WO2020020117A1 - Connection structure for wearable device and wearable device - Google Patents

Connection structure for wearable device and wearable device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020020117A1
WO2020020117A1 PCT/CN2019/097193 CN2019097193W WO2020020117A1 WO 2020020117 A1 WO2020020117 A1 WO 2020020117A1 CN 2019097193 W CN2019097193 W CN 2019097193W WO 2020020117 A1 WO2020020117 A1 WO 2020020117A1
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Prior art keywords
connection element
connection
wearable device
connection structure
engaging
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/097193
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沃尔科夫威廉
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沃尔科夫威廉
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Publication date
Application filed by 沃尔科夫威廉 filed Critical 沃尔科夫威廉
Publication of WO2020020117A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020020117A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44CPERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C5/00Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps
    • A44C5/14Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps characterised by the way of fastening to a wrist-watch or the like

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of wearable devices.
  • the wearable devices may be, for example, watches, various kinds of jewelry or similar decorations, various electronic devices with or without communication functions, and the like. Therefore, the present invention relates to a connection structure for a wearable device and a wearable device including such a connection structure.
  • the traditional watch strap part includes two parts: the exterior surface (that is, the outer side when worn) and the inner lining (that is, the inner side when worn).
  • the inner lining part contacts the wrist. Whether the wearing experience is comfortable, little attention is paid to the appearance of the lining.
  • the current conventional strap is limited by the buckle method, which is only applicable to one wearing method. The inner lining of the strap cannot be fastened after being reversed, and the wearing method is single.
  • wearable devices such as smart bracelets
  • many internal sensors When worn on the wrist, they can easily identify and record sports and sleep data. Widely welcome.
  • Wearable devices, including smart bracelets, can also change the way they are worn by changing the watch strap, thereby playing a decorative role. Therefore, users in different seasons, or on different occasions, prefer to replace them with different ones. Strap to improve the comfort and convenience of wearing, or enhance the personal taste of the user.
  • the components of the aforementioned various types of wearable devices that are used to extract information or play a decorative role are referred to as the "device main body" of the wearable device, such as, but not limited to, the dial of a watch and the display screen of a smart bracelet , Jewelry, etc.
  • the device main body that provides two different wearable devices has become a point of design.
  • the main body of the device is usually connected to the strap through the raw ear.
  • a special removal tool such as a raw ear fork or a lug fork is required.
  • Fork the raw ear fork into the lug and push the raw ear fork against the raw ear so that the raw ear is pushed out by the internal spring to complete the removal of the strap;
  • you need to snap one end of the raw ear into the lug you need to snap one end of the raw ear into the lug
  • use the special tool to push the other end of the raw ear into the lug, so that the raw ear is clicked in, and the strap is completed.
  • Each end band of the watch band includes a trunnion that is pivotably and slidably mounted on the case.
  • Insert element Each insert element includes at least two guide angle positions corresponding to the two use positions of the watch case, respectively, and at least one longitudinal rest position in which the pivot of the insert element is prevented by the male element fitted in the female element, and one of the elements Arranged on the watch case, another element is disposed on the insert element, and a longitudinal pivot position in which the insert element moves longitudinally outward and in which the insert element is free to pivot.
  • connection structure for a wearable device as described above may have a further problem.
  • a large external force is required to allow the second engaging member of the second connecting member to enter the first connecting member.
  • the shape of the first engagement member is in a matching engagement (for example, the second engagement member is snapped onto the first engagement member).
  • the second engaging member of the second connecting element and the first engaging member of the first connecting element are barely matched with a large external force, if they are to be separated (for example, to change the orientation) Outside the main body of the device), either cannot be smoothly and conveniently detached, or the two can be separated under undesired conditions (ie, the fixed connection is unreliable).
  • connection structure which is convenient and easy to join, but at the same time does not accidentally disengage, and can be easily disengaged when needed.
  • connection structure for a wearable device, the connection structure comprising: a first connection element configured to support different device bodies of the wearable device from inside and outside when worn; a second A connecting element, a second connecting element configured to be fixedly connected to a strap of the wearable device, wherein a first engaging element is provided on the first connecting element, and a second engaging element is provided on the second connecting element, the first engaging And the second joint can be in a shape-matched joint under the force applied to them to establish a detachable connection between the main body of the device and the band, and can also be disengaged from this joint, In order to be able to change the body of the device that is on the outside when worn.
  • connection structure can be connected using only a very small number of components, that is, the joints on the first connection element and the second connection element.
  • the device body of the wearable device and its strap can be reliably connected and disconnected, and the connection structure is very simple, low cost, and the operation of connection and disconnection is convenient and reliable Quite high.
  • first connection element and the second connection element are configured to be able to be snapped into each other by means of their own elastic deformation force.
  • the elastic deformation of the first connection element and / or the second connection element during the joining can greatly simplify the connection structure.
  • the first connection element includes a cross member for fixing the watch band and an arm member, the arm member extending from both ends of the cross member, so that the arm member can be removed from the first connection member
  • the outer side of the first connecting element is connected to or disengaged from it, and the first joint is disposed on the inner side of the arm member facing the first connecting element, wherein the elastic deformation force is provided by the cross member of the first connecting element.
  • the second connection element can be lightly and conveniently joined to the first connection element and maintain a reliable connection between the two and the main body of the device and the watch band. At the same time, when it is desired to replace the main body of the device, etc.
  • the second connection element is easily disengaged from the first connection element without the need for other auxiliary tools (for example, screwdrivers or additional buttons).
  • the cross member may include at least one narrowed cross section. Since the elastic deformation force is provided only by the narrow section of the cross section, a desired deformation joining effect can be achieved with a very simple structure.
  • the cross member may include a rod-shaped element fixedly connected to the arm member, the rod-shaped element is configured to be twisted before being fixedly connected to the arm member to provide a reply to the second connecting element.
  • Deformation force By using the deformation force accumulated in the rod-shaped element, a larger deformation range can be provided to the second connection element to be joined to the first connection element of various sizes.
  • the cross member may include a first section made of a flexible material, and the elastic deformation force is provided by the first section.
  • the cross member can easily obtain the required deformation force without modifying the structure of the cross member itself.
  • adaptive materials can be selected for different deformation forces required, such as but not limited to plastic.
  • the first connection element and the second connection element are fixed to each other only by means of a shape-matching engagement between the corresponding first engagement element and the second engagement element.
  • the fixing between the two can be completed only by the shape-matching joint, and additional fixing members can be omitted, thereby making the structure simpler and the operation can be completed with one hand when disassembling.
  • the first connecting element includes a cross member for fixing the watch band and an arm member, the arm member extending from both ends of the cross member, so that the arm member can be from the first
  • the outside of a connecting element is connected to or disengaged from it, and the first engaging member is disposed on the inside surface of the arm member facing the first connecting element, wherein the elastic deformation force is provided by the flat plate-like element of the first connecting element.
  • one of the first engaging member and the second engaging member may include a recessed portion, and the other of the first engaging member and the second engaging member may include a protruding portion matching the shape of the recessed portion.
  • the way of joining the protruding portion and the recessed portion is easily provided on the first and second connecting members, and the structure is simpler.
  • one of the recessed portion and the protruding portion may be seen facing outward, and the other of the recessed portion and the protruding portion may face inward, in which the other of the recessed portion and the protruding portion faces inwardly.
  • the corresponding engaging element is snap-fitted from both sides of the other engaging element of the first engaging element and the second engaging element. Through the enclosing joint, the joint members of the first connection element and the second connection element are not seen from the outside, so that the entire wearable device has a beautiful appearance.
  • the recessed portion may include a guide groove extending along at least a part of the corresponding first connection element or the second connection element, and the guide groove may be in communication with the recessed portion, including the corresponding second connection element or the first of the protruding portion.
  • the connecting element is snapped into the guide groove by using its elastic deformation force and finally snapped into the recess.
  • the joint between the first connecting element and the second connecting element can be made smoother, thereby avoiding unnecessary loss to the wearing device on the one hand, and making the joining and disengaging more convenient on the other hand .
  • one of the first connection element and the second connection element has been elastically deformed when in contact with the guide groove, and thus can be easily clicked toward the recessed portion.
  • the size of the guide groove may be designed to be smaller than the size of the recessed portion that receives the protrusion. That is, the protruding portion is not engaged with the shape of the guide groove, but is more smoothly caught in the recess by the guide groove. As a result, the rigidity requirements of the connection element can be reduced, thereby facilitating manufacturing and improving the stability of the joint.
  • the protrusion is integrally formed with the corresponding first connection element or the second connection element, or alternatively the protrusion is formed by a separate insertion element separated from the corresponding first connection element or the second connection element.
  • the integral molding can make the connection structure of the entire wearable device simpler, and the insertion component makes the design more flexible, providing a variety of stable joints and reliable fixing possibilities.
  • first connection element and the second connection element are configured as metal elements, and one of the first connection element and the second connection element, which are located on the outside when engaged, includes on both sides with respect to the center of the device body, respectively.
  • Two outwardly extending arm members, and the distance between the two arm members is designed so that the connecting element containing them can be elastically deformed when engaged with the other connecting element.
  • the connecting element itself With the recoverable deformation force of the metal material, the connecting element itself can be prevented from being damaged during the engagement, and the action of the externally-connected connecting element to the other connecting element can be smooth, smooth, and realized.
  • the structure of the connection is very simple.
  • the recessed portion can also be configured as a through hole, and the protruding portion can also be configured to extend beyond or be flush with the recessed portion. This provides the possibility of connecting and fixing between the first connection element and the second connection element by means of an additional cap. In the case of flush, the appearance lines of the entire wearable device can be made more concise.
  • the present invention also relates to a wearable device, the wearable device comprising: a device main body; a strap; a connection structure, the connection structure includes: a first connection element, the first connection element is configured to support the wearable device from inside and outside when worn Different device main bodies; a second connection element configured to be fixedly connected to the strap of the wearable device, wherein a first joint is provided on the first connection element and a second connection element is provided on the second connection element
  • the engaging member, the first engaging member, and the second engaging member can be in a shape-matched joint under the force applied thereto to establish a detachable connection between the device main body and the watch band, and also from this This engagement is disengaged to be able to change the body of the device that is on the outside when worn.
  • the wearable device that can be flipped on both sides can easily meet the needs of consumers in using and observing two different device main bodies, while making this operation very convenient, and the connection between the connection structures is also very reliable and stable.
  • FIG. 1A illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in a connected state according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 1B shows a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in an unconnected state according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 1C shows a schematic side view of a wearable device according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 1D shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the wearable device in an unconnected state taken along line A-A in FIG. 1C according to the first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 1E illustrates a schematic cross-sectional view of a wearable device in a connected state according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2A illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in a connected state according to a second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2B illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in an unconnected state according to a second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2C shows a schematic side view of a wearable device according to a second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2D shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the wearable device in an unconnected state taken along line B-B in FIG. 2C according to a second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2E illustrates a schematic cross-sectional view of a wearable device in a connected state according to a second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3A illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in a connected state according to a third embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3B shows a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in an unconnected state according to a third embodiment of the present invention
  • 3C shows a schematic side view of a wearable device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • 3D shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the wearable device in an unconnected state taken along line C-C in FIG. 3C according to a third embodiment of the present invention
  • 3E illustrates a schematic cross-sectional view of a wearable device in a connected state according to a third embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4A illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in a connected state according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4B shows a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in an unconnected state according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4C shows a schematic side view of a wearable device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4D illustrates a schematic cross-sectional view of the wearable device in an unconnected state taken along line D-D in FIG. 4C according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4E illustrates a schematic cross-sectional view of a wearable device in a connected state according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5A illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in a connected state according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention
  • 5B illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in an unconnected state according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention
  • 5C shows a schematic side view of a wearable device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5D illustrates a schematic cross-sectional view of the wearable device in an unconnected state taken along line E-E in FIG. 5C according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention
  • 5E illustrates a schematic cross-sectional view of a wearable device in a connected state according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6A illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in a connected state according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6B illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in an unconnected state according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6C shows a schematic side view of a wearable device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6D illustrates a schematic cross-sectional view of the wearable device in an unconnected state taken along line F-F in FIG. 6C according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention
  • 6E illustrates a schematic cross-sectional view of a wearable device in a connected state according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in an unconnected state according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 8 illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in an unconnected state according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 9A illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in a connected state according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9B illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in an unconnected state according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9C shows a schematic perspective exploded view of each part of the second connection element of the wearable device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention before assembly;
  • FIG. 9D shows a schematic top view of a second connection element of a wearable device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10A illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in a connected state according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 10B shows a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in an unconnected state according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 10C illustrates a schematic perspective exploded view of each part of the second connection element of the wearable device according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention before assembly;
  • FIG. 10D shows a schematic plan view of a second connection element of a wearable device according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention
  • 11A illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in a connected state according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention
  • 11B illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in an unconnected state according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention
  • 11C illustrates a schematic perspective view of each part of a second connection element of a wearable device according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention
  • 11D shows a schematic plan view of a second connection element of a wearable device according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12A illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in a connected state according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 12B illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in an unconnected state according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 12C shows a schematic perspective view of each part of a second connection element of a wearable device according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 12D shows a schematic plan view of a second connection element of a wearable device according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 13A illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in a connected state according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 13B illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in an unconnected state according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 13C shows a schematic perspective view of each part of a second connection element of a wearable device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention
  • 13D shows a schematic plan view of a second connection element of a wearable device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 14A illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in a connected state according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 14B shows a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in an unconnected state according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 14C shows a schematic perspective view of each part of a second connection element of a wearable device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 14D shows a schematic plan view of a second connection element of a wearable device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 15A shows a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in a connected state according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention
  • 15B shows a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in an unconnected state according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention
  • 15C shows a schematic perspective view of each part of a second connection element of a wearable device according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 15D shows a schematic plan view of a second connection element of a wearable device according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 16A illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in a connected state according to a sixteenth embodiment of the present invention
  • 16B shows a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in an unconnected state according to a sixteenth embodiment of the present invention
  • 16C illustrates a schematic perspective exploded view of each part of the second connection element of the wearable device according to the sixteenth embodiment of the present invention before assembly;
  • FIG. 16D shows a schematic plan view of a second connection element of a wearable device according to a sixteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the term "device body of a wearable device” refers to a component of various types of wearable devices that is used to extract information or play a decorative role, such as, but not limited to, the dial of a watch, the display of a smart bracelet, Jewelry, etc.
  • the device main body may preferably include display screens of two different watches or smart watches (the display screen may also include user interaction functions), which are respectively disposed on the outer side and the inner side of the wearable device, that is, it is necessary to At least a part of the device, which is mainly used to carry the parts of the device body, is turned over to realize the use of different device bodies.
  • the wearable device 100 may include a connection structure, which may be composed of two elements, that is, the first connection element 10 and the second connection element.
  • first and second are not intended to distinguish the primary and secondary points of the connection element, but merely indicate that the first connection element 10 is a connection element different from the second connection element 20.
  • the first connection element 10 is defined hereinafter as a connection element configured to support the device body of the wearable device 100, and particularly capable of being worn by (a person) (the wearable) Device 100) is a type of connection element that supports different device main bodies of wearable device 100 on both the inside and outside sides.
  • the first connecting element 10 may be a dial for supporting a surface in the conventional sense or a peripheral frame for supporting a display screen in the case of a smart bracelet, and the like.
  • the first connection element 10 may also support the device body from only one of the outside and the inside.
  • the second connection element 20 is defined in the present invention as a connection element configured to be fixedly connected to the band of the wearable device 100.
  • the strap seems to be a term in the case of, for example, a watch or a smart bracelet, it can be understood that the device used to host the wearable device 100 to any component on the wearer's arm / wrist (for example, any Tethering elements) can be understood as a watch band of the present invention, such as, but not limited to, a bracelet part of an accessory.
  • the so-called "fixed connection” means that the second connecting element 20 and the strap of the wearable device 100 are fixed during use, but this does not exclude that the second connecting element 20 can be connected to the watch when not in use. The belt is disconnected and removed for cleaning or replacement.
  • the terms “outer side (face) when worn” or “front side when worn” and “inner side (face) when worn” or “back side when worn” are relative positions relative to the wearer / Directional relationship.
  • the inside (or reverse) side of the wearable device 100 during wearing refers to a side that is in contact with or at least faces the skin of the arm of the wearer.
  • the main body of the device which is currently placed inside when worn, cannot be observed by the outside world.
  • the outer side (or front side) of the wearable device 100 when it is worn refers to the other side opposite to the inner side. When the device main body is on the outer side when worn, it can be observed by the wearer or other people and can be used.
  • a first joint 12 is provided on the first joint 10, and a second joint is provided correspondingly. twenty two.
  • the first and second engaging members 12 and 22 may be integrally formed with the first and second connecting members 10 and 20, respectively, or alternatively, at least one of the second and second engaging members 22 and 22 may be Components that are attached to the first connection element 10 or the second connection element 20 in any known manner (eg, mechanically, adhesively, soldered, etc.). In this regard, different embodiments will be further described below.
  • a shape-matching joint can be generated between the first engaging member 12 and the second engaging member 22.
  • shape-matched engagement means that the engagement is mainly achieved by the shape-matching relationship between the first engagement member 12 and the second engagement member 22, but the possibility that the engagement is achieved by a force fit is not excluded.
  • shape matching means that the shapes of the portions for engaging with each other between the first engaging piece 12 and the second engaging piece 22 completely correspond.
  • first joining member 12 and the second joining member 22 may also include portions that are not used for joining, for example, portions for connecting with the first connecting element 10 and the second connecting element 20 and the like. That is, portions that are not used for joining may not need to have a matching shape (the structure of the second joining member 22 will be further explained below).
  • the first connection element 10 for supporting the device body needs to be turned over.
  • the first joint 12 and the second joint 22 can be disengaged from the above-mentioned shape-matched joint, so that the consumer can easily flip to the desired apparatus main body. The side.
  • one of the first engaging member 12 and the second engaging member 22 includes a recessed portion, and the other of the first engaging member 12 and the second engaging member 22 includes a protruding portion that matches the shape of the recessed portion.
  • the first engaging piece 12 and the second engaging piece 22 are respectively shown as a recessed portion and a protruding portion, this is obviously interchangeable (for example, see the second example).
  • the first connection element 10 is shown as a generally oval frame for supporting the main body of the device, and the second connection element 20 is stably connected to the watch band 50 .
  • the shape of the first connecting element 10 may also be, for example, rectangular, square, circular, polygonal, or other irregular shapes.
  • the second connecting element 20 may be constituted by, for example, a cross member 26 that passes through the entire width of the band 50, particularly the band 50, and two arm members 24 that protrude outward from both sides of the cross member 26.
  • the two arm members 24 extend from the left and right ends of the cross member 26 to extend substantially obliquely outward. .
  • the distance between the free ends of the two arm members 24 may be less than or at most equal to the lateral width of the first connection element 10 or its maximum lateral width (when the first connection element 10 is non-square).
  • the term “longitudinal” refers to an extending direction along the circumference of the wearable device 100, and “lateral” refers to a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction.
  • the elastic deformation force of the connecting element itself (for example, a metal material) containing the arm member can be utilized, firmly snaps onto another connection element.
  • This engagement is not necessarily only at the engaged position, but may occur at any contact position along the direction toward the engaged position.
  • this elastic deformation can change its size during the continuous movement towards the joint position, for example, the elastic deformation force increases (this is, for example, due to the small dimensional difference when the two connecting elements have just contacted, and then The difference in size between the two towards the final engagement position is increasing, but it can also be reversed).
  • the second engaging piece 22 of the protruding portion as the second connecting element 20 may have any suitable shape and may have any suitable protruding height, as long as the protruding portion is in the shape of the corresponding first engaging piece 12 on the first connecting element 10 Just match.
  • first engaging members 12 may be provided at appropriate positions of the first connecting element 10, as shown in FIG. 1B, near the lateral ends of the first connecting element 10 in the vicinity.
  • the first joint member 12 can be configured, for example, as a recessed portion matching the shape of the above-mentioned protruding portion, so as to achieve a shape-matched joint between the two.
  • the consumer can fixedly connect the second connecting element 20 with the watch band 50
  • the second engaging member 22 of the first engaging member 12 is engaged with the first engaging member 12 provided on the first connecting member 10. That is, in this embodiment, the protrusions on the two arm members 24 are snapped onto the first connecting member 10. Inside the depression.
  • the rigidity of the second connecting element 20 including the second joining member 22 may be set to a stiffness value that facilitates joining into the recessed portion, for example, having a certain degree of deformability.
  • the elastic deformation of the first connection element and / or the second connection element when they are joined can greatly simplify the connection structure, that is, to a certain extent by the material of the connection element itself.
  • the elastic deformation can be easily engaged, especially snapped into another connecting element.
  • this elastic deformation is also preferably substantially recoverable to minimize damage to itself due to the engagement between the engagement members of the two connecting elements, especially the snap fit.
  • the material of at least a part of the first connection element and / or the second connection element, mainly at least a part for bonding is an elastically deformable metal.
  • a guide groove 16 is advantageously provided on the first connecting element 10.
  • the guide groove 16 can only extend over a part of the first connection element 10, for example, in particular along the periphery of the first connection element 10.
  • the guide groove 16 communicates with a recessed portion provided on the first connection element 10. Therefore, before engaging the second engaging member 22 into the first engaging member 12, the second engaging member 22 can be brought into contact with the guide groove 16 and can be slid forward by the guide groove 16 so as to be engaged from the guide groove 16. Into the first engaging member 12, that is, the recessed portion.
  • the size of the guide groove 16 is smaller than the size of the recessed portion, that is, the groove width of the guide groove 16 is smaller than the width of the recessed portion. Therefore, the second engaging member 22 (a protruding portion in this embodiment) is not an engagement matching the shape of the guide groove 16, but is directed toward the first engaging member 12 (a recessed portion in this embodiment) by only the guiding groove 16. ) Orientation. In this way, the entire joining process will become very smooth.
  • the guide grooves 16 shown in FIGS. 1A-1E extend along approximately half of the periphery of the first connection element 10 (the main body of the device is not shown), it can be understood that the guide grooves 16 may extend from the second connection element 20, that is, the arm portion.
  • the first contact position between the arm member 24 and the first connection element 10 may depend on the relationship between the lateral width of the first connection element 10 and the distance between the free ends of the arm member 24.
  • first connection element 10 and the second connection element 20 may be fixed to each other only by means of a shape-matching engagement between the corresponding first engagement piece 12 and the second engagement piece 22.
  • engagement by means of a shape match between the corresponding first engaging member 12 and the second engaging member 22 is not sufficient to stably fix the first connection element 10 and the second connection element 20.
  • one of the recessed portion and the protruding portion may face outward and be visible to a consumer, and the other of the recessed portion and the protruding portion may face inward.
  • the recessed portion on the first connection element 10 is facing outward
  • the protruding portion on the second connection element 20 is facing inward.
  • the recessed portion on the first connection element 10 may also be facing inward, that is, not visible from the outside, and the second connection element The protrusions on 20 are outward facing.
  • the engaging member for example, the second engaging member 22 in the first embodiment
  • the engaging member including the inwardly facing depression or protrusion generally has a larger pitch size, so that it can surround another engaging member including the outwardly facing depression or protrusion to achieve the shape from the outside to the inside. Matching joints.
  • the first connection element 10 includes an outwardly facing protrusion
  • the second connection element 20 correspondingly includes an inwardly facing depression.
  • the second embodiment does not include the guide groove 16.
  • the recessed portions on the two arm members 24 surround the first connecting element 10 and its first engaging piece 12 (ie, the protruding portions) from both sides, thereby producing an engaging effect.
  • the arm member 24 can be deformed by elasticity to more reliably join the first connecting element 10.
  • the protruding portion is also provided on the first connecting element 10, but in this embodiment, the second engaging member 22, that is, the protruding portion is not connected to the first connecting element. 10 is formed integrally, but is provided as an insertion element 18 on the first connection element 10.
  • first four through holes are provided on the first connection element 10, and the positions of the four through holes correspond to the positions of the protrusions on the second connection element 20.
  • Each of the insertion elements 18 includes two through portions that can extend through such a through hole and a connecting portion that connects the two through portions to each other.
  • the penetration portions of the insertion element 18 pass through the through holes from the inside of the first connection element 10 respectively, so the connection portions are located inside the first connection element 10. It can be understood that, preferably, the position of the connecting portion in the first connecting element 10 should not interfere with the setting of the device body.
  • the second joint 22 on the second connection element 20 is also configured as a through-hole. Therefore, after passing through the through hole, the insertion portion of each insertion element 18 may continue to pass through the second engaging member 22 on the second connection element 20 surrounding the first connection element 10 from both sides, that is, the through hole.
  • the extended length of the penetration portion of the insertion element 18 is preferably larger than the sum of the depths of the through holes on the first connection element 10 and the second connection element 20.
  • the wearable device 100 further includes a cap for fixing the first connection element 10 and the second connection element 20 to each other, and the cap is respectively matched with the penetration part of each insertion element 18, and can be screwed to the insertion, for example.
  • the passing portion of the element 18 that has passed through the two through holes in succession (which may include necessary threads or related snap-fit structures, which will not be repeated here).
  • such an insertion element 18 formed separately from the first connection element 10 is from the outside of the first connection element 10, especially also from the outer connection of the second connection element 20
  • the through-holes formed in the first connection element 10 and the second connection element 20 are inserted, respectively, and the first connection element 10 and the second connection element 20 are fixed inside the first connection element 10 by means such as a cap.
  • the insertion element 18 may be configured as a screw, and the cap may be a corresponding nut.
  • the hole on the first connection element 10 is a blind hole, that is, the insertion element 18 is caught in the blind hole of the first connection element 10 after passing through the through hole on the second connection element 20, and It does not pass through the first connection element 10.
  • the insertion element 18 can function similar to a conventional expansion screw.
  • a deformable member is provided on the first connection element 10.
  • the deformable member may be configured to extend around a substantially half of the peripheral edge of the first connection member 10, and the deformable members each have a convex portion protruding beyond the first connection member 10.
  • the consumer can plug the deformable member into the inside of the first connection element 10 having a size slightly smaller than that of the first connection element 10, and the convex portion of the deformable member is located in the corresponding through hole on the first connection element 10.
  • the threaded position thus provides a first engaging element 12 of the first connection element 10.
  • the consumer can sleeve the second engaging member 22 on the second connecting element 20, here a through hole, on the convex portion of the deformable member, with or without the aid of an additional cap Fix the two together.
  • the second engaging member 22 ie, the recessed portion
  • the insertion member 18 is removed from the first connection member 10.
  • the inside of the through hole passes through the through hole provided on the first connecting element 10 so as to be engaged with the second engaging member 22.
  • the size of the portion of the insertion element 18 inside the first connection element 10 is larger than the size of the portion passing through the through hole and the recessed portion to ensure a fixed joint between the first connection element 10 and the second connection element 20.
  • the engaging member configured as a protrusion may be flush with another engaging member configured as a recessed portion, extend beyond the recessed portion (for example, when the recessed portion is a through hole), or be located within the recessed portion (for example , When the depression is a blind hole).
  • the first connection element 10 is similarly shown as a generally oval frame for supporting the main body of the device, and the second connection element 20 is stably connected to the band .
  • the shape of the first connection element 10 may also be, for example, a track shape, a rectangle, a square, a circle, a polygon, or other irregular shapes.
  • the second connection element 20 may similarly also include a cross member 26 and an arm member 24.
  • the cross member 26 is used to fix the watch band, for example, it can pass through the entire width of the watch band, especially the watch band.
  • the arm member 24 is generally two arms (but not limited to this), and the arm member 24 projects outward from both sides of the cross member 26 (ie, left and right ends in the lateral direction).
  • the outwardly extending direction is suitable to enable the arm member 24 to be connected to or from the outside of the first connection element 10 (in the embodiments shown in the drawings, respectively from the left and right outside of the first connection element 10). It's off.
  • the term “longitudinal” refers to an extending direction along the circumference of the wearable device 100
  • “lateral” refers to a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction.
  • the term “lateral” may also refer to a direction substantially extending along the wrist of the wearable device, or a direction substantially perpendicular to the extending direction of the main length of the band.
  • “horizontal” does not necessarily follow the above directions exactly, but may have components in the above directions.
  • the first engaging piece 12 is configured as a recessed portion
  • the second engaging piece 22 includes a protruding portion that matches the shape of the recessed portion.
  • the second engaging piece 22 also includes a transition portion extending between the inner side surface of the arm member 24 and the protruding portion.
  • the “inner side surface of the arm member 24” means that when the second connection element 20 is engaged with the first connection element 10 (as shown in FIG. 9A), the arm member 24 of the second connection element 20 faces the first A side of a connecting element 10.
  • the transition portion is oriented to extend perpendicular to the inner side of the arm member 24. Due to this vertical protruding structure, the structural strength between the second joint 22 and the arm member 24 during manufacture can be ensured, and further, when the second joint 22 and the first joint 12 are engaged and disengaged, the first The two joint members 22 do not break or break from the arm member 24. At the same time, with the transition portion, the protruding portion can be more fully engaged with the recessed portion to improve the reliability of the connection between the second connection element 20 and the first connection element 10.
  • the elastic deformation (force) of the first connection element and / or the second connection element when they are joined can greatly simplify the connection structure, that is, it can be easily joined to, especially It snaps into another connection element.
  • this elastic deformation is substantially recoverable so that the first connection element and the second connection element can be easily separated after being joined.
  • recoverable elastic deformation can also minimize the damage to itself caused by the joint between the joint members of the two connecting elements, especially the snap fit.
  • the second connecting element 20 also undergoes partial plastic deformation, but the degree of this plastic deformation should not affect its repeated connection with the first connecting element.
  • the cross member 26 of the second connection element 20 includes a first section made of a flexible material.
  • the term “flexible material” may refer to various materials that can provide elastic deformation force, which are well known in the art.
  • the flexible material may be a polymer material (for example, PE, PU, PP, etc.), a carbon fiber reinforced resin, a wood-based fiber, and the like, but is not limited thereto. It can be understood that "made of a flexible material” does not exclude materials in the first paragraph that also have other components.
  • At least the flexible material in the first section is suitable to provide sufficient elastic deformation force, so that the second connection element 20 can be connected to the first connection element 10, especially the second connection.
  • the second joint 22 of the element 20 can be engaged with the first joint 12 of the first connection element 10.
  • other parts of the cross member 26 may be made of a non-flexible material, such as various metal alloys with a hardness that is much higher than (that is, the hardness is not on an order of magnitude) a flexible material.
  • a non-flexible material such as various metal alloys with a hardness that is much higher than (that is, the hardness is not on an order of magnitude) a flexible material.
  • steel alloys precious metals (platinum, silver, gold, etc.), titanium (alloys).
  • some metals may also have a small hardness, they are only deformable but not restorative (for example, gold, silver, etc.), so the second connection element composed of only these materials cannot be achieved
  • the elastic restoring force in the present invention should use the flexible material as described above or other well-known shape memory materials.
  • connection structure especially the cross member 26 and / or the arm member 24 of the second connection element 20 may be entirely made of the aforementioned non-flexible Made of material.
  • the cross member 26 further includes a second section and a third section which are fixedly connected to the arm member 24, respectively.
  • the aforementioned first section made of a flexible material (for example, plastic) is disposed between the second section and the third section, that is, the first section made of a flexible material (for example, plastic) is located at a substantially middle position of the cross member 26, and Not immediately adjacent the arm member 24 extending from the cross member 26.
  • the first section in a substantially intermediate position may advantageously provide a balanced and stable elastic deformation force to the arm members 24 extending on both sides.
  • the second and third sections may be made of a metallic material, or other known materials (ie, non-flexible materials) that are different from the elastic deformation force of the plastic of the first section.
  • the second and third sections may be made of the same or different materials.
  • a metal material such as a steel alloy
  • the second section and the third section can also be formed integrally with the arm member 24 when the second connecting element 20 is manufactured, but it can also be other permanent or detachable fixed connections with the arm member 24.
  • the cross member 26 may include more than one first section made of plastic.
  • the first section may be arranged at intervals between any two sections of metal material (but the first section is usually not directly adjacent to the arm member 24) to further adjust the required elastic deformation force.
  • This first segment can be connected to the second and third segments on its left and right sides in various known ways.
  • the first section may include a connecting section extending from its left and right free ends, and the diameter of such a connecting section is usually smaller than the diameter of the first section itself.
  • the second and third sections contain holes for receiving such connecting sections, the size of the holes being adapted to the size of the connecting sections.
  • small holes may be further provided on the connecting sections on both sides of the first section.
  • external rivets can be used to rive into the small holes provided in the connecting section of the first section, thereby strengthening Reliability of fixed connection between sections of the cross member 26.
  • the rivet may be only a rod-shaped element. After it is inserted into the small hole, it may be heated to cause it to melt in the small hole, thereby forming a permanent fixed connection.
  • the cross section of the cross member 26, or the cross sections of the first section, the second section, and the third section may be circular, but is not limited thereto, but may be in any desired shape.
  • the cross-section of the connecting section of the first section and the receiving hole in the second and third sections may be non-circular, for example, square, thereby automatically preventing the connecting section from Unwanted rotation in the receiving hole.
  • a first segment made of a flexible material although similar to the embodiment shown in Figs. 9A-10D described above, there is also a first segment made of a flexible material, but this first segment is from the second connection element
  • the outside of 20 may be invisible (as shown most clearly in FIGS. 16C-16D) or at least a portion may be invisible (not shown).
  • a hollow groove (also referred to as a “rail”) extending at least along a portion of the length of the cross member 26 is formed inside the cross member 26.
  • the hollow grooves are respectively provided near both ends of the cross member 26 near the arm member 24, and are preferably at the axial center position of the cross member 26.
  • the hollow grooves may also have only one or more than two (distributed over the entire length of the cross member 26 and spaced from each other).
  • a first section made of a flexible material can be inserted into this hollow groove along such a "rail", for example from both free ends of the cross member 26.
  • the end of the first section remote from the arm member 24 is stopped by the interior of the cross member 26, and the opposite end of the first section near the arm member 24 may be performed by an additional fixing device fixed.
  • the fixing device may be a threaded fastener, and the end of the arm member 24 corresponding to the end of the cross member 26 includes a threaded hole to receive the threaded fastener.
  • the fixing device is inserted inwardly from both lateral ends of the cross member 26 (if correspondingly provided with two hollow grooves) for fixing.
  • Such a fixing device is visible from the outside of the second connection structure, so that it can flexibly provide aesthetics and fashion as required.
  • the hollow groove may also be exposed at least partially outwardly, rather than being completely invisible from the outside of the cross member 26.
  • a part of the hollow groove of the cross member 26 may be exposed to the outside, so that the first section can be directly inserted from the outside (for example, it can be inserted by virtue of its own elastic deformation).
  • the length should be less than the length of the first segment so that the first segment does not undesirably fall out of the hollow groove.
  • the cross-section of the cross member 26 is preferably non-circular (such as oval, track-shaped, etc.), thereby facilitating the subsequent attachment of such as a belt or the like. Strap.
  • the cross member 26 may include at least one narrowed cross-section.
  • narrowed cross section means that the cross-sectional area of the section is reduced compared to other sections of the cross member 26, but the manner and proportion of reduction are not limited.
  • various forms of the narrowed cross section are within the protection scope of the present invention, as long as the narrowed cross section allows the cross member 26 and thus the second connecting element 20 to generate sufficient elastic deformation force to engage the first One connection element 10 is detached from the first connection element 10.
  • such a cross-sectional narrowing may be located at the center of the cross member 26.
  • the cross-sectional narrowed portion may be located in the vicinity of at least one, preferably both, of the left and right ends of the cross member 26 for fixed connection with the arm member 24.
  • the term “near” refers to a portion in the cross member 26 that has not reached the arm member 24 (ie, a portion that does not directly abut the arm member 24).
  • the cross-sectional narrowed portion is spaced apart from the arm member 24 by a distance.
  • the narrowed cross section is usually a stress weak point of the cross member 26, making the narrowed cross section not at the left and right ends can prevent the arm member 24 from joining to the first connecting element 10 (i.e., the arm member 24
  • the second joint member (the second joint member 22 is joined to the first joint member 12), and the vibration or other conditions caused the cross member 26 to break undesirably at the narrowed cross section.
  • the cross-sectional narrowed portion may be formed by a notch portion provided on the cross member 26.
  • the “notch portion” mainly refers to a portion that is recessed inward from a contoured surface of the cross member 26, which can be formed when the cross member 26 is manufactured by various known means.
  • the “inside” and “outer” of the cross member 26 are defined first. Specifically, when the second connection element 20 and the first connection element 10 are connected to each other, the cross member 26 includes an inner side facing the first connection element 10 and an outer side far from the first connection element 10.
  • the cross member 26 may include an inner notch portion provided on the inner side thereof and an outer notch portion provided on the outer side thereof.
  • the cross member 26 may include only the inner notch portion or the outer notch portion.
  • the numbers of the inside notch portions and the outside notch portions need not correspond one-to-one as shown in FIG. 13D.
  • the inside notch portion and the outside notch portion of the cross member 26 may be staggered from each other along the length direction of the cross member 26. Since the cutout portions are staggered from each other, the aforementioned cross-sectional narrowed portion can be formed on the cross member 26 (that is, the cross-sectional area is reduced). In particular, it can be seen that a meandering cross-section narrowing can be formed on the cross member 26. This narrowed cross section can provide a very favorable deformation force to the second connection element 20.
  • the cross member 26 may include at least one inside notch portion and a plurality of outside notch portions. In both embodiments, at least one of the inside notches is arranged between any two adjacent notches of the plurality of outside notches.
  • the cross member 26 includes two outer notch portions and one inner notch portion, and the two outer notch portions are respectively located on the left and right sides of one inner notch portion (that is, one inner notch portion). Laterally adjacent but spaced a distance apart to form a narrowed cross section).
  • the cross member 26 includes three outer notch portions and two inner notch portions. Any two adjacent outer notch portions of the three outer notch portions are respectively located in the two inner notch portions. Left and right sides of one inside notch. Or simply put, the outer notch and the inner notch are offset from each other on the cross member 26.
  • solutions of the eleventh, twelfth and thirteenth embodiments can also be combined, for example, including both the outer notch and the inner notch near the left and right ends, and at the approximate middle position of the cross member 26 Includes an outside notch and an inside notch to flexibly provide any desired deformation force.
  • the cross member 26 may include a plurality of rod-shaped elements fixedly connected to the arm member 24 (two rod-shaped elements are exemplarily shown in the figure, but the present invention is not limited to this. This number).
  • a “rod-shaped element” refers to an element whose length is the direction of its largest dimension, and its cross-sectional size is significantly smaller than the length, especially an order of magnitude smaller.
  • these multiple rod-shaped elements are configured to be able to be twisted around each other.
  • the internal "storage" of these rod-shaped elements has a tendency to return so that the two are no longer twisted and twisted with each other, and this tendency can be provided to the second connection element 20 ( Elastic) deformation force.
  • each of the plurality of rod-shaped elements can be inserted into a corresponding receiving hole in the arm member 24 so as to be fixedly connected thereto.
  • the present invention does not exclude other fixing methods other than the insertion. Since this is not the focus of the present invention, it will not be repeated here.
  • the transverse member 26 includes only a single rod-shaped element, which should be twisted in advance to generate a restoring force returning to its initial non-torsional state after it is fixedly connected to the arm member 24 . This can likewise provide (elastic) deformation force to the second connection element 20.
  • the second connection is facilitated.
  • the deforming force of the element 20 joined to the first connection element 10, securely fixed, and disengaged therefrom may also be provided by the arm member 24. It can be understood that the deformation force may be provided by the arm member 24 and / or the cross member 26 (ie, the possibility of being provided by the arm member 24 and the cross member 26 together is not excluded).
  • the arm member 24 may be designed as a flat plate-like element.
  • the term “flat plate-like” means that the thickness of the element is significantly smaller than the dimensions in other directions, or is generally thinner. With such a flat plate-like element, the rigidity of the arm member 24 can be reduced (especially when the arm member 24 is made of metal), thereby providing a certain deformation force.
  • the joining between the first connecting element 10 and the second connecting element 20 by means of their respective engaging members is without any additional Can be easily engaged and disengaged without using other fasteners (such as the aforementioned caps) or without using other tools (for example, screwdrivers), and the first connection element 10 and the second connection element 20 are not damaged Degree of deformation.
  • different device bodies such as two watches
  • two watches are supported from the front and back sides of the first connection element 10, respectively.
  • the first connection element 10 of the wearable device 100 is further provided with a device for supplying power to the device body, and such power supply may be independent or together, so that the two The independent role of each device body.

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Abstract

A connection structure for a wearable device (100). The connection structure comprises: first connecting elements (10) configured to support different device bodies of the wearable device from an inner side and an outer side when worn; second connecting elements (20) configured to be fixedly connected to a watch band (50) of the wearable device, wherein first engaging members (12) are provided on the first connecting element (10) and a second engaging member (22) is provided on the second connecting element (20), and the first engaging member (12) and the second engaging member (22) are capable of being in a shape-matched engagement under the force applied to same so as to establish a detachable connection between the device body and the watch band (50), and are also capable of being disconnected from such engagement so as to change the device body located at the outer side when worn. By means of the connection structure, the device body of the wearable device (100) may be reliably connected to and disconnected from the watch band (50), and the connection structure is simple, low in costs, convenient in connection and disconnection, and high in reliability. Moreover, the present invention further relates to such a wearable device (100).

Description

用于穿戴设备的连接结构及穿戴设备Connection structure for wearable device and wearable device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及穿戴设备的领域,穿戴设备可以例如是手表、各类饰品或类似的装饰物、包含或者不包含通讯功能的各种电子设备等等。因此,本发明涉及一种用于穿戴设备的连接结构以及一种包含这种连接结构的穿戴设备。The present invention relates to the field of wearable devices. The wearable devices may be, for example, watches, various kinds of jewelry or similar decorations, various electronic devices with or without communication functions, and the like. Therefore, the present invention relates to a connection structure for a wearable device and a wearable device including such a connection structure.
背景技术Background technique
在各式各样的手表的销量日益增长的当下,手表的外观越来越呈现多样化趋势,外观漂亮的手表表身及可更换的多样式表带吸引刺激着消费者购买手表,同时这也顺应于消费者追求产品个性化的期望。At the moment when the sales of various watches are increasing, the appearance of watches is increasingly diversified. The beautiful appearance of the watch body and the interchangeable multi-style strap attract consumers to buy watches. Comply with consumers' expectations of pursuing product personalization.
一方面,传统的手表表带部分含外观面(即,穿戴时的外侧)和内衬(即,穿戴时的内侧)两部分,其中内衬部分接触手腕,消费者往往仅注意内衬给人的佩戴体验是否舒适,很少注意到内衬的外观。此外,目前的常规表带受限于表扣方式只适用一种佩戴方式,表带内衬反过来后无法扣合,佩戴方式单一。On the one hand, the traditional watch strap part includes two parts: the exterior surface (that is, the outer side when worn) and the inner lining (that is, the inner side when worn). The inner lining part contacts the wrist. Whether the wearing experience is comfortable, little attention is paid to the appearance of the lining. In addition, the current conventional strap is limited by the buckle method, which is only applicable to one wearing method. The inner lining of the strap cannot be fastened after being reversed, and the wearing method is single.
另一方面,随着如智能手环等可穿戴设备的不断发展,其内部多配置有多种传感器,其佩戴在手腕上即能够轻松识别并记录运动和睡眠状态的数据,因而受到消费者的广泛欢迎。包括智能手环在内的穿戴设备也能够通过更换表带来更换其佩戴方式,从而起到装饰的作用,所以其使用者在不同季节时,或者在不同的场合下,多喜欢为其更换不同的表带,以提高佩戴的舒适方便性,或提升使用者的个人品味。On the other hand, with the continuous development of wearable devices such as smart bracelets, many internal sensors are equipped with a variety of sensors. When worn on the wrist, they can easily identify and record sports and sleep data. Widely welcome. Wearable devices, including smart bracelets, can also change the way they are worn by changing the watch strap, thereby playing a decorative role. Therefore, users in different seasons, or on different occasions, prefer to replace them with different ones. Strap to improve the comfort and convenience of wearing, or enhance the personal taste of the user.
再者,随着穿戴设备与时尚产业的充分结合发展,也由消费者尝试在穿戴设备的正反两面(即,外侧面和内侧面)中的至少一者设置有纯用于装饰的物品或饰品。消费者可以在白天上班时使用正面的穿戴设备查询诸如时间等信息,而在晚上娱乐活动时使用位于内侧的饰品。或者,消费者 在其穿戴设备的正面采用饰品装饰,而仅在需要查询信息时才观察内侧面上的设备主体。Moreover, with the full integration of the wearable device and the fashion industry, consumers have also tried to provide at least one of the front and back sides of the wearable device (that is, the outer side and the inner side) with purely decorative items or accessories. Consumers can use the front-facing wearables to check information such as time when they are at work during the day, and use the accessories located on the inside during evening entertainment. Alternatively, consumers use jewelry to decorate the front of their wearable devices, and only observe the device body on the inside when they need to query information.
在本发明中,前述各类穿戴设备中的用于提取信息或者起到装饰美观作用的构件被称为穿戴设备的“设备主体”,例如但不限于是手表的表盘、智能手环的显示屏、饰品等。In the present invention, the components of the aforementioned various types of wearable devices that are used to extract information or play a decorative role are referred to as the "device main body" of the wearable device, such as, but not limited to, the dial of a watch and the display screen of a smart bracelet , Jewelry, etc.
在此情况下,如何在不增加购买一副表带的情况下提供给消费者更多个性化的选择、例如提供两种不同的穿戴设备的设备主体则成为了一个设计的要点。In this case, how to provide consumers with more personalized options without increasing the purchase of a pair of straps, for example, the device main body that provides two different wearable devices has become a point of design.
在现有技术中,通常会将设备主体通过生耳与表带相连接,其在更换表带时,需要使用如生耳叉或表耳叉等专门的拆卸工具,例如拆卸表带时,需要将生耳叉叉入表耳,通过将生耳叉顶住生耳,使得生耳被其内部的弹簧顶出来,完成拆表带;安装表带时,需要将生耳的一头卡进表耳,再用专用工具把生耳的另一端顶入表耳,使得生耳被卡进,完成装表带。可见,现有的如智能手环等穿戴设备的设备主体和表带之间的连接结构多存在拆卸及安装繁琐、需要专门工具、佩戴方式单一、牢固可靠性较差和影响如智能手环等穿戴设备的使用寿命等问题。In the prior art, the main body of the device is usually connected to the strap through the raw ear. When replacing the strap, a special removal tool such as a raw ear fork or a lug fork is required. For example, when removing the strap, Fork the raw ear fork into the lug, and push the raw ear fork against the raw ear so that the raw ear is pushed out by the internal spring to complete the removal of the strap; when installing the strap, you need to snap one end of the raw ear into the lug Then, use the special tool to push the other end of the raw ear into the lug, so that the raw ear is clicked in, and the strap is completed. It can be seen that the existing connection structure between the main body of the wearable device such as a smart bracelet and the strap has tedious disassembly and installation, requires special tools, single wearing mode, poor reliability and impact, such as smart bracelets, etc. Wearable device life issues.
为了解决这一问题,现有技术中还存在一种带有可翻转表壳的手表,该手表的表带的每个端部带包括通过耳轴可枢转且可滑动地安装在表壳上的插入元件。每个插入元件包括分别对应于表壳的两个使用位置的至少两个指引角位置,和至少一个其中通过配合在母元件内的公元件来阻止插入元件枢转的纵向静止位置,元件的一个布置在表壳上,另一个元件布置在插入元件上,和其中插入元件纵向向外移动且其中插入元件自由枢转的纵向枢转位置。尽管该手表可以实现手表的翻转,但结构相当复杂,枢转轴的故障会导致功能的丧失,且成本高,一般仅用在高端手表系列中。To solve this problem, there is also a wristwatch with a reversible case in the prior art. Each end band of the watch band includes a trunnion that is pivotably and slidably mounted on the case. Insert element. Each insert element includes at least two guide angle positions corresponding to the two use positions of the watch case, respectively, and at least one longitudinal rest position in which the pivot of the insert element is prevented by the male element fitted in the female element, and one of the elements Arranged on the watch case, another element is disposed on the insert element, and a longitudinal pivot position in which the insert element moves longitudinally outward and in which the insert element is free to pivot. Although the watch can realize the flip of the watch, the structure is quite complicated, and the failure of the pivot axis will lead to the loss of function and high cost. It is generally only used in high-end watch series.
因此,在穿戴设备的领域中始终存在对能以非常简单的结构来实现两种不同的穿戴设备的设备主体的使用的需求。Therefore, in the field of wearable devices, there is always a need for a device body that can realize two different wearable devices with a very simple structure.
更进一步说,如上所述的用于穿戴设备的连接结构还可能会进一步存在的问题是,一方面需要施加较大的外力才能使第二连接元件的第二接合件进入与第一连接元件的第一接合件的形状匹配的接合之中(例如,将第 二接合件卡到第一接合件上去)。另一方面,即便用较大的外力勉强将第二连接元件的第二接合件与第一连接元件的第一接合件形状匹配地接合,如果要将二者脱离开来(例如,以更换朝向外面的设备主体),则要么无法顺利方便地脱离,要么会在不期望的情况下就导致二者分离开来(即,固定连接是不可靠的)。Furthermore, the connection structure for a wearable device as described above may have a further problem. On the one hand, a large external force is required to allow the second engaging member of the second connecting member to enter the first connecting member. The shape of the first engagement member is in a matching engagement (for example, the second engagement member is snapped onto the first engagement member). On the other hand, even if the second engaging member of the second connecting element and the first engaging member of the first connecting element are barely matched with a large external force, if they are to be separated (for example, to change the orientation) Outside the main body of the device), either cannot be smoothly and conveniently detached, or the two can be separated under undesired conditions (ie, the fixed connection is unreliable).
为此,在穿戴设备的领域中还可能存在对提供一种低成本又操作可靠的连接方式的需求。尤其是,期望提供一种接合时方便轻松、但同时又不会意外脱开并且需要脱开时也能轻松脱开的连接结构。For this reason, there may also be a need in the field of wearable devices to provide a low-cost and reliable operation method. In particular, it is desirable to provide a connection structure which is convenient and easy to join, but at the same time does not accidentally disengage, and can be easily disengaged when needed.
发明内容Summary of the Invention
为此,本发明提供了一种用于穿戴设备的连接结构,该连接结构包括:第一连接元件,第一连接元件构造成从穿戴时的内侧和外侧支承穿戴设备的不同设备主体;第二连接元件,第二连接元件构造成与穿戴设备的表带固定连接,其中,在第一连接元件上设置有第一接合件,并且在第二连接元件上设置有第二接合件,第一接合件和第二接合件能在施加于其的力的作用下能处于形状匹配的接合中,以建立设备主体与表带之间的可拆卸式连接,并且也能从这种接合中脱开,以能够改变在穿戴时位于外侧的设备主体。To this end, the present invention provides a connection structure for a wearable device, the connection structure comprising: a first connection element configured to support different device bodies of the wearable device from inside and outside when worn; a second A connecting element, a second connecting element configured to be fixedly connected to a strap of the wearable device, wherein a first engaging element is provided on the first connecting element, and a second engaging element is provided on the second connecting element, the first engaging And the second joint can be in a shape-matched joint under the force applied to them to establish a detachable connection between the main body of the device and the band, and can also be disengaged from this joint, In order to be able to change the body of the device that is on the outside when worn.
与现有技术中复杂的包含多个零部件的连接结构相比,该连接结构仅采用非常少量的部件、即第一连接元件和第二连接元件上的接合件就能实现连接。尤其是,借助该连接结构,可以使得穿戴设备的设备主体与其表带之间可靠地连接和脱开,并且这种连接结构十分简单、成本低、连接和脱开的操作都很方便且可靠度相当高。Compared with the complicated connection structure including multiple parts in the prior art, the connection structure can be connected using only a very small number of components, that is, the joints on the first connection element and the second connection element. In particular, with this connection structure, the device body of the wearable device and its strap can be reliably connected and disconnected, and the connection structure is very simple, low cost, and the operation of connection and disconnection is convenient and reliable Quite high.
特别有利的是,所述第一连接元件和所述第二连接元件构造成能借助其自身的弹性变形力而卡合到彼此之内。与现有技术中具有复杂结构的连接相比,第一连接元件和/或第二连接元件在接合时产生弹性变形可以使得连接结构的大幅简化。It is particularly advantageous if the first connection element and the second connection element are configured to be able to be snapped into each other by means of their own elastic deformation force. Compared with the connection with the complicated structure in the prior art, the elastic deformation of the first connection element and / or the second connection element during the joining can greatly simplify the connection structure.
更有利地,第一连接元件包括用于固定表带的横向构件以及臂部构件,该臂部构件从该横向构件的两端分别延伸出,以使得该臂部构件能从该第一连 接元件的外侧与其连接或者从其脱开,第一接合件设置在臂部构件的面向第一连接元件的内侧面上,其中,弹性变形力由第一连接元件的横向构件提供。More advantageously, the first connection element includes a cross member for fixing the watch band and an arm member, the arm member extending from both ends of the cross member, so that the arm member can be removed from the first connection member The outer side of the first connecting element is connected to or disengaged from it, and the first joint is disposed on the inner side of the arm member facing the first connecting element, wherein the elastic deformation force is provided by the cross member of the first connecting element.
借助这种连接结构,能使得第二连接元件轻巧方便地接合到第一连接元件上并保持二者之间以及设备主体与表带之间的可靠连接,同时在期望更换设备主体等时也能将第二连接元件方便地从第一连接元件脱开,而无需借助其他辅助工具(例如,螺丝起子或者额外按钮)进行。With this connection structure, the second connection element can be lightly and conveniently joined to the first connection element and maintain a reliable connection between the two and the main body of the device and the watch band. At the same time, when it is desired to replace the main body of the device, etc. The second connection element is easily disengaged from the first connection element without the need for other auxiliary tools (for example, screwdrivers or additional buttons).
在优选的实施例中,横向构件可包括至少一个横截面收窄部。由于仅由该横截面收窄部来提供弹性变形力,因此能以非常简单的结构来实现所需的变形接合效果。In a preferred embodiment, the cross member may include at least one narrowed cross section. Since the elastic deformation force is provided only by the narrow section of the cross section, a desired deformation joining effect can be achieved with a very simple structure.
在其他实施例中,横向构件可以包括与臂部构件固定连接的杆状元件,该杆状元件构造成在与该臂部构件固定连接之前是经扭转的,以能向第二连接元件提供回复变形力。利用杆状元件内蓄积的变形力,可以向第二连接元件提供较大的变形范围,以接合到多种尺寸的第一连接元件上。In other embodiments, the cross member may include a rod-shaped element fixedly connected to the arm member, the rod-shaped element is configured to be twisted before being fixedly connected to the arm member to provide a reply to the second connecting element. Deformation force. By using the deformation force accumulated in the rod-shaped element, a larger deformation range can be provided to the second connection element to be joined to the first connection element of various sizes.
优选地,横向构件可以包括由柔性材质制成的第一段,所述弹性变形力由第一段提供。通过提供柔性材质,横向构件可以容易地获得所需的变形力,而无需对横向构件的结构本身进行改型。尤其是,可以针对所需的不同变形力,选择适应性的材质,例如但不限于是塑料。Preferably, the cross member may include a first section made of a flexible material, and the elastic deformation force is provided by the first section. By providing a flexible material, the cross member can easily obtain the required deformation force without modifying the structure of the cross member itself. In particular, adaptive materials can be selected for different deformation forces required, such as but not limited to plastic.
较佳地,第一连接元件和第二连接元件仅借助对应的第一接合件和第二接合件之间的形状匹配的接合而彼此固定。通过仅形状匹配的接合就能完成二者之间的固定,可以省去附加的固定构件,从而使得结构更为简单,且拆卸时单手就能完成操作。Preferably, the first connection element and the second connection element are fixed to each other only by means of a shape-matching engagement between the corresponding first engagement element and the second engagement element. The fixing between the two can be completed only by the shape-matching joint, and additional fixing members can be omitted, thereby making the structure simpler and the operation can be completed with one hand when disassembling.
在替代的实施例中,第一连接元件包括用于固定表带的横向构件以及臂部构件,该臂部构件从该横向构件的两端分别延伸出,以使得该臂部构件能从该第一连接元件的外侧与其连接或者从其脱开,第一接合件设置在臂部构件的面向第一连接元件的内侧面上,其中,弹性变形力由第一连接元件的扁平板状元件提供。In an alternative embodiment, the first connecting element includes a cross member for fixing the watch band and an arm member, the arm member extending from both ends of the cross member, so that the arm member can be from the first The outside of a connecting element is connected to or disengaged from it, and the first engaging member is disposed on the inside surface of the arm member facing the first connecting element, wherein the elastic deformation force is provided by the flat plate-like element of the first connecting element.
更佳地,第一接合件和第二接合件中的一者可包含凹陷部,而第一接合件和第二接合件中的另一者则可包含与凹陷部形状匹配的突出部。突出部和凹陷 部的接合方式容易设置在第一和第二连接元件上,结构也更为简单。More preferably, one of the first engaging member and the second engaging member may include a recessed portion, and the other of the first engaging member and the second engaging member may include a protruding portion matching the shape of the recessed portion. The way of joining the protruding portion and the recessed portion is easily provided on the first and second connecting members, and the structure is simpler.
特别是,凹陷部和突出部中的一者可以面向外而可见,而凹陷部和突出部中的另一者可以面向内,其中,与凹陷部和突出部中的面向内的另一者相对应的接合元件从第一接合件和第二接合件中的另一接合元件的两侧与其卡配连接。通过包围式的接合,第一连接元件和第二连接元件的接合件不会从外部被看到,从而使得整个穿戴设备获得美观的外型。In particular, one of the recessed portion and the protruding portion may be seen facing outward, and the other of the recessed portion and the protruding portion may face inward, in which the other of the recessed portion and the protruding portion faces inwardly. The corresponding engaging element is snap-fitted from both sides of the other engaging element of the first engaging element and the second engaging element. Through the enclosing joint, the joint members of the first connection element and the second connection element are not seen from the outside, so that the entire wearable device has a beautiful appearance.
有利地,凹陷部可以包含沿对应的第一连接元件或第二连接元件的至少一部分延伸的导向槽,导向槽可以与凹陷部连通,包含所述突出部的对应的第二连接元件或第一连接元件借助其弹性变形力卡入所述导向槽以及最终卡入所述凹陷部内。Advantageously, the recessed portion may include a guide groove extending along at least a part of the corresponding first connection element or the second connection element, and the guide groove may be in communication with the recessed portion, including the corresponding second connection element or the first of the protruding portion. The connecting element is snapped into the guide groove by using its elastic deformation force and finally snapped into the recess.
借助这种导向槽,可以使得第一连接元件和第二连接元件之间的接合更为平顺,从而一方面避免对穿戴设备造成不必要的损失,另一方面使得接合和脱开也更为方便。可以理解到,第一连接元件和第二连接元件中的一者在与导向槽接触时已经产生弹性变形,并且由此可方便地朝向凹陷部卡入。With this guide groove, the joint between the first connecting element and the second connecting element can be made smoother, thereby avoiding unnecessary loss to the wearing device on the one hand, and making the joining and disengaging more convenient on the other hand . It can be understood that one of the first connection element and the second connection element has been elastically deformed when in contact with the guide groove, and thus can be easily clicked toward the recessed portion.
尤其是,导向槽的尺寸可以设计成小于接纳突出部的凹陷部的尺寸。也就是说,突出部并不是与导向槽形状匹配地接合,而是借助于该导向槽更平稳地卡入凹陷部中。由此,可以降低对连接元件的刚度要求,从而便于制造以及提高接合的稳定性。In particular, the size of the guide groove may be designed to be smaller than the size of the recessed portion that receives the protrusion. That is, the protruding portion is not engaged with the shape of the guide groove, but is more smoothly caught in the recess by the guide groove. As a result, the rigidity requirements of the connection element can be reduced, thereby facilitating manufacturing and improving the stability of the joint.
优选地,突出部与对应的第一连接元件或第二连接元件是一体成型的,或者替代地突出部由与对应的第一连接元件或第二连接元件分开的独立的插入元件构成。一体成型可以使得整个穿戴设备的连接结构更为简单,而借助插入元件则使得设计可以更为灵活,提供多种稳固的接合和可靠固定的可能性。Preferably, the protrusion is integrally formed with the corresponding first connection element or the second connection element, or alternatively the protrusion is formed by a separate insertion element separated from the corresponding first connection element or the second connection element. The integral molding can make the connection structure of the entire wearable device simpler, and the insertion component makes the design more flexible, providing a variety of stable joints and reliable fixing possibilities.
特别有利地,第一连接元件和第二连接元件构造成金属元件,在卡合时位于外侧的第一连接元件和第二连接元件中的一者在关于设备主体的中心的两侧上分别包括两个向外伸出的臂部构件,这两个臂部构件之间的间距设计成使得包含它们的连接元件在卡合到另一连接元件上时能产生弹性变形。Particularly advantageously, the first connection element and the second connection element are configured as metal elements, and one of the first connection element and the second connection element, which are located on the outside when engaged, includes on both sides with respect to the center of the device body, respectively. Two outwardly extending arm members, and the distance between the two arm members is designed so that the connecting element containing them can be elastically deformed when engaged with the other connecting element.
借助金属材质的可回复的变形力,可以避免对卡合时的连接元件本身造成损坏,并且使得在外测的连接元件卡到在内的另一连接元件上的动作变得流 畅、平滑,且实现连接的结构非常简单。With the recoverable deformation force of the metal material, the connecting element itself can be prevented from being damaged during the engagement, and the action of the externally-connected connecting element to the other connecting element can be smooth, smooth, and realized. The structure of the connection is very simple.
在一些实施例中,凹陷部还可以构造为贯通的孔,而突出部也能构造成延伸超出凹陷部或者与之齐平。这为第一连接元件和第二连接元件之间的连接和固定提供了借助附加帽件的可能性。在齐平的情况下,也可以使得整个穿戴设备的外观线条更简洁。In some embodiments, the recessed portion can also be configured as a through hole, and the protruding portion can also be configured to extend beyond or be flush with the recessed portion. This provides the possibility of connecting and fixing between the first connection element and the second connection element by means of an additional cap. In the case of flush, the appearance lines of the entire wearable device can be made more concise.
此外,本发明还涉及一种穿戴设备,穿戴设备包括:设备主体;表带;连接结构,连接结构包括:第一连接元件,第一连接元件构造成从穿戴时的内侧和外侧支承穿戴设备的不同设备主体;第二连接元件,第二连接元件构造成与穿戴设备的表带固定连接,其中,在第一连接元件上设置有第一接合件,并且在第二连接元件上设置有第二接合件,第一接合件和第二接合件能在施加于其的力的作用下能处于形状匹配的接合中,以建立设备主体与表带之间的可拆卸式连接,并且也能从这种接合中脱开,以能够改变在穿戴时位于外侧的设备主体。In addition, the present invention also relates to a wearable device, the wearable device comprising: a device main body; a strap; a connection structure, the connection structure includes: a first connection element, the first connection element is configured to support the wearable device from inside and outside when worn Different device main bodies; a second connection element configured to be fixedly connected to the strap of the wearable device, wherein a first joint is provided on the first connection element and a second connection element is provided on the second connection element The engaging member, the first engaging member, and the second engaging member can be in a shape-matched joint under the force applied thereto to establish a detachable connection between the device main body and the watch band, and also from this This engagement is disengaged to be able to change the body of the device that is on the outside when worn.
由此,可以两面翻转的穿戴设备可以容易地满足消费者使用和观察两种不同设备主体的需求,同时使得这种操作非常便捷,且连接结构的之间的接合也十分可靠和稳固。As a result, the wearable device that can be flipped on both sides can easily meet the needs of consumers in using and observing two different device main bodies, while making this operation very convenient, and the connection between the connection structures is also very reliable and stable.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1A示出根据本发明的第一实施例的处于已连接状态下的穿戴设备的示意立体图;1A illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in a connected state according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
图1B示出根据本发明的第一实施例的处于未连接状态下的穿戴设备的示意立体图;1B shows a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in an unconnected state according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
图1C示出根据本发明的第一实施例的穿戴设备的示意侧视图;1C shows a schematic side view of a wearable device according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
图1D示出根据本发明的第一实施例的处于未连接状态下的穿戴设备的沿图1C中的A-A线剖取的示意剖视图;FIG. 1D shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the wearable device in an unconnected state taken along line A-A in FIG. 1C according to the first embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图1E示出根据本发明的第一实施例的处于已连接状态下的穿戴设备的示意剖视图;1E illustrates a schematic cross-sectional view of a wearable device in a connected state according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
图2A示出根据本发明的第二实施例的处于已连接状态下的穿戴设备的示意立体图;2A illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in a connected state according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
图2B示出根据本发明的第二实施例的处于未连接状态下的穿戴设备的示意立体图;2B illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in an unconnected state according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
图2C示出根据本发明的第二实施例的穿戴设备的示意侧视图;2C shows a schematic side view of a wearable device according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
图2D示出根据本发明的第二实施例的处于未连接状态下的穿戴设备的沿图2C中的B-B线剖取的示意剖视图;2D shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the wearable device in an unconnected state taken along line B-B in FIG. 2C according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
图2E示出根据本发明的第二实施例的处于已连接状态下的穿戴设备的示意剖视图;2E illustrates a schematic cross-sectional view of a wearable device in a connected state according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
图3A示出根据本发明的第三实施例的处于已连接状态下的穿戴设备的示意立体图;3A illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in a connected state according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
图3B示出根据本发明的第三实施例的处于未连接状态下的穿戴设备的示意立体图;3B shows a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in an unconnected state according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
图3C示出根据本发明的第三实施例的穿戴设备的示意侧视图;3C shows a schematic side view of a wearable device according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
图3D示出根据本发明的第三实施例的处于未连接状态下的穿戴设备的沿图3C中的C-C线剖取的示意剖视图;3D shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the wearable device in an unconnected state taken along line C-C in FIG. 3C according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
图3E示出根据本发明的第三实施例的处于已连接状态下的穿戴设备的示意剖视图;3E illustrates a schematic cross-sectional view of a wearable device in a connected state according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
图4A示出根据本发明的第四实施例的处于已连接状态下的穿戴设备的示意立体图;4A illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in a connected state according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
图4B示出根据本发明的第四实施例的处于未连接状态下的穿戴设备的示意立体图;4B shows a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in an unconnected state according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
图4C示出根据本发明的第四实施例的穿戴设备的示意侧视图;4C shows a schematic side view of a wearable device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
图4D示出根据本发明的第四实施例的处于未连接状态下的穿戴设备的沿图4C中的D-D线剖取的示意剖视图;4D illustrates a schematic cross-sectional view of the wearable device in an unconnected state taken along line D-D in FIG. 4C according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
图4E示出根据本发明的第四实施例的处于已连接状态下的穿戴设备的示意剖视图;4E illustrates a schematic cross-sectional view of a wearable device in a connected state according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
图5A示出根据本发明的第五实施例的处于已连接状态下的穿戴设备的示意立体图;5A illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in a connected state according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
图5B示出根据本发明的第五实施例的处于未连接状态下的穿戴设备的示意立体图;5B illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in an unconnected state according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
图5C示出根据本发明的第五实施例的穿戴设备的示意侧视图;5C shows a schematic side view of a wearable device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
图5D示出根据本发明的第五实施例的处于未连接状态下的穿戴设备的沿图5C中的E-E线剖取的示意剖视图;5D illustrates a schematic cross-sectional view of the wearable device in an unconnected state taken along line E-E in FIG. 5C according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
图5E示出根据本发明的第五实施例的处于已连接状态下的穿戴设备的示意剖视图;5E illustrates a schematic cross-sectional view of a wearable device in a connected state according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
图6A示出根据本发明的第六实施例的处于已连接状态下的穿戴设备的示意立体图;6A illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in a connected state according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention;
图6B示出根据本发明的第六实施例的处于未连接状态下的穿戴设备的示意立体图;6B illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in an unconnected state according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention;
图6C示出根据本发明的第六实施例的穿戴设备的示意侧视图;6C shows a schematic side view of a wearable device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention;
图6D示出根据本发明的第六实施例的处于未连接状态下的穿戴设备的沿图6C中的F-F线剖取的示意剖视图;6D illustrates a schematic cross-sectional view of the wearable device in an unconnected state taken along line F-F in FIG. 6C according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention;
图6E示出根据本发明的第六实施例的处于已连接状态下的穿戴设备的示意剖视图;6E illustrates a schematic cross-sectional view of a wearable device in a connected state according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention;
图7示出根据本发明的第七实施例的处于未连接状态下的穿戴设备的示意立体图;7 illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in an unconnected state according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention;
图8示出根据本发明的第八实施例的处于未连接状态下的穿戴设备的示意立体图;8 illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in an unconnected state according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention;
图9A示出根据本发明的第九实施例的处于已连接状态下的穿戴设备的示意立体图;9A illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in a connected state according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention;
图9B示出根据本发明的第九实施例的处于未连接状态下的穿戴设备的示意立体图;9B illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in an unconnected state according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention;
图9C示出根据本发明的第九实施例的穿戴设备的第二连接元件的各个零件在组装前的示意立体分解图;9C shows a schematic perspective exploded view of each part of the second connection element of the wearable device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention before assembly;
图9D示出根据本发明的第九实施例的穿戴设备的第二连接元件的示意俯视图;9D shows a schematic top view of a second connection element of a wearable device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention;
图10A示出根据本发明的第十实施例的处于已连接状态下的穿戴设备的示意立体图;10A illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in a connected state according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention;
图10B示出根据本发明的第十实施例的处于未连接状态下的穿戴设备 的示意立体图;10B shows a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in an unconnected state according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention;
图10C示出根据本发明的第十实施例的穿戴设备的第二连接元件的各个零件在组装前的示意立体分解图;10C illustrates a schematic perspective exploded view of each part of the second connection element of the wearable device according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention before assembly;
图10D示出根据本发明的第十实施例的穿戴设备的第二连接元件的示意俯视图;10D shows a schematic plan view of a second connection element of a wearable device according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention;
图11A示出根据本发明的第十一实施例的处于已连接状态下的穿戴设备的示意立体图;11A illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in a connected state according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention;
图11B示出根据本发明的第十一实施例的处于未连接状态下的穿戴设备的示意立体图;11B illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in an unconnected state according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention;
图11C示出根据本发明的第十一实施例的穿戴设备的第二连接元件的各个零件的示意立体图;11C illustrates a schematic perspective view of each part of a second connection element of a wearable device according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention;
图11D示出根据本发明的第十一实施例的穿戴设备的第二连接元件的示意俯视图;11D shows a schematic plan view of a second connection element of a wearable device according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention;
图12A示出根据本发明的第十二实施例的处于已连接状态下的穿戴设备的示意立体图;12A illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in a connected state according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention;
图12B示出根据本发明的第十二实施例的处于未连接状态下的穿戴设备的示意立体图;12B illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in an unconnected state according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention;
图12C示出根据本发明的第十二实施例的穿戴设备的第二连接元件的各个零件的示意立体图;12C shows a schematic perspective view of each part of a second connection element of a wearable device according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention;
图12D示出根据本发明的第十二实施例的穿戴设备的第二连接元件的示意俯视图;12D shows a schematic plan view of a second connection element of a wearable device according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention;
图13A示出根据本发明的第十三实施例的处于已连接状态下的穿戴设备的示意立体图;13A illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in a connected state according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention;
图13B示出根据本发明的第十三实施例的处于未连接状态下的穿戴设备的示意立体图;13B illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in an unconnected state according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention;
图13C示出根据本发明的第十三实施例的穿戴设备的第二连接元件的各个零件的示意立体图;13C shows a schematic perspective view of each part of a second connection element of a wearable device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention;
图13D示出根据本发明的第十三实施例的穿戴设备的第二连接元件的示意俯视图;13D shows a schematic plan view of a second connection element of a wearable device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention;
图14A示出根据本发明的第十四实施例的处于已连接状态下的穿戴设备的示意立体图;14A illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in a connected state according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention;
图14B示出根据本发明的第十四实施例的处于未连接状态下的穿戴设备的示意立体图;14B shows a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in an unconnected state according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention;
图14C示出根据本发明的第十四实施例的穿戴设备的第二连接元件的各个零件的示意立体图;14C shows a schematic perspective view of each part of a second connection element of a wearable device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention;
图14D示出根据本发明的第十四实施例的穿戴设备的第二连接元件的示意俯视图;14D shows a schematic plan view of a second connection element of a wearable device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention;
图15A示出根据本发明的第十五实施例的处于已连接状态下的穿戴设备的示意立体图;15A shows a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in a connected state according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention;
图15B示出根据本发明的第十五实施例的处于未连接状态下的穿戴设备的示意立体图;15B shows a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in an unconnected state according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention;
图15C示出根据本发明的第十五实施例的穿戴设备的第二连接元件的各个零件的示意立体图;15C shows a schematic perspective view of each part of a second connection element of a wearable device according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention;
图15D示出根据本发明的第十五实施例的穿戴设备的第二连接元件的示意俯视图;15D shows a schematic plan view of a second connection element of a wearable device according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention;
图16A示出根据本发明的第十六实施例的处于已连接状态下的穿戴设备的示意立体图;16A illustrates a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in a connected state according to a sixteenth embodiment of the present invention;
图16B示出根据本发明的第十六实施例的处于未连接状态下的穿戴设备的示意立体图;16B shows a schematic perspective view of a wearable device in an unconnected state according to a sixteenth embodiment of the present invention;
图16C示出根据本发明的第十六实施例的穿戴设备的第二连接元件的各个零件在组装前的示意立体分解图;以及16C illustrates a schematic perspective exploded view of each part of the second connection element of the wearable device according to the sixteenth embodiment of the present invention before assembly; and
图16D示出根据本发明的第十六实施例的穿戴设备的第二连接元件的示意俯视图。FIG. 16D shows a schematic plan view of a second connection element of a wearable device according to a sixteenth embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
应注意参考的附图并非都按比例绘制,而是可扩大来说明本发明的各方面,且在这方面,附图不应被解释为限制性的。It should be noted that the drawings referred to are not all drawn to scale, but may be enlarged to illustrate aspects of the present invention, and in this regard, the drawings should not be construed as limiting.
如前所述,术语“穿戴设备的设备主体”是指各类穿戴设备中的用于 提取信息或者起到装饰美观作用的构件,例如但不限于是手表的表盘、智能手环的显示屏、饰品等。在本发明中,设备主体优选可以包括两种不同的手表或者智能手表的显示屏(该显示屏也可包含用户交互功能),它们分别设置在穿戴设备的外侧上和内侧上,即需要对穿戴设备的至少一部分、主要是用于承载这些设备主体的部分进行翻转来实现对不同设备主体的使用。As mentioned earlier, the term "device body of a wearable device" refers to a component of various types of wearable devices that is used to extract information or play a decorative role, such as, but not limited to, the dial of a watch, the display of a smart bracelet, Jewelry, etc. In the present invention, the device main body may preferably include display screens of two different watches or smart watches (the display screen may also include user interaction functions), which are respectively disposed on the outer side and the inner side of the wearable device, that is, it is necessary to At least a part of the device, which is mainly used to carry the parts of the device body, is turned over to realize the use of different device bodies.
因此,根据本发明的穿戴设备100可包括连接结构,该连接结构可以由两个元件、即第一连接元件10和第二连接元件构成。在此,术语“第一”、“第二”并不是意在区分连接元件的主次之分,而仅仅是说明第一连接元件10是与第二连接元件20不同的连接元件。Therefore, the wearable device 100 according to the present invention may include a connection structure, which may be composed of two elements, that is, the first connection element 10 and the second connection element. Here, the terms “first” and “second” are not intended to distinguish the primary and secondary points of the connection element, but merely indicate that the first connection element 10 is a connection element different from the second connection element 20.
更具体来说,为了说明的方便,下文中将第一连接元件10定义为它是构造成能支承穿戴设备100的设备主体的一种连接元件、尤其是能在(由人)穿戴(该穿戴设备100)时的内侧和外侧的两侧上均支承穿戴设备100的不同设备主体的一种连接元件。例如,该第一连接元件10可以为传统意义下的用于支撑表面的表盘或者智能手环情况下用于支承显示屏的外围框架等等。但也可以理解到,当仅存在一个设备主体时,第一连接元件10也可以仅从外侧和内侧中的一者支承该设备主体。More specifically, for the convenience of explanation, the first connection element 10 is defined hereinafter as a connection element configured to support the device body of the wearable device 100, and particularly capable of being worn by (a person) (the wearable) Device 100) is a type of connection element that supports different device main bodies of wearable device 100 on both the inside and outside sides. For example, the first connecting element 10 may be a dial for supporting a surface in the conventional sense or a peripheral frame for supporting a display screen in the case of a smart bracelet, and the like. However, it is also understood that when there is only one device body, the first connection element 10 may also support the device body from only one of the outside and the inside.
另外,在本发明中将第二连接元件20定义为构造成与穿戴设备100的表带固定连接的连接元件。在此,尽管表带似乎是例如在手表或智能手环的情况下的术语,但可以理解到,用于将穿戴设备100的设备主体系于穿戴者手臂/手腕上的任何构件(例如,任何栓系元件)均可以作为本发明的表带来理解,例如但不限于是饰品的手链部分。另外,所谓的“固定连接”是指在使用时第二连接元件20与该穿戴设备100的表带是固定的,但这也不排除在不使用的情况下,第二连接元件20可以与表带脱开连接并且卸下,以进行清洗或者更换。In addition, the second connection element 20 is defined in the present invention as a connection element configured to be fixedly connected to the band of the wearable device 100. Here, although the strap seems to be a term in the case of, for example, a watch or a smart bracelet, it can be understood that the device used to host the wearable device 100 to any component on the wearer's arm / wrist (for example, any Tethering elements) can be understood as a watch band of the present invention, such as, but not limited to, a bracelet part of an accessory. In addition, the so-called "fixed connection" means that the second connecting element 20 and the strap of the wearable device 100 are fixed during use, but this does not exclude that the second connecting element 20 can be connected to the watch when not in use. The belt is disconnected and removed for cleaning or replacement.
在本发明中,术语“穿戴时的外侧(面)”或“穿戴时的正面”以及“穿戴时的内侧(面)”或“穿戴时的背面”是相对于穿戴者而言的相对位置/定向关系。具体来说,穿戴设备100的穿戴时的内侧(或反面)是指与穿戴者的手臂皮肤相接触或者至少面对手臂皮肤的一侧。通常,当前置 于穿戴时内侧的设备主体不能被外界所观察到。穿戴设备100的穿戴时的外侧(或正面)则是指与内侧相对的另一侧,设备主体在穿戴时的外侧上时能被穿戴者或外界其他人员观察到并且能进行使用。In the present invention, the terms "outer side (face) when worn" or "front side when worn" and "inner side (face) when worn" or "back side when worn" are relative positions relative to the wearer / Directional relationship. Specifically, the inside (or reverse) side of the wearable device 100 during wearing refers to a side that is in contact with or at least faces the skin of the arm of the wearer. Generally, the main body of the device, which is currently placed inside when worn, cannot be observed by the outside world. The outer side (or front side) of the wearable device 100 when it is worn refers to the other side opposite to the inner side. When the device main body is on the outer side when worn, it can be observed by the wearer or other people and can be used.
为了能够通过第一连接元件10与第二连接元件20使设备主体与表带50进行可靠连接,在第一连接元件10上设置有第一接合件12,并且对应地在设置有第二接合件22。In order to enable the device main body and the watch band 50 to be reliably connected through the first connection element 10 and the second connection element 20, a first joint 12 is provided on the first joint 10, and a second joint is provided correspondingly. twenty two.
第一接合件12和第二接合件22可以分别与第一连接元件10和第二连接元件20一体形成,或者替代地,第二接合件22和第二接合件22中的至少一者可以是以任何已知的方式(例如、机械方式、粘合、焊接等)附加到第一连接元件10或第二连接元件20上的构件。对此,下文将以不同的实施例作进一步描述。The first and second engaging members 12 and 22 may be integrally formed with the first and second connecting members 10 and 20, respectively, or alternatively, at least one of the second and second engaging members 22 and 22 may be Components that are attached to the first connection element 10 or the second connection element 20 in any known manner (eg, mechanically, adhesively, soldered, etc.). In this regard, different embodiments will be further described below.
为了建立穿戴设备100的设备主体与表带50之间的可拆卸式连接,第一接合件12和第二接合件22之间能产生形状匹配的接合。术语“形状匹配的接合”是指接合主要是由第一接合件12和第二接合件22之间的形状匹配关系来实现的,但也不排除接合由力配合来实现的可能性。在此,术语“形状匹配”是指第一接合件12和第二接合件22之间的用于彼此接合的部分的形状是完全对应的。In order to establish a detachable connection between the device body of the wearable device 100 and the watch band 50, a shape-matching joint can be generated between the first engaging member 12 and the second engaging member 22. The term “shape-matched engagement” means that the engagement is mainly achieved by the shape-matching relationship between the first engagement member 12 and the second engagement member 22, but the possibility that the engagement is achieved by a force fit is not excluded. Here, the term “shape matching” means that the shapes of the portions for engaging with each other between the first engaging piece 12 and the second engaging piece 22 completely correspond.
当然,第一接合件12和第二接合件22也可以包含并非用于接合的部分,例如用于与第一连接元件10和第二连接元件20进行连接的部分等。即,并非用于接合的部分可以无需具有匹配的形状(下文将进一步阐释第二接合件22的结构)。Of course, the first joining member 12 and the second joining member 22 may also include portions that are not used for joining, for example, portions for connecting with the first connecting element 10 and the second connecting element 20 and the like. That is, portions that are not used for joining may not need to have a matching shape (the structure of the second joining member 22 will be further explained below).
为了改变所使用/所观察的设备主体,需要将用于支承设备主体的第一连接元件10进行翻面。在改变穿戴时位于外侧的设备主体时,可以将第一接合件12和第二接合件22从上述形状匹配的接合中脱开,从而使得消费者能够非常容易地翻转到所需的设备主体所在的一侧。In order to change the used / observed device body, the first connection element 10 for supporting the device body needs to be turned over. When changing the main body of the device on the outside when wearing, the first joint 12 and the second joint 22 can be disengaged from the above-mentioned shape-matched joint, so that the consumer can easily flip to the desired apparatus main body. The side.
较佳地,第一接合件12和第二接合件22中的一者包含凹陷部,而第一接合件12和第二接合件22中的另一者则包含与凹陷部形状匹配的突出部。尽管在第九实施例到第十六实施例中,第一接合件12和第二接合件22分别示 出为凹陷部和突出部,但这显然是可以互换的(例如,参见第二实施例)。Preferably, one of the first engaging member 12 and the second engaging member 22 includes a recessed portion, and the other of the first engaging member 12 and the second engaging member 22 includes a protruding portion that matches the shape of the recessed portion. . Although in the ninth embodiment to the sixteenth embodiment, the first engaging piece 12 and the second engaging piece 22 are respectively shown as a recessed portion and a protruding portion, this is obviously interchangeable (for example, see the second example).
例如,在图1A-1E中所示的第一实施例中,第一连接元件10示出为大致椭圆形的用于支承设备主体的框架,而第二连接元件20则与表带50稳定连接。第一连接元件10的形状还可以例如为矩形、正方形、圆形、多边形或者其它不规则形状。第二连接元件20例如可以由穿过表带50、尤其是表带50的整个宽度的横向构件26和从该横向构件26的两侧向外伸出的两个臂部构件24构成。For example, in the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1A-1E, the first connection element 10 is shown as a generally oval frame for supporting the main body of the device, and the second connection element 20 is stably connected to the watch band 50 . The shape of the first connecting element 10 may also be, for example, rectangular, square, circular, polygonal, or other irregular shapes. The second connecting element 20 may be constituted by, for example, a cross member 26 that passes through the entire width of the band 50, particularly the band 50, and two arm members 24 that protrude outward from both sides of the cross member 26.
由于通常表带50的宽度小于第一连接元件10(例如,起到表盘作用的框架)的宽度,因此,两个臂部构件24从横向构件26的左右两端大致倾斜向外扩开地延伸。但也可以理解到,特别有利的是,这两个臂部构件24的自由端部之间的间距可以小于或至多等于第一连接元件10的横向宽度或其最大横向宽度(当第一连接元件10为非方形时)。在此,术语“纵向”是指沿穿戴设备100一周的延伸方向,而“横向”是指与该纵向正交的方向。Since the width of the band 50 is generally smaller than the width of the first connecting element 10 (for example, a frame that functions as a dial), the two arm members 24 extend from the left and right ends of the cross member 26 to extend substantially obliquely outward. . However, it can also be understood that it is particularly advantageous that the distance between the free ends of the two arm members 24 may be less than or at most equal to the lateral width of the first connection element 10 or its maximum lateral width (when the first connection element 10 is non-square). Here, the term “longitudinal” refers to an extending direction along the circumference of the wearable device 100, and “lateral” refers to a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction.
由于两个臂部构件之间的间距可以设计成小于待接合的另一连接元件上的尺寸,因此,可以借助包含该臂部构件的连接元件的本身(例如,金属材料)的弹性变形力,容易地卡到另一连接元件上。这种卡合不一定仅在接合位置上,而是可以在沿朝向接合位置的任何接触位置上发生。Since the distance between the two arm members can be designed to be smaller than the size on the other connecting element to be joined, the elastic deformation force of the connecting element itself (for example, a metal material) containing the arm member can be utilized, Easily snaps onto another connection element. This engagement is not necessarily only at the engaged position, but may occur at any contact position along the direction toward the engaged position.
此外,可以理解到,这种弹性变形在朝向接合位置不断运动的过程中可以改变其大小,例如弹性变形力增大(这例如是由于在两个连接元件刚接触时的尺寸差较小,随后朝向最终接合位置这二者之间的尺寸差越来越大,但也可以反过来)。In addition, it can be understood that this elastic deformation can change its size during the continuous movement towards the joint position, for example, the elastic deformation force increases (this is, for example, due to the small dimensional difference when the two connecting elements have just contacted, and then The difference in size between the two towards the final engagement position is increasing, but it can also be reversed).
在两个臂部构件24的内侧上、尤其是接近其自由端部的位置(但也可以是其它有利位置)处可以设置有向内、即彼此面对的突出部。突出部作为第二连接元件20的第二接合件22可以呈任何合适的形状以及可以具有任何适当的突出高度,只要该突出部与第一连接元件10上的对应的第一接合件12的形状匹配即可。On the inner side of the two arm members 24, in particular at positions close to their free ends (but also other advantageous positions), projections which face inwardly, ie face each other, may be provided. The second engaging piece 22 of the protruding portion as the second connecting element 20 may have any suitable shape and may have any suitable protruding height, as long as the protruding portion is in the shape of the corresponding first engaging piece 12 on the first connecting element 10 Just match.
为此,在第一连接元件10的适当位置处、如图1B中清楚所示的靠近第一连接元件10的横向两端附近的位置处可以设置有对应的第一接合件 12。该第一接合件12在此例如可构造成与上述突出部形状匹配的凹陷部,以实现二者之间的形状匹配的接合。To this end, corresponding first engaging members 12 may be provided at appropriate positions of the first connecting element 10, as shown in FIG. 1B, near the lateral ends of the first connecting element 10 in the vicinity. The first joint member 12 can be configured, for example, as a recessed portion matching the shape of the above-mentioned protruding portion, so as to achieve a shape-matched joint between the two.
当在力(通常是较小的力,该力可以来自外部,也可以是连接元件本身产生的弹性变形力等)的作用下,消费者可以将与表带50固定连接的第二连接元件20的第二接合件22接合到第一连接元件10上设置的第一接合件12内,即在此实施例中将两个臂部构件24上的突出部卡配到第一连接元件10上的凹陷部内。When the force (usually a small force, which can come from the outside, or the elastic deformation force generated by the connecting element itself, etc.), the consumer can fixedly connect the second connecting element 20 with the watch band 50 The second engaging member 22 of the first engaging member 12 is engaged with the first engaging member 12 provided on the first connecting member 10. That is, in this embodiment, the protrusions on the two arm members 24 are snapped onto the first connecting member 10. Inside the depression.
为了实现方便的接合,包含第二接合件22在内的第二连接元件20的刚性可以设置成便于接合到该凹陷部的内的刚度值,例如具有一定可变形度。In order to achieve convenient joining, the rigidity of the second connecting element 20 including the second joining member 22 may be set to a stiffness value that facilitates joining into the recessed portion, for example, having a certain degree of deformability.
与现有技术中具有复杂结构的连接相比,第一连接元件和/或第二连接元件在接合时产生弹性变形可以使得连接结构的大幅简化,即,借助连接元件本身材料允许的一定程度的弹性变形可方便地接合到、尤其是卡配到另一连接元件中。Compared with the connection with complicated structure in the prior art, the elastic deformation of the first connection element and / or the second connection element when they are joined can greatly simplify the connection structure, that is, to a certain extent by the material of the connection element itself. The elastic deformation can be easily engaged, especially snapped into another connecting element.
此外,这种弹性变形还优选是基本上可恢复的,以将由于两个连接元件的接合件之间的接合、尤其是卡配造成的对其本身的损伤降到最低程度。例如,第一连接元件和/或第二连接元件的至少一部分、主要是至少用于进行接合的部分的材质为可弹性变形的金属。In addition, this elastic deformation is also preferably substantially recoverable to minimize damage to itself due to the engagement between the engagement members of the two connecting elements, especially the snap fit. For example, the material of at least a part of the first connection element and / or the second connection element, mainly at least a part for bonding, is an elastically deformable metal.
进一步说,为了加强这种接合的便捷性和可靠性,有利地在该第一连接元件10上还设置有导向槽16。该导向槽16可以仅在第一连接元件10的一部分上延伸,例如尤其是沿第一连接元件10的周缘延伸。Furthermore, in order to enhance the convenience and reliability of such joining, a guide groove 16 is advantageously provided on the first connecting element 10. The guide groove 16 can only extend over a part of the first connection element 10, for example, in particular along the periphery of the first connection element 10.
优选地,该导向槽16与设置在第一连接元件10上的凹陷部连通。因此,在将第二接合件22接合到第一接合件12中之前,可以将第二接合件22先与导向槽16接触,并且藉由该导向槽16向前滑动,从而从导向槽16接合到第一接合件12、即凹陷部内。Preferably, the guide groove 16 communicates with a recessed portion provided on the first connection element 10. Therefore, before engaging the second engaging member 22 into the first engaging member 12, the second engaging member 22 can be brought into contact with the guide groove 16 and can be slid forward by the guide groove 16 so as to be engaged from the guide groove 16. Into the first engaging member 12, that is, the recessed portion.
特别是,该导向槽16的尺寸小于凹陷部的尺寸,即导向槽16的槽宽小于凹陷部的宽度。因此,第二接合件22(在此实施例中为突出部)并不是与导向槽16形状匹配的接合,而是仅借助导向槽16朝向第一接合件12(在此实施例中为凹陷部)定向。这样,整个接合过程将变得非常流畅。In particular, the size of the guide groove 16 is smaller than the size of the recessed portion, that is, the groove width of the guide groove 16 is smaller than the width of the recessed portion. Therefore, the second engaging member 22 (a protruding portion in this embodiment) is not an engagement matching the shape of the guide groove 16, but is directed toward the first engaging member 12 (a recessed portion in this embodiment) by only the guiding groove 16. ) Orientation. In this way, the entire joining process will become very smooth.
尽管在图1A-1E中示出的导向槽16沿第一连接元件10(设备主体未示出)的大致一半周缘延伸,但可以理解到导向槽16可以从第二连接元件20、即臂部构件24刚与第一连接元件10接触的位置开始向凹陷部延伸。而臂部构件24与第一连接元件10的首次接触位置则可以取决于第一连接元件10的横向宽度和臂部构件24的自由末端之间的间距之间的关系。Although the guide grooves 16 shown in FIGS. 1A-1E extend along approximately half of the periphery of the first connection element 10 (the main body of the device is not shown), it can be understood that the guide grooves 16 may extend from the second connection element 20, that is, the arm portion. The position where the member 24 just contacts the first connection element 10 starts to extend toward the recessed portion. The first contact position between the arm member 24 and the first connection element 10 may depend on the relationship between the lateral width of the first connection element 10 and the distance between the free ends of the arm member 24.
在该第一实施例中,第一连接元件10和第二连接元件20可以仅借助对应的第一接合件12和第二接合件22之间的形状匹配的接合而彼此固定。换言之,还存在其它实施例,其中借助对应的第一接合件12和第二接合件22之间的形状匹配的接合还不足以使第一连接元件10和第二连接元件20稳定地固定住。In this first embodiment, the first connection element 10 and the second connection element 20 may be fixed to each other only by means of a shape-matching engagement between the corresponding first engagement piece 12 and the second engagement piece 22. In other words, there are other embodiments in which the engagement by means of a shape match between the corresponding first engaging member 12 and the second engaging member 22 is not sufficient to stably fix the first connection element 10 and the second connection element 20.
另外,可以理解到,凹陷部和突出部中的一者可以面向外而是消费者可见的,而凹陷部和所述突出部中的另一者则可以面向内。例如,在图1A-1E中所示的第一实施例中,第一连接元件10上的凹陷部是面向外的,而第二连接元件20上的突出部是面向内的。In addition, it can be understood that one of the recessed portion and the protruding portion may face outward and be visible to a consumer, and the other of the recessed portion and the protruding portion may face inward. For example, in the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1A-1E, the recessed portion on the first connection element 10 is facing outward, and the protruding portion on the second connection element 20 is facing inward.
但也可以理解到,在如图7和8所示的其它实施例中,也可以是第一连接元件10上的凹陷部是面向内的,即不为外部所观察到,而第二连接元件20上的突出部是面向外的。However, it can also be understood that, in other embodiments as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the recessed portion on the first connection element 10 may also be facing inward, that is, not visible from the outside, and the second connection element The protrusions on 20 are outward facing.
无论如何,较佳地,与凹陷部和突出部中的面向内的那个相对应的接合件(例如,在第一实施例中为第二接合件22)从所述第一接合件12和所述第二接合件22中的另一接合元件(例如,在第一实施例中为第一接合件12)的两侧与其卡配连接。也就是说,包含面向内的凹陷部或者突出部的那个接合件通常具有更大的间距尺寸,从而能够包围包含面向外的凹陷部或者突出部的另一接合件,以实现从外向内的形状匹配的接合。In any case, it is preferable that the engaging member (for example, the second engaging member 22 in the first embodiment) corresponding to the inwardly facing one of the recessed portion and the protruding portion be removed from the first engaging member 12 and Two sides of another engaging element (for example, the first engaging element 12 in the first embodiment) in the second engaging element 22 are snap-fitted to it. That is, the engaging member including the inwardly facing depression or protrusion generally has a larger pitch size, so that it can surround another engaging member including the outwardly facing depression or protrusion to achieve the shape from the outside to the inside. Matching joints.
在图2A-2E中所示的第二实施例中,第一连接元件10包括面向外的突出部,而第二连接元件20则对应地包含面向内的凹陷部。该第二实施例并未包含导向槽16。两个臂部构件24上的凹陷部从两侧包围第一连接元件10及其第一接合件12(即,突出部),从而产生接合作用。在此接合过程中,臂部构件24可以借助弹性产生一定变形,以更可靠地接合到第一连接元件10上。In the second embodiment shown in FIGS. 2A-2E, the first connection element 10 includes an outwardly facing protrusion, and the second connection element 20 correspondingly includes an inwardly facing depression. The second embodiment does not include the guide groove 16. The recessed portions on the two arm members 24 surround the first connecting element 10 and its first engaging piece 12 (ie, the protruding portions) from both sides, thereby producing an engaging effect. During this joining process, the arm member 24 can be deformed by elasticity to more reliably join the first connecting element 10.
在图3A-3E中所示的第三实施例中,突出部也设置在第一连接元件10上, 但在此实施例中,第二接合件22、即突出部并不是与第一连接元件10一体形成的,而是作为插入元件18设置在第一连接元件10上的。In the third embodiment shown in FIGS. 3A to 3E, the protruding portion is also provided on the first connecting element 10, but in this embodiment, the second engaging member 22, that is, the protruding portion is not connected to the first connecting element. 10 is formed integrally, but is provided as an insertion element 18 on the first connection element 10.
更具体来说,如图3B中清楚所示,首先在第一连接元件10上设置有四个通孔,这四个通孔的位置与第二连接元件20上的突出部的位置是对应的。每个插入元件18包括可延伸穿过这种通孔的两个穿过部和使这两个穿过部彼此连接的连接部。More specifically, as clearly shown in FIG. 3B, first four through holes are provided on the first connection element 10, and the positions of the four through holes correspond to the positions of the protrusions on the second connection element 20. . Each of the insertion elements 18 includes two through portions that can extend through such a through hole and a connecting portion that connects the two through portions to each other.
在此实施例中,该插入元件18的穿过部分别从第一连接元件10的内部穿过通孔,因此连接部位于第一连接元件10的内部。可以理解到,较佳地,该连接部在第一连接元件10内的位置应当不会与设备主体的设置发生干涉。In this embodiment, the penetration portions of the insertion element 18 pass through the through holes from the inside of the first connection element 10 respectively, so the connection portions are located inside the first connection element 10. It can be understood that, preferably, the position of the connecting portion in the first connecting element 10 should not interfere with the setting of the device body.
在此实施例中,第二连接元件20上的第二接合件22也构造成贯通的通孔。因此,每个插入元件18的穿过部在穿过通孔之后可以继续穿过从两侧包围第一连接元件10的第二连接元件20上的第二接合件22、即通孔。换言之,插入元件18的穿过部的延伸长度优选地比第一连接元件10和第二连接元件20上的通孔的深度总和大。In this embodiment, the second joint 22 on the second connection element 20 is also configured as a through-hole. Therefore, after passing through the through hole, the insertion portion of each insertion element 18 may continue to pass through the second engaging member 22 on the second connection element 20 surrounding the first connection element 10 from both sides, that is, the through hole. In other words, the extended length of the penetration portion of the insertion element 18 is preferably larger than the sum of the depths of the through holes on the first connection element 10 and the second connection element 20.
尤其是,穿戴设备100还包括用于使第一连接元件10和第二连接元件20彼此固定起来的帽件,该帽件分别与每个插入元件18的穿过部配合,例如可以拧到插入元件18的已先后穿过两个通孔之后的穿过部上(可包含必要的螺纹或者相关的卡配结构,在此不再赘述)。In particular, the wearable device 100 further includes a cap for fixing the first connection element 10 and the second connection element 20 to each other, and the cap is respectively matched with the penetration part of each insertion element 18, and can be screwed to the insertion, for example. The passing portion of the element 18 that has passed through the two through holes in succession (which may include necessary threads or related snap-fit structures, which will not be repeated here).
在图4A-4E中所示的第四实施例中,这种与第一连接元件10分开形成的插入元件18从第一连接元件10、尤其是还从更外侧的第二连接元件20的外部插入分别形成在第一连接元件10和第二连接元件20上的通孔,并且借助诸如帽件的部件在第一连接元件10的内部固定第一连接元件10和第二连接元件20。例如,该插入元件18可以构造成螺钉,而帽件可以为对应的螺母。In the fourth embodiment shown in Figs. 4A-4E, such an insertion element 18 formed separately from the first connection element 10 is from the outside of the first connection element 10, especially also from the outer connection of the second connection element 20 The through-holes formed in the first connection element 10 and the second connection element 20 are inserted, respectively, and the first connection element 10 and the second connection element 20 are fixed inside the first connection element 10 by means such as a cap. For example, the insertion element 18 may be configured as a screw, and the cap may be a corresponding nut.
但也可以设想,第一连接元件10上的孔为盲孔,即,该插入元件18在穿过第二连接元件20上的通孔后被卡在第一连接元件10的盲孔内,而并不穿过第一连接元件10。在此情况下,该插入元件18可以类似于传统的膨胀螺钉起作用。However, it is also conceivable that the hole on the first connection element 10 is a blind hole, that is, the insertion element 18 is caught in the blind hole of the first connection element 10 after passing through the through hole on the second connection element 20, and It does not pass through the first connection element 10. In this case, the insertion element 18 can function similar to a conventional expansion screw.
此外,在图5A-5E中所示的第五实施例中,还可以设想在第一连接元件10上设置有可变形构件。如图5B中清楚所示,该可变形构件可以构造成围绕 第一连接元件10的大致一半周缘延伸,并且该可变形构件分别具有突出超过第一连接元件10的凸部。In addition, in the fifth embodiment shown in FIGS. 5A-5E, it is also conceivable that a deformable member is provided on the first connection element 10. As clearly shown in FIG. 5B, the deformable member may be configured to extend around a substantially half of the peripheral edge of the first connection member 10, and the deformable members each have a convex portion protruding beyond the first connection member 10.
如图5A中所示,消费者可以将该可变形构件塞入尺寸略小于它的第一连接元件10的内部,并且使得可变形构件的凸部处于从第一连接元件10上的对应通孔穿出的位置,由此提供第一连接元件10的第一接合件12。As shown in FIG. 5A, the consumer can plug the deformable member into the inside of the first connection element 10 having a size slightly smaller than that of the first connection element 10, and the convex portion of the deformable member is located in the corresponding through hole on the first connection element 10. The threaded position thus provides a first engaging element 12 of the first connection element 10.
然后,与前述实施例类似地,消费者可以将第二连接元件20上的第二接合件22、在此为通孔套在可变形构件的凸部上,并且借助或者不借助附加的帽件将二者固定起来。Then, similar to the foregoing embodiment, the consumer can sleeve the second engaging member 22 on the second connecting element 20, here a through hole, on the convex portion of the deformable member, with or without the aid of an additional cap Fix the two together.
在图6A-6E中所示的第六实施例中,第二连接元件20上的第二接合件22(即、凹陷部)并未设置成通孔,而插入元件18从第一连接元件10的内部穿过第一连接元件10上设置的通孔,从而与第二接合件22产生接合。该插入元件18的处于第一连接元件10内的部分的尺寸大于穿过通孔和凹陷部的部分的尺寸,以确保第一连接元件10和第二连接元件20之间的固定的接合。In the sixth embodiment shown in FIGS. 6A-6E, the second engaging member 22 (ie, the recessed portion) on the second connection member 20 is not provided as a through hole, and the insertion member 18 is removed from the first connection member 10. The inside of the through hole passes through the through hole provided on the first connecting element 10 so as to be engaged with the second engaging member 22. The size of the portion of the insertion element 18 inside the first connection element 10 is larger than the size of the portion passing through the through hole and the recessed portion to ensure a fixed joint between the first connection element 10 and the second connection element 20.
此外,根据本发明的构造成突出部的接合件可以与构造成凹陷部的另一接合件为齐平的、延伸超出凹陷部(例如,当凹陷部为通孔时)或者位于凹陷部内(例如,当凹陷部为盲孔时)。Further, the engaging member configured as a protrusion according to the present invention may be flush with another engaging member configured as a recessed portion, extend beyond the recessed portion (for example, when the recessed portion is a through hole), or be located within the recessed portion (for example , When the depression is a blind hole).
在图9A-9D中所示的第九实施例中,第一连接元件10也类似地示出为大致椭圆形的用于支承设备主体的框架,而第二连接元件20则与表带稳定连接。第一连接元件10的形状还可以例如为跑道形、矩形、正方形、圆形、多边形或者其它不规则形状。In the ninth embodiment shown in FIGS. 9A to 9D, the first connection element 10 is similarly shown as a generally oval frame for supporting the main body of the device, and the second connection element 20 is stably connected to the band . The shape of the first connection element 10 may also be, for example, a track shape, a rectangle, a square, a circle, a polygon, or other irregular shapes.
第二连接元件20也类似地可包括横向构件26和臂部构件24。横向构件26用于固定表带,例如可以穿过表带、尤其是表带的整个宽度。臂部构件24通常为两个臂(但也不限于此),臂部构件24从横向构件26的两侧(即、横向上的左右两端)向外伸出。向外延伸的方向适于使得臂部构件24能从第一连接元件10的外侧(在各附图中所示的实施例中为分别从第一连接元件10的左右两外侧)与其连接或者从其脱开。The second connection element 20 may similarly also include a cross member 26 and an arm member 24. The cross member 26 is used to fix the watch band, for example, it can pass through the entire width of the watch band, especially the watch band. The arm member 24 is generally two arms (but not limited to this), and the arm member 24 projects outward from both sides of the cross member 26 (ie, left and right ends in the lateral direction). The outwardly extending direction is suitable to enable the arm member 24 to be connected to or from the outside of the first connection element 10 (in the embodiments shown in the drawings, respectively from the left and right outside of the first connection element 10). It's off.
在本发明中,术语“纵向”是指沿穿戴设备100一周的延伸方向,而“横向”是指与该纵向正交的方向。或者,术语“横向”也可以是指大致 沿佩戴该穿戴设备的手腕的延伸方向,或者说大致垂直于表带的主长度延伸方向的方向。但可以理解到“横向”并不一定要完全严格按照上述方向,而是存在上述方向上的分量即可。In the present invention, the term “longitudinal” refers to an extending direction along the circumference of the wearable device 100, and “lateral” refers to a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction. Alternatively, the term "lateral" may also refer to a direction substantially extending along the wrist of the wearable device, or a direction substantially perpendicular to the extending direction of the main length of the band. However, it can be understood that “horizontal” does not necessarily follow the above directions exactly, but may have components in the above directions.
如图9D、10D、11D等中示例性所示,第一接合件12构造成凹陷部,而第二接合件22包含与该凹陷部形状匹配的突出部。除了该突出部之外,第二接合件22还包括在臂部构件24的内侧面与突出部之间延伸的过渡部。在此,“臂部构件24的内侧面”是指当第二连接元件20与第一连接元件10接合时(如图9A中所示),第二连接元件20的臂部构件24的朝向第一连接元件10的侧面。As exemplarily shown in FIGS. 9D, 10D, 11D, etc., the first engaging piece 12 is configured as a recessed portion, and the second engaging piece 22 includes a protruding portion that matches the shape of the recessed portion. In addition to the protruding portion, the second engaging piece 22 also includes a transition portion extending between the inner side surface of the arm member 24 and the protruding portion. Here, the “inner side surface of the arm member 24” means that when the second connection element 20 is engaged with the first connection element 10 (as shown in FIG. 9A), the arm member 24 of the second connection element 20 faces the first A side of a connecting element 10.
优选地,该过渡部定向为垂直于臂部构件24的该内侧面延伸。由于这种垂直伸出构造,可以确保第二接合件22与臂部构件24之间本身制造时的结构强度,进而可以确保在第二接合件22和第一接合件12接合以及脱离时,第二接合件22不会从臂部构件24上折断或者破裂。同时,借助该过渡部,还能使突出部更充分地与凹陷部匹配地接合,提高第二连接元件20与第一连接元件10之间连接的可靠性。Preferably, the transition portion is oriented to extend perpendicular to the inner side of the arm member 24. Due to this vertical protruding structure, the structural strength between the second joint 22 and the arm member 24 during manufacture can be ensured, and further, when the second joint 22 and the first joint 12 are engaged and disengaged, the first The two joint members 22 do not break or break from the arm member 24. At the same time, with the transition portion, the protruding portion can be more fully engaged with the recessed portion to improve the reliability of the connection between the second connection element 20 and the first connection element 10.
当使用者向第二连接元件20施加力时,由于第二连接元件本身的结构而产生弹性变形(力)。在这种弹性变形力的作用下,使用者可以将与表带固定连接的第二连接元件20的第二接合件22接合到第一连接元件10上设置的第一接合件12内,即在此实施例中将两个臂部构件24上的突出部卡配到第一连接元件10上的凹陷部内。When a user applies a force to the second connection element 20, elastic deformation (force) occurs due to the structure of the second connection element itself. Under the action of this elastic deformation force, the user can join the second engaging member 22 of the second connecting member 20 fixedly connected to the watch band into the first engaging member 12 provided on the first connecting member 10, that is, In this embodiment, the protrusions on the two arm members 24 are snap-fitted into the recesses on the first connection element 10.
与现有技术中具有复杂结构的连接相比,第一连接元件和/或第二连接元件在接合时产生弹性变形(力)可以使得连接结构的大幅简化,即,能够方便地接合到、尤其是卡配到另一连接元件中。在下面的各个实施例中,将具体描述如何由第二连接元件20来提供这种弹性力。Compared with the connection with complicated structure in the prior art, the elastic deformation (force) of the first connection element and / or the second connection element when they are joined can greatly simplify the connection structure, that is, it can be easily joined to, especially It snaps into another connection element. In the following embodiments, how this elastic force is provided by the second connection element 20 will be described in detail.
无论如何,这种弹性变形是基本可恢复的,以在将第一连接元件和第二连接元件接合后能容易地使得二者分离开。同时,这种可回复的弹性变形还可以将由于两个连接元件的接合件之间的接合、尤其是卡配造成的对其本身的损伤降到最低程度。但可以理解到,除了弹性变形之外,在一些特定的实施例中,第二连接元件20也会产生部分塑性变形,但这种塑性变 形的程度应当在不会影响其反复与第一连接元件接合的范围之内。In any case, this elastic deformation is substantially recoverable so that the first connection element and the second connection element can be easily separated after being joined. At the same time, such recoverable elastic deformation can also minimize the damage to itself caused by the joint between the joint members of the two connecting elements, especially the snap fit. However, it can be understood that, in addition to the elastic deformation, in some specific embodiments, the second connecting element 20 also undergoes partial plastic deformation, but the degree of this plastic deformation should not affect its repeated connection with the first connecting element. Within the bounds.
在如图9A-9D以及图10A-10D中所示的第九和第十实施例中,第二连接元件20的横向构件26包括由柔性材质制成的第一段。在此,术语“柔性材质”可以指代本领域中所熟知的各种能提供弹性变形力的材质。例如,该柔性材质可以是聚合物材料(例如PE、PU、PP等)、碳纤维增强的树脂、木基纤维等,但不限于此。可以理解到,“由柔性材质制成”并不排除该第一段还具有其他成分的材料。但无论在任何情况下,该第一段中的至少该柔性材质是适于提供足够的弹性变形力的,以使得第二连接元件20能连接到第一连接元件10上、尤其是第二连接元件20的第二接合件22能卡合到第一连接元件10的第一接合件12上。In the ninth and tenth embodiments as shown in FIGS. 9A-9D and FIGS. 10A-10D, the cross member 26 of the second connection element 20 includes a first section made of a flexible material. Here, the term “flexible material” may refer to various materials that can provide elastic deformation force, which are well known in the art. For example, the flexible material may be a polymer material (for example, PE, PU, PP, etc.), a carbon fiber reinforced resin, a wood-based fiber, and the like, but is not limited thereto. It can be understood that "made of a flexible material" does not exclude materials in the first paragraph that also have other components. However, in any case, at least the flexible material in the first section is suitable to provide sufficient elastic deformation force, so that the second connection element 20 can be connected to the first connection element 10, especially the second connection. The second joint 22 of the element 20 can be engaged with the first joint 12 of the first connection element 10.
在第一段由柔性材质制成的实施例中,横向构件26的其他部分可以由非柔性材质制成,例如是各种硬度远高于(即,硬度不在一个数量级上)柔性材质的金属合金(例如,钢合金)、贵金属(铂、银、金等)、钛(合金)。或者更确切地说,尽管某些金属的硬度可能也较小,但其仅有变形性,但没有回复性(例如,金、银等),因而仅由这些材质构成的第二连接元件无法实现本发明中的弹性回复力,而是应当采用如上所述的柔性材质或者其它熟知的形状记忆材料。In the first section of the embodiment made of a flexible material, other parts of the cross member 26 may be made of a non-flexible material, such as various metal alloys with a hardness that is much higher than (that is, the hardness is not on an order of magnitude) a flexible material. (For example, steel alloys), precious metals (platinum, silver, gold, etc.), titanium (alloys). Or, to be more precise, although some metals may also have a small hardness, they are only deformable but not restorative (for example, gold, silver, etc.), so the second connection element composed of only these materials cannot be achieved The elastic restoring force in the present invention should use the flexible material as described above or other well-known shape memory materials.
但值得注意的是,在本发明的以其它方式提供弹性变形力的其他实施例中,连接结构、尤其是第二连接元件20的横向构件26和/或臂部构件24整个可以由上述非柔性材质制成。However, it is worth noting that in other embodiments of the present invention that provide elastic deformation force in other ways, the connection structure, especially the cross member 26 and / or the arm member 24 of the second connection element 20 may be entirely made of the aforementioned non-flexible Made of material.
优选的是,该横向构件26还包括分别与臂部构件24固定连接的第二段和第三段。前述由柔性材质(例如塑料)制成的第一段布置在第二段和第三段之间、即由柔性材质(例如塑料)制成的第一段处于横向构件26的大致中间位置,而不紧邻从横向构件26延伸出的臂部构件24。在此情况下,处于大致中间位置的第一段可以有利地向两侧延伸的臂部构件24均提供平衡且稳定的弹性变形力。Preferably, the cross member 26 further includes a second section and a third section which are fixedly connected to the arm member 24, respectively. The aforementioned first section made of a flexible material (for example, plastic) is disposed between the second section and the third section, that is, the first section made of a flexible material (for example, plastic) is located at a substantially middle position of the cross member 26, and Not immediately adjacent the arm member 24 extending from the cross member 26. In this case, the first section in a substantially intermediate position may advantageously provide a balanced and stable elastic deformation force to the arm members 24 extending on both sides.
特别是,第二段和第三段可以由金属材料制成,或者由与第一段的塑料的弹性变形力不同的其他已知材料(即,非柔性材质)制成。例如,第二段和第三段可以由相同或者不同的材料制成。采用例如金属材质(诸如钢合金)是由 于可以确保横向构件以及由此第二连接元件20的足够刚度,从而防止由于其刚度不足而导致在与第一连接元件10接合之后不期望的脱开。可以理解到,第二段和第三段也可以在制造第二连接元件20时与臂部构件24一体形成,但也可以与臂部构件24为其他永久或可拆卸的固定连接。In particular, the second and third sections may be made of a metallic material, or other known materials (ie, non-flexible materials) that are different from the elastic deformation force of the plastic of the first section. For example, the second and third sections may be made of the same or different materials. The use of, for example, a metal material (such as a steel alloy) is because sufficient rigidity of the cross member and thus the second connection element 20 can be ensured, thereby preventing undesired disengagement after joining with the first connection element 10 due to insufficient rigidity thereof. It can be understood that the second section and the third section can also be formed integrally with the arm member 24 when the second connecting element 20 is manufactured, but it can also be other permanent or detachable fixed connections with the arm member 24.
但还可以理解到,在横向构件26中可包括不止一段由塑料制成的第一段。例如,第一段可以间隔开地布置在任两段金属材料的部段之间(但第一段通常不与臂部构件24直接相邻),以进一步调节所需的弹性变形力。However, it is also understood that the cross member 26 may include more than one first section made of plastic. For example, the first section may be arranged at intervals between any two sections of metal material (but the first section is usually not directly adjacent to the arm member 24) to further adjust the required elastic deformation force.
该第一段可以通过各种已知的方式连接到位于其左右两侧的第二段和第三段上。为了进行连接,第一段可包含从其左右两个自由端延伸的连接段,这种连接段的直径通常小于第一段本身的直径。与此对应,第二段和第三段包含用于接纳这种连接段的孔,孔的尺寸与连接段的尺寸相适应。This first segment can be connected to the second and third segments on its left and right sides in various known ways. For connection, the first section may include a connecting section extending from its left and right free ends, and the diameter of such a connecting section is usually smaller than the diameter of the first section itself. Correspondingly, the second and third sections contain holes for receiving such connecting sections, the size of the holes being adapted to the size of the connecting sections.
在图10A-10D的第十实施例中,在第一段的两侧的连接段上还可以设置有小孔。在将第一段的连接段插入其左右两侧的第二段和第三段内的接纳孔之后,可借助外部的铆钉来铆入第一段的连接段上设置的小孔中,从而加强横向构件26的各段之间的固定连接的可靠性。在一个特别的实施例中,铆钉可以仅为棒状元件,在将其插入小孔内之后,可以通过加热来导致其融化在小孔中,进而形成一种永久的固定连接。In the tenth embodiment of FIGS. 10A-10D, small holes may be further provided on the connecting sections on both sides of the first section. After inserting the connecting section of the first section into the receiving holes in the second section and the third section on the left and right sides, external rivets can be used to rive into the small holes provided in the connecting section of the first section, thereby strengthening Reliability of fixed connection between sections of the cross member 26. In a particular embodiment, the rivet may be only a rod-shaped element. After it is inserted into the small hole, it may be heated to cause it to melt in the small hole, thereby forming a permanent fixed connection.
替代地,在图2A-2D的第十实施例中,在将第一段的连接段插入其左右两侧的第二段和第三段内的接纳孔之后,可以将螺钉或者其它螺纹紧固件螺纹连接到设置在第一段的连接段上的螺纹孔内,以实现可拆卸式紧固连接。Alternatively, in the tenth embodiment of FIGS. 2A-2D, after inserting the connecting section of the first section into the receiving holes in the second and third sections on the left and right sides thereof, screws or other threads may be tightened The pieces are screwed into the threaded holes provided on the connecting section of the first section to achieve a detachable fastening connection.
在此,横向构件26的横截面、或者第一段、第二段和第三段的横截面可以为圆形,但不限于此,而是可以呈任何期望的形状。例如,用于连接的第一段的连接段的横截面以及第二段和第三段内的接纳孔的横截面形状可以不为圆形的,例如为方形,由此能自动防止连接段在接纳孔内的不期望的转动。Here, the cross section of the cross member 26, or the cross sections of the first section, the second section, and the third section may be circular, but is not limited thereto, but may be in any desired shape. For example, the cross-section of the connecting section of the first section and the receiving hole in the second and third sections may be non-circular, for example, square, thereby automatically preventing the connecting section from Unwanted rotation in the receiving hole.
在图16A-16D中所示的实施例中,尽管与上述图9A-10D中所示的实施例中类似也具有由柔性材质制成的第一段,但该第一段从第二连接元件20的外部可以是看不见的(如图16C-16D中最清楚所示)或者说至少有一部分是不可见的(未示出)。In the embodiment shown in Figs. 16A-16D, although similar to the embodiment shown in Figs. 9A-10D described above, there is also a first segment made of a flexible material, but this first segment is from the second connection element The outside of 20 may be invisible (as shown most clearly in FIGS. 16C-16D) or at least a portion may be invisible (not shown).
为此,在横向构件26的内部形成有至少沿其部分长度延伸的中空凹槽(也可以称为“导轨”)。在图16A-16D中所示的实施例中,中空凹槽分别设置在横向构件26的靠近臂部构件24的两端附近,并且优选处于横向构件26的轴向中心位置。但这显然并不是必须的,因为中空凹槽也可以只有一个或者超过两个(分布在横向构件26的整个长度上,且彼此间隔开)。To this end, a hollow groove (also referred to as a “rail”) extending at least along a portion of the length of the cross member 26 is formed inside the cross member 26. In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 16A-16D, the hollow grooves are respectively provided near both ends of the cross member 26 near the arm member 24, and are preferably at the axial center position of the cross member 26. However, this is obviously not necessary, because the hollow grooves may also have only one or more than two (distributed over the entire length of the cross member 26 and spaced from each other).
由柔性材质制成的第一段可以沿这种“导轨”被插入中空凹槽中、例如从横向构件26的两自由端处插入于其中。在一个特别优选的实施例中,该第一段的远离臂部构件24的一端被横向构件26的内部止挡,而第一段的靠近臂部构件24的相对端可以通过额外的固定装置进行固定。如图16C中示例性所示,固定装置可以是螺纹紧固件,臂部构件24的与横向构件26的端部对应的末端包括螺纹孔,以接纳该螺纹紧固件。换言之,固定装置从横向构件26的横向两端(如果对应设置有两个中空凹槽的话)向内插入进行固定。这种固定装置从第二连接结构的外部是可见的,从而能按照要求来灵活地提供美观度和时尚性。A first section made of a flexible material can be inserted into this hollow groove along such a "rail", for example from both free ends of the cross member 26. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the end of the first section remote from the arm member 24 is stopped by the interior of the cross member 26, and the opposite end of the first section near the arm member 24 may be performed by an additional fixing device fixed. As exemplarily shown in FIG. 16C, the fixing device may be a threaded fastener, and the end of the arm member 24 corresponding to the end of the cross member 26 includes a threaded hole to receive the threaded fastener. In other words, the fixing device is inserted inwardly from both lateral ends of the cross member 26 (if correspondingly provided with two hollow grooves) for fixing. Such a fixing device is visible from the outside of the second connection structure, so that it can flexibly provide aesthetics and fashion as required.
在其它实施例中,中空凹槽还可以至少部分地向外露出、而不是完全从横向构件26的外部不可见。例如,横向构件26的中空凹槽的一部分可向外露出,从而能够直接将第一段从外部塞入(例如,可借助其本身的弹性变形而塞入)该中空凹槽内,该一部分的长度应小于第一段的长度,以使得第一段不会不期望地从中空凹槽内掉出。In other embodiments, the hollow groove may also be exposed at least partially outwardly, rather than being completely invisible from the outside of the cross member 26. For example, a part of the hollow groove of the cross member 26 may be exposed to the outside, so that the first section can be directly inserted from the outside (for example, it can be inserted by virtue of its own elastic deformation). The length should be less than the length of the first segment so that the first segment does not undesirably fall out of the hollow groove.
此外,在图16A-16D中所示的实施例中,横向构件26的横截面优选为非圆形的(诸如是椭圆形、赛道形等),从而有利于后续绑上诸如皮带之类的表带。In addition, in the embodiment shown in Figs. 16A-16D, the cross-section of the cross member 26 is preferably non-circular (such as oval, track-shaped, etc.), thereby facilitating the subsequent attachment of such as a belt or the like. Strap.
在另一些实施例中,横向构件26可包括至少一个横截面收窄部。在此,术语“横截面收窄部”是指相比于横向构件26的其他部段,该部段的横截面面积是缩小的,但缩小的方式和比例并不受限制。换言之,横截面收窄部的各种形式均在本发明的保护范围之内,只要横截面收窄部使得横向构件26以及由此第二连接元件20能产生足够的弹性变形力来接合到第一连接元件10上并且从第一连接元件10脱开即可。In other embodiments, the cross member 26 may include at least one narrowed cross-section. Here, the term “narrowed cross section” means that the cross-sectional area of the section is reduced compared to other sections of the cross member 26, but the manner and proportion of reduction are not limited. In other words, various forms of the narrowed cross section are within the protection scope of the present invention, as long as the narrowed cross section allows the cross member 26 and thus the second connecting element 20 to generate sufficient elastic deformation force to engage the first One connection element 10 is detached from the first connection element 10.
在优选的实施例中,这种横截面收窄部可以位于横向构件26的中心位置处。但横截面收窄部也可以位于横向构件26的用于与臂部构件24固定连接的左右两端中的至少一者、优选为二者的附近。In a preferred embodiment, such a cross-sectional narrowing may be located at the center of the cross member 26. However, the cross-sectional narrowed portion may be located in the vicinity of at least one, preferably both, of the left and right ends of the cross member 26 for fixed connection with the arm member 24.
在此,术语“附近”是指在横向构件26中接近、但尚未触及臂部构件24的部分(即,并不与臂部构件24直接抵靠的部分)。有利的是,当包含位于左右两端附近的横截面收窄部时,横截面收窄部与臂部构件24间隔开一段距离。由于横截面收窄部通常会是横向构件26的应力薄弱点,使横截面收窄部并不处于左右末端可避免因臂部构件24接合到第一连接元件10上(即,臂部构件24上的第二接合件第二接合件22接合到第一接合件12上)时带来的震动或其他状况导致横向构件26在横截面收窄部处发生不期望的断裂。Here, the term “near” refers to a portion in the cross member 26 that has not reached the arm member 24 (ie, a portion that does not directly abut the arm member 24). Advantageously, when a cross-sectional narrowed portion located near the left and right ends is included, the cross-sectional narrowed portion is spaced apart from the arm member 24 by a distance. Since the narrowed cross section is usually a stress weak point of the cross member 26, making the narrowed cross section not at the left and right ends can prevent the arm member 24 from joining to the first connecting element 10 (i.e., the arm member 24 The second joint member (the second joint member 22 is joined to the first joint member 12), and the vibration or other conditions caused the cross member 26 to break undesirably at the narrowed cross section.
在图11A-11D、图12A-12D以及图13A-13D中所示的各实施例中,横截面收窄部可以由设置在横向构件26上的缺口部形成。“缺口部”主要是指从横向构件26的轮廓表面向内凹入的部分,其可以通过各种已知的手段在制造横向构件26时形成。为了描述缺口部在横向构件26上的定位,在此先定义横向构件26的“内侧”和“外侧”。具体来说,当第二连接元件20与第一连接元件10相互连接时,横向构件26包括朝向第一连接元件10的内侧和远离第一连接元件10的外侧。In the embodiments shown in FIGS. 11A-11D, FIGS. 12A-12D, and FIGS. 13A-13D, the cross-sectional narrowed portion may be formed by a notch portion provided on the cross member 26. The “notch portion” mainly refers to a portion that is recessed inward from a contoured surface of the cross member 26, which can be formed when the cross member 26 is manufactured by various known means. In order to describe the positioning of the notch portion on the cross member 26, the “inside” and “outer” of the cross member 26 are defined first. Specifically, when the second connection element 20 and the first connection element 10 are connected to each other, the cross member 26 includes an inner side facing the first connection element 10 and an outer side far from the first connection element 10.
在上述实施例中,横向构件26可以包括设置在其内侧上的内侧缺口部和设置在其外侧上的外侧缺口部。但可以理解到,在本发明中,横向构件26可以仅包括内侧缺口部或者外侧缺口部。此外,内侧缺口部和外侧缺口部的数目无需是如图13D中所示的一一对应的。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the cross member 26 may include an inner notch portion provided on the inner side thereof and an outer notch portion provided on the outer side thereof. However, it can be understood that, in the present invention, the cross member 26 may include only the inner notch portion or the outer notch portion. In addition, the numbers of the inside notch portions and the outside notch portions need not correspond one-to-one as shown in FIG. 13D.
如图11D、12D和13D中最清楚所示,横向构件26的内侧缺口部和外侧缺口部可以沿横向构件26的长度方向彼此交错开。由于缺口部的彼此错开,在横向构件26上因此可形成前述横截面收窄部(即,横截面缩小了)。特别是,可以看到在横向构件26上可形成蜿蜒曲折的横截面收窄部。这种横截面收窄部可以向第二连接元件20提供非常有利的变形力。As shown most clearly in FIGS. 11D, 12D, and 13D, the inside notch portion and the outside notch portion of the cross member 26 may be staggered from each other along the length direction of the cross member 26. Since the cutout portions are staggered from each other, the aforementioned cross-sectional narrowed portion can be formed on the cross member 26 (that is, the cross-sectional area is reduced). In particular, it can be seen that a meandering cross-section narrowing can be formed on the cross member 26. This narrowed cross section can provide a very favorable deformation force to the second connection element 20.
如图11D和12D所示,横向构件26可以包括至少一个内侧缺口部和多个外侧缺口部。在这两种实施例中,多个外侧缺口部中的任何相邻两个缺口部之 间布置有至少一个内侧缺口部中的一个内侧缺口部。As shown in FIGS. 11D and 12D, the cross member 26 may include at least one inside notch portion and a plurality of outside notch portions. In both embodiments, at least one of the inside notches is arranged between any two adjacent notches of the plurality of outside notches.
具体来说,在第十一实施例中,横向构件26包括两个外侧缺口部和一个内侧缺口部,两个外侧缺口部分别位于一个内侧缺口部的左右两侧(即,与一个内侧缺口部横向相邻、但间隔开一定距离,以形成横截面收窄部)。而在第十二实施例中,横向构件26包括三个外侧缺口部和两个内侧缺口部,三个外侧缺口部中的任两个相邻的外侧缺口部分别位于两个内侧缺口部中的一个内侧缺口部的左右两侧。或者简单的说,外侧缺口部和内侧缺口部在横向构件26上彼此相邻错开。Specifically, in the eleventh embodiment, the cross member 26 includes two outer notch portions and one inner notch portion, and the two outer notch portions are respectively located on the left and right sides of one inner notch portion (that is, one inner notch portion). Laterally adjacent but spaced a distance apart to form a narrowed cross section). In the twelfth embodiment, the cross member 26 includes three outer notch portions and two inner notch portions. Any two adjacent outer notch portions of the three outer notch portions are respectively located in the two inner notch portions. Left and right sides of one inside notch. Or simply put, the outer notch and the inner notch are offset from each other on the cross member 26.
此外,还可结合第十一、第十二实施例与第十三实施例的方案,例如是既在左右两端附近包括外侧缺口部和内侧缺口部、又在横向构件26的大致中间位置处包括外侧缺口部和内侧缺口部,以灵活地提供所需的任何期望的变形力。In addition, the solutions of the eleventh, twelfth and thirteenth embodiments can also be combined, for example, including both the outer notch and the inner notch near the left and right ends, and at the approximate middle position of the cross member 26 Includes an outside notch and an inside notch to flexibly provide any desired deformation force.
在图15A-15D中所示的实施例中,横向构件26可包括与臂部构件24固定连接的多根杆状元件(图中示例性示出两根杆状元件,但本发明并不限于此数目)。在此,“杆状元件”是指长度为其最大尺寸方向的元件,其横截面大小与长度相比明显更小、尤其是小一个数量级。In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 15A-15D, the cross member 26 may include a plurality of rod-shaped elements fixedly connected to the arm member 24 (two rod-shaped elements are exemplarily shown in the figure, but the present invention is not limited to this. This number). Here, a “rod-shaped element” refers to an element whose length is the direction of its largest dimension, and its cross-sectional size is significantly smaller than the length, especially an order of magnitude smaller.
可以看到,这些多根杆状元件构造成能够相对彼此扭转缠绕。当在彼此扭转缠绕之后固定到臂部构件24上时,这些杆状元件的内部“储存”有回复到使得二者彼此不再扭转缠绕的趋势,这种趋势可以向第二连接元件20提供(弹性)变形力。It can be seen that these multiple rod-shaped elements are configured to be able to be twisted around each other. When fixed to the arm member 24 after being twisted and twisted with each other, the internal "storage" of these rod-shaped elements has a tendency to return so that the two are no longer twisted and twisted with each other, and this tendency can be provided to the second connection element 20 ( Elastic) deformation force.
如图15C中更清楚所示,多根杆状元件中的每一根都能插入臂部构件24中对应的接纳孔内,从而与其固定连接。但本发明并不排除该插入之外的其他固定方式,鉴于这并不是本发明的重点,在此不再赘述。As shown more clearly in FIG. 15C, each of the plurality of rod-shaped elements can be inserted into a corresponding receiving hole in the arm member 24 so as to be fixedly connected thereto. However, the present invention does not exclude other fixing methods other than the insertion. Since this is not the focus of the present invention, it will not be repeated here.
另外,还可以设想横向构件26仅包括单根杆状元件,该单根杆状元件应预先扭转,以在其与臂部构件24固定连接后产生一种向其初始非扭转状态回复的回复力。这同样可以向第二连接元件20提供(弹性)变形力。In addition, it is also conceivable that the transverse member 26 includes only a single rod-shaped element, which should be twisted in advance to generate a restoring force returning to its initial non-torsional state after it is fixedly connected to the arm member 24 . This can likewise provide (elastic) deformation force to the second connection element 20.
除了上述借助附图阐释的由横向构件26提供第二连接元件20的变形力方案之外,在另一些实施例中(如图14A-14D所示的第十四实施例),便于第二连接元件20接合到第一连接元件10上、可靠固定并且从其脱开的变形力也可由臂部构件24来提供。可以理解到,变形力可以由臂部构件24和/或横向构件26提供(即,不排除由臂部构件24和横向构件26共同来提供的可能性)。In addition to the deformation force scheme of the second connection element 20 provided by the cross member 26 explained above with reference to the drawings, in other embodiments (such as the fourteenth embodiment shown in FIGS. 14A-14D), the second connection is facilitated. The deforming force of the element 20 joined to the first connection element 10, securely fixed, and disengaged therefrom may also be provided by the arm member 24. It can be understood that the deformation force may be provided by the arm member 24 and / or the cross member 26 (ie, the possibility of being provided by the arm member 24 and the cross member 26 together is not excluded).
如图14D中最清楚所示,臂部构件24可设计成扁平板状元件。在此,术语“扁平板状”是指该元件的厚度与其他方向上的尺寸相比明显更小,或者通俗来说更薄。借助这种扁平板状元件可以使得臂部构件24的刚度降低(尤其是当臂部构件24由金属制成时),从而提供一定的变形力。As best shown in Figure 14D, the arm member 24 may be designed as a flat plate-like element. Here, the term “flat plate-like” means that the thickness of the element is significantly smaller than the dimensions in other directions, or is generally thinner. With such a flat plate-like element, the rigidity of the arm member 24 can be reduced (especially when the arm member 24 is made of metal), thereby providing a certain deformation force.
因此,在本发明的优选实施例中,由于第二连接元件所提供的弹性变形力,第一连接元件10和第二连接元件20之间的借助其各自的接合件的接合在不存在其它附加的固定件(诸如,前述帽件)或者不使用其他工具(例如,螺丝起子)的情况下能够实现轻松接合和脱开,并且也不会使得第一连接元件10和第二连接元件20产生损坏的变形程度。Therefore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, due to the elastic deformation force provided by the second connecting element, the joining between the first connecting element 10 and the second connecting element 20 by means of their respective engaging members is without any additional Can be easily engaged and disengaged without using other fasteners (such as the aforementioned caps) or without using other tools (for example, screwdrivers), and the first connection element 10 and the second connection element 20 are not damaged Degree of deformation.
在本发明中,不同的设备主体、例如两个手表可以设置在同一个第一连接元件10上。例如,两个手表从第一连接元件10的正面和反面分别获得支承。In the present invention, different device bodies, such as two watches, may be provided on the same first connection element 10. For example, two watches are supported from the front and back sides of the first connection element 10, respectively.
尤其是,根据本发明的穿戴设备100的第一连接元件10上还布置有用于为设备主体供电的装置,且这种供电可以是独立的或者一起的,以使得在翻转穿戴设备100之后确保两个设备主体的独立作用。In particular, the first connection element 10 of the wearable device 100 according to the present invention is further provided with a device for supplying power to the device body, and such power supply may be independent or together, so that the two The independent role of each device body.
尽管参照未示出设备主体的穿戴设备100来描述了本发明的各种实施例,但应当理解到,本发明的范围内的各实施例也可应用至具有相似结构和/或功能的其它需要翻转两面的设备上。Although various embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to a wearable device 100 that does not show a device main body, it should be understood that embodiments within the scope of the present invention can also be applied to other needs having similar structures and / or functions Flip on both sides of the device.
前面的描述已经给出了许多特征和优点,包括各种替代的实施方式,以及装置和方法的结构和功能的细节。本文的意图是示例性的,并不是穷尽性的或限制性的。The foregoing description has given many features and advantages, including various alternative embodiments, and details of the structure and function of the apparatus and method. The intentions herein are exemplary and not exhaustive or limiting.
对于本领域的技术人员来说显然可对由所附权利要求所表达的术语的宽泛上位含义所指示的全部范围内做出各种改型,尤其是在结构、材料、元素、部件、形状、尺寸和部件的布置方面,包括这些方面在此处所描述的原理范围内的结合。在这些各种改型未偏离所附权利要求的精神和范围的程度内,意味着它们也包含于此。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications can be made to the full range indicated by the broad upper meaning of the terms expressed in the appended claims, particularly in terms of structure, materials, elements, parts, shapes, The dimensions and arrangement of components, including combinations of these aspects within the scope of the principles described herein. To the extent that these various modifications do not depart from the spirit and scope of the appended claims, they are meant to be included therein.

Claims (14)

  1. 一种用于穿戴设备(100)的连接结构,其特征在于,所述连接结构包括:A connection structure for a wearable device (100), characterized in that the connection structure includes:
    第一连接元件(10),所述第一连接元件(10)构造成从穿戴时的内侧和外侧支承所述穿戴设备的不同设备主体;A first connection element (10) configured to support different device bodies of the wearable device from inside and outside when worn;
    第二连接元件(20),所述第二连接元件(20)构造成与所述穿戴设备的表带(50)固定连接,A second connection element (20) configured to be fixedly connected to a strap (50) of the wearable device,
    其中,在所述第一连接元件(10)上设置有第一接合件(12),并且在所述第二连接元件(20)上设置有第二接合件(22),所述第一接合件(12)和所述第二接合件(22)能在施加于其的力的作用下能处于形状匹配的接合中,以建立所述设备主体与所述表带(50)之间的可拆卸式连接,并且也能从这种接合中脱开,以能够改变在穿戴时位于外侧的设备主体。Wherein, a first joint member (12) is provided on the first connection element (10), and a second joint member (22) is provided on the second connection element (20), the first joint The piece (12) and the second engaging piece (22) can be in a shape-matching engagement under the force of the force applied thereto, so as to establish a feasible connection between the device body and the watch band (50). It is detachably connected and can also be disengaged from this joint to enable the device body on the outside to be changed when worn.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的连接结构,其特征在于,所述第一连接元件和所述第二连接元件构造成能借助其自身的弹性变形力而卡合到彼此之内。The connection structure according to claim 1, wherein the first connection element and the second connection element are configured to be capable of being snapped into each other by virtue of their own elastic deformation force.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的连接结构,其特征在于,所述第一连接元件(10)和所述第二连接元件(20)仅借助对应的第一接合件(12)和第二接合件(22)之间的形状匹配的接合而彼此固定。The connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the first connection element (10) and the second connection element (20) are only by means of the corresponding first joint member (12) and the second joint member ( 22) The shape-matched joints are fixed to each other.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的连接结构,其特征在于,所述第一接合件(12)和所述第二接合件(22)中的一者包含凹陷部,而所述第一接合件(12)和所述第二接合件(22)中的另一者则包含与所述凹陷部形状匹配的突出部。The connection structure according to claim 1, wherein one of the first engaging member (12) and the second engaging member (22) includes a recessed portion, and the first engaging member (12) ) And the other of the second engaging member (22) include a protruding portion that matches the shape of the recessed portion.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的连接结构,其特征在于,所述凹陷部和所述突出部中的一者面向外而可见,而所述凹陷部和所述突出部中的另一者面向内,其中,与所述凹陷部和所述突出部中的面向内的另一者相对应的接合元件从所述第一接合件(12)和所述第二接合件(22)中的另一接合元件的两侧与其卡配连接。The connection structure according to claim 4, wherein one of the recessed portion and the protruding portion faces outward and visible, and the other of the recessed portion and the protruding portion faces inward, Wherein, an engaging element corresponding to the other of the recessed portion and the protruding portion that faces inward is engaged from the other of the first engaging piece (12) and the second engaging piece (22). The two sides of the element are connected with its snap fit.
  6. 如权利要求4所述的连接结构,其特征在于,所述凹陷部包含沿对应的第一连接元件(10)或第二连接元件(20)的至少一部分延伸的导向槽(16), 所述导向槽(16)与所述凹陷部连通,包含所述突出部的对应的第二连接元件或第一连接元件借助其弹性变形力卡入所述导向槽以及最终卡入所述凹陷部内。The connection structure according to claim 4, wherein the recessed portion includes a guide groove (16) extending along at least a part of the corresponding first connection element (10) or the second connection element (20), and A guide groove (16) is in communication with the recessed portion, and a corresponding second connection element or first connection element including the protruding portion is snapped into the guide groove by its elastic deformation force and finally snapped into the recessed portion.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的连接结构,其特征在于,所述导向槽(16)的尺寸设计成小于接纳所述突出部的所述凹陷部的尺寸。The connection structure according to claim 6, wherein the size of the guide groove (16) is smaller than the size of the recessed portion that receives the protruding portion.
  8. 如权利要求5所述的连接结构,其特征在于,所述突出部与对应的第一连接元件(10)或第二连接元件(20)是一体成型的,或者所述突出部由与对应的第一连接元件(10)或第二连接元件(20)分开的独立的插入元件(18)构成。The connection structure according to claim 5, wherein the protrusion is integrally formed with the corresponding first connection element (10) or the second connection element (20), or the protrusion is formed by the corresponding The first connection element (10) or the second connection element (20) is formed as a separate independent insertion element (18).
  9. 如权利要求2所述的连接结构,其特征在于,所述第一连接元件(10)包括用于固定所述表带的横向构件(26)以及臂部构件(24),所述臂部构件(24)从所述横向构件的两端分别延伸出,以使得所述臂部构件(24)能从所述第一连接元件(10)的外侧与其连接或者从其脱开,所述第一接合件(12)设置在所述臂部构件(24)的面向所述第一连接元件(10)的内侧面上,其中,所述弹性变形力由所述第一连接元件(10)的所述横向构件(26)提供。The connection structure according to claim 2, wherein the first connection element (10) comprises a cross member (26) for fixing the watch band and an arm member (24), the arm member (24) Extending from both ends of the transverse member, respectively, so that the arm member (24) can be connected to or disengaged from the outside of the first connecting element (10), the first An engaging member (12) is provided on an inner side of the arm member (24) facing the first connecting element (10), wherein the elastic deformation force is caused by the position of the first connecting element (10). Said cross member (26) is provided.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的连接结构,其特征在于,所述横向构件(26)包括至少一个横截面收窄部。The connection structure according to claim 9, wherein the cross member (26) includes at least one narrowed cross section.
  11. 如权利要求9所述的连接结构,其特征在于,所述横向构件(26)包括与所述臂部构件(24)固定连接的杆状元件,所述杆状元件构造成在与所述臂部构件(24)固定连接之前经扭转,以能向第二连接元件(20)提供回复变形力。The connection structure according to claim 9, wherein the cross member (26) includes a rod-shaped element fixedly connected to the arm member (24), and the rod-shaped element is configured to be in contact with the arm The part member (24) is twisted before being fixedly connected, so as to be able to provide a restoring deformation force to the second connecting element (20).
  12. 如权利要求9所述的连接结构,其特征在于,所述横向构件(26)包括由柔性材质制成的第一段,所述弹性变形力由所述第一段提供。The connection structure according to claim 9, wherein the cross member (26) includes a first section made of a flexible material, and the elastic deformation force is provided by the first section.
  13. 如权利要求2所述的连接结构,其特征在于,所述第一连接元件(10)包括用于固定所述表带的横向构件(26)以及臂部构件(24),所述臂部构件(24)从所述横向构件的两端分别延伸出,以使得所述臂部构件(24)能从所述第一连接元件(10)的外侧与其连接或者从其脱开,所述第一接合件(12)设置在所述臂部构件(24)的面向所述第一连接元件(10)的内侧面上,其中, 所述弹性变形力由所述第一连接元件(10)的所述臂部构件(24)提供,所述臂部构件(24)构造成扁平板状元件。The connection structure according to claim 2, wherein the first connection element (10) comprises a cross member (26) for fixing the watch band and an arm member (24), the arm member (24) Extending from both ends of the transverse member, respectively, so that the arm member (24) can be connected to or disengaged from the outside of the first connecting element (10), the first An engaging member (12) is provided on an inner side of the arm member (24) facing the first connecting element (10), wherein the elastic deformation force is caused by the position of the first connecting element (10). The arm member (24) is provided, and the arm member (24) is configured as a flat plate-like element.
  14. 一种穿戴设备(100),所述穿戴设备包括:A wearable device (100), the wearable device includes:
    设备主体;Equipment body
    表带(50);Strap (50);
    其特征在于,还包括:It is characterized by:
    连接结构,所述连接结构包括:A connection structure including:
    第一连接元件(10),所述第一连接元件(10)构造成从穿戴时的内侧和外侧支承所述穿戴设备的不同设备主体;A first connection element (10) configured to support different device bodies of the wearable device from inside and outside when worn;
    第二连接元件(20),所述第二连接元件(20)构造成与所述穿戴设备的表带(50)固定连接,A second connection element (20) configured to be fixedly connected to a strap (50) of the wearable device,
    其中,在所述第一连接元件(10)上设置有第一接合件(12),并且在所述第二连接元件(20)上设置有第二接合件(22),所述第一接合件(12)和所述第二接合件(22)能在施加于其的力的作用下能处于形状匹配的接合中,以建立所述设备主体与所述表带(50)之间的可拆卸式连接,并且也能从这种接合中脱开,以能够改变在穿戴时位于外侧的设备主体。Wherein, a first joint member (12) is provided on the first connection element (10), and a second joint member (22) is provided on the second connection element (20), the first joint The piece (12) and the second engaging piece (22) can be in a shape-matching engagement under the force of the force applied thereto, so as to establish a feasible connection between the device body and the watch band (50). It is detachably connected and can also be disengaged from this joint to enable the device body on the outside to be changed when worn.
PCT/CN2019/097193 2018-07-23 2019-07-23 Connection structure for wearable device and wearable device WO2020020117A1 (en)

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