WO2020000312A1

WO2020000312A1 - Crushing device for sponge

Info

Publication number: WO2020000312A1
Application number: PCT/CN2018/093391
Authority: WO
Inventors: 陈卫
Original assignee: 陈卫
Priority date: 2018-06-28
Filing date: 2018-06-28
Publication date: 2020-01-02

Abstract

A crushing device for sponge, comprising a bottom plate (25). A cylinder (1) is provided on the top surface of the bottom plate (25); the cylinder (1) is obliquely provided downwards; a plurality of supporting columns (24) is fixed between the cylinder (1) and the bottom plate (25); a motor A (2) is fixed on a side surface of the cylinder (1); a driving end of the motor A (2) extends into the interior of the cylinder (1); the driving end of the motor A (2) is fixedly connected to a rotary shaft (3); a spiral blade (4) is fixed on a side surface of the rotary shaft (3); a funnel (5) is fixed to and penetrates through the top surface of the cylinder (1); a square through hole (1-1) is formed on the bottom surface of the cylinder (1); a filter screen (6) is provided in the square through hole (1-1); the outside of the square through hole (1-1) is covered by a cover (7) fixed to the bottom surface of the cylinder (1); an air suction port (7-1) is formed on the bottom surface of the cover (7); a dust collector (8) communicated with the air suction port (7-1) is fixed on the bottom surface of the cover (7); a through hole (1-2) is formed on the other side surface of the cylinder (1). The cylinder (1) and the dust collector (8) are obliquely provided, so that dust in sponge particles can be effectively cleared, and moreover, a cleaning liquid is used for cleaning and removing bacteria in a main body (15), so that the environment of a working site is protected, the quality of sponge particles is improved, the efficiency is high, and the device is practical and reliable.

Description

Crushing equipment for sponge

Technical field

The invention relates to the field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a pulverizing equipment for sponges.

Background technique

Recycled sponge is a new type of product. Although it is made by recycling scraps from industrial sponges, its use value is no less than that of sponges. And the small sponge pieces and broken particles left after cutting the industrial sponge cannot be thrown directly to nature, and nature cannot naturally absorb these sponges, even if it can be absorbed, it will take a long time; if it is treated by burning Sponge waste, which is a toxic gas generated by combustion, aggravates environmental pollution, so it is necessary to make scraps of industrial sponges into recycled sponges. The production of recycled sponge requires crushing the scraps, and the existing crushing equipment for sponges will generate a large amount of dust when it is used, which not only pollutes the on-site environment, seriously affects the health of workers, but also causes untreated dust to fall again. The sponge crushed particles make the crushed particles full of dust and bacteria, which reduces the quality of the sponge crushed particles, reduces the production efficiency, is impractical and unreliable. The crushing equipment in the prior art has low efficiency and high cost, so There is an urgent need for a new solution to this technical problem.

Summary of the invention

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a pulverizing device for a sponge.

The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

A pulverizing device for a sponge includes a bottom plate, a cylinder is provided on the top surface of the bottom plate, and the cylinder is inclined downward. A plurality of support pillars are fixed between the cylinder and the bottom plate. A motor A is fixed on the side of the motor. The driving end of the motor A extends into the inside of the cylinder. The driving end of the motor A is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft. A spiral blade is fixed on the side of the rotating shaft. A funnel is fixed through, a square through hole is provided on the bottom surface of the cylinder, a filter is fixed in the square through hole, and a cover fixed to the bottom surface of the cylinder is covered outside the square through hole. A suction port is provided on the bottom surface, a vacuum cleaner communicating with the suction port is fixed on the bottom surface of the cover, a through hole is provided on the other side of the cylinder, and an orifice plate is fixed in the through hole, and the side of the cylinder is fixed. A bent pipe communicating with the through hole is fixed, and a box body is arranged below the bent pipe. A box cover is fixed on the top surface of the box body by bolts, and a feeding port is opened on the top surface of the box cover for feeding. The mouth communicates with the curved pipe, and the top surface of the box cover is fixed with a water inlet pipe therethrough. A ring plate is fixed on the bottom surface, and an inner ring surface of the ring plate is provided with a thread. A motor B is fixed in the middle of the top surface of the box cover. The driving end of the motor B projects into the box. The driving end of the motor B is fixedly connected. A connecting rod, a plurality of stirring rods are evenly fixed on the side of the connecting rod, a plurality of barbs are provided on the surface of the stirring rod, and a filter cartridge is arranged under the box cover, and the filter cartridge is screw-connected with the annular plate. The side of the box body is evenly provided with a plurality of blowing ports, a check valve is fixed in the blowing port, an outer shell of the blowing port is covered with an annular shell fixed on the side of the box, and the side of the annular shell is opened There is an air inlet, a blower connected to the air inlet is fixed on the side of the annular casing, and a water outlet pipe is fixed through the lower part of the side of the box.

Preferably, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are both provided with a cover.

Preferably, the cylinder and the support pillar are fixed by welding.

Preferably, the filter cartridge is a perforated mesh filter cartridge.

Preferably, the material of the cylinder is stainless steel, and the number of the stirring rods is 3-9.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the beneficial effects that: the present invention is designed with a cylinder and a vacuum cleaner which are arranged obliquely, which can effectively clean the dust in the broken particles of the sponge, and use a cleaning liquid to clean the bacteria in the box to protect The environment of the work site is improved, the quality of the broken sponge particles is improved, and the efficiency is high, practical and reliable.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure according to the present invention.

In the picture: cylinder 1, motor A2, rotating shaft 3, spiral blade 4, funnel 5, filter 6, cover 7, vacuum cleaner 8, orifice plate 9, elbow 10, box cover 11, motor B12, water inlet pipe 13 , Ring plate 14, box 15, connecting rod 16, stirring rod 17, barb 18, filter cartridge 19, check valve 20, ring housing 21, hair dryer 22, outlet pipe 23, support column 24, bottom plate 25, Square through-hole 1-1, through-hole 1-2, air inlet 7-1, feed inlet 11-1, air outlet 15-1, air inlet 21-1.

detailed description

The following further describes the present invention in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments:

As shown in FIG. 1, a pulverizing device for a sponge includes a bottom plate 25. The top surface of the bottom plate 25 is provided with a cylinder 1, and the cylinder 1 is inclined downward. A plurality of support pillars 24 are fixed, a motor A2 is fixed on the side of the cylinder 1, a driving end of the motor A2 extends into the cylinder 1, and a driving shaft 3 of the motor A2 is fixedly connected to the rotation shaft 3. A spiral blade 4 is fixed on the side of the rotating shaft 3, and a funnel 5 is fixed through the top surface of the cylinder 1. The bottom surface of the cylinder 1 is provided with a square through hole 1-1. The square through hole 1-1 is inside the square through hole 1-1. A filter screen 6 is fixed, and the square through hole 1-1 is externally covered with a cover body 7 fixed to the bottom surface of the cylinder 1. The bottom surface of the cover body 7 is provided with an air inlet 7-1 and the bottom surface of the cover body 7. A vacuum cleaner 8 communicating with the air suction opening 7-1 is fixed. The other side of the cylinder 1 is provided with a through hole 1-2, and an orifice plate 9 is fixed in the through hole 1-2. A bent pipe 10 communicating with the through hole 1-2 is fixed on the side. A box 15 is provided below the bent pipe 10, and a box cover 11 is fixed on the top surface of the box 15 by bolts. The top surface is provided with a feed port 11-1, The feed port 11-1 is in communication with the curved pipe 10. The top surface of the box cover 11 is fixed with a water inlet pipe 13 therethrough. The bottom surface of the box cover 11 is fixed with an annular plate 14. The inner surface of the annular plate 14 is provided with threads. A motor B12 is fixed in the middle of the top surface of the box cover 11. The driving end of the motor B12 extends into the inside of the box body 15. The driving end of the motor B12 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 16, and the side of the connecting rod 16 is evenly fixed. A plurality of stirring rods 17 are provided on the surface of the stirring rods 17 with a plurality of barbs 18, and a filter cylinder 19 is provided below the box cover 11, and the filter cylinder 19 is threadedly connected to the annular plate 14. A plurality of blower openings 15-1 are uniformly provided on the side, a check valve 20 is fixed in the blower opening 15-1, and an outer casing 21 of the blower opening 15-1 is covered with an annular casing 21 fixed on the side of the box 15 The side of the annular casing 21 is provided with an air inlet 21-1. The side of the annular casing 21 is fixed with a blower 22 that communicates with the air inlet 21-1. The lower part of the side of the box 15 is fixed with an outlet. Water pipe 23. Both the water inlet pipe 13 and the water outlet pipe 23 are provided with a cover. The cylinder 1 and the supporting pillar 24 are fixed by welding. The filter cartridge 19 is a perforated mesh filter cartridge. The material of the cylinder 1 is stainless steel.

Working principle: The present invention relates to a pulverizing device for sponges. When in use, the scraps of industrial sponges are poured from the hopper 5 into the cylinder 1, the motor A2, the vacuum cleaner 8 and the motor B12 are started. The motor A2 will drive the rotating shaft 3 and the spiral The blade 4 rotates, crushing and inputting the scraps of industrial sponge to the through holes 1-2, and the cylinder 1 is inclined, so that the crushed particles of the sponge can slide to the through holes 1-2 more easily, and the working efficiency is improved in this process. Due to the crushing of the sponge block, a large amount of dust will be generated in the cylinder 1, and the dust will be absorbed from the cylinder 1 through the filter 6 into the cover 7 and absorbed by the vacuum cleaner 8. The filter 6 will block the sponge particles from entering Into the cover 7. Large particles will remain in the cylinder 1 and continue to be crushed. After crushing into qualified crushed particles, they will pass through the orifice plate 9 and follow the elbow 10 from the feed port 11-1 into the filter cylinder 19, and then open. The cover of the water pipe 13 pours the cleaning solution from the water inlet pipe 13 into the box 15 to soak the cleaning solution into the broken particles in the filter cylinder 19. The motor B12 will drive the connecting rod 16 and the stirring rod 17 to stir and clean the broken particles to make the broken particles The dirt and bacteria in the cleaning solution enter the cleaning solution, and the barbs 18 on the stirring rod 17 can speed up the cleaning speed, improve the quality and efficiency of cleaning the broken particles, and then open the cover of the water outlet pipe 23 to remove the dirty cleaning solution. The clean and crushed particles will remain in the filter cylinder 19, and then the blower 22 is started, so that the blower 22 is blown into the annular casing 21 from the air inlet 21-1, and then blows from the annular casing 21 toward the blower opening 15-1. The filter cartridge 19 and the crushed particles inside the filter cartridge 19 blow the crushed particles dry. The stirring rod 17 continues to stir the crushed particles, and the lids of the water outlet pipe 23 and the water inlet pipe 13 are opened to accelerate the drying speed of the crushed particles. After the particles are dry, turn off motor A2, motor B12, vacuum cleaner 8 and blower Machine 22, remove the box 15 from under the elbow 10, then loosen the bolt connecting the box cover 11 and the box 15, remove the box cover 11, and unscrew the filter cartridge 19 screwed to the ring plate 14. The clean sponge particles in the filter cylinder 19 can be taken out; the filter cylinder 19 is a perforated mesh filter cylinder, which has good corrosion resistance, heat resistance, pressure resistance and abrasion resistance, and can be reused after cleaning. Free replacement, more practical and reliable.

The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the foregoing embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the description is only to explain the principle of the present invention. The present invention will also have the following without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of protection of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

A pulverizing device for a sponge is characterized in that it comprises a bottom plate (25), a top surface of the bottom plate (25) is provided with a cylinder (1), and the cylinder (1) is inclined downward, and the cylinder A plurality of supporting pillars (24) are fixed between the (1) and the bottom plate (25), a motor A (2) is fixed on the side of the cylinder (1), and the driving end of the motor A (2) extends into the cylinder Inside the body (1), a driving shaft of the motor A (2) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (3), a side of the rotating shaft (3) is fixed with a spiral blade (4), and the cylinder (1) A funnel (5) is fixed through the top surface, and a square through hole (1-1) is provided on the bottom surface of the cylinder (1). A filter (6) is fixed in the square through hole (1-1). The square through hole (1-1) is externally covered with a cover body (7) fixed on the bottom surface of the cylinder body (1), and the bottom surface of the cover body (7) is provided with an air inlet (7-1), and the cover body (7) A vacuum cleaner (8) communicating with the air inlet (7-1) is fixed on the bottom surface, and the other side of the cylinder (1) is provided with a through hole (1-2), and the through hole (1- 2) A perforated plate (9) is fixed inside, a bent pipe (10) communicating with the through hole (1-2) is fixed on the side of the cylinder (1), and a box is arranged below the bent pipe (10) Body (15), the top surface of the box (15) is open A box cover (11) is fixed by bolts, and a feeding port (11-1) is opened on the top surface of the box cover (11), and the feeding port (11-1) communicates with the elbow (10). (11) The top surface penetrates and fixes the water inlet pipe (13), the bottom surface of the box cover (11) is fixed with a ring plate (14), the inner ring surface of the ring plate (14) is provided with threads, and the box cover ( 11) A motor B (12) is fixed in the middle of the top surface, and the driving end of the motor B (12) projects into the box (15). The driving end of the motor B (12) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (16). A plurality of stirring rods (17) are uniformly fixed on the side of the connecting rod (16), a plurality of barbs (18) are provided on the surface of the stirring rod (17), and a lower portion of the box cover (11) is provided. The filter cartridge (19), the filter cartridge (19) and the annular plate (14) are screw-connected, and a plurality of blow openings (15-1) are uniformly provided on the side of the box (15). ) Is internally fixed with a check valve (20), and an outer cover of the blowing port (15-1) is provided with an annular housing (21) fixed on the side of the box body (15), An air inlet (21-1) is provided on the side, a hair dryer (22) communicating with the air inlet (21-1) is fixed on the side of the annular casing (21), and a lower part of the side of the box (15) is fixed Through the fixed outlet pipe (23).
The pulverizing equipment for sponge according to claim 1, characterized in that the water inlet pipe (13) and the water outlet pipe (23) are both provided with a cover.
The pulverizing equipment for sponge according to claim 1, characterized in that the cylinder (1) and the supporting pillar (24) are fixed by welding.
The pulverizing equipment for sponge according to claim 1, characterized in that the filter cartridge (19) is a perforated mesh filter cartridge.
The pulverizing equipment for sponge according to claim 1, characterized in that the material of the cylinder (1) is stainless steel.
The pulverizing equipment for sponge according to claim 1, wherein the number of the stirring rods is 3-9.