WO2020010843A1 - Electrical pressure test pump and electrical pressure tester - Google Patents
Electrical pressure test pump and electrical pressure tester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2020010843A1 WO2020010843A1 PCT/CN2019/074557 CN2019074557W WO2020010843A1 WO 2020010843 A1 WO2020010843 A1 WO 2020010843A1 CN 2019074557 W CN2019074557 W CN 2019074557W WO 2020010843 A1 WO2020010843 A1 WO 2020010843A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- channel
- electric pressure
- pressure
- valve
- processing device
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B43/00—Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members
- F04B43/02—Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members having plate-like flexible members, e.g. diaphragms
- F04B43/04—Pumps having electric drive
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B53/00—Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B53/00—Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
- F04B53/10—Valves; Arrangement of valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B53/00—Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
- F04B53/16—Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder liners or heads; Fluid connections
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical field of pressure test equipment, in particular to an electric pressure test pump and an electric pressure tester.
- Piping system (including tap water supply system, heating system, etc.) is indispensable for modern buildings. After the installation of the pipeline system, pressure test is a key and necessary acceptance link, which is related to the installation quality, safety and service life of the pipeline system. .
- the working principle of the pressure test is to connect the pressure test equipment to one of the water outlets of the pipeline system, and to close the other water outlets of the pipeline system. Pressurize the pipeline system through the pressure test equipment to make the pipeline system meet the pressure test. Required pressure. The pressure is maintained in the piping system for a period of time. Based on the value change range of the pressure gauge (that is, the pressure drop value), it can be judged whether the installation quality of the piping system is acceptable.
- the pressure test equipment of the pipeline system basically uses a manual pressure test pump.
- Manual pressure test pump requires manual pressurization, the pressurization efficiency is low, the operation is laborious, and the speed is slow.
- the present invention provides an electric pressure test pump and an electric pressure tester to realize automatic pressurization and save manpower, Simple operation, high efficiency and high speed.
- an electric pressure test pump comprising: a main channel, a first channel, and an on-off valve; the main channel is used for connection with a pipeline system; The channel is connected to the first channel through the on-off valve, the on-off valve is used to control the on-off of the main channel and the first channel, and further includes a second channel in communication with the first channel, and A third channel communicating with the main channel, and the second channel and the third channel are connected by a power pump.
- a base body is further included, and the main channel, the first channel, the second channel, the third channel, and the switching valve are disposed in the base body.
- a gland is further included, and the gland is fixedly connected to the base body to fasten the on-off valve in the base body.
- the on-off valve is any one of a key valve core, a quick opening valve core, a regulating valve, a plug valve, and a ball valve.
- the on-off valve is provided between the third passage and the main passage, and between the on-off valve and the base body is provided for the third passage and the main passage Connected circular channels.
- the power pump is a diaphragm pump or a plunger pump.
- the power pump is a diaphragm pump, which includes a first check valve, a second check valve, a diaphragm, a diaphragm cover, a floating disk, and a motor, and the diaphragm is fixed to the diaphragm cover.
- the first check valve and the second check valve are arranged on the diaphragm cover, and the two ends of the first check valve are respectively connected to the second check valve.
- the channel and the first fluid chamber are in communication, so that the liquid in the second channel flows into the first fluid chamber unidirectionally, and the two ends of the second check valve are respectively connected to the first fluid chamber and the first fluid chamber.
- a bearing is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor, the floating disk is sleeved on the output shaft of the motor, and an end surface of the floating disk is in contact with an end surface of the bearing. And the end surface of the floating disk is arranged obliquely.
- a second fluid chamber is further provided between the first check valve and the second channel.
- a third fluid chamber is further provided between the second check valve and the third channel.
- an electric pressure tester which includes the above-mentioned electric pressure test pump and a liquid storage container, the liquid storage container is in communication with the first channel for storing liquid flowing out of the first channel or from the first channel Externally added liquid to the liquid storage container.
- a box is further included, and the electric pressure test pump and the liquid storage container are both disposed in the box.
- the box body is provided with a liquid injection hole for adding liquid into the liquid storage container from the outside, and a filter is further provided between the liquid injection hole and the liquid storage container. network.
- the box body is provided with a water level display hole for displaying whether the liquid in the liquid storage container is full.
- a box is further included, the electric pressure test pump is provided in the box, and the liquid storage container is provided outside the box.
- the main channel is provided with an interface
- the box body is provided with a via hole for connecting the interface with a pipe system.
- a first seal ring is provided between the on-off valve and the box body, and a second seal ring is provided between the interface and the box body.
- a pressure sensor is provided on the main channel, and is configured to detect a pressure value of the liquid in the main channel.
- a control panel is further fixed in the cabinet, and a display screen of the control panel is provided on a surface of the cabinet.
- the electric pressure test pump is fixedly disposed in the box body, and a shock absorbing pad is provided between the electric pressure test pump and the box body.
- the electric pressure tester further includes a control system and a pressure sensor, the pressure sensor is provided on the main channel for detecting a pressure value in the main channel;
- the control system includes: An input device for inputting the first data; a power pump control device for controlling the power pump to work; a timing device for timing when the power pump works so that the pressure in the main channel reaches an input value The device performs timing and outputs a timing time signal;
- the processing device is connected to the input device, the power pump control device, the timing device, and the pressure sensor, respectively, and receives the first data and controls the power pump control device, the pressure sensor, and the timing Device to work.
- the electric pressure tester further includes a stepping motor for controlling the opening and closing of the on-off valve, the stepping motor is connected to the processing device, and the processing device receives the first Data and control the stepper motor to work.
- the electric pressure tester further includes a communication device, the communication device is connected to the processing device, and is configured to receive the second data sent by the processing device.
- the communication device includes any one of a Bluetooth transmission module, an infrared transmission module, a WIFI transmission module, a 5G network transmission module, a 4G network transmission module, a 3G network transmission module, and a 2G network transmission module or Multiple.
- the processing device is configured to detect the pressure difference value of the pressure sensor at any two time differences and generate a pressure difference signal; the processing device collects the timing time signal output by the timing device and the timing in real time The pressure signal output by the pressure sensor generates second data according to the timing time signal, the pressure signal, and the pressure difference signal.
- the electric pressure tester further includes a server and a communication device, one end of the server is connected to the processing device through the communication device, and the other end is connected to a mobile terminal, and the second data is passed through the The server delivers to the mobile terminal.
- the electric pressure tester further includes a communication device, the communication device is connected to the mobile terminal, and the second data is transmitted to the mobile terminal through the communication device.
- the electric pressure tester further includes a control board.
- the input device, power pump control device, timing device, processing device, and communication device are all provided on the control board.
- the control board also A display panel is provided, and the display panel is connected to the processing device and the input device to display the first data input by the input device and the second data generated by the processing device through the display panel.
- the electric pressure test pump of the present invention realizes automatic pressurization of the pipeline system through the power pump, saving manpower, The pressurization efficiency and speed are improved; the on-off of the main channel and the first channel is controlled by the switch valve, so that the steps of taking water, pressurizing, and depressurizing the pressure test are simple.
- the main channel, the first channel, the second channel, the third channel, and the switching valve are provided in the base body, so that the arrangement manner between various components is more compact, and the electric pressure test pump has Smaller size, convenient for pressure testers to carry.
- the electric pressure tester of the present invention is provided with an electric pressure test pump, so that the pipeline system can be automatically pressurized by the power pump, saving manpower, The pressurization efficiency and speed are improved; the on-off of the main channel and the first channel is controlled by the switch valve, so that the steps of taking water, pressurizing and depressurizing for pressure test detection are simple to operate.
- the electric pressure tester of the present invention is provided with a box body and a liquid storage container, and the electric pressure test pump and the liquid storage container are arranged in the box body, so that the structure of the electric pressure tester is more compact, the volume is smaller, and it is convenient to carry around.
- the work of the electric pressure tester is automatically controlled by the control system.
- the first data is input through the input device, and the processing device receives the first data and controls the work of the power pump control device, timing device, and pressure sensor.
- the pump control device further controls the work of the power pump to perform pressure test.
- the intelligent electric pressure tester of the invention realizes automatic pressure test, automatically controls the pressure value of the pressure test, judges the result of pressure test, and stores data, saving manpower, simple operation, High pressure test efficiency.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electric pressure test pump according to a first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the middle longitudinal section of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a middle longitudinal section at the base in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a water communication structure inside the electric pressure tester according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electric pressure tester according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of FIG. 5 after removing an upper case of the box
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of FIG. 5 after removing a lower casing of the box
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a middle longitudinal section of FIG. 5;
- FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of FIG. 5 from another perspective.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a control system of the electric pressure tester of the present invention.
- the electric pressure test pump of the present invention includes a main channel 11, a first channel 12, a second channel 13, a third channel 14, an on-off valve 15, and a power pump 16.
- One end of the main channel 11 is used to communicate with the indoor piping system.
- the other end of the main channel 11 is connected to the first channel 12 through an on-off valve 15.
- the on-off between the main channel 11 and the first channel 12 is controlled by the on-off valve 15.
- the main channel 11 of the electric pressure test pump is connected to one of the water outlets of the indoor pipe system, the remaining water outlets of the pipe system are closed, and the indoor pipes are closed.
- the main valve between the system and the outdoor piping system is opened, and the on-off valve 15 is opened.
- the on-off valve 15 controls the main channel 11 to communicate with the first channel 12, and the first channel 12 is connected to the water storage container. At high pressure, the water in the outdoor piping system flows into the water storage container through the indoor piping system, the main channel 11, and the first channel 12.
- the first channel 12 is connected to the water storage container, the second channel 13 is in communication with the first channel 12, the third channel 14 is in communication with the main channel 11, and the second channel 13 and the third channel 14 are connected through a power pump 16.
- the main valve between the indoor piping system and the outdoor piping system is closed, and the on-off valve 15 is closed.
- the on-off valve 15 controls the main channel 11 and the first channel 12 Disconnected, the power pump 16 starts to work, generating suction to the second channel 13 and pressure to the third channel 14, at this time the direction of water flow is from the water storage container to the first channel 12 to the second channel 13 to the power pump 16 to
- the third channel 14 goes to the main channel 11 and finally flows into the indoor piping system through the main channel 11 to form a pressure in the indoor piping system that meets the pressure test requirements to detect whether the indoor piping system leaks water, and then detect the indoor piping system. Whether the installation quality of the piping system is acceptable.
- the on-off valve 15 When the pressure relief step of the pressure test is performed, the on-off valve 15 is opened, and the on-off valve 15 controls the main channel 11 to communicate with the first channel 12. Due to the high pressure in the indoor pipe system, the water in the indoor pipe system The main channel 11 and the first channel 12 flow into the water storage container to release the pressure in the indoor piping system.
- liquids may also be used for pressure testing, such as using saline, alcohol, antifreeze, and the like.
- the power pump 16 is preferably a diaphragm pump.
- a diaphragm pump can also be selected in other different embodiments.
- the power pump 16 includes a first check valve 160, a second check valve 161, a diaphragm 162, a diaphragm cover 163, a floating disk 164, and a motor 165.
- the diaphragm cover 163 is fixed on the diaphragm 162 and forms a first fluid chamber 166 therebetween.
- the first check valve 160 and the second check valve 161 are both provided on the diaphragm cover 163 and the first check valve 160
- the two ends communicate with the second channel 13 and the first fluid chamber 166 respectively, and the liquid in the second channel 13 flows into the first fluid chamber 166 unidirectionally.
- the two ends of the second check valve 161 communicate with the first fluid chamber.
- the chamber 166 and the third channel 14 communicate with each other, and the liquid in the first fluid chamber 166 flows into the third channel 14 in one direction.
- the floating disk 164 and the diaphragm 162 are fixedly connected, and the floating disk 164 and the motor 165 are fixedly connected.
- the operation of the motor 165 drives the floating disk 164 to reciprocate, and then drives the diaphragm 162 to reciprocate, so that the space in the first fluid chamber 166 expands or contracts back and forth, thereby providing power for liquid flowing in or out of the first fluid chamber 166.
- the output shaft of the motor 165 is fixedly provided with a bearing 167, and the floating disk 164 is sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 165.
- the end surface of the floating disk 164 is in contact with the end surface of the bearing 167.
- the side where the floating disk 164 contacts the bearing 167 is set as an inclined surface. In this way, during the rotation of the motor 165, the floating disk 164 and the outer ring of the bearing 167 rotate with each other, so that the floating disk 164 The reciprocating swing drives the diaphragm 162 to reciprocate.
- a second fluid chamber 168 is further provided between the first check valve 160 and the second channel 13.
- a third fluid chamber 169 is further provided between the second check valve 161 and the third channel 14.
- the electric pressure test pump of the present invention further includes a base body 100.
- the base body 100 serves as a shell and covers the main channel 11, the first channel 12, the second channel 13, and the third channel 14 therein.
- the gland 101 is provided with an opening for one end of the on-off valve 15 to pass through.
- the on-off valve 15 is provided with a shoulder 50 that resists the gland 101.
- the shoulder 50 is in close contact with the gland 101, so that the gland 101 fastens the on-off valve 15.
- the on-off valve 15 is preferably any one of a key valve core, a quick opening valve core, a regulating valve, a plug valve, and a ball valve.
- the on-off valve 15 is provided at the connection position between the third channel 14 and the main channel 11, and is provided between the on-off valve 15 and the base body 100.
- An annular passage 51 through which liquid passes, the annular passage 51 is disposed in the circumferential direction of the on-off valve 15, and the liquid in the third passage 14 flows into the main passage 11 through the annular passage.
- the electric pressure test pump of the present invention can perform pressure test detection on valves, pressure vessels, etc. in addition to pressure test detection on pipeline systems.
- the electric pressure tester of the present invention includes the electric pressure test pump according to the first embodiment and the liquid storage container 10.
- the electric pressure test pump is used to communicate with the indoor pipeline system, and is used for The indoor pipeline system is pressurized, and the liquid storage container 10 is in communication with the electric pressure test pump, and is used to provide the electric pressure test pump with the liquid required for pressure test.
- the main channel 11 of the electric pressure test pump is connected to one of the water outlets of the indoor pipe system, the remaining water outlets of the pipe system are closed, and the indoor pipes are closed.
- the main valve between the system and the outdoor piping system is opened, and the on-off valve 15 is opened.
- the on-off valve 15 controls the main channel 11 to communicate with the first channel 12, and the first channel 12 is connected to the liquid storage container 10.
- water in the outdoor piping system flows into the liquid storage container 10 through the indoor piping system, the main channel 11, and the first channel 12.
- the first channel 12 is connected to the liquid storage container 10, the second channel 13 is in communication with the first channel 12, the third channel 14 is in communication with the main channel 11, and the second channel 13 and the third channel 14 are connected through a power pump 16.
- the main valve between the indoor piping system and the outdoor piping system is closed, and the on-off valve 15 is closed.
- the on-off valve 15 controls the main channel 11 and the first channel 12 Disconnected, the power pump 16 starts to work, generating suction to the second channel 13 and generating pressure to the third channel 14, at this time the direction of water flow is from the liquid storage container 10 to the first channel 12 to the second channel 13 to the power pump 16 Go to the third channel 14 and then to the main channel 11, and finally flow into the indoor piping system through the main channel 11, so that the pressure in the indoor piping system meets the pressure test requirements to detect whether the indoor piping system is leaking, and then the indoor Whether the installation quality of the piping system is qualified.
- the on-off valve 15 When the pressure relief step of the pressure test is performed, the on-off valve 15 is opened, and the on-off valve 15 controls the main channel 11 to communicate with the first channel 12. Due to the high pressure in the indoor pipe system, the water in the indoor pipe system The main channel 11 and the first channel 12 flow into the liquid storage container 10 to release the pressure in the indoor piping system.
- liquids may also be used for pressure testing, and the liquids also include saline, alcohol, antifreeze, and the like.
- the electric pressure test pump of the present invention further includes a case body 110.
- the electric pressure test pump is provided in the case body 110; in another embodiment, the liquid storage container 10 is provided in the case body Outside 110, the liquid storage container 10 communicates with the first channel 12 through a pipe.
- an opening is provided on the case 110 for the liquid storage container 10 to communicate with the first channel 12;
- the liquid storage container 10 is disposed inside the box body 110. In this embodiment, the liquid storage container 10 and the first channel 12 are preferably in direct communication.
- the electric pressure tester has better convenience. Therefore, in the present invention, the liquid storage container 10 is set in the box body 110.
- liquid storage container 10 is integrated in the box body 110, and the space in the box body 110 can be used to the maximum, so that the structure of the electric pressure tester is more compact, the volume is smaller, and it is convenient to carry around.
- the case 110 is further provided with a liquid injection hole 1111 for injecting liquid into the liquid storage container 10 from the outside, so as to avoid the pressure test cannot be completed due to insufficient liquid amount in the liquid storage container 10, preferably, the injection A filter 1112 is also provided between the liquid hole 1111 and the liquid storage container 10, and the impurities in the liquid injected from the liquid injection hole 1111 are removed through the filter 1112 to ensure the purity of the liquid in the liquid storage container 10, thereby protecting the electric motor.
- the pressure test pump is not damaged by impurities, which improves the service life of the electric pressure test pump.
- a water level display hole 1100 is further provided in the box body 110.
- the water level display hole 1100 is preferably provided at an upper position on the side of the box body 110.
- the liquid height of the liquid storage container 10 exceeds the position of the water level display hole 1100, At this time, the liquid will flow out from the water level display hole 1100, which can intuitively understand whether the liquid in the liquid storage container 10 is full.
- the hole 1100 is discharged.
- an end 200 of the main channel 11 connected to the indoor pipe system is further provided with an interface 200 for connecting with the pipe system
- the box 110 is further provided with a via hole for connecting the interface 200 with the pipe system.
- the main channel 11 is further provided with a pressure sensor 17.
- the pressure sensor 17 is used to detect the magnitude of the pressure value in the main channel 11.
- a display 110 electrically connected to the pressure sensor 17 is fixed on the case 110.
- the panel 3 and the display panel 3 display the magnitude of the pressure value detected by the pressure sensor 17 in real time, which is convenient for the pressure tester to visually observe the change of the pressure.
- a control board 2 is further provided in the box body 110, the display panel 3 is fixedly disposed on the control board 2, and a slot (not shown in the figure) is provided on the upper surface of the box body 110, and the display panel 3 is embedded in the In the slot, a light-transmitting film for protecting the display panel 3 is provided on the upper surface of the cabinet 110.
- a base body 100 is further provided in the box body 110.
- the main channel 11, the first channel 12, the second channel 13, and the third channel 14 are all disposed in the base body 100.
- the base body 100 is provided with a gland 101 for pressing.
- the cover 101 is fixedly connected to the base body 100 and the box body 110 by screws to fasten the base body 100 and the box body 110 together.
- the power pump 16 is provided with an arc-shaped arc-shaped strip 111, and both ends of the arc-shaped strip 111 are fixedly connected with the casing 110 by screws to fasten the power pump 16 to the casing 110. Inside.
- a damping pad (not shown in the figure) is also provided between the power pump 16 and the box 110 and the arc-shaped bar 111 to prevent the box 110 from generating excessive vibration and noise due to the work of the power pump 16.
- the bottom surface of the case 110 is further provided with a foot pad 1113 for supporting the entire electric pressure tester, and the foot pad 1113 uses a cushioning and shock-absorbing material to ensure the smooth contact between the case 110 and the support surface.
- the electric pressure tester of the present invention further includes a control system.
- a control system includes an input device, a power pump control device, a timing device, and a processing device.
- An input device is used for inputting first data, where the first data includes pressure test pressure data and time data of the pipeline system, and allowable pressure difference data; the pressure value data, that is, the pressure value in the pipeline, may be 5000PA, 10000PA, etc .; time value data refers to the pressure test time of the electric pressure tester to the pipeline system; pressure difference data refers to the allowable pressure difference between the time difference between the start of the pressure test and the end of the pressure test; the input device can be a touch screen, a keyboard , Mouse, and speech recognition equipment.
- the power pump control device is used to control the power pump to work. It can be a strong electrical component such as an electric key capable of responding to the processor device's work, or a weak electrical component composed of an integrated circuit, a processor, and a single-chip microcomputer. Its main purpose is The response processing device controls the power pump to work.
- the timing device when the power pump works to make the pipeline pressure reach the input pressure value, the timing device performs timing and outputs a timing time signal.
- the timing time signal may include the length of the timing time, the timing point of the timing and the timing point of the timing.
- the processing device is respectively connected with the input device, the power pump control device, the timing device and the pressure sensor.
- the processing device can receive the first data input by the input device and control the power pump control device and the timing device to work; the processing device can also collect in real time
- the timing time signal output by the timing device and the pressure signal output by the pressure sensor are connected to a display device for display, where the display device may be a display.
- the electric pressure tester of the present invention When the electric pressure tester of the present invention is in operation, the electric pressure tester is first communicated with the indoor pipe system through the main channel 11 so that the indoor pipe system is filled with liquid into the liquid storage container 10, and when the liquid storage container 10 After the liquid in the liquid is enough, the first data is input through the input device.
- the processing device receives the first data input from the input device and controls the power pump control device to work.
- the power pump control device controls the power pump 16 to work and starts to the indoor piping system. Pressurize.
- the processing device controls the timing device to start timing.
- the pressure sensor detects the pressure value in the main channel 11 in real time, and the processing device collects the timing output by the timing device in real time.
- the time signal and the pressure signal output by the pressure sensor are displayed by the display device, so as to know the pressure leakage situation of the indoor pipe system.
- the processing device is respectively connected to the power pump control device, the timing device, the input device, and the pressure sensor, and receives the first data to control the power pump control device, the pressure sensor, and the timing device to perform work.
- the first data received by the processor includes a test pressure of 5000 PA, a test time of 5 minutes, and an allowable pressure difference of 100 PA.
- the processing device first controls the power pump to make the pipeline pressure reach 5000PA, and then controls the power pump to stop working. At the same time, the timing device will perform timing. When it reaches 5 minutes, the timing device outputs a timing signal to the processing device, and the pressure sensor outputs a pressure difference data signal.
- the processing device is any one of a microcontroller, a processor, an FPGA, and a controller.
- the processing device collects the timing time signal output by the timing device and the pressure signal output by the pressure sensor in real time, wherein the timing time signal is the timing time of the timing device and the pressure signal is the pressure value in the pipeline system.
- the device is used for detecting the pressure difference value of the pressure sensor at any two time differences and generating a pressure difference signal, and generating second data according to the timing time signal, the pressure signal and the pressure difference signal, and the second data includes a pressure test result.
- control system further includes a communication device, and the communication device is connected to the processing device, and is configured to receive the second data sent by the processing device.
- the communication device may select any one or more of a Bluetooth transmission module, an infrared transmission module, a WIFI transmission module, a 5G network transmission module, a 4G network transmission module, a 3G network transmission module, and a 2G network transmission module.
- control system further includes a server.
- One end is connected to the processing device through a communication device and the other end is connected to a mobile terminal.
- the second data is transmitted to the mobile terminal through the server, and the second data is received through the mobile terminal.
- the user of the mobile terminal knows the pressure test pressure and pressure test time during the working process of the electric pressure tester and the pressure difference between the two pipeline systems at any time through the server, so that the user can objectively and comprehensively know the pressure test personnel in the Use this electric pressure tester to perform all parameters during the pressure test.
- the intelligent electric pressure tester of the present invention further includes a stepping motor for controlling the connection or disconnection of the on-off valve 15, the stepping motor is connected to the processing device, and the processing device controls the stepping motor to work after receiving the first data.
- the motor-controlled on-off valve 15 communicates or disconnects the main channel 11 with the first channel 12.
- the input device, timing device, and processing device are all integrated on the control board 2; and the input device is preferably the first control button 20.
- the display panel 3 is the above-mentioned display device, and the display panel 3 is connected to a processing device on the control board 2 for displaying the first data and the second data.
- the intelligent electric pressure tester of the present invention can also perform the pressure test of valves, pressure vessels, and the like.
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Abstract
An electrical pressure test pump, comprising: a main passage (11), a first passage (12) and a switch valve (15), the main passage (11) being used for connecting to a pipe system, and the main passage (11) being connected to the first passage (12) by means of the switch valve (15), the switch valve (15) being used for controlling the connection/disconnection of the main passage (11) and the first passage (12); and further comprising a second passage (13) that is in communication with the first passage (12) and a third passage (14) that is in communication with the main passage (11), the second passage (13) and the third passage (14) being connected by means of a power pump (16). And an electrical pressure tester, comprising an electrical pressure test pump and a liquid storage container (10). The electrical pressure test pump can complete automatic pressurization, improving the pressurization efficiency and speed. By controlling the connection/disconnection of the main passage (11) and the first passage (12) by means of the switch valve (15), the water intake, pressurization and depressurization steps of the pressure test become easy to operate.
Description
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及试压检测设备技术领域,具体涉及一种电动试压泵及电动试压仪。The invention relates to the technical field of pressure test equipment, in particular to an electric pressure test pump and an electric pressure tester.
背景技术Background technique
管道系统(包括自来水给水系统、供暖系统等)是现代建筑必不可少的,在安装管道系统后,试压检测是关键的必须的验收环节,关系到管道系统的安装质量、安全性和使用寿命。Piping system (including tap water supply system, heating system, etc.) is indispensable for modern buildings. After the installation of the pipeline system, pressure test is a key and necessary acceptance link, which is related to the installation quality, safety and service life of the pipeline system. .
试压检测的工作原理是把试压检测设备与管道系统其中一个出水口连通,把管道系统的其余出水口关闭,通过试压检测设备给管道系统加压,使管道系统内形成符合试压检测要求的压力。该压力在管道系统中保持一段时间,通过压力表的数值变化幅度(即压降值),就能判断管道系统的安装质量是否合格。The working principle of the pressure test is to connect the pressure test equipment to one of the water outlets of the pipeline system, and to close the other water outlets of the pipeline system. Pressurize the pipeline system through the pressure test equipment to make the pipeline system meet the pressure test. Required pressure. The pressure is maintained in the piping system for a period of time. Based on the value change range of the pressure gauge (that is, the pressure drop value), it can be judged whether the installation quality of the piping system is acceptable.
目前管道系统的试压检测设备基本采用手动试压泵。手动试压泵需要人工加压,加压的效率低下,操作费力,速度慢。At present, the pressure test equipment of the pipeline system basically uses a manual pressure test pump. Manual pressure test pump requires manual pressurization, the pressurization efficiency is low, the operation is laborious, and the speed is slow.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了克服现有技术的不足,本发明提供一种电动试压泵和电动试压仪,实现自动加压,节省人力,
操作简单,加压的效率高、速度快。In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides an electric pressure test pump and an electric pressure tester to realize automatic pressurization and save manpower,
Simple operation, high efficiency and high speed.
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一方面,提供一种电动试压泵,包括:主通道、第一通道以及开关阀,所述主通道用于与管道系统连接,所述主通道与所述第一通道通过所述开关阀连接,所述开关阀用于控制所述主通道与所述第一通道的通断,还包括与所述第一通道连通的第二通道以及与所述主通道连通的第三通道,所述第二通道与所述第三通道通过动力泵连接。The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: on the one hand, an electric pressure test pump is provided, comprising: a main channel, a first channel, and an on-off valve; the main channel is used for connection with a pipeline system; The channel is connected to the first channel through the on-off valve, the on-off valve is used to control the on-off of the main channel and the first channel, and further includes a second channel in communication with the first channel, and A third channel communicating with the main channel, and the second channel and the third channel are connected by a power pump.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,还包括基体,所述主通道、第一通道、第二通道、第三通道、开关阀设于所述基体内。As a further improvement of the foregoing technical solution, a base body is further included, and the main channel, the first channel, the second channel, the third channel, and the switching valve are disposed in the base body.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,还包括压盖,所述压盖与所述基体固定连接,以将所述开关阀紧固在所述基体内。As a further improvement of the foregoing technical solution, a gland is further included, and the gland is fixedly connected to the base body to fasten the on-off valve in the base body.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述开关阀为按键阀芯、快开阀芯、调节阀、旋塞阀、球阀中的任一种。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the on-off valve is any one of a key valve core, a quick opening valve core, a regulating valve, a plug valve, and a ball valve.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述开关阀设于所述第三通道与所述主通道之间,所述开关阀与所述基体之间设有供所述第三通道与所述主通道连通的环形通道。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the on-off valve is provided between the third passage and the main passage, and between the on-off valve and the base body is provided for the third passage and the main passage Connected circular channels.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述动力泵为隔膜泵或柱塞泵。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the power pump is a diaphragm pump or a plunger pump.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述动力泵为隔膜泵,其包括:第一单向阀、第二单向阀、隔膜、隔膜盖、浮动盘以及电机,所述隔膜与所述隔膜盖固定连接,且在两者之间形成第一流体腔室,所述第一单向阀、第二单向阀设于所述隔膜盖上,所述第一单向阀两端分别与所述第二通道以及所述第一流体腔室连通,使所述第二通道内的液体单向流入所述第一流体腔室内,所述第二单向阀两端分别与所述第一流体腔室以及所述第三通道连通,使所述第一流体腔室内的液体单向流入所述第三通道内,所述浮动盘与所述隔膜固定连接,所述电机与所述浮动盘固定连接,通过所述电机的运转带动所述浮动盘往复运动,进而带动所述隔膜往复运动,扩张或收缩所述第一流体腔室内的空间,以改变所述第一流体腔室内的压强。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the power pump is a diaphragm pump, which includes a first check valve, a second check valve, a diaphragm, a diaphragm cover, a floating disk, and a motor, and the diaphragm is fixed to the diaphragm cover. The first check valve and the second check valve are arranged on the diaphragm cover, and the two ends of the first check valve are respectively connected to the second check valve. The channel and the first fluid chamber are in communication, so that the liquid in the second channel flows into the first fluid chamber unidirectionally, and the two ends of the second check valve are respectively connected to the first fluid chamber and the first fluid chamber. Three channels communicate, so that the liquid in the first fluid chamber flows into the third channel unidirectionally, the floating disk is fixedly connected to the diaphragm, and the motor is fixedly connected to the floating disk. The operation drives the floating disk to reciprocate, and then drives the diaphragm to reciprocate, expanding or contracting the space in the first fluid chamber to change the pressure in the first fluid chamber.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述电机的输出轴上固定套设有轴承,所述浮动盘套设于所述电机的输出轴上,所述浮动盘的端面与所述轴承的端面接触,且所述浮动盘的端面倾斜设置。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a bearing is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor, the floating disk is sleeved on the output shaft of the motor, and an end surface of the floating disk is in contact with an end surface of the bearing. And the end surface of the floating disk is arranged obliquely.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述第一单向阀与所述第二通道之间还设有第二流体腔室。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a second fluid chamber is further provided between the first check valve and the second channel.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述第二单向阀与所述第三通道之间还设有第三流体腔室。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a third fluid chamber is further provided between the second check valve and the third channel.
另一方面,提供一种电动试压仪,包括上述电动试压泵与储液容器,所述储液容器与所述第一通道连通,用于储存从所述第一通道流出的液体或从外部向所述储液容器添加的液体。In another aspect, an electric pressure tester is provided, which includes the above-mentioned electric pressure test pump and a liquid storage container, the liquid storage container is in communication with the first channel for storing liquid flowing out of the first channel or from the first channel Externally added liquid to the liquid storage container.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,还包括箱体,所述电动试压泵以及所述储液容器均设于所述箱体内。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a box is further included, and the electric pressure test pump and the liquid storage container are both disposed in the box.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述箱体上设有注液孔,用于从外部向所述储液容器内添加液体,所述注液孔与所述储液容器之间还设置有滤网。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the box body is provided with a liquid injection hole for adding liquid into the liquid storage container from the outside, and a filter is further provided between the liquid injection hole and the liquid storage container. network.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述箱体上设有用于显示所述储液容器内液体是否储满的水位显示孔。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the box body is provided with a water level display hole for displaying whether the liquid in the liquid storage container is full.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,还包括箱体,所述电动试压泵设于所述箱体内,所述储液容器设于所述箱体外。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a box is further included, the electric pressure test pump is provided in the box, and the liquid storage container is provided outside the box.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述主通道上设有接口,所述箱体上设有供所述接口与管道系统连接的过孔。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the main channel is provided with an interface, and the box body is provided with a via hole for connecting the interface with a pipe system.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述开关阀与所述箱体之间设置有第一密封圈,所述接口与所述箱体之间设置有第二密封圈。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a first seal ring is provided between the on-off valve and the box body, and a second seal ring is provided between the interface and the box body.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述主通道上设有压力传感器,用于检测所述主通道中液体的压力值。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a pressure sensor is provided on the main channel, and is configured to detect a pressure value of the liquid in the main channel.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述箱体内还固设有控制面板,所述控制面板的显示屏设于所述箱体的表面。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a control panel is further fixed in the cabinet, and a display screen of the control panel is provided on a surface of the cabinet.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述电动试压泵固定设置于所述箱体内,所述电动试压泵与所述箱体之间设置有减震垫。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the electric pressure test pump is fixedly disposed in the box body, and a shock absorbing pad is provided between the electric pressure test pump and the box body.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,电动试压仪还包括控制系统和压力传感器,所述压力传感器设于所述主通道上,用于检测所述主通道内的压力值;所述控制系统包括:输入装置,用于输入第一数据;动力泵控制装置,用于控制所述动力泵进行工作;计时装置,当所述动力泵工作使所述主通道内的压力达到输入值时,所述计时装置进行计时并输出计时时间信号;处理装置,分别与所述输入装置、动力泵控制装置、计时装置以及压力传感器连接,接收所述第一数据并控制所述动力泵控制装置、压力传感器以及计时装置进行工作。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the electric pressure tester further includes a control system and a pressure sensor, the pressure sensor is provided on the main channel for detecting a pressure value in the main channel; the control system includes: An input device for inputting the first data; a power pump control device for controlling the power pump to work; a timing device for timing when the power pump works so that the pressure in the main channel reaches an input value The device performs timing and outputs a timing time signal; the processing device is connected to the input device, the power pump control device, the timing device, and the pressure sensor, respectively, and receives the first data and controls the power pump control device, the pressure sensor, and the timing Device to work.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,电动试压仪还包括步进电机,用于控制所述开关阀的通断,所述步进电机与所述处理装置连接,所述处理装置接收所述第一数据并控制所述步进电机工作。
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the electric pressure tester further includes a stepping motor for controlling the opening and closing of the on-off valve, the stepping motor is connected to the processing device, and the processing device receives the first Data and control the stepper motor to work.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,电动试压仪还包括通讯装置,所述通讯装置与所述处理装置连接,用于接收所述处理装置发送的第二数据。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the electric pressure tester further includes a communication device, the communication device is connected to the processing device, and is configured to receive the second data sent by the processing device.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述通讯装置包括蓝牙传输模块、红外传输模块、WIFI传输模块、5G网络传输模块、4G网络传输模块、3G网络传输模块、2G网络传输模块中的任意一种或多种。
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the communication device includes any one of a Bluetooth transmission module, an infrared transmission module, a WIFI transmission module, a 5G network transmission module, a 4G network transmission module, a 3G network transmission module, and a 2G network transmission module or Multiple.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述处理装置用于检测压力传感器在任意两个时间差的压力差值并生成压力差信号;所述处理装置实时采集所述计时装置输出的计时时间信号以及所述压力传感器输出的压力信号,并根据所述计时时间信号、压力信号以及压力差信号生成第二数据。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the processing device is configured to detect the pressure difference value of the pressure sensor at any two time differences and generate a pressure difference signal; the processing device collects the timing time signal output by the timing device and the timing in real time The pressure signal output by the pressure sensor generates second data according to the timing time signal, the pressure signal, and the pressure difference signal.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,电动试压仪还包括服务器以及通讯装置,所述服务器一端通过所述通讯装置与所述处理装置连接,另一端与移动终端连接,所述第二数据通过所述服务器传递至所述移动终端。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the electric pressure tester further includes a server and a communication device, one end of the server is connected to the processing device through the communication device, and the other end is connected to a mobile terminal, and the second data is passed through the The server delivers to the mobile terminal.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,电动试压仪还包括通讯装置,所述通讯装置与移动终端连接,所述第二数据通过所述通讯装置传递给移动终端。
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the electric pressure tester further includes a communication device, the communication device is connected to the mobile terminal, and the second data is transmitted to the mobile terminal through the communication device.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,电动试压仪还包括控制板,所述输入装置、动力泵控制装置、计时装置、处理装置、通讯装置均设于所述控制板上,所述控制板上还设有显示面板,所述显示面板与所述处理装置以及所述输入装置连接,以通过所述显示面板显示所述输入装置输入的第一数据以及所述处理装置生成的所述第二数据。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the electric pressure tester further includes a control board. The input device, power pump control device, timing device, processing device, and communication device are all provided on the control board. The control board also A display panel is provided, and the display panel is connected to the processing device and the input device to display the first data input by the input device and the second data generated by the processing device through the display panel.
本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
一方面,本发明的电动试压泵通过所述动力泵实现对管道系统的自动加压,节省了人力,
提高了加压效率、速度;通过所述开关阀控制所述主通道与所述第一通道的通断, 使试压检测的取水、加压和泄压步骤操作简单。In one aspect, the electric pressure test pump of the present invention realizes automatic pressurization of the pipeline system through the power pump, saving manpower,
The pressurization efficiency and speed are improved; the on-off of the main channel and the first channel is controlled by the switch valve, so that the steps of taking water, pressurizing, and depressurizing the pressure test are simple.
并且,通过设置基体,将所述主通道、第一通道、第二通道、第三通道、开关阀设于所述基体内,使各个部件之间的布置方式更加紧凑,使电动试压泵具有更小的体积,方便试压人员携带。In addition, by providing a base body, the main channel, the first channel, the second channel, the third channel, and the switching valve are provided in the base body, so that the arrangement manner between various components is more compact, and the electric pressure test pump has Smaller size, convenient for pressure testers to carry.
另一方面,本发明的电动试压仪设置有电动试压泵,因此可通过所述动力泵实现对管道系统的自动加压,节省了人力,
提高了加压效率、速度;并通过所述开关阀控制所述主通道与所述第一通道的通断, 使试压检测的取水、加压和泄压步骤操作简单。On the other hand, the electric pressure tester of the present invention is provided with an electric pressure test pump, so that the pipeline system can be automatically pressurized by the power pump, saving manpower,
The pressurization efficiency and speed are improved; the on-off of the main channel and the first channel is controlled by the switch valve, so that the steps of taking water, pressurizing and depressurizing for pressure test detection are simple to operate.
并且本发明的电动试压仪设置有箱体和储液容器,将电动试压泵与储液容器设置在箱体内,使电动试压仪的结构更加紧凑、体积更加小,方便随身携带。In addition, the electric pressure tester of the present invention is provided with a box body and a liquid storage container, and the electric pressure test pump and the liquid storage container are arranged in the box body, so that the structure of the electric pressure tester is more compact, the volume is smaller, and it is convenient to carry around.
并且,通过设置控制系统,使得电动试压仪的工作由控制系统进行自动化控制,通过输入装置输入第一数据,处理装置接收第一数据并控制动力泵控制装置、计时装置、压力传感器工作,动力泵控制装置进而控制动力泵工作,进行试压,本发明的智能电动试压仪实现自动试压检测,自动控制试压的压力值、判断试压结果、进行数据储存,节省人力、操作简单、试压检测效率高。In addition, by setting a control system, the work of the electric pressure tester is automatically controlled by the control system. The first data is input through the input device, and the processing device receives the first data and controls the work of the power pump control device, timing device, and pressure sensor. The pump control device further controls the work of the power pump to perform pressure test. The intelligent electric pressure tester of the invention realizes automatic pressure test, automatically controls the pressure value of the pressure test, judges the result of pressure test, and stores data, saving manpower, simple operation, High pressure test efficiency.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
图1是本发明实施例一的电动试压泵的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electric pressure test pump according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
图2是图1中间纵截面的截面示意图;2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the middle longitudinal section of FIG. 1;
图3是图1中基体处的中间纵截面的截面示意图;3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a middle longitudinal section at the base in FIG. 1;
图4是本发明实施例二的电动试压仪内部的水路连通结构的原理示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a water communication structure inside the electric pressure tester according to the second embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例二的电动试压仪的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electric pressure tester according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
图6是图5去除箱体上端壳体后的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of FIG. 5 after removing an upper case of the box;
图7是图5去除箱体下端壳体后的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of FIG. 5 after removing a lower casing of the box; FIG.
图8是图5的中间纵向截面示意图;8 is a schematic diagram of a middle longitudinal section of FIG. 5;
图9是图5另一个视角的结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of FIG. 5 from another perspective.
图10是本发明的电动试压仪的控制系统的原理结构图;10 is a schematic structural diagram of a control system of the electric pressure tester of the present invention;
具体实施方式detailed description
以下将结合实施例和附图对本发明的构思、具体结构及产生的技术效果进行清楚、完整的描述,以充分地理解本发明的目的、方案和效果。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。In the following, the concept, specific structure, and technical effects of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in combination with the embodiments and the drawings to fully understand the objects, schemes, and effects of the present invention. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
需要说明的是,如无特殊说明,当某一特征被称为“固定”、“连接”在另一个特征,它可以直接固定、连接在另一个特征上,也可以间接地固定、连接在另一个特征上。此外,本发明中所使用的上、下、左、右、前、后等描述仅仅是相对于附图中本发明各组成部分的相互位置关系来说的。It should be noted that, if there is no special explanation, when a certain feature is called "fixed" and "connected" to another feature, it can be directly fixed and connected to another feature, or it can be indirectly fixed and connected to another feature. One characteristic. In addition, the descriptions of the upper, lower, left, right, front, rear, etc. used in the present invention are only relative to the mutual positional relationship of the components of the present invention in the drawings.
此外,除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与本技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例,而不是为了限制本发明。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的组合。In addition, unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one skilled in the art. The terminology used in the description herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any combination of one or more of the associated listed items.
实施例一,请结合图1与图2,本发明的电动试压泵包括主通道11、第一通道12、第二通道13、第三通道14、开关阀15、动力泵16。First embodiment, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2. The electric pressure test pump of the present invention includes a main channel 11, a first channel 12, a second channel 13, a third channel 14, an on-off valve 15, and a power pump 16.
主通道11一端用于与室内的管道系统连通,主通道11的另一端与第一通道12通过开关阀15连接,通过开关阀15控制主通道11与第一通道12之间的通断。当室内的管道系统安装完成后进行试压检测的取水步骤时,把电动试压泵的主通道11与室内的管道系统其中一个出水口连通,把管道系统的其余出水口关闭,把室内的管道系统与室外的管道系统之间的总阀打开,把开关阀15打开,开关阀15控制主通道11与第一通道12连通,第一通道12连接储水容器,由于室外的管道系统中具有较高的压力,室外的管道系统中的水通过室内的管道系统、主通道11、第一通道12流入储水容器中。One end of the main channel 11 is used to communicate with the indoor piping system. The other end of the main channel 11 is connected to the first channel 12 through an on-off valve 15. The on-off between the main channel 11 and the first channel 12 is controlled by the on-off valve 15. When the indoor pipe system is installed to perform the pressure test step, the main channel 11 of the electric pressure test pump is connected to one of the water outlets of the indoor pipe system, the remaining water outlets of the pipe system are closed, and the indoor pipes are closed. The main valve between the system and the outdoor piping system is opened, and the on-off valve 15 is opened. The on-off valve 15 controls the main channel 11 to communicate with the first channel 12, and the first channel 12 is connected to the water storage container. At high pressure, the water in the outdoor piping system flows into the water storage container through the indoor piping system, the main channel 11, and the first channel 12.
第一通道12连接储水容器,第二通道13与第一通道12连通,第三通道14与主通道11连通,且第二通道13与第三通道14之间通过动力泵16连接。当试压检测的取水步骤完成,进行加压步骤时,把室内的管道系统与室外的管道系统之间的总阀关闭,把开关阀15关闭,开关阀15控制主通道11与第一通道12不连通,动力泵16开始工作,对第二通道13产生吸力,对第三通道14产生压力,此时水流动方向为从储水容器到第一通道12到第二通道13到动力泵16到第三通道14再到主通道11,最后通过主通道11流入室内的管道系统中,使室内的管道系统内形成符合试压检测要求的压力,以检测室内的管道系统是否漏水,进而检测室内的管道系统的安装质量是否合格。The first channel 12 is connected to the water storage container, the second channel 13 is in communication with the first channel 12, the third channel 14 is in communication with the main channel 11, and the second channel 13 and the third channel 14 are connected through a power pump 16. When the water intake step of the pressure test is completed and the pressurization step is performed, the main valve between the indoor piping system and the outdoor piping system is closed, and the on-off valve 15 is closed. The on-off valve 15 controls the main channel 11 and the first channel 12 Disconnected, the power pump 16 starts to work, generating suction to the second channel 13 and pressure to the third channel 14, at this time the direction of water flow is from the water storage container to the first channel 12 to the second channel 13 to the power pump 16 to The third channel 14 goes to the main channel 11 and finally flows into the indoor piping system through the main channel 11 to form a pressure in the indoor piping system that meets the pressure test requirements to detect whether the indoor piping system leaks water, and then detect the indoor piping system. Whether the installation quality of the piping system is acceptable.
当进行试压检测的泄压步骤时,把开关阀15打开,开关阀15控制主通道11与第一通道12连通,由于室内的管道系统中具有较高的压力,室内的管道系统中的水通过主通道11、第一通道12流入储水容器中,以将室内的管道系统中的压力泄掉。When the pressure relief step of the pressure test is performed, the on-off valve 15 is opened, and the on-off valve 15 controls the main channel 11 to communicate with the first channel 12. Due to the high pressure in the indoor pipe system, the water in the indoor pipe system The main channel 11 and the first channel 12 flow into the water storage container to release the pressure in the indoor piping system.
当然,在其他不同的实施例中,也可能会使用其他液体进行试压,例如采用盐水、酒精、防冻剂等。Of course, in other different embodiments, other liquids may also be used for pressure testing, such as using saline, alcohol, antifreeze, and the like.
本实施例中,动力泵16优选为隔膜泵,当然根据实际情况,在其他不同的实施例中也可以选择采用柱塞泵等其他类型的泵。In this embodiment, the power pump 16 is preferably a diaphragm pump. Of course, according to actual conditions, other types of pumps such as a plunger pump can also be selected in other different embodiments.
并且,本实施例中,具体地,动力泵16包括第一单向阀160、第二单向阀161、隔膜162、隔膜盖163、浮动盘164以及电机165。Moreover, in this embodiment, specifically, the power pump 16 includes a first check valve 160, a second check valve 161, a diaphragm 162, a diaphragm cover 163, a floating disk 164, and a motor 165.
隔膜盖163固定设置于隔膜162上,并在两者之间形成第一流体腔室166,第一单向阀160、第二单向阀161均设置于隔膜盖163上,第一单向阀160两端分别与第二通道13、第一流体腔室166连通,并使第二通道13内的液体单向地流入到第一流体腔室166中,第二单向阀161两端分别与第一流体腔室166、第三通道14连通,并使第一流体腔室166内的液体单向的流入到第三通道14中,浮动盘164与隔膜162固定连接,且浮动盘164与电机165固定连接,通过电机165的运转带动浮动盘164往复运动,进而带动隔膜162往复运动,以使第一流体腔室166内的空间往复扩张或收缩,进而为液体流入或流出第一流体腔室166提供动力。The diaphragm cover 163 is fixed on the diaphragm 162 and forms a first fluid chamber 166 therebetween. The first check valve 160 and the second check valve 161 are both provided on the diaphragm cover 163 and the first check valve 160 The two ends communicate with the second channel 13 and the first fluid chamber 166 respectively, and the liquid in the second channel 13 flows into the first fluid chamber 166 unidirectionally. The two ends of the second check valve 161 communicate with the first fluid chamber. The chamber 166 and the third channel 14 communicate with each other, and the liquid in the first fluid chamber 166 flows into the third channel 14 in one direction. The floating disk 164 and the diaphragm 162 are fixedly connected, and the floating disk 164 and the motor 165 are fixedly connected. The operation of the motor 165 drives the floating disk 164 to reciprocate, and then drives the diaphragm 162 to reciprocate, so that the space in the first fluid chamber 166 expands or contracts back and forth, thereby providing power for liquid flowing in or out of the first fluid chamber 166.
电机165的输出轴上固定套设有轴承167,浮动盘164套设于电机165的输出轴上,且浮动盘164的端面与轴承167的端面接触,为了使浮动盘164在电机165的带动下往复运动,本实施例中,将浮动盘164与轴承167接触的一面设置为倾斜面,这样,在电机165转动过程中,浮动盘164与轴承167的外圈之间相互转动,使浮动盘164往复摆动,进而带动隔膜162往复运动。The output shaft of the motor 165 is fixedly provided with a bearing 167, and the floating disk 164 is sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 165. The end surface of the floating disk 164 is in contact with the end surface of the bearing 167. In order to make the floating disk 164 driven by the motor 165, In this embodiment, the side where the floating disk 164 contacts the bearing 167 is set as an inclined surface. In this way, during the rotation of the motor 165, the floating disk 164 and the outer ring of the bearing 167 rotate with each other, so that the floating disk 164 The reciprocating swing drives the diaphragm 162 to reciprocate.
优选的,在第一单向阀160与第二通道13之间还设有第二流体腔室168。Preferably, a second fluid chamber 168 is further provided between the first check valve 160 and the second channel 13.
优选的,在第二单向阀161与第三通道14之间还设有第三流体腔室169。Preferably, a third fluid chamber 169 is further provided between the second check valve 161 and the third channel 14.
进一步地,本发明的电动试压泵还包括基体100,基体100作为壳体将主通道11、第一通道12、第二通道13、第三通道14包覆于其中,在基体100上还设置有压盖101,压盖101与基体100之间通过螺丝固定连接,并将开关阀15
紧固在基体100上。Further, the electric pressure test pump of the present invention further includes a base body 100. The base body 100 serves as a shell and covers the main channel 11, the first channel 12, the second channel 13, and the third channel 14 therein. There is a gland 101, and the gland 101 and the base body 100 are fixedly connected by screws, and the on-off valve 15
Fastened to the base body 100.
具体地,压盖101上设置有供开关阀15一端通过的开孔,开关阀15上设置有与压盖101抵持的凸肩50,开关阀15一端穿过开孔,且开关阀15上的凸肩50与压盖101紧抵,从而实现压盖101对开关阀15的紧固。Specifically, the gland 101 is provided with an opening for one end of the on-off valve 15 to pass through. The on-off valve 15 is provided with a shoulder 50 that resists the gland 101. The shoulder 50 is in close contact with the gland 101, so that the gland 101 fastens the on-off valve 15.
本实施例中,开关阀15优选为按键阀芯、快开阀芯、调节阀、旋塞阀、球阀中的任一种。In this embodiment, the on-off valve 15 is preferably any one of a key valve core, a quick opening valve core, a regulating valve, a plug valve, and a ball valve.
本实施例中,如图3,为了使电动试压泵的结构更加紧凑,开关阀15设置在第三通道14与主通道11的连接位置处,且在开关阀15与基体100之间设有供液体通过的环形通道51,环形通道51设置在开关阀15的圆周方向上,第三通道14中液体通过该环形通道流入主通道11中。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, in order to make the structure of the electric pressure test pump more compact, the on-off valve 15 is provided at the connection position between the third channel 14 and the main channel 11, and is provided between the on-off valve 15 and the base body 100. An annular passage 51 through which liquid passes, the annular passage 51 is disposed in the circumferential direction of the on-off valve 15, and the liquid in the third passage 14 flows into the main passage 11 through the annular passage.
需要注意,本发明的电动试压泵除了对管道系统进行试压检测,还可以对阀门、压力容器等进行试压检测。It should be noted that the electric pressure test pump of the present invention can perform pressure test detection on valves, pressure vessels, etc. in addition to pressure test detection on pipeline systems.
实施例二,请结合图4,本发明的电动试压仪包括有实施例一所述的电动试压泵和与储液容器10,电动试压泵用于与室内的管道系统连通,用于给室内的管道系统加压,储液容器10与电动试压泵连通,用于向电动试压泵提供试压检测所需的液体。Second embodiment, please refer to FIG. 4. The electric pressure tester of the present invention includes the electric pressure test pump according to the first embodiment and the liquid storage container 10. The electric pressure test pump is used to communicate with the indoor pipeline system, and is used for The indoor pipeline system is pressurized, and the liquid storage container 10 is in communication with the electric pressure test pump, and is used to provide the electric pressure test pump with the liquid required for pressure test.
当室内的管道系统安装完成后进行试压检测的取水步骤时,把电动试压泵的主通道11与室内的管道系统其中一个出水口连通,把管道系统的其余出水口关闭,把室内的管道系统与室外的管道系统之间的总阀打开,把开关阀15打开,开关阀15控制主通道11与第一通道12连通,第一通道12连接储液容器10,由于室外的管道系统中具有较高的压力,室外的管道系统中的水通过室内的管道系统、主通道11、第一通道12流入储液容器10中。When the indoor pipe system is installed to perform the pressure test step, the main channel 11 of the electric pressure test pump is connected to one of the water outlets of the indoor pipe system, the remaining water outlets of the pipe system are closed, and the indoor pipes are closed. The main valve between the system and the outdoor piping system is opened, and the on-off valve 15 is opened. The on-off valve 15 controls the main channel 11 to communicate with the first channel 12, and the first channel 12 is connected to the liquid storage container 10. At a higher pressure, water in the outdoor piping system flows into the liquid storage container 10 through the indoor piping system, the main channel 11, and the first channel 12.
第一通道12连接储液容器10,第二通道13与第一通道12连通,第三通道14与主通道11连通,且第二通道13与第三通道14之间通过动力泵16连接。当试压检测的取水步骤完成,进行加压步骤时,把室内的管道系统与室外的管道系统之间的总阀关闭,把开关阀15关闭,开关阀15控制主通道11与第一通道12不连通,动力泵16开始工作,对第二通道13产生吸力,对第三通道14产生压力,此时水流动方向为从储液容器10到第一通道12到第二通道13到动力泵16到第三通道14再到主通道11,最后通过主通道11流入室内的管道系统中,使室内的管道系统内形成符合试压检测要求的压力,以检测室内的管道系统是否漏水,进而检测室内的管道系统的安装质量是否合格。The first channel 12 is connected to the liquid storage container 10, the second channel 13 is in communication with the first channel 12, the third channel 14 is in communication with the main channel 11, and the second channel 13 and the third channel 14 are connected through a power pump 16. When the water intake step of the pressure test is completed and the pressurization step is performed, the main valve between the indoor piping system and the outdoor piping system is closed, and the on-off valve 15 is closed. The on-off valve 15 controls the main channel 11 and the first channel 12 Disconnected, the power pump 16 starts to work, generating suction to the second channel 13 and generating pressure to the third channel 14, at this time the direction of water flow is from the liquid storage container 10 to the first channel 12 to the second channel 13 to the power pump 16 Go to the third channel 14 and then to the main channel 11, and finally flow into the indoor piping system through the main channel 11, so that the pressure in the indoor piping system meets the pressure test requirements to detect whether the indoor piping system is leaking, and then the indoor Whether the installation quality of the piping system is qualified.
当进行试压检测的泄压步骤时,把开关阀15打开,开关阀15控制主通道11与第一通道12连通,由于室内的管道系统中具有较高的压力,室内的管道系统中的水通过主通道11、第一通道12流入储液容器10中,以将室内的管道系统中的压力泄掉。When the pressure relief step of the pressure test is performed, the on-off valve 15 is opened, and the on-off valve 15 controls the main channel 11 to communicate with the first channel 12. Due to the high pressure in the indoor pipe system, the water in the indoor pipe system The main channel 11 and the first channel 12 flow into the liquid storage container 10 to release the pressure in the indoor piping system.
当然,在其他不同的实施例中,也可能会使用其他液体进行试压,液体还包括盐水、酒精、防冻剂等。Of course, in other different embodiments, other liquids may also be used for pressure testing, and the liquids also include saline, alcohol, antifreeze, and the like.
下面,结合图5至图9进一步详细的说明的本发明的智能电动试压仪。Hereinafter, the intelligent electric pressure tester of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to FIGS. 5 to 9.
本发明的电动试压泵还包括箱体110,并且在本实施例中,优选地,电动试压泵设置于箱体110内;在其他的一个实施例中,储液容器10设于箱体110外,储液容器10与第一通道12通过管道连通,为此,在箱体110上设有供储液容器10与第一通道12连通的开孔(未画出);在其他的另一个实施例中,储液容器10设于箱体110内部,在该实施例中,储液容器10与第一通道12之间优选为直接连通。The electric pressure test pump of the present invention further includes a case body 110. In this embodiment, preferably, the electric pressure test pump is provided in the case body 110; in another embodiment, the liquid storage container 10 is provided in the case body Outside 110, the liquid storage container 10 communicates with the first channel 12 through a pipe. For this purpose, an opening (not shown) is provided on the case 110 for the liquid storage container 10 to communicate with the first channel 12; In one embodiment, the liquid storage container 10 is disposed inside the box body 110. In this embodiment, the liquid storage container 10 and the first channel 12 are preferably in direct communication.
当储液容器10设置于箱体110中时,该电动试压仪具有更好的便捷性,因此,本发明中,储液容器10设置于箱体110中。When the liquid storage container 10 is set in the box body 110, the electric pressure tester has better convenience. Therefore, in the present invention, the liquid storage container 10 is set in the box body 110.
进一步的,储液容器10集成于箱体110内,可以最大限度的利用箱体110内的空间,使该电动试压仪的结构更加紧凑,体积更加小,方便随身携带。Further, the liquid storage container 10 is integrated in the box body 110, and the space in the box body 110 can be used to the maximum, so that the structure of the electric pressure tester is more compact, the volume is smaller, and it is convenient to carry around.
进一步的,箱体110上还设置有注液孔1111,用于从外部向储液容器10内注入液体,以避免储液容器10内液体量不够而导致试压检测无法完成,优选的,注液孔1111与储液容器10之间还设置有滤网1112,通过滤网1112将从注液孔1111中注入的液体中的杂质去除,保证储液容器10中液体的纯净度,进而保护电动试压泵不被杂质损坏,提高电动试压泵的使用寿命。Further, the case 110 is further provided with a liquid injection hole 1111 for injecting liquid into the liquid storage container 10 from the outside, so as to avoid the pressure test cannot be completed due to insufficient liquid amount in the liquid storage container 10, preferably, the injection A filter 1112 is also provided between the liquid hole 1111 and the liquid storage container 10, and the impurities in the liquid injected from the liquid injection hole 1111 are removed through the filter 1112 to ensure the purity of the liquid in the liquid storage container 10, thereby protecting the electric motor. The pressure test pump is not damaged by impurities, which improves the service life of the electric pressure test pump.
进一步的,在箱体110上还设置有水位显示孔1100,水位显示孔1100优选为设置在箱体110的侧面的上部位置处,当储液容器10的液体高度超过水位显示孔1100的位置处时,液体会从水位显示孔1100流出,能够直观的了解储液容器10内的液体是否储满,当从外部向储液容器10内注入液体时,储液容器10内的空气可以从水位显示孔1100排出。Further, a water level display hole 1100 is further provided in the box body 110. The water level display hole 1100 is preferably provided at an upper position on the side of the box body 110. When the liquid height of the liquid storage container 10 exceeds the position of the water level display hole 1100, At this time, the liquid will flow out from the water level display hole 1100, which can intuitively understand whether the liquid in the liquid storage container 10 is full. When the liquid is injected into the liquid storage container 10 from the outside, the air in the liquid storage container 10 can be displayed from the water level. The hole 1100 is discharged.
本实施例中,主通道11与室内的管道系统连接一端还设置有用于与管道系统对接的接口200,箱体110上还设有供接口200与管道系统连接的过孔。In this embodiment, an end 200 of the main channel 11 connected to the indoor pipe system is further provided with an interface 200 for connecting with the pipe system, and the box 110 is further provided with a via hole for connecting the interface 200 with the pipe system.
本实施例中,主通道11上还设置有压力传感器17,压力传感器17用于检测主通道11内的压力值的大小,此外,箱体110上还固设有与压力传感器17电连接的显示面板3,显示面板3实时显示压力传感器17检测到的压力值的大小,便于试压人员直观观察压力的变化情况。In this embodiment, the main channel 11 is further provided with a pressure sensor 17. The pressure sensor 17 is used to detect the magnitude of the pressure value in the main channel 11. In addition, a display 110 electrically connected to the pressure sensor 17 is fixed on the case 110. The panel 3 and the display panel 3 display the magnitude of the pressure value detected by the pressure sensor 17 in real time, which is convenient for the pressure tester to visually observe the change of the pressure.
优选的,箱体110内还设置有控制板2,显示面板3固定设置于控制板2上,且在箱体110上表面设置有开槽(图中未示出),显示面板3嵌置该开槽中,并在箱体110上表面设置有用于保护显示面板3的透光膜。Preferably, a control board 2 is further provided in the box body 110, the display panel 3 is fixedly disposed on the control board 2, and a slot (not shown in the figure) is provided on the upper surface of the box body 110, and the display panel 3 is embedded in the In the slot, a light-transmitting film for protecting the display panel 3 is provided on the upper surface of the cabinet 110.
本实施例中,箱体110中还设置有基体100,主通道11、第一通道12、第二通道13、第三通道14均设置于基体100内,基体100上设置有压盖101,压盖101分别与基体100以及箱体110通过螺丝固定连接,以将基体100与箱体110紧固在一起。In this embodiment, a base body 100 is further provided in the box body 110. The main channel 11, the first channel 12, the second channel 13, and the third channel 14 are all disposed in the base body 100. The base body 100 is provided with a gland 101 for pressing. The cover 101 is fixedly connected to the base body 100 and the box body 110 by screws to fasten the base body 100 and the box body 110 together.
本实施例中,动力泵16上设置有呈圆弧状的弧形条111,弧形条111的两端与箱体110通过螺丝固定连接在一起,以将动力泵16紧固在箱体110内。In the present embodiment, the power pump 16 is provided with an arc-shaped arc-shaped strip 111, and both ends of the arc-shaped strip 111 are fixedly connected with the casing 110 by screws to fasten the power pump 16 to the casing 110. Inside.
动力泵16与箱体110以及弧形条111之间还设有减震垫(图中未示出),避免箱体110因动力泵16工作而产生过大的振动和噪声。A damping pad (not shown in the figure) is also provided between the power pump 16 and the box 110 and the arc-shaped bar 111 to prevent the box 110 from generating excessive vibration and noise due to the work of the power pump 16.
优选的,如图9,箱体110的底面还设有脚垫1113,用于支撑整个电动试压仪,且脚垫1113采用缓冲减震材料,以保证箱体110与支撑面的平稳接触。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 9, the bottom surface of the case 110 is further provided with a foot pad 1113 for supporting the entire electric pressure tester, and the foot pad 1113 uses a cushioning and shock-absorbing material to ensure the smooth contact between the case 110 and the support surface.
为了能够实现对室内的管道系统进行自动试压检测,为此,本发明的电动试压仪还包括控制系统,其中请参照图10,示出了本发明的控制系统的原理图,本发明的控制系统包括输入装置、动力泵控制装置、计时装置、处理装置。In order to enable automatic pressure test detection of the indoor pipe system, the electric pressure tester of the present invention further includes a control system. Referring to FIG. 10, a schematic diagram of the control system of the present invention is shown. The control system includes an input device, a power pump control device, a timing device, and a processing device.
输入装置,用于输入第一数据,其中,第一数据包括对管道系统试压压力值数据和试压的时间数据、允许的压力差值数据;压力值数据即管道内的压力值,可以是5000PA、10000PA等等;时间值数据即电动试压仪对管道系统的试压时间;压力差值数据即试压开始与试压结束两个时间差允许的压力差值;输入装置可以是触摸屏、键盘、鼠标及语音识别设备中任意一种或多种。An input device is used for inputting first data, where the first data includes pressure test pressure data and time data of the pipeline system, and allowable pressure difference data; the pressure value data, that is, the pressure value in the pipeline, may be 5000PA, 10000PA, etc .; time value data refers to the pressure test time of the electric pressure tester to the pipeline system; pressure difference data refers to the allowable pressure difference between the time difference between the start of the pressure test and the end of the pressure test; the input device can be a touch screen, a keyboard , Mouse, and speech recognition equipment.
动力泵控制装置,用于控制动力泵进行工作,其可以是能够响应处理器装置进行工作的电键等强电元件,也可以是集成电路、处理器及单片机构成的弱电元器件;其主要目的就是响应处理装置控制动力泵工作。The power pump control device is used to control the power pump to work. It can be a strong electrical component such as an electric key capable of responding to the processor device's work, or a weak electrical component composed of an integrated circuit, a processor, and a single-chip microcomputer. Its main purpose is The response processing device controls the power pump to work.
计时装置,当动力泵工作使管道压力达到输入的压力值时,计时装置进行计时并输出计时时间信号,计时时间信号可以包括计时时间的长度、计时的起点时刻及计时的终点时刻。The timing device, when the power pump works to make the pipeline pressure reach the input pressure value, the timing device performs timing and outputs a timing time signal. The timing time signal may include the length of the timing time, the timing point of the timing and the timing point of the timing.
处理装置,分别与输入装置、动力泵控制装置、计时装置以及压力传感器连接,处理装置可接收输入装置输入的第一数据,并控制动力泵控制装置、计时装置进行工作;处理装置还可实时采集计时装置输出的计时时间信号以及压力传感器输出的压力信号,并连接显示装置进行显示,其中显示装置可以是显示器。The processing device is respectively connected with the input device, the power pump control device, the timing device and the pressure sensor. The processing device can receive the first data input by the input device and control the power pump control device and the timing device to work; the processing device can also collect in real time The timing time signal output by the timing device and the pressure signal output by the pressure sensor are connected to a display device for display, where the display device may be a display.
本发明的电动试压仪,在工作时,首先将该电动试压仪通过主通道11与室内的管道系统连通,使室内的管道系统向储液容器10中充入液体,当储液容器10中的液体足够后,通过输入装置输入第一数据,处理装置接收到输入装置输入的第一数据并控制动力泵控制装置工作,通过动力泵控制装置控制动力泵16工作,开始向室内的管道系统加压,当室内的管道系统达到试压检测所需压力后,处理装置控制计时装置工作,开始计时,同时压力传感器实时检测主通道11内的压力值大小,处理装置实时采集计时装置输出的计时时间信号以及压力传感器输出的压力信号,并通过显示装置进行显示,进而得知室内的管道系统的压力泄露情况。When the electric pressure tester of the present invention is in operation, the electric pressure tester is first communicated with the indoor pipe system through the main channel 11 so that the indoor pipe system is filled with liquid into the liquid storage container 10, and when the liquid storage container 10 After the liquid in the liquid is enough, the first data is input through the input device. The processing device receives the first data input from the input device and controls the power pump control device to work. The power pump control device controls the power pump 16 to work and starts to the indoor piping system. Pressurize. When the indoor pipeline system reaches the pressure required for pressure test, the processing device controls the timing device to start timing. At the same time, the pressure sensor detects the pressure value in the main channel 11 in real time, and the processing device collects the timing output by the timing device in real time. The time signal and the pressure signal output by the pressure sensor are displayed by the display device, so as to know the pressure leakage situation of the indoor pipe system.
处理装置,分别与动力泵控制装置、计时装置、输入装置以及压力传感器连接,接收第一数据控制动力泵控制装置、压力传感器以及计时装置进行工作。在此过程中处理器例如接收到的第一数据包括试压压力为5000PA、试压时间为5分钟、允许的压力差值为100PA。处理装置首先控制动力泵工作使管道压力达到5000PA,然后控制动力泵停止工作,同时计时装置会进行计时,当达到5分钟后计时装置输出计时时间信号至处理装置,压力传感器输出压力差值数据信号至处理装置。其中处理装置为单片机、处理器、FPGA以及控制器中的任意一种。The processing device is respectively connected to the power pump control device, the timing device, the input device, and the pressure sensor, and receives the first data to control the power pump control device, the pressure sensor, and the timing device to perform work. In this process, for example, the first data received by the processor includes a test pressure of 5000 PA, a test time of 5 minutes, and an allowable pressure difference of 100 PA. The processing device first controls the power pump to make the pipeline pressure reach 5000PA, and then controls the power pump to stop working. At the same time, the timing device will perform timing. When it reaches 5 minutes, the timing device outputs a timing signal to the processing device, and the pressure sensor outputs a pressure difference data signal. To the processing device. The processing device is any one of a microcontroller, a processor, an FPGA, and a controller.
在上述试压过程中,处理装置实时采集计时装置输出的计时时间信号以及压力传感器输出的压力信号,其中计时时间信号即是计时装置的计时时间,压力信号即是管道系统内的压力值,处理装置用于检测压力传感器在任意两个时间差的压力差值并生成压力差信号,并根据计时时间信号、压力信号以及压力差信号生成第二数据,该第二数据包括试压结果。During the above pressure test process, the processing device collects the timing time signal output by the timing device and the pressure signal output by the pressure sensor in real time, wherein the timing time signal is the timing time of the timing device and the pressure signal is the pressure value in the pipeline system. The device is used for detecting the pressure difference value of the pressure sensor at any two time differences and generating a pressure difference signal, and generating second data according to the timing time signal, the pressure signal and the pressure difference signal, and the second data includes a pressure test result.
优选的,控制系统还包括通讯装置,通讯装置与处理装置连接,用于接收处理装置发送的第二数据。通讯装置可以选择采用蓝牙传输模块、红外传输模块、WIFI传输模块、5G网络传输模块、4G网络传输模块、3G网络传输模块、2G网络传输模块中的任意一种或多种。Preferably, the control system further includes a communication device, and the communication device is connected to the processing device, and is configured to receive the second data sent by the processing device. The communication device may select any one or more of a Bluetooth transmission module, an infrared transmission module, a WIFI transmission module, a 5G network transmission module, a 4G network transmission module, a 3G network transmission module, and a 2G network transmission module.
进一步的,控制系统还包括服务器,一端通过通讯装置与处理装置连接,另一端与移动终端连接,所述的第二数据通过服务器传递至移动终端,通过移动终端接收第二数据,进而可使具有该移动终端的用户通过服务器了解在该电动试压仪工作过程中的试压压力和试压时间以及两个任意时间内管道系统的压力差值,使用户能够客观、全面的知道试压人员在使用该电动试压仪进行试压检测过程中的全部参数。Further, the control system further includes a server. One end is connected to the processing device through a communication device and the other end is connected to a mobile terminal. The second data is transmitted to the mobile terminal through the server, and the second data is received through the mobile terminal. The user of the mobile terminal knows the pressure test pressure and pressure test time during the working process of the electric pressure tester and the pressure difference between the two pipeline systems at any time through the server, so that the user can objectively and comprehensively know the pressure test personnel in the Use this electric pressure tester to perform all parameters during the pressure test.
本发明的智能电动试压仪还包括步进电机,用于控制开关阀15的连通或不连通,步进电机与处理装置连接,处理装置在接收第一数据后控制步进电机工作,步进电机控制开关阀15使主通道11与第一通道12连通或不连通。The intelligent electric pressure tester of the present invention further includes a stepping motor for controlling the connection or disconnection of the on-off valve 15, the stepping motor is connected to the processing device, and the processing device controls the stepping motor to work after receiving the first data. The motor-controlled on-off valve 15 communicates or disconnects the main channel 11 with the first channel 12.
在本实施例中,优选地,输入装置、计时装置、处理装置均集成于控制板2上;并且,输入装置优选为第一控制按钮20。而且,显示面板3即为上述的显示装置,显示面板3与控制板2上的处理装置连接,用于显示第一数据与第二数据。In this embodiment, preferably, the input device, timing device, and processing device are all integrated on the control board 2; and the input device is preferably the first control button 20. In addition, the display panel 3 is the above-mentioned display device, and the display panel 3 is connected to a processing device on the control board 2 for displaying the first data and the second data.
需要注意,本发明的智能电动试压仪除了对管道系统进行试压检测,还可以对阀门、压力容器等进行试压检测。It should be noted that in addition to the pressure test of the pipeline system, the intelligent electric pressure tester of the present invention can also perform the pressure test of valves, pressure vessels, and the like.
以上是对本发明的较佳实施进行的具体说明,但本发明创造并不限于所述实施例,熟悉本领域的技术人员在不违背本发明精神的前提下还可做出种种的等同变形或替换,这些等同的变形或替换均包含在本申请权利要求所限定的范围内。The above is a detailed description of the preferred implementation of the present invention, but the invention is not limited to the described embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various equivalent deformations or substitutions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. These equivalent modifications or replacements are all included in the scope defined by the claims of this application.
Claims (15)
- 一种电动试压泵,其特征在于,包括:主通道、第一通道以及开关阀,所述主通道用于与管道系统连接,所述主通道与所述第一通道通过所述开关阀连接,所述开关阀用于控制所述主通道与所述第一通道的通断,还包括与所述第一通道连通的第二通道以及与所述主通道连通的第三通道,所述第二通道与所述第三通道通过动力泵连接。 An electric pressure test pump, comprising: a main channel, a first channel and an on-off valve, wherein the main channel is used for connection with a pipeline system, and the main channel and the first channel are connected through the on-off valve The on-off valve is used to control the opening and closing of the main channel and the first channel, and further includes a second channel communicating with the first channel and a third channel communicating with the main channel. The two channels are connected to the third channel through a power pump.
- 根据权利要求1所述的电动试压泵,其特征在于,还包括基体,所述主通道、第一通道、第二通道、第三通道、开关阀设于所述基体内;所述开关阀设于所述第三通道与所述主通道之间,所述开关阀与所述基体之间设有供所述第三通道与所述主通道连通的环形通道。 The electric pressure test pump according to claim 1, further comprising a base body, wherein the main channel, the first channel, the second channel, the third channel, and a switching valve are disposed in the base body; the switching valve The annular passage is provided between the third passage and the main passage, and an annular passage is provided between the on-off valve and the base body for the third passage to communicate with the main passage. Ranch
- 根据权利要求1所述的电动试压泵,其特征在于,所述动力泵为隔膜泵,其包括:第一单向阀、第二单向阀、隔膜、隔膜盖、浮动盘以及电机,所述隔膜与所述隔膜盖固定连接,且在两者之间形成第一流体腔室,所述第一单向阀、第二单向阀设于所述隔膜盖上,所述第一单向阀两端分别与所述第二通道以及所述第一流体腔室连通,使所述第二通道内的液体单向流入所述第一流体腔室内,所述第二单向阀两端分别与所述第一流体腔室以及所述第三通道连通,使所述第一流体腔室内的液体单向流入所述第三通道内,所述浮动盘与所述隔膜固定连接,所述电机与所述浮动盘固定连接,通过所述电机的转动带动所述浮动盘往复运动,进而带动所述隔膜往复运动,扩张或收缩所述第一流体腔室内的空间,以改变所述第一流体腔室内的压强。 The electric pressure test pump according to claim 1, wherein the power pump is a diaphragm pump, comprising: a first check valve, a second check valve, a diaphragm, a diaphragm cover, a floating disk, and a motor; The diaphragm is fixedly connected to the diaphragm cover, and a first fluid chamber is formed between the diaphragm. The first check valve and the second check valve are provided on the diaphragm cover. The first check valve The two ends communicate with the second channel and the first fluid chamber, respectively, so that the liquid in the second channel flows into the first fluid chamber in one direction, and the two ends of the second check valve are respectively connected with the first fluid chamber. The first fluid chamber and the third channel communicate with each other, so that the liquid in the first fluid chamber flows into the third channel unidirectionally, the floating disk is fixedly connected to the diaphragm, and the motor is connected to the floating disk. The fixed connection drives the floating disk to reciprocate through the rotation of the motor, thereby driving the diaphragm to reciprocate, expanding or contracting the space in the first fluid chamber to change the pressure in the first fluid chamber. Ranch
- 根据权利要求3所述的电动试压泵,其特征在于,所述电机的输出轴上固定套设有轴承,所述浮动盘套设于所述电机的输出轴上,所述浮动盘的端面与所述轴承的端面接触,且所述浮动盘的端面倾斜设置。 The electric pressure test pump according to claim 3, wherein a bearing is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor, the floating disk is sleeved on the output shaft of the motor, and an end face of the floating disk It is in contact with the end surface of the bearing, and the end surface of the floating disk is inclined. Ranch
- 一种电动试压仪,其特征在于,包括有权利1-4中任一项所述的电动试压泵与储液容器,所述储液容器与所述第一通道连通,用于储存从所述第一通道流出的液体或从外部向所述储液容器添加的液体。 An electric pressure tester, comprising the electric pressure test pump according to any one of claims 1 to 4 and a liquid storage container, wherein the liquid storage container is in communication with the first channel for storing The liquid flowing out of the first channel or the liquid added to the liquid storage container from the outside. Ranch
- 根据权利要求5所述的电动试压仪,其特征在于,还包括箱体,所述电动试压泵以及所述储液容器均设于所述箱体内。 The electric pressure tester according to claim 5, further comprising a box, wherein the electric pressure test pump and the liquid storage container are both disposed in the box. Ranch
- 根据权利要求6所述的电动试压仪,其特征在于,所述箱体上设有注液孔,用于从外部向所述储液容器内添加液体,所述注液孔与所述储液容器之间还设置有滤网。 The electric pressure tester according to claim 6, wherein the case is provided with a liquid injection hole for adding liquid into the liquid storage container from the outside, and the liquid injection hole and the storage A filter screen is also provided between the liquid containers. Ranch
- 根据权利要求5-7中任一项所述的电动试压仪,其特征在于,还包括控制系统和压力传感器,所述压力传感器设于所述主通道上,用于检测所述主通道内的压力值;The electric pressure tester according to any one of claims 5 to 7, further comprising a control system and a pressure sensor, wherein the pressure sensor is provided on the main channel for detecting the inside of the main channel Pressure value所述控制系统包括:The control system includes:输入装置,用于输入第一数据; An input device for inputting first data;动力泵控制装置,用于控制所述动力泵进行工作;A power pump control device for controlling the power pump to work;计时装置,当所述动力泵工作使所述主通道内的压力达到输入值时,所述计时装置进行计时并输出计时时间信号;A timing device, when the power pump works so that the pressure in the main channel reaches an input value, the timing device performs timing and outputs a timing time signal;处理装置,分别与所述输入装置、动力泵控制装置、计时装置以及压力传感器连接,接收所述第一数据并控制所述动力泵控制装置、压力传感器以及计时装置进行工作。The processing device is respectively connected to the input device, the power pump control device, the timing device, and the pressure sensor, and receives the first data and controls the power pump control device, the pressure sensor, and the timing device to work.
- 根据权利要求8所述的电动试压仪,其特征在于,还包括步进电机,用于控制所述开关阀的通断,所述步进电机与所述处理装置连接,所述处理装置接收所述第一数据并控制所述步进电机工作。 The electric pressure tester according to claim 8, further comprising a stepping motor for controlling the opening and closing of the on-off valve, the stepping motor is connected to the processing device, and the processing device receives The first data controls the operation of the stepper motor. Ranch
- 根据权利要求8所述的电动试压仪,其特征在于,还包括通讯装置,所述通讯装置与所述处理装置连接,用于接收所述处理装置发送的第二数据。 The electric pressure tester according to claim 8, further comprising a communication device, the communication device being connected to the processing device and configured to receive the second data sent by the processing device. Ranch
- 根据权利要求10所述的电动试压仪,其特征在于,所述通讯装置包括蓝牙传输模块、红外传输模块、WIFI传输模块、5G网络传输模块、4G网络传输模块、3G网络传输模块、2G网络传输模块中的任意一种或多种。 The electric pressure tester according to claim 10, wherein the communication device comprises a Bluetooth transmission module, an infrared transmission module, a WIFI transmission module, a 5G network transmission module, a 4G network transmission module, a 3G network transmission module, and a 2G network Any one or more of the transmission modules. Ranch
- 根据权利要求10所述的电动试压仪,其特征在于,The electric pressure tester according to claim 10, wherein:所述处理装置用于检测压力传感器在任意两个时间差的压力差值并生成压力差信号;The processing device is configured to detect the pressure difference value of the pressure sensor at any two time differences and generate a pressure difference signal;所述处理装置实时采集所述计时装置输出的计时时间信号以及所述压力传感器输出的压力信号,并根据所述计时时间信号、压力信号以及压力差信号生成第二数据。The processing device collects the timing time signal output by the timing device and the pressure signal output by the pressure sensor in real time, and generates second data according to the timing time signal, the pressure signal, and the pressure difference signal.
- 根据权利要求10所述的电动试压仪,其特征在于,还包括服务器以及通讯装置,所述服务器一端通过所述通讯装置与所述处理装置连接,另一端与移动终端连接,所述第二数据通过所述服务器传递至所述移动终端。 The electric pressure tester according to claim 10, further comprising a server and a communication device, wherein one end of the server is connected to the processing device through the communication device, and the other end is connected to a mobile terminal, and the second Data is transferred to the mobile terminal through the server. Ranch
- 根据权利要求8所述的电动试压仪,其特征在于,还包括通讯装置,所述通讯装置与移动终端连接,所述第二数据通过所述通讯装置传递给移动终端。 The electric pressure tester according to claim 8, further comprising a communication device, the communication device is connected to a mobile terminal, and the second data is transmitted to the mobile terminal through the communication device. Ranch
- 根据权利要求10所述的电动试压仪,其特征在于,还包括控制板,所述输入装置、动力泵控制装置、计时装置、处理装置、通讯装置均设于所述控制板上,所述控制板上还设有显示面板,所述显示面板与所述处理装置以及所述输入装置连接,以通过所述显示面板显示所述输入装置输入的第一数据以及所述处理装置生成的所述第二数据。 The electric pressure tester according to claim 10, further comprising a control board, wherein the input device, power pump control device, timing device, processing device, and communication device are all provided on the control board, and the A display panel is also provided on the control board, and the display panel is connected to the processing device and the input device to display the first data input by the input device and the generated data by the processing device through the display panel.第二 数据。 The second data. Ranch
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810771789.9A CN108760508B (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | Intelligent electric pressure tester |
CN201821118797.5U CN208502985U (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | A kind of electric pressure test pump |
CN201821118797.5 | 2018-07-13 | ||
CN201821119043.1 | 2018-07-13 | ||
CN201810771789.9 | 2018-07-13 | ||
CN201821119043.1U CN208505555U (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | A kind of electronic pressure testing instrument |
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WO2020010843A1 true WO2020010843A1 (en) | 2020-01-16 |
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PCT/CN2019/074557 WO2020010843A1 (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2019-02-02 | Electrical pressure test pump and electrical pressure tester |
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Cited By (1)
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CN114776566A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-07-22 | 西北核技术研究所 | Low leak rate circulating pump based on multi-cavity variable volume |
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CN203404052U (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2014-01-22 | 深圳市基泰智能设备有限公司 | Diaphragm pump |
JP3190294U (en) * | 2014-02-13 | 2014-04-24 | 日機装エイコー株式会社 | Joint structure and pump using the same |
CN203615081U (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-05-28 | 广州高澜节能技术股份有限公司 | Pipeline pressure test device |
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CN208505789U (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2019-02-15 | 广东屋联智能科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent electric pressure testing instrument |
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CN203404052U (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2014-01-22 | 深圳市基泰智能设备有限公司 | Diaphragm pump |
CN203615081U (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-05-28 | 广州高澜节能技术股份有限公司 | Pipeline pressure test device |
JP3190294U (en) * | 2014-02-13 | 2014-04-24 | 日機装エイコー株式会社 | Joint structure and pump using the same |
WO2017193037A1 (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2017-11-09 | Graco Minnesota Inc. | Mechanically driven modular diaphragm pump |
CN108760508A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-11-06 | 广东屋联智能科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent electric pressure testing instrument |
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CN114776566A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-07-22 | 西北核技术研究所 | Low leak rate circulating pump based on multi-cavity variable volume |
CN114776566B (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2023-12-15 | 西北核技术研究所 | Low-leakage-rate circulating pump based on multi-cavity variable volume |
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