WO2019232864A1 - Range hood capable of automatic cleaning - Google Patents

Range hood capable of automatic cleaning Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019232864A1
WO2019232864A1 PCT/CN2018/094327 CN2018094327W WO2019232864A1 WO 2019232864 A1 WO2019232864 A1 WO 2019232864A1 CN 2018094327 W CN2018094327 W CN 2018094327W WO 2019232864 A1 WO2019232864 A1 WO 2019232864A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
range hood
drum
host
cleaning
coil plate
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PCT/CN2018/094327
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡嘉诚
黄立鸿
Original Assignee
Cai Jiacheng
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Publication date
Application filed by Cai Jiacheng filed Critical Cai Jiacheng
Publication of WO2019232864A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019232864A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2057Removing cooking fumes using a cleaning liquid

Definitions

  • the invention relates to kitchen appliances, and in particular to an automatic range hood for cleaning.
  • range hood which is a household appliance that purifies the kitchen environment.
  • Existing range hoods generally do not have the functions of automatically cleaning oil stains on the casing and automatically draining oil. After using the range hood for a period of time, the oil stain on the casing is often serious, which requires manual disassembly for cleaning, and it is also very inconvenient to remove the oil receiving tank and drain off the waste oil.
  • range hoods with an automatic cleaning function. The structure of the self-cleaning function adopted by them is relatively complicated, and the cleaning effect is not good.
  • the present invention provides an automatic cleaning range hood.
  • an automatic cleaning range hood which comprises a host, and the host is provided with a host motor and an impeller driven by the host motor. It also includes a bracket connected to the host, a rotating drum connected to the bracket, a coil plate surrounding the drum, a coil plate cleaning device for cleaning the coil plate, and a power mechanism capable of rotating the drum.
  • the coil plate and the bracket form a pump.
  • the coil plate of the cooker hood is provided with an air hole matching the air outlet of the host machine, the coil plate is further provided with a coil plate air hole communicating with the machine cavity, and the drum is connected with a power mechanism capable of rotating the drum.
  • the coil plate is divided into three sections, one section is provided with an air hole that matches the air outlet of the host, one section is a flat plate that closes the hood cavity of the cooker, and the other section is provided with a coil plate air hole that communicates with the machine cavity.
  • the coil plate is further provided with a toothed buckle.
  • the power mechanism for rotating the drum includes a motor and a reducer fixedly connected to the bracket, the drum is provided with a drum gear, the motor is connected to the reducer, and the reducer is connected to the rotor provided on the drum.
  • a barrel gear which meshes with a toothed buckle provided on the coil plate.
  • the cleaning device includes an upper scraper provided on the host, a lower scraper provided on the rack, and an oil receiving groove movably disposed on the bracket.
  • the upper scraper is in contact with the outside of the coil plate, and the lower scraper is in contact with the outside of the coil plate.
  • the inner surface of the coil plate is in contact, and the oil receiving groove is disposed below the lower scraper plate.
  • the disassembling and washing device comprises a buckle provided on the host and a clamp bar provided on the rack, and the clamp bar is movably installed in the buckle.
  • the spray-washing device includes a water pump connected to the motor, a dark room provided in the bracket, a joint provided in the dark room, and a cleaning liquid bottle.
  • the outlet pipe of the water pump is provided with a spray nozzle, and the spray nozzle To the impeller of the host, the water inlet pipe of the water pump is connected to a joint provided in the dark room through a conduit, and the joint is movably connected to a cleaning liquid bottle.
  • it further comprises a bifurcated pipe and an oil receiving cup.
  • the two ends of the bifurcated pipe are respectively connected to the water inlet pipe and the oil receiving cup of the water pump.
  • the oil receiving groove is provided with an oil leakage hole, and the oil receiving cup is provided at the oil leakage hole Below.
  • the coil plate of the range hood can be cleaned by the upper and lower scrapers of the cleaning device, and the oil can be discharged, and the cleaning liquid can be automatically sprayed to clean the host, thereby achieving simple cleaning, simple maintenance, and high market application prospects.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a spray washing device and a cleaning device according to the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the coil plate of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an operating state of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a shutdown state of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the drum of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the disassembly and cleaning structure of the present invention.
  • an automatic range hood includes a host 1, a bracket 2 connected to the host 1, a rotating drum 3 connected to the bracket 2, and a roll plate 4 surrounding the rotating drum 3. Cleaning device in contact with the roll plate 4.
  • the coil plate 4 surrounding the drum 3 and the bracket 2 form a machine cavity 6 of a range hood, and the drum 3 is connected with a power mechanism capable of rotating the drum 3.
  • the number of the rotating drums 3 may be two or more.
  • the number of the rotating drums 3 is three, namely the front rotating drum, the rear rotating drum, and the lower rotating drum.
  • the three rotating drums 3 are mutually Parallel to form a triangle.
  • the coil plate 4 is divided into three sections. One section is provided with an air hole 42 that matches the air inlet of the host machine 1. One section is a flat plate 44 that closes the range 6 of the range hood. The other section is provided with a coil plate that communicates with the chamber 6. ⁇ 43 ⁇ Hole 43.
  • the coil plate 4 is further provided with a toothed buckle 41.
  • the toothed buckle 41 is provided at both ends of the roll plate 4.
  • the power mechanism for rotating the drum 3 includes a motor 71 and a speed reducer 72 fixedly connected to the bracket 2.
  • the drum 3 is provided with a drum gear 31.
  • the drum gear 31 is provided at both ends of the drum 3.
  • the motor 71 is drivingly connected to the reducer 72, and the speed reducer 72 is drivingly connected to the drum gear 31 of the drum 3.
  • the motor 71 drives the speed reducer 72 to rotate, thereby driving the drum 3 to rotate.
  • the drum gears 31 at the two ends of the drum 3 mesh with the teeth buckles 41 provided at both ends of the coil plate 4.
  • the rotating drum 3 drives the coil plate 4 to rotate.
  • the cleaning device includes an upper squeegee 51 provided on the host 1, a lower squeegee 52 provided on the bracket 2, and an oil receiving groove 53 movably disposed on the cradle 2, the upper squeegee 51 and the outside of the roll plate 4 In contact, the lower scraper 52 is in contact with the inner surface of the coil plate 4, and the oil receiving groove 53 is disposed below the lower scraper 52.
  • the spray-washing device includes a water pump 101 connected to a motor 71, a dark room 102 provided in the bracket 2, a joint 104 and a cleaning liquid bottle 105 provided in the dark room 102.
  • the water inlet pipe of the water pump 101 is connected to a joint 104 provided in the dark room 102 through a conduit 103, and the joint 104 is movably connected to the cleaning liquid bottle 105.
  • the water outlet pipe of the water pump 101 is provided with a spray head 106 which sprays toward the impeller of the host 1.
  • the spray cleaning device further includes a bifurcated pipe 107 and an oil receiving cup 54.
  • the two ends of the bifurcated pipe 107 are respectively connected to the water inlet pipe of the water pump 101 and the oil receiving cup 54, and the oil receiving groove 53 is provided with an oil leakage hole.
  • the oil receiving cup 54 is disposed below the oil leak hole.
  • the disassembling and washing device includes a buckle 61 provided on the host, and a clamp strip 62 provided on the rack.
  • the clamp strip 62 is movably installed in the buckle 61.
  • the present invention operates in this way.
  • the switch 8 When the switch 8 is turned on, the host 1 is turned on, the motor 71 of the power mechanism is rotated, and the reducer 72 connected to the motor 71 drives the drum gear 31 and then the drum 3 to rotate.
  • the drum gear 31 and the coil plate 4 The toothed buckle 41 is engaged and drives the coil plate 4 to rotate.
  • the roll plate 4 is in contact with the upper squeegee 51 provided on the host machine 1 during the rotation process.
  • the upper squeegee 51 will clean the outside of the roll slab 4, and the lower squeegee 52 provided on the bracket 2 is also in contact with the inner surface of the roll slab 4. , Clean the inner surface of the roll plate 4.
  • the coil plate wind hole 43 of the coil 4 is also rotated to an appropriate position at the same time, so that the host 1 is in a working state.
  • the air inlet of the main engine 1 communicates with the machine cavity 6 and the machine cavity 6 communicates with the working space of the range hood.
  • the main engine 1 starts the oil fume work, and the motor 71 stops rotating.
  • the oil stains cleaned by the upper scraper 51 pass through the air holes 42 of the coil plate 4 and the coil air holes 43 of the coil plate 4 and flow down to the oil receiving groove 53 below the lower scraper 52, and the oil stains cleaned by the lower scraper 52 It also flows into the oil receiving groove 53 below, and an oil leak hole is provided at the bottom of the oil receiving groove 53.
  • the oil stain flowing into the oil receiving groove 53 flows into the oil receiving cup 54 from the oil leak hole. Every time the motor 71 rotates, the water pump 101 sucks the oil dirt connected to the oil cup 54 and sprays it from the spray head 106 to the impeller of the host machine 1 to treat the oil dirt cleaned by the cleaning device.
  • the switch 8 When the work of the cooker hood is completed, the switch 8 is turned off, the motor 71 is turned on, and the coil plate 4 is rotated to return the coil plate 4 to the initial position. In the machine chamber 6, while the coil plate 4 is rotating, the cleaning device will clean the other section of the coil plate 4, the work is completed, and the host 1 and the motor 71 stop running.
  • the range hood can be easily removed and loosened by loosening the bracket screws, unlike the range hoods on the market, which require complete unit replacement and complete unit warranty.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

A range hood capable of automatic cleaning comprises a main unit (1). A main unit motor (71) and an impeller driven by the main unit motor (71) are disposed within the main unit (1). The range hood further comprises a support frame (2) connected to the main unit (1), a roller (3) rotatably connected to the support frame (2), a rolling panel (4) wound around the roller (3), a rolling panel cleaning device for cleaning the rolling panel (4), and a power mechanism for rotating the roller (3). The rolling panel (4) and the support frame (2) define a main cavity of the range hood. The rolling panel (4) is provided with an air hole (42) matching an air opening of the main unit (1), and is further provided with a rolling panel air hole (43) in communication with the main cavity. The roller (3) is connected to the power mechanism driving the roller (3) to rotate. The range hood is capable of cleaning the rolling panel (4) thereof by means of upper and lower scrapers (51, 52) of the cleaning device, discharging the grease and dirt, and automatically spraying a cleaning liquid to clean the main unit, thereby enabling simple and convenient cleaning operations and easy maintenance. The invention has great potential for market applications.

Description

一种自动清洗的抽油烟机Automatic cleaning range hood 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及厨房家电,尤其涉及一种自动清洗的抽油烟机。The invention relates to kitchen appliances, and in particular to an automatic range hood for cleaning.
背景技术Background technique
现在家家户户的厨房里都装有抽油烟机,是一种净化厨房环境的家用电器。现有的抽油烟机一般不具备自动清洁机壳油渍和自动排油的功能。抽油烟机使用一段时间后,往往在机壳上积油污严重,需要手工拆卸进行清洗,而且还要将接油槽取下倒掉废油,十分不方便。目前也有部分带有自动清洁功能的抽油烟机,它们采用的自清洁功能的结构比较复杂,且清洁效果也不好。Now every family's kitchen is equipped with a range hood, which is a household appliance that purifies the kitchen environment. Existing range hoods generally do not have the functions of automatically cleaning oil stains on the casing and automatically draining oil. After using the range hood for a period of time, the oil stain on the casing is often serious, which requires manual disassembly for cleaning, and it is also very inconvenient to remove the oil receiving tank and drain off the waste oil. At present, there are also some range hoods with an automatic cleaning function. The structure of the self-cleaning function adopted by them is relatively complicated, and the cleaning effect is not good.
发明内容Summary of the Invention
为了克服现有技术的不足,本发明提供一种自动清洗的抽油烟机。In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic cleaning range hood.
本发明所采用的技术方案是:一种自动清洗的抽油烟机,它包括主机,所述主机内设置有主机电机和主机电机带动的叶轮。还包括连接主机的支架,转动连接支架的转筒,环绕转筒的卷板,用于清洁卷板的卷板清洁装置,和可以使转筒转动的动力机构,所述卷板与支架形成抽油烟机的机腔,所述卷板设有与主机风口吻合的风孔,所述卷板还设有连通机腔的卷板风孔,所述转筒连接可以使转筒转动的动力机构。The technical scheme adopted by the present invention is: an automatic cleaning range hood, which comprises a host, and the host is provided with a host motor and an impeller driven by the host motor. It also includes a bracket connected to the host, a rotating drum connected to the bracket, a coil plate surrounding the drum, a coil plate cleaning device for cleaning the coil plate, and a power mechanism capable of rotating the drum. The coil plate and the bracket form a pump. The coil plate of the cooker hood is provided with an air hole matching the air outlet of the host machine, the coil plate is further provided with a coil plate air hole communicating with the machine cavity, and the drum is connected with a power mechanism capable of rotating the drum.
进一步,所述卷板分为三段,一段设有与主机风口吻合的风孔,一段是封闭油烟机机腔的平板,另一段设有与机腔连通卷板风孔。Further, the coil plate is divided into three sections, one section is provided with an air hole that matches the air outlet of the host, one section is a flat plate that closes the hood cavity of the cooker, and the other section is provided with a coil plate air hole that communicates with the machine cavity.
进一步,所述卷板还设置有齿扣。Further, the coil plate is further provided with a toothed buckle.
进一步,所述使转筒转动的动力机构包括固定连接支架的电机和减速器,所述转筒上设置有转筒齿轮,所述电机连接减速器,所述减速器连接设置在转筒的转筒齿轮,所述转筒齿轮与设置在卷板的齿扣啮合。Further, the power mechanism for rotating the drum includes a motor and a reducer fixedly connected to the bracket, the drum is provided with a drum gear, the motor is connected to the reducer, and the reducer is connected to the rotor provided on the drum. A barrel gear which meshes with a toothed buckle provided on the coil plate.
进一步,所述清洁装置包括设置在主机的上刮板、设置在机架的下刮板和活动设置在支架的接油槽,所述上刮板与卷板的外面接触,所述下刮板与卷板的内面接触,所述接油槽设置在下刮板的下方。Further, the cleaning device includes an upper scraper provided on the host, a lower scraper provided on the rack, and an oil receiving groove movably disposed on the bracket. The upper scraper is in contact with the outside of the coil plate, and the lower scraper is in contact with the outside of the coil plate. The inner surface of the coil plate is in contact, and the oil receiving groove is disposed below the lower scraper plate.
进一步,还包括拆洗装置,所述拆洗装置包括设置在主机的卡扣和设置在机架的卡条,所述卡条活动安装在卡扣内。Further, it further comprises a disassembling and washing device. The disassembling and washing device comprises a buckle provided on the host and a clamp bar provided on the rack, and the clamp bar is movably installed in the buckle.
进一步,还包括喷洗装置,所述喷洗装置包括连接电机的水泵、设置在支架的暗室、设 置在暗室内的接头和清洁液瓶,所述水泵的出水管设有喷头,所述喷头喷向主机的叶轮,所述水泵的入水管通过导管连接设置在暗室的接头,所述接头活动连接清洁液瓶。Further, it further comprises a spray-washing device. The spray-washing device includes a water pump connected to the motor, a dark room provided in the bracket, a joint provided in the dark room, and a cleaning liquid bottle. The outlet pipe of the water pump is provided with a spray nozzle, and the spray nozzle To the impeller of the host, the water inlet pipe of the water pump is connected to a joint provided in the dark room through a conduit, and the joint is movably connected to a cleaning liquid bottle.
进一步,还包括分叉管和接油杯,所述分叉管两端分别连接水泵的入水管和接油杯,所述接油槽设有漏油孔,所述接油杯设置在漏油孔下方。Further, it further comprises a bifurcated pipe and an oil receiving cup. The two ends of the bifurcated pipe are respectively connected to the water inlet pipe and the oil receiving cup of the water pump. The oil receiving groove is provided with an oil leakage hole, and the oil receiving cup is provided at the oil leakage hole Below.
本发明可以通过清洁装置的上下刮板清洁抽油烟机的卷板,并可以把油污排出,自动喷出清洗液清洗主机,做到了清洗简便,维护简单,有很高的市场应用前景。According to the invention, the coil plate of the range hood can be cleaned by the upper and lower scrapers of the cleaning device, and the oil can be discharged, and the cleaning liquid can be automatically sprayed to clean the host, thereby achieving simple cleaning, simple maintenance, and high market application prospects.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1是本发明主视图。FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
图2是本发明喷洗装置和清洁装置示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a spray washing device and a cleaning device according to the present invention.
图3是本发明卷板运行示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the coil plate of the present invention.
图4是本发明运行状态示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an operating state of the present invention.
图5是本发明停机状态示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a shutdown state of the present invention.
图6是本发明转筒结构意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the drum of the present invention.
图7是本发明拆洗结构意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the disassembly and cleaning structure of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。In the following, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“坚直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。在本发明的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "portrait", "horizontal", "up", "down", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "straight", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for the convenience of describing the present invention and The description is simplified, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the present invention. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality" means two or more.
如图1至图7所示,本发明一种自动清洗的抽油烟机,它包括主机1,连接主机1的支架2,转动连接支架2的转筒3,环绕转筒3的卷板4,与卷板4接触的清洁装置。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 7, an automatic range hood according to the present invention includes a host 1, a bracket 2 connected to the host 1, a rotating drum 3 connected to the bracket 2, and a roll plate 4 surrounding the rotating drum 3. Cleaning device in contact with the roll plate 4.
所述环绕转筒3的卷板4与支架2形成抽油烟机的机腔6,所述转筒3连接可以使转筒3转动的动力机构。The coil plate 4 surrounding the drum 3 and the bracket 2 form a machine cavity 6 of a range hood, and the drum 3 is connected with a power mechanism capable of rotating the drum 3.
进一步,所述转筒3可以为两个以上,在本实施例中,所述转筒3为三个,分别为前转筒、后转筒和下转筒,所述三个转筒3相互平行,形成三角形。所述卷板4分为三段,一段设有与主机1入风口吻合的风孔42,一段是封闭抽油烟机机腔6的平板44,另一段设有与机腔6连通的卷板风孔43。Further, the number of the rotating drums 3 may be two or more. In this embodiment, the number of the rotating drums 3 is three, namely the front rotating drum, the rear rotating drum, and the lower rotating drum. The three rotating drums 3 are mutually Parallel to form a triangle. The coil plate 4 is divided into three sections. One section is provided with an air hole 42 that matches the air inlet of the host machine 1. One section is a flat plate 44 that closes the range 6 of the range hood. The other section is provided with a coil plate that communicates with the chamber 6. 43。 Hole 43.
进一步,所述卷板4还设有齿扣41。具体地,齿扣41设置在卷板4两端。Further, the coil plate 4 is further provided with a toothed buckle 41. Specifically, the toothed buckle 41 is provided at both ends of the roll plate 4.
进一步,所述使转筒3转动的动力机构包括固定连接支架2的电机71和减速器72。所述转筒3上设有转筒齿轮31,具体地,转筒齿轮31设置在转筒3的两端。所述电机71传动连接减速器72,所述减速器72传动连接设置在转筒3的转筒齿轮31。通过电机71带动减速器72转动,从而带动转筒3转动。所述转筒3两端的转筒齿轮31与设置在卷板4两端的的齿扣41啮合。转筒3带动卷板4转动。Further, the power mechanism for rotating the drum 3 includes a motor 71 and a speed reducer 72 fixedly connected to the bracket 2. The drum 3 is provided with a drum gear 31. Specifically, the drum gear 31 is provided at both ends of the drum 3. The motor 71 is drivingly connected to the reducer 72, and the speed reducer 72 is drivingly connected to the drum gear 31 of the drum 3. The motor 71 drives the speed reducer 72 to rotate, thereby driving the drum 3 to rotate. The drum gears 31 at the two ends of the drum 3 mesh with the teeth buckles 41 provided at both ends of the coil plate 4. The rotating drum 3 drives the coil plate 4 to rotate.
进一步,所述清洁装置包括设置在主机1的上刮板51,设置在支架2的下刮板52,和活动设置在支架2的接油槽53,所述上刮板51与卷板4的外面接触,所述下刮板52与卷板4的内面接触,所述接油槽53设置在下刮板52的下方。Further, the cleaning device includes an upper squeegee 51 provided on the host 1, a lower squeegee 52 provided on the bracket 2, and an oil receiving groove 53 movably disposed on the cradle 2, the upper squeegee 51 and the outside of the roll plate 4 In contact, the lower scraper 52 is in contact with the inner surface of the coil plate 4, and the oil receiving groove 53 is disposed below the lower scraper 52.
进一步,还包括喷洗装置,所述喷洗装置包括连接电机71的水泵101,设置在支架2的暗室102,设置在暗室102内的接头104和清洁液瓶105。所述水泵101的入水管通过导管103连接设置在暗室102的接头104,所述接头104活动连接清洁液瓶105。所述水泵101的出水管设有喷头106,所述喷头106喷向主机1的叶轮。Further, it further comprises a spray-washing device. The spray-washing device includes a water pump 101 connected to a motor 71, a dark room 102 provided in the bracket 2, a joint 104 and a cleaning liquid bottle 105 provided in the dark room 102. The water inlet pipe of the water pump 101 is connected to a joint 104 provided in the dark room 102 through a conduit 103, and the joint 104 is movably connected to the cleaning liquid bottle 105. The water outlet pipe of the water pump 101 is provided with a spray head 106 which sprays toward the impeller of the host 1.
所述喷洗装置还包括分叉管107和接油杯54,所述分叉管107两端分别连接水泵101的入水管和接油杯54,所述接油槽53设有漏油孔,所述接油杯54设置在漏油孔下方。The spray cleaning device further includes a bifurcated pipe 107 and an oil receiving cup 54. The two ends of the bifurcated pipe 107 are respectively connected to the water inlet pipe of the water pump 101 and the oil receiving cup 54, and the oil receiving groove 53 is provided with an oil leakage hole. The oil receiving cup 54 is disposed below the oil leak hole.
进一步,还包括拆洗装置,所述拆洗装置包括设置在主机的卡扣61,设置在机架的卡条62,所述卡条62活动安装在卡扣61内。Further, it further comprises a disassembling and washing device. The disassembling and washing device includes a buckle 61 provided on the host, and a clamp strip 62 provided on the rack. The clamp strip 62 is movably installed in the buckle 61.
本发明具体是这样运行的,打开开关8,主机1开动,动力机构的电机71转动,连接电机71的减速器72带动转筒齿轮31再带动转筒3转动,转筒齿轮31与卷板4的齿扣41啮合,并带动卷板4转动。The present invention operates in this way. When the switch 8 is turned on, the host 1 is turned on, the motor 71 of the power mechanism is rotated, and the reducer 72 connected to the motor 71 drives the drum gear 31 and then the drum 3 to rotate. The drum gear 31 and the coil plate 4 The toothed buckle 41 is engaged and drives the coil plate 4 to rotate.
同时卷板4在转动过程中与设置在主机1的上刮板51接触,上刮板51就会清洁卷板4的外面,设置在支架2的下刮板52也与卷板4的内面接触,清洁卷板4的内面。At the same time, the roll plate 4 is in contact with the upper squeegee 51 provided on the host machine 1 during the rotation process. The upper squeegee 51 will clean the outside of the roll slab 4, and the lower squeegee 52 provided on the bracket 2 is also in contact with the inner surface of the roll slab 4. , Clean the inner surface of the roll plate 4.
当卷板4转动到设定位置,即卷板4的风孔42与主机1的入风口吻合对接时,卷板4的卷板风孔43也同时转动到适当位置,使主机1在工作状态中主机1的入风口连通机腔6,机腔6连通油烟机的工作空间,主机1开始抽油烟工作,电机71停止转动。When the coil plate 4 is rotated to a set position, that is, the air hole 42 of the coil plate 4 is matched with the air inlet of the host 1, the coil plate wind hole 43 of the coil 4 is also rotated to an appropriate position at the same time, so that the host 1 is in a working state. The air inlet of the main engine 1 communicates with the machine cavity 6 and the machine cavity 6 communicates with the working space of the range hood. The main engine 1 starts the oil fume work, and the motor 71 stops rotating.
上刮板51清洁出来的油污,通过卷板4的风孔42,和卷板4的卷板风孔43,往下流到下刮板52下方的接油槽53,下刮板52清洁出来的油污也会流入下方的接油槽53,接油槽53的底部设有漏油孔,流入接油槽53的油污会从漏油孔流入接油杯54。平时电机71的每一次转动,水泵101都会抽吸连接接油杯54的油污,从喷头106喷向主机1的叶轮,从而处理清洁装置清洁出来的油污。The oil stains cleaned by the upper scraper 51 pass through the air holes 42 of the coil plate 4 and the coil air holes 43 of the coil plate 4 and flow down to the oil receiving groove 53 below the lower scraper 52, and the oil stains cleaned by the lower scraper 52 It also flows into the oil receiving groove 53 below, and an oil leak hole is provided at the bottom of the oil receiving groove 53. The oil stain flowing into the oil receiving groove 53 flows into the oil receiving cup 54 from the oil leak hole. Every time the motor 71 rotates, the water pump 101 sucks the oil dirt connected to the oil cup 54 and sprays it from the spray head 106 to the impeller of the host machine 1 to treat the oil dirt cleaned by the cleaning device.
当油烟机的工作完成后,关闭开关8,电机71开动,带动卷板4转动,使卷板4回到初 期位置,使卷板4的平面44,面向油烟机的工作空间,从而封闭油烟机的机腔6,在卷板4转动的同时,清洁装置会清洁卷板4的另外一段板面,工作完成,主机1和电机71停止运行。When the work of the cooker hood is completed, the switch 8 is turned off, the motor 71 is turned on, and the coil plate 4 is rotated to return the coil plate 4 to the initial position. In the machine chamber 6, while the coil plate 4 is rotating, the cleaning device will clean the other section of the coil plate 4, the work is completed, and the host 1 and the motor 71 stop running.
当需要拆洗,维修,更换主机1时,松开托架螺丝就能把油烟机轻松拆下,分开,而不像现在市场上的油烟机,需要整机更换,整机保修。When the main unit 1 needs to be disassembled, washed, repaired and replaced, the range hood can be easily removed and loosened by loosening the bracket screws, unlike the range hoods on the market, which require complete unit replacement and complete unit warranty.
当主机1运行一两个月需要清洗主机1时,打开暗室102,将清洗液瓶105加入合适的清洁液,每当电机71转动就会带动水泵101转动,而水泵101就会通过入水管103,接头104抽吸清洗液瓶105里的清洗液,从水泵101的出水管通过喷头106喷向主机1的叶轮,这样每当电机71开动,就会有少量的清洗液在喷头106的雾化后,喷向主机1的叶轮,就能把主机1清洗干净。When the host 1 runs for a month or two and needs to clean the host 1, open the dark room 102, and add a suitable cleaning liquid to the cleaning liquid bottle 105. When the motor 71 rotates, the water pump 101 will rotate, and the water pump 101 will pass through the water inlet pipe 103. The connector 104 sucks the cleaning liquid from the cleaning liquid bottle 105 and sprays it from the outlet pipe of the water pump 101 to the impeller of the host 1 through the nozzle 106, so that every time the motor 71 is turned on, a small amount of cleaning liquid will be atomized in the nozzle 106 Then, the impeller is sprayed toward the host 1, and the host 1 can be cleaned.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。The above-mentioned embodiment only expresses several implementation manners of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of the invention patent. It should be noted that, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

  1. 一种自动清洗的抽油烟机,它包括主机,所述主机内设置有主机电机和主机电机带动的叶轮,其特征在于:还包括连接主机的支架,转动连接支架的转筒,环绕转筒的卷板,用于清洁卷板的卷板清洁装置,和可以使转筒转动的动力机构,所述卷板与支架形成抽油烟机的机腔,所述卷板设有与主机风口吻合的风孔,所述卷板还设有连通机腔的卷板风孔,所述转筒连接可以使转筒转动的动力机构。An automatic range hood for cleaning includes a host machine, wherein the host machine is provided with a host motor and an impeller driven by the host motor, and is characterized in that it further comprises a bracket connected to the host, a rotating drum connected to the bracket, and a ring surrounding the drum. A coil plate, a coil plate cleaning device for cleaning the coil plate, and a power mechanism capable of rotating the rotating drum. The coil plate and the bracket form a machine cavity of a range hood, and the coil plate is provided with a wind that matches the air outlet of the host machine. Hole, the coil plate is also provided with a coil plate air hole communicating with the machine cavity, and the drum is connected with a power mechanism capable of rotating the drum.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种自动清洗的抽油烟机,其特征在于:所述卷板分为三段,一段设有与主机风口吻合的风孔,一段是封闭油烟机机腔的平板,另一段设有与机腔连通卷板风孔。The automatic range hood according to claim 1, wherein the coil plate is divided into three sections, one section is provided with an air hole that matches the air outlet of the host machine, and one section is a flat plate that closes the hood cavity of the range hood. The other section is provided with a coil air hole which communicates with the machine cavity.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种自动清洗的抽油烟机,其特征在于:所述卷板还设置有齿扣。The automatic range hood according to claim 1, wherein the coil plate is further provided with a toothed buckle.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的一种自动清洗的抽油烟机,其特征在于:所述使转筒转动的动力机构包括固定连接支架的电机和减速器,所述转筒上设置有转筒齿轮,所述电机连接减速器,所述减速器连接设置在转筒的转筒齿轮,所述转筒齿轮与设置在卷板的齿扣啮合。The automatic range hood according to claim 2, wherein the power mechanism for rotating the drum comprises a motor and a reducer fixedly connected to the bracket, and the drum is provided with a drum gear, The motor is connected to a speed reducer, and the speed reducer is connected to a drum gear provided on the drum, and the drum gear is engaged with a toothed buckle provided on the coil plate.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种自动清洗的抽油烟机,其特征在于:所述清洁装置包括设置在主机的上刮板、设置在机架的下刮板和活动设置在支架的接油槽,所述上刮板与卷板的外面接触,所述下刮板与卷板的内面接触,所述接油槽设置在下刮板的下方。The range hood for automatic cleaning according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning device comprises an upper scraper provided on the host, a lower scraper provided on the rack, and an oil receiving groove movably disposed on the bracket, The upper scraper is in contact with the outside of the coil, the lower scraper is in contact with the inner surface of the coil, and the oil receiving groove is disposed below the lower scraper.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种自动清洗的抽油烟机,其特征在于:还包括拆洗装置,所述拆洗装置包括设置在主机的卡扣和设置在机架的卡条,所述卡条活动安装在卡扣内。The automatic range hood according to claim 1, further comprising a disassembling and washing device, wherein the disassembling and washing device comprises a buckle provided on the host and a clamp bar provided on the rack, and the clamp bar is movable Installed in the snap.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的一种自动清洗的抽油烟机,其特征在于:还包括喷洗装置,所述喷洗装置包括连接电机的水泵、设置在支架的暗室、设置在暗室内的接头和清洁液瓶,所述水泵的出水管设有喷头,所述喷头喷向主机的叶轮,所述水泵的入水管通过导管连接设置在暗室的接头,所述接头活动连接清洁液瓶。The automatic range hood according to claim 5, further comprising a spray washing device, the spray washing device comprising a water pump connected to a motor, a dark room provided in the bracket, a joint provided in the dark room, and The cleaning liquid bottle is provided with a spray nozzle at the outlet pipe of the water pump, and the spray nozzle is sprayed to the impeller of the host. The inlet pipe of the water pump is connected to a joint provided in the dark room through a conduit, and the joint is movably connected to the cleaning liquid bottle.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的一种自动清洗的抽油烟机,其特征在于:还包括分叉管和接油杯,所述分叉管两端分别连接水泵的入水管和接油杯,所述接油槽设有漏油孔,所述接油杯设置在漏油孔下方。The automatic range hood according to claim 7, further comprising a bifurcated pipe and an oil receiving cup, and two ends of the bifurcated pipe are respectively connected to a water inlet pipe and an oil receiving cup of a water pump, and The oil receiving groove is provided with an oil leakage hole, and the oil receiving cup is arranged below the oil leakage hole.
PCT/CN2018/094327 2018-06-05 2018-07-03 Range hood capable of automatic cleaning WO2019232864A1 (en)

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