WO2020015664A1 - Power optimization method for terminal apparatus, and device - Google Patents

Power optimization method for terminal apparatus, and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020015664A1
WO2020015664A1 PCT/CN2019/096260 CN2019096260W WO2020015664A1 WO 2020015664 A1 WO2020015664 A1 WO 2020015664A1 CN 2019096260 W CN2019096260 W CN 2019096260W WO 2020015664 A1 WO2020015664 A1 WO 2020015664A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal device
information
capability
network device
drx
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PCT/CN2019/096260
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王键
何彦召
刘海涛
王达
才宇
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2020015664A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020015664A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/16Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
    • H04W28/18Negotiating wireless communication parameters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/0413MIMO systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0002Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate
    • H04L1/0003Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate by switching between different modulation schemes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0023Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
    • H04L1/0027Scheduling of signalling, e.g. occurrence thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/16Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
    • H04W28/18Negotiating wireless communication parameters
    • H04W28/22Negotiating communication rate
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/16Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
    • H04W28/24Negotiating SLA [Service Level Agreement]; Negotiating QoS [Quality of Service]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/21Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/20Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/28Discontinuous transmission [DTX]; Discontinuous reception [DRX]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communications, and more specifically, to a method and device for optimizing power of a terminal device, such as a terminal device, a chip, a computer storage medium, and the like.
  • a terminal device for example, user equipment (UE)
  • UE user equipment
  • the network device needs to know the capabilities of the UE in advance, and can configure it according to the maximum capability reported by the UE. Therefore, a situation in which the communication capability exceeds the capability of the UE can be avoided.
  • the UE when a UE has an overheating problem, the UE can report a lower UE capability (for example, the UE's baseband capability or multi-carrier capability) to a network device through radio resource control (RRC) signaling.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • a network device When a network device receives a report of a lower UE capability, it can reconfigure the UE's capabilities (for example, configure a lower transmission rate or configure a lower number of carriers), which can reduce the power of the UE, thereby solving the UE's overheating The problem.
  • the UE can report a smaller capability to the network device only when a problem of overheating occurs, thereby reducing the power of the UE.
  • the present application provides a method and device for optimizing power of a terminal device, which can perform power optimization on a terminal device (for example, UE) during a communication process, so as to reduce the power consumption of the terminal device.
  • a terminal device for example, UE
  • a method for optimizing power of a terminal device includes: determining, by the terminal device, the first information according to one or more types of information carried in the service information, power information, and channel quality information of the serving cell; The terminal device sends the first information to a network device.
  • the first information sent by the terminal device to the network device is different from the foregoing information (for example, one type or multiple types of information of service information, power information, and channel quality information of the serving cell).
  • the first information that the terminal device sends to the network device in advance may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: a capability that the terminal device can support, and discontinuous transmission of DRX parameter information.
  • the network device may send confirmation information to the terminal device (the confirmation information is used to confirm the supported capability and / or DRX parameter information reported by the terminal device), or
  • the terminal device sends configuration information (the configuration information is used to configure the terminal device's capability and / or DRX parameter information to the terminal device according to the supported capability and / or DRX parameter information reported by the terminal device).
  • the capabilities that a terminal device can support may also be referred to as UE capabilities.
  • the reported UE capabilities may include, but are not limited to, the carrier capability of the UE, the modulation method of the UE, the radio frequency capability of the UE, the uplink transmission capability of the UE, and the UE. Downlink transmission capabilities.
  • the carrier capability of the UE may be used to instruct a terminal device (for example, the UE) to report to the network device the number of carriers that the UE can support.
  • the UE may support receiving data of one carrier or data of two carriers.
  • the modulation mode of the UE may be used to instruct a terminal device (for example, the UE) to report to the network device a modulation mode that the UE can support.
  • a terminal device for example, the UE
  • Common modulation methods may include, for example, 256QAM modulation, 640QAM, 1024QAM, and the like.
  • the radio frequency capability of the UE may be used to indicate a capability of a terminal device (for example, a UE) to report to a network device a radio frequency that the UE can use.
  • the radio frequency capability may include, but is not limited to, band information, band combination information, bandwidth class information, and the like.
  • the uplink transmission capability of the UE can be used to indicate the number of radio frequency chains transmitted by the terminal device (for example, the UE), or the number of MIMO layers or streams used for uplink transmission, or the number of multiple inputs used for uplink transmission The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for uplink transmission.
  • the downlink transmission capability of the UE can be used to indicate the number of radio frequency chains transmitted by the terminal device (for example, the UE), or the number of MIMO layers or streams used for downlink transmission, or the number of multiple inputs used for downlink transmission.
  • the DRX parameters reported by the terminal device to the network device in this embodiment of the present application may include, but are not limited to, a period of DRX, a duration of DRX, and an inactive time of DRX.
  • the terminal device determines the supportable capability and / or the DRX parameter information sent to the network device according to the bearer service information.
  • the bearer service information There are multiple specific implementation methods.
  • the name for example, can be based on the type of service currently being carried, and also can be based on the communication indicators of the service currently being carried, which will be described in detail later with reference to specific embodiments.
  • the terminal device may determine the supported capability and / or DRX parameter information sent to the network device according to the current power information.
  • the UE may send the network device The report reports lower UE capability and / or better matching DRX parameters.
  • the network device can be configured to specifically configure the UE's capability and / or DRX parameters, which can enable the UE to perform power-optimized transmission.
  • the terminal device determines the supportable capability and / or the DRX parameter information sent to the network device according to the channel quality information of the serving cell.
  • the UE may Whether one or more of the current RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, and SINR meets the threshold condition, and sends to the network device a report of a lower UE capability and / or a matching DRX parameter.
  • the network device can be configured to specifically configure the UE's capability and / or DRX parameters, which can enable the UE to perform power-optimized transmission.
  • the foregoing threshold condition may be a threshold of the foregoing information, and may be a maximum value or a minimum value.
  • the terminal device may determine the first information sent to the network device according to any one of the foregoing multiple types of information.
  • the terminal device may determine the supportable capability and / or DRX parameter information sent to the network device according to the currently carried service information.
  • the terminal device may determine the supportable capability and / or DRX parameter information sent to the network device according to the current power information.
  • the terminal device may determine the supportable capability and / or DRX parameter information sent to the network device according to the channel quality information of the serving cell.
  • the terminal device may further determine the first information sent to the network device according to at least one of the foregoing multiple types of information.
  • the terminal device may determine the supported capability and / or DRX parameter information sent to the network device according to the carried service information and power amount information.
  • the terminal device may determine the supportable capability and / or DRX parameter information sent to the network device according to the carried service information and the channel quality information of the serving cell.
  • the terminal device may determine the supportable capability and / or DRX parameter information sent to the network device according to the power amount information and the channel quality information of the serving cell.
  • the terminal device may dynamically adjust the capability and / or DRX parameter information reported to the network device according to the service being used and / or the channel quality situation.
  • the terminal device (for example, UE ) Perform power optimization to reduce the power consumption of the terminal equipment.
  • the terminal device when the channel quality information of the serving cell meets a threshold condition, the terminal device sends the first information to the network device.
  • the channel quality information of the serving cell includes at least one of the following information: a reference signal receiving power RSRP of the serving cell, a reference signal receiving quality RSRQ of the serving cell, a received signal strength indicator RSSI of the serving cell, The signal to interference plus noise ratio SINR of the serving cell.
  • the terminal device determines the first information to be sent to the network device according to a service name carried.
  • the UE may determine, according to the name of the current APP, the UE capabilities and / or DRX parameters that are sent to the network device and match the needs of the APP.
  • the network device can be configured to specifically configure the UE's capability and / or DRX parameters, which can enable the UE to perform power-optimized transmission.
  • the UE may report to the network device a lower UE capability and / or DRX parameters that more closely match the current service.
  • the terminal device determines the first information to be sent to the network device according to the type of service carried.
  • the UE may determine the UE capability and / or DRX parameters that are sent to the network device and match the requirements of the APP, according to the service running by the current APP.
  • the network device can be configured to specifically configure the UE's capability and / or DRX parameters, which can enable the UE to perform power-optimized transmission.
  • the service running by the current APP of the UE is an interactive short message service, a web browsing service, or an interactive video call service.
  • the UE may report to the network device a lower UE capability and / or a DRX parameter that more closely matches the current service.
  • the terminal device determines the first information to be sent to the network device according to a communication index of a bearer service.
  • the UE may determine, according to the service communication indicator of the current APP, the UE capability and / or DRX parameters that are sent to the network device and match the requirements of the APP.
  • the network device can be configured to specifically configure the UE's capability and / or DRX parameters, which can enable the UE to perform power-optimized transmission.
  • the communication index includes but is not limited to at least one of the following: a transmission rate of the service, a transmission delay of the service, and a current quality of service QoS of the service.
  • a transmission rate of the service For example, when the transmission rate of videos watched by the video APP is less than the threshold, or the transmission delay of the video APP is greater than the threshold, or the information transmission duty cycle is lower than the threshold, or the quality of service (QoS) of the current communication service meets Under certain conditions, the UE may report to the network device a lower UE capability and / or a DRX parameter that more closely matches the current service.
  • the first information is one of the following signaling: radio resource control RRC signaling, media intervention control control element MACCE signaling, and physical layer dynamic signaling.
  • the method further includes: when the terminal device receives configuration information sent by the network device, the terminal device is configured according to Data transmission by at least one of the following: the carrier capability of the terminal device, the modulation method of the terminal device, the radio frequency capability of the terminal device, the downlink transmission capability of the terminal device, and the uplink transmission of the terminal device Capability, the terminal device performs discontinuous transmission of DRX parameters.
  • a method for optimizing power of a terminal device including: a network device receiving first information sent by the terminal device; the network device sending configuration information to the terminal device according to the first information, the configuration The information is used to configure at least one item indicated by the first information.
  • the first information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the carrier capability supported by the terminal device is the carrier capability supported by the terminal device
  • the downlink transmission capability supported by the terminal device includes the number of radio frequency chains used for downlink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for downlink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for downlink transmission,
  • the uplink transmission capability supported by the terminal device includes the number of radio frequency chains used for uplink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for uplink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for uplink transmission,
  • the terminal device performs discontinuous transmission of DRX parameters, and the DRX parameters include at least one of a period of the DRX cycle, a duration of the DRX on duration, and a duration of the DRX activation time in active.
  • the terminal device reports to the network device the supported capabilities and / or DRX parameters (for example, the carrier capabilities, modulation methods, radio frequency capabilities, downlink transmission capabilities, uplink transmission capabilities, DRX parameters supported by the terminal device)
  • the device may configure the capabilities of the terminal device and / or the parameters of the DRX according to the supported capabilities and / or DRX parameters reported by the terminal device.
  • the network device may send confirmation information to the terminal device (the confirmation information is used to confirm the supported capability and / or DRX parameter information reported by the terminal device).
  • the network device may send configuration information to the terminal device (the configuration information is used to configure the terminal device's capability and / or DRX parameters according to the supported capability and / or DRX parameter information reported by the terminal device) information).
  • a terminal device includes:
  • a determining module configured to determine the first information according to one type or multiple types of information of the carried service information, power amount information, and channel quality information of the serving cell;
  • a sending module configured to send the first information to a network device.
  • the first information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the carrier capability supported by the terminal device is the carrier capability supported by the terminal device
  • the downlink transmission capability includes the number of radio frequency chains used for downlink transmission, or the number of MIMO layers or streams used for downlink transmission, or the number of MIMO ranks used for downlink transmission, or The number of ports for downlink transmission,
  • the uplink transmission capability supported by the terminal device includes the number of radio frequency chains used for uplink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for uplink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for uplink transmission,
  • the terminal device performs discontinuous transmission of DRX parameters, and the DRX parameters include at least one of a period of the DRX cycle, a duration of the DRX on duration, and a duration of the DRX activation time in active.
  • the terminal equipment provided in the embodiments of the present application can dynamically adjust the ability to report to the network equipment and / or DRX parameter information according to the situation of the service being used and / or the channel quality situation. , UE) to optimize power to achieve the purpose of reducing power consumption of terminal equipment.
  • the determining module is specifically configured to: when the channel quality information of the serving cell meets a threshold condition, the terminal device determines the sent to the network device. First information.
  • the channel quality information of the serving cell includes at least one of the following information: a reference signal receiving power RSRP of the serving cell, a reference signal receiving quality RSRQ of the serving cell, a received signal strength indicator RSSI of the serving cell, The signal to interference plus noise ratio SINR of the serving cell.
  • the determining module is specifically configured to determine the first information sent to the network device according to a service name of the bearer.
  • the determining module is specifically configured to send the first information to the network device according to a type of the bearer service.
  • the determining module is specifically configured to determine the first information sent to the network device according to a communication indicator of the bearer service.
  • the communication index includes at least one of the following: a transmission rate of the service, a transmission delay of the service, and a current quality of service QoS of the service.
  • the first information is one of the following signaling: radio resource control RRC signaling, media intervention control control element MACCE signaling, and physical layer dynamic signaling.
  • the terminal device further includes: a processing module, configured to, when receiving configuration information sent by the network device, according to the following configuration configured by the network device At least one item of data transmission: carrier capability of the terminal device, modulation method of the terminal device, radio frequency capability of the terminal device, downlink transmission capability of the terminal device, uplink transmission capability of the terminal device, Describes the parameters for the DRX discontinuous transmission by the terminal equipment.
  • a network device including:
  • a receiving module configured to receive first information sent by a terminal device
  • a sending module configured to send configuration information to the terminal device according to the first information.
  • the first information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the carrier capability supported by the terminal device is the carrier capability supported by the terminal device
  • the downlink transmission capability supported by the terminal device includes the number of radio frequency chains used for downlink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for downlink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for downlink transmission,
  • the uplink transmission capability supported by the terminal device includes the number of radio frequency chains used for uplink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for uplink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for uplink transmission,
  • the terminal device performs discontinuous transmission of DRX parameters, and the DRX parameters include at least one of a period of the DRX cycle, a duration of the DRX on duration, and a duration of the DRX activation time in active.
  • the configuration information sent by the network device to the terminal device may be used to configure the capability of the terminal device and / or parameters of the DRX.
  • a terminal device including: a memory, a processor, and a transceiver.
  • the processor may be communicatively connected with the transceiver.
  • the memory may be used to store program code and data of the terminal device. Therefore, the memory may be a storage unit inside the processor, or an external storage unit independent of the processor, or a component including a storage unit inside the processor and an external storage unit independent of the processor.
  • the processor may be a general-purpose processor, and may be implemented by hardware or software.
  • the processor may be a logic circuit, integrated circuit, etc .; when implemented by software, the processor may be a general-purpose processor, realized by reading software codes stored in a memory, and the memory may be Integrated in the processor, it can be located outside the processor and stand alone.
  • the processor is configured to perform the following operations: to determine the first information according to one or more types of information of bearer service information, power information, and channel quality information of the serving cell;
  • the transceiver is configured to perform the following operations: used to send the first information to a network device.
  • the first information is used to indicate at least one of: a carrier capability supported by the terminal device, a modulation method supported by the terminal device,
  • the downlink transmission capability includes the number of radio frequency chains used for downlink transmission, or the number of multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for downlink transmission, or the number of multiple-input multiple-output MIMO ranks used for downlink transmission, or The number of ports for downlink transmission,
  • the uplink transmission capability supported by the terminal device includes the number of radio frequency chains used for uplink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for uplink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for uplink transmission,
  • the terminal device performs discontinuous transmission of DRX parameters, and the DRX parameters include at least one of a period of the DRX cycle, a duration of the DRX on duration, and a duration of the DRX activation time in active.
  • the terminal equipment provided in the embodiments of the present application can dynamically adjust the ability to report to the network equipment and / or DRX parameter information according to the situation of the service being used and / or the channel quality situation. , UE) to optimize power to achieve the purpose of reducing power consumption of terminal equipment.
  • the processor performs the following operations through the transceiver: when the channel quality information of the serving cell meets a threshold condition, the terminal device determines to send to the network The first information sent by the device.
  • the channel quality information of the serving cell includes at least one of the following information: a reference signal receiving power RSRP of the serving cell, a reference signal receiving quality RSRQ of the serving cell, a received signal strength indicator RSSI of the serving cell, The signal to interference plus noise ratio SINR of the serving cell.
  • the processor performs the following operations through the transceiver: determining the first information sent to the network device according to a service name of the bearer.
  • the processor performs the following operations through the transceiver: determining the first information sent to the network device according to a type of a bearer service.
  • the processor performs the following operations through the transceiver: determining to send the first information to the network device according to a communication indicator of a bearer service.
  • the communication index includes at least one of the following: a transmission rate of the service, a transmission delay of the service, and a current quality of service QoS of the service.
  • the first information is one of the following signaling: radio resource control RRC signaling, media intervention control control element MACCE signaling, and physical layer dynamic signaling.
  • the processor is configured to: when receiving configuration information sent by the network device, perform data transmission according to at least one of the following configured by the network device: The carrier capability of the terminal device, the modulation method of the terminal device, the radio frequency capability of the terminal device, the downlink transmission capability of the terminal device, the uplink transmission capability of the terminal device, and the terminal device performing discontinuous transmission DRX Parameters.
  • a network device including: a memory, a processor, and a transceiver, where the memory is used to store a program; the processor is used to execute a program stored in the memory, and when the program is executed The processor executes the method described in the second aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the second aspect through the transceiver.
  • the processor may be communicatively connected with the transceiver.
  • the memory may be used to store program code and data of the terminal device. Therefore, the memory may be a storage unit inside the processor, or an external storage unit independent of the processor, or a component including a storage unit inside the processor and an external storage unit independent of the processor.
  • the processor may be a general-purpose processor, and may be implemented by hardware or software.
  • the processor may be a logic circuit, integrated circuit, etc .; when implemented by software, the processor may be a general-purpose processor, realized by reading software codes stored in a memory, and the memory may be Integrated in the processor, it can be located outside the processor and stand alone.
  • the transceiver is configured to receive the first information sent by the terminal device
  • the processor is configured to perform the following operations through the transceiver: to send configuration information to the terminal device according to the first information by the processor, and the configuration information is used to configure at least one item indicated by the first information .
  • the first information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the carrier capability supported by the terminal device is the carrier capability supported by the terminal device
  • the downlink transmission capability supported by the terminal device includes the number of radio frequency chains used for downlink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for downlink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for downlink transmission,
  • the uplink transmission capability supported by the terminal device includes the number of radio frequency chains used for uplink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for uplink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for uplink transmission,
  • the terminal device performs discontinuous transmission of DRX parameters, and the DRX parameters include at least one of a period of the DRX cycle, a duration of the DRX on duration, and a duration of the DRX activation time in active.
  • a chip including a memory, a processor, and a transceiver.
  • the processor may be communicatively connected with the transceiver.
  • the memory may be used to store program code and data of the terminal device. Therefore, the memory may be a storage unit inside the processor, or an external storage unit independent of the processor, or a component including a storage unit inside the processor and an external storage unit independent of the processor.
  • the processor may be a general-purpose processor, and may be implemented by hardware or software.
  • the processor may be a logic circuit, integrated circuit, etc .; when implemented by software, the processor may be a general-purpose processor, realized by reading software codes stored in a memory, and the memory may be Integrated in the processor, it can be located outside the processor and stand alone.
  • the processor is configured to perform the following operations: to determine the first information according to one or more types of information of bearer service information, power information, and channel quality information of the serving cell;
  • the transceiver is configured to perform the following operations: used to send the first information to a network device.
  • the first information is used to indicate at least one of: a carrier capability supported by the terminal device, a modulation method supported by the terminal device,
  • the downlink transmission capability includes the number of radio frequency chains used for downlink transmission, or the number of multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for downlink transmission, or the number of multiple-input multiple-output MIMO ranks used for downlink transmission, or The number of ports for downlink transmission,
  • the uplink transmission capability supported by the terminal device includes the number of radio frequency chains used for uplink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for uplink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for uplink transmission,
  • the terminal device performs discontinuous transmission of DRX parameters, and the DRX parameters include at least one of a period of the DRX cycle, a duration of the DRX on duration, and a duration of the DRX activation time in active.
  • the processor performs the following operations through the transceiver: when the channel quality information of the serving cell meets a threshold condition, the terminal device determines to send to the network The first information sent by the device.
  • the channel quality information of the serving cell includes at least one of the following information: a reference signal receiving power RSRP of the serving cell, a reference signal receiving quality RSRQ of the serving cell, a received signal strength indicator RSSI of the serving cell, The signal to interference plus noise ratio SINR of the serving cell.
  • the processor performs the following operations through the transceiver: determining the first information sent to the network device according to a service name of the bearer.
  • the processor performs the following operations through the transceiver: determining the first information sent to the network device according to a type of a bearer service.
  • the processor performs the following operations through the transceiver: determining to send the first information to the network device according to a communication indicator of a bearer service.
  • the communication index includes at least one of the following: a transmission rate of the service, a transmission delay of the service, and a current quality of service QoS of the service.
  • the first information is one of the following signaling: radio resource control RRC signaling, media intervention control control element MACCE signaling, and physical layer dynamic signaling.
  • the processor is configured to: when receiving configuration information sent by the network device, perform data transmission according to at least one of the following configured by the network device: The carrier capability of the terminal device, the modulation method of the terminal device, the radio frequency capability of the terminal device, the downlink transmission capability of the terminal device, the uplink transmission capability of the terminal device, and the terminal device performing discontinuous transmission DRX Parameters.
  • a chip including a memory and a processor.
  • the memory is configured to store a program; the processor is configured to execute a program stored in the memory; when the program is executed, the processor executes the first aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the first aspect The method described.
  • a chip including: a memory, a processor, and a transceiver.
  • the memory is configured to store a program; the processor is configured to execute a program stored in the memory, and when the program is executed, the processor executes the second aspect or any one of the second aspects through the transceiver.
  • the processor may be communicatively connected with the transceiver.
  • the memory may be used to store program code and data of the terminal device. Therefore, the memory may be a storage unit inside the processor, or an external storage unit independent of the processor, or a component including a storage unit inside the processor and an external storage unit independent of the processor.
  • the processor may be a general-purpose processor, and may be implemented by hardware or software.
  • the processor may be a logic circuit, integrated circuit, etc .; when implemented by software, the processor may be a general-purpose processor, realized by reading software codes stored in a memory, and the memory may be Integrated in the processor, it can be located outside the processor and stand alone.
  • the transceiver is configured to receive the first information sent by the terminal device
  • the processor is configured to perform the following operations through the transceiver: to send configuration information to the terminal device according to the first information by the processor, and the configuration information is used to configure at least one item indicated by the first information .
  • the first information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the carrier capability supported by the terminal device is the carrier capability supported by the terminal device
  • the downlink transmission capability supported by the terminal device includes the number of radio frequency chains used for downlink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for downlink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for downlink transmission,
  • the uplink transmission capability supported by the terminal device includes the number of radio frequency chains used for uplink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for uplink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for uplink transmission,
  • the terminal device performs discontinuous transmission of DRX parameters, and the DRX parameters include at least one of a period of the DRX cycle, a duration of the DRX on duration, and a duration of the DRX activation time in active.
  • a chip including a memory and a processor.
  • the memory is configured to store a program; the processor is configured to execute a program stored in the memory, and when the program is executed, the processor executes the second aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the second aspect The method described.
  • a computer-readable storage medium including a computer program, and when the computer program is run on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the first aspect or any implementation manner of the first aspect Methods.
  • a computer-readable storage medium including a computer program, and when the computer program is run on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the method described in the second aspect or any implementation manner of the second aspect .
  • a computer program product is provided, and when the computer program product runs on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the method described in the first aspect or any one of the implementation manners of the first aspect.
  • a computer program product that, when the computer program product runs on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method as described in the second aspect or any one of the implementation manners of the second aspect.
  • a system including the foregoing terminal device and network device.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a scenario of a wireless communication system 100 applied in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a network device's ability to configure a terminal device.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a terminal device power optimization method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a terminal device power optimization method according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 500 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a network device 600 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 700 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a network device 800 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • GSM global mobile communication
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • WCDMA broadband code division multiple access
  • GPRS general packet radio service
  • LTE long term evolution
  • FDD frequency division duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
  • WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
  • the terminal device in the embodiments of the present application may refer to user equipment, access terminal, user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent, or User device.
  • Terminal equipment can also be cellular phones, cordless phones, session initiation protocol (SIP) phones, wireless local loop (WLL) stations, personal digital assistants (PDAs), and wireless communications Functional handheld devices, computing devices, or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in the future 5G network, or public land mobile network (PLMN) in future evolution Terminal equipment and the like are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • SIP session initiation protocol
  • WLL wireless local loop
  • PDAs personal digital assistants
  • PLMN public land mobile network
  • the network device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device for communicating with a terminal device, and the network device may be a Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) system or a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system.
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • the network equipment (base transceiver, station) (BTS) in the network can also be a network equipment (NodeB, NB) in a wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) system, or an evolved network in an LTE system.
  • NodeB, NB network equipment
  • WCDMA wideband code division multiple access
  • the device can also be a wireless controller in a cloud radio access network (CRAN) scenario, or the network device can be a relay station, access point, vehicle-mounted device, wearable Equipment and network equipment in future 5G networks or network equipment in future evolved PLMN networks, etc., the embodiments of the present application are not limited.
  • CRAN cloud radio access network
  • the network device may be composed of a centralized unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU).
  • CU centralized unit
  • DU distributed unit
  • One CU can be connected to one DU, or multiple DUs can share one CU, which can save costs and facilitate network expansion.
  • the segmentation of CU and DU can be segmented according to the protocol stack.
  • One possible way is to divide radio resource control (RRC), service data mapping protocol stack (SDAP), and packet data convergence protocol.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • SDAP service data mapping protocol stack
  • the (packet data convergence protocol) layer is deployed on the CU, and the remaining radio link control (RLC) layer, media access control (MAC) layer, and physical layer are deployed on the DU.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • SDAP service data mapping protocol stack
  • the (packet data convergence protocol) layer is deployed on the CU, and the remaining radio link control (RLC) layer, media access control (MAC) layer, and physical layer are deployed on the DU.
  • the network device provides a service to the cell, and the terminal device communicates with the network device through a transmission resource (for example, a frequency domain resource or a spectrum resource) used by the cell.
  • the cell may be a cell corresponding to a network device (for example, a network device).
  • the cell may belong to a macro network device or a network device corresponding to a small cell.
  • the small cell here may include: a city cell (metro cell), Micro cells, pico cells, femto cells, etc. These small cells have the characteristics of small coverage and low transmission power, and are suitable for providing high-rate data transmission services.
  • the method provided in the embodiment of the present application may be applied to a terminal device or a network device.
  • the terminal device or the network device includes a hardware layer, an operating system layer running on the hardware layer, and an application layer running on the operating system layer.
  • This hardware layer includes hardware such as a central processing unit (CPU), a memory management unit (MMU), and a memory (also called main memory).
  • the operating system may be any one or more computer operating systems that implement business processing through processes, such as a Linux operating system, a Unix operating system, an Android operating system, an iOS operating system, or a windows operating system.
  • This application layer contains applications such as browsers, address books, word processing software, and instant messaging software.
  • the specific structure of the execution subject of the method for transmitting a signal is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application, as long as a program that can record the code of the method for transmitting a signal in the embodiment of the present application can be run.
  • the communication may be performed by using the signal transmission method according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • the wireless communication method according to the embodiment of the present application may be executed by a terminal device or a network device, or may be called by the terminal device or the network device. Program and execute the program's functional modules.
  • various aspects or features of the embodiments of the present application may be implemented as a method, an apparatus, or an article of manufacture using standard programming and / or engineering techniques.
  • article of manufacture encompasses a computer program accessible from any computer-readable device, carrier, or medium.
  • computer-readable media may include, but are not limited to: magnetic storage devices (eg, hard disks, floppy disks, or magnetic tapes, etc.), optical disks (eg, compact discs (CDs), digital versatile discs (DVDs) Etc.), smart cards and flash memory devices (for example, erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), cards, sticks or key drives, etc.).
  • various storage media described herein may represent one or more devices and / or other machine-readable media used to store information.
  • machine-readable medium may include, but is not limited to, wireless channels and various other media capable of storing, containing, and / or carrying instruction (s) and / or data.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system applicable to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system 100 includes a network device 102, and the network device 102 may include multiple antenna groups.
  • Each antenna group may include multiple antennas, for example, one antenna group may include antennas 104 and 106, another antenna group may include antennas 106 and 110, and additional groups may include antennas 112 and 114.
  • Each antenna group in FIG. 1 shows two antennas, and each antenna group may use more or fewer antennas, which is not specifically limited in this application.
  • the network device 102 may additionally include a transmitter chain and a receiver chain, and those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that each of them may include multiple components related to signal transmission and reception (such as a processor, a modulator, a multiplexer, a decoder, etc.). Modulator, demultiplexer or antenna, etc.).
  • the network device 102 may communicate with multiple terminal devices, such as the terminal device 116 and the terminal device 122. However, it is understood that the network device 102 may communicate with any number of terminal devices similar to the terminal devices 116 or 122.
  • the terminal devices 116 and 122 may be, for example, a cellular phone, a smart phone, a portable computer, a handheld communication device, a handheld computing device, a satellite radio, a global positioning system, a PDA, and / or any device used to communicate on the wireless communication system 100. Other suitable equipment.
  • the terminal device 116 communicates with the antennas 112 and 114, where the antennas 112 and 114 send information to the terminal device 116 through the forward link 116 and receive information from the terminal device 116 through the reverse link 120.
  • the terminal device 122 communicates with the antennas 104 and 106, where the antennas 104 and 106 send information to the terminal device 122 through the forward link 124 and receive information from the terminal device 122 through the reverse link 126.
  • the forward link 116 may use a different frequency band from the reverse link 120, and the forward link 124 may use the reverse link 126. Different frequency bands used.
  • FDD frequency division duplex
  • the forward link 116 and the reverse link 120 may use a common frequency band
  • the link 126 may use a common frequency band.
  • Each set of antennas and / or areas designed for communication is referred to as a sector of the network device 102.
  • the antenna group may be designed to communicate with terminal devices in a sector covered by the network device 102.
  • the transmitting antennas of the network device 102 can use beamforming to improve the signal-to-noise ratio of the forward links 116 and 124.
  • the Mobile devices experience less interference.
  • the network device 102, the terminal device 116, or the terminal device 122 may be a wireless communication transmitting apparatus and / or a wireless communication receiving apparatus.
  • the wireless communication transmitting device may encode the data for transmission.
  • the wireless communication transmitting device may obtain (for example, generate, receive from another communication device, or save in a memory, etc.) a certain number of data bits to be transmitted to the wireless communication receiving device through a channel.
  • Such data bits may be contained in a transport block (or transport blocks) of data, which may be segmented to generate multiple code blocks.
  • the communication system 100 may be a public land mobile network, a PLMN network, a device-to-device (D2D) network, a machine-to-machine (M2M) network, or another network.
  • FIG. 1 is only an example for easy understanding. Simplified schematic diagram, the network can also include other network equipment, not shown in Figure 1.
  • a terminal device as a UE as an example for detailed description.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a network device's ability to configure a terminal device.
  • the flowchart shown in FIG. 2 may include steps 210-230. Steps 210-230 are described in detail below.
  • step 210 the terminal device reports to the network device the capabilities that the terminal device can support.
  • the terminal device needs to report to the network device the capabilities that the terminal device can support.
  • This capability may include, but is not limited to, the multi-carrier capability of the terminal device and multiple-input multiple-output, (MIMO) capability, radio frequency capability of the terminal device, configuration parameters of discontinuous reception (DRX) of the terminal device, and the like.
  • MIMO multiple-input multiple-output
  • DRX discontinuous reception
  • step 220 the network device configures the capabilities of the terminal device to the terminal.
  • the network device may configure the terminal device with the capability of data transmission, which may include, but is not limited to, the multi-carrier capability of the terminal device, the radio frequency capability of the terminal device, the MIMO capability of the terminal device, and the DRX parameters of the terminal device.
  • the network device may be configured according to the supported capabilities reported by the terminal device, or may configure the capabilities of the terminal device by itself.
  • step 230 the terminal device performs data transmission according to the capabilities configured by the network device.
  • the terminal device can perform data transmission according to the capabilities configured by the network device.
  • the terminal device for data transmission according to the MIMO capability configured by the network device is 4 ⁇ 4 MIMO (4 receive links, 4 transmit links).
  • the terminal device needs to open the four receiving radio frequency chains, and receive a signal with a bandwidth of 20 MHz on the four receiving radio frequency chains.
  • the terminal device needs to open the four transmitting radio frequency chains and send a signal with a bandwidth of 20 MHz on the four transmitting radio frequency chains.
  • the terminal device for data transmission according to the multi-carrier capability configured by the network device is 1 radio frequency chain to receive data of 1 carrier. It is assumed that the UE can support simultaneous reception using two radio frequency chains to two carriers, and the bandwidth of the communication system is 20 MHz. In the process of receiving data, the terminal device needs to open the two receiving radio frequency chains, and receive a signal with a bandwidth of 20 MHz on the two receiving radio frequency chains.
  • the terminal device for data transmission Taking the terminal device for data transmission according to the DRX parameters configured by the network device as an example, if the DRX parameter configured by the network device to the terminal device is a DRX cycle of 1 s, the on-duration state within each DRX cycle is 10 ms. The terminal equipment can receive data signals within 10ms on duration.
  • the UE can report a smaller capability only when an overheating problem occurs.
  • the network device can reconfigure the UE's capability according to the minimum capability reported by the UE, thereby reducing the UE power and thereby reducing the UE's heating. Solve the problem of UE overheating.
  • the UE does not have the problem of overheating, there is also room for power optimization, which can reduce UE power consumption.
  • the following takes the configuration of the UE ’s multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) capability, multi-carrier capability, and discontinuous reception (DRX) as an example to determine the impact on power consumption. It does not overheat the UE.
  • MIMO multiple-input multiple-output
  • DRX discontinuous reception
  • the UE When the UE receives the wireless signal, it needs to open the receiving radio frequency chain to receive the wireless signal. It is assumed that the UE can be configured with four receiving radio frequency chains, and the bandwidth of the communication system is 20 MHz. Then the UE needs to open the four receiving radio frequency chains, and receive a signal with a bandwidth of 20 MHz on the four receiving radio frequency chains. The UE extracts the resources scheduled by the network device for the UE in the 20 MHz signal, and uses the scheduled resources to perform baseband decoding of the signal.
  • the UE consumes 1X power when opening a radio frequency link for 20MHz signal reception; the power consumed by the UE for channel decoding for 1 unit of information is 1Y; the UE performs 4X4MIMO (4 Receiving link, 4 transmitting links) receive power consumption of 1M, and 4X2MIMO (2 receiving links, 4 transmitting links) receive power consumption of 1N, where 1M> 1N.
  • the UE needs to receive 1 unit of information from the network device within 1 unit time. If the network device configures the UE to perform 4X4 MIMO reception, the UE needs to open 4 receiving radio frequency links, and the power consumption of the UE is 4X + 1M + 1Y. If the network device configures the UE to perform 4X2MIMO (2 receive links, 4 transmit links) reception, the UE needs to open 2 receive radio frequency links, and the power consumption is 2X + 1N + 1Y.
  • the network device configures the UE to transmit with low MIMO capability (for example, 4X2MIMO), which can reduce the UE's power consumption.
  • the UE When the UE receives the wireless signal, it needs to open the receiving radio frequency chain to receive the wireless signal. It is possible that one RF chain receives data from one carrier. It is assumed that the UE can support simultaneous reception using two radio frequency chains to two carriers, and the bandwidth of the communication system is 20 MHz. The UE needs to open the two receiving radio frequency chains, and receive a signal with a bandwidth of 20 MHz on the two receiving radio frequency chains. The UE extracts the resources scheduled by the network device for the UE from the 20 MHz signal, and uses the scheduled resources to perform the signal. Baseband decoding work.
  • the power consumption when the UE opens a radio frequency link for 20MHz signal reception is 1X; the power consumed by the UE for channel decoding for one information unit is 1Y.
  • the UE needs to receive 1 unit of information from the network device within 1 unit time. If the network equipment configures the UE to receive 2 carriers, then the UE needs to open 2 receive radio links with a power consumption of 2X + 1Y; if the network equipment configures the UE to receive 1 carrier, then the UE needs to open 1 receive radio Link, power consumption is 1X + 1Y.
  • the network device configures the UE to transmit with low carrier capability, which can reduce the power consumption of the UE.
  • the UE When the UE receives the wireless signal, it needs to open the receiving radio frequency chain to receive the wireless signal.
  • the UE performs signal reception if the network device has data sent to the UE within 1 time unit, the UE needs to receive control signaling within this time unit (for example, receiving control signaling can consume 1X energy), And receive a data signal (for example, receiving a data signal can consume 1Y energy); if the network device does not send data to the UE within 1 time unit, the UE needs to blindly check the control signal sent by the network device within 1 time unit Order (for example, receiving control signaling can consume 1X energy).
  • the system uses the DRX technology to save the power consumption of the UE.
  • the system configures the DRX cycle for the UE.
  • an on-duration state is included.
  • the UE needs to open the receiving radio-frequency chain for data reception within the on-duration state time, and can close the receiving radio-frequency chain at other times to save power consumption.
  • the UE still needs to detect the control signal in each time unit in the on-duration state, thereby causing UE power consumption.
  • the optimal configuration of DRX power can be 2s for the DRX cycle, and the on-duration state in each DRX cycle is 1ms. If the DRX configuration of the network device does not match the current service, for example, the DRX period configured by the network device is 1s, and the onduration state within each DRX period is 10ms.
  • the UE can only receive short messages within 1ms, and there is no data signal within 9ms of the onduration state, but the UE needs to perform a blind detection of the control signal within 9ms of the onduration state, which causes the UE power Consume.
  • the DRX cycle still needs to be matched with the ongoing services on the UE, so that the power consumption of the UE can be reduced.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a method for power optimization of a terminal device, which can perform power optimization on a terminal device (for example, a UE) during a communication process, thereby achieving the purpose of saving power consumption of the terminal device.
  • a terminal device for example, a UE
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a terminal device power optimization method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method of FIG. 3 may include steps 310-320. Steps 310-320 are described in detail below:
  • Step 310 The terminal device determines the first information according to one or more types of information of the carried service information, power information, and channel quality information of the serving cell.
  • the terminal device may send the first information to the network device in advance, and the first information may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: the capability that the terminal device can support, discontinuous transmission (DRX) Parameter information.
  • the network device may configure the terminal device after receiving the first information sent by the terminal device.
  • the terminal device may determine the first information sent to the network device according to one or more of the following information: service information carried by the terminal device, power information of the terminal device, and channel quality information of a serving cell of the terminal device .
  • the terminal device may determine the first information sent to the network device according to any one of the foregoing multiple types of information.
  • the terminal device may determine the supportable capability and / or DRX parameter information sent to the network device according to the currently carried service information.
  • the terminal device may determine the supportable capability and / or DRX parameter information sent to the network device according to the current power information.
  • the terminal device may determine the supportable capability and / or DRX parameter information sent to the network device according to the channel quality information of the serving cell.
  • the terminal device may determine the first information sent to the network device according to at least one of the foregoing multiple types of information.
  • the terminal device may determine the supported capability and / or DRX parameter information sent to the network device according to the carried service information and power amount information.
  • the terminal device may determine the supportable capability and / or DRX parameter information sent to the network device according to the carried service information and the channel quality information of the serving cell.
  • the terminal device may determine the supportable capability and / or DRX parameter information sent to the network device according to the power amount information and the channel quality information of the serving cell.
  • Step 320 The terminal device sends the first information to the network device.
  • the terminal device may dynamically adjust the capability and / or DRX parameter information reported to the network device according to the service being used and / or the channel quality situation.
  • the terminal device (for example, UE ) Perform power optimization to reduce the power consumption of the terminal equipment.
  • the terminal device reports the supported capabilities and / or DRX parameters to the network device.
  • the network device can configure the capabilities and / or DRX parameters of the terminal device.
  • the network device may send confirmation information to the terminal device, and the confirmation information may be used to confirm the supported capabilities and / or DRX parameters reported by the terminal device.
  • the network device may send configuration information to the terminal device, and the configuration information may be used to indicate that the network device refers to the supported capabilities and / or DRX parameters reported by the terminal device, and refers to the capabilities and / or DRX of the terminal device. Parameters for configuration.
  • the terminal device may perform data transmission according to the capabilities and / or DRX parameters configured by the network device.
  • a terminal device is used as a UE, and the capabilities and / or DRX parameter information that can be supported by the terminal device mentioned in the embodiments of the present application are exemplified.
  • the UE may report the supported UE capabilities to the network device in advance.
  • the reported UE capabilities may include, but are not limited to, the carrier capability of the UE, the modulation method of the UE, the radio frequency capability of the UE, the uplink transmission capability of the UE, and the downlink transmission capability of the UE.
  • the UE can report to the network device the number of carriers that the UE can support. For example, the UE may support receiving data of one carrier or data of two carriers.
  • the UE can report to the network device a modulation mode that the UE can support.
  • modulation methods may include, for example, 256 quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) modulation, 640QAM, 1024QAM, and the like.
  • the UE can report to the network device the radio frequency capability that the UE can support. That is, when the UE performs radio reception and transmission, it needs to tune the transmitting circuit and the receiving circuit to the corresponding radio frequency, and the UE can report the capability of the available radio frequency to the network device.
  • the radio frequency capability may include, but is not limited to, band information, band combination information, bandwidth class information, and the like.
  • the frequency band information can be used to indicate on which frequency bands the UE can receive and send signals. For example, if the frequency band information indicates n77, n78, n79, it indicates that the UE can use the frequency bands n77, n78, and n79 for data transmission and reception. .
  • Band combination information can indicate which band combinations the UE can receive and send signals on. For example, band combination information indications (n77, n78), (n78, n79) indicate that the UE can use band combinations (n77, n78), or Band combination (n78, n79) for data transmission and reception.
  • the bandwidth level information may indicate the size of the bandwidth that the UE can support in a certain frequency band. For example, the bandwidth level information indicates 20 MHz or 40 MHz, which indicates that the UE can support the bandwidth of the 20 MHz frequency band.
  • n77-20MHz and n78-40MHz it means that the UE can use the 20MHz bandwidth for data reception and transmission in the band n77, or use the 40MHz bandwidth for the frequency band n78.
  • Data reception and transmission Another example is (n77-20Mhz, n78-40Mhz), which means that the UE can use the frequency band combination (n77, n78) for data reception and transmission, and use a 20MHz bandwidth size on the frequency band n77 and a 40MHz bandwidth size on the n78.
  • the UE can report to the network device the uplink transmission capability that the UE can support.
  • the uplink transmission capability may include, but is not limited to, the number of radio frequency chains used for uplink transmission, the number of MIMO layers or streams used for uplink transmission, and the number of MIMO ranks used for uplink transmission. Number, the number of ports used for uplink transmission.
  • the UE may report to the network device a downlink transmission capability that the UE can support.
  • the downlink transmission capability may include, but is not limited to, the number of radio frequency chains used for downlink transmission, the number of MIMO layers or streams used for downlink transmission, and the number of MIMO ranks used for downlink transmission. Number, the number of ports used for downlink transmission.
  • the UE may report a more matching DRX parameter to the network device in advance.
  • the reported DRX parameters may include, but are not limited to, the period of DRX, the duration of DRX (on), and the duration of DRX activation (inactive).
  • the following uses the UE to determine the supported capabilities and / or DRX parameter information sent to the network device according to the current power information as an example.
  • the UE can send a report to the network device about the lower UE capabilities and / Or matching DRX parameters.
  • the network device can be configured to specifically configure the UE's capability and / or DRX parameters, which can enable the UE to perform power-optimized transmission.
  • the following uses the UE to determine the supportable capability and / or DRX parameter information sent to the network device according to the channel quality of the serving cell as an example for detailed description.
  • the UE may determine, according to the current channel quality situation of the serving cell, the UE capabilities and / or DRX parameters that are sent to the network device and match the requirements of the APP.
  • the network device can be configured to specifically configure the UE's capability and / or DRX parameters, which can enable the UE to perform power-optimized transmission.
  • the UE may detect the current channel reference signal receiving power (RSRP), reference signal receiving quality (RSRQ), and received signal strength indication (RSSI) of the serving cell. ), Signal to interference plus noise ratio (signal to interference plus noise ratio, SINR), the rank of the serving cell channel, and other information. If one or more of the above information meets the threshold condition, the UE may report to the network device a lower UE capability and / or a DRX parameter that more closely matches the current service, thereby reducing the UE power consumption.
  • RSRP current channel reference signal receiving power
  • RSSI received signal strength indication
  • SINR Signal to interference plus noise ratio
  • SINR Signal to interference plus noise ratio
  • the UE may determine the UE sent to the network device according to the channel quality information of the serving cell (for example, one or more kinds of information such as RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SINR, and rank of the serving cell channel). Supported carrier capabilities.
  • the channel quality information of the serving cell for example, one or more kinds of information such as RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SINR, and rank of the serving cell channel.
  • Supported carrier capabilities for example, one or more kinds of information such as RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SINR, and rank of the serving cell channel.
  • the UE may determine the UE sent to the network device according to the channel quality information of the serving cell (for example, one or more kinds of information such as RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SINR, and rank of the serving cell channel). Supported modulation methods.
  • the UE may determine the UE sent to the network device according to the channel quality information of the serving cell (for example, one or more kinds of information such as RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SINR, and rank of the serving cell channel). Supported RF capabilities.
  • the channel quality information of the serving cell for example, one or more kinds of information such as RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SINR, and rank of the serving cell channel.
  • the UE may determine the UE sent to the network device according to the channel quality information of the serving cell (for example, one or more kinds of information such as RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SINR, and rank of the serving cell channel). Supported downlink transmission capabilities.
  • the channel quality information of the serving cell for example, one or more kinds of information such as RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SINR, and rank of the serving cell channel.
  • the UE may determine the UE sent to the network device according to the channel quality information of the serving cell (for example, one or more kinds of information such as RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SINR, and rank of the serving cell channel). Supported uplink transmission capabilities.
  • the channel quality information of the serving cell for example, one or more kinds of information such as RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SINR, and rank of the serving cell channel.
  • the UE may determine the UE sent to the network device according to the channel quality information of the serving cell (for example, one or more kinds of information such as RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SINR, and rank of the serving cell channel). Supported DRX parameters.
  • the channel quality information of the serving cell for example, one or more kinds of information such as RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SINR, and rank of the serving cell channel.
  • the UE may also use one or more of the serving cell ’s channel quality information (for example, RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SINR, rank of the serving cell channel, etc.). Information) to determine at least one of the following that the UE sent to the network device can support:
  • channel quality information for example, RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SINR, rank of the serving cell channel, etc.
  • the downlink transmission capability that the UE can support
  • the following uses the UE to determine the supportable capability and / or DRX parameter information sent to the network device according to the currently carried service information as an example for detailed description.
  • the UE determines the E capability and / or DRX parameter information sent to the network device according to the currently carried service information, which are described below with reference to specific embodiments.
  • the UE capabilities and / or DRX parameters that the UE sends to the network device according to the requirements of the bearer service please refer to the description of the reported UE capabilities and DRX parameters above, which will not be repeated here.
  • the UE may determine, according to the name of the current application (application), the UE capabilities and / or DRX parameters sent to the network device that match the needs of the APP.
  • the network device can be configured to specifically configure the UE's capability and / or DRX parameters, which can enable the UE to perform power-optimized transmission.
  • the UE may report to the network device a lower UE capability and / or a DRX parameter that more closely matches the current service. Therefore, the power consumption of the UE can be reduced.
  • the UE may determine a UE capability and / or a DRX parameter that is sent to the network device and matches the needs of the APP, according to the service running by the current APP.
  • the network device can be configured to specifically configure the UE's capability and / or DRX parameters, which can enable the UE to perform power-optimized transmission.
  • the service running by the current APP of the UE is an interactive short message service, a web browsing service, or an interactive video call service.
  • the UE may report a lower UE capability and / or a DRX parameter more closely matched to the current service to the network device, so that the power consumption of the UE may be reduced.
  • the UE may determine a UE capability and / or a DRX parameter that is sent to the network device and matches the needs of the APP according to the service communication indicators of the current APP.
  • the network device can be configured to specifically configure the UE's capability and / or DRX parameters, which can enable the UE to perform power-optimized transmission.
  • the UE can report to the network device a lower UE capability or a DRX parameter that more closely matches the current service, thereby reducing UE power consumption.
  • the transmission rate of the videos watched by the video APP is less than the threshold, or the transmission delay of the video APP is greater than the threshold, or the information transmission duty ratio is lower than the threshold, or the quality of service (QoS) of the current communication service meets a certain
  • the UE may report to the network device a lower UE capability and / or a DRX parameter that more closely matches the current service.
  • the terminal device may determine the UE capability reported to the network device according to one of the carried service information, power information, and channel quality information of the serving cell.
  • the terminal device may determine the DRX parameter reported to the network device according to one of the carried service information, power amount information, and channel quality information of the serving cell.
  • the terminal device may determine the UE capability reported to the network device according to a combination of multiple types of information carried in the service information, power amount information, and channel quality information of the serving cell.
  • the terminal device may determine the DRX parameter reported to the network device according to a combination of multiple types of information carried in the service information, power amount information, and channel quality information of the serving cell.
  • the UE may report a lower UE capability to the network device when the UE meets the requirements according to the name, type, and communication indicators of a service running in the current APP.
  • the UE capability may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: carrier capability, modulation mode, radio frequency capability, downlink transmission capability, and uplink transmission capability.
  • the UE may report DRX parameters that more closely match the current service to the network device. This allows the UE to perform power-optimized transmission.
  • the DRX parameter may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: a period of the DRX, a duration of the DRX, and a duration of the DRX inactive.
  • the UE can report a lower UE capability to the network device, which can enable the UE to perform power-optimized transmission.
  • a condition for example, RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SINR is greater than a threshold condition
  • the UE can report the DRX parameters that more closely match the current service to the network equipment, which can enable the UE to perform power-optimized transmission.
  • a condition for example, RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SINR is greater than a threshold condition
  • the UE reports a lower UE capability to the base station, and the UE can also report to the network equipment a DRX parameter that more closely matches the current service, so that the power of the UE can be optimized.
  • a condition for example, RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SINR is greater than a threshold condition
  • the UE reports a lower UE capability to the base station, and the UE can also report to the network equipment a DRX parameter that more closely matches the current service, so that the power of the UE can be optimized.
  • the first information (for example, it may include that the UE reports lower UE capability to the network device and / or DRX parameter information that better matches the current service) may be carried in a radio resource control (RRC)
  • RRC radio resource control
  • the command can also be carried on media access control element (MAC, CE) signaling, and can also be carried on physical layer dynamic signaling, which is not specifically limited in this application.
  • MAC media access control element
  • the UE can send multiple capabilities to the network device, one of which can be the default capability, and the other can be used for flexible configuration capabilities.
  • the UE may send capability indication information to the network device, where the capability indication information indicates one of a plurality of capabilities.
  • the indication information may be RRC signaling, MAC CE, or physical layer dynamic signaling.
  • the network device may also send indication information to the UE for confirming the UE capability or configuring the UE capability.
  • the indication information may be RRC signaling, MAC CE, or physical layer dynamic signaling.
  • the UE may send multiple DRX parameter information to the network device, and the UE may send parameter indication information to the network device, and the parameter indication information may be used to indicate one of the multiple DRX parameters.
  • the indication information may be RRC signaling, MAC CE, or physical layer dynamic signaling.
  • the network device may also send indication information for confirming or configuring DRX parameter information to the UE.
  • the indication information may be RRC signaling, MAC CE, or physical layer dynamic signaling.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a terminal device power optimization method according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • the method in FIG. 4 may include steps 410-430. Steps 410-430 are described in detail below.
  • step 410 the UE sends a first capability to the network device.
  • the UE may send a first capability to the network device, and the first capability may include a UE baseband processing capability or a UE radio frequency capability.
  • the UE baseband processing capability can be used to indicate the modulation modes that the UE can support, such as downlink 256QAM, downlink 1024QAM, uplink 64QAM, uplink 256QAM, and so on.
  • the UE baseband processing capability can also be used to indicate the multi-antenna transmission capability that the UE can support, such as downlink 4-port transmission capability, or downlink 2-port transmission capability, or uplink 4-port transmission capability, or uplink 2-port transmission capability.
  • the UE radio frequency capability can be used to indicate the radio frequency capability that the UE can support, and can include frequency band, frequency band combination information, and bandwidth level information.
  • the UE determines the second capability according to one or more types of information of the carried service information, power information, and channel quality of the serving cell.
  • the UE may determine the second capability to be sent to the network device according to at least one of the carried service information, power information, and channel quality information of the serving cell, and the second capability may be a UE that matches the channel quality of the current APP or cell ability.
  • the network device specifically configures the UE's capability and / or DRX parameters, so that the UE can perform power-optimized transmission.
  • the second capability corresponds to the first information determined by the UE above.
  • the second capability may include, but is not limited to, the carrier capability of the UE, the modulation method of the UE, the radio frequency capability of the UE, the uplink transmission capability of the UE, and the downlink of the UE. Transmission capacity, DRX cycle, on-duration of DRX, in-active duration of DRX, etc.
  • step 430 the UE sends a second capability to the network device.
  • the UE may determine the second capability according to one or more information of service information, power information, and channel quality of the serving cell, and may send the determined second capability to the network device.
  • the second capability may include UE baseband processing capability. Or UE radio frequency capability, the second capability may be smaller than the first capability.
  • the UE baseband processing capability indicated by the second capability is less than the UE baseband processing capability indicated by the first capability.
  • the modulation order indicated by the second capability is less than the modulation order indicated by the first capability.
  • the multi-antenna transmission capability indicated by the second capability is less than the multi-antenna transmission capability indicated by the first capability.
  • the UE radio frequency capability indicated by the second capability is less than the UE radio frequency capability indicated by the first capability.
  • the number of supported frequency bands indicated by the second capability is less than the number of supported frequency bands indicated by the first capability.
  • the number of frequency band combinations indicated by the second capability is less than the number of frequency band combinations indicated by the first capability.
  • the number of carriers in the frequency band combination indicated by the second capability is less than the number of carriers in the frequency band combination indicated by the first capability.
  • the bandwidth level indicated by the second capability is lower than the bandwidth level indicated by the first capability.
  • the terminal device may dynamically adjust the capability and / or DRX parameter information reported to the network device according to the service being used and / or the channel quality situation.
  • the terminal device (for example, UE ) Perform power optimization to reduce the power consumption of the terminal equipment.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 500 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 500 shown in FIG. 5 may perform the steps performed by the terminal device, and the terminal device 500 may include: a determining module 510 and a sending module 520.
  • the determining module 510 is configured to determine the first information according to one type or multiple types of information of the carried service information, power amount information, and channel quality information of the serving cell.
  • the sending module 520 is configured to send the first information to a network device.
  • the first information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the carrier capability supported by the terminal device is the carrier capability supported by the terminal device
  • the downlink transmission capability includes the number of radio frequency chains used for downlink transmission, or the number of multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for downlink transmission, or the number of multiple-input multiple-output MIMO ranks used for downlink transmission, or The number of ports for downlink transmission,
  • the uplink transmission capability supported by the terminal device includes the number of radio frequency chains used for uplink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for uplink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for uplink transmission,
  • the terminal device performs discontinuous transmission of DRX parameters, and the DRX parameters include at least one of a period of the DRX cycle, a duration of the DRX on duration, and a duration of the DRX activation time in active.
  • the first information that the terminal device sends to the network device in advance may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: a capability that the terminal device can support, and discontinuous transmission of DRX parameter information.
  • the network device may send confirmation information to the terminal device (the confirmation information is used to confirm the supported capability and / or DRX parameter information reported by the terminal device), or
  • the terminal device sends configuration information (the configuration information is used to configure the terminal device's capability and / or DRX parameter information to the terminal device according to the supported capability and / or DRX parameter information reported by the terminal device).
  • the terminal device may determine the first information sent to the network device according to any one of the foregoing multiple types of information.
  • the terminal device may further determine the first information sent to the network device according to at least one of the foregoing multiple types of information.
  • the determining module 510 performs the following operations through the sending module 520: When the channel quality information of the serving cell meets a threshold condition, the terminal device determines the first ⁇ ⁇ One message.
  • the channel quality information of the serving cell includes at least one of the following information: a reference signal receiving power RSRP of the serving cell, a reference signal receiving quality RSRQ of the serving cell, a received signal strength indicator RSSI of the serving cell, The signal to interference plus noise ratio SINR of the serving cell.
  • the determining module 510 performs the following operations through the sending module 520: determining the first information to be sent to the network device according to the service name of the bearer.
  • the determining module 510 performs the following operations through the sending module 520: sending the first information to the network device according to the type of the bearer service.
  • the determining module 510 performs the following operations through the sending module 520: determining the first information sent to the network device according to a communication indicator of the bearer service.
  • the communication index includes at least one of the following: a transmission rate of the service, a transmission delay of the service, and a current quality of service QoS of the service.
  • the first information is one of the following signaling: radio resource control RRC signaling, media intervention control control element MACCE signaling, and physical layer dynamic signaling.
  • the terminal device 500 further includes:
  • a processing module 530 configured to perform data transmission according to at least one of the following configured by the network device when receiving configuration information sent by the network device: the carrier capability of the terminal device, and the modulation mode of the terminal device Radio frequency capability of the terminal device, downlink transmission capability of the terminal device, uplink transmission capability of the terminal device, and the terminal device performing discontinuous transmission of DRX parameters.
  • the terminal equipment provided in the embodiments of the present application can dynamically adjust the ability to report to the network equipment and / or DRX parameter information according to the situation of the service being used and / or the channel quality situation. , UE) to optimize power to achieve the purpose of reducing power consumption of terminal equipment.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a network device 600 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 600 shown in FIG. 6 may perform the foregoing steps performed by the network device.
  • the network device 600 may include a receiving module 610 and a sending module 620.
  • a receiving module 610 configured to receive first information sent by a terminal device
  • the sending module 620 is configured to send configuration information to the terminal device according to the first information.
  • the first information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the carrier capability supported by the terminal device is the carrier capability supported by the terminal device
  • the downlink transmission capability supported by the terminal device includes the number of radio frequency chains used for downlink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for downlink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for downlink transmission,
  • the uplink transmission capability supported by the terminal device includes the number of radio frequency chains used for uplink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for uplink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for uplink transmission,
  • the terminal device performs discontinuous transmission of DRX parameters, and the DRX parameters include at least one of a period of the DRX cycle, a duration of the DRX on duration, and a duration of the DRX activation time in active.
  • the network device provided in the embodiment of the present application may refer to the capability and / or DRX parameter information supported by the terminal device reported by the terminal device.
  • the network device may configure the terminal device according to the reported capability and / or DRX parameter information. To achieve the purpose of reducing the power consumption of terminal equipment.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 700 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 700 may be configured to perform the foregoing steps performed by the terminal device.
  • the terminal device of FIG. 7 may include a memory 710, a processor 720, and a transceiver 730.
  • the processor 720 may be communicatively connected with the transceiver 730.
  • the memory 710 may be used to store program code and data of the terminal device. Therefore, the memory 710 may be a storage unit inside the processor 720, or an external storage unit independent of the processor 720, or may include a storage unit inside the processor 720 and an external storage unit independent of the processor 720. component.
  • the terminal device may further include a bus 740.
  • the memory 710 transceiver 730 may be connected to the processor 720 through the bus 740.
  • the bus 740 may be a peripheral component interconnect (PCI) bus or an extended industry standard architecture (EISA) bus, or the like.
  • the bus 740 may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is used in FIG. 7, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the processor 720 may be, for example, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate Array (field programmable array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components or any combination thereof. It may implement or execute various exemplary logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with the present disclosure.
  • the processor may also be a combination that implements computing functions, such as a combination including one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and so on.
  • the transceiver 730 may be a circuit including the antenna and the transmitter chain and the receiver chain, and the two may be independent circuits or the same circuit.
  • the processor 720 is configured to determine the first information according to one type or multiple types of information of the carried service information, power amount information, and channel quality information of the serving cell.
  • the first information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the carrier capability supported by the terminal device is the carrier capability supported by the terminal device
  • the downlink transmission capability supported by the terminal device includes the number of radio frequency chains used for downlink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for downlink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for downlink transmission,
  • the uplink transmission capability supported by the terminal device includes the number of radio frequency chains used for uplink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for uplink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for uplink transmission,
  • the terminal device performs discontinuous transmission of DRX parameters, and the DRX parameters include at least one of a period of the DRX cycle, a duration of the DRX on duration, and a duration of the DRX activation time in active.
  • the terminal device may determine the first information sent to the network device according to any one of the foregoing multiple types of information.
  • the terminal device may further determine the first information sent to the network device according to at least one of the foregoing multiple types of information.
  • the transceiver 730 is configured to send the first information to a network device.
  • the processor 720 performs the following operations through the transceiver 730: when the channel quality information of the serving cell meets a threshold condition, the terminal device sends the Mentioned first information.
  • the channel quality information of the serving cell includes at least one of the following information: the reference signal received power RSRP of the serving cell, the reference signal received quality RSRQ of the serving cell, and the received signal strength indicator RSSI of the serving cell, The signal to interference plus noise ratio SINR of the serving cell.
  • the processor 720 performs the following operations through the transceiver 730: sending the first information to the network device according to the type of the bearer service.
  • the processor 720 performs the following operations through the transceiver 730: sending the first information to the network device according to a communication indicator of the bearer service.
  • the communication index includes at least one of the following: a transmission rate of the service, a transmission delay of the service, and a current quality of service QoS of the service.
  • the first information is one of the following signaling: radio resource control RRC signaling, media intervention control control element MACCE signaling, and physical layer dynamic signaling.
  • the processor 720 is specifically configured to: when receiving configuration information sent by the network device, perform data transmission according to at least one of the following configured by the network device: the terminal device Carrier capability, modulation method of the terminal device, radio frequency capability of the terminal device, downlink transmission capability of the terminal device, uplink transmission capability of the terminal device, and the terminal device performs discontinuous transmission of DRX parameters.
  • the terminal equipment provided in the embodiments of the present application can dynamically adjust the ability to report to the network equipment and / or DRX parameter information according to the situation of the service being used and / or the channel quality situation. , UE) to optimize power to achieve the purpose of reducing power consumption of terminal equipment.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a network device 800 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 800 may be configured to perform the foregoing steps performed by the network device.
  • the network device of FIG. 8 may include a memory 810, a processor 820, and a transceiver 830.
  • the processor 820 may be communicatively connected with the transceiver 830.
  • the memory 810 may be used to store program code and data of the terminal device. Therefore, the memory 810 may be a storage unit inside the processor 820, or an external storage unit independent of the processor 820, or may include a storage unit inside the processor 820 and an external storage unit independent of the processor 820. component.
  • the terminal device may further include a bus 840.
  • the memory 810 transceiver 830 may be connected to the processor 820 through a bus 840.
  • the bus 840 may be a peripheral component interconnect (PCI) bus or an extended industry standard architecture (EISA) bus, or the like.
  • the bus 840 may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is used in FIG. 8, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the processor 820 may be, for example, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate Array (field programmable array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components or any combination thereof. It may implement or execute various exemplary logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with the present disclosure.
  • the processor may also be a combination that implements computing functions, such as a combination including one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and so on.
  • the transceiver 830 may be a circuit including the antenna and the transmitter chain and the receiver chain, and the two may be independent circuits or the same circuit.
  • the transceiver 830 is configured to receive the first information sent by the terminal device.
  • the first information is used to indicate at least one of: a carrier capability supported by the terminal device, a modulation method supported by the terminal device, a radio frequency capability supported by the terminal device, and a Downlink transmission capability, which includes the number of radio frequency chains used for downlink transmission, or the number of multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for downlink transmission, or the number of multiple-input multiple-output MIMO ranks used for downlink transmission Number, or the number of ports used for downlink transmission, the uplink transmission capability supported by the terminal device, and the uplink transmission capability includes the number of radio frequency chains used for uplink transmission, or a multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer for uplink transmission Or the number of streams, or the number of multiple-input multiple-output MIMO ranks used for uplink transmission, or the number of ports used for uplink transmission, the terminal device performs discontinuous transmission of DRX parameters, and the DRX parameters include the At least one of the duty cycle of the DRX, the duration of the DRX on duration, and
  • the processor 820 is used by the transceiver 830 to perform the following operations: used by the processor to send configuration information to the terminal device according to the first information, where the configuration information is used for at least one indicated by the first information Items to configure.
  • the first information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the carrier capability supported by the terminal device is the carrier capability supported by the terminal device
  • the terminal device performs discontinuous transmission of DRX parameters.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip including a memory, a processor, and a transceiver, and the chip is configured to execute the method described in steps 310-320 and the like.
  • the memory is used to store a program
  • the processor may be communicatively connected with the transceiver.
  • the memory may be used to store program code and data of the terminal device. Therefore, the memory may be a storage unit inside the processor, or an external storage unit independent of the processor, or a component including a storage unit inside the processor and an external storage unit independent of the processor.
  • the processor may be a general-purpose processor, and may be implemented by hardware or software.
  • the processor may be a logic circuit, an integrated circuit, etc .; when implemented by software, the processor may be a general-purpose processor, realized by reading software codes stored in a memory, so The memory may be integrated in the processor, may be located outside the processor, and exist independently.
  • the processor is configured to execute a program stored in the memory, and when the program is executed, the processor is configured to perform the operation in step 310: used in the bearer service information, power information, and channel quality information of the serving cell.
  • the first information is determined by one or more types of information.
  • the transceiver is configured to perform the operation in step 320: configured to send the first information to a network device.
  • the first information is used to indicate at least one of: a carrier capability supported by the terminal device, a modulation method supported by the terminal device,
  • the downlink transmission capability includes the number of radio frequency chains used for downlink transmission, or the number of multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for downlink transmission, or the number of multiple-input multiple-output MIMO ranks used for downlink transmission, or The number of ports for downlink transmission,
  • the uplink transmission capability supported by the terminal device includes the number of radio frequency chains used for uplink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for uplink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for uplink transmission,
  • the terminal device performs discontinuous transmission of DRX parameters, and the DRX parameters include at least one of a period of the DRX cycle, a duration of the DRX on duration, and a duration of the DRX activation time in active.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium including a computer program, and when the computer program is run on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the method described in steps 310-320 and the like.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, and when the computer program product runs on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the method described in steps 310-320 and the like.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a system, including the foregoing terminal device and / or the foregoing network device.
  • a component may be, but is not limited to, a process running on a processor, a processor, an object, an executable, a thread of execution, a program, and / or a computer.
  • an application running on a computing device and a computing device can be components.
  • One or more components can reside within a process and / or thread of execution, and a component can be localized on one computer and / or distributed between 2 or more computers.
  • these components can execute from various computer readable media having various data structures stored thereon.
  • a component may pass according to a signal having one or more data packets (e.g., data from two components that interact with another component between a local system, a distributed system, and / or a network, such as the Internet that interacts with other systems through signals) Local and / or remote processes to communicate.
  • data packets e.g., data from two components that interact with another component between a local system, a distributed system, and / or a network, such as the Internet that interacts with other systems through signals
  • Local and / or remote processes to communicate.
  • system and “network” are often used interchangeably herein.
  • the term “and / or” in this document is only a kind of association relationship describing related objects, which means that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and / or B can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and exists alone B these three cases.
  • the character "/" in this text generally indicates that the related objects are an "or" relationship.
  • B corresponding to A means that B is associated with A, and B can be determined according to A.
  • determining B based on A does not mean determining B based on A alone, but also determining B based on A and / or other information.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only schematic.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, which may be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objective of the solution of this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each of the units may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of this application is essentially a part that contributes to the existing technology or a part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disks, mobile hard disks, read-only memories (ROMs), random access memories (RAMs), magnetic disks or compact discs and other media that can store program codes .

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Abstract

The present application provides a power optimization method for a terminal apparatus and a device. The method comprises: a terminal apparatus determining first information according to one or more of bearer service information, battery level information, or channel quality information of a serving cell; and the terminal apparatus sending the first information to a network apparatus, the first information indicating at least one of the following: a carrier capability supported by the terminal apparatus, a modulation mode supported by the terminal apparatus, a radio frequency capability supported by the terminal apparatus, a downlink transmission capability supported by the terminal apparatus, an uplink transmission capability supported by the terminal apparatus, and a parameter for performing discontinuous transmission (DRX) of the terminal apparatus. The technical solution provided by the present application achieves power optimization of a terminal apparatus (e.g., UE) during a communication process, thereby reducing power consumption of the terminal apparatus.

Description

一种终端设备功率优化的方法及装置Method and device for optimizing terminal equipment power 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信领域,并且更具体地,涉及一种终端设备功率优化的方法及装置,如终端设备、芯片、计算机存储介质等。The present application relates to the field of communications, and more specifically, to a method and device for optimizing power of a terminal device, such as a terminal device, a chip, a computer storage medium, and the like.
背景技术Background technique
在移动通信系统中,终端设备(例如,用户设备(user equipment,UE))与网络设备进行通信时,该网络设备需要预先知道UE的能力,并可以根据UE上报的最大能力对其进行配置,从而避免出现通信能力超过UE能力的情况。In a mobile communication system, when a terminal device (for example, user equipment (UE)) communicates with a network device, the network device needs to know the capabilities of the UE in advance, and can configure it according to the maximum capability reported by the UE. Therefore, a situation in which the communication capability exceeds the capability of the UE can be avoided.
现有技术中,当UE出现过热的问题时,该UE可以通过无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)信令向网络设备上报较低的UE能力(例如,UE的基带能力或多载波能力)。网络设备可以在收到报较低的UE能力时,可以重新配置UE的能力(例如,配置较低的传输速率或配置较低的载波数),从而可以减少UE的功率,进而解决UE出现过热的问题。但是,现有技术中UE只能在出现过热的问题时,才向网络设备上报较小的能力,从而减小UE的功率。In the prior art, when a UE has an overheating problem, the UE can report a lower UE capability (for example, the UE's baseband capability or multi-carrier capability) to a network device through radio resource control (RRC) signaling. . When a network device receives a report of a lower UE capability, it can reconfigure the UE's capabilities (for example, configure a lower transmission rate or configure a lower number of carriers), which can reduce the power of the UE, thereby solving the UE's overheating The problem. However, in the prior art, the UE can report a smaller capability to the network device only when a problem of overheating occurs, thereby reducing the power of the UE.
因此,如何在通信过程中对终端设备进行功率优化成为亟需要解决的问题。Therefore, how to optimize the power of the terminal equipment in the communication process has become an urgent problem.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供一种终端设备功率优化的方法及设备,可以在通信过程中对终端设备(例如,UE)进行功率优化,达到降低终端设备功耗的目的。The present application provides a method and device for optimizing power of a terminal device, which can perform power optimization on a terminal device (for example, UE) during a communication process, so as to reduce the power consumption of the terminal device.
第一方面,提供了一种终端设备功率优化的方法,该方法包括:终端设备根据承载的业务信息、电量信息、服务小区的信道质量信息中的一种信息或者多种信息确定第一信息;所述终端设备将所述第一信息发送至网络设备。According to a first aspect, a method for optimizing power of a terminal device is provided. The method includes: determining, by the terminal device, the first information according to one or more types of information carried in the service information, power information, and channel quality information of the serving cell; The terminal device sends the first information to a network device.
应理解,本申请实施例中终端设备向网络设备发送的第一信息与上述信息(例如,业务信息、电量信息、服务小区的信道质量信息中的一种信息或者多种信息)不同。It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, the first information sent by the terminal device to the network device is different from the foregoing information (for example, one type or multiple types of information of service information, power information, and channel quality information of the serving cell).
在通信过程中,终端设备预先向网络设备发送的第一信息可以包括但不限于以下中的至少一种:该终端设备可以支持的能力、非连续传输DRX参数信息。网络设备可以在收到终端设备发送的第一信息之后,网络设备向终端设备发送确认信息(所述确认信息用于确认所述终端设备上报的支持的能力和/或DRX参数信息),或者向终端设备发送配置信息(所述配置信息用于根据终端设备上报的可以支持的能力和/或DRX参数信息,向终端设备配置终端设备的能力和/或DRX参数信息)。During the communication process, the first information that the terminal device sends to the network device in advance may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: a capability that the terminal device can support, and discontinuous transmission of DRX parameter information. After receiving the first information sent by the terminal device, the network device may send confirmation information to the terminal device (the confirmation information is used to confirm the supported capability and / or DRX parameter information reported by the terminal device), or The terminal device sends configuration information (the configuration information is used to configure the terminal device's capability and / or DRX parameter information to the terminal device according to the supported capability and / or DRX parameter information reported by the terminal device).
本申请实施例中终端设备可以支持的能力也可以称为UE能力,上报的UE能力可以包括但不限于:UE的载波能力、UE的调制方式、UE的射频能力、UE的上行传输能力、UE的下行传输能力等。In the embodiments of the present application, the capabilities that a terminal device can support may also be referred to as UE capabilities. The reported UE capabilities may include, but are not limited to, the carrier capability of the UE, the modulation method of the UE, the radio frequency capability of the UE, the uplink transmission capability of the UE, and the UE. Downlink transmission capabilities.
UE的载波能力可以用于指示终端设备(例如,UE)向网络设备上报该UE可以支持的载波数量。例如,该UE可以支持接收1个载波的数据或2个载波的数据。The carrier capability of the UE may be used to instruct a terminal device (for example, the UE) to report to the network device the number of carriers that the UE can support. For example, the UE may support receiving data of one carrier or data of two carriers.
UE的调制方式可以用于指示终端设备(例如,UE)向网络设备上报该UE可以支持的调制方式。常见的调制方式例如可以包括:256QAM调制、640QAM、1024QAM等。The modulation mode of the UE may be used to instruct a terminal device (for example, the UE) to report to the network device a modulation mode that the UE can support. Common modulation methods may include, for example, 256QAM modulation, 640QAM, 1024QAM, and the like.
UE的射频能力可以用于指示终端设备(例如,UE)向网络设备上报该UE能够使用的无线电频率的能力。射频能力可以包括但不限于:频带(band)信息、频带组合(band combination)信息、带宽等级(bandwidth class)信息等。The radio frequency capability of the UE may be used to indicate a capability of a terminal device (for example, a UE) to report to a network device a radio frequency that the UE can use. The radio frequency capability may include, but is not limited to, band information, band combination information, bandwidth class information, and the like.
UE的上行传输能力可以用于指示终端设备(例如,UE)上行传输的射频链的数目,或者用于上行传输的多入多出MIMO层数或者流数,或者用于上行传输的多入多出MIMO秩的数目,或者用于上行传输的端口的数目。The uplink transmission capability of the UE can be used to indicate the number of radio frequency chains transmitted by the terminal device (for example, the UE), or the number of MIMO layers or streams used for uplink transmission, or the number of multiple inputs used for uplink transmission The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for uplink transmission.
UE的下行传输能力可以用于指示终端设备(例如,UE)下行传输的射频链的数目,或者用于下行传输的多入多出MIMO层数或者流数,或者用于下行传输的多入多出MIMO秩的数目,或者用于下行传输的端口的数目。The downlink transmission capability of the UE can be used to indicate the number of radio frequency chains transmitted by the terminal device (for example, the UE), or the number of MIMO layers or streams used for downlink transmission, or the number of multiple inputs used for downlink transmission. The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for downlink transmission.
本申请实施例中终端设备向网络设备上报的DRX参数可以包括但不限于:DRX的周期、DRX的持续时间(on duration)、DRX的持续激活时间(in active)。The DRX parameters reported by the terminal device to the network device in this embodiment of the present application may include, but are not limited to, a period of DRX, a duration of DRX, and an inactive time of DRX.
本申请实施例中终端设备(例如,UE)根据承载的业务信息确定向网络设备发送的可以支持的能力和/或DRX参数信息的具体实现方式有多种,例如,可以根据当前承载的业务的名称,又如,可以根据当前承载的业务的类型,又如,还可以根据当前承载的业务的通信指标,后文会结合具体的实施例进行详细描述。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device (for example, the UE) determines the supportable capability and / or the DRX parameter information sent to the network device according to the bearer service information. There are multiple specific implementation methods. The name, for example, can be based on the type of service currently being carried, and also can be based on the communication indicators of the service currently being carried, which will be described in detail later with reference to specific embodiments.
本申请实施例中终端设备(例如,UE)可以根据当前的电量信息确定向网络设备发送的可以支持的能力和/或DRX参数信息,当UE的电量较低的情况下,UE可以向网络设备发送上报较低的UE能力和/或更匹配的DRX参数。可以使得网络设备有针对性的配置UE的能力和/或DRX参数,可以使得UE进行功耗优化的传输。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device (for example, the UE) may determine the supported capability and / or DRX parameter information sent to the network device according to the current power information. When the UE ’s power is low, the UE may send the network device The report reports lower UE capability and / or better matching DRX parameters. The network device can be configured to specifically configure the UE's capability and / or DRX parameters, which can enable the UE to perform power-optimized transmission.
本申请实施例中终端设备(例如,UE)根据服务小区的信道质量信息确定向网络设备发送的可以支持的能力和/或DRX参数信息的具体实现方式有多种,例如,UE可以根据服务小区当前的RSRP、RSRQ、RSSI、SINR中的一种或多种是否满足阈值条件,向网络设备发送上报较低的UE能力和/或更匹配的DRX参数。可以使得网络设备有针对性的配置UE的能力和/或DRX参数,可以使得UE进行功耗优化的传输。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device (for example, the UE) determines the supportable capability and / or the DRX parameter information sent to the network device according to the channel quality information of the serving cell. There are multiple specific implementations. For example, the UE may Whether one or more of the current RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, and SINR meets the threshold condition, and sends to the network device a report of a lower UE capability and / or a matching DRX parameter. The network device can be configured to specifically configure the UE's capability and / or DRX parameters, which can enable the UE to perform power-optimized transmission.
应理解,上述阈值条件可以是上述信息的门限,可以是最大值,也可以是最小值。It should be understood that the foregoing threshold condition may be a threshold of the foregoing information, and may be a maximum value or a minimum value.
需要说明的是,上述各实施例可以单独实施,也可以将多个实施例进行结合。It should be noted that the foregoing embodiments may be implemented separately, or multiple embodiments may be combined.
本申请实施例中终端设备可以根据上述多种信息中的任意一种确定向网络设备发送的第一信息。作为一个示例,该终端设备可以根据当前承载的业务信息确定向网络设备发送的可以支持的能力和/或DRX参数信息。作为另一个示例,该终端设备可以根据当前的电量信息确定向网络设备发送的可以支持的能力和/或DRX参数信息。作为另一个示例,该终端设备可以根据服务小区的信道质量信息确定向网络设备发送的可以支持的能力和/或DRX参数信息。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may determine the first information sent to the network device according to any one of the foregoing multiple types of information. As an example, the terminal device may determine the supportable capability and / or DRX parameter information sent to the network device according to the currently carried service information. As another example, the terminal device may determine the supportable capability and / or DRX parameter information sent to the network device according to the current power information. As another example, the terminal device may determine the supportable capability and / or DRX parameter information sent to the network device according to the channel quality information of the serving cell.
本申请实施例中终端设备还可以根据上述多种信息中的至少一种信息确定向网络设备发送的第一信息。作为另一个示例,该终端设备可以根据承载的业务信息和电量信息确定向网络设备发送的可以支持的能力和/或DRX参数信息。作为另一个示例,该终端设备可以根据承载的业务信息和服务小区的信道质量信息确定向网络设备发送的可以支持的能力和/或DRX参数信息。作为另一个示例,该终端设备可以根据电量信息和服务小区的信道质量信息确定向网络设备发送的可以支持的能力和/或DRX参数信息。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may further determine the first information sent to the network device according to at least one of the foregoing multiple types of information. As another example, the terminal device may determine the supported capability and / or DRX parameter information sent to the network device according to the carried service information and power amount information. As another example, the terminal device may determine the supportable capability and / or DRX parameter information sent to the network device according to the carried service information and the channel quality information of the serving cell. As another example, the terminal device may determine the supportable capability and / or DRX parameter information sent to the network device according to the power amount information and the channel quality information of the serving cell.
本申请实施例中,终端设备可以根据正在使用的业务的情况和/或信道质量情况,动态调整向网络设备上报的能力和/或DRX参数信息,可以在通信过程中对终端设备(例如,UE)进行功率优化,达到降低终端设备功耗的目的。In the embodiments of the present application, the terminal device may dynamically adjust the capability and / or DRX parameter information reported to the network device according to the service being used and / or the channel quality situation. The terminal device (for example, UE ) Perform power optimization to reduce the power consumption of the terminal equipment.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,当所述服务小区的信道质量信息满足阈值条件时,所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送所述第一信息。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, when the channel quality information of the serving cell meets a threshold condition, the terminal device sends the first information to the network device.
所述服务小区的信道质量信息包括以下信息中的至少一项:所述服务小区的参考信号接收功率RSRP,所述服务小区的参考信号接收质量RSRQ,所述服务小区的接收信号强度指示RSSI,所述服务 小区的信号与干扰加噪声比SINR。The channel quality information of the serving cell includes at least one of the following information: a reference signal receiving power RSRP of the serving cell, a reference signal receiving quality RSRQ of the serving cell, a received signal strength indicator RSSI of the serving cell, The signal to interference plus noise ratio SINR of the serving cell.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述终端设备根据承载的业务名称,确定向所述网络设备发送的第一信息。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the terminal device determines the first information to be sent to the network device according to a service name carried.
本申请实施例中UE可以根据当前APP的名称确定向网络设备发送的与APP的需求相匹配的UE能力和/或DRX参数。可以使得网络设备有针对性的配置UE的能力和/或DRX参数,可以使得UE进行功耗优化的传输。In the embodiment of the present application, the UE may determine, according to the name of the current APP, the UE capabilities and / or DRX parameters that are sent to the network device and match the needs of the APP. The network device can be configured to specifically configure the UE's capability and / or DRX parameters, which can enable the UE to perform power-optimized transmission.
例如,UE当前APP名称为微信、微博、飞信、QQ等传输速率要求不高的业务时,该UE可以向网络设备上报较低的UE能力和/或当前业务更匹配的DRX参数。For example, when the current APP name of the UE is a service that does not require a high transmission rate, such as WeChat, Weibo, Fetion, and QQ, the UE may report to the network device a lower UE capability and / or DRX parameters that more closely match the current service.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述终端设备根据承载的业务类型,确定向所述网络设备发送的第一信息。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the terminal device determines the first information to be sent to the network device according to the type of service carried.
本申请实施例中UE可以根据当前APP的运行的业务确定向网络设备发送的与APP的需求相匹配的UE能力和/或DRX参数。可以使得网络设备有针对性的配置UE的能力和/或DRX参数,可以使得UE进行功耗优化的传输。In the embodiment of the present application, the UE may determine the UE capability and / or DRX parameters that are sent to the network device and match the requirements of the APP, according to the service running by the current APP. The network device can be configured to specifically configure the UE's capability and / or DRX parameters, which can enable the UE to perform power-optimized transmission.
例如,如果UE当前APP运行的业务为交互类短消息业务、网页浏览类业务、交互类视频通话等业务时。UE可以向网络设备上报较低的UE能力和/或当前业务更匹配的DRX参数。For example, if the service running by the current APP of the UE is an interactive short message service, a web browsing service, or an interactive video call service. The UE may report to the network device a lower UE capability and / or a DRX parameter that more closely matches the current service.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述终端设备根据承载的业务的通信指标,确定向所述网络设备发送的第一信息。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementation manners of the first aspect, the terminal device determines the first information to be sent to the network device according to a communication index of a bearer service.
本申请实施例中UE可以根据当前APP的业务通信指标,确定向网络设备的发送与APP的需求相匹配的UE能力和/或DRX参数。可以使得网络设备有针对性的配置UE的能力和/或DRX参数,可以使得UE进行功耗优化的传输。In the embodiment of the present application, the UE may determine, according to the service communication indicator of the current APP, the UE capability and / or DRX parameters that are sent to the network device and match the requirements of the APP. The network device can be configured to specifically configure the UE's capability and / or DRX parameters, which can enable the UE to perform power-optimized transmission.
所述通信指标包括但不限于以下中的至少一项:所述业务的传输速率,所述业务的传输时延,所述业务的当前服务质量QoS。例如当视频类APP观看的视频的传输速率小于阈值,或者视频类APP的传输时延大于阈值,或者信息传输占空比低于门限,或者当前通信业务的服务质量(quality of service,QoS)满足一定条件时,该UE可以向网络设备上报较低的UE能力和/或当前业务更匹配的DRX参数。The communication index includes but is not limited to at least one of the following: a transmission rate of the service, a transmission delay of the service, and a current quality of service QoS of the service. For example, when the transmission rate of videos watched by the video APP is less than the threshold, or the transmission delay of the video APP is greater than the threshold, or the information transmission duty cycle is lower than the threshold, or the quality of service (QoS) of the current communication service meets Under certain conditions, the UE may report to the network device a lower UE capability and / or a DRX parameter that more closely matches the current service.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,第一信息为下列信令中的一种:无线资源控制RRC信令、媒体介入控制控制元素MACCE信令、物理层动态信令。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the first information is one of the following signaling: radio resource control RRC signaling, media intervention control control element MACCE signaling, and physical layer dynamic signaling.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述方法还包括:当所述终端设备接收到所述网络设备发送的配置信息时,所述终端设备根据所述网络设备配置的以下中的至少一项进行数据传输:所述终端设备的载波能力,所述终端设备的调制方式,所述终端设备的射频能力,所述终端设备的下行传输能力,所述终端设备的上行传输能力,所述终端设备进行非连续传输DRX的参数。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the method further includes: when the terminal device receives configuration information sent by the network device, the terminal device is configured according to Data transmission by at least one of the following: the carrier capability of the terminal device, the modulation method of the terminal device, the radio frequency capability of the terminal device, the downlink transmission capability of the terminal device, and the uplink transmission of the terminal device Capability, the terminal device performs discontinuous transmission of DRX parameters.
第二方面,提供了一种终端设备功率优化的方法,包括:网络设备接收终端设备发送的第一信息;所述网络设备根据所述第一信息向所述终端设备发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于对所述第一信息所指示的至少一项进行配置。In a second aspect, a method for optimizing power of a terminal device is provided, including: a network device receiving first information sent by the terminal device; the network device sending configuration information to the terminal device according to the first information, the configuration The information is used to configure at least one item indicated by the first information.
其中,所述第一信息用于指示以下中的至少一项:The first information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
所述终端设备支持的载波能力,The carrier capability supported by the terminal device,
所述终端设备支持的调制方式,A modulation mode supported by the terminal device,
所述终端设备支持的射频能力,Radio frequency capabilities supported by the terminal device,
所述终端设备支持的下行传输能力,所述下行传输能力包括用于下行传输的射频链的数目,或者用于下行传输的多入多出MIMO层数或者流数,或者用于下行传输的多入多出MIMO秩的数目,或者用于下行传输的端口的数目,The downlink transmission capability supported by the terminal device, where the downlink transmission capability includes the number of radio frequency chains used for downlink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for downlink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for downlink transmission,
所述终端设备支持的上行传输能力,所述上行传输能力包括用于上行传输的射频链的数目,或者用于上行传输的多入多出MIMO层数或者流数,或者用于上行传输的多入多出MIMO秩的数目,或者用于上行传输的端口的数目,The uplink transmission capability supported by the terminal device, where the uplink transmission capability includes the number of radio frequency chains used for uplink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for uplink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for uplink transmission,
所述终端设备进行非连续传输DRX的参数,所述DRX的参数包括所述DRX的周期duty cycle,所述DRX的持续时间on duration,所述DRX的持续激活时间in active中的至少一项。The terminal device performs discontinuous transmission of DRX parameters, and the DRX parameters include at least one of a period of the DRX cycle, a duration of the DRX on duration, and a duration of the DRX activation time in active.
应理解,终端设备向网络设备上报可以支持的能力和/或DRX的参数(例如,终端设备支持的载波能力、调制方式、射频能力、下行传输能力、上行传输能力、DRX的参数)后,网络设备可以根据终端设备上报的可以支持的能力和/或DRX的参数,对终端设备的能力和/或DRX的参数进行配置。It should be understood that after the terminal device reports to the network device the supported capabilities and / or DRX parameters (for example, the carrier capabilities, modulation methods, radio frequency capabilities, downlink transmission capabilities, uplink transmission capabilities, DRX parameters supported by the terminal device) The device may configure the capabilities of the terminal device and / or the parameters of the DRX according to the supported capabilities and / or DRX parameters reported by the terminal device.
作为一个示例,网络设备可以向终端设备发送确认信息(所述确认信息用于确认所述终端设备上报的支持的能力和/或DRX参数信息)。作为另一个示例,网络设备可以向终端设备发送配置信息(所述配置信息用于根据终端设备上报的可以支持的能力和/或DRX参数信息,向终端设备配置终端设备的能力和/或DRX参数信息)。As an example, the network device may send confirmation information to the terminal device (the confirmation information is used to confirm the supported capability and / or DRX parameter information reported by the terminal device). As another example, the network device may send configuration information to the terminal device (the configuration information is used to configure the terminal device's capability and / or DRX parameters according to the supported capability and / or DRX parameter information reported by the terminal device) information).
第三方面,提供了一种终端设备,该终端设备包括:According to a third aspect, a terminal device is provided. The terminal device includes:
确定模块,用于根据承载的业务信息、电量信息、服务小区的信道质量信息中的一种信息或者多种信息确定第一信息;A determining module, configured to determine the first information according to one type or multiple types of information of the carried service information, power amount information, and channel quality information of the serving cell;
发送模块,用于将所述第一信息发送至网络设备。A sending module, configured to send the first information to a network device.
其中,所述第一信息用于指示以下中的至少一项:The first information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
所述终端设备支持的载波能力,The carrier capability supported by the terminal device,
所述终端设备支持的调制方式,A modulation mode supported by the terminal device,
所述终端设备支持的射频能力,Radio frequency capabilities supported by the terminal device,
所述终端设备支持的下行传输能力,The downlink transmission capability supported by the terminal device,
所述下行传输能力包括用于下行传输的射频链的数目,或者用于下行传输的多入多出MIMO层数或者流数,或者用于下行传输的多入多出MIMO秩的数目,或者用于下行传输的端口的数目,The downlink transmission capability includes the number of radio frequency chains used for downlink transmission, or the number of MIMO layers or streams used for downlink transmission, or the number of MIMO ranks used for downlink transmission, or The number of ports for downlink transmission,
所述终端设备支持的上行传输能力,所述上行传输能力包括用于上行传输的射频链的数目,或者用于上行传输的多入多出MIMO层数或者流数,或者用于上行传输的多入多出MIMO秩的数目,或者用于上行传输的端口的数目,The uplink transmission capability supported by the terminal device, where the uplink transmission capability includes the number of radio frequency chains used for uplink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for uplink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for uplink transmission,
所述终端设备进行非连续传输DRX的参数,所述DRX的参数包括所述DRX的周期duty cycle,所述DRX的持续时间on duration,所述DRX的持续激活时间in active中的至少一项。The terminal device performs discontinuous transmission of DRX parameters, and the DRX parameters include at least one of a period of the DRX cycle, a duration of the DRX on duration, and a duration of the DRX activation time in active.
本申请实施例中提供的终端设备,可以根据正在使用的业务的情况和/或信道质量情况,动态调整向网络设备上报的能力和/或DRX参数信息,可以在通信过程中对终端设备(例如,UE)进行功率优化,达到降低终端设备功耗的目的。The terminal equipment provided in the embodiments of the present application can dynamically adjust the ability to report to the network equipment and / or DRX parameter information according to the situation of the service being used and / or the channel quality situation. , UE) to optimize power to achieve the purpose of reducing power consumption of terminal equipment.
结合第三方面,在第三方面的某些实现方式中,确定模块具体用于:当所述服务小区的信道质量信息满足阈值条件时,所述终端设备确定向所述网络设备发送的所述第一信息。With reference to the third aspect, in some implementation manners of the third aspect, the determining module is specifically configured to: when the channel quality information of the serving cell meets a threshold condition, the terminal device determines the sent to the network device. First information.
所述服务小区的信道质量信息包括以下信息中的至少一项:所述服务小区的参考信号接收功率RSRP,所述服务小区的参考信号接收质量RSRQ,所述服务小区的接收信号强度指示RSSI,所述服务小区的信号与干扰加噪声比SINR。The channel quality information of the serving cell includes at least one of the following information: a reference signal receiving power RSRP of the serving cell, a reference signal receiving quality RSRQ of the serving cell, a received signal strength indicator RSSI of the serving cell, The signal to interference plus noise ratio SINR of the serving cell.
结合第三方面,在第三方面的某些实现方式中,确定模块具体用于:根据承载的业务名称,确定向所述网络设备发送的第一信息。With reference to the third aspect, in some implementation manners of the third aspect, the determining module is specifically configured to determine the first information sent to the network device according to a service name of the bearer.
结合第三方面,在第三方面的某些实现方式中,确定模块具体用于:根据承载的业务类型,向所述网络设备发送所述第一信息。With reference to the third aspect, in some implementation manners of the third aspect, the determining module is specifically configured to send the first information to the network device according to a type of the bearer service.
结合第三方面,在第三方面的某些实现方式中,确定模块具体用于:根据承载的业务的通信指标,确定向所述网络设备发送的所述第一信息。With reference to the third aspect, in some implementation manners of the third aspect, the determining module is specifically configured to determine the first information sent to the network device according to a communication indicator of the bearer service.
所述通信指标包括以下中的至少一项:所述业务的传输速率,所述业务的传输时延,所述业务的当前服务质量QoS。The communication index includes at least one of the following: a transmission rate of the service, a transmission delay of the service, and a current quality of service QoS of the service.
结合第三方面,在第三方面的某些实现方式中,第一信息为下列信令中的一种:无线资源控制RRC信令、媒体介入控制控制元素MACCE信令、物理层动态信令。With reference to the third aspect, in some implementations of the third aspect, the first information is one of the following signaling: radio resource control RRC signaling, media intervention control control element MACCE signaling, and physical layer dynamic signaling.
结合第三方面,在第三方面的某些实现方式中,所述终端设备还包括:处理模块,用于当接收到所述网络设备发送的配置信息时根据所述网络设备配置的以下中的至少一项进行数据传输:所述终端设备的载波能力,所述终端设备的调制方式,所述终端设备的射频能力,所述终端设备的下行传输能力,所述终端设备的上行传输能力,所述终端设备进行非连续传输DRX的参数。With reference to the third aspect, in some implementation manners of the third aspect, the terminal device further includes: a processing module, configured to, when receiving configuration information sent by the network device, according to the following configuration configured by the network device At least one item of data transmission: carrier capability of the terminal device, modulation method of the terminal device, radio frequency capability of the terminal device, downlink transmission capability of the terminal device, uplink transmission capability of the terminal device, Describes the parameters for the DRX discontinuous transmission by the terminal equipment.
具体的有关上述能力和/或DRX的参数的描述,可参见上文描述,此处不再赘述。For specific descriptions of the foregoing capabilities and / or DRX parameters, refer to the foregoing description, and details are not described herein again.
第四方面,提供了一种网络设备,包括:In a fourth aspect, a network device is provided, including:
接收模块,用于接收终端设备发送的第一信息;A receiving module, configured to receive first information sent by a terminal device;
发送模块,用于根据所述第一信息向所述终端设备发送配置信息。A sending module, configured to send configuration information to the terminal device according to the first information.
其中,第一信息用于指示以下中的至少一项:The first information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
所述终端设备支持的载波能力,The carrier capability supported by the terminal device,
所述终端设备支持的调制方式,A modulation mode supported by the terminal device,
所述终端设备支持的射频能力,Radio frequency capabilities supported by the terminal device,
所述终端设备支持的下行传输能力,所述下行传输能力包括用于下行传输的射频链的数目,或者用于下行传输的多入多出MIMO层数或者流数,或者用于下行传输的多入多出MIMO秩的数目,或者用于下行传输的端口的数目,The downlink transmission capability supported by the terminal device, where the downlink transmission capability includes the number of radio frequency chains used for downlink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for downlink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for downlink transmission,
所述终端设备支持的上行传输能力,所述上行传输能力包括用于上行传输的射频链的数目,或者用于上行传输的多入多出MIMO层数或者流数,或者用于上行传输的多入多出MIMO秩的数目,或者用于上行传输的端口的数目,The uplink transmission capability supported by the terminal device, where the uplink transmission capability includes the number of radio frequency chains used for uplink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for uplink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for uplink transmission,
所述终端设备进行非连续传输DRX的参数,所述DRX的参数包括所述DRX的周期duty cycle,所述DRX的持续时间on duration,所述DRX的持续激活时间in active中的至少一项。The terminal device performs discontinuous transmission of DRX parameters, and the DRX parameters include at least one of a period of the DRX cycle, a duration of the DRX on duration, and a duration of the DRX activation time in active.
本申请实施例中,网络设备向终端设备发送的配置信息可以用于配置终端设备的能力和/或DRX的参数。In the embodiment of the present application, the configuration information sent by the network device to the terminal device may be used to configure the capability of the terminal device and / or parameters of the DRX.
第五方面,提供了一种终端设备,包括:存储器、处理器和收发器,In a fifth aspect, a terminal device is provided, including: a memory, a processor, and a transceiver.
其中,该处理器可以与收发器通信连接。该存储器可以用于存储该终端设备的程序代码和数据。因此,该存储器可以是处理器内部的存储单元,也可以是与处理器独立的外部存储单元,还可以是包括处理器内部的存储单元和与处理器独立的外部存储单元的部件。The processor may be communicatively connected with the transceiver. The memory may be used to store program code and data of the terminal device. Therefore, the memory may be a storage unit inside the processor, or an external storage unit independent of the processor, or a component including a storage unit inside the processor and an external storage unit independent of the processor.
可选地,该处理器可以是通用处理器,可以通过硬件来实现也可以通过软件来实现。当通过硬件实现时,该处理器可以是逻辑电路、集成电路等;当通过软件来实现时,该处理器可以是一个通用处理器,通过读取存储器中存储的软件代码来实现,该存储器可以集成在处理器中,可以位于该处理器之外,独立存在。Optionally, the processor may be a general-purpose processor, and may be implemented by hardware or software. When implemented by hardware, the processor may be a logic circuit, integrated circuit, etc .; when implemented by software, the processor may be a general-purpose processor, realized by reading software codes stored in a memory, and the memory may be Integrated in the processor, it can be located outside the processor and stand alone.
当程序被执行时,所述处理器用于执行以下操作:用于根据承载的业务信息、电量信息、服务小区的信道质量信息中的一种信息或者多种信息确定第一信息;When the program is executed, the processor is configured to perform the following operations: to determine the first information according to one or more types of information of bearer service information, power information, and channel quality information of the serving cell;
所述收发器用于执行以下操作:用于将所述第一信息发送至网络设备。The transceiver is configured to perform the following operations: used to send the first information to a network device.
其中,所述第一信息用于指示以下中的至少一项:所述终端设备支持的载波能力,所述终端设备支 持的调制方式,The first information is used to indicate at least one of: a carrier capability supported by the terminal device, a modulation method supported by the terminal device,
所述终端设备支持的射频能力,Radio frequency capabilities supported by the terminal device,
所述终端设备支持的下行传输能力,The downlink transmission capability supported by the terminal device,
所述下行传输能力包括用于下行传输的射频链的数目,或者用于下行传输的多入多出MIMO层数或者流数,或者用于下行传输的多入多出MIMO秩的数目,或者用于下行传输的端口的数目,The downlink transmission capability includes the number of radio frequency chains used for downlink transmission, or the number of multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for downlink transmission, or the number of multiple-input multiple-output MIMO ranks used for downlink transmission, or The number of ports for downlink transmission,
所述终端设备支持的上行传输能力,所述上行传输能力包括用于上行传输的射频链的数目,或者用于上行传输的多入多出MIMO层数或者流数,或者用于上行传输的多入多出MIMO秩的数目,或者用于上行传输的端口的数目,The uplink transmission capability supported by the terminal device, where the uplink transmission capability includes the number of radio frequency chains used for uplink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for uplink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for uplink transmission,
所述终端设备进行非连续传输DRX的参数,所述DRX的参数包括所述DRX的周期duty cycle,所述DRX的持续时间on duration,所述DRX的持续激活时间in active中的至少一项。The terminal device performs discontinuous transmission of DRX parameters, and the DRX parameters include at least one of a period of the DRX cycle, a duration of the DRX on duration, and a duration of the DRX activation time in active.
本申请实施例中提供的终端设备,可以根据正在使用的业务的情况和/或信道质量情况,动态调整向网络设备上报的能力和/或DRX参数信息,可以在通信过程中对终端设备(例如,UE)进行功率优化,达到降低终端设备功耗的目的。The terminal equipment provided in the embodiments of the present application can dynamically adjust the ability to report to the network equipment and / or DRX parameter information according to the situation of the service being used and / or the channel quality situation. , UE) to optimize power to achieve the purpose of reducing power consumption of terminal equipment.
结合第五方面,在第五方面的某些实现方式中,处理器通过所述收发器执行以下操作:当所述服务小区的信道质量信息满足阈值条件时,所述终端设备确定向所述网络设备发送的所述第一信息。With reference to the fifth aspect, in some implementations of the fifth aspect, the processor performs the following operations through the transceiver: when the channel quality information of the serving cell meets a threshold condition, the terminal device determines to send to the network The first information sent by the device.
所述服务小区的信道质量信息包括以下信息中的至少一项:所述服务小区的参考信号接收功率RSRP,所述服务小区的参考信号接收质量RSRQ,所述服务小区的接收信号强度指示RSSI,所述服务小区的信号与干扰加噪声比SINR。The channel quality information of the serving cell includes at least one of the following information: a reference signal receiving power RSRP of the serving cell, a reference signal receiving quality RSRQ of the serving cell, a received signal strength indicator RSSI of the serving cell, The signal to interference plus noise ratio SINR of the serving cell.
结合第五方面,在第五方面的某些实现方式中,处理器通过所述收发器执行以下操作:根据承载的业务名称,确定向所述网络设备发送的所述第一信息。With reference to the fifth aspect, in some implementations of the fifth aspect, the processor performs the following operations through the transceiver: determining the first information sent to the network device according to a service name of the bearer.
结合第五方面,在第五方面的某些实现方式中,处理器通过所述收发器执行以下操作:根据承载的业务类型,确定向所述网络设备发送的所述第一信息。With reference to the fifth aspect, in some implementation manners of the fifth aspect, the processor performs the following operations through the transceiver: determining the first information sent to the network device according to a type of a bearer service.
结合第五方面,在第五方面的某些实现方式中,处理器通过所述收发器执行以下操作:根据承载的业务的通信指标,确定向所述网络设备发送所述第一信息。With reference to the fifth aspect, in some implementation manners of the fifth aspect, the processor performs the following operations through the transceiver: determining to send the first information to the network device according to a communication indicator of a bearer service.
所述通信指标包括以下中的至少一项:所述业务的传输速率,所述业务的传输时延,所述业务的当前服务质量QoS。The communication index includes at least one of the following: a transmission rate of the service, a transmission delay of the service, and a current quality of service QoS of the service.
结合第五方面,在第五方面的某些实现方式中,第一信息为下列信令中的一种:无线资源控制RRC信令、媒体介入控制控制元素MACCE信令、物理层动态信令。With reference to the fifth aspect, in some implementations of the fifth aspect, the first information is one of the following signaling: radio resource control RRC signaling, media intervention control control element MACCE signaling, and physical layer dynamic signaling.
结合第五方面,在第五方面的某些实现方式中,处理器用于:当接收到所述网络设备发送的配置信息时根据所述网络设备配置的以下中的至少一项进行数据传输:所述终端设备的载波能力,所述终端设备的调制方式,所述终端设备的射频能力,所述终端设备的下行传输能力,所述终端设备的上行传输能力,所述终端设备进行非连续传输DRX的参数。With reference to the fifth aspect, in some implementation manners of the fifth aspect, the processor is configured to: when receiving configuration information sent by the network device, perform data transmission according to at least one of the following configured by the network device: The carrier capability of the terminal device, the modulation method of the terminal device, the radio frequency capability of the terminal device, the downlink transmission capability of the terminal device, the uplink transmission capability of the terminal device, and the terminal device performing discontinuous transmission DRX Parameters.
具体的有关上述能力和/或DRX的参数的描述,可参见上文描述,此处不再赘述。For specific descriptions of the foregoing capabilities and / or DRX parameters, refer to the foregoing description, and details are not described herein again.
第六方面,提供了一种网络设备,包括:存储器、处理器和收发器,所述存储器用于存储程序;所述处理器用于执行所述存储器中存储的程序,当所述程序被执行时,所述处理器通过所述收发器执行第二方面或第二方面中任意一种可能的实现方式中所述的方法。其中,该处理器可以与收发器通信连接。该存储器可以用于存储该终端设备的程序代码和数据。因此,该存储器可以是处理器内部的存储单元,也可以是与处理器独立的外部存储单元,还可以是包括处理器内部的存储单元和与处理器独立的外部存储单元的部件。According to a sixth aspect, a network device is provided, including: a memory, a processor, and a transceiver, where the memory is used to store a program; the processor is used to execute a program stored in the memory, and when the program is executed The processor executes the method described in the second aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the second aspect through the transceiver. The processor may be communicatively connected with the transceiver. The memory may be used to store program code and data of the terminal device. Therefore, the memory may be a storage unit inside the processor, or an external storage unit independent of the processor, or a component including a storage unit inside the processor and an external storage unit independent of the processor.
可选地,该处理器可以是通用处理器,可以通过硬件来实现也可以通过软件来实现。当通过硬件实 现时,该处理器可以是逻辑电路、集成电路等;当通过软件来实现时,该处理器可以是一个通用处理器,通过读取存储器中存储的软件代码来实现,该存储器可以集成在处理器中,可以位于该处理器之外,独立存在。Optionally, the processor may be a general-purpose processor, and may be implemented by hardware or software. When implemented by hardware, the processor may be a logic circuit, integrated circuit, etc .; when implemented by software, the processor may be a general-purpose processor, realized by reading software codes stored in a memory, and the memory may be Integrated in the processor, it can be located outside the processor and stand alone.
其中,收发器,用于接收终端设备发送的第一信息;The transceiver is configured to receive the first information sent by the terminal device;
处理器通过收发器用于执行以下操作:用于通过处理器根据所述第一信息向所述终端设备发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于对所述第一信息所指示的至少一项进行配置。The processor is configured to perform the following operations through the transceiver: to send configuration information to the terminal device according to the first information by the processor, and the configuration information is used to configure at least one item indicated by the first information .
其中,所述第一信息用于指示以下中的至少一项:The first information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
所述终端设备支持的载波能力,The carrier capability supported by the terminal device,
所述终端设备支持的调制方式,A modulation mode supported by the terminal device,
所述终端设备支持的射频能力,Radio frequency capabilities supported by the terminal device,
所述终端设备支持的下行传输能力,所述下行传输能力包括用于下行传输的射频链的数目,或者用于下行传输的多入多出MIMO层数或者流数,或者用于下行传输的多入多出MIMO秩的数目,或者用于下行传输的端口的数目,The downlink transmission capability supported by the terminal device, where the downlink transmission capability includes the number of radio frequency chains used for downlink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for downlink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for downlink transmission,
所述终端设备支持的上行传输能力,所述上行传输能力包括用于上行传输的射频链的数目,或者用于上行传输的多入多出MIMO层数或者流数,或者用于上行传输的多入多出MIMO秩的数目,或者用于上行传输的端口的数目,The uplink transmission capability supported by the terminal device, where the uplink transmission capability includes the number of radio frequency chains used for uplink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for uplink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for uplink transmission,
所述终端设备进行非连续传输DRX的参数,所述DRX的参数包括所述DRX的周期duty cycle,所述DRX的持续时间on duration,所述DRX的持续激活时间in active中的至少一项。The terminal device performs discontinuous transmission of DRX parameters, and the DRX parameters include at least one of a period of the DRX cycle, a duration of the DRX on duration, and a duration of the DRX activation time in active.
第七方面,提供了一种芯片,包括存储器、处理器和收发器,In a seventh aspect, a chip is provided, including a memory, a processor, and a transceiver.
其中,该处理器可以与收发器通信连接。该存储器可以用于存储该终端设备的程序代码和数据。因此,该存储器可以是处理器内部的存储单元,也可以是与处理器独立的外部存储单元,还可以是包括处理器内部的存储单元和与处理器独立的外部存储单元的部件。The processor may be communicatively connected with the transceiver. The memory may be used to store program code and data of the terminal device. Therefore, the memory may be a storage unit inside the processor, or an external storage unit independent of the processor, or a component including a storage unit inside the processor and an external storage unit independent of the processor.
可选地,该处理器可以是通用处理器,可以通过硬件来实现也可以通过软件来实现。当通过硬件实现时,该处理器可以是逻辑电路、集成电路等;当通过软件来实现时,该处理器可以是一个通用处理器,通过读取存储器中存储的软件代码来实现,该存储器可以集成在处理器中,可以位于该处理器之外,独立存在。Optionally, the processor may be a general-purpose processor, and may be implemented by hardware or software. When implemented by hardware, the processor may be a logic circuit, integrated circuit, etc .; when implemented by software, the processor may be a general-purpose processor, realized by reading software codes stored in a memory, and the memory may be Integrated in the processor, it can be located outside the processor and stand alone.
当程序被执行时,所述处理器用于执行以下操作:用于根据承载的业务信息、电量信息、服务小区的信道质量信息中的一种信息或者多种信息确定第一信息;When the program is executed, the processor is configured to perform the following operations: to determine the first information according to one or more types of information of bearer service information, power information, and channel quality information of the serving cell;
所述收发器用于执行以下操作:用于将所述第一信息发送至网络设备。The transceiver is configured to perform the following operations: used to send the first information to a network device.
其中,所述第一信息用于指示以下中的至少一项:所述终端设备支持的载波能力,所述终端设备支持的调制方式,The first information is used to indicate at least one of: a carrier capability supported by the terminal device, a modulation method supported by the terminal device,
所述终端设备支持的射频能力,Radio frequency capabilities supported by the terminal device,
所述终端设备支持的下行传输能力,The downlink transmission capability supported by the terminal device,
所述下行传输能力包括用于下行传输的射频链的数目,或者用于下行传输的多入多出MIMO层数或者流数,或者用于下行传输的多入多出MIMO秩的数目,或者用于下行传输的端口的数目,The downlink transmission capability includes the number of radio frequency chains used for downlink transmission, or the number of multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for downlink transmission, or the number of multiple-input multiple-output MIMO ranks used for downlink transmission, or The number of ports for downlink transmission,
所述终端设备支持的上行传输能力,所述上行传输能力包括用于上行传输的射频链的数目,或者用于上行传输的多入多出MIMO层数或者流数,或者用于上行传输的多入多出MIMO秩的数目,或者用于上行传输的端口的数目,The uplink transmission capability supported by the terminal device, where the uplink transmission capability includes the number of radio frequency chains used for uplink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for uplink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for uplink transmission,
所述终端设备进行非连续传输DRX的参数,所述DRX的参数包括所述DRX的周期duty cycle,所述DRX的持续时间on duration,所述DRX的持续激活时间in active中的至少一项。The terminal device performs discontinuous transmission of DRX parameters, and the DRX parameters include at least one of a period of the DRX cycle, a duration of the DRX on duration, and a duration of the DRX activation time in active.
结合第七方面,在第七方面的某些实现方式中,处理器通过所述收发器执行以下操作:当所述服务小区的信道质量信息满足阈值条件时,所述终端设备确定向所述网络设备发送的所述第一信息。With reference to the seventh aspect, in some implementations of the seventh aspect, the processor performs the following operations through the transceiver: when the channel quality information of the serving cell meets a threshold condition, the terminal device determines to send to the network The first information sent by the device.
所述服务小区的信道质量信息包括以下信息中的至少一项:所述服务小区的参考信号接收功率RSRP,所述服务小区的参考信号接收质量RSRQ,所述服务小区的接收信号强度指示RSSI,所述服务小区的信号与干扰加噪声比SINR。The channel quality information of the serving cell includes at least one of the following information: a reference signal receiving power RSRP of the serving cell, a reference signal receiving quality RSRQ of the serving cell, a received signal strength indicator RSSI of the serving cell, The signal to interference plus noise ratio SINR of the serving cell.
结合第七方面,在第七方面的某些实现方式中,处理器通过所述收发器执行以下操作:根据承载的业务名称,确定向所述网络设备发送的所述第一信息。With reference to the seventh aspect, in some implementations of the seventh aspect, the processor performs the following operations through the transceiver: determining the first information sent to the network device according to a service name of the bearer.
结合第七方面,在第七方面的某些实现方式中,处理器通过所述收发器执行以下操作:根据承载的业务类型,确定向所述网络设备发送的所述第一信息。With reference to the seventh aspect, in some implementation manners of the seventh aspect, the processor performs the following operations through the transceiver: determining the first information sent to the network device according to a type of a bearer service.
结合第七方面,在第七方面的某些实现方式中,处理器通过所述收发器执行以下操作:根据承载的业务的通信指标,确定向所述网络设备发送所述第一信息。With reference to the seventh aspect, in some implementations of the seventh aspect, the processor performs the following operations through the transceiver: determining to send the first information to the network device according to a communication indicator of a bearer service.
所述通信指标包括以下中的至少一项:所述业务的传输速率,所述业务的传输时延,所述业务的当前服务质量QoS。The communication index includes at least one of the following: a transmission rate of the service, a transmission delay of the service, and a current quality of service QoS of the service.
结合第七方面,在第七方面的某些实现方式中,第一信息为下列信令中的一种:无线资源控制RRC信令、媒体介入控制控制元素MACCE信令、物理层动态信令。With reference to the seventh aspect, in some implementations of the seventh aspect, the first information is one of the following signaling: radio resource control RRC signaling, media intervention control control element MACCE signaling, and physical layer dynamic signaling.
结合第七方面,在第七方面的某些实现方式中,处理器用于:当接收到所述网络设备发送的配置信息时根据所述网络设备配置的以下中的至少一项进行数据传输:所述终端设备的载波能力,所述终端设备的调制方式,所述终端设备的射频能力,所述终端设备的下行传输能力,所述终端设备的上行传输能力,所述终端设备进行非连续传输DRX的参数。With reference to the seventh aspect, in some implementation manners of the seventh aspect, the processor is configured to: when receiving configuration information sent by the network device, perform data transmission according to at least one of the following configured by the network device: The carrier capability of the terminal device, the modulation method of the terminal device, the radio frequency capability of the terminal device, the downlink transmission capability of the terminal device, the uplink transmission capability of the terminal device, and the terminal device performing discontinuous transmission DRX Parameters.
具体的有关上述能力和/或DRX的参数的描述,可参见上文描述,此处不再赘述。For specific descriptions of the foregoing capabilities and / or DRX parameters, refer to the foregoing description, and details are not described herein again.
第八方面,提供了一种芯片,包括存储器、处理器,In an eighth aspect, a chip is provided, including a memory and a processor.
所述存储器用于存储程序;所述处理器用于执行所述存储器中存储的程序,当所述程序被执行时,所述处理器执行第一方面或第一方面任意一种可能的实现方式中所述的方法。The memory is configured to store a program; the processor is configured to execute a program stored in the memory; when the program is executed, the processor executes the first aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the first aspect The method described.
第九方面,提供了一种芯片,包括:存储器、处理器和收发器,In a ninth aspect, a chip is provided, including: a memory, a processor, and a transceiver.
所述存储器用于存储程序;所述处理器用于执行所述存储器中存储的程序,当所述程序被执行时,所述处理器通过所述收发器执行第二方面或第二方面中任意一种可能的实现方式中所述的方法。其中,该处理器可以与收发器通信连接。该存储器可以用于存储该终端设备的程序代码和数据。因此,该存储器可以是处理器内部的存储单元,也可以是与处理器独立的外部存储单元,还可以是包括处理器内部的存储单元和与处理器独立的外部存储单元的部件。The memory is configured to store a program; the processor is configured to execute a program stored in the memory, and when the program is executed, the processor executes the second aspect or any one of the second aspects through the transceiver. One possible implementation. The processor may be communicatively connected with the transceiver. The memory may be used to store program code and data of the terminal device. Therefore, the memory may be a storage unit inside the processor, or an external storage unit independent of the processor, or a component including a storage unit inside the processor and an external storage unit independent of the processor.
可选地,该处理器可以是通用处理器,可以通过硬件来实现也可以通过软件来实现。当通过硬件实现时,该处理器可以是逻辑电路、集成电路等;当通过软件来实现时,该处理器可以是一个通用处理器,通过读取存储器中存储的软件代码来实现,该存储器可以集成在处理器中,可以位于该处理器之外,独立存在。Optionally, the processor may be a general-purpose processor, and may be implemented by hardware or software. When implemented by hardware, the processor may be a logic circuit, integrated circuit, etc .; when implemented by software, the processor may be a general-purpose processor, realized by reading software codes stored in a memory, and the memory may be Integrated in the processor, it can be located outside the processor and stand alone.
其中,收发器,用于接收终端设备发送的第一信息;The transceiver is configured to receive the first information sent by the terminal device;
处理器通过收发器用于执行以下操作:用于通过处理器根据所述第一信息向所述终端设备发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于对所述第一信息所指示的至少一项进行配置。The processor is configured to perform the following operations through the transceiver: to send configuration information to the terminal device according to the first information by the processor, and the configuration information is used to configure at least one item indicated by the first information .
其中,所述第一信息用于指示以下中的至少一项:The first information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
所述终端设备支持的载波能力,The carrier capability supported by the terminal device,
所述终端设备支持的调制方式,A modulation mode supported by the terminal device,
所述终端设备支持的射频能力,Radio frequency capabilities supported by the terminal device,
所述终端设备支持的下行传输能力,所述下行传输能力包括用于下行传输的射频链的数目,或者用于下行传输的多入多出MIMO层数或者流数,或者用于下行传输的多入多出MIMO秩的数目,或者用于下行传输的端口的数目,The downlink transmission capability supported by the terminal device, where the downlink transmission capability includes the number of radio frequency chains used for downlink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for downlink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for downlink transmission,
所述终端设备支持的上行传输能力,所述上行传输能力包括用于上行传输的射频链的数目,或者用于上行传输的多入多出MIMO层数或者流数,或者用于上行传输的多入多出MIMO秩的数目,或者用于上行传输的端口的数目,The uplink transmission capability supported by the terminal device, where the uplink transmission capability includes the number of radio frequency chains used for uplink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for uplink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for uplink transmission,
所述终端设备进行非连续传输DRX的参数,所述DRX的参数包括所述DRX的周期duty cycle,所述DRX的持续时间on duration,所述DRX的持续激活时间in active中的至少一项。The terminal device performs discontinuous transmission of DRX parameters, and the DRX parameters include at least one of a period of the DRX cycle, a duration of the DRX on duration, and a duration of the DRX activation time in active.
第十方面,提供了一种芯片,包括存储器、处理器,In a tenth aspect, a chip is provided, including a memory and a processor.
所述存储器用于存储程序;所述处理器用于执行所述存储器中存储的程序,当所述程序被执行时,所述处理器执行第二方面或第二方面任意一种可能的实现方式中所述的方法。The memory is configured to store a program; the processor is configured to execute a program stored in the memory, and when the program is executed, the processor executes the second aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the second aspect The method described.
第十一方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,包括计算机程序,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得该计算机如执行第一方面或第一方面的任意一种实现方式中所述的方法。According to an eleventh aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, including a computer program, and when the computer program is run on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the first aspect or any implementation manner of the first aspect Methods.
第十二方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,包括计算机程序,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得该计算机执行第二面或第二方面任意一种实现方式中所述的方法。According to a twelfth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, including a computer program, and when the computer program is run on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the method described in the second aspect or any implementation manner of the second aspect .
第十三方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,当该计算机程序产品在计算机上运行时,使得该计算机执行如第一方面或第一方面任意一种实现方式中所述的方法。According to a thirteenth aspect, a computer program product is provided, and when the computer program product runs on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the method described in the first aspect or any one of the implementation manners of the first aspect.
第十四方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,当该计算机程序产品在计算机上运行时,使得该计算机执行如第二方面或第二方面任意一种实现方式中所述的方法。In a fourteenth aspect, a computer program product is provided that, when the computer program product runs on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method as described in the second aspect or any one of the implementation manners of the second aspect.
第十五方面,提供了一种系统,包括前述的终端设备和网络设备。In a fifteenth aspect, a system is provided, including the foregoing terminal device and network device.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1是本申请实施例应用的无线通信系统100的场景示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a scenario of a wireless communication system 100 applied in an embodiment of the present application.
图2是一种网络设备配置终端设备的能力的示意性流程图。FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a network device's ability to configure a terminal device.
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备功率优化方法的示意性流程图。FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a terminal device power optimization method according to an embodiment of the present application.
图4是本申请另一实施例提供的一种终端设备功率优化方法的示意性流程图。FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a terminal device power optimization method according to another embodiment of the present application.
图5是本申请实施例提供的终端设备500的示意性框图。FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 500 according to an embodiment of the present application.
图6是本申请实施例提供的网络设备600的示意性框图。FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a network device 600 according to an embodiment of the present application.
图7是本申请实施例提供的终端设备700的示意性框图。FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 700 according to an embodiment of the present application.
图8是本申请实施例提供的网络设备800的示意性框图。FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a network device 800 according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合附图,对本申请中的技术方案进行描述。The technical solutions in this application will be described below with reference to the drawings.
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通信(global system for mobile communications,GSM)系统、码分多址(code division multiple access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(wideband code division multiple access,WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(general packet radio service,GPRS)、长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(frequency division duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(time division duplex,TDD)、通用移动通信系统(universal mobile telecommunication system,UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(worldwide interoperability for microwave access, WiMAX)通信系统、未来的第五代(5th generation,5G)系统或新无线(new radio,NR)等。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, for example: a global mobile communication (GSM) system, a code division multiple access (CDMA) system, and a broadband code division multiple access (wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) system, general packet radio service (GPRS), long term evolution (LTE) system, LTE frequency division duplex (FDD) system, LTE Time Division Duplex (TDD), Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS), Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) communication system, 5th generation in the future, 5G) system or new radio (NR).
本申请实施例中的终端设备可以指用户设备、接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。终端设备还可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(session initiation protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(wireless local loop,WLL)站、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备,未来5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的公用陆地移动通信网络(public land mobile network,PLMN)中的终端设备等,本申请实施例对此并不限定。The terminal device in the embodiments of the present application may refer to user equipment, access terminal, user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent, or User device. Terminal equipment can also be cellular phones, cordless phones, session initiation protocol (SIP) phones, wireless local loop (WLL) stations, personal digital assistants (PDAs), and wireless communications Functional handheld devices, computing devices, or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in the future 5G network, or public land mobile network (PLMN) in future evolution Terminal equipment and the like are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
本申请实施例中的网络设备可以是用于与终端设备通信的设备,该网络设备可以是全球移动通信(global system for mobile communications,GSM)系统或码分多址(code division multiple access,CDMA)中的网络设备(base transceiver station,BTS),也可以是宽带码分多址(wideband code division multiple access,WCDMA)系统中的网络设备(NodeB,NB),还可以是LTE系统中的演进型网络设备(evolved NodeB,eNB或eNodeB),还可以是云无线接入网络(cloud radio access network,CRAN)场景下的无线控制器,或者该网络设备可以为中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备以及未来5G网络中的网络设备或者未来演进的PLMN网络中的网络设备等,本申请实施例并不限定。The network device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device for communicating with a terminal device, and the network device may be a Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) system or a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system. The network equipment (base transceiver, station) (BTS) in the network can also be a network equipment (NodeB, NB) in a wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) system, or an evolved network in an LTE system. The device (evolved NodeB, eNB, or eNodeB) can also be a wireless controller in a cloud radio access network (CRAN) scenario, or the network device can be a relay station, access point, vehicle-mounted device, wearable Equipment and network equipment in future 5G networks or network equipment in future evolved PLMN networks, etc., the embodiments of the present application are not limited.
作为一种可能的方式,网络设备可以由集中式单元(centralized unit,CU)和分布式单元(distributed unit,DU)构成。一个CU可以连接一个DU,或者也可以多个DU共用一个CU,可以节省成本,以及易于网络扩展。CU和DU的切分可以按照协议栈切分,其中一种可能的方式是将无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)、服务数据映射协议栈(service data adaptation protocol,SDAP)以及分组数据汇聚协议(packet data convergence protocol,PDCP)层部署在CU,其余的无线链路控制(radio link control,RLC)层、介质访问控制(media access control,MAC)层以及物理层部署在DU。As a possible way, the network device may be composed of a centralized unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU). One CU can be connected to one DU, or multiple DUs can share one CU, which can save costs and facilitate network expansion. The segmentation of CU and DU can be segmented according to the protocol stack. One possible way is to divide radio resource control (RRC), service data mapping protocol stack (SDAP), and packet data convergence protocol. The (packet data convergence protocol) layer is deployed on the CU, and the remaining radio link control (RLC) layer, media access control (MAC) layer, and physical layer are deployed on the DU.
另外,在本申请实施例中,网络设备为小区提供服务,终端设备通过该小区使用的传输资源(例如,频域资源,或者说,频谱资源)与网络设备进行通信。该小区可以是网络设备(例如网络设备)对应的小区,小区可以属于宏网络设备,也可以属于小小区(small cell)对应的网络设备,这里的小小区可以包括:城市小区(metro cell)、微小区(micro cell)、微微小区(pico cell)、毫微微小区(femto cell)等,这些小小区具有覆盖范围小和发射功率低的特点,适用于提供高速率的数据传输服务。In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, the network device provides a service to the cell, and the terminal device communicates with the network device through a transmission resource (for example, a frequency domain resource or a spectrum resource) used by the cell. The cell may be a cell corresponding to a network device (for example, a network device). The cell may belong to a macro network device or a network device corresponding to a small cell. The small cell here may include: a city cell (metro cell), Micro cells, pico cells, femto cells, etc. These small cells have the characteristics of small coverage and low transmission power, and are suitable for providing high-rate data transmission services.
本申请实施例提供的方法,可以应用于终端设备或网络设备,该终端设备或网络设备包括硬件层、运行在硬件层之上的操作系统层,以及运行在操作系统层上的应用层。该硬件层包括中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU)、内存管理单元(memory management unit,MMU)和内存(也称为主存)等硬件。该操作系统可以是任意一种或多种通过进程(process)实现业务处理的计算机操作系统,例如,Linux操作系统、Unix操作系统、Android操作系统、iOS操作系统或windows操作系统等。该应用层包含浏览器、通讯录、文字处理软件、以及即时通信软件等应用。并且,在本申请实施例中,传输信号的方法的执行主体的具体结构,本申请实施例中并未做特别限定,只要能够通过运行记录有本申请实施例的传输信号的方法的代码的程序,以根据本申请实施例的传输信号的方法进行通信即可,例如,本申请实施例的无线通信的方法的执行主体可以是终端设备或网络设备,或者,是终端设备或网络设备中能够调用程序并执行程序的功能模块。The method provided in the embodiment of the present application may be applied to a terminal device or a network device. The terminal device or the network device includes a hardware layer, an operating system layer running on the hardware layer, and an application layer running on the operating system layer. This hardware layer includes hardware such as a central processing unit (CPU), a memory management unit (MMU), and a memory (also called main memory). The operating system may be any one or more computer operating systems that implement business processing through processes, such as a Linux operating system, a Unix operating system, an Android operating system, an iOS operating system, or a windows operating system. This application layer contains applications such as browsers, address books, word processing software, and instant messaging software. In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, the specific structure of the execution subject of the method for transmitting a signal is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application, as long as a program that can record the code of the method for transmitting a signal in the embodiment of the present application can be run. The communication may be performed by using the signal transmission method according to the embodiment of the present application. For example, the wireless communication method according to the embodiment of the present application may be executed by a terminal device or a network device, or may be called by the terminal device or the network device. Program and execute the program's functional modules.
此外,本申请实施例的各个方面或特征可以实现成方法、装置或使用标准编程和/或工程技术的制品。本申请中使用的术语“制品”涵盖可从任何计算机可读器件、载体或介质访问的计算机程序。例如,计算机可读介质可以包括,但不限于:磁存储器件(例如,硬盘、软盘或磁带等),光盘(例如,压缩盘(compact disc,CD)、数字通用盘(digital versatile disc,DVD)等),智能卡和闪存器件(例如,可擦 写可编程只读存储器(erasable programmable read-only memory,EPROM)、卡、棒或钥匙驱动器等)。另外,本文描述的各种存储介质可代表用于存储信息的一个或多个设备和/或其它机器可读介质。术语“机器可读介质”可包括但不限于,无线信道和能够存储、包含和/或承载指令和/或数据的各种其它介质。In addition, various aspects or features of the embodiments of the present application may be implemented as a method, an apparatus, or an article of manufacture using standard programming and / or engineering techniques. The term "article of manufacture" as used in this application encompasses a computer program accessible from any computer-readable device, carrier, or medium. For example, computer-readable media may include, but are not limited to: magnetic storage devices (eg, hard disks, floppy disks, or magnetic tapes, etc.), optical disks (eg, compact discs (CDs), digital versatile discs (DVDs) Etc.), smart cards and flash memory devices (for example, erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), cards, sticks or key drives, etc.). In addition, the various storage media described herein may represent one or more devices and / or other machine-readable media used to store information. The term "machine-readable medium" may include, but is not limited to, wireless channels and various other media capable of storing, containing, and / or carrying instruction (s) and / or data.
图1是本申请实施例可应用的通信系统的场景示意图。如图1所示,该通信系统100包括网络设备102,网络设备102可包括多个天线组。每个天线组可以包括多个天线,例如,一个天线组可包括天线104和106,另一个天线组可包括天线106和110,附加组可包括天线112和114。图1中每个天线组示出了2个天线,每个天线组可使用更多或更少的天线,本申请不做具体限定。网络设备102可附加地包括发射机链和接收机链,本领域普通技术人员可以理解,它们均可包括与信号发送和接收相关的多个部件(例如处理器、调制器、复用器、解调器、解复用器或天线等)。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system applicable to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1, the communication system 100 includes a network device 102, and the network device 102 may include multiple antenna groups. Each antenna group may include multiple antennas, for example, one antenna group may include antennas 104 and 106, another antenna group may include antennas 106 and 110, and additional groups may include antennas 112 and 114. Each antenna group in FIG. 1 shows two antennas, and each antenna group may use more or fewer antennas, which is not specifically limited in this application. The network device 102 may additionally include a transmitter chain and a receiver chain, and those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that each of them may include multiple components related to signal transmission and reception (such as a processor, a modulator, a multiplexer, a decoder, etc.). Modulator, demultiplexer or antenna, etc.).
网络设备102可以与多个终端设备(例如终端设备116和终端设备122)通信。然而,可以理解,网络设备102可以与类似于终端设备116或122的任意数目的终端设备通信。终端设备116和122可以是:例如,蜂窝电话、智能电话、便携式电脑、手持通信设备、手持计算设备、卫星无线电装置、全球定位系统、PDA和/或用于在无线通信系统100上通信的任意其它适合设备。The network device 102 may communicate with multiple terminal devices, such as the terminal device 116 and the terminal device 122. However, it is understood that the network device 102 may communicate with any number of terminal devices similar to the terminal devices 116 or 122. The terminal devices 116 and 122 may be, for example, a cellular phone, a smart phone, a portable computer, a handheld communication device, a handheld computing device, a satellite radio, a global positioning system, a PDA, and / or any device used to communicate on the wireless communication system 100. Other suitable equipment.
如图1所示,终端设备116与天线112和114通信,其中天线112和114通过前向链路116向终端设备116发送信息,并通过反向链路120从终端设备116接收信息。此外,终端设备122与天线104和106通信,其中天线104和106通过前向链路124向终端设备122发送信息,并通过反向链路126从终端设备122接收信息。As shown in FIG. 1, the terminal device 116 communicates with the antennas 112 and 114, where the antennas 112 and 114 send information to the terminal device 116 through the forward link 116 and receive information from the terminal device 116 through the reverse link 120. In addition, the terminal device 122 communicates with the antennas 104 and 106, where the antennas 104 and 106 send information to the terminal device 122 through the forward link 124 and receive information from the terminal device 122 through the reverse link 126.
例如,频分双工(frequency division duplex,FDD)系统中,例如,前向链路116可利用与反向链路120所使用的不同频带,前向链路124可利用与反向链路126所使用的不同频带。For example, in a frequency division duplex (FDD) system, for example, the forward link 116 may use a different frequency band from the reverse link 120, and the forward link 124 may use the reverse link 126. Different frequency bands used.
再例如,在时分双工(time division duplex,TDD)系统和全双工(full duplex)系统中,前向链路116和反向链路120可使用共同频带,前向链路124和反向链路126可使用共同频带。For another example, in a time division duplex (TDD) system and a full duplex system, the forward link 116 and the reverse link 120 may use a common frequency band, and the forward link 124 and the reverse link The link 126 may use a common frequency band.
被设计用于通信的每组天线和/或区域称为网络设备102的扇区。例如,可将天线组设计为与网络设备102覆盖区域的扇区中的终端设备通信。在网络设备102通过前向链路116和124分别与终端设备116和122进行通信的过程中,网络设备102的发射天线可利用波束成形来改善前向链路116和124的信噪比。此外,与网络设备通过单个天线向它所有的终端设备发送信号的方式相比,在网络设备102利用波束成形向相关覆盖区域中随机分散的终端设备116和122发送信号时,相邻小区中的移动设备会受到较少的干扰。Each set of antennas and / or areas designed for communication is referred to as a sector of the network device 102. For example, the antenna group may be designed to communicate with terminal devices in a sector covered by the network device 102. In the process that the network device 102 communicates with the terminal devices 116 and 122 through the forward links 116 and 124, respectively, the transmitting antennas of the network device 102 can use beamforming to improve the signal-to-noise ratio of the forward links 116 and 124. In addition, compared with the way in which a network device sends signals to all of its terminal devices through a single antenna, when the network device 102 uses beamforming to send signals to terminal devices 116 and 122 randomly dispersed in the relevant coverage area, the Mobile devices experience less interference.
在给定时间,网络设备102、终端设备116或终端设备122可以是无线通信发送装置和/或无线通信接收装置。当发送数据时,无线通信发送装置可对数据进行编码以用于传输。具体地,无线通信发送装置可获取(例如生成、从其它通信装置接收、或在存储器中保存等)要通过信道发送至无线通信接收装置的一定数目的数据比特。这种数据比特可包含在数据的传输块(或多个传输块)中,传输块可被分段以产生多个码块。At a given time, the network device 102, the terminal device 116, or the terminal device 122 may be a wireless communication transmitting apparatus and / or a wireless communication receiving apparatus. When transmitting data, the wireless communication transmitting device may encode the data for transmission. Specifically, the wireless communication transmitting device may obtain (for example, generate, receive from another communication device, or save in a memory, etc.) a certain number of data bits to be transmitted to the wireless communication receiving device through a channel. Such data bits may be contained in a transport block (or transport blocks) of data, which may be segmented to generate multiple code blocks.
此外,该通信系统100可以是公共陆地移动网络PLMN网络或者设备对设备(device to device,D2D)网络或者机器对机器(machine to machine,M2M)网络或者其他网络,图1仅为便于理解而示例的简化示意图,网络中还可以包括其他网络设备,图1中未予以画出。In addition, the communication system 100 may be a public land mobile network, a PLMN network, a device-to-device (D2D) network, a machine-to-machine (M2M) network, or another network. FIG. 1 is only an example for easy understanding. Simplified schematic diagram, the network can also include other network equipment, not shown in Figure 1.
为了便于描述,下面以终端设备为UE作为示例进行详细说明。For ease of description, the following uses a terminal device as a UE as an example for detailed description.
图2是一种网络设备配置终端设备的能力的示意性流程图。图2所示的流程图可以包括步骤210-230,下面分别对步骤210-230进行详细描述。FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a network device's ability to configure a terminal device. The flowchart shown in FIG. 2 may include steps 210-230. Steps 210-230 are described in detail below.
步骤210中,终端设备向网络设备上报该终端设备可以支持的能力。In step 210, the terminal device reports to the network device the capabilities that the terminal device can support.
在通信过程中,终端设备需要向网络设备上报该终端设备可以支持的能力,该能力可以包括但不限 于:终端设备的多载波能力、终端设备的多入多出(multiple-input multiple-output,MIMO)能力、终端设备的射频能力、终端设备的非连续接收(discontinuous reception,DRX)的配置参数等。During the communication process, the terminal device needs to report to the network device the capabilities that the terminal device can support. This capability may include, but is not limited to, the multi-carrier capability of the terminal device and multiple-input multiple-output, (MIMO) capability, radio frequency capability of the terminal device, configuration parameters of discontinuous reception (DRX) of the terminal device, and the like.
步骤220中,网络设备向终端配置该终端设备的能力。In step 220, the network device configures the capabilities of the terminal device to the terminal.
网络设备可以给终端设备配置进行数据传输的能力,该能力可以包括但不限于:终端设备的多载波能力、终端设备的射频能力、终端设备的MIMO能力、终端设备的DRX的参数等。The network device may configure the terminal device with the capability of data transmission, which may include, but is not limited to, the multi-carrier capability of the terminal device, the radio frequency capability of the terminal device, the MIMO capability of the terminal device, and the DRX parameters of the terminal device.
应理解,网络设备在向终端设备配置能力的过程中,可以根据按照终端设备上报的可以支持的能力进行配置,也可以自行配置终端设备的能力。It should be understood that, in the process of configuring the capabilities of the network device to the terminal device, the network device may be configured according to the supported capabilities reported by the terminal device, or may configure the capabilities of the terminal device by itself.
步骤230中,终端设备根据网络设备配置的能力进行数据传输。In step 230, the terminal device performs data transmission according to the capabilities configured by the network device.
在通信过程中,终端设备可以根据网络设备配置的能力进行数据传输。During the communication process, the terminal device can perform data transmission according to the capabilities configured by the network device.
以终端设备根据网络设备配置的MIMO能力进行数据传输为例,如果网络设备给终端设备配置的MIMO能力为4X4MIMO(4个接收链路,4个发送链路)。该终端设备在接收数据过程中,需要打开该4个接收射频链,并在该4个接收射频链上接收带宽为20MHz的信号。该终端设备在发送数据过程中,需要打开该4个发送射频链,并在该4个发送射频链上发送带宽为20MHz的信号。Taking the terminal device for data transmission according to the MIMO capability configured by the network device as an example, if the MIMO capability configured by the network device to the terminal device is 4 × 4 MIMO (4 receive links, 4 transmit links). In the process of receiving data, the terminal device needs to open the four receiving radio frequency chains, and receive a signal with a bandwidth of 20 MHz on the four receiving radio frequency chains. In the process of transmitting data, the terminal device needs to open the four transmitting radio frequency chains and send a signal with a bandwidth of 20 MHz on the four transmitting radio frequency chains.
以终端设备根据网络设备配置的多载波能力进行数据传输为例,如果网络设备给终端设备配置的多载波能力为1个射频链接收1个载波的数据。假设UE可以支持使用2个射频链对2个载波同时接收,通信系统的带宽为20MHz。该终端设备在接收数据过程中,需要打开这2个接收射频链,并在该2个接收射频链上接收带宽为20MHz的信号。Taking the terminal device for data transmission according to the multi-carrier capability configured by the network device as an example, if the multi-carrier capability configured by the network device to the terminal device is 1 radio frequency chain to receive data of 1 carrier. It is assumed that the UE can support simultaneous reception using two radio frequency chains to two carriers, and the bandwidth of the communication system is 20 MHz. In the process of receiving data, the terminal device needs to open the two receiving radio frequency chains, and receive a signal with a bandwidth of 20 MHz on the two receiving radio frequency chains.
以终端设备根据网络设备配置的DRX的参数进行数据传输为例,如果网络设备给终端设备配置的DRX的参数为DRX周期为1s,每个DRX周期内的on duration状态为10ms。终端设备可以在on duration的10ms内接收数据信号。Taking the terminal device for data transmission according to the DRX parameters configured by the network device as an example, if the DRX parameter configured by the network device to the terminal device is a DRX cycle of 1 s, the on-duration state within each DRX cycle is 10 ms. The terminal equipment can receive data signals within 10ms on duration.
现有技术中UE只能在出现过热的问题时,才可以上报较小的能力,网络设备可以根据UE上报的最小能力,重新配置UE的能力,从而减小UE功率,进而减小UE发热,解决UE过热的问题。In the prior art, the UE can report a smaller capability only when an overheating problem occurs. The network device can reconfigure the UE's capability according to the minimum capability reported by the UE, thereby reducing the UE power and thereby reducing the UE's heating. Solve the problem of UE overheating.
但是,UE在不出现过热的问题时,也存在功耗优化的空间,从而可以降低UE功耗。下面分别以UE的多入多出(multiple-input multiple-output,MIMO)能力、多载波能力、非连续接收(discontinuous reception,DRX)的配置对功耗的影响为例,对UE在不出现过热问题时也可能存在功耗优化的空间进行详细举例说明。However, when the UE does not have the problem of overheating, there is also room for power optimization, which can reduce UE power consumption. The following takes the configuration of the UE ’s multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) capability, multi-carrier capability, and discontinuous reception (DRX) as an example to determine the impact on power consumption. It does not overheat the UE. When there is a problem, there may be room for power optimization for detailed examples.
首先,以UE的MIMO能力对功耗的影响为例进行说明。First, the influence of the MIMO capability of the UE on power consumption will be described as an example.
UE在接收无线信号时,需要打开接收射频链进行无线信号的接收。假设UE可以配置4个接收射频链,通信系统的带宽为20MHz。那么UE需要打开该4个接收射频链,并在该4个接收射频链上接收带宽为20MHz的信号。UE在20MHz的信号中提取网络设备为该UE调度的资源,并使用调度的资源进行信号的基带译码工作。When the UE receives the wireless signal, it needs to open the receiving radio frequency chain to receive the wireless signal. It is assumed that the UE can be configured with four receiving radio frequency chains, and the bandwidth of the communication system is 20 MHz. Then the UE needs to open the four receiving radio frequency chains, and receive a signal with a bandwidth of 20 MHz on the four receiving radio frequency chains. The UE extracts the resources scheduled by the network device for the UE in the 20 MHz signal, and uses the scheduled resources to perform baseband decoding of the signal.
例如,在1个时间单位内,UE打开1个射频链路进行20MHz信号接收的功率消耗为1X;UE对1个单位的信息量进行信道译码消耗的功率为1Y;UE进行4X4MIMO(4个接收链路,4个发送链路)接收消耗的功率为1M,进行4X2MIMO(2个接收链路,4个发送链路)接收消耗的功率为1N,其中1M>1N。For example, in a unit of time, the UE consumes 1X power when opening a radio frequency link for 20MHz signal reception; the power consumed by the UE for channel decoding for 1 unit of information is 1Y; the UE performs 4X4MIMO (4 Receiving link, 4 transmitting links) receive power consumption of 1M, and 4X2MIMO (2 receiving links, 4 transmitting links) receive power consumption of 1N, where 1M> 1N.
假设在1个单位时间内,UE需要从网络设备接收1个单位的信息量。如果网络设备配置UE进行4X4MIMO接收,UE需要打开4个接收射频链路,UE的功率消耗为4X+1M+1Y。如果网络设备配置UE进行4X2MIMO(2个接收链路,4个发送链路)接收,UE需要打开2个接收射频链路,功率消耗为2X+1N+1Y。It is assumed that the UE needs to receive 1 unit of information from the network device within 1 unit time. If the network device configures the UE to perform 4X4 MIMO reception, the UE needs to open 4 receiving radio frequency links, and the power consumption of the UE is 4X + 1M + 1Y. If the network device configures the UE to perform 4X2MIMO (2 receive links, 4 transmit links) reception, the UE needs to open 2 receive radio frequency links, and the power consumption is 2X + 1N + 1Y.
由于4X+1M+1Y>2X+1N+1Y,因此,如果传输的信息量相同,网络设备配置UE进行低MIMO能 力(例如,4X2MIMO)的传输,可以降低UE的功率消耗。Since 4X + 1M + 1Y> 2X + 1N + 1Y, if the amount of information transmitted is the same, the network device configures the UE to transmit with low MIMO capability (for example, 4X2MIMO), which can reduce the UE's power consumption.
其次,以UE的多载波能力对功耗的影响为例进行说明。Secondly, the influence of the multi-carrier capability of the UE on power consumption is taken as an example for description.
UE在接收无线信号时,需要打开接收射频链进行无线信号的接收。其中有可能1个射频链接收1个载波的数据。假设UE可以支持使用2个射频链对2个载波同时接收,通信系统的带宽为20MHz。UE需要打开这2个接收射频链,并在该2个接收射频链上接收带宽为20MHz的信号,该UE在20MHz的信号中提取网络设备为该UE调度的资源,并使用调度的资源进行信号的基带译码工作。When the UE receives the wireless signal, it needs to open the receiving radio frequency chain to receive the wireless signal. It is possible that one RF chain receives data from one carrier. It is assumed that the UE can support simultaneous reception using two radio frequency chains to two carriers, and the bandwidth of the communication system is 20 MHz. The UE needs to open the two receiving radio frequency chains, and receive a signal with a bandwidth of 20 MHz on the two receiving radio frequency chains. The UE extracts the resources scheduled by the network device for the UE from the 20 MHz signal, and uses the scheduled resources to perform the signal. Baseband decoding work.
例如,在1个时间单位内,UE打开1个射频链路进行20MHz信号接收的功率消耗为1X;UE对1个信息量单位的进行信道译码消耗的功率为1Y。For example, in one time unit, the power consumption when the UE opens a radio frequency link for 20MHz signal reception is 1X; the power consumed by the UE for channel decoding for one information unit is 1Y.
假设在1个单位时间内,UE需要从网络设备接收1个单位的信息量。如果网络设备配置UE进行2个载波的接收,那么UE需要打开2个接收射频链路,功率消耗为2X+1Y;如果网络设备配置UE进行1个载波的接收,那么UE需要打开1个接收射频链路,功率消耗为1X+1Y。It is assumed that the UE needs to receive 1 unit of information from the network device within 1 unit time. If the network equipment configures the UE to receive 2 carriers, then the UE needs to open 2 receive radio links with a power consumption of 2X + 1Y; if the network equipment configures the UE to receive 1 carrier, then the UE needs to open 1 receive radio Link, power consumption is 1X + 1Y.
由于2X+1Y>1X+1Y,因此,如果传输的信息量相同,网络设备配置UE进行低载波能力的传输,可以减少UE的功率消耗。Since 2X + 1Y> 1X + 1Y, if the amount of information transmitted is the same, the network device configures the UE to transmit with low carrier capability, which can reduce the power consumption of the UE.
最后,以UE的DRX的配置对功耗的影响为例进行说明。Finally, the influence of the DRX configuration of the UE on power consumption is taken as an example for illustration.
UE在接收无线信号时,需要打开接收射频链进行无线信号的接收。UE在进行信号接收时,如果在1个时间单位内,网络设备如果有向UE发送的数据,UE需要在这一个时间单位内接收控制信令(例如,接收控制信令可以消耗1X能量),并且接收数据信号(例如,接收数据信号可以消耗1Y能量);如果在1个时间单位内,网络设备没有向UE发送的数据,该UE需要在1个时间单位内盲检网络设备发送的控制信令(例如,接收控制信令可以消耗1X能量)。When the UE receives the wireless signal, it needs to open the receiving radio frequency chain to receive the wireless signal. When the UE performs signal reception, if the network device has data sent to the UE within 1 time unit, the UE needs to receive control signaling within this time unit (for example, receiving control signaling can consume 1X energy), And receive a data signal (for example, receiving a data signal can consume 1Y energy); if the network device does not send data to the UE within 1 time unit, the UE needs to blindly check the control signal sent by the network device within 1 time unit Order (for example, receiving control signaling can consume 1X energy).
在通信系统设计时,为了避免UE打开接收射频链路但是接收不到数据,系统通过DRX的技术节省UE的功耗。在使用DRX技术时,系统给UE配置DRX周期。在一个DRX周期内,包含一个持续(on duration)状态,UE需要在on duration状态的时间内打开接收射频链进行数据接收,在其他时间内可以关闭接收射频链从而节省功耗。但是,即便是on duration状态,如果on duration状态内没有数据信号,UE仍旧需要在on duration状态内的每个时间单位检测控制信号,从而造成了UE功率消耗。In the design of the communication system, in order to prevent the UE from opening the receiving radio frequency link but not receiving data, the system uses the DRX technology to save the power consumption of the UE. When using DRX technology, the system configures the DRX cycle for the UE. In a DRX cycle, an on-duration state is included. The UE needs to open the receiving radio-frequency chain for data reception within the on-duration state time, and can close the receiving radio-frequency chain at other times to save power consumption. However, even in the on-duration state, if there is no data signal in the on-duration state, the UE still needs to detect the control signal in each time unit in the on-duration state, thereby causing UE power consumption.
作为一个示例,如果用户正在使用微信进行短消息业务,接收短消息的频率为2s/条,每次接收需要1ms。针对该业务,DRX功率最优化的配置可以是DRX周期为2s,每个DRX周期内的on duration状态为1ms。如果网络设备配置的DRX和当前业务不匹配,例如,网络设备配置的DRX周期为1s,每个DRX周期内的on duration状态为10ms。在1s周期内,该UE只在1ms内可以接收短消息,而在on duration状态的9ms内没有数据信号,但UE在on duration状态的9ms内需要对控制信号进行盲检,从而造成了UE功率消耗。As an example, if a user is using WeChat for short message services, the frequency of receiving short messages is 2s / article, and each reception requires 1ms. For this service, the optimal configuration of DRX power can be 2s for the DRX cycle, and the on-duration state in each DRX cycle is 1ms. If the DRX configuration of the network device does not match the current service, for example, the DRX period configured by the network device is 1s, and the onduration state within each DRX period is 10ms. In the 1s period, the UE can only receive short messages within 1ms, and there is no data signal within 9ms of the onduration state, but the UE needs to perform a blind detection of the control signal within 9ms of the onduration state, which causes the UE power Consume.
因此,对于使用DRX技术节省UE的功耗,仍旧需要DRX的周期与UE上正在进行的业务进行匹配,从而可以减少UE的功率消耗。Therefore, for using DRX technology to save the power consumption of the UE, the DRX cycle still needs to be matched with the ongoing services on the UE, so that the power consumption of the UE can be reduced.
综上所述,终端设备在不出现过热的问题时,也存在功耗优化的空间,从而可以降低UE功耗。In summary, when the terminal device does not overheat, there is also room for power optimization, which can reduce UE power consumption.
本申请实施例提供了一种终端设备功率优化的方法,可以在通信过程中对终端设备(例如,UE)进行功率优化,达到节省终端设备功耗的目的。The embodiments of the present application provide a method for power optimization of a terminal device, which can perform power optimization on a terminal device (for example, a UE) during a communication process, thereby achieving the purpose of saving power consumption of the terminal device.
下面对本申请实施例提供的终端设备功率优化的方法进行详细描述。The method for optimizing the power of the terminal device provided in the embodiments of the present application is described in detail below.
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备功率优化方法的示意性流程图。图3的方法可以包括步骤310-320,下面分别对步骤310-320进行详细描述:FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a terminal device power optimization method according to an embodiment of the present application. The method of FIG. 3 may include steps 310-320. Steps 310-320 are described in detail below:
步骤310,终端设备根据承载的业务信息、电量信息、服务小区的信道质量信息中的一种或多种信息确定第一信息。Step 310: The terminal device determines the first information according to one or more types of information of the carried service information, power information, and channel quality information of the serving cell.
本申请实施例中终端设备可以预先向网络设备发送第一信息,该第一信息可以包括但不限于以下中的至少一种:该终端设备可以支持的能力、非连续传输(discontinuous transmission,DRX)参数信息。网络设备可以在收到终端设备发送的第一信息之后,可以对该终端设备进行配置。In the embodiments of the present application, the terminal device may send the first information to the network device in advance, and the first information may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: the capability that the terminal device can support, discontinuous transmission (DRX) Parameter information. The network device may configure the terminal device after receiving the first information sent by the terminal device.
本申请实施例中,终端设备可以根据以下一种信息或多种信息确定向网络设备发送的第一信息:终端设备承载的业务信息、终端设备的电量信息、终端设备的服务小区的信道质量信息。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may determine the first information sent to the network device according to one or more of the following information: service information carried by the terminal device, power information of the terminal device, and channel quality information of a serving cell of the terminal device .
可选地,在一些实施例中,终端设备可以根据上述多种信息中的任意一种确定向网络设备发送的第一信息。作为一个示例,该终端设备可以根据当前承载的业务信息确定向网络设备发送的可以支持的能力和/或DRX参数信息。作为另一个示例,该终端设备可以根据当前的电量信息确定向网络设备发送的可以支持的能力和/或DRX参数信息。作为另一个示例,该终端设备可以根据服务小区的信道质量信息确定向网络设备发送的可以支持的能力和/或DRX参数信息。后文会结合具体的实施例对上述多种实现方式进行详细描述,此处不再赘述。Optionally, in some embodiments, the terminal device may determine the first information sent to the network device according to any one of the foregoing multiple types of information. As an example, the terminal device may determine the supportable capability and / or DRX parameter information sent to the network device according to the currently carried service information. As another example, the terminal device may determine the supportable capability and / or DRX parameter information sent to the network device according to the current power information. As another example, the terminal device may determine the supportable capability and / or DRX parameter information sent to the network device according to the channel quality information of the serving cell. The above multiple implementation manners will be described in detail in combination with specific embodiments later, and will not be repeated here.
可选地,在一些实施例中,终端设备可以根据上述多种信息中的至少一种信息确定向网络设备发送的第一信息。作为另一个示例,该终端设备可以根据承载的业务信息和电量信息确定向网络设备发送的可以支持的能力和/或DRX参数信息。作为另一个示例,该终端设备可以根据承载的业务信息和服务小区的信道质量信息确定向网络设备发送的可以支持的能力和/或DRX参数信息。作为另一个示例,该终端设备可以根据电量信息和服务小区的信道质量信息确定向网络设备发送的可以支持的能力和/或DRX参数信息。后文会结合具体的实施例对上述多种实现方式进行详细描述,此处不再赘述。Optionally, in some embodiments, the terminal device may determine the first information sent to the network device according to at least one of the foregoing multiple types of information. As another example, the terminal device may determine the supported capability and / or DRX parameter information sent to the network device according to the carried service information and power amount information. As another example, the terminal device may determine the supportable capability and / or DRX parameter information sent to the network device according to the carried service information and the channel quality information of the serving cell. As another example, the terminal device may determine the supportable capability and / or DRX parameter information sent to the network device according to the power amount information and the channel quality information of the serving cell. The above multiple implementation manners will be described in detail in combination with specific embodiments later, and will not be repeated here.
步骤320,终端设备将第一信息发送至网络设备。Step 320: The terminal device sends the first information to the network device.
本申请实施例中,终端设备可以根据正在使用的业务的情况和/或信道质量情况,动态调整向网络设备上报的能力和/或DRX参数信息,可以在通信过程中对终端设备(例如,UE)进行功率优化,达到降低终端设备功耗的目的。In the embodiments of the present application, the terminal device may dynamically adjust the capability and / or DRX parameter information reported to the network device according to the service being used and / or the channel quality situation. The terminal device (for example, UE ) Perform power optimization to reduce the power consumption of the terminal equipment.
本申请实施例中,终端设备向网络设备上报可以支持的能力和/或DRX参数,网络设备可以在收到终端设备上报的信息之后,可以对终端设备的能力和/或DRX参数进行配置。作为一个示例,网络设备可以向终端设备发送确认信息,该确认信息可以用于确认终端设备上报的可以支持的能力和/或DRX参数。作为另一个示例,网络设备可以向终端设备发送配置信息,该配置信息可以用于表示该网络设备参考终端设备上报的可以支持的能力和/或DRX参数,并对终端设备的能力和/或DRX参数进行配置。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device reports the supported capabilities and / or DRX parameters to the network device. After receiving the information reported by the terminal device, the network device can configure the capabilities and / or DRX parameters of the terminal device. As an example, the network device may send confirmation information to the terminal device, and the confirmation information may be used to confirm the supported capabilities and / or DRX parameters reported by the terminal device. As another example, the network device may send configuration information to the terminal device, and the configuration information may be used to indicate that the network device refers to the supported capabilities and / or DRX parameters reported by the terminal device, and refers to the capabilities and / or DRX of the terminal device. Parameters for configuration.
终端设备可以根据网络设备配置的能力和/或DRX参数进行数据传输。The terminal device may perform data transmission according to the capabilities and / or DRX parameters configured by the network device.
下面以终端设备为UE,对本申请实施例提及的终端设备可以支持的能力和/或DRX参数信息进行举例说明。In the following, a terminal device is used as a UE, and the capabilities and / or DRX parameter information that can be supported by the terminal device mentioned in the embodiments of the present application are exemplified.
在通信过程中,UE可以预先向网络设备上报支持的UE能力。上报的UE能力可以包括但不限于:UE的载波能力、UE的调制方式、UE的射频能力、UE的上行传输能力、UE的下行传输能力等。以UE的载波能力为例,UE可以向网络设备上报该UE可以支持的载波数量。例如,该UE可以支持接收1个载波的数据或2个载波的数据。During the communication process, the UE may report the supported UE capabilities to the network device in advance. The reported UE capabilities may include, but are not limited to, the carrier capability of the UE, the modulation method of the UE, the radio frequency capability of the UE, the uplink transmission capability of the UE, and the downlink transmission capability of the UE. Taking the carrier capability of the UE as an example, the UE can report to the network device the number of carriers that the UE can support. For example, the UE may support receiving data of one carrier or data of two carriers.
以UE的调制方式为例,UE可以向网络设备上报该UE可以支持的调制方式。常见的调制方式例如可以包括:256正交调幅(quadrature amplitude modulation,QAM)调制、640QAM、1024QAM等。Taking the modulation mode of the UE as an example, the UE can report to the network device a modulation mode that the UE can support. Common modulation methods may include, for example, 256 quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) modulation, 640QAM, 1024QAM, and the like.
以UE的射频能力为例,UE可以向网络设备上报该UE可以支持的射频能力。也就是说,UE在进行无线电接收和发送时,需要将发送电路和接收电路调频到相应的无线电频率上,UE可以将能够使用的无线电频率的能力上报至网络设备。射频能力可以包括但不限于:频带(band)信息、频带组合(band combination)信息、带宽等级(bandwidth class)信息等。Taking the radio frequency capability of the UE as an example, the UE can report to the network device the radio frequency capability that the UE can support. That is, when the UE performs radio reception and transmission, it needs to tune the transmitting circuit and the receiving circuit to the corresponding radio frequency, and the UE can report the capability of the available radio frequency to the network device. The radio frequency capability may include, but is not limited to, band information, band combination information, bandwidth class information, and the like.
应理解,频带信息可以用于指示UE能够在哪些频带上接收和发送信号,例如,该频带信息指示 n77,n78,n79,则表示该UE可以使用频带n77,n78,n79进行数据的发送和接收。频带组合信息可以指示该UE能够在哪些频带组合上接收和发送信号,比如频带组合信息指示(n77,n78),(n78,n79),则表示该UE可以使用频带组合(n77,n78),或者频带组合(n78,n79),进行数据的发送和接收。带宽等级信息可以指示该UE在某个频带上能够支持的带宽的大小,比如带宽等级信息指示20MHz,或者40MHz,则表示该UE可以支持20MHz频带带宽的大小。It should be understood that the frequency band information can be used to indicate on which frequency bands the UE can receive and send signals. For example, if the frequency band information indicates n77, n78, n79, it indicates that the UE can use the frequency bands n77, n78, and n79 for data transmission and reception. . Band combination information can indicate which band combinations the UE can receive and send signals on. For example, band combination information indications (n77, n78), (n78, n79) indicate that the UE can use band combinations (n77, n78), or Band combination (n78, n79) for data transmission and reception. The bandwidth level information may indicate the size of the bandwidth that the UE can support in a certain frequency band. For example, the bandwidth level information indicates 20 MHz or 40 MHz, which indicates that the UE can support the bandwidth of the 20 MHz frequency band.
一般来说,上述三个参量可以配合使用,比如n77-20MHz,n78-40MHz,则表示该UE可以在频带n77上使用20MHz带宽大小进行数据接收和发送,或者在频带n78上使用40MHz带宽大小进行数据接收和发送。又比如(n77-20Mhz,n78-40Mhz),则表示该UE可以使用频带组合(n77,n78)进行数据接收和发送,并且在频带n77上使用20MHz带宽大小,在n78上使用40MHz带宽大小。Generally speaking, the above three parameters can be used together. For example, n77-20MHz and n78-40MHz, it means that the UE can use the 20MHz bandwidth for data reception and transmission in the band n77, or use the 40MHz bandwidth for the frequency band n78. Data reception and transmission. Another example is (n77-20Mhz, n78-40Mhz), which means that the UE can use the frequency band combination (n77, n78) for data reception and transmission, and use a 20MHz bandwidth size on the frequency band n77 and a 40MHz bandwidth size on the n78.
以UE的上行传输能力为例,UE可以向网络设备上报该UE可以支持的上行传输能力。例如,该上行传输能力可以包括但不限于:用于上行传输的射频链的数目、用于上行传输的多入多出MIMO层数或者流数、用于上行传输的多入多出MIMO秩的数目、用于上行传输的端口的数目。Taking the uplink transmission capability of the UE as an example, the UE can report to the network device the uplink transmission capability that the UE can support. For example, the uplink transmission capability may include, but is not limited to, the number of radio frequency chains used for uplink transmission, the number of MIMO layers or streams used for uplink transmission, and the number of MIMO ranks used for uplink transmission. Number, the number of ports used for uplink transmission.
以UE的下行传输能力为例,UE可以向网络设备上报该UE可以支持的下行传输能力。例如,该下行传输能力可以包括但不限于:用于下行传输的射频链的数目、用于下行传输的多入多出MIMO层数或者流数、用于下行传输的多入多出MIMO秩的数目、用于下行传输的端口的数目。Taking the downlink transmission capability of the UE as an example, the UE may report to the network device a downlink transmission capability that the UE can support. For example, the downlink transmission capability may include, but is not limited to, the number of radio frequency chains used for downlink transmission, the number of MIMO layers or streams used for downlink transmission, and the number of MIMO ranks used for downlink transmission. Number, the number of ports used for downlink transmission.
在通信过程中,UE可以预先向网络设备上报更匹配的DRX参数。上报的DRX参数可以包括但不限于:DRX的周期、DRX的持续时间(on duration)、DRX的持续激活时间(in active)。During the communication process, the UE may report a more matching DRX parameter to the network device in advance. The reported DRX parameters may include, but are not limited to, the period of DRX, the duration of DRX (on), and the duration of DRX activation (inactive).
下面以UE根据当前的电量信息确定向网络设备发送的可以支持的能力和/或DRX参数信息为例,当UE的电量较低的情况下,UE可以向网络设备发送上报较低的UE能力和/或更匹配的DRX参数。可以使得网络设备有针对性的配置UE的能力和/或DRX参数,可以使得UE进行功耗优化的传输。The following uses the UE to determine the supported capabilities and / or DRX parameter information sent to the network device according to the current power information as an example. When the UE's power is low, the UE can send a report to the network device about the lower UE capabilities and / Or matching DRX parameters. The network device can be configured to specifically configure the UE's capability and / or DRX parameters, which can enable the UE to perform power-optimized transmission.
下面以UE根据服务小区的信道质量确定向网络设备发送的可以支持的能力和/或DRX参数信息为例,进行详细说明。The following uses the UE to determine the supportable capability and / or DRX parameter information sent to the network device according to the channel quality of the serving cell as an example for detailed description.
UE可以根据服务小区当前的信道质量情况,确定向网络设备发送的与APP的需求相匹配的UE能力和/或DRX参数。可以使得网络设备有针对性的配置UE的能力和/或DRX参数,可以使得UE进行功耗优化的传输。The UE may determine, according to the current channel quality situation of the serving cell, the UE capabilities and / or DRX parameters that are sent to the network device and match the requirements of the APP. The network device can be configured to specifically configure the UE's capability and / or DRX parameters, which can enable the UE to perform power-optimized transmission.
作为一个示例,UE可以通过检测服务小区当前的信道参考信号接收功率(reference signal receiving power,RSRP)、参考信号接收质量(reference signal receiving quality,RSRQ)、接收信号强度指示(received signal strength indication,RSSI)、信号与干扰加噪声比(signal to interference plus noise ratio,SINR)、服务小区信道的秩等信息。如果上述信息中的一个或多个满足阈值条件时,该UE可以向网络设备上报较低的UE能力和/或当前业务更匹配的DRX参数,从而可以降低UE功耗。As an example, the UE may detect the current channel reference signal receiving power (RSRP), reference signal receiving quality (RSRQ), and received signal strength indication (RSSI) of the serving cell. ), Signal to interference plus noise ratio (signal to interference plus noise ratio, SINR), the rank of the serving cell channel, and other information. If one or more of the above information meets the threshold condition, the UE may report to the network device a lower UE capability and / or a DRX parameter that more closely matches the current service, thereby reducing the UE power consumption.
可选地,在一些实施例中,UE可以根据服务小区的信道质量信息(例如,RSRP、RSRQ、RSSI、SINR、服务小区信道的秩等一种或多种信息)确定向网络设备发送的UE可以支持的载波能力。Optionally, in some embodiments, the UE may determine the UE sent to the network device according to the channel quality information of the serving cell (for example, one or more kinds of information such as RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SINR, and rank of the serving cell channel). Supported carrier capabilities.
可选地,在一些实施例中,UE可以根据服务小区的信道质量信息(例如,RSRP、RSRQ、RSSI、SINR、服务小区信道的秩等一种或多种信息)确定向网络设备发送的UE可以支持的调制方式。Optionally, in some embodiments, the UE may determine the UE sent to the network device according to the channel quality information of the serving cell (for example, one or more kinds of information such as RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SINR, and rank of the serving cell channel). Supported modulation methods.
可选地,在一些实施例中,UE可以根据服务小区的信道质量信息(例如,RSRP、RSRQ、RSSI、SINR、服务小区信道的秩等一种或多种信息)确定向网络设备发送的UE可以支持的射频能力。Optionally, in some embodiments, the UE may determine the UE sent to the network device according to the channel quality information of the serving cell (for example, one or more kinds of information such as RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SINR, and rank of the serving cell channel). Supported RF capabilities.
可选地,在一些实施例中,UE可以根据服务小区的信道质量信息(例如,RSRP、RSRQ、RSSI、SINR、服务小区信道的秩等一种或多种信息)确定向网络设备发送的UE可以支持的下行传输能力。Optionally, in some embodiments, the UE may determine the UE sent to the network device according to the channel quality information of the serving cell (for example, one or more kinds of information such as RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SINR, and rank of the serving cell channel). Supported downlink transmission capabilities.
可选地,在一些实施例中,UE可以根据服务小区的信道质量信息(例如,RSRP、RSRQ、RSSI、SINR、服务小区信道的秩等一种或多种信息)确定向网络设备发送的UE可以支持的上行传输能力。Optionally, in some embodiments, the UE may determine the UE sent to the network device according to the channel quality information of the serving cell (for example, one or more kinds of information such as RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SINR, and rank of the serving cell channel). Supported uplink transmission capabilities.
可选地,在一些实施例中,UE可以根据服务小区的信道质量信息(例如,RSRP、RSRQ、RSSI、SINR、服务小区信道的秩等一种或多种信息)确定向网络设备发送的UE可以支持的DRX的参数。Optionally, in some embodiments, the UE may determine the UE sent to the network device according to the channel quality information of the serving cell (for example, one or more kinds of information such as RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SINR, and rank of the serving cell channel). Supported DRX parameters.
应理解,本申请实施例中,可以将上述多个实施例进行结合,UE还可以根据服务小区的信道质量信息(例如,RSRP、RSRQ、RSSI、SINR、服务小区信道的秩等一种或多种信息)确定向网络设备发送的UE可以支持的以下中的至少一种:It should be understood that in the embodiments of the present application, the foregoing multiple embodiments may be combined, and the UE may also use one or more of the serving cell ’s channel quality information (for example, RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SINR, rank of the serving cell channel, etc.). Information) to determine at least one of the following that the UE sent to the network device can support:
UE可以支持的载波能力;Carrier capabilities that the UE can support;
UE可以支持的调制方式;Modulation modes that the UE can support;
UE可以支持的射频能力;Radio capabilities that the UE can support;
UE可以支持的下行传输能力;The downlink transmission capability that the UE can support;
UE可以支持的上行传输能力;Uplink transmission capability that the UE can support;
UE可以支持的DRX的参数。DRX parameters that the UE can support.
下面以UE根据当前承载的业务信息确定向网络设备发送的可以支持的能力和/或DRX参数信息为例,进行详细说明。The following uses the UE to determine the supportable capability and / or DRX parameter information sent to the network device according to the currently carried service information as an example for detailed description.
UE根据当前承载的业务信息确定向网络设备发送的E能力和/或DRX参数信息的具体实现方式有多种,下面结合具体的实施例进行描述。该UE根据承载业务的需求向网络设备发送的UE能力和/或DRX参数可参见前文对上报的UE能力以及DRX参数的描述,此处不再赘述。There are various specific implementation manners for the UE to determine the E capability and / or DRX parameter information sent to the network device according to the currently carried service information, which are described below with reference to specific embodiments. For the UE capabilities and / or DRX parameters that the UE sends to the network device according to the requirements of the bearer service, please refer to the description of the reported UE capabilities and DRX parameters above, which will not be repeated here.
可选地,在一些实施例中,UE可以根据当前应用(application,APP)的名称确定向网络设备发送的与APP的需求相匹配的UE能力和/或DRX参数。可以使得网络设备有针对性的配置UE的能力和/或DRX参数,可以使得UE进行功耗优化的传输。Optionally, in some embodiments, the UE may determine, according to the name of the current application (application), the UE capabilities and / or DRX parameters sent to the network device that match the needs of the APP. The network device can be configured to specifically configure the UE's capability and / or DRX parameters, which can enable the UE to perform power-optimized transmission.
例如,如果UE当前APP名称为微信、微博、飞信、QQ等传输速率要求不高的业务时,该UE可以向网络设备上报较低的UE能力和/或当前业务更匹配的DRX参数。从而可以使得降低UE功耗。For example, if the current APP name of the UE is a service with a low transmission rate requirement such as WeChat, Weibo, Fetion, QQ, etc., the UE may report to the network device a lower UE capability and / or a DRX parameter that more closely matches the current service. Therefore, the power consumption of the UE can be reduced.
可选地,在一些实施例中,UE可以根据当前APP运行的业务确定向网络设备发送的与APP的需求相匹配的UE能力和/或DRX参数。可以使得网络设备有针对性的配置UE的能力和/或DRX参数,可以使得UE进行功耗优化的传输。Optionally, in some embodiments, the UE may determine a UE capability and / or a DRX parameter that is sent to the network device and matches the needs of the APP, according to the service running by the current APP. The network device can be configured to specifically configure the UE's capability and / or DRX parameters, which can enable the UE to perform power-optimized transmission.
例如,如果UE当前APP运行的业务为交互类短消息业务、网页浏览类业务、交互类视频通话等业务时。UE可以向网络设备上报较低的UE能力和/或当前业务更匹配的DRX参数,从而可以使得降低UE功耗。For example, if the service running by the current APP of the UE is an interactive short message service, a web browsing service, or an interactive video call service. The UE may report a lower UE capability and / or a DRX parameter more closely matched to the current service to the network device, so that the power consumption of the UE may be reduced.
可选地,在一些实施例中,UE可以根据当前APP的业务通信指标,确定向网络设备发送的与APP的需求相匹配的UE能力和/或DRX参数。可以使得网络设备有针对性的配置UE的能力和/或DRX参数,可以使得UE进行功耗优化的传输。Optionally, in some embodiments, the UE may determine a UE capability and / or a DRX parameter that is sent to the network device and matches the needs of the APP according to the service communication indicators of the current APP. The network device can be configured to specifically configure the UE's capability and / or DRX parameters, which can enable the UE to perform power-optimized transmission.
例如,UE当前承载的业务中,当APP的业务通信指标满足一定条件时,该UE可以向网络设备上报较低的UE能力或和当前业务更匹配的DRX参数,从而可以使得降低UE功耗。如视频类APP观看的视频的传输速率小于阈值,或者视频类APP的传输时延大于阈值,或者信息传输占空比低于门限,或者当前通信业务的服务质量(quality of service,QoS)满足一定条件时,该UE可以向网络设备上报较低的UE能力和/或当前业务更匹配的DRX参数。For example, among the services currently carried by the UE, when the APP's service communication indicators meet certain conditions, the UE can report to the network device a lower UE capability or a DRX parameter that more closely matches the current service, thereby reducing UE power consumption. For example, the transmission rate of the videos watched by the video APP is less than the threshold, or the transmission delay of the video APP is greater than the threshold, or the information transmission duty ratio is lower than the threshold, or the quality of service (QoS) of the current communication service meets a certain When the condition is met, the UE may report to the network device a lower UE capability and / or a DRX parameter that more closely matches the current service.
需要说明的是,上述各实施例可以单独实施,也可以将多个实施例进行结合。例如,终端设备可以根据承载的业务信息、电量信息、服务小区的信道质量信息中的一种信息确定向网络设备上报的UE能力。又如,终端设备可以根据承载的业务信息、电量信息、服务小区的信道质量信息中的一种信息确定向网络设备上报的DRX参数。又如,终端设备可以根据承载的业务信息、电量信息、服务小区的信道质量信息中的多种信息的组合确定向网络设备上报的UE能力。又如,终端设备可以根据承载的业务信 息、电量信息、服务小区的信道质量信息中的多种信息的组合确定向网络设备上报的DRX参数。It should be noted that the foregoing embodiments may be implemented separately, or multiple embodiments may be combined. For example, the terminal device may determine the UE capability reported to the network device according to one of the carried service information, power information, and channel quality information of the serving cell. For another example, the terminal device may determine the DRX parameter reported to the network device according to one of the carried service information, power amount information, and channel quality information of the serving cell. For another example, the terminal device may determine the UE capability reported to the network device according to a combination of multiple types of information carried in the service information, power amount information, and channel quality information of the serving cell. For another example, the terminal device may determine the DRX parameter reported to the network device according to a combination of multiple types of information carried in the service information, power amount information, and channel quality information of the serving cell.
可选地,在一些实施例中,UE可以根据当前APP中运行的某一个业务的名称、类型以及业务的通信指标满足要求时,该UE可以向网络设备上报较低的UE能力。可以使得UE进行功耗优化的传输。该UE能力可以包括但不限于以下中的至少一种:载波能力、调制方式、射频能力、下行传输能力、上行传输能力。Optionally, in some embodiments, the UE may report a lower UE capability to the network device when the UE meets the requirements according to the name, type, and communication indicators of a service running in the current APP. This allows the UE to perform power-optimized transmission. The UE capability may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: carrier capability, modulation mode, radio frequency capability, downlink transmission capability, and uplink transmission capability.
可选地,在一些实施例中,如果UE当前APP中运行的某一个业务的名称、类型以及业务的通信指标满足要求时,该UE可以向网络设备上报与当前业务更匹配的DRX参数。可以使得UE进行功耗优化的传输。该DRX参数可以包括但不限于以下中的至少一种:DRX的周期、DRX的持续时间(on duration)、DRX的持续激活时间(in active)。Optionally, in some embodiments, if the name, type, and communication indicators of a service running in the UE ’s current APP meet the requirements, the UE may report DRX parameters that more closely match the current service to the network device. This allows the UE to perform power-optimized transmission. The DRX parameter may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: a period of the DRX, a duration of the DRX, and a duration of the DRX inactive.
可选地,在一些实施例中,如果UE所在的服务小区的信道质量满足条件时(比如RSRP,RSRQ,RSSI,SINR大于阈值条件)时,针对某一个APP中运行的某一个业务,并且业务的通信指标满足要求时,UE可以向网络设备上报较低的UE能力,可以使得UE进行功耗优化的传输。Optionally, in some embodiments, if the channel quality of the serving cell where the UE is located meets a condition (for example, RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SINR is greater than a threshold condition), a certain service running in a certain APP is targeted, and the service When the communication index meets the requirements, the UE can report a lower UE capability to the network device, which can enable the UE to perform power-optimized transmission.
可选地,在一些实施例中,如果UE所在的服务小区的信道质量满足条件时(比如RSRP,RSRQ,RSSI,SINR大于阈值条件)时,针对某一个APP中运行的某一个业务,并且业务的通信指标满足要求时,该UE可以向网络设备上报与当前业务更匹配的DRX参数,可以使得UE进行功耗优化的传输。Optionally, in some embodiments, if the channel quality of the serving cell where the UE is located meets a condition (for example, RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SINR is greater than a threshold condition), a certain service running in a certain APP is targeted, and When the communication index meets the requirements, the UE can report the DRX parameters that more closely match the current service to the network equipment, which can enable the UE to perform power-optimized transmission.
可选地,在一些实施例中,如果UE所在的服务小区的信道质量满足条件时(比如RSRP,RSRQ,RSSI,SINR大于阈值条件)时,针对某一个APP中运行的某一个业务,并且业务的通信指标满足要求时,UE向基站上报较低的UE能力,并且该UE还可以向网络设备上报与当前业务更匹配的DRX参数,从而可以优化UE的功率。Optionally, in some embodiments, if the channel quality of the serving cell where the UE is located meets a condition (for example, RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SINR is greater than a threshold condition), a certain service running in a certain APP is targeted, and the service When the communication index meets the requirements, the UE reports a lower UE capability to the base station, and the UE can also report to the network equipment a DRX parameter that more closely matches the current service, so that the power of the UE can be optimized.
本申请实施例中第一信息(例如,可以包括UE向网络设备上报较低的UE能力和/或与当前业务更匹配的DRX参数信息)可以承载在无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)信令上,也可以承载在媒体介入控制控制元素(media access control control element,MAC CE)信令上,还可以承载在物理层动态信令上,本申请对此不做具体限定。In the embodiment of the present application, the first information (for example, it may include that the UE reports lower UE capability to the network device and / or DRX parameter information that better matches the current service) may be carried in a radio resource control (RRC) The command can also be carried on media access control element (MAC, CE) signaling, and can also be carried on physical layer dynamic signaling, which is not specifically limited in this application.
以UE向网络设备上报UE能力为例。UE可以向网络设备发送多个能力,其中多个能力中有一个可以为默认能力,其他的可以用来灵活配置的能力。UE可以向网络设备发送能力的指示信息,所述能力指示信息指示多个能力中的一个。该指示信息可以是RRC信令,也可以是MAC CE,也可以是物理层动态信令。网络设备也可以向UE发送用于确认UE能力或配置UE能力的指示信息,该指示信息可以是RRC信令,也可以是MAC CE,也可以是物理层动态信令。Take the UE reporting the UE capability to the network device as an example. The UE can send multiple capabilities to the network device, one of which can be the default capability, and the other can be used for flexible configuration capabilities. The UE may send capability indication information to the network device, where the capability indication information indicates one of a plurality of capabilities. The indication information may be RRC signaling, MAC CE, or physical layer dynamic signaling. The network device may also send indication information to the UE for confirming the UE capability or configuring the UE capability. The indication information may be RRC signaling, MAC CE, or physical layer dynamic signaling.
以UE向网络设备上报DRX参数信息为例。UE可以向网络设备发送多个DRX参数信息,该UE可以向网络设备发送参数的指示信息,该参数指示信息可以用于指示多个DRX参数中的一个。该指示信息可以是RRC信令,也可以是MAC CE,也可以是物理层动态信令。网络设备也可以向UE发送用于确认或配置DRX参数信息的指示信息,该指示信息可以是RRC信令,也可以是MAC CE,也可以是物理层动态信令。Take, for example, that the UE reports DRX parameter information to the network device. The UE may send multiple DRX parameter information to the network device, and the UE may send parameter indication information to the network device, and the parameter indication information may be used to indicate one of the multiple DRX parameters. The indication information may be RRC signaling, MAC CE, or physical layer dynamic signaling. The network device may also send indication information for confirming or configuring DRX parameter information to the UE. The indication information may be RRC signaling, MAC CE, or physical layer dynamic signaling.
下面结合具体的例子,更加详细地描述本申请实施例中UE如何上报较低的UE能力的具体实现方式。应注意,下文的例子仅仅是为了帮助本领域技术人员理解本申请实施例,而非要将申请实施例限制于所示例的具体数值或具体场景。本领域技术人员根据文所给出的例子,显然可以进行各种等价的修改或变化,这样的修改和变化也落入本申请实施例的范围内。The following describes the specific implementation of how the UE reports a lower UE capability in the embodiments of the present application in more detail with specific examples. It should be noted that the following examples are only for helping those skilled in the art to understand the embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the application to the specific values or specific scenarios shown. Those skilled in the art can obviously make various equivalent modifications or changes based on the examples given in the text, and such modifications and changes also fall within the scope of the embodiments of the present application.
图4是本申请另一实施例提供的一种终端设备功率优化方法的示意性流程图。图4的方法可以包括步骤410-430,下面分别对步骤410-430进行详细描述。FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a terminal device power optimization method according to another embodiment of the present application. The method in FIG. 4 may include steps 410-430. Steps 410-430 are described in detail below.
在步骤410中,UE向网络设备发送第一能力。In step 410, the UE sends a first capability to the network device.
UE可以向网络设备发送第一能力,该第一能力可以包括UE基带处理能力或者UE射频能力。The UE may send a first capability to the network device, and the first capability may include a UE baseband processing capability or a UE radio frequency capability.
UE基带处理能力可以用于指示UE能够支持的调制方式,例如下行256QAM,下行1024QAM,上行64QAM,上行256QAM等。该UE基带处理能力还可以用于指示UE能够支持的多天线传输能力,例如下行4端口传输能力,或者下行2端口传输能力,或者上行4端口传输能力,或者上行2端口传输能力。The UE baseband processing capability can be used to indicate the modulation modes that the UE can support, such as downlink 256QAM, downlink 1024QAM, uplink 64QAM, uplink 256QAM, and so on. The UE baseband processing capability can also be used to indicate the multi-antenna transmission capability that the UE can support, such as downlink 4-port transmission capability, or downlink 2-port transmission capability, or uplink 4-port transmission capability, or uplink 2-port transmission capability.
UE射频能力可以用于指示UE可以支持的无线电频率的能力,可以包括频带、频带组合信息、带宽等级信息。The UE radio frequency capability can be used to indicate the radio frequency capability that the UE can support, and can include frequency band, frequency band combination information, and bandwidth level information.
在步骤420中,UE根据承载的业务信息、电量信息、服务小区的信道质量中的一种或多种信息确定第二能力。In step 420, the UE determines the second capability according to one or more types of information of the carried service information, power information, and channel quality of the serving cell.
UE可以根据承载的业务信息、电量信息、服务小区的信道质量信息中的至少一种确定向网络设备发送的第二能力,该第二能力可以是与当前APP或小区的信道质量相匹配的UE能力。网络设备有针对性的配置UE的能力和/或DRX参数,从而可以使得UE进行功耗优化的传输。The UE may determine the second capability to be sent to the network device according to at least one of the carried service information, power information, and channel quality information of the serving cell, and the second capability may be a UE that matches the channel quality of the current APP or cell ability. The network device specifically configures the UE's capability and / or DRX parameters, so that the UE can perform power-optimized transmission.
应理解,第二能力对应于上文UE确定的第一信息,第二能力可以包括但不限于:UE的载波能力、UE的调制方式、UE的射频能力、UE的上行传输能力、UE的下行传输能力、DRX的周期、DRX的持续时间(on duration)、DRX的持续激活时间(in active)等。It should be understood that the second capability corresponds to the first information determined by the UE above. The second capability may include, but is not limited to, the carrier capability of the UE, the modulation method of the UE, the radio frequency capability of the UE, the uplink transmission capability of the UE, and the downlink of the UE. Transmission capacity, DRX cycle, on-duration of DRX, in-active duration of DRX, etc.
具体的UE根据业务信息、电量信息、服务小区的信道质量信息中的至少一种确定向网络设备发送的第二能力的过程,可参见上文描述,此处不再赘述。For a specific process of the UE determining the second capability to be sent to the network device according to at least one of service information, power information, and channel quality information of the serving cell, reference may be made to the foregoing description, and details are not described herein again.
在步骤430中,UE向网络设备发送第二能力。In step 430, the UE sends a second capability to the network device.
UE可以根据业务信息、电量信息、服务小区的信道质量中的一种或多种信息确定第二能力,并可以将确定的第二能力发送至网络设备,该第二能力可以包括UE基带处理能力或者UE射频能力,该第二能力可以小于第一能力。The UE may determine the second capability according to one or more information of service information, power information, and channel quality of the serving cell, and may send the determined second capability to the network device. The second capability may include UE baseband processing capability. Or UE radio frequency capability, the second capability may be smaller than the first capability.
作为一个示例,第二能力指示的UE基带处理能力小于第一能力指示的UE基带处理能力。例如,第二能力指示的调制阶数小于第一能力指示的调制阶数。又如,第二能力指示的多天线传输能力小于第一能力指示的多天线传输能力。As an example, the UE baseband processing capability indicated by the second capability is less than the UE baseband processing capability indicated by the first capability. For example, the modulation order indicated by the second capability is less than the modulation order indicated by the first capability. For another example, the multi-antenna transmission capability indicated by the second capability is less than the multi-antenna transmission capability indicated by the first capability.
作为另一个示例,第二能力指示的UE射频能力小于第一能力指示的UE射频能力。例如,第二能力指示的支持的频带的数量小于第一能力指示的支持的频带的数量。又如,第二能力指示的频带组合的数量小于第一能力指示的频带组合的数量。又如,第二能力指示的频带组合中的载波数量小于第一能力指示的频带组合中的载波数量。又如,第二能力指示的带宽等级低于第一能力指示的带宽等级。As another example, the UE radio frequency capability indicated by the second capability is less than the UE radio frequency capability indicated by the first capability. For example, the number of supported frequency bands indicated by the second capability is less than the number of supported frequency bands indicated by the first capability. For another example, the number of frequency band combinations indicated by the second capability is less than the number of frequency band combinations indicated by the first capability. For another example, the number of carriers in the frequency band combination indicated by the second capability is less than the number of carriers in the frequency band combination indicated by the first capability. For another example, the bandwidth level indicated by the second capability is lower than the bandwidth level indicated by the first capability.
本申请实施例中,终端设备可以根据正在使用的业务的情况和/或信道质量情况,动态调整向网络设备上报的能力和/或DRX参数信息,可以在通信过程中对终端设备(例如,UE)进行功率优化,达到降低终端设备功耗的目的。In the embodiments of the present application, the terminal device may dynamically adjust the capability and / or DRX parameter information reported to the network device according to the service being used and / or the channel quality situation. The terminal device (for example, UE ) Perform power optimization to reduce the power consumption of the terminal equipment.
上文结合图1至图4,详细描述了本发明实施例提供的终端设备功率优化的方法,下面将结合图5-图8,详细描述本申请的终端设备实施例。应理解,方法实施例的描述与终端设备实施例的描述相互对应,因此,未详细描述的部分可以参见前面方法实施例。The method for power optimization of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail above with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4. The terminal device embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 5 to 8. It should be understood that the description of the method embodiment and the description of the terminal device embodiment correspond to each other. Therefore, for the part that is not described in detail, reference may be made to the foregoing method embodiment.
图5是本申请实施例提供的终端设备500的示意性框图。图5所示的终端设备500可以执行上述终端设备执行的步骤,终端设备500可以包括:确定模块510、发送模块520。FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 500 according to an embodiment of the present application. The terminal device 500 shown in FIG. 5 may perform the steps performed by the terminal device, and the terminal device 500 may include: a determining module 510 and a sending module 520.
确定模块510,用于根据承载的业务信息、电量信息、服务小区的信道质量信息中的一种信息或者多种信息确定第一信息。The determining module 510 is configured to determine the first information according to one type or multiple types of information of the carried service information, power amount information, and channel quality information of the serving cell.
发送模块520,用于将所述第一信息发送至网络设备。The sending module 520 is configured to send the first information to a network device.
其中,所述第一信息用于指示以下中的至少一项:The first information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
所述终端设备支持的载波能力,The carrier capability supported by the terminal device,
所述终端设备支持的调制方式,A modulation mode supported by the terminal device,
所述终端设备支持的射频能力,Radio frequency capabilities supported by the terminal device,
所述终端设备支持的下行传输能力,The downlink transmission capability supported by the terminal device,
所述下行传输能力包括用于下行传输的射频链的数目,或者用于下行传输的多入多出MIMO层数或者流数,或者用于下行传输的多入多出MIMO秩的数目,或者用于下行传输的端口的数目,The downlink transmission capability includes the number of radio frequency chains used for downlink transmission, or the number of multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for downlink transmission, or the number of multiple-input multiple-output MIMO ranks used for downlink transmission, or The number of ports for downlink transmission,
所述终端设备支持的上行传输能力,所述上行传输能力包括用于上行传输的射频链的数目,或者用于上行传输的多入多出MIMO层数或者流数,或者用于上行传输的多入多出MIMO秩的数目,或者用于上行传输的端口的数目,The uplink transmission capability supported by the terminal device, where the uplink transmission capability includes the number of radio frequency chains used for uplink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for uplink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for uplink transmission,
所述终端设备进行非连续传输DRX的参数,所述DRX的参数包括所述DRX的周期duty cycle,所述DRX的持续时间on duration,所述DRX的持续激活时间in active中的至少一项。The terminal device performs discontinuous transmission of DRX parameters, and the DRX parameters include at least one of a period of the DRX cycle, a duration of the DRX on duration, and a duration of the DRX activation time in active.
在通信过程中,终端设备预先向网络设备发送的第一信息可以包括但不限于以下中的至少一种:该终端设备可以支持的能力、非连续传输DRX参数信息。网络设备可以在收到终端设备发送的第一信息之后,网络设备向终端设备发送确认信息(所述确认信息用于确认所述终端设备上报的支持的能力和/或DRX参数信息),或者向终端设备发送配置信息(所述配置信息用于根据终端设备上报的可以支持的能力和/或DRX参数信息,向终端设备配置终端设备的能力和/或DRX参数信息)。During the communication process, the first information that the terminal device sends to the network device in advance may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: a capability that the terminal device can support, and discontinuous transmission of DRX parameter information. After receiving the first information sent by the terminal device, the network device may send confirmation information to the terminal device (the confirmation information is used to confirm the supported capability and / or DRX parameter information reported by the terminal device), or The terminal device sends configuration information (the configuration information is used to configure the terminal device's capability and / or DRX parameter information to the terminal device according to the supported capability and / or DRX parameter information reported by the terminal device).
需要说明的是,上述各实施例可以单独实施,也可以将多个实施例进行结合。It should be noted that the foregoing embodiments may be implemented separately, or multiple embodiments may be combined.
本申请实施例中终端设备可以根据上述多种信息中的任意一种确定向网络设备发送的第一信息。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may determine the first information sent to the network device according to any one of the foregoing multiple types of information.
本申请实施例中终端设备还可以根据上述多种信息中的至少一种信息确定向网络设备发送的第一信息。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may further determine the first information sent to the network device according to at least one of the foregoing multiple types of information.
可选地,在一些实施例中,确定模块510通过发送模块520执行以下操作:当所述服务小区的信道质量信息满足阈值条件时,所述终端设备确定向所述网络设备发送的所述第一信息。Optionally, in some embodiments, the determining module 510 performs the following operations through the sending module 520: When the channel quality information of the serving cell meets a threshold condition, the terminal device determines the first一 信息。 One message.
所述服务小区的信道质量信息包括以下信息中的至少一项:所述服务小区的参考信号接收功率RSRP,所述服务小区的参考信号接收质量RSRQ,所述服务小区的接收信号强度指示RSSI,所述服务小区的信号与干扰加噪声比SINR。The channel quality information of the serving cell includes at least one of the following information: a reference signal receiving power RSRP of the serving cell, a reference signal receiving quality RSRQ of the serving cell, a received signal strength indicator RSSI of the serving cell, The signal to interference plus noise ratio SINR of the serving cell.
可选地,在一些实施例中,确定模块510通过发送模块520执行以下操作:根据承载的业务名称,确定向所述网络设备发送的第一信息。Optionally, in some embodiments, the determining module 510 performs the following operations through the sending module 520: determining the first information to be sent to the network device according to the service name of the bearer.
可选地,在一些实施例中,确定模块510通过发送模块520执行以下操作:根据承载的业务类型,向所述网络设备发送所述第一信息。Optionally, in some embodiments, the determining module 510 performs the following operations through the sending module 520: sending the first information to the network device according to the type of the bearer service.
可选地,在一些实施例中,确定模块510通过发送模块520执行以下操作:根据承载的业务的通信指标,确定向所述网络设备发送的所述第一信息。Optionally, in some embodiments, the determining module 510 performs the following operations through the sending module 520: determining the first information sent to the network device according to a communication indicator of the bearer service.
所述通信指标包括以下中的至少一项:所述业务的传输速率,所述业务的传输时延,所述业务的当前服务质量QoS。The communication index includes at least one of the following: a transmission rate of the service, a transmission delay of the service, and a current quality of service QoS of the service.
可选地,在一些实施例中,第一信息为下列信令中的一种:无线资源控制RRC信令、媒体介入控制控制元素MACCE信令、物理层动态信令。Optionally, in some embodiments, the first information is one of the following signaling: radio resource control RRC signaling, media intervention control control element MACCE signaling, and physical layer dynamic signaling.
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述终端设备500还包括:Optionally, in some embodiments, the terminal device 500 further includes:
处理模块530,用于当接收到所述网络设备发送的配置信息时根据所述网络设备配置的以下中的至少一项进行数据传输:所述终端设备的载波能力,所述终端设备的调制方式,所述终端设备的射频能力,所述终端设备的下行传输能力,所述终端设备的上行传输能力,所述终端设备进行非连续传输DRX的参数。A processing module 530, configured to perform data transmission according to at least one of the following configured by the network device when receiving configuration information sent by the network device: the carrier capability of the terminal device, and the modulation mode of the terminal device Radio frequency capability of the terminal device, downlink transmission capability of the terminal device, uplink transmission capability of the terminal device, and the terminal device performing discontinuous transmission of DRX parameters.
本申请实施例中提供的终端设备,可以根据正在使用的业务的情况和/或信道质量情况,动态调整向网络设备上报的能力和/或DRX参数信息,可以在通信过程中对终端设备(例如,UE)进行功率优化,达到降低终端设备功耗的目的。The terminal equipment provided in the embodiments of the present application can dynamically adjust the ability to report to the network equipment and / or DRX parameter information according to the situation of the service being used and / or the channel quality situation. , UE) to optimize power to achieve the purpose of reducing power consumption of terminal equipment.
图6是本申请实施例提供的网络设备600的示意性框图。图6所示的终端设备600可以执行上述由网络设备执行的步骤,网络设备600可以包括:接收模块610、发送模块620。FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a network device 600 according to an embodiment of the present application. The terminal device 600 shown in FIG. 6 may perform the foregoing steps performed by the network device. The network device 600 may include a receiving module 610 and a sending module 620.
接收模块610,用于接收终端设备发送的第一信息;A receiving module 610, configured to receive first information sent by a terminal device;
发送模块620,用于根据所述第一信息向所述终端设备发送配置信息。The sending module 620 is configured to send configuration information to the terminal device according to the first information.
其中,第一信息用于指示以下中的至少一项:The first information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
所述终端设备支持的载波能力,The carrier capability supported by the terminal device,
所述终端设备支持的调制方式,A modulation mode supported by the terminal device,
所述终端设备支持的射频能力,Radio frequency capabilities supported by the terminal device,
所述终端设备支持的下行传输能力,所述下行传输能力包括用于下行传输的射频链的数目,或者用于下行传输的多入多出MIMO层数或者流数,或者用于下行传输的多入多出MIMO秩的数目,或者用于下行传输的端口的数目,The downlink transmission capability supported by the terminal device, where the downlink transmission capability includes the number of radio frequency chains used for downlink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for downlink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for downlink transmission,
所述终端设备支持的上行传输能力,所述上行传输能力包括用于上行传输的射频链的数目,或者用于上行传输的多入多出MIMO层数或者流数,或者用于上行传输的多入多出MIMO秩的数目,或者用于上行传输的端口的数目,The uplink transmission capability supported by the terminal device, where the uplink transmission capability includes the number of radio frequency chains used for uplink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for uplink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for uplink transmission,
所述终端设备进行非连续传输DRX的参数,所述DRX的参数包括所述DRX的周期duty cycle,所述DRX的持续时间on duration,所述DRX的持续激活时间in active中的至少一项。The terminal device performs discontinuous transmission of DRX parameters, and the DRX parameters include at least one of a period of the DRX cycle, a duration of the DRX on duration, and a duration of the DRX activation time in active.
本申请实施例提供的网络设备,可以参考终端设备上报的该终端设备可以支持的能力和/或DRX参数信息,该网络设备可以根据上报的能力和/或DRX参数信息对终端设备进行配置,可以达到降低终端设备功耗的目的。The network device provided in the embodiment of the present application may refer to the capability and / or DRX parameter information supported by the terminal device reported by the terminal device. The network device may configure the terminal device according to the reported capability and / or DRX parameter information. To achieve the purpose of reducing the power consumption of terminal equipment.
图7是本申请实施例提供的终端设备700的示意性框图。该终端设备700可以用于执行上文中的由终端设备执行的各个步骤。图7的终端设备可以包括存储器710、处理器720以及收发器730。FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 700 according to an embodiment of the present application. The terminal device 700 may be configured to perform the foregoing steps performed by the terminal device. The terminal device of FIG. 7 may include a memory 710, a processor 720, and a transceiver 730.
其中,该处理器720可以与收发器730通信连接。该存储器710可以用于存储该终端设备的程序代码和数据。因此,该存储器710可以是处理器720内部的存储单元,也可以是与处理器720独立的外部存储单元,还可以是包括处理器720内部的存储单元和与处理器720独立的外部存储单元的部件。The processor 720 may be communicatively connected with the transceiver 730. The memory 710 may be used to store program code and data of the terminal device. Therefore, the memory 710 may be a storage unit inside the processor 720, or an external storage unit independent of the processor 720, or may include a storage unit inside the processor 720 and an external storage unit independent of the processor 720. component.
可选的,终端设备还可以包括总线740。其中,存储器710收发器730可以通过总线740与处理器720连接。总线740可以是外设部件互连标准(peripheral component interconnect,PCI)总线或扩展工业标准结构(extended industry standard architecture,EISA)总线等。所述总线740可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图7中仅用一条粗线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。Optionally, the terminal device may further include a bus 740. The memory 710 transceiver 730 may be connected to the processor 720 through the bus 740. The bus 740 may be a peripheral component interconnect (PCI) bus or an extended industry standard architecture (EISA) bus, or the like. The bus 740 may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is used in FIG. 7, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
处理器720例如可以是中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU),通用处理器,数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP),专用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC),现场可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。其可以实现或执行结合本申请公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框,模块和电路。所述处理器也可以是实现计算功能的组合,例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合,DSP和微处理器的组合等等。The processor 720 may be, for example, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate Array (field programmable array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components or any combination thereof. It may implement or execute various exemplary logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with the present disclosure. The processor may also be a combination that implements computing functions, such as a combination including one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and so on.
收发器730可以是包括上述天线和发射机链和接收机链的电路,二者可以是独立的电路,也可以是同一个电路。The transceiver 730 may be a circuit including the antenna and the transmitter chain and the receiver chain, and the two may be independent circuits or the same circuit.
当程序被执行时,所述处理器720,用于根据承载的业务信息、电量信息、服务小区的信道质量信息中的一种信息或者多种信息确定第一信息。When the program is executed, the processor 720 is configured to determine the first information according to one type or multiple types of information of the carried service information, power amount information, and channel quality information of the serving cell.
其中,所述第一信息用于指示以下中的至少一项:The first information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
所述终端设备支持的载波能力,The carrier capability supported by the terminal device,
所述终端设备支持的调制方式,A modulation mode supported by the terminal device,
所述终端设备支持的射频能力,Radio frequency capabilities supported by the terminal device,
所述终端设备支持的下行传输能力,所述下行传输能力包括用于下行传输的射频链的数目,或者用于下行传输的多入多出MIMO层数或者流数,或者用于下行传输的多入多出MIMO秩的数目,或者用于下行传输的端口的数目,The downlink transmission capability supported by the terminal device, where the downlink transmission capability includes the number of radio frequency chains used for downlink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for downlink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for downlink transmission,
所述终端设备支持的上行传输能力,所述上行传输能力包括用于上行传输的射频链的数目,或者用于上行传输的多入多出MIMO层数或者流数,或者用于上行传输的多入多出MIMO秩的数目,或者用于上行传输的端口的数目,The uplink transmission capability supported by the terminal device, where the uplink transmission capability includes the number of radio frequency chains used for uplink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for uplink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for uplink transmission,
所述终端设备进行非连续传输DRX的参数,所述DRX的参数包括所述DRX的周期duty cycle,所述DRX的持续时间on duration,所述DRX的持续激活时间in active中的至少一项。The terminal device performs discontinuous transmission of DRX parameters, and the DRX parameters include at least one of a period of the DRX cycle, a duration of the DRX on duration, and a duration of the DRX activation time in active.
需要说明的是,上述各实施例可以单独实施,也可以将多个实施例进行结合。It should be noted that the foregoing embodiments may be implemented separately, or multiple embodiments may be combined.
本申请实施例中终端设备可以根据上述多种信息中的任意一种确定向网络设备发送的第一信息。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may determine the first information sent to the network device according to any one of the foregoing multiple types of information.
本申请实施例中终端设备还可以根据上述多种信息中的至少一种信息确定向网络设备发送的第一信息。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may further determine the first information sent to the network device according to at least one of the foregoing multiple types of information.
收发器730,用于将所述第一信息发送至网络设备。The transceiver 730 is configured to send the first information to a network device.
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述处理器720通过所述收发器730执行以下操作:当所述服务小区的信道质量信息满足阈值条件时,所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送所述第一信息。Optionally, in some embodiments, the processor 720 performs the following operations through the transceiver 730: when the channel quality information of the serving cell meets a threshold condition, the terminal device sends the Mentioned first information.
其中,服务小区的信道质量信息包括以下信息中的至少一项:所述服务小区的参考信号接收功率RSRP,所述服务小区的参考信号接收质量RSRQ,所述服务小区的接收信号强度指示RSSI,所述服务小区的信号与干扰加噪声比SINR。The channel quality information of the serving cell includes at least one of the following information: the reference signal received power RSRP of the serving cell, the reference signal received quality RSRQ of the serving cell, and the received signal strength indicator RSSI of the serving cell, The signal to interference plus noise ratio SINR of the serving cell.
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述处理器720通过所述收发器730执行以下操作:根据承载的业务类型,向所述网络设备发送所述第一信息。Optionally, in some embodiments, the processor 720 performs the following operations through the transceiver 730: sending the first information to the network device according to the type of the bearer service.
可选地,在一些实施例中,所述处理器720通过所述收发器730执行以下操作:根据承载的业务的通信指标,向所述网络设备发送所述第一信息。Optionally, in some embodiments, the processor 720 performs the following operations through the transceiver 730: sending the first information to the network device according to a communication indicator of the bearer service.
其中,所述通信指标包括以下中的至少一项:所述业务的传输速率,所述业务的传输时延,所述业务的当前服务质量QoS。The communication index includes at least one of the following: a transmission rate of the service, a transmission delay of the service, and a current quality of service QoS of the service.
可选地,在一些实施例中,第一信息为下列信令中的一种:无线资源控制RRC信令、媒体介入控制控制元素MACCE信令、物理层动态信令。Optionally, in some embodiments, the first information is one of the following signaling: radio resource control RRC signaling, media intervention control control element MACCE signaling, and physical layer dynamic signaling.
可选地,在一些实施例中,处理器720具体用于:当接收到所述网络设备发送的配置信息时根据所述网络设备配置的以下中的至少一项进行数据传输:所述终端设备的载波能力,所述终端设备的调制方式,所述终端设备的射频能力,所述终端设备的下行传输能力,所述终端设备的上行传输能力,所述终端设备进行非连续传输DRX的参数。Optionally, in some embodiments, the processor 720 is specifically configured to: when receiving configuration information sent by the network device, perform data transmission according to at least one of the following configured by the network device: the terminal device Carrier capability, modulation method of the terminal device, radio frequency capability of the terminal device, downlink transmission capability of the terminal device, uplink transmission capability of the terminal device, and the terminal device performs discontinuous transmission of DRX parameters.
具体的有关上述能力和/或DRX的参数的描述,可参见上文描述,此处不再赘述。For specific descriptions of the foregoing capabilities and / or DRX parameters, refer to the foregoing description, and details are not described herein again.
本申请实施例中提供的终端设备,可以根据正在使用的业务的情况和/或信道质量情况,动态调整向网络设备上报的能力和/或DRX参数信息,可以在通信过程中对终端设备(例如,UE)进行功率优化,达到降低终端设备功耗的目的。The terminal equipment provided in the embodiments of the present application can dynamically adjust the ability to report to the network equipment and / or DRX parameter information according to the situation of the service being used and / or the channel quality situation. , UE) to optimize power to achieve the purpose of reducing power consumption of terminal equipment.
图8是本申请实施例提供的网络设备800的示意性框图。该网络设备800可以用于执行上文中的由网络设备执行的各个步骤。图8的网络设备可以包括存储器810、处理器820以及收发器830。FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a network device 800 according to an embodiment of the present application. The network device 800 may be configured to perform the foregoing steps performed by the network device. The network device of FIG. 8 may include a memory 810, a processor 820, and a transceiver 830.
其中,该处理器820可以与收发器830通信连接。该存储器810可以用于存储该终端设备的程序代码和数据。因此,该存储器810可以是处理器820内部的存储单元,也可以是与处理器820独立的外部存储单元,还可以是包括处理器820内部的存储单元和与处理器820独立的外部存储单元的部件。The processor 820 may be communicatively connected with the transceiver 830. The memory 810 may be used to store program code and data of the terminal device. Therefore, the memory 810 may be a storage unit inside the processor 820, or an external storage unit independent of the processor 820, or may include a storage unit inside the processor 820 and an external storage unit independent of the processor 820. component.
可选的,终端设备还可以包括总线840。其中,存储器810收发器830可以通过总线840与处理器820连接。总线840可以是外设部件互连标准(peripheral component interconnect,PCI)总线或扩展工业标准结构(extended industry standard architecture,EISA)总线等。所述总线840可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图8中仅用一条粗线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。Optionally, the terminal device may further include a bus 840. The memory 810 transceiver 830 may be connected to the processor 820 through a bus 840. The bus 840 may be a peripheral component interconnect (PCI) bus or an extended industry standard architecture (EISA) bus, or the like. The bus 840 may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is used in FIG. 8, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
处理器820例如可以是中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU),通用处理器,数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP),专用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC),现场可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。其可以实现或执行结合本申请公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框,模块和电路。所述处理器也可以是实现计算功能的组合,例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合,DSP和微处理器的组合等等。The processor 820 may be, for example, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate Array (field programmable array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components or any combination thereof. It may implement or execute various exemplary logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with the present disclosure. The processor may also be a combination that implements computing functions, such as a combination including one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and so on.
收发器830可以是包括上述天线和发射机链和接收机链的电路,二者可以是独立的电路,也可以是同一个电路。The transceiver 830 may be a circuit including the antenna and the transmitter chain and the receiver chain, and the two may be independent circuits or the same circuit.
当程序被执行时,收发器830,用于接收终端设备发送的第一信息。When the program is executed, the transceiver 830 is configured to receive the first information sent by the terminal device.
其中,所述第一信息用于指示以下中的至少一项:所述终端设备支持的载波能力,所述终端设备支持的调制方式,所述终端设备支持的射频能力,所述终端设备支持的下行传输能力,所述下行传输能力包括用于下行传输的射频链的数目,或者用于下行传输的多入多出MIMO层数或者流数,或者用于下行传输的多入多出MIMO秩的数目,或者用于下行传输的端口的数目,所述终端设备支持的上行传输能力,所述上行传输能力包括用于上行传输的射频链的数目,或者用于上行传输的多入多出MIMO层数或者流数,或者用于上行传输的多入多出MIMO秩的数目,或者用于上行传输的端口的数目,所述终端设备进行非连续传输DRX的参数,所述DRX的参数包括所述DRX的周期duty cycle,所述DRX的持续时间on duration,所述DRX的持续激活时间in active中的至少一项。The first information is used to indicate at least one of: a carrier capability supported by the terminal device, a modulation method supported by the terminal device, a radio frequency capability supported by the terminal device, and a Downlink transmission capability, which includes the number of radio frequency chains used for downlink transmission, or the number of multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for downlink transmission, or the number of multiple-input multiple-output MIMO ranks used for downlink transmission Number, or the number of ports used for downlink transmission, the uplink transmission capability supported by the terminal device, and the uplink transmission capability includes the number of radio frequency chains used for uplink transmission, or a multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer for uplink transmission Or the number of streams, or the number of multiple-input multiple-output MIMO ranks used for uplink transmission, or the number of ports used for uplink transmission, the terminal device performs discontinuous transmission of DRX parameters, and the DRX parameters include the At least one of the duty cycle of the DRX, the duration of the DRX on duration, and the duration of the DRX activation time in active.
处理器820通过收发器830用于执行以下操作:用于通过处理器根据所述第一信息向所述终端设备发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于对所述第一信息所指示的至少一项进行配置。The processor 820 is used by the transceiver 830 to perform the following operations: used by the processor to send configuration information to the terminal device according to the first information, where the configuration information is used for at least one indicated by the first information Items to configure.
其中,所述第一信息用于指示以下中的至少一项:The first information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
所述终端设备支持的载波能力,The carrier capability supported by the terminal device,
所述终端设备支持的调制方式,A modulation mode supported by the terminal device,
所述终端设备支持的射频能力,Radio frequency capabilities supported by the terminal device,
所述终端设备支持的下行传输能力,The downlink transmission capability supported by the terminal device,
所述终端设备支持的上行传输能力Uplink transmission capability supported by the terminal device
所述终端设备进行非连续传输DRX的参数。The terminal device performs discontinuous transmission of DRX parameters.
本申请实施例还提供了一种芯片,包括存储器、处理器和收发器,所述芯片用于执行如步骤310-320等中所述的方法。An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip including a memory, a processor, and a transceiver, and the chip is configured to execute the method described in steps 310-320 and the like.
具体地,所述存储器用于存储程序;Specifically, the memory is used to store a program;
所述处理器可以与收发器通信连接。所述存储器可以用于存储所述终端设备的程序代码和数据。因 此,所述存储器可以是处理器内部的存储单元,也可以是与处理器独立的外部存储单元,还可以是包括处理器内部的存储单元和与处理器独立的外部存储单元的部件。The processor may be communicatively connected with the transceiver. The memory may be used to store program code and data of the terminal device. Therefore, the memory may be a storage unit inside the processor, or an external storage unit independent of the processor, or a component including a storage unit inside the processor and an external storage unit independent of the processor.
可选地,所述处理器可以是通用处理器,可以通过硬件来实现也可以通过软件来实现。当通过硬件实现时,所述处理器可以是逻辑电路、集成电路等;当通过软件来实现时,所述处理器可以是一个通用处理器,通过读取存储器中存储的软件代码来实现,所述存储器可以集成在处理器中,可以位于所述处理器之外,独立存在。Optionally, the processor may be a general-purpose processor, and may be implemented by hardware or software. When implemented by hardware, the processor may be a logic circuit, an integrated circuit, etc .; when implemented by software, the processor may be a general-purpose processor, realized by reading software codes stored in a memory, so The memory may be integrated in the processor, may be located outside the processor, and exist independently.
所述处理器用于执行所述存储器中存储的程序,当程序被执行时,所述处理器用于执行步骤310中的操作:用于根据承载的业务信息、电量信息、服务小区的信道质量信息中的一种信息或者多种信息确定第一信息。The processor is configured to execute a program stored in the memory, and when the program is executed, the processor is configured to perform the operation in step 310: used in the bearer service information, power information, and channel quality information of the serving cell. The first information is determined by one or more types of information.
所述收发器用于执行步骤320中的操作:用于将所述第一信息发送至网络设备。The transceiver is configured to perform the operation in step 320: configured to send the first information to a network device.
其中,所述第一信息用于指示以下中的至少一项:所述终端设备支持的载波能力,所述终端设备支持的调制方式,The first information is used to indicate at least one of: a carrier capability supported by the terminal device, a modulation method supported by the terminal device,
所述终端设备支持的射频能力,Radio frequency capabilities supported by the terminal device,
所述终端设备支持的下行传输能力,The downlink transmission capability supported by the terminal device,
所述下行传输能力包括用于下行传输的射频链的数目,或者用于下行传输的多入多出MIMO层数或者流数,或者用于下行传输的多入多出MIMO秩的数目,或者用于下行传输的端口的数目,The downlink transmission capability includes the number of radio frequency chains used for downlink transmission, or the number of multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for downlink transmission, or the number of multiple-input multiple-output MIMO ranks used for downlink transmission, or The number of ports for downlink transmission,
所述终端设备支持的上行传输能力,所述上行传输能力包括用于上行传输的射频链的数目,或者用于上行传输的多入多出MIMO层数或者流数,或者用于上行传输的多入多出MIMO秩的数目,或者用于上行传输的端口的数目,The uplink transmission capability supported by the terminal device, where the uplink transmission capability includes the number of radio frequency chains used for uplink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for uplink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for uplink transmission,
所述终端设备进行非连续传输DRX的参数,所述DRX的参数包括所述DRX的周期duty cycle,所述DRX的持续时间on duration,所述DRX的持续激活时间in active中的至少一项。The terminal device performs discontinuous transmission of DRX parameters, and the DRX parameters include at least one of a period of the DRX cycle, a duration of the DRX on duration, and a duration of the DRX activation time in active.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,包括计算机程序,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得该计算机执行如步骤310-320等中所述的方法。An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium including a computer program, and when the computer program is run on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the method described in steps 310-320 and the like.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,当该计算机程序产品在计算机上运行时,使得该计算机执行如步骤310-320等中所述的方法。The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, and when the computer program product runs on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the method described in steps 310-320 and the like.
本申请实施例还提供了一种系统,包括前述的终端设备和/或前述的网络设备。An embodiment of the present application further provides a system, including the foregoing terminal device and / or the foregoing network device.
在本申请中使用的术语“部件”、“模块”、“系统”等用于表示计算机相关的实体、硬件、固件、硬件和软件的组合、软件、或执行中的软件。例如,部件可以是但不限于,在处理器上运行的进程、处理器、对象、可执行文件、执行线程、程序和/或计算机。通过图示,在计算设备上运行的应用和计算设备都可以是部件。一个或多个部件可驻留在进程和/或执行线程中,部件可位于一个计算机上和/或分布在2个或多个计算机之间。此外,这些部件可从在上面存储有各种数据结构的各种计算机可读介质执行。部件可根据具有一个或多个数据分组(例如来自与本地系统、分布式系统和/或网络间的另一部件交互的二个部件的数据,例如通过信号与其它系统交互的互联网)的信号通过本地和/或远程进程来通信。The terms “component”, “module”, “system” and the like used in this application are used to represent computer-related entities, hardware, firmware, a combination of hardware and software, software, or software in execution. For example, a component may be, but is not limited to, a process running on a processor, a processor, an object, an executable, a thread of execution, a program, and / or a computer. By way of illustration, both an application running on a computing device and a computing device can be components. One or more components can reside within a process and / or thread of execution, and a component can be localized on one computer and / or distributed between 2 or more computers. In addition, these components can execute from various computer readable media having various data structures stored thereon. A component may pass according to a signal having one or more data packets (e.g., data from two components that interact with another component between a local system, a distributed system, and / or a network, such as the Internet that interacts with other systems through signals) Local and / or remote processes to communicate.
应理解,本申请实施例中的方式、情况、类别以及实施例的划分仅是为了描述的方便,不应构成特别的限定,各种方式、类别、情况以及实施例中的特征在不矛盾的情况下可以相结合。It should be understood that the manner, situation, category, and division of the embodiments in the embodiments of the present application are only for convenience of description, and should not constitute a special limitation. The various manners, categories, situations, and features in the embodiments are not inconsistent. Cases can be combined.
还应理解,在本申请的各实施例中,“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等仅是为了指代不同的对象,并不表示对指代的对象有其它限定。It should also be understood that, in the embodiments of the present application, "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used to refer to different objects, and do not indicate that there are other restrictions on the referred objects.
另外,本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的 关系。In addition, the terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably herein. The term "and / or" in this document is only a kind of association relationship describing related objects, which means that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and / or B can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and exists alone B these three cases. In addition, the character "/" in this text generally indicates that the related objects are an "or" relationship.
应理解,在本申请实施例中,“与A相应的B”表示B与A相关联,根据A可以确定B。但还应理解,根据A确定B并不意味着仅仅根据A确定B,还可以根据A和/或其它信息确定B。It should be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, “B corresponding to A” means that B is associated with A, and B can be determined according to A. However, it should also be understood that determining B based on A does not mean determining B based on A alone, but also determining B based on A and / or other information.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art may realize that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional technicians can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of this application.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, devices, and units described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not repeated here.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, which may be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objective of the solution of this embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each of the units may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the functions are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application is essentially a part that contributes to the existing technology or a part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage media include: U disks, mobile hard disks, read-only memories (ROMs), random access memories (RAMs), magnetic disks or compact discs and other media that can store program codes .
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific implementation of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in this application. It should be covered by the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (17)

  1. 一种终端设备功率优化的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for optimizing the power of a terminal device, comprising:
    终端设备根据承载的业务信息、电量信息、服务小区的信道质量信息中的一种信息或者多种信息确定第一信息;The terminal device determines the first information according to one type or multiple types of information of the carried service information, power amount information, and channel quality information of the serving cell;
    所述终端设备将所述第一信息发送至网络设备,Sending, by the terminal device, the first information to a network device,
    其中,所述第一信息用于指示以下中的至少一项:The first information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
    所述终端设备支持的载波能力,The carrier capability supported by the terminal device,
    所述终端设备支持的调制方式,A modulation mode supported by the terminal device,
    所述终端设备支持的射频能力,Radio frequency capabilities supported by the terminal device,
    所述终端设备支持的下行传输能力,所述下行传输能力包括用于下行传输的射频链的数目,或者用于下行传输的多入多出MIMO层数或者流数,或者用于下行传输的多入多出MIMO秩的数目,或者用于下行传输的端口的数目,The downlink transmission capability supported by the terminal device, where the downlink transmission capability includes the number of radio frequency chains used for downlink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for downlink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for downlink transmission,
    所述终端设备支持的上行传输能力,所述上行传输能力包括用于上行传输的射频链的数目,或者用于上行传输的多入多出MIMO层数或者流数,或者用于上行传输的多入多出MIMO秩的数目,或者用于上行传输的端口的数目,The uplink transmission capability supported by the terminal device, where the uplink transmission capability includes the number of radio frequency chains used for uplink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for uplink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for uplink transmission,
    所述终端设备进行非连续传输DRX的参数,所述DRX的参数包括所述DRX的周期duty cycle,所述DRX的持续时间on duration,所述DRX的持续激活时间in active中的至少一项。The terminal device performs discontinuous transmission of DRX parameters, and the DRX parameters include at least one of a period of the DRX cycle, a duration of the DRX on duration, and a duration of the DRX activation time in active.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备根据服务小区的信道质量确定第一信息,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining, by the terminal device, the first information according to the channel quality of the serving cell comprises:
    当所述服务小区的信道质量信息满足阈值条件时,所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送所述第一信息,所述服务小区的信道质量信息包括以下信息中的至少一项:When the channel quality information of the serving cell meets a threshold condition, the terminal device sends the first information to the network device, and the channel quality information of the serving cell includes at least one of the following information:
    所述服务小区的参考信号接收功率RSRP,The reference signal received power RSRP of the serving cell,
    所述服务小区的参考信号接收质量RSRQ,Reference signal receiving quality RSRQ of the serving cell,
    所述服务小区的接收信号强度指示RSSI,Receiving signal strength indication RSSI of the serving cell,
    所述服务小区的信号与干扰加噪声比SINR。The signal to interference plus noise ratio SINR of the serving cell.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备根据承载的业务信息确定第一信息,包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the determining, by the terminal device, the first information according to the carried service information comprises:
    所述终端设备根据承载的业务名称和/或业务类型,确定向所述网络设备发送的所述第一信息。Determining, by the terminal device, the first information sent to the network device according to a service name and / or a service type carried.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备根据承载的业务信息确定第一信息,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the determining, by the terminal device, the first information according to the carried service information comprises:
    所述终端设备根据承载的业务的通信指标,确定向所述网络设备发送的所述第一信息,所述通信指标包括以下中的至少一项:The terminal device determines the first information to be sent to the network device according to a communication index of the bearer service, where the communication index includes at least one of the following:
    所述业务的传输速率,The transmission rate of the service,
    所述业务的传输时延,The transmission delay of the service,
    所述业务的当前服务质量QoS。The current quality of service QoS of the service.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息为下列信令中的一种:无线资源控制RRC信令、媒体介入控制控制元素MACCE信令、物理层动态信令。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the first information is one of the following signaling: radio resource control RRC signaling, media intervention control control element MACCE signaling, physical Layer dynamic signaling.
  6. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising:
    当所述终端设备接收到所述网络设备发送的配置信息时,所述终端设备根据所述网络设备配置的 以下中的至少一项进行数据传输:When the terminal device receives the configuration information sent by the network device, the terminal device performs data transmission according to at least one of the following configured by the network device:
    所述终端设备的载波能力,The carrier capability of the terminal device,
    所述终端设备的调制方式,A modulation mode of the terminal device,
    所述终端设备的射频能力,Radio frequency capability of the terminal device,
    所述终端设备的下行传输能力,The downlink transmission capability of the terminal device,
    所述终端设备的上行传输能力,The uplink transmission capability of the terminal device,
    所述终端设备进行非连续传输DRX的参数。The terminal device performs discontinuous transmission of DRX parameters.
  7. 一种终端设备功率优化的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for optimizing the power of a terminal device, comprising:
    网络设备接收终端设备发送的第一信息;The network device receives the first information sent by the terminal device;
    所述网络设备根据所述第一信息向所述终端设备发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于对所述第一信息所指示的至少一项进行配置,Sending, by the network device, configuration information to the terminal device according to the first information, where the configuration information is used to configure at least one item indicated by the first information,
    其中,所述第一信息用于指示以下中的至少一项:The first information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
    所述终端设备支持的载波能力,The carrier capability supported by the terminal device,
    所述终端设备支持的调制方式,A modulation mode supported by the terminal device,
    所述终端设备支持的射频能力,Radio frequency capabilities supported by the terminal device,
    所述终端设备支持的下行传输能力,所述下行传输能力包括用于下行传输的射频链的数目,或者用于下行传输的多入多出MIMO层数或者流数,或者用于下行传输的多入多出MIMO秩的数目,或者用于下行传输的端口的数目,The downlink transmission capability supported by the terminal device, where the downlink transmission capability includes the number of radio frequency chains used for downlink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for downlink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for downlink transmission,
    所述终端设备支持的上行传输能力,所述上行传输能力包括用于上行传输的射频链的数目,或者用于上行传输的多入多出MIMO层数或者流数,或者用于上行传输的多入多出MIMO秩的数目,或者用于上行传输的端口的数目,The uplink transmission capability supported by the terminal device, where the uplink transmission capability includes the number of radio frequency chains used for uplink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for uplink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for uplink transmission,
    所述终端设备进行非连续传输DRX的参数,所述DRX的参数包括所述DRX的周期duty cycle,所述DRX的持续时间on duration,所述DRX的持续激活时间in active中的至少一项。The terminal device performs discontinuous transmission of DRX parameters, and the DRX parameters include at least one of a period of the DRX cycle, a duration of the DRX on duration, and a duration of the DRX activation time in active.
  8. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括存储器,处理器和收发器,A terminal device, comprising a memory, a processor, and a transceiver,
    所述存储器用于存储程序;The memory is used to store a program;
    所述处理器用于执行所述存储器中存储的程序,当所述程序被执行时,所述处理器用于根据承载的业务信息、电量信息、服务小区的信道质量信息中的一种信息或者多种信息确定第一信息;The processor is configured to execute a program stored in the memory, and when the program is executed, the processor is configured to: The information determines the first information;
    所述收发器用于将所述第一信息发送至网络设备。The transceiver is configured to send the first information to a network device.
    其中,所述第一信息用于指示以下中的至少一项:所述终端设备支持的载波能力,所述终端设备支持的调制方式,The first information is used to indicate at least one of: a carrier capability supported by the terminal device, a modulation method supported by the terminal device,
    所述终端设备支持的射频能力,Radio frequency capabilities supported by the terminal device,
    所述终端设备支持的下行传输能力,The downlink transmission capability supported by the terminal device,
    所述下行传输能力包括用于下行传输的射频链的数目,或者用于下行传输的多入多出MIMO层数或者流数,或者用于下行传输的多入多出MIMO秩的数目,或者用于下行传输的端口的数目,The downlink transmission capability includes the number of radio frequency chains used for downlink transmission, or the number of multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for downlink transmission, or the number of multiple-input multiple-output MIMO ranks used for downlink transmission, or The number of ports for downlink transmission,
    所述终端设备支持的上行传输能力,所述上行传输能力包括用于上行传输的射频链的数目,或者用于上行传输的多入多出MIMO层数或者流数,或者用于上行传输的多入多出MIMO秩的数目,或者用于上行传输的端口的数目,The uplink transmission capability supported by the terminal device, where the uplink transmission capability includes the number of radio frequency chains used for uplink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for uplink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for uplink transmission,
    所述终端设备进行非连续传输DRX的参数,所述DRX的参数包括所述DRX的周期duty cycle,所述DRX的持续时间on duration,所述DRX的持续激活时间in active中的至少一项。The terminal device performs discontinuous transmission of DRX parameters, and the DRX parameters include at least one of a period of the DRX cycle, a duration of the DRX on duration, and a duration of the DRX activation time in active.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理器通过所述收发器执行以下操作:The terminal device according to claim 8, wherein the processor performs the following operations through the transceiver:
    当所述服务小区的信道质量信息满足阈值条件时,向所述网络设备发送所述第一信息,所述服务小区的信道质量信息包括以下信息中的至少一项:When the channel quality information of the serving cell meets a threshold condition, the first information is sent to the network device, and the channel quality information of the serving cell includes at least one of the following information:
    所述服务小区的参考信号接收功率RSRP,The reference signal received power RSRP of the serving cell,
    所述服务小区的参考信号接收质量RSRQ,Reference signal receiving quality RSRQ of the serving cell,
    所述服务小区的接收信号强度指示RSSI,Receiving signal strength indication RSSI of the serving cell,
    所述服务小区的信号与干扰加噪声比SINR。The signal to interference plus noise ratio SINR of the serving cell.
  10. 根据权利要求8或9所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理器通过所述收发器执行以下操作:The terminal device according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the processor performs the following operations through the transceiver:
    根据承载的业务名称和/或业务类型,确定向所述网络设备发送的所述第一信息。Determine the first information sent to the network device according to a service name and / or a service type of the bearer.
  11. 根据权利要求8至10中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理器通过所述收发器执行以下操作:The terminal device according to any one of claims 8 to 10, wherein the processor performs the following operations through the transceiver:
    根据承载的业务的通信指标,确定向所述网络设备发送的所述第一信息,所述通信指标包括以下中的至少一项:Determining the first information to be sent to the network device according to a communication indicator of the bearer service, where the communication indicator includes at least one of the following:
    所述业务的传输速率,The transmission rate of the service,
    所述业务的传输时延,The transmission delay of the service,
    所述业务的当前服务质量QoS。The current quality of service QoS of the service.
  12. 根据权利要求8至11中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一信息为下列信令中的一种:无线资源控制RRC信令、媒体介入控制控制元素MACCE信令、物理层动态信令。The terminal device according to any one of claims 8 to 11, wherein the first information is one of the following signaling: radio resource control RRC signaling, media intervention control control element MACCE signaling, Physical layer dynamic signaling.
  13. 根据权利要求8至12中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理器具体用于:The terminal device according to any one of claims 8 to 12, wherein the processor is specifically configured to:
    当接收到所述网络设备发送的配置信息时,根据所述网络设备配置的以下中的至少一项进行数据传输:When the configuration information sent by the network device is received, data transmission is performed according to at least one of the following configured by the network device:
    所述终端设备的载波能力,The carrier capability of the terminal device,
    所述终端设备的调制方式,A modulation mode of the terminal device,
    所述终端设备的射频能力,Radio frequency capability of the terminal device,
    所述终端设备的下行传输能力,The downlink transmission capability of the terminal device,
    所述终端设备的上行传输能力,The uplink transmission capability of the terminal device,
    所述终端设备进行非连续传输DRX的参数。The terminal device performs discontinuous transmission of DRX parameters.
  14. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括存储器,处理器和收发器,A network device, comprising a memory, a processor, and a transceiver.
    所述存储器用于存储程序;The memory is used to store a program;
    所述处理器用于执行所述存储器中存储的程序,当所述程序被执行时,所述收发器用于接收终端设备发送的第一信息;The processor is configured to execute a program stored in the memory, and when the program is executed, the transceiver is configured to receive first information sent by a terminal device;
    所述处理器用于根据所述第一信息向所述终端设备发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于对所述第一信息所指示的至少一项进行配置,The processor is configured to send configuration information to the terminal device according to the first information, and the configuration information is used to configure at least one item indicated by the first information,
    其中,所述第一信息用于指示以下中的至少一项:The first information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
    所述终端设备支持的载波能力,The carrier capability supported by the terminal device,
    所述终端设备支持的调制方式,A modulation mode supported by the terminal device,
    所述终端设备支持的射频能力,Radio frequency capabilities supported by the terminal device,
    所述终端设备支持的下行传输能力,所述下行传输能力包括用于下行传输的射频链的数目,或者用于下行传输的多入多出MIMO层数或者流数,或者用于下行传输的多入多出MIMO秩的数目,或者用于下行传输的端口的数目,The downlink transmission capability supported by the terminal device, where the downlink transmission capability includes the number of radio frequency chains used for downlink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for downlink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for downlink transmission,
    所述终端设备支持的上行传输能力,所述上行传输能力包括用于上行传输的射频链的数目,或者用于上行传输的多入多出MIMO层数或者流数,或者用于上行传输的多入多出MIMO秩的数目,或者用于上行传输的端口的数目,The uplink transmission capability supported by the terminal device, where the uplink transmission capability includes the number of radio frequency chains used for uplink transmission, or multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layers or streams used for uplink transmission, or multiple The number of MIMO ranks, or the number of ports used for uplink transmission,
    所述终端设备进行非连续传输DRX的参数,所述DRX的参数包括所述DRX的周期duty cycle,所述DRX的持续时间on duration,所述DRX的持续激活时间in active中的至少一项。The terminal device performs discontinuous transmission of DRX parameters, and the DRX parameters include at least one of a period of the DRX cycle, a duration of the DRX on duration, and a duration of the DRX activation time in active.
  15. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,包括计算机程序,当所述计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得所述计算机执行如权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, comprising a computer program, which, when the computer program runs on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
  16. 一种计算机程序产品,当该计算机程序产品在计算机上运行时,使得该计算机执行如权利要求1-7中任一项所述的方法。A computer program product, when the computer program product is run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method according to any one of claims 1-7.
  17. 一种芯片,其特征在于,包括存储器、处理器和收发器,所述存储器用于存储程序代码和数据,所述处理器通过所述收发器进行通信连接,所述处理器用于执行所述存储器所存储的程序代码和数据,执行如权利要求1-7中任一项所述的方法。A chip is characterized in that it includes a memory, a processor, and a transceiver. The memory is used to store program code and data. The processor is in communication connection through the transceiver. The processor is used to execute the memory. The stored program code and data execute the method according to any one of claims 1-7.
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