WO2020022715A1 - Air conditioning apparatus for vehicle - Google Patents

Air conditioning apparatus for vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020022715A1
WO2020022715A1 PCT/KR2019/009002 KR2019009002W WO2020022715A1 WO 2020022715 A1 WO2020022715 A1 WO 2020022715A1 KR 2019009002 W KR2019009002 W KR 2019009002W WO 2020022715 A1 WO2020022715 A1 WO 2020022715A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
auxiliary
air
inlet
airway
vehicle
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2019/009002
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이승호
윤서준
이상기
Original Assignee
한온시스템 주식회사
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020190087663A external-priority patent/KR102641170B1/en
Application filed by 한온시스템 주식회사 filed Critical 한온시스템 주식회사
Priority to US17/044,539 priority Critical patent/US11938787B2/en
Priority to DE112019003730.7T priority patent/DE112019003730T5/en
Priority to CN201980028608.6A priority patent/CN112055667B/en
Publication of WO2020022715A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020022715A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H3/00Other air-treating devices
    • B60H3/06Filtering

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a vehicle air conditioner, and more specifically, by improving the installation position and structure of the auxiliary internal air inlet portion, even if the intake unit is installed on the engine room side, it is possible to adopt the auxiliary internal air inlet structure, thereby, It relates to a vehicle air conditioning apparatus that can increase the air conditioning efficiency.
  • An automobile is equipped with an air conditioning apparatus for cooling and heating an interior of a vehicle, and the air conditioning apparatus includes an intake unit for sucking air from the interior and exterior of the vehicle.
  • the intake unit is formed between the airway inlet 12 and the airway inlet 14 formed in the air conditioning case 10, and between the airway inlet 12 and the airway inlet 14.
  • An intake door 20 is installed.
  • the outdoor airway inlet 12 introduces air outside the vehicle interior (hereinafter referred to as “outdoor air”), and the internal airway inlet 14 introduces air in the vehicle interior (hereinafter referred to as “outer”).
  • the intake door 20 has a dome type and is installed in the air conditioning case 10 so as to be rotatable.
  • the outside airway inlet 12 or the inside airway inlet 14 is selectively opened while rotating between the " outer air mode position A " and " betting mode position B ".
  • the air or bet can be selectively introduced.
  • the intake unit further includes an auxiliary external air inlet unit 30.
  • the auxiliary external airway inlet 30 includes an auxiliary external airway inlet 32 and an auxiliary external airway 34.
  • the auxiliary airway inlet 32 is formed at one side of the airway inlet 12, and is configured to be partitioned from the internal and external airway inlets 12 and 14 with the partition 36 interposed therebetween. It has a smaller cross-sectional area than the inlet 12 and is configured to introduce a relatively small amount of outside cabin air.
  • the auxiliary outdoor airway 34 is a flat type and is installed in the air conditioning case 10 so as to be rotatable.
  • the auxiliary outdoor airway inlet 32 is rotated with respect to the auxiliary outdoor airway inlet 32. Adjust the opening amount.
  • the auxiliary outside air inlet 30 is configured to introduce "outside air" separately from the outside air inlet 12. Particularly, in the bet mode, even when the external air inlet 12 is completely closed by the intake door 20, the auxiliary outdoor air inlet 32 is controlled in a partial external air inlet mode while the auxiliary outdoor air inlet 32 is opened. It is configured to introduce a small amount of "outside air”.
  • the intake unit further includes an auxiliary internal air inlet 40.
  • the auxiliary internal airway inlet 40 includes an auxiliary internal airway inlet 42 and an auxiliary internal airway 44.
  • the auxiliary airway inlet 42 is configured to be formed in the air conditioning case 10 corresponding to the auxiliary outdoor airway inlet 30. In particular, it is formed in the portion corresponding to the auxiliary airway inlet 32 of the auxiliary airway inlet 30, the auxiliary airway inlet 42 formed in this way sucks a small amount of "betting", and assists the inhaled "betting” It is introduced into the air filter 50 on the downstream side corresponding to the outside air inlet part 30.
  • the auxiliary internal airway 44 is a flap type and configured to open or block the auxiliary internal airway inlet 42 while being bent in accordance with the internal pressure of the air conditioning case 10.
  • the auxiliary airway inlet 40 is configured to introduce "bet" separately from the airway inlet 14.
  • the bet may be introduced into one side portion 50a of the air filter 50 corresponding to the auxiliary outdoor air inlet portion 30.
  • both the airway inlet 12 and the auxiliary outside airway inlet 32 are blocked, so that one side portion 50a of the air filter 50 corresponding to the auxiliary airway inlet 32 is closed. It exists as a dead area without the flow of air, by introducing a bet on one side portion (50a) of the air filter 50 of the four-sided section, one side portion (50a) of the air filter 50 can be utilized To be. As a result, the air conditioning efficiency in the vehicle interior is improved.
  • the auxiliary internal air inlet 40 of the air conditioning case 10 is located in the vehicle interior, so that the introduction of the bet is introduced.
  • the intake unit is installed on the engine room side, since the auxiliary bettor air inlet 40 of the air conditioning case 10 is located on the engine room side, it is difficult to introduce a bet.
  • one side portion 50a of the air filter 50 corresponding to the auxiliary outdoor airway inlet 32 is blocked while both the outdoor airway inlet 12 and the auxiliary outdoor airway inlet 32 are blocked.
  • one side portion 50a of the air filter 50 has to exist as a “four-sided section”, and as a result, there is pointed out a problem that the air-conditioning efficiency in the interior is lowered.
  • the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and its object is to improve the installation position and structure of the auxiliary internal air inlet, so that even if the intake unit is installed on the engine room side, the auxiliary internal air inlet may be adopted.
  • Another object of the present invention is to configure the intake unit to be able to adopt the auxiliary internal air inlet structure even if the intake unit is installed on the engine room side, even though the intake unit is installed on the engine room side to introduce air to one side of the air filter using the auxiliary internal air inlet To provide a vehicle air conditioner that can be.
  • Still another object of the present invention is that, even though the intake unit is installed on the engine room side, it can be configured to introduce air to one side of the air filter by using the auxiliary internal air inlet, so that all parts of the air filter can be utilized without crossroads.
  • An air conditioner for a vehicle is provided.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner for a vehicle that can increase air conditioning efficiency in a vehicle interior by configuring all parts of the air filter to be utilized without four sections.
  • the intake unit for intake of the outside air
  • the intake unit is an outdoor air inlet for introducing the outside air
  • An air conditioning apparatus for a vehicle comprising an airway inlet to be introduced and a plurality of doors to selectively open the outside airway inlet and the airway inlet, further comprising: an auxiliary airway inlet for introducing auxiliary bet;
  • the auxiliary internal airway inlet portion is characterized in that it has a structure for introducing a portion of the internal air inlet side.
  • the auxiliary outdoor air inlet for introducing the outdoor air auxiliary;
  • the internal and external air inlet further comprises a partition wall for partitioning the auxiliary external air inlet;
  • the auxiliary airway inlet is installed on the partition wall, characterized in that to introduce the bet of the airway inlet.
  • the auxiliary internal airway inlet may include a partial internal airway inlet formed in the partition wall so as to introduce a portion of the internal airway inlet side into the auxiliary outdoor airway inlet side.
  • a flap type auxiliary installed in the partition wall to open the auxiliary airway inlet by the differential pressure. It is characterized by including the internal prayer.
  • the auxiliary airway inlet part may introduce a portion of the internal airway inlet side into a portion of the air filter corresponding to the auxiliary airway inlet.
  • the auxiliary airway inlet unit introduces a "bet" of the airway inlet, even though the intake unit is installed in the engine room side, air is supplied to one side of the air filter using the auxiliary airway inlet unit. There is an effect that can be introduced.
  • auxiliary internal air inlet unit introduces a "to bet” of the internal air inlet, it is possible to introduce a "to bet” even when the intake unit is installed inside the vehicle interior, and thereby, regardless of the installation position of the intake unit, There is an effect that can introduce a "bet” to one side of the air filter.
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing a conventional vehicle air conditioner, a view showing a state in which the intake unit is installed in the vehicle interior,
  • FIG. 2 is a view showing a vehicle air conditioner according to the present invention, a view showing a state in which the intake unit is installed on the engine room side,
  • FIG. 3 is a view showing the vehicle air conditioner according to the present invention, a view showing a state in which the intake unit is installed in the vehicle interior,
  • FIG. 4 is a view showing another embodiment of the vehicle air conditioner according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a view showing another embodiment of the vehicle air conditioner according to the present invention.
  • the vehicle air conditioner includes an intake unit for sucking air in and out of a vehicle.
  • the intake unit includes an outside air inlet 12, an inside air inlet 14, and an intake door 20.
  • the outdoor airway inlet 12 communicates with the outside of the vehicle to introduce air outside the vehicle interior
  • the internal airway inlet 14 communicates with the interior of the vehicle through the duct to introduce air in the vehicle interior.
  • the intake door 20 selectively opens the outside airway inlet 12 or the inside airway inlet 14 while rotating between the " outer air mode position A " and the " betting mode position B ". Thus, the air or bet can be selectively introduced.
  • the intake unit further includes an auxiliary external airway inlet 30, and the auxiliary external airway inlet 30 includes an auxiliary external airway inlet 32 and an auxiliary external airway 34.
  • the auxiliary outdoor airway inlet 32 is partitioned from the internal and external airway inlets 12 and 14 with the partition 36 interposed therebetween, and is configured to introduce a relatively small amount of outside vehicle interior air.
  • the auxiliary outdoor airway 34 adjusts the amount of opening of the auxiliary outdoor airway inlet 32 while rotating with respect to the auxiliary outdoor airway inlet 32.
  • the auxiliary outside air inlet 30 is configured to introduce "outside air" separately from the outside air inlet 12.
  • the auxiliary external air inlet 34 is controlled in some external air inlet mode to open the auxiliary outdoor air inlet 32. And thereby introduces a small amount of "outside air”.
  • the intake unit is arranged in the engine room of the vehicle, and the intake unit arranged in the engine room further includes an auxiliary internal air inlet 60.
  • the auxiliary airway inlet 60 is installed at the partition 36 which divides the internal and external airway inlets 12 and 14 and the auxiliary airway inlet 32, and the auxiliary internal airway inlet 62 and the auxiliary internal air inlet ( 64).
  • the auxiliary internal airway inlet 62 is formed in the partition 36 partitioning the internal and external airway inlets 12 and 14 and the auxiliary external airway inlet 32, and the auxiliary internal airway inlet 62 thus formed is a bet It is configured to be in direct communication with the inlet 14.
  • This auxiliary airway inlet 62 is configured to introduce a "bet" that has flowed into the airway inlet 14.
  • the auxiliary internal airway 64 is a flap type to open or block the auxiliary internal airway inlet 62 while being bent and deformed according to the internal pressure of the air conditioning case 10 on the side of the auxiliary outdoor air inlet 32. It is composed.
  • the pressure difference in the auxiliary airway inlet is bent in the direction of opening the auxiliary airway inlet 62. It is configured to be deformable.
  • auxiliary airway inlet 60 one side of the air filter 50 that introduces the "bet” introduced into the airway inlet 14, and the introduced “bet” corresponding to the auxiliary airway inlet 32 Inflow to 50a.
  • both the airway inlet 12 and the auxiliary outside airway inlet 32 are blocked, so that one side portion 50a of the air filter 50 corresponding to the auxiliary airway inlet 32 is closed. It exists as a dead area without the flow of air, by introducing a bet to one side portion 50a of the air filter 50 of the four-sided section, so that one side portion 50a of the air filter 50 can be utilized. do.
  • auxiliary internal airway inlet 60 is provided at the partition 36 portion that divides the internal and external airway inlets 12 and 14 and the auxiliary airway inlet 32, so that the "inside" of the internal airway inlet 14 Since the structure is introduced directly, as shown in Fig. 2, even if the intake unit is installed on the engine room side, it is possible to introduce the "bet".
  • air may be introduced into one side portion 50a of the air filter 50 by using the auxiliary internal air inlet 60.
  • the said intake unit can be used interchangeably for both the vehicle model in which the intake unit is installed in the vehicle interior, and the vehicle model installed in the engine room side. As a result, it is possible to reduce the manufacturing cost by improving the share ratio of the parts.
  • the auxiliary internal airway unit 60 of the auxiliary internal airway unit 60 when the external air mode, the intake door 20 opens the outdoor airway inlet 12, and the auxiliary outdoor airway 34 is the secondary outdoor airway inlet ( 32, the open air inlet 12 and the auxiliary air inlet 32 both sides when the outside air flows in at the same time, the air pressure inlet 12 side pressure and the auxiliary air inlet 32 side pressure equally As it is maintained, the auxiliary bet also keeps the inlet 62 closed.
  • the auxiliary internal air inlet 64 when the auxiliary external air inlet 34 is controlled in some external air inlet mode while opening the auxiliary external air inlet 32, in particular, during the internal air mode, the external air inlet 12 is intake
  • the auxiliary outdoor air inlet 32 is opened while the auxiliary outdoor air inlet 34 is controlled in a part of the external air inlet mode in the state blocked by the door 20, the traveling speed of the vehicle and the number of rotations of the blower 70, etc. Is affected by the pressure change on the side of the auxiliary outside air inlet 32.
  • auxiliary internal air gear 64 affected by the change in the pressure of the auxiliary outdoor air inlet 32 by the traveling speed of the vehicle and the number of rotations of the blower 70 may be used for the traveling speed of the vehicle and the number of rotations of the blower 70. Accordingly, the auxiliary airway opening 62 is opened or blocked.
  • Figure 4 is a view showing another embodiment of the vehicle air conditioner according to the present invention.
  • the air conditioner has a structure in which the partition 36 partitioning the internal and external airway inlets 12 and 14 and the auxiliary outdoor airway inlet 32 is formed of a separate material, and assembled to the air conditioning case 10.
  • the air conditioning case 10 and the partition wall 36, the assembling grooves 10a and the assembling protrusions 36a are formed, respectively, and the assembling grooves 10a and the assembling protrusions 36a are coupled to each other.
  • 36 is fixedly assembled to the air conditioning case 10.
  • auxiliary internal air inlet portion 60 is formed integrally with the partition 36 made of a separate object.
  • the auxiliary internal air inlet 60 formed integrally with the partition 36 is installed in the partition 36 during the manufacturing process of the partition 36, and the auxiliary internal air inlet 60 thus installed provides the partition 36 with the partition 36.
  • the air conditioning case 10 is installed in the air conditioning case (10).
  • a seal 80 is provided at a lower end of the partition 36, and the seal 80 is disposed between the lower end of the partition 36 and the lower air filter 50. It serves to hermetically seal between the partition 36 and the air filter 50.
  • Figure 5 is a view showing another embodiment of a vehicle air conditioner according to the present invention.
  • the air filter 50 when the air filter 50 has a structure in which the air filter 50 is installed to be inclined with a predetermined inclination in the interior of the air conditioning case 10, the mutual arrangement relationship between the air filter 50 and the partition wall 36 is provided. It is about.
  • the partition 36 is formed perpendicular to the air filter 50 at an angle of 90 °.
  • the reason for this configuration is to ensure that the opening angle of the auxiliary internal airway entrance 64 of the auxiliary internal airway inlet 60 provided in the partition 36 can be sufficiently secured when the auxiliary internal airway inlet 62 is opened or closed. . Thereby, the smooth opening and closing action of the auxiliary internal airway door 64 with respect to the auxiliary internal airway inlet 62 is possible.
  • the auxiliary airway air inlet unit 60 introduces a "pot" of the airway air inlet 14
  • the auxiliary airway air outlet unit 60 is installed even though the intake unit is installed on the engine room side. Air may be introduced into one side portion 50a of the air filter 50 by using
  • the air may be introduced into one side portion 50a of the air filter 50 by using the auxiliary internal air inlet unit 60. All parts of the filter 50 can be utilized without four sections, and as a result, the air-conditioning efficiency in the vehicle interior can be improved.
  • auxiliary internal airway unit 60 introduces the "pot” of the internal airway inlet 14, even when the intake unit is installed inside the vehicle interior, it is possible to introduce the "pot", and through this, the intake unit Regardless of the installation position of the air filter 50, one side 50a may be introduced into the bet.
  • the "pump" can be introduced into the one side portion 50a of the air filter 50, so that both the vehicle model in which the intake unit is installed inside the vehicle interior and the vehicle model installed in the engine room side,
  • the intake unit can be used interchangeably, and as a result, an effect of cost reduction can be expected by improving the use rate of parts.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an air conditioning apparatus for a vehicle. The purpose of the present invention is to employ an auxiliary inside air inlet part structure even if an intake unit is provided on an engine-room side, by improving the mounting position and structure of the auxiliary inside air inlet part, and thus allow increased air conditioning efficiency of the inside of a vehicle. In order to attain the purpose, an air conditioning apparatus, for a vehicle, having an intake unit for drawing in the air inside and outside a vehicle further comprises an auxiliary inside air inlet part for introducing the inside air in an auxiliary manner, wherein the intake unit comprises an outside air inlet port for introducing the outside air, an inside air inlet port for introducing the inside air, and a plurality of doors for selectively opening the outside air inlet port and the inside air inlet port, and the auxiliary inside air inlet part has a structure in which some of the inside air on the inside air introduction port side is introduced.

Description

차량용 공조장치Car air conditioner
본 발명은 차량용 공조장치에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는, 보조 내기도입부의 설치위치와 구조를 개선함으로써, 인테이크 유닛이 엔진룸측 설치되더라도 보조 내기도입부 구조를 채용할 수 있고, 이를 통해, 차실내의 공조효율을 높일 수 있는 차량용 공조장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a vehicle air conditioner, and more specifically, by improving the installation position and structure of the auxiliary internal air inlet portion, even if the intake unit is installed on the engine room side, it is possible to adopt the auxiliary internal air inlet structure, thereby, It relates to a vehicle air conditioning apparatus that can increase the air conditioning efficiency.
자동차는 차실내를 냉,난방하는 공조장치를 갖추고 있으며, 이러한 공조장치는, 차실내,외의 공기를 흡입하기 위한 인테이크 유닛(Intake Unit)을 구비한다.An automobile is equipped with an air conditioning apparatus for cooling and heating an interior of a vehicle, and the air conditioning apparatus includes an intake unit for sucking air from the interior and exterior of the vehicle.
인테이크 유닛은, 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 공조케이스(10)에 형성되는 외기도입구(12)와 내기도입구(14) 및 상기 외기도입구(12)와 내기도입구(14) 사이에 설치되는 인테이크 도어(Intake Door)(20)를 구비한다.As shown in FIG. 1, the intake unit is formed between the airway inlet 12 and the airway inlet 14 formed in the air conditioning case 10, and between the airway inlet 12 and the airway inlet 14. An intake door 20 is installed.
외기도입구(12)는, 차실외의 공기(이하, "외기"라 칭함)를 도입하고, 내기도입구(14)는 차실내의 공기(이하, "내기"라 칭함)를 도입한다.The outdoor airway inlet 12 introduces air outside the vehicle interior (hereinafter referred to as "outdoor air"), and the internal airway inlet 14 introduces air in the vehicle interior (hereinafter referred to as "outer").
인테이크 도어(20)는, 돔형(Dome Type)으로 구성되며, 공조케이스(10)에 회전운동가능하게 설치된다. 특히, "외기모드위치(A)"와 "내기모드위치(B)" 사이에서 회전운동하면서 외기도입구(12) 또는 내기도입구(14)를 선택적으로 개방한다. 따라서, 외기 또는 내기가 선택적으로 도입될 수 있게 한다. The intake door 20 has a dome type and is installed in the air conditioning case 10 so as to be rotatable. In particular, the outside airway inlet 12 or the inside airway inlet 14 is selectively opened while rotating between the " outer air mode position A " and " betting mode position B ". Thus, the air or bet can be selectively introduced.
한편, 인테이크 유닛은, 보조 외기도입부(30)를 더 구비한다. 보조 외기도입부(30)는, 보조 외기도입구(32)와 보조 외기도어(34)를 포함한다.On the other hand, the intake unit further includes an auxiliary external air inlet unit 30. The auxiliary external airway inlet 30 includes an auxiliary external airway inlet 32 and an auxiliary external airway 34.
보조 외기도입구(32)는, 외기도입구(12)의 일측부분에 형성되는 것으로, 격벽(36)을 사이에 두고 내,외기도입구(12, 14)와 구획되도록 구성되고, 상기 외기도입구(12)보다 작은 단면적을 가지며, 비교적 소량의 차실외 공기를 도입하도록 구성된다.The auxiliary airway inlet 32 is formed at one side of the airway inlet 12, and is configured to be partitioned from the internal and external airway inlets 12 and 14 with the partition 36 interposed therebetween. It has a smaller cross-sectional area than the inlet 12 and is configured to introduce a relatively small amount of outside cabin air.
보조 외기도어(34)는, 플랫형(Flat Type)으로서, 공조케이스(10)에 회전운동가능하게 설치되며, 보조 외기도입구(32)에 대해 회전운동하면서 상기 보조 외기도입구(32)의 개도량을 조절한다.The auxiliary outdoor airway 34 is a flat type and is installed in the air conditioning case 10 so as to be rotatable. The auxiliary outdoor airway inlet 32 is rotated with respect to the auxiliary outdoor airway inlet 32. Adjust the opening amount.
이러한 보조 외기도입부(30)는, 외기도입구(12)와는 별도로 "외기"를 도입하도록 구성된다. 특히, 내기모드 시에, 외기도입구(12)가 인테이크 도어(20)에 의해 완전히 닫혀졌을 경우에도, 보조 외기도어(34)가 일부 외기도입모드로 제어되면서 보조 외기도입구(32)를 개방하도록 구성되며, 이로써, 소량의 "외기"를 도입하도록 구성된다.The auxiliary outside air inlet 30 is configured to introduce "outside air" separately from the outside air inlet 12. Particularly, in the bet mode, even when the external air inlet 12 is completely closed by the intake door 20, the auxiliary outdoor air inlet 32 is controlled in a partial external air inlet mode while the auxiliary outdoor air inlet 32 is opened. It is configured to introduce a small amount of "outside air".
따라서, 외기도입구(12)가 차단된 상태에서도, 소량의 "외기"를 차실내로 도입하여 차실내의 공기를 환기시킬 수 있게 한다.Therefore, even when the outdoor air inlet 12 is blocked, a small amount of "outside air" can be introduced into the interior of the vehicle to ventilate the air in the interior of the vehicle.
다시, 도 1을 참조하면, 상기 인테이크 유닛은, 보조 내기도입부(40)를 더 구비한다. 보조 내기도입부(40)는, 보조 내기도입구(42)와 보조 내기도어(44)를 포함한다.Referring again to FIG. 1, the intake unit further includes an auxiliary internal air inlet 40. The auxiliary internal airway inlet 40 includes an auxiliary internal airway inlet 42 and an auxiliary internal airway 44.
보조 내기도입구(42)는, 보조 외기도입부(30)에 대응되는 공조케이스(10)부분에 형성되도록 구성된다. 특히, 보조 외기도입부(30)의 보조 외기도입구(32)에 대응되는 부분에 형성되며, 이렇게 형성된 보조 내기도입구(42)는 소량의 "내기"를 흡입하고, 흡입된 "내기"를 보조 외기도입부(30)에 대응되는 하류측의 에어필터(50)로 도입시킨다.The auxiliary airway inlet 42 is configured to be formed in the air conditioning case 10 corresponding to the auxiliary outdoor airway inlet 30. In particular, it is formed in the portion corresponding to the auxiliary airway inlet 32 of the auxiliary airway inlet 30, the auxiliary airway inlet 42 formed in this way sucks a small amount of "betting", and assists the inhaled "betting" It is introduced into the air filter 50 on the downstream side corresponding to the outside air inlet part 30.
보조 내기도어(44)는, 플랩식(Flap Type)으로서, 공조케이스(10)의 내부압력에 따라 휨변형되면서 상기 보조 내기도입구(42)를 개방 또는 차단하도록 구성된다.The auxiliary internal airway 44 is a flap type and configured to open or block the auxiliary internal airway inlet 42 while being bent in accordance with the internal pressure of the air conditioning case 10.
이러한 보조 내기도입부(40)는, 내기도입구(14)와는 별도로 "내기"를 도입하도록 구성된다. 특히, 보조 외기도입부(30)에 대응되는 에어필터(50)의 일측부분(50a)으로도 내기가 도입될 수 있게 한다.The auxiliary airway inlet 40 is configured to introduce "bet" separately from the airway inlet 14. In particular, the bet may be introduced into one side portion 50a of the air filter 50 corresponding to the auxiliary outdoor air inlet portion 30.
따라서, 보조 외기도입부(30)에 대응되는 에어필터(50)의 일측부분(50a)을 활용할 수 있게 한다.Therefore, it is possible to utilize one side portion 50a of the air filter 50 corresponding to the auxiliary outdoor air inlet portion 30.
특히, "내기모드" 시에는, 외기도입구(12)와 보조 외기도입구(32)가 모두 차단되어, 보조 외기도입구(32)에 대응되는 에어필터(50)의 일측부분(50a)이 공기의 유동이 없는 사구간(Dead Area)으로 존재하게 되는데, 이러한 사구간의 에어필터(50) 일측부분(50a)에 내기를 도입함으로써, 상기 에어필터(50)의 일측부분(50a)을 활용할 수 있게 한다. 그 결과, 차실내의 공조효율을 향상시킨다.In particular, in the “pitch mode”, both the airway inlet 12 and the auxiliary outside airway inlet 32 are blocked, so that one side portion 50a of the air filter 50 corresponding to the auxiliary airway inlet 32 is closed. It exists as a dead area without the flow of air, by introducing a bet on one side portion (50a) of the air filter 50 of the four-sided section, one side portion (50a) of the air filter 50 can be utilized To be. As a result, the air conditioning efficiency in the vehicle interior is improved.
그런데, 이러한 종래의 공조장치는, 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 인테이크 유닛이 차실내측에 설치될 시에는, 공조케이스(10)의 보조 내기도입부(40)가 차실내측에 위치하므로 내기의 도입에 지장이 없지만, 인테이크 유닛이 엔진룸측 설치될 시에는, 공조케이스(10)의 보조 내기도입부(40)가 엔진룸측에 위치하므로 내기의 도입이 어렵다는 단점이 있다.However, in the conventional air conditioner, as shown in FIG. 1, when the intake unit is installed inside the vehicle interior, the auxiliary internal air inlet 40 of the air conditioning case 10 is located in the vehicle interior, so that the introduction of the bet is introduced. Although there is no problem, when the intake unit is installed on the engine room side, since the auxiliary bettor air inlet 40 of the air conditioning case 10 is located on the engine room side, it is difficult to introduce a bet.
그리고 이러한 단점 때문에 인테이크 유닛이 엔진룸측 설치될 시에는, 보조 내기도입부(40) 구조를 채용하기가 힘들다는 문제점이 있으며, 이러한 문제점 때문에, 인테이크 유닛이 엔진룸측 설치될 경우에는, 부득이하게 에어필터(50)의 일측부분(50a)을 활용할 수 없다는 결점이 있다.And because of this disadvantage, when the intake unit is installed on the engine room side, there is a problem that it is difficult to adopt the auxiliary internal air inlet portion 40 structure, because of this problem, when the intake unit is installed on the engine room side, unavoidably the air filter ( There is a drawback that one side 50a of 50) cannot be utilized.
특히, "내기모드" 시, 외기도입구(12)와 보조 외기도입구(32)가 모두 차단된 상태에서, 보조 외기도입구(32)에 대응되는 에어필터(50)의 일측부분(50a)을 활용할 수 없다는 결점이 있으며, 이러한 결점 때문에 에어필터(50)의 일측부분(50a)이 "사구간"으로 존재할 수 밖에 없고, 그 결과, 차실내의 공조효율이 저하된다는 문제점이 지적되고 있다.Particularly, in the “pitch mode”, one side portion 50a of the air filter 50 corresponding to the auxiliary outdoor airway inlet 32 is blocked while both the outdoor airway inlet 12 and the auxiliary outdoor airway inlet 32 are blocked. There is a drawback that it is not possible to use this, and due to this drawback, one side portion 50a of the air filter 50 has to exist as a “four-sided section”, and as a result, there is pointed out a problem that the air-conditioning efficiency in the interior is lowered.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로서, 그 목적은, 보조 내기도입부의 설치위치와 구조를 개선함으로써, 인테이크 유닛이 엔진룸측 설치되더라도 보조 내기도입부 구조를 채용할 수 있는 차량용 공조장치를 제공하는 데 있다.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and its object is to improve the installation position and structure of the auxiliary internal air inlet, so that even if the intake unit is installed on the engine room side, the auxiliary internal air inlet may be adopted. To provide an air conditioner.
본 발명의 다른 목적은, 인테이크 유닛이 엔진룸측 설치되더라도 보조 내기도입부 구조를 채용할 수 있도록 구성함으로써, 인테이크 유닛이 엔진룸측 설치됨에도 불구하고 보조 내기도입부를 이용하여 에어필터의 일측부분에 공기를 도입할 수 있는 차량용 공조장치를 제공하는 데 있다.Another object of the present invention is to configure the intake unit to be able to adopt the auxiliary internal air inlet structure even if the intake unit is installed on the engine room side, even though the intake unit is installed on the engine room side to introduce air to one side of the air filter using the auxiliary internal air inlet To provide a vehicle air conditioner that can be.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은, 인테이크 유닛이 엔진룸측 설치됨에도 불구하고 보조 내기도입부를 이용하여 에어필터의 일측부분에 공기를 도입할 수 있도록 구성함으로써, 에어필터의 모든 부분을 사구간없이 활용할 수 있는 차량용 공조장치를 제공하는 데 있다.Still another object of the present invention is that, even though the intake unit is installed on the engine room side, it can be configured to introduce air to one side of the air filter by using the auxiliary internal air inlet, so that all parts of the air filter can be utilized without crossroads. An air conditioner for a vehicle is provided.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은, 에어필터의 모든 부분을 사구간없이 활용할 수 있도록 구성함으로써, 차실내의 공조효율을 높일 수 있는 차량용 공조장치를 제공하는 데 있다.Still another object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner for a vehicle that can increase air conditioning efficiency in a vehicle interior by configuring all parts of the air filter to be utilized without four sections.
이러한 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명에 따른 차량용 공조장치는, 차실내,외의 공기를 흡입하기 위한 인테이크 유닛(Intake Unit)을 구비하며, 상기 인테이크 유닛은 외기를 도입하는 외기도입구와, 내기를 도입하는 내기도입구와, 상기 외기도입구와 내기도입구를 선택적으로 개방하는 복수개의 도어를 포함하는 차량용 공조장치에 있어서, 내기를 보조적으로 도입하기 위한 보조 내기도입부를 더 포함하며; 상기 보조 내기도입부는, 상기 내기도입구측의 내기를 일부 도입하는 구조를 갖는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve this object, the vehicle air conditioner according to the present invention, the intake unit (Intake unit) for intake of the outside air, the intake unit is an outdoor air inlet for introducing the outside air, An air conditioning apparatus for a vehicle comprising an airway inlet to be introduced and a plurality of doors to selectively open the outside airway inlet and the airway inlet, further comprising: an auxiliary airway inlet for introducing auxiliary bet; The auxiliary internal airway inlet portion is characterized in that it has a structure for introducing a portion of the internal air inlet side.
바람직하게는, 외기를 보조적으로 도입하는 보조 외기도입구와; 상기 내,외기도입구와 상기 보조 외기도입구를 구획하는 격벽을 더 포함하며; 상기 보조 내기도입부는, 상기 격벽에 설치되어 상기 내기도입구의 내기를 도입하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Preferably, the auxiliary outdoor air inlet for introducing the outdoor air auxiliary; The internal and external air inlet further comprises a partition wall for partitioning the auxiliary external air inlet; The auxiliary airway inlet is installed on the partition wall, characterized in that to introduce the bet of the airway inlet.
그리고 상기 보조 내기도입부는, 상기 내기도입구측의 내기를 일부 도입하여, 상기 보조 외기도입구측으로 유입시킬 수 있도록, 상기 격벽에 형성되는 보조 내기도입구와; 블로어의 회전에 따른 상기 보조 외기도입구측 압력이, 상기 내기도입구측 압력보다 낮을 경우, 그 차압에 의해 상기 보조 내기도입구를 개방할 수 있도록 상기 격벽에 설치되는 플랩식(Flap Type) 보조 내기도어를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The auxiliary internal airway inlet may include a partial internal airway inlet formed in the partition wall so as to introduce a portion of the internal airway inlet side into the auxiliary outdoor airway inlet side. When the auxiliary airway inlet side pressure due to the rotation of the blower is lower than the airway inlet side pressure, a flap type auxiliary installed in the partition wall to open the auxiliary airway inlet by the differential pressure. It is characterized by including the internal prayer.
그리고 상기 내,외기도입구와 상기 보조 외기도입구의 하류측에 설치되어, 상기 내,외기도입구와 상기 보조 외기도입구로 흡입되는 공기를 필터링하는 에어필터(Air Filter)를 더 포함하며, 상기 보조 내기도입부는, 상기 내기도입구측의 내기를 일부 도입하여, 상기 보조 외기도입구에 대응되는 상기 에어필터의 일측부분으로 유입시키는 것을 특징으로 한다.And an air filter installed at a downstream side of the internal and external air inlet and the auxiliary external air inlet, and filtering air sucked into the internal and external air inlet and the auxiliary external air inlet. The auxiliary airway inlet part may introduce a portion of the internal airway inlet side into a portion of the air filter corresponding to the auxiliary airway inlet.
본 발명에 따른 차량용 공조장치에 의하면, 보조 내기도입부가 내기도입구의 "내기"를 도입하는 구조이므로, 인테이크 유닛이 엔진룸측 설치됨에도 불구하고 보조 내기도입부를 이용하여 에어필터의 일측부분에 공기를 도입시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다.According to the air conditioner for a vehicle according to the present invention, since the auxiliary airway inlet unit introduces a "bet" of the airway inlet, even though the intake unit is installed in the engine room side, air is supplied to one side of the air filter using the auxiliary airway inlet unit. There is an effect that can be introduced.
또한, 인테이크 유닛이 엔진룸측 설치됨에도 불구하고 보조 내기도입부를 이용하여 에어필터의 일측부분에 공기를 도입시킬 수 있으므로, 인테이크 유닛이 엔진룸측 설치됨에도 불구하고, 에어필터의 모든 부분을 사구간없이 활용할 수 있으며, 그 결과, 차실내의 공조효율을 높일 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, even though the intake unit is installed on the engine room side, air can be introduced into one side of the air filter by using the auxiliary internal air inlet. Therefore, even though the intake unit is installed on the engine room side, all parts of the air filter can be utilized without crossroads. As a result, there is an effect that can increase the air conditioning efficiency in the vehicle interior.
또한, 보조 내기도입부가 내기도입구의 "내기"를 도입하는 구조이므로, 인테이크 유닛이 차실내측에 설치될 경우에도, "내기"를 도입할 수 있고, 이를 통해, 인테이크 유닛의 설치위치에 관계없이 에어필터의 일측부분으로 "내기"를 도입할 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, since the auxiliary internal air inlet unit introduces a "to bet" of the internal air inlet, it is possible to introduce a "to bet" even when the intake unit is installed inside the vehicle interior, and thereby, regardless of the installation position of the intake unit, There is an effect that can introduce a "bet" to one side of the air filter.
또한, 인테이크 유닛의 설치위치에 관계없이 에어필터의 일측부분으로 "내기"를 도입할 수 있으므로, 인테이크 유닛이 차실내측에 설치되는 차종과, 엔진룸측 설치되는 차종, 모두에 상기 인테이크 유닛을 호환하여 사용할 수 있으며, 그 결과, 부품의 공용화율을 제고하여 원가절감의 효과를 기대할 수 있다.In addition, regardless of the installation position of the intake unit, it is possible to introduce "pitching" into one side of the air filter, so that the intake unit is compatible with both the vehicle type in which the intake unit is installed inside the vehicle interior and the vehicle type installed in the engine room side. As a result, it is possible to expect the cost reduction effect by improving the common use ratio of parts.
도 1은 종래의 차량용 공조장치를 나타내는 도면으로서, 인테이크 유닛이 차실내측에 설치되는 모습을 나타내는 도면,1 is a view showing a conventional vehicle air conditioner, a view showing a state in which the intake unit is installed in the vehicle interior,
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 차량용 공조장치를 나타내는 도면으로서, 인테이크 유닛이 엔진룸측에 설치되는 모습을 나타내는 도면,2 is a view showing a vehicle air conditioner according to the present invention, a view showing a state in which the intake unit is installed on the engine room side,
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 차량용 공조장치를 나타내는 도면으로서, 인테이크 유닛이 차실내측에 설치되는 모습을 나타내는 도면, 3 is a view showing the vehicle air conditioner according to the present invention, a view showing a state in which the intake unit is installed in the vehicle interior,
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 차량용 공조장치의 다른 실시예를 나타내는 도면,4 is a view showing another embodiment of the vehicle air conditioner according to the present invention;
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 차량용 공조장치의 또 다른 실시예를 나타내는 도면이다.5 is a view showing another embodiment of the vehicle air conditioner according to the present invention.
이하, 본 발명에 따른 차량용 공조장치의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부한 도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명한다(종래와 동일한 구성요소는 동일한 부호를 사용하여 설명한다).DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of a vehicle air conditioner according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings (the same components will be described with the same reference numerals).
먼저, 본 발명에 따른 차량용 공조장치의 특징부를 살펴보기에 앞서, 도 2를 참조하여 차량용 공조장치에 대해 간략하게 설명한다.First, prior to looking at the features of the vehicle air conditioner according to the present invention, a brief description of the vehicle air conditioner with reference to FIG.
차량용 공조장치는, 차실내,외의 공기를 흡입하기 위한 인테이크 유닛을 구비한다.The vehicle air conditioner includes an intake unit for sucking air in and out of a vehicle.
인테이크 유닛은, 외기도입구(12)와 내기도입구(14) 및, 인테이크 도어(20)를 포함한다.The intake unit includes an outside air inlet 12, an inside air inlet 14, and an intake door 20.
외기도입구(12)는, 차실외와 연통되어 차실외의 공기를 도입하고, 내기도입구(14)는 덕트를 통해 차실내와 연통되어 차실내의 공기를 도입한다.The outdoor airway inlet 12 communicates with the outside of the vehicle to introduce air outside the vehicle interior, and the internal airway inlet 14 communicates with the interior of the vehicle through the duct to introduce air in the vehicle interior.
인테이크 도어(20)는, "외기모드위치(A)"와 "내기모드위치(B)" 사이에서 회전운동하면서 외기도입구(12) 또는 내기도입구(14)를 선택적으로 개방한다. 따라서, 외기 또는 내기가 선택적으로 도입될 수 있게 한다. The intake door 20 selectively opens the outside airway inlet 12 or the inside airway inlet 14 while rotating between the " outer air mode position A " and the " betting mode position B ". Thus, the air or bet can be selectively introduced.
그리고 인테이크 유닛은, 보조 외기도입부(30)를 더 구비하며, 상기 보조 외기도입부(30)는, 보조 외기도입구(32)와 보조 외기도어(34)를 포함한다.The intake unit further includes an auxiliary external airway inlet 30, and the auxiliary external airway inlet 30 includes an auxiliary external airway inlet 32 and an auxiliary external airway 34.
보조 외기도입구(32)는, 격벽(36)을 사이에 두고 내,외기도입구(12, 14)와 구획되고, 비교적 소량의 차실외 공기를 도입하도록 구성된다.The auxiliary outdoor airway inlet 32 is partitioned from the internal and external airway inlets 12 and 14 with the partition 36 interposed therebetween, and is configured to introduce a relatively small amount of outside vehicle interior air.
보조 외기도어(34)는, 보조 외기도입구(32)에 대해 회전운동하면서 상기 보조 외기도입구(32)의 개도량을 조절한다.The auxiliary outdoor airway 34 adjusts the amount of opening of the auxiliary outdoor airway inlet 32 while rotating with respect to the auxiliary outdoor airway inlet 32.
이러한 보조 외기도입부(30)는, 외기도입구(12)와는 별도로 "외기"를 도입하도록 구성된다. 특히, 내기모드 시에, 외기도입구(12)가 인테이크 도어(20)에 의해 완전히 닫혀졌을 경우, 보조 외기도어(34)가 일부 외기도입모드로 제어되면서 보조 외기도입구(32)를 개방하도록 구성되며, 이로써, 소량의 "외기"를 도입하도록 구성된다.The auxiliary outside air inlet 30 is configured to introduce "outside air" separately from the outside air inlet 12. In particular, in the bet mode, when the external air inlet 12 is completely closed by the intake door 20, the auxiliary external air inlet 34 is controlled in some external air inlet mode to open the auxiliary outdoor air inlet 32. And thereby introduces a small amount of "outside air".
다음으로, 본 발명에 따른 차량용 공조장치의 특징부를 도 2와 도 3을 참조하여 상세하게 살펴본다.Next, the features of the vehicle air conditioner according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3.
먼저, 본 발명의 공조장치는, 인테이크 유닛이 차량의 엔진룸에 배치되며, 엔진룸에 배치되는 인테이크 유닛은, 보조 내기도입부(60)를 더 구비한다.First, in the air conditioning apparatus of the present invention, the intake unit is arranged in the engine room of the vehicle, and the intake unit arranged in the engine room further includes an auxiliary internal air inlet 60.
보조 내기도입부(60)는, 내,외기도입구(12, 14)와 보조 외기도입구(32)를 구획하는 격벽(36)부분에 설치되며, 보조 내기도입구(62)와 보조 내기도어(64)를 포함한다.The auxiliary airway inlet 60 is installed at the partition 36 which divides the internal and external airway inlets 12 and 14 and the auxiliary airway inlet 32, and the auxiliary internal airway inlet 62 and the auxiliary internal air inlet ( 64).
보조 내기도입구(62)는, 내,외기도입구(12, 14)와 보조 외기도입구(32)를 구획하는 격벽(36)에 형성되며, 이렇게 형성된 보조 내기도입구(62)는, 내기도입구(14)와 직접 연통될 수 있도록 구성된다.The auxiliary internal airway inlet 62 is formed in the partition 36 partitioning the internal and external airway inlets 12 and 14 and the auxiliary external airway inlet 32, and the auxiliary internal airway inlet 62 thus formed is a bet It is configured to be in direct communication with the inlet 14.
이러한 보조 내기도입구(62)는, 내기도입구(14)로 유입된 "내기"를 도입하도록 구성된다.This auxiliary airway inlet 62 is configured to introduce a "bet" that has flowed into the airway inlet 14.
특히, "내기모드" 시, 외기도입구(12)와 보조 외기도입구(32)가 모두 차단된 상태에서, 내기도입구(14)로 유입된 "내기"를 도입하고, 도입된 "내기"를 보조 외기도입구(32)에 대응되는 에어필터(50)의 일측부분(50a)으로 유입시킨다.In particular, in the "bet mode", while both the airway inlet 12 and the auxiliary airway inlet 32 are both blocked, the "bet" introduced into the airway inlet 14 is introduced, and the "bet" introduced. To the side portion 50a of the air filter 50 corresponding to the auxiliary outside air inlet 32.
보조 내기도어(64)는, 플랩식(Flap Type)으로서, 보조 외기도입구(32)측 공조케이스(10)의 내부압력에 따라 휨변형되면서 상기 보조 내기도입구(62)를 개방 또는 차단하도록 구성된다.The auxiliary internal airway 64 is a flap type to open or block the auxiliary internal airway inlet 62 while being bent and deformed according to the internal pressure of the air conditioning case 10 on the side of the auxiliary outdoor air inlet 32. It is composed.
특히, 블로어(70)의 회전에 따른 보조 외기도입구(32)측 압력이, 내기도입구(14)측 압력보다 낮을 경우, 그 차압에 의해 보조 내기도입구(62)를 개방하는 방향으로 휨변형될 수 있게 구성된다.In particular, when the pressure on the side of the auxiliary airway inlet 32 due to the rotation of the blower 70 is lower than the pressure on the side of the airway inlet 14, the pressure difference in the auxiliary airway inlet is bent in the direction of opening the auxiliary airway inlet 62. It is configured to be deformable.
이러한 보조 내기도입부(60)에 의하면, 내기도입구(14)로 유입된 "내기"를 도입하고, 도입된 "내기"를 보조 외기도입구(32)에 대응되는 에어필터(50)의 일측부분(50a)으로 유입시킨다.According to such an auxiliary airway inlet 60, one side of the air filter 50 that introduces the "bet" introduced into the airway inlet 14, and the introduced "bet" corresponding to the auxiliary airway inlet 32 Inflow to 50a.
특히, "내기모드" 시, 외기도입구(12)와 보조 외기도입구(32)가 모두 차단된 상태에서, 내기도입구(14)로 유입된 "내기"를 일부 도입하고, 도입된 "내기"를 보조 외기도입구(32)에 대응되는 에어필터(50)의 일측부분(50a)으로 유입시킨다.In particular, in the "bet mode", while both the airway inlet 12 and the auxiliary airway inlet 32 are both blocked, a portion of the "bet" introduced into the airway inlet 14 is introduced, and the introduced "bet". "Into the one side portion 50a of the air filter 50 corresponding to the auxiliary outside air inlet 32.
따라서, 보조 외기도입부(30)에 대응되는 에어필터(50)의 일측부분(50a)을 활용할 수 있게 한다.Therefore, it is possible to utilize one side portion 50a of the air filter 50 corresponding to the auxiliary outdoor air inlet portion 30.
특히, "내기모드" 시에는, 외기도입구(12)와 보조 외기도입구(32)가 모두 차단되어, 보조 외기도입구(32)에 대응되는 에어필터(50)의 일측부분(50a)이 공기의 유동이 없는 사구간(Dead Area)으로 존재하는데, 이러한 사구간의 에어필터(50) 일측부분(50a)에 내기를 도입하여, 상기 에어필터(50)의 일측부분(50a)을 활용할 수 있게 한다.In particular, in the “pitch mode”, both the airway inlet 12 and the auxiliary outside airway inlet 32 are blocked, so that one side portion 50a of the air filter 50 corresponding to the auxiliary airway inlet 32 is closed. It exists as a dead area without the flow of air, by introducing a bet to one side portion 50a of the air filter 50 of the four-sided section, so that one side portion 50a of the air filter 50 can be utilized. do.
또한, 보조 내기도입부(60)는, 내,외기도입구(12, 14)와 보조 외기도입구(32)를 구획하는 격벽(36)부분에 설치되어, 내기도입구(14)의 "내기"를 직접 도입하는 구조이므로, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 인테이크 유닛이 엔진룸측 설치되더라도 "내기"를 도입할 수 있다.In addition, the auxiliary internal airway inlet 60 is provided at the partition 36 portion that divides the internal and external airway inlets 12 and 14 and the auxiliary airway inlet 32, so that the "inside" of the internal airway inlet 14 Since the structure is introduced directly, as shown in Fig. 2, even if the intake unit is installed on the engine room side, it is possible to introduce the "bet".
따라서, 인테이크 유닛이 엔진룸측 설치됨에도 불구하고 보조 내기도입부(60)를 이용하여 에어필터(50)의 일측부분(50a)에 공기를 도입시킬 수 있다.Therefore, although the intake unit is installed on the engine room side, air may be introduced into one side portion 50a of the air filter 50 by using the auxiliary internal air inlet 60.
이로써, 인테이크 유닛이 엔진룸측 설치됨에도 불구하고, 에어필터(50)의 모든 부분을 사구간없이 활용할 수 있다. 그 결과, 차실내의 공조효율을 높일 수 있게 된다.Thus, even though the intake unit is installed on the engine room side, all parts of the air filter 50 can be utilized without four sections. As a result, the air-conditioning efficiency in the vehicle interior can be improved.
뿐만 아니라, 상기 보조 내기도입부(60)는, 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 인테이크 유닛이 차실내측에 설치될 경우에도, "내기"를 도입할 수 있는 구조이다.In addition, as shown in Figure 3, the auxiliary internal air inlet portion 60, even when the intake unit is installed in the interior of the vehicle, the structure that can introduce the "pot".
따라서, 인테이크 유닛의 설치위치에 관계없이 "내기"를 도입할 수 있다. 이로써, 인테이크 유닛이 차실내측에 설치되는 차종과, 엔진룸측 설치되는 차종, 모두에 상기 인테이크 유닛을 호환하여 사용할 수 있다. 그 결과, 부품의 공용화율을 제고하여 제조원가를 절감할 수 있다.Therefore, it is possible to introduce "betting" regardless of the installation position of the intake unit. Thereby, the said intake unit can be used interchangeably for both the vehicle model in which the intake unit is installed in the vehicle interior, and the vehicle model installed in the engine room side. As a result, it is possible to reduce the manufacturing cost by improving the share ratio of the parts.
한편, 상기 보조 내기도입부(60)의 보조 내기도어(64)는, 외기모드 시, 인테이크 도어(20)가 외기도입구(12)를 개방하고, 보조 외기도어(34)가 보조 외기도입구(32)를 개방하여, 외기도입구(12)와 보조 외기도입구(32) 양측으로 외기가 동시에 유입될 경우, 외기도입구(12)측 압력과 보조 외기도입구(32)측 압력이 동일하게 유지됨에 따라 보조 내기도입구(62)를 닫은 상태 유지한다.On the other hand, in the auxiliary internal airway unit 60 of the auxiliary internal airway unit 60, when the external air mode, the intake door 20 opens the outdoor airway inlet 12, and the auxiliary outdoor airway 34 is the secondary outdoor airway inlet ( 32, the open air inlet 12 and the auxiliary air inlet 32 both sides when the outside air flows in at the same time, the air pressure inlet 12 side pressure and the auxiliary air inlet 32 side pressure equally As it is maintained, the auxiliary bet also keeps the inlet 62 closed.
따라서, 외기모드 시에는, 보조 내기도입구(62)를 통한 내기 도입은 제한된다.Therefore, in the outdoor air mode, the bet introduction through the auxiliary airway inlet 62 is limited.
또한, 보조 내기도어(64)는, 보조 외기도어(34)가 일부 외기도입모드로 제어되면서 보조 외기도입구(32)를 개방할 경우, 특히, 내기모드 시, 외기도입구(12)가 인테이크 도어(20)에 의해 차단된 상태에서 상기 보조 외기도어(34)가 일부 외기도입모드로 제어되면서 보조 외기도입구(32)를 개방할 경우, 차량의 주행속도와 블로어(70)의 회전단수 등에 의한 보조 외기도입구(32)측의 압력 변화에 영향받는다.In addition, the auxiliary internal air inlet 64, when the auxiliary external air inlet 34 is controlled in some external air inlet mode while opening the auxiliary external air inlet 32, in particular, during the internal air mode, the external air inlet 12 is intake When the auxiliary outdoor air inlet 32 is opened while the auxiliary outdoor air inlet 34 is controlled in a part of the external air inlet mode in the state blocked by the door 20, the traveling speed of the vehicle and the number of rotations of the blower 70, etc. Is affected by the pressure change on the side of the auxiliary outside air inlet 32.
그리고 차량의 주행속도와 블로어(70)의 회전단수에 의한 보조 외기도입구(32)측 압력 변화에 영향받는 상기 보조 내기도어(64)는, 차량의 주행속도와 블로어(70)의 회전단수 등에 따라 보조 내기도입구(62)를 개방하거나 또는 차단한다.In addition, the auxiliary internal air gear 64 affected by the change in the pressure of the auxiliary outdoor air inlet 32 by the traveling speed of the vehicle and the number of rotations of the blower 70 may be used for the traveling speed of the vehicle and the number of rotations of the blower 70. Accordingly, the auxiliary airway opening 62 is opened or blocked.
다음으로, 도 4에는 본 발명에 따른 차량용 공조장치의 다른 실시예를 나타내는 도면이 도시되어 있다.Next, Figure 4 is a view showing another embodiment of the vehicle air conditioner according to the present invention.
다른 실시예의 공조장치는, 내,외기도입구(12, 14)와 보조 외기도입구(32)를 구획하는 격벽(36)이 별물(別物)로 구성되어, 공조케이스(10)에 조립되는 구조를 갖는다.In another embodiment, the air conditioner has a structure in which the partition 36 partitioning the internal and external airway inlets 12 and 14 and the auxiliary outdoor airway inlet 32 is formed of a separate material, and assembled to the air conditioning case 10. Has
여기서, 공조케이스(10)와 격벽(36)에는, 조립홈(10a)과 조립돌기(36a)가 각각 형성되어 있으며, 이들 조립홈(10a)과 조립돌기(36a)가 서로 결합함에 따라 상기 격벽(36)이 공조케이스(10)에 고정적으로 조립된다.Here, the air conditioning case 10 and the partition wall 36, the assembling grooves 10a and the assembling protrusions 36a are formed, respectively, and the assembling grooves 10a and the assembling protrusions 36a are coupled to each other. 36 is fixedly assembled to the air conditioning case 10.
한편, 상기 보조 내기도입부(60)는, 별물로 구성된 격벽(36)에 일체로 구성된다.On the other hand, the auxiliary internal air inlet portion 60 is formed integrally with the partition 36 made of a separate object.
격벽(36)에 일체로 구성되는 보조 내기도입부(60)는, 상기 격벽(36)을 제조과정에서 격벽(36)에 설치되며, 이렇게 설치된 보조 내기도입부(60)는, 상기 격벽(36)을 공조케이스(10)에 조립하는 과정에서 상기 공조케이스(10)에 설치된다.The auxiliary internal air inlet 60 formed integrally with the partition 36 is installed in the partition 36 during the manufacturing process of the partition 36, and the auxiliary internal air inlet 60 thus installed provides the partition 36 with the partition 36. In the process of assembling the air conditioning case 10 is installed in the air conditioning case (10).
여기서, 격벽(36)의 하단부분에는, 씨일(Seal)(80)이 설치되는데, 상기 씨일(80)은, 격벽(36)의 하단부분과 하측의 에어필터(50) 사이에 배치되어, 상기 격벽(36)과 에어필터(50) 사이를 기밀적으로 밀봉하는 역할을 한다.Here, a seal 80 is provided at a lower end of the partition 36, and the seal 80 is disposed between the lower end of the partition 36 and the lower air filter 50. It serves to hermetically seal between the partition 36 and the air filter 50.
다음으로, 도 5에는 본 발명에 따른 차량용 공조장치의 또 다른 실시예를 나타내는 도면이 도시되어 있다.Next, Figure 5 is a view showing another embodiment of a vehicle air conditioner according to the present invention.
또 다른 실시예의 공조장치는, 상기 에어필터(50)가, 공조케이스(10)의 내부에 일정한 기울기를 가지고 경사지게 장착되는 구조일 경우, 상기 에어필터(50)와 격벽(36)의 상호 배치 관계에 관한 것이다.According to another embodiment of the air conditioner, when the air filter 50 has a structure in which the air filter 50 is installed to be inclined with a predetermined inclination in the interior of the air conditioning case 10, the mutual arrangement relationship between the air filter 50 and the partition wall 36 is provided. It is about.
상기 에어필터(50)가, 공조케이스(10)의 내부에 일정한 기울기를 가지고 경사지게 장착될 시에, 상기 격벽(36)은, 에어필터(50)에 대해 90°각도를 이루며 수직하게 형성된다.When the air filter 50 is mounted to be inclined with a predetermined inclination inside the air conditioning case 10, the partition 36 is formed perpendicular to the air filter 50 at an angle of 90 °.
이렇게 구성한 이유는, 격벽(36)에 설치된 보조 내기도입부(60)의 보조 내기도어(64)가, 보조 내기도입구(62)를 개폐할 경우, 그 열림 각도가 충분히 확보될 수 있게 하기 위함이다. 이로써, 보조 내기도입구(62)에 대한 보조 내기도어(64)의 원활한 개폐 작용이 가능하다.The reason for this configuration is to ensure that the opening angle of the auxiliary internal airway entrance 64 of the auxiliary internal airway inlet 60 provided in the partition 36 can be sufficiently secured when the auxiliary internal airway inlet 62 is opened or closed. . Thereby, the smooth opening and closing action of the auxiliary internal airway door 64 with respect to the auxiliary internal airway inlet 62 is possible.
이와 같은 구성을 갖는 본 발명의 공조장치에 의하면, 보조 내기도입부(60)가 내기도입구(14)의 "내기"를 도입하는 구조이므로, 인테이크 유닛이 엔진룸측 설치됨에도 불구하고 보조 내기도입부(60)를 이용하여 에어필터(50)의 일측부분(50a)에 공기를 도입시킬 수 있다.According to the air conditioner of the present invention having such a configuration, since the auxiliary airway air inlet unit 60 introduces a "pot" of the airway air inlet 14, the auxiliary airway air outlet unit 60 is installed even though the intake unit is installed on the engine room side. Air may be introduced into one side portion 50a of the air filter 50 by using
또한, 인테이크 유닛이 엔진룸측 설치됨에도 불구하고 보조 내기도입부(60)를 이용하여 에어필터(50)의 일측부분(50a)에 공기를 도입시킬 수 있으므로, 인테이크 유닛이 엔진룸측 설치됨에도 불구하고, 에어필터(50)의 모든 부분을 사구간없이 활용할 수 있으며, 그 결과, 차실내의 공조효율을 높일 수 있다.In addition, even though the intake unit is installed on the engine room side, the air may be introduced into one side portion 50a of the air filter 50 by using the auxiliary internal air inlet unit 60. All parts of the filter 50 can be utilized without four sections, and as a result, the air-conditioning efficiency in the vehicle interior can be improved.
또한, 보조 내기도입부(60)가 내기도입구(14)의 "내기"를 도입하는 구조이므로, 인테이크 유닛이 차실내측에 설치될 경우에도, "내기"를 도입할 수 있고, 이를 통해, 인테이크 유닛의 설치위치에 관계없이 에어필터(50)의 일측부분(50a)으로 "내기"를 도입할 수 있다.In addition, since the auxiliary internal airway unit 60 introduces the "pot" of the internal airway inlet 14, even when the intake unit is installed inside the vehicle interior, it is possible to introduce the "pot", and through this, the intake unit Regardless of the installation position of the air filter 50, one side 50a may be introduced into the bet.
또한, 인테이크 유닛의 설치위치에 관계없이 에어필터(50)의 일측부분(50a)으로 "내기"를 도입할 수 있으므로, 인테이크 유닛이 차실내측에 설치되는 차종과, 엔진룸측 설치되는 차종, 모두에 상기 인테이크 유닛을 호환하여 사용할 수 있으며, 그 결과, 부품의 공용화율을 제고하여 원가절감의 효과를 기대할 수 있다.In addition, regardless of the installation position of the intake unit, the "pump" can be introduced into the one side portion 50a of the air filter 50, so that both the vehicle model in which the intake unit is installed inside the vehicle interior and the vehicle model installed in the engine room side, The intake unit can be used interchangeably, and as a result, an effect of cost reduction can be expected by improving the use rate of parts.
이상에서는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 예시적으로 설명하였으나, 본 발명의 범위는 이와 같은 특정 실시예에만 한정되는 것은 아니며, 특허청구범위에 기재된 범주내에서 적절하게 변경 가능한 것이다.Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of example, the scope of the present invention is not limited to these specific embodiments, and may be appropriately changed within the scope described in the claims.

Claims (13)

  1. 차실내,외의 공기를 흡입하기 위한 인테이크 유닛(Intake Unit)을 구비하며, 상기 인테이크 유닛은 외기를 도입하는 외기도입구(12)와, 내기를 도입하는 내기도입구(14)와, 상기 외기도입구(12)와 내기도입구(14)를 선택적으로 개방하는 복수개의 도어를 포함하는 차량용 공조장치에 있어서,Intake unit (Intake Unit) for sucking the outside air in the interior, the intake unit is an outdoor air inlet 12 for introducing the outside air, the airway inlet 14 for introducing the inside air, and the outside air In the vehicle air conditioner comprising a plurality of doors for selectively opening the inlet 12 and the airway inlet 14,
    내기를 보조적으로 도입하기 위한 보조 내기도입부(60)를 더 포함하며;Further comprises an auxiliary bet air inlet 60 for assisting in introducing the bet;
    상기 보조 내기도입부(60)는, 상기 내기도입구(14)측의 내기를 일부 도입하는 구조를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 공조장치.The auxiliary airway air inlet unit (60) is a vehicle air conditioning apparatus, characterized in that it has a structure for introducing a part of the bet on the side of the airway inlet (14).
  2. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    외기를 보조적으로 도입하는 보조 외기도입구(32)와;An auxiliary airway inlet 32 for assisting in introducing outside air;
    상기 내,외기도입구(12, 14)와 상기 보조 외기도입구(32)를 구획하는 격벽(36)을 더 포함하며;It further comprises a partition (36) for partitioning the internal and external air inlet (12, 14) and the auxiliary external air inlet (32);
    상기 보조 내기도입부(60)는, 상기 격벽(36)에 설치되어 상기 내기도입구(14)의 내기를 도입하는 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 공조장치.The auxiliary airway air inlet (60) is installed in the partition 36, the air conditioning apparatus for a vehicle, characterized in that to introduce the bet of the airway inlet (14).
  3. 제 2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 보조 내기도입부(60)는,The auxiliary internal air inlet portion 60,
    상기 내기도입구(14)측의 내기를 일부 도입하여, 상기 보조 외기도입구(32)측으로 유입시킬 수 있도록, 상기 격벽(36)에 형성되는 보조 내기도입구(62)와;An auxiliary airway inlet 62 formed in the partition 36 so as to introduce a portion of the internal airway inlet 14 to be introduced into the auxiliary airway inlet 32;
    블로어(70)의 회전에 따른 상기 보조 외기도입구(32)측 압력이, 상기 내기도입구(14)측 압력보다 낮을 경우, 그 차압에 의해 상기 보조 내기도입구(62)를 개방할 수 있도록 상기 격벽(36)에 설치되는 플랩식(Flap Type) 보조 내기도어(64)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 공조장치.When the pressure of the auxiliary outdoor airway inlet 32 according to the rotation of the blower 70 is lower than the pressure of the internal airway inlet 14, the auxiliary internal airway inlet 62 may be opened by the differential pressure. Vehicle air conditioning apparatus, characterized in that it comprises a flap type auxiliary bettor (64) installed in the partition (36).
  4. 제 3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3, wherein
    상기 내,외기도입구(12, 14)와 상기 보조 외기도입구(32)의 하류측에 설치되어, 상기 내,외기도입구(12, 14)와 상기 보조 외기도입구(32)로 흡입되는 공기를 필터링하는 에어필터(Air Filter)(50)를 더 포함하며,It is installed downstream of the internal and external airway inlets 12 and 14 and the auxiliary external airway inlet 32, and is sucked into the internal and external airway inlets 12 and 14 and the auxiliary external airway inlet 32. Further comprising an air filter (Filter) 50 for filtering the air,
    상기 보조 내기도입부(60)는,The auxiliary internal air inlet portion 60,
    상기 내기도입구(14)측의 내기를 일부 도입하여, 상기 보조 외기도입구(32)에 대응되는 상기 에어필터(50)의 일측부분(50a)으로 유입시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 공조장치.The air conditioning apparatus for a vehicle, characterized in that a part of the internal air inlet 14 is introduced to introduce the internal air inlet to one side portion (50a) of the air filter (50) corresponding to the auxiliary air inlet (32).
  5. 제 4항에 있어서,The method of claim 4, wherein
    상기 외기도입구(12)와 내기도입구(14)를 선택적으로 개방하는 인테이크 도어(Intake Door)(20)와;An intake door 20 for selectively opening the outside air inlet 12 and the inside air inlet 14;
    상기 보조 외기도입구(32)의 개도량을 조절하는 보조 외기도어(34)를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 공조장치.Vehicle air conditioning apparatus further comprises an auxiliary outdoor airway (34) for adjusting the opening amount of the auxiliary outdoor airway inlet (32).
  6. 제 5항에 있어서,The method of claim 5,
    상기 보조 내기도입부(60)는,The auxiliary internal air inlet portion 60,
    내기모드 시, 상기 인테이크 도어(20)와 보조 외기도어(34)에 의해 상기 외기도입구(12)와 보조 외기도입구(32)가 모두 차단될 경우,In the bet mode, when both the outside air inlet 12 and the auxiliary outside air inlet 32 are blocked by the intake door 20 and the auxiliary outdoor air 34,
    상기 내기도입구(14)로 흡입된 내기를 일부 도입하여, 상기 보조 외기도입구(32)에 대응되는 에어필터(50)의 일측부분(50a)으로 유입시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 공조장치.The air-conditioning device for a vehicle, characterized in that a part of the internal air inlet drawn into the airway inlet 14 is introduced and introduced into one side portion 50a of the air filter 50 corresponding to the auxiliary airway inlet 32.
  7. 제 6항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,
    상기 보조 내기도어(64)는,The auxiliary internal prayer gear 64,
    외기모드 시, 상기 인테이크 도어(20)가 상기 외기도입구(12)를 개방하고, 상기 보조 외기도어(34)가 상기 보조 외기도입구(32)를 개방하여, 상기 외기도입구(12)와 보조 외기도입구(32) 양측으로 외기가 유입될 경우,In the outside air mode, the intake door 20 opens the outside air inlet 12, and the auxiliary outside air 34 opens the auxiliary outside air inlet 32, and the outside air inlet 12 When the outside air flows into both sides of the auxiliary outside air inlet 32,
    상기 외기도입구(12)측 압력과 상기 보조 외기도입구(32)측 압력이 동일하게 유지됨에 따라 상기 보조 내기도입구(62)를 닫은 상태 유지하는 것을 특징으로 차량용 공조장치.The secondary airway inlet (62) side pressure and the auxiliary airway inlet (32) side pressure is maintained in the same state as the auxiliary airway inlet (62) is maintained in a closed state.
  8. 제 7항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein
    상기 보조 외기도어(34)는,The auxiliary external air gear 34,
    내기모드 시, 상기 인테이크 도어(20)가 상기 외기도입구(12)를 차단하였을 경우, 일부 외기도입모드로 제어되면서 상기 보조 외기도입구(32)를 개방하여, 외기를 도입하며;In the bet mode, when the intake door 20 blocks the outdoor air inlet 12, the auxiliary outdoor air inlet 32 is opened while the external air inlet 32 is controlled, thereby introducing external air;
    상기 보조 내기도어(64)는,The auxiliary internal prayer gear 64,
    일부 외기도입모드 시에, 차량의 주행속도와 상기 블로어(70)의 회전단수 등에 의해 상기 보조 내기도입구(62)를 개방하거나 또는 차단하는 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 공조장치.In some external air induction mode, the air conditioning apparatus for a vehicle, characterized in that to open or block the auxiliary internal airway inlet (62) by the speed of the vehicle and the number of rotations of the blower (70).
  9. 제 1항 내지 제 8항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8,
    상기 인테이크 유닛이, 차량의 엔진룸측 배치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 공조장치.And the intake unit is arranged on the engine room side of the vehicle.
  10. 제 9항에 있어서,The method of claim 9,
    상기 내기도입구(14)는, 덕트를 통해 차실내와 연통되는 것을 특징으로 차량용 공조장치.The airway inlet 14 is in communication with the vehicle interior via a duct.
  11. 제 2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 보조 내기도입부(60)가 설치된 상기 격벽(36)이 별물(別物)로 구성되어, 공조케이스(10)에 조립되는 구조인 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 공조장치.The partition 36, the auxiliary air inlet portion 60 is installed is composed of a separate (물 物), the air conditioning apparatus for a vehicle, characterized in that the structure is assembled to the air conditioning case (10).
  12. 제 11항에 있어서,The method of claim 11,
    상기 격벽(36)의 하단부분에 설치되는 씨일(80)을 더 포함하며;A seal (80) installed at a lower end of the partition (36);
    상기 씨일(80)은, 상기 격벽(36)의 하단부분과 하측의 에어필터(50) 사이를 기밀적으로 밀봉하는 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 공조장치.The seal (80), the air conditioner for a vehicle, characterized in that the airtight seal between the lower end of the partition wall 36 and the lower air filter (50).
  13. 제 4항에 있어서,The method of claim 4, wherein
    상기 에어필터(50)는, 상기 공조케이스(10)의 내부에 일정한 기울기를 가지며 경사지게 장착되고;The air filter 50 is mounted to be inclined with a predetermined inclination inside the air conditioning case 10;
    상기 내,외기도입구(12, 14)와 상기 보조 외기도입구(32)를 구획하는 상기 격벽(36)은, 햐류측의 상기 에어필터(50)에 대해 90°각도를 이루며 수직하게 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 공조장치.The partition 36 partitioning the inner and outer air inlets 12 and 14 and the auxiliary outer air inlet 32 is installed perpendicular to the air filter 50 on the water side at a 90 ° angle. Vehicle air conditioner, characterized in that.
PCT/KR2019/009002 2018-07-25 2019-07-22 Air conditioning apparatus for vehicle WO2020022715A1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

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US17/044,539 US11938787B2 (en) 2018-07-25 2019-07-22 Vehicular air conditioning system
DE112019003730.7T DE112019003730T5 (en) 2018-07-25 2019-07-22 VEHICLE AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
CN201980028608.6A CN112055667B (en) 2018-07-25 2019-07-22 Vehicle air conditioning apparatus

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KR20180086553 2018-07-25
KR10-2018-0086553 2018-07-25
KR1020190087663A KR102641170B1 (en) 2018-07-25 2019-07-19 Air conditioning system for automotive vehicles
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JP3978845B2 (en) * 1997-05-21 2007-09-19 株式会社デンソー Air conditioner for vehicles
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KR20160107415A (en) * 2015-03-03 2016-09-19 현대자동차주식회사 Air conditioner device for vehicle
JP2017171123A (en) * 2016-03-24 2017-09-28 株式会社日本クライメイトシステムズ Air conditioning device for vehicle
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JP3978845B2 (en) * 1997-05-21 2007-09-19 株式会社デンソー Air conditioner for vehicles
KR20130033029A (en) * 2011-09-26 2013-04-03 주식회사 두원공조 Air conditioner for a vehicle
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