WO2020010649A1 - Direct-drive module for oct - Google Patents

Direct-drive module for oct Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2020010649A1
WO2020010649A1 PCT/CN2018/096800 CN2018096800W WO2020010649A1 WO 2020010649 A1 WO2020010649 A1 WO 2020010649A1 CN 2018096800 W CN2018096800 W CN 2018096800W WO 2020010649 A1 WO2020010649 A1 WO 2020010649A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
direct
motor
drive motor
shaft
oct
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/096800
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
明伟杰
李百灵
高峻
李柏辉
梁为亮
宋李烟
Original Assignee
深圳永士达医疗科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳永士达医疗科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳永士达医疗科技有限公司
Publication of WO2020010649A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020010649A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K29/00Motors or generators having non-mechanical commutating devices, e.g. discharge tubes or semiconductor devices
    • H02K29/06Motors or generators having non-mechanical commutating devices, e.g. discharge tubes or semiconductor devices with position sensing devices
    • H02K29/08Motors or generators having non-mechanical commutating devices, e.g. discharge tubes or semiconductor devices with position sensing devices using magnetic effect devices, e.g. Hall-plates, magneto-resistors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C3/00Shafts; Axles; Cranks; Eccentrics
    • F16C3/02Shafts; Axles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/003Couplings; Details of shafts

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a brushless DC direct-drive motor applied to OCT equipment, and an OCT direct-drive module and OCT equipment manufactured using the brushless DC direct-drive motor.
  • OCT Optical Coherence Tomography, optical coherence tomography
  • medical clinical application equipment needs to be equipped with a catheter probe.
  • the infrared laser of the detection arm needs to drive the prism assembly to the detection point through a high-speed rotating driving device.
  • the reflected light of the detection object is received by the prism and returned along the original light path.
  • the infrared light emitted by the prism is equivalent to completing a 360-degree circular scan on a plane perpendicular to the rotation axis.
  • the driving device drives the probe catheter to generate a plane image (X, Y axial image) for each revolution of the catheter.
  • the actuator moves back and forth, and the catheter detects the change in the axial (Z-axis) position of the scanning plane, and an X-Y axial plane image corresponding to the Z-axis position will be generated.
  • these planar image collections organized in order constitute a three-dimensional image.
  • the requirements of a certain clinical test within 50mm section, the time of catheter withdrawal (moving backward) is guaranteed to be completed within 2.5S. If the driver drives the catheter to rotate at 10 rps (600 rpm) and substitute it into the formula, the image resolution can be calculated to 2mm. With the current OCT technology, the resolution generally achieved in the vertical / horizontal direction (20 ⁇ m), obviously the axial resolution is far from the vertical / Horizontal resolution.
  • Speed bottleneck The gear transmission speed is increased to a certain limit.
  • the problems caused by high speed include mechanical noise and mechanical vibration.
  • Bottleneck of accuracy In order to make progress in accuracy and speed, traditional mechanical transmissions have to pay higher manufacturing costs, and the increase in cost and performance are not proportional.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide brushless DC drive motors for OCT testing equipment, direct-drive modules for OCT testing equipment, driving devices for OCT testing equipment, and OCT testing equipment. .
  • the brushless DC direct-drive motor for OCT detection equipment includes a permanent magnet, a multi-pole winding stator, a Hall sensor, a motor bearing shaft, a direct-drive motor driver, and a rotating shaft;
  • the permanent magnet is fixedly disposed on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is provided with a through hole penetrating the center of the rotating shaft.
  • the rotating shaft includes a first rotating shaft end provided with a slip ring adapter interface and a second rotating shaft end provided with a catheter adapter interface;
  • the multi-pole winding stator, the Hall sensor and the direct-drive motor driver are fixed on the motor bearing shaft.
  • the Hall sensor is connected to the direct-drive motor driver.
  • the direct-drive motor driver is also connected to the multi-pole winding stator.
  • the permanent magnet on the rotating shaft is located in the multi-pole. The center of the winding stator;
  • the Hall sensor is used to detect the position of the magnetic poles of the permanent magnets disposed on the rotating shaft relative to the multi-pole winding stator, and the direction of the current input to each electrode in the multi-pole winding stator is controlled by a direct-drive motor driver.
  • Direct drive technology as a new transmission technology in the world in the past ten years, has advantages that traditional transmission cannot compare with.
  • Direct drive is to directly connect the direct drive motor to the load under the control of the drive system to achieve direct drive of the load.
  • all mechanical transmission components ball screw pair, rack and pinion, transmission belt / pulley, gear box, etc.
  • the brushless DC direct-drive motor for OCT detection equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention, by adapting the existing direct-drive motor, sets the rotating shaft of the brushless DC direct-drive motor as a rotating shaft penetrating the axis of the rotating shaft.
  • a slip ring adapter interface is provided on the first shaft end, and a catheter adapter interface is provided on the second shaft end of the shaft corresponding to the catheter adapter.
  • the brushless DC direct-drive motor further includes a motor housing, a motor front disk, and a motor rear disk.
  • the motor front disk and the motor rear disk are provided with through holes in the center for the shaft to pass through, and the motor front disk is from the first shaft end. It is fixed on the motor casing, and the rear end of the motor is fixed on the motor casing from the second rotating shaft end.
  • the front end of the motor and the back end of the motor are matched with the motor casing to form a protective shell of the brushless DC direct-drive motor.
  • the multi-pole winding stator, permanent magnets, shafts, etc. inside the motor can be sealed in the protective casing.
  • the external environment affects the precise cooperation and work of the motor, and also avoids the operator's injury from the high-speed rotating shaft and permanent magnets.
  • the slip ring adapter interface includes a first stepped shaft and a second stepped shaft provided from an end surface of the first rotating shaft, and an outer diameter of the first stepped shaft is smaller than an outer diameter of the second stepped shaft.
  • the outer diameter of the first stepped shaft is smaller than that of the second stepped shaft, and the first stepped shaft can be inserted into the connection port of the slip ring adapter, and the second stepped shaft provides a limit function.
  • the catheter adapter interface includes a third stepped shaft and a fourth stepped shaft provided from an end surface of the second rotation shaft, and an outer diameter of the fourth stepped shaft is smaller than an outer diameter of the third stepped shaft;
  • An interface for the catheter adapter connector to be snapped in, and the fourth stepped shaft is provided with a side wall through hole that penetrates the fourth stepped side wall.
  • an optical communication module is provided at the side wall through hole for receiving a light control signal.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a direct drive module of the OCT detection equipment, including a motor base, a fiber slip ring, a slip ring adapter, a catheter adapter, and the above-mentioned brushless DC direct drive motor, the fiber slip ring and the brushless DC direct drive motor. It is fixedly installed on the motor base.
  • the input end of the optical fiber slip ring is connected to the optical fiber.
  • the output end of the optical fiber slip ring is connected to the optical fiber input end of the optical fiber connection slip ring adapter.
  • the slip ring adapter is connected to the shaft of the brushless DC direct drive motor through the slip ring adapter interface.
  • the synchronous rotation is performed.
  • the catheter adapter is connected to the catheter adapter interface through the SG flange.
  • the optical fiber passes through the through hole provided on the axis of the shaft and is connected to the catheter adapter through the catheter adapter interface.
  • the direct-drive module of the OCT detection equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention abandons the traditional method driven by a motor and drives the rotating shaft to rotate through a transmission component, and uses a modified brushless DC direct-drive motor suitable for OCT detection equipment. At this stage, it has become possible to achieve a speed above 6000 rpm. Using direct drive technology can easily achieve speed control and precise positioning on the device.
  • the transmission system reduces mechanical transmission parts, reduces wear, increases equipment life, and saves energy. At the same time, it saves the raw materials and manufacturing costs of parts, thereby reducing the overall cost of the equipment.
  • the direct drive module of OCT detection equipment using brushless DC direct drive motor can achieve higher speed, more precise speed control and precision controllability. It is an OCT detection equipment. Achieve better detection performance.
  • a code wheel is further included, and the code wheel is fixed on the slip ring adapter.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a driving device for an OCT detection device, including the direct-drive module of the OCT detection device described above, and a linear guide module.
  • the linear guide module includes a slide table, a linear guide, a stepper motor, and a stepper. Motor driver, the sliding table is fixedly connected to the motor base, the guide direction of the linear guide is set along the longitudinal direction of the motor base, and the stepper motor is connected to the sliding table through the transmission mechanism;
  • the stepper motor is used to drive the slide table to move along the linear guide.
  • the stepper motor driver is used to receive the control signal and drive the stepper motor to work according to the control signal.
  • the driving device of the OCT detection equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention realizes high-speed rotation along the rotation axis by 360 degrees through a direct drive module, and longitudinally moves back and forth along the rotation axis through a linear guide module.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides an OCT detection device, which includes a bracket and the driving device of the OCT detection device as described above.
  • a linear guide and a stepping motor are fixed on the bracket.
  • the catheter adapter is connected through a catheter socket through a catheter.
  • the embodiments of the present invention use the principle of direct drive technology to develop a brushless DC direct drive motor specifically for use in OCT applications.
  • a direct drive module and a linear guide module are combined to form a complete OCT testing equipment driving device.
  • the device successfully solves the technical problems caused by high-speed transmission.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a brushless DC direct-drive motor for OCT detection equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a direct drive module of an OCT detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a driver in an OCT detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 100 brushless DC direct drive motor
  • 110 rotating shaft
  • 111 through hole
  • 112 first stepped shaft
  • 113 second stepped shaft
  • 114 third stepped shaft
  • 115 fourth stepped shaft
  • 116 interface
  • 117 side wall through hole
  • 120 motor housing
  • 200 optical communication module
  • 300 direct drive module
  • 310 motor base
  • 320 optical fiber slip ring
  • 330 slip ring adapter
  • 340 catheter adapter
  • 350 light source fiber
  • 360 SG flange
  • 370 switch baffle
  • 410 sliding table
  • 420 linear guide
  • 430 stepper motor
  • 440 stepper motor driver
  • 500 bracket
  • 510 conduit socket
  • the technical solution provided by the present invention takes a different approach.
  • the brushless DC direct drive motor has been optimized. And improvement, it makes it perfectly solve the requirements of OCT testing equipment for higher speed development. At the same time, it also provides an important development direction for the driving technology of OCT inspection equipment.
  • a brushless DC direct-drive motor 100 for an OCT detection device includes a permanent magnet (not shown), a multi-pole winding stator (not shown), and a Hall sensor (not shown). (Illustrated), a motor bearing shaft (not shown), a direct drive motor driver (not shown), and a rotating shaft 110.
  • permanent magnets, multi-pole winding stators, Hall sensors, and direct-drive motor drivers have mature application schemes in DC direct-drive motors, and the technical scheme provided by the present invention has no limitation on its structure.
  • the permanent magnet is fixed on the rotating shaft 110.
  • the rotating shaft 110 is provided with a through hole 111 penetrating the center of the rotating shaft 110.
  • the rotating shaft 110 includes a first rotating shaft end provided with a slip ring adapter interface and a second rotating shaft end provided with a catheter adapter interface. Among them, the permanent magnet and the rotating shaft 110 can be formed integrally to increase the mechanical strength of the rotating shaft 110.
  • the multi-pole winding stator, the Hall sensor, and the direct-drive motor driver are fixed on the motor bearing shaft.
  • the Hall sensor is connected to the direct-drive motor driver.
  • the direct-drive motor driver is also connected to the multi-pole winding stator.
  • the permanent magnets on the rotating shaft 110 are located in the multiple The center of the pole winding stator.
  • the Hall sensor is used to detect the position of the magnetic pole of the permanent magnet disposed on the rotating shaft 110 with respect to the multi-pole winding stator, and control the direction of the current input to each electrode in the multi-pole winding stator through a direct drive motor driver.
  • the multi-pole winding stator is connected to a direct current power source through a direct-drive motor driver, and the direct-drive motor driver controls the direction and magnitude of the current passing through each electrode winding to change the direction and magnitude of the magnetic field generated by the multi-pole winding stator.
  • the Hall sensor is provided with an electromagnetic induction device, such as a magnetic sensor, to judge the magnetic pole of the electromagnetic field by sensing the direction of the electromagnetic magnetic force.
  • the position sensor transmits the sensed magnetic pole direction information of the permanent magnet to the direct drive motor driver.
  • the direct drive motor driver will change the direction of the magnetic field generated by each electrode winding by changing the current direction of each electrode winding according to the information sensed by the position sensor. Generates an electromagnetic field opposite to the poles of the permanent magnets, and uses the principle of attracting the opposite poles of the magnets to drive the permanent magnets to move, thereby driving the rotating shaft to rotate.
  • the direct drive motor driver also controls the strength of the generated magnetic field by controlling the current input to each electrode winding according to the control signal, thereby controlling the rotation speed of the rotating shaft.
  • Direct drive technology as a new transmission technology in the world in the past ten years, has advantages that traditional transmission cannot compare with.
  • Direct drive is to directly connect the direct drive motor to the load under the control of the drive system to achieve direct drive of the load.
  • all mechanical transmission components ball screw pair, rack and pinion, transmission belt / pulley, gear box, etc. are eliminated, eliminating the backlash, flexibility and related factors caused by mechanical transmission Other issues.
  • the brushless DC direct-drive motor 100 for OCT detection equipment has been adapted to the existing direct-drive motor, and the shaft 110 of the brushless DC direct-drive motor 100 is set to penetrate the shaft 100
  • the shaft through-shaft through hole 111 is used for the optical fiber to pass through the center of the brushless DC direct-drive motor 100.
  • a slip ring adapter interface is provided on the first shaft end of the shaft 110 corresponding to the slip ring adapter 330, and a catheter adapter interface is provided on the second shaft end of the shaft 110 corresponding to the catheter adapter 340.
  • the brushless motor has no brushes, the friction is greatly reduced during operation, the operation is smooth, and the noise will be much lower. This advantage is particularly applicable to environments with low noise requirements. This will have a better experience for OCT testing equipment as a medical testing equipment.
  • the brushless DC direct-drive motor 100 further includes a motor housing 120, a motor front disk, and a motor rear disk.
  • the center of the motor front disk and the motor rear disk is provided with a through hole for the rotation shaft to pass through.
  • the rotating shaft end is fixed on the motor housing 120, and the rear end plate of the motor is fixed on the motor housing 120 from the second rotating shaft end.
  • the front end of the motor and the rear end of the motor are matched with the motor casing 120 to form a protective casing of the brushless DC direct-drive motor 100, which can seal the multi-pole winding stator, permanent magnets, shafts, etc. inside the motor. Not only does the external environment affect the precise cooperation and work of the motor, but also avoids the operator's injury caused by the high-speed rotating shaft and permanent magnets.
  • the slip ring adapter interface includes a first stepped shaft 112 and a second stepped shaft 113 provided from an end surface of the first rotation shaft, and an outer diameter of the first stepped shaft 112 is smaller than the second stepped shaft. 113 outer diameter.
  • the outer diameter of the first stepped shaft 112 is smaller than that of the second stepped shaft 113, and the first stepped shaft 112 can be inserted into the connection port of the slip ring adapter 330, and the second stepped shaft 113 provides a limit function.
  • the catheter adapter interface includes a third stepped shaft 114 and a fourth stepped shaft 115 provided from an end surface of the second rotating shaft, and an outer diameter of the fourth stepped shaft 115 is smaller than an outer diameter of the third stepped shaft 114;
  • the side of the stepped shaft 114 is provided with an interface 116 for the joint of the catheter adapter 340, and the fourth stepped shaft 115 is provided with a side wall through hole 117 penetrating the side wall of the fourth stepped shaft 115.
  • an optical communication module 200 is provided at the side wall through hole 117 for receiving a light control signal.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a direct drive module 300 of an OCT detection device, which includes a motor base 310, an optical fiber slip ring 320, a slip ring adapter 330, a catheter adapter 340, and the above-mentioned brushless DC direct drive motor.
  • 100, fiber slip ring 320 and brushless DC direct drive motor 100 are fixed on the motor base 310.
  • the input end of the fiber slip ring 320 is connected to the optical fiber 350, and the output end of the fiber slip ring 320 is connected to the fiber input end of the fiber connection slip ring adapter 330.
  • the slip ring adapter 330 is connected to the rotating shaft 110 of the brushless DC direct drive motor 100 through a slip ring adapter interface and performs synchronous rotation movement.
  • the catheter adapter 340 is connected to the catheter adapter interface through the SG flange 360, and the optical fiber passes through the shaft 100 axis.
  • the through hole 111 of the heart is connected to the catheter adapter 340 through the catheter adapter interface.
  • the optical fiber slip ring 320 can realize the uninterrupted transmission of optical signals between the rotating components such as the slip ring adapter 330, the brushless DC direct drive motor 100, and the stationary components such as the light source optical fiber 350.
  • the direct-drive module 300 of the OCT detection equipment abandons the traditional method driven by a motor and drives the rotating shaft to rotate through a transmission component, and adopts a modified brushless DC direct-drive suitable for OCT detection equipment. It is possible for the motor 100 to achieve a rotation speed above 6000 rpm at this stage. Using direct drive technology can easily achieve speed control and precise positioning on the device.
  • the transmission system reduces mechanical transmission parts, reduces wear, increases equipment life, and saves energy. At the same time, it saves the raw materials and manufacturing costs of parts, thereby reducing the overall cost of the equipment.
  • the direct drive module 300 using the OCT detection equipment of the brushless DC direct drive motor 100 can achieve higher speed, more precise speed control and controllable accuracy. Inspection equipment achieves better inspection performance.
  • a code wheel is further included, and the code wheel is fixed on the slip ring adapter 330.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a driving device for an OCT detection device, including the direct-drive module 300 of the OCT detection device described above, and a linear guide module.
  • the linear guide module includes a slide table 410, a linear The guide rail 420, the stepper motor 430 and the stepper motor driver 440, the slide table 410 is fixedly connected to the motor base 310, the guide direction of the linear guide rail 420 is set along the longitudinal direction of the motor base 310, and the stepper motor 430 is connected to the slide table 410 through a transmission mechanism;
  • the stepper motor 430 is used to drive the slide table 410 to move along the linear guide 420
  • the stepper motor driver 440 is used to receive the control signal and drive the stepper motor 430 to work according to the control signal.
  • the steering and rotation speed of the stepping motor 430 and the stroke of the stepping motor 430 are controlled, so as to control the speed, direction and stroke of the direct drive module 300 moving on the linear guide 420.
  • a switch baffle 370 can also be provided between the slide table 410 and the motor base 310. The switch baffle is used to trigger the photoelectric switches at both ends to realize zero position detection and travel limit safety insurance.
  • the driving device of the OCT detection equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention realizes high-speed rotation along the rotation axis 360 degrees through the direct drive module 300, and moves longitudinally forward and backward along the rotation axis 100 through the linear guide module.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides an OCT detection device, which includes a bracket 500 and the driving device of the OCT detection device as described above.
  • the linear guide 420 and the stepping motor 430 are fixed on the bracket 500.
  • the front end of the bracket 500 corresponds to a catheter adapter.
  • a conduit socket 510 is provided at position 340.
  • the OCT probe passes through the conduit socket 510 and is connected to the conduit adapter 340 through the conduit.
  • the SG flange 360 is used to achieve a stable connection with the rotating shaft 110.
  • the catheter socket 510 is used to limit the OCT probe, and the catheter adapter 340 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 100, thereby driving the catheter connected to the catheter adapter 340 to rotate at high speed, thereby driving the OCT probe to rotate at high speed.
  • the embodiment of the present invention uses the principle of direct drive technology to develop a brushless DC direct drive motor 100 specifically for use in the OCT application field.
  • a complete OCT testing equipment drive device is formed.
  • the device successfully solves the technical problems caused by high-speed transmission.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Endoscopes (AREA)
  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a brushless direct-current direct-drive motor for an OCT detection device. The motor comprises a permanent magnet, a multi-pole winding stator, a Hall sensor, a motor shell, a direct-drive motor driver and a rotary shaft, wherein the permanent magnet is fixed on the rotary shaft, the rotary shaft is provided with a through hole penetrating the axis of the rotary shaft, the rotary shaft comprises a first rotary shaft end provided with a slip ring adapter interface and a second rotary shaft end provided with a conduit adapter interface; and the multi-pole winding stator, a position sensor and the direct-drive motor driver are fixed on a motor bearing, and the Hall sensor is used for detecting the position of a magnetic pole of the permanent magnet arranged on the rotary shaft relative to the multi-pole winding stator and controls the direction of current introduced into the electric poles of the multi-pole winding stator by means of the direct-drive motor driver. A direct-drive module for an OCT detection device, a driving apparatus for an OCT detection device, and an OCT detection device assembly, which use the brushless direct-current direct-drive motor, are further disclosed. Using the technical solution provided by the present invention can achieve advantages such as simple mechanical structure and easy electrical control to facilitate the assembling and debugging.

Description

OCT用直驱模组Direct drive module for OCT 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及医疗设备领域,尤其涉及应用于OCT设备的无刷直流直驱电机,以及使用该无刷直流直驱电机制造的OCT直驱模组和OCT设备。The invention relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a brushless DC direct-drive motor applied to OCT equipment, and an OCT direct-drive module and OCT equipment manufactured using the brushless DC direct-drive motor.
背景技术Background technique
OCT(Optical Coherence tomography,光学相干层析技术)医学临床应用装备需要配接导管探头。从探头的工作原理分析,探测臂的红外激光需要经高速旋转的驱动装置驱动棱镜组件投射到探测点,同时探测物的反射光被棱镜接收,沿原光通路返回。导丝每旋转一圈,棱镜发出的红外缴光,相当于在一个与转动轴垂直的平面完成一次360度的圆周扫描。依据OCT光学相干断层扫描的方法,驱动装置带动探头导管每旋转一圈产生一帧平面影像(X,Y轴向图像)。驱动器前后移动位移,导管探测扫描平面在轴向(Z轴)位置的变动,就会产生对应Z轴位置的X-Y轴向平面图像。显然,这些按顺序组织起来的平面图像集合,就构成了三维图像。OCT (Optical Coherence Tomography, optical coherence tomography) medical clinical application equipment needs to be equipped with a catheter probe. From the analysis of the working principle of the probe, the infrared laser of the detection arm needs to drive the prism assembly to the detection point through a high-speed rotating driving device. At the same time, the reflected light of the detection object is received by the prism and returned along the original light path. Each time the guide wire rotates, the infrared light emitted by the prism is equivalent to completing a 360-degree circular scan on a plane perpendicular to the rotation axis. According to the method of OCT optical coherence tomography, the driving device drives the probe catheter to generate a plane image (X, Y axial image) for each revolution of the catheter. The actuator moves back and forth, and the catheter detects the change in the axial (Z-axis) position of the scanning plane, and an X-Y axial plane image corresponding to the Z-axis position will be generated. Obviously, these planar image collections organized in order constitute a three-dimensional image.
构造三维影像需要高速旋转的驱动装置。从上述分析,不难得出如下公式:The construction of a three-dimensional image requires a driving device that rotates at a high speed. From the above analysis, it is not difficult to get the following formula:
Figure PCTCN2018096800-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2018096800-appb-000001
比如:某临床检测的要求:50mm区间段内,导管抽回(往后移动)时间保证在2.5S时间内完成。若驱动器以10rps(600rpm)带动导管旋转,代入公式,可计算出图像分辨率2mm.以目前OCT的技术,纵向/横向普遍所达到的分辨率(20μm),显然轴向分辨率远没有达到纵向/横向的分辨率。For example, the requirements of a certain clinical test: within 50mm section, the time of catheter withdrawal (moving backward) is guaranteed to be completed within 2.5S. If the driver drives the catheter to rotate at 10 rps (600 rpm) and substitute it into the formula, the image resolution can be calculated to 2mm. With the current OCT technology, the resolution generally achieved in the vertical / horizontal direction (20 μm), obviously the axial resolution is far from the vertical / Horizontal resolution.
从上述分析可知,提高轴向分辨率有二个途径:From the above analysis, there are two ways to improve the axial resolution:
提高驱动器的转速,比如100rps,甚至更高.Increase the speed of the drive, such as 100rps or even higher.
延长回抽时间.Extend the withdrawal time.
对于第二种解决途径,往往临床是不允许。提高驱动器转速成了唯一选择。For the second solution, it is often not allowed clinically. Increasing the drive speed is the only option.
随着OCT技术在医学临床应用的不断推广,开发高速的驱动器是必然的结果。要实现高速传动,选用合式的传动方式是重要一环。传统的机械传动方式包括:带传动,链传动,齿轮传动等。With the continuous popularization of OCT technology in medical clinical applications, the development of high-speed drivers is an inevitable result. To achieve high-speed transmission, it is important to choose a suitable transmission method. Traditional mechanical transmission methods include: belt transmission, chain transmission, gear transmission, etc.
但要实现3000rpm(50rps)以上这样的高速度,高速齿轮传动是一种方案.齿轮传动面对更高的速度要求,亦会遇到技术上的瓶颈,其主要体现在以下二个方面:However, in order to achieve high speeds above 3000 rpm (50 rps), high-speed gear transmission is a solution. Gear transmission faces higher speed requirements and also encounters technical bottlenecks, which are mainly reflected in the following two aspects:
速度瓶颈:齿轮传动速度提升到一定极限,高速度带来的问题包括机械噪音,机械振动。Speed bottleneck: The gear transmission speed is increased to a certain limit. The problems caused by high speed include mechanical noise and mechanical vibration.
精度瓶颈:为了在精度上、速度上取得进步,传统的机械传动装置不得不付出更高的制造成本,而且成本的提高和性能的提高不是成比例的。Bottleneck of accuracy: In order to make progress in accuracy and speed, traditional mechanical transmissions have to pay higher manufacturing costs, and the increase in cost and performance are not proportional.
发明内容Summary of the invention
针对现有使用OCT设备对高速驱动装置的需求,本发明实施案例提供了应用于OCT检测设备的无刷直流驱动电机、OCT检测设备的直驱模组、OCT检测设备的驱动装置及OCT检测设备。In response to the current demand for high-speed driving devices using OCT equipment, the embodiments of the present invention provide brushless DC drive motors for OCT testing equipment, direct-drive modules for OCT testing equipment, driving devices for OCT testing equipment, and OCT testing equipment. .
本发明实施案例提供的用于OCT检测设备的无刷直流直驱电机,包括永磁体、多极绕组定子、霍尔传感器、电机承轴、直驱电机驱动器和转轴;The brushless DC direct-drive motor for OCT detection equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a permanent magnet, a multi-pole winding stator, a Hall sensor, a motor bearing shaft, a direct-drive motor driver, and a rotating shaft;
永磁体固定设置在转轴上,转轴上设置有贯穿转轴轴心的通孔,转轴包括设有滑环适配器接口的第一转轴端和设有导管适配器接口的第二转轴端;The permanent magnet is fixedly disposed on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is provided with a through hole penetrating the center of the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft includes a first rotating shaft end provided with a slip ring adapter interface and a second rotating shaft end provided with a catheter adapter interface;
多极绕组定子、霍尔传感器和直驱电机驱动器固定在电机承轴上,霍尔传感器连接直驱电机驱动器,直驱电机驱动器还连接多极绕组定子,转轴上的永磁 体位于所述多极绕组定子的中心;The multi-pole winding stator, the Hall sensor and the direct-drive motor driver are fixed on the motor bearing shaft. The Hall sensor is connected to the direct-drive motor driver. The direct-drive motor driver is also connected to the multi-pole winding stator. The permanent magnet on the rotating shaft is located in the multi-pole. The center of the winding stator;
霍尔传感器用于检测设置在转轴上的永磁体的磁极相对于多极绕组定子的位置,并通过直驱电机驱动器控制输入多极绕组定子中各电极的电流方向。The Hall sensor is used to detect the position of the magnetic poles of the permanent magnets disposed on the rotating shaft relative to the multi-pole winding stator, and the direction of the current input to each electrode in the multi-pole winding stator is controlled by a direct-drive motor driver.
直驱技术作为近十年来世界范围内新兴的传动技术,具有传统传动无法相比的优越性。直接驱动就是在驱动系统控制下将直驱电机直接连接到负载上,实现对负载的直接驱动。采用此种结构,所有机械传动部件(滚珠丝杠副、齿条与齿轮、传动皮带/皮带轮以及齿轮箱等)均被取消,消除了由机械传动带来的反向间隙、柔度以及与之相关的其它问题。本发明实施例提供的用于OCT检测设备的无刷直流直驱电机,通过对现有直驱电机做了适应性的改动,将无刷直流直驱电机的转轴设置为贯通转轴轴心的转轴通孔,以供光纤从该无刷直流直驱电机的中心穿过,同时,为了可以和滑环适配器和导管适配器匹配,以达到更好地连接光纤的作用,在转轴对应连接滑环适配器的第一转轴端设置滑环适配器接口,在转轴对应导管适配器的第二转轴端设置导管适配器接口。通过对无刷直流直驱电机上述结构的改造,使的该无刷直流直驱电机可以直接适用于OCT检测设备,为OCT检测设备提供沿轴向360度旋转的动力。Direct drive technology, as a new transmission technology in the world in the past ten years, has advantages that traditional transmission cannot compare with. Direct drive is to directly connect the direct drive motor to the load under the control of the drive system to achieve direct drive of the load. With this structure, all mechanical transmission components (ball screw pair, rack and pinion, transmission belt / pulley, gear box, etc.) are eliminated, eliminating the backlash, flexibility and related factors caused by mechanical transmission Other issues. The brushless DC direct-drive motor for OCT detection equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention, by adapting the existing direct-drive motor, sets the rotating shaft of the brushless DC direct-drive motor as a rotating shaft penetrating the axis of the rotating shaft. A through hole for the optical fiber to pass through the center of the brushless DC direct drive motor, and at the same time, in order to match the slip ring adapter and the catheter adapter to better connect the fiber, the shaft is connected to the slip ring adapter correspondingly. A slip ring adapter interface is provided on the first shaft end, and a catheter adapter interface is provided on the second shaft end of the shaft corresponding to the catheter adapter. By reforming the above structure of the brushless DC direct-drive motor, the brushless DC direct-drive motor can be directly applied to the OCT detection equipment, and provide the OCT detection equipment with a power of 360 ° rotation in the axial direction.
优选地,该无刷直流直驱电机还包括电机外壳、电机前端盘和电机后端盘,电机前端盘和电机后端盘中心设有供转轴贯穿的通孔,电机前端盘从第一转轴端固定在电机外壳上,电机后端盘从第二转轴端固定在电机外壳上。电机前端盘和电机后端盘与电机外壳配合,组合成了无刷直流直驱电机的保护外壳,可将电机内部的多极绕组定子、永磁体、转轴等密封在保护外壳之内,既避免外部环境影响电机的精密配合和工作,也避免高速旋转的转轴和永磁体对操作人员的伤害。Preferably, the brushless DC direct-drive motor further includes a motor housing, a motor front disk, and a motor rear disk. The motor front disk and the motor rear disk are provided with through holes in the center for the shaft to pass through, and the motor front disk is from the first shaft end. It is fixed on the motor casing, and the rear end of the motor is fixed on the motor casing from the second rotating shaft end. The front end of the motor and the back end of the motor are matched with the motor casing to form a protective shell of the brushless DC direct-drive motor. The multi-pole winding stator, permanent magnets, shafts, etc. inside the motor can be sealed in the protective casing. The external environment affects the precise cooperation and work of the motor, and also avoids the operator's injury from the high-speed rotating shaft and permanent magnets.
一种具体的实施方式中,滑环适配器接口包括从第一转轴端面开始设置的 第一阶梯轴和第二阶梯轴,所述第一阶梯轴的外径小于所述第二阶梯轴的外径。第一阶梯轴的外径小于第二阶梯轴,可以实现将第一阶梯轴插入到滑环适配器的连接端口处,同时第二阶梯轴提供了限位的作用。In a specific embodiment, the slip ring adapter interface includes a first stepped shaft and a second stepped shaft provided from an end surface of the first rotating shaft, and an outer diameter of the first stepped shaft is smaller than an outer diameter of the second stepped shaft. . The outer diameter of the first stepped shaft is smaller than that of the second stepped shaft, and the first stepped shaft can be inserted into the connection port of the slip ring adapter, and the second stepped shaft provides a limit function.
导管适配器接口包括从第二转轴端面开始设置的第三阶梯轴和第四阶梯轴,所述第四阶梯轴的外径小于所述第三阶梯轴的外径;所述第三阶梯轴侧面设置供导管适配器接头卡接的接口,所述第四阶梯轴设置贯穿第四阶梯侧壁的侧壁通孔。同时在侧壁通孔处设置有光通讯模块,用于接收光控制信号。The catheter adapter interface includes a third stepped shaft and a fourth stepped shaft provided from an end surface of the second rotation shaft, and an outer diameter of the fourth stepped shaft is smaller than an outer diameter of the third stepped shaft; An interface for the catheter adapter connector to be snapped in, and the fourth stepped shaft is provided with a side wall through hole that penetrates the fourth stepped side wall. At the same time, an optical communication module is provided at the side wall through hole for receiving a light control signal.
本发明实施例还提供OCT检测设备的直驱模组,包括电机座、光纤滑环、滑环适配器、导管适配器和如上述的无刷直流直驱电机,光纤滑环和无刷直流直驱电机固定设置在电机座上,光纤滑环输入端外接光源光纤,光纤滑环输出端连接光纤连接滑环适配器的光纤输入端,滑环适配器通过滑环适配器接口连接无刷直流直驱电机的转轴,并作同步旋转运动,导管适配器通过SG法兰盘连接导管适配器接口,光纤穿过设置在转轴轴心的通孔并通过所述导管适配器接口连接到导管适配器上。The embodiment of the present invention also provides a direct drive module of the OCT detection equipment, including a motor base, a fiber slip ring, a slip ring adapter, a catheter adapter, and the above-mentioned brushless DC direct drive motor, the fiber slip ring and the brushless DC direct drive motor. It is fixedly installed on the motor base. The input end of the optical fiber slip ring is connected to the optical fiber. The output end of the optical fiber slip ring is connected to the optical fiber input end of the optical fiber connection slip ring adapter. The slip ring adapter is connected to the shaft of the brushless DC direct drive motor through the slip ring adapter interface. The synchronous rotation is performed. The catheter adapter is connected to the catheter adapter interface through the SG flange. The optical fiber passes through the through hole provided on the axis of the shaft and is connected to the catheter adapter through the catheter adapter interface.
本发明实施例提供的OCT检测设备的直驱模组,弃用了传统经电机驱动,并通过传动部件带动转轴旋转的方式,采用了经改造的适用于OCT检测设备的无刷直流直驱电机,现阶段实现6000rpm以上的转速已成为可能。采用直驱技术可以在设备上轻松地实现速度控制、精准定位。传动系统因减少了机械传动零部件,减少了磨损,提高了设备寿命,还节约了能源,同时,节约了零件的原材料和制造成本,从而降低的设备整体的成本。同时随着直驱电机制造技术的发展,采用无刷直流直驱电机的OCT检测设备的直驱模组,可以实现更高的转速、更精密的速度控制和精度可控制,是的OCT检测设备实现更好的检测性能。The direct-drive module of the OCT detection equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention abandons the traditional method driven by a motor and drives the rotating shaft to rotate through a transmission component, and uses a modified brushless DC direct-drive motor suitable for OCT detection equipment. At this stage, it has become possible to achieve a speed above 6000 rpm. Using direct drive technology can easily achieve speed control and precise positioning on the device. The transmission system reduces mechanical transmission parts, reduces wear, increases equipment life, and saves energy. At the same time, it saves the raw materials and manufacturing costs of parts, thereby reducing the overall cost of the equipment. At the same time, with the development of direct drive motor manufacturing technology, the direct drive module of OCT detection equipment using brushless DC direct drive motor can achieve higher speed, more precise speed control and precision controllability. It is an OCT detection equipment. Achieve better detection performance.
优选地,还包括码盘,码盘固定在所述滑环适配器上。Preferably, a code wheel is further included, and the code wheel is fixed on the slip ring adapter.
本发明实施例进一步提供OCT检测设备的驱动装置,包括如上述的OCT检测设备的直驱模组,还包括线性导轨模组,线性导轨模组包括滑台、直线导轨、步进电机和步进电机驱动器,滑台固定连接电机座,直线导轨的导轨方向沿电机座的纵向设置,步进电机通过传动机构连接滑台;An embodiment of the present invention further provides a driving device for an OCT detection device, including the direct-drive module of the OCT detection device described above, and a linear guide module. The linear guide module includes a slide table, a linear guide, a stepper motor, and a stepper. Motor driver, the sliding table is fixedly connected to the motor base, the guide direction of the linear guide is set along the longitudinal direction of the motor base, and the stepper motor is connected to the sliding table through the transmission mechanism;
步进电机用于驱动滑台沿直线导轨移动,步进电机驱动器用于接收控制信号并按控制信号驱动步进电机工作。The stepper motor is used to drive the slide table to move along the linear guide. The stepper motor driver is used to receive the control signal and drive the stepper motor to work according to the control signal.
本发明实施例提供的OCT检测设备的驱动装置,通过直驱模组实现沿绕转轴360度的高速旋转,通过线性导轨模组实现沿转轴纵向前后移动。The driving device of the OCT detection equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention realizes high-speed rotation along the rotation axis by 360 degrees through a direct drive module, and longitudinally moves back and forth along the rotation axis through a linear guide module.
同时,本发明实施例还提供了OCT检测设备,包括支架和如上述的OCT检测设备驱动装置,直线导轨和步进电机固定在支架上,支架前端对应导管适配器位置设置有导管插座,OCT探头穿过所述导管插座通过导管连接所述导管适配器。At the same time, the embodiment of the present invention also provides an OCT detection device, which includes a bracket and the driving device of the OCT detection device as described above. A linear guide and a stepping motor are fixed on the bracket. The catheter adapter is connected through a catheter socket through a catheter.
本发明实施例运用直驱技术原理,开发一款专为OCT应用领域使用的无刷直流直驱电机。并结合直驱模组与线性导轨模组,组成了完整的OCT检测设备驱动装置。该装置成功地解决高速传动所带来的技术难题,同时,因机电一体化结构设计,机械结构及电气控制简单,带来装配调试方便等优点,为加速OCT装备研发推广应用提供一条便捷途径。The embodiments of the present invention use the principle of direct drive technology to develop a brushless DC direct drive motor specifically for use in OCT applications. A direct drive module and a linear guide module are combined to form a complete OCT testing equipment driving device. The device successfully solves the technical problems caused by high-speed transmission. At the same time, due to the mechatronics structural design, simple mechanical structure and electrical control, and convenient assembly and debugging, it provides a convenient way to accelerate the development and application of OCT equipment.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本发明实施例中用于OCT检测设备的无刷直流直驱电机结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a brushless DC direct-drive motor for OCT detection equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图2为本发明实施例中OCT检测设备的直驱模组结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a direct drive module of an OCT detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例中OCT检测设备中的驱动器结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a driver in an OCT detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
附图中:100、无刷直流直驱电机;110、转轴;111、通孔;112、第一阶梯轴;113、第二阶梯轴;114、第三阶梯轴;115、第四阶梯轴;116、接口;117、 侧壁通孔;120、电机外壳;200、光通讯模块;300、直驱模组;310、电机座;320、光纤滑环;330、滑环适配器;340、导管适配器;350、光源光纤;360、SG法兰盘;370、开关挡板;410、滑台;420、直线导轨;430、步进电机;440、步进电机驱动器;500、支架;510、导管插座。In the drawings: 100, brushless DC direct drive motor; 110, rotating shaft; 111, through hole; 112, first stepped shaft; 113, second stepped shaft; 114, third stepped shaft; 115, fourth stepped shaft; 116, interface; 117, side wall through hole; 120, motor housing; 200, optical communication module; 300, direct drive module; 310, motor base; 320, optical fiber slip ring; 330, slip ring adapter; 340, catheter adapter ; 350, light source fiber; 360, SG flange; 370, switch baffle; 410, sliding table; 420, linear guide; 430, stepper motor; 440, stepper motor driver; 500, bracket; 510, conduit socket .
具体实施方式detailed description
下面,结合附图以及具体实施方式,对本发明做进一步描述,需要说明的是,在不相冲突的前提下,以下描述的各实施例之间或各技术特征之间可以任意组合形成新的实施例。In the following, the present invention is further described with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the embodiments described below or technical features can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment. .
随着OCT技术的发展,对OCT检测设备的驱动装置提出了更高的要求,特别是对于驱动OCT导管探头做高速旋转的伺服电机和传动机构提出了更高的要求。然而,目前应用于OCT检测装置OCT导管探头驱动的伺服电机和传动机构尽管做了大量的改进,还是存在着技术瓶颈。一方面,随着速度的提升,带来了机械噪声,机械振动也变得难于控制。另一方面,性能的提升使得制造成本大幅提升。With the development of OCT technology, higher requirements have been placed on the driving devices of OCT detection equipment, especially higher requirements for servo motors and transmission mechanisms that drive OCT catheter probes for high-speed rotation. However, there are still technical bottlenecks in the servo motors and transmission mechanisms currently used in OCT detection devices driven by OCT catheter probes, despite a number of improvements. On the one hand, as speed increases, mechanical noise is brought about, and mechanical vibration becomes difficult to control. On the other hand, the increase in performance has resulted in a significant increase in manufacturing costs.
为解决现有OCT检测设备要求更高转速时带来的技术瓶颈,本发明提供的技术方案另辟蹊径,通过研究近十年来新兴的直驱技术,并将其中的无刷直流直驱电机做了优化和改进,使其完美解决了OCT检测设备对更高转速发展的要求。同时,也为OCT检测设备驱动技术提供了一个重要的发展方向。In order to solve the technical bottleneck brought by the existing OCT detection equipment when higher speed is required, the technical solution provided by the present invention takes a different approach. By studying the emerging direct drive technology in the past decade, the brushless DC direct drive motor has been optimized. And improvement, it makes it perfectly solve the requirements of OCT testing equipment for higher speed development. At the same time, it also provides an important development direction for the driving technology of OCT inspection equipment.
实施例:Example:
如图1所示,本发明实施案例提供的用于OCT检测设备的无刷直流直驱电机100,包括永磁体(未图示)、多极绕组定子(未图示)、霍尔传感器(未图示)、电机承轴(未图示)、直驱电机驱动器(未图示)和转轴110。其中,永磁体、多极绕组定子、霍尔传感器和直驱电机驱动器在直流直驱电机中已经有成熟的 应用方案,本发明提供的技术方案对其结构没有限制。As shown in FIG. 1, a brushless DC direct-drive motor 100 for an OCT detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a permanent magnet (not shown), a multi-pole winding stator (not shown), and a Hall sensor (not shown). (Illustrated), a motor bearing shaft (not shown), a direct drive motor driver (not shown), and a rotating shaft 110. Among them, permanent magnets, multi-pole winding stators, Hall sensors, and direct-drive motor drivers have mature application schemes in DC direct-drive motors, and the technical scheme provided by the present invention has no limitation on its structure.
永磁体固定设置在转轴110上,转轴110上设置有贯穿转轴110轴心的通孔111,转轴110包括设有滑环适配器接口的第一转轴端和设有导管适配器接口的第二转轴端;其中,永磁体和转轴110可以一体成型制作,以增加转轴110的机械强度。The permanent magnet is fixed on the rotating shaft 110. The rotating shaft 110 is provided with a through hole 111 penetrating the center of the rotating shaft 110. The rotating shaft 110 includes a first rotating shaft end provided with a slip ring adapter interface and a second rotating shaft end provided with a catheter adapter interface. Among them, the permanent magnet and the rotating shaft 110 can be formed integrally to increase the mechanical strength of the rotating shaft 110.
多极绕组定子、霍尔传感器和直驱电机驱动器固定在电机承轴上,霍尔传感器连接直驱电机驱动器,直驱电机驱动器还连接多极绕组定子,转轴110上的永磁体位于所述多极绕组定子的中心。The multi-pole winding stator, the Hall sensor, and the direct-drive motor driver are fixed on the motor bearing shaft. The Hall sensor is connected to the direct-drive motor driver. The direct-drive motor driver is also connected to the multi-pole winding stator. The permanent magnets on the rotating shaft 110 are located in the multiple The center of the pole winding stator.
霍尔传感器用于检测设置在转轴110上的永磁体的磁极相对于多极绕组定子的位置,并通过直驱电机驱动器控制输入多极绕组定子中各电极的电流方向。多极绕组定子通过直驱电机驱动器外接直流电源,并由直驱电机驱动器来控制各电极绕组通过的电流方向和大小来改变多极绕组定子产生的磁场方向和磁场的大小。霍尔传感器上设置有电磁感应装置,如磁传感器,通过感应电磁磁力的方向来判断电磁的磁极。位置传感器将感应到的永磁体的磁极方向信息传递给直驱电机驱动器,直驱电机驱动器将根据位置传感器感应的信息,通过改变各电极绕组的电流方向来改变各电极绕组产生的磁场方向,从而产生与永磁体磁极相反的电磁场,利用磁体异极相吸的原理,驱动永磁体运动,从而带动转轴旋转。同时,直驱电机驱动器还根据控制信号,通过控制输入各电极绕组的电流大小来控制产生的磁场强弱,从而控制转轴的转速。The Hall sensor is used to detect the position of the magnetic pole of the permanent magnet disposed on the rotating shaft 110 with respect to the multi-pole winding stator, and control the direction of the current input to each electrode in the multi-pole winding stator through a direct drive motor driver. The multi-pole winding stator is connected to a direct current power source through a direct-drive motor driver, and the direct-drive motor driver controls the direction and magnitude of the current passing through each electrode winding to change the direction and magnitude of the magnetic field generated by the multi-pole winding stator. The Hall sensor is provided with an electromagnetic induction device, such as a magnetic sensor, to judge the magnetic pole of the electromagnetic field by sensing the direction of the electromagnetic magnetic force. The position sensor transmits the sensed magnetic pole direction information of the permanent magnet to the direct drive motor driver. The direct drive motor driver will change the direction of the magnetic field generated by each electrode winding by changing the current direction of each electrode winding according to the information sensed by the position sensor. Generates an electromagnetic field opposite to the poles of the permanent magnets, and uses the principle of attracting the opposite poles of the magnets to drive the permanent magnets to move, thereby driving the rotating shaft to rotate. At the same time, the direct drive motor driver also controls the strength of the generated magnetic field by controlling the current input to each electrode winding according to the control signal, thereby controlling the rotation speed of the rotating shaft.
直驱技术作为近十年来世界范围内新兴的传动技术,具有传统传动无法相比的优越性。直接驱动就是在驱动系统控制下将直驱电机直接连接到负载上,实现对负载的直接驱动。采用此种结构,所有机械传动部件(滚珠丝杠副、齿条与齿轮、传动皮带/皮带轮以及齿轮箱等)均被取消,消除了由机械传动带来 的反向间隙、柔度以及与之相关的其它问题。本发明实施例提供的用于OCT检测设备的无刷直流直驱电机100,通过对现有直驱电机做了适应性的改动,将无刷直流直驱电机100的转轴110设置为贯通转轴100轴心的转轴通孔111,以供光纤从该无刷直流直驱电机100的中心穿过,同时,为了可以和滑环适配器330和导管适配器340匹配,以达到更好地连接光纤的作用,在转轴110对应连接滑环适配器330的第一转轴端设置滑环适配器接口,在转轴110对应导管适配器340的第二转轴端设置导管适配器接口。通过对无刷直流直驱电机100上述结构的改造,使的该无刷直流直驱电机100可以直接适用于OCT检测设备,为OCT检测设备提供沿轴向360度旋转的动力。Direct drive technology, as a new transmission technology in the world in the past ten years, has advantages that traditional transmission cannot compare with. Direct drive is to directly connect the direct drive motor to the load under the control of the drive system to achieve direct drive of the load. With this structure, all mechanical transmission components (ball screw pair, rack and pinion, transmission belt / pulley, gear box, etc.) are eliminated, eliminating the backlash, flexibility and related factors caused by mechanical transmission Other issues. The brushless DC direct-drive motor 100 for OCT detection equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention has been adapted to the existing direct-drive motor, and the shaft 110 of the brushless DC direct-drive motor 100 is set to penetrate the shaft 100 The shaft through-shaft through hole 111 is used for the optical fiber to pass through the center of the brushless DC direct-drive motor 100. At the same time, in order to match the slip ring adapter 330 and the catheter adapter 340 to better connect the optical fiber, A slip ring adapter interface is provided on the first shaft end of the shaft 110 corresponding to the slip ring adapter 330, and a catheter adapter interface is provided on the second shaft end of the shaft 110 corresponding to the catheter adapter 340. Through the modification of the above structure of the brushless DC direct-drive motor 100, the brushless DC direct-drive motor 100 can be directly applied to the OCT detection equipment, and provide the OCT detection equipment with 360-degree rotation power in the axial direction.
同时,采用无刷的直流直驱电机,还有以下优点:At the same time, the use of brushless DC direct-drive motors has the following advantages:
1、低干扰:无刷电机去除了电刷,不用考虑电刷的寿命和定期更换电刷。电机运转时不会产生电火花,这样就极大减少了电火花对周围无线电设备的干扰。1. Low interference: brushes are removed from the brushless motor, without considering the life of the brushes and replacing the brushes regularly. When the motor is running, no electric spark is generated, which greatly reduces the interference of the electric spark to the surrounding radio equipment.
2、噪音低,运转顺畅无刷电机没有了电刷,运转时摩擦力大大减小,运行顺畅,噪音会低许多,这个优点对低噪声要求的环境尤为适用。这对作为医疗检测设备的OCT检测设备来说会有更好的体验。2. Low noise and smooth operation. The brushless motor has no brushes, the friction is greatly reduced during operation, the operation is smooth, and the noise will be much lower. This advantage is particularly applicable to environments with low noise requirements. This will have a better experience for OCT testing equipment as a medical testing equipment.
3、寿命长,维护成本低:从机械角度看,无刷电机几乎是一种免维护的电动机了,必要的时候,只需做一些除尘维护即可。3. Long life and low maintenance cost: From a mechanical point of view, the brushless motor is almost a maintenance-free motor. When necessary, you only need to do some dust removal maintenance.
优选地,该无刷直流直驱电机100还包括电机外壳120、电机前端盘和电机后端盘,电机前端盘和电机后端盘中心设有供转轴贯穿的通孔,电机前端盘从第一转轴端固定在电机外壳120上,电机后端盘从第二转轴端固定在电机外壳120上。电机前端盘和电机后端盘与电机外壳120配合,组合成了无刷直流直驱电机100的保护外壳,可将电机内部的多极绕组定子、永磁体、转轴等密封在 保护外壳之内,既避免外部环境影响电机的精密配合和工作,也避免高速旋转的转轴和永磁体对操作人员的伤害。Preferably, the brushless DC direct-drive motor 100 further includes a motor housing 120, a motor front disk, and a motor rear disk. The center of the motor front disk and the motor rear disk is provided with a through hole for the rotation shaft to pass through. The rotating shaft end is fixed on the motor housing 120, and the rear end plate of the motor is fixed on the motor housing 120 from the second rotating shaft end. The front end of the motor and the rear end of the motor are matched with the motor casing 120 to form a protective casing of the brushless DC direct-drive motor 100, which can seal the multi-pole winding stator, permanent magnets, shafts, etc. inside the motor. Not only does the external environment affect the precise cooperation and work of the motor, but also avoids the operator's injury caused by the high-speed rotating shaft and permanent magnets.
一种具体的实施方式中,滑环适配器接口包括从第一转轴端面开始设置的第一阶梯轴112和第二阶梯轴113,所述第一阶梯轴112的外径小于所述第二阶梯轴113的外径。第一阶梯轴112的外径小于第二阶梯轴113,可以实现将第一阶梯轴112插入到滑环适配器330的连接端口处,同时第二阶梯轴113提供了限位的作用。In a specific embodiment, the slip ring adapter interface includes a first stepped shaft 112 and a second stepped shaft 113 provided from an end surface of the first rotation shaft, and an outer diameter of the first stepped shaft 112 is smaller than the second stepped shaft. 113 outer diameter. The outer diameter of the first stepped shaft 112 is smaller than that of the second stepped shaft 113, and the first stepped shaft 112 can be inserted into the connection port of the slip ring adapter 330, and the second stepped shaft 113 provides a limit function.
导管适配器接口包括从第二转轴端面开始设置的第三阶梯轴114和第四阶梯轴115,所述第四阶梯轴115的外径小于所述第三阶梯轴114的外径;所述第三阶梯轴114侧面设置供导管适配器340接头卡接的接口116,所述第四阶梯轴115设置贯穿第四阶梯轴115侧壁的侧壁通孔117。同时在侧壁通孔117处设置有光通讯模块200,用于接收光控制信号。The catheter adapter interface includes a third stepped shaft 114 and a fourth stepped shaft 115 provided from an end surface of the second rotating shaft, and an outer diameter of the fourth stepped shaft 115 is smaller than an outer diameter of the third stepped shaft 114; The side of the stepped shaft 114 is provided with an interface 116 for the joint of the catheter adapter 340, and the fourth stepped shaft 115 is provided with a side wall through hole 117 penetrating the side wall of the fourth stepped shaft 115. At the same time, an optical communication module 200 is provided at the side wall through hole 117 for receiving a light control signal.
如图2所示,本发明实施例还提供OCT检测设备的直驱模组300,包括电机座310、光纤滑环320、滑环适配器330、导管适配器340和如上述的无刷直流直驱电机100,光纤滑环320和无刷直流直驱电机100固定设置在电机座310上,光纤滑环320输入端外接光源光纤350,光纤滑环320输出端连接光纤连接滑环适配器330的光纤输入端,滑环适配器330通过滑环适配器接口连接无刷直流直驱电机100的转轴110,并作同步旋转运动,导管适配器340通过SG法兰盘360连接导管适配器接口,光纤穿过设置在转轴100轴心的通孔111并通过所述导管适配器接口连接到导管适配器340上。其中,光纤滑环320能实现光信号在转动部件如滑环适配器330、无刷直流直驱电机100与静止部件如光源光纤350间进行无间断传输。As shown in FIG. 2, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a direct drive module 300 of an OCT detection device, which includes a motor base 310, an optical fiber slip ring 320, a slip ring adapter 330, a catheter adapter 340, and the above-mentioned brushless DC direct drive motor. 100, fiber slip ring 320 and brushless DC direct drive motor 100 are fixed on the motor base 310. The input end of the fiber slip ring 320 is connected to the optical fiber 350, and the output end of the fiber slip ring 320 is connected to the fiber input end of the fiber connection slip ring adapter 330. The slip ring adapter 330 is connected to the rotating shaft 110 of the brushless DC direct drive motor 100 through a slip ring adapter interface and performs synchronous rotation movement. The catheter adapter 340 is connected to the catheter adapter interface through the SG flange 360, and the optical fiber passes through the shaft 100 axis. The through hole 111 of the heart is connected to the catheter adapter 340 through the catheter adapter interface. Among them, the optical fiber slip ring 320 can realize the uninterrupted transmission of optical signals between the rotating components such as the slip ring adapter 330, the brushless DC direct drive motor 100, and the stationary components such as the light source optical fiber 350.
本发明实施例提供的OCT检测设备的直驱模组300,弃用了传统经电机驱动, 并通过传动部件带动转轴旋转的方式,采用了经改造的适用于OCT检测设备的无刷直流直驱电机100,现阶段实现6000rpm以上的转速已成为可能。采用直驱技术可以在设备上轻松地实现速度控制、精准定位。传动系统因减少了机械传动零部件,减少了磨损,提高了设备寿命,还节约了能源,同时,节约了零件的原材料和制造成本,从而降低的设备整体的成本。同时随着直驱电机制造技术的发展,采用无刷直流直驱电机100的OCT检测设备的直驱模组300,可以实现更高的转速、更精密的速度控制和精度可控制,是的OCT检测设备实现更好的检测性能。The direct-drive module 300 of the OCT detection equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention abandons the traditional method driven by a motor and drives the rotating shaft to rotate through a transmission component, and adopts a modified brushless DC direct-drive suitable for OCT detection equipment. It is possible for the motor 100 to achieve a rotation speed above 6000 rpm at this stage. Using direct drive technology can easily achieve speed control and precise positioning on the device. The transmission system reduces mechanical transmission parts, reduces wear, increases equipment life, and saves energy. At the same time, it saves the raw materials and manufacturing costs of parts, thereby reducing the overall cost of the equipment. At the same time, with the development of direct drive motor manufacturing technology, the direct drive module 300 using the OCT detection equipment of the brushless DC direct drive motor 100 can achieve higher speed, more precise speed control and controllable accuracy. Inspection equipment achieves better inspection performance.
优选地,还包括码盘,码盘固定在所述滑环适配器330上。Preferably, a code wheel is further included, and the code wheel is fixed on the slip ring adapter 330.
如图3所示,本发明实施例进一步提供OCT检测设备的驱动装置,包括如上述的OCT检测设备的直驱模组300,还包括线性导轨模组,线性导轨模组包括滑台410、直线导轨420、步进电机430和步进电机驱动器440,滑台410固定连接电机座310,直线导轨420的导轨方向沿电机座310的纵向设置,步进电机430通过传动机构连接滑台410;As shown in FIG. 3, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a driving device for an OCT detection device, including the direct-drive module 300 of the OCT detection device described above, and a linear guide module. The linear guide module includes a slide table 410, a linear The guide rail 420, the stepper motor 430 and the stepper motor driver 440, the slide table 410 is fixedly connected to the motor base 310, the guide direction of the linear guide rail 420 is set along the longitudinal direction of the motor base 310, and the stepper motor 430 is connected to the slide table 410 through a transmission mechanism;
步进电机430用于驱动滑台410沿直线导轨420移动,步进电机驱动器440用于接收控制信号并按控制信号驱动步进电机430工作。如控制步进电机430的转向和转速,控制步进电机430的行程等,从而达到控制直驱模组300在直线导轨420上移动的速度、方向和行程。同时,还可以在滑台410和电机座310之间设置开关挡板370。开关档板用于触发两端的光电开关,从而实现零位检测和行程限位安全保险。The stepper motor 430 is used to drive the slide table 410 to move along the linear guide 420, and the stepper motor driver 440 is used to receive the control signal and drive the stepper motor 430 to work according to the control signal. For example, the steering and rotation speed of the stepping motor 430 and the stroke of the stepping motor 430 are controlled, so as to control the speed, direction and stroke of the direct drive module 300 moving on the linear guide 420. At the same time, a switch baffle 370 can also be provided between the slide table 410 and the motor base 310. The switch baffle is used to trigger the photoelectric switches at both ends to realize zero position detection and travel limit safety insurance.
本发明实施例提供的OCT检测设备的驱动装置,通过直驱模组300实现沿绕转轴360度的高速旋转,通过线性导轨模组实现沿转轴100纵向前后移动。The driving device of the OCT detection equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention realizes high-speed rotation along the rotation axis 360 degrees through the direct drive module 300, and moves longitudinally forward and backward along the rotation axis 100 through the linear guide module.
如图3所示,本发明实施例还提供了OCT检测设备,包括支架500和如上 述的OCT检测设备驱动装置,直线导轨420和步进电机430固定在支架500上,支架500前端对应导管适配器340位置设置有导管插座510,OCT探头穿过导管插座510通过导管连接导管适配器340,并由SG法兰盘360实现和转轴110的稳固连接。导管插座510用来为OCT探头进行限位,并通过转轴100带动导管适配器340旋转,从而带动连接到导管适配器340上的导管高速旋转,从而驱动OCT探头高速旋转。As shown in FIG. 3, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an OCT detection device, which includes a bracket 500 and the driving device of the OCT detection device as described above. The linear guide 420 and the stepping motor 430 are fixed on the bracket 500. The front end of the bracket 500 corresponds to a catheter adapter. A conduit socket 510 is provided at position 340. The OCT probe passes through the conduit socket 510 and is connected to the conduit adapter 340 through the conduit. The SG flange 360 is used to achieve a stable connection with the rotating shaft 110. The catheter socket 510 is used to limit the OCT probe, and the catheter adapter 340 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 100, thereby driving the catheter connected to the catheter adapter 340 to rotate at high speed, thereby driving the OCT probe to rotate at high speed.
本发明实施例运用直驱技术原理,开发一款专为OCT应用领域使用的无刷直流直驱电机100。并结合直驱模组300与线性导轨模组,组成了完整的OCT检测设备驱动装置。该装置成功地解决高速传动所带来的技术难题,同时,因机电一体化结构设计,机械结构及电气控制简单,带来装配调试方便等优点,为加速OCT装备研发推广应用提供一条便捷途径。The embodiment of the present invention uses the principle of direct drive technology to develop a brushless DC direct drive motor 100 specifically for use in the OCT application field. Combined with the direct drive module 300 and the linear guide module, a complete OCT testing equipment drive device is formed. The device successfully solves the technical problems caused by high-speed transmission. At the same time, due to the mechatronics structural design, simple mechanical structure and electrical control, and convenient assembly and debugging, it provides a convenient way to accelerate the development and application of OCT equipment.
上述实施方式仅为本发明的优选实施方式,不能以此来限定本发明保护的范围,本领域的技术人员在本发明的基础上所做的任何非实质性的变化及替换均属于本发明所要求保护的范围。The foregoing embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention cannot be limited by this. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present invention belong to the present invention. Claimed scope.

Claims (9)

  1. 用于OCT检测设备的无刷直流直驱电机,其特征在于,包括永磁体、多极绕组定子、霍尔传感器、电机承轴、直驱电机驱动器和转轴;A brushless DC direct-drive motor for OCT testing equipment, which includes permanent magnets, multi-pole winding stators, Hall sensors, motor bearing shafts, direct-drive motor drives, and rotating shafts;
    所述永磁体固定设置在所述转轴上,所述转轴上设置有贯穿所述转轴轴心的通孔,所述转轴包括设有滑环适配器接口的第一转轴端和设有导管适配器接口的第二转轴端;The permanent magnet is fixedly disposed on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is provided with a through hole penetrating the center of the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft includes a first rotating shaft end provided with a slip ring adapter interface and a conduit adapter interface. Second shaft end
    所述多极绕组定子、霍尔传感器和直驱电机驱动器固定在所述电机承轴上,所述霍尔传感器连接所述直驱电机驱动器,所述直驱电机驱动器还连接所述多极绕组定子,所述转轴上的永磁体位于所述多极绕组定子的中心;The multi-pole winding stator, a Hall sensor, and a direct-drive motor driver are fixed on the motor bearing shaft. The Hall sensor is connected to the direct-drive motor driver, and the direct-drive motor driver is also connected to the multi-pole winding. A stator, the permanent magnet on the rotating shaft is located at the center of the multi-pole winding stator;
    所述霍尔传感器用于检测设置在所述转轴上的永磁体的磁极相对于多极绕组定子的位置,并通过所述直驱电机驱动器控制输入多极绕组定子中各电极的电流方向。The Hall sensor is used to detect a position of a magnetic pole of a permanent magnet disposed on the rotating shaft with respect to a multi-pole winding stator, and control the direction of current input to each electrode in the multi-pole winding stator through the direct drive motor driver.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的用于OCT检测设备的无刷直流直驱电机,其特征在于,还包括电机外壳、电机前端盘和电机后端盘,所述电机前端盘和所述电机后端盘中心设有供所述转轴贯穿的通孔,所述电机前端盘从第一转轴端固定在所述电机外壳上,所述电机后端盘从第二转轴端固定在所述电机外壳上。The brushless DC direct-drive motor for OCT detection equipment according to claim 1, further comprising a motor housing, a motor front disk, and a motor rear disk, the motor front disk and the motor rear disk A through hole is provided in the center for the shaft to pass through, the front end plate of the motor is fixed to the motor housing from the first end of the shaft, and the rear end plate of the motor is fixed to the motor housing from the end of the second shaft.
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的用于OCT检测设备的无刷直流直驱电机,其特征在于,所述滑环适配器接口包括从第一转轴端面开始设置的第一阶梯轴和第二阶梯轴,所述第一阶梯轴的外径小于所述第二阶梯轴的外径。The brushless DC direct drive motor for OCT testing equipment according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the slip ring adapter interface comprises a first stepped shaft and a second stepped shaft provided from an end surface of the first rotation shaft. An outer diameter of the first stepped shaft is smaller than an outer diameter of the second stepped shaft.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的用于OCT检测设备的无刷直流直驱电机,其特征在于,所述导管适配器接口包括从第二转轴端面开始设置的第三阶梯轴和第四阶梯轴,所述第四阶梯轴的外径小于所述第三阶梯轴的外径;所述第三阶梯轴侧面设置供导管适配器接头卡接的接口,所述第四阶梯轴设置贯穿第四阶梯侧壁的侧壁通孔。The brushless DC direct drive motor for OCT detection equipment according to claim 3, wherein the catheter adapter interface comprises a third stepped shaft and a fourth stepped shaft provided from an end surface of the second rotating shaft, and The outer diameter of the fourth stepped shaft is smaller than the outer diameter of the third stepped shaft; the side of the third stepped shaft is provided with an interface for the catheter adapter connector to snap, and the fourth stepped shaft is provided at a side that runs through the fourth stepped side wall. Wall through hole.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的用于OCT检测设备的无刷直流直驱电机,其特征在于,所述侧壁通孔处设置有光通讯模块,所述光通讯模块用于接收光控制信号。The brushless DC direct drive motor for OCT detection equipment according to claim 4, wherein an optical communication module is disposed at the side wall through hole, and the optical communication module is used for receiving an optical control signal.
  6. OCT检测设备的直驱模组,其特征在于,包括电机座、光纤滑环、滑环适配器、导管适配器和如权利要求1至4任一所述的无刷直流直驱电机,所述光纤滑环和无刷直流直驱电机与所述电机座固定连接,所述光纤滑环输入端外接光源光纤,所述光纤滑环输出端连接光纤连接滑环适配器的光纤输入端,所述滑环适配器通过所述滑环适配器接口连接所述无刷直流直驱电机的转轴,并作同步旋转运动,所述导管适配器通过SG法兰盘连接所述导管适配器接口,光纤穿过设置在所述转轴轴心的通孔并通过所述导管适配器接口连接到所述导管适配器上。A direct drive module of an OCT detection device, comprising a motor base, a fiber slip ring, a slip ring adapter, a catheter adapter, and the brushless DC direct drive motor according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the fiber slide The ring and the brushless DC direct-drive motor are fixedly connected to the motor base. The input end of the optical fiber slip ring is externally connected to the light source fiber. The output end of the optical fiber slip ring is connected to the optical fiber input end of the optical fiber connection slip ring adapter. Connect the rotating shaft of the brushless DC direct-drive motor through the slip ring adapter interface and make synchronous rotation motion. The conduit adapter is connected to the conduit adapter interface through the SG flange, and the optical fiber passes through the rotating shaft. The through hole of the heart is connected to the catheter adapter through the catheter adapter interface.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的OCT检测设备的直驱模组,其特征在于,还包括码盘,所述码盘固定在所述滑环适配器上。The direct drive module of the OCT detection device according to claim 6, further comprising a code disc, the code disc being fixed on the slip ring adapter.
  8. OCT检测设备的驱动装置,其他在于,包括如权利要求6或者7所述的OCT检测设备的直驱模组,还包括线性导轨模组,所述线性导轨模组包括滑台、直线导轨、步进电机和步进电机驱动器,所述滑台固定连接电机座,所述直线导轨的导轨方向沿电机座的纵向设置,所述步进电机通过传动机构连接所述滑台;The driving device of the OCT testing equipment further includes a direct drive module of the OCT testing equipment according to claim 6 or 7, further comprising a linear guide module, and the linear guide module includes a slide table, a linear guide, a step The motor and the stepper motor driver, the slide table is fixedly connected to the motor base, the guide direction of the linear guide is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the motor base, and the stepper motor is connected to the slide table through a transmission mechanism;
    所述步进电机用于驱动所述滑台沿所述直线导轨移动,所述步进电机驱动器用于接收控制信号并按控制信号驱动所述步进电机工作。The stepper motor is used to drive the slide table to move along the linear guide, and the stepper motor driver is used to receive a control signal and drive the stepper motor to work according to the control signal.
  9. OCT检测设备,其特征在于,包括支架和如权利要求8所述的OCT检测设备驱动装置,所述直线导轨和步进电机固定在所述支架上,所述支架前端对应所述导管适配器位置设置有导管插座,OCT探头穿过所述导管插座通过导管连接所述导管适配器。An OCT detection device, comprising a bracket and the OCT detection device driving device according to claim 8, the linear guide and stepper motor are fixed on the bracket, and the front end of the bracket is provided corresponding to the position of the catheter adapter. There is a catheter socket, and an OCT probe passes through the catheter socket and is connected to the catheter adapter through a catheter.
PCT/CN2018/096800 2018-07-13 2018-07-24 Direct-drive module for oct WO2020010649A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810768980.8A CN108768122A (en) 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 OCT drives module with straight
CN201810768980.8 2018-07-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020010649A1 true WO2020010649A1 (en) 2020-01-16

Family

ID=63973667

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2018/096800 WO2020010649A1 (en) 2018-07-13 2018-07-24 Direct-drive module for oct

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108768122A (en)
WO (1) WO2020010649A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113659888A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-11-16 广州永士达医疗科技有限责任公司 Driving system and method of OCT (optical coherence tomography) equipment
CN115736843A (en) * 2022-12-16 2023-03-07 通桥医疗科技(苏州)有限公司 Novel pipe installation anti-disengaging mechanism

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1260871A (en) * 1997-04-16 2000-07-19 株式会社安川电机 Magnetic encoder
CN1655428A (en) * 2005-02-21 2005-08-17 王汝新 Program controlled brushless DC motor
JP2008284340A (en) * 2007-01-31 2008-11-27 Namiki Precision Jewel Co Ltd Motor and oct endoscope probe with the motor
JP2014090607A (en) * 2012-10-31 2014-05-15 Namiki Precision Jewel Co Ltd Motor controller
CN204794642U (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-11-18 广东永士达医疗科技有限公司 Hollow shaft linear electric motor

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1260871A (en) * 1997-04-16 2000-07-19 株式会社安川电机 Magnetic encoder
CN1655428A (en) * 2005-02-21 2005-08-17 王汝新 Program controlled brushless DC motor
JP2008284340A (en) * 2007-01-31 2008-11-27 Namiki Precision Jewel Co Ltd Motor and oct endoscope probe with the motor
JP2014090607A (en) * 2012-10-31 2014-05-15 Namiki Precision Jewel Co Ltd Motor controller
CN204794642U (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-11-18 广东永士达医疗科技有限公司 Hollow shaft linear electric motor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108768122A (en) 2018-11-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108827627B (en) Gear meshing force detection device
WO2020010649A1 (en) Direct-drive module for oct
CN109904991B (en) Linear rotating motor and displacement and rotation angle measuring method thereof
CN212278098U (en) High-precision combined transmission device
CN1605145A (en) Reaction balanced rotary drive mechanism
CN102778578B (en) Full-automatic analyzing instrument and mechanical rotary arm thereof
CN101058376A (en) Spooling device
US20100282955A1 (en) Sealed rotary measurement system
CN209593213U (en) Linear rotating motor
CN115552212A (en) Wheel testing device
CN219496418U (en) Sample adding arm
CN107941698B (en) Optical scanning device capable of continuously rotating
CN218220306U (en) Rotary joint module
CN208691116U (en) OCT detection device, driving device, straight drive mould group and brushless direct-current direct driving motor
EP3667329B1 (en) Wheel rotation detection component and robotic cleaner
CN214493143U (en) Quasi-direct-drive joint actuator of quadruped robot
CN203840182U (en) High-dynamic moving magnetic type linear rotation integrated two-degree-of-freedom motor
CN202388892U (en) High-precision driving system of scanning platform of external drum type computer to plate
CN113340335A (en) Automatic image detector
CN112917480A (en) Encoder assembly
CN216900914U (en) Quick pointing mechanism of laser unipolar
CN108535831A (en) The varifocal optical system of Driven by Ultrasonic Motors
CN110296651A (en) A kind of three coordinate measurement machine of Miniature precision and its control method
CN110361859A (en) Object lens control device based on Hall switch
CN206905703U (en) A kind of high precision test platform and detection means

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 18925928

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 18925928

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1