WO2020011280A1 - Dual shaft pivot apparatus of frame assembly for stabilizer, frame assembly, and stabilizer - Google Patents

Dual shaft pivot apparatus of frame assembly for stabilizer, frame assembly, and stabilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020011280A1
WO2020011280A1 PCT/CN2019/104154 CN2019104154W WO2020011280A1 WO 2020011280 A1 WO2020011280 A1 WO 2020011280A1 CN 2019104154 W CN2019104154 W CN 2019104154W WO 2020011280 A1 WO2020011280 A1 WO 2020011280A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pivot
component
pivoting
pivoting device
biaxial
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/104154
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
廖易仑
Original Assignee
桂林智神信息技术股份有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 桂林智神信息技术股份有限公司 filed Critical 桂林智神信息技术股份有限公司
Publication of WO2020011280A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020011280A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M13/00Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles
    • F16M13/04Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or holding steady relative to, a person, e.g. by chains, e.g. rifle butt or pistol grip supports, supports attached to the chest or head
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/06Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
    • F16M11/12Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting in more than one direction
    • F16M11/121Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting in more than one direction constituted of several dependent joints
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/18Heads with mechanism for moving the apparatus relatively to the stand

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of stabilizers, in particular to a biaxial pivoting device of a frame assembly for stabilizers. Further, the invention also relates to a frame assembly to which the dual-axis pivoting device is applied and a stabilizer with the frame assembly.
  • the existing handheld stabilizer generally comprises a gimbal capable of fixing a photographing device and a frame connected to the gimbal at one end for supporting the gimbal, wherein the frame is generally an upright rod.
  • the structure can be held by the photographer, and it is used to support the shooting department when shooting.
  • a rack with an elongated rod-shaped structure there are the following problems:
  • the stabilizer with a shooting device has a large tilt angle, which can easily cause wrist discomfort.
  • the wrist will quickly feel muscle fatigue, which is prone to shake and affect the shooting effect. People who have been shooting for a long time with a large tilt angle can easily damage their wrist joints and muscles.
  • the present invention aims to provide a biaxial pivoting device, a frame assembly and a stabilizer capable of at least partially solving the above-mentioned disadvantages of the prior art frame assembly for a stabilizer.
  • a biaxial pivoting device of a frame assembly for a stabilizer which is used to pivotally connect a first component and a second component of the frame component.
  • the dual-axis pivoting device includes: a first rotating shaft fixedly connected to the first component; a pivot base, and one end of the pivot base is rotatably supported on the first rotating shaft to Pivoting relative to the first component about a first rotation axis; a pivot body fixedly connected to the second component, wherein the pivot body is pivotably supported on the pivot base about a second rotation axis The opposite end, wherein the second rotation axis is orthogonal to the first rotation axis.
  • the design of the existing stabilizer frame is fundamentally changed, and the existing single-strand frame is modified. It is a rack assembly composed of a plurality of parts extending in different operating attitudes. Therefore, by providing the dual-axis pivoting device according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a high-quality stabilizer with excellent design characteristics and various operating attitudes, which greatly improves the ergonomic friendliness and user experience.
  • the pivot base includes a first accommodating portion located at one end thereof for accommodating the first rotating shaft, and the first accommodating portion is provided therein for rotatably supporting the first accommodating portion.
  • the pivot seat is provided with a receiving part for the first and second pivot shafts to be inserted, thereby allowing the first pivot shaft and the pivot body to be accommodated in a concealed manner, thereby preventing the biaxial pivoting device from being exposed.
  • Outer moving parts further improve the aesthetics and texture of the stabilizer.
  • the first component is a frame of a frame assembly, and the frame is pivotably connected about the first rotation axis via a connection plate fixedly connected to the first rotation shaft. To the pivot seat.
  • the connection between the biaxial pivoting device and the frame assembly of the stabilizer is realized in a simple and reliable manner.
  • a first component limiting mechanism configured to limit a pivot angle range of the pivot base relative to the first component about the first rotation axis, and includes: setting A limiting groove in the counterbore that extends in the circumferential direction of the first rotary shaft on the pivot seat; a stopper fixedly connected to an end of the first rotary shaft, the stopper The stopper is provided with a stopper protrusion extending into the limit groove.
  • a first component locking mechanism configured to lock the pivot base at a predetermined angular position with respect to the first component, and includes: setting around the first rotation axis A clamping block that can move between a clamping position and a release position, when the clamping block is in the clamping position, the clamping block engages via its friction with the first rotating shaft and / Or a form fit preventing rotation of the pivot seat relative to the first component about the first axis of rotation; a threaded member configured to drive the clamping block in the clamping position via its own rotation And release position.
  • the second component is a holding rod with a connecting ring
  • the pivot body is a ball joint or a rotating shaft provided in the connecting ring and connected to the connecting ring, wherein the The connecting ring and the pivoting body are sandwiched in the second accommodating portion so that the holding rod is pivotable about the second rotation axis with respect to the pivoting seat.
  • a second component limiting mechanism configured to limit a pivot angle range of the second component about the second rotation axis with respect to the pivot base, including: A limiting groove defined by the pivot body or the connecting ring, the limiting groove is configured to follow the second component to rotate and limit the pivot angle range of the second component; a fixed setting At the stopper of the pivot seat, the stopper extends into the limiting groove to prevent the second component from rotating beyond the pivot angle range via the stopper.
  • the range of the pivot angle of the second component relative to the pivot seat is defined in a simple and reliable manner.
  • the pivoting body is a ball joint fixedly connected to the second component via a plurality of fasteners, wherein the limiting groove is fastened by the outer periphery of the ball joint and two of them.
  • the support pin is inserted between the pair of connecting arms and is used as the stopper between the pair of connecting arms, wherein the support pin is configured to prevent the second component from exceeding The rotation of the pivot angle range is described. Therefore, the range of the pivot angle of the second component relative to the pivot seat is defined in a more stable and reliable manner.
  • two adjacent fasteners in the plurality of fasteners are spaced at the same angle along the outer periphery of the ball joint, and two fasteners are used for the ball joint
  • the outer periphery cooperates to enclose the limiting groove to define a pivoting angle range.
  • the pivot body is a shaft with a shoulder on one side, wherein the shaft is fixedly connected to the second component via the shaft shoulder, and the shaft shoulder extends along at least the shaft.
  • the limiting groove is defined on a part of the outer periphery, and at least one connecting arm is provided with a limiting protrusion protruding into the limiting groove as the stopper, and the limiting protrusion prevents the first The two parts rotate beyond the pivot angle range.
  • the range of the pivot angle of the second component relative to the pivot seat is defined in a simple and reliable manner.
  • a second component locking mechanism configured to lock the second component at a predetermined angular position with respect to the pivot base, and includes a locking member configured to be configured To move between a compressed position and a released position along the direction of the second axis of rotation, wherein the locking member is configured to frictionally engage and / or form-fit the position when in the compressed position
  • the second member is locked at a predetermined angular position with respect to the pivot seat; and an adjusting member configured to drive the locking member between the pressing position and the releasing position via its own rotation.
  • the locking member includes a pair of clamping seats respectively disposed on both sides of the ball joint along the direction of the second rotation axis, wherein the pair of clamping seats have a shape conforming to The spherical concave surface of the outer spherical surface of the ball joint stops the ball joint in a frictionally engaging and / or form-fitting manner when the clamping seat is pressed.
  • At least one of the pair of clamping seats is configured to be expandable when compressed. As a result, the contact area between the ball joint and the clamping seat is increased in a simple and reliable manner.
  • the locking member includes a locking block located on one side of the rotating shaft in the direction of the second rotation axis, and the locking block is adapted to be disposed on an end side of the rotating shaft.
  • the notch at the position stops the rotating shaft in a frictional engagement and / or a form fit when the locking block is pressed. Thereby, the second component is locked at a predetermined angular position relative to the pivot seat in a simple and reliable manner.
  • the adjusting member includes a screw member matched with a screw hole on the pivot seat, and one end of the screw member is fixedly connected with a torque wrench provided outside the pivot seat. The other end of the threaded member is connected to the locking member. Therefore, it is convenient for the user to apply a torsional force to the locking mechanism of the second component, thereby achieving more convenient and faster adjustment and locking.
  • the second component locking mechanism further includes: a guide sleeve fixedly connected to the pivot seat; and a wedge block slidable in the guide sleeve, the wedge block being arranged Between the adjusting member and the locking member, and configured to wedge the locking member at its compressed position in a wedging manner with the locking member when pressed. Therefore, due to the wedge surface cooperating and pressing to prevent rebound, the second component is locked at a predetermined angular position relative to the pivot seat in a more stable and reliable manner.
  • the wedging block is provided with a first concave-convex fitting structure
  • the locking member is provided with a second concave-convex fitting structure that is form-fitted with the first concave-convex fitting structure, thereby making the wedge tight
  • the block is non-rotatable relative to the lock. In this way, an effective wedge surface compression is ensured in a simple and reliable manner to prevent springback.
  • At least one of the pivot body, the locking member, and the wedge block is made at least partially of a material selected from the group consisting of nylon, aluminum alloy, steel, and polyoxymethylene Resin.
  • a material selected from the group consisting of nylon, aluminum alloy, steel, and polyoxymethylene Resin is selected and matched to make the locking mechanism work more stably and reliably.
  • the present invention also provides a frame assembly including a first part and a second part that are pivotably connected via a biaxial pivoting device, wherein the biaxial pivoting device is according to the present invention.
  • Invented biaxial pivoting device is according to the present invention.
  • the present invention also provides a stabilizer comprising a head for fixing a photographing device and adjusting a posture of the photographing device, and a rack assembly for supporting the head.
  • the rack assembly is a rack assembly according to the present invention.
  • Figure 1 shows a perspective view of a stabilizer with a frame assembly according to the invention
  • Figure 2 shows a perspective view of a first embodiment of a biaxial pivoting device according to the present invention
  • Fig. 3 shows a perspective view of a second embodiment of a biaxial pivoting device according to the present invention.
  • Torque wrench 65 Guide sleeve 661, 662. Locking piece
  • a component when a component is called “fixed” to another component, it may be directly on another component or a centered component may exist.
  • a component When a component is considered to be “connected” to another component, it can be directly connected to another component or a centered component may exist at the same time.
  • a component When a component is considered to be “set” on another component, it can be set directly on another component or a centered component may exist at the same time.
  • Certain directional terms of the drawings such as “horizontal”, “vertical”, “front”, “rear”, “inside”, “outside”, “above”, “below” and other directions Sexual terms will be understood to have their normal meaning and refer to those directions that are normally involved when looking at the drawings. Unless otherwise indicated, the directional terms described in this specification basically follow the conventional directions understood by those skilled in the art.
  • ball joint used in the present invention refers to a joint piece capable of at least partially forming a spherical contact with an adapting component, wherein the spherical contact should not be understood as being limited to a spherical contact in the absolute geometrical sense, but should be understood by It is understood as allowing a certain deformation or deviation within the manufacturing tolerance range.
  • spherical should be understood as limited by the sphericity in the absolute geometrical sense, but should be understood to allow for certain deformations or deviations within the scope of manufacturing tolerances.
  • orthogonal refer to the existence of a vertical relationship in solid space, and A orthogonal to B means that A and B have a vertical relationship, regardless of whether A and B are coplanar.
  • the stabilizer 101 includes a gimbal 102 for fixing a shooting device such as a SLR camera, a video camera, a mobile phone, or a VR camera.
  • the pan / tilt head 102 shown therein is a three-axis pan / tilt head, and includes three rotation axis structures, namely a pitch axis structure, a roll axis structure, and a heading axis structure.
  • the pitch axis structure can be used to install the photographing device.
  • a motor in the pitch axis structure can be used to drive the photographing device to perform a pitching motion around the pitch axis.
  • the pitch axis structure is mounted on the roll axis structure.
  • the motor in the roll axis structure drives the photographing device to roll around the roll axis; the roll axis structure is installed on the heading axis structure, and the rotation of the camera of the photographing device around the heading axis is controlled by the motor in the heading axis structure.
  • the stabilizer further includes a rack assembly 100 for supporting the head 102.
  • the rack assembly 100 includes a first rack portion 1 extending along the direction of the heading axis of the pan / tilt head 102.
  • the first rack portion 1 is substantially cylindrical as an example.
  • One end supports the head 102.
  • the first frame portion 1 is made of engineering plastic or metal having a certain strength.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the first frame portion 1 may be frosted to prevent the first frame portion 1 from slipping out of the user's hand.
  • the rack assembly 100 further includes a second part 2 extending laterally from the first rack part 1.
  • the second part may also be referred to as a second rack part of the rack assembly.
  • the second component 2 has one end connected to the first frame portion and the other end remote from the first frame portion 1.
  • the first frame portion 1 and the first frame portion 2 may be configured as a single piece.
  • the first frame portion 1 and the second frame portion 2 are formed by When plastic is made, it is made by molding.
  • the first frame portion 1 and the second frame portion 2 are formed as a single piece, the number of parts and components when manufacturing the stabilizer or the frame assembly can be reduced and the assembly cost can be reduced accordingly.
  • the first frame portion 1 and the second frame portion 2 may also be independent components connected to each other.
  • the cross section of the second frame portion 2 is generally a cylindrical structure with an axis A1 that is rounded at both ends.
  • the second frame portion 2 is axisymmetric about its own axis A2.
  • Tubular structure the width of the second frame portion 2 is substantially the same as the diameter of the first frame portion 1 and is connected to the first frame portion 1 in a manner to allow a substantially smooth transition thereof, which avoids a sudden change in the outer surface of the frame assembly 100. Part or step part, so that the rack assembly 100 has a good grip feeling or product texture.
  • the second frame portion 2 is provided with soft glue for increasing the frictional force with the user's hand surface when the user holds the upper and lower end surfaces of the cylindrical structure.
  • a friction-increasing texture may be formed on the outer peripheral surface of the second frame portion 2.
  • the second frame portion 2 is configured as a battery compartment of the stabilizer 101 for containing a battery.
  • the battery compartment may be designed to allow the user to open it from the outside to perform a battery replacement operation, or it may be designed to prohibit the user from opening and perform a charging operation on the contained battery using only the charging interface.
  • the second frame portion may also be configured for other purposes such as arranging function keys. It can be understood that the second frame portion 2 may be made of the same material as the first frame portion 1, such as but not limited to plastic or metal.
  • the rack assembly 100 further includes a second member 3 that can be disposed at an angle to the second rack portion 2, and the second member can also be used as a holding rod.
  • the holding rod 3 has a connecting end connected to the second frame portion 2 and a holding end remote from the second frame portion 2 and shown in FIG. 1 as being located above the connecting end.
  • the holding rod 3 may be configured as a cylindrical structure extending upward from the connecting end and having a generally circular cross-section.
  • An arc surface conforming to the shape of the user's hand surface is preferably provided at the holding end of the gripping rod 3 to increase the contact surface between the gripping rod 3 and the user's hand surface.
  • At least one operating member of the stabilizer 101 is provided along the outer peripheral surface of the holding end 32, and the operating member may be, for example, a key, a dial, or a finger pressure switch.
  • the operating member of the stabilizer 101 can still be operated with an idle finger, thereby improving the user experience when the user uses it.
  • the holding rod 3 according to the present invention can be rotated around the first rotation of the second frame portion 2 via a biaxial pivoting device 4 provided between the holding rod 3 and the second frame portion 2.
  • the axis A1 is pivotally connected to the end of the second frame portion 2 so as to allow the user to adjust the angle formed by the holding rod 3 with respect to the first frame portion 1, thereby allowing the user to adjust the angle according to the actual application environment.
  • the shape of the rack assembly is flexibly adjusted to ensure that the stabilizer is operated ergonomically.
  • the biaxial pivoting device 4 also allows the gripping lever 3 to be pivoted relative to the second frame portion 2 about the second rotation axis A2 orthogonal to the first rotation axis A1 to adjust the gripping lever 3 and An angle formed between the second frame portions 2.
  • the biaxial pivoting device 4 is used to biaxially pivotally connect the second frame portion 2 as the first component and the holding rod 3 as the second component of the frame assembly 100.
  • the biaxial pivoting device 4 includes: a connection plate 41 fixedly connected to the first component; wherein the connection plate 41 is provided with a plurality of through holes for fasteners to pass through, Fasteners provided in the holes securely connect the connection plate to the first part of the rack assembly 100.
  • the first rotating shaft 42 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 41.
  • the first rotating shaft 42 is supported on the connecting plate 41 in an integrated manner, for example.
  • the first rotating shaft 42 can also be supported by, for example, bonding or welding.
  • the biaxial pivoting device 4 further includes a pivoting base 43. One end of the pivoting base 43 is rotatably supported on the first rotating shaft 42 so that the first rotating shaft is used as the rotation center axis A1 relative to the first component. Pivot. Further, a pivoting body 44 fixedly connected to the grip lever 3 as a second component is also included, and in this embodiment, the pivoting body is configured as a rotating shaft. The pivoting body 44 is pivotally supported on the other end of the pivoting base 43 about a second rotation axis A2, and the second rotation axis A2 is orthogonal to the first rotation axis A1.
  • the pivot base 43 includes a first accommodating portion 431 at one end for accommodating the first rotating shaft 42, and the accommodating portion is provided with a rotatably supporting the first rotating shaft 42.
  • a bearing portion (not shown); and a second receiving portion 432 at the other end thereof for receiving the pivoting body 44; and a base portion 433, wherein the base portion 433 is provided with a pair of connecting arms at the other end thereof 434, where an internal space 435 is defined between a pair of connecting arms;
  • the first receiving portion is a counterbore located at one end of the base portion 433, and the second receiving portion is located at a pair of connections The internal space 435 between the arms 434.
  • the pivoting base 43 is pivoted about the first rotation axis A1 via the first rotation shaft 42 and the second component 3 is pivoted about the second rotation axis A2 via the pivoting body 44.
  • the pivot becomes possible.
  • one end of the second component ie, the holding rod 3
  • the holding rod 3 is fixedly sleeved on the pivoting body 44 via the connecting ring 31.
  • the clamping action of the connecting ring 31 by the pair of connecting arms 434 can prevent the undesired movement of the connecting ring 31 and the pivoting body 44 in the direction of the second rotation axis A2, thereby allowing the holding rod 3 to be relative to the pivoting seat 43 It can only be pivoted about the second rotation axis A2.
  • the above-mentioned pivot base 43 is integrally formed by, for example, injection molding, and then the first rotary shaft 42 and the pivot body 44 are respectively inserted into the pivot base 43 to realize a dual-axis pivot function.
  • adjustment of the operating attitude of the rack assembly is achieved in a simple and reliable manner.
  • the biaxial pivoting device 4 further includes a device for limiting the second component (ie, the holding rod 3) relative to the As shown in FIG. 2, the second component limiting mechanism of the pivoting angle range of the pivot base 43 includes: a shaft shoulder 51 provided at an end of the pivoting body 44, wherein the The shaft shoulder 51 extends on a part of the outer periphery of the pivot body to define a limiting groove 52.
  • the shoulder 51 is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, so that the threaded holes can be threaded through fasteners such as screws and the corresponding threaded holes provided on the connecting ring 31.
  • the holding rod 3 is fixedly connected to the rotation shaft serving as the pivoting body 44.
  • the limiting groove 52 is formed by the shaft shoulder 51 not extending along the entire periphery of the pivoting body, and the angular range of the center angle corresponding to the limiting groove 52 corresponds to the second component relative to the The pivoting angle range of the pivoting base 43, that is, both side walls of the limiting groove 52 are formed as stop end walls when the pivoting body 44 rotates around the second rotation axis A2.
  • the shoulders can also be formed on the entire periphery of the entire pivoting body 44, and then the desired limiting groove 52 can be made by machining.
  • the limit mechanism of the second component further includes a limit protrusion 53 as a stopper corresponding to the limit groove provided on the pivot seat, wherein the limit protrusion extends into the limit 51 Out of the limiting slot 52.
  • the limiting protrusion 53 is, for example, but not limited to, a cylinder extending and protruding toward the limiting groove 52, so as to prevent the holding rod 3 from exceeding the pivot angle range through the cooperation of the cylinder and the stop end walls at both ends of the limiting groove 52. Therefore, the pivoting angle range of the second component relative to the pivoting base 43 is limited.
  • the holding rod 3 is pivoted with respect to the pivot base 43 within an angle range of about 120 degrees.
  • the holding lever 3 is pivoted with respect to the pivot base 43 within an angular range of about 90 degrees.
  • the dual-axis pivoting device 4 of the present application further includes a device for (Second component)
  • a second component locking mechanism that locks at a predetermined angular position with respect to the pivot base 43 includes a notch 61 provided at an end of the pivoting body 44, wherein the notch 61 can pass through An opening is formed by processing one end of the pivoting body 44.
  • the notch 61 may be integrally formed when the pivoting body 44 is injection-molded; and in the pressing position along the direction of the second rotation axis A2 with respect to the notch 61.
  • the locking block 62 that moves between the release position and the release position is shown in FIG. 2, wherein the lock block 62 is generally frusto-conical and its outer contour is sized to engage the notch when it is in the locked position. 61 forms a frictional engagement and / or form fit, thereby locking the second component 3 relative to the pivot base 43 via a frictional engagement and / or form fit between the locking block 62 and the recess 61 of the pivoting body 44. And the adjusting member 63 configured to cause the locking block 62 at Operation between the release position and the tightened position.
  • the adjusting member is a screw member that cooperates with a screw hole on the pivot base 43, and one end of the screw member is fixedly connected with a torque wrench 64 provided on the outside of the pivot base 43. The other end is connected to the locking block 63.
  • the user drives the adjusting member 63 to rotate via a torque wrench 64 provided on the outside of the pivoting seat 43, and when the adjusting member 63 rotates, the screw fitting between the adjusting member 63 and a thread not shown in the pivoting seat 43
  • the reciprocating linear movement of the adjusting member 63 in the axial direction of the second rotation axis A2 is realized, so that the locking block 62 moves between its locked position and the unscrewed position.
  • the frictional engagement is also provided with a supporting pin 9 connected between the pair of connecting arms 434 to prevent the pair of connecting arms 434 from being flared.
  • the supporting pin 9 can be screwed into the pair for example.
  • the above-mentioned support pin 9 may also be provided on the limiting protrusion 53 of the pivot base 3, which enables the support pin 9 to be directly accommodated in the hollow portion of the inner portion of the connecting ring 31, so that it can be used without the need for another slot It is still possible to avoid interference between the support pin 9 and the holding rod 3 within the pivoting angle range of the holding rod 3.
  • the pivoting body 44 when the pivoting body 44 is inserted and located in the pivoting seat 43, it also includes the pivoting body that is closed from the outside when the biaxial pivoting device is assembled.
  • the hole 10 on the connecting arm 434 and the cover 10 of the second receiving portion are inserted, wherein the cover 10 is, for example, a cap with a clamping leg, wherein the clamping leg is connected to the connecting arm 434 provided on the pivot base 43.
  • the middle slots are engaged with each other, so as to be fixedly connected to the pivot base 43.
  • a seal ring is provided on the cover 10 to improve the sealing performance against the external environment.
  • the biaxial pivoting device 4 further includes a means for limiting the pivot base relative to the first component.
  • a first component limiting mechanism of a range of pivot angles wherein the first component limiting mechanism includes a limiting groove extending in a circumferential direction of the first rotating shaft 42 and disposed in the aforementioned counterbore of the pivot base 43.
  • a stopper 71 fixedly sleeved at an end of the first rotation shaft 42, wherein the stopper 71 is, for example, a collar that is form-fitted with the first rotation shaft 42 and rotates synchronously with the first rotation shaft 42, wherein
  • the stopper 71 has a stopper protrusion 72 extending into the limiting groove.
  • the pivot base 43 in order to keep the pivot base 43 at an angular position adjusted by the user with respect to the first component 2, it further includes a method for setting the first component 2 and the pivot base 43.
  • the angled first component locking mechanism wherein the first component locking mechanism includes: a clamping block 81 provided around the first rotating shaft 42 and capable of moving between a clamping position and a releasing position, As shown in FIG. 2, the clamping block 81 has, for example, a dovetail-like structure with an open end, and is partially provided around the first rotating shaft 42, so as to be able to move between a released position and a clamped position under the action of external force.
  • the clamping block 81 when the clamping block 81 is in the released position, the clamping block 81 is expanded under its own tensioning force so as not to frictionally engage with the first rotating shaft 42, which allows the pivoting base 43 to oppose Due to the free rotation of the first component 2; and when the clamping block 81 is in the clamping position against the tension force of itself under the action of the external force, the clamping block 81 prevents the pivoting via its frictional engagement with the first rotating shaft 42
  • the rotation of the seat 43 relative to the first member 2 about the first rotation axis can set the angular position formed by the first member 2 and the pivot seat 43.
  • the mechanism for applying external force may be, for example, a threaded member 82, wherein the threaded member 82 may cooperate with a threaded hole provided on the pivot base 43, wherein one end of the threaded member 82 is fixedly connected to the pivoting member 82.
  • the knob 83 on the outside of the seat 43 is operated by the user, and the other end of the screw member 82 is abutted against the clamping block 81.
  • an external force can be selectively applied to the clamping block 81 so as to cause it to move between the clamped position and the released position, which ultimately realizes that the pivot base 43 is maintained at the user's adjustment.
  • the biaxial pivoting device 4 is also used to biaxially pivotally connect the second frame portion of the frame assembly 100 as the first component and the holding rod 3 'as the second component.
  • the biaxial pivoting device 4 includes a connecting plate 41 'fixedly connected to the first component.
  • the first rotating shaft 42 ' is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 41'.
  • the first rotating shaft 42 is supported on the connecting plate 41, for example, in an integrally formed manner.
  • the connecting plate 41 ' can be omitted, that is, the first rotating shaft 42' can be directly fixedly connected to the first component.
  • the biaxial pivoting device 4 further includes a pivoting base 43 ', wherein one end of the pivoting base 43' is rotatably supported on the first pivoting shaft 42 'so that the first pivoting axis is a rotation center axis A1 relative to the first A part is pivoted. Further, a pivoting body 44 'fixedly connected to the holding rod 3 as a second component is also included. In this embodiment, the pivoting body is configured as a ball joint 44' as shown in FIG. The ball joint 44 'is pivotally supported at the other end of the pivot base 43 about a second rotation axis A2, and the second rotation axis A2 is orthogonal to the first rotation axis A1.
  • the ball joint 44 ′ may be a complete sphere, or a sphere with a spherical surface, etc., as long as it can form a spherical contact with a corresponding clamping seat (which will be described in detail below).
  • the ball joint 44 ' is made at least partially of a material selected from the group consisting of nylon, aluminum alloy, steel, and polyoxymethylene resin (POM).
  • the pivot base 43 ′ includes a first accommodating portion 431 ′ at one end for accommodating the first rotating shaft 42 ′.
  • a bearing portion (not shown) for rotatably supporting the first rotating shaft 42 '; and a second receiving portion at the other end thereof for receiving the ball joint 44'; and a base portion 433 ', wherein the base portion 433 'A pair of connecting arms 434' is provided at the other end thereof, and an internal space 435 'is defined between the pair of connecting arms.
  • the first receiving portion is a counterbore located at one end of the base portion 433,
  • the second accommodating portion is an internal space 435 ′ located between the pair of connecting arms 434.
  • the pivoting base 43 ′ is pivoted about the first rotation axis A1 via the first rotation shaft 42 ′ and the second component 3 ′ is turned around via the ball joint 44 ′. Pivoting of the two rotation axes A2 becomes possible.
  • one end of the second component ie, the holding rod 3 ′
  • the holding rod 3 ′ is fixedly sleeved on the ball joint 44 via the connection ring 31 ′.
  • the above method is accommodated in an internal space 435 between a pair of connecting arms 434.
  • the clamping action of the pair of connecting arms 434 'on the connecting ring 31' can prevent undesired movement of the connecting ring 31 'and the ball joint 44' in the direction of the second axis of rotation A2, thereby allowing the holding rod 3 'to be relatively
  • the pivot seat 43 ' can only pivot about the second rotation axis A2.
  • the above-mentioned pivot base 43 ′ is integrally formed by, for example, injection molding, and then the first rotation shaft 42 ′ and the ball joint 44 ′ are respectively inserted into the pivot base 43 ′ to realize a dual-axis pivot function. .
  • adjustment of the operating attitude of the rack assembly is achieved in a simple and reliable manner.
  • connection ring 31 ' when assembling the biaxial pivoting device 4, the connection ring 31 'is first inserted into a second accommodation portion between a pair of connection arms. In the internal space 435 ', the ball joint 44' is then placed from one side in the direction of the second rotation axis A2 into the connecting ring 31 'located in the internal space 435'.
  • a plurality of threaded holes are provided on the outer periphery of the ball joint 44 ', preferably, but not limited to, three threaded holes uniformly spaced at an angle of 120 degrees.
  • connection ring 31 ' corresponds to the above-mentioned screw holes (as shown in way 3), so that by passing through the connection ring 31' and the ball joint 44 'such as The fastener of the screw fixedly connects the connecting ring 31 'to the ball joint 44', thereby allowing the gripping lever 3 'to pivot about the second rotation axis A2 via the ball joint 44' relative to the pivot seat 43 '.
  • the biaxial pivoting device 4 further includes a portion for limiting the second component (ie, the holding rod 3') relative to The second component limiting mechanism in the pivot angle range of the pivoting seat 43 ', as shown in FIG. 3, the second component limiting mechanism includes: via the plurality of fasteners and the ball joint 44' A limiting groove defined by the outer periphery.
  • the limiting groove can be defined at 120 degrees in the angle range.
  • three protrusions on the outer periphery of the connecting ring 31 ' can be evenly spaced at an angle of 120 degrees, so that two of the protrusions and the outer periphery of the ball joint can be defined.
  • the limit slot is 120 degrees in the angle range.
  • the second component limiting mechanism further includes a support pin 9 'fixed as a stopper at the opposite end of the pivot base 43', and the support pin 9 'is fixed relative to the pivot base 43'. It is grounded in the limiting groove, so that the holding rod 3 'can be prevented from rotating beyond the pivot angle range through the support pin 9'.
  • pivoting the holding rod 3 'with respect to the pivot base 43' within an angle range of about 120 degrees is only an exemplary angle range. In this embodiment, it is also conceivable that the The grip lever 3 'is pivoted with respect to the pivot seat 43' within an angle range of about 90 degrees.
  • the dual-axis pivoting device 4 of the present application further includes a device for holding the holding lever 3 ′.
  • the second component locking mechanism which is locked at a predetermined angular position relative to the pivot base 43, is shown in FIG.
  • the pair of clamping seats 661 and 662 has a spherical concave surface conforming to the outer spherical surface of the ball joint 44 'to frictionally engage / shape fit when the pair of clamping seats 661 and 662 are compressed.
  • the method of stopping the ball joint 44 ' is described above, and the method of frictional engagement / shape fit has been described above, and will not be repeated here.
  • the second component locking mechanism further includes an adjusting member configured to drive the locking member to move between the pressing position and the releasing position via its own rotation.
  • one of the pair of clamping seats 661 and 662 is configured to be expandable when compressed. Specifically, this can be achieved by having the clamping seat 662 have an unclosed periphery, that is, the clamping seat 662 is provided with an opening. Since the clamping base 662 is expandable, when the ball joint 44 'presses the clamping base 662, the clamping base 662 can be further expanded to accommodate the ball joint 44 with a larger contact area. ', Which can better lock the ball joint 44' to prevent undesired pivoting of the gripping lever 3 'from a predetermined angular position when an external accident occurs.
  • the adjusting member includes a screw member 63 ′ matched with a screw hole on the pivot base 43 ′, and one end of the screw member is fixedly connected with a torque wrench provided outside the pivot base 43 ′. 64 ', while the other end is connected to the lock.
  • the user rotates the threaded member 63 'via a torque wrench 64' provided on the outside of the pivoting seat 43 ', and when the threaded member 63' rotates, the screwing member 63 'rotates with the unillustrated one in the pivoting seat 43'.
  • the screwing of the threaded hole realizes a reciprocating linear movement of the threaded member 63 'in the axial direction of the second rotation axis A2, thereby causing the locking member to move between its compressed position and its released position.
  • the second component locking mechanism shown in FIG. 3 further includes: a guide sleeve 65 connected to the pivot seat 43 ′ via a fastener, and a wedging block 663 slidable in the guide sleeve 65, One end of the wedge block 663 is connected to the threaded member 63 'as the adjusting member, and the other end thereof is pressed against the clamping seat 661 as the locking member in a wedge surface fitting manner.
  • the threaded member 63 ′ presses the wedge block 663
  • the wedge block 663 presses the clamping seat 661.
  • the clamping seat 661 can be wedged in its compressed position without being easily rebounded.
  • the ball joint 44 ' is locked in a frictional engagement / form-fitting manner through the spherical concave surfaces of the clamping seats 661 and 662, thereby realizing the holding rod 3' with respect to The pivot seat 43 'is locked in a predetermined angular position.
  • the clamping base 662 is expandable when compressed, so that the ball joint 44 ′ can be accommodated with a larger contact area, which can better lock the ball joint 44. 'To prevent the grip lever 3' from undesirably pivoting from a predetermined angular position when an external accident occurs.
  • a concave-convex fitting structure 67 composed of a first concave-convex fitting structure and a second concave-convex fitting structure that is shape-matched therewith. 67 is configured so that the wedge block 663 is non-rotatable relative to the clamping seat 661.
  • a concave-convex fitting structure 67 composed of a first concave-convex fitting structure and a second concave-convex fitting structure that is shape-matched therewith. 67 is configured so that the wedge block 663 is non-rotatable relative to the clamping seat 661.
  • the second concave-convex mating structure on the clamping seat 663 is a protruding bar protruding from the inclined surface of the clamping seat 661 that forms a wedge-shaped fit, and the first concave-convex fit on the wedge-shaped block 663
  • the mechanism is a groove provided on the inclined surface of the wedging block 663 and matched with the shape of the convex strip. Therefore, the wedge block 663 and the clamping seat 661 are not rotatable relative to each other, thereby ensuring that the wedge surface fit will not be misaligned or misaligned due to the rotation of the wedge block 663. Thereby, it is ensured that the second component locking mechanism more reliably and reliably realizes locking the second component at a predetermined angular position relative to the pivot seat.
  • At least one of the above ball joint 44 ′, the pair of clamping seats 661 and 662, and the wedge block 663 is at least partially selected from the following group Materials: nylon, aluminum alloy, steel and polyoxymethylene resin (POM). Therefore, through such material selection and matching, the friction coefficient on the contact surface between the ball joint 44 ', the pair of clamping seats 661 and 662, and the wedge block 663 can be increased, thereby making the locking mechanism more stable. Reliable work.
  • a cover 10' for closing from the outside is further included, wherein the seal
  • the cover 10 ′ is, for example, a cover with a clip foot, wherein the clip foot is engaged with a slot provided in the connecting arm 434 ′ of the pivot base 43 ′, so as to be fixedly connected to the pivot base 43 ′.
  • a seal ring is provided on the cover 10 'to improve the sealing performance against the external environment.
  • the biaxial pivoting device 4 further includes a means for limiting the pivot base relative to the first component.
  • a first component limit mechanism of a range of pivot angles wherein the first component limit mechanism includes: a limit extending along a circumferential direction of the first rotation axis 42 'disposed in the counterbore of the pivot base 43'.
  • the pivoting base 43 ' is pivoted with respect to the first member within an angular range of 180 degrees.
  • the pivoting base 43 ' is pivoted with respect to the first member within an angular range of 120 degrees.
  • the pivot base 43 ′ in order to keep the pivot base 43 ′ at an angular position adjusted by the user relative to the first component, it further includes a method for setting the first component and the pivot base 43 ′.
  • the angled first component locking mechanism wherein the first component locking mechanism includes: a clamping block 81 provided around the first rotating shaft 42 'and capable of operating between a clamping position and a releasing position As shown in FIG. 3, the clamping block 81 ′ is, for example, a dovetail-shaped structure with one end open, and is partially disposed around the first rotating shaft 42 ′, so that it can be released and clamped under the action of external force. Between actions.
  • the clamping block 81 ′ when the clamping block 81 ′ is in the release position, the clamping block 81 ′ is expanded under its own tension so as not to frictionally engage with the first rotating shaft 42 ′, which allows pivoting.
  • an angular position formed by the first component and the pivot base 43 ′ can be set.
  • the mechanism for applying external force may be, for example, a threaded member 82 ′, wherein the threaded member 82 ′ may cooperate with a threaded hole provided on the pivot base 43 ′, and one end of the threaded member 82 ′ is fixedly connected with A user-operated knob 83 'is provided on the outer side of the pivot base 43', and at the same time, the other end of the screw member 82 abuts against the clamping block 81 '.
  • external force can be selectively applied to the clamping block 81 through the user's operation knob, thereby causing it to move between the clamped position and the released position, which ultimately realizes that the pivot base 43 'is maintained at the user's adjustment.
  • a frame assembly with a biaxial pivoting device according to the present invention and stable operation with the frame assembly will be described below with reference to FIG. 1.
  • the stabilizer according to the present invention modifies an existing straight rod-shaped frame into a multi-segment machine with a dual-axis pivoting device according to the present invention through the description of the above embodiments.
  • This allows the angle of the grip to be pivoted relative to the second frame portion 2 in a pivotable manner about the second rotation axis A2 via the grip rod and allows the grip rod 3 to be changed around the first frame portion 1 relative to the first frame portion 1.
  • a rotation axis A1 can be pivoted to change the angle formed by the holding rod 3 and the first frame portion 1, thereby realizing the change of the operating posture of the stabilizer and the adjustable holding angle during use, which greatly improves the stability.
  • the ergonomics of the device enhances the user experience.
  • the stabilizer when a stabilizer with a multi-segment frame assembly with a dual-axis pivoting device according to the present invention is used for low-level shooting, the stabilizer may first be laid flat so that the first frame portion 1 is spaced approximately parallel. At a certain height on the ground, at this time, the second frame portion 2 is oriented substantially vertically and the holding rod 3 is oriented substantially transversely. At this time, the stabilizer can be held by the user at the grip portion on the gripping lever 3 (that is, the stabilizer is held in a manner that the stabilizer and the overall center of gravity of the photographing device are aligned substantially vertically.
  • the user After determining the proper position of the user's hand grip on the holding lever 3, the user can straighten the arm so that the three lines of the arm, wrist, and the center of gravity of the stabilizer and the shooting device are aligned. In this case, because there is basically no distance between the overall center of gravity of the stabilizer and the shooting device and the arms and wrists, the user can hold the stabilizer 101 for shooting in a labor-saving manner, which greatly improves the ergonomics of the stabilizer. Learning friendliness improves user experience.
  • the gripping lever 3 can be adjusted relative to the second frame part 2 in a pivotable manner about the second rotation axis A2, so as to grip the stabilization with the camera at the most comfortable and labor-saving position for the user. Device, which further enhances the user experience.
  • the pivoting seat and the holding rod may be first relative to the second machine via the dual-axis pivoting device.
  • the frame portion 2 is pivoted at an angle such that the holding lever is pivoted to a position substantially perpendicular to the first frame portion 1.
  • the user is allowed to support the stabilizer by the user's shoulder by holding the first frame portion 1 and placing the second frame portion and the holding rod on the user's shoulder.
  • the operation of the stabilizer of the multi-segment rack assembly with the dual-axis pivoting device according to the present invention in two attitudes of low position shooting and high position shooting is described above, those skilled in the art know that The operations of the above two attitudes are only given as examples, and the stabilizer according to the present invention can also be operated in other attitudes that can be achieved via a dual-axis pivoting device, and is not limited to the two attitudes given in the examples. Species.

Abstract

A dual shaft pivot apparatus (4) of a frame assembly (100) for a stabilizer (101) that can be used for pivotably connecting a first part (2) and a second part (3) of the frame assembly (100), and comprises: a first rotation shaft (42) fixedly connected to the first part (2); a pivot seat (43), one end of the pivot seat (43) being rotatably supported on the first rotation shaft (42) and being able to pivot relative to the first part (2) around the first rotation shaft (42) along a first rotation axis (A1); a pivot body (44) fixedly connected to the second part (3), said pivot body (44) being supported on the other end of the pivot seat (43) and being able to pivot around a second rotation axis (A2), the second rotation axis (A2) being orthogonal to the first rotation axis (A1). The frame assembly (100) for the stabilizer (101) satisfies human factors and ergonomics, and enables various operation orientations.

Description

稳定器用机架组件的双轴枢转装置、机架组件及稳定器Biaxial pivoting device of stabilizer frame assembly, frame assembly and stabilizer 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及稳定器技术领域,具体涉及一种稳定器用机架组件的双轴枢转装置。进一步,本发明还涉及应用该双轴枢转装置的机架组件以及带有该机架组件的稳定器。The invention relates to the technical field of stabilizers, in particular to a biaxial pivoting device of a frame assembly for stabilizers. Further, the invention also relates to a frame assembly to which the dual-axis pivoting device is applied and a stabilizer with the frame assembly.
背景技术Background technique
已知的是,现有的手持稳定器一般由一个可固定拍摄装置的云台和一端与云台连接的、用于支承云台的机架组成,其中,该机架一般呈直立的杆状结构,可供拍摄者握持,在拍摄时用以托举拍摄部。对于这种具有细长杆状结构的机架存在以下问题:在实际使用中,在拍摄特殊位置的对象时,例如拍摄的目标较低时,需要向下倾斜稳定器,而拍摄的目标较高时,需要向上倾斜稳定器,这两种拍摄情况下,对于直杆式手持稳定器而言,带有拍摄装置的稳定器的倾斜角度较大,容易造成手腕的不适,在持续一端时间的拍摄过程中,手腕会很快感到肌肉疲劳,容易发生抖动从而影响拍摄效果,而且长期以俯仰倾斜角度较大的姿势进行拍摄活动的人,还容易对手腕关节和肌肉造成损伤。It is known that the existing handheld stabilizer generally comprises a gimbal capable of fixing a photographing device and a frame connected to the gimbal at one end for supporting the gimbal, wherein the frame is generally an upright rod. The structure can be held by the photographer, and it is used to support the shooting department when shooting. For such a rack with an elongated rod-shaped structure, there are the following problems: In actual use, when shooting a subject at a special position, for example, when the target is low, the stabilizer needs to be tilted downward, and the target is high When you need to tilt the stabilizer upward, in these two shooting situations, for a straight-handed handheld stabilizer, the stabilizer with a shooting device has a large tilt angle, which can easily cause wrist discomfort. During the process, the wrist will quickly feel muscle fatigue, which is prone to shake and affect the shooting effect. People who have been shooting for a long time with a large tilt angle can easily damage their wrist joints and muscles.
因此,行业内仍存在提供一种符合人机工程学、操作姿态多变的、使用过程中倾斜角度可调的稳定器及其机架组件的需求。Therefore, there is still a need in the industry to provide a stabilizer and its rack assembly that are ergonomic, with variable operating attitude, and adjustable inclination during use.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明旨在提供一种能至少部分地解决上述现有技术的种种不足的稳定器用机架组件的双轴枢转装置、机架组件及稳定器。The present invention aims to provide a biaxial pivoting device, a frame assembly and a stabilizer capable of at least partially solving the above-mentioned disadvantages of the prior art frame assembly for a stabilizer.
根据本发明的一方面,提供了一种稳定器用机架组件的双轴枢转装置,所述双轴枢转装置用于可枢转地连接所述机架组件的第一部件和第二部件,其特征在于,所述双轴枢转装置包括:固定连接至所述第一部件的第一转轴;枢转座,所述枢转座的一端可旋转地支承在所述第一转轴上以相对于所述第一部件绕第一旋转轴线枢转;固定连接至所述第二部件的枢转体,其中所述枢转体绕第二旋转轴线可枢转地支承在所述枢转座的相对端,其中所述第二旋转轴线正交于所述第一旋转轴线。According to an aspect of the present invention, a biaxial pivoting device of a frame assembly for a stabilizer is provided, which is used to pivotally connect a first component and a second component of the frame component. , Characterized in that the dual-axis pivoting device includes: a first rotating shaft fixedly connected to the first component; a pivot base, and one end of the pivot base is rotatably supported on the first rotating shaft to Pivoting relative to the first component about a first rotation axis; a pivot body fixedly connected to the second component, wherein the pivot body is pivotably supported on the pivot base about a second rotation axis The opposite end, wherein the second rotation axis is orthogonal to the first rotation axis.
由此,与现有技术相比,经由提供根据本发明的双轴枢转装置,从根本 功能原理上改变了现有稳定器的机架的设计,将现有的单一直杆机架改型为由在不同操作姿态下上延伸的多个部件组成的机架组件。由此,通过设置根据本发明的双轴枢转装置,可以提供具有优秀设计特性以及多种操作姿态的高质量的稳定器,这大大提升了人机工程学的友好度和用户体验感。Therefore, compared with the prior art, by providing the dual-axis pivoting device according to the present invention, the design of the existing stabilizer frame is fundamentally changed, and the existing single-strand frame is modified. It is a rack assembly composed of a plurality of parts extending in different operating attitudes. Therefore, by providing the dual-axis pivoting device according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a high-quality stabilizer with excellent design characteristics and various operating attitudes, which greatly improves the ergonomic friendliness and user experience.
在一个优选实施方式中,所述枢转座包括:位于其一端的用于容置所述第一转轴的第一容置部,所述第一容置部内设置有用于旋转支承所述第一转轴的轴承部;位于其相对端的用于容置所述枢转体的第二容置部;以及基部,其中所述基部在所述相对端设置有一对连接臂,其中在一对连接臂之间限定出内部空间;其中所述第一容置部为位于所述枢转座的一端的沉孔,所述第二容置部为位于所述一对连接臂之间的所述内部空间。由此,经由为枢转座提供有供第一转轴和第二转轴插入的容置部,从而允许隐蔽的方式来容置第一转轴和枢转体,从而防止该双轴枢转装置出现裸露在外的运动部件,进而提高了稳定器的美观度和质感。In a preferred embodiment, the pivot base includes a first accommodating portion located at one end thereof for accommodating the first rotating shaft, and the first accommodating portion is provided therein for rotatably supporting the first accommodating portion. A bearing portion of the rotating shaft; a second receiving portion at the opposite end thereof for receiving the pivot body; and a base portion, wherein the base portion is provided with a pair of connecting arms at the opposite ends, wherein An internal space is defined in between; the first accommodating portion is a counterbore located at one end of the pivot base, and the second accommodating portion is the internal space between the pair of connecting arms. Therefore, the pivot seat is provided with a receiving part for the first and second pivot shafts to be inserted, thereby allowing the first pivot shaft and the pivot body to be accommodated in a concealed manner, thereby preventing the biaxial pivoting device from being exposed. Outer moving parts further improve the aesthetics and texture of the stabilizer.
在一个优选实施方式中,所述第一部件为机架组件的机架,所述机架经由固定连接至所述第一转轴的连接板以绕所述第一旋转轴线可枢转的方式连接至所述枢转座。由此,以简单可靠的方式实现了双轴枢转装置与稳定器的机架组件间的连接。In a preferred embodiment, the first component is a frame of a frame assembly, and the frame is pivotably connected about the first rotation axis via a connection plate fixedly connected to the first rotation shaft. To the pivot seat. Thereby, the connection between the biaxial pivoting device and the frame assembly of the stabilizer is realized in a simple and reliable manner.
在一个优选实施方式中,还包括第一部件限位机构,其被构造成限定所述枢转座相对于所述第一部件绕所述第一旋转轴线的枢转角度范围,其包括:设置在所述沉孔内的、在所述枢转座上沿所述第一转轴的周向延伸的限位槽;固定连接至所述第一转轴的端部处的止挡件,所述止挡件带有延伸入所述限位槽内的止挡突起。由此,以简单可靠的方式限定出所述枢转座相对于所述第一部件的枢转角度范围。In a preferred embodiment, it further includes a first component limiting mechanism configured to limit a pivot angle range of the pivot base relative to the first component about the first rotation axis, and includes: setting A limiting groove in the counterbore that extends in the circumferential direction of the first rotary shaft on the pivot seat; a stopper fixedly connected to an end of the first rotary shaft, the stopper The stopper is provided with a stopper protrusion extending into the limit groove. Thereby, a range of a pivot angle of the pivot base with respect to the first component is defined in a simple and reliable manner.
在一个优选实施方式中,还包括第一部件锁止机构,其被构造成将所述枢转座相对于所述第一部件锁止在预定角度位置,其包括:绕所述第一转轴设置的、能在夹紧位置和松开位置之间动作的夹紧块,当所述夹紧块处于所述夹紧位置时,所述夹紧块经由其与第一转轴间的摩擦接合和/或形状配合阻止所述枢转座绕所述第一转轴相对于第一部件的转动;螺纹件,所述螺纹件被构造成经由其自身的旋转驱动所述夹紧块在所述夹紧位置和松开位置之间动作。由此,以简单可靠的方式实现了第一部件和所述枢转座所成的角度的设定。In a preferred embodiment, it further includes a first component locking mechanism configured to lock the pivot base at a predetermined angular position with respect to the first component, and includes: setting around the first rotation axis A clamping block that can move between a clamping position and a release position, when the clamping block is in the clamping position, the clamping block engages via its friction with the first rotating shaft and / Or a form fit preventing rotation of the pivot seat relative to the first component about the first axis of rotation; a threaded member configured to drive the clamping block in the clamping position via its own rotation And release position. Thereby, the setting of the angle formed by the first component and the pivot seat is achieved in a simple and reliable manner.
在一个优选实施方式中,所述第二部件为带有连接环的把持杆,所述枢 转体为设置在所述连接环内并连接至所述连接环的球接头或者转轴,其中所述连接环和所述枢转体被夹设在所述第二容置部中以使得所述把持杆相对于所述枢转座绕所述第二旋转轴线是可枢转的。由此,避免了把持杆在枢转过程中与枢转座发生不期望的干涉,保证了双轴枢转装置的稳定运行。In a preferred embodiment, the second component is a holding rod with a connecting ring, and the pivot body is a ball joint or a rotating shaft provided in the connecting ring and connected to the connecting ring, wherein the The connecting ring and the pivoting body are sandwiched in the second accommodating portion so that the holding rod is pivotable about the second rotation axis with respect to the pivoting seat. As a result, undesired interference with the pivot seat during the pivoting process is avoided, and stable operation of the biaxial pivoting device is ensured.
在一个优选实施方式中,还包括第二部件限位机构,其被构造成限定所述第二部件相对于所述枢转座绕所述第二旋转轴线的枢转角度范围,其包括:由所述枢转体或所述连接环限定出的限位槽,所述限位槽被构造成跟随所述第二部件转动并限定出所述第二部件的所述枢转角度范围;固定设置于所述枢转座的止挡件,所述止挡件伸入所述限位槽内以经由所述止挡件阻止所述第二部件超出所述枢转角度范围的转动。由此,以简单可靠的方式限定出第二部件相对于所述枢转座的枢转角度范围。In a preferred embodiment, it further includes a second component limiting mechanism configured to limit a pivot angle range of the second component about the second rotation axis with respect to the pivot base, including: A limiting groove defined by the pivot body or the connecting ring, the limiting groove is configured to follow the second component to rotate and limit the pivot angle range of the second component; a fixed setting At the stopper of the pivot seat, the stopper extends into the limiting groove to prevent the second component from rotating beyond the pivot angle range via the stopper. Thereby, the range of the pivot angle of the second component relative to the pivot seat is defined in a simple and reliable manner.
在一个优选实施方式中,所述枢转体为经由多个紧固件固定连接至所述第二部件的球接头,其中所述限位槽由所述球接头的外周和其中两个紧固件围出,在所述一对连接臂之间设置有插入所述限位槽内的、作为所述止挡件的支撑销,其中所述支撑销被构造成阻止所述第二部件超出所述枢转角度范围的转动。由此,以更加稳固可靠的方式限定出第二部件相对于所述枢转座的枢转角度范围。In a preferred embodiment, the pivoting body is a ball joint fixedly connected to the second component via a plurality of fasteners, wherein the limiting groove is fastened by the outer periphery of the ball joint and two of them. The support pin is inserted between the pair of connecting arms and is used as the stopper between the pair of connecting arms, wherein the support pin is configured to prevent the second component from exceeding The rotation of the pivot angle range is described. Therefore, the range of the pivot angle of the second component relative to the pivot seat is defined in a more stable and reliable manner.
在一个优选实施方式中,所述多个紧固件中的相邻两个紧固件之间沿所述球接头的外周以相同的角度间隔开,其中两个紧固件用于与球接头的外周配合围出所述限位槽,以限定出枢转角度范围。In a preferred embodiment, two adjacent fasteners in the plurality of fasteners are spaced at the same angle along the outer periphery of the ball joint, and two fasteners are used for the ball joint The outer periphery cooperates to enclose the limiting groove to define a pivoting angle range.
在一个优选实施方式中,所述枢转体为一侧带有轴肩的转轴,其中所述转轴经由所述轴肩固定连接至所述第二部件,所述轴肩沿所述转轴的至少部分外周限定有所述限位槽,在至少一个连接臂上设置有伸入所述限位槽内的、作为所述止挡件的限位凸起,所述限位凸起阻止所述第二部件超出所述枢转角度范围的转动。由此,以简单可靠的方式限定出第二部件相对于所述枢转座的枢转角度范围。In a preferred embodiment, the pivot body is a shaft with a shoulder on one side, wherein the shaft is fixedly connected to the second component via the shaft shoulder, and the shaft shoulder extends along at least the shaft. The limiting groove is defined on a part of the outer periphery, and at least one connecting arm is provided with a limiting protrusion protruding into the limiting groove as the stopper, and the limiting protrusion prevents the first The two parts rotate beyond the pivot angle range. Thereby, the range of the pivot angle of the second component relative to the pivot seat is defined in a simple and reliable manner.
在一个优选实施方式中,还包括第二部件锁止机构,其被构造成将所述第二部件相对于所述枢转座锁止在预定角度位置,其包括:锁止件,其被构造成沿所述第二旋转轴线方向在压紧位置和松开位置之间动作,其中所述锁止件被构造成在处于所述压紧位置时以摩擦接合和/或形状配合的方式将所述第二部件相对于所述枢转座锁止在预定角度位置;调节件,所述调节件被构造成经由其自身的旋转驱动所述锁止件在所述压紧位置和松开位置之间 动作。由此,以简单可靠的方式实现了将第二部件相对于枢转座锁止在预定角度位置处。In a preferred embodiment, it further includes a second component locking mechanism configured to lock the second component at a predetermined angular position with respect to the pivot base, and includes a locking member configured to be configured To move between a compressed position and a released position along the direction of the second axis of rotation, wherein the locking member is configured to frictionally engage and / or form-fit the position when in the compressed position The second member is locked at a predetermined angular position with respect to the pivot seat; and an adjusting member configured to drive the locking member between the pressing position and the releasing position via its own rotation. Between actions. Thereby, the second component is locked at a predetermined angular position relative to the pivot seat in a simple and reliable manner.
在一个优选实施方式中,所述锁止件包括沿所述第二旋转轴线方向分别设置在所述球接头的两侧的一对夹紧座,其中该一对夹紧座带有适形于所述球接头的外球面的球形凹面以在所述夹紧座被压紧时以摩擦接合和/或形状配合的方式止动所述球接头。由此,通过增大接触面积以更加稳固可靠的方式实现了将第二部件相对于枢转座锁止在预定角度位置处。In a preferred embodiment, the locking member includes a pair of clamping seats respectively disposed on both sides of the ball joint along the direction of the second rotation axis, wherein the pair of clamping seats have a shape conforming to The spherical concave surface of the outer spherical surface of the ball joint stops the ball joint in a frictionally engaging and / or form-fitting manner when the clamping seat is pressed. As a result, locking the second component at a predetermined angular position relative to the pivot seat is achieved in a more stable and reliable manner by increasing the contact area.
在一个优选实施方式中,该一对夹紧座中的至少一个被构造成在压紧时是可胀开的。由此,以简单可靠的方式增大了球接头与夹紧座之间的接触面积。In a preferred embodiment, at least one of the pair of clamping seats is configured to be expandable when compressed. As a result, the contact area between the ball joint and the clamping seat is increased in a simple and reliable manner.
在一个优选实施方式中,所述锁止件包括在所述第二旋转轴线方向上位于所述转轴的一侧的锁止块,所述锁止块适形于设置在所述转轴的端侧处的凹口以在所述锁止块被压紧时以摩擦接合和/或形状配合的方式止动所述转轴。由此,以简单可靠的方式实现了将第二部件相对于枢转座锁止在预定角度位置处。In a preferred embodiment, the locking member includes a locking block located on one side of the rotating shaft in the direction of the second rotation axis, and the locking block is adapted to be disposed on an end side of the rotating shaft. The notch at the position stops the rotating shaft in a frictional engagement and / or a form fit when the locking block is pressed. Thereby, the second component is locked at a predetermined angular position relative to the pivot seat in a simple and reliable manner.
在一个优选实施方式中,所述调节件包括与所述枢转座上的螺纹孔相配合的螺纹件,所述螺纹件的一端固定连接有设置在所述枢转座外侧的扭力扳手,所述螺纹件的另一端连接至所述锁止件。由此,便于用户对第二部件锁止机构施加扭力,实现更方便、更快速的调节和锁止。In a preferred embodiment, the adjusting member includes a screw member matched with a screw hole on the pivot seat, and one end of the screw member is fixedly connected with a torque wrench provided outside the pivot seat. The other end of the threaded member is connected to the locking member. Therefore, it is convenient for the user to apply a torsional force to the locking mechanism of the second component, thereby achieving more convenient and faster adjustment and locking.
在一个优选实施方式中,所述第二部件锁止机构还包括:固定连接至所述枢转座的引导套;在所述引导套内可滑动的楔紧块,所述楔紧块被布置在所述调节件和所述锁止件之间并被构造成在被压紧时以与所述锁止件构成楔面配合的方式将所述锁止件楔紧在其压紧位置处。由此,归因于楔面配合压紧来防止回弹,从而以更加稳固可靠的方式实现了将第二部件相对于枢转座锁止在预定角度位置处。In a preferred embodiment, the second component locking mechanism further includes: a guide sleeve fixedly connected to the pivot seat; and a wedge block slidable in the guide sleeve, the wedge block being arranged Between the adjusting member and the locking member, and configured to wedge the locking member at its compressed position in a wedging manner with the locking member when pressed. Therefore, due to the wedge surface cooperating and pressing to prevent rebound, the second component is locked at a predetermined angular position relative to the pivot seat in a more stable and reliable manner.
在一个优选实施方式中,所述楔紧块带有第一凹凸配合结构,所述锁止件带有与所述第一凹凸配合结构形状配合的第二凹凸配合结构,从而使得所述楔紧块相对于所述锁止件是不可相对转动的。由此,以简单可靠的方式来确保有效的楔面配合压紧来防止回弹。In a preferred embodiment, the wedging block is provided with a first concave-convex fitting structure, and the locking member is provided with a second concave-convex fitting structure that is form-fitted with the first concave-convex fitting structure, thereby making the wedge tight The block is non-rotatable relative to the lock. In this way, an effective wedge surface compression is ensured in a simple and reliable manner to prevent springback.
在一个优选实施方式中,所述枢转体、所述锁止件和所述楔紧块中的至少一个至少部分地由选自以下组的材料制成:尼龙、铝合金、钢和聚甲醛树脂。由此,经由材料选择配对,从而使锁止机构更加稳固可靠的工作。In a preferred embodiment, at least one of the pivot body, the locking member, and the wedge block is made at least partially of a material selected from the group consisting of nylon, aluminum alloy, steel, and polyoxymethylene Resin. As a result, the material is selected and matched to make the locking mechanism work more stably and reliably.
在另一方面,本发明还提供了一种机架组件,其包括可经由双轴枢转装置可枢转的连接的第一部件和第二部件,其中所述双轴枢转装置是根据本发明的双轴枢转装置。In another aspect, the present invention also provides a frame assembly including a first part and a second part that are pivotably connected via a biaxial pivoting device, wherein the biaxial pivoting device is according to the present invention. Invented biaxial pivoting device.
在另一方面,本发明还提供了一种稳定器,其包括用于固定拍摄装置的并调整所述拍摄装置的姿态的云台以及用于支承所述云台的机架组件,其中所述机架组件是根据本发明的机架组件。In another aspect, the present invention also provides a stabilizer comprising a head for fixing a photographing device and adjusting a posture of the photographing device, and a rack assembly for supporting the head. The rack assembly is a rack assembly according to the present invention.
本发明的其它特征和优点的一部分将会是本领域技术人员在阅读本公开后显见的,另一部分将在下文的具体实施方式中结合附图描述。Some of the other features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art after reading this disclosure, and the other part will be described in the following specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
以下,结合附图来详细说明本发明的实施例,其中:Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, in which:
图1示出了带有本发明的机架组件的稳定器的立体图;Figure 1 shows a perspective view of a stabilizer with a frame assembly according to the invention;
图2示出了根据本发明的双轴枢转装置的第一实施例的立体图;Figure 2 shows a perspective view of a first embodiment of a biaxial pivoting device according to the present invention;
图3示出了根据本发明的双轴枢转装置的第二实施例的立体图。Fig. 3 shows a perspective view of a second embodiment of a biaxial pivoting device according to the present invention.
附图标记说明Reference Signs
100.机架组件 101.稳定器 102.云台 1.第一机架部100. Rack assembly 101. Stabilizer 102. PTZ 1. First rack section
2.第一部件 3、3’.第二部件 31、31’.连接环 4.双轴枢转装置2. The first part 3, 3 ’. The second part 31, 31’. Connecting ring 4. Biaxial pivoting device
A1.第一旋转轴线 A2.第二旋转轴线 41、41’.连接板A1. First rotation axis A2. Second rotation axis 41, 41 ’. Connecting plate
42、42’.第一转轴 43、43’.枢转座 431、431’.第一容置部42, 42’.First rotating shaft 43, 43, 43 ’. Pivot seat 431, 431’. First receiving section
432、432’.第二容置部 433、433’.基部 434、434’.连接臂432, 432 ’. Second receiving section 433, 433’. Base section 434, 434 ’. Connecting arm
435、435’.内部空间 44、44’.枢转体 51.轴肩 52.限位槽435, 435 ’. Internal space 44, 44’. Pivot body 51. Axle shoulder 52. Limit slot
53.限位凸起 61.凹口 62.锁止块 63、63’.螺纹件53. Limit protrusion 61. Notch 62. Locking block 63, 63 ’. Thread
64、64’.扭力扳手 65.引导套 661、662.锁止件64, 64 ’. Torque wrench 65. Guide sleeve 661, 662. Locking piece
661R、662R.球形凹面 663.楔紧块 67.第一、第二凹凸配合结构661R, 662R. Spherical concave surface. 663. Wedge tight block. 67. First and second concave-convex mating structure.
71、71’.止挡件 72、72’.止挡突起 81、81’.夹紧块71, 71 ’. Stopper 72, 72’. Stopper protrusion 81, 81 ’. Clamping block
82、82’.螺纹件 83、83’.旋钮 9、9’.支撑销 10、10’封盖82、82’.Thread pieces83,83’. Knobs 9,9’.Support pins 10,10 ’
具体实施方式detailed description
现参考附图,详细说明本发明所公开的机架组件的示意性方案。尽管提供附图是为了呈现本发明的一些实施方式,但附图不必按具体实施方案的尺寸绘制,并且某些特征可被放大、移除或局剖以更好地示出和解释本发明的 公开内容。附图中的部分构件可在不影响技术效果的前提下根据实际需求进行位置调整。在说明书中出现的短语“在附图中”或类似用语不必参考所有附图或示例。Referring now to the drawings, a schematic scheme of a rack assembly disclosed in the present invention will be described in detail. Although the drawings are provided to present some embodiments of the present invention, the drawings are not necessarily drawn to the dimensions of specific embodiments, and certain features may be exaggerated, removed, or cut away to better illustrate and explain the present invention. Public content. Some components in the drawings can be adjusted according to actual needs without affecting technical effects. The appearances of the phrase "in the drawings" or similar terms in the specification are not necessarily to all drawings or examples.
需要说明的是,当组件被称为“固定”至另一个组件,它可以直接在另一个组件上或者也可以存在居中的组件。当一个组件被认为是“连接”另一个组件,它可以是直接连接到另一个组件或者可能同时存在居中组件。当一个组件被认为是“设置”于另一个组件,它可以是直接设置在另一个组件上或者可能同时存在居中组件。在下文中被用于描述附图的某些方向性术语,例如“横”、“竖”、“前”、“后”、“内”、“外”、“上方”、“下方”和其它方向性术语,将被理解为具有其正常含义并且指正常看附图时所涉及的那些方向。除另有指明,本说明书所述方向性术语基本按照本领域技术人员所理解的常规方向。It should be noted that when a component is called “fixed” to another component, it may be directly on another component or a centered component may exist. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to another component or a centered component may exist at the same time. When a component is considered to be "set" on another component, it can be set directly on another component or a centered component may exist at the same time. Are used below to describe certain directional terms of the drawings, such as "horizontal", "vertical", "front", "rear", "inside", "outside", "above", "below" and other directions Sexual terms will be understood to have their normal meaning and refer to those directions that are normally involved when looking at the drawings. Unless otherwise indicated, the directional terms described in this specification basically follow the conventional directions understood by those skilled in the art.
本发明中使用的术语“球接头”是指能够与适配部件至少部分地形成球面接触的接头件,其中该球面接触不应该被理解为受限于绝对几何意义上的球面接触,而应当被理解为允许在制造公差范围内存在一定的变形或偏差。类似地,术语“球形”该被理解为受限于绝对几何意义上的球性,而应当被理解为允许在制造公差范围内存在一定的变形或偏差。也不应术语“正交”是指在立体空间中存在垂直关系,A正交于B是指A和B存在垂直关系,而无论A和B是否是共面的。The term "ball joint" used in the present invention refers to a joint piece capable of at least partially forming a spherical contact with an adapting component, wherein the spherical contact should not be understood as being limited to a spherical contact in the absolute geometrical sense, but should be understood by It is understood as allowing a certain deformation or deviation within the manufacturing tolerance range. Similarly, the term "spherical" should be understood as limited by the sphericity in the absolute geometrical sense, but should be understood to allow for certain deformations or deviations within the scope of manufacturing tolerances. Nor should the term "orthogonal" refer to the existence of a vertical relationship in solid space, and A orthogonal to B means that A and B have a vertical relationship, regardless of whether A and B are coplanar.
本发明中所使用的术语“第一”、“第二”及其类似术语,在本发明中并不表示任何顺序、数量或重要性,而是用于将一个部件与其它部件进行区分。The terms "first", "second" and the like used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance in the present invention, but are used to distinguish one component from other components.
下面结合附图,对本发明的一些实施方式作详细说明。在不冲突的情况下,下述的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。Hereinafter, some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the case of no conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
结合附图1,其中示出了带有本发明的机架组件100的实施例的稳定器101。其中该稳定器101包括用于固定诸如单反相机或者摄像机或者手机或者VR相机等的拍摄装置的云台102。如图1所示,其中示出的云台102为三轴云台,包括三个转轴结构,即俯仰轴结构、横滚轴结构和航向轴结构。其中,所述俯仰轴结构可用于安装该拍摄装置,作为一种示例,可以通过俯仰轴结构内的电机带动拍摄装置做绕俯仰轴的俯仰运动;俯仰轴结构安装于横滚轴结构上,通过横滚轴结构内的电机带动拍摄装置做绕横滚轴的横滚运动;横滚轴结构安装于航向轴结构上,通过航向轴结构内的电机控制拍摄装置相机绕航向轴的转动。需说明的是,图示中虽然示出的是三轴云台,但本 发明实施方式中提供的方案同样适应于二轴云台。With reference to FIG. 1, there is shown a stabilizer 101 with an embodiment of a rack assembly 100 of the present invention. The stabilizer 101 includes a gimbal 102 for fixing a shooting device such as a SLR camera, a video camera, a mobile phone, or a VR camera. As shown in FIG. 1, the pan / tilt head 102 shown therein is a three-axis pan / tilt head, and includes three rotation axis structures, namely a pitch axis structure, a roll axis structure, and a heading axis structure. The pitch axis structure can be used to install the photographing device. As an example, a motor in the pitch axis structure can be used to drive the photographing device to perform a pitching motion around the pitch axis. The pitch axis structure is mounted on the roll axis structure. The motor in the roll axis structure drives the photographing device to roll around the roll axis; the roll axis structure is installed on the heading axis structure, and the rotation of the camera of the photographing device around the heading axis is controlled by the motor in the heading axis structure. It should be noted that although a three-axis head is shown in the figure, the solution provided in the embodiment of the present invention is also applicable to a two-axis head.
进一步,如图1所示,该稳定器还包括用于支承该云台102的机架组件100。其中该机架组件100包括:沿该云台102航向轴的方向延伸的第一机架部1,该第一机架部1作为示例地大体呈圆筒状,其中第一机架部以其一端支承该云台102。可以理解的是,该第一机架部1是由具有一定强度的工程塑料或者金属。为了便于用户把持,可以例如对第一机架部1的外周面进行磨砂处理,从而防止第一机架部1从用户手中的意外滑脱。Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the stabilizer further includes a rack assembly 100 for supporting the head 102. Wherein, the rack assembly 100 includes a first rack portion 1 extending along the direction of the heading axis of the pan / tilt head 102. The first rack portion 1 is substantially cylindrical as an example. One end supports the head 102. It can be understood that the first frame portion 1 is made of engineering plastic or metal having a certain strength. For the convenience of the user, for example, the outer peripheral surface of the first frame portion 1 may be frosted to prevent the first frame portion 1 from slipping out of the user's hand.
如图1所示,该机架组件100还包括自第一机架部1横向延伸出的第二部件2,也可将该第二部件称为机架组件的第二机架部。其中该第二部件2具有连接至该第一机架部的一端和远离该第一机架部1的另一端。如图1所示,作为一种优选示例,该第一机架部1和第一机架部2可以被构造为一体件,这例如在第一机架部1和第二机架部2由塑料制成时,通过模制的方式制出。本领域技术人员能够理解,在第一机架部1和第二机架部2采用一体件的方式形成时,可以减少制造稳定器或者机架组件时的零部件数量并相应地降低组装成本。当然,本领域技术人员能够理解,该第一机架部1和第二机架部2也可以为彼此连接的独立部件。As shown in FIG. 1, the rack assembly 100 further includes a second part 2 extending laterally from the first rack part 1. The second part may also be referred to as a second rack part of the rack assembly. The second component 2 has one end connected to the first frame portion and the other end remote from the first frame portion 1. As shown in FIG. 1, as a preferred example, the first frame portion 1 and the first frame portion 2 may be configured as a single piece. For example, the first frame portion 1 and the second frame portion 2 are formed by When plastic is made, it is made by molding. Those skilled in the art can understand that when the first frame portion 1 and the second frame portion 2 are formed as a single piece, the number of parts and components when manufacturing the stabilizer or the frame assembly can be reduced and the assembly cost can be reduced accordingly. Of course, those skilled in the art can understand that the first frame portion 1 and the second frame portion 2 may also be independent components connected to each other.
作为一种示例,该第二机架部2截面大体呈两端被倒圆的长方形的带轴线A1的筒状结构,优选地,该第二机架部2是关于其自身轴线A2成轴对称的筒状结构。其中该第二机架部2的宽度大致与第一机架部1的直径相同以允许其大致平滑过渡的方式连接至第一机架部1,这避免该机架组件100的外表面存在突变部或者台阶部,从而使机架组件100具有良好的把持手感或产品质感。优选地,该第二机架部2在其筒状结构的上端面和下端面均设置有用于在用户把持时增大与用户的手面间的摩擦力的软胶。作为一种替代,也可以经由在第二机架部2的外周面上形成增大摩擦的纹理。As an example, the cross section of the second frame portion 2 is generally a cylindrical structure with an axis A1 that is rounded at both ends. Preferably, the second frame portion 2 is axisymmetric about its own axis A2. Tubular structure. Wherein, the width of the second frame portion 2 is substantially the same as the diameter of the first frame portion 1 and is connected to the first frame portion 1 in a manner to allow a substantially smooth transition thereof, which avoids a sudden change in the outer surface of the frame assembly 100. Part or step part, so that the rack assembly 100 has a good grip feeling or product texture. Preferably, the second frame portion 2 is provided with soft glue for increasing the frictional force with the user's hand surface when the user holds the upper and lower end surfaces of the cylindrical structure. As an alternative, a friction-increasing texture may be formed on the outer peripheral surface of the second frame portion 2.
作为一种非限定性的示例,该第二机架部2被构造成稳定器101的、用于容置电池的电池仓。其中该电池仓可以设计为允许用户自外部打开以对电池进行替换操作,也可以设计为禁止用户打开并仅以充电接口对所容置的电池进行充电操作的结构。当然,本领域技术人员可以理解,该第二机架部也可以构造成用于布置功能按键等其他用途。可以理解的是,该第二机架部2可以是由与第一机架部1相同的材料制成,例如但不限于为塑料或者金属。As a non-limiting example, the second frame portion 2 is configured as a battery compartment of the stabilizer 101 for containing a battery. The battery compartment may be designed to allow the user to open it from the outside to perform a battery replacement operation, or it may be designed to prohibit the user from opening and perform a charging operation on the contained battery using only the charging interface. Of course, those skilled in the art can understand that the second frame portion may also be configured for other purposes such as arranging function keys. It can be understood that the second frame portion 2 may be made of the same material as the first frame portion 1, such as but not limited to plastic or metal.
如图1所示,该机架组件100还包括可与该第二机架部2成角度地设置的第二部件3,该第二部件也可被成为把持杆。其中该把持杆3具有连接至 该第二机架部2的连接端和远离该第二机架部2的、在图1中示出为位于连接端上方的把持端。具体来说,如图1所示,该把持杆3可以被构造为自连接端向上延伸的、大体具有圆形截面的筒状结构。在该把持杆3的把持端处优选地设置有与用户的手面形状贴合的弧面以增大把持杆3和用户手面之间的接触面。进一步优选地,在该把持端32处沿其外周面设置有至少一个稳定器101的操作件,该操作件例如可以是按键、拨轮或者指压开关等。经由这样的布置,允许用户在把持端32处把持稳定器时,仍能用空闲的手指操作稳定器101的操作件,从而提高了用户使用时的用户体验。As shown in FIG. 1, the rack assembly 100 further includes a second member 3 that can be disposed at an angle to the second rack portion 2, and the second member can also be used as a holding rod. The holding rod 3 has a connecting end connected to the second frame portion 2 and a holding end remote from the second frame portion 2 and shown in FIG. 1 as being located above the connecting end. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, the holding rod 3 may be configured as a cylindrical structure extending upward from the connecting end and having a generally circular cross-section. An arc surface conforming to the shape of the user's hand surface is preferably provided at the holding end of the gripping rod 3 to increase the contact surface between the gripping rod 3 and the user's hand surface. Further preferably, at least one operating member of the stabilizer 101 is provided along the outer peripheral surface of the holding end 32, and the operating member may be, for example, a key, a dial, or a finger pressure switch. With this arrangement, when the user holds the stabilizer at the holding end 32, the operating member of the stabilizer 101 can still be operated with an idle finger, thereby improving the user experience when the user uses it.
进一步,如图1所示,根据本发明的把持杆3可以经由设置在把持杆3和第二机架部2之间的双轴枢转装置4以绕第二机架部2的第一旋转轴线A1可枢转的方式连接至第二机架部2的端部,从而允许用户调节该把持杆3相对于第一机架部1所成的角度,进而允许用户可以根据实际的应用环境对机架组件的形态进行灵活调整,以确保以符合人机工程学的方式操作该稳定器。进一步,该双轴枢转装置4还允许把持杆3可以绕正交于该第一旋转轴线A1的第二旋转轴线A2的方式相对于第二机架部2枢转,以调整把持杆3和第二机架部2之间所成的角度。Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the holding rod 3 according to the present invention can be rotated around the first rotation of the second frame portion 2 via a biaxial pivoting device 4 provided between the holding rod 3 and the second frame portion 2. The axis A1 is pivotally connected to the end of the second frame portion 2 so as to allow the user to adjust the angle formed by the holding rod 3 with respect to the first frame portion 1, thereby allowing the user to adjust the angle according to the actual application environment. The shape of the rack assembly is flexibly adjusted to ensure that the stabilizer is operated ergonomically. Further, the biaxial pivoting device 4 also allows the gripping lever 3 to be pivoted relative to the second frame portion 2 about the second rotation axis A2 orthogonal to the first rotation axis A1 to adjust the gripping lever 3 and An angle formed between the second frame portions 2.
在图2中示出了该双轴枢转装置4的一种示例方式。其中该双轴枢转装置4用于可双轴枢转地连接该机架组件100的作为第一部件的第二机架部2和作为第二部件的把持杆3。如图2所示,该双轴枢转装置4包括:固定连接至该第一部件的连接板41;其中,该连接板41上开设有多个供紧固件穿设的通孔,从而经由设置在孔中的紧固件将连接板固定连接至机架组件100的第一部件。固定连接至该连接板41上的第一转轴42,其中该第一转轴42例如以一体成型的方式支承在连接板41上,当然该第一转轴42也可以通过例如粘结或者焊接的方式支承在连接板41上并随之一同旋转。同样可以理解的是,该连接板41是可以省略的,即可以将第一转轴42直接固定连接至第一部件。该双轴枢转装置4还包括有枢转座43,其中该枢转座43的一端可旋转地支承在该第一转轴42上以便以第一转轴为旋转中心轴线A1相对于第一部件进行枢转。进一步,还包括固定连接至作为第二部件的把持杆3的枢转体44,在本实施例中,该枢转体被构造为转轴。其中该枢转体44绕第二旋转轴线A2可枢转地支承在枢转座43的另一端,其中该第二旋转轴线A2正交于所述第一旋转轴线A1。An exemplary manner of the biaxial pivoting device 4 is shown in FIG. 2. The biaxial pivoting device 4 is used to biaxially pivotally connect the second frame portion 2 as the first component and the holding rod 3 as the second component of the frame assembly 100. As shown in FIG. 2, the biaxial pivoting device 4 includes: a connection plate 41 fixedly connected to the first component; wherein the connection plate 41 is provided with a plurality of through holes for fasteners to pass through, Fasteners provided in the holes securely connect the connection plate to the first part of the rack assembly 100. The first rotating shaft 42 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 41. The first rotating shaft 42 is supported on the connecting plate 41 in an integrated manner, for example. Of course, the first rotating shaft 42 can also be supported by, for example, bonding or welding. On the connecting plate 41 and rotates together. It can also be understood that the connecting plate 41 can be omitted, that is, the first rotating shaft 42 can be directly fixedly connected to the first component. The biaxial pivoting device 4 further includes a pivoting base 43. One end of the pivoting base 43 is rotatably supported on the first rotating shaft 42 so that the first rotating shaft is used as the rotation center axis A1 relative to the first component. Pivot. Further, a pivoting body 44 fixedly connected to the grip lever 3 as a second component is also included, and in this embodiment, the pivoting body is configured as a rotating shaft. The pivoting body 44 is pivotally supported on the other end of the pivoting base 43 about a second rotation axis A2, and the second rotation axis A2 is orthogonal to the first rotation axis A1.
进一步,如图2所示,该枢转座43包括:位于其一端的用于容置第一 转轴42的第一容置部431,其中该容置部内设置有用于旋转支承该第一转轴42的轴承部(未图示出);以及位于其另一端的用于容置该枢转体44的第二容置部432;以及基部433,其中该基部433在其另一端设置有一对连接臂434,其中在一对连接臂之间限定出内部空间435;在本实施例中,上述第一容置部为位于基部433的一端的沉孔,而上述第二容置部为位于一对连接臂434之间的内部空间435。经由上述第一容置部和第二容置部,使得枢转座43经由第一转轴42绕第一旋转轴线A1的枢转和第二部件3经由枢转体44的绕第二旋转轴线A2的枢转成为可能。Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the pivot base 43 includes a first accommodating portion 431 at one end for accommodating the first rotating shaft 42, and the accommodating portion is provided with a rotatably supporting the first rotating shaft 42. A bearing portion (not shown); and a second receiving portion 432 at the other end thereof for receiving the pivoting body 44; and a base portion 433, wherein the base portion 433 is provided with a pair of connecting arms at the other end thereof 434, where an internal space 435 is defined between a pair of connecting arms; in this embodiment, the first receiving portion is a counterbore located at one end of the base portion 433, and the second receiving portion is located at a pair of connections The internal space 435 between the arms 434. Via the first accommodating portion and the second accommodating portion, the pivoting base 43 is pivoted about the first rotation axis A1 via the first rotation shaft 42 and the second component 3 is pivoted about the second rotation axis A2 via the pivoting body 44. The pivot becomes possible.
如图2所示,其中该第二部件(即把持杆3)的一端设置有固定连接的连接环31,其中经由该连接环31使得把持杆3以固定套设在枢转体44上的方式容置在一对连接臂434之间的内部空间435中。经由一对连接臂434对连接环31的夹持作用可以阻止连接环31和枢转体44在第二旋转轴线A2方向上的不期望的运动,从而允许把持杆3相对于该枢转座43仅可绕第二旋转轴线A2枢转。在本实施例中,上述枢转座43是例如经由注塑成型一体成型制成,之后将第一转轴42和枢转体44分别插入到枢转座43中以实现双轴枢转功能。由此,以简单可靠的方式实现了对机架组件操作姿态的调整。As shown in FIG. 2, one end of the second component (ie, the holding rod 3) is provided with a fixedly connected connecting ring 31, and the holding rod 3 is fixedly sleeved on the pivoting body 44 via the connecting ring 31. Accommodated in an internal space 435 between a pair of connecting arms 434. The clamping action of the connecting ring 31 by the pair of connecting arms 434 can prevent the undesired movement of the connecting ring 31 and the pivoting body 44 in the direction of the second rotation axis A2, thereby allowing the holding rod 3 to be relative to the pivoting seat 43 It can only be pivoted about the second rotation axis A2. In this embodiment, the above-mentioned pivot base 43 is integrally formed by, for example, injection molding, and then the first rotary shaft 42 and the pivot body 44 are respectively inserted into the pivot base 43 to realize a dual-axis pivot function. As a result, adjustment of the operating attitude of the rack assembly is achieved in a simple and reliable manner.
为了限定把持杆3相对于枢转座绕第二旋转轴线A2的枢转角度范围,优选地,该双轴枢转装置4还包括用于限定该第二部件(即把持杆3)相对于该枢转座43的枢转角度范围的第二部件限位机构,其中如图2所示,该第二部件限位机构包括:设置在枢转体44的端部处的轴肩51,其中该轴肩51在枢转体的部分外周上延伸以限定出限位槽52。作为一种优选的示例,在该轴肩51上设置有多个螺纹孔,由此可以经由将诸如为螺钉的紧固件穿设该螺纹孔和设置在连接环31上的相对应的螺纹孔来把持杆3固定连接至该作为枢转体44的转轴。作为一种示例,其中该限位槽52是以轴肩51不沿枢转体的全部外周延伸所形成的,其中限位槽52所对应的圆心角的角度范围对应于第二部件相对于该枢转座43的枢转角度范围,即该限位槽52的两侧壁形成为枢转体44绕第二旋转轴线A2自转时的止挡端壁。当然,可行的是,也可在整个枢转体44的全部外周上形成轴肩,然后再利用机加工的方式制出所期望的限位槽52。进一步,该第二部件限位机构还包括设置在枢转座上的对应于该限位槽的作为止挡件的限位凸起53,其中该限位凸起延伸入由轴肩51所限定出的限位槽52中。其中该限位凸起53例如但不限于为朝向该限位槽52延伸突入的圆柱,从而经由圆柱与限位槽52的两端的止挡端壁的 配合阻止把持杆3超出其枢转角度范围的转动,从而实现了对第二部件相对于该枢转座43的枢转角度范围的限定。作为一种非限定性的角度范围,在本实施例中,该把持杆3相对于该枢转座43的在约120度的角度范围内枢转。更进一步,该把持杆3相对于该枢转座43在约90度的角度范围内枢转。In order to limit the pivoting angle range of the holding rod 3 relative to the pivot base about the second rotation axis A2, preferably, the biaxial pivoting device 4 further includes a device for limiting the second component (ie, the holding rod 3) relative to the As shown in FIG. 2, the second component limiting mechanism of the pivoting angle range of the pivot base 43 includes: a shaft shoulder 51 provided at an end of the pivoting body 44, wherein the The shaft shoulder 51 extends on a part of the outer periphery of the pivot body to define a limiting groove 52. As a preferred example, the shoulder 51 is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, so that the threaded holes can be threaded through fasteners such as screws and the corresponding threaded holes provided on the connecting ring 31. The holding rod 3 is fixedly connected to the rotation shaft serving as the pivoting body 44. As an example, the limiting groove 52 is formed by the shaft shoulder 51 not extending along the entire periphery of the pivoting body, and the angular range of the center angle corresponding to the limiting groove 52 corresponds to the second component relative to the The pivoting angle range of the pivoting base 43, that is, both side walls of the limiting groove 52 are formed as stop end walls when the pivoting body 44 rotates around the second rotation axis A2. Of course, it is feasible that the shoulders can also be formed on the entire periphery of the entire pivoting body 44, and then the desired limiting groove 52 can be made by machining. Further, the limit mechanism of the second component further includes a limit protrusion 53 as a stopper corresponding to the limit groove provided on the pivot seat, wherein the limit protrusion extends into the limit 51 Out of the limiting slot 52. The limiting protrusion 53 is, for example, but not limited to, a cylinder extending and protruding toward the limiting groove 52, so as to prevent the holding rod 3 from exceeding the pivot angle range through the cooperation of the cylinder and the stop end walls at both ends of the limiting groove 52. Therefore, the pivoting angle range of the second component relative to the pivoting base 43 is limited. As a non-limiting angle range, in this embodiment, the holding rod 3 is pivoted with respect to the pivot base 43 within an angle range of about 120 degrees. Furthermore, the holding lever 3 is pivoted with respect to the pivot base 43 within an angular range of about 90 degrees.
在更有利的方面中,为了使把持杆3可以保持在用户调整好的相对于枢转座43的角度位置处,本申请的双轴枢转装置4还包括用于将该把持杆3(即第二部件)相对于枢转座43锁止在预定角度位置的第二部件锁止机构,其包括:设置在该枢转体44的端部处的凹口61,其中该凹口61可经由对枢转体44的一端加工出开口而形成,当然也可以在注塑成型该枢转体44时一体形成该凹口61;以及相对于该凹口61沿第二旋转轴线A2方向在压紧位置和松开位置之间活动动作的锁止块62,如图2所示,其中该锁止块62大体呈截头圆锥形且其外轮廓被定尺寸为当其处于锁止位置时与凹口61形成摩擦接合和/或形状配合,由此经由锁止块62与该枢转体44的凹口61间的摩擦接合和/或形状配合来锁止该第二部件3相对于枢转座43的枢转;以及调节件63,其被构造成经由其自身的旋转使该锁止块62在压紧位置和松开位置之间动作。对于摩擦接合和/或形状配合来说,其可以经由选定锁止块62和凹口61的材料对的摩擦系数或者在锁止块62和凹口62上设置对应的形状配合结构来实现,这些对于本领域技术人员而言都是已知的,在此不再赘述。In a more advantageous aspect, in order to keep the holding lever 3 at an angular position adjusted by the user relative to the pivot base 43, the dual-axis pivoting device 4 of the present application further includes a device for (Second component) A second component locking mechanism that locks at a predetermined angular position with respect to the pivot base 43 includes a notch 61 provided at an end of the pivoting body 44, wherein the notch 61 can pass through An opening is formed by processing one end of the pivoting body 44. Of course, the notch 61 may be integrally formed when the pivoting body 44 is injection-molded; and in the pressing position along the direction of the second rotation axis A2 with respect to the notch 61. The locking block 62 that moves between the release position and the release position is shown in FIG. 2, wherein the lock block 62 is generally frusto-conical and its outer contour is sized to engage the notch when it is in the locked position. 61 forms a frictional engagement and / or form fit, thereby locking the second component 3 relative to the pivot base 43 via a frictional engagement and / or form fit between the locking block 62 and the recess 61 of the pivoting body 44. And the adjusting member 63 configured to cause the locking block 62 at Operation between the release position and the tightened position. For frictional engagement and / or form fit, it can be achieved by selecting the coefficient of friction of the material pair of the lock block 62 and the notch 61 or setting a corresponding shape-fitting structure on the lock block 62 and the notch 62, These are all known to those skilled in the art, and will not be repeated here.
如图2所示,其中该调节件为与该枢转座43上的螺纹孔相配合的螺纹件,其中该螺纹件的一端固定连接有设置在枢转座43外侧的扭力扳手64,而其另一端连接至该锁止块63。在使用时,用户经由设置在枢转座43外侧的扭力扳手64从而驱动该调节件63旋转,在调节件63旋转时,经由其与枢转座43中的未示出的螺纹间的螺纹配合实现了调节件63在第二旋转轴线A2的轴向上的往复直线运动,从而使锁止块62在其锁止位置和旋松位置之间动作。As shown in FIG. 2, the adjusting member is a screw member that cooperates with a screw hole on the pivot base 43, and one end of the screw member is fixedly connected with a torque wrench 64 provided on the outside of the pivot base 43. The other end is connected to the locking block 63. In use, the user drives the adjusting member 63 to rotate via a torque wrench 64 provided on the outside of the pivoting seat 43, and when the adjusting member 63 rotates, the screw fitting between the adjusting member 63 and a thread not shown in the pivoting seat 43 The reciprocating linear movement of the adjusting member 63 in the axial direction of the second rotation axis A2 is realized, so that the locking block 62 moves between its locked position and the unscrewed position.
进一步优选地,为了避免枢转座43中的一对连接臂434在使用过程中由于其自身的应力导致其外扩,从而影响枢转体44的正常枢转以及锁止块62与凹口61间的摩擦接合,还设置有连接在该一对连接臂434之间的、用于防止该一对连接臂434外张的支撑销9,其中该支撑销9例如可以为旋转拧入该一对连接臂434中的连接柱。在设置有支撑销9的情况下,该把持杆3上带有用于避让该支撑销9的槽,以使得在把持杆3的枢转角度范围内,把持杆3并不会与支撑销9发生干涉。进一步,上述支撑销9也可以设置在 枢转座3的限位凸起53上,这可使支撑销9能直接容置在连接环31的内部中空部分,从而能够在无需另行开槽的情况下仍能在把持杆3的枢转角度范围内避免支撑销9与把持杆3发生干涉。Further preferably, in order to prevent the pair of connecting arms 434 in the pivot base 43 from expanding due to its own stress during use, thereby affecting the normal pivoting of the pivot body 44 and the locking block 62 and the notch 61 The frictional engagement is also provided with a supporting pin 9 connected between the pair of connecting arms 434 to prevent the pair of connecting arms 434 from being flared. The supporting pin 9 can be screwed into the pair for example. A connecting post in the connecting arm 434. When a supporting pin 9 is provided, the holding rod 3 is provided with a groove for avoiding the supporting pin 9, so that the holding rod 3 does not occur with the supporting pin 9 within the pivoting angle range of the holding rod 3. put one's oar in. Further, the above-mentioned support pin 9 may also be provided on the limiting protrusion 53 of the pivot base 3, which enables the support pin 9 to be directly accommodated in the hollow portion of the inner portion of the connecting ring 31, so that it can be used without the need for another slot It is still possible to avoid interference between the support pin 9 and the holding rod 3 within the pivoting angle range of the holding rod 3.
更进一步,为了避免外部灰尘和潮气对枢转体44的影响,当枢转体44插入就位于枢转座43中时,还包括自外侧封闭在组装双轴枢转装置时供该枢转体插入的、位于连接臂434上的孔和第二容置部的封盖10,其中该封盖10例如为带有卡脚的盖,其中该卡脚与设置在枢转座43的连接臂434中的卡槽相卡合,从而固定连接至枢转座43上。优选地,在该封盖10设置有密封圈以提高对外部环境影响的密封性。Furthermore, in order to avoid the influence of external dust and moisture on the pivoting body 44, when the pivoting body 44 is inserted and located in the pivoting seat 43, it also includes the pivoting body that is closed from the outside when the biaxial pivoting device is assembled. The hole 10 on the connecting arm 434 and the cover 10 of the second receiving portion are inserted, wherein the cover 10 is, for example, a cap with a clamping leg, wherein the clamping leg is connected to the connecting arm 434 provided on the pivot base 43. The middle slots are engaged with each other, so as to be fixedly connected to the pivot base 43. Preferably, a seal ring is provided on the cover 10 to improve the sealing performance against the external environment.
为了限定枢转座43相对于作为第一部件2的机架部的枢转角度范围,优选地,该双轴枢转装置4还包括用于限定所述枢转座相对于所述第一部件的枢转角度范围的第一部件限位机构,其中该第一部件限位机构包括:设置在该枢转座43的前述沉孔内的沿该第一转轴42的周向延伸的限位槽;以及固定套设在该第一转轴42的端部处的止挡件71,其中该止挡件71例如为与该第一转轴42形状配合并随第一转轴42同步转动的套环,其中该止挡件71带有延伸入该限位槽内的止挡突起72。由此,经由止挡突起72与该限位槽两端壁间的限位作用,从而限定出枢转座43相对于该第一部件2的枢转角度范围。作为一种非限定性的角度范围,在本实施例中,该枢转座43相对于该第一部件2在180度的角度范围内枢转。更进一步,该枢转座43相对于该第一部件2在120度的角度范围内枢转。In order to limit the range of the pivot angle of the pivot base 43 relative to the frame portion as the first component 2, preferably, the biaxial pivoting device 4 further includes a means for limiting the pivot base relative to the first component. A first component limiting mechanism of a range of pivot angles, wherein the first component limiting mechanism includes a limiting groove extending in a circumferential direction of the first rotating shaft 42 and disposed in the aforementioned counterbore of the pivot base 43. And a stopper 71 fixedly sleeved at an end of the first rotation shaft 42, wherein the stopper 71 is, for example, a collar that is form-fitted with the first rotation shaft 42 and rotates synchronously with the first rotation shaft 42, wherein The stopper 71 has a stopper protrusion 72 extending into the limiting groove. As a result, the range of the pivoting angle of the pivoting base 43 relative to the first component 2 is limited by the limiting action between the stopper protrusion 72 and the two walls of the limiting groove. As a non-limiting angular range, in this embodiment, the pivoting base 43 is pivoted with respect to the first member 2 within an angular range of 180 degrees. Furthermore, the pivoting base 43 is pivoted with respect to the first component 2 within an angular range of 120 degrees.
在更有利的方面中,为了使枢转座43可以保持在用户调整好的相对于第一部件2的角度位置处,还包括用于设定所述第一部件2和所述枢转座43所成的角度的第一部件锁止机构,其中该第一部件锁止机构包括:绕所述第一转轴42设置的、能在夹紧位置和松开位置之间动作的夹紧块81,如图2所示,该夹紧块81例如成一端开口的燕尾状结构,其部分地包绕该第一转轴42设置,从而能在外力作用下在松开位置和夹紧位置之间动作。具体来说,当该夹紧块81处于松开位置时,夹紧块81在其自身张紧力的作用下外张从而并不与第一转轴42发生摩擦接合,这允许枢转座43相对于第一部件2的自由转动;而当夹紧块81在外力作用下克服自身张紧力处于夹紧位置时,该夹紧块81经由其与第一转轴42间的摩擦接合阻止该枢转座43绕所述第一转轴相对于第一部件2的转动,由此可以设定所述第一部件2和所述枢转座43所成的角度位置。进一步,用于施加外力的机构例如可以为螺纹 件82,其中该螺纹件82可以与设置在该枢转座43上的螺纹孔相配合,其中该螺纹件82的一端固定连接有设置在枢转座43外侧的供用户操作的旋钮83,同时该螺纹件82的另一端抵接至夹紧块81。由此,经由用户操作旋钮,可以选择性地对夹紧块81施加外力,从而使其在夹紧位置和松开位置之间动作,这最终实现了将枢转座43保持在用户调整好的相对于第一部件2的角度位置处。In a more advantageous aspect, in order to keep the pivot base 43 at an angular position adjusted by the user with respect to the first component 2, it further includes a method for setting the first component 2 and the pivot base 43. The angled first component locking mechanism, wherein the first component locking mechanism includes: a clamping block 81 provided around the first rotating shaft 42 and capable of moving between a clamping position and a releasing position, As shown in FIG. 2, the clamping block 81 has, for example, a dovetail-like structure with an open end, and is partially provided around the first rotating shaft 42, so as to be able to move between a released position and a clamped position under the action of external force. Specifically, when the clamping block 81 is in the released position, the clamping block 81 is expanded under its own tensioning force so as not to frictionally engage with the first rotating shaft 42, which allows the pivoting base 43 to oppose Due to the free rotation of the first component 2; and when the clamping block 81 is in the clamping position against the tension force of itself under the action of the external force, the clamping block 81 prevents the pivoting via its frictional engagement with the first rotating shaft 42 The rotation of the seat 43 relative to the first member 2 about the first rotation axis can set the angular position formed by the first member 2 and the pivot seat 43. Further, the mechanism for applying external force may be, for example, a threaded member 82, wherein the threaded member 82 may cooperate with a threaded hole provided on the pivot base 43, wherein one end of the threaded member 82 is fixedly connected to the pivoting member 82. At the same time, the knob 83 on the outside of the seat 43 is operated by the user, and the other end of the screw member 82 is abutted against the clamping block 81. Thus, by operating the knob by the user, an external force can be selectively applied to the clamping block 81 so as to cause it to move between the clamped position and the released position, which ultimately realizes that the pivot base 43 is maintained at the user's adjustment. At an angular position relative to the first member 2.
进一步,在图3中示出了该双轴枢转装置4的另一种示例方式。其中该双轴枢转装置4同样用于可双轴枢转地连接该机架组件100的作为第一部件的第二机架部和作为第二部件的把持杆3’。如图2所示,该双轴枢转装置4包括:固定连接至该第一部件的连接板41’。固定连接至该连接板41’上的第一转轴42’,其中该第一转轴42例如以一体成型的方式支承在连接板41。同样可以理解的是,该连接板41’是可以省略的,即可以将第一转轴42’直接固定连接至第一部件。该双轴枢转装置4还包括有枢转座43’,其中该枢转座43’的一端可旋转地支承在该第一转轴42’上以便以第一转轴为旋转中心轴线A1相对于第一部件进行枢转。进一步,还包括固定连接至作为第二部件的把持杆3的枢转体44’,在本实施例中,该枢转体被构造为如图3所示的球接头44’。其中该球接头44’绕第二旋转轴线A2可枢转地支承在枢转座43的另一端,其中该第二旋转轴线A2正交于所述第一旋转轴线A1。在本实施例中,该球接头44’可以是完整的球体,也可以是局部地带有球面的球缺等,只要其能够与相应的夹紧座(在下文中将详述)形成球面接触即可。其中优选地,该球接头44’至少部分地由选自以下组的材料制成:尼龙、铝合金、钢和聚甲醛树脂(POM)。Further, another example manner of the biaxial pivoting device 4 is shown in FIG. 3. The biaxial pivoting device 4 is also used to biaxially pivotally connect the second frame portion of the frame assembly 100 as the first component and the holding rod 3 'as the second component. As shown in FIG. 2, the biaxial pivoting device 4 includes a connecting plate 41 'fixedly connected to the first component. The first rotating shaft 42 'is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 41'. The first rotating shaft 42 is supported on the connecting plate 41, for example, in an integrally formed manner. It can also be understood that the connecting plate 41 'can be omitted, that is, the first rotating shaft 42' can be directly fixedly connected to the first component. The biaxial pivoting device 4 further includes a pivoting base 43 ', wherein one end of the pivoting base 43' is rotatably supported on the first pivoting shaft 42 'so that the first pivoting axis is a rotation center axis A1 relative to the first A part is pivoted. Further, a pivoting body 44 'fixedly connected to the holding rod 3 as a second component is also included. In this embodiment, the pivoting body is configured as a ball joint 44' as shown in FIG. The ball joint 44 'is pivotally supported at the other end of the pivot base 43 about a second rotation axis A2, and the second rotation axis A2 is orthogonal to the first rotation axis A1. In this embodiment, the ball joint 44 ′ may be a complete sphere, or a sphere with a spherical surface, etc., as long as it can form a spherical contact with a corresponding clamping seat (which will be described in detail below). . Among them, preferably, the ball joint 44 'is made at least partially of a material selected from the group consisting of nylon, aluminum alloy, steel, and polyoxymethylene resin (POM).
进一步,如图3所示,该枢转座43’包括:位于其一端的用于容置第一转轴42’的第一容置部431’,其中该第一容置部431’内设置有用于旋转支承该第一转轴42’的轴承部(未图示出);以及位于其另一端的用于容置该球接头44’的第二容置部;以及基部433’,其中该基部433’在其另一端设置有一对连接臂434’,其中在一对连接臂之间限定出内部空间435’;在本实施例中,上述第一容置部为位于基部433的一端的沉孔,而上述第二容置部为位于一对连接臂434之间的内部空间435’。经由上述第一容置部和第二容置部,使得枢转座43’经由第一转轴42’绕第一旋转轴线A1的枢转和第二部件3’经由该球接头44’的绕第二旋转轴线A2的枢转成为可能。Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the pivot base 43 ′ includes a first accommodating portion 431 ′ at one end for accommodating the first rotating shaft 42 ′. A bearing portion (not shown) for rotatably supporting the first rotating shaft 42 '; and a second receiving portion at the other end thereof for receiving the ball joint 44'; and a base portion 433 ', wherein the base portion 433 'A pair of connecting arms 434' is provided at the other end thereof, and an internal space 435 'is defined between the pair of connecting arms. In this embodiment, the first receiving portion is a counterbore located at one end of the base portion 433, The second accommodating portion is an internal space 435 ′ located between the pair of connecting arms 434. Via the first accommodating portion and the second accommodating portion, the pivoting base 43 ′ is pivoted about the first rotation axis A1 via the first rotation shaft 42 ′ and the second component 3 ′ is turned around via the ball joint 44 ′. Pivoting of the two rotation axes A2 becomes possible.
如图3所示,其中该第二部件(即把持杆3’)的一端设置有固定连接的 连接环31’,其中经由该连接环31’使得把持杆3’以固定套设在球接头44’上的方式容置在一对连接臂434之间的内部空间435中。经由一对连接臂434’对连接环31’的夹持作用可以阻止连接环31’和球接头44’在第二旋转轴线A2方向上的不期望的运动,从而允许把持杆3’相对于该枢转座43’仅可绕第二旋转轴线A2枢转。在本实施例中,上述枢转座43’是例如经由注塑成型一体成型制成,之后将第一转轴42’和球接头44’分别插入到枢转座43’中以实现双轴枢转功能。由此,以简单可靠的方式实现了对机架组件操作姿态的调整。As shown in FIG. 3, one end of the second component (ie, the holding rod 3 ′) is provided with a connection ring 31 ′ for fixed connection, and the holding rod 3 ′ is fixedly sleeved on the ball joint 44 via the connection ring 31 ′. The above method is accommodated in an internal space 435 between a pair of connecting arms 434. The clamping action of the pair of connecting arms 434 'on the connecting ring 31' can prevent undesired movement of the connecting ring 31 'and the ball joint 44' in the direction of the second axis of rotation A2, thereby allowing the holding rod 3 'to be relatively The pivot seat 43 'can only pivot about the second rotation axis A2. In this embodiment, the above-mentioned pivot base 43 ′ is integrally formed by, for example, injection molding, and then the first rotation shaft 42 ′ and the ball joint 44 ′ are respectively inserted into the pivot base 43 ′ to realize a dual-axis pivot function. . As a result, adjustment of the operating attitude of the rack assembly is achieved in a simple and reliable manner.
在本实施例中,作为一种非限定性的示例,在组装该双轴枢转装置4时,首先将连接环31’插入到作为第二容置部的、位于一对连接臂之间的内部空间435’中,随后沿第二旋转轴线A2方向自一侧将球接头44’置于位于内部空间435’中的连接环31’内。在该球接头44’的外周上设置有多个螺纹孔,优选但不限于为以120度的角度均匀间隔开的三个螺纹孔。相应地,沿该连接环31’的外周与上述螺纹孔对应地设置有相同数量的螺纹孔(如途3所示),从而通过穿设入该连接环31’和球接头44’的诸如为螺钉的紧固件将连接环31’固定连接至该球接头44’,从而允许把持杆3’能够经由球接头44’相对于该枢转座43’绕第二旋转轴线A2枢转。In this embodiment, as a non-limiting example, when assembling the biaxial pivoting device 4, the connection ring 31 'is first inserted into a second accommodation portion between a pair of connection arms. In the internal space 435 ', the ball joint 44' is then placed from one side in the direction of the second rotation axis A2 into the connecting ring 31 'located in the internal space 435'. A plurality of threaded holes are provided on the outer periphery of the ball joint 44 ', preferably, but not limited to, three threaded holes uniformly spaced at an angle of 120 degrees. Correspondingly, the same number of screw holes are provided along the outer periphery of the connection ring 31 'corresponding to the above-mentioned screw holes (as shown in way 3), so that by passing through the connection ring 31' and the ball joint 44 'such as The fastener of the screw fixedly connects the connecting ring 31 'to the ball joint 44', thereby allowing the gripping lever 3 'to pivot about the second rotation axis A2 via the ball joint 44' relative to the pivot seat 43 '.
为了限定把持杆3’相对于枢转座绕第二旋转轴线A2的枢转角度范围,优选地,该双轴枢转装置4还包括用于限定该第二部件(即把持杆3’)相对于该枢转座43’的枢转角度范围的第二部件限位机构,其中如图3所示,该第二部件限位机构包括:经由上述多个紧固件和该球接头44’的外周限定出的限位槽。具体来说,优选但不限于的是,在球接头44’的外周穿设有以120度的角度均匀间隔开的三个紧固件时,通过其中的两个紧固件和球接头的外周能够限定出角度范围内120度的该限位槽。作为一种变形,也可以在连接环31’的外周以120度的角度均匀间隔开三个供紧固件穿入的凸起部,从而通过其中两个凸起部和球接头的外周能够限定出角度范围内120度的该限位槽。本领域技术人员能够知晓,通过调节两个紧固件或供紧固件穿入的凸起部之间所成的角度,可以调节限位槽所对应的枢转角度范围。进一步,该第二部件限位机构还包括固定设置在枢转座43’的相对端处的作为止挡件的支撑销9’,将该支撑销9’相对于枢转座43’固定不动地设置在该限位槽内,从而可以经由该支撑销9’阻止把持杆3’超出上述枢转角度范围的转动。需要指出的是,将把持杆3’相对于该枢转座43’在约120度的角度范 围内枢转只是示例性给出的角度范围,在本实施例中,也可以想到的是,该把持杆3’相对于该枢转座43’在约90度的角度范围内枢转。In order to limit the pivoting angle range of the holding rod 3 'relative to the pivot seat about the second rotation axis A2, preferably, the biaxial pivoting device 4 further includes a portion for limiting the second component (ie, the holding rod 3') relative to The second component limiting mechanism in the pivot angle range of the pivoting seat 43 ', as shown in FIG. 3, the second component limiting mechanism includes: via the plurality of fasteners and the ball joint 44' A limiting groove defined by the outer periphery. Specifically, it is preferable, but not limited to, when three fasteners uniformly spaced at an angle of 120 degrees are provided on the outer periphery of the ball joint 44 ', two of the fasteners and the outer periphery of the ball joint are passed through The limiting groove can be defined at 120 degrees in the angle range. As a variant, three protrusions on the outer periphery of the connecting ring 31 'can be evenly spaced at an angle of 120 degrees, so that two of the protrusions and the outer periphery of the ball joint can be defined. The limit slot is 120 degrees in the angle range. Those skilled in the art can know that by adjusting the angle formed between the two fasteners or the protruding portion through which the fastener penetrates, the pivoting angle range corresponding to the limiting groove can be adjusted. Further, the second component limiting mechanism further includes a support pin 9 'fixed as a stopper at the opposite end of the pivot base 43', and the support pin 9 'is fixed relative to the pivot base 43'. It is grounded in the limiting groove, so that the holding rod 3 'can be prevented from rotating beyond the pivot angle range through the support pin 9'. It should be pointed out that pivoting the holding rod 3 'with respect to the pivot base 43' within an angle range of about 120 degrees is only an exemplary angle range. In this embodiment, it is also conceivable that the The grip lever 3 'is pivoted with respect to the pivot seat 43' within an angle range of about 90 degrees.
在更有利的方面中,为了使把持杆3’可以保持在用户调整好的相对于枢转座43’的角度位置处,本申请的双轴枢转装置4还包括用于将该把持杆3’相对于枢转座43’锁止在预定角度位置的第二部件锁止机构,如图3所示,其包括:沿第二旋转轴线A2方向分别设置在该球接头44’的两侧的作为锁止件的一对夹紧座661和662,其中该一对夹紧座661和662被构造成沿图示出的第二旋转轴线A2方向在压紧位置和松开位置之间动作,并且在该锁止件处于压紧位置时以摩擦接合/形状配合的方式将把持杆3’相对于枢转座43’锁止在预定角度位置。具体来说,该一对夹紧座661和662带有适形于该球接头44’的外球面的球形凹面以在该一对夹紧座661和662被压紧时以摩擦接合/形状配合的方式止动该球接头44’,有关摩擦接合/形状配合的方式在上文中已经述及,在此不再赘述。进一步,第二部件锁止机构还包括被构造成经由其自身的旋转驱动所述锁止件在所述压紧位置和松开位置之间动作的调节件。In a more advantageous aspect, in order to keep the holding lever 3 ′ at an angular position adjusted by the user relative to the pivot base 43 ′, the dual-axis pivoting device 4 of the present application further includes a device for holding the holding lever 3 ′. The second component locking mechanism, which is locked at a predetermined angular position relative to the pivot base 43, is shown in FIG. 3, and includes: two sides of the ball joint 44 'disposed along the second axis of rotation A2 respectively; A pair of clamping seats 661 and 662 serving as locking members, wherein the pair of clamping seats 661 and 662 are configured to move between a pressing position and a releasing position in the direction of the second rotation axis A2 shown in the figure, And when the locking member is in the pressing position, the gripping lever 3 ′ is locked at a predetermined angular position with respect to the pivot seat 43 ′ in a frictional engagement / shape fit manner. Specifically, the pair of clamping seats 661 and 662 has a spherical concave surface conforming to the outer spherical surface of the ball joint 44 'to frictionally engage / shape fit when the pair of clamping seats 661 and 662 are compressed. The method of stopping the ball joint 44 'is described above, and the method of frictional engagement / shape fit has been described above, and will not be repeated here. Further, the second component locking mechanism further includes an adjusting member configured to drive the locking member to move between the pressing position and the releasing position via its own rotation.
优选地,其中一对夹紧座661和662中的一个夹紧座662被构造成在压紧时是可胀开的。具体来说,可以通过使该夹紧座662具有不封闭的外周来实现,即该夹紧座662是带有开口的。由于该夹紧座662是可胀开的,使得在球接头44’压紧该夹紧座662时,该夹紧座662能进一步胀开从而以更大的接触面积来容置该球接头44’,这从而能更好地锁止该球接头44’以防止把持杆3’在外部意外作用时发生偏离预定角度位置的不期望的枢转。Preferably, one of the pair of clamping seats 661 and 662 is configured to be expandable when compressed. Specifically, this can be achieved by having the clamping seat 662 have an unclosed periphery, that is, the clamping seat 662 is provided with an opening. Since the clamping base 662 is expandable, when the ball joint 44 'presses the clamping base 662, the clamping base 662 can be further expanded to accommodate the ball joint 44 with a larger contact area. ', Which can better lock the ball joint 44' to prevent undesired pivoting of the gripping lever 3 'from a predetermined angular position when an external accident occurs.
如图3所示,其中该调节件包括与该枢转座43’上的螺纹孔相配合的螺纹件63’,其中该螺纹件的一端固定连接有设置在枢转座43’外侧的扭力扳手64’,而其另一端连接至该锁止件。在使用时,用户经由设置在枢转座43’外侧的扭力扳手64’从而驱动该螺纹件63’旋转,在螺纹件63’旋转时,经由其与枢转座43’中的未示出的螺纹孔的螺纹配合实现了螺纹件63’在第二旋转轴线A2的轴向上的往复直线运动,从而使锁止件在其压紧位置和松开位置之间动作。As shown in FIG. 3, the adjusting member includes a screw member 63 ′ matched with a screw hole on the pivot base 43 ′, and one end of the screw member is fixedly connected with a torque wrench provided outside the pivot base 43 ′. 64 ', while the other end is connected to the lock. In use, the user rotates the threaded member 63 'via a torque wrench 64' provided on the outside of the pivoting seat 43 ', and when the threaded member 63' rotates, the screwing member 63 'rotates with the unillustrated one in the pivoting seat 43'. The screwing of the threaded hole realizes a reciprocating linear movement of the threaded member 63 'in the axial direction of the second rotation axis A2, thereby causing the locking member to move between its compressed position and its released position.
进一步优选地,在图3中示出的第二部件锁止机构还包括:经由紧固件连接到枢转座43’的引导套65以及在该引导套65内可滑动的楔紧块663,其中该楔紧块663的一端连接至作为调节件的螺纹件63’,其另一端则以楔面配合的方式压靠至作为锁止件的夹紧座661,从而在经由螺纹件63’在第 二旋转轴线A2的轴向上在引导套65内被轴向引导地向内运动时,螺纹件63’压紧该楔紧块663,进而该楔紧块663压紧夹紧座661。归因于楔紧块663和夹紧座661之间的楔面配合,能够将夹紧座661楔紧在其压紧位置而不易发生回弹。在夹紧座661被楔紧块663压紧时,经由夹紧座661和662的球形凹面将球接头44’以摩擦接合/形状配合的方式抱死,从而实现了将把持杆3’相对于枢转座43’锁止在预定角度位置。进一步地,如上文所述,压紧时,夹紧座662是可胀开的,从而可以更大的接触面积来容置该球接头44’,这从而能更好地锁止该球接头44’以防止把持杆3’在外部意外作用时发生偏离预定角度位置的不期望的枢转。Further preferably, the second component locking mechanism shown in FIG. 3 further includes: a guide sleeve 65 connected to the pivot seat 43 ′ via a fastener, and a wedging block 663 slidable in the guide sleeve 65, One end of the wedge block 663 is connected to the threaded member 63 'as the adjusting member, and the other end thereof is pressed against the clamping seat 661 as the locking member in a wedge surface fitting manner. When the second rotation axis A2 moves axially inwardly in the guide sleeve 65 in the axial direction, the threaded member 63 ′ presses the wedge block 663, and the wedge block 663 presses the clamping seat 661. Due to the wedge surface cooperation between the wedging block 663 and the clamping seat 661, the clamping seat 661 can be wedged in its compressed position without being easily rebounded. When the clamping seat 661 is pressed by the wedging block 663, the ball joint 44 'is locked in a frictional engagement / form-fitting manner through the spherical concave surfaces of the clamping seats 661 and 662, thereby realizing the holding rod 3' with respect to The pivot seat 43 'is locked in a predetermined angular position. Further, as described above, the clamping base 662 is expandable when compressed, so that the ball joint 44 ′ can be accommodated with a larger contact area, which can better lock the ball joint 44. 'To prevent the grip lever 3' from undesirably pivoting from a predetermined angular position when an external accident occurs.
更优选地,如图3所示,楔紧块663和夹紧座661之间带有由第一凹凸配合结构和与之形状配合的第二凹凸配合结构的凹凸配合结构67,上述凹凸配合结构67被构造成使得该楔紧块663相对于夹紧座661是不可相对转动的。作为示例,如图3所示,其中夹紧座663上的第二凹凸配合结构为突出于形成楔面配合的夹紧座661的斜面的凸条,而楔紧块663上的第一凹凸配合机构则为设置在楔紧块663的斜面上的、与该凸条形状配合的凹槽。因此,楔紧块663和夹紧座661之间是不可相对转动的,从而确保楔面配合不会由于楔紧块663的转动而发生错位或不对齐。由此,确保了第二部件锁止机构更加稳固可靠地实现将第二部件相对于枢转座锁止在预定角度位置。More preferably, as shown in FIG. 3, between the wedge block 663 and the clamping seat 661, there is a concave-convex fitting structure 67 composed of a first concave-convex fitting structure and a second concave-convex fitting structure that is shape-matched therewith. 67 is configured so that the wedge block 663 is non-rotatable relative to the clamping seat 661. As an example, as shown in FIG. 3, the second concave-convex mating structure on the clamping seat 663 is a protruding bar protruding from the inclined surface of the clamping seat 661 that forms a wedge-shaped fit, and the first concave-convex fit on the wedge-shaped block 663 The mechanism is a groove provided on the inclined surface of the wedging block 663 and matched with the shape of the convex strip. Therefore, the wedge block 663 and the clamping seat 661 are not rotatable relative to each other, thereby ensuring that the wedge surface fit will not be misaligned or misaligned due to the rotation of the wedge block 663. Thereby, it is ensured that the second component locking mechanism more reliably and reliably realizes locking the second component at a predetermined angular position relative to the pivot seat.
需要指出的是,在图3示出的实施例中,作为优选,使以上球接头44’、一对夹紧座661和662和楔紧块663中的至少一个至少部分地由选自以下组的材料制成:尼龙、铝合金、钢和聚甲醛树脂(POM)。由此,经由这样的材料选择配对,使得球接头44’、一对夹紧座661和662和楔紧块663两两间的接触面上的摩擦系数得以增大,从而使锁止机构更加稳固可靠的工作。It should be noted that, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, preferably, at least one of the above ball joint 44 ′, the pair of clamping seats 661 and 662, and the wedge block 663 is at least partially selected from the following group Materials: nylon, aluminum alloy, steel and polyoxymethylene resin (POM). Therefore, through such material selection and matching, the friction coefficient on the contact surface between the ball joint 44 ', the pair of clamping seats 661 and 662, and the wedge block 663 can be increased, thereby making the locking mechanism more stable. Reliable work.
更优选地,为了避免外部灰尘和潮气对球接头44’的影响,当球接头44’插入就位于枢转座43’中时,还包括用于自外侧封闭的封盖10’,其中该封盖10’例如为带有卡脚的盖,其中该卡脚与设置在枢转座43’的连接臂434’中的卡槽相卡合,从而固定连接至枢转座43’上。优选地,在该封盖10’设置有密封圈以提高对外部环境影响的密封性。More preferably, in order to avoid the influence of external dust and moisture on the ball joint 44 ', when the ball joint 44' is inserted and located in the pivot seat 43 ', a cover 10' for closing from the outside is further included, wherein the seal The cover 10 ′ is, for example, a cover with a clip foot, wherein the clip foot is engaged with a slot provided in the connecting arm 434 ′ of the pivot base 43 ′, so as to be fixedly connected to the pivot base 43 ′. Preferably, a seal ring is provided on the cover 10 'to improve the sealing performance against the external environment.
为了限定枢转座43’相对于作为第一部件的机架部的枢转角度范围,优选地,该双轴枢转装置4还包括用于限定所述枢转座相对于所述第一部件的枢转角度范围的第一部件限位机构,其中该第一部件限位机构包括:设置在该枢转座43’的沉孔内的沿该第一转轴42’的周向延伸的限位槽;以及固 定套设在该第一转轴42’的端部处的止挡件71’,其中该止挡件71’例如为与该第一转轴42’形状配合并随第一转轴42’同步转动的套环,其中该止挡件71’带有延伸入该限位槽内的止挡突起72’。由此,经由止挡突起72’与该限位槽两端壁间的限位作用,从而限定出枢转座43’相对于该第一部件的枢转角度范围。作为一种非限定性的角度范围,在本实施例中,该枢转座43’相对于该第一部件在180度的角度范围内枢转。更进一步,该枢转座43’相对于该第一部件在120度的角度范围内枢转。In order to limit the range of the pivot angle of the pivot base 43 ′ with respect to the frame portion as the first component, preferably, the biaxial pivoting device 4 further includes a means for limiting the pivot base relative to the first component. A first component limit mechanism of a range of pivot angles, wherein the first component limit mechanism includes: a limit extending along a circumferential direction of the first rotation axis 42 'disposed in the counterbore of the pivot base 43'. And a stopper 71 'fixedly sleeved at an end of the first rotating shaft 42', wherein the stopper 71 'is, for example, form-fitted with the first rotating shaft 42' and synchronized with the first rotating shaft 42 ' The rotating collar, wherein the stopper 71 ′ has a stopper protrusion 72 ′ extending into the limit groove. Therefore, through the stopper action between the stopper protrusion 72 'and the two walls of the stopper groove, the pivoting angle range of the pivoting base 43' relative to the first member is limited. As a non-limiting angular range, in this embodiment, the pivoting base 43 'is pivoted with respect to the first member within an angular range of 180 degrees. Furthermore, the pivoting base 43 'is pivoted with respect to the first member within an angular range of 120 degrees.
在更有利的方面中,为了使枢转座43’可以保持在用户调整好的相对于第一部件的角度位置处,还包括用于设定所述第一部件和所述枢转座43’所成的角度的第一部件锁止机构,其中该第一部件锁止机构包括:绕所述第一转轴42’设置的、能在夹紧位置和松开位置之间动作的夹紧块81’,如图3所示,该夹紧块81’例如成一端开口的燕尾状结构,其部分地包绕该第一转轴42’设置,从而能在外力作用下在松开位置和夹紧位置之间动作。具体来说,当该夹紧块81’处于松开位置时,夹紧块81’在其自身张紧力的作用下外张从而并不与第一转轴42’发生摩擦接合,这允许枢转座43’相对于第一部件的自由转动;而当夹紧块81’在外力作用下克服自身张紧力处于夹紧位置时,该夹紧块81’经由其与第一转轴42’间的摩擦接合和/或阻止该枢转座43’绕所述第一转轴相对于第一部件的转动,由此可以设定所述第一部件和枢转座43’所成的角度位置。进一步,用于施加外力的机构例如可以为螺纹件82’,其中该螺纹件82’可以与设置在该枢转座43’上的螺纹孔相配合,其中该螺纹件82’的一端固定连接有设置在枢转座43’外侧的供用户操作的旋钮83’,同时该螺纹件82的另一端抵接至夹紧块81’。由此,经由用户操作旋钮,可以选择性地对夹紧块81施加外力,从而使其在夹紧位置和松开位置之间动作,这最终实现了将枢转座43’保持在用户调整好的相对于第一部件的角度位置处。In a more advantageous aspect, in order to keep the pivot base 43 ′ at an angular position adjusted by the user relative to the first component, it further includes a method for setting the first component and the pivot base 43 ′. The angled first component locking mechanism, wherein the first component locking mechanism includes: a clamping block 81 provided around the first rotating shaft 42 'and capable of operating between a clamping position and a releasing position As shown in FIG. 3, the clamping block 81 ′ is, for example, a dovetail-shaped structure with one end open, and is partially disposed around the first rotating shaft 42 ′, so that it can be released and clamped under the action of external force. Between actions. Specifically, when the clamping block 81 ′ is in the release position, the clamping block 81 ′ is expanded under its own tension so as not to frictionally engage with the first rotating shaft 42 ′, which allows pivoting. The free rotation of the seat 43 'relative to the first component; and when the clamping block 81' overcomes its own tension force under the external force and is in the clamping position, the clamping block 81 'passes between the clamping block 81' and the first rotating shaft 42 ' By frictionally engaging and / or preventing rotation of the pivot base 43 ′ relative to the first component about the first rotation axis, an angular position formed by the first component and the pivot base 43 ′ can be set. Further, the mechanism for applying external force may be, for example, a threaded member 82 ′, wherein the threaded member 82 ′ may cooperate with a threaded hole provided on the pivot base 43 ′, and one end of the threaded member 82 ′ is fixedly connected with A user-operated knob 83 'is provided on the outer side of the pivot base 43', and at the same time, the other end of the screw member 82 abuts against the clamping block 81 '. As a result, external force can be selectively applied to the clamping block 81 through the user's operation knob, thereby causing it to move between the clamped position and the released position, which ultimately realizes that the pivot base 43 'is maintained at the user's adjustment. At an angular position relative to the first component.
需要指出的是,尽管上文中第一部件锁止机构和第二部件锁止机构等的调节均是以用户手动调节的方式加以说明的,但本领域技术人员能够理解。手动仅仅只是一种示例的方式,采用自动的方式同样能够实现上述功能并因此应当视为落入本发明的保护范围。It should be noted that although the adjustments of the first component locking mechanism, the second component locking mechanism, and the like are described in the manner of manual adjustment by the user, those skilled in the art can understand. Manual is only an example, and the above-mentioned functions can also be implemented by using an automatic method, and therefore should be regarded as falling into the protection scope of the present invention.
以下将结合附图1来说明带有根据本发明的双轴枢转装置的机架组件以及带有该机架组件的稳定的操作。A frame assembly with a biaxial pivoting device according to the present invention and stable operation with the frame assembly will be described below with reference to FIG. 1.
正如前述,在现有技术中,在实际使用中,在拍摄特殊位置的对象时, 例如拍摄的目标较低时,需要向下倾斜稳定器,而拍摄的目标较高时,需要向上倾斜稳定器,这两种拍摄情况下,对于直杆式手持稳定器而言,带有拍摄装置的稳定器的倾斜角度较大,这带来了人机工程学上的不适。As mentioned above, in the prior art, in actual use, when shooting an object at a specific position, for example, when shooting a low target, it is necessary to tilt the stabilizer downward, and when shooting a high target, it is necessary to tilt the stabilizer upward. In these two shooting situations, for a straight-handed handheld stabilizer, the tilt angle of the stabilizer with a shooting device is large, which brings ergonomic discomfort.
如图1所示出的,根据本发明的稳定器通过上述多个实施例的描述,将现有的直杆状机架改型为带有根据本发明的双轴枢转装置的多段式机架组件,这从而允许经由把持杆相对于第二机架部2以绕第二旋转轴线A2可枢转的方式调整把持的角度并且允许改变把持杆3相对于第一机架部1以绕第一旋转轴线A1可枢转的方式改变把持杆3与第一机架部1所成的角度,从而实现了稳定器操作姿态的变化以及在使用过程中的把持角度可调,这大大提高了稳定器的人机工程学友好性,提升了用户体验。As shown in FIG. 1, the stabilizer according to the present invention modifies an existing straight rod-shaped frame into a multi-segment machine with a dual-axis pivoting device according to the present invention through the description of the above embodiments. This allows the angle of the grip to be pivoted relative to the second frame portion 2 in a pivotable manner about the second rotation axis A2 via the grip rod and allows the grip rod 3 to be changed around the first frame portion 1 relative to the first frame portion 1. A rotation axis A1 can be pivoted to change the angle formed by the holding rod 3 and the first frame portion 1, thereby realizing the change of the operating posture of the stabilizer and the adjustable holding angle during use, which greatly improves the stability. The ergonomics of the device enhances the user experience.
具体来说,在采用带有根据本发明的双轴枢转装置的多段式机架组件的稳定器进行低位拍摄时,可以首先将稳定器平放成使第一机架部1大致平行地距地面一定高度的位置,此时第二机架部2大致竖向的取向且把持杆3大致横向地取向。此时可由用户在把持杆3上的手握部手提该稳定器(即以大致竖向对准稳定器及拍摄装置的整体重心的方式把持稳定器)。在确定好用户在把持杆3上的手握部的合适位置后,用户可以将手臂伸直,使得手臂、手腕以及稳定器及拍摄装置的整体重心线三者对齐。在此情况下,由于稳定器及拍摄装置的整体重心和手臂、手腕之间基本不存在距离,使得用户能够以省力的方式把持该稳定器101进行拍摄,这大大提高了稳定器的人机工程学友好度,提升了用户的用户体验。此时,可以使把持杆3相对于第二机架部2以绕第二旋转轴线A2可枢转的方式调整把持的角度,从而在用户最舒适、最省力的位置把持带有拍摄装置的稳定器,这进一步提升了用户体验。Specifically, when a stabilizer with a multi-segment frame assembly with a dual-axis pivoting device according to the present invention is used for low-level shooting, the stabilizer may first be laid flat so that the first frame portion 1 is spaced approximately parallel. At a certain height on the ground, at this time, the second frame portion 2 is oriented substantially vertically and the holding rod 3 is oriented substantially transversely. At this time, the stabilizer can be held by the user at the grip portion on the gripping lever 3 (that is, the stabilizer is held in a manner that the stabilizer and the overall center of gravity of the photographing device are aligned substantially vertically. After determining the proper position of the user's hand grip on the holding lever 3, the user can straighten the arm so that the three lines of the arm, wrist, and the center of gravity of the stabilizer and the shooting device are aligned. In this case, because there is basically no distance between the overall center of gravity of the stabilizer and the shooting device and the arms and wrists, the user can hold the stabilizer 101 for shooting in a labor-saving manner, which greatly improves the ergonomics of the stabilizer. Learning friendliness improves user experience. At this time, the gripping lever 3 can be adjusted relative to the second frame part 2 in a pivotable manner about the second rotation axis A2, so as to grip the stabilization with the camera at the most comfortable and labor-saving position for the user. Device, which further enhances the user experience.
进一步,在采用带有根据本发明的双轴枢转装置的多段式机架组件的稳定器进行高位拍摄时,可以首先经由该双轴枢转装置使枢转座以及把持杆相对于第二机架部2枢转成这样的角度:使把持杆枢转至与第一机架部1大体垂直的位置。在这样的姿态下,允许用户通过手持第一机架部1并将第二机架部和把持杆置于用户肩膀上来利用用户肩部对稳定器进行支承。因此,可以确保在长时间进行高位拍摄的情况下,充分利用用户的肩部来分担带拍摄装置的稳定器的整体重量,从而大大提高了稳定器的人机工程学友好性,提升了用户体验。Further, when using a stabilizer with a multi-segment frame assembly with a dual-axis pivoting device according to the present invention for high-level shooting, the pivoting seat and the holding rod may be first relative to the second machine via the dual-axis pivoting device. The frame portion 2 is pivoted at an angle such that the holding lever is pivoted to a position substantially perpendicular to the first frame portion 1. In such an attitude, the user is allowed to support the stabilizer by the user's shoulder by holding the first frame portion 1 and placing the second frame portion and the holding rod on the user's shoulder. Therefore, it can be ensured that in the case of high-level shooting for a long time, the user's shoulders are fully used to share the overall weight of the stabilizer with the shooting device, thereby greatly improving the ergonomic friendliness of the stabilizer and improving the user experience. .
需要指出的是,尽管在上文中均是以用户手动支承的方式来阐述本文中的稳定器的操作姿态,但可以理解得到,上述稳定器也可以搭载在诸如无人 机等机器上进行支承,这同样应视为本发明的保护范围的一部分。It should be pointed out that, although the operating attitude of the stabilizer in this article is described by the user's manual support in the above, it can be understood that the above stabilizer can also be mounted on a machine such as a drone for support. This should also be considered as part of the scope of protection of the present invention.
进一步,尽管在上文中介绍了带有根据本发明的双轴枢转装置的多段式机架组件的稳定器在低位拍摄和高位拍摄中的两种姿态下的操作,但本领域技术人员知晓,上述两种姿态的操作仅仅只是作为示例给出,根据本发明的稳定器还可以在经由双轴枢转装置能实现的其它姿态下进行操作,而并不仅限于实施例中所示例给出的两种。Further, although the operation of the stabilizer of the multi-segment rack assembly with the dual-axis pivoting device according to the present invention in two attitudes of low position shooting and high position shooting is described above, those skilled in the art know that The operations of the above two attitudes are only given as examples, and the stabilizer according to the present invention can also be operated in other attitudes that can be achieved via a dual-axis pivoting device, and is not limited to the two attitudes given in the examples. Species.
应当理解,虽然本说明书是按照各个实施例描述的,但并非每个实施例仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其它实施方式。It should be understood that although this description is described in terms of various embodiments, not every embodiment includes only an independent technical solution. This description of the description is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the description as a whole. The technical solutions in the embodiments can also be combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
以上所述仅为本发明示意性的具体实施方式,并非用以限定本发明的范围。在不脱离本发明的构思和原则的前提下,本领域的技术人员可作的等同变化、修改与结合,均应属于本发明保护的范围。The above descriptions are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the concept and principle of the present invention, equivalent changes, modifications, and combinations that can be made by those skilled in the art should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种稳定器用机架组件的双轴枢转装置,所述双轴枢转装置用于可枢转地连接所述机架组件的第一部件和第二部件,其特征在于,所述双轴枢转装置包括:A dual-axis pivoting device of a frame assembly for a stabilizer is used to pivotably connect a first part and a second part of the frame assembly, characterized in that the dual-axis The pivoting device includes:
    固定连接至所述第一部件的第一转轴;A first rotating shaft fixedly connected to the first component;
    枢转座,所述枢转座的一端可旋转地支承在所述第一转轴上以相对于所述第一部件绕第一旋转轴线枢转;A pivot base, one end of which is rotatably supported on the first rotation shaft to pivot relative to the first component about a first rotation axis;
    固定连接至所述第二部件的枢转体,其中所述枢转体绕第二旋转轴线可枢转地支承在所述枢转座的相对端,其中所述第二旋转轴线正交于所述第一旋转轴线。A pivot body fixedly connected to the second component, wherein the pivot body is pivotably supported at an opposite end of the pivot base about a second rotation axis, wherein the second rotation axis is orthogonal to the Mentioned first axis of rotation.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的双轴枢转装置,其特征在于,所述枢转座包括:The biaxial pivoting device according to claim 1, wherein the pivoting base comprises:
    位于其一端的用于容置所述第一转轴的第一容置部,所述第一容置部内设置有用于旋转支承所述第一转轴的轴承部;A first accommodating portion at one end for accommodating the first rotating shaft, and a bearing portion for rotatably supporting the first rotating shaft is provided in the first accommodating portion;
    位于其相对端的用于容置所述枢转体的第二容置部;以及A second receiving portion at an opposite end thereof for receiving the pivot body; and
    基部,其中所述基部在所述相对端设置有一对连接臂,其中在一对连接臂之间限定出内部空间;A base, wherein the base is provided with a pair of connecting arms at the opposite ends, wherein an internal space is defined between the pair of connecting arms;
    其中所述第一容置部为位于所述枢转座的一端的沉孔,所述第二容置部为位于所述一对连接臂之间的所述内部空间。The first accommodation portion is a counterbore located at one end of the pivot base, and the second accommodation portion is the internal space between the pair of connecting arms.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的双轴枢转装置,其特征在于,所述第一部件为机架组件的机架,所述机架经由固定连接至所述第一转轴的连接板以绕所述第一旋转轴线可枢转的方式连接至所述枢转座。The dual-axis pivoting device according to claim 2, wherein the first component is a frame of a frame assembly, and the frame is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft via a connection plate to rotate the frame. The first rotation axis is pivotably connected to the pivot seat.
  4. 如权利要求2所述的双轴枢转装置,其特征在于,还包括第一部件限位机构,其被构造成限定所述枢转座相对于所述第一部件绕所述第一旋转轴线的枢转角度范围,其包括:The biaxial pivoting device according to claim 2, further comprising a first component limiting mechanism configured to define the pivot base about the first rotation axis relative to the first component Range of pivot angles, including:
    设置在所述沉孔内的、在所述枢转座上沿所述第一转轴外周延伸的限位槽;A limiting groove provided in the counterbore and extending along the outer periphery of the first rotation shaft on the pivot seat;
    固定连接至所述第一转轴的端部处的止挡件,所述止挡件带有延伸入所述限位槽内的止挡突起。The stopper is fixedly connected to an end of the first rotating shaft, and the stopper is provided with a stopper protrusion extending into the limit groove.
  5. 如权利要求2所述的双轴枢转装置,其特征在于,还包括第一部件锁止机构,其被构造成将所述枢转座相对于所述第一部件锁止在预定角度位置,其包括:The biaxial pivoting device according to claim 2, further comprising a first component locking mechanism configured to lock the pivot base at a predetermined angular position with respect to the first component, It includes:
    绕所述第一转轴设置的、能在夹紧位置和松开位置之间动作的夹紧块,当所述夹紧块处于所述夹紧位置时,所述夹紧块经由其与第一转轴间的摩擦接合和/或形状配合阻止所述枢转座绕所述第一转轴相对于第一部件的转动;A clamping block provided around the first rotating shaft and capable of moving between a clamping position and a release position. When the clamping block is in the clamping position, the clamping block passes through the clamping block and the first A frictional engagement and / or a form fit between the rotation shafts prevents the pivot base from rotating relative to the first component about the first rotation shaft;
    螺纹件,所述螺纹件被构造成经由其自身的旋转驱动所述夹紧块在所述夹紧位置和松开位置之间动作。A threaded member configured to drive the clamping block to move between the clamped position and the released position via its own rotation.
  6. 如权利要求2所述的双轴枢转装置,其特征在于,所述第二部件为带有连接环的把持杆,所述枢转体为设置在所述连接环内并连接至所述连接环的球接头或者转轴,其中所述连接环和所述枢转体被夹设在所述第二容置部中以使得所述把持杆相对于所述枢转座绕所述第二旋转轴线是可枢转的。The dual-axis pivoting device according to claim 2, wherein the second member is a holding rod with a connecting ring, and the pivoting body is disposed in the connecting ring and connected to the connection A ball joint or a rotating shaft of a ring, wherein the connecting ring and the pivoting body are sandwiched in the second accommodating portion so that the holding rod is about the second rotation axis relative to the pivoting seat Is pivotable.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的双轴枢转装置,其特征在于,还包括第二部件限位机构,其被构造成限定所述第二部件相对于所述枢转座绕所述第二旋转轴线的枢转角度范围,其包括:The biaxial pivoting device according to claim 6, further comprising a second component limiting mechanism configured to limit the second component about the second rotation axis relative to the pivot base Range of pivot angles, including:
    由所述枢转体或所述连接环限定出的限位槽,所述限位槽被构造成跟随所述第二部件转动并限定出所述第二部件的所述枢转角度范围;A limiting groove defined by the pivoting body or the connecting ring, the limiting groove is configured to follow the second component to rotate and define the pivoting angle range of the second component;
    固定设置于所述枢转座的止挡件,所述止挡件伸入所述限位槽内以经由所述止挡件阻止所述第二部件超出所述枢转角度范围的转动。A stopper fixedly disposed on the pivot base, the stopper protruding into the limit slot to prevent the second component from rotating beyond the pivot angle range via the stopper.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的双轴枢转装置,其特征在于,所述枢转体为经由多个紧固件固定连接至所述第二部件的球接头,其中所述限位槽由所述球接头的外周和其中两个紧固件围出,在所述一对连接臂之间设置有插入所述限位槽内的、作为所述止挡件的支撑销,其中所述支撑销被构造成阻止所述第二部件超出所述枢转角度范围的转动。The biaxial pivoting device according to claim 7, wherein the pivoting body is a ball joint fixedly connected to the second component via a plurality of fasteners, wherein the limiting groove is defined by the The outer periphery of the ball joint and two of the fasteners are enclosed, and a support pin as the stopper is provided between the pair of connecting arms and inserted into the limit groove, wherein the support pin is It is configured to prevent the second member from rotating beyond the pivot angle range.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的双轴枢转装置,其特征在于,所述多个紧固件中的相邻两个紧固件之间沿所述球接头的外周以相同的角度间隔开,其中的两个紧固件用于与球接头的外周配合围出所述限位槽,以限定出所述枢转角度范围。The biaxial pivoting device according to claim 8, wherein two adjacent fasteners among the plurality of fasteners are spaced at the same angle along the outer periphery of the ball joint, wherein The two fasteners are used to cooperate with the outer periphery of the ball joint to enclose the limiting groove to define the pivoting angle range.
  10. 如权利要求7所述的双轴枢转装置,其特征在于,所述枢转体为一侧带有轴肩的转轴,其中所述转轴经由所述轴肩固定连接至所述第二部件,所述轴肩沿所述转轴的至少部分外周限定有所述限位槽,在至少一个连接臂上设置有伸入所述限位槽内的、作为所述止挡件的限位凸起,所述限位凸起被构造成阻止所述第二部件超出所述枢转角度范围的转动。The dual-axis pivoting device according to claim 7, wherein the pivoting body is a rotating shaft with a shoulder on one side, wherein the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the second component via the shaft shoulder, The shaft shoulder defines the limit groove along at least a part of the outer periphery of the rotation shaft, and at least one connecting arm is provided with a limit protrusion protruding into the limit groove as the stopper, The limit protrusion is configured to prevent the second member from rotating beyond the pivot angle range.
  11. 如权利要求2或6所述的双轴枢转装置,其特征在于,还包括第二部件锁止机构,其被构造成将所述第二部件相对于所述枢转座锁止在预定角度位置,其包括:The biaxial pivoting device according to claim 2 or 6, further comprising a second component locking mechanism configured to lock the second component at a predetermined angle with respect to the pivot base Location, which includes:
    锁止件,其被构造成沿所述第二旋转轴线方向在压紧位置和松开位置之间动作,其中所述锁止件被构造成在处于所述压紧位置时以摩擦接合和/或形状配合的方式将所述第二部件相对于所述枢转座锁止在预定角度位置;A lock member configured to move between a compression position and a release position in the direction of the second rotation axis, wherein the lock member is configured to frictionally engage and / or Or locking the second component in a predetermined angular position relative to the pivot base in a form-fitting manner;
    调节件,所述调节件被构造成经由其自身的旋转驱动所述锁止件在所述压紧位置和松开位置之间动作。An adjusting member configured to drive the locking member to move between the pressing position and the releasing position via its own rotation.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的双轴枢转装置,其特征在于,所述锁止件包括沿所述第二旋转轴线方向分别设置在所述球接头的两侧的一对夹紧座,其中该一对夹紧座带有适形于所述球接头的外球面的球形凹面以在所述夹紧座被压紧时以摩擦接合和/或形状配合的方式止动所述球接头。The biaxial pivoting device according to claim 11, wherein the locking member comprises a pair of clamping seats respectively disposed on both sides of the ball joint along the direction of the second rotation axis, wherein A pair of clamping seats have spherical concave surfaces conforming to the outer spherical surface of the ball joint to stop the ball joint in a frictionally engaging and / or form-fitting manner when the clamping seat is compressed.
  13. 如权利要求12所述的双轴枢转装置,其特征在于,该一对夹紧座中的至少一个被构造成在压紧时是可胀开的。The biaxial pivoting device of claim 12, wherein at least one of the pair of clamping seats is configured to be expandable when compressed.
  14. 如权利要求11所述的双轴枢转装置,其特征在于,所述锁止件包括在所述第二旋转轴线方向上位于所述转轴的一侧的锁止块,所述锁止块适形于设置在所述转轴的端侧处的凹口以在所述锁止块被压紧时以摩擦接合和/或形状配合的方式止动所述转轴。The biaxial pivoting device according to claim 11, wherein the locking member comprises a locking block located on one side of the rotating shaft in the direction of the second rotation axis, and the locking block is suitable A notch formed at an end side of the rotating shaft stops the rotating shaft in a frictional engagement and / or a form-fitting manner when the locking block is pressed.
  15. 如权利要求11所述的双轴枢转装置,其特征在于,所述调节件包括与所述枢转座上的螺纹孔相配合的螺纹件,所述螺纹件的一端固定连接有设置在所述枢转座外侧的扭力扳手,所述螺纹件的另一端连接至所述锁止件。The biaxial pivoting device according to claim 11, wherein the adjusting member comprises a threaded member that cooperates with a threaded hole on the pivoting seat, and one end of the threaded member is fixedly connected to the screwing member provided at the In the torque wrench outside the pivot seat, the other end of the threaded member is connected to the locking member.
  16. 如权利要求11所述的双轴枢转装置,其特征在于所述第二部件锁止机构还包括:The biaxial pivoting device according to claim 11, wherein the second component locking mechanism further comprises:
    固定连接至所述枢转座的引导套;A guide sleeve fixedly connected to the pivot seat;
    在所述引导套内可滑动的楔紧块,所述楔紧块被布置在所述调节件和所述锁止件之间并被构造成在被压紧时以与所述锁止件构成楔面配合的方式将所述锁止件楔紧在其压紧位置处。A wedge block slidable in the guide sleeve, the wedge block being arranged between the adjustment member and the lock member and configured to be formed with the lock member when pressed The wedge surface fits the locking member at its compressed position.
  17. 如权利要求16所述的双轴枢转装置,其特征在于,所述楔紧块带有第一凹凸配合结构,所述锁止件带有与所述第一凹凸配合结构形状配合的第二凹凸配合结构,从而使得所述楔紧块相对于所述锁止件是不可相对 转动的。The biaxial pivoting device according to claim 16, wherein the wedging block is provided with a first concave-convex fitting structure, and the locking member is provided with a second concave-shaped fitting with the first concave-convex fitting structure. The concave-convex mating structure makes the wedge block relatively non-rotatable relative to the locking member.
  18. 如权利要求16或17所述的双轴枢转装置,其特征在于,所述枢转体、所述锁止件和所述楔紧块中的至少一个至少部分地由选自以下组的材料制成:尼龙、铝合金、钢和聚甲醛树脂。The biaxial pivoting device according to claim 16 or 17, wherein at least one of the pivot body, the locking member, and the wedge block is at least partially made of a material selected from the group consisting of Made of: nylon, aluminum alloy, steel and polyacetal resin.
  19. 一种机架组件,其包括可经由双轴枢转装置可枢转的连接的第一部件和第二部件,其中所述双轴枢转装置是如权利要求1-18中任一项所述的双轴枢转装置。A frame assembly comprising a first part and a second part that are pivotably connected via a biaxial pivot device, wherein the biaxial pivot device is any one of claims 1-18 Biaxial pivoting device.
  20. 一种稳定器,其包括用于固定拍摄装置的并调整所述拍摄装置的姿态的云台以及用于支承所述云台的机架组件,其中所述机架组件是如权利要求19所述的机架组件。A stabilizer includes a pan-tilt for fixing a photographing device and adjusting the attitude of the photographing device, and a rack assembly for supporting the pan-tilt, wherein the rack assembly is as claimed in claim 19 Rack components.
PCT/CN2019/104154 2018-07-13 2019-09-03 Dual shaft pivot apparatus of frame assembly for stabilizer, frame assembly, and stabilizer WO2020011280A1 (en)

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