WO2019237965A1 - Human-computer interaction and television operation control method, apparatus and device, and storage medium - Google Patents

Human-computer interaction and television operation control method, apparatus and device, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019237965A1
WO2019237965A1 PCT/CN2019/089929 CN2019089929W WO2019237965A1 WO 2019237965 A1 WO2019237965 A1 WO 2019237965A1 CN 2019089929 W CN2019089929 W CN 2019089929W WO 2019237965 A1 WO2019237965 A1 WO 2019237965A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
interface
interface element
identification information
human
display
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PCT/CN2019/089929
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卞文瀚
姚维
马骥
胡乐水
Original Assignee
阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司
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Publication of WO2019237965A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019237965A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/431Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/431Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering
    • H04N21/4312Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering involving specific graphical features, e.g. screen layout, special fonts or colors, blinking icons, highlights or animations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47End-user applications
    • H04N21/472End-user interface for requesting content, additional data or services; End-user interface for interacting with content, e.g. for content reservation or setting reminders, for requesting event notification, for manipulating displayed content
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47End-user applications
    • H04N21/475End-user interface for inputting end-user data, e.g. personal identification number [PIN], preference data
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47End-user applications
    • H04N21/482End-user interface for program selection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47End-user applications
    • H04N21/485End-user interface for client configuration

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of interface display technology, and in particular, to a method, a device, a device, and a storage medium for human-computer interaction and television operation control related to a display interface.
  • the convenience of human-computer interaction is an important factor in the intelligence of electronic devices.
  • the interface elements such as video, audio, information, etc.
  • the user often needs to input an operation instruction that strictly matches the interface element in order to perform a preset operation on the corresponding interface element.
  • Such as video playback operations Such as video playback operations.
  • the degree of intelligence is low, and the user's interactive experience is poor.
  • the TV desktop generally displays multiple video resources that users can choose to play. Users need to send voice messages that match the name of the video they want to watch in order to watch the corresponding video. This undoubtedly constrains the user's behavior to a certain extent and reduces the user's interactive experience. For example, when displaying multiple videos including "Flash,” “Spider-Man,” “The Hobbit,” “Gorilla Ball Wars,” etc., the user needs to say “Hobbit”, “Hobbit” and other strong correlations. Vocabulary to watch the film The Hobbit.
  • An object of the present disclosure is to provide a human-machine interaction scheme that is convenient for a user to operate.
  • a human-computer interaction method including: in response to a user input, obtaining an interface element corresponding to identification information that matches the input in a display interface, where At least one interface element in the display interface is configured with one or more identification information to characterize the interface element; and performing a preset operation on the acquired interface element.
  • the interface element is an information display entry or a function entry.
  • the interface elements include one or more of the following: information; pictures; music; videos; menus; scroll bars.
  • the identification information includes visual identification information
  • the visual identification information is displayed in the display interface in association with a corresponding interface element.
  • each of the identification information represents the interface element with one of one or more feature dimensions.
  • the one or more identification information is determined according to attribute information of the interface element corresponding to one or more feature dimensions.
  • the attribute information includes one or more of the following feature dimensions: the name of the interface element; the type of the interface element; the display position of the interface element; the display order of the interface element; the The color of the interface element; the label of the interface element; the child elements contained by the interface element.
  • the human-computer interaction method further includes: in response to a change in the display interface, configuring one or more of the identification information for a newly displayed interface element in the changed display interface.
  • the human-computer interaction method further includes: in response to a change in the display interface, deleting identification information of interface elements that are no longer displayed.
  • the input is a voice input
  • the step of obtaining an interface element corresponding to the identification information that matches the input in the display interface includes: parsing the voice input to obtain the text of the voice input Information; obtaining interface elements corresponding to the identification information matching the text information in the display interface.
  • the interface element corresponds to a preset operation
  • the step of performing a preset operation on the acquired interface element includes performing a preset operation corresponding to the interface element on the acquired interface element.
  • the interface element corresponds to a plurality of preset operations
  • the step of performing the preset operation on the acquired interface element includes: parsing the input to obtain the input instruction information; and for the acquired interface The element performs a preset operation that matches the instruction information.
  • a television operation control method including: in response to a user input, obtaining an interface element corresponding to the identification information matching the input in a television interface, where: At least one interface element in the television interface is configured with one or more identification information to characterize the interface element; and a preset operation is performed on the acquired interface element.
  • the interface element is an information display entry or a function entry.
  • the input is a voice input
  • the step of obtaining the interface element corresponding to the identification information matching the input in the television interface may include: parsing the voice input to obtain the text information of the voice input; and obtaining the text information in the television interface.
  • a human-machine interaction device including: an acquisition module, configured to acquire an interface corresponding to the identification information that matches the input in a display interface in response to a user input An element, wherein at least one interface element in the display interface is configured with one or more identification information to characterize the interface element; and an execution module configured to perform a preset operation on the acquired interface element.
  • the interface element is an information display entry or a function entry.
  • the interface elements include one or more of the following: information; pictures; music; videos; menus; scroll bars.
  • the identification information includes visual identification information
  • the visual identification information is displayed in the display interface in association with a corresponding interface element.
  • each of the identification information represents the interface element with one of one or more feature dimensions.
  • the one or more identification information is determined according to attribute information of the interface element corresponding to one or more feature dimensions.
  • the attribute information includes one or more of the following feature dimensions: the name of the interface element; the type of the interface element; the display position of the interface element; the display order of the interface element; the The color of the interface element; the label of the interface element; one or more child elements contained by the interface element.
  • the human-machine interaction device further includes a configuration module, configured to configure one or more of the identification information for a newly displayed interface element in the changed display interface in response to the change in the display interface.
  • a configuration module configured to configure one or more of the identification information for a newly displayed interface element in the changed display interface in response to the change in the display interface.
  • the human-computer interaction device further includes: a deleting module, configured to delete identification information of interface elements that are no longer displayed in response to the display interface changing.
  • the input is a voice input
  • the device further includes a first parsing module configured to parse the voice input to obtain text information of the voice input, and the obtaining module obtains the information in the display interface.
  • the interface element corresponds to a preset operation
  • the execution module executes the preset operation corresponding to the interface element with respect to the acquired interface element.
  • the interface element corresponds to a plurality of preset operations
  • the device further includes: a second parsing module, configured to parse the input to obtain the input instruction information, and the execution module is directed to the acquired The interface element performs a preset operation that matches the instruction information.
  • a television operation control device including: an obtaining module, configured to obtain an interface corresponding to the identification information matching the input in a television interface in response to a user input An element, wherein at least one interface element in the television interface is configured with one or more identification information to characterize the interface element; and an execution module configured to perform a preset operation on the acquired interface element.
  • the interface element is an information display entry or a function entry.
  • the input is a voice input
  • the device further includes: a parsing module configured to parse the voice input to obtain text information of the voice input, and the obtaining module obtains the corresponding information in the television interface.
  • the interface element corresponding to the identification information described in the text information.
  • an electronic device including: a display for providing a display interface for a user, wherein the display interface includes one or more interface elements for the display interface At least one interface element is configured with one or more identification information to characterize the interface element; a memory is configured to store the identification information corresponding to the interface element; and a processor is configured to The display interface acquires the interface element corresponding to the identification information that matches the input, and performs a preset operation on the acquired interface element.
  • a computing device including: a processor; and a memory having executable code stored thereon, and when the executable code is executed by the processor, causing the processor to The processor executes the method as described in the first aspect or the second aspect of the present disclosure.
  • a non-transitory machine-readable storage medium on which executable code is stored, and when the executable code is executed by a processor of an electronic device, the processing is performed
  • the processor performs the method as described in the first aspect or the second aspect of the present disclosure.
  • the present disclosure can easily identify the interface element targeted by the user's input by configuring the interface element with identification information capable of characterizing the interface element. Compared with the existing interface interaction scheme, while reducing the user operation requirements, Can improve the degree of intelligence and enhance the user's interactive experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram showing a structure of an electronic device 100 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a human-machine interaction method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a display interface according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a human-machine interaction device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a television operation control device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a computing device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the present disclosure proposes that, according to the attribute information of the interface element in the interface corresponding to multiple feature dimensions, a rich label (that is, the identification information described below) is configured for the interface element to represent from multiple feature dimensions Interface elements.
  • a rich label that is, the identification information described below
  • the instruction information can be matched with a pre-configured label to determine an interface element that the user desires to operate.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram showing a structure of an electronic device 100 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the electronic device 100 may be implemented as various types of computer devices, such as a desktop computer, a portable computer, a tablet computer, a smart phone, a personal data assistant (PDA), or other types of computer devices, but is not limited to any specific form. .
  • PDA personal data assistant
  • the electronic device 100 of the present disclosure may include a display 110, a processor 120, and a memory 130.
  • the display 110 may be various types of display devices such as a cathode ray tube display (CRT), a plasma display (PDP), and a liquid crystal display (LCD).
  • the processor 120 may be a multi-core processor, or may include multiple processors.
  • the processor 120 may include a general-purpose main processor and one or more special co-processors, such as a graphics processor (GPU), a digital signal processor (DSP), and the like.
  • the processor 120 may be implemented using customized circuits, such as Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs) or Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs).
  • ASICs Application Specific Integrated Circuits
  • FPGAs Field Programmable Gate Arrays
  • the memory 130 may include various types of storage units, such as a system memory, a read-only memory (ROM), and a permanent storage device.
  • the ROM may store static data or instructions required by the processor 120 or other modules of the computer.
  • the persistent storage device may be a readable and writable storage device.
  • the permanent storage device may be a non-volatile storage device that does not lose stored instructions and data even after the computer is powered off.
  • the permanent storage device uses a mass storage device (eg, magnetic or optical disk, flash memory) as the permanent storage device.
  • the permanent storage device may be a removable storage device (for example, a floppy disk, an optical drive).
  • the system memory can be a read-write storage device or a volatile read-write storage device, such as dynamic random access memory.
  • System memory can store some or all of the instructions and data required by the processor while it is running.
  • the memory 130 may include any combination of computer-readable storage media, including various types of semiconductor memory chips (DRAM, SRAM, SDRAM, flash memory, programmable read-only memory), and magnetic disks and / or optical disks may also be used.
  • the memory 130 may include a readable and / or writeable removable storage device, such as a compact disc (CD), a read-only digital versatile disc (eg, DVD-ROM, dual-layer DVD-ROM), Read-only Blu-ray discs, ultra-density discs, flash cards (such as SD cards, SD cards, Micro-SD cards, etc.), magnetic floppy disks, etc.
  • a readable and / or writeable removable storage device such as a compact disc (CD), a read-only digital versatile disc (eg, DVD-ROM, dual-layer DVD-ROM), Read-only Blu-ray discs, ultra-density discs, flash cards (such as SD cards, SD cards, Micro-SD cards, etc.), magnetic floppy disks, etc.
  • Computer-readable storage media does not contain carrier waves and transient electronic signals transmitted by wireless or wire.
  • the display 110 is configured to provide a display interface for a user, wherein the display interface includes one or more interface elements, and all data required for processing by the processor 120 may be stored on the memory 130, and the processor 120 is configured to:
  • the human-computer interaction scheme of the present disclosure is executed to provide interactive services for users.
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a human-machine interaction method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method shown in FIG. 2 may be executed by the processor 120 in FIG. 1.
  • one or more identification information is configured for at least one interface element in the display interface to characterize the interface element.
  • the display interface mentioned in the present disclosure refers to an interface displayed on a screen of an electronic device.
  • it can be the interface displayed on the desktop of a smart TV, the screen of an electronic device such as a mobile phone / IPAD, an application interface of a third-party application installed in an electronic device such as a mobile phone / IPAD, such as a video application interface such as Youku or iQiyi.
  • the display interface may include one or more interface elements, wherein the interface elements mentioned in the present disclosure preferably refer to interface elements capable of performing corresponding operations in response to user input, which may be information display portals or functions Entrance.
  • the display interface may be an interface displayed on the screen of an electronic device such as a mobile phone, an iPad, a notebook, or a smart TV.
  • the interface element may be an information display entrance such as information, pictures, music, videos, etc. in the interface, or a menu or scroll bar , Theme settings, account login, and other functions such as function selection or function settings.
  • each identification information can represent the interface element with a predetermined feature dimension.
  • the identification information may be configured for the interface element according to the attribute information of the various feature dimensions such as the name, type, color, placement position, display order, label, and sub-elements included in the interface element.
  • the label may be an attribute label related to the interface element itself, such as a classification label of the interface element, or may be another type of label, such as a label such as a rating, a number of favorites, a number of views, and a popularity.
  • the child elements contained in the interface element may refer to the child elements obtained by disassembling the interface element. For example, taking an interface element as a picture, the sub-elements of the interface element can be specific content in the picture, such as "a hand with a gun", “a hat”, “firefighter”, and so on.
  • the identification information configured for the interface element can be divided into visual identification information and non-visual identification information.
  • the visual identification information refers to identification information that can be displayed in a display interface in association with a corresponding interface element.
  • Invisible identification information refers to identification information that is not displayed in the display interface.
  • the identification information mentioned in this disclosure can also be divided into explicit identification information (also known as “explicit label”) and implicit identification information (also known as “recessive” label”).
  • Explicit identification information refers to identification information configured according to display attributes of interface elements that can be intuitively understood by the user, such as visually displaying according to the color, shape, display position, display order, sub-elements included in the interface element, etc.
  • the identification information configured by the attribute information in the interface element may be referred to as explicit identification information.
  • Implicit identification information refers to identification information configured according to the hidden attributes of interface elements that cannot be intuitively understood by the user. For example, the classification, rating, number of favorites, views, and popularity of interface elements are not displayed in the interface elements intuitively.
  • the identification information configured by the attribute information may be called implicit identification information.
  • the present disclosure does not limit the specific definition of explicit identification information and implicit identification information.
  • the reason for describing explicit identification information and implicit identification information is only to show that the disclosure can be based on various aspects of interface elements.
  • the attribute information of the interface is configured with rich identification information for the interface elements, so that the configured identification information can cover (match) the input made by different users based on different cognition levels or concerns of the interface elements as much as possible. This can improve the degree of intelligence and user interaction experience.
  • the identification information is visible and the identification information is explicit identification information or implicit identification information has no direct relationship, that is, the explicit identification information can be displayed in the display interface in association with the interface elements as the visual identification information.
  • Recessive identification information can be displayed in the display interface in association with interface elements as visual identification information.
  • step S210 may be real-time configuration when the interface element is displayed in the current display interface, or it may be configured with identification information for the interface element in advance. That is, the human-computer interaction scheme of the present disclosure may not include step S210, but step S210 may be performed in advance by an independent processing module to configure identification information for the interface elements.
  • step S220 in response to the user's input, an interface element corresponding to the identification information that matches the input is acquired in the display interface.
  • one or more identification information is configured for at least one interface element in the display interface to characterize the interface element.
  • the identification information configured for the interface element can be used as a reference for subsequent matching with the user input to determine the interface element to which the user's input is directed.
  • the user's input can be voice input or text input.
  • the voice input needs to be parsed to obtain the text information of the voice input, and then the interface element corresponding to the identification information that matches the text information is obtained in the display interface.
  • the process of speech analysis is well known to those skilled in the art, and will not be repeated here.
  • matching can be based on natural semantics, such as fuzzy matching based on natural semantics.
  • multiple similarity calculation methods can also be used to calculate the similarity between the identification information and the text information, such as the cosine similarity. The similarity calculation is also well known to those skilled in the art, and will not be repeated here.
  • step S230 a preset operation is performed on the acquired interface element.
  • a preset operation that a user can perform on an interface element may be a fixed operation or multiple operations.
  • a preset operation corresponding to the interface element may be a fixed operation of jumping or playing.
  • interface elements such as a scroll bar and a menu bar
  • the preset operations corresponding to the scroll bar may be scrolling up or down.
  • the operation corresponding to the interface element may be directly performed for the acquired interface element.
  • one or more interface elements that are newly displayed in the changed display interface may also be configured. Identification information, and can also delete identification information of interface elements that are no longer displayed. Therefore, a real-time updated identification information set can be maintained according to the change of the display interface, and the identification information in the identification information set is configured for the interface elements in the current display interface. In this way, when the interface element corresponding to the identification information matching the user's input is obtained in the display interface, the identification information matching the user's input can be searched directly from the maintenance identification information set, and the search corresponding to the identification information Interface elements are interface elements that users expect to perform operations.
  • the human-computer interaction scheme of the present disclosure can be applied to (smart) television.
  • the human-computer interaction scheme of the present disclosure can be implemented as a television operation control method.
  • a preset operation can be performed on the acquired interface elements, wherein at least one interface element in the television interface is configured with one or more identifiers Information to characterize interface elements.
  • the acquisition process can be made more convenient, thereby improving the user's interactive experience.
  • the human-computer interaction method mentioned above can be applied to the television operation control method.
  • the configuration of the identification information, the acquisition process of the interface elements, and related details please refer to the description with reference to FIG. 2 above, and will not be repeated here. .
  • one or more identification information can be configured for multiple interface elements on the desktop.
  • the identification information configured for each interface element can be stored as an array in association with the interface element. For example, a sequence number, a title, a color, a label of the interface element A, and a child element in the interface element A can be configured for the interface element A. Identification information.
  • the identification information of the interface elements that are no longer displayed can be eliminated, and new identification information can be configured for the newly displayed interface elements.
  • the interface registration process is as follows.
  • the Page interface can be shown by the TV.
  • the TV can display the Page interface in accordance with its own interface display logic.
  • the displayed Page interface can include pictures, text, numbers and other forms of display information.
  • the text and numbers can be regarded as the logo of the picture, and the numbers can be It is determined according to the layout order of pictures in the display interface, and the text can be determined according to the content of the picture, such as the title of the picture.
  • the Page interface shown in FIG. 3 can be displayed, and the pictures, text, and numbers displayed in the interface can be regarded as a node (that is, the interface element mentioned above), and this node can be used as a corresponding information display entrance.
  • a variety of voice input values (ie, identification information) to be opened can be set for each node in the interface through the server.
  • node A which can be an information display entrance or a function entrance
  • the serial number of node A, the interface text, the information text on the picture, and the information unique to node A can be registered as an array. This array is set for node A
  • the opened voice input value of the user can realize the operation on the node A by speaking a voice consistent with the opened voice input value of the node A. Therefore, when the interface is opened and displayed, the voice input values of the nodes in the interface have been registered.
  • the registered content can be updated in real time to keep the registered content consistent with the interface displayed in real time.
  • the user can send out relevant voice information based on the degree of awareness or focus of the interface element.
  • the background service receives and parses the user's voice, converts the voice into text information, and matches the text information with the identification information of multiple interface elements in the TV desktop in a natural semantic manner to determine the interface elements that the user expects to perform the operation.
  • the natural semantic matching mentioned here may be fuzzy matching. For example, when the user's voice data is Sansheng, the identification information of interface element 1 is "My Favorites", and the identification information of interface element 2 is "Sansheng III,” then it matches interface element 2. In the case where a matching interface element is found on the TV desktop, a corresponding operation can be performed.
  • the visual identification information such as numbers and titles be configured for the pictures in the interface
  • multiple non-visual identification information can be configured according to the attribute information of the multiple characteristic dimensions of the pictures.
  • the identification information of "Trump" according to the content of the picture, that is, the name of the person; you can also configure the identification information of the picture according to the background color of the picture.
  • the sub-elements contained in the picture such as the Stars and Stripes, white-haired old man, and other identifying information.
  • the identification information of "second to second line” can be configured; or “fantasy”, “fantasy”, “Adventure”, “Action”, “Magic” and other identification information.
  • the identification information for the interface elements in the interface you can also configure the corresponding identification information according to the specific label of the interface element. For example, you can configure the identification information of "highest score" for the highest-rated interface element in the display interface. It is also possible to configure the identification information of "most viewed” for the interface element with the most views in the display interface, and also to configure the identification information of "most viewed” for the interface element with the most collections in the display interface.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a human-machine interaction device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the functional modules of the human-computer interaction device 400 may be implemented by hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software that implements the principles of the present invention.
  • Those skilled in the art can understand that the functional modules described in FIG. 4 can be combined or divided into sub-modules, thereby realizing the principle of the above invention. Therefore, the description herein may support any possible combination, or division, or further definition of the functional modules described herein.
  • the human-machine interaction device 400 may include an acquisition module 420 and an execution module 430.
  • the obtaining module 420 is configured to obtain, in response to a user input, an interface element corresponding to the identification information matching the input in the display interface, wherein at least one interface element in the display interface is configured with one or more identification information to represent Interface elements.
  • the execution module 430 is configured to perform a preset operation on the acquired interface element.
  • the human-machine interaction device may optionally further include a configuration module 410 shown by a dashed box in the figure.
  • the configuration module 410 may be configured to configure one or more identification information for at least one interface element in the display interface to characterize the interface element, and in response to a change in the display interface, the configuration module 410 may also be a newly displayed one in the changed display interface.
  • the interface element is configured with one or more of the identification information.
  • the human-computer interaction device 400 may optionally further include a deletion module 440 shown by a dashed box in the figure. In response to a change in the display interface, the deletion module 440 may be used to delete interface elements that are no longer displayed Identification information.
  • the human-computer interaction device 400 may optionally further include a first parsing module 450 shown by a dashed box in the figure, for parsing the voice input to obtain text information of the voice input.
  • the obtaining module 420 may obtain an interface element corresponding to the identification information that matches the text information in the display interface.
  • the execution module 430 may perform a preset operation corresponding to the interface element on the acquired interface element.
  • the human-computer interaction device 400 may optionally further include a second parsing module 460 shown by a dashed box in the figure, for parsing the input to obtain the input instruction information.
  • the execution module 430 may perform a preset operation matching the instruction information on the acquired interface element.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a television operation control device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the content of the human-computer interaction method and device mentioned above is also applicable to the smart TV operation control device. Therefore, the functional modules that the television operation control device 500 can have and the operations that can be performed by each functional module are briefly described below. For the details involved, refer to the description above, and will not be repeated here.
  • the television operation control device 500 includes an acquisition module 510 and an execution module 520.
  • the obtaining module 510 is configured to obtain, in response to a user's input, an interface element corresponding to the identification information matching the input in a television interface (that is, a television desktop), where is at least one interface element in the television interface
  • One or more identification information is configured to characterize the interface element.
  • the interface element can be an information display entry or a function entry.
  • the execution module 520 is configured to perform a preset operation on the acquired interface element.
  • the user's input may be a voice input
  • the television operation control device 500 may optionally further include an analysis module 530 shown by a dashed box in the figure.
  • the analysis module 530 is configured to parse the voice input to obtain the text information of the voice input
  • the obtaining module 510 obtains the interface element corresponding to the identification information that matches the text information in the television interface.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a computing device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the computing device 600 includes a processor 610 and a memory 620.
  • a processor 610 and a memory 620.
  • the memory and the processor reference may be made to the description in conjunction with FIG. 1 above, and details are not described herein again.
  • the memory 620 stores a processable code, and when the processable code is processed by the processor 610, the processor 610 can execute the human-computer interaction method or the television operation control method mentioned above.
  • the method according to the present disclosure may also be implemented as a computer program or computer program product including computer program code instructions for performing the above steps defined in the above method of the present disclosure.
  • the present disclosure may also be implemented as a non-transitory machine-readable storage medium (or computer-readable storage medium or machine-readable storage medium) on which executable code (or computer program or computer instruction code) is stored. ), When the executable code (or computer program, or computer instruction code) is executed by a processor of an electronic device (or computing device, server, etc.), causing the processor to perform each step of the above-mentioned method according to the present disclosure .
  • each block in the flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, a program segment, or a part of code, which contains one or more components for implementing a specified logical function Executable instructions.
  • the functions labeled in the blocks may occur in a different order than those labeled in the figures. For example, two consecutive blocks may actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved.
  • each block in the block diagrams and / or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and / or flowcharts can be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or operation , Or it can be implemented with a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.

Abstract

The present disclosure provides a human-computer interaction and television operation control method, apparatus and device, and a storage medium. In response to the input of a user, an interface element corresponding to identification information matching the input is acquired from a presentation interface, wherein at least one interface element in the presentation interface is configured with one or more pieces of identification information to represent the interface element; and a preset operation is executed on the acquired interface element. According to this, the interface element corresponding to the input of the user can be identified conveniently, and the degree of intelligence and the interactive experience of the user are improved while operating requirements of the user are reduced.

Description

人机交互及电视操作控制方法、装置、设备以及存储介质Human-computer interaction and television operation control method, device, equipment and storage medium
本申请要求2018年06月12日递交的申请号为201810599979.7、发明名称为“人机交互及电视操作控制方法、装置、设备以及存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application filed on June 12, 2018 with an application number of 201810599979.7 and an invention name of "Human-Computer Interaction and TV Operation Control Method, Device, Equipment, and Storage Medium", the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference In this application.
技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及界面展示技术领域,特别是涉及一种与展示界面相关的人机交互及电视操作控制方法、装置、设备以及存储介质。The present disclosure relates to the field of interface display technology, and in particular, to a method, a device, a device, and a storage medium for human-computer interaction and television operation control related to a display interface.
背景技术Background technique
人机交互的便捷程度是电子设备的智能化程度的一个重要因素。目前,对于电子设备的屏幕上显示的界面中的界面元素(如视频、音频、资讯等),往往需要用户输入与界面元素严格匹配的操作指令,才能对相应的界面元素执行预设的操作,如视频播放操作。智能化程度较低,用户的交互体验较差。The convenience of human-computer interaction is an important factor in the intelligence of electronic devices. At present, for the interface elements (such as video, audio, information, etc.) in the interface displayed on the screen of an electronic device, the user often needs to input an operation instruction that strictly matches the interface element in order to perform a preset operation on the corresponding interface element. Such as video playback operations. The degree of intelligence is low, and the user's interactive experience is poor.
以提供语音操作功能的智能电视为例,电视桌面上一般会展示多个可供用户选择播放的视频资源,用户需要发出与期望观看的视频名称匹配度较高的语音信息才能观看相应的视频,这无疑在一定程度上约束了用户的行为,降低了用户的交互体验。例如,在展示界面包括“闪电侠”、“蜘蛛侠”、“霍比特人”、“猩球大战”等多部影片时,用户需要说出“霍比特人”、“霍比特”等强相关词汇才能观看“霍比特人”这一影片。Taking a smart TV that provides voice operations as an example, the TV desktop generally displays multiple video resources that users can choose to play. Users need to send voice messages that match the name of the video they want to watch in order to watch the corresponding video. This undoubtedly constrains the user's behavior to a certain extent and reduces the user's interactive experience. For example, when displaying multiple videos including "Flash," "Spider-Man," "The Hobbit," "Gorilla Ball Wars," etc., the user needs to say "Hobbit", "Hobbit" and other strong correlations. Vocabulary to watch the film The Hobbit.
因此,需要一种方便用户操作的人机交互方案。Therefore, there is a need for a human-computer interaction solution that is convenient for user operations.
发明内容Summary of the Invention
本公开的一个目的在于提供一种方便用户操作的人机交互方案。An object of the present disclosure is to provide a human-machine interaction scheme that is convenient for a user to operate.
根据本公开的第一个方面,提供了一种人机交互方法,包括:响应于用户的输入,在展示界面中获取与所述输入相匹配的标识信息所对应的界面元素,其中,为所述展示界面中的至少一个界面元素配置了一个或多个标识信息以表征所述界面元素;以及针对获取的界面元素执行预设操作。According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, a human-computer interaction method is provided, including: in response to a user input, obtaining an interface element corresponding to identification information that matches the input in a display interface, where At least one interface element in the display interface is configured with one or more identification information to characterize the interface element; and performing a preset operation on the acquired interface element.
可选地,界面元素为信息展示入口或功能入口。Optionally, the interface element is an information display entry or a function entry.
可选地,所述界面元素包括以下一项或多项:资讯;图片;音乐;视频;菜单;滚动条。Optionally, the interface elements include one or more of the following: information; pictures; music; videos; menus; scroll bars.
可选地,所述标识信息包括可视化标识信息,所述可视化标识信息与对应的界面元素关联地显示在所述展示界面中。Optionally, the identification information includes visual identification information, and the visual identification information is displayed in the display interface in association with a corresponding interface element.
可选地,每个所述标识信息以一种或多种特征维度中的一种来表征所述界面元素。Optionally, each of the identification information represents the interface element with one of one or more feature dimensions.
可选地,所述一个或多个标识信息是根据所述界面元素的对应于一种或多种特征维度的属性信息确定的。Optionally, the one or more identification information is determined according to attribute information of the interface element corresponding to one or more feature dimensions.
可选地,所述属性信息包括以下一种或多种特征维度:所述界面元素的名称;所述界面元素的类型;所述界面元素的展示位置;所述界面元素的展示顺序;所述界面元素的颜色;所述界面元素的标签;所述界面元素包含的子元素。Optionally, the attribute information includes one or more of the following feature dimensions: the name of the interface element; the type of the interface element; the display position of the interface element; the display order of the interface element; the The color of the interface element; the label of the interface element; the child elements contained by the interface element.
可选地,人机交互方法还包括:响应于所述展示界面发生变化,为变化后的展示界面中新展示的界面元素配置一个或多个所述标识信息。Optionally, the human-computer interaction method further includes: in response to a change in the display interface, configuring one or more of the identification information for a newly displayed interface element in the changed display interface.
可选地,人机交互方法还包括:响应于所述展示界面发生变化,删除不再展示的界面元素的标识信息。Optionally, the human-computer interaction method further includes: in response to a change in the display interface, deleting identification information of interface elements that are no longer displayed.
可选地,所述输入为语音输入,所述在展示界面中获取与所述输入相匹配的标识信息所对应的界面元素的步骤包括:解析所述语音输入,以得到所述语音输入的文本信息;在所述展示界面中获取与所述文本信息相匹配的标识信息所对应的界面元素。Optionally, the input is a voice input, and the step of obtaining an interface element corresponding to the identification information that matches the input in the display interface includes: parsing the voice input to obtain the text of the voice input Information; obtaining interface elements corresponding to the identification information matching the text information in the display interface.
可选地,所述界面元素对应一个预设操作,所述针对获取的界面元素执行预设操作的步骤包括:针对获取的界面元素执行所述界面元素对应的预设操作。Optionally, the interface element corresponds to a preset operation, and the step of performing a preset operation on the acquired interface element includes performing a preset operation corresponding to the interface element on the acquired interface element.
可选地,所述界面元素对应多个预设操作,所述针对获取的界面元素执行预设操作的步骤包括:对所述输入进行解析,以得到所述输入的指令信息;针对获取的界面元素执行与所述指令信息相匹配的预设操作。Optionally, the interface element corresponds to a plurality of preset operations, and the step of performing the preset operation on the acquired interface element includes: parsing the input to obtain the input instruction information; and for the acquired interface The element performs a preset operation that matches the instruction information.
根据本公开的第二个方面,还提供了一种电视操作控制方法,包括:响应于用户的输入,在电视界面中获取与所述输入相匹配的标识信息所对应的界面元素,其中,为所述电视界面中的至少一个界面元素配置了一个或多个标识信息以表征所述界面元素;以及针对获取的界面元素执行预设操作。According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, there is also provided a television operation control method, including: in response to a user input, obtaining an interface element corresponding to the identification information matching the input in a television interface, where: At least one interface element in the television interface is configured with one or more identification information to characterize the interface element; and a preset operation is performed on the acquired interface element.
可选地,界面元素为信息展示入口或功能入口。Optionally, the interface element is an information display entry or a function entry.
可选地,输入为语音输入,在电视界面中获取与输入相匹配的标识信息所对应的界面元素的步骤可以包括:解析语音输入,以得到语音输入的文本信息;在电视界面中获取与文本信息相匹配的标识信息所对应的界面元素。Optionally, the input is a voice input, and the step of obtaining the interface element corresponding to the identification information matching the input in the television interface may include: parsing the voice input to obtain the text information of the voice input; and obtaining the text information in the television interface. The interface element corresponding to the identification information corresponding to the information.
根据本公开的第三个方面,还提供了一种人机交互装置,包括:获取模块,用于响应于用户的输入,在展示界面中获取与所述输入相匹配的标识信息所对应的界面元素, 其中,为所述展示界面中的至少一个界面元素配置了一个或多个标识信息以表征所述界面元素;以及执行模块,用于针对获取的界面元素执行预设操作。According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, there is also provided a human-machine interaction device, including: an acquisition module, configured to acquire an interface corresponding to the identification information that matches the input in a display interface in response to a user input An element, wherein at least one interface element in the display interface is configured with one or more identification information to characterize the interface element; and an execution module configured to perform a preset operation on the acquired interface element.
可选地,界面元素为信息展示入口或功能入口。Optionally, the interface element is an information display entry or a function entry.
可选地,所述界面元素包括以下一项或多项:资讯;图片;音乐;视频;菜单;滚动条。Optionally, the interface elements include one or more of the following: information; pictures; music; videos; menus; scroll bars.
可选地,所述标识信息包括可视化标识信息,所述可视化标识信息与对应的界面元素关联地显示在所述展示界面中。Optionally, the identification information includes visual identification information, and the visual identification information is displayed in the display interface in association with a corresponding interface element.
可选地,每个所述标识信息以一种或多种特征维度中的一种来表征所述界面元素。Optionally, each of the identification information represents the interface element with one of one or more feature dimensions.
可选地,所述一个或多个标识信息是根据所述界面元素的对应于一种或多种特征维度的属性信息确定的。Optionally, the one or more identification information is determined according to attribute information of the interface element corresponding to one or more feature dimensions.
可选地,所述属性信息包括以下一项或多项特征维度:所述界面元素的名称;所述界面元素的类型;所述界面元素的展示位置;所述界面元素的展示顺序;所述界面元素的颜色;所述界面元素的标签;所述界面元素包含的一个或多个子元素。Optionally, the attribute information includes one or more of the following feature dimensions: the name of the interface element; the type of the interface element; the display position of the interface element; the display order of the interface element; the The color of the interface element; the label of the interface element; one or more child elements contained by the interface element.
可选地,人机交互装置还包括配置模块,用于响应于所述展示界面发生变化,为变化后的展示界面中新展示的界面元素配置一个或多个所述标识信息。Optionally, the human-machine interaction device further includes a configuration module, configured to configure one or more of the identification information for a newly displayed interface element in the changed display interface in response to the change in the display interface.
可选地,人机交互装置还包括:删除模块,用于响应于所述展示界面发生变化,删除不再展示的界面元素的标识信息。Optionally, the human-computer interaction device further includes: a deleting module, configured to delete identification information of interface elements that are no longer displayed in response to the display interface changing.
可选地,所述输入为语音输入,该装置还包括:第一解析模块,用于解析所述语音输入,以得到所述语音输入的文本信息,所述获取模块在所述展示界面中获取与所述文本信息相匹配的标识信息所对应的界面元素。Optionally, the input is a voice input, and the device further includes a first parsing module configured to parse the voice input to obtain text information of the voice input, and the obtaining module obtains the information in the display interface. An interface element corresponding to the identification information that matches the text information.
可选地,所述界面元素对应一个预设操作,所述执行模块针对获取的界面元素执行所述界面元素对应的预设操作。Optionally, the interface element corresponds to a preset operation, and the execution module executes the preset operation corresponding to the interface element with respect to the acquired interface element.
可选地,所述界面元素对应多个预设操作,该装置还包括:第二解析模块,用于对所述输入进行解析,以得到所述输入的指令信息,所述执行模块针对获取的界面元素执行与所述指令信息相匹配的预设操作。Optionally, the interface element corresponds to a plurality of preset operations, and the device further includes: a second parsing module, configured to parse the input to obtain the input instruction information, and the execution module is directed to the acquired The interface element performs a preset operation that matches the instruction information.
根据本公开的第四个方面,还提供了一种电视操作控制装置,包括:获取模块,用于响应于用户的输入,在电视界面中获取与所述输入相匹配的标识信息所对应的界面元素,其中,为所述电视界面中的至少一个界面元素配置了一个或多个标识信息以表征所述界面元素;以及执行模块,用于针对获取的界面元素执行预设操作。According to a fourth aspect of the present disclosure, there is also provided a television operation control device, including: an obtaining module, configured to obtain an interface corresponding to the identification information matching the input in a television interface in response to a user input An element, wherein at least one interface element in the television interface is configured with one or more identification information to characterize the interface element; and an execution module configured to perform a preset operation on the acquired interface element.
可选地,界面元素为信息展示入口或功能入口。Optionally, the interface element is an information display entry or a function entry.
可选地,所述输入为语音输入,该装置还包括:解析模块,用于解析所述语音输入,以得到所述语音输入的文本信息,所述获取模块在所述电视界面中获取与所述文本信息相匹配的标识信息所对应的界面元素。Optionally, the input is a voice input, and the device further includes: a parsing module configured to parse the voice input to obtain text information of the voice input, and the obtaining module obtains the corresponding information in the television interface. The interface element corresponding to the identification information described in the text information.
根据本公开的第五个方面,还提供了一种电子设备,包括:显示器,用于为用户提供展示界面,其中,所述展示界面中包括一个或多个界面元素,为所述展示界面中的至少一个界面元素配置了一个或多个标识信息以表征所述界面元素;存储器,用于存储所述界面元素对应的所述标识信息;以及处理器,用于响应于用户的输入,在所述展示界面中获取与所述输入相匹配的标识信息所对应的界面元素,并针对获取的界面元素执行预设操作。According to a fifth aspect of the present disclosure, there is also provided an electronic device, including: a display for providing a display interface for a user, wherein the display interface includes one or more interface elements for the display interface At least one interface element is configured with one or more identification information to characterize the interface element; a memory is configured to store the identification information corresponding to the interface element; and a processor is configured to The display interface acquires the interface element corresponding to the identification information that matches the input, and performs a preset operation on the acquired interface element.
根据本公开的第六个方面,还提供了一种计算设备,包括:处理器;以及存储器,其上存储有可执行代码,当所述可执行代码被所述处理器执行时,使所述处理器执行如本公开的第一个方面或第二个方面述及的方法。According to a sixth aspect of the present disclosure, there is also provided a computing device including: a processor; and a memory having executable code stored thereon, and when the executable code is executed by the processor, causing the processor to The processor executes the method as described in the first aspect or the second aspect of the present disclosure.
根据本公开的第七个方面,还提供了一种非暂时性机器可读存储介质,其上存储有可执行代码,当所述可执行代码被电子设备的处理器执行时,使所述处理器执行如本公开的第一个方面或第二个方面述及的方法。According to a seventh aspect of the present disclosure, there is also provided a non-transitory machine-readable storage medium on which executable code is stored, and when the executable code is executed by a processor of an electronic device, the processing is performed The processor performs the method as described in the first aspect or the second aspect of the present disclosure.
由此,本公开通过为界面元素配置能够表征界面元素的标识信息,可以方便地识别出用户的输入所针对的界面元素,与现有的界面交互方案相比,在降低用户操作要求的同时,可以提高智能化程度,提升用户的交互体验。Therefore, the present disclosure can easily identify the interface element targeted by the user's input by configuring the interface element with identification information capable of characterizing the interface element. Compared with the existing interface interaction scheme, while reducing the user operation requirements, Can improve the degree of intelligence and enhance the user's interactive experience.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
通过结合附图对本公开示例性实施方式进行更详细的描述,本公开的上述以及其它目的、特征和优势将变得更加明显,其中,在本公开示例性实施方式中,相同的参考标号通常代表相同部件。The above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent through a more detailed description of the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, the same reference numerals generally represent Same parts.
图1是示出了根据本公开一个实施例的电子设备100的结构的示意性方框图;FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram showing a structure of an electronic device 100 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2示出了根据本公开一实施例的人机交互方法的示意性流程图;FIG. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a human-machine interaction method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3示出了本公开一实施例的展示界面的示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a display interface according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4示出了根据本公开一实施例的人机交互装置的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a human-machine interaction device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5示出了根据本公开一实施例的电视操作控制装置的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of a television operation control device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6示出了根据本公开一实施例的计算设备的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a computing device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将参照附图更详细地描述本公开的优选实施方式。虽然附图中显示了本公开的优选实施方式,然而应该理解,可以以各种形式实现本公开而不应被这里阐述的实施方式所限制。相反,提供这些实施方式是为了使本公开更加透彻和完整,并且能够将本公开的范围完整地传达给本领域的技术人员。Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
现有的界面交互方案对用户的操作要求较高,需要用户输入与期望操作的界面元素严格一致的指令信息,才能对界面元素执行预设操作。不同的用户一般对同一界面元素的认知程度或者关注点不同,而现有的交互方案需要用户输入与界面元素强相关的语义信息,才能实现对界面元素的操作,这无疑要求所有的用户对同一界面元素保持相同程度的认知,并输入与该认知一致或强相关的语音或文本信息。因此,现有的交互方案的智能化程度较低,用户的交互体验较差。Existing interface interaction solutions have high requirements on user operations. Users need to input instruction information that is strictly consistent with the interface elements that they want to operate in order to perform preset operations on the interface elements. Different users generally have different awareness or concerns about the same interface element, and existing interaction solutions require users to enter semantic information that is strongly related to the interface element in order to achieve the operation of the interface element. This undoubtedly requires all users to The same interface element maintains the same degree of cognition, and enters voice or text information consistent or strongly related to the cognition. Therefore, the existing interaction schemes are less intelligent and the user's interaction experience is poor.
有鉴于此,本公开提出,可以根据界面中的界面元素的对应于多种特征维度的属性信息,为界面元素配置丰富的标签(即下文述及的标识信息),以从多个特征维度表征界面元素。在用户通过语音或文本输入指令信息时,可以通过将指令信息与预先配置的标签进行匹配,以此确定用户期望操作的界面元素。In view of this, the present disclosure proposes that, according to the attribute information of the interface element in the interface corresponding to multiple feature dimensions, a rich label (that is, the identification information described below) is configured for the interface element to represent from multiple feature dimensions Interface elements. When the user inputs instruction information through voice or text, the instruction information can be matched with a pre-configured label to determine an interface element that the user desires to operate.
由此,通过为界面元素配置丰富的标签,使得在向多个用户展示同一界面元素的情况下,即使这多个用户对该界面元素的认知程度或关注点均不相同,也可以通过输入与自身认知程度一致或关注点一致的语音信息或文本信息,实现对同一界面元素的操作。整个交互过程对用户的约束较少,方便用户操作,在提高智能化程度的同时可以提升用户的交互体验。Therefore, by configuring rich tags for interface elements, in the case where the same interface element is displayed to multiple users, even if the multiple users have different levels of awareness or attention to the interface element, they can also be input by Voice information or text information that is consistent with the level of self-awareness or attention, realizes the operation of the same interface element. The entire interaction process has fewer constraints on the user, which is convenient for the user to operate, and can improve the user's interactive experience while improving the degree of intelligence.
本公开实施例所提供的人机交互方案可应用于如图1所示的电子设备。图1是示出了根据本公开一个实施例的电子设备100的结构的示意性方框图。其中,电子设备100可以是可以实施为各种类型的计算机装置,例如台式机、便携式计算机、平板电脑、智能手机、个人数据助理(PDA),或者其他类型的计算机装置,但是不限于任何特定形式。The human-computer interaction scheme provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can be applied to an electronic device as shown in FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram showing a structure of an electronic device 100 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The electronic device 100 may be implemented as various types of computer devices, such as a desktop computer, a portable computer, a tablet computer, a smart phone, a personal data assistant (PDA), or other types of computer devices, but is not limited to any specific form. .
如图1所示,本公开的电子设备100可以包括显示器110、处理器120以及存储器130。显示器110可以是阴极射线管显示器(CRT)、等离子显示器(PDP)、液晶显示器(LCD)等多种类型的显示设备。处理器120可以是一个多核的处理器,也可以包含多个处理器。在一些实施例中,处理器120可以包含一个通用的主处理器以及一个或多个特殊的协处理器,例如图形处理器(GPU)、数字信号处理器(DSP)等等。在一些 实施例中,处理器120可以使用定制的电路实现,例如特定用途集成电路(ASIC,Application Specific Integrated Circuit)或者现场可编程逻辑门阵列(FPGA,Field Programmable Gate Arrays)。As shown in FIG. 1, the electronic device 100 of the present disclosure may include a display 110, a processor 120, and a memory 130. The display 110 may be various types of display devices such as a cathode ray tube display (CRT), a plasma display (PDP), and a liquid crystal display (LCD). The processor 120 may be a multi-core processor, or may include multiple processors. In some embodiments, the processor 120 may include a general-purpose main processor and one or more special co-processors, such as a graphics processor (GPU), a digital signal processor (DSP), and the like. In some embodiments, the processor 120 may be implemented using customized circuits, such as Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs) or Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs).
存储器130可以包括各种类型的存储单元,例如系统内存、只读存储器(ROM),和永久存储装置。其中,ROM可以存储处理器120或者计算机的其他模块需要的静态数据或者指令。永久存储装置可以是可读写的存储装置。永久存储装置可以是即使计算机断电后也不会失去存储的指令和数据的非易失性存储设备。在一些实施方式中,永久性存储装置采用大容量存储装置(例如磁或光盘、闪存)作为永久存储装置。另外一些实施方式中,永久性存储装置可以是可移除的存储设备(例如软盘、光驱)。系统内存可以是可读写存储设备或者易失性可读写存储设备,例如动态随机访问内存。系统内存可以存储一些或者所有处理器在运行时需要的指令和数据。此外,存储器130可以包括任意计算机可读存储媒介的组合,包括各种类型的半导体存储芯片(DRAM,SRAM,SDRAM,闪存,可编程只读存储器),磁盘和/或光盘也可以采用。在一些实施方式中,存储器130可以包括可读和/或写的可移除的存储设备,例如激光唱片(CD)、只读数字多功能光盘(例如DVD-ROM,双层DVD-ROM)、只读蓝光光盘、超密度光盘、闪存卡(例如SD卡、min SD卡、Micro-SD卡等等)、磁性软盘等等。计算机可读存储媒介不包含载波和通过无线或有线传输的瞬间电子信号。The memory 130 may include various types of storage units, such as a system memory, a read-only memory (ROM), and a permanent storage device. The ROM may store static data or instructions required by the processor 120 or other modules of the computer. The persistent storage device may be a readable and writable storage device. The permanent storage device may be a non-volatile storage device that does not lose stored instructions and data even after the computer is powered off. In some embodiments, the permanent storage device uses a mass storage device (eg, magnetic or optical disk, flash memory) as the permanent storage device. In other embodiments, the permanent storage device may be a removable storage device (for example, a floppy disk, an optical drive). The system memory can be a read-write storage device or a volatile read-write storage device, such as dynamic random access memory. System memory can store some or all of the instructions and data required by the processor while it is running. In addition, the memory 130 may include any combination of computer-readable storage media, including various types of semiconductor memory chips (DRAM, SRAM, SDRAM, flash memory, programmable read-only memory), and magnetic disks and / or optical disks may also be used. In some embodiments, the memory 130 may include a readable and / or writeable removable storage device, such as a compact disc (CD), a read-only digital versatile disc (eg, DVD-ROM, dual-layer DVD-ROM), Read-only Blu-ray discs, ultra-density discs, flash cards (such as SD cards, SD cards, Micro-SD cards, etc.), magnetic floppy disks, etc. Computer-readable storage media does not contain carrier waves and transient electronic signals transmitted by wireless or wire.
在本公开实施例中,显示器110用于为用户提供展示界面,其中,展示界面中包括一个或多个界面元素,存储器130上可以存储处理器120处理所需的所有数据,处理器120用于执行本公开的人机交互方案,以为用户提供交互服务。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the display 110 is configured to provide a display interface for a user, wherein the display interface includes one or more interface elements, and all data required for processing by the processor 120 may be stored on the memory 130, and the processor 120 is configured to: The human-computer interaction scheme of the present disclosure is executed to provide interactive services for users.
图2示出了根据本公开一实施例的人机交互方法的示意性流程图。其中,图2所示的方法可以由图1中的处理器120执行。FIG. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a human-machine interaction method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method shown in FIG. 2 may be executed by the processor 120 in FIG. 1.
参见图2,在步骤S210,为展示界面中的至少一个界面元素配置一个或多个标识信息,以表征界面元素。Referring to FIG. 2, in step S210, one or more identification information is configured for at least one interface element in the display interface to characterize the interface element.
本公开述及的展示界面是指电子设备的屏幕上显示的界面。如可以是智能电视的桌面,手机/IPAD等电子设备的屏幕所显示的界面,安装在手机/IPAD等电子设备中的第三方应用的应用界面,如优酷、爱奇艺等视频应用界面。The display interface mentioned in the present disclosure refers to an interface displayed on a screen of an electronic device. For example, it can be the interface displayed on the desktop of a smart TV, the screen of an electronic device such as a mobile phone / IPAD, an application interface of a third-party application installed in an electronic device such as a mobile phone / IPAD, such as a video application interface such as Youku or iQiyi.
展示界面中可以包括一个或多个界面元素,其中,本公开述及的界面元素优选地是指能够响应于用户的输入而执行相应操作的界面元素,其可以是信息展示入口,也可以是功能入口。例如,展示界面可以是手机、IPAD、笔记本、智能电视等电子设备的屏幕 上显示的界面,界面元素可以是界面中的资讯、图片、音乐、视频等信息展示入口,也可以是菜单、滚动条、主题设置、账户登录等诸如功能选择或功能设置的功能入口。The display interface may include one or more interface elements, wherein the interface elements mentioned in the present disclosure preferably refer to interface elements capable of performing corresponding operations in response to user input, which may be information display portals or functions Entrance. For example, the display interface may be an interface displayed on the screen of an electronic device such as a mobile phone, an iPad, a notebook, or a smart TV. The interface element may be an information display entrance such as information, pictures, music, videos, etc. in the interface, or a menu or scroll bar , Theme settings, account login, and other functions such as function selection or function settings.
在为界面元素配置标识信息时,可以尽可能多地挖掘界面元素在多种特征维度下的属性信息,以根据多种特征维度的属性信息,为界面元素配置多个能够以不同特征维度表征界面元素的标识信息。由此,每个标识信息可以以预定的特征维度来表征界面元素。When configuring identification information for interface elements, you can mine as much as possible of the attribute information of the interface elements under multiple feature dimensions to configure multiple interface elements that can represent the interface with different feature dimensions based on the attribute information of multiple feature dimensions. Element identification information. Thus, each identification information can represent the interface element with a predetermined feature dimension.
例如,可以根据界面元素的名称、类型、颜色、展示位置、展示顺序、标签以及界面元素所包含的子元素等多种特征维度的属性信息,为界面元素配置标识信息。其中,标签可以是与界面元素自身相关的属性标签,如界面元素的分类标签,也可以是其它类型的标签,如可以是评分、收藏数、观看数、热度等标签。界面元素所包含的子元素可以是指对界面元素进行拆解得到的子元素。例如,以界面元素为图片为例,界面元素的子元素可以是图片中的具体内容,如可以是“手里拿枪的”、“头戴帽子的”、“消防员”等。For example, the identification information may be configured for the interface element according to the attribute information of the various feature dimensions such as the name, type, color, placement position, display order, label, and sub-elements included in the interface element. The label may be an attribute label related to the interface element itself, such as a classification label of the interface element, or may be another type of label, such as a label such as a rating, a number of favorites, a number of views, and a popularity. The child elements contained in the interface element may refer to the child elements obtained by disassembling the interface element. For example, taking an interface element as a picture, the sub-elements of the interface element can be specific content in the picture, such as "a hand with a gun", "a hat", "firefighter", and so on.
在本公开中,从标识信息是否展示这一特性出发,为界面元素配置的标识信息可以分为可视化标识信息和不可视化标识信息。可视化标识信息是指可以与对应的界面元素关联地显示在展示界面中的标识信息。不可视化标识信息是指不显示在展示界面中的标识信息。In this disclosure, starting from whether the identification information exhibits this characteristic, the identification information configured for the interface element can be divided into visual identification information and non-visual identification information. The visual identification information refers to identification information that can be displayed in a display interface in association with a corresponding interface element. Invisible identification information refers to identification information that is not displayed in the display interface.
另外,从标识信息的表征特性来说,本公开述及的标识信息也可以分为显性标识信息(也可称为“显性标签”)和隐性标识信息(也可称为“隐性标签”)。显性标识信息是指根据界面元素的能够被用户直观地了解的显示属性配置的标识信息,例如根据界面元素的颜色、形状、展示位置、展示顺序、界面元素中包括的子元素等直观地显示在界面元素中的属性信息配置的标识信息可以称为显性标识信息。隐性标识信息是指根据界面元素的不能够被用户直观了解的隐性属性配置的标识信息,例如根据界面元素的分类、评分、收藏数、观看数、热度等没有直观地显示在界面元素中的属性信息配置的标识信息可以称为隐性标识信息。In addition, from the characterization characteristics of the identification information, the identification information mentioned in this disclosure can also be divided into explicit identification information (also known as "explicit label") and implicit identification information (also known as "recessive" label"). Explicit identification information refers to identification information configured according to display attributes of interface elements that can be intuitively understood by the user, such as visually displaying according to the color, shape, display position, display order, sub-elements included in the interface element, etc. The identification information configured by the attribute information in the interface element may be referred to as explicit identification information. Implicit identification information refers to identification information configured according to the hidden attributes of interface elements that cannot be intuitively understood by the user. For example, the classification, rating, number of favorites, views, and popularity of interface elements are not displayed in the interface elements intuitively. The identification information configured by the attribute information may be called implicit identification information.
需要说明的是,本公开对显性标识信息和隐性标识信息的具体界定不做限定,之所以描述显性标识信息和隐性标识信息,只是为了表明,本公开可以根据界面元素的多方面的属性信息,为界面元素配置丰富的标识信息,以使得配置的标识信息能够尽可能地覆盖(匹配)不同用户基于对界面元素的不同认知程度或关注点而做出的输入。从而可以提高智能化程度以及用户的交互体验。It should be noted that the present disclosure does not limit the specific definition of explicit identification information and implicit identification information. The reason for describing explicit identification information and implicit identification information is only to show that the disclosure can be based on various aspects of interface elements. The attribute information of the interface is configured with rich identification information for the interface elements, so that the configured identification information can cover (match) the input made by different users based on different cognition levels or concerns of the interface elements as much as possible. This can improve the degree of intelligence and user interaction experience.
另外,标识信息是否可视与标识信息是显性标识信息或隐性标识信息并没有直接的 关联关系,即可以将显性标识信息作为可视化标识信息与界面元素关联地显示在展示界面中,也可以将隐性标识信息作为可视化标识信息与界面元素关联地显示在展示界面中。In addition, whether the identification information is visible and the identification information is explicit identification information or implicit identification information has no direct relationship, that is, the explicit identification information can be displayed in the display interface in association with the interface elements as the visual identification information. Recessive identification information can be displayed in the display interface in association with interface elements as visual identification information.
需要说明的是,为界面元素配置标识信息的步骤(即步骤S210)可以是在界面元素在当前展示界面中展示的情况下,实时配置,也可以是预先为界面元素配置标识信息。也就是说,本公开的人机交互方案可以不包括步骤S210,而可以由独立的处理模块预先执行步骤S210,以为界面元素配置标识信息。It should be noted that the step of configuring identification information for the interface element (that is, step S210) may be real-time configuration when the interface element is displayed in the current display interface, or it may be configured with identification information for the interface element in advance. That is, the human-computer interaction scheme of the present disclosure may not include step S210, but step S210 may be performed in advance by an independent processing module to configure identification information for the interface elements.
在步骤S220,响应于用户的输入,在展示界面中获取与输入相匹配的标识信息所对应的界面元素。其中,为展示界面中的至少一个界面元素配置了一个或多个标识信息以表征界面元素。In step S220, in response to the user's input, an interface element corresponding to the identification information that matches the input is acquired in the display interface. Wherein, one or more identification information is configured for at least one interface element in the display interface to characterize the interface element.
为界面元素配置的标识信息可以作为后续与用户输入进行匹配的基准,用来确定用户的输入所针对的界面元素。其中用户的输入可以是语音输入,也可以是文本输入。The identification information configured for the interface element can be used as a reference for subsequent matching with the user input to determine the interface element to which the user's input is directed. The user's input can be voice input or text input.
在用户的输入是语音输入的情况下,需要对语音输入进行解析,以得到语音输入的文本信息,然后在展示界面中获取与文本信息相匹配的标识信息所对应的界面元素。其中,语音解析的过程为本领域技术人员所公知,此处不再赘述。在根据文本信息寻找匹配的标识信息时,可以基于自然语义进行匹配,如可以是基于自然语义的模糊匹配。另外,也可以利用多种相似度计算方式来计算标识信息和文本信息之间的相似度,例如余弦相似度。相似度计算也为本领域技术人员所公知,此处不再赘述。When the user's input is a voice input, the voice input needs to be parsed to obtain the text information of the voice input, and then the interface element corresponding to the identification information that matches the text information is obtained in the display interface. The process of speech analysis is well known to those skilled in the art, and will not be repeated here. When searching for matching identification information based on text information, matching can be based on natural semantics, such as fuzzy matching based on natural semantics. In addition, multiple similarity calculation methods can also be used to calculate the similarity between the identification information and the text information, such as the cosine similarity. The similarity calculation is also well known to those skilled in the art, and will not be repeated here.
在步骤S230,针对获取的界面元素执行预设操作。In step S230, a preset operation is performed on the acquired interface element.
用户针对界面元素可以执行的预设操作可以是固定的一个操作,也可以是多个操作。例如,对于电视桌面上展示的多个可播放的视频元素(例如可以是图3所示的界面中的图片),界面元素对应的预设操作可以是跳转或播放这一固定操作。再例如,对于滚动条、菜单栏等界面元素,对应的预设操作可以是多个,例如滚动条对应的预设操作可以是向上滚动、向下滚动。A preset operation that a user can perform on an interface element may be a fixed operation or multiple operations. For example, for a plurality of playable video elements (for example, pictures in the interface shown in FIG. 3) displayed on a television desktop, a preset operation corresponding to the interface element may be a fixed operation of jumping or playing. For another example, for interface elements such as a scroll bar and a menu bar, there may be multiple preset operations. For example, the preset operations corresponding to the scroll bar may be scrolling up or down.
在界面元素对应的预设操作为一个的情况下,针对获取的界面元素可以直接执行该界面元素所对应的操作。在界面元素对应的预设操作为一个的情况下,还需要解析出用户的输入中所包含的指令信息,以针对获取的界面元素执行与指令信息相匹配的操作。In the case where there is one preset operation corresponding to the interface element, the operation corresponding to the interface element may be directly performed for the acquired interface element. In the case where there is one preset operation corresponding to the interface element, it is also necessary to parse out the instruction information contained in the user's input to perform an operation that matches the instruction information for the obtained interface element.
作为本公开的一个可选实施例,在展示界面发生变化(如界面发生更新、用户打开新的界面)的情况下,还可以为变化后的展示界面中新展示的界面元素配置一个或多个标识信息,并且还可以删除不再展示的界面元素的标识信息。由此,可以根据展示界面的变化情况,维护一个实时更新的标识信息集,标识信息集中的标识信息均是针对当前 展示界面中的界面元素配置的。如此,在展示界面中获取与用户的输入相匹配的标识信息所对应的界面元素时,可以直接从维护的标识信息集中搜索与用户的输入相匹配的标识信息,搜索得到的标识信息所对应的界面元素即是用户期望执行操作的界面元素。As an optional embodiment of the present disclosure, in the case where the display interface changes (such as the interface is updated and the user opens a new interface), one or more interface elements that are newly displayed in the changed display interface may also be configured. Identification information, and can also delete identification information of interface elements that are no longer displayed. Therefore, a real-time updated identification information set can be maintained according to the change of the display interface, and the identification information in the identification information set is configured for the interface elements in the current display interface. In this way, when the interface element corresponding to the identification information matching the user's input is obtained in the display interface, the identification information matching the user's input can be searched directly from the maintenance identification information set, and the search corresponding to the identification information Interface elements are interface elements that users expect to perform operations.
至此,结合图2就本公开的人机交互方法的实现流程做了详细说明。So far, the implementation process of the human-computer interaction method of the present disclosure has been described in detail with reference to FIG. 2.
本公开的人机交互方案可以应用于(智能)电视。在将本公开的人机交互方案应用于电视时,本公开可以实现为一种电视操作控制方法。通过在电视界面中获取与用户的输入相匹配的标识信息所对应的界面元素,可以针对获取的界面元素执行预设操作,其中,为电视界面中的至少一个界面元素配置了一个或多个标识信息以表征界面元素。由此,可以使得获取过程更加便捷,从而可以提升用户的交互体验。其中,上文述及的人机交互方法可以适用于电视操作控制方法,此处关于标识信息的配置、界面元素的获取过程及相关细节可以参见上文结合图2的说明,此处不再赘述。The human-computer interaction scheme of the present disclosure can be applied to (smart) television. When the human-computer interaction scheme of the present disclosure is applied to a television, the present disclosure can be implemented as a television operation control method. By obtaining interface elements corresponding to identification information that matches the user's input in the television interface, a preset operation can be performed on the acquired interface elements, wherein at least one interface element in the television interface is configured with one or more identifiers Information to characterize interface elements. As a result, the acquisition process can be made more convenient, thereby improving the user's interactive experience. The human-computer interaction method mentioned above can be applied to the television operation control method. For the configuration of the identification information, the acquisition process of the interface elements, and related details, please refer to the description with reference to FIG. 2 above, and will not be repeated here. .
应用例Application example
下面以提供语音操作功能的智能电视桌面为例,就本公开的人机交互方案的实现过程进行说明。The implementation process of the human-computer interaction scheme of the present disclosure will be described below using a smart TV desktop that provides a voice operation function as an example.
1、前端界面的展示1. Display of the front-end interface
在电视桌面展示前或展示过程中,可以为桌面中的多个界面元素配置一个或多个标识信息。为每个界面元素配置的标识信息可以与该界面元素关联地存储为一个数组,例如可以为界面元素A配置序号、标题、颜色、界面元素A的标签、界面元素A中的子元素等多种标识信息。Before or during the TV desktop display, one or more identification information can be configured for multiple interface elements on the desktop. The identification information configured for each interface element can be stored as an array in association with the interface element. For example, a sequence number, a title, a color, a label of the interface element A, and a child element in the interface element A can be configured for the interface element A. Identification information.
在电视桌面展示完毕后,已为桌面中展示的多个界面元素配置了相应的标识信息。After the TV desktop is displayed, corresponding identification information has been configured for multiple interface elements displayed on the desktop.
当电视桌面发生变化时,可以剔除不再展示的界面元素的标识信息,并为新展示的界面元素配置新的标识信息。When the TV desktop changes, the identification information of the interface elements that are no longer displayed can be eliminated, and new identification information can be configured for the newly displayed interface elements.
作为示例,界面注册流程如下。As an example, the interface registration process is as follows.
首先可以由TV展示Page界面。此处,TV可以按照自身的界面展示逻辑展示Page界面,所展示的Page界面中可以包括图片、文字、数字等多种形式的展示信息,其中,文字、数字可以视为图片的标识,数字可以是根据图片在展示界面中的排版顺序确定的,文字可以根据图片的内容确定,如可以是图片的标题。例如,可以展示图3所示的Page界面,界面中关联显示的图片、文字及数字可以视为一个节点(也即上文述及的界面元素),该节点可以作为相应的信息展示入口。First, the Page interface can be shown by the TV. Here, the TV can display the Page interface in accordance with its own interface display logic. The displayed Page interface can include pictures, text, numbers and other forms of display information. Among them, the text and numbers can be regarded as the logo of the picture, and the numbers can be It is determined according to the layout order of pictures in the display interface, and the text can be determined according to the content of the picture, such as the title of the picture. For example, the Page interface shown in FIG. 3 can be displayed, and the pictures, text, and numbers displayed in the interface can be regarded as a node (that is, the interface element mentioned above), and this node can be used as a corresponding information display entrance.
在Page界面展示过程中,需要为Page界面注册数据服务(即为界面元素配置标识 信息)。具体地,可以通过服务端为界面中的各节点设置各种需要打开的语音输入值(即标识信息)。例如,针对节点A(可以是信息展示入口或功能入口),可以将节点A的序号、界面文字、图片上的信息文字、节点A特有的信息注册为一个数组,该数组即是为节点A设置的打开的语音输入值,用户通过说出与节点A的打开的语音输入值一致的语音,可以实现对节点A的操作。由此,当界面打开展示完成时,已将界面中各节点的语音输入值注册上去。当界面有任务元素变化时,可以实时更新注册内容以保持注册的内容与实时显示的界面相一致。During the display of the Page interface, you need to register data services for the Page interface (that is, configure identification information for the interface elements). Specifically, a variety of voice input values (ie, identification information) to be opened can be set for each node in the interface through the server. For example, for node A (which can be an information display entrance or a function entrance), the serial number of node A, the interface text, the information text on the picture, and the information unique to node A can be registered as an array. This array is set for node A The opened voice input value of the user can realize the operation on the node A by speaking a voice consistent with the opened voice input value of the node A. Therefore, when the interface is opened and displayed, the voice input values of the nodes in the interface have been registered. When the interface has task elements changed, the registered content can be updated in real time to keep the registered content consistent with the interface displayed in real time.
2、交互流程2. Interactive process
用户在期望对电视桌面中某个界面元素执行预设操作时,可以基于自身对界面元素的认知程度或关注点,发出相关的语音信息。When a user desires to perform a preset operation on an interface element in the TV desktop, the user can send out relevant voice information based on the degree of awareness or focus of the interface element.
后台服务接收并解析用户的语音,将语音转换成文本信息,并将文本信息与电视桌面中的多个界面元素的标识信息进行自然语义的匹配,以确定用户期望执行操作的界面元素。此处述及的自然语义的匹配可以是模糊匹配。例如,当用户的语音数据为三生,界面元素1的标识信息为“我的收藏”,界面元素2的标识信息为“三生三世”,则与界面元素2匹配。在电视桌面中查找到匹配的界面元素的情况下,可以执行相应的操作。The background service receives and parses the user's voice, converts the voice into text information, and matches the text information with the identification information of multiple interface elements in the TV desktop in a natural semantic manner to determine the interface elements that the user expects to perform the operation. The natural semantic matching mentioned here may be fuzzy matching. For example, when the user's voice data is Sansheng, the identification information of interface element 1 is "My Favorites", and the identification information of interface element 2 is "Sansheng III," then it matches interface element 2. In the case where a matching interface element is found on the TV desktop, a corresponding operation can be performed.
如图3所示,不仅可以为界面中的图片配置数字、标题等可视化标识信息,还可以根据图片的多种特征维度的属性信息配置多个不可视化标识信息。例如,针对第一张图片,可以根据图片的内容,即人物名字,配置“特朗普”这一标识信息;也可以根据图片背景颜色,如可以配置“蓝色”这一标识信息,还可以根据图片中包含的子元素,如星条旗、白头发老头等标识信息。再例如,针对第八张的图片(即数字8对应的图片),可以根据图片的位置,配置“第2行倒数第2个”这一标识信息;也可以根据影片类型,配置“奇幻”、“冒险”、“动作”、“魔幻”等标识信息。As shown in FIG. 3, not only can the visual identification information such as numbers and titles be configured for the pictures in the interface, but also multiple non-visual identification information can be configured according to the attribute information of the multiple characteristic dimensions of the pictures. For example, for the first picture, you can configure the identification information of "Trump" according to the content of the picture, that is, the name of the person; you can also configure the identification information of the picture according to the background color of the picture. According to the sub-elements contained in the picture, such as the Stars and Stripes, white-haired old man, and other identifying information. For another example, for the eighth picture (that is, the picture corresponding to the number 8), according to the position of the picture, the identification information of "second to second line" can be configured; or "fantasy", "fantasy", "Adventure", "Action", "Magic" and other identification information.
另外,在为界面中的界面元素配置标识信息时,还可以根据界面元素的特定标签,配置相应的标识信息,例如可以为展示界面中评分最高的界面元素配置“评分最高”这一标识信息,也可以为展示界面中观看数最多的界面元素配置“观看数最多”这一标识信息,还可以为展示界面中收藏数最多的界面元素配置“收藏数最多”这一标识信息。In addition, when configuring the identification information for the interface elements in the interface, you can also configure the corresponding identification information according to the specific label of the interface element. For example, you can configure the identification information of "highest score" for the highest-rated interface element in the display interface. It is also possible to configure the identification information of "most viewed" for the interface element with the most views in the display interface, and also to configure the identification information of "most viewed" for the interface element with the most collections in the display interface.
由此,不同用户可以根据自身对界面元素的认知程度或关注点,通过语音或文本输入“第一张图片”、“早间新闻”、“特朗普”、“星条旗”、“白头发老头”等不同的语义内容,打开第一张图片,以观看相应的视频或资讯,极大地方便了用户的操作。As a result, different users can enter "first picture", "morning news", "Trump", "Stars and Stripes", "white hair" by voice or text according to their own awareness of the interface elements or concerns. "Old man" and other semantic content, open the first picture to watch the corresponding video or information, which greatly facilitates the user's operation.
图4示出了根据本公开一实施例的人机交互装置的结构示意图。其中,人机交互装 置400的功能模块可以由实现本发明原理的硬件、软件或硬件和软件的结合来实现。本领域技术人员可以理解的是,图4所描述的功能模块可以组合起来或者划分成子模块,从而实现上述发明的原理。因此,本文的描述可以支持对本文描述的功能模块的任何可能的组合、或者划分、或者更进一步的限定。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a human-machine interaction device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The functional modules of the human-computer interaction device 400 may be implemented by hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software that implements the principles of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can understand that the functional modules described in FIG. 4 can be combined or divided into sub-modules, thereby realizing the principle of the above invention. Therefore, the description herein may support any possible combination, or division, or further definition of the functional modules described herein.
下面就人机交互装置400可以具有的功能模块以及各功能模块可以执行的操作做简要说明,对于其中涉及的细节部分可以参见上文描述,这里不再赘述。The following briefly describes the functional modules that the human-computer interaction device 400 can have and the operations that each functional module can perform. For the details involved, refer to the description above, and will not be repeated here.
参见图4,人机交互装置400可以包括获取模块420以及执行模块430。Referring to FIG. 4, the human-machine interaction device 400 may include an acquisition module 420 and an execution module 430.
获取模块420用于响应于用户的输入,在展示界面中获取与输入相匹配的标识信息所对应的界面元素,其中,为展示界面中的至少一个界面元素配置了一个或多个标识信息以表征界面元素。执行模块430用于针对获取的界面元素执行预设操作。The obtaining module 420 is configured to obtain, in response to a user input, an interface element corresponding to the identification information matching the input in the display interface, wherein at least one interface element in the display interface is configured with one or more identification information to represent Interface elements. The execution module 430 is configured to perform a preset operation on the acquired interface element.
关于界面元素、标识信息,可以参见上文相关说明,此处不再赘述。For interface elements and identification information, refer to the related descriptions above, and will not be repeated here.
如图4所示,人机交互装置还可以可选地包括图中虚线框所示的配置模块410。配置模块410可以用于为展示界面中的至少一个界面元素配置一个或多个标识信息以表征界面元素,并且响应于展示界面发生变化,配置模块410还可以为变化后的展示界面中新展示的界面元素配置一个或多个所述标识信息。另外,如图4所示,人机交互装置400还可以可选地包括图中虚线框所示的删除模块440,响应于展示界面发生变化,删除模块440可以用于删除不再展示的界面元素的标识信息。As shown in FIG. 4, the human-machine interaction device may optionally further include a configuration module 410 shown by a dashed box in the figure. The configuration module 410 may be configured to configure one or more identification information for at least one interface element in the display interface to characterize the interface element, and in response to a change in the display interface, the configuration module 410 may also be a newly displayed one in the changed display interface. The interface element is configured with one or more of the identification information. In addition, as shown in FIG. 4, the human-computer interaction device 400 may optionally further include a deletion module 440 shown by a dashed box in the figure. In response to a change in the display interface, the deletion module 440 may be used to delete interface elements that are no longer displayed Identification information.
在输入为语音输入的情况下,人机交互装置400还可以可选地包括图中虚线框所示的第一解析模块450,用于解析所述语音输入,以得到语音输入的文本信息。获取模块420可以在展示界面中获取与文本信息相匹配的标识信息所对应的界面元素。In the case where the input is a voice input, the human-computer interaction device 400 may optionally further include a first parsing module 450 shown by a dashed box in the figure, for parsing the voice input to obtain text information of the voice input. The obtaining module 420 may obtain an interface element corresponding to the identification information that matches the text information in the display interface.
在界面元素对应一个预设操作的情况下,执行模块430可以针对获取的界面元素执行界面元素对应的预设操作。在界面元素对应多个预设操作的情况下,人机交互装置400还可以可选地包括图中虚线框所示的第二解析模块460,用于对输入进行解析,以得到输入的指令信息,此时,执行模块430可以针对获取的界面元素执行与指令信息相匹配的预设操作。When the interface element corresponds to a preset operation, the execution module 430 may perform a preset operation corresponding to the interface element on the acquired interface element. In the case where the interface element corresponds to multiple preset operations, the human-computer interaction device 400 may optionally further include a second parsing module 460 shown by a dashed box in the figure, for parsing the input to obtain the input instruction information. At this time, the execution module 430 may perform a preset operation matching the instruction information on the acquired interface element.
图5示出了根据本公开一实施例的电视操作控制装置的结构示意图。其中,上文述及的人机交互方法和装置的内容同样适用于智能电视操作控制装置。因此,下面就电视操作控制装置500可以具有的功能模块以及各功能模块可以执行的操作做简要说明,对于其中涉及的细节部分可以参见上文描述,这里不再赘述。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a television operation control device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The content of the human-computer interaction method and device mentioned above is also applicable to the smart TV operation control device. Therefore, the functional modules that the television operation control device 500 can have and the operations that can be performed by each functional module are briefly described below. For the details involved, refer to the description above, and will not be repeated here.
如图5所示,电视操作控制装置500包括获取模块510和执行模块520。As shown in FIG. 5, the television operation control device 500 includes an acquisition module 510 and an execution module 520.
获取模块510用于响应于用户的输入,在电视界面(也即电视桌面)中获取与所述输入相匹配的标识信息所对应的界面元素,其中,为所述电视界面中的至少一个界面元素配置了一个或多个标识信息以表征所述界面元素。界面元素可以是信息展示入口或功能入口。The obtaining module 510 is configured to obtain, in response to a user's input, an interface element corresponding to the identification information matching the input in a television interface (that is, a television desktop), where is at least one interface element in the television interface One or more identification information is configured to characterize the interface element. The interface element can be an information display entry or a function entry.
执行模块520用于针对获取的界面元素执行预设操作。The execution module 520 is configured to perform a preset operation on the acquired interface element.
如图5所示,用户的输入可以是语音输入,电视操作控制装置500还可以可选地包括图中虚线框所示的解析模块530。解析模块530用于解析语音输入,以得到语音输入的文本信息,获取模块510在电视界面中获取与文本信息相匹配的标识信息所对应的界面元素。As shown in FIG. 5, the user's input may be a voice input, and the television operation control device 500 may optionally further include an analysis module 530 shown by a dashed box in the figure. The analysis module 530 is configured to parse the voice input to obtain the text information of the voice input, and the obtaining module 510 obtains the interface element corresponding to the identification information that matches the text information in the television interface.
图6示出了根据本公开一实施例的计算设备的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a computing device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
参见图6,计算设备600包括处理器610和存储器620。其中,关于存储器、处理器,可以参见上文结合图1的描述,此处不再赘述。Referring to FIG. 6, the computing device 600 includes a processor 610 and a memory 620. Regarding the memory and the processor, reference may be made to the description in conjunction with FIG. 1 above, and details are not described herein again.
存储器620上存储有可处理代码,当可处理代码被处理器处理610时,可以使处理器610执行上文述及的人机交互方法或电视操作控制方法。The memory 620 stores a processable code, and when the processable code is processed by the processor 610, the processor 610 can execute the human-computer interaction method or the television operation control method mentioned above.
上文中已经参考附图详细描述了根据本公开的人机交互及电视操作控制方法、装置以及设备。The human-machine interaction and television operation control method, apparatus, and device according to the present disclosure have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings.
此外,根据本公开的方法还可以实现为一种计算机程序或计算机程序产品,该计算机程序或计算机程序产品包括用于执行本公开的上述方法中限定的上述各步骤的计算机程序代码指令。In addition, the method according to the present disclosure may also be implemented as a computer program or computer program product including computer program code instructions for performing the above steps defined in the above method of the present disclosure.
或者,本公开还可以实施为一种非暂时性机器可读存储介质(或计算机可读存储介质、或机器可读存储介质),其上存储有可执行代码(或计算机程序、或计算机指令代码),当所述可执行代码(或计算机程序、或计算机指令代码)被电子设备(或计算设备、服务器等)的处理器执行时,使所述处理器执行根据本公开的上述方法的各个步骤。Alternatively, the present disclosure may also be implemented as a non-transitory machine-readable storage medium (or computer-readable storage medium or machine-readable storage medium) on which executable code (or computer program or computer instruction code) is stored. ), When the executable code (or computer program, or computer instruction code) is executed by a processor of an electronic device (or computing device, server, etc.), causing the processor to perform each step of the above-mentioned method according to the present disclosure .
本领域技术人员还将明白的是,结合这里的公开所描述的各种示例性逻辑块、模块、电路和算法步骤可以被实现为电子硬件、计算机软件或两者的组合。Those skilled in the art will also appreciate that the various exemplary logic blocks, modules, circuits, and algorithm steps described in connection with the disclosure herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, computer software, or combinations of both.
附图中的流程图和框图显示了根据本公开的多个实施例的系统和方法的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上,流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段或代码的一部分,所述模块、程序段或代码的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。也应当注意,在有些作为替换的实现中,方框中所标记的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标记的顺序发生。例如,两个连续的方框实际上可以基本并 行地执行,它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行,这依所涉及的功能而定。也要注意的是,框图和/或流程图中的每个方框、以及框图和/或流程图中的方框的组合,可以用执行规定的功能或操作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现,或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。The flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems and methods according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, a program segment, or a part of code, which contains one or more components for implementing a specified logical function Executable instructions. It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions labeled in the blocks may occur in a different order than those labeled in the figures. For example, two consecutive blocks may actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each block in the block diagrams and / or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and / or flowcharts, can be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or operation , Or it can be implemented with a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
以上已经描述了本公开的各实施例,上述说明是示例性的,并非穷尽性的,并且也不限于所披露的各实施例。在不偏离所说明的各实施例的范围和精神的情况下,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说许多修改和变更都是显而易见的。本文中所用术语的选择,旨在最好地解释各实施例的原理、实际应用或对市场中的技术的改进,或者使本技术领域的其它普通技术人员能理解本文披露的各实施例。The embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above, the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the various embodiments described. The terminology used herein is chosen to best explain the principles of the embodiments, practical applications or improvements to the technology in the market, or to enable other ordinary skilled persons in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims (33)

  1. 一种人机交互方法,其特征在于,包括:A human-computer interaction method, comprising:
    响应于用户的输入,在展示界面中获取与所述输入相匹配的标识信息所对应的界面元素,其中,为所述展示界面中的至少一个界面元素配置了一个或多个标识信息以表征所述界面元素;以及In response to a user input, an interface element corresponding to the identification information matching the input is obtained in a display interface, wherein at least one interface element in the display interface is configured with one or more identification information to characterize the Interface elements; and
    针对获取的界面元素执行预设操作。Perform preset operations on the acquired interface elements.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的人机交互方法,其特征在于,所述界面元素为信息展示入口或功能入口。The human-computer interaction method according to claim 1, wherein the interface element is an information display entrance or a function entrance.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的人机交互方法,其特征在于,所述界面元素包括以下一项或多项:The human-computer interaction method according to claim 2, wherein the interface element comprises one or more of the following:
    资讯;Information;
    图片;image;
    音乐;music;
    视频;video;
    菜单;menu;
    滚动条。scroll bar.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的人机交互方法,其特征在于,The human-computer interaction method according to claim 1, wherein:
    所述标识信息包括可视化标识信息,The identification information includes visual identification information,
    所述可视化标识信息与对应的界面元素关联地显示在所述展示界面中。The visual identification information is displayed in the display interface in association with a corresponding interface element.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的人机交互方法,其特征在于,The human-computer interaction method according to claim 1, wherein:
    每个所述标识信息以一种或多种特征维度中的一种来表征所述界面元素。Each of the identification information characterizes the interface element with one of one or more feature dimensions.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的人机交互方法,其特征在于,The human-computer interaction method according to claim 1, wherein:
    所述一个或多个标识信息是根据所述界面元素的对应于一种或多种特征维度的属性信息确定的。The one or more identification information is determined according to attribute information of the interface element corresponding to one or more feature dimensions.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的人机交互方法,其特征在于,所述属性信息包括以下一种或多种特征维度:The method of claim 6, wherein the attribute information comprises one or more of the following feature dimensions:
    所述界面元素的名称;The name of the interface element;
    所述界面元素的类型;The type of the interface element;
    所述界面元素的展示位置;A display position of the interface element;
    所述界面元素的展示顺序;Display order of the interface elements;
    所述界面元素的颜色;The color of the interface element;
    所述界面元素的标签;A label of the interface element;
    所述界面元素包含的子元素。The interface element contains child elements.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的人机交互方法,其特征在于,还包括:The human-machine interaction method according to claim 1, further comprising:
    响应于所述展示界面发生变化,为变化后的展示界面中新展示的界面元素配置一个或多个所述标识信息。In response to a change in the display interface, one or more of the identification information is configured for a newly displayed interface element in the changed display interface.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的人机交互方法,其特征在于,还包括:The human-machine interaction method according to claim 1, further comprising:
    响应于所述展示界面发生变化,删除不再展示的界面元素的标识信息。In response to a change in the display interface, the identification information of the interface element that is no longer displayed is deleted.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的人机交互方法,其特征在于,所述输入为语音输入,所述在展示界面中获取与所述输入相匹配的标识信息所对应的界面元素的步骤包括:The human-computer interaction method according to claim 1, wherein the input is a voice input, and the step of obtaining an interface element corresponding to the identification information matching the input in a display interface comprises:
    解析所述语音输入,以得到所述语音输入的文本信息;Parse the voice input to obtain text information of the voice input;
    在所述展示界面中获取与所述文本信息相匹配的标识信息所对应的界面元素。An interface element corresponding to the identification information matching the text information is obtained in the display interface.
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的人机交互方法,其特征在于,所述界面元素对应一个预设操作,所述针对获取的界面元素执行预设操作的步骤包括:The human-computer interaction method according to claim 1, wherein the interface element corresponds to a preset operation, and the step of performing a preset operation on the acquired interface element comprises:
    针对获取的界面元素执行所述界面元素对应的预设操作。A preset operation corresponding to the interface element is performed on the acquired interface element.
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的人机交互方法,其特征在于,所述界面元素对应多个预设操作,所述针对获取的界面元素执行预设操作的步骤包括:The human-computer interaction method according to claim 1, wherein the interface element corresponds to a plurality of preset operations, and the step of performing a preset operation on the acquired interface element comprises:
    对所述输入进行解析,以得到所述输入的指令信息;Parse the input to obtain the input instruction information;
    针对获取的界面元素执行与所述指令信息相匹配的预设操作。A preset operation matching the instruction information is performed on the acquired interface element.
  13. 一种电视操作控制方法,其特征在于,包括:A television operation control method, comprising:
    响应于用户的输入,在电视界面中获取与所述输入相匹配的标识信息所对应的界面元素,其中,为所述电视界面中的至少一个界面元素配置了一个或多个标识信息以表征所述界面元素;以及In response to a user input, an interface element corresponding to the identification information matching the input is obtained in a television interface, wherein at least one interface element in the television interface is configured with one or more identification information to characterize the interface information. Interface elements; and
    针对获取的界面元素执行预设操作。Perform preset operations on the acquired interface elements.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的电视操作控制方法,其特征在于,所述界面元素为信息展示入口或功能入口。The television operation control method according to claim 13, wherein the interface element is an information display entrance or a function entrance.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的电视操作控制方法,其特征在于,所述输入为语音输入,所述在电视界面中获取与所述输入相匹配的标识信息所对应的界面元素的步骤包括:The television operation control method according to claim 13, wherein the input is a voice input, and the step of obtaining an interface element corresponding to identification information matching the input in a television interface comprises:
    解析所述语音输入,以得到所述语音输入的文本信息;Parse the voice input to obtain text information of the voice input;
    在所述电视界面中获取与所述文本信息相匹配的标识信息所对应的界面元素。Obtaining interface elements corresponding to the identification information matching the text information in the television interface.
  16. 一种人机交互装置,其特征在于,包括:A human-computer interaction device, comprising:
    获取模块,用于响应于用户的输入,在展示界面中获取与所述输入相匹配的标识信息所对应的界面元素,其中,为所述展示界面中的至少一个界面元素配置了一个或多个标识信息以表征所述界面元素;以及An obtaining module, configured to obtain, in response to a user input, an interface element corresponding to the identification information matching the input in a display interface, wherein at least one interface element in the display interface is configured with one or more Identifying information to characterize the interface element; and
    执行模块,用于针对获取的界面元素执行预设操作。The execution module is configured to perform preset operations on the acquired interface elements.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的人机交互装置,其特征在于,所述界面元素为信息展示入口或功能入口。The human-computer interaction device according to claim 16, wherein the interface element is an information display entrance or a function entrance.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的人机交互装置,其特征在于,所述界面元素包括以下一项或多项:The human-computer interaction device according to claim 17, wherein the interface element comprises one or more of the following:
    资讯;Information;
    图片;image;
    音乐;music;
    视频;video;
    菜单;menu;
    滚动条。scroll bar.
  19. 根据权利要求16所述的人机交互装置,其特征在于,The human-computer interaction device according to claim 16, wherein:
    所述标识信息包括可视化标识信息,The identification information includes visual identification information,
    所述可视化标识信息与对应的界面元素关联地显示在所述展示界面中。The visual identification information is displayed in the display interface in association with a corresponding interface element.
  20. 根据权利要求16所述的人机交互装置,其特征在于,The human-computer interaction device according to claim 16, wherein:
    每个所述标识信息以一种或多种特征维度中的一种来表征所述界面元素。Each of the identification information characterizes the interface element with one of one or more feature dimensions.
  21. 根据权利要求16所述的人机交互装置,其特征在于,The human-computer interaction device according to claim 16, wherein:
    所述一个或多个标识信息是根据所述界面元素的对应于一种或多种特征维度的属性信息确定的。The one or more identification information is determined according to attribute information of the interface element corresponding to one or more feature dimensions.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的人机交互装置,其特征在于,所述属性信息包括以下一项或多项特征维度:The human-computer interaction device according to claim 21, wherein the attribute information comprises one or more of the following feature dimensions:
    所述界面元素的名称;The name of the interface element;
    所述界面元素的类型;The type of the interface element;
    所述界面元素的展示位置;A display position of the interface element;
    所述界面元素的展示顺序;Display order of the interface elements;
    所述界面元素的颜色;The color of the interface element;
    所述界面元素的标签;A label of the interface element;
    所述界面元素包含的一个或多个子元素。The interface element contains one or more child elements.
  23. 根据权利要求16所述的人机交互装置,其特征在于,还包括:The human-computer interaction device according to claim 16, further comprising:
    配置模块,用于响应于所述展示界面发生变化,为变化后的展示界面中新展示的界面元素配置一个或多个所述标识信息。A configuration module is configured to configure one or more of the identification information for a newly displayed interface element in the changed display interface in response to a change in the display interface.
  24. 根据权利要求16所述的人机交互装置,其特征在于,还包括:The human-computer interaction device according to claim 16, further comprising:
    删除模块,用于响应于所述展示界面发生变化,删除不再展示的界面元素的标识信息。A deleting module is configured to delete identification information of interface elements that are no longer displayed in response to the display interface changing.
  25. 根据权利要求16所述的人机交互装置,其特征在于,所述输入为语音输入,该装置还包括:The human-computer interaction device according to claim 16, wherein the input is a voice input, and the device further comprises:
    第一解析模块,用于解析所述语音输入,以得到所述语音输入的文本信息,A first parsing module, configured to parse the voice input to obtain text information of the voice input,
    所述获取模块在所述展示界面中获取与所述文本信息相匹配的标识信息所对应的界面元素。The acquiring module acquires an interface element corresponding to the identification information that matches the text information in the display interface.
  26. 根据权利要求16所述的人机交互装置,其特征在于,The human-computer interaction device according to claim 16, wherein:
    所述界面元素对应一个预设操作,所述执行模块针对获取的界面元素执行所述界面元素对应的预设操作。The interface element corresponds to a preset operation, and the execution module executes the preset operation corresponding to the interface element with respect to the acquired interface element.
  27. 根据权利要求16所述的人机交互装置,其特征在于,所述界面元素对应多个预设操作,该装置还包括:The human-computer interaction device according to claim 16, wherein the interface element corresponds to a plurality of preset operations, and the device further comprises:
    第二解析模块,用于对所述输入进行解析,以得到所述输入的指令信息,A second parsing module, configured to parse the input to obtain the input instruction information,
    所述执行模块针对获取的界面元素执行与所述指令信息相匹配的预设操作。The execution module executes a preset operation matching the instruction information for the acquired interface element.
  28. 一种电视操作控制装置,其特征在于,包括:A television operation control device, comprising:
    获取模块,用于响应于用户的输入,在电视界面中获取与所述输入相匹配的标识信息所对应的界面元素,其中,为所述电视界面中的至少一个界面元素配置了一个或多个标识信息以表征所述界面元素;以及An obtaining module, configured to obtain, in response to a user input, an interface element corresponding to the identification information matching the input in a television interface, wherein at least one interface element in the television interface is configured with one or more Identifying information to characterize the interface element; and
    执行模块,用于针对获取的界面元素执行预设操作。The execution module is configured to perform preset operations on the acquired interface elements.
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的电视操作控制装置,其特征在于,所述界面元素为信息展示入口或功能入口。The television operation control device according to claim 28, wherein the interface element is an information display entrance or a function entrance.
  30. 根据权利要求28所述的电视操作控制装置,其特征在于,所述输入为语音输入,该装置还包括:The television operation control device according to claim 28, wherein the input is a voice input, and the device further comprises:
    解析模块,用于解析所述语音输入,以得到所述语音输入的文本信息,A parsing module, configured to parse the voice input to obtain text information of the voice input,
    所述获取模块在所述电视界面中获取与所述文本信息相匹配的标识信息所对应的界面元素。The obtaining module obtains an interface element corresponding to the identification information that matches the text information in the television interface.
  31. 一种电子设备,其特征在于,包括:An electronic device, comprising:
    显示器,用于为用户提供展示界面,其中,所述展示界面中包括一个或多个界面元素,为所述展示界面中的至少一个界面元素配置了一个或多个标识信息以表征所述界面元素;A display for providing a display interface for a user, wherein the display interface includes one or more interface elements, and at least one interface element in the display interface is configured with one or more identification information to characterize the interface element ;
    存储器,用于存储所述界面元素对应的所述标识信息;以及A memory for storing the identification information corresponding to the interface element; and
    处理器,用于响应于用户的输入,在所述展示界面中获取与所述输入相匹配的标识信息所对应的界面元素,并针对获取的界面元素执行预设操作。The processor is configured to obtain, in response to a user input, an interface element corresponding to the identification information matching the input in the display interface, and perform a preset operation on the acquired interface element.
  32. 一种计算设备,其特征在于,包括:A computing device, comprising:
    处理器;以及Processor; and
    存储器,其上存储有可执行代码,当所述可执行代码被所述处理器执行时,使所述处理器执行如权利要求1-15中任何一项所述的方法。The memory stores executable code thereon, and when the executable code is executed by the processor, causes the processor to execute the method according to any one of claims 1-15.
  33. 一种非暂时性机器可读存储介质,其上存储有可执行代码,当所述可执行代码被电子设备的处理器执行时,使所述处理器执行如权利要求1至15中任一项所述的方法。A non-transitory machine-readable storage medium having stored thereon executable code that, when executed by a processor of an electronic device, causes the processor to execute any one of claims 1 to 15 The method described.
PCT/CN2019/089929 2018-06-12 2019-06-04 Human-computer interaction and television operation control method, apparatus and device, and storage medium WO2019237965A1 (en)

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