WO2019232682A1 - Codebook processing method and system, network device, user equipment, and storage medium - Google Patents

Codebook processing method and system, network device, user equipment, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019232682A1
WO2019232682A1 PCT/CN2018/089835 CN2018089835W WO2019232682A1 WO 2019232682 A1 WO2019232682 A1 WO 2019232682A1 CN 2018089835 W CN2018089835 W CN 2018089835W WO 2019232682 A1 WO2019232682 A1 WO 2019232682A1
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Prior art keywords
matrix
channel information
network device
request message
report
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PCT/CN2018/089835
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐海
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Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
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Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2018/089835 priority Critical patent/WO2019232682A1/en
Priority to CN201880087595.5A priority patent/CN111656715B/en
Publication of WO2019232682A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019232682A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received

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  • the present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a codebook processing method, system, network device, user equipment, and storage medium.
  • 5G Fifth Generation (5 th Generation, 5G) new radio (New Radio, NR) system, Type II codebook to rank1 / 2 transmission mode reported by a user equipment (User Equipment, UE) to the network side, W represents the code this,
  • embodiments of the present invention provide a codebook processing method, system, network device, user equipment, and storage medium, so that when the user device fails to report the codebook once, the network side can also obtain part of the channel information.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a codebook processing method, including: a network device sends a first request message, where the first request message is used to request a UE to report part of channel information in all channel information; and receiving the UE The reported partial channel information; the partial channel information is used by the network device to determine a precoding matrix constituting the codebook.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a codebook processing method, including: the UE receives a first request message, and the first request message requests the UE to report a part of channel information of all channel information to a network device;
  • part of the channel information is reported; the part of the channel information is used by the network device to determine a precoding matrix constituting the codebook.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, including:
  • the sending unit is configured to send a first request message, where the first request message is used to request the user equipment UE to report part of the channel information among all the channel information;
  • the first receiving unit is configured to receive part of the channel information reported by the UE; the part of the channel information is used by the network device to determine a precoding matrix constituting the codebook.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a UE, including: a second receiving unit configured to receive a first request message, where the first request message requests the UE to report a part of channel information of all channel information to a network device ;
  • the reporting unit is configured to report part of the channel information based on the first request message; the part of the channel information is used by the network device to determine a precoding matrix constituting the codebook.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, including: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor, where:
  • the processor executes the steps of the network device to implement a codebook processing method.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment, including: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor, where:
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a codebook processing method, where the method includes:
  • the network device sends a first request message to the user equipment UE; the UE receives the first request message, and reports a part of the channel information based on the first request message; the part of the channel information is used by the network device to determine what constitutes the A precoding matrix of a codebook; the network device receives the partial channel information.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a codebook processing system.
  • the system includes: a network device configured to send a first request message to a UE, and receive part of the channel information sent by the UE; the part of the channel information Used by the network device to determine a precoding matrix constituting the codebook;
  • the UE is configured to receive the first request message sent by the network device, and report part of the channel information to the network device based on the first request message.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium that stores an executable program.
  • the executable program is executed by a processor, the foregoing codebook processing method is implemented.
  • the codebook processing method, system, network device, UE, and storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present invention, each time the UE reports part of the channel information to the network device, so that when part of the channel information reported by the UE is lost, the network side can also receive the UE
  • the reported channel information of other parts increases robustness.
  • FIG. 1 is an optional processing flow 1 of a codebook processing method applied to a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an optional processing flow 1 of a codebook processing method applied to a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is an optional processing flow of a codebook processing method applied to a UE and a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a non-periodic reporting of partial channel information by a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a UE quasi-periodically reporting part of channel information according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a codebook processing method based on an optional configuration 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a codebook processing method based on an optional configuration two according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a codebook processing method based on an optional configuration three according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a codebook processing method based on an optional configuration four according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart of a codebook processing method based on an optional configuration five according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of an optional composition structure of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of an optional composition structure of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a hardware composition and structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a codebook is a set of precoding matrices reported by a UE to a network device.
  • the precoding matrix is expressed as It can be seen that the codebook consists of two parts; It is a block-diagonal matrix composed of two-part two-dimensional Fourier transform (2D-DFT) vector groups, which is used to indicate Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO)
  • MIMO Multiple-Input Multiple-Output
  • B is a set of base vectors composed of 2D-DFT column vectors.
  • b is a 2D-DFT vector with dimensions N 1 N 2 ⁇ 1, N 1 and N 2 represent the number of ports in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction of the network-side antenna array, and the matrix W 1 is fed back through broadband.
  • W 2 [c 1 c 2 ], consisting of weighting coefficients representing spatial beams. Taking rank2 transmission as an example, c 1 and c 2 are the tap coefficients of the first layer data and the tap coefficients of the second layer data, including the amplitude. And phase information; weighted tap coefficients with dimensions of 2L ⁇ 1:
  • the inventor found that the failure of the user equipment to report data to the network device was due to the user equipment reporting all the channel information to the network device at one time, and the network device was able to obtain all the channel information once it successfully received it. However, when the user equipment fails to report all the channel information, the network equipment cannot obtain any channel information. Based on this, the inventor proposes a technical solution of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • An optional processing flow 1 of a codebook processing method applied to a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, includes the following steps:
  • Step S101 The network device sends a first request message.
  • the network device sends a first request message to the UE, where the first request message is used to request the UE to report part of the channel information in all channel information;
  • the network device requests the UE to report all the channel information to the network device multiple times, and only reports a part of the channel information in the total channel information each time.
  • Part of the channel information reported by the UE multiple times may correspond to the same layer or different layers; in this way, it can support not only the rank1 / 2 transmission mode, but also the rank3 / 4 transmission mode or a higher multi-stream transmission mode. .
  • the UE reports part of the channel information different accuracy can be adopted for different layers; thus, a balance between network overhead and network performance is achieved.
  • Step S102 The network device receives part of the channel information reported by the UE.
  • the partial channel information includes: a beam matrix index, a linear merging matrix, and a first channel quality indication (Channel Quality Indication (CQI)); the first CQI refers to a partial channel received by the network device this time.
  • the CQI of the information that is, the CQI corresponding to the beam matrix index and the linear merge matrix.
  • the partial channel information is used by the network device to determine a precoding matrix constituting the codebook.
  • the part of the channel information when the network device receives part of the channel information reported by the UE for the first time, the part of the channel information further includes a rank indication (RI) for indicating a physical downlink shared channel (Physical Downlink Shared Channel). PDSCH).
  • RI rank indication
  • the part of the channel information may or may not include the RI; the value of the RI is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7 And any of 8.
  • the network device sends the first request message through downlink control signaling (DCI).
  • DCI downlink control signaling
  • the second optional processing flow of the codebook processing method applied to the network device is similar to the first optional processing flow of the codebook processing method applied to the network device, except that after step S102, Also includes steps:
  • Step S103 The network device determines a precoding matrix and a second CQI based on the received partial channel information.
  • the second CQI is a CQI corresponding to the precoding matrix.
  • the network device calculates the beam matrix reported by the UE each time.
  • the product of the beam matrix corresponding to the index and the linear merge matrix reported by the UE, and the sum of the obtained products is determined as the precoding matrix.
  • each time part of the channel information received by the network device corresponds to data of different layers
  • the product of the beam matrix corresponding to the beam matrix index received each time and the linear merging matrix is calculated, and the calculation of the different layers is cascaded.
  • the product of the beam matrix and the linear merging matrix is the precoding matrix.
  • the network device receives partial channel information reported by the UE 4 times; and the partial channel information reported by the UE each time corresponds to different layer data; then the network device calculates the beam matrix corresponding to the beam matrix index reported by the UE each time A product of the linear merging matrix and the product of the beam matrix index corresponding to the beam matrix index of each layer reported by the UE and the linear merging matrix are concatenated, and the concatenated matrix is determined as the precoding matrix.
  • part of the channel information reported by the UE each time corresponds to different layer data. It can be understood that part of the channel information reported each time corresponds to not exactly the same layer data; for example, part of the channel information reported by the UE for the first time.
  • part of the channel information reported by the UE for the second time corresponds to layer 2 and layer 3 data; it can also be understood that part of the channel information reported each time corresponds to completely different layer data, For example, part of the channel information reported by the UE for the first time corresponds to layer 1 data, part of the channel information reported by the UE for the second time corresponds to layer 2 data, and part of channel information reported by the UE for the third time corresponds to layer 3 data.
  • the precoding matrix includes at least the following two methods: the first method, if the UE first reports part of the channel information of the first layer, the second report Partial channel information of the second layer, partial channel information of the third layer is reported for the third time, and partial channel information of the fourth layer is reported for the fourth time. Then, the beam matrix corresponding to the beam matrix index of the first layer and the linear merge matrix are reported.
  • Product of the beam matrix corresponding to the beam matrix index of the second layer and the linear merge matrix, product of the beam matrix corresponding to the beam matrix index of the third layer and the linear merge matrix and the beam matrix corresponding to the beam matrix index of the fourth layer The product is concatenated with the product of the linear merging matrix, and the matrix obtained by the concatenation is determined as the precoding matrix.
  • the UE reports partial channel information of the first layer and the second layer for the first time, and reports partial channel information of the second layer and the third layer for the second time; first, calculate the beam matrix index of the first layer respectively The product of the corresponding beam matrix and linear merge matrix, the product of the beam matrix index of the third layer and the product of the linear merge matrix, and the beam matrix index corresponding to the beam matrix index of the second layer reported for the first time.
  • the product of the beam matrix corresponding to the beam matrix index of the first layer and the linear merge matrix, and the beam matrix and line corresponding to the beam matrix index of the third layer Beamforming matrix product of a matrix of linear combination of the product and the beam matrix index layer after the second matrix corresponding to the combined operation cascade, cascade resulting matrix is the precoding matrix is determined.
  • the network device calculates the second CQI based on the beam matrix corresponding to the beam matrix index, the linear merge matrix, and the first CQI.
  • An optional implementation manner for calculating the second CQI is: the first time the network device receives the precoding matrix reported by the UE as W1, and CQI1, and the second time the network device receives the precoding matrix reported by the UE as W2, and CQI2; , CQI1 is the first CQI received for the first time, and CQI2 is the first CQI received for the second time;
  • H is the channel response matrix and ⁇ 2 is the noise variance.
  • Another optional implementation manner for calculating the second CQI is: each time the reported channel information corresponds to the projection of a different layer on the beam matrix, the first time the network device receives the precoding matrix reported by the UE as W1, and CQI1, The second time the network device receives the coding matrix reported by the UE with W2 and CQI2; CQI1 is the first CQI received for the first time, and CQI2 is the first CQI received for the second time;
  • the channel information received by the network device each time corresponds to a different layer, and the type II quantization granularity is small, when L is large, it can be considered that there is no inter-stream interference, and the layer to codeword is combined by ESM to obtain the following formula:
  • the third optional processing flow of the codebook processing method applied to the network device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is similar to the first optional processing flow of the codebook processing method applied to the network device, except that before step S101, It includes the following steps:
  • Step S301 The network device and the UE agree to report parameters.
  • the reporting parameters include at least: the maximum number of times N of channel information is reported and the layer for each reporting of the corresponding RI.
  • Step S302 The network device sends the beam selection information of the UE through radio resource control.
  • the beam selection information is used by the UE to report the partial channel information to the network device; the beam selection information includes: the number of columns L i of the beam matrix reported by the UE each time; the number of columns of the beam matrix reported each time may be The same, that is, the number of columns of the beam matrix reported each time is a constant; the number of columns of the beam matrix reported each time may also be different.
  • the fourth optional processing flow of the codebook processing method applied to the network device is similar to the first optional processing flow of the codebook processing method applied to the network device, except that after step S102, It also includes the following steps:
  • Step S104 When the network device fails to receive part of the channel information reported by the UE, it sends a second request message to request the UE to repeatedly report part of the channel information.
  • the failure of part of the channel information reported by the UE refers to the failure or loss of the UE to receive the information sent by the network device through DCI, or the failure of the network device to receive the part of the channel information reported by the UE.
  • the UE repeatedly reporting part of the channel information refers to part of the channel information reported by the UE to the network device that failed to receive.
  • the codebook composed of the precoding matrix set is an independent code, and each layer of the codebook has the same structure, and the structure of each layer is:
  • W i W 1, i W 2, i ;
  • W i is the i-th reported precoding matrix, which is composed of the product of W 1, i and W 2, i .
  • W 1, i is the beam matrix corresponding to the beam matrix index reported in the i-th time, and the dimension is 2N 1 N 2 ⁇ 2L i , where L i is the number of beam vectors reported in the i-th time;
  • W 2, i is reported in the i-th time
  • the linear merging matrix has a dimension of 2L i ⁇ 1 and is used to report a linear merging tap coefficient calculated based on the L i beam vectors of a certain layer.
  • B i is composed of L i column vectors of a 2D-DFT orthogonal matrix of N 1 N 2 ⁇ N 1 N 2 .
  • B i does not contain any column vectors from B 1 to B i-1 .
  • An optional processing flow 1 of a codebook processing method applied to a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, includes the following steps:
  • Step S501 The UE receives a first request message.
  • the UE receives a first request message sent by a network device, and the first request message is used to request the UE to report a part of a channel message of all channel messages to the network device.
  • the first request message is sent by the network device to the UE through DCI.
  • Step S502 The UE reports part of the channel information based on the first request message.
  • the partial channel information is used by the network device to determine a precoding matrix constituting the codebook;
  • the partial channel information includes: a beam matrix index, a linear merge matrix, and a first CQI.
  • the first CQI refers to the CQI corresponding to part of the channel information reported by the UE this time, and can be understood as the CQI corresponding to the beam matrix index and the linear merge matrix.
  • the UE when the UE receives the first request message sent by the network device through the DCI to request the UE to report part of the channel information for the first time, the UE calculates the RI based on the channel signal-to-noise ratio and the channel response matrix.
  • the eigenvalue of H can be calculated first, and then the channel capacity corresponding to each layer number is calculated, and the number of layers with the largest channel capacity is found as the current RI report.
  • the RI value is any one of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, or 8.
  • the UE selects a beam vector of a preset number of columns from the N 1 N 2 vectors; N 1 and N 2 represent the number of ports in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction of the antenna array of the network device, respectively;
  • the beam matrix index corresponding to the beam matrix formed by the beam vectors of the preset number of columns is described.
  • the selected UE L i is a column vector of the beam in the current cycle has been reported by the beam matrix mutually different beam vectors predetermined number of columns; for aperiodic reporting, the selection for the UE L i
  • the column beam vector is a beam vector of a preset number of columns that is different from a beam matrix that has been successfully reported in the current period.
  • the UE then calculates a linear merge matrix according to the channel response matrix and the beam matrix corresponding to the reported beam matrix index, and reports the calculated linear merge matrix to the network device.
  • the reported CQI is calculated according to the beam matrix corresponding to the currently reported beam matrix index and the linear merge matrix.
  • the linear merge matrix W 2, i is calculated .
  • the function Q represents quantizing the amplitude and phase of each element in the linear merge matrix.
  • the amplitude is 3bit quantization
  • the phase is 2bit (QPSK) or 3bit (8PSK) quantization. + Indicates a pseudo-inverse.
  • the corresponding quantization granularity of the typeII codebook is small, and the CQI is
  • N is the number of columns (ie, the number of layers) of the feature vector V.
  • the UE For quasi-periodic reporting, the UE enters the next reporting period of partial channel information after completing N reports.
  • the second optional processing flow of the codebook processing method applied to the UE is similar to the first optional processing flow of the codebook processing method applied to the UE, except that before step S501, the method further includes The following steps:
  • step S500 the UE and the network device agree to report parameters.
  • the reporting parameters include at least the maximum number of reporting of channel information and each reporting layer corresponding to the RI.
  • the optional processing flow 3 of the codebook processing method applied to the UE provided by the embodiment of the present invention is similar to the above-mentioned optional processing flow 2 of the codebook processing method applied to the UE, except that after step S502, it further includes The following steps:
  • Step S503 When part of the channel information reported by the UE fails, a second request message is received.
  • the second request message is sent by the network device, and is used to request the UE to repeatedly report part of the channel message to the network device; the part of the channel information repeatedly reported is the part of the channel information that is reported to be lost or the part of the channel that is incorrectly reported.
  • the UE may repeatedly report the partial channel information, or may not report the partial channel information.
  • the optional processing flow of the codebook processing method applied to the UE and the network device according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, includes the following steps:
  • step S801 the UE and the network device agree to report parameters.
  • Step S802 The network device sends the beam selection information of the UE through RRC.
  • Step S803 The network device sends a first request message to the UE, requesting the UE to report a part of the channel message to the network device.
  • Step S804 The UE reports part of the channel information based on the first request message.
  • Step S805 The network device determines a precoding matrix and a corresponding channel quality indicator based on the received partial channel information.
  • Step S806 When the UE fails to report part of the channel information, the network device sends a second request message to the UE, requesting the UE to repeatedly report the part of the channel message to the network device.
  • Step S807 The UE repeatedly reports part of the channel information.
  • part of the channel information reported by the UE to the network device can be divided into quasi-periodic reporting and aperiodic reporting; the process of periodically reporting part of the channel information by the UE and the UE quasi-periodic reporting of some channels
  • the network device is a base station as an example.
  • the base station instructs the UE to report via DCI only once.
  • the UE reports RI, W 1 , 1 W 1,2, and the corresponding CQI1; a preset time interval from when the UE first reports, the UE reports W 2,1 W 2,2 and the corresponding CQI2, and so on, the UE reports W m, 1 W m, 2 and the corresponding CQIm.
  • the codebook processing method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is described below based on different RRC configurations.
  • the process of the embodiment of the present invention based on the optional configuration of a codebook processing method, as shown in FIG. 6, includes the following steps:
  • step S901 the base station requests the UE to report some channel information through DCI; where the DCI field is 0, the UE needs to report the RI.
  • the serial number of the beam matrix reported for the first time is used as the beam matrix index and linear merge matrix, and the corresponding CQI1.
  • L1 1
  • the first report requires pre-configuration of channel information including layers 1 to 4, corresponding to each layer of the UE selecting the same beam matrix, and reporting the sequence number of the beam matrix in the orthogonal matrix, As the beam matrix index reported for the first time, and the linear merge matrix and CQI1 corresponding to each layer are reported.
  • Step S902 After the base station successfully receives part of the channel information reported by the UE for the first time, it requests the UE to report the second part of channel information through the DCI field of 1.
  • the beam matrix is guaranteed to be different from the beam matrix reported for the first time, and the sequence number of the beam matrix in the orthogonal matrix is reported as the beam matrix index for the second report, and the linear merge matrix corresponding to each layer is reported.
  • CQI2 Click-Time to Physical channels
  • Step S903 After the base station successfully receives the second channel information reported by the UE for the second time, the base station requests the UE to report the third channel information through the DCI field of 2.
  • the UE selects a corresponding layer 1 to layer 4 in the same orthogonal matrix. And ensure that it is different from the first and second reported beam matrices, and report the serial number of the beam matrix in the orthogonal matrix, as the third reported beam matrix index, and report corresponding to each layer Linear merge matrix and CQI3.
  • step S904 after the base station successfully receives the third channel information reported by the UE for the third time, the base station requests the UE to report the fourth channel information through the DCI field of 3.
  • the UE selects a corresponding layer 1 to layer 4 in the same orthogonal matrix.
  • the beam matrix is guaranteed to be different from the beam matrix reported for the first, second, and third times, and the sequence number of the beam matrix in the orthogonal matrix is reported as the beam matrix index for the fourth report, and reported Corresponds to the linear merge matrix and CQI4 of each layer.
  • the corresponding layer configuration is shown in Table 2:
  • FIG. 7 The process flow diagram of the codebook processing method based on the optional configuration 2 in the embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 7 and includes the following steps:
  • step S1001 the base station requests the UE to report part of the channel information through DCI.
  • a DCI field of 0 indicates that the UE needs to report the RI, the beam matrix index and linear merge matrix corresponding to the beam matrix are reported for the first time, and the corresponding CQI1.
  • L1 4
  • the first report needs pre-configuration including channel information of layers 1 to 2.
  • the UE selects the same beam matrix as that of layer 1 and layer 2, and reports that the beam matrix is in an orthogonal matrix. , As the beam matrix index for the first report, and for reporting the linear merge matrix and CQI1 corresponding to layer 1 and layer 2.
  • step S1002 after the base station successfully receives part of the channel information reported by the UE for the first time, the base station requests the UE to report the second part of channel information through the DCI field of 1.
  • a corresponding layer 3 and layer 4 are selected.
  • the beam matrix, and the sequence number of the beam matrix in the orthogonal matrix is reported as the beam matrix index for the second report, and the linear merge matrix and CQI2 corresponding to the layer 3 and layer 4 are reported.
  • FIG. 8 The process flow diagram of the codebook processing method based on the optional configuration 3 in the embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 8 and includes the following steps:
  • the base station requests the UE to report through DCI.
  • a DCI field of 0 indicates that the UE needs to report the RI.
  • the beam matrix index and linear merge matrix corresponding to the beam matrix are reported for the first time, and the corresponding CQI1 is reported.
  • L1 2
  • the first report requires pre-configuration of channel information including layers 1 to 4. Select the same beam matrix for each layer of UE, and report the sequence number of the beam matrix in the orthogonal matrix.
  • the beam matrix index reported for the first time, and the linear merge matrix and CQI1 corresponding to each layer are reported.
  • step S1102 after the base station successfully receives part of the channel information reported by the UE for the first time, it requests the UE to report the second part of channel information through the DCI field of 1.
  • the UE selects a corresponding layer 1 to layer 4 in the same orthogonal matrix.
  • the beam matrix is guaranteed to be different from the beam matrix reported for the first time, and the serial number of the beam matrix in the orthogonal matrix is reported as the beam matrix index for the second report, and the linear merge matrix corresponding to each layer is reported.
  • CQI2 the base station successfully receives part of the channel information reported by the UE for the first time, it requests the UE to report the second part of channel information through the DCI field of 1.
  • Step S1103 After the base station fails to receive the second report message of the UE, the base station repeatedly requests the UE to report the second part of the channel information through the DCI field of 1.
  • the UE selects a corresponding layer 1 to layer 4 in the same orthogonal matrix. Since the DCI field is 1, the UE can select the same or different beam matrix as the beam matrix reported for the first time, and report the sequence number of the beam matrix in the orthogonal matrix as the beam matrix index for this report. , And report the linear merge matrix and CQI2 corresponding to each layer.
  • the corresponding layer configuration is shown in Table 4:
  • FIG. 9 The process flow diagram of the codebook processing method based on the optional configuration four in the embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 9 and includes the following steps:
  • step S1201 the base station requests the UE to report through DCI. Since this time is the first time to report in a quasi-period, the UE needs to report the RI, the beam matrix index and the linear merge matrix, and the corresponding CQI1.
  • the UE selects the same beam matrix as that of layer 1 and layer 2, and reports that the beam matrix is in an orthogonal matrix. , As the beam matrix index of this report, and the linear merge matrix and CQI1 corresponding to layer 1 and layer 2 are reported.
  • the UE is in the same In the orthogonal matrix, a beam matrix corresponding to layers 3 and 4 is selected, and the serial number of the beam matrix in the orthogonal matrix is reported as the beam matrix index for the second report, and the linearity of the corresponding layers 3 and 4 is reported. Merge matrix and CQI2.
  • FIG. 10 The processing flow diagram of the codebook processing method based on the optional configuration 5 in the embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 10 and includes the following steps:
  • Step S1301 The base station requests the UE to report through DCI. Since this time is the first time to report in a quasi-period, the UE needs to report the RI, the beam matrix index and the linear merge matrix, and the corresponding CQI1.
  • L1 2
  • the first report needs pre-configuration including channel information of layers 1 to 4.
  • the UE selects the same beam matrix for layers 1 to 4 and reports the beam matrix in the orthogonal matrix.
  • the serial number is used as the beam matrix index for this report, and the linear merge matrix and CQI1 corresponding to layer 1 to layer 4 are reported.
  • L1 2
  • the first report requires pre-configuration including channel information of layers 1 to 4.
  • the UE selects the same beam matrix as layers 1 to 4 and reports that the beam matrix is in an orthogonal matrix. , As the beam matrix index of this report, and the linear merge matrix and CQI3 corresponding to layer 1 to layer 4 are reported.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device.
  • the composition structure of the network device 1400, as shown in FIG. 11, includes:
  • the sending unit 1401 is configured to send a first request message, where the first request message is used to request the UE to report part of the channel information in all the channel information; and the part of the channel information is used by the network device to determine a channel that constitutes the codebook. Precoding matrix.
  • the first receiving unit 1402 is configured to receive part of the channel information reported by the UE.
  • the network device further includes:
  • the first determining unit 1403 is configured to determine a precoding matrix and a first CQI based on the received partial channel information; the first CQI refers to a CQI corresponding to the partial channel information received by the network device this time, and can be understood as a beam The CQI corresponding to the matrix index and the linear merge matrix.
  • the partial channel information includes: a beam matrix index, a linear merge matrix, and a first CQI.
  • the partial channel information includes RI.
  • the first determining unit 1403 is configured to, when each part of the received channel information corresponds to data of the same layer,
  • the first determining unit 1403 is configured to, when each part of the channel information received corresponds to data of a different layer,
  • the product of the beam matrix and the linear merge matrix corresponding to the beam matrix index received each time is calculated, and the product of the beam matrix and the linear merge matrix calculated by cascading different layers is the precoding matrix.
  • the first determining unit 1403 is configured to calculate a second CQI based on a beam matrix corresponding to the beam matrix index, a linear merge matrix, and a first CQI;
  • the second CQI is a CQI corresponding to the precoding matrix.
  • the sending unit 1401 is further configured to configure beam selection information of the UE through RRC, and the beam selection information is used by the UE to report the partial channel information to a network device.
  • the beam selection information includes: the number of columns of a beam matrix reported by the UE each time.
  • the network device further includes: a first appointment unit 1405 configured to agree with the UE on reporting parameters; wherein,
  • the reporting parameters include at least: the maximum number of reporting of channel information and the layer of each reporting of the corresponding RI.
  • the first receiving unit 1402 when the first receiving unit 1402 fails to receive part of the channel information reported by the UE,
  • the sending unit 1401 is further configured to send a second request message to request the UE to repeatedly report a partial channel message.
  • the sending unit 1401 is configured to send the first request message or the second request message through DCI.
  • the value of the RI is any value from 1 to 8.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device.
  • the composition structure of the user equipment 1500 includes:
  • the second receiving unit 1501 is configured to receive a first request message, where the first request message requests the UE to report part of the channel information of all channel information to the network device;
  • the reporting unit 1502 is configured to report partial channel information based on the first request message; the partial channel information is used by the network device to determine a precoding matrix constituting the codebook.
  • the partial channel information includes: a beam matrix index, a linear merging matrix, and a first CQI.
  • the first CQI refers to a CQI corresponding to the partial channel information sent by the UE this time, and can be understood as a beam matrix The CQI corresponding to the index and the linear merge matrix.
  • the reporting unit 1502 is configured to select a beam vector of a preset number of columns from N 1 N 2 vectors; N 1 and N 2 represent ports in a horizontal direction and a vertical direction of a network device antenna array, respectively. number;
  • a beam matrix index corresponding to a beam matrix composed of beam vectors of the preset number of columns is reported.
  • the reporting unit 1502 is configured to determine a linear merge matrix based on a channel response matrix and the beam matrix;
  • the reporting unit 1502 is configured to determine a first CQI based on the beam matrix and the linear merge matrix; and report the first CQI.
  • the reporting unit 1502 is configured to select, from N 1 N 2 vectors, a beam vector of a preset number of columns that is different from a beam matrix that has been reported in a current period.
  • the reporting unit 1502 is configured to calculate an RI based on a channel signal-to-noise ratio and a channel response matrix; and report the RI.
  • the second receiving unit 1501 is further configured to receive a second request message, and the second request message requests the UE to repeatedly report a partial channel message to a network device.
  • the second receiving unit 1501 is configured to receive the request message sent by downlink control signaling DCI.
  • the value of the RI is any value from 1 to 8.
  • the user equipment further includes:
  • the second agreement unit 1503 is configured to agree with the network device on a report parameter; wherein,
  • the reporting parameters include at least: the maximum number of reporting of channel information and the layer of each reporting of the corresponding RI.
  • the reporting unit 1502 is configured to repeatedly report the partial channel information to the network device based on the second request message.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device, including a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor, where:
  • the processor is configured to execute the codebook processing method performed by the network device when the computer program is run.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides user equipment, including a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor, where:
  • the processor is configured to execute the codebook processing method performed by the user equipment when the computer program is run.
  • a storage medium stores an executable program.
  • the executable program is executed by a processor, the codebook processing method in the embodiment of the present invention is implemented.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a codebook processing system, which includes the network device and the UE.
  • the network device is configured to send a first request message to a user equipment UE, and receive part of the channel information sent by the UE; the part of the channel information is used by the network device to determine a precoding matrix constituting the codebook;
  • the UE is configured to receive the first request message sent by the network device, and report partial channel information to the network device based on the first request message.
  • an optional processing flow of a codebook processing method applied to the codebook processing system includes the following steps:
  • Step S1401 The network device sends a first request message to the UE.
  • the first request message is used to request the UE to report part of the channel information in all the channel information; the part of the channel information is used by the network device to determine a precoding matrix constituting the codebook.
  • Step S1402 The UE receives the first request message and reports part of channel information based on the first request message.
  • Step S1403 The network device receives the partial channel information.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a hardware composition structure of an electronic device (network device or UE) according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the electronic device 1600 includes: at least one processor 1601, a memory 1602, and at least one network interface 1604.
  • the various components in the server 1600 are coupled together by a bus system 1605. It can be understood that the bus system 1605 is used to implement connection and communication between these components.
  • the bus system 705 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus. However, for the sake of clarity, various buses are marked as the bus system 1605 in FIG. 19.
  • the memory 1602 may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, and may also include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory may be ROM, Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), electrically erasable and programmable memory Programmable read-only memory (EEPROM, Electrically Programmable Read-Only Memory), magnetic random access memory (FRAM, ferromagnetic random access memory), flash memory (Flash memory), magnetic surface memory, optical disc, or read-only disc (CD) -ROM, Compact Disc-Read-Only Memory); magnetic surface storage can be magnetic disk storage or magnetic tape storage.
  • the volatile memory may be a random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), which is used as an external cache.
  • RAM random access memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • many forms of RAM are available, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM, Static Random Access Memory), Synchronous Static Random Access Memory (SSRAM, Static Random Access, Memory), Dynamic Random Access DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM), Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (DDRSDRAM), Double Data Rate Rate Synchronous Dynamic Access Random Access Memory, Enhanced Type Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (ESDRAM, Enhanced Synchronous Random Access Memory), Synchronous Link Dynamic Random Access Memory (SLDRAM, SyncLink Dynamic Random Access Memory), Direct RAM Bus Random Access Memory (DRRAM, Direct Rambus Random Access Memory ).
  • the memory 1602 described in the embodiments of the present invention is intended to include, but not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
  • the memory 1602 in the embodiment of the present invention is used to store various types of data to support the operation of the electronic device 1600.
  • Examples of such data include: any computer program for operating on the electronic device 1600, such as the application program 16022.
  • a program for implementing the method of the embodiment of the present invention may be included in an application program 16022.
  • the method disclosed in the foregoing embodiment of the present invention may be applied to the processor 1601, or implemented by the processor 1601.
  • the processor 1601 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 1601 or an instruction in the form of software.
  • the processor 1601 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP, Digital Signal Processor), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, and the like.
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • the processor 1601 may implement or execute various methods, steps, and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention.
  • a general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module may be located in a storage medium.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory 1602.
  • the processor 1601 reads the information in the memory 1602 and completes the steps of the foregoing method in combination with its hardware.
  • the electronic device 1600 may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), DSPs, Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), and Complex Programmable Logic Devices (CPLDs). (Complex Programmable Logic Device), FPGA, general-purpose processor, controller, MCU, MPU, or other electronic components to implement the foregoing methods.
  • ASICs Application Specific Integrated Circuits
  • DSPs Digital Signal processors
  • PLDs Programmable Logic Devices
  • CPLDs Complex Programmable Logic Devices
  • FPGA Complex Programmable Logic Device
  • controller MCU
  • MPU MPU
  • These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing device to work in a specific manner such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce a manufactured article including an instruction device, the instructions
  • the device implements the functions specified in one or more flowcharts and / or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that a series of steps can be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, which can be executed on the computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more flowcharts and / or one or more blocks of the block diagrams.

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Abstract

Disclosed is a codebook processing method, comprising: a network device sends a first request message to a user equipment (UE), the first request message being used for requesting the UE to report partial channel information in all channel information; the network device receives the partial channel information reported by the UE. Also disclosed are a codebook processing system, a network device, a UE, and a storage medium.

Description

一种码本处理方法、系统、网络设备、用户设备及存储介质Codebook processing method, system, network equipment, user equipment and storage medium 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种码本处理方法、系统、网络设备、用户设备及存储介质。The present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a codebook processing method, system, network device, user equipment, and storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
第五代(5 th Generation,5G)新无线(New Radio,NR)系统中,Type Ⅱ码本以rank1/2传输的方式通过用户设备(User Equipment,UE)上报至网络侧,以W表示码本,
Figure PCTCN2018089835-appb-000001
Fifth Generation (5 th Generation, 5G) new radio (New Radio, NR) system, Type Ⅱ codebook to rank1 / 2 transmission mode reported by a user equipment (User Equipment, UE) to the network side, W represents the code this,
Figure PCTCN2018089835-appb-000001
现有协议中,每层数据的抽头系数独立编码,并通过子带反馈;用户设备上报W时,会存在上报的数据失败的问题,目前尚无良好的解决方案。In the existing protocol, the tap coefficients of each layer of data are independently encoded and fed back through subbands. When the user equipment reports W, there is a problem that the reported data fails. At present, there is no good solution.
发明内容Summary of the Invention
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例提供一种码本处理方法、系统、网络设备、用户设备及存储介质,使得在用户设备一次上报码本失败时,网络侧也能获得部分信道信息。To solve the above technical problems, embodiments of the present invention provide a codebook processing method, system, network device, user equipment, and storage medium, so that when the user device fails to report the codebook once, the network side can also obtain part of the channel information.
第一方面,本发明实施例提供一种码本处理方法,包括:网络设备发送第一请求消息,所述第一请求消息用于请求UE上报全部信道信息中的部分信道信息;接收所述UE上报的部分信道信息;所述部分信道信息用于所述网络设备确定构成所述码本的预编码矩阵。In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a codebook processing method, including: a network device sends a first request message, where the first request message is used to request a UE to report part of channel information in all channel information; and receiving the UE The reported partial channel information; the partial channel information is used by the network device to determine a precoding matrix constituting the codebook.
第二方面,本发明实施例还提供一种码本处理方法,包括:UE接收第一请求消息,所述第一请求消息请求所述UE向网络设备上报全部信道信息中的部分信道信息;According to a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a codebook processing method, including: the UE receives a first request message, and the first request message requests the UE to report a part of channel information of all channel information to a network device;
基于所述第一请求消息,上报部分信道信息;所述部分信道信息用于所述网络设备确定构成所述码本的预编码矩阵。Based on the first request message, part of the channel information is reported; the part of the channel information is used by the network device to determine a precoding matrix constituting the codebook.
第三方面,本发明实施例提供一种网络设备,包括:According to a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, including:
发送单元,配置为发送第一请求消息,所述第一请求消息用于请求用户设备UE上报全部信道信息中的部分信道信息;The sending unit is configured to send a first request message, where the first request message is used to request the user equipment UE to report part of the channel information among all the channel information;
第一接收单元,配置为接收所述UE上报的部分信道信息;所述部分信道信息用于所述网络设备确定构成所述码本的预编码矩阵。The first receiving unit is configured to receive part of the channel information reported by the UE; the part of the channel information is used by the network device to determine a precoding matrix constituting the codebook.
第四方面,本发明实施例提供一种UE,包括:第二接收单元,配置为接收第一请求消息,所述第一请求消息请求所述UE向网络设备上报全部信道信息中的部分信道信息;According to a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a UE, including: a second receiving unit configured to receive a first request message, where the first request message requests the UE to report a part of channel information of all channel information to a network device ;
上报单元,配置为基于所述第一请求消息,上报部分信道信息;所述部分信道信息用于所述网络设备确定构成所述码本的预编码矩阵。The reporting unit is configured to report part of the channel information based on the first request message; the part of the channel information is used by the network device to determine a precoding matrix constituting the codebook.
第五方面,本发明实施例提供一种网络设备,包括:处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,其中,In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, including: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor, where:
所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行上述网络设备实现码本处理方法的步骤。When the processor is used to run the computer program, the processor executes the steps of the network device to implement a codebook processing method.
第六方面,本发明实施例还提供一种用户设备,包括:处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,其中,According to a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment, including: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor, where:
所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行上述UE实现码本处理方法的步骤。When the processor is used to run the computer program, execute the steps of the UE-implemented codebook processing method.
第七方面,本发明实施例还提供一种码本处理方法,所述方法包括:In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a codebook processing method, where the method includes:
网络设备向用户设备UE发送第一请求消息;所述UE接收所述第一请求消息,基于所述第一请求消息上报部分信道信息;所述部分信道信息用于所述网络设备确定构成所述码本的预编码矩阵;所述网络设备接收所述部分信道信息。The network device sends a first request message to the user equipment UE; the UE receives the first request message, and reports a part of the channel information based on the first request message; the part of the channel information is used by the network device to determine what constitutes the A precoding matrix of a codebook; the network device receives the partial channel information.
第八方面,本发明实施例还提供一种码本处理系统,所述系统包括:网络设备,配置为向UE发送第一请求消息,接收所述UE发送的部分信道信息;所述部分信道信息用于所述网络设备确定构成所述码本的预编码矩阵;According to an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a codebook processing system. The system includes: a network device configured to send a first request message to a UE, and receive part of the channel information sent by the UE; the part of the channel information Used by the network device to determine a precoding matrix constituting the codebook;
UE,配置为接收所述网络设备发送的所述第一请求消息,基于所述第一请求消息向所述网络设备上报部分信道信息。The UE is configured to receive the first request message sent by the network device, and report part of the channel information to the network device based on the first request message.
第九方面,本发明实施例还提供一种存储介质,存储有可执行程序,所述可执行程序被处理器执行时,实现上述的码本处理方法。In a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium that stores an executable program. When the executable program is executed by a processor, the foregoing codebook processing method is implemented.
本发明实施例提供的码本处理方法、系统、网络设备、UE和存储介质,UE每次向网络设备上报部分信道信息,使得在UE上报的部分信道信息丢失时,网络侧也能够接收到UE上报的其他部分信道信息,增加了鲁棒性。The codebook processing method, system, network device, UE, and storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present invention, each time the UE reports part of the channel information to the network device, so that when part of the channel information reported by the UE is lost, the network side can also receive the UE The reported channel information of other parts increases robustness.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本发明实施例提供的应用于网络设备的码本处理方法的可选处理流程一;FIG. 1 is an optional processing flow 1 of a codebook processing method applied to a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图2为本发明实施例提供的应用于UE的码本处理方法的可选处理流程一;FIG. 2 is an optional processing flow 1 of a codebook processing method applied to a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图3为本发明实施例提供的应用于UE和网络设备的码本处理方法的可选处理流程;3 is an optional processing flow of a codebook processing method applied to a UE and a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例UE非周期性上报部分信道信息的流程示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a non-periodic reporting of partial channel information by a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图5为本发明实施例UE准周期性上报部分信道信息的流程示意图;5 is a schematic flowchart of a UE quasi-periodically reporting part of channel information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例基于可选配置一的码本处理方法的处理流程示意图;6 is a schematic flowchart of a codebook processing method based on an optional configuration 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例基于可选配置二的码本处理方法的处理流程示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a codebook processing method based on an optional configuration two according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图8为本发明实施例基于可选配置三的码本处理方法的处理流程示意图;8 is a schematic flowchart of a codebook processing method based on an optional configuration three according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图9为本发明实施例基于可选配置四的码本处理方法的处理流程示意图;9 is a schematic flowchart of a codebook processing method based on an optional configuration four according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图10为本发明实施例基于可选配置五的码本处理方法的处理流程示意图;10 is a schematic flowchart of a codebook processing method based on an optional configuration five according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图11为本发明实施例提供的网络设备的一个可选组成结构示意图;11 is a schematic diagram of an optional composition structure of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图12为本发明实施例提供的UE的一个可选组成结构示意图;12 is a schematic diagram of an optional composition structure of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图13为本发明实施例提供的电子设备的硬件组成结构示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a hardware composition and structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
在对本发明实施例记载的码本处理方法进行详细阐述之前,首先对码本进行简要介绍。Before the codebook processing method described in the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, the codebook is briefly introduced first.
码本是由UE向网络设备上报的预编码矩阵构成的集合,预编码矩阵表示为
Figure PCTCN2018089835-appb-000002
可以看出,码本由两部分构成;其中,
Figure PCTCN2018089835-appb-000003
是由两部分 二维傅里叶变换(Two Dimensional-Discrete Fourier Transform,2D-DFT)向量组构成的块对角状的矩阵,用以指示多输入多输出(Multiple-Input Multiple-Output,MIMO)信道的方向,且双极化天线采用同样的波束方向。B是由2D-DFT列向量构成的一组基向量,基向量的向量个数L由无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)配置,因此,B=[b 1b 2...b L]。其中,b是维度为N 1N 2×1的2D-DFT向量,N 1和N 2分别表示网络侧天线阵列水平方向和垂直方向上的端口数目,矩阵W 1通过宽带来反馈。
A codebook is a set of precoding matrices reported by a UE to a network device. The precoding matrix is expressed as
Figure PCTCN2018089835-appb-000002
It can be seen that the codebook consists of two parts;
Figure PCTCN2018089835-appb-000003
It is a block-diagonal matrix composed of two-part two-dimensional Fourier transform (2D-DFT) vector groups, which is used to indicate Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) The direction of the channel, and the dual beam antenna uses the same beam direction. B is a set of base vectors composed of 2D-DFT column vectors. The number of vectors L of the base vectors is configured by Radio Resource Control (RRC). Therefore, B = [b 1 b 2 ... b L ] . Among them, b is a 2D-DFT vector with dimensions N 1 N 2 × 1, N 1 and N 2 represent the number of ports in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction of the network-side antenna array, and the matrix W 1 is fed back through broadband.
W 2=[c 1c 2],由表示空间波束的加权系数构成,以rank2传输为例,c 1和c 2分别是第一层数据的抽头系数和第二层数据的抽头系数,包括幅度和相位信息;维度为2L×1的加权抽头系数:
Figure PCTCN2018089835-appb-000004
W 2 = [c 1 c 2 ], consisting of weighting coefficients representing spatial beams. Taking rank2 transmission as an example, c 1 and c 2 are the tap coefficients of the first layer data and the tap coefficients of the second layer data, including the amplitude. And phase information; weighted tap coefficients with dimensions of 2L × 1:
Figure PCTCN2018089835-appb-000004
为了能够更加详尽地了解本发明实施例的特点和技术内容,下面结合附图对本发明实施例的实现进行详细阐述,所附附图仅供参考说明之用,并非用来限定本发明实施例。In order to understand the features and technical contents of the embodiments of the present invention in more detail, the implementation of the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are for reference only and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention.
发明人在实施码本处理方法的过程中,发现用户设备向网络设备上报数据失败的问题是由于用户设备一次将全部信道信息上报至网络设备,网络设备一次接收成功,便能获得全部的信道信息;但是,在用户设备上报全部信道信息失败时,网络设备便不能获得任何信道信息。基于此,发明人提出本发明实施例的技术方案。During the implementation of the codebook processing method, the inventor found that the failure of the user equipment to report data to the network device was due to the user equipment reporting all the channel information to the network device at one time, and the network device was able to obtain all the channel information once it successfully received it. However, when the user equipment fails to report all the channel information, the network equipment cannot obtain any channel information. Based on this, the inventor proposes a technical solution of an embodiment of the present invention.
本发明实施例提供的应用于网络设备的码本处理方法的可选处理流程一,如图1所示,包括以下步骤:An optional processing flow 1 of a codebook processing method applied to a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, includes the following steps:
步骤S101,网络设备发送第一请求消息。Step S101: The network device sends a first request message.
在一实施例中,网络设备向UE发送第一请求消息,所述第一请求消息用于请求UE上报全部信道信息中的部分信道信息;In an embodiment, the network device sends a first request message to the UE, where the first request message is used to request the UE to report part of the channel information in all channel information;
本发明实施例中,网络设备请求UE分多次向网络设备上报全部信道信息,每次仅上报全部信道信息中的部分信道信息。UE多次上报的部分信道信息可以是对应相同的层,也可以是对应不同的层;如此,不仅能够支持rank1/2传输方式,还能够支持rank3/4传输方式或者更高的多流传输方式。UE在上报部分信道信息时,针对不同层可以采用不同的精度;如此,实现网络开销和网络性能的平衡。In the embodiment of the present invention, the network device requests the UE to report all the channel information to the network device multiple times, and only reports a part of the channel information in the total channel information each time. Part of the channel information reported by the UE multiple times may correspond to the same layer or different layers; in this way, it can support not only the rank1 / 2 transmission mode, but also the rank3 / 4 transmission mode or a higher multi-stream transmission mode. . When the UE reports part of the channel information, different accuracy can be adopted for different layers; thus, a balance between network overhead and network performance is achieved.
步骤S102,网络设备接收UE上报的部分信道信息。Step S102: The network device receives part of the channel information reported by the UE.
在一实施例中,所述部分信道信息,包括:波束矩阵索引、线性合并矩阵、第一信道质量指示(Channel Quality Indication,CQI);所述第一CQI是指网络设备本次接收的部分信道信息的CQI,即与波束矩阵索引及线性合并矩阵对应的CQI。所述部分信道信息用于所述网络设备确定构成所述码本的预编码矩阵。In an embodiment, the partial channel information includes: a beam matrix index, a linear merging matrix, and a first channel quality indication (Channel Quality Indication (CQI)); the first CQI refers to a partial channel received by the network device this time. The CQI of the information, that is, the CQI corresponding to the beam matrix index and the linear merge matrix. The partial channel information is used by the network device to determine a precoding matrix constituting the codebook.
在一实施例中,当网络设备第一次接收UE上报的部分信道信息时,所述部分信道信息还包括秩指示(rank indication,RI),用于指示物理下行共享信道(Physical Downlink Shared Channel,PDSCH)的有效的数据层数。当网络设备不是第一次接收UE上报的部分信道信息时,所述部分信道信息可以包括RI,也可以不包括RI;所述RI的值为1、2、3、4、5、6、7和8中的任意一个。In an embodiment, when the network device receives part of the channel information reported by the UE for the first time, the part of the channel information further includes a rank indication (RI) for indicating a physical downlink shared channel (Physical Downlink Shared Channel). PDSCH). When the network device does not receive part of the channel information reported by the UE for the first time, the part of the channel information may or may not include the RI; the value of the RI is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7 And any of 8.
在一实施例中,网络设备通过下行控制信令(Downlink Control Information,DCI)发送所述第一请求消息。In an embodiment, the network device sends the first request message through downlink control signaling (DCI).
本发明实施例提供的应用于网络设备的码本处理方法的可选处理流程二与上述应用于网络设备的码本处理方法的可选处理流程一相似,不同之处在于,在步骤S102之后,还包括步骤:The second optional processing flow of the codebook processing method applied to the network device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is similar to the first optional processing flow of the codebook processing method applied to the network device, except that after step S102, Also includes steps:
步骤S103,网络设备基于所接收的部分信道信息确定预编码矩阵,以及第二CQI。Step S103: The network device determines a precoding matrix and a second CQI based on the received partial channel information.
本发明实施例中,所述第二CQI为所述预编码矩阵对应的CQI。In the embodiment of the present invention, the second CQI is a CQI corresponding to the precoding matrix.
在一实施例中,网络设备每次接收到的部分信道信息对应于相同层的数据时,计 算每次所接收的波束矩阵索引对应的波束矩阵与线性合并矩阵的乘积;将得到的乘积之和确定为所述预编码矩阵。In an embodiment, each time a piece of channel information received by a network device corresponds to data of the same layer, a product of a beam matrix corresponding to each received beam matrix index and a linear merging matrix is calculated; and a sum of the obtained products is calculated Determined as the precoding matrix.
举例来说,网络设备接收到UE通过4次上报的部分信道信息,且UE每次上报的部分信道信息均对应于第1、2、3层数据;则网络设备计算每次UE上报的波束矩阵索引对应的波束矩阵与UE上报的线性合并矩阵的乘积,将得到的乘积之和确定为所述预编码矩阵。For example, if the network device receives part of the channel information reported by the UE 4 times, and each part of the channel information reported by the UE corresponds to layer 1, 2, and 3 data, the network device calculates the beam matrix reported by the UE each time. The product of the beam matrix corresponding to the index and the linear merge matrix reported by the UE, and the sum of the obtained products is determined as the precoding matrix.
在另一实施例中,网络设备每次接收的得部分信道信息对应于不同层的数据时,计算每次所接收的波束矩阵索引对应的波束矩阵与线性合并矩阵的乘积,级联不同层计算的波束矩阵与线性合并矩阵的乘积为所述预编码矩阵。In another embodiment, each time part of the channel information received by the network device corresponds to data of different layers, the product of the beam matrix corresponding to the beam matrix index received each time and the linear merging matrix is calculated, and the calculation of the different layers is cascaded. The product of the beam matrix and the linear merging matrix is the precoding matrix.
举例来说,网络设备接收到UE通过4次上报的部分信道信息;且UE每次上报的部分信道信息对应于不同的层数据;则网络设备计算每次UE上报的波束矩阵索引对应的波束矩阵与线性合并矩阵的乘积,将计算得到的UE上报的每层的波束矩阵索引对应的波束矩阵与线性合并矩阵的乘积进行级联,级联得到的矩阵确定为所述预编码矩阵。本发明实施例中,UE每次上报的部分信道信息对应于不同的层数据,可以理解为每次上报的部分信道信息对应于不完全相同的层数据;如UE第1次上报的部分信道信息对应于第1层和第2层数据,UE第2次上报的部分信道信息对应于第2层和第3层数据;也可以理解为每次上报的部分信道信息对应于完全不同的层数据,如UE第1次上报的部分信道信息对应于第1层数据,UE第2次上报的部分信道信息对应于第2层数据,UE第3次上报的部分信道信息对应于第3层数据。For example, the network device receives partial channel information reported by the UE 4 times; and the partial channel information reported by the UE each time corresponds to different layer data; then the network device calculates the beam matrix corresponding to the beam matrix index reported by the UE each time A product of the linear merging matrix and the product of the beam matrix index corresponding to the beam matrix index of each layer reported by the UE and the linear merging matrix are concatenated, and the concatenated matrix is determined as the precoding matrix. In the embodiment of the present invention, part of the channel information reported by the UE each time corresponds to different layer data. It can be understood that part of the channel information reported each time corresponds to not exactly the same layer data; for example, part of the channel information reported by the UE for the first time. Corresponding to layer 1 and layer 2 data, part of the channel information reported by the UE for the second time corresponds to layer 2 and layer 3 data; it can also be understood that part of the channel information reported each time corresponds to completely different layer data, For example, part of the channel information reported by the UE for the first time corresponds to layer 1 data, part of the channel information reported by the UE for the second time corresponds to layer 2 data, and part of channel information reported by the UE for the third time corresponds to layer 3 data.
UE每次上报的部分信道信息对应于不同的层数据时,确定预编码矩阵至少包括如下两种方式:第一种方式,若UE第1次上报第1层的部分信道信息,第2次上报第2层的部分信道信息,第3次上报第3层的部分信道信息,第4次上报第4层的部分信道信息,那么,将第1层的波束矩阵索引对应的波束矩阵与线性合并矩阵的乘积、第2层的波束矩阵索引对应的波束矩阵与线性合并矩阵的乘积、第3层的波束矩阵索引对应的波束矩阵与线性合并矩阵的乘积和第4层的波束矩阵索引对应的波束矩阵与线性合并矩阵的乘积进行级联,级联得到的矩阵确定为所述预编码矩阵。第二种方式,若UE第1次上报第1层和第2层的部分信道信息,第2次上报第2层和第3层的部分信道信息;首先,分别计算第1层的波束矩阵索引对应的波束矩阵与线性合并矩阵的乘积、第3层的波束矩阵索引对应的波束矩阵与线性合并矩阵的乘积,第1次上报的第2层的波束矩阵索引对应的波束矩阵与线性合并矩阵的乘积以及第2次上报的第2层的波束矩阵索引对应的波束矩阵与线性合并矩阵的乘积;其次,将第1次上报的第2层的波束矩阵索引对应的波束矩阵与线性合并矩阵的乘积以及第2次上报的第2层的波束矩阵索引对应的波束矩阵与线性合并矩阵的乘积进行运算(如合并),得到运算后的第2层的波束矩阵索引对应的波束矩阵与线性合并矩阵的乘积;最后,将第1层的波束矩阵索引对应的波束矩阵与线性合并矩阵的乘积、第3层的波束矩阵索引对应的波束矩阵与线性合并矩阵的乘积以及运算后的第2层的波束矩阵索引对应的波束矩阵与线性合并矩阵的乘积进行级联,级联得到的矩阵确定为所述预编码矩阵。Each time the UE reports part of the channel information corresponding to different layer data, it is determined that the precoding matrix includes at least the following two methods: the first method, if the UE first reports part of the channel information of the first layer, the second report Partial channel information of the second layer, partial channel information of the third layer is reported for the third time, and partial channel information of the fourth layer is reported for the fourth time. Then, the beam matrix corresponding to the beam matrix index of the first layer and the linear merge matrix are reported. Product of the beam matrix corresponding to the beam matrix index of the second layer and the linear merge matrix, product of the beam matrix corresponding to the beam matrix index of the third layer and the linear merge matrix and the beam matrix corresponding to the beam matrix index of the fourth layer The product is concatenated with the product of the linear merging matrix, and the matrix obtained by the concatenation is determined as the precoding matrix. In the second method, if the UE reports partial channel information of the first layer and the second layer for the first time, and reports partial channel information of the second layer and the third layer for the second time; first, calculate the beam matrix index of the first layer respectively The product of the corresponding beam matrix and linear merge matrix, the product of the beam matrix index of the third layer and the product of the linear merge matrix, and the beam matrix index corresponding to the beam matrix index of the second layer reported for the first time. Product and the product of the beam matrix corresponding to the beam matrix index of the second layer reported for the second time and the linear merge matrix; secondly, the product of the beam matrix corresponding to the beam matrix index of the second layer reported for the first time and the linear merge matrix And the product of the beam matrix index corresponding to the beam matrix index of the second layer and the linear merging matrix is calculated (such as merging) to obtain the beam matrix corresponding to the beam matrix index of the second layer and the linear merging matrix. Product; Finally, the product of the beam matrix corresponding to the beam matrix index of the first layer and the linear merge matrix, and the beam matrix and line corresponding to the beam matrix index of the third layer Beamforming matrix product of a matrix of linear combination of the product and the beam matrix index layer after the second matrix corresponding to the combined operation cascade, cascade resulting matrix is the precoding matrix is determined.
在一实施例中,网络设备基于波束矩阵索引对应的波束矩阵、线性合并矩阵及第一CQI,计算第二CQI。计算第二CQI的一种可选实施方式为:网络设备第一次接收UE上报的预编码矩阵为W1,及CQI1,网络设备第二次接收UE上报的与编码矩阵为W2,及CQI2;其中,CQI1为第一次接收的第一CQI,CQI2为第二次接收的第一CQI;In an embodiment, the network device calculates the second CQI based on the beam matrix corresponding to the beam matrix index, the linear merge matrix, and the first CQI. An optional implementation manner for calculating the second CQI is: the first time the network device receives the precoding matrix reported by the UE as W1, and CQI1, and the second time the network device receives the precoding matrix reported by the UE as W2, and CQI2; , CQI1 is the first CQI received for the first time, and CQI2 is the first CQI received for the second time;
Figure PCTCN2018089835-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2018089835-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2018089835-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2018089835-appb-000006
其中,H是信道响应矩阵,σ 2为噪声方差。 Where H is the channel response matrix and σ 2 is the noise variance.
Figure PCTCN2018089835-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2018089835-appb-000007
当W1和W2属于同一个信道特征向量在两个正交波束上的投影时,做功率归一化,得到下述公式:When W1 and W2 belong to the projection of the same channel eigenvector on two orthogonal beams, power normalization is performed to obtain the following formula:
Figure PCTCN2018089835-appb-000008
Figure PCTCN2018089835-appb-000008
计算第二CQI另一种可选实施方式为:当每次上报的信道信息对应于不同层在波束矩阵上的投影时,网络设备第一次接收UE上报的预编码矩阵为W1,及CQI1,网络设备第二次接收UE上报的与编码矩阵为W2,及CQI2;其中,CQI1为第一次接收的第一CQI,CQI2为第二次接收的第一CQI;Another optional implementation manner for calculating the second CQI is: each time the reported channel information corresponds to the projection of a different layer on the beam matrix, the first time the network device receives the precoding matrix reported by the UE as W1, and CQI1, The second time the network device receives the coding matrix reported by the UE with W2 and CQI2; CQI1 is the first CQI received for the first time, and CQI2 is the first CQI received for the second time;
Figure PCTCN2018089835-appb-000009
Figure PCTCN2018089835-appb-000009
Figure PCTCN2018089835-appb-000010
Figure PCTCN2018089835-appb-000010
W=[W 1 W 2]          (5) W = [W 1 W 2 ] (5)
因为网络设备每次接收的信道信息对应于不同层,且typeII量化粒度小,因此当L较大时可以认为没有流间干扰,层到码字采用ESM进行合并,得到下述公式:Because the channel information received by the network device each time corresponds to a different layer, and the type II quantization granularity is small, when L is large, it can be considered that there is no inter-stream interference, and the layer to codeword is combined by ESM to obtain the following formula:
CQI=ESM(CQI 1,CQI 2)     (6) CQI = ESM (CQI 1 , CQI 2 ) (6)
本发明实施例提供的应用于网络设备的码本处理方法的可选处理流程三与应用于网络设备的码本处理方法的可选处理流程一相似,不同之处在于,在步骤S101之前,还包括以下步骤:The third optional processing flow of the codebook processing method applied to the network device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is similar to the first optional processing flow of the codebook processing method applied to the network device, except that before step S101, It includes the following steps:
步骤S301,网络设备与UE约定上报参数。Step S301: The network device and the UE agree to report parameters.
这里,所述上报参数至少包括:信道信息的最大上报次数N和对应RI的每次上报的层。Here, the reporting parameters include at least: the maximum number of times N of channel information is reported and the layer for each reporting of the corresponding RI.
步骤S302,网络设备通过无线资源控制发送UE的波束选择信息。Step S302: The network device sends the beam selection information of the UE through radio resource control.
这里,所述波束选择信息用于所述UE向网络设备上报所述部分信道信息;波束选择信息包括:UE每次上报的波束矩阵的列数L i;每次上报的波束矩阵的列数可以相同,即每次上报的波束矩阵的列数为一常数;每次上报的波束矩阵的列数也可以不相同。 Here, the beam selection information is used by the UE to report the partial channel information to the network device; the beam selection information includes: the number of columns L i of the beam matrix reported by the UE each time; the number of columns of the beam matrix reported each time may be The same, that is, the number of columns of the beam matrix reported each time is a constant; the number of columns of the beam matrix reported each time may also be different.
本发明实施例提供的应用于网络设备的码本处理方法的可选处理流程四与上述应用于网络设备的码本处理方法的可选处理流程一相似,不同之处在于,在步骤S102之后,还包括以下步骤:The fourth optional processing flow of the codebook processing method applied to the network device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is similar to the first optional processing flow of the codebook processing method applied to the network device, except that after step S102, It also includes the following steps:
步骤S104,网络设备接收UE上报的部分信道信息失败时,发送第二请求消息,以请求UE重复上报部分信道信息。Step S104: When the network device fails to receive part of the channel information reported by the UE, it sends a second request message to request the UE to repeatedly report part of the channel information.
在一实施例中,所述UE上报的部分信道信息失败,是指UE接收网络设备通过DCI发送的信息失败或丢失,或者网络设备接收UE上报的部分信道信息失败。In an embodiment, the failure of part of the channel information reported by the UE refers to the failure or loss of the UE to receive the information sent by the network device through DCI, or the failure of the network device to receive the part of the channel information reported by the UE.
这里,UE重复上报部分信道信息是指UE上报网络设备接收失败的部分信道信息。Here, the UE repeatedly reporting part of the channel information refers to part of the channel information reported by the UE to the network device that failed to receive.
本发明上述各实施例中,由预编码矩阵集合构成的码本为独立编码,且码本每一层的结构相同,每一层的结构为:In the foregoing embodiments of the present invention, the codebook composed of the precoding matrix set is an independent code, and each layer of the codebook has the same structure, and the structure of each layer is:
W i=W 1,iW 2,iW i = W 1, i W 2, i ;
其中,W i是第i次上报预编码矩阵,由W 1,i和W 2,i的乘积组成。W 1,i是第i次上报的波束矩阵索引对应的波束矩阵,维度为2N 1N 2×2L i,L i是第i次上报的波束向量个数;W 2,i是第i次上报的线性合并矩阵,维度为2L i×1,用于上报某一层基于L i个波束向量计算的线性合并抽头系数。 Among them, W i is the i-th reported precoding matrix, which is composed of the product of W 1, i and W 2, i . W 1, i is the beam matrix corresponding to the beam matrix index reported in the i-th time, and the dimension is 2N 1 N 2 × 2L i , where L i is the number of beam vectors reported in the i-th time; W 2, i is reported in the i-th time The linear merging matrix has a dimension of 2L i × 1 and is used to report a linear merging tap coefficient calculated based on the L i beam vectors of a certain layer.
W 1,i的结构为: The structure of W 1, i is:
Figure PCTCN2018089835-appb-000011
Figure PCTCN2018089835-appb-000011
其中,B i是由N 1N 2×N 1N 2的2D-DFT正交矩阵的L i个列向量构成。B i中不包含B 1到B i-1中的任意列向量。 Here, B i is composed of L i column vectors of a 2D-DFT orthogonal matrix of N 1 N 2 × N 1 N 2 . B i does not contain any column vectors from B 1 to B i-1 .
本发明上述实施例可以分别作为一个独立的实施例,也可以相互组合;基于本发明上述实施例相互结合得到的任何符合码本处理方法逻辑的技术方案均在本发明的保护范围之内。The foregoing embodiments of the present invention may be regarded as independent embodiments or combined with each other. Any technical solution based on the logic of the codebook processing method obtained based on the combination of the foregoing embodiments of the present invention is within the protection scope of the present invention.
本发明实施例提供的应用于UE的码本处理方法的可选处理流程一,如图2所示,包括以下步骤:An optional processing flow 1 of a codebook processing method applied to a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, includes the following steps:
步骤S501,UE接收第一请求消息。Step S501: The UE receives a first request message.
本发明实施例中,UE接收网络设备发送的第一请求消息,所述第一请求消息用于请求所述UE向网络设备上报全部信道消息中的部分信道消息。In the embodiment of the present invention, the UE receives a first request message sent by a network device, and the first request message is used to request the UE to report a part of a channel message of all channel messages to the network device.
在一实施例中,所述第一请求消息由网络设备通过DCI发送至所述UE。In an embodiment, the first request message is sent by the network device to the UE through DCI.
步骤S502,UE基于第一请求消息,上报部分信道信息。Step S502: The UE reports part of the channel information based on the first request message.
本发明实施例中,所述部分信道信息用于所述网络设备确定构成所述码本的预编码矩阵;所述部分信道信息包括:波束矩阵索引、线性合并矩阵及第一CQI。第一CQI是指UE本次上报的部分信道信息对应的CQI,可以理解为与波束矩阵索引和线性合并矩阵对应的CQI。In the embodiment of the present invention, the partial channel information is used by the network device to determine a precoding matrix constituting the codebook; the partial channel information includes: a beam matrix index, a linear merge matrix, and a first CQI. The first CQI refers to the CQI corresponding to part of the channel information reported by the UE this time, and can be understood as the CQI corresponding to the beam matrix index and the linear merge matrix.
在一实施例中,所述UE接收网络设备通过DCI发送的第一请求消息为请求UE初次上报部分信道信息时,UE基于信道信噪比和信道响应矩阵计算RI。In an embodiment, when the UE receives the first request message sent by the network device through the DCI to request the UE to report part of the channel information for the first time, the UE calculates the RI based on the channel signal-to-noise ratio and the channel response matrix.
在计算RI时,可以先计算H的特征值,再计算每个层数对应的信道容量,查找信道容量最大的层数作为当前的RI上报。When calculating the RI, the eigenvalue of H can be calculated first, and then the channel capacity corresponding to each layer number is calculated, and the number of layers with the largest channel capacity is found as the current RI report.
本发明实施例中,所述RI值为1、2、3、4、5、6、7或8中的任意一个。In the embodiment of the present invention, the RI value is any one of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, or 8.
在一实施例中,所述UE从N 1N 2个向量中选择预设列数的波束向量;N 1和N 2分别表示网络设备天线阵列水平方向和垂直方向上的端口数目;上报由所述预设列数的波束向量构成的波束矩阵对应的波束矩阵索引。 In an embodiment, the UE selects a beam vector of a preset number of columns from the N 1 N 2 vectors; N 1 and N 2 represent the number of ports in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction of the antenna array of the network device, respectively; The beam matrix index corresponding to the beam matrix formed by the beam vectors of the preset number of columns is described.
在实际实施中,UE首先根据DCI中的一个域指示,从N1N2个正交2D-DFT向量中选择L i列波束向量,由该L i列波束向量构成波束矩阵,并向网络设备上报所述波束矩阵对应的波束矩阵索引。其中,对于准周期性上报,UE所选择的L i列波束向量是与当 前周期内已经上报的波束矩阵互异的预设列数的波束向量;对于非周期性上报,UE所选择的L i列波束向量是与当前周期内已经成功上报的波束矩阵互异的预设列数的波束向量。 In actual practice, the UE in a first field according to a DCI indication column beam vector L i selected from N1N2 orthogonal 2D-DFT vector constituting beam matrix L i of the column vector of the beam, and report the network device The beam matrix index corresponding to the beam matrix. Wherein for quasi-periodic reporting, the selected UE L i is a column vector of the beam in the current cycle has been reported by the beam matrix mutually different beam vectors predetermined number of columns; for aperiodic reporting, the selection for the UE L i The column beam vector is a beam vector of a preset number of columns that is different from a beam matrix that has been successfully reported in the current period.
UE再根据信道响应矩阵和上报的波束矩阵索引对应的波束矩阵计算线性合并矩阵,并向网络设备上报计算得到的线性合并矩阵。The UE then calculates a linear merge matrix according to the channel response matrix and the beam matrix corresponding to the reported beam matrix index, and reports the calculated linear merge matrix to the network device.
最后,根据当前上报的波束矩阵索引对应的波束矩阵和线性合并矩阵计算此次上报的CQI。Finally, the reported CQI is calculated according to the beam matrix corresponding to the currently reported beam matrix index and the linear merge matrix.
举例来说,已知波束矩阵W 1,i和信道响应矩阵H及信道响应矩阵对应的信道特征向量V,计算线性合并矩阵W 2,i For example, given the beam matrix W 1, i , the channel response matrix H, and the channel characteristic vector V corresponding to the channel response matrix, the linear merge matrix W 2, i is calculated .
Figure PCTCN2018089835-appb-000012
Figure PCTCN2018089835-appb-000012
Figure PCTCN2018089835-appb-000013
Figure PCTCN2018089835-appb-000013
函数Q表示对线性合并矩阵中的每个元素幅度和相位量化。按照当前协议是幅度3bit量化,相位2bit(QPSK)或3bit(8PSK)量化。+表示伪逆。The function Q represents quantizing the amplitude and phase of each element in the linear merge matrix. According to the current protocol, the amplitude is 3bit quantization, and the phase is 2bit (QPSK) or 3bit (8PSK) quantization. + Indicates a pseudo-inverse.
对应的由于typeII码本的量化粒度小,CQI为The corresponding quantization granularity of the typeII codebook is small, and the CQI is
Figure PCTCN2018089835-appb-000014
Figure PCTCN2018089835-appb-000014
Figure PCTCN2018089835-appb-000015
是信道H的第k个特征值,N是特征向量V的列数(即层数)。
Figure PCTCN2018089835-appb-000015
Is the k-th eigenvalue of channel H, and N is the number of columns (ie, the number of layers) of the feature vector V.
对于准周期性上报,UE完成N次上报后,进入下一个部分信道信息的上报周期。For quasi-periodic reporting, the UE enters the next reporting period of partial channel information after completing N reports.
本发明实施例提供的应用于UE的码本处理方法的可选处理流程二与上述应用于UE的码本处理方法的可选处理流程一相似,不同之处在于,在步骤S501之前,还包括以下步骤:The second optional processing flow of the codebook processing method applied to the UE provided by the embodiment of the present invention is similar to the first optional processing flow of the codebook processing method applied to the UE, except that before step S501, the method further includes The following steps:
步骤S500,UE与网络设备约定上报参数。In step S500, the UE and the network device agree to report parameters.
这里,上报参数至少信道信息的最大上报次数和对应RI的每次上报的层。Here, the reporting parameters include at least the maximum number of reporting of channel information and each reporting layer corresponding to the RI.
本发明实施例提供的应用于UE的码本处理方法的可选处理流程三与上述应用于UE的码本处理方法的可选处理流程二相似,不同之处在于,在步骤S502之后,还包括以下步骤:The optional processing flow 3 of the codebook processing method applied to the UE provided by the embodiment of the present invention is similar to the above-mentioned optional processing flow 2 of the codebook processing method applied to the UE, except that after step S502, it further includes The following steps:
步骤S503,UE上报的部分信道信息失败时,接收第二请求消息。Step S503: When part of the channel information reported by the UE fails, a second request message is received.
这里,所述第二请求消息由网络设备发送,用于请求所述UE向网络设备重复上报部分信道消息;重复上报的部分信道信息为上报丢失的部分信道信息或上报错误的部分信道信息。Here, the second request message is sent by the network device, and is used to request the UE to repeatedly report part of the channel message to the network device; the part of the channel information repeatedly reported is the part of the channel information that is reported to be lost or the part of the channel that is incorrectly reported.
相应的,UE在接收到所述第二请求消息之后,可以重复上报所述部分信道信息,或者不上报所述部分信道信息。Correspondingly, after receiving the second request message, the UE may repeatedly report the partial channel information, or may not report the partial channel information.
本发明实施例提供的应用于UE和网络设备的码本处理方法的可选处理流程,如图3所示,包括以下步骤:The optional processing flow of the codebook processing method applied to the UE and the network device according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, includes the following steps:
步骤S801,UE和网络设备约定上报参数。In step S801, the UE and the network device agree to report parameters.
步骤S802,网络设备通过RRC发送UE的波束选择信息。Step S802: The network device sends the beam selection information of the UE through RRC.
步骤S803,网络设备向UE发送第一请求消息,请求所述UE向网络设备上报全部信道消息中的部分信道消息。Step S803: The network device sends a first request message to the UE, requesting the UE to report a part of the channel message to the network device.
步骤S804,UE基于第一请求消息上报部分信道信息。Step S804: The UE reports part of the channel information based on the first request message.
步骤S805,网络设备基于接收的部分信道信息确定预编码矩阵及对应的信道质量指示。Step S805: The network device determines a precoding matrix and a corresponding channel quality indicator based on the received partial channel information.
步骤S806,UE上报部分信道信息失败时,网络设备向UE发送第二请求消息,请求所述UE向网络设备重复上报部分信道消息。Step S806: When the UE fails to report part of the channel information, the network device sends a second request message to the UE, requesting the UE to repeatedly report the part of the channel message to the network device.
步骤S807,UE重复上报部分信道信息。Step S807: The UE repeatedly reports part of the channel information.
本发明上述各实施例中,UE向网络设备上报的部分信道信息可以划分为准周期性上报和非周期性上报;下面对UE周期性上报部分信道信息的流程和UE准周期性上报部分信道信息的流程进行简单概述。In the above embodiments of the present invention, part of the channel information reported by the UE to the network device can be divided into quasi-periodic reporting and aperiodic reporting; the process of periodically reporting part of the channel information by the UE and the UE quasi-periodic reporting of some channels A brief overview of the flow of information.
UE非周期性上报部分信道信息的流程示意图,如图4所示,以网络设备是基站为例,基站通过DCI指示UE初始上报,UE上报RI,W 1,1W 1,2以及对应的CQI1,基站获得部分信道信息W=W 1,1W 1,2。基站通过DCI指示UE第二次上报,UE上报W 2,1W 2,2以及对应的CQI2,基站获得部分信道信息W=W 1,1W 1,2+W 2,1W 2,2.以此类推,基站通过DCI指示UE第m次上报,UE上报W m,1W m,2以及对应的CQIm,基站获得部分信道信息W=W 1,1W 1,2+W 2,1W 2,2+...+W m,1W m,2A schematic flow chart of a UE reporting non-periodic channel information, as shown in FIG. 4, taking a network device as an example, the base station instructs the UE to initially report through DCI, and the UE reports RI, W 1 , 1 W 1,2, and the corresponding CQI1 The base station obtains partial channel information W = W 1,1 W 1,2 . The base station instructs the UE to report for the second time through DCI, the UE reports W 2,1 W 2,2 and the corresponding CQI2, and the base station obtains part of the channel information W = W 1,1 W 1,2 + W 2,1 W 2,2 . By analogy, the base station instructs the UE to report the mth time through DCI, the UE reports W m, 1 W m, 2 and the corresponding CQIm, and the base station obtains part of the channel information W = W 1, 1 W 1,2 + W 2, 1 W 2,2 + ... + W m, 1 W m, 2 .
UE准周期性上报部分信道信息的流程示意图,如图5所示,以网络设备是基站为例,基站仅通过一次DCI指示UE上报,UE上报RI,W 1,1W 1,2以及对应的CQI1;距离UE第一次上报预设时间间隔,UE上报W 2,1W 2,2以及对应的CQI2,以此类推,UE上报W m,1W m,2以及对应的CQIm。 UE quasi-periodically reports some channel information. As shown in Figure 5, the network device is a base station as an example. The base station instructs the UE to report via DCI only once. The UE reports RI, W 1 , 1 W 1,2, and the corresponding CQI1; a preset time interval from when the UE first reports, the UE reports W 2,1 W 2,2 and the corresponding CQI2, and so on, the UE reports W m, 1 W m, 2 and the corresponding CQIm.
下面基于不同的RRC配置对本发明实施例提供的码本处理方法进行说明。The codebook processing method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is described below based on different RRC configurations.
可选配置一Optional configuration one
采用非周期性上报,预先配置UE上报的次数N=4,通过RRC配置UE每次上报采用的波束矩阵包括1列波束向量,即L 1=L 2=L 3=L 4=1,rank3和rank4对应的层数配置,如表1所示: Adopt non-periodic reporting, pre-configure the number of times that the UE reports N = 4, and configure the beam matrix used by the UE for each report through RRC, including 1 column of beam vectors, that is, L 1 = L 2 = L 3 = L 4 = 1, rank 3 and The rank number configuration corresponding to rank4 is shown in Table 1:
Figure PCTCN2018089835-appb-000016
Figure PCTCN2018089835-appb-000016
表1Table 1
本发明实施例基于可选配置一的码本处理方法的处理流程,如图6所示,包括如下步骤:The process of the embodiment of the present invention based on the optional configuration of a codebook processing method, as shown in FIG. 6, includes the following steps:
步骤S901,基站通过DCI请求UE上报部分信道信息;其中,DCI域为0表示UE需要上报RI。初次上报的波束矩阵序号作为波束矩阵索引和线性合并矩阵,以及对应的CQI1。UE接收DCI域为0,计算出当前时刻Rank=4,并选择一个N1N2的正交矩阵,同时上报该矩阵索引。按照RRC配置L1=1,以及第一次上报需要包括层1到层4的信道信息的预先配置,对应每一层UE选择相同的波束矩阵,并且上报该波束矩阵在正交矩阵中的序号,作为初次上报的波束矩阵索引,以及上报对应每一层的线性合并矩阵和CQI1。In step S901, the base station requests the UE to report some channel information through DCI; where the DCI field is 0, the UE needs to report the RI. The serial number of the beam matrix reported for the first time is used as the beam matrix index and linear merge matrix, and the corresponding CQI1. The UE receives the DCI field as 0, calculates the current time Rank = 4, and selects an N1N2 orthogonal matrix, and reports the matrix index at the same time. According to the RRC configuration, L1 = 1, and the first report requires pre-configuration of channel information including layers 1 to 4, corresponding to each layer of the UE selecting the same beam matrix, and reporting the sequence number of the beam matrix in the orthogonal matrix, As the beam matrix index reported for the first time, and the linear merge matrix and CQI1 corresponding to each layer are reported.
步骤S902,基站成功接收UE的初次上报的部分信道信息后,通过DCI域为1请求UE上报第二部分信道信息。UE接收到DCI域为1,按照RRC配置L2=1,以及第二次上报需要包括层1到层4的信道信息的预先配置,在同一个正交矩阵中选择一个对应层1到层4的波束矩阵,并且保证与第一次上报的波束矩阵互异,并且上报该波束矩阵的在正交矩阵中的序号,作为第二次上报的波束矩阵索引,以及上报对应每一层的线性合并矩阵和CQI2。Step S902: After the base station successfully receives part of the channel information reported by the UE for the first time, it requests the UE to report the second part of channel information through the DCI field of 1. The UE receives the DCI domain as 1, configures L2 = 1 according to the RRC, and the second report needs to include the pre-configuration of the channel information of layers 1 to 4. Select a corresponding layer 1 to layer 4 in the same orthogonal matrix. The beam matrix is guaranteed to be different from the beam matrix reported for the first time, and the sequence number of the beam matrix in the orthogonal matrix is reported as the beam matrix index for the second report, and the linear merge matrix corresponding to each layer is reported. And CQI2.
步骤S903,基站成功接收UE的第二次上报的部分信道信息后,通过DCI域为2请求UE上报第三部分信道信息。UE接收到DCI域为2,按照RRC配置L3=1,以及第三次上报需要包括层1到层4的信道信息的预先配置,UE在同一个正交矩阵中选择一个对应层1到层4的波束矩阵,并且保证与第一次和第二次上报的波束矩阵互异,并且上报该波束矩阵在正交矩阵中的序号,作为第三次上报的波束矩阵索引,以及上报对应每一层的线性合并矩阵和CQI3。Step S903: After the base station successfully receives the second channel information reported by the UE for the second time, the base station requests the UE to report the third channel information through the DCI field of 2. The UE receives the DCI domain as 2, configures L3 = 1 according to the RRC, and the third report needs to include the pre-configuration of the channel information of layers 1 to 4. The UE selects a corresponding layer 1 to layer 4 in the same orthogonal matrix. And ensure that it is different from the first and second reported beam matrices, and report the serial number of the beam matrix in the orthogonal matrix, as the third reported beam matrix index, and report corresponding to each layer Linear merge matrix and CQI3.
步骤S904,基站成功接收UE的第三次上报的部分信道信息后,通过DCI域为3请求UE上报第四部分信道信息。UE接收到DCI域为3,按照RRC配置L3=1,以及第四次上报需要包括层1到层4的信道信息的预先配置,UE在同一个正交矩阵中选择一个对应层1到层4的波束矩阵,并且保证与第一次和第二次和第三次上报的波束矩阵互异,并且上报该波束矩阵在正交矩阵中的序号,作为第四次上报的波束矩阵索引,以及上报对应每一层的线性合并矩阵和CQI4。In step S904, after the base station successfully receives the third channel information reported by the UE for the third time, the base station requests the UE to report the fourth channel information through the DCI field of 3. The UE receives the DCI domain as 3, configures L3 = 1 according to the RRC, and the fourth report requires pre-configuration including the channel information of layers 1 to 4. The UE selects a corresponding layer 1 to layer 4 in the same orthogonal matrix. The beam matrix is guaranteed to be different from the beam matrix reported for the first, second, and third times, and the sequence number of the beam matrix in the orthogonal matrix is reported as the beam matrix index for the fourth report, and reported Corresponds to the linear merge matrix and CQI4 of each layer.
可选配置二Optional configuration two
采用非周期性上报,预先配置UE上报的次数N=2,通过RRC配置UE每次上报采用的不同的L,第一次上报L 1=4,第二次上报L 2=2,rank3和rank4对应的层数配置,如表2所示: Adopt non-periodic reporting, pre-configure the number of times that the UE reports N = 2, configure the different L used by the UE for each report through RRC, first report L 1 = 4, second report L 2 = 2, rank 3 and rank 4 The corresponding layer configuration is shown in Table 2:
Figure PCTCN2018089835-appb-000017
Figure PCTCN2018089835-appb-000017
表2Table 2
本发明实施例基于可选配置二的码本处理方法的处理流程示意图,如图7所示,包括如下步骤:The process flow diagram of the codebook processing method based on the optional configuration 2 in the embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 7 and includes the following steps:
步骤S1001,基站通过DCI请求UE上报部分信道信息,DCI域为0表示UE需要上报RI,初次上报波束矩阵对应的波束矩阵索引和线性合并矩阵,以及对应的CQI1。UE接收DCI域为0,计算出当前时刻Rank=4,并选择一个N1N2的正交矩阵,同时上报该矩阵序号,作为波束矩阵索引。按照RRC配置L1=4,以及第一次上报需要包括层1到层2的信道信息的预先配置,UE对与层1和层2选择相同的波束矩阵,并且上报该波束矩阵在正交矩阵中的序号,作为初次上报的波束矩阵索引,以及上报对应层1和层2的线性合并矩阵和CQI1。In step S1001, the base station requests the UE to report part of the channel information through DCI. A DCI field of 0 indicates that the UE needs to report the RI, the beam matrix index and linear merge matrix corresponding to the beam matrix are reported for the first time, and the corresponding CQI1. The UE receives the DCI domain as 0, calculates the current time Rank = 4, and selects an N1N2 orthogonal matrix, and simultaneously reports the matrix number as the beam matrix index. According to the RRC configuration, L1 = 4, and the first report needs pre-configuration including channel information of layers 1 to 2. The UE selects the same beam matrix as that of layer 1 and layer 2, and reports that the beam matrix is in an orthogonal matrix. , As the beam matrix index for the first report, and for reporting the linear merge matrix and CQI1 corresponding to layer 1 and layer 2.
步骤S1002,基站成功接收UE的初次上报的部分信道信息后,通过DCI域为1请求UE上报第二部分信道信息。UE接收到DCI域为1,按照RRC配置L2=2,以及第二次上报需要包括层3到层4的信道信息的预先配置,在同一个正交矩阵中选择一个对应层3和层4的波束矩阵,并且上报该波束矩阵的在正交矩阵中的序号,作为第二次上报的波束矩阵索引,以及上报对应层3和层4的线性合并矩阵和CQI2。In step S1002, after the base station successfully receives part of the channel information reported by the UE for the first time, the base station requests the UE to report the second part of channel information through the DCI field of 1. The UE receives the DCI domain as 1, configures L2 = 2 according to the RRC, and the second report needs to include the pre-configuration of the channel information of layers 3 to 4. In the same orthogonal matrix, a corresponding layer 3 and layer 4 are selected. The beam matrix, and the sequence number of the beam matrix in the orthogonal matrix is reported as the beam matrix index for the second report, and the linear merge matrix and CQI2 corresponding to the layer 3 and layer 4 are reported.
可选配置三Optional configuration three
采用非周期性上报,预先配置UE上报的次数N=4,通过RRC配置UE每次上报采用的相同的L,L 1=L 2=L 3=L 4=2,rank3和rank4对应的层数配置,如表3所示: Adopt non-periodic reporting, pre-configure the number of times that the UE reports N = 4, and configure the UE to use the same L for each report through RRC, L 1 = L 2 = L 3 = L 4 = 2, the number of layers corresponding to rank3 and rank4 Configuration, as shown in Table 3:
Figure PCTCN2018089835-appb-000018
Figure PCTCN2018089835-appb-000018
表3table 3
本发明实施例基于可选配置三的码本处理方法的处理流程示意图,如图8所示,包括如下步骤:The process flow diagram of the codebook processing method based on the optional configuration 3 in the embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 8 and includes the following steps:
步骤S1101,基站通过DCI请求UE上报,DCI域为0表示UE需要上报RI,初次上报波束矩阵对应的波束矩阵索引和线性合并矩阵,以及对应的CQI1。UE接收DCI域为0,计算出当前时刻Rank=4,并选择一个N1N2的正交矩阵,同时上报该矩阵序号作为波束矩阵索引。按照RRC配置L1=2,以及第一次上报需要包括层1到层4的信道信息的预先配置,对与每一层UE选择相同的波束矩阵,并且上报该波束矩阵在正交矩阵中的序号作为第一次上报的波束矩阵索引,以及上报对应每一层的线性合并矩阵和CQI1。In step S1101, the base station requests the UE to report through DCI. A DCI field of 0 indicates that the UE needs to report the RI. The beam matrix index and linear merge matrix corresponding to the beam matrix are reported for the first time, and the corresponding CQI1 is reported. The UE receives the DCI domain as 0, calculates the current time Rank = 4, and selects an N1N2 orthogonal matrix, and simultaneously reports the matrix number as the beam matrix index. According to the RRC configuration, L1 = 2, and the first report requires pre-configuration of channel information including layers 1 to 4. Select the same beam matrix for each layer of UE, and report the sequence number of the beam matrix in the orthogonal matrix. The beam matrix index reported for the first time, and the linear merge matrix and CQI1 corresponding to each layer are reported.
步骤S1102,基站成功接收UE的初次上报的部分信道信息后,通过DCI域为1请求UE上报第二部分信道信息。UE接收到DCI域为1,按照RRC配置L2=2,以及第一次上报需要包括层1到层4的信道信息的预先配置,UE在同一个正交矩阵中选择一个对应层1到层4的波束矩阵,并且保证与第一次上报的波束矩阵互异,并且上报该波束矩阵的在正交矩阵中序号,作为第二次上报的波束矩阵索引,以及上报对应每一层的线性合并矩阵和CQI2。In step S1102, after the base station successfully receives part of the channel information reported by the UE for the first time, it requests the UE to report the second part of channel information through the DCI field of 1. The UE receives the DCI domain as 1, configures L2 = 2 according to the RRC, and pre-configures the channel information including layer 1 to layer 4 for the first report. The UE selects a corresponding layer 1 to layer 4 in the same orthogonal matrix. The beam matrix is guaranteed to be different from the beam matrix reported for the first time, and the serial number of the beam matrix in the orthogonal matrix is reported as the beam matrix index for the second report, and the linear merge matrix corresponding to each layer is reported. And CQI2.
步骤S1103,基站未成功接收UE的第二次上报消息后,通过DCI域为1重复请求UE上报第二部分信道信息。UE接收到DCI域为1,按照RRC配置L2=2,以及第一次上报需要包括层1到层4的信道信息的预先配置,UE在同一个正交矩阵中选择一个对应层1到层4的波束矩阵,由于DCI域为1,UE可以选择与第一次上报的波束矩阵相同或者互异的波束矩阵,并且上报该波束矩阵在正交矩阵中的序号,作为该次上报的波束矩阵索引,以及上报对应每一层的线性合并矩阵和CQI2。Step S1103: After the base station fails to receive the second report message of the UE, the base station repeatedly requests the UE to report the second part of the channel information through the DCI field of 1. The UE receives the DCI domain as 1, configures L2 = 2 according to the RRC, and pre-configures the channel information including layer 1 to layer 4 for the first report. The UE selects a corresponding layer 1 to layer 4 in the same orthogonal matrix. Since the DCI field is 1, the UE can select the same or different beam matrix as the beam matrix reported for the first time, and report the sequence number of the beam matrix in the orthogonal matrix as the beam matrix index for this report. , And report the linear merge matrix and CQI2 corresponding to each layer.
可选配置四Optional configuration four
采用准周期性上报,预先配置UE上报的次数N=2,通过RRC配置UE每次上报采用的不同的L,第一次上报L 1=4,第二次上报L 2=2,rank3和rank4对应的层数配置,如表4所示: Adopt quasi-periodic reporting, pre-configure the number of times that the UE reports N = 2, configure the different L used by the UE for each report through RRC, first report L 1 = 4, second report L 2 = 2, rank 3 and rank 4 The corresponding layer configuration is shown in Table 4:
Figure PCTCN2018089835-appb-000019
Figure PCTCN2018089835-appb-000019
表4Table 4
本发明实施例基于可选配置四的码本处理方法的处理流程示意图,如图9所示,包括如下步骤:The process flow diagram of the codebook processing method based on the optional configuration four in the embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 9 and includes the following steps:
步骤S1201,基站通过DCI请求UE上报,由于该次为准周期初次上报,UE需要上报RI,波束矩阵索引和线性合并矩阵,以及对应的CQI1。UE接收准周期上报请求,计算出当前时刻Rank=4,并选择一个N1N2的正交矩阵,同时上报该矩阵序号。按照RRC配置L1=4,以及第一次上报需要包括层1到层2的信道信息的预先配置,UE对与层1和层2选择相同的波束矩阵,并且上报该波束矩阵在正交矩阵中的序号,作为该次上报的波束矩阵索引,以及上报对应层1和层2的线性合并矩阵和CQI1。In step S1201, the base station requests the UE to report through DCI. Since this time is the first time to report in a quasi-period, the UE needs to report the RI, the beam matrix index and the linear merge matrix, and the corresponding CQI1. The UE receives the quasi-period report request, calculates the current time Rank = 4, and selects an N1N2 orthogonal matrix, and reports the matrix serial number at the same time. According to the RRC configuration, L1 = 4, and the first report needs pre-configuration including channel information of layers 1 to 2. The UE selects the same beam matrix as that of layer 1 and layer 2, and reports that the beam matrix is in an orthogonal matrix. , As the beam matrix index of this report, and the linear merge matrix and CQI1 corresponding to layer 1 and layer 2 are reported.
步骤S1202,在第二个准周期上报时刻,UE上报第二部分信道信息;按照RRC配置L2=2,以及第二次上报需要包括层3到层4的信道信息的预先配置,UE在同一个正交矩阵中选择一个对应层3和层4的波束矩阵,并且上报该波束矩阵的在正交矩阵中的序号,作为第二次上报的波束矩阵索引,以及上报对应层3和层4的线性合并矩阵和CQI2。Step S1202: At the second quasi-period reporting time, the UE reports the second part of the channel information; according to the RRC configuration, L2 = 2, and the second report requires the pre-configuration including the channel information of layer 3 to layer 4. The UE is in the same In the orthogonal matrix, a beam matrix corresponding to layers 3 and 4 is selected, and the serial number of the beam matrix in the orthogonal matrix is reported as the beam matrix index for the second report, and the linearity of the corresponding layers 3 and 4 is reported. Merge matrix and CQI2.
可选配置五Optional configuration five
采用准周期性上报,预先配置UE上报的次数N=4,通过RRC配置UE每次上报采用的相同的L,L 1=L 2=L 3=L 4=2,rank3和rank4对应的层数配置,如表5所示: Quasi periodic reporting, reported by the UE preconfigured number N = 4, each UE through RRC configuration use the same reporting L, L 1 = L 2 = L 3 = L 4 = 2, rank3 corresponding to the number of layers and rank4 Configuration, as shown in Table 5:
Figure PCTCN2018089835-appb-000020
Figure PCTCN2018089835-appb-000020
表5table 5
本发明实施例基于可选配置五的码本处理方法的处理流程示意图,如图10所示,包括如下步骤:The processing flow diagram of the codebook processing method based on the optional configuration 5 in the embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 10 and includes the following steps:
步骤S1301,基站通过DCI请求UE上报,由于该次为准周期初次上报,UE需要上报RI,波束矩阵索引和线性合并矩阵,以及对应的CQI1。UE接收准周期上报请求,计算出当前时刻Rank=4,并选择一个N1N2的正交矩阵,同时上报该矩阵序号。按照RRC配置L1=2,以及第一次上报需要包括层1到层4的信道信息的预先配置,UE对于层1到层4选择相同的波束矩阵,并且上报该波束矩阵在正交矩阵中的序号,作为该次上报的波束矩阵索引,以及上报对应层1到层4的线性合并矩阵和CQI1。Step S1301: The base station requests the UE to report through DCI. Since this time is the first time to report in a quasi-period, the UE needs to report the RI, the beam matrix index and the linear merge matrix, and the corresponding CQI1. The UE receives the quasi-period report request, calculates the current time Rank = 4, and selects an N1N2 orthogonal matrix, and reports the matrix serial number at the same time. According to the RRC configuration, L1 = 2, and the first report needs pre-configuration including channel information of layers 1 to 4. The UE selects the same beam matrix for layers 1 to 4 and reports the beam matrix in the orthogonal matrix. The serial number is used as the beam matrix index for this report, and the linear merge matrix and CQI1 corresponding to layer 1 to layer 4 are reported.
步骤S1302,在第二个准周期上报时刻,UE上报第二部分信道信息;按照RRC配置L2=2,以及第二次上报需要包括层1到层4的信道信息的预先配置,UE在同一个正交矩阵中选择一个对应层1到层4的波束矩阵,并且上报该波束矩阵的在正交矩阵中的序号,作为该次上报的波束矩阵索引,以及上报对应层1到层4的线性合并矩阵和CQI2。Step S1302: At the second quasi-period reporting time, the UE reports the second part of the channel information; according to the RRC configuration, L2 = 2, and the second report requires the pre-configuration of the channel information including layer 1 to layer 4, the UE is in the same In the orthogonal matrix, a beam matrix corresponding to layers 1 to 4 is selected, and the serial number of the beam matrix in the orthogonal matrix is reported as the beam matrix index of the report, and a linear combination of corresponding layers 1 to 4 is reported. Matrix and CQI2.
步骤S1303,在第三个准周期上报时刻,由于N=2,UE需要初始上报RI,波束矩阵和线性合并矩阵,以及对应的CQI1;UE接收准周期上报请求,计算出当前时刻Rank=4,并选择一个N1N2的正交矩阵,同时上报该矩阵序号。按照RRC配置L1=2,以及第一次上报需要包括层1到层4的信道信息的预先配置,UE对与层1到层4选择相同的波束矩阵,并且上报该波束矩阵在正交矩阵中的序号,作为该次上报的波束矩阵索引,以及上报对应层1到层4的线性合并矩阵和CQI3。Step S1303: At the third quasi-period reporting time, since N = 2, the UE needs to initially report the RI, beam matrix, linear merge matrix, and corresponding CQI1; the UE receives the quasi-periodic reporting request, and calculates the current time Rank = 4, And select an N1N2 orthogonal matrix, and report the matrix number at the same time. According to the RRC configuration, L1 = 2, and the first report requires pre-configuration including channel information of layers 1 to 4. The UE selects the same beam matrix as layers 1 to 4 and reports that the beam matrix is in an orthogonal matrix. , As the beam matrix index of this report, and the linear merge matrix and CQI3 corresponding to layer 1 to layer 4 are reported.
基于本发明上述实施例提供的码本处理方法,本发明实施例还提供一种网络设备,所述网络设备1400的组成结构,如图11所示,包括:Based on the codebook processing method provided by the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device. The composition structure of the network device 1400, as shown in FIG. 11, includes:
发送单元1401,配置为发送第一请求消息,所述第一请求消息用于请求UE上报全部信道信息中的部分信道信息;所述部分信道信息用于所述网络设备确定构成所述码本的预编码矩阵。The sending unit 1401 is configured to send a first request message, where the first request message is used to request the UE to report part of the channel information in all the channel information; and the part of the channel information is used by the network device to determine a channel that constitutes the codebook. Precoding matrix.
第一接收单元1402,配置为接收所述UE上报的部分信道信息。The first receiving unit 1402 is configured to receive part of the channel information reported by the UE.
在一实施例中,所述网络设备还包括:In an embodiment, the network device further includes:
第一确定单元1403,配置为基于所接收的部分信道信息确定预编码矩阵,以及第一CQI;所述第一CQI是指网络设备本次接收的部分信道信息对应的CQI,可以理解为与波束矩阵索引和线性合并矩阵对应的CQI。The first determining unit 1403 is configured to determine a precoding matrix and a first CQI based on the received partial channel information; the first CQI refers to a CQI corresponding to the partial channel information received by the network device this time, and can be understood as a beam The CQI corresponding to the matrix index and the linear merge matrix.
在一实施例中,所述部分信道信息包括:波束矩阵索引、线性合并矩阵及第一CQI。In an embodiment, the partial channel information includes: a beam matrix index, a linear merge matrix, and a first CQI.
在一实施例中,所述部分信道信息包括RI。In one embodiment, the partial channel information includes RI.
在一实施例中,所述第一确定单元1403,配置为当每次所接收的部分信道信息对应于相同层的数据时,In an embodiment, the first determining unit 1403 is configured to, when each part of the received channel information corresponds to data of the same layer,
计算每次所接收的波束矩阵索引对应的波束矩阵与线性合并矩阵的乘积;Calculate the product of the beam matrix corresponding to each received beam matrix index and the linear merge matrix;
将得到的乘积之和确定为所述预编码矩阵;Determining the sum of the obtained products as the precoding matrix;
在一实施例中,所述第一确定单元1403,配置当每次所接收的部分信道信息对应于不同层的数据时,In an embodiment, the first determining unit 1403 is configured to, when each part of the channel information received corresponds to data of a different layer,
计算每次所接收的波束矩阵索引对应的波束矩阵与线性合并矩阵的乘积,级联不同层计算的波束矩阵与线性合并矩阵的乘积为所述预编码矩阵。The product of the beam matrix and the linear merge matrix corresponding to the beam matrix index received each time is calculated, and the product of the beam matrix and the linear merge matrix calculated by cascading different layers is the precoding matrix.
在一实施例中,所述第一确定单元1403,配置为基于所述波束矩阵索引对应的波束矩阵、线性合并矩阵及第一CQI,计算第二CQI;In an embodiment, the first determining unit 1403 is configured to calculate a second CQI based on a beam matrix corresponding to the beam matrix index, a linear merge matrix, and a first CQI;
所述第二CQI为所述预编码矩阵对应的CQI。The second CQI is a CQI corresponding to the precoding matrix.
在一实施例中,所述发送单元1401,还配置为通过RRC配置所述UE的波束选择信息,所述波束选择信息用于所述UE向网络设备上报所述部分信道信息。In an embodiment, the sending unit 1401 is further configured to configure beam selection information of the UE through RRC, and the beam selection information is used by the UE to report the partial channel information to a network device.
在一实施例中,所述波束选择信息包括:所述UE每次上报的波束矩阵的列数。In an embodiment, the beam selection information includes: the number of columns of a beam matrix reported by the UE each time.
在一实施例中,所述网络设备还包括:第一约定单元1405,配置为与所述UE约定上报参数;其中,In an embodiment, the network device further includes: a first appointment unit 1405 configured to agree with the UE on reporting parameters; wherein,
所述上报参数至少包括:信道信息的最大上报次数和对应RI的每次上报的层。The reporting parameters include at least: the maximum number of reporting of channel information and the layer of each reporting of the corresponding RI.
在一实施例中,所述第一接收单元1402接收所述UE上报的部分信道信息失败时,In an embodiment, when the first receiving unit 1402 fails to receive part of the channel information reported by the UE,
所述发送单元1401,还配置为发送第二请求消息,以请求所述UE重复上报部分信道消息。The sending unit 1401 is further configured to send a second request message to request the UE to repeatedly report a partial channel message.
在一实施例中,所述发送单元1401,配置为通过DCI发送所述第一请求消息或所述第二请求消息。In an embodiment, the sending unit 1401 is configured to send the first request message or the second request message through DCI.
在一实施例中,所述RI的值为1至8中的任意值。In one embodiment, the value of the RI is any value from 1 to 8.
基于本发明上述实施例提供的码本处理方法,本发明实施例还提供一种网络设备,所述用户设备1500的组成结构,如图12所示,包括:Based on the codebook processing method provided by the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device. The composition structure of the user equipment 1500, as shown in FIG. 12, includes:
第二接收单元1501,配置为接收第一请求消息,所述第一请求消息请求所述UE向网络设备上报全部信道信息中的部分信道信息;The second receiving unit 1501 is configured to receive a first request message, where the first request message requests the UE to report part of the channel information of all channel information to the network device;
上报单元1502,配置为基于所述第一请求消息,上报部分信道信息;所述部分信道信息用于所述网络设备确定构成所述码本的预编码矩阵。The reporting unit 1502 is configured to report partial channel information based on the first request message; the partial channel information is used by the network device to determine a precoding matrix constituting the codebook.
在一实施例中,所述部分信道信息包括:波束矩阵索引、线性合并矩阵及第一CQI;所述第一CQI是指UE本次发送的部分信道信息对应的CQI,可以理解为与波束矩阵索引和线性合并矩阵对应的CQI。In one embodiment, the partial channel information includes: a beam matrix index, a linear merging matrix, and a first CQI. The first CQI refers to a CQI corresponding to the partial channel information sent by the UE this time, and can be understood as a beam matrix The CQI corresponding to the index and the linear merge matrix.
在一实施例中,所述上报单元1502,配置为从N 1N 2个向量中选择预设列数的波束向量;N 1和N 2分别表示网络设备天线阵列水平方向和垂直方向上的端口数目; In an embodiment, the reporting unit 1502 is configured to select a beam vector of a preset number of columns from N 1 N 2 vectors; N 1 and N 2 represent ports in a horizontal direction and a vertical direction of a network device antenna array, respectively. number;
上报由所述预设列数的波束向量构成的波束矩阵对应的波束矩阵索引。A beam matrix index corresponding to a beam matrix composed of beam vectors of the preset number of columns is reported.
在一实施例中,所述上报单元1502,配置为基于信道响应矩阵和所述波束矩阵,确定线性合并矩阵;In an embodiment, the reporting unit 1502 is configured to determine a linear merge matrix based on a channel response matrix and the beam matrix;
上报所述线性合并矩阵。Report the linear merge matrix.
在一实施例中,所述上报单元1502,配置为基于所述波束矩阵和所述线性合并矩阵,确定第一CQI;上报所述第一CQI。In an embodiment, the reporting unit 1502 is configured to determine a first CQI based on the beam matrix and the linear merge matrix; and report the first CQI.
在一实施例中,所述上报单元1502,配置为从N 1N 2个向量中选择与当前周期内已经上报的波束矩阵互异的预设列数的波束向量。 In an embodiment, the reporting unit 1502 is configured to select, from N 1 N 2 vectors, a beam vector of a preset number of columns that is different from a beam matrix that has been reported in a current period.
在一实施例中,所述上报单元1502,配置为基于信道信噪比和信道响应矩阵计算RI;上报所述RI。In an embodiment, the reporting unit 1502 is configured to calculate an RI based on a channel signal-to-noise ratio and a channel response matrix; and report the RI.
在一实施例中,所述第二接收单元1501,还配置为接收第二请求消息,所述第二请求消息请求所述UE向网络设备重复上报部分信道消息。In an embodiment, the second receiving unit 1501 is further configured to receive a second request message, and the second request message requests the UE to repeatedly report a partial channel message to a network device.
在一实施例中,所述第二接收单元1501,配置为接收通过下行控制信令DCI发 送的所述请求消息。In one embodiment, the second receiving unit 1501 is configured to receive the request message sent by downlink control signaling DCI.
在一实施例中,所述RI的值为1至8中的任意值。In one embodiment, the value of the RI is any value from 1 to 8.
在一实施例中,所述用户设备还包括:In an embodiment, the user equipment further includes:
第二约定单元1503,配置为与所述网络设备约定上报参数;其中,The second agreement unit 1503 is configured to agree with the network device on a report parameter; wherein,
所述上报参数至少包括:信道信息的最大上报次数和对应RI的每次上报的层。The reporting parameters include at least: the maximum number of reporting of channel information and the layer of each reporting of the corresponding RI.
在一实施例中,所述上报单元1502,配置为基于所述第二请求消息,向所述网络设备重复上报所述部分信道信息。In an embodiment, the reporting unit 1502 is configured to repeatedly report the partial channel information to the network device based on the second request message.
本发明实施例还提供一种网络设备,包括:处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,其中,An embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device, including a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor, where:
所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行上述网络设备执行的码本处理方法。The processor is configured to execute the codebook processing method performed by the network device when the computer program is run.
本发明实施例还提供一种用户设备,包括:处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,其中,An embodiment of the present invention further provides user equipment, including a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor, where:
所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行上述用户设备执行的码本处理方法。The processor is configured to execute the codebook processing method performed by the user equipment when the computer program is run.
一种存储介质,存储有可执行程序,所述可执行程序被处理器执行时,实现本发明实施例上述的码本处理方法。A storage medium stores an executable program. When the executable program is executed by a processor, the codebook processing method in the embodiment of the present invention is implemented.
基于本发明实施例上述网络设备和UE,本发明实施例还提供一种码本处理系统,包括网络设备和UE。Based on the foregoing network device and UE in the embodiment of the present invention, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a codebook processing system, which includes the network device and the UE.
所述网络设备,配置为向用户设备UE发送第一请求消息,接收所述UE发送的部分信道信息;所述部分信道信息用于所述网络设备确定构成所述码本的预编码矩阵;The network device is configured to send a first request message to a user equipment UE, and receive part of the channel information sent by the UE; the part of the channel information is used by the network device to determine a precoding matrix constituting the codebook;
所述UE,配置为接收所述网络设备发送的所述第一请求消息,基于所述第一请求消息向所述网络设备上报部分信道信息。The UE is configured to receive the first request message sent by the network device, and report partial channel information to the network device based on the first request message.
基于上述码本处理系统,本发明实施例一种应用于所述码本处理系统的码本处理方法的可选处理流程,包括以下步骤:Based on the above codebook processing system, an optional processing flow of a codebook processing method applied to the codebook processing system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
步骤S1401,网络设备向UE发送第一请求消息。Step S1401: The network device sends a first request message to the UE.
所述第一请求消息,用于请求UE上报全部信道信息中的部分信道信息;所述部分信道信息用于所述网络设备确定构成所述码本的预编码矩阵。The first request message is used to request the UE to report part of the channel information in all the channel information; the part of the channel information is used by the network device to determine a precoding matrix constituting the codebook.
步骤S1402,所述UE接收所述第一请求消息,基于所述第一请求消息上报部分信道信息。Step S1402: The UE receives the first request message and reports part of channel information based on the first request message.
步骤S1403,所述网络设备接收所述部分信道信息。Step S1403: The network device receives the partial channel information.
图13是本发明实施例的电子设备(网络设备或UE)的硬件组成结构示意图,电子设备1600包括:至少一个处理器1601、存储器1602和至少一个网络接口1604。服务器1600中的各个组件通过总线系统1605耦合在一起。可理解,总线系统1605用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统705除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图19中将各种总线都标为总线系统1605。FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a hardware composition structure of an electronic device (network device or UE) according to an embodiment of the present invention. The electronic device 1600 includes: at least one processor 1601, a memory 1602, and at least one network interface 1604. The various components in the server 1600 are coupled together by a bus system 1605. It can be understood that the bus system 1605 is used to implement connection and communication between these components. The bus system 705 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus. However, for the sake of clarity, various buses are marked as the bus system 1605 in FIG. 19.
可以理解,存储器1602可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,也可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是ROM、可编程只读存储器(PROM,Programmable Read-Only Memory)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM,Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM,Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory)、磁性随机存取存储器(FRAM,ferromagnetic random access memory)、快闪存储器(Flash Memory)、磁表面存储器、光盘、或只读 光盘(CD-ROM,Compact Disc Read-Only Memory);磁表面存储器可以是磁盘存储器或磁带存储器。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM,Static Random Access Memory)、同步静态随机存取存储器(SSRAM,Synchronous Static Random Access Memory)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM,Dynamic Random Access Memory)、同步动态随机存取存储器(SDRAM,Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(DDRSDRAM,Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(ESDRAM,Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(SLDRAM,SyncLink Dynamic Random Access Memory)、直接内存总线随机存取存储器(DRRAM,Direct Rambus Random Access Memory)。本发明实施例描述的存储器1602旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It can be understood that the memory 1602 may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, and may also include both volatile and non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory may be ROM, Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), electrically erasable and programmable memory Programmable read-only memory (EEPROM, Electrically Programmable Read-Only Memory), magnetic random access memory (FRAM, ferromagnetic random access memory), flash memory (Flash memory), magnetic surface memory, optical disc, or read-only disc (CD) -ROM, Compact Disc-Read-Only Memory); magnetic surface storage can be magnetic disk storage or magnetic tape storage. The volatile memory may be a random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), which is used as an external cache. By way of example, but not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM, Static Random Access Memory), Synchronous Static Random Access Memory (SSRAM, Static Random Access, Memory), Dynamic Random Access DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM), Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (DDRSDRAM), Double Data Rate Rate Synchronous Dynamic Access Random Access Memory, Enhanced Type Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (ESDRAM, Enhanced Synchronous Random Access Memory), Synchronous Link Dynamic Random Access Memory (SLDRAM, SyncLink Dynamic Random Access Memory), Direct RAM Bus Random Access Memory (DRRAM, Direct Rambus Random Access Memory ). The memory 1602 described in the embodiments of the present invention is intended to include, but not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
本发明实施例中的存储器1602用于存储各种类型的数据以支持电子设备1600的操作。这些数据的示例包括:用于在电子设备1600上操作的任何计算机程序,如应用程序16022。实现本发明实施例方法的程序可以包含在应用程序16022中。The memory 1602 in the embodiment of the present invention is used to store various types of data to support the operation of the electronic device 1600. Examples of such data include: any computer program for operating on the electronic device 1600, such as the application program 16022. A program for implementing the method of the embodiment of the present invention may be included in an application program 16022.
上述本发明实施例揭示的方法可以应用于处理器1601中,或者由处理器1601实现。处理器1601可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器1601中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器1601可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP,Digital Signal Processor),或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。处理器1601可以实现或者执行本发明实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者任何常规的处理器等。结合本发明实施例所公开的方法的步骤,可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于存储介质中,该存储介质位于存储器1602,处理器1601读取存储器1602中的信息,结合其硬件完成前述方法的步骤。The method disclosed in the foregoing embodiment of the present invention may be applied to the processor 1601, or implemented by the processor 1601. The processor 1601 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 1601 or an instruction in the form of software. The processor 1601 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP, Digital Signal Processor), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, and the like. The processor 1601 may implement or execute various methods, steps, and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module may be located in a storage medium. The storage medium is located in the memory 1602. The processor 1601 reads the information in the memory 1602 and completes the steps of the foregoing method in combination with its hardware.
在示例性实施例中,电子设备1600可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC,Application Specific Integrated Circuit)、DSP、可编程逻辑器件(PLD,Programmable Logic Device)、复杂可编程逻辑器件(CPLD,Complex Programmable Logic Device)、FPGA、通用处理器、控制器、MCU、MPU、或其他电子元件实现,用于执行前述方法。In an exemplary embodiment, the electronic device 1600 may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), DSPs, Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), and Complex Programmable Logic Devices (CPLDs). (Complex Programmable Logic Device), FPGA, general-purpose processor, controller, MCU, MPU, or other electronic components to implement the foregoing methods.
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present invention is described with reference to flowcharts and / or block diagrams of methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that each process and / or block in the flowcharts and / or block diagrams, and combinations of processes and / or blocks in the flowcharts and / or block diagrams can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, so that the instructions generated by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device are used to generate instructions Means for implementing the functions specified in one or more flowcharts and / or one or more blocks of the block diagrams.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing device to work in a specific manner such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce a manufactured article including an instruction device, the instructions The device implements the functions specified in one or more flowcharts and / or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图 一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that a series of steps can be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, which can be executed on the computer or other programmable device. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more flowcharts and / or one or more blocks of the block diagrams.
以上所述,仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本发明的保护范围,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in Within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (55)

  1. 一种码本处理方法,所述方法包括:A codebook processing method, the method includes:
    网络设备发送第一请求消息,所述第一请求消息用于请求用户设备UE上报全部信道信息中的部分信道信息;The network device sends a first request message, where the first request message is used to request the user equipment UE to report part of the channel information in all channel information;
    所述网络设备接收所述UE上报的部分信道信息;所述部分信道信息用于确定构成码本的预编码矩阵。Receiving, by the network device, part of channel information reported by the UE; the part of channel information is used to determine a precoding matrix constituting a codebook.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述部分信道信息,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the partial channel information comprises:
    波束矩阵索引、线性合并矩阵及第一信道质量指示CQI;所述第一CQI为与所述波束矩阵索引及所述线性合并矩阵对应的CQI。A beam matrix index, a linear merge matrix, and a first channel quality indicator CQI; the first CQI is a CQI corresponding to the beam matrix index and the linear merge matrix.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述部分信道信息,还包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the partial channel information further comprises:
    秩指示RI。Rank indicates RI.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的方法,其中,所述接收所述UE上报的部分信道信息之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein after receiving part of the channel information reported by the UE, the method further comprises:
    基于所接收的部分信道信息确定预编码矩阵,以及第二CQI;所述第二CQI为所述预编码矩阵对应的CQI。A precoding matrix and a second CQI are determined based on the received partial channel information; the second CQI is a CQI corresponding to the precoding matrix.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,所述基于所接收的部分信道信息确定预编码矩阵,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the determining a precoding matrix based on the received partial channel information comprises:
    当每次所接收的部分信道信息对应于相同层的数据时,When each part of the channel information received corresponds to the data of the same layer,
    计算每次所接收的波束矩阵索引对应的波束矩阵与线性合并矩阵的乘积;Calculate the product of the beam matrix corresponding to each received beam matrix index and the linear merge matrix;
    将得到的乘积之和确定为所述预编码矩阵。The sum of the obtained products is determined as the precoding matrix.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,所述基于所接收的部分信道信息确定预编码矩阵,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the determining a precoding matrix based on the received partial channel information comprises:
    当每次所接收的部分信道信息对应于不同层的数据时,When each piece of channel information received corresponds to data in a different layer,
    计算每次所接收的波束矩阵索引对应的波束矩阵与线性合并矩阵的乘积,级联不同层计算的波束矩阵与线性合并矩阵的乘积为所述预编码矩阵。The product of the beam matrix and the linear merge matrix corresponding to the beam matrix index received each time is calculated, and the product of the beam matrix and the linear merge matrix calculated by cascading different layers is the precoding matrix.
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述基于所述部分信道信息确定第二CQI,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the determining a second CQI based on the partial channel information comprises:
    基于所述波束矩阵索引对应的波束矩阵、线性合并矩阵及第一CQI,计算得到第二CQI。Based on the beam matrix corresponding to the beam matrix index, the linear merge matrix, and the first CQI, a second CQI is calculated.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述网络设备发送第一请求消息之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein before the network device sends a first request message, the method further comprises:
    通过无线资源控制RRC发送所述UE的波束选择信息,所述波束选择信息用于所述UE向网络设备上报所述部分信道信息。The radio resource control RRC sends beam selection information of the UE, and the beam selection information is used by the UE to report the partial channel information to a network device.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述波束选择信息包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein the beam selection information comprises:
    所述UE每次上报的波束矩阵的列数。The number of columns of the beam matrix reported by the UE each time.
  10. 根据权利要求1至9任一项所述的方法,其中,所述网络设备发送第一请求消息之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein before the network device sends a first request message, the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备与所述UE约定上报参数;其中,The network device and the UE agree to report parameters; wherein:
    所述上报参数至少包括:信道信息的最大上报次数和对应RI的每次上报的层。The reporting parameters include at least: the maximum number of reporting of channel information and the layer of each reporting of the corresponding RI.
  11. 根据权利要求1至10任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备接收所述UE上报的所述部分信道信息失败时,发送第二请求消息,所述第二请求消息用于请求所述UE重复上报所述部分信道消息。When the network device fails to receive the partial channel information reported by the UE, it sends a second request message, where the second request message is used to request the UE to repeatedly report the partial channel message.
  12. 根据权利要求1至11任一项所述的方法,其中,所述网络设备发送第一请求消息,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the sending, by the network device, a first request message includes:
    所述网络设备通过下行控制信令DCI发送所述第一请求消息。Sending, by the network device, the first request message through downlink control signaling DCI.
  13. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述RI的值为1至8中的任意值。The method according to claim 3, wherein the value of the RI is any value from 1 to 8.
  14. 一种码本处理方法,所述方法包括:A codebook processing method, the method includes:
    用户设备UE接收第一请求消息,所述第一请求消息请求所述UE向网络设备上报全部信道信息中的部分信道信息;The user equipment UE receives a first request message, and the first request message requests the UE to report part of the channel information of all channel information to a network device;
    所述UE基于所述第一请求消息,上报所述部分信道信息;所述部分信道信息用于确定构成码本的预编码矩阵。The UE reports the partial channel information based on the first request message; the partial channel information is used to determine a precoding matrix constituting a codebook.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,所述部分信道信息,包括:The method according to claim 14, wherein the partial channel information comprises:
    波束矩阵索引、线性合并矩阵及第一信道质量指示CQI;所述第一CQI为与所述波束矩阵索引及所述线性合并矩阵对应的CQI。A beam matrix index, a linear merge matrix, and a first channel quality indicator CQI; the first CQI is a CQI corresponding to the beam matrix index and the linear merge matrix.
  16. 根据权利要求14或15所述的方法,其中,所述上报部分信道信息,包括:The method according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the reporting part of the channel information comprises:
    从N 1N 2个向量中选择预设列数的波束向量;N 1和N 2分别表示网络设备的天线阵列水平方向和垂直方向上的端口数目; Select a beam vector of a preset number of columns from the N 1 N 2 vectors; N 1 and N 2 represent the number of ports in the horizontal and vertical directions of the antenna array of the network device, respectively;
    上报由所述预设列数的波束向量构成的波束矩阵对应的波束矩阵索引。A beam matrix index corresponding to a beam matrix composed of beam vectors of the preset number of columns is reported.
  17. 根据权利要求14或15所述的方法,其中,所述上报部分信道信息,包括:The method according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the reporting part of the channel information comprises:
    基于信道响应矩阵和所述波束矩阵,确定线性合并矩阵;Determining a linear merge matrix based on the channel response matrix and the beam matrix;
    上报所述线性合并矩阵。Report the linear merge matrix.
  18. 根据权利要求14或15所述的方法,其中,所述上报部分信道信息,包括:The method according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the reporting part of the channel information comprises:
    基于所述波束矩阵和所述线性合并矩阵,确定第一CQI;Determine a first CQI based on the beam matrix and the linear merge matrix;
    上报所述第一CQI。Report the first CQI.
  19. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其中,所述从N 1N 2个向量中选择预设列数的波束向量,包括: The method according to claim 16, wherein the selecting a beam vector of a preset number of columns from the N 1 N 2 vectors comprises:
    从N 1N 2个向量中选择与当前周期内已经上报的波束矩阵互异的预设列数的波束向量。 A beam vector of a preset number of columns that is different from the beam matrix that has been reported in the current period is selected from the N 1 N 2 vectors.
  20. 根据权利要求14至18任一项所述的方法,其中,所述上报部分信道信息,包括:The method according to any one of claims 14 to 18, wherein the reporting part of the channel information comprises:
    基于信道信噪比和信道响应矩阵计算秩指示RI;Calculate the rank indication RI based on the channel signal-to-noise ratio and the channel response matrix;
    上报所述RI。Report the RI.
  21. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,所述上报所述部分信道信息之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 14, wherein after the reporting of the partial channel information, the method further comprises:
    接收第二请求消息,所述第二请求消息用于请求所述UE向所述网络设备重复上报所述部分信道消息。Receiving a second request message, where the second request message is used to request the UE to repeatedly report the partial channel message to the network device.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 21, wherein the method further comprises:
    基于所述第二请求消息,重复上报所述部分信道信息。Based on the second request message, the partial channel information is repeatedly reported.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的方法,其中,所述UE接收通过下行控制信令DCI发送的所述第一请求消息或所述第二请求消息。The method according to claim 22, wherein the UE receives the first request message or the second request message sent through downlink control signaling DCI.
  24. 根据权利要求14至23任一项所述的方法,其中,所述RI的值为1至8中的任意值。The method according to any one of claims 14 to 23, wherein the value of the RI is any value from 1 to 8.
  25. 根据权利要求14至24所任一项述的方法,其中,所述UE接收第一请求消息之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 14 to 24, wherein before the UE receives the first request message, the method further comprises:
    所述UE与所述网络设备约定上报参数;其中,The UE and the network device agree to report parameters; wherein:
    所述上报参数至少包括:信道信息的最大上报次数和对应RI的每次上报的层。The reporting parameters include at least: the maximum number of reporting of channel information and the layer of each reporting of the corresponding RI.
  26. 一种网络设备,包括:A network device includes:
    发送单元,配置为发送第一请求消息,所述第一请求消息用于请求用户设备UE上报全部信道信息中的部分信道信息;The sending unit is configured to send a first request message, where the first request message is used to request the user equipment UE to report part of the channel information among all the channel information;
    第一接收单元,配置为接收所述UE上报的部分信道信息;所述部分信道信息用于所述网络设备确定构成所述码本的预编码矩阵。The first receiving unit is configured to receive part of the channel information reported by the UE; the part of the channel information is used by the network device to determine a precoding matrix constituting the codebook.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的网络设备,其中,所述部分信道信息包括:波束矩阵索引、线性合并矩阵及对应的第一信道质量指示CQI;所述第一CQI为与所述波束矩阵索引及所述线性合并矩阵对应的CQI。The network device according to claim 26, wherein the partial channel information comprises: a beam matrix index, a linear merge matrix, and a corresponding first channel quality indicator CQI; the first CQI is related to the beam matrix index and the The CQI corresponding to the linear merge matrix is described.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的网络设备,其中,所述部分信道信息还包括秩指示RI。The network device according to claim 27, wherein the partial channel information further includes a rank indication RI.
  29. 根据权利要求26至28任一项所述的网络设备,其中,所述网络设备还包括:The network device according to any one of claims 26 to 28, wherein the network device further comprises:
    第一确定单元,配置为基于所接收的部分信道信息确定预编码矩阵,以及第二CQI;所述第二CQI为所述预编码矩阵对应的CQI。The first determining unit is configured to determine a precoding matrix and a second CQI based on the received partial channel information; the second CQI is a CQI corresponding to the precoding matrix.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的网络设备,其中,所述第一确定单元,配置为当每次所接收的部分信道信息对应于相同层的数据时,The network device according to claim 29, wherein the first determining unit is configured to, when the received partial channel information corresponds to data of a same layer each time,
    计算每次所接收的波束矩阵索引对应的波束矩阵与线性合并矩阵的乘积;Calculate the product of the beam matrix corresponding to each received beam matrix index and the linear merge matrix;
    将得到的乘积之和确定为所述预编码矩阵。The sum of the obtained products is determined as the precoding matrix.
  31. 根据权利要求29所述的网络设备,其中,所述第一确定单元,配置为当每次所接收的部分信道信息对应于不同层的数据时,The network device according to claim 29, wherein the first determining unit is configured to, when each of the received partial channel information corresponds to data of a different layer,
    计算每次所接收的波束矩阵索引对应的波束矩阵与线性合并矩阵的乘积,级联不同层计算的波束矩阵与线性合并矩阵的乘积为所述预编码矩阵。The product of the beam matrix and the linear merge matrix corresponding to the beam matrix index received each time is calculated, and the product of the beam matrix and the linear merge matrix calculated by cascading different layers is the precoding matrix.
  32. 根据权利要求29所述的网络设备,其中,所述第一确定单元,配置为基于所述波束矩阵索引对应的波束矩阵、线性合并矩阵及第一CQI,计算得到第二CQI。The network device according to claim 29, wherein the first determining unit is configured to calculate a second CQI based on a beam matrix corresponding to the beam matrix index, a linear merge matrix, and a first CQI.
  33. 根据权利要求26所述的网络设备,其中,所述发送单元,还配置为通过无线资源控制RRC发送所述UE的波束选择信息,所述波束选择信息用于所述UE向网络设备上报所述部分信道信息。The network device according to claim 26, wherein the sending unit is further configured to send beam selection information of the UE through radio resource control RRC, and the beam selection information is used by the UE to report the network equipment to the network device. Partial channel information.
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的网络设备,其中,所述波束选择信息包括:The network device according to claim 33, wherein the beam selection information comprises:
    所述UE每次上报的波束矩阵的列数。The number of columns of the beam matrix reported by the UE each time.
  35. 根据权利要求26至34任一项所述的网络设备,其中,所述网络设备还包括:The network device according to any one of claims 26 to 34, wherein the network device further comprises:
    第一约定单元,配置为与所述UE约定上报参数;其中,A first appointment unit configured to agree with the UE on reporting parameters;
    所述上报参数至少包括:信道信息的最大上报次数和对应RI的每次上报的层。The reporting parameters include at least: the maximum number of reporting of channel information and the layer of each reporting of the corresponding RI.
  36. 根据权利要求26至35任一项所述的网络设备,其中,所述第一接收单元接收所述UE上报的部分信道信息失败时,The network device according to any one of claims 26 to 35, wherein when the first receiving unit fails to receive part of the channel information reported by the UE,
    所述发送单元,还配置为发送第二请求消息,以请求所述UE重复上报所述部分信道消息。The sending unit is further configured to send a second request message to request the UE to repeatedly report the partial channel message.
  37. 根据权利要求26至36任一项所述的网络设备,其中,所述发送单元,配置为通过下行控制信令DCI发送所述第一请求消息。The network device according to any one of claims 26 to 36, wherein the sending unit is configured to send the first request message through downlink control signaling DCI.
  38. 根据权利要求28所述的网络设备,其中,所述RI的值为1至8中的任意值。The network device according to claim 28, wherein a value of the RI is any one of 1 to 8.
  39. 一种用户设备,包括:A user equipment includes:
    第二接收单元,配置为接收第一请求消息,所述第一请求消息请求所述UE向网络设备上报全部信道信息中的部分信道信息;A second receiving unit configured to receive a first request message, where the first request message requests the UE to report part of the channel information in the entire channel information to the network device;
    上报单元,配置为基于所述第一请求消息,上报部分信道信息;所述部分信道信息用于所述网络设备确定构成所述码本的预编码矩阵。The reporting unit is configured to report part of the channel information based on the first request message; the part of the channel information is used by the network device to determine a precoding matrix constituting the codebook.
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的用户设备,其中,所述部分信道信息包括:The user equipment according to claim 39, wherein the partial channel information comprises:
    波束矩阵索引、线性合并矩阵及第一信道质量指示CQI;所述第一CQI为与所述波束矩阵索引及所述线性合并矩阵对应的CQI。A beam matrix index, a linear merge matrix, and a first channel quality indicator CQI; the first CQI is a CQI corresponding to the beam matrix index and the linear merge matrix.
  41. 根据权利要求39或40所述的用户设备,其中,所述上报单元,配置为从N1N2个向量中选择预设列数的波束向量;N1和N2分别表示网络设备天线阵列水平方向和垂直方向上的端口数目;The user equipment according to claim 39 or 40, wherein the reporting unit is configured to select a beam vector of a preset number of columns from N1N2 vectors; N1 and N2 represent horizontal and vertical directions of the antenna array of the network device, respectively The number of ports
    上报由所述预设列数的波束向量构成的波束矩阵对应的波束矩阵索引。A beam matrix index corresponding to a beam matrix composed of beam vectors of the preset number of columns is reported.
  42. 根据权利要求39或40所述的用户设备,其中,所述上报单元,配置为基于信道响应矩阵和所述波束矩阵,确定线性合并矩阵;The user equipment according to claim 39 or 40, wherein the reporting unit is configured to determine a linear merge matrix based on a channel response matrix and the beam matrix;
    上报所述线性合并矩阵。Report the linear merge matrix.
  43. 根据权利要求39或40所述的用户设备,其中,所述上报单元,配置为基于所述波束矩阵和所述线性合并矩阵,确定第一CQI;The user equipment according to claim 39 or 40, wherein the reporting unit is configured to determine a first CQI based on the beam matrix and the linear merge matrix;
    上报所述第一CQI。Report the first CQI.
  44. 根据权利要求41所述的用户设备,其中,所述上报单元,配置为从N1N2个向量中选择与当前周期内已经上报的波束矩阵互异的预设列数的波束向量。The user equipment according to claim 41, wherein the reporting unit is configured to select, from N1N2 vectors, a beam vector of a preset number of columns that is different from a beam matrix that has been reported in a current period.
  45. 根据权利要求39至43任一项所述的用户设备,其中,所述上报单元,配置为基于信道信噪比和信道响应矩阵计算秩指示RI;The user equipment according to any one of claims 39 to 43, wherein the reporting unit is configured to calculate a rank indication RI based on a channel signal-to-noise ratio and a channel response matrix;
    上报所述RI。Report the RI.
  46. 根据权利要求40所述的用户设备,其中,所述第二接收单元,还配置为接收第二请求消息,所述第二请求消息请求所述UE向网络设备重复上报部分信道消息。The user equipment according to claim 40, wherein the second receiving unit is further configured to receive a second request message, the second request message requests the UE to repeatedly report a partial channel message to a network device.
  47. 根据权利要求46所述的用户设备,其中,所述上报单元,还配置为基于所述第二请求消息,重复上报所述部分信道信息。The user equipment according to claim 46, wherein the reporting unit is further configured to repeatedly report the partial channel information based on the second request message.
  48. 根据权利要求47所述的用户设备,其中,所述第二接收单元,配置为接收通过下行控制信令DCI发送的所述第一请求消息或所述第二请求消息。The user equipment according to claim 47, wherein the second receiving unit is configured to receive the first request message or the second request message sent through downlink control signaling DCI.
  49. 根据权利要求40至48任一项所述的用户设备,其中,所述RI的值为1至8中的任意值。The user equipment according to any one of claims 40 to 48, wherein the value of the RI is any value from 1 to 8.
  50. 根据权利要求40至49所述的用户设备,其中,所述用户设备还包括:The user equipment according to claims 40 to 49, wherein the user equipment further comprises:
    第二约定单元,配置为与所述网络设备约定上报参数;其中,A second engagement unit configured to agree with the network device on a reporting parameter; wherein,
    所述上报参数至少包括:信道信息的最大上报次数和对应RI的每次上报的层。The reporting parameters include at least: the maximum number of reporting of channel information and the layer of each reporting of the corresponding RI.
  51. 一种网络设备,包括:处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,其中,A network device includes a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor, wherein,
    所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行权利要求1至13任一项所述方法的步骤。When the processor is used to run the computer program, perform the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 13.
  52. 一种用户设备,包括:处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,其中,A user equipment includes a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor, wherein,
    所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行权利要求14至25任一项所述方法的步骤。When the processor is used to run the computer program, perform the steps of the method according to any one of claims 14 to 25.
  53. 一种码本处理方法,所述方法包括:A codebook processing method, the method includes:
    网络设备向用户设备UE发送第一请求消息;The network device sends a first request message to the user equipment UE;
    所述UE接收所述第一请求消息,基于所述第一请求消息上报部分信道信息;所述部分信道信息用于所述网络设备确定构成所述码本的预编码矩阵;Receiving, by the UE, the first request message and reporting partial channel information based on the first request message; the partial channel information is used by the network device to determine a precoding matrix constituting the codebook;
    所述网络设备接收所述部分信道信息。Receiving, by the network device, the partial channel information.
  54. 一种码本处理系统,所述系统包括:A codebook processing system, the system includes:
    网络设备,配置为向用户设备UE发送第一请求消息,接收所述UE发送的部分信道信息;所述部分信道信息用于所述网络设备确定构成所述码本的预编码矩阵;A network device configured to send a first request message to a user equipment UE and receive part of the channel information sent by the UE; the part of the channel information is used by the network device to determine a precoding matrix constituting the codebook;
    所述UE,配置为接收所述网络设备发送的所述第一请求消息,基于所述第一请求消息向所述网络设备上报部分信道信息。The UE is configured to receive the first request message sent by the network device, and report partial channel information to the network device based on the first request message.
  55. 一种存储介质,存储有可执行程序,所述可执行程序被处理器执行时,实现权利要求1至13任一项所述的码本处理方法,或实现权利要求14至25任一项所述的码本处理方法。A storage medium storing an executable program. When the executable program is executed by a processor, the codebook processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 13 is implemented, or the method according to any one of claims 14 to 25 is implemented. The codebook processing method described above.
PCT/CN2018/089835 2018-06-04 2018-06-04 Codebook processing method and system, network device, user equipment, and storage medium WO2019232682A1 (en)

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