WO2019228185A1 - Method and device for radio resource control connection, and computer storage medium - Google Patents

Method and device for radio resource control connection, and computer storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019228185A1
WO2019228185A1 PCT/CN2019/086903 CN2019086903W WO2019228185A1 WO 2019228185 A1 WO2019228185 A1 WO 2019228185A1 CN 2019086903 W CN2019086903 W CN 2019086903W WO 2019228185 A1 WO2019228185 A1 WO 2019228185A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
base station
data packet
mobile terminal
rrc connection
random data
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PCT/CN2019/086903
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈燕绿
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Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
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Publication of WO2019228185A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019228185A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/20Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/27Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) connection method and device, and a computer storage medium.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • red envelope data services include: fast response, low latency, and sensitivity to changes in the wireless network environment.
  • the speed of the red envelope service delay reaches 100ms level, the user can obviously feel the freeze and the red envelope grabs slowly, thereby reducing the performance of the mobile terminal.
  • the main purpose of this application is to provide a wireless resource control connection method and device, and a computer storage medium, which are used to reduce the transmission delay of data from a mobile terminal to an air interface, improve the real-time nature of data transmission, and also improve the use of mobile terminals. performance.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a radio resource control connection method.
  • the method is applied to a mobile terminal.
  • the method includes:
  • Detecting a running state of a third-party application wherein the running state is used to characterize a running situation of the third-party application;
  • a random data packet is sent to the base station, where the random data packet is an illegal Internet Protocol IP data packet sent to the base station at a packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer;
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a radio resource control connection method.
  • the method is applied to a base station.
  • the method includes:
  • a radio resource control RRC connection with the mobile terminal is maintained.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a mobile terminal, where the mobile terminal includes: a first network interface, a first memory, and a first processor; wherein,
  • the first network interface is configured to receive and send signals during a process of transmitting and receiving information with other external network elements
  • the first memory is configured to store a computer program capable of running on the processor
  • the first processor includes an application processor AP and a modem Modem, and is configured to execute the steps of the radio resource control connection method of the first aspect when the computer program is run.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a base station, where the base station includes: a second network interface, a second memory, and a second processor; wherein,
  • the second network interface is configured to receive and send signals during a process of transmitting and receiving information with other external network elements
  • the second memory is configured to store a computer program capable of running on the processor
  • the second processor is configured to execute the steps of the method for wireless resource control connection according to the second aspect when the computer program is run.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores a radio resource control connection program, and the radio resource control connection program implements the first aspect or the second aspect when executed by at least one processor. The steps of the method of radio resource control connection according to the aspect.
  • a wireless resource control connection method and device and a computer storage medium provided in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the method is applied to a mobile terminal and includes: detecting a running state of a third-party application; wherein the running state is used to characterize the running state The operation status of a third-party application; when the operation status satisfies a preset acceleration policy, a random data packet is sent to the base station; wherein the random data packet is a non-sent data sent to the base station at a PDCP layer of a packet data convergence protocol; Legal Internet Protocol IP data packets; based on the base station's response to the random data packets, maintaining a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station; can enable the mobile terminal to be more in a business state, saving RRC connections
  • the reconstruction process reduces the transmission delay of data from the mobile terminal to the air interface, improves the real-time performance of data transmission, and improves the performance of the mobile terminal.
  • FIG. 1A is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1B is a schematic structural diagram of a smartphone according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • 1C is a schematic diagram of channel mapping corresponding to a wireless interface between a mobile terminal and a base station according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a radio resource control connection method according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a legal IP data packet frame according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another wireless resource control connection method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a detailed flowchart of a radio resource control connection method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a structure of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a specific hardware structure of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a specific hardware structure of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1A shows a schematic architecture diagram of a wireless communication system to which the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied.
  • the wireless communication system is not limited to a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, but may also be a 5th generation (5G) system, a new air interface (NR) system, and a machine. Communication (Machine, Machine, M2M) system, etc.
  • the wireless communication system 100 may include one or more base stations 101, one or more operator core transmission networks 102, one or more operator servers 103, and one or more mobile terminals 104.
  • the base station 101 can be used to communicate with one or more mobile terminals 104, and can also be used to communicate with one or more base stations that have some functions of a mobile terminal (such as between a macro base station and a micro base station, such as between an access point Communication).
  • the base station 101 may be a base transceiver station (Base Transceiver Station (BTS)) in a Time Division Division Multiple Access (TD-SCDMA) system, or an evolutionary base station (Evolutional base station) in an LTE system. NodeB, eNB), and base stations in 5G systems and New Radio (NR) systems.
  • the base station may also be an access point (Access Point, AP), a transmission node (Trans TRP), a central unit (CU), or other network entities, and may include some or all of the functions of the above network entities .
  • the mobile terminals 104 may be distributed throughout the wireless communication system 100, and may be stationary or mobile.
  • the mobile terminal 104 may be a mobile device, a mobile station, a mobile unit, an M2M terminal, a wireless unit, a remote unit, a user agent, a mobile client, and so on.
  • the operator core transmission network 102 is connected to one or more operator servers 103. Taking game services as an example, the server may be, for example, a game server intranet cluster.
  • the operator core transmission network includes a third-generation mobile communication technology (3rd-Generation , 3G) Serving GPRS Support Node (SGSN), fourth generation mobile communication technology (4G) core packet network evolution (Evolved Packet Core, EPC) equipment, fifth generation mobile communication technology (5th-Generation, 5G) core network equipment and core network equipment of future communication systems, etc.
  • the base station includes a Long Term Evolution (LTE) base station eNB, a 5G base station gNB, and the like.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • the base station 101 may communicate with the mobile terminal 104 through the wireless interface 105.
  • Network equipment and network equipment such as operator core transmission network 102 and base station 101, operator core transmission network 102 and operator server 103 can also directly or indirectly through a blackhaul interface 106 (such as the X2 interface). To communicate with each other.
  • FIG. 1B shows a schematic structural diagram of a smart phone to which the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied.
  • the above smart phone includes: a housing 110 and a touch display screen. 120.
  • the main board 140 is provided with a front camera 131, a chip-on-chip (System on Chip, SoC) 132 (including an application processor and a baseband processor), a memory 133, and a power management chip. 134, radio frequency system 135, etc., the sub-board is provided with an oscillator 151, an integrated sound cavity 152 and a VOOC flash charging interface 153.
  • SoC System on Chip
  • the SoC132 is a control center of a smart phone, and uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire smart phone. By running or executing software programs and / or modules stored in the memory 133, and calling data stored in the memory 133, To perform various functions and process data of the smart phone, so as to monitor the smart phone as a whole.
  • the SoC132 may include one or more processing units, such as an integrated application processor (AP), a modem (Modem), and a baseband processor (also referred to as a baseband chip, baseband).
  • AP integrated application processor
  • Modem modem
  • baseband processor also referred to as a baseband chip, baseband
  • the application processor mainly processes an operating system, User interfaces and applications, etc., modems are used to convert baseband signals to radio frequency signals, to convert radio frequency signals to baseband signals, and to process access layer (Acess stratum (AS) and non-access stratum (NAS) Signaling, and interfacing with AP processors, etc., the baseband processor mainly handles wireless communications.
  • AS Access stratum
  • NAS non-access stratum
  • the baseband processor mainly handles wireless communications. It can be understood that the above-mentioned baseband processor may not be integrated into the SoC132, and the Modem may also be integrated into the baseband chip, or may be independently set in the smart phone.
  • the memory 133 may be used to store software programs and modules.
  • the SoC 132 executes various functional applications and data processing of the smart phone by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory 133.
  • the memory 133 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function, and the like; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of a smartphone, and the like.
  • FIG. 1C is a schematic diagram of mapping a channel (a communication channel, that is, a medium for signal transmission) corresponding to a wireless interface between a mobile terminal and a base station to which the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied.
  • the channel may specifically include: a logical channel, a transmission channel, and a physical channel.
  • the logical channel describes the type of information, that is, what information is transmitted.
  • the transmission channel describes the transmission mode of information, that is, it defines how the information is transmitted. It is a logical virtual concept that must be attached to the physical channel.
  • the physical channel is used by the physical layer for the transmission of specific signals, that is, a channel composed of actual physical media, and it is also a physical circuit or wireless, which is a physical concept.
  • the logical channel includes a broadcast control channel (BCCH), a physical control channel (PCCH), a common control channel (CCCH), and a dedicated control channel (Dedicated control channel).
  • BCCH broadcast control channel
  • PCCH physical control channel
  • CCCH common control channel
  • Dedicated control channel Dedicated control channel
  • DCCH Dedicated Traffic Channel
  • DTCH Dedicated Traffic Channel
  • MCCH Multicast Control Channel
  • MTCH Multicast Traffic Channel
  • BCCH is used by eNB to broadcast public information to UE
  • PCCH is used to transmit paging messages
  • CCCH is used in the call connection phase, and the control information required for the link connection is transmitted.
  • DCCH is used for continuous call ordering and in the communication process, necessary control information is transmitted
  • DTCH is used for transmission.
  • MCCH is used to transmit control information requesting to receive MTCH information
  • MTCH is used to send downlink MBMS services.
  • Transmission channels include Broadcast Channel (BCH), Paging Channel (PCH), Downlink Shared Channel (DL-SCH), and Multicast Channel (MCH); among them, BCH is used for Transmits information on BCCH logical channel, PCH is used to transmit information on PCCH logical channel, DL-SCH is used to transmit downlink data transmission channel in LTE, and MCH is used to support MBMS.
  • the physical channels include a physical broadcast channel (PBCH), a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), and a physical multicast channel (PMCH).
  • PBCH physical broadcast channel
  • PDSCH physical downlink shared channel
  • PMCH physical multicast channel
  • the PBCH is used to carry data of the transmission channel
  • BCH PDSCH is used to carry data of the transmission channel PCH and DL-SCH
  • PMCH is used to carry data of the transmission channel MCH.
  • the logical channels include CCCH, DCCH, and DTCH.
  • Transmission channels include random access channels (RACH), uplink shared channels (UL-SCH); among them, RACH is used for paging response and UE caller login access, UL-SCH and DL -SCH corresponding uplink channel.
  • Physical channels include physical random access channels (PRACH), physical uplink control channels (PUCCH), and physical uplink shared channels (PUSCH); among them, PRACH is used for carrier The data of the transmission channel RACH, the PUSCH is used to carry the data of the transmission channel UL-SCH.
  • the interaction process between the mobile terminal's third-party application APP service data and network equipment includes the access network delay from the mobile phone to the network air interface, and The time consuming for the access network to transmit Internet Protocol (IP) data to the operator's server.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • This interaction process involves the interaction between the mobile terminal and network elements on the network side. It is complicated by the impact of the wireless communication environment and involves related variables. More, accounting for a larger proportion of the overall delay.
  • the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates a method for wireless resource control connection provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method is applied to a mobile terminal.
  • the method may include:
  • S201 Detect the running status of the third-party application; wherein the running status is used to characterize the running status of the third-party application;
  • a mobile terminal by detecting the running status of a third-party application; wherein the running status is used to characterize the running status of the third-party application; when the running status meets a preset acceleration
  • a random data packet is sent to the base station; wherein the random data packet is an illegal Internet Protocol IP data packet sent to the base station at a packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer; based on the base station for the random data
  • the response of the packet maintains the radio resource control RRC connection with the base station; the mobile terminal can be maintained in a business state more, which saves the RRC connection re-establishment process, thereby reducing the transmission delay of data from the mobile terminal to the air interface , Improve the real-time nature of data transmission, and also improve the performance of mobile terminals.
  • sending a random data packet to a base station specifically includes:
  • the running status of the third-party application APP mainly includes: the first startup of the APP or the APP is already running; that is, if the APP is started for the first time and the APP has acceleration properties, or the APP is already running and When the acceleration attribute of the APP is run again, it can be shown that the running state of the APP satisfies a preset acceleration policy, and the mobile terminal can send random data packets to the base station.
  • the mobile terminal includes an application processor AP and a modem Modem, and when the running state meets a preset acceleration policy, a random data packet is sent.
  • Send to the base station including:
  • a random data packet is sent to the base station through the Modem.
  • the acceleration attributes of the APP include, but are not limited to, grabbing red envelopes, fighting a lot, grabbing orders for delivery, and dipping orders, etc.
  • the data flow of these acceleration attributes is bursty, that is, there is data transmission for a period of time, followed by There may be no data transmission for a period of time.
  • the network side such as a base station, etc.
  • the network side will release the RRC connection with the mobile terminal, leaving the mobile terminal in an idle idle state; however, these acceleration properties need to have higher real-time performance.
  • the mobile terminal is more in the business state, which will save the transmission delay brought by the RRC reconstruction process; when it is detected that the running state meets the preset acceleration strategy, that is, the APP has the requirement of acceleration properties, the mobile terminal ’s
  • the application processor AP transmits the demand for the acceleration attribute to the modem, and then the modem sends a random data packet to the base station to maintain the RRC connection, thereby avoiding the transmission delay caused by the RRC reconstruction process.
  • the random data packets sent by the Modem at the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer are mainly used to maintain the RRC connection between the mobile terminal and the base station, so that the mobile terminal is in service. state.
  • FIG. 3 which shows a schematic diagram of the composition structure of a legitimate IP data packet frame.
  • the Data part should be a normal IP data packet.
  • the The random data packet is an illegal IP data packet, such as a 1-byte data packet. In this way, after the random data packet is received by the base station, it can be directly discarded by the base station, and the random data packet does not need to pass through the charging unit, that is, The transmission of the random data packet does not generate charging.
  • the method before the sending a random data packet to a base station, the method further includes:
  • the sending a random data packet to a base station includes:
  • a random data packet is sent to the base station based on the RRC connection.
  • the process of establishing an RRC connection is as follows: (1) the mobile terminal UE sends an RRC connection request message RRC Connection Request through the common control channel CCCH to request the establishment of an RRC connection; (2) the RNC according to the RRC connection request Cause and system resource status, establish the UE on a dedicated channel, and assign a radio network temporary identity (RNTI), radio resources, and other resources (L1, L2 resources); (3), the RNC sends radio to the NodeB The link establishment request message, Radio Link Setup Request, requests NodeB to allocate specific radio link resources required for RRC connection; (4) After the NodeB resources are successfully prepared, it responds to the RNC with a radio link establishment response message Radio Link Setup Setup Response; (5) ) ⁇ The RNC uses the ALCAP protocol to establish the user plane transmission bearer of the Iub interface and completes the synchronization process between the RNC and the NodeB.
  • RNC uses the ALCAP protocol to establish the user plane transmission bearer of the Iub interface and completes the synchronization process
  • the RNC sends an RRC connection setup message RRC Connection Setup to the UE via the downlink CCCH channel.
  • the message contains the RNC assignment.
  • the UE confirms that the RRC connection is successfully established, it sends RRC to the RNC on the newly established uplink DCCH channel.
  • Connection setup complete message RRC Connection Setup Complete; indicates the end of the RRC connection establishment procedure. Then after the RRC connection establishment process ends, that is, after the RRC connection with the base station is implemented, the mobile terminal may start to send a random data packet to the base station based on the established RRC connection.
  • the sending a random data packet to a base station specifically includes:
  • the periodic transmission mode is to transmit at a preset time interval.
  • the preset time interval in order to maintain a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station, the preset time interval needs to be less than a preset time threshold.
  • the preset time interval refers to the duration of the mobile terminal's pre-configured interval to send random data packets to the base station
  • the preset time threshold refers to the mobile terminal's preset to maintain the RRC connection with the base station and no data transmission is allowed.
  • the maximum interval time for example, the preset time interval can be set to 8 seconds or 10 seconds, and the preset time threshold can be set to 15 seconds, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application. For example, suppose the preset time interval is 10s, and the preset time threshold is 15 seconds.
  • the mobile terminal will send random data packets to the base station every 10s; because of the time interval Less than the preset time threshold, the random data packet is periodically sent at 10s intervals, and based on the response of the base station to the random data packet, the RRC connection between the mobile terminal and the base station is maintained, so that the mobile terminal is in a business state.
  • the method further includes:
  • the disconnecting the RRC connection with the base station based on a preset time period includes:
  • the pre-configured time length of the time-out timer represents the length of the preset time period
  • the RRC connection with the base station is disconnected.
  • the mobile terminal can also configure it based on the random data packet sending period interval provided by the application processor and the corresponding value of the timeout timer Timer.
  • the corresponding value of interval refers to the aforementioned preset time interval, which is convenient for periodic sending of random data packets;
  • the corresponding value of Timer refers to the aforementioned preset time period, which is convenient for deciding whether to stop sending random data packets, which can be avoided. Waste of wireless resources. For example, suppose the Timer is configured for 4 minutes and the interval is configured for 10 seconds.
  • the mobile terminal When the mobile terminal implements an RRC connection with the base station, the mobile terminal starts sending random data packets, and at the same time, the Timer starts timing. Within 4 minutes, the mobile The terminal can always send random data packets to the base station at 10s intervals to keep the mobile terminal in a business state; however, when the timer timing meets 4 minutes, the mobile terminal will stop sending random data packets to the timing timeout time. Base station; when the mobile terminal stops sending random data packets so that the base station considers that there is no data transmission during this time, the base station will release the RRC connection and send an RRC connection release message to the mobile terminal, In response to the RRC connection release message, the RRC connection with the base station is disconnected, so that the mobile terminal changes from a service state to an idle state.
  • the mobile terminal when the mobile terminal again detects that the running status of the third-party application satisfies the preset acceleration policy, the mobile terminal will again send random data packets to the base station to maintain the RRC connection with the base station; thus making the mobile terminal more The ground is in a business state, which saves the RRC connection re-establishment process and improves the real-time performance of data transmission.
  • This embodiment provides a wireless resource control connection method.
  • the method is applied to a mobile terminal by detecting a running state of a third-party application; wherein the running state is used to characterize a running situation of the third-party application; when the When the running status satisfies a preset acceleration policy, a random data packet is sent to the base station; wherein, the random data packet is an illegal Internet protocol IP data packet sent to the base station at a packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer; based on the In response to the random data packet, the base station maintains a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station; the mobile terminal can be maintained in a service state more, and the RRC connection re-establishment process is saved, thereby reducing data from the mobile terminal.
  • the transmission delay to the air interface improves the real-time nature of data transmission and also improves the performance of the mobile terminal.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates another radio resource control connection method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method is applied to a base station.
  • the method may include:
  • S401 Receive a random data packet sent by a mobile terminal; wherein the random data packet is an illegal IP data packet sent by the mobile terminal at a packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer;
  • S402 Maintain a radio resource control RRC connection with the mobile terminal based on the response to the random data packet.
  • the random data packet is an illegal IP data packet sent by the mobile terminal at a packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer ; Maintaining a radio resource control RRC connection with the mobile terminal based on the response to the random data packet; it can make the mobile terminal more in a business state, saving the RRC connection re-establishment process, thereby reducing data from The transmission delay from the mobile terminal to the air interface improves the real-time nature of data transmission.
  • the method further includes:
  • the random data packet is dropped.
  • the random data packet is an illegal IP data packet, such as a 1 byte data packet; it is only used to maintain the RRC connection between the mobile terminal and the base station.
  • the base station parses the random data packet. If the parsing fails, the random data packet can be directly discarded by the base station, and the random data packet does not need to pass the charging unit, that is, , The transmission of the random data packet does not generate charging.
  • the method before the receiving a random data packet sent by a mobile terminal, the method further includes:
  • the receiving a random data packet sent by the mobile terminal specifically includes:
  • the base station may start receiving random data packets sent by the mobile terminal based on the established RRC connection.
  • the method further includes:
  • the RRC connection with the mobile terminal is disconnected.
  • the preset time threshold refers to a maximum interval duration set in advance by the mobile terminal to maintain an RRC connection with the base station without data transmission. If the preset time threshold is set to 15 seconds, the length of time during which the base station has not received the random data packet has reached 15 seconds, that is, the length of time during which the base station does not receive the random data packet has met the preset time threshold, and the base station will Release the RRC connection, stop receiving random data packets, and send an RRC connection release message to the mobile terminal; based on the mobile terminal's response to the RRC connection release message, the RRC connection with the mobile terminal is then disconnected, so that the mobile terminal The mobile terminal is changed from a service state to an idle state.
  • This embodiment provides a wireless resource control connection method.
  • the method is applied to a base station and receives a random data packet sent by a mobile terminal.
  • the random data packet is sent by the mobile terminal at a PDCP layer of a packet data convergence protocol.
  • An illegal IP data packet based on the response to the random data packet, maintaining a radio resource control RRC connection with the mobile terminal; can make the mobile terminal more in a business state, saving the RRC connection re-establishment process Therefore, the transmission delay of data from the mobile terminal to the air interface is reduced, and the real-time nature of data transmission is improved.
  • FIG. 5 illustrates a detailed flow of a radio resource control connection method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • An exemplary scenario of the method may refer to FIG. 1A.
  • the detailed process may include:
  • S501 The mobile terminal detects the running status of the third-party application; wherein the running status is used to characterize the running status of the third-party application;
  • the mobile terminal 104 when the mobile terminal 104 detects that the WeChat application is running and starts to grab red packets in the WeChat application, because the red packet grabbing is an accelerated attribute, that is, the mobile terminal The running state of the mobile terminal satisfies the preset acceleration strategy. At this time, the mobile terminal 104 transmits the demand for the acceleration attribute to the modem Modem through its own application processor AP, so as to subsequently maintain the RRC connection between the mobile terminal 104 and the base station 101.
  • S503 The mobile terminal sends an RRC connection establishment request message to the base station.
  • the base station returns an RRC connection establishment response message to the mobile terminal.
  • S505 The mobile terminal sends the RRC connection establishment completion message to the base station.
  • S506 Realize the RRC connection between the base station and the mobile terminal
  • the mobile terminal 104 in order to achieve an RRC connection between the mobile terminal 104 and the base station 101, the mobile terminal 104 first needs to send an RRC connection establishment request message to the base station 101, and then the base station 101 is based on The received RRC connection establishment request message returns an RRC connection establishment response message to the mobile terminal 104; the mobile terminal 104 establishes an RRC connection based on the received RRC connection establishment response message, and then the mobile terminal 104 sends an RRC connection establishment complete message to the base station 101 Finally, the base station 101 implements the RRC connection between the base station 101 and the mobile terminal 104 based on the received RRC connection establishment completion message; based on the established RRC connection, the mobile terminal 104 can perform data transmission to the base station 101.
  • S508 The base station receives a random data packet sent by the mobile terminal.
  • the wireless communication system architecture shown in FIG. 1A is still used as an example.
  • the timeout timer configured by the mobile terminal 104 starts and starts counting.
  • the mobile terminal 104 sends a random data packet to the base station 101 in a periodic transmission mode through the Modem; it is assumed that the timeout timer configured by the mobile terminal 104 is 4 minutes and the transmission period of the random data packet is 10 seconds.
  • the mobile terminal 104 sends random data packets at 10-second intervals, and the base station 101 receives the random data packets; after the base station 101 receives the random data packets, it performs analysis.
  • the base station 101 directly discards the random data packet, and the random data packet does not pass the charging unit, which also means that the transmission of the random data packet does not generate charging; based on the reception of the random data packet by the base station 101, The mobile terminal 104 maintains the RRC connection with the base station 101, so that the mobile terminal 104 is more maintained in a business state, and the RRC connection is saved. Reconstruction process, reducing the data transmission delay from the mobile terminal to the air interface, improved real-time data transmission.
  • S512 The mobile terminal stops sending the random data packet to the base station at the timeout time counted by the timeout timer;
  • S514 The base station sends the RRC connection release message to the mobile terminal.
  • S515 Disconnect the RRC connection between the base station and the mobile terminal based on the response of the mobile terminal to the RRC connection release message.
  • the wireless communication system architecture shown in FIG. 1A is still taken as an example.
  • the preset time threshold is 15 seconds. Since the timeout timer configured by the mobile terminal 104 is 4 minutes, within 4 minutes. The mobile terminal 104 sends random data packets to the base station 101 at 10-second intervals; when the timeout timer reaches 4 minutes, that is, at the timeout time of the timeout timer, the mobile terminal 104 stops sending random data to the base station 101 At this time, the base station 101 did not receive a random data packet. When the length of time during which the base station 101 did not receive a random data packet satisfies 15 seconds, the base station 101 defaulted to no data transmission during this time.
  • the base station 101 will also send an RRC connection release message to the mobile terminal 104; then the mobile terminal 104 responds based on the received RRC connection release message, so that the RRC connection between the base station 101 and the mobile terminal 104 is disconnected , So that the mobile terminal changes from a business state to an idle state.
  • the technical solutions of the foregoing embodiments can enable the mobile terminal to be more maintained in a business state and save RRC connection reconstruction. Process, thereby reducing the transmission delay of data from the mobile terminal to the air interface, improving the real-time nature of data transmission, and improving the performance of the mobile terminal.
  • FIG. 6 it illustrates the composition of a mobile terminal 60 provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the mobile terminal 60 may include: a detecting portion 601, a sending portion 602, and a first maintaining Section 603; of which
  • the detecting section 601 is configured to detect a running status of a third-party application; wherein the running status is used to characterize a running status of the third-party application;
  • the sending section 602 is configured to send a random data packet to a base station when the running state meets a preset acceleration policy, wherein the random data packet is sent to the base station at a PDCP layer of a packet data convergence protocol.
  • Illegal Internet Protocol IP data packets
  • the first maintaining section 603 is configured to maintain a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station based on the response of the base station to the random data packet.
  • the sending part 602 is specifically configured as:
  • the mobile terminal includes an application processor AP and a modem Modem, and the sending section 602 is specifically configured as:
  • a random data packet is sent to the base station through the Modem.
  • the mobile terminal 60 further includes a first connection establishment section 604 configured to:
  • the sending part 602 is specifically configured as:
  • a random data packet is sent to the base station based on the RRC connection.
  • the sending part 602 is specifically configured as:
  • the periodic transmission mode is to transmit at a preset time interval.
  • the mobile terminal 60 further includes a first disconnection portion 605 configured to:
  • the first disconnection part 605 is specifically configured as:
  • the pre-configured time length of the time-out timer represents the length of the preset time period
  • the RRC connection with the base station is disconnected.
  • the “part” may be a part of a circuit, a part of a processor, a part of a program or software, etc., of course, it may be a unit, a module, or a non-modular.
  • component parts in this embodiment may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional modules.
  • the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional module and is not sold or used as an independent product, it may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of this embodiment is essentially or It is said that a part that contributes to the existing technology or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for making a computer device (can It is a personal computer, a server, or a network device) or a processor (processor) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in this embodiment.
  • the foregoing storage media include: U disks, mobile hard disks, read only memories (ROM, Read Only Memory), random access memories (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disks or optical disks and other media that can store program codes.
  • this embodiment provides a computer storage medium that stores a wireless resource control connection program.
  • the wireless resource control connection program is executed by at least one processor, the steps of the method according to the first embodiment are implemented. .
  • FIG. 9 shows a specific hardware structure of the mobile terminal 60 provided in the embodiment of the present application, which may include: a first network interface 901, a first storage 902, and Processor 903; the various components are coupled together through a first bus system 904.
  • the first bus system 904 is used to implement connection and communication between these components.
  • the first bus system 904 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus.
  • various buses are labeled as the first bus system 904 in FIG. 9. among them,
  • a first network interface 901 configured to receive and send signals during a process of transmitting and receiving information with other external network elements
  • a first memory 902 configured to store a computer program capable of running on a first processor 903;
  • the first processor 903 includes an application processor AP and a modem Modem, and is configured to, when running the computer program, execute:
  • Detecting a running state of a third-party application wherein the running state is used to characterize a running situation of the third-party application;
  • a random data packet is sent to the base station, where the random data packet is an illegal Internet Protocol IP data packet sent to the base station at a packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer;
  • the first memory 902 in the embodiment of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), and an electronic memory. Erase programmable read-only memory (EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory may be Random Access Memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache.
  • RAM Static Random Access Memory
  • DRAM Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM synchronous connection dynamic random access memory
  • Synchlink DRAM SLDRAM
  • Direct RAMbus RAM Direct RAMbus RAM
  • the first processor 903 may be an integrated circuit chip and has a signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the above method may be completed by using hardware integrated logic circuits or instructions in a form of software in the first processor 903.
  • the above-mentioned first processor 903 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), and a ready-made programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA). Or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA ready-made programmable gate array
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • a general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
  • a software module may be located in a mature storage medium such as a random access memory, a flash memory, a read-only memory, a programmable read-only memory, or an electrically erasable programmable memory, a register, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in the first memory 902, and the first processor 903 reads the information in the first memory 902 and completes the steps of the method described in the first embodiment in combination with its hardware.
  • the techniques described herein can be implemented through modules (e.g., procedures, functions, etc.) that perform the functions described herein.
  • Software codes may be stored in a memory and executed by a processor.
  • the memory may be implemented in the processor or external to the processor.
  • the first processor 903 is further configured to execute the steps of the method according to the first embodiment when the computer program is run.
  • FIG. 10 which shows a composition of a base station 100 provided in an embodiment of the present application, which may include: a receiving portion 1001 and a second maintaining portion 1002;
  • the receiving part 1001 is configured to receive a random data packet sent by a mobile terminal; wherein the random data packet is an illegal IP data packet sent by the mobile terminal at a packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer;
  • the second maintaining section 1002 is configured to maintain a radio resource control RRC connection with the mobile terminal based on a response to the random data packet.
  • the base station 100 further includes a discarding section 1003 configured to:
  • the random data packet is dropped.
  • the base station 100 further includes a second connection establishment section 1004 configured to:
  • the receiving part 1001 is specifically configured as:
  • the base station 100 further includes a second disconnection portion 1005 configured to:
  • the RRC connection with the mobile terminal is disconnected.
  • the second disconnection portion 1005 is specifically configured as:
  • This embodiment provides a computer storage medium.
  • the computer storage medium stores a wireless resource control connection program.
  • the wireless resource control connection program is executed by at least one processor, the steps of the method described in the second embodiment are implemented.
  • FIG. 14 shows a specific hardware structure of the base station 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, which may include a second network interface 1401, a second memory 1402, and a second processor. 1403; the components are coupled together through a second bus system 1404.
  • the second bus system 1404 is used to implement connection and communication between these components.
  • the second bus system 1404 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus.
  • various buses are labeled as the second bus system 1404 in FIG. 14. among them,
  • the second network interface 1401 is configured to receive and send signals during a process of transmitting and receiving information with other external network elements
  • a second memory 1402 configured to store a computer program capable of running on the second processor 1403;
  • the second processor 1403 is configured to, when running the computer program, execute:
  • a radio resource control RRC connection with the mobile terminal is maintained.
  • composition structure and function of the second memory 1402 and the second processor 1403 in the embodiment of the present application are similar to the composition structure and function of the first memory 902 and the first processor 903 described above, and details are not described herein again.
  • the second processor 1403 is further configured to execute the steps of the method described in the second embodiment when the computer program is run.
  • a running state of a third-party application is detected, and the running state is used to characterize a running situation of the third-party application.
  • the running state meets a preset acceleration policy
  • a random data packet is sent to A base station; wherein the random data packet is an illegal Internet Protocol IP data packet sent to the base station at a packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer; in this way, based on the response of the base station to the random data packet, maintaining the same with the random data packet
  • the radio resource of the base station controls the RRC connection; the mobile terminal can be maintained in a business state more, saving the RRC connection re-establishment process, thereby reducing the transmission delay of data from the mobile terminal to the air interface, and improving the real-time nature of data transmission , And also improves the performance of mobile terminals.

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Abstract

Disclosed are a method and device for Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection, and a computer storage medium. The method is applied to a mobile terminal and comprises: detecting a running state of a third-party application, wherein the running state is used for characterizing running conditions of the third-party application; sending a random data packet to a base station when the running state satisfies a preset acceleration strategy, wherein the random data packet is an illegitimate Internet Protocol (IP) data packet sent on a Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer to the base station; and maintaining the Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection with the base station based on a response made by the base station with regard to the random data packet.

Description

一种无线资源控制连接方法及设备、计算机存储介质Wireless resource control connection method and equipment, and computer storage medium
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-reference to related applications
本申请基于申请号为201810543021.6、申请日为2018年05月30日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此以引入方式并入本申请。This application is based on a Chinese patent application with an application number of 201810543021.6 and an application date of May 30, 2018, and claims the priority of the Chinese patent application. The entire content of the Chinese patent application is incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)连接方法及设备、计算机存储介质。The present application relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) connection method and device, and a computer storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
随着全球第四代移动通信技术(the 4th Generation mobile communication technology,4G)网络的普及和完善,以及移动终端(如智能手机等)处理性能的全面提高,尤其是QQ、微信等第三方应用APP的流行,更多的用户开始在移动终端上进行沟通交流。With the popularity and improvement of the 4th generation mobile communication technology (4G) network in the world, and the overall improvement of processing performance of mobile terminals (such as smartphones), especially third-party applications such as QQ and WeChat Popularity, more users began to communicate on mobile terminals.
当前移动终端中比较流行的社交活动之一为抢红包,每次用户都期望更快地抢到红包,然而结果总是不尽人意。从数据业务的角度,红包数据业务的相关特性包括:快速响应,低延时以及对无线网络环境变化较敏感等。在正常人的感知能力范围内,当红包业务的速度延迟达到100ms级别后,用户就能明显感觉到卡顿,红包抢的慢,从而降低了移动终端的使用性能。One of the more popular social activities in current mobile terminals is grabbing red envelopes. Every time a user expects to grab a red envelope faster, the result is always unsatisfactory. From the perspective of data services, the relevant characteristics of red envelope data services include: fast response, low latency, and sensitivity to changes in the wireless network environment. Within the range of normal people's perception ability, when the speed of the red envelope service delay reaches 100ms level, the user can obviously feel the freeze and the red envelope grabs slowly, thereby reducing the performance of the mobile terminal.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请的主要目的在于提出一种无线资源控制连接方法及设备、计算机存储介质,用于降低数据从移动终端到空口的传输延时,提高了数据传输的实时性,还提高了移动终端的使用性能。The main purpose of this application is to provide a wireless resource control connection method and device, and a computer storage medium, which are used to reduce the transmission delay of data from a mobile terminal to an air interface, improve the real-time nature of data transmission, and also improve the use of mobile terminals. performance.
为达到上述目的,本申请的技术方案是这样实现的:To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of this application is implemented as follows:
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种无线资源控制连接方法,所述方法应用于移动终端,所述方法包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a radio resource control connection method. The method is applied to a mobile terminal. The method includes:
检测第三方应用的运行状态;其中,所述运行状态用于表征所述第三方应用的运行情况;Detecting a running state of a third-party application; wherein the running state is used to characterize a running situation of the third-party application;
当所述运行状态满足预设加速策略时,则将随机数据包发送到基站;其中,所述随机数据包为在分组数据汇聚协议PDCP层向所述基站发送的非合法互联网协议IP数据包;When the running state satisfies a preset acceleration policy, a random data packet is sent to the base station, where the random data packet is an illegal Internet Protocol IP data packet sent to the base station at a packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer;
基于所述基站针对所述随机数据包的响应,维持与所述基站的无线资源控制RRC连接。Maintaining a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station based on the response of the base station to the random data packet.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种无线资源控制连接方法,所述方法应用于基站,所述方法包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a radio resource control connection method. The method is applied to a base station. The method includes:
接收移动终端发送的随机数据包;其中,所述随机数据包为所述移动终端在分组数据汇聚协议PDCP层所发送的非合法IP数据包;Receiving a random data packet sent by a mobile terminal; wherein the random data packet is an illegal IP data packet sent by the mobile terminal at a packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer;
基于对所述随机数据包的响应,维持与所述移动终端的无线资源控制RRC连接。Based on the response to the random data packet, a radio resource control RRC connection with the mobile terminal is maintained.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供了一种移动终端,所述移动终端包括:第一网络接口,第一存储器和第一处理器;其中,In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a mobile terminal, where the mobile terminal includes: a first network interface, a first memory, and a first processor; wherein,
所述第一网络接口,配置为在与其他外部网元之间进行收发信息过程中,信号的接收和发送;The first network interface is configured to receive and send signals during a process of transmitting and receiving information with other external network elements;
所述第一存储器,配置为存储能够在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序;The first memory is configured to store a computer program capable of running on the processor;
所述第一处理器,包括应用处理器AP和调制解调器Modem,配置为在运行所述计算机程序时,执行第一方面所述无线资源控制连接的方法的步骤。The first processor includes an application processor AP and a modem Modem, and is configured to execute the steps of the radio resource control connection method of the first aspect when the computer program is run.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供了一种基站,所述基站包括:第二网络接口,第二存储器和第二处理器;其中,In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a base station, where the base station includes: a second network interface, a second memory, and a second processor; wherein,
所述第二网络接口,配置为在与其他外部网元之间进行收发信息过程中,信号的接收和发送;The second network interface is configured to receive and send signals during a process of transmitting and receiving information with other external network elements;
所述第二存储器,配置为存储能够在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序;The second memory is configured to store a computer program capable of running on the processor;
所述第二处理器,配置为在运行所述计算机程序时,执行第二方面所述无线资源控制连接的方法的步骤。The second processor is configured to execute the steps of the method for wireless resource control connection according to the second aspect when the computer program is run.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质存储有无线资源控制连接程序,所述无线资源控制连接程序被至少一个处理器执行时实现第一方面或者第二方面所述无线资源控制连接的方法的步骤。In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores a radio resource control connection program, and the radio resource control connection program implements the first aspect or the second aspect when executed by at least one processor. The steps of the method of radio resource control connection according to the aspect.
本申请实施例所提供的一种无线资源控制连接方法及设备、计算机存储介质,所述方法应用于移动终端,包括:检测第三方应用的运行状态;其中,所述运行状态用于表征所述第三方应用的运行情况;当所述运行状态满足预设加速策略时,则将随机数据包发送到基站;其中,所述随机数据包为在分组数据汇聚协议PDCP层向所述基站发送的非合法互联网协议IP数据包;基于所述基站针对所述随机数据包的响应,维持与所述基站的无线资源控制RRC连接;可以使得所述移动终端更多地维持在业务态,节省了RRC连接重建过程,从而降低了数据从移动终端到空口的传输延时,提高了数据传输的实时性,还提高了移动终端的使用性能。A wireless resource control connection method and device and a computer storage medium provided in the embodiments of the present application. The method is applied to a mobile terminal and includes: detecting a running state of a third-party application; wherein the running state is used to characterize the running state The operation status of a third-party application; when the operation status satisfies a preset acceleration policy, a random data packet is sent to the base station; wherein the random data packet is a non-sent data sent to the base station at a PDCP layer of a packet data convergence protocol; Legal Internet Protocol IP data packets; based on the base station's response to the random data packets, maintaining a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station; can enable the mobile terminal to be more in a business state, saving RRC connections The reconstruction process reduces the transmission delay of data from the mobile terminal to the air interface, improves the real-time performance of data transmission, and improves the performance of the mobile terminal.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1A为本申请实施例提供的一种无线通信系统的架构示意图;FIG. 1A is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图1B为本申请实施例提供的一种智能手机的组成结构示意图;FIG. 1B is a schematic structural diagram of a smartphone according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图1C为本申请实施例提供的一种移动终端与基站之间的无线接口对应的信道映射示意图;1C is a schematic diagram of channel mapping corresponding to a wireless interface between a mobile terminal and a base station according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种无线资源控制连接方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a radio resource control connection method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种合法IP数据包帧的组成结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a legal IP data packet frame according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图4为本申请实施例提供的另一种无线资源控制连接方法的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flowchart of another wireless resource control connection method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种无线资源控制连接方法的详细流程示意图;5 is a detailed flowchart of a radio resource control connection method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请实施例提供的一种移动终端的组成结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a structure of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的另一种移动终端的组成结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图8为本申请实施例提供的又一种移动终端的组成结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图9为本申请实施例提供的一种移动终端的具体硬件结构示意图;9 is a schematic diagram of a specific hardware structure of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
图10为本申请实施例提供的一种基站的组成结构示意图;10 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application;
图11为本申请实施例提供的另一种基站的组成结构示意图;11 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present application;
图12为本申请实施例提供的又一种基站的组成结构示意图;FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图13为本申请实施例提供的再一种基站的组成结构示意图;FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图14为本申请实施例提供的一种基站的具体硬件结构示意图。FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a specific hardware structure of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
以下,对本申请中的部分用语进行解释说明,以便于本领域技术人员理解。In the following, some terms in this application are explained so as to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art.
示例性的,图1A示出了可应用本申请实施例技术方案的无线通信系统架构示意图。其中,所述无线通信系统不限于长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统,还可以是未来演进的第五代移动通信(the 5th Generation,5G)系统、新空口(NR)系统,机器与机器通信(Machine to Machine,M2M)系统等。如图1A所示,无线通信系统100可包括:一个或多个基站101、一个或多个运营商核心传输网102、一个或多个运营商服务器103、一个或多个移动终端104。For example, FIG. 1A shows a schematic architecture diagram of a wireless communication system to which the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied. The wireless communication system is not limited to a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, but may also be a 5th generation (5G) system, a new air interface (NR) system, and a machine. Communication (Machine, Machine, M2M) system, etc. As shown in FIG. 1A, the wireless communication system 100 may include one or more base stations 101, one or more operator core transmission networks 102, one or more operator servers 103, and one or more mobile terminals 104.
基站101可以用于与一个或多个移动终端104进行通信,也可以用于与一个或多个具有移动终端的部分功能的基站进行通信(比如宏基站与微基站,如接入点之间的通信)。基站101可以是时分同步码分多址(Time Division Synchronous Cod e Division Multiple Access,TD-SCDMA)系统中的基站收发 台(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,eNB),以及5G系统、新空口(New Radio,NR)系统中的基站。另外,基站也可以为接入点(Access Point,AP)、传输节点(Trans TRP)、中心单元(Central Unit,CU)或其他网络实体,并且可以包括以上网络实体的功能中的一些或所有功能。The base station 101 can be used to communicate with one or more mobile terminals 104, and can also be used to communicate with one or more base stations that have some functions of a mobile terminal (such as between a macro base station and a micro base station, such as between an access point Communication). The base station 101 may be a base transceiver station (Base Transceiver Station (BTS)) in a Time Division Division Multiple Access (TD-SCDMA) system, or an evolutionary base station (Evolutional base station) in an LTE system. NodeB, eNB), and base stations in 5G systems and New Radio (NR) systems. In addition, the base station may also be an access point (Access Point, AP), a transmission node (Trans TRP), a central unit (CU), or other network entities, and may include some or all of the functions of the above network entities .
移动终端104可以分布在整个无线通信系统100中,可以是静止的,也可以是移动的。在本申请的一些实施例中,移动终端104可以是移动设备、移动台(mobile station)、移动单元(mobile unit)、M2M终端、无线单元,远程单元、用户代理、移动客户端等等。The mobile terminals 104 may be distributed throughout the wireless communication system 100, and may be stationary or mobile. In some embodiments of the present application, the mobile terminal 104 may be a mobile device, a mobile station, a mobile unit, an M2M terminal, a wireless unit, a remote unit, a user agent, a mobile client, and so on.
运营商核心传输网102连接一个或多个运营商服务器103,以游戏业务为例,该服务器例如可以是游戏服务器内网集群等,运营商核心传输网包括第三代移动通信技(3rd-Generation,3G)服务GPRS支持节点(Serving GPRS Support Node,SGSN)、第四代移动通信技术(the 4th Generation mobile communication,4G)核心分组网演进(Evolved Packet Core,EPC)设备、第五代移动通信技术(5th-Generation,5G)核心网设备以及未来通信系统的核心网设备等,基站包括长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)基站eNB,5G基站gNB等。The operator core transmission network 102 is connected to one or more operator servers 103. Taking game services as an example, the server may be, for example, a game server intranet cluster. The operator core transmission network includes a third-generation mobile communication technology (3rd-Generation , 3G) Serving GPRS Support Node (SGSN), fourth generation mobile communication technology (4G) core packet network evolution (Evolved Packet Core, EPC) equipment, fifth generation mobile communication technology (5th-Generation, 5G) core network equipment and core network equipment of future communication systems, etc. The base station includes a Long Term Evolution (LTE) base station eNB, a 5G base station gNB, and the like.
具体的,基站101可通过无线接口105与移动终端104通信。网络设备与网络设备之间(比如运营商核心传输网102与基站101、运营商核心传输网102与运营商服务器103)也可以通过回程(blackhaul)接口106(如X2接口),直接地或者间接地,相互通信。Specifically, the base station 101 may communicate with the mobile terminal 104 through the wireless interface 105. Network equipment and network equipment (such as operator core transmission network 102 and base station 101, operator core transmission network 102 and operator server 103) can also directly or indirectly through a blackhaul interface 106 (such as the X2 interface). To communicate with each other.
需要说明的是,图1A示出的传输网络仅仅是为了更加清楚的说明本申请的技术方案,并不构成对本申请的限定,本领域普通技术人员可知,随着网络架构的演变和新业务场景的出现,本申请提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题,同样适用。It should be noted that the transmission network shown in FIG. 1A is only for a clearer explanation of the technical solution of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the present application. Those skilled in the art may know that with the evolution of the network architecture and new service scenarios Appearance, the technical solution provided by this application is also applicable to similar technical problems.
以移动终端中的智能手机为例,示例性的,图1B示出了可应用本申请实施例技术方案的一种智能手机的组成结构示意图,上述智能手机包括:壳体110、触控显示屏120、主板140、电池140和副板150,主板140上设置有前置摄像头131、芯片级系统(System on Chip,SoC)132(包括应用处理器和基带处理器)、存储器133、电源管理芯片134、射频系统135等,副板上设置有振子151、一体音腔152和VOOC闪充接口153。Taking a smart phone in a mobile terminal as an example, as an example, FIG. 1B shows a schematic structural diagram of a smart phone to which the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied. The above smart phone includes: a housing 110 and a touch display screen. 120. The main board 140, the battery 140, and the auxiliary board 150. The main board 140 is provided with a front camera 131, a chip-on-chip (System on Chip, SoC) 132 (including an application processor and a baseband processor), a memory 133, and a power management chip. 134, radio frequency system 135, etc., the sub-board is provided with an oscillator 151, an integrated sound cavity 152 and a VOOC flash charging interface 153.
所述SoC132是智能手机的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个智能手机的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器133内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器133内的数据,执行智能手机的各种功能和处理数据,从而对智能手机进行整体监控。该SoC132可包括一个或多个处理单元,如可集成应用处理器(AP)、调制解调器(Modem)和基带处理器(又称为基带芯片、基带)等,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调器用于将基带信号转换为射频信号、将射频信 号转换为基带信号、处理接入层(Acess stratum,AS)和非接入层(Non-access stratum,NAS)的信令、以及与AP处理器进行接口等,基带处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述基带处理器也可以不集成到SoC132中,而Modem也可以集成在基带芯片中,也可以独立设置于智能手机中。The SoC132 is a control center of a smart phone, and uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire smart phone. By running or executing software programs and / or modules stored in the memory 133, and calling data stored in the memory 133, To perform various functions and process data of the smart phone, so as to monitor the smart phone as a whole. The SoC132 may include one or more processing units, such as an integrated application processor (AP), a modem (Modem), and a baseband processor (also referred to as a baseband chip, baseband). The application processor mainly processes an operating system, User interfaces and applications, etc., modems are used to convert baseband signals to radio frequency signals, to convert radio frequency signals to baseband signals, and to process access layer (Acess stratum (AS) and non-access stratum (NAS) Signaling, and interfacing with AP processors, etc., the baseband processor mainly handles wireless communications. It can be understood that the above-mentioned baseband processor may not be integrated into the SoC132, and the Modem may also be integrated into the baseband chip, or may be independently set in the smart phone.
所述存储器133可用于存储软件程序以及模块,SoC132通过运行存储在存储器133的软件程序以及模块,从而执行智能手机的各种功能应用以及数据处理。存储器133可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序等;存储数据区可存储根据智能手机的使用所创建的数据等。The memory 133 may be used to store software programs and modules. The SoC 132 executes various functional applications and data processing of the smart phone by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory 133. The memory 133 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function, and the like; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of a smartphone, and the like.
图1C示出了可应用本申请实施例技术方案的一种移动终端与基站之间无线接口对应的信道(通信的通道,即信号传输的媒介)映射示意图。信道具体可包括:逻辑信道、传输信道和物理信道。其中,逻辑信道描述了信息的类型,即定义了传输的是什么信息。传输信道描述的是信息的传输方式,即定义了信息是如何传输的,是一个逻辑虚拟概念,它必须附加在物理信道上。物理信道由物理层用于具体信号的传输,即实际的物理介质组成的信道,也是物理电路或无线等,是个物理概念。FIG. 1C is a schematic diagram of mapping a channel (a communication channel, that is, a medium for signal transmission) corresponding to a wireless interface between a mobile terminal and a base station to which the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied. The channel may specifically include: a logical channel, a transmission channel, and a physical channel. Among them, the logical channel describes the type of information, that is, what information is transmitted. The transmission channel describes the transmission mode of information, that is, it defines how the information is transmitted. It is a logical virtual concept that must be attached to the physical channel. The physical channel is used by the physical layer for the transmission of specific signals, that is, a channel composed of actual physical media, and it is also a physical circuit or wireless, which is a physical concept.
具体的,下行信道中,逻辑信道包括广播控制信道(Broadcast control channel,BCCH)、物理控制信道(Physical control channel,PCCH)、公共控制信道(Common control channel,CCCH)、专用控制信道(Dedicated control channel,DCCH)、专用业务信道(Dedicated traffic channel,DTCH)、多播控制信道(multicast control channel,MCCH)、多播业务信道(multicast traffic channel,MTCH);其中,BCCH用于eNB向UE广播公用信息,PCCH用于传送寻呼消息,CCCH用于呼叫接续阶段,传输链路连接所需要的控制信息,DCCH用于呼叫持续接单和在通信过程中,传输必需的控制信息,DTCH用于传输来去于网络和终端之间的用户数据,MCCH用于传输请求接收MTCH信息的控制信息,MTCH用于发送下行的MBMS业务。传输信道包括广播信道(Broadcast channel,BCH)、寻呼信道(Paging Channel,PCH)、下行共享信道(Downlink Shared Channel,DL-SCH)、多播信道(multicast channel,MCH);其中,BCH用于传输BCCH逻辑信道上的信息,PCH用于传输PCCH逻辑信道上的信息,DL-SCH用于在LTE中传输下行数据的传输信道,MCH用于支持MBMS。物理信道包括物理广播信道(Physical control channel,PBCH)、物理下行共享信道(Physical Downlink shared channel,PDSCH)、物理多播信道(Physical Multicast channel,PMCH);其中,PBCH用于承载传输信道BCH的数据,PDSCH用于承载传输信道PCH、DL-SCH的数据,PMCH用于承载传输信道MCH的数据。Specifically, in the downlink channel, the logical channel includes a broadcast control channel (BCCH), a physical control channel (PCCH), a common control channel (CCCH), and a dedicated control channel (Dedicated control channel). (DCCH), Dedicated Traffic Channel (DTCH), Multicast Control Channel (MCCH), Multicast Traffic Channel (MTCH); Among them, BCCH is used by eNB to broadcast public information to UE , PCCH is used to transmit paging messages, CCCH is used in the call connection phase, and the control information required for the link connection is transmitted. DCCH is used for continuous call ordering and in the communication process, necessary control information is transmitted, and DTCH is used for transmission. For user data between the network and the terminal, MCCH is used to transmit control information requesting to receive MTCH information, and MTCH is used to send downlink MBMS services. Transmission channels include Broadcast Channel (BCH), Paging Channel (PCH), Downlink Shared Channel (DL-SCH), and Multicast Channel (MCH); among them, BCH is used for Transmits information on BCCH logical channel, PCH is used to transmit information on PCCH logical channel, DL-SCH is used to transmit downlink data transmission channel in LTE, and MCH is used to support MBMS. The physical channels include a physical broadcast channel (PBCH), a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), and a physical multicast channel (PMCH). Among them, the PBCH is used to carry data of the transmission channel BCH PDSCH is used to carry data of the transmission channel PCH and DL-SCH, and PMCH is used to carry data of the transmission channel MCH.
上行信道中,逻辑信道包括CCCH、DCCH和DTCH。传输信道包括随机接入信道(Random Access Channel,RACH)、上行共享信道(uplink shared channel,UL-SCH);其中,RACH用于寻呼应答和UE主叫登录的接入, UL-SCH和DL-SCH对应的上行信道。物理信道包括物理随机接入信道(Physical random access channel,PRACH)、物理上行控制信道(Physical uplink control channel,PUCCH)、物理上行共享信道(Physical uplink shared channel,PUSCH);其中,PRACH用于承载子传输信道RACH的数据,PUSCH用于承载传输信道UL-SCH的数据。In the uplink channel, the logical channels include CCCH, DCCH, and DTCH. Transmission channels include random access channels (RACH), uplink shared channels (UL-SCH); among them, RACH is used for paging response and UE caller login access, UL-SCH and DL -SCH corresponding uplink channel. Physical channels include physical random access channels (PRACH), physical uplink control channels (PUCCH), and physical uplink shared channels (PUSCH); among them, PRACH is used for carrier The data of the transmission channel RACH, the PUSCH is used to carry the data of the transmission channel UL-SCH.
结合图1A所示的无线通信系统架构示意图,移动终端的第三方应用APP业务数据与网络设备(比如基站、运营商服务器等)的交互过程包括手机到网络空口的接入网延时,以及从接入网传输互联网协议(Internet Protocol,IP)数据到运营商服务器的耗时,该交互过程涉及到移动终端和网络侧各网元的交互,受无线通信环境的影响,情况复杂,牵涉相关变量多,在整体延时中占比重较大。为了提高数据传输的实时性,下面结合附图对本申请实施例进行详细介绍。With reference to the schematic diagram of the wireless communication system architecture shown in FIG. 1A, the interaction process between the mobile terminal's third-party application APP service data and network equipment (such as base stations, operator servers, etc.) includes the access network delay from the mobile phone to the network air interface, and The time consuming for the access network to transmit Internet Protocol (IP) data to the operator's server. This interaction process involves the interaction between the mobile terminal and network elements on the network side. It is complicated by the impact of the wireless communication environment and involves related variables. More, accounting for a larger proportion of the overall delay. In order to improve the real-time performance of data transmission, the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
实施例一Example one
参见图2,其示出了本申请实施例提供的一种无线资源控制连接方法,该方法应用于移动终端,该方法可以包括:Referring to FIG. 2, which illustrates a method for wireless resource control connection provided by an embodiment of the present application. The method is applied to a mobile terminal. The method may include:
S201:检测第三方应用的运行状态;其中,所述运行状态用于表征所述第三方应用的运行情况;S201: Detect the running status of the third-party application; wherein the running status is used to characterize the running status of the third-party application;
S202:当所述运行状态满足预设加速策略时,则将随机数据包发送到基站;其中,所述随机数据包为在分组数据汇聚协议PDCP层向所述基站发送的非合法互联网协议IP数据包;S202: When the running state satisfies a preset acceleration policy, a random data packet is sent to the base station; wherein the random data packet is illegal Internet Protocol IP data sent to the base station at a packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer package;
S203:基于所述基站针对所述随机数据包的响应,维持与所述基站的无线资源控制RRC连接。S203: Based on the response of the base station to the random data packet, maintaining a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station.
基于图2所示的技术方案,应用于移动终端,通过检测第三方应用的运行状态;其中,所述运行状态用于表征所述第三方应用的运行情况;当所述运行状态满足预设加速策略时,则将随机数据包发送到基站;其中,所述随机数据包为在分组数据汇聚协议PDCP层向所述基站发送的非合法互联网协议IP数据包;基于所述基站针对所述随机数据包的响应,维持与所述基站的无线资源控制RRC连接;可以使得所述移动终端更多地维持在业务态,节省了RRC连接重建过程,从而降低了数据从移动终端到空口的传输延时,提高了数据传输的实时性,还提高了移动终端的使用性能。Based on the technical solution shown in FIG. 2, it is applied to a mobile terminal by detecting the running status of a third-party application; wherein the running status is used to characterize the running status of the third-party application; when the running status meets a preset acceleration In the case of a policy, a random data packet is sent to the base station; wherein the random data packet is an illegal Internet Protocol IP data packet sent to the base station at a packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer; based on the base station for the random data The response of the packet maintains the radio resource control RRC connection with the base station; the mobile terminal can be maintained in a business state more, which saves the RRC connection re-establishment process, thereby reducing the transmission delay of data from the mobile terminal to the air interface , Improve the real-time nature of data transmission, and also improve the performance of mobile terminals.
对于图2所示的技术方案,在一种可能的实现方式中,所述当所述运行状态满足预设加速策略时,则将随机数据包发送到基站,具体包括:For the technical solution shown in FIG. 2, in a possible implementation manner, when the running state meets a preset acceleration policy, sending a random data packet to a base station specifically includes:
当所述运行状态满足所述第三方应用首次启动运行且所述第三应用具有加速属性时,则将随机数据包发送到基站;When the running state satisfies that the third-party application is started for the first time and the third application has acceleration properties, sending a random data packet to a base station;
或者,当所述运行状态满足处于运行态的所述第三方应用的加速属性再次运行时,则将随机数据包发送到基站。Alternatively, when the running state meets the acceleration attribute of the third-party application in the running state and runs again, a random data packet is sent to the base station.
需要说明的是,第三方应用APP的运行状态主要包括:APP的首次启动运行或者APP已经处于运行态;也就是说,若APP首次启动运行且该 APP具有加速属性,或者APP已经处于运行态且该APP的加速属性再次运行,则均可以表明所述APP的运行状态满足预设加速策略,可以由移动终端将随机数据包发送到基站。It should be noted that the running status of the third-party application APP mainly includes: the first startup of the APP or the APP is already running; that is, if the APP is started for the first time and the APP has acceleration properties, or the APP is already running and When the acceleration attribute of the APP is run again, it can be shown that the running state of the APP satisfies a preset acceleration policy, and the mobile terminal can send random data packets to the base station.
对于图2所示的技术方案,在一种可能的实现方式中,所述移动终端包括应用处理器AP和调制解调器Modem,所述当所述运行状态满足预设加速策略时,则将随机数据包发送到基站,具体包括:For the technical solution shown in FIG. 2, in a possible implementation manner, the mobile terminal includes an application processor AP and a modem Modem, and when the running state meets a preset acceleration policy, a random data packet is sent. Send to the base station, including:
当所述运行状态满足预设加速策略时,则通过所述AP向所述Modem传输所述加速属性的需求;When the running state satisfies a preset acceleration policy, transmitting the demand for the acceleration attribute to the Modem through the AP;
基于所述加速属性的需求,通过所述Modem将随机数据包发送到基站。Based on the requirements of the acceleration attribute, a random data packet is sent to the base station through the Modem.
需要说明的是,APP的加速属性包括但不限于抢红包、拼多多、外卖抢单、滴滴抢单等,这些加速属性的数据流具有突发性,即一段时间内有数据传输,紧接着的一段时间内又可能没有数据传输。一般而言,在没有数据传输的时候,网络侧(比如基站等)会释放掉与移动终端的RRC连接,使得移动终端处于空闲idle态;但是上述这些加速属性又需要具有更高的实时性,希望移动终端更多地处于业务态,这样会节省RRC重建过程所带来的传输延时;当检测到所述运行状态满足预设加速策略时,即APP具有加速属性的需求,则移动终端的应用处理器AP会向调制解调器Modem传输该加速属性的需求,然后由Modem发送随机数据包到基站以维持RRC连接,从而避免了RRC重建过程所带来的传输延时。It should be noted that the acceleration attributes of the APP include, but are not limited to, grabbing red envelopes, fighting a lot, grabbing orders for delivery, and dipping orders, etc. The data flow of these acceleration attributes is bursty, that is, there is data transmission for a period of time, followed by There may be no data transmission for a period of time. Generally speaking, when there is no data transmission, the network side (such as a base station, etc.) will release the RRC connection with the mobile terminal, leaving the mobile terminal in an idle idle state; however, these acceleration properties need to have higher real-time performance. It is hoped that the mobile terminal is more in the business state, which will save the transmission delay brought by the RRC reconstruction process; when it is detected that the running state meets the preset acceleration strategy, that is, the APP has the requirement of acceleration properties, the mobile terminal ’s The application processor AP transmits the demand for the acceleration attribute to the modem, and then the modem sends a random data packet to the base station to maintain the RRC connection, thereby avoiding the transmission delay caused by the RRC reconstruction process.
还需要说明的是,在分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol,PDCP)层由Modem所发送的随机数据包,主要是用来维持移动终端与基站之间的RRC连接,进而使移动终端处于业务态。参考图3,其示出了合法IP数据包帧的组成结构示意图,从图3中可以看出,按照协议来说Data部分应该是正常的IP数据包,但是在本申请实施例中,所述随机数据包是非合法的IP数据包,比如1byte数据包;这样,后续当所述随机数据包被基站接收之后,可以被基站直接丢弃,而且所述随机数据包不用通过计费单元,也就是说,所述随机数据包的传输不会产生计费。It should also be noted that the random data packets sent by the Modem at the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer are mainly used to maintain the RRC connection between the mobile terminal and the base station, so that the mobile terminal is in service. state. Referring to FIG. 3, which shows a schematic diagram of the composition structure of a legitimate IP data packet frame. As can be seen from FIG. 3, according to the protocol, the Data part should be a normal IP data packet. However, in the embodiment of the present application, the The random data packet is an illegal IP data packet, such as a 1-byte data packet. In this way, after the random data packet is received by the base station, it can be directly discarded by the base station, and the random data packet does not need to pass through the charging unit, that is, The transmission of the random data packet does not generate charging.
对于图2所示的技术方案,在一种可能的实现方式中,在所述将随机数据包发送到基站之前,所述方法还包括:For the technical solution shown in FIG. 2, in a possible implementation manner, before the sending a random data packet to a base station, the method further includes:
向所述基站发送RRC连接建立请求消息;Sending an RRC connection establishment request message to the base station;
接收所述基站返回的所述RRC连接建立响应消息;Receiving the RRC connection establishment response message returned by the base station;
向所述基站发送所述RRC连接建立完成消息,实现与所述基站的RRC连接。Sending the RRC connection establishment complete message to the base station to implement an RRC connection with the base station.
对于图2所示的技术方案,在上述实现方式中,具体地,所述将随机数据包发送到基站,包括:For the technical solution shown in FIG. 2, in the foregoing implementation manner, specifically, the sending a random data packet to a base station includes:
在所述实现与所述基站的RRC连接时,基于所述RRC连接,将随机数据包发送到所述基站。When the RRC connection with the base station is implemented, a random data packet is sent to the base station based on the RRC connection.
需要说明的是,RRC连接建立的过程具体如下:(1)、移动终端UE 通过公共控制信道CCCH发送RRC连接请求消息RRC Connection Request,请求建立一个RRC连接;(2)、RNC根据RRC连接请求的原因以及系统资源状态,将UE建立在专用信道上,并分配无线网络临时标识(Radio Network Tempory Identity,RNTI)、无线资源和其它资源(L1、L2资源);(3)、RNC向NodeB发送无线链路建立请求消息Radio Link Setup Request,请求NodeB分配RRC连接所需的特定无线链路资源;(4)、NodeB资源准备成功后,向RNC应答无线链路建立响应消息Radio Link Setup Response;(5)、RNC使用ALCAP协议建立Iub接口用户面传输承载,并完成RNC与NodeB之间的同步过程;(6)、RNC通过下行CCCH信道向UE发送RRC连接建立消息RRC Connection Setup,消息中包含RNC分配的专用信道信息;(7)、UE确认RRC连接建立成功后,在刚建立的上行DCCH信道向RNC发送RRC连接建立完成消息RRC Connection Setup Complete;则表示RRC连接建立过程结束。那么在所述RRC连接建立过程结束之后,即在实现与所述基站的RRC连接之后,移动终端可以基于所建立的RRC连接开始向基站发送随机数据包。It should be noted that the process of establishing an RRC connection is as follows: (1) the mobile terminal UE sends an RRC connection request message RRC Connection Request through the common control channel CCCH to request the establishment of an RRC connection; (2) the RNC according to the RRC connection request Cause and system resource status, establish the UE on a dedicated channel, and assign a radio network temporary identity (RNTI), radio resources, and other resources (L1, L2 resources); (3), the RNC sends radio to the NodeB The link establishment request message, Radio Link Setup Request, requests NodeB to allocate specific radio link resources required for RRC connection; (4) After the NodeB resources are successfully prepared, it responds to the RNC with a radio link establishment response message Radio Link Setup Setup Response; (5) ) 、 The RNC uses the ALCAP protocol to establish the user plane transmission bearer of the Iub interface and completes the synchronization process between the RNC and the NodeB. (6) The RNC sends an RRC connection setup message RRC Connection Setup to the UE via the downlink CCCH channel. The message contains the RNC assignment. (7) After the UE confirms that the RRC connection is successfully established, it sends RRC to the RNC on the newly established uplink DCCH channel. Connection setup complete message RRC Connection Setup Complete; indicates the end of the RRC connection establishment procedure. Then after the RRC connection establishment process ends, that is, after the RRC connection with the base station is implemented, the mobile terminal may start to send a random data packet to the base station based on the established RRC connection.
对于图2所示的技术方案,在一种可能的实现方式中,所述将随机数据包发送到基站,具体包括:For the technical solution shown in FIG. 2, in a possible implementation manner, the sending a random data packet to a base station specifically includes:
将随机数据包以周期发送模式发送到基站;其中,所述周期发送模式为以预先设定的时间间隔进行发送。Send the random data packet to the base station in a periodic transmission mode; wherein, the periodic transmission mode is to transmit at a preset time interval.
需要说明的是,为了维持与所述基站的无线资源控制RRC连接,所述预先设定的时间间隔需要小于预设时间阈值。其中,预先设定的时间间隔是指移动终端预先配置的向基站发送随机数据包的间隔时长,预设时间阈值是指移动终端预先设定的为维持与基站的RRC连接且没有数据传输所允许的最大间隔时长,比如预先设定的时间间隔可以设置为8秒或者10秒,预设时间阈值可以设置为15秒,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。举例来说,假设预先设定的时间间隔为10s,预设时间阈值为15秒,也就是说,在PDCP层,每间隔10s的时长,移动终端会向基站发送随机数据包;由于该时间间隔小于预设时间阈值,因而所述随机数据包以10s间隔进行周期发送,并且基于基站对所述随机数据包的响应,维持了移动终端与基站的RRC连接,从而使得移动终端处于业务态。It should be noted that, in order to maintain a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station, the preset time interval needs to be less than a preset time threshold. Wherein, the preset time interval refers to the duration of the mobile terminal's pre-configured interval to send random data packets to the base station, and the preset time threshold refers to the mobile terminal's preset to maintain the RRC connection with the base station and no data transmission is allowed. The maximum interval time, for example, the preset time interval can be set to 8 seconds or 10 seconds, and the preset time threshold can be set to 15 seconds, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application. For example, suppose the preset time interval is 10s, and the preset time threshold is 15 seconds. That is, at the PDCP layer, the mobile terminal will send random data packets to the base station every 10s; because of the time interval Less than the preset time threshold, the random data packet is periodically sent at 10s intervals, and based on the response of the base station to the random data packet, the RRC connection between the mobile terminal and the base station is maintained, so that the mobile terminal is in a business state.
对于图2所示的技术方案,在一种可能的实现方式中,在所述维持与所述基站的无线资源控制RRC连接之后,所述方法还包括:For the technical solution shown in FIG. 2, in a possible implementation manner, after the maintaining a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station, the method further includes:
基于预设时间段,断开与所述基站的所述RRC连接。Disconnecting the RRC connection with the base station based on a preset time period.
对于图2所示的技术方案,在上述实现方式中,具体地,所述基于预设时间段,断开与所述基站的所述RRC连接,包括:For the technical solution shown in FIG. 2, in the foregoing implementation manner, specifically, the disconnecting the RRC connection with the base station based on a preset time period includes:
基于预先配置的超时定时器,在所述随机数据包的首次发送时刻启动计时;其中,所述超时定时器预先配置的时长表征了所述预设时间段的时长;Based on a pre-configured timeout timer to start timing at the first sending time of the random data packet; wherein the pre-configured time length of the time-out timer represents the length of the preset time period;
在所述超时定时器计时的超时时刻,停止将所述随机数据包发送到所述基站;Stop sending the random data packet to the base station at the timeout time counted by the timeout timer;
接收所述基站发送的所述RRC连接释放消息;Receiving the RRC connection release message sent by the base station;
基于对所述RRC连接释放消息的响应,断开与所述基站的所述RRC连接。Based on the response to the RRC connection release message, the RRC connection with the base station is disconnected.
需要说明的是,为了降低RRC连接重建过程所带来的传输时延,移动终端还可以基于应用处理器所提供的随机数据包发送周期interval和超时定时器Timer的对应值来对其进行配置。其中,interval的对应值,即指前述预先设定的时间间隔,便于随机数据包进行周期发送;Timer的对应值,即指前述预设时间段,便于决策是否停止发送随机数据包,这样可以避免无线资源浪费。举例来说,假设Timer被配置为4分钟,interval被配置为10秒,当移动终端实现与基站的RRC连接时,移动终端开始发送随机数据包,同时Timer开始计时,在4分钟之内,移动终端可以一直以10s的时间间隔向基站发送随机数据包,以使移动终端维持在业务态;然而当Timer计时满足4分钟时,在所述计时的超时时刻,移动终端会停止发送随机数据包到基站;当移动终端停止发送随机数据包的时长以使基站侧认为这段时间内没有数据传输时,基站会释放掉RRC连接,并将RRC连接释放消息发送给移动终端,基于移动终端对所述RRC连接释放消息的响应,断开与所述基站的所述RRC连接,从而使得移动终端由业务态转变为idle态。It should be noted that, in order to reduce the transmission delay caused by the RRC connection re-establishment process, the mobile terminal can also configure it based on the random data packet sending period interval provided by the application processor and the corresponding value of the timeout timer Timer. The corresponding value of interval refers to the aforementioned preset time interval, which is convenient for periodic sending of random data packets; the corresponding value of Timer refers to the aforementioned preset time period, which is convenient for deciding whether to stop sending random data packets, which can be avoided. Waste of wireless resources. For example, suppose the Timer is configured for 4 minutes and the interval is configured for 10 seconds. When the mobile terminal implements an RRC connection with the base station, the mobile terminal starts sending random data packets, and at the same time, the Timer starts timing. Within 4 minutes, the mobile The terminal can always send random data packets to the base station at 10s intervals to keep the mobile terminal in a business state; however, when the timer timing meets 4 minutes, the mobile terminal will stop sending random data packets to the timing timeout time. Base station; when the mobile terminal stops sending random data packets so that the base station considers that there is no data transmission during this time, the base station will release the RRC connection and send an RRC connection release message to the mobile terminal, In response to the RRC connection release message, the RRC connection with the base station is disconnected, so that the mobile terminal changes from a service state to an idle state.
还需要说明的是,当移动终端再次检测到第三方应用的运行状态满足预设加速策略时,移动终端会再次将随机数据包发送到基站以维持与基站的RRC连接;从而使移动终端更多地处于业务态,节省了RRC连接重建过程,提高了数据传输的实时性。It should also be noted that when the mobile terminal again detects that the running status of the third-party application satisfies the preset acceleration policy, the mobile terminal will again send random data packets to the base station to maintain the RRC connection with the base station; thus making the mobile terminal more The ground is in a business state, which saves the RRC connection re-establishment process and improves the real-time performance of data transmission.
本实施例提供了一种无线资源控制连接方法,该方法应用于移动终端,通过检测第三方应用的运行状态;其中,所述运行状态用于表征所述第三方应用的运行情况;当所述运行状态满足预设加速策略时,则将随机数据包发送到基站;其中,所述随机数据包为在分组数据汇聚协议PDCP层向所述基站发送的非合法互联网协议IP数据包;基于所述基站针对所述随机数据包的响应,维持与所述基站的无线资源控制RRC连接;可以使得所述移动终端更多地维持在业务态,节省了RRC连接重建过程,从而降低了数据从移动终端到空口的传输延时,提高了数据传输的实时性,还提高了移动终端的使用性能。This embodiment provides a wireless resource control connection method. The method is applied to a mobile terminal by detecting a running state of a third-party application; wherein the running state is used to characterize a running situation of the third-party application; when the When the running status satisfies a preset acceleration policy, a random data packet is sent to the base station; wherein, the random data packet is an illegal Internet protocol IP data packet sent to the base station at a packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer; based on the In response to the random data packet, the base station maintains a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station; the mobile terminal can be maintained in a service state more, and the RRC connection re-establishment process is saved, thereby reducing data from the mobile terminal. The transmission delay to the air interface improves the real-time nature of data transmission and also improves the performance of the mobile terminal.
实施例二Example two
参见图4,其示出了本申请实施例提供的另一种无线资源控制连接方法,该方法应用于基站,该方法可以包括:Referring to FIG. 4, which illustrates another radio resource control connection method provided by an embodiment of the present application. The method is applied to a base station. The method may include:
S401:接收移动终端发送的随机数据包;其中,所述随机数据包为所述移动终端在分组数据汇聚协议PDCP层所发送的非合法IP数据包;S401: Receive a random data packet sent by a mobile terminal; wherein the random data packet is an illegal IP data packet sent by the mobile terminal at a packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer;
S402:基于对所述随机数据包的响应,维持与所述移动终端的无线资 源控制RRC连接。S402: Maintain a radio resource control RRC connection with the mobile terminal based on the response to the random data packet.
基于图4所示的技术方案,应用于基站,通过接收移动终端发送的随机数据包;其中,所述随机数据包为所述移动终端在分组数据汇聚协议PDCP层所发送的非合法IP数据包;基于对所述随机数据包的响应,维持与所述移动终端的无线资源控制RRC连接;可以使得所述移动终端更多地维持在业务态,节省了RRC连接重建过程,从而降低了数据从移动终端到空口的传输延时,提高了数据传输的实时性。Based on the technical solution shown in FIG. 4, it is applied to a base station and receives a random data packet sent by a mobile terminal; wherein the random data packet is an illegal IP data packet sent by the mobile terminal at a packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer ; Maintaining a radio resource control RRC connection with the mobile terminal based on the response to the random data packet; it can make the mobile terminal more in a business state, saving the RRC connection re-establishment process, thereby reducing data from The transmission delay from the mobile terminal to the air interface improves the real-time nature of data transmission.
对于图4所示的技术方案,在一种可能的实现方式中,在所述接收移动终端发送的随机数据包之后,所述方法还包括:For the technical solution shown in FIG. 4, in a possible implementation manner, after the receiving a random data packet sent by the mobile terminal, the method further includes:
解析所述接收的所述随机数据包;Parse the received random data packet;
若所述解析失败,则丢弃所述随机数据包。If the parsing fails, the random data packet is dropped.
需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中,所述随机数据包是是非合法的IP数据包,比如1byte数据包;它只是用来维持移动终端与基站之间的RRC连接。这样,当所述随机数据包被基站接收之后,基站会对随机数据包进行解析,若解析失败,该随机数据包即可被基站直接丢弃,而且随机数据包不用通过计费单元,也就是说,所述随机数据包的传输并不会产生计费。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the random data packet is an illegal IP data packet, such as a 1 byte data packet; it is only used to maintain the RRC connection between the mobile terminal and the base station. In this way, after the random data packet is received by the base station, the base station parses the random data packet. If the parsing fails, the random data packet can be directly discarded by the base station, and the random data packet does not need to pass the charging unit, that is, , The transmission of the random data packet does not generate charging.
对于图4所示的技术方案,在一种可能的实现方式中,在在所述接收移动终端发送的随机数据包之前,所述方法还包括:For the technical solution shown in FIG. 4, in a possible implementation manner, before the receiving a random data packet sent by a mobile terminal, the method further includes:
接收所述移动终端发送的RRC连接建立请求消息;Receiving an RRC connection establishment request message sent by the mobile terminal;
返回所述RRC连接建立响应消息到所述移动终端;Returning the RRC connection establishment response message to the mobile terminal;
接收所述移动终端发送的所述RRC连接建立完成消息,实现与所述移动终端的RRC连接。Receiving the RRC connection establishment complete message sent by the mobile terminal to implement an RRC connection with the mobile terminal.
对于图4所示的技术方案,在上述实现方式中,具体地,所述接收移动终端发送的随机数据包,具体包括:For the technical solution shown in FIG. 4, in the foregoing implementation manner, specifically, the receiving a random data packet sent by the mobile terminal specifically includes:
在所述实现与所述移动终端的RRC连接时,基于所述RRC连接,接收所述移动终端发送的随机数据包。When the RRC connection with the mobile terminal is implemented, a random data packet sent by the mobile terminal is received based on the RRC connection.
需要说明的是,RRC连接建立的具体过程详见前述实施例一的内容,这里不再详述。在所述RRC连接建立过程结束之后,即在实现与所述移动终端的RRC连接之后,基站可以基于所建立的RRC连接开始接收移动终端所发送的随机数据包。It should be noted that the specific process of establishing the RRC connection is described in detail in the foregoing first embodiment, and will not be described in detail here. After the RRC connection establishment process ends, that is, after the RRC connection with the mobile terminal is implemented, the base station may start receiving random data packets sent by the mobile terminal based on the established RRC connection.
对于图4所示的技术方案,在一种可能的实现方式中,在所述维持与所述移动终端的无线资源控制RRC连接之后,所述方法还包括:For the technical solution shown in FIG. 4, in a possible implementation manner, after the maintaining a radio resource control RRC connection with the mobile terminal, the method further includes:
若没有接收到所述随机数据包的时长满足预设时间阈值,则断开与所述移动终端的所述RRC连接。If the duration of not receiving the random data packet satisfies a preset time threshold, the RRC connection with the mobile terminal is disconnected.
对于图4所示的技术方案,在上述实现方式中,具体地,所述若没有接收到所述随机数据包的时长满足预设时间阈值,则断开与所述移动终端的所述RRC连接,具体包括:For the technical solution shown in FIG. 4, in the foregoing implementation manner, specifically, if the length of time during which the random data packet is not received meets a preset time threshold, the RRC connection with the mobile terminal is disconnected. , Including:
若所述没有接收到所述随机数据包的时长满足预设时间阈值,则释放 所述RRC连接,并停止接收所述随机数据包;If the length of time during which the random data packet is not received meets a preset time threshold, releasing the RRC connection and stopping receiving the random data packet;
将所述RRC连接释放消息发送到所述移动终端;Sending the RRC connection release message to the mobile terminal;
基于所述移动终端针对所述RRC连接释放消息的响应,断开与所述移动终端的所述RRC连接。Disconnecting the RRC connection with the mobile terminal based on the response of the mobile terminal to the RRC connection release message.
需要说明的是,预设时间阈值是指移动终端预先设定的为维持与基站的RRC连接且没有数据传输所允许的最大间隔时长。假若预设时间阈值设置为15秒,基站没有接收到随机数据包的时长已经达到15秒,也就是说,基站没有接收到所述随机数据包的时长已经满足预设时间阈值,此时基站会释放所述RRC连接,停止接收随机数据包,并将RRC连接释放消息发送到移动终端;基于移动终端针对所述RRC连接释放消息的响应,进而断开与移动终端的RRC连接,从而使得移动终端使得移动终端由业务态转变为idle态。It should be noted that the preset time threshold refers to a maximum interval duration set in advance by the mobile terminal to maintain an RRC connection with the base station without data transmission. If the preset time threshold is set to 15 seconds, the length of time during which the base station has not received the random data packet has reached 15 seconds, that is, the length of time during which the base station does not receive the random data packet has met the preset time threshold, and the base station will Release the RRC connection, stop receiving random data packets, and send an RRC connection release message to the mobile terminal; based on the mobile terminal's response to the RRC connection release message, the RRC connection with the mobile terminal is then disconnected, so that the mobile terminal The mobile terminal is changed from a service state to an idle state.
本实施例提供了一种无线资源控制连接方法,该方法应用于基站,通过接收移动终端发送的随机数据包;其中,所述随机数据包为所述移动终端在分组数据汇聚协议PDCP层所发送的非合法IP数据包;基于对所述随机数据包的响应,维持与所述移动终端的无线资源控制RRC连接;可以使得所述移动终端更多地维持在业务态,节省了RRC连接重建过程,从而降低了数据从移动终端到空口的传输延时,提高了数据传输的实时性。This embodiment provides a wireless resource control connection method. The method is applied to a base station and receives a random data packet sent by a mobile terminal. The random data packet is sent by the mobile terminal at a PDCP layer of a packet data convergence protocol. An illegal IP data packet; based on the response to the random data packet, maintaining a radio resource control RRC connection with the mobile terminal; can make the mobile terminal more in a business state, saving the RRC connection re-establishment process Therefore, the transmission delay of data from the mobile terminal to the air interface is reduced, and the real-time nature of data transmission is improved.
实施例三Example three
基于前述实施例相同的发明构思,参见图5,其示出了本申请实施例提供的一种无线资源控制连接方法的详细流程,该方法的示例性场景可以参见图1A,第三方应用APP以微信应用中的抢红包为例,基于图1A所示的无线通信系统架构示意图,该详细流程可以包括:Based on the same inventive concept of the foregoing embodiment, refer to FIG. 5, which illustrates a detailed flow of a radio resource control connection method provided by an embodiment of the present application. An exemplary scenario of the method may refer to FIG. 1A. Taking the red packet grabbing in WeChat application as an example, based on the schematic diagram of the wireless communication system architecture shown in FIG. 1A, the detailed process may include:
S501:移动终端检测第三方应用的运行状态;其中,所述运行状态用于表征所述第三方应用的运行情况;S501: The mobile terminal detects the running status of the third-party application; wherein the running status is used to characterize the running status of the third-party application;
S502:当所述运行状态满足预设加速策略时,移动终端则通过应用处理器AP向调制解调器Modem传输所述加速属性的需求;S502: When the running status meets a preset acceleration policy, the mobile terminal transmits the demand for the acceleration attribute to the modem Modem through the application processor AP;
举例来说,以图1A所示的无线通信系统架构为例,当移动终端104检测到微信应用处于运行状态且微信应用中开始抢红包时,由于抢红包属于加速属性,也就是说,移动终端的运行状态满足预设加速策略,这时候移动终端104会通过自身的应用处理器AP向调制解调器Modem传输该加速属性的需求,以便后续维持移动终端104和基站101之间的RRC连接。For example, taking the wireless communication system architecture shown in FIG. 1A as an example, when the mobile terminal 104 detects that the WeChat application is running and starts to grab red packets in the WeChat application, because the red packet grabbing is an accelerated attribute, that is, the mobile terminal The running state of the mobile terminal satisfies the preset acceleration strategy. At this time, the mobile terminal 104 transmits the demand for the acceleration attribute to the modem Modem through its own application processor AP, so as to subsequently maintain the RRC connection between the mobile terminal 104 and the base station 101.
S503:移动终端向基站发送RRC连接建立请求消息;S503: The mobile terminal sends an RRC connection establishment request message to the base station.
S504:基站返回RRC连接建立响应消息到所述移动终端;S504: The base station returns an RRC connection establishment response message to the mobile terminal.
S505:移动终端向基站发送所述RRC连接建立完成消息;S505: The mobile terminal sends the RRC connection establishment completion message to the base station.
S506:实现基站与移动终端的RRC连接;S506: Realize the RRC connection between the base station and the mobile terminal;
举例来说,以图1A所示的无线通信系统架构为例,为了实现移动终端104和基站101之间的RRC连接,首先移动终端104需要向基站101发送 RRC连接建立请求消息,然后基站101基于所接收的RRC连接建立请求消息来返回RRC连接建立响应消息到移动终端104;移动终端104基于所接收的RRC连接建立响应消息来建立RRC连接,然后移动终端104向基站101发送RRC连接建立完成消息,最后基站101基于所接收的RRC连接建立完成消息,实现了基站101与移动终端104之间的RRC连接;基于所建立的RRC连接,移动终端104就可以向基站101进行数据传输。For example, taking the wireless communication system architecture shown in FIG. 1A as an example, in order to achieve an RRC connection between the mobile terminal 104 and the base station 101, the mobile terminal 104 first needs to send an RRC connection establishment request message to the base station 101, and then the base station 101 is based on The received RRC connection establishment request message returns an RRC connection establishment response message to the mobile terminal 104; the mobile terminal 104 establishes an RRC connection based on the received RRC connection establishment response message, and then the mobile terminal 104 sends an RRC connection establishment complete message to the base station 101 Finally, the base station 101 implements the RRC connection between the base station 101 and the mobile terminal 104 based on the received RRC connection establishment completion message; based on the established RRC connection, the mobile terminal 104 can perform data transmission to the base station 101.
S507:在实现与移动终端的RRC连接时,移动终端所配置的超时定时器启动计时,同时移动终端通过所述Modem将随机数据包以周期发送模式发送到基站;S507: When the RRC connection with the mobile terminal is implemented, the timeout timer configured by the mobile terminal starts timing, and the mobile terminal sends a random data packet to the base station in a periodic transmission mode through the Modem;
S508:基站接收移动终端发送的随机数据包;S508: The base station receives a random data packet sent by the mobile terminal.
S509:基站解析所述接收的所述随机数据包;S509: the base station parses the received random data packet;
S510:若所述随机数据包解析失败,基站丢弃所述随机数据包;S510: if the random data packet analysis fails, the base station discards the random data packet;
S511:基于基站针对所述随机数据包的响应,移动终端维持与基站的RRC连接;S511: Based on the response of the base station to the random data packet, the mobile terminal maintains an RRC connection with the base station;
举例来说,仍以图1A所示的无线通信系统架构为例,结合上述实例,在实现基站101与移动终端104之间的RRC连接时,移动终端104所配置的超时定时器启动并开始计时,同时移动终端104通过所述Modem将随机数据包以周期发送模式发送到基站101;假设移动终端104所配置的超时定时器为4分钟,随机数据包的发送周期为10秒,这样,在4分钟之内,移动终端104以10秒间隔进行随机数据包的发送,并且基站101接收随机数据包;在基站101接收到随机数据包之后进行解析,由于随机数据包是非合法IP数据包,该解析是失败的,这时候基站101直接丢弃随机数据包,随机数据包没有通过计费单元,也代表了所述随机数据包的传输并不会产生计费;基于基站101对随机数据包的接收,使得移动终端104维持与基站101的RRC连接,从而使得移动终端104更多地维持在业务态,节省了RRC连接重建过程,降低了数据从移动终端到空口的传输延时,提高了数据传输的实时性。For example, the wireless communication system architecture shown in FIG. 1A is still used as an example. In combination with the above example, when the RRC connection between the base station 101 and the mobile terminal 104 is implemented, the timeout timer configured by the mobile terminal 104 starts and starts counting. At the same time, the mobile terminal 104 sends a random data packet to the base station 101 in a periodic transmission mode through the Modem; it is assumed that the timeout timer configured by the mobile terminal 104 is 4 minutes and the transmission period of the random data packet is 10 seconds. Within minutes, the mobile terminal 104 sends random data packets at 10-second intervals, and the base station 101 receives the random data packets; after the base station 101 receives the random data packets, it performs analysis. Since the random data packets are illegal IP data packets, the analysis It is a failure. At this time, the base station 101 directly discards the random data packet, and the random data packet does not pass the charging unit, which also means that the transmission of the random data packet does not generate charging; based on the reception of the random data packet by the base station 101, The mobile terminal 104 maintains the RRC connection with the base station 101, so that the mobile terminal 104 is more maintained in a business state, and the RRC connection is saved. Reconstruction process, reducing the data transmission delay from the mobile terminal to the air interface, improved real-time data transmission.
S512:在所述超时定时器计时的超时时刻,移动终端停止将所述随机数据包发送到所述基站;S512: The mobile terminal stops sending the random data packet to the base station at the timeout time counted by the timeout timer;
S513:若基站没有接收到所述随机数据包的时长满足预设时间阈值,基站则释放所述RRC连接,并停止接收所述随机数据包;S513: If the duration that the base station does not receive the random data packet meets a preset time threshold, the base station releases the RRC connection and stops receiving the random data packet;
S514:基站将所述RRC连接释放消息发送到移动终端;S514: The base station sends the RRC connection release message to the mobile terminal.
S515:基于移动终端针对所述RRC连接释放消息的响应,断开基站与移动终端的所述RRC连接。S515: Disconnect the RRC connection between the base station and the mobile terminal based on the response of the mobile terminal to the RRC connection release message.
举例来说,仍以图1A所示的无线通信系统架构为例,结合上述实例,假设预设时间阈值为15秒,由于移动终端104所配置的超时定时器为4分钟,在4分钟之内,移动终端104以10秒间隔向基站101进行随机数据包的发送;当超时定时器的计时达到4分钟,即在该超时定时器计时的超时 时刻,移动终端104会停止向基站101发送随机数据包;这时候基站101没有接收到随机数据包,当基站101没有接收到随机数据包的时长满足15秒时,基站101默认这段时间内没有数据传输,基站101释放RRC连接,并停止接收随机数据包;同时基站101还会将RRC连接释放消息发送到移动终端104;然后移动终端104基于所接收的RRC连接释放消息并进行响应,使得基站101与移动终端104之间的RRC连接被断开,从而使得移动终端由业务态转变为idle态。For example, the wireless communication system architecture shown in FIG. 1A is still taken as an example. In combination with the above example, it is assumed that the preset time threshold is 15 seconds. Since the timeout timer configured by the mobile terminal 104 is 4 minutes, within 4 minutes. The mobile terminal 104 sends random data packets to the base station 101 at 10-second intervals; when the timeout timer reaches 4 minutes, that is, at the timeout time of the timeout timer, the mobile terminal 104 stops sending random data to the base station 101 At this time, the base station 101 did not receive a random data packet. When the length of time during which the base station 101 did not receive a random data packet satisfies 15 seconds, the base station 101 defaulted to no data transmission during this time. Data packet; at the same time, the base station 101 will also send an RRC connection release message to the mobile terminal 104; then the mobile terminal 104 responds based on the received RRC connection release message, so that the RRC connection between the base station 101 and the mobile terminal 104 is disconnected , So that the mobile terminal changes from a business state to an idle state.
通过上述实施例,对前述实施例的具体实现进行了详细阐述,从中可以看出,通过前述实施例的技术方案,从而可以使得所述移动终端更多地维持在业务态,节省了RRC连接重建过程,从而降低了数据从移动终端到空口的传输延时,提高了数据传输的实时性,还提高了移动终端的使用性能。Through the foregoing embodiments, the specific implementation of the foregoing embodiments is described in detail. It can be seen from the foregoing that the technical solutions of the foregoing embodiments can enable the mobile terminal to be more maintained in a business state and save RRC connection reconstruction. Process, thereby reducing the transmission delay of data from the mobile terminal to the air interface, improving the real-time nature of data transmission, and improving the performance of the mobile terminal.
实施例四Example 4
基于前述实施例相同的发明构思,参见图6,其示出了本申请实施例提供的一种移动终端60的组成,所述移动终端60可以包括:检测部分601、发送部分602和第一维持部分603;其中,Based on the same inventive concept of the foregoing embodiments, referring to FIG. 6, it illustrates the composition of a mobile terminal 60 provided in an embodiment of the present application. The mobile terminal 60 may include: a detecting portion 601, a sending portion 602, and a first maintaining Section 603; of which
所述检测部分601,配置为检测第三方应用的运行状态;其中,所述运行状态用于表征所述第三方应用的运行情况;The detecting section 601 is configured to detect a running status of a third-party application; wherein the running status is used to characterize a running status of the third-party application;
所述发送部分602,配置为当所述运行状态满足预设加速策略时,则将随机数据包发送到基站;其中,所述随机数据包为在分组数据汇聚协议PDCP层向所述基站发送的非合法互联网协议IP数据包;The sending section 602 is configured to send a random data packet to a base station when the running state meets a preset acceleration policy, wherein the random data packet is sent to the base station at a PDCP layer of a packet data convergence protocol. Illegal Internet Protocol IP data packets;
所述第一维持部分603,配置为基于所述基站针对所述随机数据包的响应,维持与所述基站的无线资源控制RRC连接。The first maintaining section 603 is configured to maintain a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station based on the response of the base station to the random data packet.
在上述方案中,所述发送部分602,具体配置为:In the above solution, the sending part 602 is specifically configured as:
当所述运行状态满足所述第三方应用首次启动运行且所述第三应用具有加速属性时,则将随机数据包发送到基站;When the running state satisfies that the third-party application is started for the first time and the third application has acceleration properties, sending a random data packet to a base station;
或者,当所述运行状态满足处于运行态的所述第三方应用的加速属性再次运行时,则将随机数据包发送到基站。Alternatively, when the running state meets the acceleration attribute of the third-party application in the running state and runs again, a random data packet is sent to the base station.
在上述方案中,所述移动终端包括应用处理器AP和调制解调器Modem,所述发送部分602,具体配置为:In the above solution, the mobile terminal includes an application processor AP and a modem Modem, and the sending section 602 is specifically configured as:
当所述运行状态满足预设加速策略时,则通过所述AP向所述Modem传输所述加速属性的需求;When the running state satisfies a preset acceleration policy, transmitting the demand for the acceleration attribute to the Modem through the AP;
基于所述加速属性的需求,通过所述Modem将随机数据包发送到基站。Based on the requirements of the acceleration attribute, a random data packet is sent to the base station through the Modem.
在上述方案中,参见图7,所述移动终端60还包括第一建立连接部分604,配置为:In the above solution, referring to FIG. 7, the mobile terminal 60 further includes a first connection establishment section 604 configured to:
向所述基站发送RRC连接建立请求消息;Sending an RRC connection establishment request message to the base station;
接收所述基站返回的所述RRC连接建立响应消息;Receiving the RRC connection establishment response message returned by the base station;
向所述基站发送所述RRC连接建立完成消息,实现与所述基站的RRC 连接。Sending the RRC connection establishment complete message to the base station to implement an RRC connection with the base station.
在上述方案中,所述发送部分602,具体配置为:In the above solution, the sending part 602 is specifically configured as:
在所述实现与所述基站的RRC连接时,基于所述RRC连接,将随机数据包发送到所述基站。When the RRC connection with the base station is implemented, a random data packet is sent to the base station based on the RRC connection.
在上述方案中,所述发送部分602,具体配置为:In the above solution, the sending part 602 is specifically configured as:
将随机数据包以周期发送模式发送到基站;其中,所述周期发送模式为以预先设定的时间间隔进行发送。Send the random data packet to the base station in a periodic transmission mode; wherein, the periodic transmission mode is to transmit at a preset time interval.
在上述方案中,参见图8,所述移动终端60还包括第一断开连接部分605,配置为:In the above solution, referring to FIG. 8, the mobile terminal 60 further includes a first disconnection portion 605 configured to:
基于预设时间段,断开与所述基站的所述RRC连接。Disconnecting the RRC connection with the base station based on a preset time period.
在上述方案中,所述第一断开连接部分605,具体配置为:In the above solution, the first disconnection part 605 is specifically configured as:
基于预先配置的超时定时器,在所述随机数据包的首次发送时刻启动计时;其中,所述超时定时器预先配置的时长表征了所述预设时间段的时长;Based on a pre-configured timeout timer to start timing at the first sending time of the random data packet; wherein the pre-configured time length of the time-out timer represents the length of the preset time period;
在所述超时定时器计时的超时时刻,停止将所述随机数据包发送到所述基站;Stop sending the random data packet to the base station at the timeout time counted by the timeout timer;
接收所述基站发送的所述RRC连接释放消息;Receiving the RRC connection release message sent by the base station;
基于对所述RRC连接释放消息的响应,断开与所述基站的所述RRC连接。Based on the response to the RRC connection release message, the RRC connection with the base station is disconnected.
可以理解地,在本实施例中,“部分”可以是部分电路、部分处理器、部分程序或软件等等,当然也可以是单元,还可以是模块也可以是非模块化的。Understandably, in this embodiment, the “part” may be a part of a circuit, a part of a processor, a part of a program or software, etc., of course, it may be a unit, a module, or a non-modular.
另外,在本实施例中的各组成部分可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。In addition, the component parts in this embodiment may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional modules.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并非作为独立的产品进行销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中,基于这样的理解,本实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)或processor(处理器)执行本实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional module and is not sold or used as an independent product, it may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this embodiment is essentially or It is said that a part that contributes to the existing technology or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for making a computer device (can It is a personal computer, a server, or a network device) or a processor (processor) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in this embodiment. The foregoing storage media include: U disks, mobile hard disks, read only memories (ROM, Read Only Memory), random access memories (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disks or optical disks and other media that can store program codes.
因此,本实施例提供了一种计算机存储介质,该计算机存储介质存储有无线资源控制连接程序,所述无线资源控制连接程序被至少一个处理器执行时实现上述实施例一所述的方法的步骤。Therefore, this embodiment provides a computer storage medium that stores a wireless resource control connection program. When the wireless resource control connection program is executed by at least one processor, the steps of the method according to the first embodiment are implemented. .
基于上述移动终端60的组成以及计算机存储介质,参见图9,其示出了本申请实施例提供的移动终端60的具体硬件结构,可以包括:第一网络接口901、第一存储器902和第一处理器903;各个组件通过第一总线系统904耦合在一起。可理解,第一总线系统904用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。第一总线系统904除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图9中将各种总线都标为第一总线系统904。其中,Based on the composition of the mobile terminal 60 and the computer storage medium, referring to FIG. 9, which shows a specific hardware structure of the mobile terminal 60 provided in the embodiment of the present application, which may include: a first network interface 901, a first storage 902, and Processor 903; the various components are coupled together through a first bus system 904. It can be understood that the first bus system 904 is used to implement connection and communication between these components. The first bus system 904 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus. However, for the sake of clarity, various buses are labeled as the first bus system 904 in FIG. 9. among them,
第一网络接口901,配置为在与其他外部网元之间进行收发信息过程中,信号的接收和发送;A first network interface 901 configured to receive and send signals during a process of transmitting and receiving information with other external network elements;
第一存储器902,配置为存储能够在第一处理器903上运行的计算机程序;A first memory 902 configured to store a computer program capable of running on a first processor 903;
第一处理器903,包括应用处理器AP和调制解调器Modem,配置为在运行所述计算机程序时,执行:The first processor 903 includes an application processor AP and a modem Modem, and is configured to, when running the computer program, execute:
检测第三方应用的运行状态;其中,所述运行状态用于表征所述第三方应用的运行情况;Detecting a running state of a third-party application; wherein the running state is used to characterize a running situation of the third-party application;
当所述运行状态满足预设加速策略时,则将随机数据包发送到基站;其中,所述随机数据包为在分组数据汇聚协议PDCP层向所述基站发送的非合法互联网协议IP数据包;When the running state satisfies a preset acceleration policy, a random data packet is sent to the base station, where the random data packet is an illegal Internet Protocol IP data packet sent to the base station at a packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer;
基于所述基站针对所述随机数据包的响应,维持与所述基站的无线资源控制RRC连接。Maintaining a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station based on the response of the base station to the random data packet.
可以理解,本申请实施例中的第一存储器902可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DRRAM)。本文描述的系统和方法的第一存储器902旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It can be understood that the first memory 902 in the embodiment of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), and an electronic memory. Erase programmable read-only memory (EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. The volatile memory may be Random Access Memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of example but not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection dynamic random access memory (Synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) And direct memory bus random access memory (Direct RAMbus RAM, DRRAM). The first memory 902 of the systems and methods described herein is intended to include, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
而第一处理器903可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过第一处理器903中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的第一处理器903可以是通用 处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于第一存储器902,第一处理器903读取第一存储器902中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述实施例一所述的方法的步骤。The first processor 903 may be an integrated circuit chip and has a signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the above method may be completed by using hardware integrated logic circuits or instructions in a form of software in the first processor 903. The above-mentioned first processor 903 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), and a ready-made programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA). Or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. Various methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented or executed. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in combination with the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by using a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. A software module may be located in a mature storage medium such as a random access memory, a flash memory, a read-only memory, a programmable read-only memory, or an electrically erasable programmable memory, a register, and the like. The storage medium is located in the first memory 902, and the first processor 903 reads the information in the first memory 902 and completes the steps of the method described in the first embodiment in combination with its hardware.
对于软件实现,可通过执行本文所述功能的模块(例如过程、函数等)来实现本文所述的技术。软件代码可存储在存储器中并通过处理器执行。存储器可以在处理器中或在处理器外部实现。For software implementation, the techniques described herein can be implemented through modules (e.g., procedures, functions, etc.) that perform the functions described herein. Software codes may be stored in a memory and executed by a processor. The memory may be implemented in the processor or external to the processor.
可选地,作为另一个实施例,第一处理器903还配置为在运行所述计算机程序时,执行上述实施例一所述的方法的步骤。Optionally, as another embodiment, the first processor 903 is further configured to execute the steps of the method according to the first embodiment when the computer program is run.
参见图10,其示出了本申请实施例提供的一种基站100的组成,可以包括:接收部分1001和第二维持部分1002;其中,10, which shows a composition of a base station 100 provided in an embodiment of the present application, which may include: a receiving portion 1001 and a second maintaining portion 1002;
所述接收部分1001,配置为接收移动终端发送的随机数据包;其中,所述随机数据包为所述移动终端在分组数据汇聚协议PDCP层所发送的非合法IP数据包;The receiving part 1001 is configured to receive a random data packet sent by a mobile terminal; wherein the random data packet is an illegal IP data packet sent by the mobile terminal at a packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer;
所述第二维持部分1002,配置为基于对所述随机数据包的响应,维持与所述移动终端的无线资源控制RRC连接。The second maintaining section 1002 is configured to maintain a radio resource control RRC connection with the mobile terminal based on a response to the random data packet.
在上述方案中,参见图11,所述基站100还包括丢弃部分1003,配置为:In the above solution, referring to FIG. 11, the base station 100 further includes a discarding section 1003 configured to:
解析所述接收的所述随机数据包;Parse the received random data packet;
若所述解析失败,则丢弃所述随机数据包。If the parsing fails, the random data packet is dropped.
在上述方案中,参见图12,所述基站100还包括第二建立连接部分1004,配置为:In the above solution, referring to FIG. 12, the base station 100 further includes a second connection establishment section 1004 configured to:
接收所述移动终端发送的RRC连接建立请求消息;Receiving an RRC connection establishment request message sent by the mobile terminal;
返回所述RRC连接建立响应消息到所述移动终端;Returning the RRC connection establishment response message to the mobile terminal;
接收所述移动终端发送的所述RRC连接建立完成消息,实现与所述移动终端的RRC连接。Receiving the RRC connection establishment complete message sent by the mobile terminal to implement an RRC connection with the mobile terminal.
在上述方案中,所述接收部分1001,具体配置为:In the above solution, the receiving part 1001 is specifically configured as:
在所述实现与所述移动终端的RRC连接时,基于所述RRC连接,接收所述移动终端发送的随机数据包。When the RRC connection with the mobile terminal is implemented, a random data packet sent by the mobile terminal is received based on the RRC connection.
在上述方案中,参见图13,所述基站100还包括第二断开连接部分1005,配置为:In the above solution, referring to FIG. 13, the base station 100 further includes a second disconnection portion 1005 configured to:
若没有接收到所述随机数据包的时长满足预设时间阈值,则断开与所述移动终端的所述RRC连接。If the duration of not receiving the random data packet satisfies a preset time threshold, the RRC connection with the mobile terminal is disconnected.
在上述方案中,所述第二断开连接部分1005,具体配置为:In the above solution, the second disconnection portion 1005 is specifically configured as:
若所述没有接收到所述随机数据包的时长满足预设时间阈值,则释放所述RRC连接,并停止接收所述随机数据包;If the length of time during which the random data packet is not received meets a preset time threshold, releasing the RRC connection and stopping receiving the random data packet;
将所述RRC连接释放消息发送到所述移动终端;Sending the RRC connection release message to the mobile terminal;
基于所述移动终端针对所述RRC连接释放消息的响应,断开与所述移动终端的所述RRC连接。Disconnecting the RRC connection with the mobile terminal based on the response of the mobile terminal to the RRC connection release message.
本实施例提供了一种计算机存储介质,该计算机存储介质存储有无线资源控制连接程序,所述无线资源控制连接程序被至少一个处理器执行时实现上述实施例二所述的方法的步骤。This embodiment provides a computer storage medium. The computer storage medium stores a wireless resource control connection program. When the wireless resource control connection program is executed by at least one processor, the steps of the method described in the second embodiment are implemented.
基于上述基站100的组成以及计算机存储介质,参见图14,其示出了本申请实施例提供的基站100的具体硬件结构,可以包括:第二网络接口1401、第二存储器1402和第二处理器1403;各个组件通过第二总线系统1404耦合在一起。可理解,第二总线系统1404用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。第二总线系统1404除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图14中将各种总线都标为第二总线系统1404。其中,Based on the composition of the base station 100 and the computer storage medium, referring to FIG. 14, which shows a specific hardware structure of the base station 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, which may include a second network interface 1401, a second memory 1402, and a second processor. 1403; the components are coupled together through a second bus system 1404. It can be understood that the second bus system 1404 is used to implement connection and communication between these components. The second bus system 1404 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus. However, for the sake of clarity, various buses are labeled as the second bus system 1404 in FIG. 14. among them,
第二网络接口1401,配置为在与其他外部网元之间进行收发信息过程中,信号的接收和发送;The second network interface 1401 is configured to receive and send signals during a process of transmitting and receiving information with other external network elements;
第二存储器1402,配置为存储能够在第二处理器1403上运行的计算机程序;A second memory 1402 configured to store a computer program capable of running on the second processor 1403;
第二处理器1403,配置为在运行所述计算机程序时,执行:The second processor 1403 is configured to, when running the computer program, execute:
接收移动终端发送的随机数据包;其中,所述随机数据包为所述移动终端在分组数据汇聚协议PDCP层所发送的非合法IP数据包;Receiving a random data packet sent by a mobile terminal; wherein the random data packet is an illegal IP data packet sent by the mobile terminal at a packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer;
基于对所述随机数据包的响应,维持与所述移动终端的无线资源控制RRC连接。Based on the response to the random data packet, a radio resource control RRC connection with the mobile terminal is maintained.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中的第二存储器1402、第二处理器1403的组成结构和功能与前述第一存储器902、第一处理器903的组成结构和功能类似,这里不再赘述。It should be noted that the composition structure and function of the second memory 1402 and the second processor 1403 in the embodiment of the present application are similar to the composition structure and function of the first memory 902 and the first processor 903 described above, and details are not described herein again.
可选地,作为另一个实施例,第二处理器1403还配置为在运行所述计算机程序时,执行上述实施例二所述的方法的步骤。Optionally, as another embodiment, the second processor 1403 is further configured to execute the steps of the method described in the second embodiment when the computer program is run.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "including", "including" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or device. Without more restrictions, an element limited by the sentence "including a ..." does not exclude that there are other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device that includes the element.
上述本申请实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present application are merely for description, and do not represent the superiority or inferiority of the embodiments.
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,这些均属于本申请的保护之内。The embodiments of the present application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the specific implementations described above, and the specific implementations described above are only schematic and not restrictive. Those of ordinary skill in the art at Under the enlightenment of this application, many forms can be made without departing from the scope of the present application and the scope of protection of the claims, and these all fall into the protection of this application.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本申请实施例中,通过检测第三方应用的运行状态,所述运行状态用于表征所述第三方应用的运行情况;当所述运行状态满足预设加速策略时,则将随机数据包发送到基站;其中,所述随机数据包为在分组数据汇聚协议PDCP层向所述基站发送的非合法互联网协议IP数据包;这样,基于所述基站针对所述随机数据包的响应,维持与所述基站的无线资源控制RRC连接;可以使得所述移动终端更多地维持在业务态,节省了RRC连接重建过程,从而降低了数据从移动终端到空口的传输延时,提高了数据传输的实时性,还提高了移动终端的使用性能。In the embodiment of the present application, a running state of a third-party application is detected, and the running state is used to characterize a running situation of the third-party application. When the running state meets a preset acceleration policy, a random data packet is sent to A base station; wherein the random data packet is an illegal Internet Protocol IP data packet sent to the base station at a packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer; in this way, based on the response of the base station to the random data packet, maintaining the same with the random data packet The radio resource of the base station controls the RRC connection; the mobile terminal can be maintained in a business state more, saving the RRC connection re-establishment process, thereby reducing the transmission delay of data from the mobile terminal to the air interface, and improving the real-time nature of data transmission , And also improves the performance of mobile terminals.

Claims (17)

  1. 一种无线资源控制连接方法,所述方法应用于移动终端,所述方法包括:A wireless resource control connection method, the method is applied to a mobile terminal, and the method includes:
    检测第三方应用的运行状态;其中,所述运行状态用于表征所述第三方应用的运行情况;Detecting a running state of a third-party application; wherein the running state is used to characterize a running situation of the third-party application;
    当所述运行状态满足预设加速策略时,则将随机数据包发送到基站;其中,所述随机数据包为在分组数据汇聚协议PDCP层向所述基站发送的非合法互联网协议IP数据包;When the running state satisfies a preset acceleration policy, a random data packet is sent to the base station, where the random data packet is an illegal Internet Protocol IP data packet sent to the base station at a packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer;
    基于所述基站针对所述随机数据包的响应,维持与所述基站的无线资源控制RRC连接。Maintaining a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station based on the response of the base station to the random data packet.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述当所述运行状态满足预设加速策略时,则将随机数据包发送到基站,具体包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein when the running state satisfies a preset acceleration policy, sending a random data packet to a base station specifically includes:
    当所述运行状态满足所述第三方应用首次启动运行且所述第三应用具有加速属性时,则将随机数据包发送到基站;When the running state satisfies that the third-party application is started for the first time and the third application has acceleration properties, sending a random data packet to a base station;
    或者,当所述运行状态满足处于运行态的所述第三方应用的加速属性再次运行时,则将随机数据包发送到基站。Alternatively, when the running state meets the acceleration attribute of the third-party application in the running state and runs again, a random data packet is sent to the base station.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,所述移动终端包括应用处理器AP和调制解调器Modem,其中,所述当所述运行状态满足预设加速策略时,则将随机数据包发送到基站,具体包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the mobile terminal comprises an application processor (AP) and a modem (Modem), and when the running state satisfies a preset acceleration policy, sending a random data packet to a base station specifically includes:
    当所述运行状态满足预设加速策略时,则通过所述AP向所述Modem传输所述加速属性的需求;When the running state satisfies a preset acceleration policy, transmitting the demand for the acceleration attribute to the Modem through the AP;
    基于所述加速属性的需求,通过所述Modem将随机数据包发送到基站。Based on the requirements of the acceleration attribute, a random data packet is sent to the base station through the Modem.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,在所述将随机数据包发送到基站之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein before the sending a random data packet to a base station, the method further comprises:
    向所述基站发送RRC连接建立请求消息;Sending an RRC connection establishment request message to the base station;
    接收所述基站返回的所述RRC连接建立响应消息;Receiving the RRC connection establishment response message returned by the base station;
    向所述基站发送所述RRC连接建立完成消息,实现与所述基站的RRC连接。Sending the RRC connection establishment complete message to the base station to implement an RRC connection with the base station.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述将随机数据包发送到基站,具体包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the sending a random data packet to a base station specifically comprises:
    在所述实现与所述基站的RRC连接时,基于所述RRC连接,将随机数据包发送到所述基站。When the RRC connection with the base station is implemented, a random data packet is sent to the base station based on the RRC connection.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述将随机数据包发送到基站,具体包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the sending a random data packet to a base station specifically comprises:
    将随机数据包以周期发送模式发送到基站;其中,所述周期发送模式为以预先设定的时间间隔进行发送。Send the random data packet to the base station in a periodic transmission mode; wherein, the periodic transmission mode is to transmit at a preset time interval.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,在所述维持与所述基站的无线资源控制RRC连接之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein after the maintaining a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station, the method further comprises:
    基于预设时间段,断开与所述基站的所述RRC连接。Disconnecting the RRC connection with the base station based on a preset time period.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述基于预设时间段,断开与所述基站的所述RRC连接,具体包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein the disconnecting the RRC connection with the base station based on a preset time period specifically comprises:
    基于预先配置的超时定时器,在所述随机数据包的首次发送时刻启动计时;其中,所述超时定时器预先配置的时长表征了所述预设时间段的时长;Based on a pre-configured timeout timer to start timing at the first sending time of the random data packet; wherein the pre-configured time length of the time-out timer represents the length of the preset time period;
    在所述超时定时器计时的超时时刻,停止将所述随机数据包发送到所述基站;Stop sending the random data packet to the base station at the timeout time counted by the timeout timer;
    接收所述基站发送的所述RRC连接释放消息;Receiving the RRC connection release message sent by the base station;
    基于对所述RRC连接释放消息的响应,断开与所述基站的所述RRC连接。Based on the response to the RRC connection release message, the RRC connection with the base station is disconnected.
  9. 一种无线资源控制连接方法,所述方法应用于基站,所述方法包括:A radio resource control connection method. The method is applied to a base station. The method includes:
    接收移动终端发送的随机数据包;其中,所述随机数据包为所述移动终端在分组数据汇聚协议PDCP层所发送的非合法IP数据包;Receiving a random data packet sent by a mobile terminal; wherein the random data packet is an illegal IP data packet sent by the mobile terminal at a packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer;
    基于对所述随机数据包的响应,维持与所述移动终端的无线资源控制RRC连接。Based on the response to the random data packet, a radio resource control RRC connection with the mobile terminal is maintained.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,在所述接收移动终端发送的随机数据包之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 9, wherein after the receiving a random data packet sent by the mobile terminal, the method further comprises:
    解析所述接收的所述随机数据包;Parse the received random data packet;
    若所述解析失败,则丢弃所述随机数据包。If the parsing fails, the random data packet is dropped.
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,在所述接收移动终端发送的随机数据包之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 9, wherein before the receiving a random data packet sent by a mobile terminal, the method further comprises:
    接收所述移动终端发送的RRC连接建立请求消息;Receiving an RRC connection establishment request message sent by the mobile terminal;
    返回所述RRC连接建立响应消息到所述移动终端;Returning the RRC connection establishment response message to the mobile terminal;
    接收所述移动终端发送的所述RRC连接建立完成消息,实现与所述移动终端的RRC连接。Receiving the RRC connection establishment complete message sent by the mobile terminal to implement an RRC connection with the mobile terminal.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,所述接收移动终端发送的随机数据包,具体包括:The method according to claim 11, wherein the receiving a random data packet sent by the mobile terminal specifically comprises:
    在所述实现与所述移动终端的RRC连接时,基于所述RRC连接,接收所述移动终端发送的随机数据包。When the RRC connection with the mobile terminal is implemented, a random data packet sent by the mobile terminal is received based on the RRC connection.
  13. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,在所述维持与所述移动终端的无线资源控制RRC连接之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 9, wherein after the maintaining a radio resource control RRC connection with the mobile terminal, the method further comprises:
    若没有接收到所述随机数据包的时长满足预设时间阈值,则断开与所述移动终端的所述RRC连接。If the duration of not receiving the random data packet satisfies a preset time threshold, the RRC connection with the mobile terminal is disconnected.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述若没有接收到所述随机数据包的时长满足预设时间阈值,则断开与所述移动终端的所述RRC连接, 具体包括:The method according to claim 13, wherein the disconnecting the RRC connection with the mobile terminal if the duration of not receiving the random data packet satisfies a preset time threshold specifically comprises:
    若所述没有接收到所述随机数据包的时长满足预设时间阈值,则释放所述RRC连接,并停止接收所述随机数据包;If the length of time during which the random data packet is not received meets a preset time threshold, releasing the RRC connection and stopping receiving the random data packet;
    将所述RRC连接释放消息发送到所述移动终端;Sending the RRC connection release message to the mobile terminal;
    基于所述移动终端针对所述RRC连接释放消息的响应,断开与所述移动终端的所述RRC连接。Disconnecting the RRC connection with the mobile terminal based on the response of the mobile terminal to the RRC connection release message.
  15. 一种移动终端,其中,所述移动终端包括:第一网络接口,第一存储器和第一处理器;其中,A mobile terminal, wherein the mobile terminal includes: a first network interface, a first memory, and a first processor; wherein,
    所述第一网络接口,配置为在与其他外部网元之间进行收发信息过程中,信号的接收和发送;The first network interface is configured to receive and send signals during a process of transmitting and receiving information with other external network elements;
    所述第一存储器,配置为存储能够在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序;The first memory is configured to store a computer program capable of running on the processor;
    所述第一处理器,包括应用处理器AP和调制解调器Modem,配置为在运行所述计算机程序时,执行权利要求1至8任一项所述无线资源控制连接的方法的步骤。The first processor includes an application processor AP and a modem Modem, and is configured to execute the steps of the wireless resource control connection method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 when the computer program is run.
  16. 一种基站,其中,所述基站包括:第二网络接口,第二存储器和第二处理器;其中,A base station, wherein the base station includes: a second network interface, a second memory, and a second processor; wherein,
    所述第二网络接口,配置为在与其他外部网元之间进行收发信息过程中,信号的接收和发送;The second network interface is configured to receive and send signals during a process of transmitting and receiving information with other external network elements;
    所述第二存储器,配置为存储能够在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序;The second memory is configured to store a computer program capable of running on the processor;
    所述第二处理器,配置为在运行所述计算机程序时,执行权利要求9至14任一项所述无线资源控制连接的方法的步骤。The second processor is configured to execute the steps of the method for wireless resource control connection according to any one of claims 9 to 14 when the computer program is run.
  17. 一种计算机存储介质,其中,所述计算机存储介质存储有无线资源控制连接程序,所述无线资源控制连接程序被至少一个处理器执行时实现权利要求1至8任一项、或者9至14任一项所述无线资源控制连接的方法的步骤。A computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores a radio resource control connection program, and when the radio resource control connection program is executed by at least one processor, any one of claims 1 to 8 or 9 to 14 is implemented Steps of the method for radio resource control connection.
PCT/CN2019/086903 2018-05-30 2019-05-14 Method and device for radio resource control connection, and computer storage medium WO2019228185A1 (en)

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