WO2019218349A1 - 货柜型太阳能热电芯片发电系统 - Google Patents

货柜型太阳能热电芯片发电系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019218349A1
WO2019218349A1 PCT/CN2018/087513 CN2018087513W WO2019218349A1 WO 2019218349 A1 WO2019218349 A1 WO 2019218349A1 CN 2018087513 W CN2018087513 W CN 2018087513W WO 2019218349 A1 WO2019218349 A1 WO 2019218349A1
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oil tank
power generation
power
container
cabinet
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PCT/CN2018/087513
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English (en)
French (fr)
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杨境界
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四季洋圃生物机电股份有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2018/087513 priority Critical patent/WO2019218349A1/zh
Publication of WO2019218349A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019218349A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H02N11/00—Generators or motors not provided for elsewhere; Alleged perpetua mobilia obtained by electric or magnetic means
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/14—Combined heat and power generation [CHP]

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  • the invention relates to a power generation system, in particular to a container type solar thermal power chip power generation system.
  • the existing solar power generation system can be divided into two types: photoelectric type and thermoelectric type.
  • Photovoltaic solar power generation solar panels are prone to pollution during the manufacturing process, causing environmental damage, and solar panels still need to be converted to generate electricity. Moreover, the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar panel is not good. Further, since the solar panel cannot be recycled after being used, it is once again destroyed by the environment, and therefore, photovoltaic solar power generation is indeed necessary for improvement.
  • Solar thermal power can also be divided into Sterling and steam.
  • the Stirling engine needs to be installed at the focus of the heat collecting plate, and Sterling's cost is high and it is not easy to apply.
  • the steam generator must have a large amount. Thermal energy can generate steam to generate electricity. Therefore, steam generators need to be implemented in a wide area.
  • the existing Stirling engine and the steam power generation system use the heat energy in the sunshine. If there is no sunshine, the work cannot be done, and the existing Stirling engine and the steam power generation system require a large number of electromechanical systems and equipment rooms. Equipment, cost-effective and inorganic, so the existing solar thermal power generation system can not be popularized.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide a container type solar thermal power chip power generation system, and the invention can design heat energy to latent heat through the design of the two oil grooves.
  • the type is stored so that the present invention can still generate electricity on a cloudy day or at night.
  • the present invention is installed in a container, and has the effects of modularization and cost reduction.
  • the present invention solves the problem of the background art of a container type solar thermal power chip power generation system, which comprises:
  • At least one collector At least one collector
  • the first oil tank is connected to the at least one heat collector through a first pipeline, the first pipeline is provided with a first pump, and the first oil tank is provided with a heat collecting medium oil;
  • the second oil tank is connected to the first oil tank through a second pipeline, and a second pump is mounted on the second pipeline;
  • the heat exchanger is in communication with the second oil tank through a third line, and a third pump is disposed on the third line;
  • the power generating device is in communication with the heat exchanger, the power generating device includes a container, at least one air conditioner, at least one cabinet, a plurality of power generating units, an inverter, and a battery, the at least one air conditioner
  • the cabinet is disposed inside the container, and the cabinet is disposed inside the container, and each cabinet has a pull-out device disposed vertically and horizontally, and each power generating unit is placed in one of the pull-out devices of each cabinet, and each power generating unit Electrically connected to each other and including a substrate, a plurality of power generation chips, a plurality of heat storage blocks, a storage vessel, a plurality of cryopanels, and a plurality of cryogenic water pipes, wherein the top surface of the substrate is concavely provided with a plurality of holes, each of which The power storage chip is disposed in one of the holes of the substrate, and each of the heat storage blocks is fixed to a bottom surface of one of the power chips; the container is fixed to the
  • each power generating unit includes a plurality of cooling fins, and each cooling fin is fixed to a top surface of one of the cryopanels.
  • the aforementioned container type solar thermal power chip power generation system wherein the heat collecting medium oil is kerosene.
  • the aforementioned container type solar thermal power chip power generation system has two heat collectors, which are a dish collector and a parabolic collector, respectively.
  • each of the pull type devices is provided with a fan.
  • the present invention can be used as a fast heat collecting tank by the design of the first oil tank, and the second oil tank can be designed as an energy storage tank compared to the existing Stirling engine type. Or the steam type solar thermoelectric system can not work without the sun.
  • the invention can store the heat energy in a latent heat mode by the design of the second oil tank, so that the invention can still generate electricity on a cloudy day or at night.
  • the power generating device of the present invention is a method of passing through a container, and therefore the present invention has a high degree of maneuverability, and the parts and equipment are simplified, and the cost is reduced.
  • the cabinet of the present invention is disposed inside the container, and has a modular effect, that is, when a certain part of a single power generating unit is damaged, the present invention only needs to pull the attached drawing device out of the replacement part to continue. use.
  • the power generating device of the present invention is a container, and the container can not only be stacked but also easily obtained. Therefore, the present invention has the advantages of saving volume, saving the construction of the machine room, and good mobility.
  • the invention is installed in the container, and the required land area is small, and can be disposed in the factory, community or farm of the metropolitan area, and the use end can be directly used, and the energy consumption during the power transmission process is not caused. .
  • Figure 1 is a schematic flow chart of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a power generating device of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the power generating unit of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a side elevational view of each power generating unit of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a front elevational view of each power generating unit of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a plan view of each power generating unit of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 A preferred embodiment of the container type solar thermal power chip power generation system provided by the present invention is as shown in FIG. 1 , and includes at least one heat collector 10 , a first oil tank 20 , a second oil tank 30 , a heat exchanger 40 , and a heat exchanger 40 .
  • Power generation device 50 wherein:
  • the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes two heat collectors 10, which are a dish collector 11 and a parabolic collector 12, each of which includes an episode.
  • the hot plates 111, 121 and a heat collecting focus 112, 122, the first oil tank 20 is connected to the heat collecting focal points 112, 122 of the two heat collectors 11, 12 through a first line 21, the first line
  • a first pump 211 is mounted on the first oil tank 20, and the first oil tank 20 is provided with a heat transfer medium oil having a high conductivity.
  • the heat collecting medium oil is kerosene, and the first pump 211 is driven by the first pump 211.
  • each of the heat collecting points 112, 122 allows the temperature of the two heat collecting points 112, 122 to be quickly transmitted to the heat collecting medium oil in the first oil tank 20, and the heat collecting medium oil in the first oil tank 20 can be made. It is maintained at 150 ° C ⁇ 250 ° C, that is, the first oil tank 20 can be used as a fast heat collecting tank.
  • the second oil tank 30 communicates with the first oil tank 20 through a second line 31, and the second line 31 is provided with a second pump 311, and the second pump 311 can be used in the second oil tank 30.
  • the stored oil is circulated into the first oil tank 20 to raise the temperature, and the oil temperature in the second oil tank 30 is stably raised to about 250 ° C, so that the second oil tank 30 can serve as an energy storage tank.
  • the heat exchanger 40 is connected to the second oil tank 30 through a third line 41, and the third line 41 is provided with a third pump 411, which is a common oil-water heat exchanger commonly used in the market.
  • the high temperature oil in the second oil tank 30 continues to flow into the heat exchanger 40 through the third line 41, and after the normal temperature input water passes through the heat exchanger 40, the temperature of the output water rises to about 100. °C, but can be used as a hot water source.
  • the power generating device 50 is in communication with the heat exchanger 40.
  • the power generating device 50 includes a container 51, at least one air conditioner 52, at least one cabinet 53, a plurality of power generating units 54, and an inverter 55.
  • the at least one air conditioner The machine 52 is disposed inside the container 51, and can cool the temperature inside the container 51.
  • the at least one cabinet 53 is disposed inside the container 51.
  • the container 51 is provided with two cabinets 53 at intervals.
  • Each of the cabinets 53 has a pull-out device 531 arranged in an upright and horizontal direction, each of the pull-type devices 531 can be pulled, and each of the pull-type devices 531 is provided with a fan 532, and each power generating unit 54 is placed in each cabinet.
  • each of the power generating units 54 is electrically connected to each other and includes a substrate 541, a plurality of power-making chips 542, a plurality of heat storage blocks 543, and a A tray 544, a plurality of cryopanels 545, a plurality of cryogenic water tubes 546, and a plurality of cooling fins 547 are disposed.
  • the substrate 541 is placed in one of the pull-out devices 531.
  • the substrate 541 is a rectangular plate. a plurality of holes are recessed in a top surface of the substrate 541.
  • each of the power-making chips 542 is disposed in one of the holes of the substrate 541 so that the respective power-carrying chips 542 do not slide relative to the substrate 541, and each of the power-making chips 542 can pass the "Sibbeck effect" to achieve a temperature difference.
  • the heat storage block 543 is fixed to the bottom surface of one of the power-generating chips 542.
  • the container 544 is fixed to the bottom surface of the substrate 541 and covers the plurality of heat storage blocks 543, and passes through the heat exchanger 40. The water will enter the dish 544.
  • Each of the low temperature plates 545 is fixed to the top surface of one of the power chips 542.
  • the plurality of low temperature water pipes 546 extend through the plurality of low temperature plates 545, so that each of the low temperature plates 545 can be cooled by water, and each of the cooling fins 547 is fixed to one of the low temperature portions.
  • the top surface of the plate 545 continuously blows cold air to the cooling fins 547 through the plurality of fans 532, further enabling the respective cryopanels 545 to perform air cooling, and the inverter 55 is electrically connected to each of the power generating units 54. .
  • the sunlight is reflected by the collectors 11, 12 to store thermal energy on the corresponding heat collecting focal points 112, 122.
  • the two heats are collected.
  • the temperature of the focuss 112, 122 can be quickly transferred to the heat collecting medium oil in the first oil tank 20, and the heat collecting medium oil in the first oil tank 20 can be maintained at 150 ° C to 250 ° C, that is, the first oil tank 20 can be As a fast collector tank.
  • the second pump 311 can circulate the stored oil in the second oil tank 30 to the first oil tank 20 to increase the temperature, and the oil temperature in the second oil tank 30 is stably raised to about 250 ° C.
  • the second oil tank 30 can serve as an energy storage tank.
  • a normal temperature input water passes through the heat exchanger 40.
  • the temperature of the output water rises to about 100 ° C, and can be used as a hot water source, the water of the hot water source enters the holding vessel 544, so that the bottom surface of each of the electric power chips 542 exhibits a high temperature state, and the hot water returns to heat exchange. Do loop in the device.
  • the plurality of cryogenic water pipes 546 input cold water (the cold water may be from the cooled water or the general chiller), and the cold air is sent to the plurality of cooling fins 547 through the plurality of fans 532 while passing through
  • the top surface of each of the electric power chips 542 is in a low temperature state.
  • the two sides of each of the electric power chips 542 are in a high temperature and a low temperature state, so that they can pass the "Sibbeck effect".
  • the temperature difference power generation finally, because the inverter 55 and the battery 56 can be electrically connected to the power generating units 54, can convert the direct current into alternating current and can be used for power supply, or can store the direct current in a battery 56.
  • the present invention has the following effects:
  • the first oil sump 20 can be used as a fast heat collecting tank by the design of the first oil tank 20, and the second oil tank 30 can be designed as an energy storage tank, compared with the existing energy storage tank.
  • the spirit-engine or steam-type solar thermoelectric system cannot work without the sun.
  • the invention can store the thermal energy in a latent heat mode by the design of the second oil tank 30, so that the invention can still be carried out on cloudy days or at night. Power generation.
  • the power generating device of the present invention is passed through the container 51, so that the present invention has a high degree of maneuverability, and the parts and equipment are simplified, and the cost is reduced.
  • the cabinet 53 of the present invention is disposed inside the container 51, and has a modular effect, that is, when a certain part of the single power generating unit 54 is damaged, the present invention only needs to pull the associated pull-out device out of the replacement part. You can continue to use it.
  • the power generating device of the present invention is in the form of a container 51.
  • the container 51 can be not only stacked but also easily accessible, and the container 51 can be conveniently transported to any area requiring emergency power generation, and can be used immediately. There is no need to build a machine room separately, so the present invention has both volume saving, easy access to components, and improved maneuverability.
  • the invention is installed in a container, and the required land area is small, and can be disposed in a factory, a community or a farm in the metropolitan area, and the use end can be directly used, and the energy consumption during the power transmission process is not caused. .

Abstract

一种货柜型太阳能热电芯片发电系统，其包括至少一集热器(10)、一第一油槽(20)、一第二油槽(30)、一热交换器(40)以及一发电装置(50)，第一油槽与至少一集热器相连通，且第一油槽内装设聚热媒介油，第二油槽与第一油槽相连通，热交换器通过一第三管路(41)与第二油槽相连通，且第三管路上设有一第三泵(411)，发电装置与热交换器相连通，发电装置包括一货柜(51)、至少一空调机(52)、至少一柜体(53)、多个发电单元(54)以及一逆变器(55)，由此，本发明于阴天或晚上依然可进行发电，进一步，本发明以货柜装盛，而具有模块化及成本降低等效果。

Description

货柜型太阳能热电芯片发电系统 技术领域
本发明涉及一种发电系统，尤指一种货柜型太阳能热电芯片发电系统。
背景技术
现有的太阳能发电系统可分为光电式与热电式两大类，光电式的太阳能发电的太阳能板在制造过程中，容易产生污染，而造成环境的破坏，且太阳能板尚需经过转换才能发电，且太阳能板的光电转换效率并不佳，进一步，太阳能板在使用过后因无法分解而无法回收利用，而再次的对环境造成破坏，因此，光电式太阳能发电确有改进的必要。
太阳能热电式亦可分为史特灵式以及蒸汽式两大种，史特灵引擎需安装在聚热盘的焦点处，且史特灵的成本高，施作不易；蒸汽发电机必须具有大量热能才能产生蒸汽作动发电，因此，蒸汽发电机需要在幅员广阔的区域才能实施，此外，若在城市中要实施蒸气发电机，会因为都市中的可用土地面积小而无施作面积而无法进行操作，此外，现有的史特灵引擎以及蒸气发电系统均是利用日照时的热能，若无日照即无法做功，且现有的史特灵引擎以及蒸气发电系统需要大量的机电系统以及机房设备，造价成本高且无机动性，故现有太阳能热电式发电系统无法普及问题。
发明内容
为解决现有光电式太阳能发电系统以及热电式太阳能发电系统的缺点，本发明的主要目的在于提供一种货柜型太阳能热电芯片发电系统，本发明通过该两油槽的设计，可将热能以潜热的型式进行储存，使得本发明于阴天或晚上依然可进行发电，进一步，本发明以货柜装盛，而具有模块化及成本降低等效果。
本发明解决背景技术问题所提出的货柜型太阳能热电芯片发电系统，其包括：
至少一集热器；
一第一油槽，该第一油槽通过一第一管路与该至少一集热器相连通，该第一管路上装设有一第一泵，且该第一油槽内装设聚热媒介油；
一第二油槽，该第二油槽通过一第二管路与该第一油槽相连通，且该第二管路上装设有一第二泵；
一热交换器，该热交换器通过一第三管路与该第二油槽相连通，且该第三管路上设有一第三泵；以及
一发电装置，该发电装置与该热交换器相连通，该发电装置包括一货柜、至少一空调机、至少一柜体、多个发电单元、一逆变器以及一蓄电池，该至少一空调机设置于该货柜的内部，该柜体设置于该货柜内部，各柜体具有直立纵横设置的一抽拉式装置，各发电单元放置于各柜体的其中一抽拉式装置内，各发电单元之间相互电连接且包括一基板、多个制电芯片、多个储热块、一盛装皿、多个低温板以及多个低温水管，该基板的顶面凹设有多个容孔，各制电芯片设置于该基板的其中一容孔中，各储热块固接于其中一制电芯片的底面，该盛装皿固接于该基板的底面并包覆该多个储热块，各低温板固接于其中一制电芯片的顶面，该多个低温水管贯穿该多个低温板，使得各低温板能够水冷降温，该逆变器及该蓄电池与各发电单元相电连接。
前述的货柜型太阳能热电芯片发电系统，其中各发电单元包括多个降温鳍片，各降温鳍片固接其中一低温板的顶面。
前述的货柜型太阳能热电芯片发电系统，其中该聚热媒介油为煤油。
前述的货柜型太阳能热电芯片发电系统，其具有两集热器，该两集热器分别为一碟式集热器以及一拋物线型集热器。
前述的货柜型太阳能热电芯片发电系统，其中各抽拉式装置上设有一风扇。
本发明的技术手段可获得的功效增进为：
1.本发明通过该第一油槽的设计，可将该第一油槽作为一快速集热槽，而该第二油槽的设计可作为一储能槽，相比于现有的史特灵引擎式或蒸气式的太阳热电系统若无太阳则无法作功，本发明通过该第二油槽的设计，可将热能以潜热的型式进行储存，使得本发明于阴天或晚上依然可进行发电。
2.本发明发电装置是通过货柜的方式，因此本发明具有高度的机动性，且零件设备简化，而具有成本降低的效果。
3.本发明的柜体设置于该货柜内部，而具有模块化的效果，即当单一的发电单元的某零件损坏时，本发明仅须将所属的抽拉式装置拉出更换零件即可继续使用。
4.本发明发电装置是通过货柜的方式，货柜不仅可以进行堆叠，亦为容易取得的装置，因此本发明同时具有节省体积，以及节省搭建机房且机动性佳等功效。
5.本发明因装设在货柜的，所需使用的土地面积小，能够配置在都会区的工厂、社区或农场中，使用端可直接使用，亦不会造成电力传输过程中，能量的耗损。
附图说明
图1为本发明的流程示意图。
图2为本发明的发电装置的立体外观示意图。
图3为本发明各发电单元的立体外观图。
图4为本发明各发电单元的侧视图。
图5为本发明各发电单元的前视图。
图6为本发明各发电单元的俯视图。
附图标记说明：
10集热器                11碟式集热器
12拋物线型集热器        111、121集热盘
112、122集热焦点        20第一油槽
21第一管路              211第一泵
30第二油槽              31第二管路
311第二泵               40热交换器
41第三管路              411第三泵
50发电装置。
具体实施方式
为能详细了解本发明的技术特征及实用功效，并可依照发明内容 来实现，兹进一步以如附图所示的较佳实施例，详细说明如后：
本发明所提供的货柜型太阳能热电芯片发电系统的较佳实施例如图1所示，其包括至少一集热器10、一第一油槽20、一第二油槽30、一热交换器40以及一发电装置50，其中：
本发明的较佳实施例包括两集热器10，该两集热器10分别为一碟式集热器11以及一拋物线型集热器12，各集热器11、12皆包括一集热盘111、121以及一集热焦点112、122，该第一油槽20通过一第一管路21与该两集热器11、12的集热焦点112、122相连通，该第一管路21上装设有一第一泵211，且该第一油槽20内装设有传导系数高的聚热媒介油，较佳的是，该聚热媒介油即为煤油，通过该第一泵211的带动以及各集热焦点112、122的升温，让该两集热焦点112、122的温度能够快速传递至该第一油槽20内的聚热媒介油，能够让该第一油槽20内的聚热媒介油维持在150℃～250℃，即该第一油槽20可作为一快速集热槽。
该第二油槽30通过一第二管路31与该第一油槽20相连通，且该第二管路31上装设有一第二泵311，该第二泵311可将该第二油槽30内的储能油循环至该第一油槽20内而进行升温，该第二油槽30内的油温稳定上升至250℃左右，让该第二油槽30可作为一储能槽。
该热交换器40通过一第三管路41与该第二油槽30相连通，且该第三管路41上设有一第三泵411，该热交换器40为一般市面常见的油水热交换器，该第二油槽30内的高温油持续通过该第三管路41流动至该热交换器40中，且一常温的输入水在通过该热交换器40后，输出水的温度上升至约100℃，而可作为一热水源使用。
该发电装置50与该热交换器40相连通，该发电装置50包括一货柜51、至少一空调机52、至少一柜体53、多个发电单元54以及一逆变器55，该至少一空调机52设置于该货柜51的内部，而能将该货柜51内部的温度降温，该至少一柜体53设置于该货柜51内部，较佳的是，该货柜51内间隔设有两柜体53，各柜体53具有直立纵横设置的一抽拉式装置531，各抽拉式装置531可进行抽拉，且各抽拉式装置531上设有一风扇532，各发电单元54放置于各柜体53的其中一抽拉式装置531中，如图3至图5所示，各发电单元54之间相互电连接且 包括一基板541、多个制电芯片542、多个储热块543、一盛装皿544、多个低温板545、多个低温水管546以及多个降温鳍片547，该基板541放置于其中一抽拉式装置531中，较佳的是，该基板541为一矩形的板体，该基板541的顶面凹设有多个容孔，较佳的是，该多个容孔为水平纵横间隔设置，各制电芯片542设置于该基板541的其中一容孔中，使得各制电芯片542不会相对该基板541滑动，各制电芯片542通过“席贝克效应”而能温差发电，各储热块543固接于其中一制电芯片542的底面，该盛装皿544固结于该基板541的底面并包覆该多个储热块543，且通过该热交换器40后的水会进入该盛装皿544中。
各低温板545固接于其中一制电芯片542的顶面，该多个低温水管546贯穿该多个低温板545，使得各低温板545能够水冷降温，各降温鳍片547固接其中一低温板545的顶面，通过该多个风扇532将冷空气不断吹送至各降温鳍片547，进一步使得各低温板545能够进行气冷的作用，该逆变器55与各发电单元54相电连接。
如图1与图2所示，本发明操作使用时，太阳光经该集热器11、12的反射而将热能储存于相对应的集热焦点112、122上，接下来，该两集热焦点112、122的温度能够快速传递至该第一油槽20内的聚热媒介油，能够让该第一油槽20内的聚热媒介油维持在150℃～250℃，即该第一油槽20可作为一快速集热槽。
接下来，该第二泵311可将该第二油槽30内的储能油循环至该第一油槽20内而进行升温，该第二油槽30内的油温稳定上升至250℃左右，让该第二油槽30可作为一储能槽，随后，因该热交换器40通过一第三管路41与该第二油槽30相连通，将一常温的输入水在通过该热交换器40后，输出水的温度上升至约100℃，而可作为一热水源使用，该热水源的水会进入该盛装皿544中，使得各制电芯片542的底面呈现高温状态，且热水回到热交换器里做循环。
同时间，该多个低温水管546输入冷水(冷水可来自致冷后的水或一般冰水机)，并通过该多个风扇532将冷空气传送至该多个降温鳍片547上，同时通过水冷与气冷的方式，让该各制电芯片542的顶面呈现低温状态，此时，各制电芯片542的两侧分别呈高温及低温状态，故可通过“席贝克效应”而能通过温差发电，最后，因该逆变器55与该 蓄电池56可与各发电单元54相电连接，而能将直流电转换为交流电而可供电使用，或可将直流电储存于一蓄电池56中。
综而言之，本发明具有下列功效：
1.本发明通过该第一油槽20的设计，可将该第一油槽20作为一快速集热槽，而该第二油槽30的设计可作为一储能槽，相比于现有的史特灵引擎式或蒸气式的太阳热电系统若无太阳则无法作功，本发明通过该第二油槽30的设计，可将热能以潜热的型式进行储存，使得本发明于阴天或晚上依然可进行发电。
2.本发明发电装置是通过货柜51的方式，因此本发明具有高度的机动性，且零件设备简化，而具有成本降低的效果。
3.本发明的柜体53设置于该货柜51内部，而具有模块化的效果，即当单一的发电单元54的某零件损坏时，本发明仅须将所属的抽拉式装置拉出更换零件即可继续使用。
4.本发明发电装置是通过货柜51的方式，货柜51不仅可以进行堆叠，亦为容易取得的装置，并且可将货柜51方便地运送至任何需要紧急发电的地区，且能立即使用发电，而不需另行建造机房，因此本发明同时具有节省体积，以及零组件容易取得，并能提高机动性的效果。
5.本发明因装设在货柜中，所需使用的土地面积小，能够配置在都会区的工厂、社区或农场中，使用端可直接使用，亦不会造成电力传输过程中，能量的耗损。
以上所述，仅是本发明的较佳实施例，并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制，任何所属技术领域中的普通技术人员，若在不脱离本发明所提技术特征的范围内，利用本发明所揭示技术内容所作出局部更动或修饰的等效实施例，均仍属于本发明技术特征的范围内。

Claims (5)

  1. 一种货柜型太阳能热电芯片发电系统，其包括：
    至少一集热器；
    一第一油槽，该第一油槽通过一第一管路与该至少一集热器相连通，该第一管路上装设有一第一泵，且该第一油槽内装设聚热媒介油；
    一第二油槽，该第二油槽通过一第二管路与该第一油槽相连通，且该第二管路上装设有一第二泵；
    一热交换器，该热交换器通过一第三管路与该第二油槽相连通，且该第三管路上设有一第三泵；以及
    一发电装置，该发电装置与该热交换器相连通，该发电装置包括一货柜、至少一空调机、至少一柜体、多个发电单元、一逆变器以及一蓄电池，该至少一空调机设置于该货柜的内部，该柜体设置于该货柜内部，各柜体具有直立纵横设置的一抽拉式装置，各发电单元放置于各柜体的其中一抽拉式装置中，各发电单元之间相互电连接且包括一基板、多个制电芯片、多个储热块、一盛装皿、多个低温板以及多个低温水管，该基板的顶面凹设有多个容孔，各制电芯片设置于该基板的其中一容孔中，各储热块固接于其中一制电芯片的底面，该盛装皿固接于该基板的底面并包覆该多个储热块，各低温板固接于其中一制电芯片的顶面，该多个低温水管贯穿该多个低温板，使得各低温板能够水冷降温，该逆变器及该蓄电池与各发电单元相电连接。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的货柜型太阳能热电芯片发电系统，其中各发电单元包括多个降温鳍片，各降温鳍片固接其中一低温板的顶面。
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的货柜型太阳能热电芯片发电系统，其中该聚热媒介油为煤油。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的货柜型太阳能热电芯片发电系统，其具有两集热器，该两集热器分别为一碟式集热器以及一拋物线型集热器。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的货柜型太阳能热电芯片发电系统，其中各抽拉式装置上设有一风扇。
PCT/CN2018/087513 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 货柜型太阳能热电芯片发电系统 WO2019218349A1 (zh)

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CN201615034U (zh) * 2010-02-26 2010-10-27 马健 太阳能集热转换系统
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EP2873940A1 (en) * 2013-11-15 2015-05-20 STN Super Travel Net Oy Renewable energy storing
CN208046487U (zh) * 2018-03-14 2018-11-02 四季洋圃生物机电股份有限公司 货柜型太阳能热电芯片发电系统

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CN201615034U (zh) * 2010-02-26 2010-10-27 马健 太阳能集热转换系统
CN202395693U (zh) * 2011-11-24 2012-08-22 陕西科林能源发展股份有限公司 一种太阳能热电转换装置
CN102751917A (zh) * 2012-08-01 2012-10-24 重庆大学 一种基于液态金属热开关的太阳能温差发电系统
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