WO2020019199A1 - Floating rotation structure, personal nursing device, and massager - Google Patents

Floating rotation structure, personal nursing device, and massager Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020019199A1
WO2020019199A1 PCT/CN2018/097050 CN2018097050W WO2020019199A1 WO 2020019199 A1 WO2020019199 A1 WO 2020019199A1 CN 2018097050 W CN2018097050 W CN 2018097050W WO 2020019199 A1 WO2020019199 A1 WO 2020019199A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hinge
groove
structure according
floating
limiting
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/097050
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟凡迪
邱云峰
Original Assignee
舒可士(深圳)科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 舒可士(深圳)科技有限公司 filed Critical 舒可士(深圳)科技有限公司
Priority to KR1020217002071A priority Critical patent/KR102560866B1/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/097050 priority patent/WO2020019199A1/en
Priority to EP18927564.7A priority patent/EP3827940B1/en
Priority to RU2021101231A priority patent/RU2762889C1/en
Publication of WO2020019199A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020019199A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26BHAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B19/00Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
    • B26B19/14Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers of the rotary-cutter type; Cutting heads therefor; Cutters therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26BHAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B19/00Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
    • B26B19/14Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers of the rotary-cutter type; Cutting heads therefor; Cutters therefor
    • B26B19/146Complete cutting head being movable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26BHAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B19/00Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
    • B26B19/38Details of, or accessories for, hair clippers, or dry shavers, e.g. housings, casings, grips, guards
    • B26B19/48Accessory implements for carrying out a function other than cutting hair, e.g. attachable appliances for manicuring

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of nursing massage, and more particularly, relates to a floating rotating structure, a personal care device and a massager.
  • the blade head In people's daily life, commonly used personal care devices, such as razors, the blade head directly contacts the human face. Therefore, the movement mode of the blade head directly affects the user experience.
  • the blade head In the current razor structure, when the blade head moves on the skin surface, the blade head and the skin are in rigid contact, and the shaving strength is completely adjusted by the grip of the person.
  • the human hand Press the blade a bit looser, otherwise, press it tighter.
  • the hand is in a tense state. After the shaving is completed, there may be soreness and the use experience is extremely poor.
  • the massage head is also in direct contact with the face or neck, and the contact tightness is also adjusted by the user's pressing force. Although a relaxing massage was performed on the face or neck, the hands were sore. Therefore, a comfortable and flexible transmission structure is urgently needed to improve such products and improve the contact between the shaving head or massage head and the skin. Self-adaptive ability to improve user experience.
  • a floating rotation structure is provided to solve the technical problems of the personal care device or massager in the prior art when the flexibility is not high and the user experience is poor. .
  • a personal care device is provided to solve the technical problems of the personal care device in the prior art that are not highly flexible during use and have poor user experience.
  • a massager is provided to solve the technical problems that the massager in the prior art has low flexibility and poor user experience during use.
  • a floating rotation structure including,
  • a first hinge wherein the first hinge has a first mating groove passing therethrough;
  • the second hinge has a fitting portion placed in the first fitting groove on the top, and a relative rotation prevention is provided between the first fitting groove and the fitting portion and can be along the central axis direction of the first fitting groove.
  • An elastic member is penetrated in the first central hole of the first fitting groove and the second hinge, and two ends of the elastic member can be respectively abutted against the first hinge and the second hinge, respectively. Hinged on the two outer parts.
  • a personal care device which includes a main body and a cutting unit provided on the main body.
  • the cutting unit includes the floating rotating structure described above.
  • a massager including a massager body and a massage head unit provided on the massager body.
  • the massage head unit includes the above-mentioned floating rotation structure.
  • the beneficial effect of the floating rotation structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention is that the first hinge and the second hinge are in a state of mating with the mating portion through the first mating groove.
  • the first The hinge and the second hinge can be rotated relative to each other. In this way, when the power is turned on, the two external components connected to the first hinge and the second hinge are relatively rotated, which is inconvenient for practical operation.
  • a matching structure is set between the first hinge and the second hinge, but when a fixed structure is provided to keep the relative position of the first hinge and the second hinge unchanged, the first hinge and the second hinge The hinges cannot be rotated, so the two external components connected to the first hinge and the second hinge, respectively, have poor flexibility and poor user experience.
  • an elastic member is provided between the first hinge and the second hinge, and the limiting structure is separated in the axial direction of the first mating groove by pressing the first hinge, and is separated by the elastic restoring force of the elastic member. The limiting structure is re-coordinated.
  • the limiting structure is continuously separated and matched in use, so that the first hinge and the second hinge are mutually rotated or relatively stationary, and the separation and cooperation are achieved.
  • the elastic member is stretched and contracted to achieve floating in the contraction and contraction directions.
  • the beneficial effect of the personal care device provided by the embodiments of the present invention is that the personal care device can enable the user to obtain a good use experience by adopting the floating rotation structure described above.
  • the beneficial effect of the massager provided by the embodiment of the present invention is that the massager can obtain a good user experience by adopting the above floating rotation structure.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a shaver provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a side view of a cutting unit of a shaver provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of a cutting unit of a shaver provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first hinge in a floating rotation structure in a shaver provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second hinge in a floating rotation structure in a shaver provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is an exploded view of a floating rotation structure in a shaver provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is an assembly plan view of a first hinge and a second hinge in a floating rotation structure in a shaver provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view of a first hinge and a second hinge in a floating rotation structure in a shaver provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a support in a floating rotation structure in a shaver provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a hinge cover in a floating rotation structure in a shaver provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is an exploded view of the hinge cover and the shell in the floating rotary structure in the shaver provided in the first embodiment of the present invention before assembly;
  • FIG. 12 is an assembly plan view of a hinge cover and a housing in a floating rotation structure in a shaver provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 13 is an exploded schematic view of a cutting unit in a shaver provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 11; FIG.
  • FIG. 15 is an exploded schematic view of a cutting unit in a shaver provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a longitudinal sectional view of a cutting unit in a shaver provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a facial massager provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 18 is a partial cross-sectional view of the inside of a massage head in a face massager according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • a component when a component is called “fixed to” or “disposed to” another component, it may be directly on another component or indirectly on the other component.
  • a component When a component is referred to as being “connected to” another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or indirectly connected to the other component.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality” is two or more, unless specifically defined otherwise.
  • a floating rotation structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a first hinge having a first mating groove penetrating in the first hinge, and a second hinge having a mating portion placed in the first mating groove at the top, and the first mating
  • a limiting structure is provided between the groove and the mating portion to prevent relative rotation and can be separated in the direction of the central axis of the first mating groove.
  • the mating portion is provided with a first central hole penetrating to the bottom of the second hinge; Within the first central hole of the first fitting groove and the second hinge, the two ends of the elastic member can abut against the two outer parts respectively connected to the first hinge and the second hinge.
  • the first hinge and the second hinge are in a state of mating with the mating portion through the first mating groove.
  • the first hinge and the second hinge can rotate relative to each other. After starting, it will cause the two external parts connected to the first hinge and the second hinge to rotate relative to each other, which is not convenient for actual operation; therefore, it is necessary to set up between two matching parts, that is, the first hinge and the second hinge Limiting structure, but when a fixed limiting structure that keeps the relative position between the first hinge and the second hinge fixed is set, the first hinge and the second hinge cannot rotate between each other, which is different from the first hinge and the second hinge, respectively.
  • the two external parts connected by the hinge become less flexible and have a poor user experience.
  • an elastic member is provided between the first hinge and the second hinge, and the limiting structure is separated in the axial direction of the first mating groove by pressing the first hinge, and is separated by the elastic restoring force of the elastic member.
  • the limiting structure is re-coordinated. In this way, according to different external forces, the limiting structure is continuously separated and matched in use, so that the first hinge and the second hinge are mutually rotated or relatively stationary, and the separation and cooperation are achieved.
  • the elastic member is stretched and contracted to achieve floating in the contraction and contraction directions. When the floating rotary structure is applied to the product, the user can obtain a good user experience.
  • the floating rotation structure provided by this embodiment has the above-mentioned rotation and floating effects, can well contact the skin surface, and has a good self-adaptation effect with the skin surface. Therefore, it can be widely applied to various personal care devices or massagers.
  • the personal care device may be a razor, a hair clipper, an epilator, etc.
  • These products include a fuselage and a cutting unit provided on the fuselage for performing related care functions, and the above-mentioned floating unit may be applied in the cutting unit.
  • the massager can be a facial massager, a facial beauty instrument, a head massager, a neck massager, etc.
  • These massage products include a massager body and a massage head unit and a massage head unit provided on the massager body.
  • the above-mentioned floating rotation structure can be applied.
  • the floating rotating structure can be implemented by different embodiments.
  • the floating rotating structure will be described in detail below with reference to specific products.
  • the personal care device provided by the first embodiment of the present invention is a shaver.
  • the shaver includes a main body 100 and a cutting unit 200 provided on the main body 100.
  • the cutting unit 200 includes a support member 300, a shaving unit 400 provided above the support member 300, a first hinge 500 provided in the shaving unit 400, a second hinge 600 that cooperates with the first hinge 500, and an elastic member. 800.
  • a top end of the second hinge 600 is matched with the first hinge 500 and an anti-rotation limiting structure 220 is provided therebetween, and a bottom end of the second hinge 600 is fixedly connected to the support 300.
  • the first hinge 500 has a first mating groove 510 therein, and the first mating groove 510 has a first spherical arc surface 517 therein.
  • the spherical center of the first spherical arc surface 517 is O, and the first mating groove 510 has a central axis L.
  • the bottom of the first matching groove 510 penetrates the first hinge 500, that is, the first hinge 500 is hollow.
  • the top of the second hinge 600 has a mating portion 610 placed in the first mating groove 510.
  • the mating portion 610 has a spherical shape.
  • the outer wall surface of the mating portion 610 matches the arc surface of the first spherical arc surface 517.
  • a limiting structure 220 is provided between the mating portion 610 and the first mating groove 510 to prevent relative rotation.
  • the engaging portion 610 is provided with a second engaging groove 620.
  • a bottom of the second engaging groove 620 is provided with a first central hole 621 penetrating to the bottom of the second hinge 600.
  • the bottom of the second hinge 600 extends through the first hinge 500 and is fixed to In the supporting member 300, in this way, the second hinge 600 is fixedly connected to the supporting member 300 as a whole.
  • the shaving unit 400 includes a housing 410 and a hinge cover 700.
  • the housing 410 is three-lobed as a whole, and has a mounting hole 411 in the center.
  • the first hinge 500 is fixed at the mounting hole 411 by a hinge cover 700, and the second hinge 600 that cooperates with the first hinge 500 protrudes at the mounting hole 411. And connected with the support 300.
  • the top end of the elastic member 800 is in contact with the hinge cover 700.
  • the first hinge 500 is fixed at the mounting hole 411 through the hinge cover 700.
  • the hinge cover 700 may also be omitted, and the first hinge 500 may be fixed at the mounting hole 411 by using its own structural design or other parts.
  • the elastic member 800 passes through the first center hole 621, the second matching groove 620, and the first matching groove 510 of the second hinge 600, and the top end of the elastic member 800 abuts against the bottom of the hinge cover 700. The bottom end abuts on the top of the support 300.
  • the elastic force of the elastic member 800 pushes the hinge cover 700 and the support 300 along both sides of the central axis L, so that the first hinge 500 fixedly connected to the hinge cover 700 and the support 300 are fixedly connected.
  • the second hinges 600 are more closely fitted with a spherical arc surface.
  • the shaving unit 400 drives the hinge cover 700 to move downward to squeeze the elastic member 800, and at the same time, the first hinge 500 also follows Move downward.
  • the rotation-preventing limiting structure 220 between the first hinge 500 and the second hinge 600 is separated to make the hinge
  • the cover plate 700 and the shaving unit 400 can rotate with the first hinge 500 around the spherical center O of the first spherical arc surface 517, so that the shaving unit 400 can be rotated within a range of 360 °.
  • the elastic member 800 is shaved.
  • the flexible connection between the beard unit 400 and the support 300 makes the 360 ° rotation of the shaving unit 400 smoother; and when the shaving unit 400 acts on different parts of the face, the external force of the face reacts to the shaver changes
  • the external force applied to the shaving unit 400 decreases, that is, the external force is less than the elastic force of the elastic member 800
  • the elastic member 800 elastically recovers and pushes the hinge cover 700 upward, and the first hinge 500 and the shaving unit 400 move upward.
  • Limit between hinge 500 and second hinge 600 The structure 220 re-cooperates to prevent the first hinge 500 and the second hinge 600 from rotating relative to each other. In this process, the shaving unit 400 floats up and down along the central axis L, and is more able to adapt to changes in the face curve and avoid hard contact with the face, thereby Give users a more comfortable shaving experience.
  • the position limiting structure 220 does not block the rotation of the first hinge 500
  • the design of the limiting structure 220 is simple and clever, that is, to prevent rotation in the circumferential direction without affecting separation in the axial direction.
  • the limiting structure 220 includes a first limiting plane 611 provided on an outer wall surface of the mating portion 610 and a first limiting plane 611 provided in the first mating groove 510. ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 511 ⁇ The second limit plane 511.
  • first spherical arc surface 517 and the outer wall surface of the mating portion 610 are spherical arc surfaces, they can rotate with each other without friction and resistance when they are directly mated, and between the first limiting plane 611 and the second limiting plane 511
  • first limit plane 611 and the second limit plane 511 cannot rotate due to the friction between the two planes, thereby achieving limit in the circumferential direction. Bit.
  • the two planes sticking together in the axial direction do not prevent the first hinge 500 from moving up or down.
  • the limiting structure may also include a limiting hole provided in the first mating groove and a limiting card block provided on the outer surface of the mating portion and extending into the limiting hole, through the limiting hole and the limiting card.
  • the cooperation of the blocks can also achieve separation on the axis of the first matching groove and mutual rotation after separation.
  • the positions of the limiting hole and the limiting clamping block can also be interchanged, that is, the limiting structure includes a limiting clamping block provided in the first mating groove and an external surface of the mating portion for the limiting clamping block to extend into. Limit hole.
  • the first limiting plane 611 can be regarded as a plane formed by longitudinal cutting along the outer wall surface of the mating portion 610. Since the first spherical arc surface 517 is an arc surface, in order to facilitate the setting of the second limiting plane 511, a positioning block 512 is provided in the first matching groove 510, and the second limiting plane 511 is provided on the inner side of the positioning block 512 to face the first The center of the matching groove 510. In this embodiment, the positioning block 512 has a cubic block structure, and the second limiting plane 511 is a surface on the inner side of the cube.
  • first limiting planes 611 there are three first limiting planes 611, and the three first limiting planes 611 are evenly distributed on the outer wall surface of the mating portion 610.
  • second limiting planes 511 Evenly disposed in the first matching groove 510.
  • the position between the first hinge 500 and the second hinge 600 can be well limited.
  • the top surface of the cube-shaped positioning block 512 is also flat, in this way, a triangular arrangement is formed between the three positioning blocks 512, and the top surfaces of the three positioning blocks 512 form a stable support surface for more reliable support Hinge cover 700.
  • the number of the first limit plane 611 and the second limit plane 511 may also be one, two, or four, or more.
  • the connecting member 900 when the second hinge 600 and the supporting member 300 are fixedly connected as a whole, the two are assembled and fixed by the connecting member 900.
  • the connecting member 900 Through the assembly of the connecting member 900, the fixed connection between the second hinge 600 and the supporting member 300 is detachable. In this way, it is convenient to disassemble and maintain, and it is also convenient to assemble the product during production.
  • other detachable fixed connection methods such as snap-on connection, may also be adopted.
  • a first connecting hole 622 is provided in the second engaging groove 620 of the engaging portion 610 of the second hinge 600, and a first corresponding hole 622 corresponding to the first connecting hole 622 is provided in the first engaging groove 510 that is fitted to the engaging portion 610.
  • the connecting member 900 is specifically a screw.
  • a mounting post 310 is provided in the support member 300, and a screw hole (not labeled) is provided in the mounting post 310. The screw is screwed into the screw hole of the mounting post 310 through the first connection hole 622 and the second connection hole 513.
  • the second hinge 600 is fixed by screwing.
  • the structure is simple, easy to process, and easy to assemble.
  • the support member 300 has a substantially cylindrical structure.
  • the top of the support member 300 has a stepped surface 320 recessed inward.
  • the stepped surface 320 is provided with a second central hole 330 penetrating the supporter 300.
  • the mounting post 310 is provided on the stepped surface. On 320, in this way, the depth of the stepped surface 320 recessed downwards fills the height of the mounting post 310, preventing the mounting post 310 from protruding from the top surface of the support 300 and occupying more space or forming a connection gap.
  • first connecting holes 622 there are three first connecting holes 622, three corresponding second connecting holes 513, three corresponding mounting posts 310, three connecting members 900, and three connecting members 900 in a triangular configuration.
  • the two hinges 600 and the support 300 are fixedly connected to be more stable.
  • the number of the first limiting planes 611 and the first connecting holes 622 are the same, both of which are three, and the first connecting holes 622 and the first limiting planes 611 are alternately arranged at intervals. That is, a first connecting hole 622 is provided between the two first limiting planes 611, and a first limiting plane 611 is provided between the two first connecting holes 622.
  • the top of the second hinge 600 is a mating portion 610, and the bottom has a connecting portion 630.
  • the connecting portion 630 is a cylindrical structure.
  • the diameter of the cylinder is slightly larger than the diameter of the bottom of the fitting portion 610. Because the inner wall surface of the second spherical arc surface in the ball head is gradually increased from bottom to top, the diameter of the cylinder is designed to be slightly larger than the diameter of the bottom of the mating portion 610. In this way, on the one hand, the compactness of the second hinge 600 part is maintained.
  • the connecting piece 900 can also pass through the connecting portion 630 when the connecting portion 900 passes through the fitting portion 610 through the first connecting hole 622, so that the connecting portion 610 and the connecting portion 630 of the second hinge 600 are connected through the connecting piece 900 as As a whole, it is possible to avoid instability caused by the detachment from the connecting portion 630 when only the mating portion 610 is connected to the support 300.
  • a positioning structure for limiting the connecting member 900 is provided on the connecting portion 630 corresponding to the first connecting hole 622.
  • the positioning structure includes a positioning boss 640 provided on an outer wall of the connecting portion 630 and through which the connecting member 900 can pass, and is located below the positioning boss 640 along the height direction of the connecting portion 630.
  • the recess 650 for receiving the connecting member 900.
  • a semi-circular hole 641 is provided on the positioning boss 640 for the connecting member 900 to pass through, or a circular hole may be provided, or the positioning boss 640 may be directly designed as a positioning ring for the connecting member 900 to pass through.
  • the elastic member 800 is preferably a spring.
  • the spring is disposed in a pre-compressed state between the hinge cover 700 and the support 300.
  • the mounting structure of the spring is shown in Figures 3 and 9.
  • the bottom center of the hinge cover 700 extends around the center hole to form a first ring-shaped protrusion 710.
  • a second ring-shaped protrusion 340 is provided on the step surface 320 of the support member 300 and located at the edge of the center hole.
  • the first annular protrusion 710 is provided, and the bottom of the spring is sleeved on the second annular protrusion 340.
  • recessed holes may be provided on the bottom of the hinge cover 700 and the stepped surface 320 of the support 300, and two ends of the spring are respectively disposed in the recessed holes.
  • the spring may be replaced by other retractable and resettable elastic members. Such as shrapnel.
  • the shaving unit 400 further includes a cover plate 420 provided on the casing 410, a bracket 430 provided on the cover plate 420, and at least one cutter head assembly 440 (a knife in this embodiment) provided on the bracket 430.
  • a cover plate 420 provided on the casing 410
  • a bracket 430 provided on the cover plate 420
  • at least one cutter head assembly 440 (a knife in this embodiment) provided on the bracket 430.
  • the edge of the first mating groove 510 of the first hinge 500 extends outward to form an annular flange 514.
  • the annular flange 514 is stacked on the edge of the mounting hole 411, and the edge of the mounting hole 411 is provided.
  • There is at least one stopper 412 a first avoidance groove 515 is provided on the annular flange 514 corresponding to the stopper 412, the hinge cover 700 is covered in the first mating groove 510, and the edge of the hinge cover 700 is convex outward
  • At least one locking block 720 that can be locked at the blocking block 412 is extended.
  • the hinge cover 700 is fixed on the housing 410 by the latching of the block 720 and the stopper 412, and at the same time, the first hinge 500 is restricted to be located on the first hinge 500 because the hinge cover 700 is covered on the first hinge 500.
  • the first hinge 500, the housing 410, and the hinge cover 700 are connected as a whole.
  • At least one positioning post 413 is also provided at the edge of the mounting hole 411 for fast positioning.
  • the annular flange 514 is provided with at least one positioning post 413 when the annular flange 514 rotates Semi-circular positioning hole 516.
  • the positioning post 413 and the semi-circular positioning hole 516 not only play a positioning role, but also support and position a transmission structure in the housing 410.
  • the position of the stopper 412 is higher than the edge of the mounting hole 411. In this way, the gap between the stopper 412 and the edge of the mounting hole 411 forms a locking slot 414 that can be locked in when the locking block 720 rotates horizontally.
  • a stop block 415 is provided on one side of the card slot 414. When the card block 720 rotates within the card slot 414 by a certain angle, the stop block 415 does not continue to rotate.
  • the hinge cover 700 is installed in place, and at the same time, It is convenient for the hinge cover 700 to rotate, and a second avoidance slot 730 for avoiding the stopper 412 is also provided on the edge of the hinge cover 700, and the clamping block 720 is provided at the second avoidance slot 730.
  • the hinge cover 700 is first covered on the first hinge 500.
  • the hinge cover 700 is placed on the top surfaces of the three positioning blocks 512, and the second avoidance grooves 730 correspond to
  • the hinge cover 700 is rotated again, so that the block 720 is rotated into the slot 414 until it stops at the limit block 415 to complete the installation of the hinge cover 700.
  • the clamping groove 414 limits the clamping block 720 in the direction of the central axis L, and the rotation angle of the clamping block 720 is restricted by the limiting block 415 and the second avoiding groove 730 in the circumferential direction.
  • three stoppers 412 are provided, the three stoppers 412 are evenly distributed on the edge of the mounting hole 411, and three positioning posts 413 are also provided.
  • the three positioning posts 413 and the three stoppers 412 are alternately spaced and Evenly distributed on the edges of the mounting holes 411. That is, a stopper 412 is disposed between the two positioning posts 413, and a positioning post 413 is disposed between the two stoppers 412.
  • the alternately spaced structure makes the fixing of the first hinge 500 more stable and reliable.
  • the hinge cover 700 is fixed by using the above-mentioned screwing and snap-in detachable method. In other embodiments, the hinge cover 700 may also be fixed by screws, glue, or ultrasonic welding.
  • the floating rotating structure further includes a flexible support 210.
  • the flexible bracket 210 is wrapped around the second hinge 600. That is, the flexible bracket 210 has a hollow cylindrical structure, and the second hinge 600 is located in the hollow structure of the flexible bracket 210. Specifically, the top of the flexible bracket 210 also extends outward to form an annular convex edge 211.
  • the annular convex edge 211 is placed on the edge of the mounting hole 411.
  • the annular flange 514 of the first hinge 500 is pressed on the annular convex edge 211.
  • a ring-shaped slot 350 is provided on the top outer wall of the support member 300, and the bottom of the flexible bracket 210 is sleeved on the ring-shaped slot 350 of the support member, so that the top and bottom of the flexible bracket 210 are fixed.
  • a flexible support 210 is provided here to shield the exposed part between the housing 410 and the support 300, which improves the appearance of the shaver, and also protects the internal components, and also plays a certain role in the shaving unit 400. Support role.
  • the floating rotating structure provided in the second embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the floating rotating structure in the first embodiment, except that the shape of the first engaging groove 510 and the engaging portion 610 are different.
  • the first mating groove 510 has a first plane 518 therein, the first plane extends horizontally inward along the bottom edge of the first mating groove 510, and the surface of the mating portion 610 has a second mating with the first plane 518 Plane 612.
  • the second plane 612 is a bottom plane of the mating portion 610.
  • the second plane 612 of the mating portion 610 overlaps the first plane 518 in the first mating groove 510.
  • the second plane 612 and the first plane 518 can rotate with each other, so that the relative rotation between the first hinge 500 and the second hinge 600 can also be achieved, and the shaving unit 400 in the first embodiment can also be realized. Requirements for 360 ° rotation.
  • the massager provided in the third embodiment of the present invention is a facial massager.
  • the facial massager includes a graspable massager body 110 and a massage head unit 120 of the massager body 110.
  • the massage head unit 120 includes a massage head 121 and the above-mentioned floating rotation structure.
  • the floating rotation structure is the same as that of the first embodiment, except that the shell in the shaving unit 400 in the first embodiment is the massage head 120 in this embodiment, that is, the first hinge 500 and the hinge cover 700 and the massage.
  • the head 120 is fixed as a whole, and in this embodiment, the cover plate 420, the bracket 430, the cutter head assembly 440, and the like are not needed.
  • the massage head 121 also needs a power mechanism and a transmission structure to rotate at a high speed.
  • the power mechanism and the transmission structure are the same as those in the existing massager structure, and details are not described herein.
  • the first hinge 500 and the second hinge 600 may also adopt the structure as in the second embodiment.
  • the massage head 121 and the massager body 110 By providing the above-mentioned floating rotation structure on the massage head 121 and the massager body 110, when the massage head 121 is massaged on the face, the facial massage position is different, and the external force of the face that reacts on the massage head 121 changes, and when applied to the massage head
  • the elastic member 800 elastically recovers and pushes the hinge cover 700 upward, the first hinge 500 and the massage head unit 120 move upward, and the first hinge 500 and the second hinge
  • the restriction structure 220 between 600 prevents the first hinge 500 and the second hinge 600 from rotating relative to each other.
  • the massage head unit 120 floats up and down along the central axis L, and is more able to adapt to changes in the face curve, avoiding contact with the face.
  • the hard contact of the body makes the user a more comfortable massage experience.

Abstract

A floating rotation structure, a personal nursing device, and a massager. The floating rotation structure comprises a first hinge (500) having a penetrating first matching groove (510); a second hinge (600) having a matching portion (610) on the top, a limiting structure (220) which is used for preventing a relative rotation, and is separated in a central axis direction of the first matching groove (510) being provided between the first matching groove (510) and the matching portion (610); a penetrating first central hole being provided in the matching portion (610); and an elastic member (800) inserted in the first matching groove (510) and the first central hole of the second hinge (600), both ends of the elastic member (800) abutting against two external components respectively connected to the first hinge (500) and the second hinge (600), respectively. In the structure, when an external force is applied, the limiting structure is separated, and the elastic member is compressed so that the first hinge (500) drives an external component to rotate at 360º; when the external is decreased, the elastic member moves upward by means of elastic recovery, thereby achieving horizontal floating.

Description

浮动旋转结构、个人护理装置及按摩器Floating rotating structure, personal care device and massager 技术领域Technical field
本发明属于护理按摩技术领域,更具体地说,是涉及一种浮动旋转结构、个人护理装置及按摩器。The invention belongs to the technical field of nursing massage, and more particularly, relates to a floating rotating structure, a personal care device and a massager.
背景技术Background technique
在人们日常生活中,常用的个人护理装置,如剃须刀,刀头直接与人脸接触,因此,刀头的运动方式直接影响着使用者的使用体验。目前的剃须刀结构中,刀头在皮肤表面移动时,刀头与皮肤之间是生硬抵触,完全依靠人手持握力来调整剃须力度,当感觉刀头与皮肤接触较紧时,通过人手将刀头按压松一点,反之,则按压紧一点,在整个剃须过程中,手部处于紧张状态,剃须完成后,可能会有酸痛感,使用体验极差。同样的,常用的按摩仪器中,如脸部按摩器、颈部按摩器,按摩头也直接与脸部或颈部接触,且接触的松紧力度也是依靠使用者的按压力度来进行调整,这样,虽然对脸部或颈部进行了放松按摩,但是手部却因此而酸痛,因此,亟需一种舒适、灵活的传动结构来改善此类产品,提高剃须刀头或按摩头与皮肤间的自适应能力,提升用户体验。In people's daily life, commonly used personal care devices, such as razors, the blade head directly contacts the human face. Therefore, the movement mode of the blade head directly affects the user experience. In the current razor structure, when the blade head moves on the skin surface, the blade head and the skin are in rigid contact, and the shaving strength is completely adjusted by the grip of the person. When the blade head feels tight contact with the skin, the human hand Press the blade a bit looser, otherwise, press it tighter. During the whole shaving process, the hand is in a tense state. After the shaving is completed, there may be soreness and the use experience is extremely poor. Similarly, in common massage devices, such as facial massagers and neck massagers, the massage head is also in direct contact with the face or neck, and the contact tightness is also adjusted by the user's pressing force. Although a relaxing massage was performed on the face or neck, the hands were sore. Therefore, a comfortable and flexible transmission structure is urgently needed to improve such products and improve the contact between the shaving head or massage head and the skin. Self-adaptive ability to improve user experience.
技术问题technical problem
本发明实施例的目的在于:第一方面,提供一种浮动旋转结构,用以解决现有技术中存在的个人护理装置或按摩器在使用时灵活度不高、用户体验差的技术问题技术问题。The objective of the embodiments of the present invention is: in the first aspect, a floating rotation structure is provided to solve the technical problems of the personal care device or massager in the prior art when the flexibility is not high and the user experience is poor. .
第二方面,提供一种个人护理装置,用以解决现有技术中存在的个人护理装置在使用时灵活度不高、用户体验差的技术问题。In a second aspect, a personal care device is provided to solve the technical problems of the personal care device in the prior art that are not highly flexible during use and have poor user experience.
第三方面,提供一种按摩器,用以解决现有技术中存在的按摩器在使用时灵活度不高、用户体验差的技术问题。According to a third aspect, a massager is provided to solve the technical problems that the massager in the prior art has low flexibility and poor user experience during use.
技术解决方案Technical solutions
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例采用的技术方案是:To solve the above technical problems, the technical solutions adopted in the embodiments of the present invention are:
第一方面,提供了一种浮动旋转结构,包括,In a first aspect, a floating rotation structure is provided, including,
第一铰链,所述第一铰链内具有贯通的第一配合槽;A first hinge, wherein the first hinge has a first mating groove passing therethrough;
第二铰链,其顶部具有置于所述第一配合槽内的配合部,所述第一配合槽与所述配合部之间设有防止相对转动且可沿所述第一配合槽中心轴线方向上分离的限位结构,所述配合部内设有贯通至所述第二铰链底部的第一中心孔;The second hinge has a fitting portion placed in the first fitting groove on the top, and a relative rotation prevention is provided between the first fitting groove and the fitting portion and can be along the central axis direction of the first fitting groove. A first limiting hole that penetrates to the bottom of the second hinge;
弹性件,穿设于所述第一配合槽及所述第二铰链的第一中心孔内,且所述弹性件的两端可分别抵顶于分别与所述第一铰链及所述第二铰链连接的两外部件上。An elastic member is penetrated in the first central hole of the first fitting groove and the second hinge, and two ends of the elastic member can be respectively abutted against the first hinge and the second hinge, respectively. Hinged on the two outer parts.
第二方面,提供了一种个人护理装置,包括机身以及设于所述机身上的切割单元,所述切割单元包括上述的浮动旋转结构。According to a second aspect, a personal care device is provided, which includes a main body and a cutting unit provided on the main body. The cutting unit includes the floating rotating structure described above.
第三方面,提供了一种按摩器,包括按摩器本体以及设于所述按摩器本体上的按摩头单元,所述按摩头单元包括上述的浮动旋转结构。According to a third aspect, a massager is provided, including a massager body and a massage head unit provided on the massager body. The massage head unit includes the above-mentioned floating rotation structure.
有益效果Beneficial effect
与现有技术相比,本发明实施例提供的浮动旋转结构的有益效果在于:第一铰链与第二铰链通过第一配合槽与配合部呈配合状态,当未设置限位结构时,第一铰链与第二铰链可相对转动,这样,在具体应时,开机后即会导致分别与第一铰链及第二铰链连接的两外部件发生相对转动,不便于实际操作;因此,需要在两个配合的部位,即第一铰链与第二铰链之间设置限位结构,但当设置固定的保持第一铰链与第二铰链之间相对位置不变的限位结构后,第一铰链与第二铰链之间不能转动,这样分别与第一铰链及第二铰链连接的两外部件灵活性变差,使用体验差。而本发明实施例中,即在第一铰链与第二铰链之间设置弹性件,通过按压第一铰链使限位结构在第一配合槽轴线方向上分离,通过弹性件的弹性回复力使分离的限位结构再配合,这样,在使用时,根据外部力度不同,限位结构不断交替分离、配合,从而使第一铰链与第二铰链之间实现相互转动或相对静止,且在分离与配合过程中,通过弹性件的伸、缩实现在伸、缩方向上的浮动,将这种浮动旋转结构应用于产品上时,能使用户获得良好的使用体验。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the floating rotation structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention is that the first hinge and the second hinge are in a state of mating with the mating portion through the first mating groove. When no limiting structure is provided, the first The hinge and the second hinge can be rotated relative to each other. In this way, when the power is turned on, the two external components connected to the first hinge and the second hinge are relatively rotated, which is inconvenient for practical operation. A matching structure is set between the first hinge and the second hinge, but when a fixed structure is provided to keep the relative position of the first hinge and the second hinge unchanged, the first hinge and the second hinge The hinges cannot be rotated, so the two external components connected to the first hinge and the second hinge, respectively, have poor flexibility and poor user experience. In the embodiment of the present invention, an elastic member is provided between the first hinge and the second hinge, and the limiting structure is separated in the axial direction of the first mating groove by pressing the first hinge, and is separated by the elastic restoring force of the elastic member. The limiting structure is re-coordinated. In this way, according to different external forces, the limiting structure is continuously separated and matched in use, so that the first hinge and the second hinge are mutually rotated or relatively stationary, and the separation and cooperation are achieved. In the process, the elastic member is stretched and contracted to achieve floating in the contraction and contraction directions. When the floating rotary structure is applied to the product, the user can obtain a good user experience.
本发明实施例提供的个人护理装置的有益效果在于:该个人护理装置通过采用上述浮动旋转结构,能使用户获得良好的使用体验。The beneficial effect of the personal care device provided by the embodiments of the present invention is that the personal care device can enable the user to obtain a good use experience by adopting the floating rotation structure described above.
本发明实施例提供的按摩器的有益效果在于:该按摩器通过采用上述浮动旋转结构,能使用户获得良好的使用体验。The beneficial effect of the massager provided by the embodiment of the present invention is that the massager can obtain a good user experience by adopting the above floating rotation structure.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only the present invention. For some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without paying creative labor.
图1为本发明实施例一提供的剃须刀的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a shaver provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention; FIG.
图2为本发明实施例一提供的剃须刀的切割单元的侧视图;2 is a side view of a cutting unit of a shaver provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例一提供的剃须刀的切割单元的纵向剖视图;3 is a longitudinal sectional view of a cutting unit of a shaver provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例一提供的剃须刀中浮动旋转结构中的第一铰链的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first hinge in a floating rotation structure in a shaver provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例一提供的剃须刀中浮动旋转结构中的第二铰链的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second hinge in a floating rotation structure in a shaver provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例一提供的剃须刀中浮动旋转结构中的分解示意图;6 is an exploded view of a floating rotation structure in a shaver provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例一提供的剃须刀中浮动旋转结构中的第一铰链与第二铰链装配俯视图;FIG. 7 is an assembly plan view of a first hinge and a second hinge in a floating rotation structure in a shaver provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention; FIG.
图8为本发明实施例一提供的剃须刀中浮动旋转结构中的第一铰链与第二铰链装配后纵向剖视图;8 is a longitudinal sectional view of a first hinge and a second hinge in a floating rotation structure in a shaver provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图9为本发明实施例一提供的剃须刀中浮动旋转结构中的支撑件的结构示意图;9 is a schematic structural diagram of a support in a floating rotation structure in a shaver provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图10为本发明实施例一提供的剃须刀中浮动旋转结构中的铰链盖板的结构示意图;10 is a schematic structural diagram of a hinge cover in a floating rotation structure in a shaver provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图11为本发明实施例一提供的剃须刀中浮动旋转结构中的铰链盖板与外壳的装配前的分解示意图;11 is an exploded view of the hinge cover and the shell in the floating rotary structure in the shaver provided in the first embodiment of the present invention before assembly;
图12为本发明实施例一提供的剃须刀中浮动旋转结构中的铰链盖板与外壳的装配俯视图;12 is an assembly plan view of a hinge cover and a housing in a floating rotation structure in a shaver provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图13为本发明实施例一提供的剃须刀中切割单元的分解示意图;13 is an exploded schematic view of a cutting unit in a shaver provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图14为图11中A处放大图;FIG. 14 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 11; FIG.
图15为本发明实施例二提供的剃须刀中切割单元分解示意图;15 is an exploded schematic view of a cutting unit in a shaver provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图16为本发明实施例二提供的剃须刀中切割单元的纵向剖视图;16 is a longitudinal sectional view of a cutting unit in a shaver provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图17为本发明实施例三提供的脸部按摩器的结构示意图;FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a facial massager provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention; FIG.
图18为本发明实施例三提供的脸部按摩器中按摩头内局部剖视图;18 is a partial cross-sectional view of the inside of a massage head in a face massager according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
其中,图中各附图标记:Among them, each reference numeral in the figure:
100-机身;110-按摩器本体;120-按摩头单元;121-按摩头;200-切割单元;210-柔性支架;211-环状凸边;220-限位结构;300-支撑件;310-安装柱;320-台阶面;330-第二中心孔;340-第二环状凸起;350-环状卡槽;400-剃须单元;410-外壳;411-安装孔;412-挡块;413-定位柱;414-卡槽;415-限位块;420-盖板;430-支架;440-刀头组件;500-第一铰链;510-第一配合槽;511-第二限位平面;512-定位块;513-第二连接孔;514-环状凸缘;515-第一避位槽;516-半圆形定位孔;517-第一球形弧面;518-第一平面;600-第二铰链;610-配合部;611-第一限位平面;612-第二平面;620-第二配合槽;621-第一中心孔;622-第一连接孔;630-连接部;640-定位凸台;641-半圆形孔;650-凹陷;700-铰链盖板;710-第一环状凸起;720-卡块;730-第二避位槽;800-弹性件;900-连接件。100-body; 110-massage body; 120-massage head unit; 121-massage head; 200-cutting unit; 210-flexible bracket; 211-ring convex edge; 220-limiting structure; 300-supporting member; 310-Mounting post; 320-Step surface; 330-Second center hole; 340-Second annular protrusion; 350-Ring card slot; 400-Shaving unit; 410-Housing; 411-Mounting hole; 412- Stop block; 413-positioning column; 414-slot groove; 415-limiting block; 420-cover plate; 430-bracket; 440-knife head assembly; 500-first hinge; 510-first mating groove; 511-section Two limiting planes; 512-locating block; 513-second connecting hole; 514-ring flange; 515-first avoiding groove; 516-semi-circular positioning hole; 517-first spherical arc surface; 518- First plane; 600-second hinge; 610-fitting portion; 611-first limit plane; 612-second plane; 620-second fitting groove; 621-first center hole; 622-first connection hole; 630-connecting part; 640-positioning boss; 641-semi-circular hole; 650-depression; 700-hinged cover plate; 710-first annular protrusion; 720-clamping block; 730-second avoidance slot; 800-elastic piece; 900-connecting piece.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
需说明的是,当部件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个部件,它可以直接在另一个部件上或者间接在该另一个部件上。当一个部件被称为是“连接于”另一个部件,它可以是直接连接到另一个部件或者间接连接至该另一个部件上。It should be noted that when a component is called "fixed to" or "disposed to" another component, it may be directly on another component or indirectly on the other component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or indirectly connected to the other component.
还需说明的是,本发明实施例的附图中相同或相似的标号对应相同或相似的部件;在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,若有术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此,附图中描述位置关系的用语仅用于示例性说明,不能理解为对本专利的限制,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语的具体含义。It should also be noted that the same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there is a term "up", "down", " The directions or positional relationships indicated by “left” and “right” are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific The orientation and structure are structured and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only for illustrative purposes, and should not be construed as limitations on this patent. For those of ordinary skill in the art, Understand the specific meaning of the above terms.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless specifically defined otherwise.
本发明实施例提供的一种浮动旋转结构,包括第一铰链,第一铰链内具有贯通的第一配合槽;第二铰链,其顶部具有置于第一配合槽内的配合部,第一配合槽与配合部之间设有防止相对转动且可沿第一配合槽中心轴线方向上分离的限位结构,配合部内设有贯通至第二铰链底部的第一中心孔;弹性件,穿设于第一配合槽及第二铰链的第一中心孔内,且弹性件的两端可分别抵顶于分别与第一铰链及第二铰链连接的两外部件上。A floating rotation structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a first hinge having a first mating groove penetrating in the first hinge, and a second hinge having a mating portion placed in the first mating groove at the top, and the first mating A limiting structure is provided between the groove and the mating portion to prevent relative rotation and can be separated in the direction of the central axis of the first mating groove. The mating portion is provided with a first central hole penetrating to the bottom of the second hinge; Within the first central hole of the first fitting groove and the second hinge, the two ends of the elastic member can abut against the two outer parts respectively connected to the first hinge and the second hinge.
本发明实施例中,第一铰链与第二铰链通过第一配合槽与配合部呈配合状态,当未设置限位结构时,第一铰链与第二铰链可相对转动,这样,在具体应时,开机后即会导致分别与第一铰链及第二铰链连接的两外部件发生相对转动,不便于实际操作;因此,需要在两个配合的部位,即第一铰链与第二铰链之间设置限位结构,但当设置固定的保持第一铰链与第二铰链之间相对位置不变的限位结构后,第一铰链与第二铰链之间不能转动,这样分别与第一铰链及第二铰链连接的两外部件灵活性变差,使用体验差。而本发明实施例中,即在第一铰链与第二铰链之间设置弹性件,通过按压第一铰链使限位结构在第一配合槽轴线方向上分离,通过弹性件的弹性回复力使分离的限位结构再配合,这样,在使用时,根据外部力度不同,限位结构不断交替分离、配合,从而使第一铰链与第二铰链之间实现相互转动或相对静止,且在分离与配合过程中,通过弹性件的伸、缩实现在伸、缩方向上的浮动,将这种浮动旋转结构应用于产品上时,能使用户获得良好的使用体验。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first hinge and the second hinge are in a state of mating with the mating portion through the first mating groove. When the position-limiting structure is not provided, the first hinge and the second hinge can rotate relative to each other. After starting, it will cause the two external parts connected to the first hinge and the second hinge to rotate relative to each other, which is not convenient for actual operation; therefore, it is necessary to set up between two matching parts, that is, the first hinge and the second hinge Limiting structure, but when a fixed limiting structure that keeps the relative position between the first hinge and the second hinge fixed is set, the first hinge and the second hinge cannot rotate between each other, which is different from the first hinge and the second hinge, respectively. The two external parts connected by the hinge become less flexible and have a poor user experience. In the embodiment of the present invention, an elastic member is provided between the first hinge and the second hinge, and the limiting structure is separated in the axial direction of the first mating groove by pressing the first hinge, and is separated by the elastic restoring force of the elastic member. The limiting structure is re-coordinated. In this way, according to different external forces, the limiting structure is continuously separated and matched in use, so that the first hinge and the second hinge are mutually rotated or relatively stationary, and the separation and cooperation are achieved. In the process, the elastic member is stretched and contracted to achieve floating in the contraction and contraction directions. When the floating rotary structure is applied to the product, the user can obtain a good user experience.
本实施例提供的浮动旋转结构具有上述的旋转且浮动效果,能够很好地与皮肤表面接触,与皮肤表面自适应效果好,因此,可以广泛应用于各种个人护理装置或按摩器上。具体地,个人护理装置可为剃须刀,理发剪、脱毛器等,这些产品均包括机身以及设于机身上用于执行相关护理功能的切割单元,在切割单元中可应用上述的浮动旋转结构。而按摩器可为脸部按摩器、脸部美容仪、头部按摩器、颈部按摩器等等,这些按摩产品均包括按摩器本体以及设于按摩器本体上的按摩头单元,按摩头单元可应用上述的浮动旋转结构。The floating rotation structure provided by this embodiment has the above-mentioned rotation and floating effects, can well contact the skin surface, and has a good self-adaptation effect with the skin surface. Therefore, it can be widely applied to various personal care devices or massagers. Specifically, the personal care device may be a razor, a hair clipper, an epilator, etc. These products include a fuselage and a cutting unit provided on the fuselage for performing related care functions, and the above-mentioned floating unit may be applied in the cutting unit. Rotating structure. The massager can be a facial massager, a facial beauty instrument, a head massager, a neck massager, etc. These massage products include a massager body and a massage head unit and a massage head unit provided on the massager body. The above-mentioned floating rotation structure can be applied.
而在实际应用中,针对浮动旋转结构可以由不同的实施例来实现,以下结合具体产品对浮动旋转结构进行详述。In practical applications, the floating rotating structure can be implemented by different embodiments. The floating rotating structure will be described in detail below with reference to specific products.
实施例一Example one
参考图1至图3,本发明实施例一提供的个人护理装置为剃须刀,具体地,剃须刀包括机身100以及设于机身100上的切割单元200。其中,切割单元200包括支撑件300、设于支撑件300上方的剃须单元400、设于剃须单元400内的第一铰链500、与第一铰链500配合的第二铰链600、以及弹性件800。第二铰链600的顶端与第一铰链500配合且二者之间设有防转动的限位结构220,而第二铰链600的底端与支撑件300固定连接。具体地,第一铰链500内具有第一配合槽510,第一配合槽510内具有第一球形弧面517,第一球形弧面517的球心为O,第一配合槽510具有中心轴线L,第一配合槽510的底部贯通第一铰链500,即第一铰链500中空状。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, the personal care device provided by the first embodiment of the present invention is a shaver. Specifically, the shaver includes a main body 100 and a cutting unit 200 provided on the main body 100. The cutting unit 200 includes a support member 300, a shaving unit 400 provided above the support member 300, a first hinge 500 provided in the shaving unit 400, a second hinge 600 that cooperates with the first hinge 500, and an elastic member. 800. A top end of the second hinge 600 is matched with the first hinge 500 and an anti-rotation limiting structure 220 is provided therebetween, and a bottom end of the second hinge 600 is fixedly connected to the support 300. Specifically, the first hinge 500 has a first mating groove 510 therein, and the first mating groove 510 has a first spherical arc surface 517 therein. The spherical center of the first spherical arc surface 517 is O, and the first mating groove 510 has a central axis L. The bottom of the first matching groove 510 penetrates the first hinge 500, that is, the first hinge 500 is hollow.
而第二铰链600,其顶部具有置于第一配合槽510内的配合部610,配合部610呈球形状,配合部610外壁面与第一球形弧面517的弧面匹配,这样,配合部610置于第一配合槽510时,配合部610的外壁面能更好地与第一球形弧面517贴合。配合部610与第一配合槽510之间设有防止相对转动的限位结构220。配合部610内设有第二配合槽620,第二配合槽620底部设有贯通至第二铰链600底部的第一中心孔621,第二铰链600的底部穿过第一铰链500伸入固定于支撑件300中,这样,第二铰链600即与支撑件300固定连接为一体。The top of the second hinge 600 has a mating portion 610 placed in the first mating groove 510. The mating portion 610 has a spherical shape. The outer wall surface of the mating portion 610 matches the arc surface of the first spherical arc surface 517. Thus, the mating portion When 610 is placed in the first matching groove 510, the outer wall surface of the matching portion 610 can better fit the first spherical arc surface 517. A limiting structure 220 is provided between the mating portion 610 and the first mating groove 510 to prevent relative rotation. The engaging portion 610 is provided with a second engaging groove 620. A bottom of the second engaging groove 620 is provided with a first central hole 621 penetrating to the bottom of the second hinge 600. The bottom of the second hinge 600 extends through the first hinge 500 and is fixed to In the supporting member 300, in this way, the second hinge 600 is fixedly connected to the supporting member 300 as a whole.
进一步地,本实施例中,剃须单元400包括外壳410及铰链盖板700。其中,外壳410整体呈三瓣状,中心具有安装孔411,第一铰链500通过铰链盖板700固定于安装孔411处,与第一铰链500配合的第二铰链600于安装孔411处伸出并与支撑件300连接。弹性件800的顶端抵接于铰链盖板700。在本实施例中,第一铰链500通过铰链盖板700固定于安装孔411处。在其他实施例中,也可以省略铰链盖板700,采用第一铰链500自身结构设计或其他零件将其固定于安装孔411处。Further, in this embodiment, the shaving unit 400 includes a housing 410 and a hinge cover 700. The housing 410 is three-lobed as a whole, and has a mounting hole 411 in the center. The first hinge 500 is fixed at the mounting hole 411 by a hinge cover 700, and the second hinge 600 that cooperates with the first hinge 500 protrudes at the mounting hole 411. And connected with the support 300. The top end of the elastic member 800 is in contact with the hinge cover 700. In this embodiment, the first hinge 500 is fixed at the mounting hole 411 through the hinge cover 700. In other embodiments, the hinge cover 700 may also be omitted, and the first hinge 500 may be fixed at the mounting hole 411 by using its own structural design or other parts.
弹性件800,由第二铰链600的第一中心孔621、第二配合槽620及第一配合槽510穿过,且弹性件800的顶端抵接在铰链盖板700的底部,弹性件800的底端抵接在支撑件300顶部。The elastic member 800 passes through the first center hole 621, the second matching groove 620, and the first matching groove 510 of the second hinge 600, and the top end of the elastic member 800 abuts against the bottom of the hinge cover 700. The bottom end abuts on the top of the support 300.
非工作状态下,弹性件800的弹力分别沿中心轴线L向两端推顶铰链盖板700及支撑件300,从而使与铰链盖板700固定连接的第一铰链500及与支撑件300固定连接的第二铰链600之间更紧密地以球形弧面贴合。In the non-working state, the elastic force of the elastic member 800 pushes the hinge cover 700 and the support 300 along both sides of the central axis L, so that the first hinge 500 fixedly connected to the hinge cover 700 and the support 300 are fixedly connected. The second hinges 600 are more closely fitted with a spherical arc surface.
当剃须刀工作时,剃须单元400与脸部接触受脸部作用力挤压时,剃须单元400带动铰链盖板700向下移动挤压弹性件800,同时第一铰链500也随之向下移动,当向下作用力大于弹性件800的弹力时,弹性件800被压缩,在此过程中,第一铰链500与第二铰链600之间防转动的限位结构220分离以使铰链盖板700及剃须单元400可随第一铰链500绕第一球形弧面517的球心O转动,从而实现剃须单元400在360°范围内转动,在转动过程中,弹性件800为剃须单元400与支撑件300之间起到柔性连接,使得剃须单元400的360°转动更顺畅;而当剃须单元400作用于脸部不同部位时,脸部反作用于剃须刀的外力改变,当施加于剃须单元400上的外力减小,即外力小于弹性件800的弹力时,弹性件800弹性回复向上推动铰链盖板700,第一铰链500及剃须单元400向上移动,第一铰链500与第二铰链600之间的限位结构220重新配合阻止第一铰链500与第二铰链600相对转动,在此过程中,剃须单元400沿中心轴线L上下浮动,更能适应脸部曲线变化,避免与脸部的硬性接触,从而给用户带来更舒适的剃须体验。When the shaver is in operation, when the shaving unit 400 comes into contact with the face and is squeezed by the force of the face, the shaving unit 400 drives the hinge cover 700 to move downward to squeeze the elastic member 800, and at the same time, the first hinge 500 also follows Move downward. When the downward force is greater than the elastic force of the elastic member 800, the elastic member 800 is compressed. In this process, the rotation-preventing limiting structure 220 between the first hinge 500 and the second hinge 600 is separated to make the hinge The cover plate 700 and the shaving unit 400 can rotate with the first hinge 500 around the spherical center O of the first spherical arc surface 517, so that the shaving unit 400 can be rotated within a range of 360 °. During the rotation, the elastic member 800 is shaved. The flexible connection between the beard unit 400 and the support 300 makes the 360 ° rotation of the shaving unit 400 smoother; and when the shaving unit 400 acts on different parts of the face, the external force of the face reacts to the shaver changes When the external force applied to the shaving unit 400 decreases, that is, the external force is less than the elastic force of the elastic member 800, the elastic member 800 elastically recovers and pushes the hinge cover 700 upward, and the first hinge 500 and the shaving unit 400 move upward. Limit between hinge 500 and second hinge 600 The structure 220 re-cooperates to prevent the first hinge 500 and the second hinge 600 from rotating relative to each other. In this process, the shaving unit 400 floats up and down along the central axis L, and is more able to adapt to changes in the face curve and avoid hard contact with the face, thereby Give users a more comfortable shaving experience.
进一步地,为便于第一铰链500与第二铰链600之间限位不能相互转动,同时也便于第一铰链500与第二铰链600分离时,限位结构220不阻挡第一铰链500的转动,本实施例中,限位结构220设计的简单、巧妙,即防止圆周方向的转动,又不影响轴向方向的分离。Further, in order to facilitate that the positions of the first hinge 500 and the second hinge 600 cannot rotate with each other, and also facilitate the separation of the first hinge 500 from the second hinge 600, the position limiting structure 220 does not block the rotation of the first hinge 500 In this embodiment, the design of the limiting structure 220 is simple and clever, that is, to prevent rotation in the circumferential direction without affecting separation in the axial direction.
具体地,参照图4至图8,限位结构220包括设于配合部610外壁面上的第一限位平面611以及设于第一配合槽510内可与第一限位平面611贴合的第二限位平面511。由于第一球形弧面517与配合部610外壁面均为球形弧面,二者直接配合时无摩擦无阻力可相互转动,而设置的第一限位平面611与第二限位平面511之间为平面贴合,第一铰链500与配合部610之间相互转动时,第一限位平面611与第二限位平面511受两平面之间摩擦力作用无法转动,从而在圆周方向上实现限位。同时,在轴向上两平面贴合并不妨碍第一铰链500的上移或下移。在其他实施例里,限位结构也可以包括设于第一配合槽的限位孔以及设于配合部外表面可伸入限位孔内的限位卡块,通过限位孔与限位卡块的配合同样也可以实现在第一配合槽轴线上的分离以及分离后的相互转动。当然,限位孔与限位卡块的位置也可以互换,即限位结构包括设于第一配合槽内的限位卡块以及设于配合部外表面可供限位卡块伸入的限位孔。Specifically, referring to FIGS. 4 to 8, the limiting structure 220 includes a first limiting plane 611 provided on an outer wall surface of the mating portion 610 and a first limiting plane 611 provided in the first mating groove 510.第二 限位 平面 511。 The second limit plane 511. Because the first spherical arc surface 517 and the outer wall surface of the mating portion 610 are spherical arc surfaces, they can rotate with each other without friction and resistance when they are directly mated, and between the first limiting plane 611 and the second limiting plane 511 For planar fitting, when the first hinge 500 and the mating portion 610 rotate with each other, the first limit plane 611 and the second limit plane 511 cannot rotate due to the friction between the two planes, thereby achieving limit in the circumferential direction. Bit. At the same time, the two planes sticking together in the axial direction do not prevent the first hinge 500 from moving up or down. In other embodiments, the limiting structure may also include a limiting hole provided in the first mating groove and a limiting card block provided on the outer surface of the mating portion and extending into the limiting hole, through the limiting hole and the limiting card. The cooperation of the blocks can also achieve separation on the axis of the first matching groove and mutual rotation after separation. Of course, the positions of the limiting hole and the limiting clamping block can also be interchanged, that is, the limiting structure includes a limiting clamping block provided in the first mating groove and an external surface of the mating portion for the limiting clamping block to extend into. Limit hole.
具体地,第一限位平面611可看作沿配合部610外壁面纵向切削形成的平面。而由于第一球形弧面517为弧面,为便于设置第二限位平面511,在第一配合槽510内设置定位块512,第二限位平面511设于定位块512的内侧朝向第一配合槽510的中心。本实施例中,定位块512呈立方体块状结构,第二限位平面511即为立方体靠内侧的一个表面。Specifically, the first limiting plane 611 can be regarded as a plane formed by longitudinal cutting along the outer wall surface of the mating portion 610. Since the first spherical arc surface 517 is an arc surface, in order to facilitate the setting of the second limiting plane 511, a positioning block 512 is provided in the first matching groove 510, and the second limiting plane 511 is provided on the inner side of the positioning block 512 to face the first The center of the matching groove 510. In this embodiment, the positioning block 512 has a cubic block structure, and the second limiting plane 511 is a surface on the inner side of the cube.
本实施例中,第一限位平面611为三个,三个第一限位平面611均匀分布于配合部610外壁面;第二限位平面511为三个,三个第二限位平面511均匀设置于第一配合槽510内。通过三组平面贴合,能很好地将第一铰链500与第二铰链600之间进行限位。而且,由于呈立方体状的定位块512顶面也为平面,这样,三个定位块512之间形成三角设置,三个定位块512的顶面即形成稳定的支撑面,用于更可靠地支撑铰链盖板700。当然,第一限位平面611与第二限位平面511的数量也可以为一个、两个,或四个,或更多个等等。In this embodiment, there are three first limiting planes 611, and the three first limiting planes 611 are evenly distributed on the outer wall surface of the mating portion 610. There are three second limiting planes 511 and three second limiting planes 511. Evenly disposed in the first matching groove 510. Through the three sets of plane bonding, the position between the first hinge 500 and the second hinge 600 can be well limited. Moreover, since the top surface of the cube-shaped positioning block 512 is also flat, in this way, a triangular arrangement is formed between the three positioning blocks 512, and the top surfaces of the three positioning blocks 512 form a stable support surface for more reliable support Hinge cover 700. Of course, the number of the first limit plane 611 and the second limit plane 511 may also be one, two, or four, or more.
本实施例中,第二铰链600与支撑件300固定连接为一体时,通过连接件900将二者组装固定。通过连接件900的组装,使得第二铰链600与支撑件300之间的固定连接为可拆卸式,这样,便于拆卸维修,也方便产品生产时的组装。当然,在保证第二铰链600与支撑件300连接可靠的前提下,在其他实施例中,也可以采用其他可拆卸的固定连接方式,如卡扣连接等。In this embodiment, when the second hinge 600 and the supporting member 300 are fixedly connected as a whole, the two are assembled and fixed by the connecting member 900. Through the assembly of the connecting member 900, the fixed connection between the second hinge 600 and the supporting member 300 is detachable. In this way, it is convenient to disassemble and maintain, and it is also convenient to assemble the product during production. Of course, on the premise of ensuring the reliable connection between the second hinge 600 and the support member 300, in other embodiments, other detachable fixed connection methods, such as snap-on connection, may also be adopted.
具体地,第二铰链600的配合部610的第二配合槽620内设有第一连接孔622,与配合部610贴合的第一配合槽510内设有与第一连接孔622对应的第二连接孔513。连接件900具体为螺钉。而在支撑件300内设有安装柱310,安装柱310内设有螺孔(图中未标号)。螺钉穿过第一连接孔622、第二连接孔513旋拧至安装柱310的螺孔内。采用螺钉旋拧的方式固定第二铰链600,结构简单,便于加工,且装配也容易。Specifically, a first connecting hole 622 is provided in the second engaging groove 620 of the engaging portion 610 of the second hinge 600, and a first corresponding hole 622 corresponding to the first connecting hole 622 is provided in the first engaging groove 510 that is fitted to the engaging portion 610. Two connection holes 513. The connecting member 900 is specifically a screw. A mounting post 310 is provided in the support member 300, and a screw hole (not labeled) is provided in the mounting post 310. The screw is screwed into the screw hole of the mounting post 310 through the first connection hole 622 and the second connection hole 513. The second hinge 600 is fixed by screwing. The structure is simple, easy to process, and easy to assemble.
如图9所示,支撑件300大体呈圆柱状结构,其顶部具有向内凹陷的台阶面320,台阶面320上设有贯通支撑件300的第二中心孔330,安装柱310设于台阶面320上,这样,台阶面320向下凹进的深度填补安装柱310的高度,避免安装柱310凸出于支撑件300顶面而占用更多的空间或形成连接缝隙。As shown in FIG. 9, the support member 300 has a substantially cylindrical structure. The top of the support member 300 has a stepped surface 320 recessed inward. The stepped surface 320 is provided with a second central hole 330 penetrating the supporter 300. The mounting post 310 is provided on the stepped surface. On 320, in this way, the depth of the stepped surface 320 recessed downwards fills the height of the mounting post 310, preventing the mounting post 310 from protruding from the top surface of the support 300 and occupying more space or forming a connection gap.
进一步地,第一连接孔622为三个,第二连接孔513对应也为三个,安装柱310对应也为三个,连接件900也为三个,三个连接件900呈三角形设置将第二铰链600与支撑件300固定连接地更稳固。而且,对于第二铰链600而言,其上设置的第一限位平面611与第一连接孔622数量相同,均为三个,第一连接孔622与第一限位平面611交替间隔设置,即是,两个第一限位平面611之间设置一第一连接孔622,两个第一连接孔622之间具有第一限位平面611。Further, there are three first connecting holes 622, three corresponding second connecting holes 513, three corresponding mounting posts 310, three connecting members 900, and three connecting members 900 in a triangular configuration. The two hinges 600 and the support 300 are fixedly connected to be more stable. Moreover, for the second hinge 600, the number of the first limiting planes 611 and the first connecting holes 622 are the same, both of which are three, and the first connecting holes 622 and the first limiting planes 611 are alternately arranged at intervals. That is, a first connecting hole 622 is provided between the two first limiting planes 611, and a first limiting plane 611 is provided between the two first connecting holes 622.
本实施例中,第二铰链600的顶部为配合部610,且底部具有连接部630,连接部630具体为圆筒状结构。圆筒的直径略大于配合部610底部直径。由于球头内的第二球形弧面的内壁面由下至上是逐渐增大,将圆筒的直径设计呈略大于配合部610底部直径,这样,一方面保持第二铰链600零件的小巧性,另一方面,也使连接件900由第一连接孔622穿出配合部610时能穿过连接部630,从而通过连接件900将第二铰链600的配合部610与连接部630之间连接为整体,避免仅配合部610与支撑件300连接时与连接部630脱离而造成不稳的情况。具体地,连接部630上对应第一连接孔622处设置用于限位连接件900的定位结构。In this embodiment, the top of the second hinge 600 is a mating portion 610, and the bottom has a connecting portion 630. The connecting portion 630 is a cylindrical structure. The diameter of the cylinder is slightly larger than the diameter of the bottom of the fitting portion 610. Because the inner wall surface of the second spherical arc surface in the ball head is gradually increased from bottom to top, the diameter of the cylinder is designed to be slightly larger than the diameter of the bottom of the mating portion 610. In this way, on the one hand, the compactness of the second hinge 600 part is maintained. On the other hand, the connecting piece 900 can also pass through the connecting portion 630 when the connecting portion 900 passes through the fitting portion 610 through the first connecting hole 622, so that the connecting portion 610 and the connecting portion 630 of the second hinge 600 are connected through the connecting piece 900 as As a whole, it is possible to avoid instability caused by the detachment from the connecting portion 630 when only the mating portion 610 is connected to the support 300. Specifically, a positioning structure for limiting the connecting member 900 is provided on the connecting portion 630 corresponding to the first connecting hole 622.
具体地,如图5所示,定位结构包括设于连接部630的外壁上可供连接件900穿过的定位凸台640,以及位于定位凸台640下方沿连接部630高度方向设置的用于容置连接件900的凹陷650。本实施例中,在定位凸台640上设置半圆形孔641供连接件900穿过,也可以设置圆形孔,或者直接将定位凸台640设计为定位环供连接件900穿过。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5, the positioning structure includes a positioning boss 640 provided on an outer wall of the connecting portion 630 and through which the connecting member 900 can pass, and is located below the positioning boss 640 along the height direction of the connecting portion 630. The recess 650 for receiving the connecting member 900. In this embodiment, a semi-circular hole 641 is provided on the positioning boss 640 for the connecting member 900 to pass through, or a circular hole may be provided, or the positioning boss 640 may be directly designed as a positioning ring for the connecting member 900 to pass through.
本实施例中,弹性件800优选为弹簧。弹簧呈预压缩状设置于铰链盖板700与支撑件300之间。弹簧的安装结构如图3、图9所示。铰链盖板700底部中心环绕中心孔延伸形成一第一环状凸起710,同时,在支撑件300的台阶面320上且位于中心孔边缘设有第二环状凸起340,弹簧的顶部套设于第一环状凸起710上,弹簧的底部套设于第二环状凸起340上。在其他实施例中,在铰链盖板700底部与支撑件300的台阶面320上也可以分别设置凹孔,弹簧的两端分别设置于凹孔内。In this embodiment, the elastic member 800 is preferably a spring. The spring is disposed in a pre-compressed state between the hinge cover 700 and the support 300. The mounting structure of the spring is shown in Figures 3 and 9. The bottom center of the hinge cover 700 extends around the center hole to form a first ring-shaped protrusion 710. At the same time, a second ring-shaped protrusion 340 is provided on the step surface 320 of the support member 300 and located at the edge of the center hole. The first annular protrusion 710 is provided, and the bottom of the spring is sleeved on the second annular protrusion 340. In other embodiments, recessed holes may be provided on the bottom of the hinge cover 700 and the stepped surface 320 of the support 300, and two ends of the spring are respectively disposed in the recessed holes.
在其他实施例里,弹簧也可以采用其它可收缩、可复位的弹性部件替代。如弹片。In other embodiments, the spring may be replaced by other retractable and resettable elastic members. Such as shrapnel.
参照图11至图13,剃须单元400还包括设于外壳410上的盖板420、设于盖板420上的支架430、设于支架430上的至少一刀头组件440(本实施例中刀头组件440为三个),以及设于外壳410与盖板420围合空间内用于驱动刀头组件440的传动结构(图中未示出)。Referring to FIGS. 11 to 13, the shaving unit 400 further includes a cover plate 420 provided on the casing 410, a bracket 430 provided on the cover plate 420, and at least one cutter head assembly 440 (a knife in this embodiment) provided on the bracket 430. There are three head assemblies 440), and a transmission structure (not shown in the figure) for driving the cutter head assembly 440 provided in the space enclosed by the casing 410 and the cover plate 420.
请再参照图4,第一铰链500的第一配合槽510边缘向外延伸形成环状凸缘514,在安装时,环状凸缘514叠置于安装孔411边缘,安装孔411的边缘设有至少一挡块412,环状凸缘514上对应挡块412处设有第一避位槽515,铰链盖板700盖设于第一配合槽510,且铰链盖板700的边缘向外凸伸至少一可卡止于挡块412处的卡块720。这样,通过卡块720与挡块412的卡接,将铰链盖板700固定于外壳410上,同时,由于铰链盖板700盖设于第一铰链500上,从而使得第一铰链500被限位于外壳410与铰链盖板700之间,使第一铰链500、外壳410及铰链盖板700连接为一整体。Please refer to FIG. 4 again, the edge of the first mating groove 510 of the first hinge 500 extends outward to form an annular flange 514. During installation, the annular flange 514 is stacked on the edge of the mounting hole 411, and the edge of the mounting hole 411 is provided. There is at least one stopper 412, a first avoidance groove 515 is provided on the annular flange 514 corresponding to the stopper 412, the hinge cover 700 is covered in the first mating groove 510, and the edge of the hinge cover 700 is convex outward At least one locking block 720 that can be locked at the blocking block 412 is extended. In this way, the hinge cover 700 is fixed on the housing 410 by the latching of the block 720 and the stopper 412, and at the same time, the first hinge 500 is restricted to be located on the first hinge 500 because the hinge cover 700 is covered on the first hinge 500. Between the housing 410 and the hinge cover 700, the first hinge 500, the housing 410, and the hinge cover 700 are connected as a whole.
第一铰链500在安装时,为了快速定位,安装孔411边缘还设置有至少一定位柱413,环状凸缘514上设有当环状凸缘514转动时可供至少一定位柱413卡入的半圆形定位孔516。定位柱413与半圆形定位孔516不仅起到定位作用,也可以对外壳410内传动结构起到支撑定位作用。During the installation of the first hinge 500, at least one positioning post 413 is also provided at the edge of the mounting hole 411 for fast positioning. The annular flange 514 is provided with at least one positioning post 413 when the annular flange 514 rotates Semi-circular positioning hole 516. The positioning post 413 and the semi-circular positioning hole 516 not only play a positioning role, but also support and position a transmission structure in the housing 410.
进一步地,参照图14,挡块412位置高于安装孔411边缘,这样,挡块412与安装孔411边缘之间的缝隙即形成可供卡块720水平转动时卡入的卡槽414,在卡槽414的一侧设有限位块415,当卡块720在卡槽414内转动一定角度时抵止于限位块415不再继续转动,此时,铰链盖板700安装到位,同时,为便于铰链盖板700转动,在铰链盖板700边缘还设置有避让挡块412的第二避位槽730,卡块720设置在第二避位槽730处。这样,在安装时,首先将铰链盖板700盖设在第一铰链500上,具体地说,将铰链盖板700置于三个定位块512的顶面上,将第二避位槽730对应卡块720处,再转动铰链盖板700,使卡块720转动至卡槽414内直至抵止在限位块415处即完成铰链盖板700的安装。此时,卡槽414在中心轴L方向上对卡块720限位,而在圆周方向上由限位块415及第二避位槽730限制卡块720的转动角度。Further, referring to FIG. 14, the position of the stopper 412 is higher than the edge of the mounting hole 411. In this way, the gap between the stopper 412 and the edge of the mounting hole 411 forms a locking slot 414 that can be locked in when the locking block 720 rotates horizontally. A stop block 415 is provided on one side of the card slot 414. When the card block 720 rotates within the card slot 414 by a certain angle, the stop block 415 does not continue to rotate. At this time, the hinge cover 700 is installed in place, and at the same time, It is convenient for the hinge cover 700 to rotate, and a second avoidance slot 730 for avoiding the stopper 412 is also provided on the edge of the hinge cover 700, and the clamping block 720 is provided at the second avoidance slot 730. In this way, during installation, the hinge cover 700 is first covered on the first hinge 500. Specifically, the hinge cover 700 is placed on the top surfaces of the three positioning blocks 512, and the second avoidance grooves 730 correspond to At the block 720, the hinge cover 700 is rotated again, so that the block 720 is rotated into the slot 414 until it stops at the limit block 415 to complete the installation of the hinge cover 700. At this time, the clamping groove 414 limits the clamping block 720 in the direction of the central axis L, and the rotation angle of the clamping block 720 is restricted by the limiting block 415 and the second avoiding groove 730 in the circumferential direction.
优选地,本实施例中,挡块412设置有三个,三个挡块412均匀分布于安装孔411边缘,定位柱413也为三个,三个定位柱413与三个挡块412交替间隔且均匀分布于安装孔411边缘。即是,两个定位柱413之间设置一挡块412,两个挡块412之间设置一定位柱413。这样交替间隔设置的结构,使第一铰链500的固定更稳定、可靠。Preferably, in this embodiment, three stoppers 412 are provided, the three stoppers 412 are evenly distributed on the edge of the mounting hole 411, and three positioning posts 413 are also provided. The three positioning posts 413 and the three stoppers 412 are alternately spaced and Evenly distributed on the edges of the mounting holes 411. That is, a stopper 412 is disposed between the two positioning posts 413, and a positioning post 413 is disposed between the two stoppers 412. The alternately spaced structure makes the fixing of the first hinge 500 more stable and reliable.
在本实施例中,铰链盖板700采用上述旋拧并卡入的可拆卸方式固定,其他实施例中,铰链盖板700也可以采用螺钉固定、胶粘合、或超声波焊接等方式固定。In this embodiment, the hinge cover 700 is fixed by using the above-mentioned screwing and snap-in detachable method. In other embodiments, the hinge cover 700 may also be fixed by screws, glue, or ultrasonic welding.
请再参照图3、图9及图13,本实施例中,浮动旋转结构还包括一柔性支架210。柔性支架210包裹于第二铰链600外侧。即,柔性支架210呈中空的圆筒状结构,第二铰链600位于柔性支架210中空结构内。具体地,柔性支架210的顶部也向外延伸形成环状凸边211,环状凸边211置于安装孔411边缘,第一铰链500的环状凸缘514压设于环状凸边211上,而支撑件300顶部外壁设有环形卡槽350,柔性支架210的底部套设于支撑件环形卡槽350上,从而实现柔性支架210顶部与底部的固定。在此处设置柔性支架210,对外壳410与支撑件300之间裸露的部分进行遮挡,提升剃须刀的外观效果,也对内部元件起到保护作用,同时对剃须单元400也起到一定的支撑作用。Please refer to FIGS. 3, 9 and 13 again. In this embodiment, the floating rotating structure further includes a flexible support 210. The flexible bracket 210 is wrapped around the second hinge 600. That is, the flexible bracket 210 has a hollow cylindrical structure, and the second hinge 600 is located in the hollow structure of the flexible bracket 210. Specifically, the top of the flexible bracket 210 also extends outward to form an annular convex edge 211. The annular convex edge 211 is placed on the edge of the mounting hole 411. The annular flange 514 of the first hinge 500 is pressed on the annular convex edge 211. A ring-shaped slot 350 is provided on the top outer wall of the support member 300, and the bottom of the flexible bracket 210 is sleeved on the ring-shaped slot 350 of the support member, so that the top and bottom of the flexible bracket 210 are fixed. A flexible support 210 is provided here to shield the exposed part between the housing 410 and the support 300, which improves the appearance of the shaver, and also protects the internal components, and also plays a certain role in the shaving unit 400. Support role.
实施例二Example two
参照图15、图16,本发明实施例二提供的浮动旋转结构与实施例一中浮动旋转结构大体相同,不同之处在于,第一配合槽510与配合部610的形状不同。具体地,本实施例中,第一配合槽510内具有第一平面518,第一平面沿第一配合槽510底部边缘向内水平延伸,配合部610表面具有与第一平面518配合的第二平面612。第二平面612为配合部610的底部平面。当第二铰链600的配合部610伸入第一铰链500的第一配合槽510时,配合部610的第二平面612叠置在第一配合槽510内的第一平面518,当限位结构220分离时,第二平面612与第一平面518之间可以相互转动,从而也可以实现第一铰链500与第二铰链600之间的相对转动,同样可以实现实施例一中剃须单元400在360°范围内转动的要求。15 and FIG. 16, the floating rotating structure provided in the second embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the floating rotating structure in the first embodiment, except that the shape of the first engaging groove 510 and the engaging portion 610 are different. Specifically, in this embodiment, the first mating groove 510 has a first plane 518 therein, the first plane extends horizontally inward along the bottom edge of the first mating groove 510, and the surface of the mating portion 610 has a second mating with the first plane 518 Plane 612. The second plane 612 is a bottom plane of the mating portion 610. When the mating portion 610 of the second hinge 600 extends into the first mating groove 510 of the first hinge 500, the second plane 612 of the mating portion 610 overlaps the first plane 518 in the first mating groove 510. When 220 is separated, the second plane 612 and the first plane 518 can rotate with each other, so that the relative rotation between the first hinge 500 and the second hinge 600 can also be achieved, and the shaving unit 400 in the first embodiment can also be realized. Requirements for 360 ° rotation.
本实施例其他未列举结构与实施例一基本相同,此处不再赘述。The other structures not listed in this embodiment are basically the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
实施例三Example three
参照图17、图18,本发明实施例三提供的按摩器为脸部按摩器,具体地,脸部按摩器包括可抓握的按摩器本体110以及按摩器本体110的按摩头单元120。按摩头单元120包括按摩头121及上述的浮动旋转结构。其中,浮动旋转结构与实施例一相同,不同之处在于,实施例一中剃须单元400中的外壳在本实施例中为按摩头120,即是第一铰链500及铰链盖板700与按摩头120固定为一整体,且本实施例中,不需要盖板420、支架430、刀头组件440等。当然,按摩头121还需要动力机构及传动结构作高速旋转,动力机构及传动结构与现有的按摩器结构中相同,此处不作赘述。需要说明的,本实施例中,第一铰链500与第二铰链600也可以采用如实施例二中的结构。Referring to FIG. 17 and FIG. 18, the massager provided in the third embodiment of the present invention is a facial massager. Specifically, the facial massager includes a graspable massager body 110 and a massage head unit 120 of the massager body 110. The massage head unit 120 includes a massage head 121 and the above-mentioned floating rotation structure. Among them, the floating rotation structure is the same as that of the first embodiment, except that the shell in the shaving unit 400 in the first embodiment is the massage head 120 in this embodiment, that is, the first hinge 500 and the hinge cover 700 and the massage. The head 120 is fixed as a whole, and in this embodiment, the cover plate 420, the bracket 430, the cutter head assembly 440, and the like are not needed. Of course, the massage head 121 also needs a power mechanism and a transmission structure to rotate at a high speed. The power mechanism and the transmission structure are the same as those in the existing massager structure, and details are not described herein. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the first hinge 500 and the second hinge 600 may also adopt the structure as in the second embodiment.
通过在按摩头121与按摩器本体110上设置上述的浮动旋转结构,当按摩头121在脸部按摩时,脸部按摩位置不同,脸部反作用于按摩头121的外力改变,当施加于按摩头单元120上的外力减小,即外力小于弹性件800的弹力时,弹性件800弹性回复向上推动铰链盖板700,第一铰链500及按摩头单元120向上移动,第一铰链500与第二铰链600之间的限位结构220重新配合阻止第一铰链500与第二铰链600相对转动,在此过程中,按摩头单元120沿中心轴线L上下浮动,更能适应脸部曲线变化,避免与脸部的硬性接触,从而给用户带来更舒适的按摩体验。By providing the above-mentioned floating rotation structure on the massage head 121 and the massager body 110, when the massage head 121 is massaged on the face, the facial massage position is different, and the external force of the face that reacts on the massage head 121 changes, and when applied to the massage head When the external force on the unit 120 decreases, that is, when the external force is less than the elastic force of the elastic member 800, the elastic member 800 elastically recovers and pushes the hinge cover 700 upward, the first hinge 500 and the massage head unit 120 move upward, and the first hinge 500 and the second hinge The restriction structure 220 between 600 prevents the first hinge 500 and the second hinge 600 from rotating relative to each other. During this process, the massage head unit 120 floats up and down along the central axis L, and is more able to adapt to changes in the face curve, avoiding contact with the face. The hard contact of the body makes the user a more comfortable massage experience.
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明。对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的权利要求范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种浮动旋转结构,其特征在于:包括,A floating rotation structure, comprising:
    第一铰链,所述第一铰链内具有贯通的第一配合槽;A first hinge, wherein the first hinge has a first mating groove passing therethrough;
    第二铰链,其顶部具有置于所述第一配合槽内的配合部,所述第一配合槽与所述配合部之间设有防止相对转动且可沿所述第一配合槽中心轴线方向上分离的限位结构,所述配合部内设有贯通至所述第二铰链底部的第一中心孔;The second hinge has a fitting portion placed in the first fitting groove on the top, and a relative rotation prevention is provided between the first fitting groove and the fitting portion and can be along the central axis direction of the first fitting groove A first limiting hole that penetrates to the bottom of the second hinge;
    弹性件,穿设于所述第一配合槽及所述第二铰链的第一中心孔内,且所述弹性件的两端可分别抵顶于分别与所述第一铰链及所述第二铰链连接的两外部件上。An elastic member is penetrated in the first central hole of the first fitting groove and the second hinge, and two ends of the elastic member can be respectively abutted against the first hinge and the second hinge, respectively. Hinged on the two outer parts.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的浮动旋转结构,其特征在于:所述限位结构包括设于所述配合部外表面的第一限位平面以及设于所述第一配合槽内可与所述第一限位平面贴合的第二限位平面。The floating rotating structure according to claim 1, wherein the limiting structure comprises a first limiting plane provided on an outer surface of the mating portion, and the first mating groove is provided in the first mating groove to be connected with the A limiting plane is a second limiting plane.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的浮动旋转结构,其特征在于:所述第一配合槽内设有定位块,所述第二限位平面设于所述定位块的内侧且朝向所述第一配合槽的中心。The floating rotation structure according to claim 2, wherein a positioning block is provided in the first matching groove, and the second limit plane is provided inside the positioning block and faces the first matching groove. center of.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的浮动旋转结构,其特征在于:所述限位结构包括设于所述第一配合槽的限位孔以及设于所述配合部外表面可伸入所述限位孔内的限位卡块;或者,所述限位结构包括设于所述第一配合槽内的限位卡块以及设于所述配合部外表面可供所述限位卡块伸入的限位孔。The floating rotation structure according to claim 1, wherein the limiting structure comprises a limiting hole provided in the first matching groove and an external surface of the matching portion can extend into the limiting hole. Or a limiting structure provided in the first mating groove and a limiting structure provided on an outer surface of the mating portion for the limiting card to extend into; Bit hole.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的浮动旋转结构,其特征在于:所述第一配合槽内具有第一球形弧面,所述配合部表面具有与所述第一球形弧面配合的第二球形弧面;或者,所述第一配合槽内具有第一平面,所述配合部表面具有与所述第一平面配合的第二平面。The floating rotating structure according to claim 1, wherein the first matching groove has a first spherical arc surface, and the surface of the mating portion has a second spherical arc surface that cooperates with the first spherical arc surface. Or, the first mating groove has a first plane therein, and the surface of the mating portion has a second plane mating with the first plane.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的浮动旋转结构,其特征在于:一所述外部件为外壳,所述外壳具有安装孔,所述第一铰链通过一铰链盖板固定于所述安装孔处所述弹性件的顶端抵接于所述铰链盖板。The floating rotating structure according to claim 1, wherein an outer member is a housing, the housing has a mounting hole, and the first hinge is fixed to the mounting hole by a hinge cover, and the elasticity is The top end of the piece abuts against the hinge cover.
  7. 根据权利要求1或6所述的浮动旋转结构,其特征在于:另一所述外部件为支撑件,所述第二铰链的底部穿过第一铰链伸入安装于所述支撑件中,所述弹性件的另一端抵接于所述支撑件。The floating rotation structure according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that: the other outer member is a support, and the bottom of the second hinge extends through the first hinge and is installed in the support, so that The other end of the elastic member abuts against the support member.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的浮动旋转结构,其特征在于:所述第二铰链通过连接件与所述支撑件固定连接。The floating rotation structure according to claim 7, wherein the second hinge is fixedly connected to the support member through a connecting member.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的浮动旋转结构,其特征在于:所述配合部上设有第二配合槽,所述第二配合槽壁设有贯通的至少一第一连接孔,所述第一配合槽壁设有与所述第一连接孔对应且贯通的至少一第二连接孔,所述支撑件内设有安装柱,所述连接件为穿过所述第一连接孔、第二连接孔伸入所述安装柱内的螺钉。The floating rotation structure according to claim 8, wherein the mating portion is provided with a second mating groove, and a wall of the second mating groove is provided with at least one first connection hole penetrating through the first mating portion. The groove wall is provided with at least one second connection hole corresponding to the first connection hole and penetrating through the groove. The support member is provided with a mounting post therein, and the connection member passes through the first connection hole and the second connection hole. Screws protruding into the mounting posts.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的浮动旋转结构,其特征在于:所述第二铰链的底部具有连接部,所述连接部上对应所述第一连接孔处设有用于限位所述连接件的定位结构。The floating rotation structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: the bottom of the second hinge has a connection portion, and the connection portion is provided at a position corresponding to the first connection hole for limiting the positioning of the connection member structure.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的浮动旋转结构,其特征在于:所述定位结构包括设于所述连接部的外壁上可供所述连接件穿过的定位凸台,以及位于所述定位凸台下方沿所述连接部高度方向上设置且用于容置所述连接件的凹陷。The floating rotating structure according to claim 10, wherein the positioning structure comprises a positioning boss provided on an outer wall of the connecting portion, through which the connecting member can pass, and located below the positioning boss. A recess provided in a height direction of the connecting portion and configured to receive the connecting member.
  12. 根据权利要求9所述的浮动旋转结构,其特征在于:所述支撑件的顶部具有向内凹陷的台阶面,所述台阶面上设有贯通所述支撑件的第二中心孔,所述安装柱设于所述台阶面上,所述台阶面上且位于所述二中心孔边缘设有环状凸起,所述弹性件的底部套设于所述环状凸起上。The floating rotation structure according to claim 9, wherein the top of the support member has a stepped surface recessed inward, and a second central hole penetrating the support member is provided on the stepped surface, and the mounting A column is provided on the step surface, and an annular protrusion is provided on the step surface and at the edge of the two central holes, and the bottom of the elastic member is sleeved on the annular protrusion.
  13. 根据权利要求6所述的浮动旋转结构,其特征在于:所述安装孔的边缘设有至少一挡块,所述第一配合槽边缘向外延伸形成环状凸缘,所述环状凸缘置于所述安装孔边缘,所述环状凸缘上对应所述挡块处设有第一避位槽,所述铰链盖板盖设于所述第一配合槽内,且所述铰链盖板的边缘上设有至少一可卡止于所述挡块处的卡块。The floating rotation structure according to claim 6, wherein at least one stopper is provided at an edge of the mounting hole, and the edge of the first mating groove extends outward to form an annular flange, and the annular flange Is placed on the edge of the mounting hole, a first avoidance groove is provided on the annular flange corresponding to the stopper, the hinge cover is disposed in the first fitting groove, and the hinge cover The edge of the board is provided with at least one clamping block which can be locked at the stop block.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的浮动旋转结构,其特征在于:所述挡块与所述安装孔边缘之间设有可供所述卡块水平转动时卡入的卡槽,所述卡槽的一侧设有抵挡所述卡块的限位块,所述铰链盖板边缘设有可避让所述挡块的第二避位槽,所述卡块设于所述第二避位槽处。The floating rotation structure according to claim 13, characterized in that: between the stopper and the edge of the mounting hole, a card slot is provided for the card block to be locked when the card block is rotated horizontally. A limiting block for blocking the blocking block is provided on the side, and a second avoiding slot for avoiding the blocking block is provided on the edge of the hinge cover, and the blocking block is provided at the second blocking slot.
  15. 根据权利要求13或14所述的浮动旋转结构,其特征在于:所述挡块为多个,多个所述挡块均匀分布于所述安装孔边缘;所述卡块为多个,多个所述卡块均匀分布于所述铰链盖板边缘。The floating rotation structure according to claim 13 or 14, characterized in that: there are a plurality of stoppers, and a plurality of the stoppers are evenly distributed on the edge of the mounting hole; The clamping blocks are evenly distributed on the edge of the hinge cover.
  16. 根据权利要求13所述的浮动旋转结构,其特征在于:所述安装孔边缘还设有至少一定位柱,所述环状凸缘上设有当所述环状凸缘转动时可供至少一所述定位柱卡入的半圆形定位孔。The floating rotation structure according to claim 13, wherein at least one positioning post is further provided at the edge of the mounting hole, and the annular flange is provided with at least one of the annular flange when the annular flange is rotated. A semi-circular positioning hole into which the positioning post is snapped.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的浮动旋转结构,其特征在于:所述定位柱为多个,所述挡块为多个,多个所述定位柱与多个所述挡块交替间隔且均匀分布于所述安装孔边缘。The floating rotation structure according to claim 16, wherein there are a plurality of positioning posts and a plurality of stoppers, and the plurality of positioning posts and the plurality of stoppers are alternately spaced and evenly distributed on The edge of the mounting hole.
  18. 根据权利要求1所述的浮动旋转结构,其特征在于:还包括一包裹于所述第二铰链外的柔性支架,所述柔性支架的顶部安装于其中一所述外部件底部,所述柔性支架的底部套设于另一所述外部件外壁上。The floating rotating structure according to claim 1, further comprising a flexible bracket wrapped around the second hinge, a top of the flexible bracket is mounted on a bottom of one of the outer parts, and the flexible bracket The bottom is sleeved on the outer wall of another outer part.
  19. 一种个人护理装置,包括机身以及设于所述机身上的切割单元,其特征在于:所述切割单元包括如权利要求1至18中任一项所述浮动旋转结构。A personal care device includes a main body and a cutting unit provided on the main body, wherein the cutting unit includes a floating rotating structure according to any one of claims 1 to 18.
  20. 一种按摩器,包括按摩器本体以及设于所述按摩器本体上的按摩头单元,其特征在于:所述按摩头单元包括如权利要求1至18中任一项所述的浮动旋转结构。A massager includes a massager body and a massage head unit provided on the massager body, wherein the massage head unit comprises a floating rotation structure according to any one of claims 1 to 18.
PCT/CN2018/097050 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 Floating rotation structure, personal nursing device, and massager WO2020019199A1 (en)

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PCT/CN2018/097050 WO2020019199A1 (en) 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 Floating rotation structure, personal nursing device, and massager
EP18927564.7A EP3827940B1 (en) 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 Floating rotation structure, personal nursing device, and massager
RU2021101231A RU2762889C1 (en) 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 Floating rotating structure, personal hygiene device and massager

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EP3827940B1 (en) 2024-04-24
RU2762889C1 (en) 2021-12-23

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