WO2019223636A1 - 一种冷等离子体射流针灸装置 - Google Patents

一种冷等离子体射流针灸装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019223636A1
WO2019223636A1 PCT/CN2019/087558 CN2019087558W WO2019223636A1 WO 2019223636 A1 WO2019223636 A1 WO 2019223636A1 CN 2019087558 W CN2019087558 W CN 2019087558W WO 2019223636 A1 WO2019223636 A1 WO 2019223636A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cold plasma
jet
plasma jet
electrode
gas
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PCT/CN2019/087558
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张大伟
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成都普璐生医疗科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2019223636A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019223636A1/zh

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H39/00Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
    • A61H39/08Devices for applying needles to such points, i.e. for acupuncture ; Acupuncture needles or accessories therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H39/00Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
    • A61H39/002Using electric currents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H39/00Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
    • A61H39/06Devices for heating or cooling such points within cell-life limits
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/36Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
    • A61N1/36014External stimulators, e.g. with patch electrodes

Definitions

  • the present application relates to acupuncture instruments, in particular to a cold plasma jet acupuncture device.
  • Some researchers use magnetic resonance imaging, anatomy, and X-ray tomography to locate acupuncture points, and found that the acupuncture points are based on connective tissue and are a complex system of capillary, nerve plexus, and lymphatic vessels.
  • the traditional acupuncture is to stimulate acupuncture points with metal needles.
  • the "needle” in traditional Chinese medicine acupuncture needs to pierce the skin and penetrate into human tissues, which may cause infection, and a certain number of patients “spin acupuncture", which reduces the treatment effect;
  • the “moxibustion” in traditional Chinese medicine acupuncture uses wormwood Such as the burning of plants to locally heat the acupuncture points, and use thermal stimulation to prevent and treat diseases to achieve the purpose of treatment. Therefore, the traditional moxibustion method may burn the human skin and cause burns during use, and acupuncture and moxibustion are two independent Methods, currently, there is no device that can achieve the therapeutic effects of acupuncture and moxibustion at the same time, so it is very inconvenient for modern Chinese medicine.
  • the present application provides a cold plasma jet acupuncture device that applies pressure to the surface of human tissues through a cold plasma jet with pressure, and can achieve the acupuncture effect without penetrating the surface of the human body.
  • the release of heat during the tissue action achieves the effect of hot compress moxibustion that promotes blood circulation.
  • the charged particles or energetic particles in the cold plasma jet produce potential changes to cells or nerves, which can be equivalent to the effect of electroacupuncture, thereby achieving acupuncture treatment.
  • it does not need to pierce the human tissue, which has the advantage of good safety. Hot compressing is achieved while achieving the acupuncture point effect, which has the advantage of good therapeutic effect.
  • the pressure and flow rate of the cold plasma jet can be adjusted, which is suitable for Different tolerated populations and acupuncture points or tissues of different depths have the advantage of wide applicability.
  • a cold plasma jet acupuncture device including a jet end, one end of the jet end is a plasma jet outlet, and the other end of the jet end is a gas inlet;
  • a pressure gas supply system is connected to the gas inlet, and the pressure gas supply system is used to pass a gas having a certain pressure and flow rate to the jet end;
  • a first electrode and a ground electrode are provided inside the jet end, and the first electrode is connected to a cold plasma excitation source.
  • the first electrode is used to excite a gas to generate a cold plasma jet, and the cold plasma jet passes through the cold electrode.
  • the plasma jet exits;
  • a control system includes the cold plasma excitation source, and the control system is also connected to the pressurized gas supply system, and the control system is used to adjust gas flow rate, pressure, and parameters of the cold plasma jet.
  • one or more of the first electrodes are disposed inside the jet end, and the first electrode is disposed at a middle portion of the jet end;
  • the jet end is further provided with one or more ground electrodes, the ground electrode is a ring-shaped electrode provided around the first electrode, and the ground electrode is connected to a ground terminal of a wire;
  • a plurality of auxiliary electrodes are also provided in the jet end, and the auxiliary electrodes are used to form an electric field with the ground electrode and the first electrode.
  • the first electrode is connected to the cold plasma excitation source through a cable, the cold plasma excitation source is connected to the control system, and the first electrode is used to ionize a gas to form a cold plasma jet;
  • the control system is configured to adjust a parameter of a cold plasma jet of the cold plasma excitation source.
  • a feedback unit is connected to the control system, and the feedback unit is connected to:
  • An electrical signal measurement module connected to the first electrode and the ground electrode, for measuring a current of the first electrode, a current flowing out of the ground electrode, and a voltage between the first electrode and the ground electrode ;
  • An optical measurement component one end of an optical cable of the optical measurement component is disposed in the jet end, and the optical measurement component is connected to the control system for measuring a spectrum of the cold plasma jet;
  • the feedback unit is connected to the control system, the feedback unit is configured to generate a feedback signal according to a measurement result of the electrical signal measurement module or the optical measurement component, and the control system is configured to adjust the cooling signal according to the feedback signal.
  • Plasma excitation source is connected to the control system, the feedback unit is configured to generate a feedback signal according to a measurement result of the electrical signal measurement module or the optical measurement component, and the control system is configured to adjust the cooling signal according to the feedback signal.
  • control system includes:
  • the safety control module is connected to the cold plasma excitation source and has a preset safe charge threshold value for real-time detection of the amount of charge entering the human body per unit time of the cold plasma jet. When the amount of charge entering the human body per unit time exceeds the safe charge threshold value Switching off the cold plasma excitation source.
  • control system further includes a foot switch connected to the cold plasma excitation source and used to control the cold plasma excitation source to be turned on or off.
  • the pressure gas supply system includes:
  • Storage device connected with a pipeline through a control valve, for storing high-pressure gas or liquefied gas
  • the gas control unit is connected to the control valve and is used to switch the storage device through the control valve or adjust the pressure and flow rate of the gas sent from the storage device to the jet end.
  • an end of the pipe connected to the gas inlet opens into a hollow handle, and the pipe is a flexible pipe.
  • a manual switch is provided on the handle, and the manual switch is electrically connected to the control system.
  • a protective cover is detachably installed on the plasma jet outlet, and a through hole is provided on the protective cover, and one end surface of the hole is in communication with the plasma jet outlet.
  • the present application discloses a cold plasma jet acupuncture device, which includes a cold plasma excitation source and a jet end.
  • the jet end ejects a cold plasma jet formed by a plasma jet generation system as a needle-shaped gas column to form a pressure and flow rate. Needle-shaped cold plasma jet.
  • the control system adjusts the pressure and flow rate of the gas, and then adjusts the pressure and flow rate of the needle-shaped cold plasma jet, and adjusts the electrical parameters of the cold plasma excitation source, thereby adjusting the electron concentration and electron temperature of the needle-shaped cold plasma jet.
  • the needle-like cold plasma jet can be targeted at a specific point, and can also be used for cold plasma treatment of tissues in a certain area of the human body surface: the needle-like cold plasma
  • the jet is ejected at a certain pressure, which can form pressure on the human body surface tissue when it acts on the human skin surface, and achieve the effect of physical compression.
  • the energetic particles or charged particles in the needle-like cold plasma jet act on the nerves in the tissue.
  • the charged particles in the nerves or cells in the tissue can be moved by electric fields under the action of electric field forces, and the effects of physical compression and charge movement can be combined to achieve the effect of acupuncture at acupuncture points.
  • the control system adjusts the pressure and flow rate of the jet so that the needle-shaped cold plasma jet can be applied to different tolerated populations and tissues of different depths to achieve a comprehensive and effective acupuncture stimulation effect.
  • the cold plasma in the needle-like cold plasma jet has a temperature of less than 70 degrees Celsius, which is relatively higher than the human body surface temperature, but is in a safe temperature range.
  • the needle-like cold plasma jet acts on the human body
  • the surface can have the effect of hot compress, and at the same time when the energetic particles or charged particles in the needle-like cold plasma jet act on the nerves or cells in the tissue, when the energetic particles or charged particles act on the nerves or cells in the tissue, Part of the energy is absorbed by the tissue and converted into thermal energy.
  • the thermal energy diffuses to the surrounding tissues, which increases the local temperature, expands the blood vessels, and speeds up the blood flow. This achieves the effect of hot compressing acupuncture points in acupuncture.
  • the needle-like cold plasma jet released by the device disclosed in this application has a certain pressure.
  • the energetic particles or charged particles in the needle-like cold plasma jet act on the nerves or cells in the tissue and combine the gas pressure of the jet. There is no need to puncture the surface of the human body, and cross-infection of blood diseases can be avoided. Because energetic particles or charged particles generate heat for the work of charged particles in nerves or cells in the tissue, it achieves the effect of acupuncture points in acupuncture while achieving the effect of hot compresses in moxibustion points in acupuncture, combining acupuncture points and moxa Moxibustion heat compresses acupuncture points to achieve a good therapeutic effect.
  • the device disclosed in the present application can also perform dry acupuncture on tender points to treat myofascial pain syndrome; it can also use plasma jets to treat diseased areas without skin damage, such as diabetic feet, or The energetic particles or charged particles of the plasma in the plasma jet are used to sterilize, disinfect, and promote wound healing and surgical closure of the surgical incision or wound wound.
  • the first electrode disclosed in this application may be one or more, and one or more ground electrodes surround the first electrode. By adjusting the distribution of the first electrode and the ground electrode in the jet end, a specified electric field shape can be formed, thereby accurately Obtain the required plasma jet.
  • the present application may further include a plurality of auxiliary electrodes. By adjusting the distribution of the first electrode, the ground electrode, and the auxiliary electrode in the jet end, the accurate target electric field shape is further obtained, thereby accurately obtaining the needs. Plasma jet.
  • a protective cover is detachably installed at the plasma jet outlet.
  • the plasma jet outlet of the present application can be replaced with a different type of the protective cover, and the diameter or shape of the through hole on each protective cover is different to form different coverage areas.
  • the cold plasma jet is suitable for different acupuncture points, or different tissues and different diseased tissues. It can sterilize, stop bleeding, promote wound healing, and reduce scars at the same time as acupuncture points.
  • the protective cover is made of insulating material, which can prevent the human body from directly touching the jet tube, thereby improving the safety during use. At the same time, the protective cover can ensure that the plasma jet exit maintains a certain distance from the human tissue during use, can ensure a certain effective distance to the human tissue through the cold plasma jet, ensure the effect of acupuncture, and also provide cheap treatment for the treating doctor.
  • the electrical signal measurement module is used to detect the current and voltage used for ionization in real time.
  • the optical measurement component detects the spectrum of the generated cold plasma jet in real time.
  • the feedback unit generates a feedback signal of the parameters of the cold plasma jet.
  • the control system controls the cold plasma based on the feedback signal.
  • the voltage and current of the excitation source, and / or the pressure or flow rate of the gas is adjusted by the gas control unit, so that the generated cold plasma jet is suitable for different people, different tissues and different diseases, and has flexible adjustment, wide applicability, and therapeutic effects. Good advantages.
  • the spectrum of the cold plasma jet detected by the optical measurement component can also be used to calibrate the measurement accuracy of the electrical signal measurement module, thereby improving the accuracy of the parameters of the cold plasma jet output by the device.
  • the gas control unit can not only adjust the pressure and flow rate of the gas sent from the storage device to the jet end, but also can switch the control valve through the gas control unit when there are multiple storage devices
  • the storage device specifically, when the pressure of the high-pressure gas or the liquefied gas in one of the storage devices is insufficient to supply the device, the storage device is switched by a gas control unit control valve to call the other storage device.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a jet end and an optical measurement component connected thereto in the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a system of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a spectrum measurement module in the present application.
  • a cold plasma jet acupuncture device includes a jet end 1 which is provided with a first electrode 13 and a ground electrode 14 for forming a potential difference, and the first electrode 13 is connected to a cold plasma.
  • the body excitation source 31 and the ground electrode 14 are grounded signal grounds or protective grounds.
  • One end of the jet end 1 is a plasma jet outlet 11 and the other end is a gas inlet 12.
  • the gas inlet 12 is connected to a pressurized gas supply system 2, and the pressurized gas supply system 2 is used to pass into the jet end 1. Gas at a certain pressure and flow rate.
  • the gas is excited by the electric field of the cold plasma excitation source 31 near the first electrode 13 inside the jet end 1 to form a cold plasma, and a cold plasma jet is formed under the pressure and flow rate of the gas in the system, which is released from the plasma outlet 11 Out.
  • a control system 3 is connected to the cold plasma excitation source 31 and the pressurized gas supply system 2, and the control system 3 is used to adjust parameters of gas flow rate, pressure, and cold plasma jet.
  • the parameters of the cold plasma jet include electron concentration, electron temperature, Debye radius, and the like.
  • the cold plasma jet is ejected as a needle-shaped gas column to form a needle-shaped cold plasma jet with a certain pressure and flow rate.
  • the control system 3 adjusts the pressure and flow rate of the gas and the electrical parameters of the cold plasma excitation source, and then adjusts the electron concentration, electron temperature, Debye radius and other parameters of the needle-shaped cold plasma jet, so that the needle-shaped cold plasma jet is not only It can be targeted to a specific acupuncture point, and cold plasma treatment can also be performed on tissues in a certain area of the human body surface.
  • the needle-like cold plasma jet has a certain gas pressure and flow velocity, and can form pressure on the tissue when it is applied to the skin surface of the human body.
  • the pressure of the needle-like cold plasma jet can be adjusted by the control system 3 to act on different patients and different tissues. Or different acupoint stimulation depths; at the same time energetic particles or charged particles generate charge movement to the tissue to achieve the effect of acupuncture at acupuncture points, the temperature of the cold plasma jet is less than 70 degrees Celsius, and the energetic particles or charged particles release energy to the tissue, To achieve the effect of acupuncture moxibustion hot compress.
  • the jet end 1 includes a handle 16 having a hollow structure.
  • the first electrode 13 is disposed in the hollow handle 16.
  • At least a cavity for ionizing to form a cold plasma is disposed in the handle 16.
  • One side is connected to the pipe 23 through a gas inlet 12, and the other side of the cavity is provided with a cold plasma jet outlet 11.
  • the other end of the pipe 23 is connected to a pressurized gas supply system 2, and a cold plasma jet generated by the pressurized gas sprayed from the pressurized gas supply system 2 near the first electrode 13 in the jet end 1, It is released from the plasma jet outlet 11 at its end.
  • a protective cover 5 is also detachably mounted on the plasma jet outlet 11.
  • the protective cover 5 is made of an insulating material.
  • the protective cover 5 is provided with a hole 51.
  • the hole 51 penetrates the protective cover.
  • one end surface of the hole 51 is in communication with the plasma jet outlet 11 and a cold plasma jet is released from the hole 51 to form a needle-like cold plasma jet, which has a certain fluid pressure and flow velocity and acts on the human body.
  • the body surface forms a cold plasma jet with a certain pressure on the tissue.
  • the protective cover 5 is detachably installed on the plasma jet outlet 11.
  • the plasma jet outlet 11 can replace the protective cover 5 with holes 51 having different cross-sectional shapes, so that the released cold plasma jet has different The scope of action and the state of the air flow, the holes 51 with different diameters or shapes can guide the formation of cold plasma jets with different coverage areas to meet the needs of different use environments.
  • the protective cover 5 is made of insulating material, which can prevent the human body from directly touching it. Jet tube to improve safety during use.
  • the protective cover 5 has a certain height, which can ensure that the plasma jet outlet 11 is kept at a certain distance from human tissues during use, can ensure the effect of acupuncture by cold plasma jet, and also provides cheap treatment for the treating doctor.
  • the flat square hole releases a cold plasma jet with a large coverage area, which is used for surgical incision or wound wound sterilization, disinfection, promotion of wound healing, and surgical closure of the surgical incision or the patient's site without skin damage.
  • a hole with a smaller cross-sectional area can also be used, so that the cold plasma jet has a higher flow rate and fluid pressure, and acts on dry acupuncture for a tender point.
  • the handle 16 is also provided with a manual switch 17 which is electrically connected to the control system 3 and is used to control the on and off of the cold plasma excitation source 31 to facilitate the operator's flexible operation.
  • the pressurized gas supply system 2 is used to provide a gas with a certain pressure and flow rate, including:
  • One or more storage devices 21 for storing a high-pressure mixed gas or a liquefied mixed gas having a certain proportion
  • the storage device 21 is connected to a pipe 23 through a control valve 22; the control valve 22 is used to switch the connected storage device 21 according to the gas control unit 24 connected to it, or the storage device 21 that adjusts its communication is sent to the jet end 1 Gas pressure and flow rate.
  • the storage device 21 is a pressure storage tank. Each storage device 21 in the present application can store one or more pressure gases.
  • the control system 3 adjusts the cold plasma generated by the cold plasma excitation source 31 through the control gas control unit 24. Volume jet pressure and velocity.
  • first electrodes 13 are disposed inside the jet terminal 1, and one or more ground electrodes 14 are also provided.
  • the ground electrode 14 surrounds the periphery of the first electrode 13 and is connected to the ground terminal to form a signal.
  • Ground or protective ground; the first electrode plate 14 is connected to the cold plasma excitation source 31 through a cable 15.
  • a cavity is formed between the first electrode 13 and the ground electrode 14, the cold plasma excitation source 31 forms a high-frequency electric field in the cavity, and the pressurized gas supply system 2 will have a certain pressure and flow rate. The gas is sent into the cavity, and the mixed gas in the cavity is ionized to form a cold plasma jet under the action of a high-frequency electric field.
  • the jet end 1 ejects the cold plasma jet as a needle-shaped gas column to form a certain pressure and flow rate. Needle-like cold plasma jet.
  • the device disclosed in the present application can form a specified electric field by adjusting the distribution manner of the first electrode 13 and the ground electrode 14 in the jet end 1, thereby accurately obtaining the required plasma jet.
  • auxiliary electrodes 18 may be provided in the present application.
  • the auxiliary electrode 18 is connected to a cold plasma excitation source 31.
  • the distribution method of 18 further obtains the accurate target electric field, thereby accurately obtaining the required plasma jet.
  • the acicular cold plasma jet has a certain gas pressure and flow velocity.
  • the acicular cold plasma jet can be targeted to a specific acupoint, and can also be used for cold plasma treatment of tissues in a certain area on the human body surface.
  • the needle-like cold plasma jet is ejected at a certain pressure, which can form pressure on the human body's surface tissue when it acts on the human skin surface, and achieve the effect of physical compression.
  • the energetic particles or charged particles in the needle-like cold plasma jet act When applied to nerves or cells in the tissue, the electrons in the nerves or cells in the tissue can cause charge movement under the action of the electric field force, and the effects of physical compression and charge movement can be combined to achieve the effect of acupuncture at acupuncture points.
  • the cold plasma in the needle-like cold plasma jet has a temperature of less than 70 degrees Celsius, which is relatively higher than the human body surface temperature, but is in a safe temperature range.
  • the needle-like cold plasma jet acts on the human body The surface can have the effect of hot compressing.
  • the energetic particles or charged particles in the needle-like cold plasma jet act on the nerves or cells in the tissue, the energetic particles or charged particles act on the electrons in the nerves or cells in the tissue. Do work, generate heat, and achieve the effect of hot compresses on moxibustion points in acupuncture.
  • a feedback unit 41 is connected to the control system 3 in this system, and the feedback unit 41 is connected to:
  • the electrical signal measurement module 42 is connected to the first electrode 13 and the ground electrode 14 and is configured to measure a current of the first electrode 13, a current flowing out of the ground electrode 14, and a voltage between the first electrode 13 and the ground electrode 14.
  • the electrical signal measurement module 42 is specifically a current transformer, or a current sampling resistor with a small resistance value, or an impedance voltage dividing network, or a voltage transformer, and other forms of voltage and current conversion circuits;
  • the spectrum measurement module 43 is configured to measure the spectrum of the cold plasma jet.
  • the spectrum measurement module 43 includes an optical cable 45, one side of the optical cable 45 is in communication with the cavity of the jet end 1, and collects and transmits the plasma in the cavity.
  • An optical component 44 is provided on the other side of the optical cable 45, the optical component 44 converts the optical signal into an electrical signal, and obtains spectral data after signal processing and transmits the spectral data to the control system 3;
  • the feedback unit 41 is connected to the control system 3, and reference parameters may be preset in the feedback unit 41.
  • the feedback unit 41 calculates by comparing the detection results of the electrical signal measurement module 42 and / or the optical measurement component 43 with the reference parameters, and then calculates The control parameters of the cold plasma excitation source are obtained, such as voltage, current, power, impedance, charge amount, duty cycle, and waveform.
  • the feedback unit 41 is configured to generate a feedback signal according to a measurement result of the electrical signal measurement module 42 or the optical measurement component 43, and the control system 3 is configured to adjust the cold plasma excitation source 31 according to the feedback signal.
  • the spectrum of the cold plasma jet detected by the optical measurement component can also be used to calibrate the measurement accuracy of the electrical signal measurement module, thereby improving the real-timeness of the parameters of the cold plasma jet output by the device.
  • the control system 3 further includes:
  • the safety control module 32 is connected to the cold plasma excitation source 31 and has a preset safe charge threshold value for real-time detection of the amount of charge entering the human body per unit time of the cold plasma jet. When the amount of charge entering the human body per unit time exceeds the safe charge When the threshold value is turned off, the cold plasma excitation source 31 is turned off.
  • a foot switch 33 is electrically connected to the cold plasma excitation source 31, and the foot switch 33 is used to control the cold plasma excitation source 31 to be turned on or off.
  • the foot switch 33 may only have a switching stroke. At this time, when the foot switch 33 is stepped on to the lowest point, the cold plasma excitation source 31 remains on, and when the foot switch 33 is not stepped on, the cold plasma The excitation source 31 remains off, and the foot switch 33 may also have a multi-stage stroke. At this time, when the foot switch 33 is stepped to the lowest point, when the foot switch 33 is stepped to the lowest point, cold plasma The body excitation source 31 remains on. When the foot switch 33 is not stepped on, the cold plasma excitation source 31 remains off. When the foot switch 33 is stepped on to other strokes, the control system 3 The stroke position adjusts the output gas pressure and / or the parameters of the cold plasma jet.
  • the control system 3 disclosed in the present application detects the parameters of the cold plasma jet in real time by detecting the magnitude of the current used for ionization and the spectrum of the generated cold plasma jet, so as to detect the power of the cold plasma jet in real time by adjusting the cold plasma.
  • the voltage and current of the excitation source 31 and / or the pressure or flow rate of the gas output from the gas control unit 22 make the generated cold plasma jet suitable for different groups of people, different tissues and different diseases. It has flexible adjustment, wide applicability, and treatment. Good effect.
  • the on / off of the cold plasma excitation source 31 or the gas pressure output by the gas control unit 22 is controlled by the foot switch 33, which prevents the user from adjusting the gas pressure separately during the treatment, and has the advantage of convenient use.
  • the manual switch 17 on the handle 16 controls the on and off of the cold plasma source, and the user can operate it in conjunction with the foot switch 33, which has the advantages of flexible operation, convenient adjustment and good safety.

Abstract

一种冷等离子体射流针灸装置,包括射流端(1),压力气体供给系统(2)向射流端(1)通入气体,射流端(1)内部设置有第一电极(13)和地极(14),第一电极(13)用于将气体激发产生冷等离子体射流,冷等离子体射流经等离子射流出口(11)释出。通过可调节压力和流速的冷等离子体射流对人体组织表面形成压力,利用冷等离子体与组织作用过程中释放热量达到促进血液循环的热敷灸疗效果,冷等离子体射流中的粒子对细胞或神经产生电位变化,可等同于针灸,在针灸的同时无需刺破人体组织;除针灸穴位外,还可对压痛点进行干针疗法、对无皮肤破损的病患部位进行治疗;对手术切口或者伤口创面进行灭菌、消毒、促进伤口愈合及手术切口的外科封闭,适用于不同耐受人群和不同深度的穴位或组织。

Description

一种冷等离子体射流针灸装置
本申请要求于2018年05月25日提交中国专利局、申请号为201810513525.3、发明名称为“一种冷等离子体射流针灸装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及针灸器械,具体涉及一种冷等离子体射流针灸装置。
背景技术
千百年来针灸为人类的医疗保健事业做出了积极、巨大的贡献,作为一种重要的补充和替代疗法,目前已在世界上78个国家用于临床。世界卫生组织(WHO)推荐了43个病种适合针灸治疗各科的常见病和疑难病。传统中医认为灸法具有温散寒邪、温通经络、活血逐痹、回阳固脱、消瘀散结以及防病保健的功教。现代实验研究也表明灸法可调整脏腑功能,促进人体新陈代谢,提高机体的免疫功能,从而达到防病治病的目的。
有研究者应用磁共振造影、解剖学及X射线断层扫描3种技术对穴位进行定位,发现穴位是以结缔组织为基础,由毛细血管、神经丛和淋巴管交织而成的复杂体系。传统针刺是用金属针具刺入人体穴位而起刺激作用。
传统中医针灸中的“针”需要刺破皮肤刺入人体组织,有可能造成感染,并且有一定数量的病人“晕针”,从而降低了治疗效果;中医针灸中的“灸”,采用艾草等植物的燃烧对穴位进行局部加热,利用热的刺激来预防和治疗疾病达到治疗的目的,因此传统灸法在使用过程中有烧灼人体皮肤造成烧伤的可能,且针和灸是两种独立的方法,目前没有一种装置可以同时起到针和灸的治疗效果,因此,对于现代中医学而言十分不便。
发明内容
有鉴于此,本申请提供一种冷等离子体射流针灸装置,通过具有压力的冷等离子体射流对人体组织表面造成压力,不需要刺破人体体表就可以达到针刺效果,利用冷等离子体与组织作用过程中释放热量达到促进血液 循环的热敷灸疗效果,冷等离子体射流中的带电粒子或含能粒子对细胞或神经产生电位变化,可以等同于电针灸作用,从而达到在起到针灸治疗效果的同时,无需刺破人体组织,具有安全性好的优点,在达到针刺穴位效果的同时进行热敷,具有治疗效果好的优点,同时冷等离子体射流的压力和流速可以调节,从而适用于不同耐受的人群和不同深度的穴位或组织,具有适用性广的优点。
为解决以上技术问题,本申请提供的技术方案是一种冷等离子体射流针灸装置,包括射流端,所述射流端的一端为等离子射流出口,所述射流端的另一端为气体入口;
所述气体入口连接有压力气体供给系统,所述压力气体供给系统用于向所述射流端通入具有一定压力、流速的气体;
所述射流端内部设置有第一电极和地极,所述第一电极连接有冷等离子体激励源,所述第一电极用于将气体激发产生冷等离子体射流,冷等离子体射流经所述等离子射流出口释出;
控制系统包含有所述冷等离子体激励源,所述控制系统还连接有所述压力气体供给系统,所述控制系统用于调节气体流速、压力和冷等离子体射流的参数。
优选的,所述射流端内部设置有一个或多个所述第一电极,所述第一电极设置于所述射流端的中部;
所述射流端还内设置有一个或多个地极,所述地极为环绕所述第一电极设置的环状电极,所述地极连接电线接地端;
所述射流端内还设置有若干个辅助电极,所述辅助电极用于与所述地极、所述第一电极形成电场。
优选的,所述第一电极通过电缆连接所述冷等离子体激励源,所述冷等离子体激励源连接有所述控制系统,所述第一电极用于将气体电离形成冷等离子体射流;
所述控制系统用于调节所述冷等离子体激励源的冷等离子体射流的参数。
优选的,所述控制系统连接有反馈单元,所述反馈单元连接有:
电信号测量模块,连接所述第一电极和所述地极,用于测量所述第一 电极的电流、流出所述地极的电流以及所述第一电极和所述地极之间的电压;
光学测量组件,所述光学测量组件的光缆的一端设置于所述射流端内,所述光学测量组件连接所述控制系统,用于测量所述冷等离子射流的光谱;
所述反馈单元连接所述控制系统,所述反馈单元用于根据所述电信号测量模块或所述光学测量组件测量结果生成反馈信号,所述控制系统用于根据所述反馈信号调节所述冷等离子体激励源。
优选的,所述控制系统包括:
安全控制模块,连接所述冷等离子体激励源,预设有安全电荷阈值,用于实时检测冷等离子体射流单位时间内进入人体的电荷量,当单位时间进入人体的电荷量超过安全电荷阈值时切断关闭所述冷等离子体激励源。
优选的,所述控制系统还包括脚踏开关,所述脚踏开关连接所述冷等离子体激励源,用于控制所述冷等离子体激励源开启或关闭。
优选的,所述压力气体供给系统包括:
存储装置,通过控制阀连接有管道,用于存储高压气体或液化气体;
管道,一端连接所述气体入口;
气体控制单元,连接所述控制阀,用于通过所述控制阀切换所述存储装置,或调节所述存储装置送入所述射流端的气体压力和流速。
优选的,所述管道与所述气体入口连接的一端通入在中空的手柄内,所述管道为柔性管。
优选的,所述手柄上设置有手动开关,所述手动开关电连接所述控制系统。
优选的,所述等离子射流出口上可拆卸的安装有保护罩,所述保护罩上设置有贯通的孔,所述孔的一端面与所述等离子射流出口连通。
本申请与现有技术相比,其详细说明如下:
本申请公开了一种冷等离子体射流针灸装置,包括冷等离子体激励源和射流端,射流端将等离子射流发生系统形成的冷等离子射流以针状气柱喷出,形成具有一定压力和流速的针状冷等离子射流。控制系统通过调节气体的压力和流速,进而调节针状冷等离子射流输出时的压力和流速,通过调节冷等离子体激励源的电参数,进而调节针状冷等离子射流输出时的 电子浓度、电子温度、德拜半径等参数,使针状冷等离子体射流既可以有针对性的作用于某一具体穴位,也可以对人体表面的某一区域的组织进行冷等离子体治疗:该针状冷等离子体射流以一定压力喷射出,作用于人体皮肤表面时可以对人体体表组织形成压力,达到物理按压的效果,同时,针状冷等离子体射流中的含能粒子或带电粒子作用于组织中的神经或细胞时,可以使组织中的神经或细胞中的带电粒子在电场力作用下产生电荷移动,综合物理按压和电荷移动的作用,达到针灸中针刺穴位的效果。控制系统调节该射流的压力和流速使针状冷等离子体射流可以适用于不同耐受的人群和不同深度的组织,达到全面有效的针灸刺激效果。
同时,该针状冷等离子体射流中的冷等离子具有小于70摄氏度的温度,与人体体表体温相比温度相对较高,但处于安全的温度范围,该针状冷等离子体射流作用于人体体表时可以起到热敷的效果,同时针状冷等离子体射流中的含能粒子或带电粒子作用于组织中的神经或细胞时,含能粒子或带电粒子对组织中的神经或细胞作用时,一部分能量被组织吸收,转化为热能,热能向周围组织扩散,使局部温度升高、血管扩张,血流速度加快,达到针灸中艾灸穴位热敷的效果。
本申请公开的装置释出的针状冷等离子体射流具有一定的压力,通过针状冷等离子体射流中的含能粒子或带电粒子作用于组织中的神经或细胞,结合射流的气体压力,因此不需要刺破人体体表组织,可以避免血液疾病的交叉传染。由于含能粒子或带电粒子对组织中的神经或细胞中的带电粒子做功产生热量,因此在达到针灸中针刺穴位的效果的同时达到针灸中艾灸穴位热敷的效果,综合针刺穴位和艾灸热敷,对穴位进行刺激,从而达到良好的治疗效果。
除了针灸穴位以外,本申请公开的装置还可以对压痛点进行干针疗法,治疗肌筋膜疼痛综合症;还可以利用等离子体射流对没有皮肤破损的病患部位进行治疗,例如糖尿病足,或利用等离子体射流中等离子体的含能粒子或带电粒子对手术切口或者伤口创面进行灭菌、消毒、促进伤口愈合以及手术切口的外科封闭。
本申请公开的第一电极可以为一个或多个,其上环绕有一个或多个地极,通过调整射流端内的第一电极和地极的分布方式,可以形成指定的电 场形态,从而准确获得需要的等离子体射流。作为本申请的另一种优选方案,本申请还可以设置若干辅助电极,通过调整射流端内的第一电极、地极和辅助电极的分布方式,进一步获得准确的目标电场形态,从而准确获得需要的等离子体射流。
保护罩可拆卸的安装在所述等离子射流出口,本申请的等离子射流出口可替换的安装不同型号的所述保护罩,每一保护罩上贯通的孔直径或形状的不同,从而形成不同覆盖面积的冷等离子体射流适用于不同的穴位、或不同的组织和不同的病变组织,可以在针灸穴位的同时起到灭菌、止血、促进伤口愈合、减少疤痕的作用。保护罩为绝缘材料制成,可以防止人体直接触碰到射流管,从而提高使用过程中的安全性。同时,保护罩可以保证使用时等离子射流出口与人体组织保持一定距离,可以确保通过冷等离子体射流对人体组织保持一定的有效距离,确保针灸效果的同时也给治疗的医生提供操作的便宜。
电信号测量模块用于实时检测用于电离的电流和电压,光学测量组件实时检测生成的冷等离子体射流的光谱,反馈单元生成冷等离子射流的参数的反馈信号,控制系统根据反馈信号冷等离子体激励源的电压、电流,和/或通过气体控制单元调节气体的压力或流速,使生成的冷等离子体射流适用于不同的人群、不同组织和不同疾病,具有调节灵活、适用性广、治疗效果好的优点。光学测量组件检测的冷等离子体射流的光谱还可以用于所述电信号测量模块测量准确性的校准,提高本装置输出的冷等离子体射流的参数的精确度。
存储装置可以为一个或多个,气体控制单元不仅可以调节所述存储装置送入所述射流端的气体压力和流速,还可以当存储装置为多个时,通过气体控制单元控制所述控制阀切换所述存储装置,具体当其中一个存储装置中高压气体或液化气体的压力不足以供给本装置时,通过气体控制单元控制阀切换存储装置调用其他的存储装置。
附图说明
图1为本申请的结构示意图;
图2为本申请中射流端及其连接的光学测量组件的结构示意图;
图3为本申请的系统示意图;
图4为本申请中光谱测量模块的示意图。
具体实施方式
为了使本领域的技术人员更好地理解本申请的技术方案,下面结合附图和具体实施例对本申请作进一步的详细说明。
如图所示,一种冷等离子体射流针灸装置,包括射流端1,所述射流端1内设置有用于形成电势差的第一电极13和地极14,所述第一电极13连接有冷等离子体激励源31,地极14为接地的信号地或保护地。所述射流端1的一端为等离子射流出口11,另一端为气体入口12,所述气体入口12连接有压力气体供给系统2,所述压力气体供给系统2用于向射流端1内通入具有一定压力、流速的气体。气体在射流端1内部的第一电极13附近被冷等离子体激励源31的电场激发形成冷等离子体,并在系统内气体的压力、流速作用下形成冷等离子体射流,从等离子体出口11释出。
所述冷等离子体激励源31和压力气体供给系统2连接有控制系统3,所述控制系统3用于调节气体流速、压力和冷等离子体射流的参数。所述冷等离子体射流的参数包括电子浓度、电子温度、德拜半径等。
冷等离子射流以针状气柱喷出,形成具有一定压力和流速的针状冷等离子射流。控制系统3通过调节气体的压力和流速和冷等离子体激励源的电参数,进而调节针状冷等离子射流输出时的电子浓度、电子温度、德拜半径等参数,使针状冷等离子体射流既可以有针对性的作用于某一具体穴位,也可以对人体表面的某一区域的组织进行冷等离子体治疗。
该针状冷等离子体射流具有一定气体压力和流速,作用于人体皮肤表面时可以对组织形成压力,针状冷等离子体射流的压力可以通过控制系统3进行调节,以作用于不同患者、不同组织或不同穴位刺激深度;同时含能粒子或带电粒子对组织产生电荷移动,达到针灸中针刺穴位的效果,冷等离子体射流的温度小于70摄氏度,同时含能粒子或带电粒子对组织释放能量,达到针灸中艾灸穴位热敷的效果。
所述射流端1包括:具有中空结构的手柄16,第一电极13设置于中空的手柄16内,所述手柄16内至少设置有用于电离形成冷等离子体的空腔,所述空腔的一侧通过气体入口12与管道23连接,所述空腔的另一侧设置有冷等离子体射流出口11。所述管道23的另一端与压力气体供给系统2相连,所述压力气体供给系统2中经过压力调节后喷出的压力气体在射流端1内的第一电极13附近生成的冷等离子体射流,并从其末端的等离子射流出口11释出。
所述等离子射流出口11上还可拆卸的安装有保护罩5,所述保护罩5由绝缘材料制成,所述保护罩5上设置有孔51,所述孔51贯通设置于所述保护罩5中,所述孔51的一端面与所述等离子射流出口11连通,冷等离子体射流从孔51中释出,形成针状冷等离子体射流,并具有一定的流体压力、流速,作用在人体体表对组织形成具有一定压力的冷等离子射流。
所述保护罩5可拆卸的安装在所述等离子射流出口11上,等离子体射流出口11上可以替代安装具有不同截面形状的孔51的保护罩5,使释出的冷等离子体射流具有不同的作用范围和气流状态,直径或形状不同的孔51可以引导形成不同覆盖面积的冷等离子体射流,从而满足不同使用环境的需要,该保护罩5为绝缘材料制成,可以防止人体直接触碰到射流管,从而提高使用过程中的安全性。同时,保护罩5具有一定的高度,从而可以保证使用时等离子射流出口11与人体组织保持一定距离,可以确保通过冷等离子体射流进行针灸的效果,同时也给治疗的医生提供操作的便宜。如扁平的方形孔可是释出具有较大覆盖面积的冷等离子体射流,作用于如手术切口或者伤口创面灭菌、消毒、促进伤口愈合以及手术切口的外科封闭或没有皮肤破损的病患部位进行治疗等,也可以使用具有更小截面面积的孔,使冷等离子体射流具有较高的流速和流体压力,作用于对压痛点进行干针疗法等。
所述手柄16上还设置有手动开关17,所述手动开关17电连接所述控制系统3,用于控制所述冷等离子体激励源31的通断,方便施术者灵活操作。
所述压力气体供给系统2用于提供具有一定压力和流速的气体,包括:
一个或多个存储装置21,用于存储具有一定比例的高压混合气气体或 液化混合气气体;
存储装置21通过控制阀22连接有管道23;控制阀22用于根据其连接的气体控制单元24切换连通的存储装置21,或调节其连通的所述存储装置21送入所述射流端1的气体压力和流速。
所述存储装置21具体为压力储罐,本申请中的每一存储装置21可以存储一种或多种压力气体,控制系统3通过控制气体控制单元24调节冷等离子体激励源31生成的冷等离子体射流的压力和流速。
所述射流端1内部设置有一个或多个所述第一电极13,同时还设置有一个或多个地极14,所述地极14环绕在第一电极13外围,并连接接地端形成信号地或保护地;所述第一电极板14通过电缆15连接至冷等离子体激励源31。所述第一电极13和所述地极14之间形成有空腔,所述冷等离子体激励源31在空腔内形成高频电场,所述压力气体供给系统2将具有一定压力、流速的气体送入该空腔内,所述空腔内的混合气体在高频电场的作用下电离形成冷等离子射流,射流端1将冷等离子射流以针状气柱喷出,形成具有一定压力和流速的针状冷等离子射流。本申请公开的装置可以通过调整射流端1内的第一电极13和地极14的分布方式,可以形成指定的电场,从而准确获得需要的等离子体射流。
作为本申请的另一种优选方案,本申请还可以设置若干辅助电极18,辅助电极18连接有冷等离子体激励源31,通过调整射流端1内的第一电极13、地极14和辅助电极18的分布方式,进一步获得准确的目标电场,从而准确获得需要的等离子体射流。
该针状冷等离子体射流具有一定气体压力和流速,针状冷等离子体射流可以有针对性的作用于某一具体穴位,也可以对人体表面的某一区域的组织进行冷等离子体治疗,该针状冷等离子体射流以一定压力喷射出,作用于人体皮肤表面时可以对人体体表组织形成压力,达到物理按压的效果,同时,针状冷等离子体射流中的含能粒子或带电粒子作用于组织中的神经或细胞时,可以使组织中的神经或细胞中的电子在电场力作用下产生电荷移动,综合物理按压和电荷移动的作用,达到针灸中针刺穴位的效果。
同时,该针状冷等离子体射流中的冷等离子具有小于70摄氏度的温度,与人体体表体温相比温度相对较高,但处于安全的温度范围,该针状 冷等离子体射流作用于人体体表时可以起到热敷的效果,同时针状冷等离子体射流中的含能粒子或带电粒子作用于组织中的神经或细胞时,含能粒子或带电粒子对组织中的神经或细胞中的电子做功,产生热量,达到针灸中艾灸穴位热敷的效果。
本系统中的控制系统3连接有反馈单元41,所述反馈单元41连接有:
电信号测量模块42,连接所述第一电极13和地极14,用于测量所述第一电极13的电流、流出地极14的电流以及第一电极13和地极14之间的电压,所述电信号测量模块42具体为电流互感器,或者为小阻值的电流采样电阻,或者阻抗分压网络,或者电压互感器,以及其他形式的电压电流变换电路;
光谱测量模块43,用于测量所述冷等离子射流的光谱,光谱测量模块43包括光缆45,所述光缆45的一侧与所述射流端1中空腔相连通,采集并传输空腔内的等离子体发出的光信号;所述光缆45的另一侧设置有光学组件44,所述光学组件44将光信号转换为电信号,并经过信号处理后得到光谱数据并传输给所述控制系统3;
所述反馈单元41连接所述控制系统3,反馈单元41中可以预设有参考参数,反馈单元41通过将电信号测量模块42和/或光学测量组件43的检测结果与参考参数比较,经过计算得到冷等离子体激励源的控制参数,如电压、电流、功率、阻抗、电荷量、占空比、波形等。所述反馈单元41用于根据电信号测量模块42或光学测量组件43测量结果生成反馈信号,所述控制系统3用于根据所述反馈信号调节冷等离子体激励源31。光学测量组件检测的冷等离子体射流的光谱还可以用于所述电信号测量模块测量准确性的校准,提高本装置输出的冷等离子体射流的参数的实时性。
所述控制系统3还包括:
安全控制模块32,连接所述冷等离子体激励源31,预设有安全电荷阈值,用于实时检测冷等离子体射流单位时间内进入人体的电荷量,当单位时间进入人体的电荷量超过安全电荷阈值时切断关闭所述冷等离子体激励源31。
所述冷等离子体激励源31电连接有脚踏开关33,所述脚踏开关33用于控制所述冷等离子体激励源31开启或关闭。所述脚踏开关33可以仅具 有开关行程,此时,所述脚踏开关33被踩踏至最低点时,冷等离子体激励源31保持开启,当脚踏开关33未被踩踏时,冷等离子体激励源31保持关闭,所述脚踏开关33还可以具有多级行程,此时,所述脚踏开关33被踩踏至最低点时,所述脚踏开关33被踩踏至最低点时,冷等离子体激励源31保持开启,当脚踏开关33未被踩踏时,冷等离子体激励源31保持关闭,所述脚踏开关33被踩踏至其他行程时,所述控制系统3根据脚踏开关33的行程位置调节输出的气体压力大小和/或冷等离子体射流的参数。
本申请公开的控制系统3,通过实时检测用于电离的电流大小和生成的冷等离子体射流的光谱,对冷等离子射流的参数进行检测,从而实时检测冷等离子射流的功率,通过调节冷等离子体激励源31的电压、电流和/或气体控制单元22输出的气体的压力或流速,使生成的冷等离子体射流适用于不同的人群、不同组织和不同疾病,具有调节灵活、适用性广、治疗效果好的优点。
本申请通过脚踏开关33控制冷等离子体激励源31的通断或控制气体控制单元22输出的气体压力大小,避免使用者在治疗时分身调节气体压力,具有使用方便的优点,同时还可以通过手柄16上的手动开关17控制冷等离子体源的通断,使用者可以联合脚踏开关33进行操作,具有操作灵活,调节方便、安全性好的优点。
以上仅是本申请的优选实施方式,应当指出的是,上述优选实施方式不应视为对本申请的限制,本申请的保护范围应当以权利要求所限定的范围为准。对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请的精神和范围内,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本申请的保护范围。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种冷等离子体射流针灸装置,包括射流端(1),其特征在于,所述射流端(1)的一端为等离子射流出口(11),所述射流端(1)的另一端为气体入口(12);
    所述气体入口(12)连接有压力气体供给系统(2),所述压力气体供给系统(2)用于向所述射流端(1)通入具有一定压力、流速的气体;
    所述射流端(1)内部设置有第一电极(13)和地极(14),所述第一电极(13)连接有冷等离子体激励源(31),所述第一电极(13)用于将气体激发产生冷等离子体射流,冷等离子体射流经所述等离子射流出口(11)释出;
    控制系统(3)包含有所述冷等离子体激励源(31),所述控制系统(3)还连接有所述压力气体供给系统(2),所述控制系统(3)用于调节气体流速、压力和冷等离子体射流的参数。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种冷等离子体射流针灸装置,其特征在于,所述射流端(1)内部设置有一个或多个所述第一电极(13),所述第一电极(13)设置于所述射流端(1)的中部;
    所述射流端(1)内部设置有一个或多个地极(14),所述地极(14)为环绕所述第一电极(13)设置的环状电极,所述地极(14)连接电线接地端;
    所述射流端(1)内还设置有若干个辅助电极(18),所述辅助电极(18)用于与所述地极(14)、所述第一电极(13)形成电场。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种冷等离子体射流针灸装置,其特征在于,所述第一电极(13)通过电缆(15)连接所述冷等离子体激励源(31),所述第一电极(13)用于将气体电离形成冷等离子体射流;
    所述控制系统(3)用于调节所述冷等离子体激励源(31)的冷等离子体射流的参数。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种冷等离子体射流针灸装置,其特征在于,所述控制系统(3)连接有反馈单元(41),所述反馈单元(41)连接有:
    电信号测量模块(42),连接所述第一电极(13)和所述地极(14),用于测量所述第一电极(13)的电流、流出所述地极(14)的电流以及所 述第一电极(13)和所述地极(14)之间的电压;
    光学测量组件(43),所述光学测量组件(43)的光缆的一端设置于所述射流端(1)内,所述光学测量组件(43)连接所述控制系统(3),用于测量所述冷等离子射流的光谱;
    所述反馈单元(41)连接所述控制系统(3),所述反馈单元(41)用于根据所述电信号测量模块(42)或所述光学测量组件(43)测量结果生成反馈信号,所述控制系统(3)用于根据所述反馈信号调节所述冷等离子体激励源(31)。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种冷等离子体射流针灸装置,其特征在于,所述控制系统(3)包括:
    安全控制模块(32),连接所述冷等离子体激励源(31),预设有安全电荷阈值,用于实时检测冷等离子体射流单位时间内进入人体的电荷量,当单位时间进入人体的电荷量超过安全电荷阈值时切断关闭所述冷等离子体激励源(31)。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种冷等离子体射流针灸装置,其特征在于,所述控制系统(3)还包括脚踏开关(33),所述脚踏开关(33)连接所述冷等离子体激励源(31),用于控制所述冷等离子体激励源(31)开启或关闭。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种冷等离子体射流针灸装置,其特征在于,所述压力气体供给系统(2)包括:
    存储装置(21),通过控制阀(22)连接有管道(23),用于存储高压气体或液化气体;
    管道(23),一端连接所述气体入口(12);
    气体控制单元(24),连接所述控制阀(22),用于通过所述控制阀(22)切换所述存储装置(21),或调节所述存储装置(21)送入所述射流端(1)的气体压力和流速。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的一种冷等离子体射流针灸装置,其特征在于,所述管道(23)与所述气体入口(12)连接的一端通入在中空的手柄(16)内,所述管道(23)为柔性管。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的一种冷等离子体射流针灸装置,其特征在于, 所述手柄(16)上设置有手动开关(17),所述手动开关(17)电连接所述控制系统(3)。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的一种冷等离子体射流针灸装置,其特征在于,所述等离子射流出口(11)上可拆卸的安装有保护罩(5),所述保护罩(5)上设置有贯通的孔(51),所述孔(51)的一端与所述等离子射流出口(11)连通。
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