WO2019222939A1 - 虚拟货币避险方法 - Google Patents

虚拟货币避险方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019222939A1
WO2019222939A1 PCT/CN2018/088008 CN2018088008W WO2019222939A1 WO 2019222939 A1 WO2019222939 A1 WO 2019222939A1 CN 2018088008 W CN2018088008 W CN 2018088008W WO 2019222939 A1 WO2019222939 A1 WO 2019222939A1
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virtual currency
price
reverse
selling
redemption
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PCT/CN2018/088008
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English (en)
French (fr)
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郑胜豁
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Cheng Sheng Huo
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Priority to PCT/CN2018/088008 priority Critical patent/WO2019222939A1/zh
Publication of WO2019222939A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019222939A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q40/00—Finance; Insurance; Tax strategies; Processing of corporate or income taxes
    • G06Q40/02—Banking, e.g. interest calculation or account maintenance

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a business method, in particular to a virtual currency hedging method.
  • the inventor has developed a method for hedging a virtual currency, the steps of which include at least:
  • the selling end suspends a set of virtual currency.
  • the virtual currency includes a virtual currency and its reverse virtual currency.
  • the selling and redemption prices are both A, or the selling price of a single virtual currency is x, or The selling price of a reverse virtual currency is y, and the reverse virtual currency redemption price is Ax;
  • Each buying end chooses to buy a set of virtual currency from the selling end; or buys the reverse virtual currency alone; if the price of the virtual currency falls in the future, those who purchase a set of virtual currency can ensure that the redemption price remains unchanged; If the price of the virtual currency drops in the future, the buyer who bought the reverse virtual currency alone will be relatively profitable because the redemption price is Ax. It is ensured that the present invention can achieve the transaction of virtual currency, and provides a risk avoidance function.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a system architecture of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an external link shopping platform according to the present invention.
  • the present invention relates to a virtual currency hedging method. Please refer to FIG. 1, and in conjunction with FIG. 2, the steps include at least:
  • S1 Set up a selling terminal 1 and a plurality of buying terminals 2, and connect to the network 3 to form a trading platform;
  • the selling terminal 1 suspends a set of virtual currency 4, which includes a virtual currency 41 and its reverse virtual currency 42.
  • the selling and redemption prices are both A, or a single virtual currency 41 is sold separately.
  • the selling price is x, or the selling price of a single reverse virtual currency 42 is y, and the redemption price of the reverse virtual currency 42 is Ax;
  • the buying terminal 2 chooses to buy a set of virtual currency 4 from the selling terminal 1; or buys the reverse virtual currency 42 alone;
  • the selling terminal 1 suspends a set of virtual currency 4, which includes a virtual currency 41 and its reverse virtual currency 42.
  • the selling and redemption price is USD 1,000 (the same below), or
  • the virtual currency 41 in this case can be Bitcoin, Ethereum, or others, and the relative issuance of reverse virtual currency 42 can be referred to as Bitcoin reverse, Ethereum, etc., in order to facilitate the use of the virtual currency 41 in future market circulation. To facilitate a stable and balanced actual market value and circulation.
  • the redemption reserve or loss on the selling terminal 1 can be obtained from the buying terminal 2 by drawing service fees, commissions, handling fees, or the proceeds from the single sale of the virtual currency 41, the expansion income, and the interest income. To balance profit and loss.
  • the network 3 can be connected to an online shopping platform 6, and the online business agreement 5 agrees that the buying end 2 can purchase the set of virtual sets of coins. 4. Or the right to receive the reverse virtual currency 42 (that is, the creditor's right, first obtain the creditor's right without actually acquiring the real right), and use the right to receive the payment as a payment tool.
  • the reverse virtual currency 42 that is, the creditor's right
  • the buying end 2 wants to purchase a piece of clothing from the owner or the consignment vendor through the online shopping platform 6.
  • the two parties can use the link, that is, the online business agreement 5, to exceed the product.
  • the owner or consignment seller can use the right to obtain the set of virtual currency 4 or reverse virtual currency 42 from the seller 1, or directly request the seller 1 to redeem And get the entity amount.
  • the owner or the consignment trader is not at risk for that period.
  • the seller 2 wants to order a batch of machines from another mall seller, the seller needs half a year to produce and requires the buyer to pay 30% of the total payment as a deposit. At this time, the buyer can deliver the set of virtual currency 4 or reverse virtual currency 42 equivalent to the deposit to the seller, without taking into account the fluctuation of the redemption price of the group of virtual currency 4 or reverse virtual currency 42. Can replace payments in cash or physical currency.
  • Conditional delivery has the following applications: Futures exchange margin, investors can use this set of virtual currency 4 or reverse virtual currency 42 as The deposit, trading of compliant products, and the transfer of equity at the time of settlement.
  • the owner of the online shopping platform 6 or the seller of the consignment keeps the potential profit of the virtual currency 41 rising.
  • the payment transfer after the online shopping appreciation period ensures buyers' rights and evicts bad stores.
  • the payer can recover the collateral when the potential profit arises and change to cash payment.
  • the present invention is indeed in line with industrial applicability, and was not seen in publications or public use before application, nor was it known to the public. It is non-obvious and easy to understand, meets the patentable requirements, and filed a patent application according to law. .

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Development Economics (AREA)
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  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Technology Law (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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  • Financial Or Insurance-Related Operations Such As Payment And Settlement (AREA)

Abstract

一种虚拟货币避险方法，设一卖出端与复数买入端，以网路连线构成一交易平台（S1）；该卖出端悬售一组虚拟套币，该虚拟套币包括一虚拟货币及其反向虚拟货币售出与赎回价格均为A，或单售一虚拟货币售出价格为x，或单售一反向虚拟货币y，该反向虚拟货币赎回价格为A-x（S2）；该各买入端向卖出端选择买入一组虚拟套币；或单买该反向虚拟货币；若该虚拟货币价格日后下跌，购买一组虚拟套币者可确保赎回价格不变；若该虚拟货币价格日后下跌，单买该反向虚拟货币的购买端则因赎回价为A-x则相对获利（S3）。

Description

虚拟货币避险方法 技术领域
本发明关于一种商业方法，尤指一种虚拟货币避险方法。
背景技术
是知日本人士中本聪在2008年提出比特币白皮书区提出“区块链”的构想，尔后并创立了比特币社群网路，开发出第一个区段块链(blockchain)用分散式资料库识别、传播和记载资讯的智慧型化对等网路，衍生了加密货币，而许多人也仿效与利用此一体系，开发所谓去中心化的货币体系。
而由于虚拟货币(例如但不限于比特币、以太币)的买卖逐渐成为新兴的商业交易型态，但由于市场哄抬与炒作，使得价格波动幅度过巨，往往使得投资者在购买虚拟货币后，因为市价与原本预期产生过度滑落，而产生巨额损失，而且虚拟货币为特定的封闭市场，若产生损失此一损失更造成求偿无门。
有鉴前述对于投资虚拟货币，可能因为价格过巨的波动所产生的风险，芝加哥交易所以及美国芝加哥期权交易所率先登场，美国那斯达克交易所以及日本东京金融交易所都已经或者陆续提供比特币期货交易。提供与虚拟货币(比特币)价格连动的期货合约的交易买卖模式，甚至希望提供相关公开交易平台买卖，来解决上述问题。但此类以期货合约的模式虽可达到价格波动避险的功用，但在虚拟货币市场仍形成非同笔交易与交易者非方便操作的缺点。
发明内容
有鉴于先前技术的问题，本发明人研发本发明关于一种虚拟货币避险方法，其步骤至少包括：
设一卖出端与复数买入端，以网路连线构成一交易平台；
该卖出端悬售一组虚拟套币，该虚拟套币包括一虚拟货币及其反向虚拟货币售出与赎回价格均为A，或单售一虚拟货币售出价格为x，或单售一反向虚拟货币售出价格为y，该反向虚拟货币赎回价格为A-x；
该各买入端向卖出端选择买入一组虚拟套币；或单买该反向虚拟货币；若该 虚拟货币价格日后下跌，购买一组虚拟套币者可确保赎回价格不变；若该虚拟货币价格日后下跌，单买该反向虚拟货币的购买端则因赎回价为A-x则相对获利。确保本发明可以达成虚拟货币的交易，提供一避险的功能。
附图说明
图1为本发明的流程图。
图2为本发明的系统架构示意图。
图3为本发明外部连结购物平台的架构示意图。
符号说明
1卖出端
2买入端
3网路
4虚拟套币
41虚拟货币
42反向虚拟货币
5网路商业协定
6网路购物平台
S1：第一步骤
S2：第二步骤
S3：第三步骤。
具体实施方式
本发明关于一种虚拟货币避险方法，请参阅图1所示，配合图2所示，其步骤至少包括：
S1：设一卖出端1与复数买入端2，以网路3连线构成一交易平台；
S2：该卖出端1悬售一组虚拟套币4，该虚拟套币4包括一虚拟货币41及其反向虚拟货币42售出与赎回价格均为A，或单售一虚拟货币41售出价格为x，或单售一反向虚拟货币42售出价格为y，该反向虚拟货币42赎回价格为A-x；
S3：该各买入端2向卖出端1选择买入一组虚拟套币4；或单买该反向虚拟货币 42；
若该虚拟货币41价格日后下跌，购买一组虚拟套币4者可确保赎回价格不变；若该虚拟货币41价格日后下跌，单买该反向虚拟货币42的购买端则因赎回价为A-x则相对获利。
例如该卖出端1悬售一组虚拟套币4，该虚拟套币4包括一虚拟货币41及其反向虚拟货币42售出与赎回价格举例为美元(以下同)1000元，或单售一虚拟货币41售出价格为300元，或单售一反向虚拟货币42售出价格为700元，该反向虚拟货币赎回价格为(1000-300＝700)元。若该虚拟货币41价格日后下跌为200元，购买一组虚拟套币4者可确保赎回价格不变均为1000元；若该虚拟货币(41)价格日后下跌为200元，单买该反向虚拟货币(42)的购买端(2)则因赎回价为(1000-200＝800)元则较原来购买700元相对获利100元。
本案的虚拟货币41可以为比特币、以太币或其他皆可，而相对发行反向虚拟货币42，可称比特反、以太反等，以利与该虚拟货币41于日后市场流通时方便搭配使用，便于稳定平衡实际市场价值与流通。
而该卖出端1的赎回准备金或兑损，可以由买入端2抽取服务费、佣金、手续费、或者单卖该虚拟货币41所得的收益、挖扩所得、利息收入等获得而来平衡损益。
本案操作时，该卖出端1具备多少该虚拟货币41，则可以发行相对数量的反向虚拟货币42，采用平衡交易原则挂单。且本案操作时，该卖出端1可以同时以该售出与赎回的发行国/地区的货币(例如前述的美元)连结，不会受任何汇率波动影响。
请参阅图3所示，本案的实施例，本案可以该网路3连结一网路购物平台6，以网路商业协定5约定该买入端2可以将所购得的该一组虚拟套币4，或该反向虚拟货币42的收取权(即债权，先不实际取得物权，而取得债权)，以该收取权作为支付工具。
而由于线上购物属法令的“通讯与访问交易”(俗称邮购)，而居于特种消费者的地位鉴赏期的期限利益，依现行台湾的买卖规定：消费者得于收到商品七日内无条件退货。而七日内可能该虚拟货币41会有价格波动，透过本案的避险机制，该网路购物平台6的业主或寄售的贩卖业者，可以确保不会有该期限的风险，而乐于接受该虚拟货币41的收取权作为给付工具。
例如该买入端2(消费者)想要透过该网路购物平台6向业主或寄售的贩卖业者 购买一件衣服，双方可以透过该连结，即该网路商业协定5，俟逾商品鉴赏期后，则该业主或寄售的贩卖业者则可藉由该收取权，向该卖出端1取得该组虚拟套币4或反向虚拟货币42，或直接请求该卖出端1赎回而取得实体金额。该业主或寄售的贩卖业者，不会有该期限的风险。
此外若该卖出端2想要向另一商场卖家订购一批机器，卖家需要半年时间生产，要求买家先交付总货款30％作为订金。此时买家可以将与订金等值的该组虚拟套币4或反向虚拟货币42交付该卖家，不需考虑该组虚拟套币4或反向虚拟货币42赎回价格波动的因素，因此可以取代现金或实体货币的给付。
本案可以透过该网路商业协定(5)连结该网路购物平台6，条件式交付，具有以下运用：期货交易所保证金，投资人可用该组虚拟套币4或反向虚拟货币42做为保证金，交易合规商品，结算时权益转移，该网路购物平台6的业主或寄售的贩卖业者保有该虚拟货币41上涨的潜在获利。
线上购物鉴赏期后的支付转移，确保买家权益，驱逐不良店家。贸易定金支付，支付方可在潜在获利产生时，收回担保品，改为现金支付。
综上所述，本发明确实符合产业利用性，且未于申请前见于刊物或公开使用，亦未为公众所知悉，且具有非显而易知性，符合可专利的要件，爰依法提出专利申请。
惟上述所陈，为本发明在产业上一较佳实施例，举凡依本发明申请专利范围所作的均等变化，皆属本案诉求标的的范畴。

Claims (3)

  1. 一种虚拟货币避险方法，其特征在于，步骤至少包括：
    设一卖出端与复数买入端，以网路连线构成一交易平台；
    该卖出端悬售一组虚拟套币，该虚拟套币包括一虚拟货币及其反向虚拟货币售出与赎回价格均为A，或单售一虚拟货币售出价格为x，或单售一反向虚拟货币售出价格为y，该反向虚拟货币赎回价格为A-x；
    该各买入端向卖出端选择买入一组虚拟套币；或单买该反向虚拟货币；
    若该虚拟货币价格日后下跌，购买一组虚拟套币者可确保赎回价格不变；
    若该虚拟货币价格日后下跌，单买该反向虚拟货币的购买端则因赎回价为A-x则相对获利。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的一种虚拟货币避险方法，其特征在于，该虚拟货币为比特币或以太币。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的一种虚拟货币避险方法，其特征在于，该网路连结一网路购物平台，以网路商业协定连结及约定该买入端可以将所购得的该一组虚拟套币，或该反向虚拟货币的收取权作为该网络购物平台之支付工具。
PCT/CN2018/088008 2018-05-23 2018-05-23 虚拟货币避险方法 WO2019222939A1 (zh)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102147945A (zh) * 2010-02-09 2011-08-10 张永钢 一种电子货币交易系统
CN107633452A (zh) * 2016-07-19 2018-01-26 富邦金融控股股份有限公司 基于实体资产授信虚拟货币的系统及其方法
CN107833135A (zh) * 2017-10-30 2018-03-23 中山大学 一种基于区块链的公平电子投票协议
CN107993059A (zh) * 2017-12-19 2018-05-04 北京航空航天大学 基于区块链的去中心化数字签名公平交换方法及系统

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102147945A (zh) * 2010-02-09 2011-08-10 张永钢 一种电子货币交易系统
CN107633452A (zh) * 2016-07-19 2018-01-26 富邦金融控股股份有限公司 基于实体资产授信虚拟货币的系统及其方法
CN107833135A (zh) * 2017-10-30 2018-03-23 中山大学 一种基于区块链的公平电子投票协议
CN107993059A (zh) * 2017-12-19 2018-05-04 北京航空航天大学 基于区块链的去中心化数字签名公平交换方法及系统

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