WO2020024506A1 - 空调控制方法及装置、存储介质、处理器 - Google Patents

空调控制方法及装置、存储介质、处理器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020024506A1
WO2020024506A1 PCT/CN2018/120360 CN2018120360W WO2020024506A1 WO 2020024506 A1 WO2020024506 A1 WO 2020024506A1 CN 2018120360 W CN2018120360 W CN 2018120360W WO 2020024506 A1 WO2020024506 A1 WO 2020024506A1
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Prior art keywords
parameter
scenario
air conditioner
configuration parameter
configuration
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PCT/CN2018/120360
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
郑威
叶朝虹
肖龙
陈翀
刘星
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珠海格力电器股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2020024506A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020024506A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63—Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00—Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
    • F24F2120/10—Occupancy
    • F24F2120/12—Position of occupants
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2130/00—Control inputs relating to environmental factors not covered by group F24F2110/00
    • F24F2130/10—Weather information or forecasts

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of smart home appliances, and in particular, to a method and device for controlling an air conditioner, a storage medium, and a processor.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide an air conditioner control method and device, a storage medium, and a processor, so as to at least solve the related art because the air conditioner cannot learn by itself and predict user usage habits, so that the user needs to repeatedly adjust the air conditioner every time the air conditioner is used. Technical issues that result in a lower user experience.
  • an air conditioning control method including: receiving a first scenario parameter corresponding to a first air conditioner, wherein the first scenario parameter includes one or more of the first scenario parameters To determine at least one of the basis for the first configuration parameter; determine the first configuration parameter from an association rule according to the first scenario parameter, wherein the association rule is established based on multiple sets of data, and the multiple sets of data include: Configuration parameters for a predetermined user to configure an air conditioner in a predetermined scenario that has occurred in history, and scenario parameters in the predetermined scenario; the association rule is used to indicate that in the case that the first scenario parameter appears in the data, The configuration parameter with the highest probability of occurrence; sending the first configuration parameter, wherein the first configuration parameter is used to control the operation of the first air conditioner.
  • the predetermined users include at least one of the following: a user of the first air conditioner, and a group of users, wherein the group of users are users whose similarity with the user of the first air conditioner meets a second predetermined condition
  • the user, the similarity is determined at least according to a configuration parameter and / or a scenario parameter of the air conditioner configured by the user.
  • sending the first configuration parameter includes one of the following: sending the first configuration parameter to the first air conditioner; sending the first configuration parameter to a mobile terminal, wherein when determining according to the When the first configuration parameter controls the operation of the air conditioner, the first configuration parameter is sent to the air conditioner by the mobile terminal.
  • the scenario parameter includes at least one of the following: a time parameter indicating time information, a meteorological parameter indicating weather conditions, and a position parameter indicating position information of a user of the air conditioner.
  • the configuration parameter includes at least one of the following: an operation mode parameter used to indicate an operation mode of the air conditioner, a sweep parameter used to indicate a sweep level of the air conditioner, and used to indicate a situation parameter corresponding to the scenario parameter.
  • an operation mode parameter used to indicate an operation mode of the air conditioner a sweep parameter used to indicate a sweep level of the air conditioner, and used to indicate a situation parameter corresponding to the scenario parameter.
  • establishing the association rule according to the multiple sets of data includes: taking a set of data as a transaction, and using each piece of data in the set of data as an item; determining one or more first belonging to a scenario parameter Frequent itemsets; determining the degree of support of each of the first frequent itemsets separately; determining one or more second frequent itemsets of each of the first frequent itemsets in its transaction and configuration parameters; determining The degree of support of each of the second frequent itemsets; determining the confidence degree according to the degree of support of each of the second frequent itemsets and the degree of support of the first frequent itemsets corresponding to the second frequent itemsets; The confidence rule is greater than the threshold as the association rule.
  • an air-conditioning control method including: acquiring a first scenario parameter, wherein the first scenario parameter includes one or more, and the first scenario parameter is a determining first At least one of a configuration parameter basis; sending the first scenario parameter to a server; receiving a first configuration parameter from the server, wherein the first configuration parameter is based on an association rule and the first scenario parameter It is determined that the association rule is established based on multiple sets of data, the multiple sets of data including: configuration parameters of a predetermined user to configure an air conditioner in a predetermined scenario that has occurred in history, and scenario parameters in the predetermined scenario; The association rule is used to indicate a configuration parameter with the highest probability of occurrence in the case of the first scenario parameter in the data; running according to the first configuration parameter.
  • the predetermined users include at least one of the following: a user of the first air conditioner and a group of users, wherein the group of users are users whose similarity with the user of the first air conditioner meets a second predetermined condition,
  • the similarity is determined at least according to a configuration parameter and / or a scenario parameter of a user configuring an air conditioner.
  • acquiring the first scenario parameter includes at least one of: acquiring the first scenario parameter through a mobile terminal; and acquiring the first scenario parameter through data recorded by the first air conditioner itself.
  • the above-mentioned air conditioning control method further includes: receiving the first configuration parameter from a mobile terminal, wherein the server sends the first configuration parameter to the mobile terminal And when the mobile terminal receives the instruction information that determines to use the first configuration parameter to control the operation of the first air conditioner, send the first configuration parameter to the first air conditioner.
  • an air conditioning control method including: receiving a first configuration parameter from a server, wherein the first configuration parameter is an association rule from the server according to a first scenario parameter It is determined in the method that the association rule is established according to multiple sets of data, and the multiple sets of data include: configuration parameters of a predetermined user to configure an air conditioner in a predetermined scenario that has occurred in history, and a scenario in the predetermined scenario Parameter; the association rule is used to indicate a configuration parameter with the highest probability of occurrence in the case of the first scenario parameter, the first scenario parameter includes one or more, the first scenario parameter To determine at least one of the basis for the first configuration parameter; receive instruction information from a user; determine whether to send the first configuration parameter to a first air conditioner according to the instruction information, wherein the first air conditioner is based on the first A configuration parameter is run.
  • the predetermined users include at least one of the following: a user of the first air conditioner, and a group of users, wherein the group of users are users whose similarity with the user of the first air conditioner meets a second predetermined condition
  • the user, the similarity is determined at least according to a configuration parameter and / or a scenario parameter of the air conditioner configured by the user.
  • the above-mentioned air conditioning control method before receiving the first configuration parameter from the server, the above-mentioned air conditioning control method further includes: sending the first scenario parameter to the first air conditioner.
  • determining whether to send the first configuration parameter to the first air conditioner according to the instruction information includes: in a case where the instruction information is determining to control the operation of the first air conditioner according to the first configuration parameter, Send the first configuration parameter to the first air conditioner; and when the instruction information is determined not to control the operation of the first air conditioner according to the first configuration parameter, send an update message to the server, where The update message is used to instruct the server to update the first configuration parameter.
  • an air conditioning control device including: a first receiving unit, configured to receive a first scenario parameter corresponding to the first air conditioner, wherein the first scenario parameter includes one or Multiple, the first scenario parameter is at least one of the basis for determining the first configuration parameter; a first determining unit is configured to determine a first configuration parameter from an association rule according to the first scenario parameter, wherein the association The rules are established based on multiple sets of data.
  • the multiple sets of data include: configuration parameters for a predetermined user to configure the air conditioner in a predetermined scenario that has occurred in the history, and scenario parameters in the predetermined scenario; the association rule is used to indicate In the data, when the first scenario parameter appears, a configuration parameter with the highest probability of occurrence; a first sending unit is configured to send the first configuration parameter, wherein the first configuration parameter is used to control all The operation of the first air conditioner is described.
  • the first sending unit includes one of the following: a first sending module configured to send the first configuration parameter to the first air conditioner; and a second sending module configured to send the first configuration
  • the parameter is sent to a mobile terminal, and in a case where it is determined that the operation of the air conditioner is controlled according to the first configuration parameter, the first configuration parameter is sent to the first air conditioner by the mobile terminal.
  • the scenario parameter includes at least one of the following: a time parameter indicating time information, a meteorological parameter indicating weather conditions, and a position parameter indicating position information of a user of the air conditioner.
  • the configuration parameter includes at least one of the following: an operation mode parameter used to indicate an operation mode of the air conditioner, a sweep parameter used to indicate a sweep level of the air conditioner, and used to indicate a situation parameter corresponding to the scenario parameter.
  • an operation mode parameter used to indicate an operation mode of the air conditioner a sweep parameter used to indicate a sweep level of the air conditioner, and used to indicate a situation parameter corresponding to the scenario parameter.
  • the first determining unit includes: a first determining module, configured to treat a group of data as one transaction, and using each data in the group of data as an item; a second determining module, configured to determine whether the One or more first frequent itemsets of scenario parameters; a third determining module for determining the support degree of each of the first frequent itemsets; a fourth determining module for determining each of the first frequent items One or more second frequent itemsets formed by the itemset with configuration parameters in its transaction; a fifth determination module for determining the support degree of each of the second frequent itemsets; a sixth determination module for: A confidence degree is determined according to the support degree of each of the second frequent itemsets and the support degree of the first frequent itemsets corresponding to the second frequent itemsets, respectively; a seventh determination module is configured to use the confidence degree greater than a threshold as Association rules.
  • an air-conditioning control device including: a first obtaining unit, configured to obtain a first scenario parameter, wherein the first scenario parameter includes one or more, and the The first scenario parameter is at least one of the basis for determining the first configuration parameter; the second sending unit is configured to send the first scenario parameter to the server; the second receiving unit is configured to receive the first configuration from the server Parameter, wherein the first configuration parameter is determined according to an association rule and the first scenario parameter, and the association rule is established based on multiple sets of data, and the multiple sets of data include: a predetermined scenario that has occurred in history A configuration parameter for a predetermined user to configure an air conditioner and a scenario parameter in the predetermined scenario; the association rule is used to indicate a configuration parameter with the highest probability of occurrence in the data when the first scenario parameter appears; An operating unit, configured to operate according to the first configuration parameter.
  • the first obtaining unit includes at least one of the following: a first obtaining module configured to obtain the first scenario parameter through a mobile terminal; and a second obtaining module configured to obtain through data recorded by the first air conditioner itself The first scenario parameter.
  • the air conditioning control device further includes: a third receiving unit configured to receive the first configuration parameter from the mobile terminal before running according to the first configuration parameter, wherein the server configures the first configuration Sending parameters to the mobile terminal, and sending the first configuration parameter to the first air conditioner when the mobile terminal receives instruction information determining to use the first configuration parameter to control the operation of the first air conditioner.
  • a third receiving unit configured to receive the first configuration parameter from the mobile terminal before running according to the first configuration parameter, wherein the server configures the first configuration Sending parameters to the mobile terminal, and sending the first configuration parameter to the first air conditioner when the mobile terminal receives instruction information determining to use the first configuration parameter to control the operation of the first air conditioner.
  • an air-conditioning control device including: a fourth receiving unit, configured to receive a first configuration parameter from a server, wherein the first configuration parameter is determined by the server according to The first scenario parameter is determined from an association rule, where the association rule is established based on multiple sets of data, the multiple sets of data including: configuration parameters for a predetermined user to configure an air conditioner in a predetermined scenario in which history has occurred, and Scenario parameters in the predetermined scenario; the association rule is used to indicate a configuration parameter with the highest probability of occurrence in the data when the first scenario parameter appears, the first scenario parameter includes one or more The first scenario parameter is at least one of the basis for determining the first configuration parameter; a fifth receiving unit is configured to receive instruction information from a user; a second determination unit is configured to determine whether to use the instruction information according to the instruction information The first configuration parameter is sent to a first air conditioner, where the first air conditioner operates according to the first configuration parameter.
  • the above air-conditioning control device further includes: a second sending unit, configured to send the first scenario parameter to the first air conditioner before receiving the first configuration parameter from the server.
  • a second sending unit configured to send the first scenario parameter to the first air conditioner before receiving the first configuration parameter from the server.
  • the second determining unit includes: an eighth determining module, configured to: when the instruction information is determined to control the operation of the first air conditioner according to the first configuration parameter, configure the first configuration Parameters are sent to the first air conditioner; a third sending module is configured to send an update message to the server if the instruction information is determined not to control the operation of the first air conditioner according to the first configuration parameter, wherein: The update message is used to instruct the server to update the first configuration parameter.
  • a storage medium is also provided, and the storage medium includes a stored program, wherein the program executes the air conditioning control method according to any one of the foregoing.
  • a processor for running a program wherein when the program runs, the air conditioning control method according to any one of the above is executed.
  • the first scenario parameter corresponding to the first air conditioner is received, wherein the first scenario parameter includes one or more, and the first scenario parameter is at least one of the basis for determining the first configuration parameter;
  • the scenario parameter determines a first configuration parameter from an association rule, where the association rule is established based on multiple sets of data, and the multiple sets of data include: configuration parameters for a predetermined user to configure the air conditioner in a predetermined scenario that has historically occurred, and the predetermined scenario Association parameters are used to indicate the configuration parameters with the highest probability of occurrence when the first scenario parameter appears in the data; sending the first configuration parameter, where the first configuration parameter is used to control the operation of the first air conditioner
  • the purpose of controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to the configuration parameters determined from the association rules according to the received scenario parameters can be achieved, and the technical effect of improving the user experience is achieved. Self-learning and predicting user usage habits, resulting in each use of air-conditioning When the user needs to repeatedly adjust the operation mode of
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an air conditioning control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of an air conditioning control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a preferred flowchart of an air conditioning control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of another air conditioning control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of another preferred air conditioning control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of another optional air conditioning control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioning control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an optional air conditioning control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a preferred schematic diagram of an air conditioning control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Association rule It is an implication of the form X-Y, where X and Y are the predecessor and successor of the association rule, respectively. Among them, the association rule XY has support and trust.
  • Association rule algorithm is a frequency item set algorithm for mining association rules. Its core is to mine frequent itemsets through the two stages of candidate set generation and plot closed detection.
  • the association rules are classified as single-dimensional, single-layer, and Boolean association rules. Among them, all the item sets with a degree of support greater than the minimum are called frequent itemsets, or frequency sets for short.
  • the basic idea of the algorithm is: first find out all the frequency sets, and these itemsets appear at least as frequently as the predefined minimum support. Strong association rules are then generated from the frequency sets. These rules must meet the minimum support and the minimum credibility.
  • the above association rule algorithm is mainly applied to the recommendation system in e-commerce, but it can also be applied to the Internet of Things system by adjusting the algorithm, such as the control of the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the present invention to improve the air conditioner's person. Machine interaction effect.
  • This is beneficial to better combine the association rule algorithm with the air conditioner control, and can significantly improve the user's comfort and air conditioning use experience.
  • the smart home server will recommend to the user to turn on the air conditioner to cool in advance, without the user's active operation.
  • the temperature and other parameter settings are based on the previous user's habits, the parameter settings are not fixed, but dynamic learning.
  • User habits are related to factors such as workdays, rest days, and location.
  • the recommended air-conditioning operating parameters are predicted based on the learned user habits.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling an air conditioner.
  • the method for controlling an air conditioner can actively push an air conditioner setting mode that meets a user's preference by analyzing relevant operation data of a user using the air conditioner.
  • the air conditioning control method provided in the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to various air conditioners, and the types of air conditioners are not specifically limited. According to the usage method, they are divided into wall-hanging machines, cabinet machines, ceiling machines, window machines, and mobile phones. Type air conditioners, embedded air conditioners, etc .; according to the use environment, it is divided into home air conditioners and commercial air conditioners.
  • the air conditioner in the embodiment of the present invention can be used in a variety of environments, including users with a small area of use, mainly in homes, restaurants, and stores, or users in large areas such as office areas, factories, and supermarkets.
  • the function of the machine learning system may be directly performed by the air conditioner or the mobile terminal.
  • machine learning is described on the server side.
  • the air conditioning configuration processing method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail from a server side, an air conditioning side, and a mobile terminal.
  • a method embodiment of a method for controlling an air conditioner is provided. It should be noted that the steps shown in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings can be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer-executable instructions, and, Although the logical order is shown in the flowchart, in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in a different order than here.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an air conditioning control method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the air conditioning control method includes the following steps:
  • Step S102 Receive a first scenario parameter corresponding to the first air conditioner, where the first scenario parameter includes one or more, and the first scenario parameter is at least one of the basis for determining the first configuration parameter.
  • the ambient temperature is 36 ° C.
  • the ambient temperature 36 ° C.
  • the air-conditioning startup time: 17:00 can be input into the air-conditioning as the first scenario parameter.
  • the above-mentioned first scenario parameter may also be only the air-conditioning startup time: 17:00. That is, the above-mentioned first scenario parameter may be not only a single parameter, but also a one-dimensional or multi-dimensional array including a certain rule.
  • Step S104 Determine a first configuration parameter from an association rule according to the first scenario parameter, where the association rule is established based on multiple sets of data, and the multiple sets of data include: a predetermined user configures the air conditioner in a predetermined scenario that has occurred historically Configuration parameters and scenario parameters in a predetermined scenario; association rules are used to indicate the configuration parameters with the highest probability of occurrence in the case where the first scenario parameter appears in the data.
  • the configuration parameters of the air-conditioning are generally: cooling mode, third gear sweep, and setting temperature: 26 ° C. Then, at this time, the four parameters of the cooling mode, the third gear sweep, and the setting temperature: 26 ° C. may be used as the first configuration parameters corresponding to the first scenario parameters.
  • Step S106 Send a first configuration parameter, where the first configuration parameter is used to control the operation of the first air conditioner.
  • the first configuration parameter can be recommended for the user according to the first scenario parameter, and the first configuration parameter can be sent to the first air conditioner or the user's mobile terminal.
  • the first air conditioner will operate with the first configuration parameter.
  • the operation mode of the air conditioner needs to be manually set after the air conditioner is turned on. This method of resetting the air conditioner operation mode after each time the air conditioner is turned on not only increases the control of the air conditioner Loss of equipment, but also greatly reduces the user experience.
  • the air conditioning control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can achieve the purpose of controlling the operation of the air conditioner based on the configuration parameters determined from the association rules according to the received scenario parameters, achieving the technical effect of improving the user experience, and further solving the related technology because the air conditioner cannot Learn and predict the user's usage habits, so that each time the air conditioner is used, the user needs to repeatedly adjust the operation mode of the air conditioner to cause a technical problem of lower user experience.
  • the predetermined users include at least one of the following: a user of the first air conditioner and a group of users, wherein the group of users are users whose similarity with the user of the first air conditioner meets the second predetermined condition, and the similarity is at least according to The configuration parameters and / or scenario parameters that the user uses to configure the air conditioner are determined.
  • the first configuration parameter of the first air conditioner may be determined by the user of the first air conditioner himself using the air conditioner; in the case where the predetermined user is a group of users, The first configuration parameter of the first air conditioner is determined according to the air conditioner usage habits of the users who are similar to the air conditioner usage habits of the first air conditioner and that satisfy certain conditions.
  • the sending of the first configuration parameter may include one of the following: sending the first configuration parameter to the first air conditioner; sending the first configuration parameter to the mobile terminal, and in a case where it is determined that the operation of the air conditioner is controlled according to the first configuration parameter
  • the first configuration parameter is sent by the mobile terminal to the first air conditioner.
  • the server may directly send the first configuration parameter to the first air conditioner, and the first air conditioner runs with the first configuration parameter.
  • the server may also Sending the first configuration parameter corresponding to the first scenario parameter based on the association rule to the mobile terminal, and in a case where it is determined that the user allows the first air conditioner to operate with the first configuration parameter, the first configuration parameter is sent to the first air conditioner by the mobile terminal, At this time, the first air conditioner operates with the first configuration parameter.
  • the scenario parameter includes at least one of the following: a time parameter indicating time information, a meteorological parameter indicating weather conditions, and a position parameter indicating position information of a user of the air conditioner .
  • the time parameters provided in the embodiment of the present invention may include multiple types.
  • the time when the user returns home each time may be used as the time parameter, the time each time the user falls asleep may be used as the time parameter, and other times when the user uses the air conditioner may be used as Time parameters;
  • the above-mentioned meteorological parameters may also include a variety of: ambient temperature, etc .;
  • the above-mentioned location information may be the current location of the user, for example, on the way home, the user may estimate the time when the user arrives at home based on the current location of the user, Then control the start of the air conditioner.
  • the above-mentioned configuration parameters may include at least one of the following: an operating mode parameter for indicating an operating mode of the air conditioner, a sweeping parameter for indicating a sweeping level of the air conditioner, and an indicating setting temperature of the air conditioner corresponding to the scenario parameter Temperature parameters.
  • Table 1 shows the relationship between multiple transactions, the mode of air conditioning, and the variables involved.
  • the input parameters are not only single parameters, but also One-dimensional or multi-dimensional input parameters composed of features are extracted regularly.
  • a prediction time point, an operation mode, and the like may be used as output parameters (that is, configuration parameters in a context).
  • the above input parameters and configuration parameters may include, but are not limited to, one or more of the following: mode, wind speed, light, auxiliary heat, sleep mode, set temperature, up and down sweep, left and right sweep , Timing, timing time, drying, automatic cleaning, health, ventilation, voice, indoor ambient temperature, setting windshield, wifi, etc.
  • the air-conditioning function used by the user may be referred to as an "operating object"; the input parameter may be the number of times these operating objects are used. When outputting, it is mainly to set the open state or numerical value of the operation object.
  • the set temperature, mode, and wind speed must be set after the air conditioner is turned on. For other data that is used less frequently, users can set it according to personal usage habits.
  • establishing association rules based on multiple sets of data may include: treating a set of data as one transaction, and using each piece of data in the set as one item; determining one or more first frequent belonging to a scenario parameter Itemsets; determine the support of each first frequent itemset separately; determine one or more second frequent itemsets that each first frequent itemset and configuration parameters constitute in its transaction; determine each second frequent itemset The support degree of the item set; the confidence degree is determined according to the support degree of each second frequent item set and the support degree of the first frequent item set corresponding to the second frequent item set, respectively; the confidence degree is greater than a threshold value as an association rule.
  • FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of an air-conditioning control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method may include a client and a server.
  • the user terminal includes an air conditioner and a mobile terminal (for example, a mobile phone).
  • the air conditioner may directly send the first scenario parameter to a database on the server side, or may use the mobile terminal to send the first scenario parameter to the smart home server.
  • the smart home server may send the received first scenario parameter to the database; the database sends the received first scenario parameter to the machine learning system, and the machine learning system uses the first scenario parameter as the input parameter and obtains the output parameter based on the association rule.
  • the smart home server uses the output parameter as the first configuration parameter, and sending the first configuration parameter to the smart home server, the smart home server sends the first configuration parameter to a database, and the database records; the smart home server simultaneously sends the first configuration parameter to Mobile terminal and air conditioner (ie, the first air conditioner in the context).
  • the first air conditioner operates according to the received first configuration parameter.
  • FIG. 3 is a preferred flowchart of an air conditioning control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a user may input a first scenario parameter to the first air conditioner, and the first air conditioner may send the first scenario parameter to On the server side, the server will determine whether the first scenario parameter is valid. If the first scenario parameter is valid, the first scenario parameter is entered into the database, and the database will count and record the first scenario parameter, and at the same time will obtain the first scenario parameter based on the The statistical result is sent to the machine learning system, and the machine learning system obtains the first configuration parameter according to the statistical result. At the same time, when it is determined that the recommended condition is met, the database is updated by using the first configuration parameter.
  • FIG. 4 is a preferred flowchart of another air-conditioning control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a first scenario parameter is input to a server, and a database on the server side categorizes the first scenario parameter to obtain a statistical result.
  • the association rule algorithm is used to determine the connection between the first scenario parameter and the historical scenario parameter stored in the database and the configuration parameter of the historical scenario parameter, determine the first configuration parameter of the first scenario parameter, and save the first configuration parameter.
  • an association rule algorithm is used to predict a user's behavior habits.
  • the rule is: if ... then, where the former is a condition and the latter is a result. For example, if a user uses air conditioning at 12:00 in the evening, he will also use sleep mode.
  • Association rule algorithms are widely used in prediction and classification. After calculating the user's cumulative use probability and the specific time use probability, cluster user operation objects (cluster input parameters), analyze user operation habits, and learn those operation objects. The frequency used by the user at the same time. After determining the frequency, you can set a threshold, and if it is greater than the threshold, add recommended content. Among them, the implementation and training of the algorithms are in the cloud server.
  • the association rule algorithm is not specifically limited. For example, it can be the Apriori algorithm, the FP-Growth algorithm, and the like.
  • Table 2 shows multiple sets of data, where each group of the multiple sets of data is regarded as a transaction, and Table 2 shows 5 transactions, each of which contains: transaction ID And the air-conditioning control parameters corresponding to each ID.
  • the support threshold is 60%
  • the confidence threshold is also 60%.
  • determining the first scenario parameter includes at least one of the following: time parameter, meteorological parameter (ambient temperature).
  • the time parameter in the first scenario parameter is 17:00, and the meteorological parameter: 28 ° C-30 ° C.
  • the above data includes 5 transactions.
  • the time parameter in the first scenario parameter is 17:00, and the meteorological parameter: the number of occurrences from 28 ° C to 30 ° C is 4, then the support for the first scenario parameter is 80%. Is greater than the support threshold 40%, it is determined that the first scenario parameter corresponds to 4 first frequent itemsets, that is, frequent itemsets.
  • each of the first frequent itemsets in the transaction in which they are configured with one or more second frequent itemsets configured by the configuration parameters that is, in the transactions corresponding to the above transactions 1, 3, and 4 (17:00 (28 ° C-30 ° C ⁇ 22 ° C), its support is: 75%, the confidence is 75%, which is greater than the confidence threshold, and the configuration parameter in the second frequent item set is selected as the first configuration parameter to control the operation of the air conditioner.
  • the above-mentioned air-conditioning control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can implement a message pushing system with a smart home as the background.
  • the pushing system can recommend information to users based on their historical behavior and the importance of information content. Value information. It helps users to quickly get the information they are interested in. It can also filter the information generated by the information source in real time according to the information content and the scene where the information is located, to achieve a balance between user experience and push frequency.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of another air conditioning control method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the air conditioning control method may include:
  • Step S502 Obtain a first scenario parameter, where the first scenario parameter includes one or more, and the first scenario parameter is at least one of the basis for determining the first configuration parameter.
  • the ambient temperature is 36 ° C.
  • the ambient temperature 36 ° C.
  • the air-conditioning startup time: 17:00 can be input into the air-conditioning as the first scenario parameter.
  • the above-mentioned first scenario parameter may also be only the air-conditioning startup time: 17:00. That is, the above-mentioned first scenario parameter may be not only a single parameter, but also a one-dimensional or multi-dimensional array including a certain rule.
  • Step S504 Send the first scenario parameter to the server.
  • Step S506 Receive a first configuration parameter from the server.
  • the first configuration parameter is determined according to an association rule and a first scenario parameter.
  • the association rule is established based on multiple sets of data.
  • the multiple sets of data include: Configuration parameters for a predetermined user to configure an air conditioner in a predetermined scenario and scenario parameters in a predetermined scenario; an association rule is used to indicate a configuration parameter with the highest probability of occurrence in the case of a first scenario parameter in the data.
  • Step S508 Run according to the first configuration parameter.
  • the first scenario parameter may be obtained, where the first scenario parameter includes one or more, and the first scenario parameter is at least one of the basis for determining the first configuration parameter; and then the first scenario parameter is sent to Server; at the same time receiving the first configuration parameter from the server, wherein the first configuration parameter is determined according to the association rule and the first scenario parameter, the association rule is established based on multiple sets of data, the multiple sets of data include: The configuration parameters of the air conditioner configured by the predetermined user in the predetermined scenario and the scenario parameters in the predetermined scenario; the association rule is used to indicate the configuration parameter with the highest probability of occurrence in the case of the first scenario parameter in the data; and then according to the first configuration parameter run.
  • the air conditioning control method can achieve the purpose of controlling the operation of the air conditioner based on the configuration parameters determined from the association rules according to the received scenario parameters, achieving the technical effect of improving the user experience, and further solving the related technology because the air conditioner cannot Learn and predict the user's usage habits, so that each time the air conditioner is used, the user needs to repeatedly adjust the operation mode of the air conditioner to cause a technical problem of lower user experience.
  • the predetermined users include at least one of the following: a user of the first air conditioner and a group of users, wherein the group of users are users whose similarity with the user of the first air conditioner meets the second predetermined condition, and the similarity is at least according to The configuration parameters and / or scenario parameters that the user uses to configure the air conditioner are determined.
  • the first configuration parameter of the first air conditioner may be determined by the user of the first air conditioner himself using the air conditioner; in the case where the predetermined user is a group of users, The first configuration parameter of the first air conditioner is determined according to the air conditioner usage habits of the users who are similar to the air conditioner usage habits of the first air conditioner and that satisfy certain conditions.
  • acquiring the first scenario parameter may include at least one of the following: acquiring the first scenario parameter through a mobile terminal; and acquiring the first scenario parameter through data recorded by the first air conditioner itself.
  • the first air conditioner can obtain the current time according to its own clock module, or it can obtain the current ambient temperature through its own temperature sensing module, and then record the above data, where the current time and current ambient temperature are the above
  • the first scenario parameter in another aspect, the user may send the first scenario parameter to the first air conditioner through a mobile terminal (for example, a mobile phone) held by the user.
  • a mobile terminal for example, a mobile phone
  • the above-mentioned air conditioning control method may further include: receiving the first configuration parameter from the mobile terminal, wherein the server sends the first configuration parameter to the mobile terminal, and upon receiving the mobile terminal's determination to use the first configuration parameter, When a configuration parameter controls the indication information of the operation of the first air conditioner, the first configuration parameter is sent to the first air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner may directly receive the first configuration parameter from the server and send it to the first air conditioner.
  • the first air conditioner may operate according to the first configuration parameter.
  • the server may also send the first configuration parameter to the mobile terminal.
  • the first configuration parameter is sent to the first air conditioner, and further, the first air conditioner operates with the first configuration parameter.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of another preferred method for controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first air conditioner is predicted to operate with a first configuration parameter; at the same time, a reminder message is sent to the mobile terminal, and a judgment is made based on the reminder information. Whether the first air conditioner is allowed to operate with the first configuration parameter. If it is agreed, the first air conditioner is operated with the first configuration parameter; otherwise, the first air conditioner is updated, and the first air conditioner is predicted to operate with the updated first configuration parameter.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of another optional air conditioning control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the air conditioning control method Can include:
  • Step S702 Receive a first configuration parameter from a server.
  • the first configuration parameter is determined by the server from an association rule according to a first scenario parameter.
  • the association rule is established based on multiple sets of data.
  • the multiple sets of data include: The configuration parameters for the scheduled user to configure the air conditioner in the historical scenario and the scenario parameters in the predetermined scenario; the association rule is used to indicate the configuration parameter with the highest probability of occurrence in the case of the first scenario parameter in the data.
  • the scenario parameters include one or more, and the first scenario parameter is at least one of the basis for determining the first configuration parameter.
  • Step S704 Receive instruction information from the user.
  • Step S706 Determine whether to send the first configuration parameter to the first air conditioner according to the instruction information, where the first air conditioner operates according to the first configuration parameter.
  • the first configuration parameter from the server may be received, where the first configuration parameter is determined by the server from the association rule according to the first scenario parameter, wherein the association rule is established based on multiple sets of data, multiple sets
  • the data includes: the configuration parameters of the predetermined user to configure the air conditioner in the predetermined scenarios that have occurred in the history, and the scenario parameters in the predetermined scenario; the association rule is used to indicate the configuration with the highest probability of occurrence in the case of the first scenario parameter Parameters, the first scenario parameter includes one or more, and the first scenario parameter is at least one of the basis for determining the first configuration parameter; at the same time, receiving the instruction information from the user; and determining whether to send the first configuration parameter to the first An air conditioner, wherein the first air conditioner operates according to a first configuration parameter.
  • the air conditioning control method can achieve the purpose of controlling the operation of the air conditioner based on the configuration parameters determined from the association rules according to the received scenario parameters, achieving the technical effect of improving the user experience, and further solving the related technology because the air conditioner cannot Learn and predict the user's usage habits, so that each time the air conditioner is used, the user needs to repeatedly adjust the operation mode of the air conditioner to cause a technical problem of lower user experience.
  • the predetermined users include at least one of the following: a user of the first air conditioner and a group of users, wherein the group of users are users whose similarity with the user of the first air conditioner meets the second predetermined condition, and the similarity is at least according to The configuration parameters and / or scenario parameters that the user uses to configure the air conditioner are determined.
  • the first configuration parameter of the first air conditioner may be determined by the user of the first air conditioner himself using the air conditioner; in the case where the predetermined user is a group of users, The first configuration parameter of the first air conditioner is determined according to the air conditioner usage habits of the users who are similar to the air conditioner usage habits of the first air conditioner and that satisfy certain conditions.
  • the foregoing air conditioning control method may further include: sending the first scenario parameter to the first air conditioner.
  • the user may send the first scenario parameter to the first air conditioner according to the use of the mobile terminal, and then the first air conditioner sends the first scenario parameter to the server.
  • the user can remotely control the operation of the air conditioner through the mobile terminal when the user is about to arrive at home, and can enjoy a suitable environment after arriving at home.
  • determining whether to send the first configuration parameter to the first air conditioner according to the instruction information may include: sending the first configuration parameter to the first air conditioner when the instruction information is to determine to control the operation of the first air conditioner according to the first configuration parameter; When the indication information is determined not to control the operation of the first air conditioner according to the first configuration parameter, an update message is sent to the server, where the update message is used to instruct the server to update the first configuration parameter. That is, before the first configuration parameter is sent to the first air conditioner, it may be sent to the mobile terminal. When the user determines that the first configuration parameter is used to control the operation of the first air conditioner through the mobile terminal, the first configuration parameter may be sent to First air conditioner.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides an air conditioning control device. It should be noted that the air conditioning control device according to the embodiment of the present invention may be used to execute the air conditioning control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention. The following describes the air-conditioning control device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioning control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the air conditioning control device may include a first receiving unit 81, a first determining unit 83, and a first sending unit 85.
  • the air conditioning control device will be described in detail below.
  • the first receiving unit 81 is configured to receive a first scenario parameter corresponding to the first air conditioner, where the first scenario parameter includes one or more, and the first scenario parameter is at least one of the basis for determining the first configuration parameter.
  • a first determining unit 83 is connected to the first receiving unit 81 and is configured to determine a first configuration parameter from an association rule according to a first scenario parameter, where the association rule is established based on multiple sets of data, and the multiple sets of data include: The configuration parameters for the scheduled user to configure the air conditioner in the historical scenario that has occurred in the past and the scenario parameters in the predetermined scenario; the association rule is used to indicate the configuration parameter with the highest probability of occurrence in the case of the first scenario parameter in the data.
  • the first sending unit 85 is connected to the first determining unit 83 and is configured to send a first configuration parameter, where the first configuration parameter is used to control the operation of the first air conditioner.
  • the first receiving unit may be used to receive the first scenario parameter corresponding to the first air conditioner, where the first scenario parameter includes one or more, and the first scenario parameter is at least one of the basis for determining the first configuration parameter. ;
  • the first configuration unit is used to determine the first configuration parameter from the association rule according to the first scenario parameter, wherein the association rule is established based on multiple sets of data, and the multiple sets of data include: a predetermined user pair in a predetermined scenario that has occurred in history Configuration parameters configured by the air conditioner and scenario parameters in a predetermined scenario; association rules are used to indicate the configuration parameter with the highest probability of occurrence in the case of the first scenario parameter in the data; and sending the first configuration parameter using the first sending unit,
  • the first configuration parameter is used to control the operation of the first air conditioner.
  • the air-conditioning control device provided by the embodiment of the present invention can achieve the purpose of controlling the operation of the air-conditioning by the configuration parameters determined from the association rules according to the received scenario parameters, achieving the technical effect of improving the user experience, and further solving the related technology because the air-conditioning cannot Learn and predict the user's usage habits, so that each time the air conditioner is used, the user needs to repeatedly adjust the operation mode of the air conditioner to cause a technical problem of lower user experience.
  • the first sending unit may include one of the following: a first sending module configured to send a first configuration parameter to a first air conditioner; and a second sending module configured to send a first configuration
  • the parameters are sent to the mobile terminal, and in a case where it is determined that the operation of the first air conditioner is controlled according to the first configuration parameter, the mobile terminal sends the first configuration parameter to the first air conditioner.
  • the scenario parameter may include at least one of the following: a time parameter for indicating time information, a weather parameter for indicating weather conditions, and a position for indicating location information of a user of the air conditioner parameter.
  • the above configuration parameters may include at least one of the following: an operating mode parameter for indicating an operating mode of the air conditioner, a sweeping parameter for indicating a sweeping level of the air conditioner, and an indication of a scenario parameter Temperature parameter corresponding to the set temperature of the air conditioner.
  • the above-mentioned first determining unit may include: a first determining module, configured to treat a group of data as a transaction, and treat each data in the group of data as an item; the second determining A module for determining one or more first frequent itemsets belonging to a scenario parameter; a third determining module for determining the support degree of each first frequent itemset separately; a fourth determining module for determining each of the first frequent itemsets One frequent item set and one or more second frequent item sets formed by configuration parameters in the transaction in which the frequent item set is located; a fifth determination module for determining the support degree of each second frequent itemset; a sixth determination module for The confidence degree is determined according to the support degree of each second frequent item set and the support degree of the first frequent item set corresponding to the second frequent item set, respectively; a seventh determination module is configured to use the confidence degree greater than a threshold as an association rule.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides an air conditioning control device. It should be noted that the air conditioning control device according to the embodiment of the present invention may be used to execute the air conditioning control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention. The following describes the air-conditioning control device provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an optional air-conditioning control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the air-conditioning control device may include a first obtaining unit 91, a second sending unit 93, a second receiving unit 95, and an operation unit. 97.
  • the air conditioning control device will be described in detail below.
  • the first obtaining unit 91 is configured to obtain a first scenario parameter, where the first scenario parameter includes one or more, and the first scenario parameter is at least one of the basis for determining the first configuration parameter.
  • the second sending unit 93 is connected to the first obtaining unit 91 and is configured to send the first scenario parameter to the server.
  • the second receiving unit 95 is connected to the second sending unit 93 and is configured to receive a first configuration parameter from the server.
  • the first configuration parameter is determined according to an association rule and a first scenario parameter, and the association rule is based on multiple groups. Based on the data, multiple sets of data include: the configuration parameters of the predetermined user to configure the air conditioner in the predetermined scenarios that have occurred in the history, and the scenario parameters in the predetermined scenario; the association rules are used to indicate that the first scenario parameter appears in the data The configuration parameter with the highest probability of occurrence.
  • the operating unit 97 is connected to the second receiving unit 95 and is configured to operate according to the first configuration parameter.
  • the first scenario parameter may be obtained by using the first obtaining unit, where the first scenario parameter includes one or more, and the first scenario parameter is at least one of the basis for determining the first configuration parameter; and the second The sending unit sends the first scenario parameter to the server; and uses the second receiving unit to receive the first configuration parameter from the server, wherein the first configuration parameter is determined according to the association rule and the first scenario parameter, and the association rule is based on multiple groups
  • multiple sets of data include: the configuration parameters of the predetermined user to configure the air conditioner in the predetermined scenarios that have occurred in the history, and the scenario parameters in the predetermined scenario; the association rules are used to indicate that the first scenario parameter appears in the data , The configuration parameter with the highest probability of occurrence; and using the operating unit to operate according to the first configuration parameter.
  • the air-conditioning control device provided by the embodiment of the present invention can achieve the purpose of controlling the operation of the air-conditioning by the configuration parameters determined from the association rules according to the received scenario parameters, achieving the technical effect of improving the user experience, and further solving the related technology because the air-conditioning cannot Learn and predict the user's usage habits, so that each time the air conditioner is used, the user needs to repeatedly adjust the operation mode of the air conditioner to cause a technical problem of lower user experience.
  • the above-mentioned first obtaining unit may include at least one of the following: a first obtaining module for obtaining a first scenario parameter through a mobile terminal; a second obtaining module for using a first air conditioner itself The recorded data obtains the first scenario parameters.
  • the above-mentioned air conditioning control device may further include: a third receiving unit, configured to receive the first configuration parameter from the mobile terminal before running according to the first configuration parameter, wherein the server sends the first The configuration parameters are sent to the mobile terminal, and when the mobile terminal receives the instruction information determining to use the first configuration parameters to control the operation of the first air conditioner, the first configuration parameters are sent to the first air conditioner.
  • a third receiving unit configured to receive the first configuration parameter from the mobile terminal before running according to the first configuration parameter, wherein the server sends the first The configuration parameters are sent to the mobile terminal, and when the mobile terminal receives the instruction information determining to use the first configuration parameters to control the operation of the first air conditioner, the first configuration parameters are sent to the first air conditioner.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides an air conditioning control device. It should be noted that the air conditioning control device according to the embodiment of the present invention may be used to execute the air conditioning control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention. The following describes the air-conditioning control device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a preferred schematic diagram of an air conditioning control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the air conditioning control apparatus may include a fourth receiving unit 1001, a fifth receiving unit 1003, and a second determining unit 1005.
  • the air conditioning control device will be described in detail below.
  • a fourth receiving unit 1001 is configured to receive a first configuration parameter from a server, where the first configuration parameter is determined by the server from an association rule according to a first scenario parameter, where the association rule is established based on multiple sets of data, and more
  • the group data includes: configuration parameters of a predetermined user to configure an air conditioner in a predetermined scenario that has occurred in history, and scenario parameters in a predetermined scenario; an association rule is used to indicate that the data has the highest probability of occurrence in the case of the first scenario parameter Configuration parameters.
  • the first scenario parameter includes one or more.
  • the first scenario parameter is at least one of the basis for determining the first configuration parameter.
  • the fifth receiving unit 1003 is configured to receive instruction information from a user.
  • the second determining unit 1005 is configured to determine whether to send the first configuration parameter to the first air conditioner according to the instruction information, where the first air conditioner operates according to the first configuration parameter.
  • the fourth receiving unit may be used to receive the first configuration parameter from the server, where the first configuration parameter is determined by the server from the association rule according to the first scenario parameter, where the association rule is based on multiple sets of data
  • the established multiple sets of data include: configuration parameters of a predetermined user to configure the air conditioner in a predetermined scenario that has occurred in the history, and scenario parameters in the predetermined scenario; association rules are used to indicate that the first scenario parameter appears in the data, The configuration parameter with the highest occurrence probability, the first scenario parameter includes one or more, and the first scenario parameter is at least one of the basis for determining the first configuration parameter; meanwhile, the fifth receiving unit is used to receive the instruction information from the user; and the second The determining unit determines whether to send the first configuration parameter to the air conditioner according to the instruction information, where the first air conditioner operates according to the first configuration parameter.
  • the air-conditioning control device provided by the embodiment of the present invention can achieve the purpose of operating the air-conditioning configuration parameters determined from the association rules according to the received scenario parameters, and achieve the technical effect of improving the user experience, thereby solving the related technology that the air-conditioning cannot learn by itself It also predicts the user's usage habits, so that each time the air conditioner is used, the user needs to repeatedly adjust the operating mode of the air conditioner to cause a technical problem with a lower user experience.
  • the above-mentioned air conditioning control apparatus may further include: a second sending unit, configured to send the first scenario parameter to the first air conditioner before receiving the first configuration parameter from the server.
  • the above-mentioned second determining unit may include: an eighth determining module, configured to send the first configuration parameter when the instruction information is that the first air conditioner is controlled to operate according to the first configuration parameter.
  • an eighth determining module configured to send the first configuration parameter when the instruction information is that the first air conditioner is controlled to operate according to the first configuration parameter.
  • a third sending module configured to send an update message to the server if the indication information is determined not to control the operation of the first air conditioner according to the first configuration parameter, where the update message is used to instruct the server to update the first configuration parameter.
  • the air conditioning control device includes a processor and a memory.
  • the fourth receiving unit 1001, the fifth receiving unit 1003, and the second determining unit 1005 are all stored in the memory as program units, and the processor executes the above program units stored in the memory to implement corresponding functions.
  • the above processor includes a kernel, and the kernel retrieves a corresponding program unit from the memory.
  • the kernel may set one or more, and send the first configuration parameter by adjusting the kernel parameter, wherein the first configuration parameter is used to control the operation of the first air conditioner.
  • the above memory may include non-persistent memory, random access memory (RAM), and / or non-volatile memory in computer-readable media, such as read-only memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM).
  • RAM random access memory
  • ROM read-only memory
  • flash RAM flash memory
  • the memory includes at least A memory chip.
  • a storage medium includes a stored program, where the program executes any one of the above-mentioned air conditioning control methods.
  • a processor is further provided, and the processor is configured to run a program, wherein the program executes any one of the air-conditioning control methods described above.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a device.
  • the device includes a processor, a memory, and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor.
  • the processor executes the program, the following steps are implemented: A first scenario parameter, where the first scenario parameter includes one or more, the first scenario parameter is at least one of the basis for determining the first configuration parameter; and the first configuration parameter is determined from the association rule according to the first scenario parameter, wherein, Association rules are established based on multiple sets of data.
  • the multiple sets of data include: the configuration parameters of the scheduled user to configure the air conditioner in the predetermined scenarios that have occurred in the past, and the scenario parameters in the predetermined scenarios; the association rules are used to indicate that In the case of a scenario parameter, a configuration parameter having the highest probability of occurrence; and sending a first configuration parameter, where the first configuration parameter is used to control the operation of the first air conditioner.
  • a computer program product When executed on a data processing device, it is suitable for executing a program initialized with the following method steps: receiving a first scenario parameter corresponding to a first air conditioner, wherein the first The scenario parameters include one or more, and the first scenario parameter is at least one of the basis for determining the first configuration parameter; the first configuration parameter is determined from the association rule according to the first scenario parameter, wherein the association rule is established based on multiple sets of data
  • the multiple sets of data include: the configuration parameters of the predetermined user to configure the air conditioner in the predetermined scenarios that have occurred in the past and the scenario parameters in the predetermined scenarios; the association rules are used to indicate the occurrence probability of the data in the case of the first scenario parameter The highest configuration parameter; sending a first configuration parameter, where the first configuration parameter is used to control the operation of the first air conditioner.
  • the disclosed technical content can be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only schematic.
  • the division of the unit may be a logical function division.
  • multiple units or components may be combined or may be combined. Integration into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, units or modules, and may be electrical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on multiple units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objective of the solution of this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional unit.
  • the integrated unit When the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present invention essentially or part that contributes to the existing technology or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium Including a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disks, Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), mobile hard disks, magnetic disks, or optical disks, and other media that can store program codes .

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Abstract

一种空调控制方法及装置、存储介质、处理器。其中，该方法包括：接收第一空调对应的第一情景参数（S102）；根据第一情景参数从关联规则中确定第一配置参数，其中，关联规则是根据多组数据建立的，多组数据包括：在历史出现过的预定情景下预定用户对空调进行配置的配置参数以及预定情景下的情景参数；关联规则用于指示数据中在出现第一情景参数的情况下，出现概率最高的配置参数（S104）；发送第一配置参数，其中，第一配置参数用于控制第一空调的运行（S106）。该方法解决了相关技术中由于空调不能自我学习并预测用户使用习惯，致使在每次使用空调时，用户需要反复调整空调的运行模式导致的用户体验较低的技术问题。

Description

空调控制方法及装置、存储介质、处理器
本申请要求于2018年08月01日提交中国专利局、申请号为201810865571.X、申请名称“空调控制方法及装置”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及智能家电领域，具体而言，涉及一种空调控制方法及装置、存储介质、处理器。
背景技术
目前，智能家电不断地发展，而空调作为智能家居中的重要一环，为人们的生活提供了一个舒适的环境。然而，当用户每次使用空调时，都需要根据自己的体验重新对空调的运行进行设置，这样频繁的调整空调的运行模式，不仅会使得空调的控制设备的使用寿命缩减，而且会降低用户的体验。尤其是，随着人们生活节奏的日益加快，反复调整空调的运行模式会浪费用户的部分时间。
针对上述相关技术中由于空调不能自我学习并预测用户使用习惯，致使在每次使用空调时，用户需要反复调整空调的运行模式导致的用户体验较低的问题，目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供了一种空调控制方法及装置、存储介质、处理器，以至少解决相关技术中由于空调不能自我学习并预测用户使用习惯，致使在每次使用空调时，用户需要反复调整空调的运行模式导致的用户体验较低的技术问题。
根据本发明实施例的一个方面，提供了一种空调控制方法，包括：接收第一空调对应的第一情景参数，其中，所述第一情景参数包括一个或多个，所述第一情景参数为确定第一配置参数依据的至少之一；根据所述第一情景参数从关联规则中确定第一配置参数，其中，所述关联规则是根据多组数据建立的，多组所述数据包括：在历史出现过的预定情景下预定用户对空调进行配置的配置参数以及所述预定情景下的情景参数；所述关联规则用于指示所述数据中在出现所述第一情景参数的情况下，出现概 率最高的配置参数；发送所述第一配置参数，其中，所述第一配置参数用于控制所述第一空调的运行。
可选地，所述预定用户包括以下至少之一：所述第一空调的用户、一组用户，其中，所述一组用户为与所述第一空调的用户相似度符合第二预定条件的用户，所述相似度是至少根据用户对空调进行配置的配置参数和/或情景参数确定的。
可选地，发送所述第一配置参数包括以下之一：将所述第一配置参数发送给所述第一空调；将所述第一配置参数发送给移动终端，其中，在确定根据所述第一配置参数控制所述空调的运行的情况下，所述第一配置参数被所述移动终端发送给所述空调。
可选地，所述情景参数包括以下至少之一：用于指示时间信息的时间参数、用于指示气象条件的气象参数、用于指示所述空调的使用者的位置信息的位置参数。
可选地，所述配置参数包括以下至少之一：用于指示所述空调的运行模式的运行模式参数，用于指示所述空调的扫风等级的扫风参数，用于指示情景参数对应的所述空调的设定温度的温度参数。
可选地，根据所述多组数据建立所述关联规则包括：将一组数据作为一个事务，并将该组数据中的每个数据作为一项；确定属于情景参数的一个或多个第一频繁项集；分别确定每个所述第一频繁项集的支持度；确定每个所述第一频繁项集在其所在事务中与配置参数构成的一个或多个第二频繁项集；确定每个所述第二频繁项集的支持度；分别根据每个所述第二频繁项集的支持度和与所述第二频繁项集对应的第一频繁项集的支持度确定置信度；将置信度大于阈值作为关联规则。
根据本发明实施例的另外一个方面，还提供了一种空调控制方法，包括：获取第一情景参数，其中，所述第一情景参数包括一个或多个，所述第一情景参数为确定第一配置参数依据的至少之一；将所述第一情景参数发送至服务器；接收来自所述服务器的第一配置参数，其中，所述第一配置参数是根据关联规则以及所述第一情景参数确定的，所述关联规则是根据多组数据建立的，多组所述数据包括：在历史出现过的预定情景下预定用户对空调进行配置的配置参数以及所述预定情景下的情景参数；所述关联规则用于指示所述数据中在出现所述第一情景参数的情况下，出现概率最高的配置参数；根据第一配置参数运行。
可选地，所述预定用户包括以下至少之一：第一空调的用户、一组用户，其中，所述一组用户为与所述第一空调的用户相似度符合第二预定条件的用户，所述相似度是至少根据用户对空调进行配置的配置参数和/或情景参数确定的。
可选地，获取所述第一情景参数包括以下至少之一：通过移动终端获取所述第一 情景参数；通过第一空调自身记录的数据获取所述第一情景参数。
可选地，在根据第一配置参数运行之前，上述空调控制方法还包括：接收来自移动终端的所述第一配置参数，其中，所述服务器将所述第一配置参数发送给所述移动终端，在所述移动终端接收到确定使用所述第一配置参数控制第一空调运行的指示信息时，将所述第一配置参数发送给所述第一空调。
根据本发明实施例的另外一个方面，还提供了一种空调控制方法，包括：接收来自服务器的第一配置参数，其中，所述第一配置参数是所述服务器根据第一情景参数从关联规则中确定的，其中，所述关联规则是根据多组数据建立的，多组所述数据包括：在历史出现过的预定情景下预定用户对空调进行配置的配置参数以及所述预定情景下的情景参数；所述关联规则用于指示所述数据中在出现所述第一情景参数的情况下，出现概率最高的配置参数，所述第一情景参数包括一个或多个，所述第一情景参数为确定第一配置参数依据的至少之一；接收来自用户的指示信息；根据所述指示信息确定是否将所述第一配置参数发送至第一空调，其中，所述第一空调根据所述第一配置参数运行。
可选地，所述预定用户包括以下至少之一：所述第一空调的用户、一组用户，其中，所述一组用户为与所述第一空调的用户相似度符合第二预定条件的用户，所述相似度是至少根据用户对空调进行配置的配置参数和/或情景参数确定的。
可选地，在接收来自所述服务器的第一配置参数之前，上述空调控制方法还包括：将所述第一情景参数发送所述第一空调。
可选地，根据所述指示信息确定是否将所述第一配置参数发送至第一空调包括：在所述指示信息为确定根据所述第一配置参数控制所述第一空调运行的情况下，将所述第一配置参数发送至第一空调；在所述指示信息为确定不根据所述第一配置参数控制所述第一空调运行的情况下，向所述服务器发送更新消息，其中，所述更新消息用于指示所述服务器更新所述第一配置参数。
根据本发明实施例的另外一个方面，还提供了一种空调控制装置，包括：第一接收单元，用于接收第一空调对应的第一情景参数，其中，所述第一情景参数包括一个或多个，所述第一情景参数为确定第一配置参数依据的至少之一；第一确定单元，用于根据所述第一情景参数从关联规则中确定第一配置参数，其中，所述关联规则是根据多组数据建立的，多组所述数据包括：在历史出现过的预定情景下预定用户对空调进行配置的配置参数以及所述预定情景下的情景参数；所述关联规则用于指示所述数据中在出现所述第一情景参数的情况下，出现概率最高的配置参数；第一发送单元， 用于发送所述第一配置参数，其中，所述第一配置参数用于控制所述第一空调的运行。
可选地，所述第一发送单元包括以下之一：第一发送模块，用于将所述第一配置参数发送给所述第一空调；第二发送模块，用于将所述第一配置参数发送给移动终端，其中，在确定根据所述第一配置参数控制所述空调的运行的情况下，所述第一配置参数被所述移动终端发送给所述第一空调。
可选地，所述情景参数包括以下至少之一：用于指示时间信息的时间参数、用于指示气象条件的气象参数、用于指示所述空调的使用者的位置信息的位置参数。
可选地，所述配置参数包括以下至少之一：用于指示所述空调的运行模式的运行模式参数，用于指示所述空调的扫风等级的扫风参数，用于指示情景参数对应的所述空调的设定温度的温度参数。
可选地，所述第一确定单元包括：第一确定模块，用于将一组数据作为一个事务，并将该组数据中的每个数据作为一项；第二确定模块，用于确定属于情景参数的一个或多个第一频繁项集；第三确定模块，用于分别确定每个所述第一频繁项集的支持度；第四确定模块，用于确定每个所述第一频繁项集在其所在事务中与配置参数构成的一个或多个第二频繁项集；第五确定模块，用于确定每个所述第二频繁项集的支持度；第六确定模块，用于分别根据每个所述第二频繁项集的支持度和与所述第二频繁项集对应的第一频繁项集的支持度确定置信度；第七确定模块，用于将置信度大于阈值作为关联规则。
根据本发明实施例的另外一个方面，还提供了一种空调控制装置，包括：第一获取单元，用于获取第一情景参数，其中，所述第一情景参数包括一个或多个，所述第一情景参数为确定第一配置参数依据的至少之一；第二发送单元，用于将所述第一情景参数发送至服务器；第二接收单元，用于接收来自所述服务器的第一配置参数，其中，所述第一配置参数是根据关联规则以及所述第一情景参数确定的，所述关联规则是根据多组数据建立的，多组所述数据包括：在历史出现过的预定情景下预定用户对空调进行配置的配置参数以及所述预定情景下的情景参数；所述关联规则用于指示所述数据中在出现所述第一情景参数的情况下，出现概率最高的配置参数；运行单元，用于根据第一配置参数运行。
可选地，所述第一获取单元包括以下至少之一：第一获取模块，用于通过移动终端获取所述第一情景参数；第二获取模块，用于通过第一空调自身记录的数据获取所述第一情景参数。
可选地，上述空调控制装置还包括：第三接收单元，用于在根据第一配置参数运 行之前，接收来自移动终端的所述第一配置参数，其中，所述服务器将所述第一配置参数发送给所述移动终端，在所述移动终端接收到确定使用所述第一配置参数控制第一空调运行的指示信息时，将所述第一配置参数发送给所述第一空调。
根据本发明实施例的另外一个方面，还提供了一种空调控制装置，包括：第四接收单元，用于接收来自服务器的第一配置参数，其中，所述第一配置参数是所述服务器根据第一情景参数从关联规则中确定的，其中，所述关联规则是根据多组数据建立的，多组所述数据包括：在历史出现过的预定情景下预定用户对空调进行配置的配置参数以及所述预定情景下的情景参数；所述关联规则用于指示所述数据中在出现所述第一情景参数的情况下，出现概率最高的配置参数，所述第一情景参数包括一个或多个，所述第一情景参数为确定第一配置参数依据的至少之一；第五接收单元，用于接收来自用户的指示信息；第二确定单元，用于根据所述指示信息确定是否将所述第一配置参数发送至第一空调，其中，所述第一空调根据所述第一配置参数运行。
可选地，上述空调控制装置还包括：第二发送单元，用于在接收来自所述服务器的第一配置参数之前，将所述第一情景参数发送所述第一空调。
可选地，所述第二确定单元包括：第八确定模块，用于在所述指示信息为确定根据所述第一配置参数控制所述第一空调运行的情况下，将所述第一配置参数发送至第一空调；第三发送模块，用于在所述指示信息为确定不根据所述第一配置参数控制所述第一空调运行的情况下，向所述服务器发送更新消息，其中，所述更新消息用于指示所述服务器更新所述第一配置参数。
根据本发明实施例的另外一个方面，还提供了一种存储介质，所述存储介质包括存储的程序，其中，所述程序执行上述中任意一项所述的空调控制方法。
根据本发明实施例的另外一个方面，还提供了一种处理器，所述处理器用于运行程序，其中，所述程序运行时执行上述中任意一项所述的空调控制方法。
在本发明实施例中，采用接收第一空调对应的第一情景参数，其中，第一情景参数包括一个或多个，第一情景参数为确定第一配置参数依据的至少之一；根据第一情景参数从关联规则中确定第一配置参数，其中，关联规则是根据多组数据建立的，多组数据包括：在历史出现过的预定情景下预定用户对空调进行配置的配置参数以及预定情景下的情景参数；关联规则用于指示数据中在出现第一情景参数的情况下，出现概率最高的配置参数；发送第一配置参数，其中，第一配置参数用于控制第一空调的运行的方式，通过本发明实施例提供的空调控制方法可以实现根据接收的情景参数从关联规则中确定的配置参数控制空调运行的目的，达到了提升用户体验的技术效果， 进而解决了相关技术中由于空调不能自我学习并预测用户使用习惯，致使在每次使用空调时，用户需要反复调整空调的运行模式导致的用户体验较低的技术问题。
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具体实施方式
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明方案，下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分的实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都应当属于本发明保护的范围。
需要说明的是，本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换，以便这里描述的本发明的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外，术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含，例如，包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方 法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元，而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。
下面对本发明实施例中出现的部分名词或术语进行详细说明：
关联规则：是形如X-Y的蕴涵式，其中，X和Y分别为关联规则的先导和后继。其中，关联规则XY，存在支持度和信任度。
关联规则算法，简称Apriori：是一种挖掘关联规则的频率项集算法，其核心是通过候选集生成和情节的向下封闭检测两个阶段来挖掘频繁项集。该关联规则在分类上属于单维、单层、布尔关联规则。其中，所有支持度大于最小支持度的项集称为频繁项集，简称频集。该算法的基本思想是：首先找出所有的频集，这些项集出现的频繁性至少和预定义的最小支持度一样。然后由频集产生强关联规则，这些规则必须满足最小支持度和最小可信度。然后使用上述找的频集产生期望的规则，产生只包含集合的项的所有规则，其中每一条规则的右边只有一项。这里采用的是中规则的定义。一旦这些规则被生产，那么只有那些大于用户给定的最小可信度的规则才能被留下来。
智能家居一直在不断的发展中，空调已经是智能家居中的重要一环。目前很多空调产品都具有远程控制开关，用于设置温度，查看用电量等功能，但还远远达不到智能化的程度。空调的使用数据会越来越庞大，针对上述大量的数据可以结合机器学习中的关联规则算法并利用这些大量的数据为用户提供有用价值的信息，比如，推荐偏好设置来控制空调的运行。将机器学习算法与智能家居相结合，把智能推荐作为空调的一种重要功能，让更多人能够享受到智能生活。
其中，上述关联规则算法主要应用电子商务中的推荐系统，但也可通过调整算法将其应用到物联网系统中，比如应用到本发明实施例提供的空调的控制上，以提高空调器的人机交互效果。这样有益于将关联规则算法与空调器控制更好地结合起来，能明显提升用户的舒适感与空调使用体验。比如，炎炎夏日，当用户下班快到家时，智能家居服务器会向用户推荐开启空调提前制冷，不需要用户主动操作。并且温度等参数设置均基于之前用户的使用习惯，参数设置并不是固定不变的，而是动态学习的。用户习惯跟工作日、休息日、位置等因素有关。推荐的空调运行参数基于学习到的用户习惯进行预测。
基于上述因素，在本发明实施例中提供了空调的控制方法，该空调控制方法可以通过分析使用空调的用户的相关操作数据，主动推送符合用户偏好的空调设定模式。需要说明的是，本发明实施例中提供的空调控制方法可以应用于各种空调，对空调的种类不做具体限定，按使用方式，分为壁挂机、柜机、天花机、窗机、移动式空调、 嵌入式空调等；按使用环境，分为家用空调、商用空调。本发明实施例中的空调可以使用在多种环境下，包括以家庭、餐厅、商店为主体的使用面积较小的用户，也可以包括：办公区、厂区、超市等大面积使用的用户。
需要说明的是，在本发明中提供的空调配置处理方法中，在空调端或者移动终端的处理能力足够强的情况下，机器学习系统的功能可以直接由空调端或移动终端来执行。在本发明实施例中以服务器端来进行机器学习进行说明。
下面分别从服务器端、空调端以及移动终端对本发明实施例提供的空调配置处理方法进行详细说明。
实施例1
根据本发明实施例，提供了一种空调控制方法的方法实施例，需要说明的是，在附图的流程图示出的步骤可以在诸如一组计算机可执行指令的计算机系统中执行，并且，虽然在流程图中示出了逻辑顺序，但是在某些情况下，可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤。
图1是根据本发明实施例的空调控制方法的流程图，如图1所示，该空调控制方法包括如下步骤：
步骤S102，接收第一空调对应的第一情景参数，其中，第一情景参数包括一个或多个，第一情景参数为确定第一配置参数依据的至少之一。
例如，夏季某天，环境温度为：36℃，用户17:00下班到家后，需要使用空调。此时，可以将环境温度：36℃，空调开机时间：17:00作为第一情景参数输入到空调中。当然，上述第一情景参数也可以仅仅是空调开机时间：17:00。也即是，上述第一情景参数不仅可以为单一的参数，也可以为包括按一定规律提取的一维或多维数组。
步骤S104，根据第一情景参数从关联规则中确定第一配置参数，其中，关联规则是根据多组数据建立的，多组数据包括：在历史出现过的预定情景下预定用户对空调进行配置的配置参数以及预定情景下的情景参数；关联规则用于指示数据中在出现第一情景参数的情况下，出现概率最高的配置参数。
例如，通过关联规则得到：环境温度：36℃以及空调开机时间：17:00作为情景参数时，空调的配置参数一般为：制冷模式、三档扫风、设置温度：26℃。那么，此时可以将制冷模式、三档扫风、设置温度：26℃四个参数作为上述第一情景参数对应的第一配置参数。
步骤S106，发送第一配置参数，其中，第一配置参数用于控制第一空调的运行。
通过上述步骤，可以根据第一情景参数为用户推荐第一配置参数，并将第一配置参数发送给第一空调或是用户的移动终端，在用户允许第一空调以第一配置参数运行的情况下，第一空调会以第一配置参数运行。相对于相关技术中当用户每次需要使用空调时，在打开空调之后需要手动设置空调的运行模式，这种在每次打开空调之后均需重新设置空调运行模式的方式，不仅会增加对空调控制设备的损耗，而且也会大大降低用户的体验。通过本发明实施例提供的空调控制方法可以实现根据接收的情景参数从关联规则中确定的配置参数控制空调运行的目的，达到了提升用户体验的技术效果，进而解决了相关技术中由于空调不能自我学习并预测用户使用习惯，致使在每次使用空调时，用户需要反复调整空调的运行模式导致的用户体验较低的技术问题。
需要说明的是，预定用户包括以下至少之一：第一空调的用户、一组用户，其中，一组用户为与第一空调的用户相似度符合第二预定条件的用户，相似度是至少根据用户对空调进行配置的配置参数和/或情景参数确定的。
其中，在上述预定用户为第一空调的用户的情况下，可以通过第一空调用户自身使用空调的习惯确定第一空调的第一配置参数；在上述预定用户为一组用户的情况下，可以通过找到与第一空调的用户空调使用习惯相似度满足一定条件的用户，根据与第一空调的用户空调使用习惯相似度满足一定条件的用户的空调使用习惯确定第一空调的第一配置参数。
其中，发送第一配置参数可以包括以下之一：将第一配置参数发送给第一空调；将第一配置参数发送给移动终端，其中，在确定根据第一配置参数控制空调的运行的情况下，第一配置参数被移动终端发送给第一空调。
例如，服务器在基于关联规则得到第一情景参数对应的第一配置参数之后，可以直接将第一配置参数发送给第一空调，第一空调即以第一配置参数运行；另外，上述服务器也可以将基于关联规则得到第一情景参数对应的第一配置参数发送给移动终端，在确定用户允许第一空调以第一配置参数运行的情况下，第一配置参数被移动终端发送给第一空调，此时第一空调以第一配置参数运行。
作为本发明一个可选的实施例，上述情景参数包括以下至少之一：用于指示时间信息的时间参数、用于指示气象条件的气象参数、用于指示空调的使用者的位置信息的位置参数。
例如，本发明实施例中提供的时间参数可以包括多种，可以将用户每次回到家的时间作为时间参数，可以将用户每次入睡的时间作为时间参数，也可以将用户使用空调的其他时间作为时间参数；上述气象参数也可以包括多种：环境温度等；上述位置 信息可以是用户的当前所在位置，比如，用户在回家的路上，可以根据用户当前所在位置，预估用户到家的时间，然后控制空调的开机。
优选地，上述配置参数可以包括以下至少之一：用于指示空调的运行模式的运行模式参数，用于指示空调的扫风等级的扫风参数，用于指示情景参数对应的空调的设定温度的温度参数。
下面结合表1对可以作为情景参数和配置参数的数据进行说明。其中，表1示出了多个事务，空调的模式以及涉及的变量之间的关系。
表1
Figure PCTCN2018120360-appb-000001
上述数据分别为通过分析和结合专家经验，选取的对空调的用户推荐有影响的参数，如表1所示，输入参数(也即是，上下文中的情景参数)不仅为单一参数，也可以按一定规律提取特征组成的一维或多维输入参数。另外，可以将预测时间点和操作模式等作为输出参数(也即是，上下文中的配置参数)。其中，在本发明实施例中，上述输入参数和配置参数可以包括但不限于以下一种或多种：模式、风速、灯光、辅热、睡眠模式、设定温度、上下扫风、左右扫风、定时、定时时间、干燥、自动清洁、健康、换气、语音、室内环境温度、设定风档、wifi等。其中，用户使用到的空调功能，可以称为“操作对象”；输入参数可以为这些操作对象的使用次数。输出时，主要是对上述操作对象的开启状态或数值的设定。
另外，可以根据数据的特点，其中，设定温度、模式、风速为开启空调后必定设定的内容。对于其他使用频率较小的数据，用户可以根据个人的使用习惯来设定。
在上述实施例中，根据多组数据建立关联规则可以包括：将一组数据作为一个事务，并将该组数据中的每个数据作为一项；确定属于情景参数的一个或多个第一频繁 项集；分别确定每个第一频繁项集的支持度；确定每个第一频繁项集在其所在事务中与配置参数构成的一个或多个第二频繁项集；确定每个第二频繁项集的支持度；分别根据每个第二频繁项集的支持度和与第二频繁项集对应的第一频繁项集的支持度确定置信度；将置信度大于阈值作为关联规则。
例如，图2是根据本发明实施例的空调控制方法的结构图，如图2所示，可以包括用户端和服务器端。其中，用户端包括：空调器和移动终端(例如，手机)，其中，上述空调器可以直接将第一情景参数发送给服务器端的数据库，也可以利用移动终端将第一情景参数发送给智能家居服务器，智能家居服务器可以将接收到的第一情景参数发送给数据库；数据库将接收到的第一情景参数发送给机器学习系统，机器学习系统将第一情景参数作为输入参数，基于关联规则得到输出参数，将该输出参数作为第一配置参数，并将第一配置参数发送给智能家居服务器，智能家居服务器将第一配置参数发送给数据库，数据库进行记录；智能家居服务器同时将第一配置参数发送给移动终端和空调器(即，上下文中的第一空调)。第一空调根据接收到的第一配置参数运行。
另外，图3是根据本发明实施例的空调控制方法的优选流程图，如图3所示，用户可以将第一情景参数输入到第一空调，第一空调会将该第一情景参数发送到服务器端，服务器端会判断第一情景参数是否有效，在有效的情况下，将第一情景参数输入到数据库，数据库将统计并记录该第一情景参数，同时将基于该第一情景参数得到的统计结果发送到机器学习系统，机器学习系统根据统计结果得到第一配置参数，同时在确定满足推荐条件的情况下，利用该第一配置参数更新数据库。
图4是根据本发明实施例的另一空调控制方法的优选流程图，如图4所示，将第一情景参数输入到服务器端，服务器端的数据库对第一情景参数进行分类统计，得到统计结果，同时通过关联规则算法确定第一情景参数与数据库中存储的历史情景参数以及该历史情景参数的配置参数的联系，确定第一情景参数的第一配置参数，保存该第一配置参数。
优选地，在本发明实施例中采用关联规则算法预测用户的行为习惯，规则为：如果…那么…，其中前者为条件，后者为结果。例如，如果一个用户晚上12：00使用空调，那么他也会使用睡眠模式。关联规则算法在预测和分类中被广泛应用，在计算用户的积累使用概率和特定时间的使用概率后，对用户操作对象进行聚类(聚类输入参数)，分析用户操作习惯，学习那些操作对象被用户同时使用的频率。确定频率后，可以设置阈值，若大于阈值，则添加推荐内容。其中，算法的实现以及训练均在云端服务器中。需要说明的是，在本发明实施例中，对关联规则算法不做具体限定，例如， 可以为Apriori算法、FP-Growth算法等。
下面以关联规则常用的Apriori算法为例进行说明。
首先利用上述Apriori算法找出用户操作数据中的所有频繁项集，这些频繁项集出现的频繁性要大于或等于最小支持度；然后根据频繁项集产生强关联规则，这些规则必须满足最小支持度和最小置信度。
例如，表2中示出了多组数据，其中，将该多组数据中的每一组作为一个事务，表2中示出了5个事务，该5个事务中均包含：事务的编号ID以及每个ID对应的空调控制参数。另外，确定支持度阈值为60％，置信度阈值同样为60％。
表2
ID 空调控制参数
1 17:00,28℃-30℃，22℃，模式1，风速1
2 17:00，28℃-30℃，24℃，模式2，风速1
3 17:00，28℃-30℃，22℃，模式2，风速1
4 17:00，28℃-30℃，22℃，模式1，风速1
5 18:00，28℃-30℃,22℃,模式1,风速1
首先，确定第一情景参数包括以下至少之一：时间参数，气象参数(环境温度)。其中，第一情景参数中的时间参数为17:00，气象参数：28℃-30℃。上述数据中包括5个事务，其中，第一情景参数中的时间参数为17:00，气象参数：28℃-30℃出现的次数为4，那么该第一情景参数对应的支持度为80％，大于支持度阈值40％，确定第一情景参数对应有4个第一频繁项集，也即是频繁一项集。接下来分别确定每一个第一频繁项集在其所在的事务中与配置参数构成的一个或多个第二频繁项集，即上述事务1、3、4对应的事务中均出现(17:00,28℃-30℃→22℃)，其支持度为：75％，置信度为75％，大于置信度阈值，选择该第二频繁项集中的配置参数作为第一配置参数，控制空调运行。
通过本发明实施例提供的上述空调控制方法可以实现以智能家居为背景的消息推送系统，该推送系统可以根据用户的历史行为和信息内容的重要程度向用户做信息推荐，根据用户的偏好提供有价值的信息。帮助用户快速获取感兴趣的信息，还可以根据信息内容和信息所处的场景对信息源实时产生的信息进行过滤，达到用户体验和推送频率的平衡。
实施例2
根据本发明实施例的另外一个方面，还提供了一种空调控制方法，图5是根据本发明实施例的又一空调控制方法的流程图，如图5所示，该空调控制方法可以包括：
步骤S502，获取第一情景参数，其中，第一情景参数包括一个或多个，第一情景参数为确定第一配置参数依据的至少之一。
例如，夏季某天，环境温度为：36℃，用户17:00下班到家后，需要使用空调。此时，可以将环境温度：36℃，空调开机时间：17:00作为第一情景参数输入到空调中。当然，上述第一情景参数也可以仅仅是空调开机时间：17:00。也即是，上述第一情景参数不仅可以为单一的参数，也可以为包括按一定规律提取的一维或多维数组。
步骤S504，将第一情景参数发送至服务器。
步骤S506，接收来自服务器的第一配置参数，其中，第一配置参数是根据关联规则以及第一情景参数确定的，关联规则是根据多组数据建立的，多组数据包括：在历史出现过的预定情景下预定用户对空调进行配置的配置参数以及预定情景下的情景参数；关联规则用于指示数据中在出现第一情景参数的情况下，出现概率最高的配置参数。
步骤S508，根据第一配置参数运行。
在上述实施例中，可以通过获取第一情景参数，其中，第一情景参数包括一个或多个，第一情景参数为确定第一配置参数依据的至少之一；然后将第一情景参数发送至服务器；同时接收来自服务器的第一配置参数，其中，第一配置参数是根据关联规则以及第一情景参数确定的，关联规则是根据多组数据建立的，多组数据包括：在历史出现过的预定情景下预定用户对空调进行配置的配置参数以及预定情景下的情景参数；关联规则用于指示数据中在出现第一情景参数的情况下，出现概率最高的配置参数；进而根据第一配置参数运行。相对于相关技术中当用户每次需要使用空调时，在打开空调之后需要手动设置空调的运行模式，这种在每次打开空调之后均需重新设置空调运行模式的方式，不仅会增加对空调控制设备的损耗，而且也会大大降低用户的体验。通过本发明实施例提供的空调控制方法可以实现根据接收的情景参数从关联规则中确定的配置参数控制空调运行的目的，达到了提升用户体验的技术效果，进而解决了相关技术中由于空调不能自我学习并预测用户使用习惯，致使在每次使用空调时，用户需要反复调整空调的运行模式导致的用户体验较低的技术问题。
需要说明的是，预定用户包括以下至少之一：第一空调的用户、一组用户，其中，一组用户为与第一空调的用户相似度符合第二预定条件的用户，相似度是至少根据用 户对空调进行配置的配置参数和/或情景参数确定的。
其中，在上述预定用户为第一空调的用户的情况下，可以通过第一空调用户自身使用空调的习惯确定第一空调的第一配置参数；在上述预定用户为一组用户的情况下，可以通过找到与第一空调的用户空调使用习惯相似度满足一定条件的用户，根据与第一空调的用户空调使用习惯相似度满足一定条件的用户的空调使用习惯确定第一空调的第一配置参数。
优选地，获取第一情景参数可以包括以下至少之一：通过移动终端获取第一情景参数；通过第一空调自身记录的数据获取第一情景参数。
例如，一方面，第一空调可以根据自身的时钟模块来获取当前时间，也可以通过自身的感温模块获取当前环境温度，然后将上述数据记录下来，其中，上述当前时间以及当前环境温度为上述第一情景参数；另外一个方面，用户可以通过其持有的移动终端(例如，手机)将第一情景参数发送给第一空调。
另外，在根据第一配置参数运行之前，上述空调控制方法还可以包括：接收来自移动终端的第一配置参数，其中，服务器将第一配置参数发送给移动终端，在移动终端接收到确定使用第一配置参数控制第一空调运行的指示信息时，将第一配置参数发送给第一空调。
例如，上述空调可以直接接受来自服务器端的第一配置参数发送给第一空调，第一空调可以根据该第一配置参数运行；另外，服务器也可以将上述第一配置参数发送给移动终端，当用户通过移动终端确定同意以该第一配置参数运行时，将该第一配置参数发送给第一空调，进而，第一空调以该第一配置参数运行。
图6是根据本发明实施例的另一优选的空调控制方法的流程图，如图6所示，第一空调预测以第一配置参数运行；同时会向移动终端发送提醒信息，根据提醒信息判断是否同意第一空调以第一配置参数运行，在同意的情况下，第一空调以第一配置参数运行；反之，更新第一配置参数，预测第一空调以更新后的第一配置参数运行。
实施例3
根据本发明实施例的另外一个方面，还提供了一种空调控制方法，图7是根据本发明实施例的另一可选的空调控制方法的流程图，如图7所示，该空调控制方法可以包括：
步骤S702，接收来自服务器的第一配置参数，其中，第一配置参数是服务器根据第一情景参数从关联规则中确定的，其中，关联规则是根据多组数据建立的，多组数 据包括：在历史出现过的预定情景下预定用户对空调进行配置的配置参数以及预定情景下的情景参数；关联规则用于指示数据中在出现第一情景参数的情况下，出现概率最高的配置参数，第一情景参数包括一个或多个，第一情景参数为确定第一配置参数依据的至少之一。
步骤S704，接收来自用户的指示信息。
步骤S706，根据指示信息确定是否将第一配置参数发送至第一空调，其中，第一空调根据第一配置参数运行。
在上述实施例中，可以接收来自服务器的第一配置参数，其中，第一配置参数是服务器根据第一情景参数从关联规则中确定的，其中，关联规则是根据多组数据建立的，多组数据包括：在历史出现过的预定情景下预定用户对空调进行配置的配置参数以及预定情景下的情景参数；关联规则用于指示数据中在出现第一情景参数的情况下，出现概率最高的配置参数，第一情景参数包括一个或多个，第一情景参数为确定第一配置参数依据的至少之一；同时接收来自用户的指示信息；并根据指示信息确定是否将第一配置参数发送至第一空调，其中，第一空调根据第一配置参数运行。相对于相关技术中当用户每次需要使用空调时，在打开空调之后需要手动设置空调的运行模式，这种在每次打开空调之后均需重新设置空调运行模式的方式，不仅会增加对空调控制设备的损耗，而且也会大大降低用户的体验。通过本发明实施例提供的空调控制方法可以实现根据接收的情景参数从关联规则中确定的配置参数控制空调运行的目的，达到了提升用户体验的技术效果，进而解决了相关技术中由于空调不能自我学习并预测用户使用习惯，致使在每次使用空调时，用户需要反复调整空调的运行模式导致的用户体验较低的技术问题。
需要说明的是，预定用户包括以下至少之一：第一空调的用户、一组用户，其中，一组用户为与第一空调的用户相似度符合第二预定条件的用户，相似度是至少根据用户对空调进行配置的配置参数和/或情景参数确定的。
其中，在上述预定用户为第一空调的用户的情况下，可以通过第一空调用户自身使用空调的习惯确定第一空调的第一配置参数；在上述预定用户为一组用户的情况下，可以通过找到与第一空调的用户空调使用习惯相似度满足一定条件的用户，根据与第一空调的用户空调使用习惯相似度满足一定条件的用户的空调使用习惯确定第一空调的第一配置参数。
作为本发明一个可选的实施例，在接收来自服务器的第一配置参数之前，上述空调控制方法还可以包括：将第一情景参数发送第一空调。
也即是，用户在确定需要使用空调的情况下，可以根据使用移动终端将第一情景参数发送给第一空调，然后，第一空调会将上述第一情景参数发送给服务器。这种方式可以使得用户在即将到家的情况下，就可以通过移动终端远程控制空调运行，在到家后就可以享受到适宜的环境。
另外，根据指示信息确定是否将第一配置参数发送至第一空调可以包括：在指示信息为确定根据第一配置参数控制第一空调运行的情况下，将第一配置参数发送至第一空调；在指示信息为确定不根据第一配置参数控制第一空调运行的情况下，向服务器发送更新消息，其中，更新消息用于指示服务器更新第一配置参数。也即是，在将第一配置参数发送给第一空调之前，可以先发送给移动终端，当用户通过移动终端确定以第一配置参数控制第一空调运行时，可以将第一配置参数发送给第一空调。
实施例4
根据本发明实施例还提供了一种空调控制装置，需要说明的是，本发明实施例的空调控制装置可以用于执行本发明实施例所提供的空调控制方法。以下对本发明实施例提供的空调控制装置进行介绍。
图8是根据本发明实施例的空调控制装置的示意图，如图8所示，该空调控制装置可以包括：第一接收单元81，第一确定单元83以及第一发送单元85。下面对该空调控制装置进行详细说明。
第一接收单元81，用于接收第一空调对应的第一情景参数，其中，第一情景参数包括一个或多个，第一情景参数为确定第一配置参数依据的至少之一。
第一确定单元83，与上述第一接收单元81连接，用于根据第一情景参数从关联规则中确定第一配置参数，其中，关联规则是根据多组数据建立的，多组数据包括：在历史出现过的预定情景下预定用户对空调进行配置的配置参数以及预定情景下的情景参数；关联规则用于指示数据中在出现第一情景参数的情况下，出现概率最高的配置参数。
第一发送单元85，与上述第一确定单元83连接，用于发送第一配置参数，其中，第一配置参数用于控制第一空调的运行。
在上述实施例中，可以利用第一接收单元接收第一空调对应的第一情景参数，其中，第一情景参数包括一个或多个，第一情景参数为确定第一配置参数依据的至少之一；同时利用第一确定单元根据第一情景参数从关联规则中确定第一配置参数，其中，关联规则是根据多组数据建立的，多组数据包括：在历史出现过的预定情景下预定用 户对空调进行配置的配置参数以及预定情景下的情景参数；关联规则用于指示数据中在出现第一情景参数的情况下，出现概率最高的配置参数；以及利用第一发送单元发送第一配置参数，其中，第一配置参数用于控制第一空调的运行。相对于相关技术中当用户每次需要使用空调时，在打开空调之后需要手动设置空调的运行模式，这种在每次打开空调之后均需重新设置空调运行模式的方式，不仅会增加对空调控制设备的损耗，而且也会大大降低用户的体验。通过本发明实施例提供的空调控制装置可以实现根据接收的情景参数从关联规则中确定的配置参数控制空调运行的目的，达到了提升用户体验的技术效果，进而解决了相关技术中由于空调不能自我学习并预测用户使用习惯，致使在每次使用空调时，用户需要反复调整空调的运行模式导致的用户体验较低的技术问题。
作为本发明一个可选的实施例，上述第一发送单元可以包括以下之一：第一发送模块，用于将第一配置参数发送给第一空调；第二发送模块，用于将第一配置参数发送给移动终端，其中，在确定根据第一配置参数控制第一空调的运行的情况下，移动终端将第一配置参数发送给第一空调。
作为本发明一个可选的实施例，上述情景参数可以包括以下至少之一：用于指示时间信息的时间参数、用于指示气象条件的气象参数、用于指示空调的使用者的位置信息的位置参数。
作为本发明一个可选的实施例，上述配置参数可以包括以下至少之一：用于指示空调的运行模式的运行模式参数，用于指示空调的扫风等级的扫风参数，用于指示情景参数对应的空调的设定温度的温度参数。
作为本发明一个可选的实施例，上述第一确定单元可以包括：第一确定模块，用于将一组数据作为一个事务，并将该组数据中的每个数据作为一项；第二确定模块，用于确定属于情景参数的一个或多个第一频繁项集；第三确定模块，用于分别确定每个第一频繁项集的支持度；第四确定模块，用于确定每个第一频繁项集在其所在事务中与配置参数构成的一个或多个第二频繁项集；第五确定模块，用于确定每个第二频繁项集的支持度；第六确定模块，用于分别根据每个第二频繁项集的支持度和与第二频繁项集对应的第一频繁项集的支持度确定置信度；第七确定模块，用于将置信度大于阈值作为关联规则。
实施例5
根据本发明实施例还提供了一种空调控制装置，需要说明的是，本发明实施例的空调控制装置可以用于执行本发明实施例所提供的空调控制方法。以下对本发明实施 例提供的空调控制装置进行介绍。
图9是根据本发明实施例可选的空调控制装置的示意图，如图9所示，该空调控制装置可以包括：第一获取单元91，第二发送单元93，第二接收单元95以及运行单元97。下面对该空调控制装置进行详细说明。
第一获取单元91，用于获取第一情景参数，其中，第一情景参数包括一个或多个，第一情景参数为确定第一配置参数依据的至少之一。
第二发送单元93，与上述第一获取单元91连接，用于将第一情景参数发送至服务器。
第二接收单元95，与上述第二发送单元93连接，用于接收来自服务器的第一配置参数，其中，第一配置参数是根据关联规则以及第一情景参数确定的，关联规则是根据多组数据建立的，多组数据包括：在历史出现过的预定情景下预定用户对空调进行配置的配置参数以及预定情景下的情景参数；关联规则用于指示数据中在出现第一情景参数的情况下，出现概率最高的配置参数。
运行单元97，与上述第二接收单元95连接，用于根据第一配置参数运行。
在上述实施例中，可以利用第一获取单元获取第一情景参数，其中，第一情景参数包括一个或多个，第一情景参数为确定第一配置参数依据的至少之一；同时采用第二发送单元将第一情景参数发送至服务器；并利用第二接收单元接收来自服务器的第一配置参数，其中，第一配置参数是根据关联规则以及第一情景参数确定的，关联规则是根据多组数据建立的，多组数据包括：在历史出现过的预定情景下预定用户对空调进行配置的配置参数以及预定情景下的情景参数；关联规则用于指示数据中在出现第一情景参数的情况下，出现概率最高的配置参数；以及利用运行单元根据第一配置参数运行。相对于相关技术中当用户每次需要使用空调时，在打开空调之后需要手动设置空调的运行模式，这种在每次打开空调之后均需重新设置空调运行模式的方式，不仅会增加对空调控制设备的损耗，而且也会大大降低用户的体验。通过本发明实施例提供的空调控制装置可以实现根据接收的情景参数从关联规则中确定的配置参数控制空调运行的目的，达到了提升用户体验的技术效果，进而解决了相关技术中由于空调不能自我学习并预测用户使用习惯，致使在每次使用空调时，用户需要反复调整空调的运行模式导致的用户体验较低的技术问题。
作为本发明一个可选的实施例，上述第一获取单元可以包括以下至少之一：第一获取模块，用于通过移动终端获取第一情景参数；第二获取模块，用于通过第一空调自身记录的数据获取第一情景参数。
作为本发明一个可选的实施例，上述空调控制装置还可以包括：第三接收单元，用于在根据第一配置参数运行之前，接收来自移动终端的第一配置参数，其中，服务器将第一配置参数发送给移动终端，在移动终端接收到确定使用第一配置参数控制第一空调运行的指示信息时，将第一配置参数发送给第一空调。
实施例6
根据本发明实施例还提供了一种空调控制装置，需要说明的是，本发明实施例的空调控制装置可以用于执行本发明实施例所提供的空调控制方法。以下对本发明实施例提供的空调控制装置进行介绍。
图10是根据本发明实施例的空调控制装置的优选的示意图，如图10所示，该空调控制装置可以包括：第四接收单元1001，第五接收单元1003以及第二确定单元1005。下面对该空调控制装置进行详细说明。
第四接收单元1001，用于接收来自服务器的第一配置参数，其中，第一配置参数是服务器根据第一情景参数从关联规则中确定的，其中，关联规则是根据多组数据建立的，多组数据包括：在历史出现过的预定情景下预定用户对空调进行配置的配置参数以及预定情景下的情景参数；关联规则用于指示数据中在出现第一情景参数的情况下，出现概率最高的配置参数，第一情景参数包括一个或多个，第一情景参数为确定第一配置参数依据的至少之一。
第五接收单元1003，用于接收来自用户的指示信息。
第二确定单元1005，用于根据指示信息确定是否将第一配置参数发送至第一空调，其中，第一空调根据第一配置参数运行。
在上述实施例中，可以采用第四接收单元接收来自服务器的第一配置参数，其中，第一配置参数是服务器根据第一情景参数从关联规则中确定的，其中，关联规则是根据多组数据建立的，多组数据包括：在历史出现过的预定情景下预定用户对空调进行配置的配置参数以及预定情景下的情景参数；关联规则用于指示数据中在出现第一情景参数的情况下，出现概率最高的配置参数，第一情景参数包括一个或多个，第一情景参数为确定第一配置参数依据的至少之一；同时利用第五接收单元接收来自用户的指示信息；以及采用第二确定单元根据指示信息确定是否将第一配置参数发送至空调，其中，第一空调根据第一配置参数运行。相对于相关技术中当用户每次需要使用空调时，在打开空调之后需要手动设置空调的运行模式，这种在每次打开空调之后均需重新设置空调运行模式的方式，不仅会增加对空调控制设备的损耗，而且也会大大降低用户的体验。通过本发明实施例提供的空调控制装置可以实现根据接收的情景参数从 关联规则中确定的配置参数空调运行的目的，达到了提升用户体验的技术效果，进而解决了相关技术中由于空调不能自我学习并预测用户使用习惯，致使在每次使用空调时，用户需要反复调整空调的运行模式导致的用户体验较低的技术问题。
作为本发明一个可选的实施例，上述空调控制装置还可以包括：第二发送单元，用于在接收来自服务器的第一配置参数之前，将第一情景参数发送第一空调。
作为本发明一个可选的实施例，上述第二确定单元可以包括：第八确定模块，用于在指示信息为确定根据第一配置参数控制第一空调运行的情况下，将第一配置参数发送至第一空调；第三发送模块，用于在指示信息为确定不根据第一配置参数控制第一空调运行的情况下，向服务器发送更新消息，其中，更新消息用于指示服务器更新第一配置参数。
上述空调控制装置包括处理器和存储器，上述第一接收单元81，第一确定单元83、第一发送单元85、第一获取单元91，第二发送单元93，第二接收单元95、运行单元97、第四接收单元1001，第五接收单元1003以及第二确定单元1005等均作为程序单元存储在存储器中，由处理器执行存储在存储器中的上述程序单元来实现相应的功能。
上述处理器中包含内核，由内核去存储器中调取相应的程序单元。内核可以设置一个或以上，通过调整内核参数发送第一配置参数，其中，第一配置参数用于控制第一空调的运行。
上述存储器可能包括计算机可读介质中的非永久性存储器，随机存取存储器(RAM)和/或非易失性内存等形式，如只读存储器(ROM)或闪存(flash RAM)，存储器包括至少一个存储芯片。
根据本发明实施例的另外一个方面，还提供了一种存储介质，存储介质包括存储的程序，其中，程序执行上述中任意一项的空调控制方法。
根据本发明实施例的另外一个方面，还提供了一种处理器，处理器用于运行程序，其中，程序运行时执行上述中任意一项的空调控制方法。
在本发明实施例中还提供了一种设备，该设备包括处理器、存储器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的程序，处理器执行程序时实现以下步骤：接收第一空调对应的第一情景参数，其中，第一情景参数包括一个或多个，第一情景参数为确定第一配置参数依据的至少之一；根据第一情景参数从关联规则中确定第一配置参数，其中，关联规则是根据多组数据建立的，多组数据包括：在历史出现过的预定情景下预定用户对空调进行配置的配置参数以及预定情景下的情景参数；关联规则用于指示数据中在出现第一情景参数的情况下，出现概率最高的配置参数；发送第一配置参数，其中， 第一配置参数用于控制第一空调的运行。
在本发明实施例中还提供了一种计算机程序产品，当在数据处理设备上执行时，适于执行初始化有如下方法步骤的程序：接收第一空调对应的第一情景参数，其中，第一情景参数包括一个或多个，第一情景参数为确定第一配置参数依据的至少之一；根据第一情景参数从关联规则中确定第一配置参数，其中，关联规则是根据多组数据建立的，多组数据包括：在历史出现过的预定情景下预定用户对空调进行配置的配置参数以及预定情景下的情景参数；关联规则用于指示数据中在出现第一情景参数的情况下，出现概率最高的配置参数；发送第一配置参数，其中，第一配置参数用于控制第一空调的运行。
上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述，不代表实施例的优劣。
在本发明的上述实施例中，对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重，某个实施例中没有详述的部分，可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的技术内容，可通过其它的方式实现。其中，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如所述单元的划分，可以为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，单元或模块的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可为个人计算机、服务器或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only  Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明原理的前提下，还可以做出若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。

Claims (19)

  1. 一种空调控制方法，包括：
    接收第一空调对应的第一情景参数，其中，所述第一情景参数包括一个或多个，所述第一情景参数为确定第一配置参数依据的至少之一；
    根据所述第一情景参数从关联规则中确定第一配置参数，其中，所述关联规则是根据多组数据建立的，多组所述数据包括：在历史出现过的预定情景下预定用户对空调进行配置的配置参数以及所述预定情景下的情景参数；所述关联规则用于指示所述数据中在出现所述第一情景参数的情况下，出现概率最高的配置参数；
    发送所述第一配置参数，其中，所述第一配置参数用于控制所述第一空调的运行。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述预定用户包括以下至少之一：所述第一空调的用户、一组用户，其中，所述一组用户为与所述第一空调的用户相似度符合第二预定条件的用户，所述相似度是至少根据用户对空调进行配置的配置参数和/或情景参数确定的。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，发送所述第一配置参数包括以下之一：
    将所述第一配置参数发送给所述第一空调；
    将所述第一配置参数发送给移动终端，其中，在确定根据所述第一配置参数控制所述空调的运行的情况下，所述第一配置参数被所述移动终端发送给所述第一空调。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述情景参数包括以下至少之一：用于指示时间信息的时间参数、用于指示气象条件的气象参数、用于指示所述空调的使用者的位置信息的位置参数。
  5. 根据权利要求1或3所述的方法，其中，所述配置参数包括以下至少之一：用于指示所述空调的运行模式的运行模式参数，用于指示所述空调的扫风等级的扫风参数，用于指示情景参数对应的空调的设定温度的温度参数。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，根据所述多组数据建立所述关联规则包括：
    将一组数据作为一个事务，并将该组数据中的每个数据作为一项；
    确定属于情景参数的一个或多个第一频繁项集；
    分别确定每个所述第一频繁项集的支持度；
    确定每个所述第一频繁项集在其所在事务中与配置参数构成的一个或多个第二频繁项集；
    确定每个所述第二频繁项集的支持度；
    分别根据每个所述第二频繁项集的支持度和与所述第二频繁项集对应的第一频繁项集的支持度确定置信度；
    将置信度大于阈值作为关联规则。
  7. 一种空调控制方法，包括：
    获取第一情景参数，其中，所述第一情景参数包括一个或多个，所述第一情景参数为确定第一配置参数依据的至少之一；
    将所述第一情景参数发送至服务器；
    接收来自所述服务器的第一配置参数，其中，所述第一配置参数是根据关联规则以及所述第一情景参数确定的，所述关联规则是根据多组数据建立的，多组所述数据包括：在历史出现过的预定情景下预定用户对空调进行配置的配置参数以及所述预定情景下的情景参数；所述关联规则用于指示所述数据中在出现所述第一情景参数的情况下，出现概率最高的配置参数；
    根据第一配置参数运行。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其中，所述预定用户包括以下至少之一：第一空调的用户、一组用户，其中，所述一组用户为与所述第一空调的用户相似度符合第二预定条件的用户，所述相似度是至少根据用户对空调进行配置的配置参数和/或情景参数确定的。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其中，获取所述第一情景参数包括以下至少之一：
    通过移动终端获取所述第一情景参数；
    通过第一空调自身记录的数据获取所述第一情景参数。
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其中，在根据第一配置参数运行之前，还包括：
    接收来自移动终端的所述第一配置参数，其中，所述服务器将所述第一配置参数发送给所述移动终端，在所述移动终端接收到确定使用所述第一配置参数控 制第一空调运行的指示信息时，将所述第一配置参数发送给所述第一空调。
  11. 一种空调控制方法，其中，包括：
    接收来自服务器的第一配置参数，其中，所述第一配置参数是所述服务器根据第一情景参数从关联规则中确定的，其中，所述关联规则是根据多组数据建立的，多组所述数据包括：在历史出现过的预定情景下预定用户对空调进行配置的配置参数以及所述预定情景下的情景参数；所述关联规则用于指示所述数据中在出现所述第一情景参数的情况下，出现概率最高的配置参数，所述第一情景参数包括一个或多个，所述第一情景参数为确定第一配置参数依据的至少之一；
    接收来自用户的指示信息；
    根据所述指示信息确定是否将所述第一配置参数发送至第一空调，其中，所述第一空调根据所述第一配置参数运行。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法，其中，所述预定用户包括以下至少之一：所述第一空调的用户、一组用户，其中，所述一组用户为与所述第一空调的用户相似度符合第二预定条件的用户，所述相似度是至少根据用户对空调进行配置的配置参数和/或情景参数确定的。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的方法，其中，在接收来自所述服务器的第一配置参数之前，还包括：
    将所述第一情景参数发送所述第一空调。
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的方法，其中，根据所述指示信息确定是否将所述第一配置参数发送至第一空调包括：
    在所述指示信息为确定根据所述第一配置参数控制所述第一空调运行的情况下，将所述第一配置参数发送至第一空调；
    在所述指示信息为确定不根据所述第一配置参数控制所述第一空调运行的情况下，向所述服务器发送更新消息，其中，所述更新消息用于指示所述服务器更新所述第一配置参数。
  15. 一种空调控制装置，包括：
    第一接收单元，设置为接收第一空调对应的第一情景参数，其中，所述第一情景参数包括一个或多个，所述第一情景参数为确定第一配置参数依据的至少之一；
    第一确定单元，设置为根据所述第一情景参数从关联规则中确定第一配置参数，其中，所述关联规则是根据多组数据建立的，多组所述数据包括：在历史出现过的预定情景下预定用户对空调进行配置的配置参数以及所述预定情景下的情景参数；所述关联规则用于指示所述数据中在出现所述第一情景参数的情况下，出现概率最高的配置参数；
    第一发送单元，设置为发送所述第一配置参数，其中，所述第一配置参数用于控制所述第一空调的运行。
  16. 一种空调控制装置，包括：
    第一获取单元，设置为获取第一情景参数，其中，所述第一情景参数包括一个或多个，所述第一情景参数为确定第一配置参数依据的至少之一；
    第二发送单元，设置为将所述第一情景参数发送至服务器；
    第二接收单元，设置为接收来自所述服务器的第一配置参数，其中，所述第一配置参数是根据关联规则以及所述第一情景参数确定的，所述关联规则是根据多组数据建立的，多组所述数据包括：在历史出现过的预定情景下预定用户对空调进行配置的配置参数以及所述预定情景下的情景参数；所述关联规则用于指示所述数据中在出现所述第一情景参数的情况下，出现概率最高的配置参数；
    运行单元，设置为根据第一配置参数运行。
  17. 一种空调控制装置，其特征在于，包括：
    第四接收单元，设置为接收来自服务器的第一配置参数，其中，所述第一配置参数是所述服务器根据第一情景参数从关联规则中确定的，其中，所述关联规则是根据多组数据建立的，多组所述数据包括：在历史出现过的预定情景下预定用户对空调进行配置的配置参数以及所述预定情景下的情景参数；所述关联规则用于指示所述数据中在出现所述第一情景参数的情况下，出现概率最高的配置参数，所述第一情景参数包括一个或多个，所述第一情景参数为确定第一配置参数依据的至少之一；
    第五接收单元，设置为接收来自用户的指示信息；
    第二确定单元，设置为根据所述指示信息确定是否将所述第一配置参数发送至第一空调，其中，所述第一空调根据所述第一配置参数运行。
  18. 一种存储介质，所述存储介质包括存储的程序，其中，所述程序执行权利要求1 至14中任意一项所述的空调控制方法。
  19. 一种处理器，所述处理器用于运行程序，其中，所述程序运行时执行权利要求1至14中任意一项所述的空调控制方法。
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