WO2019242080A1 - 一种化工厂污水处理净化装置 - Google Patents

一种化工厂污水处理净化装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019242080A1
WO2019242080A1 PCT/CN2018/099528 CN2018099528W WO2019242080A1 WO 2019242080 A1 WO2019242080 A1 WO 2019242080A1 CN 2018099528 W CN2018099528 W CN 2018099528W WO 2019242080 A1 WO2019242080 A1 WO 2019242080A1
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Prior art keywords
side wall
purification
fixedly connected
tank
hydraulic
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PCT/CN2018/099528
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English (en)
French (fr)
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胡正云
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胡正云
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Publication of WO2019242080A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019242080A1/zh

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5281Installations for water purification using chemical agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/08Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/16Regeneration of sorbents, filters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/24Separation of coarse particles, e.g. by using sieves or screens

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of sewage treatment, and in particular to a sewage treatment and purification device for a chemical plant.
  • Sewage usually refers to wastewater that is polluted and discharged from living and production.
  • Sewage treatment refers to the process of purifying sewage to meet the water quality requirements for drainage of a certain water body or reuse. Sewage treatment is widely used in construction, agriculture, transportation, energy, petrochemicals, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical treatment, catering and other fields, especially the chemical industry.
  • the sewage produced contains a large number of chemical agents, which has seriously polluted the environment.
  • the sewage treatment equipment on the market is slow in treating sewage, and it has gradually failed to meet the large amount of sewage discharged from large-scale production.
  • the purification of sewage by using grids or filters is a necessary process for most sewage treatment.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a sewage treatment and purification device for a chemical plant to solve the problems raised in the background art described above.
  • the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
  • a sewage treatment and purification device for a chemical plant includes a casing and a purification box.
  • the inner bottom wall of the casing is fixedly connected to the lower end of the purification box through a plurality of supporting feet.
  • the upper end of one side wall of the purification box is inserted through one end of a water inlet pipe.
  • the other end of the water inlet pipe penetrates the side wall of the casing and reaches the outer cavity of the casing
  • the upper end of the casing is fixedly connected to the motor through a bracket
  • the output end of the motor is connected to the upper end of the stirring rod
  • the lower end of the stirring rod reaches purification
  • the inner cavity of the box is rotatably connected with the middle of the inner bottom wall of the purification box
  • the stirring rod is fixedly sleeved with a stirring impeller at a lower end of the inner chamber of the purification box.
  • the lower end of the side wall of the purification box far from the water inlet pipe is connected through One end of the water pipe and the other end of the water outlet pipe penetrate the side wall of the housing to reach the outer cavity of the housing.
  • the bottom wall of the water outlet pipe is provided with a through hole of the top wall of the impurity collection box, and the upper end of the impurity collection box and the outlet pipe The lower end is fixedly connected.
  • the inner wall of the outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a filter screen, and a water pump is installed on the outlet pipe.
  • the upper end of the outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the lower end of the anti-clogging device.
  • a first pulley is fixedly sleeved on a section of the stirring rod located in the outer cavity of the casing, and the first pulley is connected with a second pulley through a belt, and the lower end of the second pulley is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotating shaft.
  • the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates the top wall of the housing to reach the inner cavity of the housing and is rotatably connected to the upper end of the outlet pipe.
  • the rotating shaft is located at the lower end of a section of the side wall of the housing and is fixedly sleeved with a first cam.
  • a second cam is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of a section of the side wall, and a medicine tank is fixedly connected to the upper side of the side wall of the purification box remote from the water inlet pipe.
  • a third piston is slidably connected to the inner wall of the medicine box, and the third piston is far from the purification.
  • One end of a third hydraulic rod is vertically connected to the middle of one side wall of the box, and the other end of the third hydraulic rod reaches the outer cavity of the medicine tank and is vertically connected to the middle of one side wall of the second pressure block.
  • a third spring is sleeved on the top, and one end of the third spring is connected to a side wall of the third piston, and the other end of the third spring is connected to an inner side wall of the medicine box, and the side of the medicine box is far from the second pressure block.
  • Upper wall through One end connected to the nozzle, and the nozzle through the other end of the side wall of the purge tank and extends into the lumen of the purge tank.
  • the anti-clogging device includes a first hydraulic tank, a first piston, a cleaning brush, a second hydraulic tank, and a first pressure block.
  • the lower end of the first hydraulic tank is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water outlet pipe in an inclined manner.
  • a first piston is slidably connected to the inner side wall of a hydraulic tank.
  • the middle of the lower end of the first piston is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first hydraulic rod.
  • the lower end of the first hydraulic rod reaches the inner cavity of the outlet pipe and is fixedly connected to the cleaning brush.
  • a first spring is sleeved on the first hydraulic rod, an upper end of the first spring is connected to a lower end of the first piston, a lower end of the first spring is connected to an inner bottom wall of the first hydraulic tank, and the cleaning The side wall of the side away from the cleaning tank is in conflict with the side wall of the filter.
  • the upper end of the side wall of the first hydraulic tank remote from the purification tank is connected to the upper end of the side wall of the second hydraulic tank through a connecting pipe.
  • the lower end of the hydraulic tank is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water outlet pipe.
  • the inner cavity of the second hydraulic tank is slidingly connected with a second piston, and the middle of the side wall of the side of the second piston away from the first hydraulic tank is vertically connected to the second hydraulic rod.
  • One end of the second hydraulic rod reaches the outer cavity of the second hydraulic tank and is vertically connected to the middle of one side wall of the first pressure block.
  • a second spring is sleeved on the second hydraulic rod. The side wall of the second piston is connected, and the other end of the second spring is connected to the inner side wall of the second hydraulic tank.
  • the inclination angle between the filter screen and the inner wall of the water outlet pipe is 50 degrees to 70 degrees.
  • a fine screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water inlet pipe.
  • a rubber protective layer is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first cam.
  • the chemical plant sewage treatment and purification device has a simple structure.
  • anti-clogging device enables the filter to continuously filter out dust and floccules with high efficiency, ensuring the filtering efficiency of the filter and ensuring the cleanness of water quality.
  • the combination of the three effectively improves the speed of sewage purification, ensures the purification efficiency of the purification device, ensures clean water quality, and greatly improves practicability.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an anti-blocking device.
  • housing 1 purification box 2, motor 3, stirring rod 4, stirring impeller 5, filter 6, water pump 7, impurity collection box 8, anti-clogging device 9, first hydraulic tank 91, first piston 92, cleaning The brush 93, the second hydraulic tank 94, the first pressure block 95, the first cam 10, the first pulley 11, the medicine tank 12, and the nozzle 13.
  • the present invention provides a technical solution:
  • a sewage treatment and purification device for a chemical plant includes a casing 1 and a purification box 2.
  • the inner bottom wall of the casing 1 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the purification box 2 through a plurality of supporting feet, and the upper end of one side wall of the purification box 2 is inserted through.
  • One end of the water pipe, and the other end of the water inlet pipe penetrates the side wall of the housing 1 and reaches the outer cavity of the housing 1.
  • the inner wall of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a fine screen. The fine screen in the water inlet pipe effectively blocks the grit in the sewage. And solid impurities.
  • the upper end of the casing 1 is fixedly connected to the motor 3 through a bracket, and the output end of the motor 3 is connected to the upper end of the stirring rod 4, the lower end of the stirring rod 4 reaches the inner cavity of the purification tank 2 and is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner bottom wall of the purification tank 2,
  • the stirring rod 4 is located at the lower end of the inner cavity of the purification box 2 and is fixedly sleeved with a stirring impeller 5.
  • the lower end of the side wall of the side of the purification box 2 far from the water inlet pipe is connected to one end of the water outlet pipe, and the other end of the water outlet pipe penetrates the housing 1.
  • the side wall reaches the outer cavity of the casing 1.
  • the bottom wall of the outlet pipe is provided with a through hole of the top wall of the impurity collection box 8, and the upper end of the impurity collection box 8 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outlet pipe, and the inner wall of the outlet pipe is inclined and fixedly connected.
  • the upper end of the outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the lower end of the anti-blocking device 9.
  • the inclination angle between the filter 6 and the inner wall of the outlet pipe is 50 degrees to 70 degrees.
  • the filter screen 6 effectively blocks fine dust and flocculation to ensure clean water quality.
  • the anti-clogging device 9 includes a first hydraulic tank 91, a first piston 92, a cleaning brush 93, a second hydraulic tank 94, and a first pressure block 95.
  • the lower end of the first hydraulic tank 91 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outlet pipe, and the first A first piston 92 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of a hydraulic tank 91.
  • the middle of the lower end of the first piston 92 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first hydraulic rod.
  • the lower end of the first hydraulic rod reaches the inner cavity of the outlet pipe and is fixedly connected and cleaned.
  • a first spring is sleeved on the first hydraulic rod, and the upper end of the first spring is connected to the lower end of the first piston 92, and the lower end of the first spring is connected to the inner bottom wall of the first hydraulic tank 91 for cleaning.
  • the side wall of the brush 93 far from the purification tank 2 is in conflict with the side wall of the filter screen 6, and the upper end of the side wall of the first hydraulic tank 91 far from the purification tank 2 is connected to the upper end of the side wall of the second hydraulic tank 94 through a connecting pipe.
  • the lower end of the second hydraulic tank 94 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outlet pipe.
  • the inner cavity of the second hydraulic tank 94 is slidably connected with the second piston, and the second piston is vertically connected to the middle of the side wall of the side away from the first hydraulic tank 91.
  • One end of the second hydraulic rod, the second hydraulic rod The other end reaches the outer cavity of the second hydraulic tank 94 and is vertically connected to the middle of one side wall of the first pressure block 95.
  • a second spring is sleeved on the second hydraulic rod, and one end of the second spring is on the side of the second piston. Wall connection, the other end of the second spring is connected to the inner side wall of the second hydraulic tank, the use of the anti-clogging device 9 enables the filter 6 to continuously filter out dust and flocculation, and ensures the filtering efficiency of the filter 6 Keep the water clean.
  • the stirring rod 4 is fixedly sleeved on a section of the outer cavity of the casing 1 with a first pulley 11, and the first pulley 11 is connected with a second pulley through a belt.
  • the lower end of the second pulley is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotating shaft.
  • the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates the top wall of the housing 1 to reach the inner cavity of the housing 1 and is rotatably connected to the upper end of the outlet pipe.
  • the rotating shaft is located at the lower end of a section of the side wall of the inner cavity of the housing 1 and is fixedly sleeved with the first cam 10.
  • a second cam is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of a section of the side wall of the inner cavity, and a rubber protective layer is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first cam 10 to effectively protect the first cam 10 and reduce collision and wear.
  • the medicine tank 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side wall of the purification tank 2 away from the water inlet pipe, and the third piston is slidably connected to the inner wall of the medicine tank 12 and the middle of the side wall of the third piston away from the purification tank 2 is vertically connected.
  • One end of the third hydraulic rod and the other end of the third hydraulic rod reach the outer cavity of the medicine tank 12 and are vertically connected to the middle of one side wall of the second pressure block.
  • a third spring is sleeved on the third hydraulic rod, and the third One end of the spring is connected to the side wall of the third piston, and the other end of the third spring is connected to the inner side wall of the medicine box 12, and the upper end of the side wall of the side of the medicine box 12 far from the second pressure block is connected to the end of the nozzle 13 and The other end of the nozzle 13 penetrates the side wall of the purification box 2 and extends into the inner cavity of the purification box 2.
  • the motor 3 and the external power supply together form a series circuit through a wire, and the water pump 7 and the external power supply together form a series circuit through a wire.
  • the sewage is conveyed into the purification tank 2 through the water inlet pipe.
  • the fine screen in the water inlet pipe effectively blocks the gravel and solid impurities.
  • the external power supply is turned on, and the motor 3 is started to drive the first pulley 11 to rotate.
  • the pulley 11 drives the second pulley to rotate through the belt, and the second cam on the rotating shaft abuts against and squeezes the second pressure block, which drives the third piston to move to the left in the medicine tank 12 and pushes the purified medicine in the medicine tank 12 through the nozzle. 13 drops into the purification tank 2 to flocculate the impurities in the sewage;
  • the motor 3 is started, which drives the stirring rod 4 and the stirring impeller 5 to rotate, and cooperates with the continuous dropping of the purification agent.
  • the two combine to accelerate the flocculation sedimentation process.
  • the external power supply is connected, the water pump 7 is started, and the suction is started.
  • the purified water is filtered out, and the filter 6 effectively blocks fine dust and flocculation to ensure clean water quality;
  • the rotation of the shaft drives the first cam 10 to abut and squeeze the first pressure block 95, and pushes the second piston to slide to the left.
  • the hydraulic oil in the second hydraulic tank 94 enters the first hydraulic tank 91 through the through connecting pipe, and the first hydraulic tank 91 is compressed.
  • a piston 92 moves downward, the cleaning brush 93 scrubs the filter screen 6 back and forth, and pushes the dust and flocs on the filter screen 6 into the impurity collecting box 8 to effectively ensure the filtering efficiency of the filter screen 6.

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Abstract

一种化工厂污水处理净化装置,包括外壳(1)和净化箱(2),外壳(1)的内底壁通过多个支撑脚固定连接净化箱(2)的下端,净化箱(2)的一侧侧壁上端贯通插接有进水管的一端,且进水管的另一端贯穿外壳(1)的侧壁并到达外壳(1)的外腔,外壳(1)的上端通过支架固定连接有电机(3),且电机(3)的输出端连接搅拌杆(4)的上端,搅拌杆(4)的下端到达净化箱(2)的内腔并与净化箱(2)的内底壁中部转动连接,且搅拌杆(4)位于净化箱(2)内腔的一段下端固定套接有搅拌叶轮(5),还包括出水管底壁上的杂质收集箱(8),出水管内侧壁倾斜固定的过滤网(6)和出水管上端固定连接防堵塞装置(9)的下端。

Description

一种化工厂污水处理净化装置 技术领域
本发明涉及污水处理领域,具体为一种化工厂污水处理净化装置。
背景技术
污水,通常是指受到一定污染的、来自生活和生产排出的废水。污水处理,是指为使污水达到排水某一水体或再次使用的水质要求,对其进行净化的过程。污水处理被广泛应用于建筑、农业,交通、能源、石化、环保、城市景观、医疗、餐饮等各个领域,尤其是化工行业,所产生的污水中含有大量的化学药剂,严重污染了环境,目前市场上的污水处理装置在处理污水时速度较慢,已经渐渐不能满足大规模生产所排出的大量污水,同时,利用格栅或过滤器对污水进行净化是大多数污水处理的必要工艺程序,现有技术采用简单的过滤装置对污水过滤难免出现堵塞且不便于清理的现象,为此,我们提出一种化工厂污水处理净化装置。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种化工厂污水处理净化装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:
一种化工厂污水处理净化装置,包括外壳和净化箱,外壳的内底壁通过多个支撑脚固定连接净化箱的下端,所述净化箱的一侧侧壁上端贯通插接有进水管的一端,且进水管的另一端贯穿外壳的侧壁并到达外壳的外腔,所述外壳的上端通过支架固定连接有电机,且电机的输出端连接搅拌杆的上端,所述搅拌杆的下端到达净化箱的内腔并与净化箱的内底壁中部转动连接,且搅拌杆位于净化箱内腔的一段下端固定套接有搅拌叶轮,所述净化箱远离进水管的一侧侧壁下端贯通连接出水管的一端,且出水管的另一端贯穿外壳的侧壁到达外壳的外腔,所述出水管的底壁上开设有杂质收集箱顶壁的通孔,且杂质收集箱的上端与出水管的下端固定连接,所述出水管的内侧壁倾斜固定连接有过滤网,且出水管上安装有水泵,出水管的上端固定连接有防堵塞装置的下端;
所述搅拌杆位于外壳外腔的一段上固定套接有第一带轮,且第一带轮通过皮带连接有第二带轮,所述第二带轮的下端中部固定连接有转轴的上端,且转轴的下端贯穿外壳的顶壁到达外壳的内腔并与出水管的上端转动连接,所述转轴位于外壳内腔的一段侧壁下端固定套接有第一凸轮,且转轴位于外壳内腔的一段侧壁上端固定套接有第二凸轮,所述净化箱远离进水管的一侧侧壁上端固定连接有药剂箱,且药剂箱的内侧壁滑动连接有第三活塞,且第三活塞远离净化箱的一侧侧壁中部垂直连接有第三液压杆的一端,第三液压杆的另一端到达药剂箱的外腔并垂直连接第二压块的一侧侧壁中部,所述第三液压杆上套接有第三弹簧,且第三弹簧的一端与第三活塞的侧壁连接,第三弹簧的另一端与药剂箱的内侧壁连接,所述药剂箱远离第二压块的一侧侧壁上端贯通连接有喷嘴的一端,且喷嘴的另一端贯穿净化箱的侧壁并延伸入净化箱的内腔。
优选的,所述防堵塞装置包括第一液压箱、第一活塞、清洁刷、第二液压箱和第一压块,所述第一液压箱的下端与出水管的上端倾斜固定连接,且第一液压箱的内侧壁滑动连接有第一活塞,所述第一活塞的下端中部倾斜固定连接有第一液压杆的上端,且第一液压杆的下端到达出水管的内腔并固定连接清洁刷的上端,所述第一液压杆上套接有第一弹簧,且第一弹簧的上端与第一活塞的下端连接,第一弹簧的下端与第一液压箱的内底壁连接,所述清洁刷远离净化箱的一侧侧壁与过滤网的侧壁相抵触,所述第一液压箱远离净化箱的一侧侧壁上端通过连接管贯通连接第二液压箱的侧壁上端,且第二液压箱的下端与出水管的上端固定连接,所述第二液压箱的内腔滑动连接有第二活塞,且第二活塞远离第一液压箱的一侧侧壁中部垂直连接第二液压杆的一端,所述第二液压杆的另一端到达第二液压箱的外腔并垂直连 接第一压块的一侧侧壁中部,所述第二液压杆上套接有第二弹簧,且第二弹簧的一端与第二活塞的侧壁连接,第二弹簧的另一端与第二液压箱的内侧壁连接。
优选的,所述过滤网与出水管内侧壁之间的倾斜角度为五十度至七十度。
优选的,所述进水管的内侧壁固定连接有细筛网。
优选的,所述第一凸轮的侧壁上固定连接有橡胶防护层。
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:
此化工厂污水处理净化装置结构简单,
1、通过搅拌杆和搅拌叶轮的双重搅拌效果,配合药剂箱滴入的净化药剂,高效率的持续净化处理污水,大大提高了净化的速度。
2、通过一个电机的驱动,有效的节省了大量的零件和驱动装置,生产便捷,节省了大量的生产成本,便于推广。
3、防堵塞装置的使用,使得过滤网能够高效率的不断过滤掉灰尘和凝絮,保证过滤网的过滤效率,保证水质的清洁。
三者结合,有效的提高了污水净化的速度,保证了净化装置的净化效率,保证水质的清洁,大大提高了实用性。
附图说明
图1为本发明结构示意图;
图2为防堵塞装置结构示意图。
图中:外壳1、净化箱2、电机3、搅拌杆4、搅拌叶轮5、过滤网6、水泵7、杂质收集箱8、防堵塞装置9、第一液压箱91、第一活塞92、清洁刷93、第二液压箱94、第一压块95、第一凸轮10、第一带轮11、药剂箱12、喷嘴13。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
请参阅图1-2,本发明提供一种技术方案:
一种化工厂污水处理净化装置,包括外壳1和净化箱2,外壳1的内底壁通过多个支撑脚固定连接净化箱2的下端,净化箱2的一侧侧壁上端贯通插接有进水管的一端,且进水管的另一端贯穿外壳1的侧壁并到达外壳1的外腔,进水管的内侧壁固定连接有细筛网,进水管内的细筛网有效的阻隔污水中的沙砾和固体杂质。
外壳1的上端通过支架固定连接有电机3,且电机3的输出端连接搅拌杆4的上端,搅拌杆4的下端到达净化箱2的内腔并与净化箱2的内底壁中部转动连接,且搅拌杆4位于净化箱2内腔的一段下端固定套接有搅拌叶轮5,净化箱2远离进水管的一侧侧壁下端贯通连接出水管的一端,且出水管的另一端贯穿外壳1的侧壁到达外壳1的外腔,出水管的底壁上开设有杂质收集箱8顶壁的通孔,且杂质收集箱8的上端与出水管的下端固定连接,出水管的内侧壁倾斜固定连接有过滤网6,且出水管上安装有水泵7,出水管的上端固定连接有防堵塞装置9的下端,过滤网6与出水管内侧壁之间的倾斜角度为五十度至七十度,过滤网6有效的将细小的灰尘和凝絮阻隔,保证水质的洁净。
防堵塞装置9包括第一液压箱91、第一活塞92、清洁刷93、第二液压箱94和第一压块95,第一液压箱91的下端与出水管的上端倾斜固定连接,且第一液压箱91的内侧壁滑 动连接有第一活塞92,第一活塞92的下端中部倾斜固定连接有第一液压杆的上端,且第一液压杆的下端到达出水管的内腔并固定连接清洁刷93的上端,第一液压杆上套接有第一弹簧,且第一弹簧的上端与第一活塞92的下端连接,第一弹簧的下端与第一液压箱91的内底壁连接,清洁刷93远离净化箱2的一侧侧壁与过滤网6的侧壁相抵触,第一液压箱91远离净化箱2的一侧侧壁上端通过连接管贯通连接第二液压箱94的侧壁上端,且第二液压箱94的下端与出水管的上端固定连接,第二液压箱94的内腔滑动连接有第二活塞,且第二活塞远离第一液压箱91的一侧侧壁中部垂直连接第二液压杆的一端,第二液压杆的另一端到达第二液压箱94的外腔并垂直连接第一压块95的一侧侧壁中部,第二液压杆上套接有第二弹簧,且第二弹簧的一端与第二活塞的侧壁连接,第二弹簧的另一端与第二液压箱的内侧壁连接,防堵塞装置9的使用,使得过滤网6能够高效率的不断过滤掉灰尘和凝絮,保证过滤网6的过滤效率,保证水质的清洁。
搅拌杆4位于外壳1外腔的一段上固定套接有第一带轮11,且第一带轮11通过皮带连接有第二带轮,第二带轮的下端中部固定连接有转轴的上端,且转轴的下端贯穿外壳1的顶壁到达外壳1的内腔并与出水管的上端转动连接,转轴位于外壳1内腔的一段侧壁下端固定套接有第一凸轮10,且转轴位于外壳1内腔的一段侧壁上端固定套接有第二凸轮,第一凸轮10的侧壁上固定连接有橡胶防护层,有效的保护第一凸轮10,减少碰撞和磨损。
净化箱2远离进水管的一侧侧壁上端固定连接有药剂箱12,且药剂箱12的内侧壁滑动连接有第三活塞,且第三活塞远离净化箱2的一侧侧壁中部垂直连接有第三液压杆的一端,第三液压杆的另一端到达药剂箱12的外腔并垂直连接第二压块的一侧侧壁中部,第三液压杆上套接有第三弹簧,且第三弹簧的一端与第三活塞的侧壁连接,第三弹簧的另一端与药剂箱12的内侧壁连接,药剂箱12远离第二压块的一侧侧壁上端贯通连接有喷嘴13的一端,且喷嘴13的另一端贯穿净化箱2的侧壁并延伸入净化箱2的内腔,电机3与外接电源通过导线共同组成一条串联电路,水泵7与外接电源通过导线共同组成一条串联电路。
本案中,通过进水管将污水输送进净化箱2内,进水管内的细筛网有效的阻隔沙砾和固体杂质,随后接通外接电源,电机3启动,带动第一带轮11转动,第一带轮11通过皮带带动第二带轮转动,转轴上的第二凸轮转动抵触并挤压第二压块,带动第三活塞在药剂箱12内向左运动,推动药剂箱12内的净化药剂通过喷嘴13滴入净化箱2中,对污水中的杂质进行凝絮沉降;
同时,电机3启动,带动搅拌杆4和搅拌叶轮5转动,配合不断滴入的净化药剂,二者结合,加速凝絮沉降的过程,净化完成后,接通外接电源,水泵7启动,抽吸出净化处理完毕的水,过滤网6有效的将细小的灰尘和凝絮阻隔,保证水质的洁净;
转轴转动,带动第一凸轮10抵触并挤压第一压块95,推动第二活塞向左滑动,第二液压箱94内的液压油通过贯通的连接管进入第一液压箱91,压动第一活塞92向下运动,清洁刷93来回刷洗过滤网6,将过滤网6上的灰尘和凝絮推入杂质收集箱8中,有效的保证过滤网6的过滤效率。
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。

Claims (5)

  1. 一种化工厂污水处理净化装置,包括外壳(1)和净化箱(2),外壳(1)的内底壁通过多个支撑脚固定连接净化箱(2)的下端,其特征在于:所述净化箱(2)的一侧侧壁上端贯通插接有进水管的一端,且进水管的另一端贯穿外壳(1)的侧壁并到达外壳(1)的外腔,所述外壳(1)的上端通过支架固定连接有电机(3),且电机(3)的输出端连接搅拌杆(4)的上端,所述搅拌杆(4)的下端到达净化箱(2)的内腔并与净化箱(2)的内底壁中部转动连接,且搅拌杆(4)位于净化箱(2)内腔的一段下端固定套接有搅拌叶轮(5),所述净化箱(2)远离进水管的一侧侧壁下端贯通连接出水管的一端,且出水管的另一端贯穿外壳(1)的侧壁到达外壳(1)的外腔,所述出水管的底壁上开设有杂质收集箱(8)顶壁的通孔,且杂质收集箱(8)的上端与出水管的下端固定连接,所述出水管的内侧壁倾斜固定连接有过滤网(6),且出水管上安装有水泵(7),出水管的上端固定连接有防堵塞装置(9)的下端;
    所述搅拌杆(4)位于外壳(1)外腔的一段上固定套接有第一带轮(11),且第一带轮(11)通过皮带连接有第二带轮,所述第二带轮的下端中部固定连接有转轴的上端,且转轴的下端贯穿外壳(1)的顶壁到达外壳(1)的内腔并与出水管的上端转动连接,所述转轴位于外壳(1)内腔的一段侧壁下端固定套接有第一凸轮(10),且转轴位于外壳(1)内腔的一段侧壁上端固定套接有第二凸轮,所述净化箱(2)远离进水管的一侧侧壁上端固定连接有药剂箱(12),且药剂箱(12)的内侧壁滑动连接有第三活塞,且第三活塞远离净化箱(2)的一侧侧壁中部垂直连接有第三液压杆的一端,第三液压杆的另一端到达药剂箱(12)的外腔并垂直连接第二压块的一侧侧壁中部,所述第三液压杆上套接有第三弹簧,且第三弹簧的一端与第三活塞的侧壁连接,第三弹簧的另一端与药剂箱(12)的内侧壁连接,所述药剂箱(12)远离第二压块的一侧侧壁上端贯通连接有喷嘴(13)的一端,且喷嘴(13)的另一端贯穿净化箱(2)的侧壁并延伸入净化箱(2)的内腔。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种化工厂污水处理净化装置,其特征在于:所述防堵塞装置(9)包括第一液压箱(91)、第一活塞(92)、清洁刷(93)、第二液压箱(94)和第一压块(95),所述第一液压箱(91)的下端与出水管的上端倾斜固定连接,且第一液压箱(91)的内侧壁滑动连接有第一活塞(92),所述 第一活塞(92)的下端中部倾斜固定连接有第一液压杆的上端,且第一液压杆的下端到达出水管的内腔并固定连接清洁刷(93)的上端,所述第一液压杆上套接有第一弹簧,且第一弹簧的上端与第一活塞(92)的下端连接,第一弹簧的下端与第一液压箱(91)的内底壁连接,所述清洁刷(93)远离净化箱(2)的一侧侧壁与过滤网(6)的侧壁相抵触,所述第一液压箱(91)远离净化箱(2)的一侧侧壁上端通过连接管贯通连接第二液压箱(94)的侧壁上端,且第二液压箱(94)的下端与出水管的上端固定连接,所述第二液压箱(94)的内腔滑动连接有第二活塞,且第二活塞远离第一液压箱(91)的一侧侧壁中部垂直连接第二液压杆的一端,所述第二液压杆的另一端到达第二液压箱(94)的外腔并垂直连接第一压块(95)的一侧侧壁中部,所述第二液压杆上套接有第二弹簧,且第二弹簧的一端与第二活塞的侧壁连接,第二弹簧的另一端与第二液压箱的内侧壁连接。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种化工厂污水处理净化装置,其特征在于:所述过滤网(6)与出水管内侧壁之间的倾斜角度为五十度至七十度。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种化工厂污水处理净化装置,其特征在于:所述进水管的内侧壁固定连接有细筛网。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种化工厂污水处理净化装置,其特征在于:所述第一凸轮(10)的侧壁上固定连接有橡胶防护层。
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