the current capability information of the current MTC UE, and the current MTC UE is sent via the PDCCH to include the determined transmission block scheduling interval.
  • Scheduling information to achieve flexible configuration of TB scheduling intervals, thereby supporting one-to-many TB scheduling for MTC UEs.
  • Fig. 7 is a block diagram of another apparatus for configuring a transmission block scheduling interval according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in Fig. 7, based on the embodiment shown in Fig. 6 above, the apparatus may further include a receiving module 60.
  • the receiving module 60 is configured to receive the capability information reported by the current MTC UE before the determining module 61 determines the corresponding transmission block scheduling interval.
  • the receiving module 60 may be further configured to: after receiving the capability information reported by the current MTC UE, update the capability information reported by the current MTC UE.
  • a condition is provided for determining a corresponding transmission block scheduling interval according to the current capability information of the current MTC UE.
  • Fig. 8 is a block diagram of another apparatus for configuring a transmission block scheduling interval according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the determining module 61 may include: a first The determination submodule 611 and the second determination submodule 612.
  • the first determining sub-module 611 is configured to determine that the corresponding transmission block scheduling interval is a first time interval when the current capability information indicates that the current scheduling processing capability level of the MTC UE is the first level.
  • the second determining submodule 612 is configured to determine that the corresponding transmission block scheduling interval is a second time interval when the current capability information indicates that the current MTC UE scheduling processing capability level is a second level, wherein the first level is lower than the second time interval. Grade, the first time interval is greater than the second time interval.
  • the corresponding transmission block scheduling interval is determined according to the scheduling processing capability level indicated by the current MTC UE's current capability information, and the implementation is simple.
  • Fig. 9 is a block diagram of another apparatus for determining a transmission block scheduling interval according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the apparatus for determining may be located in an MTC UE. As shown in Fig. 9, the apparatus includes: a first receiving module 91; Module 92 and a second receiving module 93.
  • the first receiving module 91 is configured to receive scheduling information sent by a base station through a physical downlink control channel PDCCH, and the scheduling information includes a transport block scheduling interval corresponding to the current MTC UE.
  • the parsing module 92 is configured to parse a transport block scheduling interval from the scheduling information received by the first receiving module 91.
  • the second receiving module 93 is configured to receive data from the scheduled physical downlink shared channel PDSCH of the PDCCH according to the transport block scheduling interval parsed by the parsing module 92.
  • the transmission block scheduling interval is parsed from the scheduling information, and according to the transmission block scheduling interval, data is received from the PDSCH scheduled by the PDCCH, so that the base station can implement the Flexible configuration of scheduling intervals and one-to-many TB scheduling for MTC UEs.
  • Fig. 10 is a block diagram of another apparatus for determining a transmission block scheduling interval according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in Fig. 10, based on the embodiment shown in Fig. 9 above, the apparatus may further include a reporting module 90.
  • the reporting module 90 is configured to report its own capability information to the base station before the first receiving module 91 receives the scheduling information, and the capability information includes parameters for indicating different scheduling processing capability levels of the current MTC UE.
  • the reporting module 90 may be further configured to: after reporting its own capability information to the base station, update and report its own capability information to the base station so as to adapt to changes in the application scenario of the MTC UE, so that the base station may Adjust the transport block scheduling interval of the UE.
  • the base station can report its own capability information to the base station, so that the base station can determine the corresponding transmission block scheduling interval according to the current capability information of the current MTC UE.
  • Fig. 11 is a block diagram of a device for configuring a transmission block scheduling interval according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the apparatus 1100 may be provided as a base station. 11, the device 1100 includes a processing component 1122, a wireless transmitting / receiving component 1124, an antenna component 1126, and a signal processing portion unique to a wireless interface.
  • the processing component 1122 may further include one or more processors.
  • One of the processors in the processing component 1122 may be configured as:
  • the corresponding transmission block scheduling interval is determined according to the current MTC UE's current capability information, and the current capability information includes different scheduling processing capability levels used to indicate the current MTC UE Parameters
  • the scheduling information is sent to the current MTC UE via the physical downlink control channel PDCCH, and the scheduling information includes a determined transport block scheduling interval.
  • a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, which can be executed by the processing component 1122 of the device 1100 to complete the above-mentioned method of configuring a transmission block scheduling interval, is also provided.
  • the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, an optical data storage device, and the like.
  • Fig. 12 is a block diagram of a device for determining a transmission block scheduling interval according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the device 1200 may be a user equipment such as a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcasting terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, and the like.
  • the device 1200 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 1202, a memory 1204, a power component 1206, a multimedia component 1208, an audio component 1210, an input / output (I / O) interface 1212, a sensor component 1214, And communication component 1216.
  • a processing component 1202 a memory 1204, a power component 1206, a multimedia component 1208, an audio component 1210, an input / output (I / O) interface 1212, a sensor component 1214, And communication component 1216.
  • the processing component 1202 generally controls overall operations of the device 1200, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • the processing element 1202 may include one or more processors 1220 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the method described above.
  • the processing component 1202 may include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between the processing component 1202 and other components.
  • the processing component 1202 may include a multimedia module to facilitate the interaction between the multimedia component 1208 and the processing component 1202.
  • One of the processors 1220 in the processing component 1202 may be configured as:
  • scheduling information sent by a base station through a physical downlink control channel PDCCH where the scheduling information includes a transmission block scheduling interval corresponding to the current MTC UE;
  • Data is received from the scheduled physical downlink shared channel PDSCH of the PDCCH according to the transport block scheduling interval.
  • the memory 1204 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at the device 1200. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the device 1200, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like.
  • the memory 1204 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), Programming read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic disk or optical disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EPROM Programming read-only memory
  • PROM programmable read-only memory
  • ROM read-only memory
  • magnetic memory flash memory
  • flash memory magnetic disk or optical disk.
  • the power supply assembly 1206 provides power to various components of the device 1200.
  • the power component 1206 may include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the device 1200.
  • the multimedia component 1208 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the device 1200 and a user.
  • the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive an input signal from a user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, swipe, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor can not only sense the boundary of a touch or slide action, but also detect duration and pressure related to the touch or slide operation.
  • the multimedia component 1208 includes a front camera and / or a rear camera. When the device 1200 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and / or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front camera and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
  • the audio component 1210 is configured to output and / or input audio signals.
  • the audio component 1210 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive an external audio signal when the device 1200 is in an operation mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode.
  • the received audio signal may be further stored in the memory 1204 or transmitted via the communication component 1216.
  • the audio component 1210 further includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
  • the I / O interface 1212 provides an interface between the processing component 1202 and a peripheral interface module.
  • the peripheral interface module may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, or the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
  • the sensor assembly 1214 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessment of various aspects of the device 1200.
  • the sensor component 1214 can detect the on / off state of the device 1200, and the relative positioning of the components, such as the display and keypad of the device 1200.
  • the sensor component 1214 can also detect the change in the position of the device 1200 or a component of the device 1200. The presence or absence of contact with the device 1200, the orientation or acceleration / deceleration of the device 1200, and the temperature change of the device 1200.
  • the sensor assembly 1214 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact.
  • the sensor component 1214 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor component 1214 may further include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • the communication component 1216 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the device 1200 and other devices.
  • the device 1200 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G, or 3G, or a combination thereof.
  • the communication section 1216 receives a broadcast signal or broadcast-related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communication component 1216 further includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication.
  • the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • the device 1200 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic component is implemented to perform the above method.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable A gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic component is implemented to perform the above method.
  • a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions such as a memory 1204 including instructions, may be provided, which may be executed by the processor 1220 of the device 1200 to complete the foregoing method.
  • the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, an optical data storage device, and the like.
  • the relevant part may refer to the description of the method embodiment.
  • the device embodiments described above are only schematic, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located One place, or it can be distributed across multiple network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objective of the solution of this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement without creative efforts.

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Abstract

本公开是关于一种传输块调度间隔的配置方法及装置、传输块调度间隔的确定方法及装置、基站、用户设备和计算机可读存储介质。其中，传输块调度间隔的配置方法包括：若对当前机器类通信MTC用户设备UE的调度属于预设类型调度，则根据当前MTC UE的当前能力信息确定对应的传输块调度间隔，当前能力信息包括用于表示当前MTC UE不同调度处理能力等级的参数；通过物理下行控制信道PDCCH向当前MTC UE发送调度信息，调度信息包括确定的传输块调度间隔。本公开实施例，可以实现对TB调度间隔的灵活配置，从而支持对MTC UE的一对多TB调度。

Description

传输块调度间隔的配置、确定方法及装置和基站 技术领域
本公开涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种传输块调度间隔的配置方法及装置、传输块调度间隔的确定方法及装置、基站、用户设备和计算机可读存储介质。
背景技术
在第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd Generation Partnership Project，简称3GPP)的机器类通信(Machine Type Communication，简称MTC)增强讨论中，提出对于M1类用户设备(UE)采用单次调度多次发送的方式(为方便描述，称为一对多TB调度)调度数据，这种调度方式一方面不再受限于带宽以及相应的传输块(TB)大小限制，可以调度更多数据，同时减少了控制信道的开销，提高了空口利用率。
但是，对于CAT M1的UE,其对数据的处理能力不同。如果引入上述一对多调度，两次数据发送间隔如果太小，将对缓存(buffer)较小的UE产生影响。如果在物理层硬性规定较小的发送间隔，则不公平；如果规定较大的发送间隔，则不能体现buffer较大的UE的优势。
和手机类UE非常不同，MTC类UE适用的场合非常不同，有的待传输数据很少，有的则相反。而对于不同的UE，如何设置传输块调度间隔是需要解决的一个技术问题。
发明内容
有鉴于此，本申请公开了一种传输块调度间隔的配置方法及装置、传输块调度间隔的确定方法及装置、基站、用户设备和计算机可读存储介质，以实现对TB调度间隔的灵活配置，从而支持对MTC UE的一对多TB调度。
根据本公开实施例的第一方面，提供一种传输块调度间隔的配置方法，应用于基站，所述方法包括：
若对当前机器类通信MTC用户设备UE的调度属于预设类型调度，则根据所述当前MTC UE的当前能力信息确定对应的传输块调度间隔，所述当前能力信息包括用于表示所述当前MTC UE不同调度处理能力等级的参数；
通过物理下行控制信道PDCCH向所述当前MTC UE发送调度信息，所述调度信息包括 确定的所述传输块调度间隔。
在一实施例中，所述方法还包括：
接收所述当前MTC UE上报的能力信息。
在一实施例中，所述方法还包括：
在所述接收所述当前MTC UE上报的能力信息之后，接收所述当前MTC UE更新上报的能力信息。
在一实施例中，所述根据所述当前MTC UE的当前能力信息确定对应的传输块调度间隔，包括：
若所述当前能力信息表示所述当前MTC UE的调度处理能力等级为第一等级，则确定对应的传输块调度间隔为第一时间间隔；
若所述当前能力信息表示所述当前MTC UE的调度处理能力等级为第二等级，则确定对应的传输块调度间隔为第二时间间隔；
其中，所述第一等级低于所述第二等级，所述第一时间间隔大于所述第二时间间隔。
根据本公开实施例的第二方面，提供一种传输块调度间隔的确定方法，应用于机器类通信MTC用户设备UE，所述方法包括：
接收基站通过物理下行控制信道PDCCH发送的调度信息，所述调度信息包括与当前MTC UE对应的传输块调度间隔；
从所述调度信息中解析出所述传输块调度间隔；
根据所述传输块调度间隔，从所述PDCCH的调度物理下行共享信道PDSCH中接收数据。
在一实施例中，所述方法还包括：
向所述基站上报自己的能力信息，所述能力信息包括用于表示所述当前MTC UE不同调度处理能力等级的参数。
在一实施例中，所述方法还包括：
在所述向所述基站上报自己的能力信息之后，向所述基站更新上报自己的能力信息。
根据本公开实施例的第三方面，提供一种传输块调度间隔的配置装置，应用于基站，所述装置包括：
确定模块，被配置为当对当前机器类通信MTC用户设备UE的调度属于预设类型调度时，根据所述当前MTC UE的当前能力信息确定对应的传输块调度间隔，所述当前能力信息包括用于表示所述当前MTC UE不同调度处理能力等级的参数；
发送模块，被配置为通过物理下行控制信道PDCCH向所述当前MTC UE发送调度信息，所述调度信息包括所述确定模块确定的所述传输块调度间隔。
在一实施例中，所述装置还包括：
接收模块，被配置为在所述确定模块确定对应的传输块调度间隔之前，接收所述当前MTC UE上报的能力信息。
在一实施例中，所述接收模块，还被配置为：
在所述接收所述当前MTC UE上报的能力信息之后，接收所述当前MTC UE更新上报的能力信息。
在一实施例中，所述确定模块包括：
第一确定子模块，被配置为当所述当前能力信息表示所述当前MTC UE的调度处理能力等级为第一等级时，确定对应的传输块调度间隔为第一时间间隔；
第二确定子模块，被配置为当所述当前能力信息表示所述当前MTC UE的调度处理能力等级为第二等级时，确定对应的传输块调度间隔为第二时间间隔；
其中，所述第一等级低于所述第二等级，所述第一时间间隔大于所述第二时间间隔。
根据本公开实施例的第四方面，提供一种传输块调度间隔的确定装置，应用于机器类通信MTC用户设备UE，所述装置包括：
第一接收模块，被配置为接收基站通过物理下行控制信道PDCCH发送的调度信息，所述调度信息包括与当前MTC UE对应的传输块调度间隔；
解析模块，被配置为从所述第一接收模块接收的所述调度信息中解析出所述传输块调度间隔；
第二接收模块，被配置为根据所述解析模块解析出的所述传输块调度间隔，从所述PDCCH的调度物理下行共享信道PDSCH中接收数据。
在一实施例中，所述装置还包括：
上报模块，被配置为在所述第一接收模块接收所述调度信息之前，向所述基站上报自己 的能力信息，所述能力信息包括用于表示所述当前MTC UE不同调度处理能力等级的参数。
在一实施例中，所述上报模块，还被配置为：
在所述向所述基站上报自己的能力信息之后，向所述基站更新上报自己的能力信息。
根据本公开实施例的第五方面，提供一种基站，包括：
处理器；
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为：
若对当前机器类通信MTC用户设备UE的调度属于预设类型调度，则根据所述当前MTC UE的当前能力信息确定对应的传输块调度间隔，所述当前能力信息包括用于表示所述当前MTC UE不同调度处理能力等级的参数；
通过物理下行控制信道PDCCH向所述当前MTC UE发送调度信息，所述调度信息包括确定的所述传输块调度间隔。
根据本公开实施例的第六方面，提供一种用户设备，包括：
处理器；
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为：
接收基站通过物理下行控制信道PDCCH发送的调度信息，所述调度信息包括与当前MTC UE对应的传输块调度间隔；
从所述调度信息中解析出所述传输块调度间隔；
根据所述传输块调度间隔，从所述PDCCH的调度物理下行共享信道PDSCH中接收数据。
根据本公开实施例的第七方面，提供一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机指令，该指令被处理器执行时实现上述传输块调度间隔的配置方法的步骤。
根据本公开实施例的第八方面，提供一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机指令，该指令被处理器执行时实现上述传输块调度间隔的确定方法的步骤。
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果：
通过在对当前MTC UE的调度属于预设类型调度时，根据所述当前MTC UE的当前能力 信息确定对应的传输块调度间隔，并通过PDCCH向所述当前MTC UE发送包括确定的传输块调度间隔的调度信息，以实现对TB调度间隔的灵活配置，从而支持对MTC UE的一对多TB调度。
通过接收基站通过PDCCH发送的调度信息，从该调度信息中解析出所述传输块调度间隔，并根据该传输块调度间隔，从所述PDCCH的调度PDSCH中接收数据，从而使得基站可以实现对TB调度间隔的灵活配置以及对MTC UE的一对多TB调度。
应当理解的是，以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的，并不能限制本公开。
附图说明
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分，示出了符合本发明的实施例，并与说明书一起用于解释本发明的原理。
图1是本申请一示例性实施例示出的一种传输块调度间隔的配置方法的流程图；
图2是本申请一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输块调度间隔的配置方法的流程图；
图3是本申请一示例性实施例示出的一种传输块调度间隔的确定方法的流程图；
图4是本申请一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输块调度间隔的确定方法的流程图；
图5是本申请一示例性实施例示出的一种传输块调度间隔的确定方法的信令流程图；
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种传输块调度间隔的配置装置的框图；
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输块调度间隔的配置装置的框图；
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输块调度间隔的配置装置的框图；
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种传输块调度间隔的确定装置的框图；
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输块调度间隔的确定装置的框图；
图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种适用于传输块调度间隔的配置装置的框图；
图12是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种适用于传输块调度间隔的确定装置的框图。
具体实施方式
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明，其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时， 除非另有表示，不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本发明相一致的所有实施方式。相反，它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本发明的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
图1是本申请一示例性实施例示出的一种传输块调度间隔的配置方法的流程图，该实施例从基站侧进行描述，如图1所示，该传输块调度间隔的配置方法包括：
在步骤S101中，若对当前MTC UE的调度属于预设类型调度，则根据当前MTC UE的当前能力信息确定对应的传输块调度间隔，当前能力信息包括用于表示当前MTC UE不同调度处理能力等级的参数。
其中，预设类型调度是指一个PDCCH中携带多个PDSCH的TB调度信息，简称一对多TB调度。
在该实施例中，根据当前MTC UE的当前能力信息确定对应的传输块调度间隔可以包括：若当前能力信息表示当前MTC UE的调度处理能力等级为第一等级，则确定对应的传输块调度间隔为第一时间间隔，若当前能力信息表示当前MTC UE的调度处理能力等级为第二等级，则确定对应的传输块调度间隔为第二时间间隔，其中，第一等级低于第二等级，第一时间间隔大于第二时间间隔。即对于低能力的MTC UE，为其配置的TB调度间隔较大，对于高能力的MTC UE，为其配置的TB调度间隔较小。
在步骤S102中，通过物理下行控制信道(PDCCH)向当前MTC UE发送调度信息，该调度信息包括确定的传输块调度间隔。
上述实施例，通过在对当前MTC UE的调度属于预设类型调度时，根据当前MTC UE的当前能力信息确定对应的传输块调度间隔，并通过PDCCH向当前MTC UE发送包括确定的传输块调度间隔的调度信息，以实现对TB调度间隔的灵活配置，从而支持对MTC UE的一对多TB调度。
图2是本申请一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输块调度间隔的配置方法的流程图，如图2所示，在步骤S101之前，该方法还可以包括：
在步骤S100中，接收当前MTC UE上报的能力信息。
可选地，在该实施例中，在接收当前MTC UE上报的能力信息之后，还可以接收当前MTC UE更新上报的能力信息。
上述实施例，通过接收当前MTC UE上报的能力信息，从而为后续根据当前MTC UE的 当前能力信息确定对应的传输块调度间隔提供了条件。
图3是本申请一示例性实施例示出的一种传输块调度间隔的确定方法的流程图，该实施例从MTC UE侧进行描述，如图3所示，该方法包括：
在步骤S301中，接收基站通过PDCCH发送的调度信息，该调度信息包括与当前MTC UE对应的传输块调度间隔。
在步骤S302中，从该调度信息中解析出传输块调度间隔。
在步骤S303中，根据传输块调度间隔，从PDCCH的调度物理下行共享信道(PDSCH)中接收数据。
上述实施例，通过接收基站通过PDCCH发送的调度信息，从该调度信息中解析出传输块调度间隔，并根据该传输块调度间隔，从PDCCH的调度PDSCH中接收数据，从而使得基站可以实现对TB调度间隔的灵活配置以及对MTC UE的一对多TB调度。
图4是本申请一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输块调度间隔的确定方法的流程图，如图4所示，在步骤S301之前，该方法还可以包括：
在步骤S300中，向基站上报自己的能力信息，该能力信息包括用于表示当前MTC UE不同调度处理能力等级的参数。
可选地，在向基站上报自己的能力信息之后，还可以向基站更新上报自己的能力信息，以适应MTC UE的应用场景变化，从而使基站可以根据当前能力信息来调整该UE的传输块调度间隔。
上述实施例，通过向基站上报自己的能力信息，从而使得基站可以根据当前MTC UE的当前能力信息确定对应的传输块调度间隔。
图5是本申请一示例性实施例示出的一种传输块调度间隔的确定方法的信令流程图，该实施例从基站和MTC UE交互的角度进行描述，如图5所示，该方法包括：
在步骤S501中，MTC UE向基站上报自己的能力信息，该能力信息包括用于表示该MTC UE不同调度处理能力等级的参数。
在步骤S502中，基站接收MTC UE上报的能力信息。
在步骤S503中，若基站对当前MTC UE的调度属于预设类型调度，则根据当前MTC UE的当前能力信息确定对应的传输块调度间隔。
在步骤S504中，基站通过PDCCH向当前MTC UE发送调度信息，该调度信息包括确定的传输块调度间隔。
在步骤S505中，MTC UE从调度信息中解析出传输块调度间隔。
在步骤S506中，MTC UE根据传输块调度间隔，从该PDCCH的调度PDSCH中接收数据。
上述实施例，通过MTC UE和基站之间的交互，使得基站可以实现对TB调度间隔的灵活配置以及对MTC UE的一对多TB调度。
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种传输块调度间隔的配置装置的框图，该配置装置可以位于基站中，如图6所示，该装置包括：确定模块61和发送模块62。
确定模块61被配置为当对当前机器类通信MTC用户设备UE的调度属于预设类型调度时，根据当前MTC UE的当前能力信息确定对应的传输块调度间隔，当前能力信息包括用于表示当前MTC UE不同调度处理能力等级的参数。
其中，预设类型调度是指一个PDCCH中携带多个PDSCH的TB调度信息，简称一对多TB调度。
发送模块62被配置为通过物理下行控制信道PDCCH向当前MTC UE发送调度信息，调度信息包括确定模块61确定的传输块调度间隔。
上述实施例，通过在对当前MTC UE的调度属于预设类型调度时，根据当前MTC UE的当前能力信息确定对应的传输块调度间隔，并通过PDCCH向当前MTC UE发送包括确定的传输块调度间隔的调度信息，以实现对TB调度间隔的灵活配置，从而支持对MTC UE的一对多TB调度。
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输块调度间隔的配置装置的框图，如图7所示，在上述图6所示实施例的基础上，该装置还可以包括：接收模块60。
接收模块60被配置为在确定模块61确定对应的传输块调度间隔之前，接收当前MTC UE上报的能力信息。
可选地，接收模块60还可以被配置为：在接收当前MTC UE上报的能力信息之后，接收当前MTC UE更新上报的能力信息。
上述实施例，通过接收当前MTC UE上报的能力信息，从而为后续根据当前MTC UE的当前能力信息确定对应的传输块调度间隔提供了条件。
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输块调度间隔的配置装置的框图，如图8所示，在上述图6所示实施例的基础上，确定模块61可以包括：第一确定子模块611和第二确定子模块612。
第一确定子模块611被配置为当当前能力信息表示当前MTC UE的调度处理能力等级为第一等级时，确定对应的传输块调度间隔为第一时间间隔。
第二确定子模块612被配置为当当前能力信息表示当前MTC UE的调度处理能力等级为第二等级时，确定对应的传输块调度间隔为第二时间间隔，其中，第一等级低于第二等级，第一时间间隔大于第二时间间隔。
上述实施例，通过根据当前MTC UE的当前能力信息表示的调度处理能力等级确定对应的传输块调度间隔，实现方式简单。
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输块调度间隔的确定装置的框图，该确定装置可以位于MTC UE中，如图9所示，该装置包括：第一接收模块91、解析模块92和第二接收模块93。
第一接收模块91被配置为接收基站通过物理下行控制信道PDCCH发送的调度信息，调度信息包括与当前MTC UE对应的传输块调度间隔。
解析模块92被配置为从第一接收模块91接收的调度信息中解析出传输块调度间隔。
第二接收模块93被配置为根据解析模块92解析出的传输块调度间隔，从PDCCH的调度物理下行共享信道PDSCH中接收数据。
上述实施例，通过接收基站通过PDCCH发送的调度信息，从该调度信息中解析出传输块调度间隔，并根据该传输块调度间隔，从PDCCH的调度PDSCH中接收数据，从而使得基站可以实现对TB调度间隔的灵活配置以及对MTC UE的一对多TB调度。
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种传输块调度间隔的确定装置的框图，如图10所示，在上述图9所示实施例的基础上，该装置还可以包括：上报模块90。
上报模块90被配置为在第一接收模块91接收调度信息之前，向基站上报自己的能力信息，该能力信息包括用于表示当前MTC UE不同调度处理能力等级的参数。
可选地，上报模块90还可以被配置为：在向基站上报自己的能力信息之后，向基站更新上报自己的能力信息，以适应MTC UE的应用场景变化，从而使基站可以根据当前能力信息来调整该UE的传输块调度间隔。
上述实施例，通过向基站上报自己的能力信息，从而使得基站可以根据当前MTC UE的当前能力信息确定对应的传输块调度间隔。
图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种适用于传输块调度间隔的配置装置的框图。装置1100可以被提供为一基站。参照图11，装置1100包括处理组件1122、无线发射/接收组件1124、天线组件1126、以及无线接口特有的信号处理部分，处理组件1122可进一步包括一个或多个处理器。
处理组件1122中的其中一个处理器可以被配置为：
若对当前机器类通信MTC用户设备UE的调度属于预设类型调度，则根据当前MTC UE的当前能力信息确定对应的传输块调度间隔，当前能力信息包括用于表示当前MTC UE不同调度处理能力等级的参数；
通过物理下行控制信道PDCCH向当前MTC UE发送调度信息，调度信息包括确定的传输块调度间隔。
在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质，上述指令可由装置1100的处理组件1122执行以完成上述传输块调度间隔的配置方法。例如，非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
图12是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种适用于传输块调度间隔的确定装置的框图。例如，装置1200可以是移动电话，计算机，数字广播终端，消息收发设备，游戏控制台，平板设备，医疗设备，健身设备，个人数字助理等用户设备。
参照图12，装置1200可以包括以下一个或多个组件：处理组件1202，存储器1204，电源组件1206，多媒体组件1208，音频组件1210，输入/输出(I/O)的接口1212，传感器组件1214，以及通信组件1216。
处理组件1202通常控制装置1200的整体操作，诸如与显示，电话呼叫，数据通信，相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理元件1202可以包括一个或多个处理器1220来执行指令，以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外，处理组件1202可以包括一个或多个模块，便于处理组件1202和其他组件之间的交互。例如，处理部件1202可以包括多媒体模块，以方便多媒体组件1208和处理组件1202之间的交互。
处理组件1202中的其中一个处理器1220可以被配置为：
接收基站通过物理下行控制信道PDCCH发送的调度信息，调度信息包括与当前MTC UE对应的传输块调度间隔；
从调度信息中解析出传输块调度间隔；
根据传输块调度间隔，从PDCCH的调度物理下行共享信道PDSCH中接收数据。
存储器1204被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在设备1200的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置1200上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令，联系人数据，电话簿数据，消息，图片，视频等。存储器1204可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现，如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)，电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)，可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM)，可编程只读存储器(PROM)，只读存储器(ROM)，磁存储器，快闪存储器，磁盘或光盘。
电源组件1206为装置1200的各种组件提供电力。电源组件1206可以包括电源管理系统，一个或多个电源，及其他与为装置1200生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件1208包括在装置1200和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中，屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板，屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏，以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界，而且还检测与触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中，多媒体组件1208包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当设备1200处于操作模式，如拍摄模式或视频模式时，前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件1210被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如，音频组件1210包括一个麦克风(MIC)，当装置1200处于操作模式，如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时，麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器1204或经由通信组件1216发送。在一些实施例中，音频组件1210还包括一个扬声器，用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口1212为处理组件1202和外围接口模块之间提供接口，上述外围接口模块可以是键盘，点击轮，按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于：主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件1214包括一个或多个传感器，用于为装置1200提供各个方面的状态评估。例如，传感器组件1214可以检测到设备1200的打开/关闭状态，组件的相对定位，例如组件 为装置1200的显示器和小键盘，传感器组件1214还可以检测装置1200或装置1200一个组件的位置改变，用户与装置1200接触的存在或不存在，装置1200方位或加速/减速和装置1200的温度变化。传感器组件1214可以包括接近传感器，被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件1214还可以包括光传感器，如CMOS或CCD图像传感器，用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中，该传感器组件1214还可以包括加速度传感器，陀螺仪传感器，磁传感器，压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件1216被配置为便于装置1200和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置1200可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络，如WiFi，2G或3G，或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中，通信部件1216经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中，通信部件1216还包括近场通信(NFC)模块，以促进短程通信。例如，在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术，红外数据协会(IrDA)技术，超宽带(UWB)技术，蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中，装置1200可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现，用于执行上述方法。
在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质，例如包括指令的存储器1204，上述指令可由装置1200的处理器1220执行以完成上述方法。例如，非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
对于装置实施例而言，由于其基本对应于方法实施例，所以相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的情况下，即可以理解并实施。
需要说明的是，在本文中，诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来，而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。 在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的公开后，将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化，这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的，本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是，本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构，并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。

Claims (18)

  1. 一种传输块调度间隔的配置方法，其特征在于，应用于基站，所述方法包括：
    若对当前机器类通信MTC用户设备UE的调度属于预设类型调度，则根据所述当前MTCUE的当前能力信息确定对应的传输块调度间隔，所述当前能力信息包括用于表示所述当前MTC UE不同调度处理能力等级的参数；
    通过物理下行控制信道PDCCH向所述当前MTC UE发送调度信息，所述调度信息包括确定的所述传输块调度间隔。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    接收所述当前MTC UE上报的能力信息。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    在所述接收所述当前MTC UE上报的能力信息之后，接收所述当前MTC UE更新上报的能力信息。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述当前MTC UE的当前能力信息确定对应的传输块调度间隔，包括：
    若所述当前能力信息表示所述当前MTC UE的调度处理能力等级为第一等级，则确定对应的传输块调度间隔为第一时间间隔；
    若所述当前能力信息表示所述当前MTC UE的调度处理能力等级为第二等级，则确定对应的传输块调度间隔为第二时间间隔；
    其中，所述第一等级低于所述第二等级，所述第一时间间隔大于所述第二时间间隔。
  5. 一种传输块调度间隔的确定方法，其特征在于，应用于机器类通信MTC用户设备UE，所述方法包括：
    接收基站通过物理下行控制信道PDCCH发送的调度信息，所述调度信息包括与当前MTC UE对应的传输块调度间隔；
    从所述调度信息中解析出所述传输块调度间隔；
    根据所述传输块调度间隔，从所述PDCCH的调度物理下行共享信道PDSCH中接收数据。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    向所述基站上报自己的能力信息，所述能力信息包括用于表示所述当前MTC UE不同调度处理能力等级的参数。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    在所述向所述基站上报自己的能力信息之后，向所述基站更新上报自己的能力信息。
  8. 一种传输块调度间隔的配置装置，其特征在于，应用于基站，所述装置包括：
    确定模块，被配置为当对当前机器类通信MTC用户设备UE的调度属于预设类型调度时，根据所述当前MTC UE的当前能力信息确定对应的传输块调度间隔，所述当前能力信息包括用于表示所述当前MTC UE不同调度处理能力等级的参数；
    发送模块，被配置为通过物理下行控制信道PDCCH向所述当前MTC UE发送调度信息，所述调度信息包括所述确定模块确定的所述传输块调度间隔。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    接收模块，被配置为在所述确定模块确定对应的传输块调度间隔之前，接收所述当前MTC UE上报的能力信息。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置，其特征在于，所述接收模块，还被配置为：
    在所述接收所述当前MTC UE上报的能力信息之后，接收所述当前MTC UE更新上报的能力信息。
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的装置，其特征在于，所述确定模块包括：
    第一确定子模块，被配置为当所述当前能力信息表示所述当前MTC UE的调度处理能力等级为第一等级时，确定对应的传输块调度间隔为第一时间间隔；
    第二确定子模块，被配置为当所述当前能力信息表示所述当前MTC UE的调度处理能力等级为第二等级时，确定对应的传输块调度间隔为第二时间间隔；
    其中，所述第一等级低于所述第二等级，所述第一时间间隔大于所述第二时间间隔。
  12. 一种传输块调度间隔的确定装置，其特征在于，应用于机器类通信MTC用户设备UE，所述装置包括：
    第一接收模块，被配置为接收基站通过物理下行控制信道PDCCH发送的调度信息，所述调度信息包括与当前MTC UE对应的传输块调度间隔；
    解析模块，被配置为从所述第一接收模块接收的所述调度信息中解析出所述传输块调度间隔；
    第二接收模块，被配置为根据所述解析模块解析出的所述传输块调度间隔，从所述PDCCH的调度物理下行共享信道PDSCH中接收数据。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    上报模块，被配置为在所述第一接收模块接收所述调度信息之前，向所述基站上报自己的能力信息，所述能力信息包括用于表示所述当前MTC UE不同调度处理能力等级的参数。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的装置，其特征在于，所述上报模块，还被配置为：
    在所述向所述基站上报自己的能力信息之后，向所述基站更新上报自己的能力信息。
  15. 一种基站，其特征在于，包括：
    处理器；
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
    其中，所述处理器被配置为：
    若对当前机器类通信MTC用户设备UE的调度属于预设类型调度，则根据所述当前MTCUE的当前能力信息确定对应的传输块调度间隔，所述当前能力信息包括用于表示所述当前MTC UE不同调度处理能力等级的参数；
    通过物理下行控制信道PDCCH向所述当前MTC UE发送调度信息，所述调度信息包括确定的所述传输块调度间隔。
  16. 一种用户设备，其特征在于，包括：
    处理器；
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
    其中，所述处理器被配置为：
    接收基站通过物理下行控制信道PDCCH发送的调度信息，所述调度信息包括与当前MTC UE对应的传输块调度间隔；
    从所述调度信息中解析出所述传输块调度间隔；
    根据所述传输块调度间隔，从所述PDCCH的调度物理下行共享信道PDSCH中接收数据。
  17. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机指令，其特征在于，该指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求1-4任一项所述的传输块调度间隔的配置方法的步骤。
  18. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机指令，其特征在于，该指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求5-7任一项所述的传输块调度间隔的确定方法的步骤。
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