WO2020019250A1 - Channel detection method and related device - Google Patents

Channel detection method and related device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020019250A1
WO2020019250A1 PCT/CN2018/097246 CN2018097246W WO2020019250A1 WO 2020019250 A1 WO2020019250 A1 WO 2020019250A1 CN 2018097246 W CN2018097246 W CN 2018097246W WO 2020019250 A1 WO2020019250 A1 WO 2020019250A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pdsch
pdschs
priority
terminal device
segments
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PCT/CN2018/097246
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛剑韬
魏璟鑫
程铁铮
吴向春
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2018/097246 priority Critical patent/WO2020019250A1/en
Priority to CN201880095994.6A priority patent/CN112470507B/en
Publication of WO2020019250A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020019250A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a channel detection method and related equipment.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • MTC Evolved Machine Type Communication
  • the main feature of the FeMTC system is that the signal receiving bandwidth of the terminal can be smaller than the signal transmitting bandwidth of the base station, thereby reducing the power consumption and complexity of the terminal.
  • the base station can repeatedly transmit a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) or a machine type physical downlink control channel (MPDCCH) with the same content multiple times, so that the terminal has a More opportunities to demodulate.
  • PDSCH physical downlink shared channel
  • MPDCCH machine type physical downlink control channel
  • the FeMTC system can support frequency hopping communication, and the signals after PDSCH frequency hopping can be dispersed in the system bandwidth. If the signal after PDSCH frequency hopping exceeds the system bandwidth, it may cause the frequency domain of the signal after PDSCH frequency hopping to cyclically shift to At the other end of the system bandwidth, two or more PDSCHs are formed. As shown in FIG. 1, the system bandwidth shown in FIG. 1 is 5 MHz. If the PDSCH signal exceeds the system bandwidth after frequency hopping, the excess can be shifted to the bottom of the system bandwidth to form two PDSCH segments.
  • the technical problem to be solved in this application is to solve how to select a PDSCH channel for detection when the PDSCH channel is divided into multiple segments on the system bandwidth.
  • the present application provides a channel detection method applied to a terminal device.
  • the method may include: when there are at least two PDSCH segments in a system bandwidth, determining channel information of each of the at least two PDSCH segments; and according to the at least two segments, The respective channel information of the PDSCH determines the priorities of the at least two PDSCHs; and the at least two PDSCHs are detected according to the priorities.
  • the terminal device can detect the multiple PDSCH segments according to priorities, and can effectively detect the PDSCH.
  • the channel information of each of the at least two PDSCH segments may be: whether an MPDCCH exists in a subframe in which the at least two PDSCH segments are located.
  • the terminal device determines the priorities of the at least two PDSCHs according to the channel information of the at least two PDSCHs, which may include: determining that the priority of the target PDSCH in the at least two PDSCHs is the highest priority, and the target PDSCH is The PDSCH of the MPDCCH exists in the sub-frame.
  • the terminal device detects the at least two PDSCHs according to the priority, which may include: selecting a target PDSCH with the highest priority for detection.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device detects the target PDSCH, it may also detect the MPDCCH on the subframe where the target PDSCH is located.
  • the terminal device when the MSCH exists in the subframe in which the PDSCH is located, and the PDSCH signal and the MPDCCH signal can be jointly detected by the terminal device, the terminal device preferentially selects the PDSCH in which the MPDCCH exists in the subframe to detect, and Detecting the MPDCCH at the same time can make the PDSCH and MPDCCH demodulate in one subframe at the same time, and the network equipment can continuously schedule the terminal equipment, which can shorten the scheduling time of the terminal equipment, and the terminal equipment can continuously demodulate and improve the terminal.
  • the demodulation performance of the device when the MSCH exists in the subframe in which the PDSCH is located, and the PDSCH signal and the MPDCCH signal can be jointly detected by the terminal device, the terminal device preferentially selects the PDSCH in which the MPDCCH exists in the subframe to detect, and Detecting the MPDCCH at the same time can make the PDSCH and MPDCCH demodulate in one subframe at the same time, and the network equipment can continuously
  • the channel information of the at least two PDSCH segments may be: the number of resource blocks (RBs) of the at least two PDSCH segments.
  • the terminal device determines the priorities of the at least two PDSCHs according to the channel information of the at least two PDSCHs, which may be: if the number of RBs of the first PDSCH is greater than the number of RBs of the second PDSCH in the at least two PDSCHs, Then, the terminal device may determine that the priority of the first PDSCH is higher than the priority of the second PDSCH.
  • the decoding accuracy of the PDSCH signal may be higher. It can be seen that by implementing the foregoing feasible implementation manner, a terminal device determines a PDSCH with a larger number of RBs, and has a higher priority. When detecting the PDSCH, the decoding accuracy rate of the terminal device can be improved, thereby improving the demodulation of the terminal device. performance.
  • the terminal device determines the priorities of the at least two PDSCHs according to the channel information of the at least two PDSCHs, and may also be: if the number of RBs of the first PDSCH in the at least two PDSCHs is less than the second The number of RBs of the PDSCH, then the terminal device may determine that the priority of the first PDSCH is higher than the priority of the second PDSCH.
  • the terminal device determines the priorities of the at least two PDSCHs according to the channel information of the at least two PDSCHs, and may also be: if the number of RBs of the first PDSCH and the second PDSCH in the at least two PDSCHs The number of RBs is the same, and the terminal device may determine the priorities of the first PDSCH and the second PDSCH randomly or according to a predetermined priority order (for example, a PDSCH with a lower RB sequence number has a higher priority).
  • the channel information of each of the at least two segments of PDSCH may be: historical quality information of the frequency domain in which the at least two segments of PDSCH are located.
  • the historical quality information includes historical signal-to-noise ratio and / or historical peak-to-average ratio. ratio.
  • the terminal device determines the priorities of the at least two PDSCHs according to the channel information of the at least two PDSCHs, which may be: if the historical quality information of the frequency domain where the first PDSCH is better than the second PDSCH in the at least two PDSCHs
  • the historical quality information of the frequency domain where the PDSCH is located determines that the priority of the first PDSCH is higher than the priority of the second PDSCH.
  • the historical quality information of the frequency domain in which the at least two PDSCHs are located may be stored in the terminal device.
  • the terminal device can determine the priorities of the at least two PDSCHs based on historical quality information (such as historical peak-to-average ratio and / or historical signal-to-noise ratio), and the better the historical quality information (such as historical peak-to-average) PDSCH with high ratio (or high historical signal-to-noise ratio), the higher its priority.
  • the demodulation speed or demodulation quality can be faster when demodulating it. In this way, when detecting a PDSCH, the terminal device preferentially selects a PDSCH with good quality information for detection. Can improve the demodulation performance of terminal equipment.
  • the terminal device detecting the at least two segments of PDSCH according to the priority may include: in the repetition period of the at least two segments of PDSCH, sequentially detecting the at least two priorities in descending order of priority. Two PDSCH.
  • the terminal device detects the at least two PDSCHs in order of priority from highest to lowest, and can achieve a more complete detection of the at least two PDSCHs without discarding any one of them and having a frequency selection gain.
  • the channel information of each of the at least two sections of PDSCH may be the current channel quality of each of at least two sections of PDSCH, and the current channel quality includes the current peak-to-average ratio and / or the current signal-to-noise ratio.
  • the terminal device determines the channel information of each of the at least two PDSCHs, including: within the repetition period of the at least two PDSCHs, receiving the at least two PDSCHs in turn, and counting the current channel quality of the at least two PDSCHs.
  • the terminal device determines the priorities of the at least two PDSCHs according to the channel information of the at least two PDSCHs, which may include: if the current channel quality of the frequency domain in which the first PDSCH is located in the at least two PDSCHs is better than the frequency in which the second PDSCH is located The current channel quality of the domain determines that the priority of the first PDSCH is higher than the priority of the second PDSCH.
  • the terminal device detects the at least two PDSCHs according to the priority, which may include: selecting the PDSCH with the highest priority for detection.
  • the terminal device first receives the at least two PDSCHs in turn, and counts the channel quality, and then detects the PDSCH of the channel quality number first. It is ensured that the current channel quality of the at least two segments of PDSCH is completely received and counted in the early stage, without discarding any of them, and the PDSCH with the best current channel quality can be selected for detection in the later stage, which can further improve the demodulation performance of the terminal.
  • a terminal device in a second aspect, has a function of implementing the behavior of the terminal device in the first aspect or a possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
  • This function can be realized by hardware, and can also be implemented by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • the module may be software and / or hardware.
  • a terminal device includes: a memory for storing one or more programs; and a processor for calling the programs stored in the memory to implement the method design of the first aspect.
  • a computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, where the computer program includes program instructions, and the program instructions, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to execute the first section.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a PDSCH scenario after frequency hopping according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a system architecture diagram for channel detection provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a channel detection method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another channel detection method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another PDSCH scenario after frequency hopping according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of another channel detection method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another PDSCH scenario after frequency hopping according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of another channel detection method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the system may be an Internet of Things (IoT) system, where the IOT system includes a further evolved Internet of Things (Machine) Type Communication (FeMTC) system.
  • the system may also be a long-term evolution (LTE) mobile communication system, a future evolution fifth generation mobile communication (the 5th Generation, 5G) system, a new air interface (NR) system, and the like.
  • LTE long-term evolution
  • 5G future evolution fifth generation
  • NR new air interface
  • the system may include: one or more terminal devices 201 and a network device 202. among them:
  • the terminal device 201 may be a terminal residing in the cell 203.
  • the terminal devices 201 may be distributed throughout the system.
  • the terminal device 201 may be, for example, a FeMTC terminal device.
  • the FeMTC terminal device may include, but is not limited to, a mobile device, a mobile station, a mobile unit, and M2M. Terminals, wireless units, remote units, user agents, mobile clients, etc.
  • the terminal device 201 may be configured to communicate with the network device 202 through the wireless interface 204.
  • the network device 202 may be a base station, which may be used to communicate with one or more terminal devices, and may also be used to communicate with one or more base stations with partial terminal functions (such as a macro base station and a micro base station, such as access Point, communication between).
  • the base station can be a base transceiver station (BTS) in a Time Division Division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access (TD-SCDMA) system, or an evolutionary base station (Evolutional Node B in an LTE system). , ENodeB), and base stations in 5G systems and new air interface (NR) systems.
  • the base station may also be an access point (Access Point, AP), a transmission node (Transmission Point (TRP)), a central unit (Central Unit, CU) or other network entities, and may include some of the functions of the above network entities or All functions.
  • Access Point AP
  • TRP Transmission Point
  • CU Central Unit
  • the network device 202 may be configured to communicate with the terminal 203 through the wireless interface 204 under the control of a network device controller (not shown).
  • the network device controller may be part of the core network, or may be integrated into the network device 201.
  • the wireless interface 204 may be expressed as a channel. These may include: a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) and a downlink control channel (PDCCH).
  • PDSCH physical downlink shared channel
  • PDCCH downlink control channel
  • the PDCCH may be a machine-type physical Downlink control channel (Machine Type Physical Downlink Control Channel, MPDCCH).
  • the MPDCCH can transmit control information, and can be transmitted on the first preset number (for example, the first 1-3) of OFDM symbols of a subframe.
  • the control information may be used to notify the terminal device of the location of future downlink data or uplink data.
  • the PDSCH can transmit specific service data, and it can often be transmitted on other OFDM symbols except MPDCCH in one subframe.
  • the main inventive principles of this application may include: For a system supporting frequency hopping communication, the PDSCH signal may exceed the system bandwidth after frequency hopping, which may cause the frequency domain of the PDSCH signal to be cyclically shifted to the system bandwidth. At the other end, two or more PDSCH segments are formed within the system bandwidth. At this time, the terminal device may not be able to detect the multiple PDSCHs at the same time due to bandwidth limitation or power saving. Therefore, the terminal equipment is required to select the multiple PDSCHs to improve the demodulation performance of the terminal.
  • the present application proposes the following solution to the above problem: according to the channel information of at least two PDSCH segments on the system bandwidth, the priorities of the at least two PDSCH segments are determined, and the at least two PDSCH segments are detected according to the determined priorities.
  • the terminal device can directly select the PDSCH with the highest priority for detection. For example, when an MPDCCH exists in a subframe in which the PDSCH is located, the terminal device may determine that the PDSCH in which the MPDCCH exists in the subframe has the highest priority, and may detect the PDSCH in which the MSCH exists in the subframe to detect until the demodulation is successful.
  • the terminal device may detect the at least two PDSCHs in turn in order of priority from high to low. For example, during the repetition period of the at least two PDSCHs, the terminal device first detects a PDSCH with a high priority and then detects a PDSCH with a low priority in accordance with the determined priority order, so that the detection is performed in turn until the demodulation is successful.
  • the terminal device may first receive the at least two PDSCHs in turn, determine the priorities of the at least two PDSCHs, and then select the PDSCH with the highest priority for detection until the demodulation is successful.
  • the terminal device may be the terminal device 201 in the system shown in FIG. 2 and may be implemented as a terminal device of FeMTC. Specifically, it may be a mobile device, a mobile station (mobile station ), Mobile unit (mobile unit), wireless unit, remote unit, user agent, mobile client and so on.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a channel detection method provided by the present application.
  • the method shown in FIG. 3 may include:
  • At least two physical downlink shared channels PDSCH existing on the system bandwidth may be formed due to frequency hopping.
  • the R14 version of FeMTC can support frequency hopping communication, which may cause the PDSCH signal to exceed the system bandwidth after frequency hopping, and then in the frequency domain, it is thought that the other end of the system bandwidth forms at least two PDSCH segments.
  • the respective channel information of the at least two segments of PDSCH may be whether there is an MPDCCH in the subframe in which the at least two segments of PDSCH are located, or the number of resource blocks (Resource Blocks, RBs) of the at least two segments of PDSCH, or the at least two
  • the historical quality information of the frequency domain in which each segment of the PDSCH is located may include the historical signal-to-noise ratio and / or the historical peak-to-average ratio. It may also be the current channel quality of the at least two PDSCH segments.
  • the current channel quality includes the current peak. Average and / or current signal-to-noise ratio.
  • the terminal device can know whether there is an MPDCCH in the subframes in which the at least two PDSCHs are located through a system message sent by the network device.
  • the terminal device may determine the historical quality information by itself. Or the current channel quality.
  • the priorities of the at least two PDSCH segments may refer to a priority detection order of the at least two PDSCH segments.
  • the terminal device may determine the priorities of the at least two PDSCHs according to the obtained channel information corresponding to the at least two PDSCHs.
  • the terminal device may detect the at least two PDSCHs in order of priority from high to low. Alternatively, the terminal device may also select the PDSCH with the highest priority for detection.
  • the terminal device when the PDSCH channel is divided into multiple segments on the system bandwidth, the terminal device can detect the at least two PDSCH segments according to priorities, which can effectively detect the PDSCH and improve the demodulation performance of the terminal.
  • the terminal device determines the channel information according to the channel information of each of the at least two segments of PDSCH.
  • the priorities of the at least two segments of PDSCH may include: determining a priority of a target PDSCH in the at least two segments of PDSCH as a highest priority, and the target PDSCH is a PDSCH in which a MPDCCH exists in a subframe in which the target PDSCH exists.
  • the terminal device detecting the at least two PDSCHs according to the priority may include: selecting a target PDSCH with the highest priority for detection.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another channel detection method provided by the present application.
  • the method shown in FIG. 4 may include:
  • the channel information is whether an MPDCCH exists in a subframe in which the at least two PDSCHs are located.
  • FIG. 5 another schematic scenario of PDSCH after frequency hopping is provided in the present application. It can be seen from FIG. 5 that the signals after the PDSCH frequency hopping are dispersed and distributed in the system bandwidth, forming two PDSCH segments.
  • the network device may send a system message to the terminal device, and the system message may include information about whether MPDCCH exists in the subframes in which the at least two PDSCHs are located.
  • the terminal device can determine from the system message whether there is an MPDCCH in the subframe in which the at least two PDSCHs are located.
  • the MPDCCH can transmit control information, and the control information can be used to inform the terminal device where the future uplink data or downlink data is located.
  • the 402. Determine the priority of the target PDSCH in at least two PDSCHs as the highest priority, and the target PDSCH is a PDSCH in which the MPDCCH exists.
  • the terminal device may determine that the PDSCH located at the top of the system bandwidth is the target PDSCH.
  • the terminal device may select the priority of the target PDSCH among the at least two PDSCHs as the highest priority, and detect the target PDSCH.
  • the terminal device may detect the target PDSCH until the demodulation is successful.
  • the terminal device when detecting the target PDSCH, may also detect the MPDCCH on the subframe in which the target PDSCH is located. Since the MPDCCH carries control information and the PDSCH carries service information, the terminal device needs to first decode the control information, and then the service information can be scheduled by the network device. In this application, while the terminal device detects the service information on the target PDSCH, it also detects the control information on the MPDCC. It can demodulate the control information while demodulating the service information. Scheduled by network equipment.
  • the terminal device may perform The at least two PDSCHs are detected in turn in order of priority from high to low.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of another channel detection method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method shown in FIG. 6 may include:
  • the channel information is the number of RBs of the at least two PDSCH segments, or historical quality information of the frequency domain in which the at least two PDSCH segments are respectively located.
  • the historical quality information includes historical signal-to-noise ratio and / or historical peak-to-average ratio.
  • the network device may send a system message to the terminal device, and the system message may include the number of resource blocks RBs of the at least two PDSCHs, or historical quality information of the frequency domain in which they are located.
  • the terminal device may determine, from the system message, the number of resource blocks RBs of the at least two PDSCHs, or historical quality information of the frequency domain in which they are located.
  • the priority of the first PDSCH is higher than the priority of the second PDSCH.
  • the priority of the first PDSCH is higher than the priority of the second PDSCH.
  • the priorities of the at least two PDSCH segments may be determined randomly or according to a predetermined priority order.
  • the at least two PDSCHs are detected in turn in order of priority from high to low.
  • the network device may set a repetition period for the at least two PDSCHs. Within the repetition period, the PDSCH or MPDCCH with the same content may be repeatedly transmitted multiple times, thereby enabling the terminal device to have more opportunities for detection and demodulation.
  • FIG. 7 another schematic scenario of PDSCH after frequency hopping is provided in the present application. It can be seen from FIG. 7 that the signals before the PDSCH frequency hopping are concentrated in the system bandwidth, and the signals after the frequency hopping are scattered and distributed in the system bandwidth, forming two segments of the PDSCH. In the repetition period for the PDSCH, the network equipment may not segment. Send a PDSCH signal with the same content (both before and after frequency hopping). Assume in FIG. 7 that the PDSCH located at the low end of the system bandwidth has a high priority and the PDSCH located at the top of the system bandwidth has a low priority.
  • the terminal device receives the at least two segments of the at least two segments for the first time.
  • the PDSCH located at the low end of the system bandwidth can be detected first.
  • the terminal device can detect the priority of the PDSCH located at the top of the system bandwidth. Detection until demodulation is successful.
  • the terminal device may receive the at least two PDSCHs in turn, and then count the current channel information of the at least two PDSCHs, determine the priorities of the at least two PDSCHs, and select the PDSCH with the highest priority for detection. .
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of another channel detection method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method shown in FIG. 8 may include:
  • the terminal device may randomly receive one of the at least two PDSCHs and count the location of the PDSCH. The current channel quality in the frequency domain.
  • the terminal device may receive the PDSCH other than the PDSCH that has been received from the at least two segments of the PDSCH, and calculate the current channel quality of the frequency domain in which the received PDSCH is located. .
  • the terminal may perform priority ranking as shown in step 803.
  • the current channel quality of the frequency domain where the first PDSCH is located in at least two PDSCH segments is better than the current channel quality of the frequency domain where the second PDSCH is located, determine that the priority of the first PDSCH is higher than that of the second PDSCH.
  • the current channel quality may be a current signal-to-noise ratio and / or a current peak-to-average ratio.
  • a PDSCH with a higher current signal-to-noise ratio may have a higher priority; a PDSCH with a higher peak-to-average ratio may have a higher priority.
  • the terminal device may select the PDSCH with the highest priority for detection until the demodulation is successful, and no longer detect the PDSCH other than the PDSCH with the highest priority.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by the present application.
  • the terminal device shown in FIG. 9 may include:
  • a first determining module 901 is configured to determine channel information of each of the at least two PDSCHs when there are at least two pieces of a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH on a system bandwidth.
  • a second determining module 902 is configured to determine priorities of the at least two PDSCHs according to channel information of the at least two PDSCHs.
  • the detection module 903 is configured to detect the at least two PDSCH segments according to the priority.
  • the channel information of each of the at least two PDSCH sections includes: whether a machine type physical downlink control channel MPDCCH exists in a subframe where the at least two PDSCH sections are located; and the second determining module 902 is specifically configured to determine the at least two The priority of the target PDSCH in the segment PDSCH is the highest priority, and the target PDSCH is the PDSCH in which the MPDCCH exists; the detection module 903 is specifically configured to select the target PDSCH with the highest priority for detection.
  • the detection module 903 is further configured to detect the MPDCCH on the subframe in which the target PDSCH is located when the target PDSCH is detected.
  • the channel information of each of the at least two segments of PDSCH includes: the number of resource blocks RB of each of the at least two segments of PDSCH; and the second determining module 902 is specifically configured to be used if the first of the at least two segments of PDSCH is If the number of RBs of the PDSCH is greater than the number of RBs of the second PDSCH, it is determined that the priority of the first PDSCH is higher than the priority of the second PDSCH.
  • the channel information of each of the at least two segments of PDSCH includes: historical quality information of the frequency domain in which the at least two segments of PDSCH are located, and the historical quality information includes historical signal-to-noise ratio and / or historical peak-to-average ratio.
  • the second determining module 902 is specifically configured to determine that if the historical quality information of the frequency domain where the first PDSCH is located in the at least two PDSCHs is better than the historical quality information of the frequency domain where the second PDSCH is located, the first PDSCH has a high priority. Priority for the second PDSCH.
  • the detection module 903 is specifically configured to detect the at least two PDSCHs in turn in the order of priority from high to low within the repetition period of the at least two PDSCHs.
  • the channel information of each of the at least two PDSCHs includes: the current channel quality of each of the at least two PDSCHs, and the current channel quality includes the current peak-to-average ratio and / or the current signal-to-noise ratio;
  • the first determination Module 901 is specifically configured to receive the at least two PDSCHs in turn within the repetition period of the at least two PDSCHs, and to count the current channel quality of the at least two PDSCHs;
  • the second determination module 902 is specifically configured to, if the at least In the two PDSCHs, the current channel quality of the frequency domain where the first PDSCH is located is better than the current channel quality of the frequency domain where the second PDSCH is located, then it is determined that the priority of the first PDSCH is higher than the priority of the second PDSCH;
  • the detection module 903 Specifically for selecting the PDSCH with the highest priority for detection.
  • FIG. 10 illustrates a terminal device provided by some embodiments of the present application.
  • the terminal device may include one or more terminal device processors 1001, memory 1002, communication interface 1003, transmitter 1005, receiver 1006, coupler 1007, and antenna 1008. These components may be connected through the bus 1004 or other types, and FIG. 10 uses the connection through the bus as an example. among them:
  • the communication interface 1003 may be used for communication between a terminal device and other communication devices, such as a network device or other terminal devices.
  • the network device may be the network device shown in FIG. 2.
  • the communication interface 1003 and the communication interface 903 may be a long-term evolution (LTE) (4G) communication interface, an Internet of Things communication interface, or a communication interface of 5G or a new air interface in the future.
  • LTE long-term evolution
  • the terminal device may also be configured with a wired communication interface 1003 to support wired communication.
  • a backhaul link between a terminal device and other terminal devices may be a wired communication connection.
  • the transmitter 1005 may be configured to perform transmission processing on a signal output by the terminal device processor 1001, for example, signal modulation.
  • the receiver 1006 may be configured to perform receiving processing on a mobile communication signal received by the antenna 1008. For example, signal demodulation.
  • the transmitter 1005 and the receiver 1006 may be regarded as one wireless modem.
  • the number of the transmitters 1005 and the receivers 1006 may be one or more.
  • the antenna 1008 can be used to convert electromagnetic energy in a transmission line into electromagnetic waves in a free space, or convert electromagnetic waves in a free space into electromagnetic energy in a transmission line.
  • the coupler 1007 can be used to divide the mobile communication signal into multiple channels and distribute the signals to multiple receivers 1006.
  • the memory 1002 is coupled to the terminal device processor 1001, and is configured to store various software programs and / or multiple sets of instructions.
  • the memory 1002 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as one or more disk storage devices, flash memory devices, or other non-volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the memory 1002 may store an operating system (hereinafter referred to as a system), such as an embedded operating system such as uCOS, VxWorks, and RTLinux.
  • the memory 1002 may also store a network communication program, which may be used to communicate with one or more additional devices, one or more terminal devices, and one or more terminal devices.
  • the terminal device processor 1001 can be used to perform wireless channel management, implement call and communication link establishment and removal, and provide cell switching control for users in the control area.
  • the terminal device processor 1001 may include: an Administration / Communication Module / Communication Module (AM / CM) (a center for voice channel exchange and information exchange), a Basic Module (Basic Module (BM) (for Complete call processing, signaling processing, wireless resource management, wireless link management, and circuit maintenance functions), code conversion and submultiplexing unit (Transcoder and SubMultiplexer (TCSM) (for complete multiplexing demultiplexing and code conversion functions )and many more.
  • AM / CM Administration / Communication Module / Communication Module
  • BM Basic Module
  • TCSM Transcoder and SubMultiplexer
  • the terminal device processor 1001 may be configured to read and execute computer-readable instructions. In one embodiment, the terminal device processor 1001 may call a program in the memory 1002 to perform the following steps:
  • the at least two PDSCH segments are detected according to the priority.
  • the terminal device processor 1001 may cooperate with other devices of the terminal device to implement the foregoing steps.
  • the channel information of at least two PDSCHs sent by the network device may be received through the communication interface 1003, and the terminal device processor 1001 determines the priorities of the at least two PDSCHs according to the channel information of the at least two PDSCHs.
  • the terminal device processing 1001 may also cooperate with devices such as the memory 1002, the transmitter 1006, and the receiver 1005.
  • the terminal device processor 1001 may be used to call a program stored in the memory 1002, for example, a program for implementing a channel detection method provided by one or more embodiments of the present application on a terminal device side, and executing the program includes The instructions are not repeated here.
  • the terminal device may be the terminal device 202 in the system shown in FIG. 2 and may be implemented as a terminal device of FeMTC.
  • the terminal device may be a mobile device, a mobile station, a mobile unit, or an M2M terminal. , Wireless unit, remote unit, user agent, mobile client, etc.
  • the terminal device shown in FIG. 10 is only an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application. In actual applications, the terminal device may further include more or fewer components, which is not limited herein.
  • a computer-readable storage medium stores a program.
  • the program is executed by a processor, the method shown in the terminal device in this application may be implemented, or The method shown in the terminal device.
  • a computer program product containing instructions is provided, which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in the above method embodiment.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be an internal storage unit of the terminal device according to any of the foregoing embodiments, such as a hard disk or a memory of the terminal device.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may also be an external storage device of the computer, such as a plug-in hard disk, a smart memory card (SMC), and a secure digital (SD) card provided on the computer. , Flash card (Flash card) and so on.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may include both an internal storage unit and an external storage device of the terminal device.
  • the computer-readable storage medium is used to store the program and other programs and data required by the terminal.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may also be used to temporarily store data that has been or will be output.
  • the principle of the computer to solve the problem provided in the embodiment of the present invention is similar to that of the method embodiment of the present invention, so the implementation of the computer can refer to the method implementation. For brevity description, it will not be repeated here.
  • the above program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the program is being executed. In this case, the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above may be included.
  • the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), or a random access memory (Random, Access Memory, RAM).

Abstract

The present application provides a channel detection method and a related device. Said method may comprise: when at least two segments of a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) exist on a system bandwidth, a terminal device determining respective channel information concerning the at least two segments of the PDSCH; the terminal device determining, according to the respective channel information concerning the at least two segments of the PDSCH, priorities of the at least two segments of the PDSCH; and the terminal device detecting, according to the priorities, the at least two segments of the PDSCH. The method above enables a terminal device to effectively detect a PDSCH according to priority, when multiple segments of the PDSCH exist on a system bandwidth.

Description

一种信道检测方法及相关设备Channel detection method and related equipment 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种信道检测方法及相关设备。The present invention relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a channel detection method and related equipment.
背景技术Background technique
随着通信技术的不断发展,传统的蜂窝移动通信系统也在面临各种挑战,希望能够有一种能够使终端节省电能、长期工作并且成本低廉的物联网通信系统。其中,长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)在R14版本中提出了一种进一步演进的物联网通信(Further Evolved Machine Type Communication,FeMTC)系统能够应对上述需求。该FeMTC系统的主要特点是终端的信号接收带宽可以小于基站的信号发射带宽,从而降低终端的功耗和复杂度。另外,在FeMTC系统,基站可以重复发射多次具有相同内容的物理下行共享信道(Physical Downlink Shared Channel,PDSCH)或者机器型物理下行控制信道(Machine Type Physical Downlink Control Channel,MPDCCH),从而使得终端有更多机会解调。With the continuous development of communication technology, traditional cellular mobile communication systems are also facing various challenges. It is hoped that there can be an IoT communication system that can enable terminals to save power, work for a long time, and have low cost. Among them, Long Term Evolution (LTE) in the R14 version proposes a further evolved Evolved Machine Type Communication (FeMTC) system that can meet the above requirements. The main feature of the FeMTC system is that the signal receiving bandwidth of the terminal can be smaller than the signal transmitting bandwidth of the base station, thereby reducing the power consumption and complexity of the terminal. In addition, in the FeMTC system, the base station can repeatedly transmit a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) or a machine type physical downlink control channel (MPDCCH) with the same content multiple times, so that the terminal has a More opportunities to demodulate.
FeMTC系统可以支持跳频通信,PDSCH跳频后的信号可以分散分布在系统带宽内,如果PDSCH跳频后的信号超出了系统带宽,则可能会导致PDSCH跳频后的信号频域循环移位到系统带宽的另一端,形成两段或者多段PDSCH。如图1所示,图1所示的系统带宽为5MHz,PDSCH的信号跳频后如果超出了系统带宽,则超出部分则可移位到系统带宽的底端,形成两段PDSCH。The FeMTC system can support frequency hopping communication, and the signals after PDSCH frequency hopping can be dispersed in the system bandwidth. If the signal after PDSCH frequency hopping exceeds the system bandwidth, it may cause the frequency domain of the signal after PDSCH frequency hopping to cyclically shift to At the other end of the system bandwidth, two or more PDSCHs are formed. As shown in FIG. 1, the system bandwidth shown in FIG. 1 is 5 MHz. If the PDSCH signal exceeds the system bandwidth after frequency hopping, the excess can be shifted to the bottom of the system bandwidth to form two PDSCH segments.
然而,由于可能会由于带宽受限或者节省功耗等原因,无法同时检测这分成多段的PDSCH。However, it may not be possible to detect the PDSCH divided into multiple segments at the same time because of bandwidth limitation or power saving.
发明内容Summary of the Invention
本申请所要解决的技术问题在于,解决当PDSCH信道在系统带宽上分成多段时,如何选择PDSCH信道进行检测。The technical problem to be solved in this application is to solve how to select a PDSCH channel for detection when the PDSCH channel is divided into multiple segments on the system bandwidth.
第一方面,本申请提供了一种信道检测方法,应用于终端设备,该方法可包括:当系统带宽上存在至少两段PDSCH时,确定至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息;根据该至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息确定该至少两段PDSCH的优先级;按照该优先级对该至少两段PDSCH进行检测。In a first aspect, the present application provides a channel detection method applied to a terminal device. The method may include: when there are at least two PDSCH segments in a system bandwidth, determining channel information of each of the at least two PDSCH segments; and according to the at least two segments, The respective channel information of the PDSCH determines the priorities of the at least two PDSCHs; and the at least two PDSCHs are detected according to the priorities.
通过实施上述可行的实施方式,当PDSCH信道在系统带宽上分成多段时,终端设备可以对这多段PDSCH按照优先级进行检测,能够实现有效的检测PDSCH。By implementing the foregoing feasible implementation manner, when the PDSCH channel is divided into multiple segments on the system bandwidth, the terminal device can detect the multiple PDSCH segments according to priorities, and can effectively detect the PDSCH.
作为一种可行的实施方式,该至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息,可以是:该至少两段PDSCH所在子帧是否存在MPDCCH。这时,终端设备根据该至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息确定该至少两段PDSCH的优先级,可包括:确定该至少两段PDSCH中的目标PDSCH的优先级为最高优先级,该目标PDSCH为所在子帧存在MPDCCH的PDSCH。终端设备按照优先级对该至少两段PDSCH进行检测,可包括:选择最高优先级的目标PDSCH进行检测。As a feasible implementation manner, the channel information of each of the at least two PDSCH segments may be: whether an MPDCCH exists in a subframe in which the at least two PDSCH segments are located. At this time, the terminal device determines the priorities of the at least two PDSCHs according to the channel information of the at least two PDSCHs, which may include: determining that the priority of the target PDSCH in the at least two PDSCHs is the highest priority, and the target PDSCH is The PDSCH of the MPDCCH exists in the sub-frame. The terminal device detects the at least two PDSCHs according to the priority, which may include: selecting a target PDSCH with the highest priority for detection.
作为一种可行的实施方式,终端设备在对该目标PDSCH进行检测时,还可以对该目 标PDSCH所在子帧上的MPDCCH进行检测。As a feasible implementation manner, when the terminal device detects the target PDSCH, it may also detect the MPDCCH on the subframe where the target PDSCH is located.
可见,通过实施上述可行的实施方式,当PDSCH所在子帧存在MPDCCH,且PDSCH的信号可以与MPDCCH的信号能够被终端设备联合检测时,终端设备优先选择所在子帧存在MPDCCH的PDSCH进行检测,并同时检测该MPDCCH,可以使得PDSCH与MPDCCH在一个子帧中同时解调,网络设备就可以连续不断的调度终端设备,可缩短终端设备的调度时间,终端设备可持续不断的进行解调,提高终端设备的解调性能。It can be seen that by implementing the foregoing feasible implementation mode, when the MSCH exists in the subframe in which the PDSCH is located, and the PDSCH signal and the MPDCCH signal can be jointly detected by the terminal device, the terminal device preferentially selects the PDSCH in which the MPDCCH exists in the subframe to detect, and Detecting the MPDCCH at the same time can make the PDSCH and MPDCCH demodulate in one subframe at the same time, and the network equipment can continuously schedule the terminal equipment, which can shorten the scheduling time of the terminal equipment, and the terminal equipment can continuously demodulate and improve the terminal. The demodulation performance of the device.
作为一种可行的实施方式,该至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息,可以是:该至少两段PDSCH各自的资源块(Resource Block,RB)数量。这时,终端设备根据该至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息确定该至少两段PDSCH的优先级,可以是:如果至少两段PDSCH中的第一PDSCH的RB数量多于第二PDSCH的RB数量,那么,该终端设备可确定该第一PDSCH的优先级高于第二PDSCH的优先级。As a feasible implementation manner, the channel information of the at least two PDSCH segments may be: the number of resource blocks (RBs) of the at least two PDSCH segments. At this time, the terminal device determines the priorities of the at least two PDSCHs according to the channel information of the at least two PDSCHs, which may be: if the number of RBs of the first PDSCH is greater than the number of RBs of the second PDSCH in the at least two PDSCHs, Then, the terminal device may determine that the priority of the first PDSCH is higher than the priority of the second PDSCH.
如果PDSCH的RB数量多,终端设备检测该PDSCH时,对该PDSCH的信号的译码正确率可以较高。可见,通过实施上述可行的实施方式,终端设备确定RB数量越多的PDSCH,其优先级越高,在对PDSCH进行检测时,可以提高终端设备的译码正确率,从而提升终端设备的解调性能。If the PDSCH has a large number of RBs, when the terminal device detects the PDSCH, the decoding accuracy of the PDSCH signal may be higher. It can be seen that by implementing the foregoing feasible implementation manner, a terminal device determines a PDSCH with a larger number of RBs, and has a higher priority. When detecting the PDSCH, the decoding accuracy rate of the terminal device can be improved, thereby improving the demodulation of the terminal device. performance.
在一个实施例方式中,终端设备根据该至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息确定该至少两段PDSCH的优先级,还可以是:如果至少两段PDSCH中的第一PDSCH的RB数量少于第二PDSCH的RB数量,那么,该终端设备可确定该第一PDSCH的优先级高于第二PDSCH的优先级。In an embodiment, the terminal device determines the priorities of the at least two PDSCHs according to the channel information of the at least two PDSCHs, and may also be: if the number of RBs of the first PDSCH in the at least two PDSCHs is less than the second The number of RBs of the PDSCH, then the terminal device may determine that the priority of the first PDSCH is higher than the priority of the second PDSCH.
在一个实施例方式中,终端设备根据该至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息确定该至少两段PDSCH的优先级,还可以是:如果至少两段PDSCH中的第一PDSCH的RB数量与第二PDSCH的RB数量相等,该终端设备则可以随机或按照预定的优先级顺序(例如RB序号较低的PDSCH其优先级较高)确定该第一PDSCH与第二PDSCH的优先级。In an embodiment, the terminal device determines the priorities of the at least two PDSCHs according to the channel information of the at least two PDSCHs, and may also be: if the number of RBs of the first PDSCH and the second PDSCH in the at least two PDSCHs The number of RBs is the same, and the terminal device may determine the priorities of the first PDSCH and the second PDSCH randomly or according to a predetermined priority order (for example, a PDSCH with a lower RB sequence number has a higher priority).
作为一种可行的实施方式,该至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息,可以是:该至少两段PDSCH各自所在频域的历史质量信息,该历史质量信息包括历史信噪比和/或历史峰均比。这时,终端设备根据该至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息确定该至少两段PDSCH的优先级,可以是:若该至少两段PDSCH中的第一PDSCH所在频域的历史质量信息优于第二PDSCH所在频域的历史质量信息,则确定该第一PDSCH的优先级高于第二PDSCH的优先级。As a feasible implementation manner, the channel information of each of the at least two segments of PDSCH may be: historical quality information of the frequency domain in which the at least two segments of PDSCH are located. The historical quality information includes historical signal-to-noise ratio and / or historical peak-to-average ratio. ratio. At this time, the terminal device determines the priorities of the at least two PDSCHs according to the channel information of the at least two PDSCHs, which may be: if the historical quality information of the frequency domain where the first PDSCH is better than the second PDSCH in the at least two PDSCHs The historical quality information of the frequency domain where the PDSCH is located determines that the priority of the first PDSCH is higher than the priority of the second PDSCH.
如果历史上该至少两段PDSCH各自所在频域被终端设备测量过,那么该至少两段PDSCH各自所在频域的历史质量信息可保存在终端设备中。通过实施上述可行的实施方式,终端设备可依据历史质量信息(例如历史峰均比和/或历史信噪比)来判断该至少两段PDSCH的优先级,历史质量信息越好(例如历史峰均比高,或者历史信噪比高)的PDSCH,其优先级就越高。历史质量信息较优的PDSCH,对其进行解调时的解调速度可以越快或解调质量可以越好,这样,在对PDSCH进行检测时,终端设备优先选择质量信息好的PDSCH进行检测,可提升终端设备的解调性能。If historically the frequency domain in which the at least two PDSCHs are located has been measured by the terminal device, the historical quality information of the frequency domain in which the at least two PDSCHs are located may be stored in the terminal device. By implementing the foregoing feasible implementation manner, the terminal device can determine the priorities of the at least two PDSCHs based on historical quality information (such as historical peak-to-average ratio and / or historical signal-to-noise ratio), and the better the historical quality information (such as historical peak-to-average) PDSCH with high ratio (or high historical signal-to-noise ratio), the higher its priority. For a PDSCH with better historical quality information, the demodulation speed or demodulation quality can be faster when demodulating it. In this way, when detecting a PDSCH, the terminal device preferentially selects a PDSCH with good quality information for detection. Can improve the demodulation performance of terminal equipment.
作为一种可行的实施方式,终端设备按照该优先级对该至少两段PDSCH进行检测,可包括:在该至少两段PDSCH的重复周期内,按照优先级从高到低的顺序轮流检测该至 少两段PDSCH。As a feasible implementation manner, the terminal device detecting the at least two segments of PDSCH according to the priority may include: in the repetition period of the at least two segments of PDSCH, sequentially detecting the at least two priorities in descending order of priority. Two PDSCH.
可见,通过实施上述可行的实施方式,终端设备按照优先级从高到底的顺序检测该至少两段PDSCH,可实现较为完整地检测该至少两段PDSCH,没有丢弃其中任何一段,具有频率选择增益。It can be seen that by implementing the above feasible implementation manner, the terminal device detects the at least two PDSCHs in order of priority from highest to lowest, and can achieve a more complete detection of the at least two PDSCHs without discarding any one of them and having a frequency selection gain.
作为一种可行的实施方式,该至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息,可以是至少两段PDSCH各自的当前信道质量,该当前信道质量包括当前峰均比和/或当前信噪比。这时,终端设备确定该至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息,包括:在该至少两段PDSCH的重复周期内,轮流接收该至少两段PDSCH,并统计该至少两段PDSCH的当前信道质量。终端设备根据该至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息确定该至少两段PDSCH的优先级,可包括:若该至少两段PDSCH中的第一PDSCH所在频域的当前信道质量优于第二PDSCH所在频域的当前信道质量,则确定该第一PDSCH的优先级高于第二PDSCH的优先级。终端设备按照该优先级对该至少两段PDSCH进行检测,可包括:选择优先级最高的PDSCH进行检测。As a feasible implementation manner, the channel information of each of the at least two sections of PDSCH may be the current channel quality of each of at least two sections of PDSCH, and the current channel quality includes the current peak-to-average ratio and / or the current signal-to-noise ratio. At this time, the terminal device determines the channel information of each of the at least two PDSCHs, including: within the repetition period of the at least two PDSCHs, receiving the at least two PDSCHs in turn, and counting the current channel quality of the at least two PDSCHs. The terminal device determines the priorities of the at least two PDSCHs according to the channel information of the at least two PDSCHs, which may include: if the current channel quality of the frequency domain in which the first PDSCH is located in the at least two PDSCHs is better than the frequency in which the second PDSCH is located The current channel quality of the domain determines that the priority of the first PDSCH is higher than the priority of the second PDSCH. The terminal device detects the at least two PDSCHs according to the priority, which may include: selecting the PDSCH with the highest priority for detection.
可见,通过实施上述可行的实施方式,在该至少两段PDSCH的重复周期内,终端设备首先轮流接收该至少两段PDSCH,并统计信道质量,其后便优先检测信道质量号的PDSCH,既可保证在前期较为完整地接收并统计了该至少两段PDSCH的当前信道质量,没有丢弃其中任何一段,又可在后期选择当前信道质量最好的PDSCH进行检测,可进一步提升终端的解调性能。It can be seen that, by implementing the foregoing feasible implementation manner, in the repetition period of the at least two PDSCHs, the terminal device first receives the at least two PDSCHs in turn, and counts the channel quality, and then detects the PDSCH of the channel quality number first. It is ensured that the current channel quality of the at least two segments of PDSCH is completely received and counted in the early stage, without discarding any of them, and the PDSCH with the best current channel quality can be selected for detection in the later stage, which can further improve the demodulation performance of the terminal.
第二方面,提供了一种终端设备,该终端设备具有实现上述第一方面或第一方面可能的实现方式中终端设备行为的功能。该功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。该模块可以是软件和/或硬件。基于同一发明构思,由于该终端设备解决问题的原理以及有益效果可以参见上述第一方面和第一方面的各可能的方法实施方式以及所带来的有益效果,因此该终端设备的实施可以参见上述第一方面和第一方面的各可能的方法实施方式,重复之处不再赘述。In a second aspect, a terminal device is provided, and the terminal device has a function of implementing the behavior of the terminal device in the first aspect or a possible implementation manner of the first aspect. This function can be realized by hardware, and can also be implemented by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions. The module may be software and / or hardware. Based on the same inventive concept, as the principle and beneficial effects of the terminal device for solving problems can be referred to the first aspect and the possible method implementations of the first aspect and the beneficial effects, the implementation of the terminal device can refer to the foregoing The first aspect and the possible method implementations of the first aspect are not repeated here.
第三方面,提供了一种终端设备,该终端设备包括:存储器,用于存储一个或多个程序;处理器,用于调用存储在该存储器中的程序以实现上述第一方面的方法设计中的方案,该终端设备解决问题的实施方式以及有益效果可以参见上述第一方面和第一方面的各可能的方法的实施方式以及有益效果,重复之处不再赘述。According to a third aspect, a terminal device is provided. The terminal device includes: a memory for storing one or more programs; and a processor for calling the programs stored in the memory to implement the method design of the first aspect. For the solution, the implementation manner of the terminal device for solving the problem, and the beneficial effects, reference may be made to the foregoing first aspect and the implementation manners and beneficial effects of each possible method of the first aspect, and repeated descriptions will not be repeated.
第四方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,所述程序指令当被处理器执行时使所述处理器执行上述第一方面的方法和第一方面的各可能的方法的实施方式以及有益效果,重复之处不再赘述。According to a fourth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided. The computer storage medium stores a computer program, where the computer program includes program instructions, and the program instructions, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to execute the first section. The implementation methods and beneficial effects of the methods on the one hand and the possible methods on the first hand are not repeated here.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种跳频后的PDSCH的情景示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a PDSCH scenario after frequency hopping according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种用于信道检测的系统架构图;2 is a system architecture diagram for channel detection provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种信道检测方法的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flowchart of a channel detection method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的另一种信道检测方法的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flowchart of another channel detection method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例提供的另一种跳频后的PDSCH的情景示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another PDSCH scenario after frequency hopping according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图6是本申请实施例提供的又一种信道检测方法的流程示意图;6 is a schematic flowchart of another channel detection method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例提供的又一种跳频后的PDSCH的情景示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of another PDSCH scenario after frequency hopping according to an embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请实施例提供的又一种信道检测方法的流程示意图;8 is a schematic flowchart of another channel detection method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图;9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请实施例提供的另一种终端设备的结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例进行说明。The embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
为了更好理解本申请实施例提供的一种信道检测方法及相关设备,下面先描述本申请所涉及的网络架构。In order to better understand a channel detection method and related equipment provided in the embodiments of the present application, the network architecture involved in the present application is described below first.
请参阅图2,是本申请实施例提供的一种用于信道检测的系统架构图。该系统可以是物联网(Interner of Things,IOT)系统,其中,IOT系统包括进一步演进的物联网通信(Further Evolved Machine Type Communication,FeMTC)系统。在一个实施例中,该系统还可以是长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)的移动通信系统、未来演进的第五代移动通信(the5th Generation,5G)系统、新空口(NR)系统等可支持跳频通信的系统,本申请对此不作任何限制。如图2所示,该系统可包括:一个或多个终端设备201,网络设备202。其中:Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a system architecture diagram for channel detection provided by an embodiment of the present application. The system may be an Internet of Things (IoT) system, where the IOT system includes a further evolved Internet of Things (Machine) Type Communication (FeMTC) system. In one embodiment, the system may also be a long-term evolution (LTE) mobile communication system, a future evolution fifth generation mobile communication (the 5th Generation, 5G) system, a new air interface (NR) system, and the like. For frequency-hopping communication systems, this application does not place any restrictions on this. As shown in FIG. 2, the system may include: one or more terminal devices 201 and a network device 202. among them:
该终端设备201可以为驻留在小区203的终端。终端设备201可以分布在整个系统中。在本申请的一些实施例中,该终端设备201例如可以是FeMTC终端设备,具体的,该FeMTC终端设备可以包括但不限于移动设备、移动台(mobile station)、移动单元(mobile unit)、M2M终端、无线单元,远程单元、用户代理、移动客户端等。The terminal device 201 may be a terminal residing in the cell 203. The terminal devices 201 may be distributed throughout the system. In some embodiments of the present application, the terminal device 201 may be, for example, a FeMTC terminal device. Specifically, the FeMTC terminal device may include, but is not limited to, a mobile device, a mobile station, a mobile unit, and M2M. Terminals, wireless units, remote units, user agents, mobile clients, etc.
在一个实施例中,终端设备201可用于通过无线接口204与网络设备202通信。In one embodiment, the terminal device 201 may be configured to communicate with the network device 202 through the wireless interface 204.
网络设备202可以为基站,该基站可以用于与一个或多个终端设备进行通信,也可以用于与一个或多个具有部分终端功能的基站进行通信(比如宏基站与微基站,如接入点,之间的通信)。基站可以是时分同步码分多址(Time Division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access,TD-SCDMA)系统中的基站收发台(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,eNodeB),以及5G系统、新空口(NR)系统中的基站。另外,基站也可以为接入点(Access Point,AP)、传输节点(Transmission Point,TRP)、中心单元(Central Unit,CU)或其他网络实体,并且可以包括以上网络实体的功能中的一些或所有功能。The network device 202 may be a base station, which may be used to communicate with one or more terminal devices, and may also be used to communicate with one or more base stations with partial terminal functions (such as a macro base station and a micro base station, such as access Point, communication between). The base station can be a base transceiver station (BTS) in a Time Division Division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access (TD-SCDMA) system, or an evolutionary base station (Evolutional Node B in an LTE system). , ENodeB), and base stations in 5G systems and new air interface (NR) systems. In addition, the base station may also be an access point (Access Point, AP), a transmission node (Transmission Point (TRP)), a central unit (Central Unit, CU) or other network entities, and may include some of the functions of the above network entities or All functions.
具体的,网络设备202可用于在网络设备控制器(未示出)的控制下,通过无线接口204与终端203通信。在一些实施例中,所述网络设备控制器可以是核心网的一部分,也可以集成到网络设备201中。Specifically, the network device 202 may be configured to communicate with the terminal 203 through the wireless interface 204 under the control of a network device controller (not shown). In some embodiments, the network device controller may be part of the core network, or may be integrated into the network device 201.
无线接口204可表达为信道。其中可包括:物理下行共享信道(Physical Downlink Shared Channel,PDSCH)以及下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,PDCCH),其中,在图2所示的系统为FeMTC系统时,该PDCCH可以为机器型物理下行控制信道(Machine Type Physical Downlink Control Channel,MPDCCH)。The wireless interface 204 may be expressed as a channel. These may include: a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) and a downlink control channel (PDCCH). When the system shown in FIG. 2 is a FeMTC system, the PDCCH may be a machine-type physical Downlink control channel (Machine Type Physical Downlink Control Channel, MPDCCH).
针对一个无线帧10ms,可以分为10个子帧(也就是说,每个子帧1ms)。MPDCCH可以传输控制信息,可以在一个子帧的前预设数量(例如前1-3)个OFDM符号上传输。其中,该控制信息可以用于通知终端设备未来的下行数据或上行数据的位置。该PDSCH 可以传输具体的业务数据,可在一个子帧除传输MPDCCH以外的其他OFDM符号上经常传输。For a radio frame of 10 ms, it can be divided into 10 subframes (that is, each subframe is 1 ms). The MPDCCH can transmit control information, and can be transmitted on the first preset number (for example, the first 1-3) of OFDM symbols of a subframe. The control information may be used to notify the terminal device of the location of future downlink data or uplink data. The PDSCH can transmit specific service data, and it can often be transmitted on other OFDM symbols except MPDCCH in one subframe.
需要说明的,图2示出的系统仅仅是为了更加清楚的说明本申请的技术方案,并不构成对本申请的限定,本领域普通技术人员可知,随着网络架构的演变和新业务场景的出现,本申请提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题,同样适用。It should be noted that the system shown in FIG. 2 is only for a clearer explanation of the technical solution of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the present application. Those skilled in the art may know that with the evolution of the network architecture and the emergence of new service scenarios The technical solutions provided in this application are also applicable to similar technical problems.
下面首先对本申请的主要发明原理进行介绍。The main invention principle of the present application is first introduced below.
本申请的主要发明原理可包括:对于支持跳频通信的系统,PDSCH的信号可能会在进行跳频后超出系统带宽,这可能会导致PDSCH跳频后的信号频域循环移位到系统带宽的另一端,从而在系统带宽内形成两段或者多段PDSCH。这时,终端设备可能会由于带宽受限或者节省功耗等原因,无法同时检测这多段PDSCH。因此,需要终端设备对这多段PDSCH进行选择,提高终端的解调性能。本申请针对上述问题提出如下解决方案:根据系统带宽上至少两段的PDSCH各自的信道信息,确定出该至少两段PDSCH的优先级,并按照确定的优先级对该至少两段PDSCH进行检测。The main inventive principles of this application may include: For a system supporting frequency hopping communication, the PDSCH signal may exceed the system bandwidth after frequency hopping, which may cause the frequency domain of the PDSCH signal to be cyclically shifted to the system bandwidth. At the other end, two or more PDSCH segments are formed within the system bandwidth. At this time, the terminal device may not be able to detect the multiple PDSCHs at the same time due to bandwidth limitation or power saving. Therefore, the terminal equipment is required to select the multiple PDSCHs to improve the demodulation performance of the terminal. The present application proposes the following solution to the above problem: according to the channel information of at least two PDSCH segments on the system bandwidth, the priorities of the at least two PDSCH segments are determined, and the at least two PDSCH segments are detected according to the determined priorities.
1)终端设备可以直接选择优先级最高的PDSCH进行检测。例如,当PDSCH所在子帧存在MPDCCH时,终端设备可以确定所在子帧存在MPDCCH的PDSCH的优先级最高,可以检测该所在子帧存在MPDCCH的PDSCH进行检测,直至解调成功。1) The terminal device can directly select the PDSCH with the highest priority for detection. For example, when an MPDCCH exists in a subframe in which the PDSCH is located, the terminal device may determine that the PDSCH in which the MPDCCH exists in the subframe has the highest priority, and may detect the PDSCH in which the MSCH exists in the subframe to detect until the demodulation is successful.
2)终端设备可以按照优先级从高到低的顺序对该至少两段PDSCH轮流进行检测。例如,在该至少两段PDSCH的重复周期内,终端设备按照确定出的优先级顺序,先检测优先级高的PDSCH,再检测优先级低的PDSCH,这样轮流检测直至解调成功。2) The terminal device may detect the at least two PDSCHs in turn in order of priority from high to low. For example, during the repetition period of the at least two PDSCHs, the terminal device first detects a PDSCH with a high priority and then detects a PDSCH with a low priority in accordance with the determined priority order, so that the detection is performed in turn until the demodulation is successful.
3)终端设备可以首先轮流接收该至少两段PDSCH,确定出该至少两段PDSCH的优先级,再选择优先级最高的PDSCH进行检测,直至解调成功。3) The terminal device may first receive the at least two PDSCHs in turn, determine the priorities of the at least two PDSCHs, and then select the PDSCH with the highest priority for detection until the demodulation is successful.
为了更详细的说明,下面介绍本申请的方法实施例。可以理解的,本申请所示的方法可由终端设备,该终端设备可以是图2示出的系统中的终端设备201,可实施为FeMTC的终端设备,具体可以是移动设备,移动台(mobile station),移动单元(mobile unit),无线单元,远程单元,用户代理,移动客户端等等。For a more detailed description, the method embodiments of the present application are described below. It can be understood that the method shown in this application may be a terminal device. The terminal device may be the terminal device 201 in the system shown in FIG. 2 and may be implemented as a terminal device of FeMTC. Specifically, it may be a mobile device, a mobile station (mobile station ), Mobile unit (mobile unit), wireless unit, remote unit, user agent, mobile client and so on.
请参阅图3,为本申请提供的一种信道检测方法的流程示意图。如图3所示的方法可包括:Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic flowchart of a channel detection method provided by the present application. The method shown in FIG. 3 may include:
301、当系统带宽上存在至少两段物理下行共享信道PDSCH时,确定至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息。301. When there are at least two pieces of physical downlink shared channel PDSCH on the system bandwidth, determine channel information of each of the at least two pieces of PDSCH.
在一个实施例中,该系统带宽上存在的至少两段物理下行共享信道PDSCH可以是由于跳频所形成。例如,R14版本的FeMTC可以支持跳频通信,这可能会导致PDSCH跳频后的信号超出系统带宽,进而在频域循环以为到系统带宽的另一端,形成至少两段PDSCH。In one embodiment, at least two physical downlink shared channels PDSCH existing on the system bandwidth may be formed due to frequency hopping. For example, the R14 version of FeMTC can support frequency hopping communication, which may cause the PDSCH signal to exceed the system bandwidth after frequency hopping, and then in the frequency domain, it is thought that the other end of the system bandwidth forms at least two PDSCH segments.
该至少两段PDSCH的各自的信道信息可以是该至少两段PDSCH所在子帧是否存在MPDCCH,也可以是该至少两段PDSCH各自的资源块(Resource Block,RB)数量,还可以是该至少两段PDSCH各自所在频域的历史质量信息,该历史质量信息可以包括历史信噪比和/或历史峰均比,还可以是该至少两段PDSCH各自的当前信道质量,该当前信道质量包括当前峰均比和/或当前信噪比。The respective channel information of the at least two segments of PDSCH may be whether there is an MPDCCH in the subframe in which the at least two segments of PDSCH are located, or the number of resource blocks (Resource Blocks, RBs) of the at least two segments of PDSCH, or the at least two The historical quality information of the frequency domain in which each segment of the PDSCH is located. The historical quality information may include the historical signal-to-noise ratio and / or the historical peak-to-average ratio. It may also be the current channel quality of the at least two PDSCH segments. The current channel quality includes the current peak. Average and / or current signal-to-noise ratio.
当该至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息是该至少两段PDSCH所在子帧是否存在MPDCCH,或者,当该至少两段PDSCH的各自的信道信息是该至少两段PDSCH各自的资源块(Resource Block,RB)数量时,终端设备可以通过网络设备发送的系统消息得知该至少两段PDSCH所在子帧是否存在MPDCCH。When the channel information of the at least two segments of PDSCH is whether the MPDCCH exists in the subframe in which the at least two segments of PDSCH are located, or when the channel information of the at least two segments of PDSCH is the respective resource block (Resource Block, When the number of RBs), the terminal device can know whether there is an MPDCCH in the subframes in which the at least two PDSCHs are located through a system message sent by the network device.
当该至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息是该至少两段PDSCH各自所在频域的历史质量信息,或者,是该至少两段PDSCH各自的当前信道质量时,可以由终端设备自行确定该历史质量信息或者当前信道质量。When the channel information of each of the at least two PDSCHs is historical quality information of the frequency domain in which each of the at least two PDSCHs is located, or is the current channel quality of each of the at least two PDSCHs, the terminal device may determine the historical quality information by itself. Or the current channel quality.
302、根据至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息确定至少两段PDSCH的优先级。302. Determine priorities of at least two PDSCHs according to channel information of the at least two PDSCHs.
该至少两段PDSCH的优先级可以是指该至少两段PDSCH的优先检测顺序。终端设备可以根据获取到的该至少两段PDSCH各自对应的信道信息,来确定该至少两段PDSCH的优先级。The priorities of the at least two PDSCH segments may refer to a priority detection order of the at least two PDSCH segments. The terminal device may determine the priorities of the at least two PDSCHs according to the obtained channel information corresponding to the at least two PDSCHs.
303、按照优先级对至少两段PDSCH进行检测。303. Detect at least two PDSCH segments according to priorities.
该终端设备可以按照优先级从高到低的顺序对该至少两段PDSCH进行检测。或者,该终端设备也可以选取优先级最高的PDSCH进行检测。The terminal device may detect the at least two PDSCHs in order of priority from high to low. Alternatively, the terminal device may also select the PDSCH with the highest priority for detection.
可见,通过本申请实施例,当PDSCH信道在系统带宽上分成多段时,终端设备可以对该至少两段PDSCH按照优先级进行检测,能够有效的检测PDSCH,提高终端的解调性能。It can be seen that, according to the embodiment of the present application, when the PDSCH channel is divided into multiple segments on the system bandwidth, the terminal device can detect the at least two PDSCH segments according to priorities, which can effectively detect the PDSCH and improve the demodulation performance of the terminal.
在一个实施例中,当该至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息为该至少两段PDSCH所在子帧是否存在机器型物理下行控制信道MPDCCH时,终端设备根据所述至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息确定所述至少两段PDSCH的优先级,可以包括:确定所述至少两段PDSCH中的目标PDSCH的优先级为最高优先级,所述目标PDSCH为所在子帧存在MPDCCH的PDSCH。终端设备按照所述优先级对所述至少两段PDSCH进行检测,可以包括:选择最高优先级的目标PDSCH进行检测。In one embodiment, when the channel information of each of the at least two PDSCH segments is whether a machine type physical downlink control channel MPDCCH exists in the subframe in which the at least two segments of PDSCH are located, the terminal device determines the channel information according to the channel information of each of the at least two segments of PDSCH. The priorities of the at least two segments of PDSCH may include: determining a priority of a target PDSCH in the at least two segments of PDSCH as a highest priority, and the target PDSCH is a PDSCH in which a MPDCCH exists in a subframe in which the target PDSCH exists. The terminal device detecting the at least two PDSCHs according to the priority may include: selecting a target PDSCH with the highest priority for detection.
具体的,请参阅图4,图4为本申请提供的另一种信道检测方法的流程示意图。如图4所示的方法可包括:Specifically, please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic flowchart of another channel detection method provided by the present application. The method shown in FIG. 4 may include:
401、当系统带宽上存在至少两段物理下行共享信道PDSCH时,确定至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息。401. When there are at least two pieces of physical downlink shared channel PDSCH on the system bandwidth, determine channel information of each of the at least two pieces of PDSCH.
该信道信息为该至少两段PDSCH所在子帧是否存在MPDCCH。The channel information is whether an MPDCCH exists in a subframe in which the at least two PDSCHs are located.
如图5所示,为本申请提供的另一种关于跳频后的PDSCH的情景示意图。从图5可以看出,PDSCH跳频后的信号分散分布在系统带宽内,形成了两段PDSCH。位于系统带宽顶部的PDSCH所在的子帧1包括MPDCCH,位于系统带宽底部的PDSCH所在的子帧2未包括MPDCCH。As shown in FIG. 5, another schematic scenario of PDSCH after frequency hopping is provided in the present application. It can be seen from FIG. 5 that the signals after the PDSCH frequency hopping are dispersed and distributed in the system bandwidth, forming two PDSCH segments. The subframe 1 where the PDSCH located at the top of the system bandwidth includes the MPDCCH, and the subframe 2 where the PDSCH located at the bottom of the system bandwidth includes the MPDCCH.
在一个实施例中,网络设备可以向终端设备发送系统消息,该系统消息中可以包括该至少两段PDSCH所在子帧是否存在MPDCCH的信息。终端设备接收到该系统消息,便可以从该系统消息中确定该至少两段PDSCH所在子帧是否存在MPDCCH。In one embodiment, the network device may send a system message to the terminal device, and the system message may include information about whether MPDCCH exists in the subframes in which the at least two PDSCHs are located. After receiving the system message, the terminal device can determine from the system message whether there is an MPDCCH in the subframe in which the at least two PDSCHs are located.
其中,该MPDCCH可以传输控制信息,该控制信息可以用于告知终端设备未来的上行数据或下行数据所处的位置。The MPDCCH can transmit control information, and the control information can be used to inform the terminal device where the future uplink data or downlink data is located.
402、确定至少两段PDSCH中的目标PDSCH的优先级为最高优先级,该目标PDSCH 为所在子帧存在MPDCCH的PDSCH。402. Determine the priority of the target PDSCH in at least two PDSCHs as the highest priority, and the target PDSCH is a PDSCH in which the MPDCCH exists.
举例来说,如图5所示,终端设备可以确定位于系统带宽顶部的PDSCH为目标PDSCH。For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the terminal device may determine that the PDSCH located at the top of the system bandwidth is the target PDSCH.
403、选择最高优先级的目标PDSCH进行检测。403. Select the target PDSCH with the highest priority for detection.
终端设备可以选择该至少两段PDSCH中的目标PDSCH的优先级为最高优先级,并对该目标PDSCH进行检测。终端设备可以一直对该目标PDSCH进行检测直至解调成功。The terminal device may select the priority of the target PDSCH among the at least two PDSCHs as the highest priority, and detect the target PDSCH. The terminal device may detect the target PDSCH until the demodulation is successful.
在一个实施例中,该终端设备在检测该目标PDSCH时,还可以对该目标PDSCH所在子帧上的MPDCCH进行检测。由于MPDCCH携带控制信息,PDSCH携带业务信息,终端设备需要先解控制信息,再解业务信息才能被网络设备所调度。而在本申请中,终端设备在检测目标PDSCH上的业务信息的同时,也对MPDCC上的控制信息进行检测,能够在解调控制信息的同时也解调业务信息,可以让终端设备连续不断的被网络设备调度。In one embodiment, when detecting the target PDSCH, the terminal device may also detect the MPDCCH on the subframe in which the target PDSCH is located. Since the MPDCCH carries control information and the PDSCH carries service information, the terminal device needs to first decode the control information, and then the service information can be scheduled by the network device. In this application, while the terminal device detects the service information on the target PDSCH, it also detects the control information on the MPDCC. It can demodulate the control information while demodulating the service information. Scheduled by network equipment.
在另一个实施例中,当该至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息为该至少两段PDSCH各自的RB数量,或者,为该至少两段PDSCH各自所在频域的历史质量信息时,终端设备可以按照优先级从高到低的顺序对该至少两段PDSCH进行轮流检测。In another embodiment, when the channel information of the at least two segments of PDSCH is the number of RBs of the at least two segments of PDSCH, or historical quality information of the frequency domain in which the at least two segments of PDSCH are located, the terminal device may perform The at least two PDSCHs are detected in turn in order of priority from high to low.
举例来说,请参阅图6,为本申请实施例提供的又一种信道检测方法的流程示意图。如图6所示的方法可包括:For example, please refer to FIG. 6, which is a schematic flowchart of another channel detection method according to an embodiment of the present application. The method shown in FIG. 6 may include:
601、当系统带宽上存在至少两段物理下行共享信道PDSCH时,确定至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息。601. When there are at least two pieces of physical downlink shared channel PDSCH on the system bandwidth, determine channel information of each of the at least two pieces of PDSCH.
该信道信息为该至少两段PDSCH各自的RB数量,或者,为至少两段PDSCH各自所在频域的历史质量信息,该历史质量信息包括历史信噪比和/或历史峰均比。The channel information is the number of RBs of the at least two PDSCH segments, or historical quality information of the frequency domain in which the at least two PDSCH segments are respectively located. The historical quality information includes historical signal-to-noise ratio and / or historical peak-to-average ratio.
在一个实施例中,网络设备可以向终端设备发送系统消息,该系统消息中可以包括该至少两段PDSCH各自的资源块RB数量,或者各自所在频域的历史质量信息。终端设备在接收到该系统消息,便可以从该系统消息中确定该至少两段PDSCH各自的资源块RB数量,或者各自所在频域的历史质量信息。In one embodiment, the network device may send a system message to the terminal device, and the system message may include the number of resource blocks RBs of the at least two PDSCHs, or historical quality information of the frequency domain in which they are located. After receiving the system message, the terminal device may determine, from the system message, the number of resource blocks RBs of the at least two PDSCHs, or historical quality information of the frequency domain in which they are located.
602、若至少两段PDSCH中的第一PDSCH所在频域的历史质量信息优于第二PDSCH所在频域的历史质量信息,则确定第一PDSCH的优先级高于第二PDSCH的优先级。602. If the historical quality information of the frequency domain in which the first PDSCH is located in at least two PDSCHs is better than the historical quality information of the frequency domain in which the second PDSCH is located, determine that the priority of the first PDSCH is higher than the priority of the second PDSCH.
或者,若至少两段PDSCH中的第一PDSCH的RB数量多于第二PDSCH的RB数量,则确定所述第一PDSCH的优先级高于第二PDSCH的优先级。Or, if the number of RBs of the first PDSCH is greater than the number of RBs of the second PDSCH in at least two PDSCHs, it is determined that the priority of the first PDSCH is higher than the priority of the second PDSCH.
又或者,若至少两段PDSCH中的第一PDSCH的RB数量少于第二PDSCH的RB数量,则确定所述第一PDSCH的优先级高于第二PDSCH的优先级。Or, if the number of RBs of the first PDSCH in at least two PDSCHs is less than the number of RBs of the second PDSCH, it is determined that the priority of the first PDSCH is higher than the priority of the second PDSCH.
又或者,在该至少两段PDSCH中的RB数量均相等时,可以随机或者按照预定的优先级排列顺序确定该至少两段PDSCH的优先级。Alternatively, when the number of RBs in the at least two PDSCH segments are equal, the priorities of the at least two PDSCH segments may be determined randomly or according to a predetermined priority order.
603、在该至少两段PDSCH的重复周期内,按照优先级从高到低的顺序轮流检测该至少两段PDSCH。603. During the repetition period of the at least two PDSCHs, the at least two PDSCHs are detected in turn in order of priority from high to low.
网络设备可以设置一个针对该至少两段PDSCH的重复周期,在该重复周期内,可以重复发射多次具有相同内容的PDSCH或者MPDCCH,从而使终端设备能够有更多的机会进行检测与解调。The network device may set a repetition period for the at least two PDSCHs. Within the repetition period, the PDSCH or MPDCCH with the same content may be repeatedly transmitted multiple times, thereby enabling the terminal device to have more opportunities for detection and demodulation.
举例来说,如图7所示,为本申请提供的又一种跳频后的PDSCH的情景示意图。从 图7可以看出,PDSCH跳频前的信号集中在系统带宽内,跳频后的信号分散分布在系统带宽内,形成了两段PDSCH,在针对PDSCH的重复周期内,网络设备可以不段发送具有相同内容的PDSCH的信号(可包括跳频前和跳频后)。假设图7中,位于系统带宽低端的PDSCH的优先级高,位于系统带宽顶端的PDSCH的优先级低,那么,在一次PDSCH的重复周期内,终端设备第一次接收到该至少两段的PDSCH时,可以优先检测位于系统带宽低端的PDSCH,在下一次接收到该至少两段的PDSCH时,终端设备可以再检测位于系统带宽顶端的PDSCH的优先级,这样轮流对该至少两段PDSCH进行检测,直到解调成功。For example, as shown in FIG. 7, another schematic scenario of PDSCH after frequency hopping is provided in the present application. It can be seen from FIG. 7 that the signals before the PDSCH frequency hopping are concentrated in the system bandwidth, and the signals after the frequency hopping are scattered and distributed in the system bandwidth, forming two segments of the PDSCH. In the repetition period for the PDSCH, the network equipment may not segment. Send a PDSCH signal with the same content (both before and after frequency hopping). Assume in FIG. 7 that the PDSCH located at the low end of the system bandwidth has a high priority and the PDSCH located at the top of the system bandwidth has a low priority. Then, in a PDSCH repetition period, the terminal device receives the at least two segments of the at least two segments for the first time. When PDSCH, the PDSCH located at the low end of the system bandwidth can be detected first. When the PDSCH at the next two segments is received next time, the terminal device can detect the priority of the PDSCH located at the top of the system bandwidth. Detection until demodulation is successful.
在又一个实施例中,终端设备可以轮流接收该至少两段PDSCH,然后统计该至少两段PDSCH各自的当前信道信息,确定该至少两段PDSCH的优先级,并选择优先级最高的PDSCH进行检测。In another embodiment, the terminal device may receive the at least two PDSCHs in turn, and then count the current channel information of the at least two PDSCHs, determine the priorities of the at least two PDSCHs, and select the PDSCH with the highest priority for detection. .
举例来说,请参阅图8,为本申请实施例提供的又一种信道检测方法的流程示意图。如图8所示的方法可包括:For example, please refer to FIG. 8, which is a schematic flowchart of another channel detection method according to an embodiment of the present application. The method shown in FIG. 8 may include:
801、在至少两段PDSCH的重复周期内,轮流接收至少两段PDSCH。801. In a repetition period of at least two PDSCHs, receive at least two PDSCHs in turn.
802、统计至少两段PDSCH的当前信道质量。802. Count the current channel quality of at least two PDSCH segments.
又以图7为例,在一次PDSCH的重复周期内,第一次接收到该至少两段的PDSCH时,终端设备可以随机接收该至少两段PDSCH中的其中一段,并统计该其中一段PDSCH所在频域的当前信道质量。在下一次接收到该至少两段的PDSCH时,终端设备可以再接收该至少两段PDSCH中,除已接收过的PDSCH的其他PDSCH,并统计此时接收到的PDSCH所在频域的的当前信道质量。当已对系统带宽上所有的PDSCH的当前信道质量都进行统计过时,终端可以执行如步骤803所示的优先级排序。Taking FIG. 7 as an example, in a PDSCH repetition period, when the PDSCH of the at least two segments is received for the first time, the terminal device may randomly receive one of the at least two PDSCHs and count the location of the PDSCH. The current channel quality in the frequency domain. When the PDSCH of the at least two segments is received next time, the terminal device may receive the PDSCH other than the PDSCH that has been received from the at least two segments of the PDSCH, and calculate the current channel quality of the frequency domain in which the received PDSCH is located. . When the current channel quality of all PDSCHs in the system bandwidth has been counted, the terminal may perform priority ranking as shown in step 803.
803、若至少两段PDSCH中的第一PDSCH所在频域的当前信道质量优于第二PDSCH所在频域的当前信道质量,则确定第一PDSCH的优先级高于第二PDSCH的优先级。803. If the current channel quality of the frequency domain where the first PDSCH is located in at least two PDSCH segments is better than the current channel quality of the frequency domain where the second PDSCH is located, determine that the priority of the first PDSCH is higher than that of the second PDSCH.
其中,该当前信道质量可以是当前信噪比,和/或当前峰均比。当前信噪比越高的PDSCH,其对应的优先级就可以越高;当前峰均比越高的PDSCH,其对应的优先级就可以越高。The current channel quality may be a current signal-to-noise ratio and / or a current peak-to-average ratio. A PDSCH with a higher current signal-to-noise ratio may have a higher priority; a PDSCH with a higher peak-to-average ratio may have a higher priority.
804、选择优先级最高的PDSCH进行检测。804. Select the PDSCH with the highest priority for detection.
在确定了该至少两段PDSCH的优先级之后,该终端设备可以选择优先级最高的PDSCH进行检测,直到解调成功,而不再对除优先级最高的PDSCH以外的PDSCH进行检测。After determining the priorities of the at least two PDSCHs, the terminal device may select the PDSCH with the highest priority for detection until the demodulation is successful, and no longer detect the PDSCH other than the PDSCH with the highest priority.
下面介绍本申请的装置实施例。The device embodiments of the present application are described below.
请参阅图9,为本申请提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图。如图9所示的终端设备可包括:Please refer to FIG. 9, which is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by the present application. The terminal device shown in FIG. 9 may include:
第一确定模块901,用于当系统带宽上存在至少两段物理下行共享信道PDSCH时,确定该至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息。A first determining module 901 is configured to determine channel information of each of the at least two PDSCHs when there are at least two pieces of a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH on a system bandwidth.
第二确定模块902,用于根据该至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息确定该至少两段PDSCH的优先级。A second determining module 902 is configured to determine priorities of the at least two PDSCHs according to channel information of the at least two PDSCHs.
检测模块903,用于按照该优先级对该至少两段PDSCH进行检测。The detection module 903 is configured to detect the at least two PDSCH segments according to the priority.
在一个实施例中,该至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息,包括:该至少两段PDSCH所在子帧是否存在机器型物理下行控制信道MPDCCH;该第二确定模块902,具体用于确定该至少两段PDSCH中的目标PDSCH的优先级为最高优先级,该目标PDSCH为所在子帧存在MPDCCH的PDSCH;该检测模块903,具体用于选择最高优先级的目标PDSCH进行检测。In one embodiment, the channel information of each of the at least two PDSCH sections includes: whether a machine type physical downlink control channel MPDCCH exists in a subframe where the at least two PDSCH sections are located; and the second determining module 902 is specifically configured to determine the at least two The priority of the target PDSCH in the segment PDSCH is the highest priority, and the target PDSCH is the PDSCH in which the MPDCCH exists; the detection module 903 is specifically configured to select the target PDSCH with the highest priority for detection.
在一个实施例中,该检测模块903,还用于在对该目标PDSCH进行检测时,对该目标PDSCH所在子帧上的MPDCCH进行检测。In one embodiment, the detection module 903 is further configured to detect the MPDCCH on the subframe in which the target PDSCH is located when the target PDSCH is detected.
在一个实施例中,该至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息,包括:该至少两段PDSCH各自的资源块RB数量;该第二确定模块902,具体用于若该至少两段PDSCH中的第一PDSCH的RB数量多于第二PDSCH的RB数量,则确定该第一PDSCH的优先级高于第二PDSCH的优先级。In one embodiment, the channel information of each of the at least two segments of PDSCH includes: the number of resource blocks RB of each of the at least two segments of PDSCH; and the second determining module 902 is specifically configured to be used if the first of the at least two segments of PDSCH is If the number of RBs of the PDSCH is greater than the number of RBs of the second PDSCH, it is determined that the priority of the first PDSCH is higher than the priority of the second PDSCH.
在一个实施例中,该至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息,包括:该至少两段PDSCH各自所在频域的历史质量信息,该历史质量信息包括历史信噪比和/或历史峰均比;该第二确定模块902,具体用于若该至少两段PDSCH中的第一PDSCH所在频域的历史质量信息优于第二PDSCH所在频域的历史质量信息,则确定该第一PDSCH的优先级高于第二PDSCH的优先级。In one embodiment, the channel information of each of the at least two segments of PDSCH includes: historical quality information of the frequency domain in which the at least two segments of PDSCH are located, and the historical quality information includes historical signal-to-noise ratio and / or historical peak-to-average ratio. The second determining module 902 is specifically configured to determine that if the historical quality information of the frequency domain where the first PDSCH is located in the at least two PDSCHs is better than the historical quality information of the frequency domain where the second PDSCH is located, the first PDSCH has a high priority. Priority for the second PDSCH.
在一个实施例中,该检测模块903,具体用于在该至少两段PDSCH的重复周期内,按照优先级从高到低的顺序轮流检测该至少两段PDSCH。In one embodiment, the detection module 903 is specifically configured to detect the at least two PDSCHs in turn in the order of priority from high to low within the repetition period of the at least two PDSCHs.
在一个实施例中,该至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息,包括:该至少两段PDSCH各自的当前信道质量,该当前信道质量包括当前峰均比和/或当前信噪比;该第一确定模块901,具体用于在该至少两段PDSCH的重复周期内,轮流接收该至少两段PDSCH,并统计该至少两段PDSCH的当前信道质量;该第二确定模块902,具体用于若该至少两段PDSCH中的第一PDSCH所在频域的当前信道质量优于第二PDSCH所在频域的当前信道质量,则确定该第一PDSCH的优先级高于第二PDSCH的优先级;该检测模块903,具体用于选择优先级最高的PDSCH进行检测。In one embodiment, the channel information of each of the at least two PDSCHs includes: the current channel quality of each of the at least two PDSCHs, and the current channel quality includes the current peak-to-average ratio and / or the current signal-to-noise ratio; the first determination Module 901 is specifically configured to receive the at least two PDSCHs in turn within the repetition period of the at least two PDSCHs, and to count the current channel quality of the at least two PDSCHs; the second determination module 902 is specifically configured to, if the at least In the two PDSCHs, the current channel quality of the frequency domain where the first PDSCH is located is better than the current channel quality of the frequency domain where the second PDSCH is located, then it is determined that the priority of the first PDSCH is higher than the priority of the second PDSCH; the detection module 903 , Specifically for selecting the PDSCH with the highest priority for detection.
请参阅图10,图10示出了本申请的一些实施例提供的终端设备。如图10所示,终端设备可包括:一个或多个终端设备处理器1001、存储器1002、通信接口1003、发射器1005、接收器1006、耦合器1007和天线1008。这些部件可通过总线1004或者其他式连接,图10以通过总线连接为例。其中:Please refer to FIG. 10, which illustrates a terminal device provided by some embodiments of the present application. As shown in FIG. 10, the terminal device may include one or more terminal device processors 1001, memory 1002, communication interface 1003, transmitter 1005, receiver 1006, coupler 1007, and antenna 1008. These components may be connected through the bus 1004 or other types, and FIG. 10 uses the connection through the bus as an example. among them:
通信接口1003可用于终端设备与其他通信设备,例如网络设备或其他终端设备,进行通信。具体的,所述网络设备可以是图2所示的网络设备。具体的,通信接口1003通信接口903可以是长期演进(LTE)(4G)通信接口,物联网通信接口,也可以是5G或者未来新空口的通信接口。不限于无线通信接口,终端设备还可以配置有有线的通信接口1003来支持有线通信,例如一个终端设备与其他终端设备之间的回程链接可以是有线通信连接。The communication interface 1003 may be used for communication between a terminal device and other communication devices, such as a network device or other terminal devices. Specifically, the network device may be the network device shown in FIG. 2. Specifically, the communication interface 1003 and the communication interface 903 may be a long-term evolution (LTE) (4G) communication interface, an Internet of Things communication interface, or a communication interface of 5G or a new air interface in the future. Not limited to a wireless communication interface, the terminal device may also be configured with a wired communication interface 1003 to support wired communication. For example, a backhaul link between a terminal device and other terminal devices may be a wired communication connection.
发射器1005可用于对终端设备处理器1001输出的信号进行发射处理,例如信号调制。接收器1006可用于对天线1008接收的移动通信信号进行接收处理。例如信号解调。在本申请的一些实施例中,发射器1005和接收器1006可看作一个无线调制解调器。在终端设 备中,发射器1005和接收器1006的数量均可以是一个或者多个。天线1008可用于将传输线中的电磁能转换成自由空间中的电磁波,或者将自由空间中的电磁波转换成传输线中的电磁能。耦合器1007可用于将移动通信号分成多路,分配给多个的接收器1006。The transmitter 1005 may be configured to perform transmission processing on a signal output by the terminal device processor 1001, for example, signal modulation. The receiver 1006 may be configured to perform receiving processing on a mobile communication signal received by the antenna 1008. For example, signal demodulation. In some embodiments of the present application, the transmitter 1005 and the receiver 1006 may be regarded as one wireless modem. In the terminal device, the number of the transmitters 1005 and the receivers 1006 may be one or more. The antenna 1008 can be used to convert electromagnetic energy in a transmission line into electromagnetic waves in a free space, or convert electromagnetic waves in a free space into electromagnetic energy in a transmission line. The coupler 1007 can be used to divide the mobile communication signal into multiple channels and distribute the signals to multiple receivers 1006.
存储器1002与终端设备处理器1001耦合,用于存储各种软件程序和/或多组指令。具体的,存储器1002可包括高速随机存取的存储器,并且也可包括非易失性存储器,例如一个或多个磁盘存储设备、闪存设备或其他非易失性固态存储设备。存储器1002可以存储操作系统(下述简称系统),例如uCOS、VxWorks、RTLinux等嵌入式操作系统。存储器1002还可以存储网络通信程序,该网络通信程序可用于与一个或多个附加设备,一个或多个终端设备,一个或多个终端设备进行通信。The memory 1002 is coupled to the terminal device processor 1001, and is configured to store various software programs and / or multiple sets of instructions. Specifically, the memory 1002 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as one or more disk storage devices, flash memory devices, or other non-volatile solid-state storage devices. The memory 1002 may store an operating system (hereinafter referred to as a system), such as an embedded operating system such as uCOS, VxWorks, and RTLinux. The memory 1002 may also store a network communication program, which may be used to communicate with one or more additional devices, one or more terminal devices, and one or more terminal devices.
终端设备处理器1001可用于进行无线信道管理、实施呼叫和通信链路的建立和拆除,并为本控制区内的用户提供小区切换控制等。具体的,终端设备处理器1001可包括:管理/通信模块(Administration Module/Communication Module,AM/CM)(用于话路交换和信息交换的中心)、基本模块(Basic Module,BM)(用于完成呼叫处理、信令处理、无线资源管理、无线链路的管理和电路维护功能)、码变换及子复用单元(Transcoder and SubMultiplexer,TCSM)(用于完成复用解复用及码变换功能)等等。The terminal device processor 1001 can be used to perform wireless channel management, implement call and communication link establishment and removal, and provide cell switching control for users in the control area. Specifically, the terminal device processor 1001 may include: an Administration / Communication Module / Communication Module (AM / CM) (a center for voice channel exchange and information exchange), a Basic Module (Basic Module (BM) (for Complete call processing, signaling processing, wireless resource management, wireless link management, and circuit maintenance functions), code conversion and submultiplexing unit (Transcoder and SubMultiplexer (TCSM) (for complete multiplexing demultiplexing and code conversion functions )and many more.
本申请实施例中,终端设备处理器1001可用于读取和执行计算机可读指令。在一个实施例中,终端设备处理器1001可调用存储器1002中的程序执行以下步骤:In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device processor 1001 may be configured to read and execute computer-readable instructions. In one embodiment, the terminal device processor 1001 may call a program in the memory 1002 to perform the following steps:
当系统带宽上存在至少两段物理下行共享信道PDSCH时,确定该至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息;When there are at least two pieces of physical downlink shared channel PDSCH on the system bandwidth, determining channel information of the at least two pieces of PDSCH;
根据该至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息确定该至少两段PDSCH的优先级;Determining priorities of the at least two PDSCHs according to respective channel information of the at least two PDSCHs;
按照该优先级对该至少两段PDSCH进行检测。The at least two PDSCH segments are detected according to the priority.
可以理解的,该终端设备处理器1001可以与终端设备的其他装置进行配合以实现上述步骤。例如,可以通过通信接口1003接收网络设备发送的至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息,由该终端设备处理器1001根据该至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息确定该至少两段PDSCH的优先级。当然,上述只是举例,而非穷举,终端设备处理1001还可以与存储器1002、发射器1006、接收器1005等终端设备的装置配合。It can be understood that the terminal device processor 1001 may cooperate with other devices of the terminal device to implement the foregoing steps. For example, the channel information of at least two PDSCHs sent by the network device may be received through the communication interface 1003, and the terminal device processor 1001 determines the priorities of the at least two PDSCHs according to the channel information of the at least two PDSCHs. Of course, the above is merely an example, not an exhaustive one. The terminal device processing 1001 may also cooperate with devices such as the memory 1002, the transmitter 1006, and the receiver 1005.
还需要说明的是,终端设备处理器1001可用于调用存储于存储器1002中的程序,例如本申请的一个或多个实施例提供的信道检测方法在终端设备侧的实现程序,并执行该程序包含的指令,在此不作赘述。It should also be noted that the terminal device processor 1001 may be used to call a program stored in the memory 1002, for example, a program for implementing a channel detection method provided by one or more embodiments of the present application on a terminal device side, and executing the program includes The instructions are not repeated here.
可以理解的,终端设备可以是图2示出的系统中的终端设备202,可实施为FeMTC的终端设备,具体可以为移动设备、移动台(mobile station)、移动单元(mobile unit)、M2M终端、无线单元,远程单元、用户代理、移动客户端等等。It can be understood that the terminal device may be the terminal device 202 in the system shown in FIG. 2 and may be implemented as a terminal device of FeMTC. Specifically, the terminal device may be a mobile device, a mobile station, a mobile unit, or an M2M terminal. , Wireless unit, remote unit, user agent, mobile client, etc.
需要说明的,图10所示的终端设备仅仅是本申请实施例的一种实现方式,实际应用中,终端设备还可以包括更多或更少的部件,这里不作限制。It should be noted that the terminal device shown in FIG. 10 is only an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application. In actual applications, the terminal device may further include more or fewer components, which is not limited herein.
应理解,本发明实施例是对应方法实施例的实体装置实施例,对方法实施例的描述,也适用于本发明实施例。It should be understood that the embodiments of the present invention are physical device embodiments corresponding to the method embodiments, and the description of the method embodiments is also applicable to the embodiments of the present invention.
在本发明的另一实施例中提供一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质存储有程序,该程序被处理器执行时,可以实现本申请中终端设备所示的方法,或实现终端设 备所示的方法。In another embodiment of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided. The computer-readable storage medium stores a program. When the program is executed by a processor, the method shown in the terminal device in this application may be implemented, or The method shown in the terminal device.
需要说明的是,该计算机可读存储介质被处理器执行的具体过程可参见上述方法实施例中所描述的方法,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that, for a specific process performed by the processor on the computer-readable storage medium, refer to a method described in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
在本发明的又一实施例还提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述方法实施例所述的方法。In yet another embodiment of the present invention, a computer program product containing instructions is provided, which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in the above method embodiment.
所述计算机可读存储介质可以是前述任一实施例所述的终端设备的内部存储单元,例如终端设备的硬盘或内存。所述计算机可读存储介质也可以是所述计算机的外部存储设备,例如所述计算机上配备的插接式硬盘,智能存储卡(Smart Media Card,SMC),安全数字(Secure Digital,SD)卡,闪存卡(Flash Card)等。进一步地,所述计算机可读存储介质还可以既包括所述终端设备的内部存储单元也包括外部存储设备。所述计算机可读存储介质用于存储所述程序以及所述终端所需的其他程序和数据。所述计算机可读存储介质还可以用于暂时地存储已经输出或者将要输出的数据。The computer-readable storage medium may be an internal storage unit of the terminal device according to any of the foregoing embodiments, such as a hard disk or a memory of the terminal device. The computer-readable storage medium may also be an external storage device of the computer, such as a plug-in hard disk, a smart memory card (SMC), and a secure digital (SD) card provided on the computer. , Flash card (Flash card) and so on. Further, the computer-readable storage medium may include both an internal storage unit and an external storage device of the terminal device. The computer-readable storage medium is used to store the program and other programs and data required by the terminal. The computer-readable storage medium may also be used to temporarily store data that has been or will be output.
基于同一发明构思,本发明实施例中提供的计算机解决问题的原理与本发明方法实施例相似,因此该计算机的实施可以参见方法的实施,为简洁描述,在这里不再赘述。Based on the same inventive concept, the principle of the computer to solve the problem provided in the embodiment of the present invention is similar to that of the method embodiment of the present invention, so the implementation of the computer can refer to the method implementation. For brevity description, it will not be repeated here.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,上述的程序可存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,上述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(Read-Only Memory,ROM)或随机存储记忆体(Random Access Memory,RAM)等。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the method of the foregoing embodiment can be implemented by a program instructing related hardware. The above program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the program is being executed. In this case, the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above may be included. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), or a random access memory (Random, Access Memory, RAM).
以上对本发明实施例所提供的一种信道检测方法及相关设备进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的结构、方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。The channel detection method and related equipment provided by the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above. Specific examples are used in this document to explain the principle and implementation of the present invention. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the present invention. The structure, method and core idea of the invention; meanwhile, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification is not It should be understood as limiting the present invention.

Claims (16)

  1. 一种信道检测方法,其特征在于,包括:A channel detection method, comprising:
    当系统带宽上存在至少两段物理下行共享信道PDSCH时,确定所述至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息;When there are at least two pieces of physical downlink shared channel PDSCH on the system bandwidth, determining channel information of the at least two pieces of PDSCH;
    根据所述至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息确定所述至少两段PDSCH的优先级;Determining priorities of the at least two PDSCHs according to channel information of the at least two PDSCHs;
    按照所述优先级对所述至少两段PDSCH进行检测。Detecting the at least two PDSCH segments according to the priority.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息,包括:所述至少两段PDSCH所在子帧是否存在机器型物理下行控制信道MPDCCH;The method according to claim 1, wherein the channel information of each of the at least two PDSCHs comprises: whether a machine type physical downlink control channel MPDCCH exists in a subframe in which the at least two PDSCHs are located;
    所述根据所述至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息确定所述至少两段PDSCH的优先级,包括:The determining the priorities of the at least two PDSCHs according to the channel information of the at least two PDSCHs includes:
    确定所述至少两段PDSCH中的目标PDSCH的优先级为最高优先级,所述目标PDSCH为所在子帧存在MPDCCH的PDSCH;Determining that the priority of the target PDSCH in the at least two PDSCHs is the highest priority, and the target PDSCH is a PDSCH in which an MPDCCH exists in the subframe in which the target PDSCH is located;
    所述按照所述优先级对所述至少两段PDSCH进行检测,包括:The detecting the at least two PDSCH segments according to the priority includes:
    选择最高优先级的目标PDSCH进行检测。The target PDSCH with the highest priority is selected for detection.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 2, further comprising:
    在对所述目标PDSCH进行检测时,对所述目标PDSCH所在子帧上的MPDCCH进行检测。When detecting the target PDSCH, the MPDCCH on the subframe where the target PDSCH is located is detected.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息,包括:所述至少两段PDSCH各自的资源块RB数量;The method according to claim 1, wherein the channel information of each of the at least two segments of PDSCH comprises: the number of resource blocks RB of each of the at least two segments of PDSCH;
    所述根据所述至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息确定所述至少两段PDSCH的优先级,包括:The determining the priorities of the at least two PDSCHs according to the channel information of the at least two PDSCHs includes:
    若所述至少两段PDSCH中的第一PDSCH的RB数量多于第二PDSCH的RB数量,则确定所述第一PDSCH的优先级高于第二PDSCH的优先级。If the number of RBs of the first PDSCH in the at least two PDSCHs is greater than the number of RBs of the second PDSCH, it is determined that the priority of the first PDSCH is higher than the priority of the second PDSCH.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息,包括:所述至少两段PDSCH各自所在频域的历史质量信息,所述历史质量信息包括历史信噪比和/或历史峰均比;The method according to claim 1, wherein the channel information of each of the at least two sections of PDSCH comprises historical quality information of a frequency domain in which each of the at least two sections of PDSCH is located, and the historical quality information includes historical signal-to-noise Ratio and / or historical peak-to-average ratio;
    所述根据所述至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息确定所述至少两段PDSCH的优先级,包括:The determining the priorities of the at least two PDSCHs according to the channel information of the at least two PDSCHs includes:
    若所述至少两段PDSCH中的第一PDSCH所在频域的历史质量信息优于第二PDSCH所在频域的历史质量信息,则确定所述第一PDSCH的优先级高于第二PDSCH的优先级。If the historical quality information of the frequency domain where the first PDSCH is located in the at least two PDSCHs is better than the historical quality information of the frequency domain where the second PDSCH is located, determining that the priority of the first PDSCH is higher than the priority of the second PDSCH .
  6. 如权利要求4或5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述按照所述优先级对所述至少两段PDSCH进行检测,包括:The method according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the detecting the at least two PDSCH segments according to the priority comprises:
    在所述至少两段PDSCH的重复周期内,按照优先级从高到低的顺序轮流检测所述至少两段PDSCH。During the repetition period of the at least two PDSCHs, the at least two PDSCHs are detected in turn in order of priority from high to low.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息,包括:所述至少两段PDSCH各自的当前信道质量,所述当前信道质量包括当前峰均比和/或当前信噪比;The method according to claim 1, wherein the channel information of each of the at least two PDSCHs comprises: current channel quality of each of the at least two PDSCHs, and the current channel quality includes a current peak-to-average ratio and / Or the current signal-to-noise ratio;
    所述确定所述至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息,包括:The determining the channel information of each of the at least two PDSCHs includes:
    在所述至少两段PDSCH的重复周期内,轮流接收所述至少两段PDSCH;Receiving the at least two PDSCHs in turn during the repetition period of the at least two PDSCHs;
    统计所述至少两段PDSCH的当前信道质量;Statistics on the current channel quality of the at least two PDSCH segments;
    所述根据所述至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息确定所述至少两段PDSCH的优先级,包括:The determining the priorities of the at least two PDSCHs according to the channel information of the at least two PDSCHs includes:
    若所述至少两段PDSCH中的第一PDSCH所在频域的当前信道质量优于第二PDSCH所在频域的当前信道质量,则确定所述第一PDSCH的优先级高于第二PDSCH的优先级;If the current channel quality of the frequency domain where the first PDSCH is located in the at least two PDSCHs is better than the current channel quality of the frequency domain where the second PDSCH is located, determining that the priority of the first PDSCH is higher than the priority of the second PDSCH ;
    所述按照所述优先级对所述至少两段PDSCH进行检测,包括:The detecting the at least two PDSCH segments according to the priority includes:
    选择优先级最高的PDSCH进行检测。The PDSCH with the highest priority is selected for detection.
  8. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:A terminal device, comprising:
    第一确定模块,用于当系统带宽上存在至少两段物理下行共享信道PDSCH时,确定所述至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息;A first determining module, configured to determine channel information of each of the at least two PDSCHs when there are at least two pieces of physical downlink shared channel PDSCH on the system bandwidth;
    第二确定模块,用于根据所述至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息确定所述至少两段PDSCH的优先级;A second determining module, configured to determine priorities of the at least two PDSCHs according to channel information of the at least two PDSCHs;
    检测模块,用于按照所述优先级对所述至少两段PDSCH进行检测。A detection module, configured to detect the at least two segments of PDSCH according to the priority.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息,包括:所述至少两段PDSCH所在子帧是否存在机器型物理下行控制信道MPDCCH;The terminal device according to claim 8, wherein the channel information of each of the at least two PDSCHs comprises: whether a machine type physical downlink control channel MPDCCH exists in a subframe in which the at least two PDSCHs are located;
    所述第二确定模块,具体用于确定所述至少两段PDSCH中的目标PDSCH的优先级为最高优先级,所述目标PDSCH为所在子帧存在MPDCCH的PDSCH;The second determining module is specifically configured to determine that the priority of the target PDSCH in the at least two PDSCHs is the highest priority, and the target PDSCH is a PDSCH in which a MPDCCH exists in a subframe;
    所述检测模块,具体用于选择最高优先级的目标PDSCH进行检测。The detection module is specifically configured to select a target PDSCH with the highest priority for detection.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述检测模块,还用于在对所述目标PDSCH进行检测时,对所述目标PDSCH所在子帧上的MPDCCH进行检测。The terminal device according to claim 9, wherein the detection module is further configured to detect an MPDCCH on a subframe where the target PDSCH is located when detecting the target PDSCH.
  11. 如权利要求8所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息,包括:所述至少两段PDSCH各自的资源块RB数量;The terminal device according to claim 8, wherein the channel information of each of the at least two segments of PDSCH comprises: the number of resource blocks RB of each of the at least two segments of PDSCH;
    所述第二确定模块,具体用于若所述至少两段PDSCH中的第一PDSCH的RB数量多于第二PDSCH的RB数量,则确定所述第一PDSCH的优先级高于第二PDSCH的优先级。The second determining module is specifically configured to determine that if the number of RBs of the first PDSCH in the at least two PDSCHs is greater than the number of RBs of the second PDSCH, the priority of the first PDSCH is higher than that of the second PDSCH. priority.
  12. 如权利要求8所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述至少两段PDSCH各自的信道 信息,包括:所述至少两段PDSCH各自所在频域的历史质量信息,所述历史质量信息包括历史信噪比和/或历史峰均比;The terminal device according to claim 8, wherein the channel information of each of the at least two sections of PDSCH comprises historical quality information of a frequency domain in which each of the at least two sections of PDSCH is located, and the historical quality information includes historical information. Noise ratio and / or historical peak-to-average ratio;
    所述第二确定模块,具体用于若所述至少两段PDSCH中的第一PDSCH所在频域的历史质量信息优于第二PDSCH所在频域的历史质量信息,则确定所述第一PDSCH的优先级高于第二PDSCH的优先级。The second determining module is specifically configured to determine if the historical quality information of the frequency domain where the first PDSCH is located in the at least two PDSCHs is better than the historical quality information of the frequency domain where the second PDSCH is located. The priority is higher than the priority of the second PDSCH.
  13. 如权利要求11或12所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述检测模块,具体用于在所述至少两段PDSCH的重复周期内,按照优先级从高到低的顺序轮流检测所述至少两段PDSCH。The terminal device according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the detection module is specifically configured to detect the at least one of the PDSCHs in turn in the order of priority from the highest to the lowest within the repetition period of the at least two PDSCHs. Two PDSCH.
  14. 如权利要求8所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述至少两段PDSCH各自的信道信息,包括:所述至少两段PDSCH各自的当前信道质量,所述当前信道质量包括当前峰均比和/或当前信噪比;The terminal device according to claim 8, wherein the channel information of each of the at least two sections of PDSCH comprises: current channel quality of each of the at least two sections of PDSCH, and the current channel quality includes a current peak-to-average ratio and / Or the current signal-to-noise ratio;
    所述第一确定模块,具体用于在所述至少两段PDSCH的重复周期内,轮流接收所述至少两段PDSCH,并统计所述至少两段PDSCH的当前信道质量;The first determining module is specifically configured to receive the at least two PDSCHs in turn and count the current channel quality of the at least two PDSCHs in a repetition period of the at least two PDSCHs;
    所述第二确定模块,具体用于若所述至少两段PDSCH中的第一PDSCH所在频域的当前信道质量优于第二PDSCH所在频域的当前信道质量,则确定所述第一PDSCH的优先级高于第二PDSCH的优先级;The second determining module is specifically configured to determine the quality of the first PDSCH if the current channel quality of the frequency domain where the first PDSCH is located in the at least two PDSCHs is better than the current channel quality of the frequency domain where the second PDSCH is located. The priority is higher than the priority of the second PDSCH;
    所述检测模块,具体用于选择优先级最高的PDSCH进行检测。The detection module is specifically configured to select a PDSCH with the highest priority for detection.
  15. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:A terminal device, comprising:
    存储器,用于存储程序;Memory for storing programs;
    处理器,用于执行所述存储器中的程序,以执行如权利要求1-7任一项所述的方法。A processor, configured to execute a program in the memory to perform the method according to any one of claims 1-7.
  16. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有程序,所述程序被处理器执行时使所述计算机执行如权利要求1-7任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium stores a program, and when the program is executed by a processor, causes the computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1-7.
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