WO2019218701A1 - Projection screen and projection system comprising projection screen - Google Patents

Projection screen and projection system comprising projection screen Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019218701A1
WO2019218701A1 PCT/CN2019/070525 CN2019070525W WO2019218701A1 WO 2019218701 A1 WO2019218701 A1 WO 2019218701A1 CN 2019070525 W CN2019070525 W CN 2019070525W WO 2019218701 A1 WO2019218701 A1 WO 2019218701A1
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Prior art keywords
screen
frame
projection
base
projection screen
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PCT/CN2019/070525
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄旻
李屹
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深圳光峰科技股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2019218701A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019218701A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/54Accessories
    • G03B21/56Projection screens

Definitions

  • the projection screen may further include: an outer base and an inner base, wherein the outer base and the inner base are respectively fixed at the front of the screen at each corner of the screen Side and back side.
  • Each of the pegs may be disposed in the outer base, the screen surface, and the inner base.
  • the face may be rectangular.
  • the peg may be formed with a limiting portion spaced apart from the peg head by a first predetermined distance to form a clamping element between the limiting portion and the peg head for abutting Clearance.
  • the corner portion since the corner portion is provided, the end portion of the inner frame can be manufactured by straight cutting. Therefore, compared with the prior art, the processing precision requirements of the frame are reduced, and no additional corner alignment is required for assembly, thereby reducing manufacturing expenditure and ensuring the quality reliability of the basic frame of the screen.
  • the connecting plate is provided with a positioning pin, which can reduce the processing or assembly requirements of the basic frame, so that the yield of the product rises.
  • Figure 8 shows an assembled view of the upper left corner of the basic frame of Figure 6.
  • the inner base 11 is disposed at each corner of the face 10.
  • the inner base 11 can also be of various shapes.
  • the inner base 11 is a right-angled triangle, and the right-angled portion coincides with the corner of the screen surface 10.
  • the pegs 14 are provided with a limiting portion 16 spaced apart from the peg head 17 by a first predetermined distance, thereby forming a hooking tension between the limiting portion 16 and the peg head portion 17.
  • the gap of the element 13 to define the abutment position of the corresponding tensioning element 13.
  • a recess for abutting the tensioning element 13 may be provided at a position of the screw of the peg 14 corresponding to the gap. In this case as well, the same effect as the stopper can be achieved.
  • An inner bezel 21 is disposed on each side of the basic frame 20, and at each corner of the basic frame 20, a corner portion 22 is disposed between the ends of two adjacent inner bezels 21.
  • the connecting plate 23 connects and fixes the inner bezel 21 and the corner portion 22 together by screwing, riveting or the like to form a frame shape. In this example, as shown, the above fixing is achieved by screws.
  • the length of the inner bezel 21 on the vertical side of the basic frame 20 and the inner bezel 21 on the horizontal side may not be the same.
  • the length of the inner frame 21 on the vertical side may be different from the length of the inner frame 21 on the horizontal side.
  • the inner bezel 21 on the vertical side and the inner bezel 21 on the horizontal side differ only in length, both are collectively referred to as an inner bezel.
  • positioning holes are formed at respective positions of each of the connecting plate 23 and the inner bezel 21, by inserting the positioning pins 28 into these positions.
  • the relative position between the inner bezel 21 and the connecting plate 23 can be accurately positioned. In this way, even if the end of the inner bezel 21 is manufactured by straight cutting, that is, without the inner bezel 21 being machined to have a 45° sharp angle, no additional corner alignment is required for assembly. , thereby reducing manufacturing expenses.
  • the web 23 and the inner bezel 21 are fastened together by screws or other suitable means of attachment.
  • FIG. 9 shows a view in the case where the screen assembly is fixed to the basic frame 20 by the tensioning member 13.
  • the screen 1 can also have an outer bezel 30 on each side.
  • the outer frame 30 may be fixed to the base frame 20 and cover the peripheral edge of the base frame 20.
  • the inner frame is collectively referred to as an outer frame because the outer frame 30 on the vertical side and the outer frame 30 on the horizontal side differ only in length.
  • the curtain surface can be firmly fixed to the frame. Accordingly, the processing or assembly requirements can be reduced, resulting in an increase in the yield of the product.
  • the present invention also proposes a projection system using the projection screen proposed in the above embodiment.
  • a projection system can include a projection screen 1 as well as a projector.
  • the projector emits projection light and projects it onto the front side of the projection screen 1 (the side facing the viewer), whereby the viewer can view the content displayed on the projection screen 1, such as a video, an image, and the like.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
  • Overhead Projectors And Projection Screens (AREA)

Abstract

Provided are a projection screen (1) and a projection system comprising the projection screen (1). The projection screen (1) comprises: a screen surface (10), wherein a hanging nail (14) is provided on a rear surface of the screen surface (10) at each side of each of four corners of the screen surface (10); a basic frame (20), the basic frame (20) having a frame shape corresponding to an outer contour of the screen surface (10), and a protrusion (24) being formed in a protruding manner on a front surface, facing the rear surface of the screen surface (10), of the basic frame (20) at the top point of each of the corners of the basic frame (20); and tensioning elements (13), a tensioning element (13) being hung at each of the corners of the screen surface (10) and between each hanging nail (14) and each protrusion (24) so as to tension the screen surface (10) on the basic frame (20). This invention can effectively reduce the requirements for the precision of a manufacturing process and components and the requirements for an assembly process, and can also meet product requirements.

Description

投影屏幕和包括投影屏幕的投影系统Projection screen and projection system including projection screen 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及用于投影屏幕的幕面的固定结构。更具体地,本发明涉及投影屏幕和包括投影屏幕的投影系统。The present invention relates to a fixed structure for a screen of a projection screen. More specifically, the present invention relates to projection screens and projection systems including projection screens.
背景技术Background technique
目前,投影屏幕已经普遍使用。在制作过程中,需要使用粘结剂将幕面粘贴在基板上,或者在周边使用多个张紧元件将幕面张紧在基本框架上。这种制作工艺较为复杂,且存在多种问题。Currently, projection screens have become commonplace. During the manufacturing process, an adhesive is used to attach the screen to the substrate, or a plurality of tensioning elements are used to tension the screen surface to the basic frame. This manufacturing process is complicated and has many problems.
具体地,菲涅尔光学幕面通常采用粘结剂粘结在基板(通常采用蜂窝式铝板)上,并然后在外侧包覆外框。黑栅光学幕面通常在周边使用多个张紧元件固定在基本框架上。Specifically, the Fresnel optical screen is usually bonded to a substrate (usually a honeycomb aluminum plate) with an adhesive, and then the outer frame is covered on the outside. The black grid optical screen is typically secured to the base frame using a plurality of tensioning elements at the periphery.
然而,对于菲涅尔光学幕面,如果基板加工精度不高,特别是基板平面度偏差过大,很容易造成幕面不平整,或者在局部困气的情况下由温度变化引起的局部鼓起的现象,从而产生产品的不良。对于黑栅光学幕面,在装配的过程中,由于张紧元件数量过多,容易出现幕面歪斜,且需要多次装配。However, for the Fresnel optical screen, if the substrate processing accuracy is not high, especially if the substrate flatness deviation is too large, it is easy to cause the screen surface to be uneven, or the partial bulging caused by the temperature change in the case of partial air trapping. The phenomenon that produces the product is not good. For the black-gate optical screen, during the assembly process, due to the excessive number of tensioning elements, the screen is prone to skew and multiple assembly is required.
另外,在基本框架的制作过程中,通常将边框直接制作成连接形状,且按照45°尖角加工加工边框端,以满足边框拼接后90°转角的要求。这种边框的加工工艺精度要求较高,而且装配时拼装角部需要专门的校准。In addition, in the manufacturing process of the basic frame, the frame is usually directly formed into a connecting shape, and the frame end is processed according to a sharp angle of 45° to meet the requirement of a 90° corner after the frame is spliced. The precision of the processing of such a frame is high, and the assembly corner requires special calibration.
发明内容Summary of the invention
鉴于以上问题,本发明的目的在于提供能够有效地降低制作的工艺及零部件的精度要求和装配工艺要求并同时能够满足产品的要求的投影屏幕和包括该投影屏幕的投影系统。In view of the above problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide a projection screen capable of effectively reducing the precision requirements and assembly process requirements of the fabricated process and components while at the same time meeting the requirements of the product and a projection system including the projection screen.
根据本发明的第一方面,提供了一种投影屏幕,所述投影屏幕包括:幕面,在所述幕面的后表面上,所述幕面的四个角部中的每个角部的每个侧边上设置有挂钉;基本框架,所述基本框架具有对应于所述幕面的 外轮廓的框架形状,且在所述基本框架的面对所述幕面的后表面的前表面上,所述基本框架的每个角部的顶点处突出地形成有凸起;以及张紧元件,在所述幕面的每个角部处,每个所述挂钉与所述凸起之间挂靠有所述张紧元件,以由此将所述幕面张紧在所述基本框架上。According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a projection screen comprising: a screen surface on a rear surface of the screen surface, each of the four corners of the screen surface Each side edge is provided with a peg; a basic frame having a frame shape corresponding to an outer contour of the curtain surface, and a front surface of the rear surface of the basic frame facing the curtain surface Above, a protrusion is protrudedly formed at an apex of each corner of the basic frame; and a tensioning element, at each corner of the curtain, each of the pegs and the protrusions The tensioning elements are interposed therebetween to thereby tension the screen to the basic frame.
另外,所述投影屏幕还可以包括:外基座和内基座,在所述幕面的每个角部处,所述外基座和所述内基座分别固定在所述幕面的前侧和后侧。每个所述挂钉可以设置在所述外基座、所述幕面和所述内基座中。In addition, the projection screen may further include: an outer base and an inner base, wherein the outer base and the inner base are respectively fixed at the front of the screen at each corner of the screen Side and back side. Each of the pegs may be disposed in the outer base, the screen surface, and the inner base.
另外,所述基本框架可以包括:设置在所述基本框架的每个侧边上的内边框;设置在每两个相邻的所述边框的端部之间的转角部;以及连接板,所述连接板用于在所述基本框架的每个角部处连接所述内边框和所述转角部。In addition, the basic frame may include: an inner bezel disposed on each side of the basic frame; a corner portion disposed between ends of each two adjacent the bezel; and a connecting plate, The connecting plate is used to connect the inner frame and the corner portion at each corner of the basic frame.
另外,所述凸起可以形成在所述转角部上。In addition, the protrusion may be formed on the corner portion.
另外,所述内边框可以是通过采用直切加工的方式来制造的。In addition, the inner bezel may be manufactured by using a straight cut process.
另外,所述连接板和所述转角部中的一者可以设置有定位凸起,且另一者可以设置有用于插入所述定位凸起的定位孔。In addition, one of the connecting plate and the corner portion may be provided with a positioning protrusion, and the other may be provided with a positioning hole for inserting the positioning protrusion.
另外,所述定位凸起中可以形成有螺孔,以通过螺钉连接所述连接板和所述转角部。In addition, a screw hole may be formed in the positioning protrusion to connect the connecting plate and the corner portion by screws.
另外,所述定位凸起可以通过铆接的方式连接所述连接板和所述转角部。In addition, the positioning protrusion may be connected to the connecting plate and the corner portion by riveting.
另外,所述基本框架还可以包括定位销。所述定位销可以通过插入所述连接板和所述内边框的对应位置处的定位孔将所述内边框定位在所述连接板上。Additionally, the basic frame may also include a locating pin. The positioning pin may position the inner frame on the connecting plate by a positioning hole inserted at a corresponding position of the connecting plate and the inner frame.
另外,所述幕面可以为矩形。Additionally, the face may be rectangular.
另外,所述外基座可以为“L”形,且所述外基座的拐角部分可以与所述幕面的角部重合。Additionally, the outer base may be "L" shaped, and the corner portion of the outer base may coincide with the corner of the face.
另外,所述内基座可以为三角形,且所述内基座的直角部分可以与所述幕面的角部重合。Additionally, the inner base may be triangular, and a right angle portion of the inner base may coincide with a corner of the screen.
另外,所述投影屏幕还可以包括紧固件,所述紧固件可以通过螺接 在所述内基座、所述幕面和所述外基座的螺孔中而分别将所述外基座和所述内基座固定在所述幕面的前侧和后侧。In addition, the projection screen may further include a fastener, the fastener may be respectively screwed into the screw holes of the inner base, the curtain surface and the outer base to respectively respectively the outer base The seat and the inner base are fixed to the front side and the rear side of the screen.
另外,所述挂钉可以通过螺接在所述内基座、所述幕面和所述外基座的螺孔中而分别将所述外基座和所述内基座固定在所述幕面的前侧和后侧。In addition, the pegs may respectively fix the outer base and the inner base to the screen by screwing into the screw holes of the inner base, the curtain surface and the outer base The front side and the back side of the face.
另外,所述投影屏幕在每个侧边上还可以包括外边框,所述外边框可以固定在所述基本框架上,以包覆所述基本框架的外围边缘。In addition, the projection screen may further include an outer frame on each side, and the outer frame may be fixed on the basic frame to cover a peripheral edge of the basic frame.
另外,所述挂钉可以形成有与挂钉头部间隔开第一预定距离的限位部,以在所述限位部与所述挂钉头部之间形成用于挂靠所述张紧元件的间隙。In addition, the peg may be formed with a limiting portion spaced apart from the peg head by a first predetermined distance to form a clamping element between the limiting portion and the peg head for abutting Clearance.
根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种包括根据上述各个示例的投影屏幕的投影系统。According to another aspect of the present invention, a projection system including a projection screen according to each of the above examples is provided.
根据本发明,因为在幕面的四个角部位置处仅在Y轴方向和Z轴方向这两个方向分别用同种张紧元件进行张紧,所以能够将幕面稳固地固定在框架上。因此,可以降低加工或装配的要求,使得产品的良率提升。According to the present invention, since the tensioning elements are respectively tensioned in the two corner directions of the screen surface in the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction, the curtain surface can be firmly fixed to the frame. . Therefore, the processing or assembly requirements can be reduced, resulting in an increase in the yield of the product.
另外,根据本发明,由于张紧元件仅设置在位于幕面的角部内侧的内基座的区域内,且进而基本框架具有对应于幕面的框架形,所以可以有效减小投影屏幕的基本框架尺寸。相应地,可以使外边框做的很小,减小外边框的尺寸。Further, according to the present invention, since the tensioning member is disposed only in the region of the inner base located inside the corner portion of the face, and thus the basic frame has a frame shape corresponding to the face, the basic of the projection screen can be effectively reduced. Frame size. Accordingly, the outer frame can be made small, and the size of the outer frame can be reduced.
另外,根据本发明,由于设置了转角部,所以内边框的端部可以采用直切加工的方式来制造。因此,与现有技术相比,降低了框架的加工工艺精度要求,而且装配时不需要额外的转角校准,由此降低了制造支出,并保证屏幕的基本框架的品质可靠性。另外,连接板设置有定位销,可以降低基本框架的加工或装配要求,使得产品的良率上升。Further, according to the present invention, since the corner portion is provided, the end portion of the inner frame can be manufactured by straight cutting. Therefore, compared with the prior art, the processing precision requirements of the frame are reduced, and no additional corner alignment is required for assembly, thereby reducing manufacturing expenditure and ensuring the quality reliability of the basic frame of the screen. In addition, the connecting plate is provided with a positioning pin, which can reduce the processing or assembly requirements of the basic frame, so that the yield of the product rises.
下面结合附图和具体实施例,对本发明的技术方案进行详细说明。The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,以下将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,以下描述中的附图仅 仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员而言,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图所示实施例得到其它的实施例及其附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. Other embodiments and their drawings may be derived from the embodiments shown in the drawings without departing from the scope of the invention.
图1示出根据本发明的投影屏幕的前视图。Figure 1 shows a front view of a projection screen in accordance with the present invention.
图2示出根据本发明的投影屏幕的后视图。Figure 2 shows a rear view of a projection screen in accordance with the present invention.
图3和图4分别示出根据本发明的投影屏幕的右上角部处的屏幕组件的后侧斜上方视图和前侧斜上方视图。3 and 4 respectively show a rear oblique upper view and a front oblique upper view of the screen assembly at the upper right corner of the projection screen according to the present invention.
图5示出对应于图3的拆解图。FIG. 5 shows a disassembly diagram corresponding to FIG.
图6示出基本框架的整体结构的前侧示图。Fig. 6 shows a front side view of the overall structure of the basic frame.
图7示出图6的基本框架的左上角部的拆解图。Fig. 7 is a disassembled view showing the upper left corner of the basic frame of Fig. 6.
图8示出图6的基本框架的左上角部的组装图。Figure 8 shows an assembled view of the upper left corner of the basic frame of Figure 6.
图9示出用于通过张紧元件将屏幕组件固定到基本框架上时的视图。Figure 9 shows a view for securing a screen assembly to a base frame by means of a tensioning element.
图10示出根据本发明的基本框架的边框和外边框的端部。Figure 10 shows the ends of the bezel and the outer bezel of the basic frame in accordance with the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下将结合附图对本发明各实施例的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所得到的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明所保护的范围。The technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
注意,附图是示意性的,且不是基于实际比例绘制的。附图中图示的部件的相对尺度和比例在尺寸方面被放大或缩小,且任何尺度仅是示例性的且不具有限制性。附图中的相同的结构、元件或部件由相同的附图标记表示。另外,本文所提到的所有连接/固定关系,并非单指组件直接相接,而是指可根据具体实施情况,通过添加或减少辅助件来组成更优的连接/固定结构。Note that the drawings are schematic and are not drawn based on actual scales. The relative dimensions and proportions of the components illustrated in the figures are exaggerated or reduced in size, and any dimensions are merely exemplary and not limiting. The same structures, elements or components in the drawings are denoted by the same reference numerals. In addition, all the connection/fixation relationships mentioned herein are not directly connected to the components, but rather may constitute a better connection/fixation structure by adding or reducing auxiliary parts according to specific implementations.
投影屏幕整体构造Projection screen overall structure
图1和图2示出了根据本发明的实施例的投影屏幕1。具体地,图1示出了屏幕1的前视图,且图2示出了投影屏幕1的后视图。这里,屏 幕1的前侧方向(即,面对观察者的方向)被定义为X轴方向,屏幕1的右侧方向被定义为Y轴方向,且屏幕1的上侧方向被定义为Z轴方向。1 and 2 illustrate a projection screen 1 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Specifically, FIG. 1 shows a front view of the screen 1, and FIG. 2 shows a rear view of the projection screen 1. Here, the front side direction of the screen 1 (ie, the direction facing the viewer) is defined as the X-axis direction, the right side direction of the screen 1 is defined as the Y-axis direction, and the upper side direction of the screen 1 is defined as the Z-axis direction. direction.
如图1和图2所示,屏幕1包括幕面10、基本框架20和外边框30。如在下文将详细说明,在屏幕1中,幕面10固定在基本框架20上,且外边框30连接至基本框架20。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the screen 1 includes a screen 10, a base frame 20, and an outer frame 30. As will be described in detail below, in the screen 1, the screen 10 is fixed to the base frame 20, and the outer frame 30 is attached to the base frame 20.
注意,在图1的前视图中,基本框架20被遮挡,且对观察者来说是不可见的。Note that in the front view of Figure 1, the base frame 20 is occluded and invisible to the viewer.
屏幕组件Screen component
图3和图4示出了根据本发明的实施例的屏幕1的一个角部(即,图1中的屏幕1的右上角部)的屏幕组件。图3是通过从后侧斜上方观察屏幕获得的部分视图,且图4是通过从前侧斜上方观察屏幕获得的视图。另外,图5示出了对应于图3的拆解图。3 and 4 illustrate screen components of one corner of the screen 1 (i.e., the upper right corner of the screen 1 in Fig. 1) in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. 3 is a partial view obtained by observing the screen obliquely from the rear side, and FIG. 4 is a view obtained by observing the screen obliquely from the front side. In addition, FIG. 5 shows a disassembly diagram corresponding to FIG.
投影屏幕1的屏幕组件包括幕面10、内基座11、外基座12、张紧元件13(未在图3至图5中示出)、挂钉14和紧固件15等。The screen assembly of the projection screen 1 includes a screen 10, an inner base 11, an outer base 12, tensioning elements 13 (not shown in Figures 3-5), pegs 14 and fasteners 15, and the like.
在本示例中,幕面10大致为矩形形状。In this example, the face 10 is generally rectangular in shape.
在幕面10的前侧(即,面对观察者的一侧),外基座12布置在幕面10的各个角部处。外基座12可以为各种形状。在本示例中,为了尽可能地不影响观察者观察幕面10,外基座12可以呈“L”形,且拐角部分与幕面10的角部重合。On the front side of the face 10 (i.e., the side facing the viewer), the outer base 12 is disposed at each corner of the face 10. The outer base 12 can have a variety of shapes. In the present example, in order to prevent the observer from observing the screen 10 as much as possible, the outer base 12 may have an "L" shape, and the corner portions coincide with the corners of the screen surface 10.
在幕面10的后侧,内基座11布置在幕面10的各个角部处。内基座11也可以为各种形状。在本示例中,内基座11呈直角三角形,且直角部分与幕面10的角部重合。On the rear side of the face 10, the inner base 11 is disposed at each corner of the face 10. The inner base 11 can also be of various shapes. In the present example, the inner base 11 is a right-angled triangle, and the right-angled portion coincides with the corner of the screen surface 10.
而且,如图3和图4所示,作为示例,外基座12在幕面10的角部的每个侧边上的延伸量(即在Y轴方向和Z轴方向上的延伸量)可以大致等于内基座11的对应延伸量。Moreover, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, as an example, the amount of extension of the outer base 12 on each side of the corner of the face 10 (i.e., the amount of extension in the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction) may be It is approximately equal to the corresponding extension of the inner base 11.
内基座11和外基座12通过紧固件15分别紧固至幕面10的后侧和前侧,使得幕面10的各个角部被夹在内基座11和外基座12之间。具体地,例如,幕面10在角部的每个侧边上可以形成螺孔,且内基座11和外基座12的相应位置处也可以形成有螺孔。因此,通过将各个紧固件15 例如螺接到幕面10、内基座11和外基座12的螺孔中将幕面10、内基座11和外基座12紧固在一起。例如,紧固形式包括但不限于诸如螺钉、螺栓、铆钉等可拆卸连接或不可拆卸连接的形式。The inner base 11 and the outer base 12 are fastened to the rear side and the front side of the screen 10 by fasteners 15, respectively, such that the respective corners of the screen 10 are sandwiched between the inner base 11 and the outer base 12. . Specifically, for example, the screen surface 10 may form a screw hole on each side of the corner portion, and a screw hole may be formed at a corresponding position of the inner base 11 and the outer base 12. Therefore, the face 10, the inner base 11 and the outer base 12 are fastened together by screwing the respective fasteners 15, for example, into the screw holes of the face 10, the inner base 11, and the outer base 12. For example, the form of fastening includes, but is not limited to, a form of a detachable connection or a non-detachable connection such as a screw, a bolt, a rivet, or the like.
挂钉14可以从幕面10的后侧固定在内基座11上。在本示例中,为了实现更好的固定结构,挂钉14从幕面10的后侧依次穿入到内基座11、幕面10和外基座12的螺孔中,并螺接在螺孔中。如图3至图5所示,在幕面10的角部的每个侧边上分别设置有一个挂钉14,且挂钉14的位置与幕面10的角部顶点间隔开。The pegs 14 can be secured to the inner base 11 from the rear side of the face 10. In the present example, in order to achieve a better fixing structure, the pegs 14 are sequentially inserted into the screw holes of the inner base 11, the curtain surface 10 and the outer base 12 from the rear side of the screen surface 10, and are screwed into the screw. In the hole. As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, a peg 14 is provided on each side of the corner of the face 10, and the position of the pegs 14 is spaced apart from the corners of the corners of the face 10.
如图5所示,挂钉14设置有与挂钉头部17间隔开第一预定距离的限位部16,由此在限位部16与挂钉头部17之间形成用于挂靠张紧元件13的间隙,以界定对应的张紧元件13的挂靠位置。替代地,也可以不设置限位部16,而是在挂钉14的螺杆的与上述间隙相对应的位置处开设出用于挂靠张紧元件13的凹槽。在此情况下,也能够实现与限位部相同的效果。As shown in FIG. 5, the pegs 14 are provided with a limiting portion 16 spaced apart from the peg head 17 by a first predetermined distance, thereby forming a hooking tension between the limiting portion 16 and the peg head portion 17. The gap of the element 13 to define the abutment position of the corresponding tensioning element 13. Alternatively, instead of providing the limiting portion 16, a recess for abutting the tensioning element 13 may be provided at a position of the screw of the peg 14 corresponding to the gap. In this case as well, the same effect as the stopper can be achieved.
因此,根据本发明,通过设置有限位部的挂钉14,能够将张紧元件13的一端精准地挂靠在挂钉14上。在投影屏幕的装配期间,不需要额外地调节张紧元件的挂靠位置,从而方便量产。Therefore, according to the present invention, one end of the tensioning member 13 can be accurately attached to the peg 14 by providing the pegs 14 of the limited portion. During the assembly of the projection screen, it is not necessary to additionally adjust the abutment position of the tensioning element, thereby facilitating mass production.
当然,也可以通过其它已知的方式实现张紧元件的挂靠。Of course, the anchoring of the tensioning element can also be achieved in other known ways.
在此,张紧元件13可以为弹簧等弹性元件。Here, the tensioning element 13 can be an elastic element such as a spring.
作为示例,挂钉14也可以具有能够将幕面10、内基座11和外基座12紧固在一起的功能。在此情况下,可以省略部分或全部的紧固件15。As an example, the pegs 14 may also have the function of being able to fasten the face 10, the inner base 11 and the outer base 12 together. In this case, some or all of the fasteners 15 may be omitted.
注意,屏幕1在四个角部处的屏幕组件是相同的,且因此上文对一个特定角部处的屏幕组件的详细说明也适用于其它三个角部处的屏幕组件。Note that the screen components of the screen 1 at the four corners are the same, and thus the detailed description of the screen components at one particular corner above also applies to the screen components at the other three corners.
基本框架Basic framework
下面将参照图6、图7和图8详细说明根据本发明的实施例的基本框架20。图6示出基本框架20的整体结构的前侧示图。图7示出图6的基本框架20的左上角部的拆解图。图8示出图6的基本框架20的左上角部的组装图。The basic frame 20 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 6, 7, and 8. FIG. 6 shows a front side view of the overall structure of the basic frame 20. FIG. 7 shows a disassembled view of the upper left corner of the basic frame 20 of FIG. 6. FIG. 8 shows an assembled view of the upper left corner of the basic frame 20 of FIG. 6.
如图6至图8所示,基本框架20具有对应于幕面10的外轮廓的框架形,并包括内边框21、转角部22和连接板23。注意,图6仅在基本框架20的右上角部处示出了转角部22,事实上基本框架20的每个角部处均设置有转角部22。As shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, the basic frame 20 has a frame shape corresponding to the outer contour of the screen surface 10, and includes an inner bezel 21, a corner portion 22, and a connecting plate 23. Note that FIG. 6 shows the corner portion 22 only at the upper right corner of the basic frame 20, and in fact, each corner portion of the basic frame 20 is provided with the corner portion 22.
在基本框架20的每个侧边布置有内边框21,而且在基本框架20的每个角部处,转角部22布置在两个相邻的内边框21的端部之间。连接板23以螺接、铆接或其它方式将内边框21和转角部22连接和固定在一起,从而形成框架形。在本示例中,如图所示,通过螺钉实现上述固定。An inner bezel 21 is disposed on each side of the basic frame 20, and at each corner of the basic frame 20, a corner portion 22 is disposed between the ends of two adjacent inner bezels 21. The connecting plate 23 connects and fixes the inner bezel 21 and the corner portion 22 together by screwing, riveting or the like to form a frame shape. In this example, as shown, the above fixing is achieved by screws.
注意,基本框架20的垂直侧边上的内边框21和水平侧边上的内边框21的长度可能不相同。例如,在幕面10为长方形的情况下,垂直侧边上的内边框21的长度可能不同于水平侧边上的内边框21的长度。尽管如此,在本申请中,由于垂直侧边上的内边框21和水平侧边上的内边框21的差异仅在于长度,所以将二者均统称为内边框。Note that the length of the inner bezel 21 on the vertical side of the basic frame 20 and the inner bezel 21 on the horizontal side may not be the same. For example, in the case where the face 10 is rectangular, the length of the inner frame 21 on the vertical side may be different from the length of the inner frame 21 on the horizontal side. Nevertheless, in the present application, since the inner bezel 21 on the vertical side and the inner bezel 21 on the horizontal side differ only in length, both are collectively referred to as an inner bezel.
连接板23可以为具有对称设计的“L”形。在本示例中,连接板23与各个内边框21和转角部22连接在一起。为了使连接板23在装配状态下变得不可见,连接板23可以在基本框架20的前侧连接各个内边框21和转角部22。The connecting plate 23 may have an "L" shape with a symmetrical design. In the present example, the connecting plate 23 is coupled to each of the inner bezel 21 and the corner portion 22. In order to make the connecting plate 23 invisible in the assembled state, the connecting plate 23 may connect the respective inner bezel 21 and the corner portion 22 on the front side of the basic frame 20.
如图7所示,例如,为了将连接板23连接在各个转角部22上,在转角部22的前表面上形成有用于定位连接板23的定位凸起25,且在连接板23的相应位置形成有定位孔27。由此,通过将定位凸起25配合地插入定位孔27中,可以精确地将连接板23连接并定位在转角部22上。As shown in FIG. 7, for example, in order to connect the connecting plate 23 to each of the corner portions 22, positioning projections 25 for positioning the connecting plates 23 are formed on the front surface of the corner portion 22, and at corresponding positions of the connecting plates 23. A positioning hole 27 is formed. Thereby, by fitting the positioning projection 25 into the positioning hole 27 in a cooperative manner, the connecting plate 23 can be accurately connected and positioned on the corner portion 22.
进一步,如图7所示,可以在定位凸起25中形成有螺孔。例如螺钉26等螺接于定位孔27和定位凸起25中的螺孔中,从而进一步提高了连接板和转角部之间的连接。Further, as shown in FIG. 7, a screw hole may be formed in the positioning projection 25. For example, the screw 26 or the like is screwed into the screw hole in the positioning hole 27 and the positioning projection 25, thereby further improving the connection between the connecting plate and the corner portion.
作为替代示例,定位凸起25也可以通过铆接的方式将连接板23连接并定位在转角部22上。在此情况下,可以省略螺孔以及螺钉26等。此时,除定位功能之外,定位凸起25还兼作用于铆接的铆柱。As an alternative example, the positioning projections 25 can also be connected and positioned on the corner portion 22 by riveting. In this case, the screw holes, the screws 26, and the like can be omitted. At this time, in addition to the positioning function, the positioning projection 25 also acts on the riveted stud.
当然,作为替代方案,可以在转角部22上形成定位孔,且可以在连接板23上形成定位凸起。Of course, as an alternative, a positioning hole may be formed in the corner portion 22, and a positioning protrusion may be formed on the connecting plate 23.
同时,如图7所示,例如,为了通过连接板23连接各个内边框21,在连接板23和内边框21中的各者的相应位置上形成有定位孔,通过将定位销28插入这些定位孔中,能够精确地定位内边框21和连接板23之间的相对位置。以此方式,即使内边框21的端部采用直切加工的方式来制造的情况下,即在没有将内边框21加工成具有45°尖角的情况下,在装配时不需要额外的转角校准,由此降低了制造支出。随后,通过螺钉或其它合适的连接方式将连接板23和内边框21紧固在一起。Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 7, for example, in order to connect the respective inner frames 21 through the connecting plate 23, positioning holes are formed at respective positions of each of the connecting plate 23 and the inner bezel 21, by inserting the positioning pins 28 into these positions. In the hole, the relative position between the inner bezel 21 and the connecting plate 23 can be accurately positioned. In this way, even if the end of the inner bezel 21 is manufactured by straight cutting, that is, without the inner bezel 21 being machined to have a 45° sharp angle, no additional corner alignment is required for assembly. , thereby reducing manufacturing expenses. Subsequently, the web 23 and the inner bezel 21 are fastened together by screws or other suitable means of attachment.
另外,如图7和8所示,在转角部22的前侧表面上的角部顶点(对应于幕面10的角部顶点)处突出地形成有凸起24,以允许张紧元件13的与挂靠挂钉14的一端相对的另一端挂靠在转角部22上。In addition, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, projections 24 are formed projectingly at the corner vertices on the front side surface of the corner portion 22 (corresponding to the corner apex of the screen surface 10) to allow the tensioning member 13 to be The other end opposite to the end to which the hanging nail 14 is attached is abutted on the corner portion 22.
根据本发明,由于设置了转角部22,所以内边框21的端部可以采用直切加工的方式来制造,而不需要将内边框21加工成具有45°尖角。也就是说,根据本发明,通过设置转角部22来实现边框拼接的90°转角要求。因此,与现有技术相比,降低了框架的加工工艺精度要求,而且装配时不需要额外的转角校准,由此降低了制造支出,并保证屏幕的基本框架的品质可靠性。另外,连接板23设置有定位销28,从而可以将内边框21精确地定位。进而,可以降低基本框架的加工或装配要求,使得产品的良率上升。According to the present invention, since the corner portion 22 is provided, the end portion of the inner bezel 21 can be manufactured by straight cutting processing without processing the inner bezel 21 to have a 45° sharp angle. That is, according to the present invention, the 90° rotation angle requirement of the frame stitching is achieved by providing the corner portion 22. Therefore, compared with the prior art, the processing precision requirements of the frame are reduced, and no additional corner alignment is required for assembly, thereby reducing manufacturing expenditure and ensuring the quality reliability of the basic frame of the screen. In addition, the connecting plate 23 is provided with a positioning pin 28 so that the inner bezel 21 can be accurately positioned. Further, the processing or assembly requirements of the basic frame can be reduced, resulting in an increase in the yield of the product.
另外,由于基本框架是通过连接板连接内边框和转角部实现的,所以与现有技术相比,基本框架的结构更加简单,且更容易制造,从而提高了产率。In addition, since the basic frame is realized by connecting the inner frame and the corner portion through the connecting plate, the structure of the basic frame is simpler and easier to manufacture than the prior art, thereby improving the yield.
在屏幕1的装配状态下,凸起24与挂钉14间隔有第二预定距离,使得当张紧元件13在一端挂靠在挂钉14上且在另一端挂靠在凸起24上时,张紧元件13处于张紧状态。也就是说,凸起24与挂钉14之间的第二预定距离大于张紧元件13的自由长度,即张紧元件13在无负荷状态下的长度。In the assembled state of the screen 1, the projection 24 is spaced apart from the peg 14 by a second predetermined distance so that when the tensioning element 13 is hooked on the peg 14 at one end and is hung on the projection 24 at the other end, tensioning Element 13 is in tension. That is, the second predetermined distance between the projection 24 and the peg 14 is greater than the free length of the tensioning element 13, i.e., the length of the tensioning element 13 in the unloaded state.
作为另一示例,内边框21和转角部22也可以一体地形成为基本框架20。此时,可以省略连接板23。As another example, the inner bezel 21 and the corner portion 22 may also be integrally formed as the basic frame 20. At this time, the connecting plate 23 can be omitted.
图9示出了在通过张紧元件13将屏幕组件固定到基本框架20上的情况下的视图。FIG. 9 shows a view in the case where the screen assembly is fixed to the basic frame 20 by the tensioning member 13.
如图9所示,沿着幕面10的每个角部的每个侧边设置有一个张紧元件13。也就是说,针对幕面10的每个角部布置有两个张紧元件13,其中一个张紧元件13布置在Y轴方向(左右方向、水平方向)上,且另一个张紧元件13布置在Z轴方向(上下方向、垂直方向)上。两个张紧元件13在一端处共同连接到凸起24,且各个张紧元件23的另一端分别连接到相应的挂钉14。As shown in Figure 9, a tensioning element 13 is provided along each side of each corner of the screen 10. That is to say, two tensioning elements 13 are arranged for each corner of the screen 10, one of which is arranged in the Y-axis direction (left-right direction, horizontal direction) and the other tensioning element 13 is arranged In the Z-axis direction (up and down direction, vertical direction). The two tensioning elements 13 are commonly connected to the projections 24 at one end, and the other ends of the respective tensioning elements 23 are respectively connected to the respective pegs 14.
此时,张紧元件23处于张紧状态,由此在Y轴方向和Z轴方向这两个方向上将幕面10张紧在基本框架20上。At this time, the tensioning member 23 is in a tension state, whereby the screen surface 10 is tensioned on the basic frame 20 in both the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction.
另外,屏幕1还可以在每个侧边上具有外边框30。外边框30可以固定在基本框架20上,并包覆基本框架20的外围边缘。在本申请中,类似于,内边框,由于垂直侧边上的外边框30和水平侧边上的外边框30的差异仅在于长度,所以将二者均统称为外边框。In addition, the screen 1 can also have an outer bezel 30 on each side. The outer frame 30 may be fixed to the base frame 20 and cover the peripheral edge of the base frame 20. In the present application, similarly, the inner frame is collectively referred to as an outer frame because the outer frame 30 on the vertical side and the outer frame 30 on the horizontal side differ only in length.
图10示出了内边框21的一个端部。注意,内边框21的两端是相同的。内边框21为细长形板材,并且内边框21在基本框架20的外周边缘上的部分的横截面为口字形。FIG. 10 shows one end of the inner bezel 21. Note that both ends of the inner bezel 21 are the same. The inner bezel 21 is an elongated plate material, and a portion of the inner bezel 21 on the outer peripheral edge of the basic frame 20 has a cross-sectional shape.
图10还示出了外边框30的一个端部。注意,外边框30的两端是相同的。例如,为了实现内边框21与外边框30连接,外边框30的横截面形成为大体C字形,以与内边框21的口字形部分装配在一起。FIG. 10 also shows one end of the outer bezel 30. Note that both ends of the outer frame 30 are the same. For example, in order to realize the connection of the inner bezel 21 and the outer bezel 30, the cross section of the outer bezel 30 is formed in a substantially C-shape to be fitted with the lip-shaped portion of the inner bezel 21.
组装过程Assembly process
下面将说明屏幕1的组装过程。The assembly process of the screen 1 will be explained below.
首先,组装屏幕组件。通过紧固件15将内基座11和外基座12分别设置在幕面10的后侧和前侧,并接着从后侧将挂钉14连接在内基座11、幕面10和外基座12中。这里,在屏幕组件的角部顶点的两侧边的边缘上分别设置有一个挂钉14。如上所述,也可以直接通过挂钉14将内基座11和外基座12分别设置在幕面10的后侧和前侧。由此,完成屏幕组件的组装。First, assemble the screen components. The inner base 11 and the outer base 12 are respectively disposed on the rear side and the front side of the screen 10 by fasteners 15, and then the pegs 14 are connected from the rear side to the inner base 11, the curtain 10, and the outer base. Block 12 in. Here, a peg 14 is respectively disposed on the edges of both side edges of the corner vertices of the screen assembly. As described above, the inner base 11 and the outer base 12 can also be disposed on the rear side and the front side of the screen surface 10 directly by the pegs 14, respectively. Thereby, the assembly of the screen components is completed.
接着,组装基本框架20。首先,将定位凸起25插入定位孔27中,从而将连接板23定位在转角部22上。然后,通过将紧固螺钉等螺接在定位凸起25的螺孔以及定位孔27中来连接和各个连接板23和转角部 22。接着,通过插入定位销28将内边框21的端部定位在连接板23上,并然后通过例如螺钉来紧固连接板23和内边框21。由此,完成基本框架20的组装。Next, the basic frame 20 is assembled. First, the positioning projection 25 is inserted into the positioning hole 27, thereby positioning the connecting plate 23 on the corner portion 22. Then, the respective connecting plates 23 and the corner portions 22 are joined by screwing a fastening screw or the like into the screw holes of the positioning projections 25 and the positioning holes 27. Next, the end portion of the inner bezel 21 is positioned on the connecting plate 23 by inserting the positioning pin 28, and then the connecting plate 23 and the inner bezel 21 are fastened by, for example, a screw. Thereby, the assembly of the basic frame 20 is completed.
接着,在屏幕组件的每个角部处,利用各个张紧元件13将屏幕组件张紧在Y轴方向和Z轴方向上。具体地,每个张紧元件13的一端挂靠在转角部22的凸起24上,且另一端挂靠在对应的挂钉14上,从而处于张紧状态。Next, at each corner of the screen assembly, the screen assembly is tensioned in the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction by the respective tensioning members 13. Specifically, one end of each tensioning member 13 is abutted against the projection 24 of the corner portion 22, and the other end is abutted against the corresponding peg 14 so as to be in a tensioned state.
最后,将外边框30装配在基本框架20上并包覆基本框架20的外围边缘,从而获得如图1和图2所示的屏幕1。Finally, the outer frame 30 is assembled on the base frame 20 and covers the peripheral edge of the base frame 20, thereby obtaining the screen 1 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
注意,组装屏幕组件的步骤和组装基本框架的步骤不分先后顺序,且也可以同时进行。Note that the steps of assembling the screen component and the steps of assembling the basic frame are in no particular order and can also be performed simultaneously.
根据本发明,因为仅在幕面的四个角部位置处在Y轴方向和Z轴方向这两个方向分别用同种张紧元件进行张紧,所以能够将幕面稳固地固定在框架上。相应地,可以降低加工或装配的要求,使得产品的良率提升。According to the present invention, since the tensioning elements are respectively tensioned in the two directions of the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction at the four corner positions of the screen surface, the curtain surface can be firmly fixed to the frame. . Accordingly, the processing or assembly requirements can be reduced, resulting in an increase in the yield of the product.
另外,根据本发明,由于张紧元件仅设置在位于幕面的角部内侧的内基座的区域内,且进而基本框架具有对应于幕面的框架形,所以可以有效减小投影屏幕的基本框架尺寸。相应地,可以使外边框做的很小,减小外边框的尺寸。Further, according to the present invention, since the tensioning member is disposed only in the region of the inner base located inside the corner portion of the face, and thus the basic frame has a frame shape corresponding to the face, the basic of the projection screen can be effectively reduced. Frame size. Accordingly, the outer frame can be made small, and the size of the outer frame can be reduced.
另外,根据本发明,由于设置了转角部,所以内边框的端部可以采用直切加工的方式来制造。因此,与现有技术相比,降低了框架的加工工艺精度要求,而且装配时不需要额外的转角校准,由此降低了制造支出,并保证屏幕的基本框架的品质可靠性。另外,连接板设置有定位销,可以降低基本框架的加工或装配要求,使得产品的良率上升。Further, according to the present invention, since the corner portion is provided, the end portion of the inner frame can be manufactured by straight cutting. Therefore, compared with the prior art, the processing precision requirements of the frame are reduced, and no additional corner alignment is required for assembly, thereby reducing manufacturing expenditure and ensuring the quality reliability of the basic frame of the screen. In addition, the connecting plate is provided with a positioning pin, which can reduce the processing or assembly requirements of the basic frame, so that the yield of the product rises.
变形例Modification
在上面的实施例中,幕面10的形状被实施为矩形形状,但本发明不限于特定形状,且可以是任意形状。例如,在幕面10为非矩形的情况下,可以将内基座11和外基座12固定在幕面10的四个预定角部处。例如,这四个预定角部可以是幕面的内接矩形,尤其是最大面积的内接矩形的 四个角部。此时,内基座11和外基座12的形状可以形成为使得它们的外侧边缘与幕面10的外侧边缘重合。而且,基本框架20和外边框30形成为具有对应于幕面10的外轮廓的框架形。In the above embodiment, the shape of the face 10 is implemented as a rectangular shape, but the present invention is not limited to a specific shape, and may be any shape. For example, in the case where the face 10 is non-rectangular, the inner base 11 and the outer base 12 can be fixed at four predetermined corners of the face 10. For example, the four predetermined corners may be the inscribed rectangle of the face, especially the four corners of the inscribed rectangle of the largest area. At this time, the inner base 11 and the outer base 12 may be formed in such a shape that their outer edges coincide with the outer edges of the screen surface 10. Moreover, the basic frame 20 and the outer frame 30 are formed to have a frame shape corresponding to the outer contour of the screen surface 10.
一般来说,幕面的不平整和/或局部鼓起发生在幕面的中央部分的概率较高。根据本发明,即使幕面10为非矩形形状,通过在内接矩形的四个角部处将幕面10张紧并固定在基本框架20上,仍能够消除在内接矩形的区域内出现的不平整和/或局部鼓起。In general, the probability of unevenness of the screen surface and/or local bulging occurring in the central portion of the screen surface is high. According to the present invention, even if the face 10 is of a non-rectangular shape, by stretching and fixing the face 10 on the base frame 20 at the four corners of the inscribed rectangle, it is possible to eliminate the occurrence of the inscribed rectangle. Uneven and/or partial bulging.
另外,在上面的实施例中,在幕面10的各个角部处设置有内基座11和外基座12。内基座11和外基座12能够提高幕面固定结构的稳固性,且能够保护幕面10的角部不受损害。然而,在应用环境友好或幕面10由不易损害的材料形成的情况下,可以不设置内基座和外基座。在此情况下,挂钉14直接固定在幕面10的各个角部的每个侧边上。Further, in the above embodiment, the inner base 11 and the outer base 12 are provided at respective corners of the screen surface 10. The inner base 11 and the outer base 12 can improve the stability of the screen fixing structure and can protect the corners of the screen surface 10 from damage. However, in the case where the application environment is friendly or the screen 10 is formed of a material that is not easily damaged, the inner base and the outer base may not be provided. In this case, the pegs 14 are directly fixed to each side of each corner of the face 10.
另外,在上面的实施例中,张紧元件13被实施为张紧弹簧,但也可以被实施为其它的能够提供预张紧力的的元件,例如张紧带等。Further, in the above embodiment, the tensioning member 13 is implemented as a tension spring, but may be implemented as another member capable of providing a pretensioning force, such as a tension band or the like.
应用示例Application example
本发明还提出了一种使用上述实施例提出的投影屏幕的投影系统。这种投影系统可以包括投影屏幕1以及投影机。投影机发出投影光线,并使其投射到投影屏幕1的前侧(面对观察者的一侧),由此观察者可以观看投影屏幕1上显示的内容,例如视频、图像等。The present invention also proposes a projection system using the projection screen proposed in the above embodiment. Such a projection system can include a projection screen 1 as well as a projector. The projector emits projection light and projects it onto the front side of the projection screen 1 (the side facing the viewer), whereby the viewer can view the content displayed on the projection screen 1, such as a video, an image, and the like.
尽管在上面已经参照附图说明了本发明的实施例,但是本发明不限于此,且本领域技术人员应理解,在不偏离本发明随附权利要求书限定的精神或范围的情况下,可以做出各种改变、组合、次组合以及变型。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the drawings, the present invention is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention may be practiced without departing from the spirit or scope of the appended claims. Make various changes, combinations, sub-combinations, and variants.

Claims (17)

  1. 一种投影屏幕,其包括:A projection screen comprising:
    幕面,在所述幕面的后表面上,所述幕面的四个角部中的每个角部的每个侧边上设置有挂钉;a curtain surface, on each of the four corners of the screen surface, a hanging nail is disposed on a rear surface of the screen surface;
    基本框架,所述基本框架具有对应于所述幕面的外轮廓的框架形状,且在所述基本框架的面对所述幕面的后表面的前表面上,所述基本框架的每个角部的顶点处突出地形成有凸起;以及a basic frame having a frame shape corresponding to an outer contour of the screen surface, and on a front surface of the rear surface of the base frame facing the screen surface, each corner of the basic frame a protrusion is prominently formed at an apex of the portion;
    张紧元件,在所述幕面的每个角部处,每个所述挂钉与所述凸起之间挂靠有所述张紧元件,以由此将所述幕面张紧在所述基本框架上。a tensioning element at each corner of the face, each of the pegs and the projection being hooked with the tensioning element to thereby tension the facet in the On the basic framework.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的投影屏幕,其中,所述投影屏幕还包括:The projection screen of claim 1, wherein the projection screen further comprises:
    外基座和内基座,在所述幕面的每个角部处,所述外基座和所述内基座分别固定在所述幕面的前侧和后侧,An outer base and an inner base, the outer base and the inner base being respectively fixed at a front side and a rear side of the screen surface at each corner of the screen surface,
    其中,每个所述挂钉设置在所述外基座、所述幕面和所述内基座中。Wherein each of the pegs is disposed in the outer base, the curtain surface and the inner base.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的投影屏幕,其中,所述基本框架包括:The projection screen of claim 1 wherein said basic frame comprises:
    设置在所述基本框架的每个侧边上的内边框;An inner frame disposed on each side of the basic frame;
    设置在每两个相邻的所述边框的端部之间的转角部;以及a corner portion disposed between ends of each two adjacent of the bezels;
    连接板,所述连接板用于在所述基本框架的每个角部处连接所述内边框和所述转角部。a connecting plate for connecting the inner frame and the corner portion at each corner of the basic frame.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的投影屏幕,其中,所述凸起形成在所述转角部上。The projection screen of claim 3, wherein the protrusion is formed on the corner portion.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的投影屏幕,其中,所述内边框是通过采用直切加工的方式来制造的。The projection screen of claim 3, wherein the inner bezel is manufactured by using a straight cut process.
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的投影屏幕,其中,所述连接板和所述转角部中的一者设置有定位凸起,且另一者设置有用于插入所述定位凸起的定位孔。The projection screen according to claim 3, wherein one of the connecting plate and the corner portion is provided with a positioning projection, and the other is provided with a positioning hole for inserting the positioning projection.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的投影屏幕,其中,所述定位凸起中形成有 螺孔,以通过螺钉连接所述连接板和所述转角部。The projection screen according to claim 6, wherein a screw hole is formed in the positioning projection to connect the connecting plate and the corner portion by screws.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的投影屏幕,其中,所述定位凸起通过铆接的方式连接所述连接板和所述转角部。The projection screen according to claim 6, wherein the positioning projection connects the connecting plate and the corner portion by riveting.
  9. 根据权利要求3所述的投影屏幕,其中,所述基本框架还包括定位销,The projection screen of claim 3, wherein the basic frame further comprises a positioning pin,
    其中,所述定位销通过插入所述连接板和所述内边框的对应位置处的定位孔将所述内边框定位在所述连接板上。Wherein the positioning pin positions the inner frame on the connecting plate by a positioning hole inserted at a corresponding position of the connecting plate and the inner frame.
  10. 根据权利要求2所述的投影屏幕,其中,所述幕面为矩形。The projection screen of claim 2, wherein the screen is rectangular.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的投影屏幕,其中,所述外基座为“L”形,且所述外基座的拐角部分与所述幕面的角部重合。The projection screen of claim 10, wherein the outer base is "L" shaped, and a corner portion of the outer base coincides with a corner of the face.
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的投影屏幕,其中,所述内基座为三角形,且所述内基座的直角部分与所述幕面的角部重合。The projection screen of claim 10, wherein the inner base is triangular, and a right angle portion of the inner base coincides with a corner of the face.
  13. 根据权利要求2所述的投影屏幕,其中,所述投影屏幕还包括紧固件,所述紧固件通过螺接在所述内基座、所述幕面和所述外基座的螺孔中而分别将所述外基座和所述内基座固定在所述幕面的前侧和后侧。The projection screen of claim 2, wherein the projection screen further comprises a fastener, the fastener being screwed into the screw hole of the inner base, the screen surface, and the outer base The outer base and the inner base are respectively fixed to the front side and the rear side of the screen surface.
  14. 根据权利要求2所述的投影屏幕,其中,所述挂钉通过螺接在所述内基座、所述幕面和所述外基座的螺孔中而分别将所述外基座和所述内基座固定在所述幕面的前侧和后侧。The projection screen of claim 2, wherein the pegs respectively connect the outer base and the screw in the screw holes of the inner base, the screen surface and the outer base The inner base is fixed to the front side and the rear side of the screen surface.
  15. 根据权利要求1所述的投影屏幕,其中,所述投影屏幕在每个侧边上还包括外边框,所述外边框固定在所述基本框架上,以包覆所述基本框架的外围边缘。The projection screen of claim 1, wherein the projection screen further includes an outer frame on each side, the outer frame being fixed to the base frame to cover a peripheral edge of the base frame.
  16. 根据权利要求1所述的投影屏幕,其中,所述挂钉形成有与挂钉头部间隔开第一预定距离的限位部,以在所述限位部与所述挂钉头部 之间形成用于挂靠所述张紧元件的间隙。The projection screen according to claim 1, wherein the peg is formed with a stopper spaced apart from the peg head by a first predetermined distance to be between the stopper and the peg head A gap for abutting the tensioning element is formed.
  17. 一种投影系统,其包括如权利要求1至16中任一项所述的投影屏幕。A projection system comprising the projection screen of any one of claims 1 to 16.
PCT/CN2019/070525 2018-05-18 2019-01-05 Projection screen and projection system comprising projection screen WO2019218701A1 (en)

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