WO2019237270A1 - Display screen assembly, electronic device and method for manufacturing electronic device - Google Patents

Display screen assembly, electronic device and method for manufacturing electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019237270A1
WO2019237270A1 PCT/CN2018/091007 CN2018091007W WO2019237270A1 WO 2019237270 A1 WO2019237270 A1 WO 2019237270A1 CN 2018091007 W CN2018091007 W CN 2018091007W WO 2019237270 A1 WO2019237270 A1 WO 2019237270A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hole
camera
foam
transparent cover
electronic device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/091007
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐义梅
成蛟
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2018/091007 priority Critical patent/WO2019237270A1/en
Priority to CN201880094495.5A priority patent/CN112292843A/en
Publication of WO2019237270A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019237270A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of electronic devices, and in particular, to a display assembly, an electronic device, and a manufacturing method of an electronic device.
  • This application provides a display assembly including:
  • a display module the display module is disposed on one side of the transparent cover, and the display module is provided with a mounting hole;
  • a camera which is at least partially housed in the mounting hole
  • the foam is contained in the mounting hole, and the foam is at least partially located between the transparent cover and the camera, and the foam is used to block light leaking from the display module Enter the light incident surface of the camera.
  • the present application also provides an electronic device, which includes a display screen assembly.
  • This application also provides a method for manufacturing an electronic device, including:
  • a backlight assembly is installed on a side of the liquid crystal panel facing away from the transparent cover plate, and the backlight assembly is provided with a second through hole facing the first through hole, and the aperture of the second through hole is smaller than the first through hole.
  • a hole is placed in the lower part of the display module to place a camera, which reduces the space occupied by the camera in the display area of the display module, increases the screen ratio of the electronic device, and the foam is compressed between the transparent cover and the camera.
  • the transmission path of the light leaked from the display module at the mounting hole to the light incident surface of the camera is blocked, that is, the display module is prevented from channeling light to the camera, and the shooting effect of the camera is improved.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a front view of a display screen assembly provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along A-A in Fig. 2.
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a position B in FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a working principle of a display screen component provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a display assembly.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a display assembly.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a display screen component provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of a position C in FIG. 8.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a display module provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a display screen component provided in Embodiment 2 of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic flowchart of a manufacturing method of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • a display screen assembly 100 provided in an embodiment of the present application is applied to an electronic device 200.
  • the electronic device 200 includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, and the like.
  • FIG. 2 is a front view of a display screen assembly 100 provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the direction A-A of FIG. 2.
  • the display module 100 provided in the first embodiment of the present application includes a transparent cover 10, a display module 20, a camera 30 and a foam 40.
  • the transparent cover plate 10 is a rigid plate with a certain strength and high light transmittance.
  • the transparent cover plate 10 is used to protect the display module 20 and other devices under the transparent cover plate 10.
  • the transparent cover plate 10 is a glass cover plate. The light transmittance of the glass cover plate is high and the cost is low.
  • the transparent cover plate 10 may also be a plastic cover plate.
  • the display module 20 is disposed on one side of the transparent cover plate 10.
  • the glass cover plate includes an outer surface 10 b and an inner surface 10 a opposite to each other.
  • the outer surface 10 b is a surface facing the outside of the electronic device 200.
  • the outer surface 10b of the glass cover is a surface facing the user
  • the inner surface 10a is the surface of the glass cover facing the inside of the electronic device 200.
  • the display module 20 is disposed on the inner surface 10a of the transparent cover plate 10.
  • the display module 20 is affixed to the transparent cover plate 10 by using an optically clear adhesive (OCA).
  • OCA optically clear adhesive
  • the adhesive has high bonding strength and high transparency, and has little influence on the display effect of the display module 20.
  • the display module 20 is provided with a mounting hole 201.
  • the mounting hole 201 is located in the display area of the display module 20, which is beneficial to reducing the effect of the mounting hole 201 on the screen ratio of the display module 100.
  • the mounting hole 201 is a through hole penetrating the display module 20.
  • the mounting hole 201 is a round hole.
  • FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of FIG. 3.
  • the camera 30 is at least partially accommodated in the mounting hole 201.
  • the light incident surface 32 a of the camera 30 faces the transparent cover 10.
  • the external light passes through the transparent cover 10 and enters the light incident surface 32 a of the camera 30 for imaging.
  • the camera 30 is partially accommodated in the mounting hole 201, and the size of the mounting hole 201 can be reduced.
  • An opening is provided in the lower portion of the display screen assembly 100 to place the camera 30, which reduces the space occupied by the camera 30 in the display area of the display screen assembly 100 and increases the screen ratio of the electronic device 200.
  • the foam 40 is received in the mounting hole 201, and the foam 40 is at least partially located between the transparent cover 10 and the camera 30.
  • the foam 40 is used to block the display module.
  • the leaked light enters the light incident surface 32a of the camera 30.
  • the foam 40 is a foamed material of plastic particles.
  • the foam 40 has a certain elasticity, and has the characteristics of light weight, fast pressure-sensitive fixing, convenient use, flexible bending, ultra-thin volume, and reliable performance.
  • one side of the foam 40 is located on the inner surface 10a of the transparent cover 10, and the other side abuts the camera 30, so that the foam 40 is compressed between the transparent cover 10 and the camera 30, and the foam 40 is subjected to A certain deformation occurs after compression, so that the sealing effect of the joint between the foam 40 and the camera 30 is better.
  • the camera 30 includes a top surface 34 a facing the transparent cover 10, and the top surface 34 a contacts the foam 40, so that the foam 40 is at least partially compressed between the top surface 34 a and the inner surface 10 a.
  • the camera 30 includes a housing 34 and an optical element 32 housed in the housing 34.
  • the housing 34 is provided with an opening 36 to expose the optical element 32.
  • the housing 34 of the camera 30 abuts the foam 40 and makes the foam 40 is compressed between the transparent cover 10 and the camera 30.
  • the top end portion of the housing 34 is a cylindrical structure.
  • the optical element 32 is located inside the cylindrical shape and receives external light through the opening 36. In the first direction X, that is, the radial direction of the mounting hole 201, the housing 34 The optical element 32 is isolated from the display module 20.
  • the light incident surface 32a of the camera 30 is the surface where the optical element 32 receives external light
  • the top surface 34a is the surface of the casing 34 contacting the foam 40.
  • the light incident surface 32a of the camera 30 is recessed in the camera 30, in other words, In the second direction Y, that is, in the axial direction of the mounting hole 201, the height of the light incident surface 32a of the camera 30 is smaller than the height of the top surface 34a.
  • the display module 20 inevitably leaks light into the mounting hole 201, and the leaked light partially propagates toward the camera 30.
  • the housing 34 and the foam 40 of the camera 30 block the light to the inside of the housing 34.
  • the propagation path of the optical element 32 prevents the display module 20 from channeling light to the camera 30, prevents the light incident surface 32a of the camera 30 from receiving light leaked from the display module 20, and improves the shooting effect of the camera 30.
  • the foam 40 is a ring-shaped structure
  • the outer shell 34 contacts the foam 40
  • the external light passes through the central hole (the hollow portion of the ring) and the opening 36 in sequence. Enter the light incident surface 32 a to form an image in the optical element 32.
  • the annular top surface 34 a of the housing 30 of the camera 30 abuts the annular foam 40 and makes the other side of the foam 40 abut on the transparent cover 10.
  • the optical element 32 is sealed on the transparent cover 10 and Between the housing 34 of the camera 30, in conjunction with FIG.
  • the inner surface 10 a of the transparent cover plate 10 includes a transition region 102 a, the transition region 102 a is opposite to the mounting hole 201, and the transition region 102 a is located in the vertical projection and display mode of the inner surface 10 a of the casing 34.
  • the foam 40 covers the transition area 102a to block the light leaked from the display module 20 from entering the transparent cover 10 from the transition area 102a.
  • the transition area 102a corresponds to the area in the mounting hole 201 that does not contact the camera 30.
  • the foam 40 covers the transition area 102a.
  • the foam 40 blocks the path of the light leaked from the display module 20 into the transparent cover 10, avoiding this.
  • the light enters the transparent cover 10 and is reflected in the transparent cover 10, thereby preventing the light from being reflected from the transparent cover 10 multiple times and exiting through the opening 36 of the housing 34 to enter the optical element 32, further preventing the display module 20
  • the foam 40 is adhered to the transparent cover 10 or the camera 30 through the double-sided adhesive 45.
  • the foam 40 can be pasted on the transparent cover 10 through the double-sided adhesive 45, and then the camera 30 can be installed to facilitate the positioning of the foam 40 and the fixing method is firm;
  • the double-sided tape 45 is attached to the camera 30, and the foam 40 and the camera 30 are installed in the mounting hole 201 together.
  • the display module 20 includes a liquid crystal panel 22 and a backlight assembly 24 stacked on the transparent cover 10 in this order.
  • the liquid crystal panel 22 is provided with a first through-hole 221
  • the backlight assembly 24 is provided with a first through-hole facing the first through-hole.
  • the second through hole 241 of 221 is communicated with the second through hole 241 to form a mounting hole 201.
  • the first through hole 221 and the second through hole 241 are both circular holes.
  • the camera 30 passes through the second through hole 241 and the first through hole 221 in order and abuts the foam 40.
  • the backlight assembly 24 is a direct-type backlight or an edge-type backlight, wherein the thickness of the edge-type backlight is smaller.
  • the backlight assembly 24 is used to provide a backlight source, and after the backlight source passes through the liquid crystal panel 22, the display module 20 displays an image.
  • the liquid crystal panel 22 may leak light from the inner wall surface of the first through hole 221, and the backlight assembly 24 may also leak light from the inner wall surface of the second through hole 241.
  • the liquid crystal panel 22 includes a first substrate 222, a second substrate 224, liquid crystal molecules 226, and a black matrix 228.
  • the first substrate 222 is disposed opposite the second substrate 224, and the liquid crystal molecules 226 and the black matrix 228 are located on the first substrate. Between 222 and the second substrate 224.
  • the two opposite sides of the liquid crystal panel 22 are further provided with a first polarizing plate 262 and a second polarizing plate 264 that have perpendicular polarization directions.
  • the first substrate 222 may be a color filter substrate
  • the second substrate 224 may be an array substrate.
  • the driving circuit controls the voltage difference between the first substrate 222 and the second substrate 224 to control the rotation of the liquid crystal molecules 226, thereby controlling the light passing through the liquid crystal panel 22, that is, controlling the image displayed by the display module 20.
  • at least part of the black matrix 228 forms an inner wall of the first through hole 221 to prevent the liquid crystal molecules 226 from leaking out.
  • the black matrix 228 is not only used to support the distance between the first substrate 222 and the second substrate 224, but also used to close the liquid crystal panel 22 at the first through hole 221, and the liquid crystal molecules 226 are placed to flow out from the first through hole 221.
  • the aperture of the second through hole 241 is smaller than the aperture of the first through hole 221, and the camera 30 contacts the inner wall surface of the second through hole 241, thereby restricting the camera 30 in the mounting hole 201. Degrees of freedom in a radial plane.
  • the camera 30 is engaged on the inner wall surface of the second through hole 241, and the backlight assembly 24 is further used for positioning the camera 30.
  • the backlight assembly 24 is provided with a plastic ring 240, the plastic ring 240 is located in the second through hole 241, and the camera 30 is fixed in the second through hole 241 through the plastic ring 240.
  • the plastic ring 240 has a certain elasticity, which prevents the backlight assembly 24 and the camera 30 from being scratched and damaged.
  • a hole is opened in the lower part of the display assembly 100 to place the camera 30, which reduces the space occupied by the camera 30 in the display area of the display assembly 100 and increases the screen ratio of the electronic device 200.
  • the foam 40 is compressed between the transparent cover 10 and the camera 30 In this way, the propagation path of the light leaked from the display module 20 at the mounting hole 201 to the light incident surface 32a of the camera 30 is blocked, that is, the display module 20 is prevented from channeling light to the camera 30, and the shooting effect of the camera 30 is improved.
  • the display screen assembly 100 provided in the second embodiment of the present application is substantially the same as the first embodiment, except that the foam 40 includes an inner ring portion 42 and an outer ring portion 44 which are interconnected as a whole. The thickness is smaller than the thickness of the outer ring portion 44.
  • the inner ring portion 42 is located between the top surface 34a and the inner surface 10a.
  • the housing 34 includes an outer peripheral surface 34b.
  • the outer ring portion 44 fits the outer peripheral surface 34b to seal the camera 30.
  • the outer peripheral surface 34b is the surface of the outer shell 34 facing the inner wall surface of the mounting hole 201
  • the outer ring portion 44 fits the outer peripheral surface 34b
  • the outer ring portion 44 blocks the gap between the inner ring portion 42 and the top surface 34a, preventing The light leaked from the display module 20 enters the camera 30 through the gap between the inner ring portion 42 and the top surface 34a, which further avoids light leakage and improves the shooting effect of the camera 30.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device 200.
  • the electronic device 200 includes a display assembly 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the electronic device 200 further includes a front case 50 and a circuit board 60.
  • the display assembly 100 and the circuit board 60 are located on opposite sides of the front case 50, and the front case 50 is provided with a mounting hole 201 facing the front side.
  • the camera 30 is disposed on the circuit board 60, and the camera 30 passes through the third through hole 501 and is partially located in the mounting hole 201.
  • the front case 50 is a plate-like structure made of a metal or alloy material
  • the front case 50 is a main supporting structure of the electronic device 200.
  • the circuit board 60 is fixed to the front case 50 by means of affixing or fixing, and the display screen assembly 100 is also fixed on the front case 50 by means of affixing or fixing.
  • the camera 30 is connected to the circuit board 60 by welding or the like, and is electrically connected to the circuit board 60.
  • the circuit board 60 is used to control the camera 30 to capture images.
  • the camera 30 contacts the inner wall surface of the third through hole 501, thereby limiting the degree of freedom of the camera 30 on a radial plane of the mounting hole 201. Specifically, the camera 30 is engaged with the inner wall surface of the third through hole 501, so that the camera 30 is positioned by the front case 50, and the camera 30 has a good fixing effect. In one embodiment, both the front case 50 and the backlight assembly 24 can play a role of positioning the camera 30.
  • a hole is provided in the lower portion of the display screen assembly 100 to place the camera 30, which reduces the space occupied by the camera 30 in the display area of the display screen assembly 100 and increases the screen ratio of the electronic device 200.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a method for manufacturing an electronic device, which is used for manufacturing the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application. Specific steps include:
  • the transparent cover plate is a rigid plate with a certain strength and high light transmittance.
  • the transparent cover plate is a glass cover plate.
  • the glass cover plate has high light transmittance and low cost.
  • the transparent cover can also be a plastic cover.
  • the liquid crystal panel is adhered to the inner surface of the transparent cover plate.
  • the liquid crystal panel is adhered to the transparent cover plate with optical adhesive (OCA), and the adhesive strength of the optical adhesive is high. , And has a high transparency, and has a small impact on the display effect of the liquid crystal panel.
  • OCA optical adhesive
  • the manufacturing process of the liquid crystal panel includes providing a first substrate, forming a black matrix layer on the first substrate, setting a second substrate on the black matrix, at least a part of the black matrix forming an inner wall of the first through hole, and filling the liquid crystal.
  • the molecules are between the first substrate and the second substrate to form a liquid crystal panel.
  • the first substrate may be a color filter substrate
  • the second substrate may be an array substrate.
  • the first polarizer and the second polarizer are attached to the two opposite sides of the liquid crystal panel, respectively, and the polarization directions of the first polarizer and the second polarizer are opposite.
  • the foam is a foamed material of plastic particles.
  • the foam has a certain elasticity, and has the characteristics of light weight, fast pressure-sensitive fixing, convenient use, flexible bending, ultra-thin volume, and reliable performance.
  • the manufacturing method of the electronic device before the step of placing the foam in the first through hole, further includes attaching a double-sided adhesive on one side of the foam, and the foam is attached to the transparent cover through the double-sided adhesive. on.
  • the backlight assembly is provided with a second through hole facing the first through hole, and a diameter of the second through hole is smaller than that of the first through hole.
  • the plastic ring is fixed in the second through hole, so that subsequent cameras are fixed in the second through hole through the plastic ring.
  • the camera includes a housing and an optical component housed in the housing.
  • the housing is provided with an opening to expose the optical component.
  • the housing of the camera abuts the foam and compresses the foam between the transparent cover and the camera.
  • the top part of the housing is a cylindrical structure, and the optical element is located inside the cylindrical shape and receives external light through the opening.
  • the housing connects the optical element and the display module. Group isolated.
  • the light incident surface of the camera is the surface where the optical element receives external light
  • the top surface is the surface of the housing that contacts the foam.
  • the light incident surface of the camera is recessed in the camera, in other words, in the second direction, the mounting hole In the axial direction, the height of the light incident surface of the camera is smaller than the height of the top surface.
  • the display module inevitably leaks light into the mounting holes, and the leaked light partially propagates toward the camera.
  • the camera housing and foam block the light's propagation path to the optical components inside the housing, which avoids the display module. Channeling light to the camera prevents the light incident surface of the camera from receiving light leaked from the display module, which improves the shooting effect of the camera.
  • the aperture of the second through hole is smaller than the aperture of the first through hole, and the camera contacts the inner wall surface of the second through hole, thereby limiting the degree of freedom of the camera on the radial plane of the mounting hole.
  • the camera is engaged on the inner wall surface of the second through hole, and the backlight assembly is also used to position the camera.
  • the backlight assembly is provided with a plastic ring, the plastic ring is located in the second through hole, and the camera is fixed in the second through hole through the plastic ring.
  • the plastic ring has a certain elasticity, which prevents the backlight assembly and the camera from being scratched and damaged.
  • the camera before the camera is sequentially inserted into the second through hole and the first through hole, the camera is mounted on a circuit board, and the circuit board is mounted on the front case.
  • the front case is provided with a third through hole, and the camera passes through Third through hole.
  • the front case is a plate-like structure made of a metal or alloy material, and the front case is a main supporting structure of an electronic device.
  • the circuit board is fixed to the front case by means of sticking or fixing of the fastener, and the display screen component is also fixed on the front case by means of sticking or fixing of the fastener.
  • the camera is connected to the circuit board by means of soldering or the like, and is electrically connected to the circuit board.
  • the circuit board is used to control the camera to capture images.
  • a hole is placed in the lower part of the display assembly to place a camera, which reduces the space occupied by the camera in the display area of the display assembly and increases the screen ratio of the electronic device.
  • the foam is compressed between the transparent cover and the camera, blocking the display mode.
  • the propagation path of the light leaked from the mounting hole to the light incident surface of the camera is to prevent the display module from channeling light to the camera and improve the shooting effect of the camera.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless specifically defined otherwise.
  • the terms “installation”, “connected”, and “connected” should be understood in a broad sense, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise.
  • they may be fixed connections, or It is detachable or integrated; it can be mechanical, electrical, or can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two components or two components Interaction.
  • the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to specific situations.
  • the "upper” or “lower” of the first feature may include the first and second features in direct contact, or may include the first and second features.
  • the second feature is not a direct contact but a contact through another feature between them.
  • the first feature is “above”, “above”, and “above” the second feature, including that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature.
  • the first feature is “below”, “below”, and “below” of the second feature, including the fact that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature is less horizontal than the second feature.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a display screen assembly, comprising: a transparent cover plate; a display module, the display module being arranged at one side of the transparent cover plate, and the display module being provided with a mounting hole; a camera, the camera being at least partially accommodated in the mounting hole; and foam, the foam being accommodated in the mounting hole, and the foam being at least partially located between the transparent cover plate and the camera, and the foam being used for blocking light, leaking from the display module, from entering a light incident surface of the camera. The present application also provides an electronic device and a method for manufacturing an electronic device. The camera is placed in a lower opening of the display screen assembly, thereby reducing a space occupied by the camera in a display area of the display screen assembly, and improving a screen occupation rate of an electronic device; and the foam is compressed between the transparent cover plate and the camera, thereby preventing light escaping from the display module to the camera, and improving the photographing effect of the camera.

Description

显示屏组件、电子设备及电子设备的制作方法Display assembly, electronic device and electronic device 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及电子装置技术领域,尤其涉及一种显示屏组件、电子设备及电子设备的制作方法。The present application relates to the technical field of electronic devices, and in particular, to a display assembly, an electronic device, and a manufacturing method of an electronic device.
背景技术Background technique
随着科技的进步,手机、平板电脑等电子设备在人们的工作、生活中的重要性越来越大,消费者不仅关注电子设备的功能,还对电子设备的外观要求也越来越高。全面屏设计以极高的屏占比给用户带来了极大的冲击,深受用户的喜爱和追捧。现有技术中,前置摄像头等电子组件会占用电子设备的显示面的空间,从而影响了屏占比。With the advancement of science and technology, electronic devices such as mobile phones and tablet computers have become more and more important in people's work and life. Consumers not only pay attention to the functions of electronic devices, but also have higher and higher requirements for the appearance of electronic devices. The full screen design has brought great impact to users with a very high screen ratio, and is deeply loved and sought after by users. In the prior art, electronic components such as a front camera would occupy space on the display surface of an electronic device, thereby affecting the screen ratio.
发明内容Summary of the Invention
本申请提供了一种显示屏组件,包括:This application provides a display assembly including:
透明盖板;Transparent cover
显示模组,所述显示模组设置于所述透明盖板的一侧,所述显示模组设有安装孔;A display module, the display module is disposed on one side of the transparent cover, and the display module is provided with a mounting hole;
摄像头,所述摄像头至少部分收容于所述安装孔内;A camera, which is at least partially housed in the mounting hole;
泡棉,所述泡棉收容于所述安装孔内,并且所述泡棉至少部分位于所述透明盖板与所述摄像头之间,所述泡棉用于阻挡所述显示模组漏出的光线进入所述摄像头的入光面。Foam, the foam is contained in the mounting hole, and the foam is at least partially located between the transparent cover and the camera, and the foam is used to block light leaking from the display module Enter the light incident surface of the camera.
本申请还提供了一种电子设备,所述电子设备包括显示屏组件。The present application also provides an electronic device, which includes a display screen assembly.
本申请还提供了一种电子设备的制作方法,包括:This application also provides a method for manufacturing an electronic device, including:
提供透明盖板,贴合液晶面板于所述透明盖板上,所述液晶面板设有第一通孔;Providing a transparent cover plate for bonding a liquid crystal panel to the transparent cover plate, the liquid crystal panel having a first through hole;
放置泡棉于所述第一通孔内;Placing foam in the first through hole;
安装背光组件于所述液晶面板背离所述透明盖板的一侧,所述背光组件设有正对所述第一通孔的第二通孔,所述第二通孔的孔径小于所述第一通孔的孔 径;A backlight assembly is installed on a side of the liquid crystal panel facing away from the transparent cover plate, and the backlight assembly is provided with a second through hole facing the first through hole, and the aperture of the second through hole is smaller than the first through hole. The aperture of a through hole;
将摄像头依次插入所述第二通孔和所述第一通孔,所述泡棉压缩于所述透明盖板与所述摄像头之间,所述摄像头接触所述第二通孔的内壁面,从而限制所述摄像头在所述第二通孔的径向平面上的自由度。Insert a camera into the second through hole and the first through hole in sequence, the foam is compressed between the transparent cover and the camera, and the camera contacts the inner wall surface of the second through hole, Therefore, the degree of freedom of the camera on the radial plane of the second through hole is limited.
本申请的有益效果如下:显示屏组件下开孔以放置摄像头,降低了摄像头在显示屏组件的显示区域占用的空间,提高了电子设备的屏占比,泡棉压缩于透明盖板与摄像头之间,阻断了显示模组于安装孔处漏出的光线向摄像头的入光面的传播路径,即避免了显示模组向摄像头窜光,提高了摄像头的拍摄效果。The beneficial effects of this application are as follows: a hole is placed in the lower part of the display module to place a camera, which reduces the space occupied by the camera in the display area of the display module, increases the screen ratio of the electronic device, and the foam is compressed between the transparent cover and the camera. At the same time, the transmission path of the light leaked from the display module at the mounting hole to the light incident surface of the camera is blocked, that is, the display module is prevented from channeling light to the camera, and the shooting effect of the camera is improved.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the drawings used in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. Those of ordinary skill in the art can obtain other drawings according to these drawings without paying creative labor.
图1为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图2为本申请实施例一提供的显示屏组件的正视图。FIG. 2 is a front view of a display screen assembly provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application.
图3为图2的A-A截面示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along A-A in Fig. 2.
图4为图3的B位置放大示意图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a position B in FIG. 3.
图5为本申请实施例一提供的显示屏组件的工作原理示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a working principle of a display screen component provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application.
图6为显示屏组件的一种实施方式的示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a display assembly.
图7为显示屏组件的另一种实施方式的示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a display assembly.
图8为本申请实施例一提供的显示屏组件的示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a display screen component provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application.
图9为图8的C位置放大示意图。FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of a position C in FIG. 8.
图10为本申请实施例一提供的显示模组的示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a display module provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application.
图11为本申请实施例二提供的显示屏组件的示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a display screen component provided in Embodiment 2 of the present application.
图12为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图13为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的制作方法的流程示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic flowchart of a manufacturing method of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
请参阅图1,本申请实施例提供的显示屏组件100应用于电子设备200,具体的,电子设备200包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑等。Referring to FIG. 1, a display screen assembly 100 provided in an embodiment of the present application is applied to an electronic device 200. Specifically, the electronic device 200 includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, and the like.
请参阅图2和图3,图2为本申请实施例一提供的显示屏组件100的正视图,图3为图2的A-A方向的截面示意图。本申请实施例一提供的显示屏组件100包括透明盖板10、显示模组20、摄像头30及泡棉40。具体的,透明盖板10为具有一定强度且透光率高的硬板,透明盖板10用于保护透明盖板10下的显示模组20等器件。一种实施方式中,透明盖板10为玻璃盖板,玻璃盖板的透光率高且成本较低,其他实施方式中,透明盖板10也可以为塑料盖板。具体到图2,显示模组20设置于透明盖板10的一侧,具体的,玻璃盖板包括相对设置的外表面10b与内表面10a,外表面10b为面向电子设备200外的表面,换言之,当用户使用电子设备200时,玻璃盖板的外表面10b为朝向用户的表面,相对的,内表面10a为玻璃盖板面向电子设备200内部的表面。本实施例中,显示模组20设置于透明盖板10的内表面10a上,一种实施方式中,显示模组20通过光学胶(Optically Clear Adhesive,OCA)粘贴在透明盖板10上,光学胶的粘结强度高,且具有较高的透明度,对显示模组20的显示效果的影响小。本实施例中,显示模组20设有安装孔201,结合图2,安装孔201位于显示模组20的显示区,有利于降低安装孔201对显示屏组件100的屏占比的影响效果。进一步的,安装孔201为贯穿显示模组20的通孔,一种实施方式中,安装孔201为圆孔。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3. FIG. 2 is a front view of a display screen assembly 100 provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application, and FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the direction A-A of FIG. 2. The display module 100 provided in the first embodiment of the present application includes a transparent cover 10, a display module 20, a camera 30 and a foam 40. Specifically, the transparent cover plate 10 is a rigid plate with a certain strength and high light transmittance. The transparent cover plate 10 is used to protect the display module 20 and other devices under the transparent cover plate 10. In one embodiment, the transparent cover plate 10 is a glass cover plate. The light transmittance of the glass cover plate is high and the cost is low. In other embodiments, the transparent cover plate 10 may also be a plastic cover plate. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the display module 20 is disposed on one side of the transparent cover plate 10. Specifically, the glass cover plate includes an outer surface 10 b and an inner surface 10 a opposite to each other. The outer surface 10 b is a surface facing the outside of the electronic device 200. When the user uses the electronic device 200, the outer surface 10b of the glass cover is a surface facing the user, and the inner surface 10a is the surface of the glass cover facing the inside of the electronic device 200. In this embodiment, the display module 20 is disposed on the inner surface 10a of the transparent cover plate 10. In one embodiment, the display module 20 is affixed to the transparent cover plate 10 by using an optically clear adhesive (OCA). The adhesive has high bonding strength and high transparency, and has little influence on the display effect of the display module 20. In this embodiment, the display module 20 is provided with a mounting hole 201. In conjunction with FIG. 2, the mounting hole 201 is located in the display area of the display module 20, which is beneficial to reducing the effect of the mounting hole 201 on the screen ratio of the display module 100. Further, the mounting hole 201 is a through hole penetrating the display module 20. In one embodiment, the mounting hole 201 is a round hole.
请参阅图3和图4,图4为图3的部分放大示意图。摄像头30至少部分收容于安装孔201内,具体的,摄像头30的入光面32a面向透明盖板10,换言之,外界光线穿过透明盖板10后进入摄像头30的入光面32a而成像。本实施例中,摄像头30部分收容于安装孔201内,可以减小安装孔201的尺寸。显示屏组件100下开孔以放置摄像头30,降低了摄像头30在显示屏组件100的显示区域占用的空间,提高了电子设备200的屏占比。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4. FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of FIG. 3. The camera 30 is at least partially accommodated in the mounting hole 201. Specifically, the light incident surface 32 a of the camera 30 faces the transparent cover 10. In other words, the external light passes through the transparent cover 10 and enters the light incident surface 32 a of the camera 30 for imaging. In this embodiment, the camera 30 is partially accommodated in the mounting hole 201, and the size of the mounting hole 201 can be reduced. An opening is provided in the lower portion of the display screen assembly 100 to place the camera 30, which reduces the space occupied by the camera 30 in the display area of the display screen assembly 100 and increases the screen ratio of the electronic device 200.
请继续参阅图3和图4,本实施例中,泡棉40收容于安装孔201内,并 且泡棉40至少部分位于透明盖板10与摄像头30之间,泡棉40用于阻挡显示模组20漏出的光线进入摄像头30的入光面32a。具体的,泡棉40是塑料粒子发泡过的材料,泡棉40具有一定的弹性,且具有重量轻、快速压敏固定、使用方便、弯曲自如、体积超薄、性能可靠等特点。本实施例中,泡棉40一侧位于透明盖板10的内表面10a上,另一侧抵接摄像头30,从而将泡棉40压缩于透明盖板10与摄像头30之间,泡棉40受到压缩后发生一定的形变,使泡棉40与摄像头30的连接处的密封效果更好。进一步的,摄像头30包括面向透明盖板10的顶端面34a,顶端面34a接触泡棉40,从而使泡棉40至少部分压缩于顶端面34a与内表面10a之间。Please continue to refer to FIGS. 3 and 4. In this embodiment, the foam 40 is received in the mounting hole 201, and the foam 40 is at least partially located between the transparent cover 10 and the camera 30. The foam 40 is used to block the display module. The leaked light enters the light incident surface 32a of the camera 30. Specifically, the foam 40 is a foamed material of plastic particles. The foam 40 has a certain elasticity, and has the characteristics of light weight, fast pressure-sensitive fixing, convenient use, flexible bending, ultra-thin volume, and reliable performance. In this embodiment, one side of the foam 40 is located on the inner surface 10a of the transparent cover 10, and the other side abuts the camera 30, so that the foam 40 is compressed between the transparent cover 10 and the camera 30, and the foam 40 is subjected to A certain deformation occurs after compression, so that the sealing effect of the joint between the foam 40 and the camera 30 is better. Further, the camera 30 includes a top surface 34 a facing the transparent cover 10, and the top surface 34 a contacts the foam 40, so that the foam 40 is at least partially compressed between the top surface 34 a and the inner surface 10 a.
请参阅图5,摄像头30包括外壳34与收容于外壳34内的光学元件32,外壳34设有开口36以露出光学元件32,事实上,摄像头30的外壳34抵接泡棉40而使泡棉40压缩于透明盖板10与摄像头30之间。具体的,外壳34的顶端部分为圆筒状的结构,光学元件32位于圆筒状的内部,并通过开口36接收外界光线,在第一方向X上,即安装孔201的径向上,外壳34将光学元件32与显示模组20隔离。摄像头30的入光面32a为光学元件32接收外界光的表面,顶端面34a为外壳34接触泡棉40的表面,本实施例中,摄像头30的入光面32a凹陷于摄像头30内,换言之,在第二方向Y上,即安装孔201的轴向上,摄像头30入光面32a的高度小于顶端面34a的高度。如图5所示,显示模组20不可避免的会向安装孔201内漏出光线,漏出的光线部分向摄像头30方向传播,摄像头30的外壳34及泡棉40阻断了该光线向外壳34内部的光学元件32的传播路径,即避免了显示模组20向摄像头30窜光,避免了摄像头30的入光面32a接收显示模组20漏出的光线,提高了摄像头30的拍摄效果。Please refer to FIG. 5, the camera 30 includes a housing 34 and an optical element 32 housed in the housing 34. The housing 34 is provided with an opening 36 to expose the optical element 32. In fact, the housing 34 of the camera 30 abuts the foam 40 and makes the foam 40 is compressed between the transparent cover 10 and the camera 30. Specifically, the top end portion of the housing 34 is a cylindrical structure. The optical element 32 is located inside the cylindrical shape and receives external light through the opening 36. In the first direction X, that is, the radial direction of the mounting hole 201, the housing 34 The optical element 32 is isolated from the display module 20. The light incident surface 32a of the camera 30 is the surface where the optical element 32 receives external light, and the top surface 34a is the surface of the casing 34 contacting the foam 40. In this embodiment, the light incident surface 32a of the camera 30 is recessed in the camera 30, in other words, In the second direction Y, that is, in the axial direction of the mounting hole 201, the height of the light incident surface 32a of the camera 30 is smaller than the height of the top surface 34a. As shown in FIG. 5, the display module 20 inevitably leaks light into the mounting hole 201, and the leaked light partially propagates toward the camera 30. The housing 34 and the foam 40 of the camera 30 block the light to the inside of the housing 34. The propagation path of the optical element 32 prevents the display module 20 from channeling light to the camera 30, prevents the light incident surface 32a of the camera 30 from receiving light leaked from the display module 20, and improves the shooting effect of the camera 30.
请参阅图3和图4,本实施例中,泡棉40为环状结构,外壳34接触泡棉40,外部光线依次穿过泡棉40的中心孔(环形内部空心的部分)、开口36后进入入光面32a,从而于光学元件32内成像。具体的,摄像头30外壳34的环形的顶端面34a抵接环形的泡棉40,并使泡棉40另一侧抵接在透明盖板10上,换言之,光学元件32密封于透明盖板10与摄像头30的外壳34之间,结合图5,只有穿过透明盖板10的外界光线可以依次穿过泡棉40的中心孔、开 口36后进入光学元件32成像,而显示模组20漏出的光线被外壳34及泡棉40遮挡而无法进入光学元件32。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4. In this embodiment, the foam 40 is a ring-shaped structure, the outer shell 34 contacts the foam 40, and the external light passes through the central hole (the hollow portion of the ring) and the opening 36 in sequence. Enter the light incident surface 32 a to form an image in the optical element 32. Specifically, the annular top surface 34 a of the housing 30 of the camera 30 abuts the annular foam 40 and makes the other side of the foam 40 abut on the transparent cover 10. In other words, the optical element 32 is sealed on the transparent cover 10 and Between the housing 34 of the camera 30, in conjunction with FIG. 5, only the external light passing through the transparent cover 10 can pass through the central hole of the foam 40, the opening 36, and then enter the optical element 32 for imaging, and the light leaked from the display module 20 It is blocked by the case 34 and the foam 40 and cannot enter the optical element 32.
请参阅图6,一种实施方式中,透明盖板10的内表面10a包括过渡区域102a,过渡区域102a正对安装孔201,且过渡区域102a位于外壳34在内表面10a的垂直投影与显示模组20在内表面10a的垂直投影之间,泡棉40覆盖过渡区域102a,以阻挡显示模组20漏出的光线自过渡区域102a进入透明盖板10。具体的,过渡区域102a对应安装孔201内未接触摄像头30的区域,泡棉40覆盖过渡区域102a,泡棉40阻断了显示模组20漏出的光线进入透明盖板10的路径,避免了该光线进入透明盖板10后在透明盖板10内反射,从而杜绝了该光线从透明盖板10多次反射后射出而穿过外壳34的开口36进入光学元件32,进一步避免了显示模组20漏出的光线向摄像头30窜光,提高了摄像头30的拍摄效果。Referring to FIG. 6, in an embodiment, the inner surface 10 a of the transparent cover plate 10 includes a transition region 102 a, the transition region 102 a is opposite to the mounting hole 201, and the transition region 102 a is located in the vertical projection and display mode of the inner surface 10 a of the casing 34. Between the vertical projections of the inner surface 10a of the group 20, the foam 40 covers the transition area 102a to block the light leaked from the display module 20 from entering the transparent cover 10 from the transition area 102a. Specifically, the transition area 102a corresponds to the area in the mounting hole 201 that does not contact the camera 30. The foam 40 covers the transition area 102a. The foam 40 blocks the path of the light leaked from the display module 20 into the transparent cover 10, avoiding this. The light enters the transparent cover 10 and is reflected in the transparent cover 10, thereby preventing the light from being reflected from the transparent cover 10 multiple times and exiting through the opening 36 of the housing 34 to enter the optical element 32, further preventing the display module 20 The leaked light beams toward the camera 30, which improves the shooting effect of the camera 30.
请参阅图7,一种实施方式中,泡棉40通过双面胶45粘贴在透明盖板10上或摄像头30上。具体的,组装过程中,可以先将泡棉40通过双面胶45粘贴在透明盖板10上,再安装摄像头30,便于的泡棉40定位,且固定方式牢固;也可以先将泡棉40通过双面胶45粘贴在摄像头30上,在将泡棉40与摄像头30一同安装至安装孔201内。Please refer to FIG. 7. In one embodiment, the foam 40 is adhered to the transparent cover 10 or the camera 30 through the double-sided adhesive 45. Specifically, in the assembly process, the foam 40 can be pasted on the transparent cover 10 through the double-sided adhesive 45, and then the camera 30 can be installed to facilitate the positioning of the foam 40 and the fixing method is firm; The double-sided tape 45 is attached to the camera 30, and the foam 40 and the camera 30 are installed in the mounting hole 201 together.
请参阅图8和图9,图9为图8的部分放大示意图。本实施例中,显示模组20包括依次层叠设置于透明盖板10上的液晶面板22和背光组件24,液晶面板22设有第一通孔221,背光组件24设有正对第一通孔221的第二通孔241,第一通孔221与第二通孔241连通形成安装孔201。具体的,第一通孔221和第二通孔241均为圆孔,摄像头30依次穿过第二通孔241及第一通孔221后抵接泡棉40。本实施例中,背光组件24为直下式背光源或侧入式背光源,其中,侧入式背光源的厚度更小。背光组件24用于提供背光源,背光源穿过液晶面板22后使显示模组20显示图像。本实施例中,液晶面板22可能从第一通孔221的内壁面漏出光线,背光组件24也可能从第二通孔241的内壁面漏出光线。Please refer to FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, which is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of FIG. 8. In this embodiment, the display module 20 includes a liquid crystal panel 22 and a backlight assembly 24 stacked on the transparent cover 10 in this order. The liquid crystal panel 22 is provided with a first through-hole 221, and the backlight assembly 24 is provided with a first through-hole facing the first through-hole. The second through hole 241 of 221 is communicated with the second through hole 241 to form a mounting hole 201. Specifically, the first through hole 221 and the second through hole 241 are both circular holes. The camera 30 passes through the second through hole 241 and the first through hole 221 in order and abuts the foam 40. In this embodiment, the backlight assembly 24 is a direct-type backlight or an edge-type backlight, wherein the thickness of the edge-type backlight is smaller. The backlight assembly 24 is used to provide a backlight source, and after the backlight source passes through the liquid crystal panel 22, the display module 20 displays an image. In this embodiment, the liquid crystal panel 22 may leak light from the inner wall surface of the first through hole 221, and the backlight assembly 24 may also leak light from the inner wall surface of the second through hole 241.
请参阅图10,液晶面板22包括第一基板222、第二基板224、液晶分子226及黑色矩阵228,第一基板222与第二基板224相对设置,液晶分子226 和黑色矩阵228位于第一基板222与第二基板224之间。本实施例中,液晶面板22相对的两侧还设有偏振方向垂直的第一偏振片262和第二偏振片264。具体的,第一基板222可以为彩膜基板,第二基板224可以为阵列基板。驱动电路控制第一基板222与第二基板224之间的电压差而控制液晶分子226旋转,从而控制穿过液晶面板22的光线,即控制显示模组20显示的图像。本实施例中,至少部分黑色矩阵228形成第一通孔221的内壁,以防止液晶分子226漏出。黑色矩阵228不仅用于支撑第一基板222与第二基板224之间的距离,还用于在第一通孔221处封闭液晶面板22,放置液晶分子226从第一通孔221流出。Referring to FIG. 10, the liquid crystal panel 22 includes a first substrate 222, a second substrate 224, liquid crystal molecules 226, and a black matrix 228. The first substrate 222 is disposed opposite the second substrate 224, and the liquid crystal molecules 226 and the black matrix 228 are located on the first substrate. Between 222 and the second substrate 224. In this embodiment, the two opposite sides of the liquid crystal panel 22 are further provided with a first polarizing plate 262 and a second polarizing plate 264 that have perpendicular polarization directions. Specifically, the first substrate 222 may be a color filter substrate, and the second substrate 224 may be an array substrate. The driving circuit controls the voltage difference between the first substrate 222 and the second substrate 224 to control the rotation of the liquid crystal molecules 226, thereby controlling the light passing through the liquid crystal panel 22, that is, controlling the image displayed by the display module 20. In this embodiment, at least part of the black matrix 228 forms an inner wall of the first through hole 221 to prevent the liquid crystal molecules 226 from leaking out. The black matrix 228 is not only used to support the distance between the first substrate 222 and the second substrate 224, but also used to close the liquid crystal panel 22 at the first through hole 221, and the liquid crystal molecules 226 are placed to flow out from the first through hole 221.
请参阅图8和图9,本实施例中,第二通孔241的孔径小于第一通孔221的孔径,摄像头30接触第二通孔241的内壁面,从而限制摄像头30在安装孔201的径向平面上的自由度。具体的,摄像头30卡合在第二通孔241的内壁面上,背光组件24还用于定位摄像头30。一种实施方式中,背光组件24设有塑胶圈240,塑胶圈240位于第二通孔241内,摄像头30经塑胶圈240固定于第二通孔241内。塑胶圈240具有一定的弹性,避免背光组件24与摄像头30相互刮擦而损坏。Please refer to FIGS. 8 and 9. In this embodiment, the aperture of the second through hole 241 is smaller than the aperture of the first through hole 221, and the camera 30 contacts the inner wall surface of the second through hole 241, thereby restricting the camera 30 in the mounting hole 201. Degrees of freedom in a radial plane. Specifically, the camera 30 is engaged on the inner wall surface of the second through hole 241, and the backlight assembly 24 is further used for positioning the camera 30. In one embodiment, the backlight assembly 24 is provided with a plastic ring 240, the plastic ring 240 is located in the second through hole 241, and the camera 30 is fixed in the second through hole 241 through the plastic ring 240. The plastic ring 240 has a certain elasticity, which prevents the backlight assembly 24 and the camera 30 from being scratched and damaged.
显示屏组件100下开孔以放置摄像头30,降低了摄像头30在显示屏组件100的显示区域占用的空间,提高了电子设备200的屏占比,泡棉40压缩于透明盖板10与摄像头30之间,阻断了显示模组20于安装孔201处漏出的光线向摄像头30的入光面32a的传播路径,即避免了显示模组20向摄像头30窜光,提高了摄像头30的拍摄效果。A hole is opened in the lower part of the display assembly 100 to place the camera 30, which reduces the space occupied by the camera 30 in the display area of the display assembly 100 and increases the screen ratio of the electronic device 200. The foam 40 is compressed between the transparent cover 10 and the camera 30 In this way, the propagation path of the light leaked from the display module 20 at the mounting hole 201 to the light incident surface 32a of the camera 30 is blocked, that is, the display module 20 is prevented from channeling light to the camera 30, and the shooting effect of the camera 30 is improved. .
请参阅图11,本申请实施例二提供的显示屏组件100与实施例一大致相同,区别在于,泡棉40包括互连为一体的内圈部分42与外圈部分44,内圈部分42的厚度小于外圈部分44的厚度,内圈部分42位于顶端面34a与内表面10a之间,外壳34包括外周面34b,外圈部分44贴合外周面34b,以密封摄像头30。具体的,外周面34b为外壳34面向安装孔201的内壁面的表面,外圈部分44贴合外周面34b,外圈部分44将内圈部分42与顶端面34a之间的缝隙遮挡,防止了显示模组20漏出的光线从内圈部分42与顶端面34a之间的缝隙进入摄像头30内,进一步避免了窜光,提高了摄像头30的拍摄效果。Please refer to FIG. 11, the display screen assembly 100 provided in the second embodiment of the present application is substantially the same as the first embodiment, except that the foam 40 includes an inner ring portion 42 and an outer ring portion 44 which are interconnected as a whole. The thickness is smaller than the thickness of the outer ring portion 44. The inner ring portion 42 is located between the top surface 34a and the inner surface 10a. The housing 34 includes an outer peripheral surface 34b. The outer ring portion 44 fits the outer peripheral surface 34b to seal the camera 30. Specifically, the outer peripheral surface 34b is the surface of the outer shell 34 facing the inner wall surface of the mounting hole 201, the outer ring portion 44 fits the outer peripheral surface 34b, and the outer ring portion 44 blocks the gap between the inner ring portion 42 and the top surface 34a, preventing The light leaked from the display module 20 enters the camera 30 through the gap between the inner ring portion 42 and the top surface 34a, which further avoids light leakage and improves the shooting effect of the camera 30.
请参阅图1和图12,本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备200,电子设备200包括本申请实施例提供的显示屏组件100。具体到图12,本实施例中,电子设备200还包括前壳50和电路板60,显示屏组件100和电路板60位于前壳50相对的两侧,前壳50设有正对安装孔201的第三通孔501,摄像头30设置于电路板60上,摄像头30穿过第三通孔501而部分位于安装孔201内。具体的,前壳50为金属或合金材料制成的板状结构,前壳50为电子设备200的主要支撑结构。本实施例中,电路板60通过粘贴或紧固件固定等方式固定在前壳50上,显示屏组件100也以粘贴或紧固件固定等方式固定在前壳50上。摄像头30通过焊接等方式连接在电路板60上,并与电路板60电连接。一种实施方式中,电路板60用于控制摄像头30拍摄图像。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 12, an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device 200. The electronic device 200 includes a display assembly 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application. Specifically, referring to FIG. 12, in this embodiment, the electronic device 200 further includes a front case 50 and a circuit board 60. The display assembly 100 and the circuit board 60 are located on opposite sides of the front case 50, and the front case 50 is provided with a mounting hole 201 facing the front side. The camera 30 is disposed on the circuit board 60, and the camera 30 passes through the third through hole 501 and is partially located in the mounting hole 201. Specifically, the front case 50 is a plate-like structure made of a metal or alloy material, and the front case 50 is a main supporting structure of the electronic device 200. In this embodiment, the circuit board 60 is fixed to the front case 50 by means of affixing or fixing, and the display screen assembly 100 is also fixed on the front case 50 by means of affixing or fixing. The camera 30 is connected to the circuit board 60 by welding or the like, and is electrically connected to the circuit board 60. In one embodiment, the circuit board 60 is used to control the camera 30 to capture images.
请参阅图12,本实施例中,摄像头30接触第三通孔501的内壁面,从而限制摄像头30在安装孔201的径向平面上的自由度。具体的,摄像头30卡合在第三通孔501的内壁面上,从而通过前壳50定位摄像头30,摄像头30的固定效果好。一种实施方式中,前壳50及背光组件24均可以起到定位摄像头30的作用。Referring to FIG. 12, in this embodiment, the camera 30 contacts the inner wall surface of the third through hole 501, thereby limiting the degree of freedom of the camera 30 on a radial plane of the mounting hole 201. Specifically, the camera 30 is engaged with the inner wall surface of the third through hole 501, so that the camera 30 is positioned by the front case 50, and the camera 30 has a good fixing effect. In one embodiment, both the front case 50 and the backlight assembly 24 can play a role of positioning the camera 30.
本实施例中,显示屏组件100下开孔以放置摄像头30,降低了摄像头30在显示屏组件100的显示区域占用的空间,提高了电子设备200的屏占比。In this embodiment, a hole is provided in the lower portion of the display screen assembly 100 to place the camera 30, which reduces the space occupied by the camera 30 in the display area of the display screen assembly 100 and increases the screen ratio of the electronic device 200.
请参阅图13,本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备的制作方法,用于制作本申请实施例提供的电子设备。具体的步骤包括:Referring to FIG. 13, an embodiment of the present application further provides a method for manufacturing an electronic device, which is used for manufacturing the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application. Specific steps include:
S101、提供透明盖板,贴合液晶面板于透明盖板上,液晶面板设有第一通孔。S101. Provide a transparent cover plate, which is fitted on the transparent cover plate, and the liquid crystal panel is provided with a first through hole.
具体的,透明盖板为具有一定强度且透光率高的硬板,一种实施方式中,透明盖板为玻璃盖板,玻璃盖板的透光率高且成本较低,其他实施方式中,透明盖板也可以为塑料盖板。本实施例中,液晶面板贴合于透明盖板的内表面上,一种实施方式中,液晶面板通过光学胶(Optically Clear Adhesive,OCA)粘贴在透明盖板上,光学胶的粘结强度高,且具有较高的透明度,对液晶面板的显示效果的影响小。Specifically, the transparent cover plate is a rigid plate with a certain strength and high light transmittance. In one embodiment, the transparent cover plate is a glass cover plate. The glass cover plate has high light transmittance and low cost. In other embodiments, The transparent cover can also be a plastic cover. In this embodiment, the liquid crystal panel is adhered to the inner surface of the transparent cover plate. In one embodiment, the liquid crystal panel is adhered to the transparent cover plate with optical adhesive (OCA), and the adhesive strength of the optical adhesive is high. , And has a high transparency, and has a small impact on the display effect of the liquid crystal panel.
本实施例中,液晶面板的制作过程包括,提供第一基板,在第一基板上形成黑色矩阵层,在黑色矩阵上设置第二基板,至少部分黑色矩阵形成第一通孔 的内壁,填充液晶分子于第一基板与第二基板之间,形成液晶面板。具体的,第一基板可以为彩膜基板,第二基板可以为阵列基板。In this embodiment, the manufacturing process of the liquid crystal panel includes providing a first substrate, forming a black matrix layer on the first substrate, setting a second substrate on the black matrix, at least a part of the black matrix forming an inner wall of the first through hole, and filling the liquid crystal. The molecules are between the first substrate and the second substrate to form a liquid crystal panel. Specifically, the first substrate may be a color filter substrate, and the second substrate may be an array substrate.
本实施例中,完成液晶面板后,还在液晶面板的相对的两侧分别贴合第一偏振片与第二偏振片,第一偏振片与第二偏振片的偏振方向相反。In this embodiment, after the liquid crystal panel is completed, the first polarizer and the second polarizer are attached to the two opposite sides of the liquid crystal panel, respectively, and the polarization directions of the first polarizer and the second polarizer are opposite.
S102、放置泡棉于第一通孔内。S102. Place the foam in the first through hole.
具体的,泡棉是塑料粒子发泡过的材料,泡棉具有一定的弹性,且具有重量轻、快速压敏固定、使用方便、弯曲自如、体积超薄、性能可靠等特点。Specifically, the foam is a foamed material of plastic particles. The foam has a certain elasticity, and has the characteristics of light weight, fast pressure-sensitive fixing, convenient use, flexible bending, ultra-thin volume, and reliable performance.
本实施例中,放置泡棉于第一通孔内的步骤之前,电子设备的制作方法还包括,在泡棉的一侧贴合双面胶,泡棉通过双面胶贴合在透明盖板上。In this embodiment, before the step of placing the foam in the first through hole, the manufacturing method of the electronic device further includes attaching a double-sided adhesive on one side of the foam, and the foam is attached to the transparent cover through the double-sided adhesive. on.
S103、安装背光组件于液晶面板背离透明盖板的一侧,背光组件设有正对第一通孔的第二通孔,第二通孔的孔径小于第一通孔的孔径。S103. Install a backlight assembly on a side of the liquid crystal panel facing away from the transparent cover plate. The backlight assembly is provided with a second through hole facing the first through hole, and a diameter of the second through hole is smaller than that of the first through hole.
一种实施方式中,将塑胶圈固定于第二通孔内,以便于后续摄像头经塑胶圈固定于第二通孔内。In one embodiment, the plastic ring is fixed in the second through hole, so that subsequent cameras are fixed in the second through hole through the plastic ring.
S104、将摄像头依次插入第二通孔和第一通孔,泡棉压缩于透明盖板与摄像头之间,摄像头接触第二通孔的内壁面,从而限制摄像头在第二通孔的径向平面上的自由度。S104. Insert the camera into the second through hole and the first through hole in sequence, the foam is compressed between the transparent cover and the camera, and the camera contacts the inner wall surface of the second through hole, thereby limiting the camera to the radial plane of the second through hole Degrees of freedom.
本实施例中,摄像头包括外壳与收容于外壳内的光学元件,外壳设有开口以露出光学元件,事实上,摄像头的外壳抵接泡棉而使泡棉压缩于透明盖板与摄像头之间。具体的,外壳的顶端部分为圆筒状的结构,光学元件位于圆筒状的内部,并通过开口接收外界光线,在第一方向上,即安装孔的径向上,外壳将光学元件与显示模组隔离。摄像头的入光面为光学元件接收外界光的表面,顶端面为外壳接触泡棉的表面,本实施例中,摄像头的入光面凹陷于摄像头内,换言之,在第二方向上,即安装孔的轴向上,摄像头入光面的高度小于顶端面的高度。显示模组不可避免的会向安装孔内漏出光线,漏出的光线部分向摄像头方向传播,摄像头的外壳及泡棉阻断了该光线向外壳内部的光学元件的传播路径,即避免了显示模组向摄像头窜光,避免了摄像头的入光面接收显示模组漏出的光线,提高了摄像头的拍摄效果。In this embodiment, the camera includes a housing and an optical component housed in the housing. The housing is provided with an opening to expose the optical component. In fact, the housing of the camera abuts the foam and compresses the foam between the transparent cover and the camera. Specifically, the top part of the housing is a cylindrical structure, and the optical element is located inside the cylindrical shape and receives external light through the opening. In the first direction, that is, the radial direction of the mounting hole, the housing connects the optical element and the display module. Group isolated. The light incident surface of the camera is the surface where the optical element receives external light, and the top surface is the surface of the housing that contacts the foam. In this embodiment, the light incident surface of the camera is recessed in the camera, in other words, in the second direction, the mounting hole In the axial direction, the height of the light incident surface of the camera is smaller than the height of the top surface. The display module inevitably leaks light into the mounting holes, and the leaked light partially propagates toward the camera. The camera housing and foam block the light's propagation path to the optical components inside the housing, which avoids the display module. Channeling light to the camera prevents the light incident surface of the camera from receiving light leaked from the display module, which improves the shooting effect of the camera.
本实施例中,第二通孔的孔径小于第一通孔的孔径,摄像头接触第二通孔的内壁面,从而限制摄像头在安装孔的径向平面上的自由度。具体的,摄像头 卡合在第二通孔的内壁面上,背光组件还用于定位摄像头。一种实施方式中,背光组件设有塑胶圈,塑胶圈位于第二通孔内,摄像头经塑胶圈固定于第二通孔内。塑胶圈具有一定的弹性,避免背光组件与摄像头相互刮擦二损坏。In this embodiment, the aperture of the second through hole is smaller than the aperture of the first through hole, and the camera contacts the inner wall surface of the second through hole, thereby limiting the degree of freedom of the camera on the radial plane of the mounting hole. Specifically, the camera is engaged on the inner wall surface of the second through hole, and the backlight assembly is also used to position the camera. In one embodiment, the backlight assembly is provided with a plastic ring, the plastic ring is located in the second through hole, and the camera is fixed in the second through hole through the plastic ring. The plastic ring has a certain elasticity, which prevents the backlight assembly and the camera from being scratched and damaged.
本实施例中,将摄像头依次插入第二通孔和第一通孔之前,将摄像头安装于电路板上,并将电路板安装于前壳上,前壳设有第三通孔,摄像头穿过第三通孔。具体的,前壳为金属或合金材料制成的板状结构,前壳为电子设备的主要支撑结构。本实施例中,电路板通过粘贴或紧固件固定等方式固定在前壳上,显示屏组件也以粘贴或紧固件固定等方式固定在前壳上。摄像头通过焊接等方式连接在电路板上,并与电路板电连接。一种实施方式中,电路板用于控制摄像头拍摄图像。In this embodiment, before the camera is sequentially inserted into the second through hole and the first through hole, the camera is mounted on a circuit board, and the circuit board is mounted on the front case. The front case is provided with a third through hole, and the camera passes through Third through hole. Specifically, the front case is a plate-like structure made of a metal or alloy material, and the front case is a main supporting structure of an electronic device. In this embodiment, the circuit board is fixed to the front case by means of sticking or fixing of the fastener, and the display screen component is also fixed on the front case by means of sticking or fixing of the fastener. The camera is connected to the circuit board by means of soldering or the like, and is electrically connected to the circuit board. In one embodiment, the circuit board is used to control the camera to capture images.
显示屏组件下开孔以放置摄像头,降低了摄像头在显示屏组件的显示区域占用的空间,提高了电子设备的屏占比,泡棉压缩于透明盖板与摄像头之间,阻断了显示模组于安装孔处漏出的光线向摄像头的入光面的传播路径,即避免了显示模组向摄像头窜光,提高了摄像头的拍摄效果。A hole is placed in the lower part of the display assembly to place a camera, which reduces the space occupied by the camera in the display area of the display assembly and increases the screen ratio of the electronic device. The foam is compressed between the transparent cover and the camera, blocking the display mode. The propagation path of the light leaked from the mounting hole to the light incident surface of the camera is to prevent the display module from channeling light to the camera and improve the shooting effect of the camera.
需要理解的是,在本申请的实施方式的描述中,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请的实施方式和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的实施方式的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本申请的实施方式的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。It should be understood that in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front" "," Back "," left "," right "," vertical "," horizontal "," top "," bottom "," inside "," outside "," clockwise "," counterclockwise "and other instructions The orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description. It does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, The azimuth structure and operation cannot be understood as a limitation to the embodiments of the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless specifically defined otherwise.
在本申请的实施方式的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或可以相互通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言, 可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请的实施方式中的具体含义。In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "installation", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise. For example, they may be fixed connections, or It is detachable or integrated; it can be mechanical, electrical, or can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two components or two components Interaction. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to specific situations.
在本申请的实施方式中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the embodiments of the present application, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the "upper" or "lower" of the first feature may include the first and second features in direct contact, or may include the first and second features. The second feature is not a direct contact but a contact through another feature between them. Moreover, the first feature is "above", "above", and "above" the second feature, including that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature is “below”, “below”, and “below” of the second feature, including the fact that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature is less horizontal than the second feature.
下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本申请的实施方式的不同结构。为了简化本申请的实施方式的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本申请。此外,本申请的实施方式可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设置之间的关系。此外,本申请的实施方式提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。The following disclosure provides many different implementations or examples for implementing different structures of the embodiments of the present application. To simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the present application, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the application. In addition, embodiments of the present application may repeat reference numerals and / or reference letters in different examples, and such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed . In addition, the embodiments of the present application provide examples of various specific processes and materials, but those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware of the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施方式”、“一些实施方式”、“示意性实施方式”、“示例”、“具体示例”或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合所述实施方式或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施方式或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施方式或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施方式或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms “one embodiment”, “some embodiments”, “exemplary embodiments”, “examples”, “specific examples” or “some examples” and the like means in combination with the implementation The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in the manners or examples are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same implementation or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more implementations or examples.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易的想到各种等效的修改或替换,这些修改或替换都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific implementation of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of various equivalents within the technical scope disclosed in this application. Modifications or replacements shall be covered by the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种显示屏组件,其特征在于,包括:A display assembly, comprising:
    透明盖板;Transparent cover
    显示模组,所述显示模组设置于所述透明盖板的一侧,所述显示模组设有安装孔;A display module, the display module is disposed on one side of the transparent cover, and the display module is provided with a mounting hole;
    摄像头,所述摄像头至少部分收容于所述安装孔内;A camera, which is at least partially housed in the mounting hole;
    泡棉,所述泡棉收容于所述安装孔内,并且所述泡棉至少部分位于所述透明盖板与所述摄像头之间,所述泡棉用于阻挡所述显示模组漏出的光线进入所述摄像头的入光面。Foam, the foam is contained in the mounting hole, and the foam is at least partially located between the transparent cover and the camera, and the foam is used to block light leaking from the display module Enter the light incident surface of the camera.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的显示屏组件,其特征在于,所述透明盖板包括面向所述显示模组的内表面,所述泡棉位于所述内表面上。The display panel assembly according to claim 1, wherein the transparent cover plate includes an inner surface facing the display module, and the foam is located on the inner surface.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的显示屏组件,其特征在于,所述摄像头包括面向所述透明盖板的顶端面,所述顶端面接触所述泡棉,从而使所述泡棉至少部分压缩于所述顶端面与所述内表面之间。The display panel assembly according to claim 2, wherein the camera includes a top surface facing the transparent cover, and the top surface contacts the foam, so that the foam is at least partially compressed by the foam. Said top surface and said inner surface.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的显示屏组件,其特征在于,所述摄像头包括外壳与收容于所述外壳内的光学元件,所述外壳设有开口以露出所述光学元件,所述泡棉为环状,所述外壳接触所述泡棉,外部光线依次穿过所述泡棉的中心孔、所述开口后于所述光学元件内成像。The display screen assembly according to claim 3, wherein the camera includes a housing and an optical element housed in the housing, the housing is provided with an opening to expose the optical element, and the foam is a ring Shape, the shell contacts the foam, and the external light passes through the central hole of the foam and the opening in order to form an image in the optical element.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的显示屏组件,其特征在于,所述泡棉包括互连为一体的内圈部分与外圈部分,所述内圈部分的厚度小于所述外圈部分的厚度,所述内圈部分位于所述顶端面与所述内表面之间,所述外壳包括外周面,所述外圈部分贴合所述外周面,以密封所述摄像头。The display assembly according to claim 4, wherein the foam includes an inner ring portion and an outer ring portion interconnected as a whole, and a thickness of the inner ring portion is smaller than a thickness of the outer ring portion, so The inner ring portion is located between the front end surface and the inner surface, the casing includes an outer peripheral surface, and the outer ring portion fits the outer peripheral surface to seal the camera.
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的显示屏组件,其特征在于,所述内表面包括过渡区域,所述过渡区域正对所述安装孔,且所述过渡区域位于所述外壳在所述内表面的垂直投影与所述显示模组在所述内表面的垂直投影之间,所述泡棉覆盖所述过渡区域,以阻挡所述显示模组漏出的光线自所述过渡区域进入所述透明盖板。The display assembly of claim 2, wherein the inner surface includes a transition region, the transition region is directly opposite to the mounting hole, and the transition region is located perpendicular to the outer surface of the housing on the inner surface. Between the projection and the vertical projection of the display module on the inner surface, the foam covers the transition region to block light leaked from the display module from entering the transparent cover plate from the transition region.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的显示屏组件,其特征在于,所述泡棉通过双面 胶粘贴在所述透明盖板上或所述摄像头上。The display panel assembly according to claim 1, wherein the foam is adhered to the transparent cover or the camera through a double-sided tape.
  8. 根据权利要求1至7任意一项所述的显示屏组件,其特征在于,所述显示模组包括依次层叠设置于所述透明盖板上的液晶面板和背光组件,所述液晶面板设有第一通孔,所述背光组件设有正对所述第一通孔的第二通孔,所述第一通孔与所述第二通孔连通形成所述安装孔。The display module according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the display module includes a liquid crystal panel and a backlight assembly which are sequentially stacked on the transparent cover plate, and the liquid crystal panel is provided with a first A through hole, the backlight assembly is provided with a second through hole facing the first through hole, and the first through hole communicates with the second through hole to form the mounting hole.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的显示屏组件,其特征在于,所述液晶面板包括第一基板、第二基板、液晶分子及黑色矩阵,所述第一基板与所述第二基板相对设置,所述液晶分子和所述黑色矩阵位于所述第一基板与所述第二基板之间,至少部分所述黑色矩阵形成所述第一通孔的内壁,以防止所述液晶分子漏出。The display assembly according to claim 8, wherein the liquid crystal panel comprises a first substrate, a second substrate, liquid crystal molecules, and a black matrix, and the first substrate is disposed opposite to the second substrate, and Liquid crystal molecules and the black matrix are located between the first substrate and the second substrate, and at least a part of the black matrix forms an inner wall of the first through hole to prevent the liquid crystal molecules from leaking out.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的显示屏组件,其特征在于,所述第二通孔的孔径小于所述第一通孔的孔径,所述摄像头接触所述第二通孔的内壁面,从而限制所述摄像头在所述安装孔的径向平面上的自由度。The display screen assembly according to claim 8, wherein the aperture of the second through hole is smaller than the aperture of the first through hole, and the camera contacts an inner wall surface of the second through hole, thereby restricting the The degree of freedom of the camera on a radial plane of the mounting hole.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的显示屏组件,其特征在于,所述背光组件设有塑胶圈,所述塑胶圈位于所述第二通孔内,所述摄像头经所述塑胶圈固定于所述第二通孔内。The display assembly of claim 10, wherein the backlight assembly is provided with a plastic ring, the plastic ring is located in the second through hole, and the camera is fixed to the first through the plastic ring. Inside two through holes.
  12. 一种电子设备,其特征在于,所述电子设备包括权利要求1至11任意一项所述的显示屏组件。An electronic device, characterized in that the electronic device comprises a display screen assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述电子设备还包括前壳和电路板,所述显示屏组件和所述电路板位于所述前壳相对的两侧,所述前壳设有正对所述安装孔的第三通孔,所述摄像头设置于所述电路板上,所述摄像头穿过所述第三通孔而部分位于所述安装孔内。The electronic device according to claim 12, further comprising a front case and a circuit board, wherein the display assembly and the circuit board are located on opposite sides of the front case, and the front case A third through hole is provided facing the mounting hole, the camera is disposed on the circuit board, and the camera passes through the third through hole and is partially located in the mounting hole.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述摄像头接触所述第三通孔的内壁面,从而限制所述摄像头在所述安装孔的径向平面上的自由度。The electronic device according to claim 13, wherein the camera contacts an inner wall surface of the third through hole, thereby limiting a degree of freedom of the camera on a radial plane of the mounting hole.
  15. 一种电子设备的制作方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for manufacturing an electronic device, comprising:
    提供透明盖板,贴合液晶面板于所述透明盖板上,所述液晶面板设有第一通孔;Providing a transparent cover plate for bonding a liquid crystal panel to the transparent cover plate, the liquid crystal panel having a first through hole;
    放置泡棉于所述第一通孔内;Placing foam in the first through hole;
    安装背光组件于所述液晶面板背离所述透明盖板的一侧,所述背光组件设 有正对所述第一通孔的第二通孔,所述第二通孔的孔径小于所述第一通孔的孔径;A backlight assembly is installed on a side of the liquid crystal panel facing away from the transparent cover plate, and the backlight assembly is provided with a second through hole facing the first through hole, and the aperture of the second through hole is smaller than the first through hole. The aperture of a through hole;
    将摄像头依次插入所述第二通孔和所述第一通孔,所述泡棉压缩于所述透明盖板与所述摄像头之间,所述摄像头接触所述第二通孔的内壁面,从而限制所述摄像头在所述第二通孔的径向平面上的自由度。Insert a camera into the second through hole and the first through hole in sequence, the foam is compressed between the transparent cover and the camera, and the camera contacts the inner wall surface of the second through hole, Therefore, the degree of freedom of the camera on the radial plane of the second through hole is limited.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的电子设备的制作方法,其特征在于,放置所述泡棉于所述第一通孔内的步骤之前,所述电子设备的制作方法还包括,在所述泡棉的一侧贴合双面胶,所述泡棉通过所述双面胶贴合在所述透明盖板上。The method for manufacturing an electronic device according to claim 15, wherein before the step of placing the foam in the first through hole, the method for manufacturing the electronic device further comprises: Double-sided adhesive is attached on one side, and the foam is attached to the transparent cover plate through the double-sided adhesive.
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的电子设备的制作方法,其特征在于,贴合所述液晶面板于所述透明盖板上的步骤之前,所述电子设备的制作方法还包括,提供第一基板,在所述第一基板上形成黑色矩阵层,在所述黑色矩阵上设置第二基板,至少部分所述黑色矩阵形成所述第一通孔的内壁,填充液晶分子于所述第一基板与所述第二基板之间,形成所述液晶面板。The method for manufacturing an electronic device according to claim 15, wherein before the step of attaching the liquid crystal panel to the transparent cover, the method for manufacturing the electronic device further comprises: providing a first substrate; A black matrix layer is formed on the first substrate, and a second substrate is provided on the black matrix. At least part of the black matrix forms an inner wall of the first through hole, and liquid crystal molecules are filled in the first substrate and the first substrate. The liquid crystal panel is formed between the second substrates.
  18. 根据权利要求15所述的电子设备的制作方法,其特征在于,安装所述背光组件于所述液晶面板背离所述透明盖板的一侧的步骤之前,所述电子设备的制作方法还包括,将塑胶圈固定于所述第二通孔内,所述摄像头经所述塑胶圈固定于所述第二通孔内。The method for manufacturing an electronic device according to claim 15, wherein before the step of installing the backlight assembly on a side of the liquid crystal panel facing away from the transparent cover, the method for manufacturing the electronic device further comprises: A plastic ring is fixed in the second through hole, and the camera is fixed in the second through hole through the plastic ring.
  19. 根据权利要求15所述的电子设备的制作方法,其特征在于,将所述摄像头依次插入所述第二通孔和所述第一通孔的步骤之前,所述电子设备的制作方法还包括,将所述摄像头安装于电路板上,并将所述电路板安装于前壳上,所述前壳设有第三通孔,所述摄像头穿过所述第三通孔。The method for manufacturing an electronic device according to claim 15, wherein before the step of inserting the camera into the second through hole and the first through hole in sequence, the method for manufacturing the electronic device further comprises: The camera is mounted on a circuit board, and the circuit board is mounted on a front case. The front case is provided with a third through hole, and the camera passes through the third through hole.
  20. 根据权利要求15所述的电子设备的制作方法,其特征在于,贴合所述液晶面板于所述透明盖板上的步骤之前,所述电子设备的制作方法还包括,在所述液晶面板的相对的两侧分别贴合第一偏振片与第二偏振片,所述第一偏振片与所述第二偏振片的偏振方向相反。The method for manufacturing an electronic device according to claim 15, wherein before the step of attaching the liquid crystal panel to the transparent cover plate, the method for manufacturing the electronic device further comprises: The first and second polarizers are adhered to opposite sides, respectively, and the first and second polarizers have opposite polarization directions.
PCT/CN2018/091007 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 Display screen assembly, electronic device and method for manufacturing electronic device WO2019237270A1 (en)

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