WO2019206327A1 - Method and apparatus for indicating transmission power - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for indicating transmission power Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2019206327A1
WO2019206327A1 PCT/CN2019/084777 CN2019084777W WO2019206327A1 WO 2019206327 A1 WO2019206327 A1 WO 2019206327A1 CN 2019084777 W CN2019084777 W CN 2019084777W WO 2019206327 A1 WO2019206327 A1 WO 2019206327A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
transmit power
discovery signal
power
relay device
mask
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/084777
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾勇波
才宇
王键
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Publication of WO2019206327A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019206327A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/70Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/18TPC being performed according to specific parameters
    • H04W52/24TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/18TPC being performed according to specific parameters
    • H04W52/24TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
    • H04W52/242TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters taking into account path loss

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present application provides a method and an apparatus for indicating a transmission power, enabling a remote apparatus to acquire a transmission power of a discovery signal by means of transmission power indication information sent by a relay apparatus, such that the transmission power is used to estimate path loss, realizing power control. The method of an embodiment of the present application comprises: a relay apparatus generating transmission power indication information of a discovery signal; and the relay apparatus sending the transmission power indication information to a remote apparatus, such that the remote apparatus acquires the transmission power of the discovery signal according to the transmission power indication information.

Description

一种发射功率的指示方法及设备Method and device for indicating transmission power 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信领域,尤其涉及一种发射功率的指示方法及设备。The present application relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for indicating transmit power.
背景技术Background technique
第三代合作计划(3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)的R12(Release 12,第12版)和R13(Release 13,第13版)定义的设备到设备(Device to Device,D2D)技术是用于设备与设备之间直接通信的技术,两个设备之间可以不经过基站直接发送消息和相应的控制信息,R12/R13的D2D主要是面向公共安全的应用,广播和组播是主要的通信方式,典型应用场景是终端与终端之间通过旁路链路(Sidelink)(或者称为直接链路)直接收发信息。R15(Release 15,第15版)启动了D2D的继续演进(Further enhancement on D2D,FeD2D)的课题研究,典型应用场景是终端到网络的中继(UE-to-Network Relay)场景,即通过中继终端(Relay UE)中转基站(eNB)与远端终端(Remote UE)之间的数据和控制信息。UE-to-Network Relay场景的主要目的之一是减小Remote UE的功耗,功率控制是一种重要的方式,而功率控制首要的问题是需要准确估算路径损耗,进而需要指示参考信号的发射功率。Device to Device (D2D) technology defined by R12 (Release 12, 12th Edition) and R13 (Release 13, 13th Edition) of the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) is used for equipment The technology of direct communication with devices, the two devices can directly send messages and corresponding control information without passing through the base station. The D2D of R12/R13 is mainly for public security applications, and broadcasting and multicast are the main communication methods. A typical application scenario is that a terminal directly transmits and receives information through a bypass link (or a direct link) between a terminal and a terminal. R15 (Release 15, 15th Edition) initiated the research on the evolution of D2D (Further enhancement on D2D, FeD2D). The typical application scenario is the UE-to-Network Relay (UE-to-Network Relay) scenario. Data and control information between a relay base station (eNB) and a remote terminal (Remote UE). One of the main purposes of the UE-to-Network Relay scenario is to reduce the power consumption of the Remote UE. Power control is an important method. The primary problem of power control is the need to accurately estimate the path loss, which in turn requires the indication of the reference signal. power.
目前方案也即在R12-R14的Sidelink技术中,如果UE处于eNB的覆盖范围内,UE发射的Sidelink信号的发射功率根据UE和eNB之间的下行链路的传播路径损耗来确定,功率控制参数从eNB获得;如果UE处于eNB的覆盖范围外,则UE可以采用标准预定义的最大发射功率来发送Sidelink信号。The current scheme is also in the Sidelink technology of R12-R14. If the UE is in the coverage of the eNB, the transmit power of the Sidelink signal transmitted by the UE is determined according to the downlink propagation path loss between the UE and the eNB, and the power control parameter is determined. Obtained from the eNB; if the UE is outside the coverage of the eNB, the UE may transmit the Sidelink signal using the standard predefined maximum transmit power.
但是,当前的Sidelink技术中,Sidelink信号都是广播方式发送,没有明确的接收端,并且功率控制的目的是避免对蜂窝上行信号造成干扰或者避免超出终端最大发射功率,因此无法指示Sidelink信号的发射功率,从而接收端无法估计发射端和接收端之间的传播路径损耗,因此,无法实现UE-to-Network Relay场景下的Sidelink信号的功率控制。However, in the current Sidelink technology, the Sidelink signal is broadcasted in a broadcast manner, and there is no explicit receiving end, and the purpose of the power control is to avoid interference to the cellular uplink signal or to avoid exceeding the maximum transmission power of the terminal, and thus cannot indicate the transmission of the Sidelink signal. The power is such that the receiving end cannot estimate the propagation path loss between the transmitting end and the receiving end. Therefore, the power control of the Sidelink signal in the UE-to-Network Relay scenario cannot be implemented.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供了一种发射功率的指示方法及设备,用于远端设备通过中继设备发送的发射功率指示信息获取发现信号的发射功率,从而利用发射功率估计路径损耗,进而实现功率控制。The present application provides a method and a device for indicating a transmit power, which are used by a remote device to obtain a transmit power of a discovery signal by using a transmit power indication information sent by a relay device, thereby estimating a path loss by using the transmit power, thereby implementing power control.
本申请第一方面提供一种射功率的指示方法,包括:中继设备根据发现信号的发射功率生成发射功率指示信息;中继设备将发射功率指示信息发送至远端设备,使得远端设备根据发射功率指示信息获取发现信号的发射功率。中继设备将用于指示发现信号的发射功率的发射功率指示信息发送到远端设备,远端设备能够通过发射功率指示信息获取发现信号的发射功率,那么在远端设备接收到发现信号时,能够将中继设备发送发现信号时的发射功率减去远端设备接收发现信号时的接收信号强度,得到远端设备和中继设备之间的传播路径损耗,从而可以实现UE-to-Network Relay场景下的功率控制。A first aspect of the present application provides a method for indicating a transmit power, including: a relay device generates transmit power indication information according to a transmit power of a discovery signal; and the relay device sends the transmit power indication information to the remote device, so that the remote device The transmit power indication information acquires the transmit power of the discovery signal. The relay device sends the transmit power indication information indicating the transmit power of the discovery signal to the remote device, and the remote device can obtain the transmit power of the discovery signal by using the transmit power indication information, and then when the remote device receives the discovery signal, The transmission power of the relay device when transmitting the discovery signal can be subtracted from the received signal strength when the remote device receives the discovery signal, and the propagation path loss between the remote device and the relay device can be obtained, thereby implementing the UE-to-Network Relay. Power control under the scene.
结合本申请第一方面,第一种可能的实现方式中,发射功率指示信息通过解调参考信号的掩码表示,中继设备根据发现信号的发射功率生成发送功率指示信息,包括:中继设备获取发现信号的发射功率;中继设备根据预置映射表确定与发射功率对应的掩码序列,预置映射表包括至少一个发射功率与至少一个掩码序列的一一对应的映射关系;中继设备根据掩码序列生成发现信号的解调参考信号。在UE-to-Network Relay场景中,中继设备和远端设备之间可以不经过基站直接发送消息和相应的控制信息,已经定义的PSDCH用于中继设备广播发送发现信号,发现信号也可以称作发现消息,考虑支持1个PRB带宽的远端终端的场景,此时发现信号的带宽也需要从现在的2个PRB缩减为1个PRB,在发现信号的消息内容不变的情况下,为了保持码率不变,需要将发现信号从现在的1个子帧扩展到2个子帧,而在中 继设备生成发现信号时,发送发现信号的发射功率已经配置好。发现信号进行时域扩展后,DMRS符号增加,利用增加的DMRS符号上的正交掩码来指示发现信号的发射功率,DMRS的正交掩码是在每个DMRS符号的频域序列乘以一个数值(1或-1),两个DMRS符号的正交掩码的掩码序列可为(1,1)以及(1,-1),正交掩码原本用于减小DMRS信号间的干扰,但在中继场景下,中继设备可以自行调度发现信号所使用的资源,并且远端设备不可使用,因此通过随机化的正交掩码来减小干扰的方式在中继场景下意义不大,因而可用这些正交掩码来携带有限的几种功率指示信息。那么通过预置映射表确定与发射功率对应的掩码序列,根据掩码序列生成发现信号的解调参考信号。With reference to the first aspect of the present application, in a first possible implementation manner, the transmit power indication information is represented by a mask of the demodulation reference signal, and the relay device generates the transmit power indication information according to the transmit power of the discovery signal, including: the relay device Obtaining a transmit power of the discovery signal; the relay device determines a mask sequence corresponding to the transmit power according to the preset mapping table, where the preset mapping table includes a mapping relationship between the at least one transmit power and the one-to-one correspondence of the at least one mask sequence; The device generates a demodulation reference signal of the discovery signal according to the mask sequence. In the scenario of the UE-to-Network Relay, the relay device and the remote device can directly send messages and corresponding control information without passing through the base station. The defined PSDCH is used for the relay device to broadcast the discovery signal, and the discovery signal can also be used. The discovery message, considering the scenario of a remote terminal supporting one PRB bandwidth, the bandwidth of the discovery signal needs to be reduced from the current two PRBs to one PRB, and the content of the signal of the discovery signal is unchanged. In order to keep the code rate unchanged, the discovery signal needs to be extended from the current one subframe to two subframes, and when the relay device generates the discovery signal, the transmission power of the transmission discovery signal is already configured. After the discovery signal is spread in the time domain, the DMRS symbol is increased, and the orthogonal power mask on the added DMRS symbol is used to indicate the transmit power of the discovery signal. The orthogonal mask of the DMRS is multiplied by one in the frequency domain sequence of each DMRS symbol. The value (1 or -1), the mask sequence of the orthogonal mask of the two DMRS symbols can be (1, 1) and (1, -1), and the orthogonal mask is originally used to reduce the interference between the DMRS signals. However, in the relay scenario, the relay device can self-schedule the resources used by the discovery signal, and the remote device cannot be used. Therefore, the manner of reducing the interference by the randomized orthogonal mask does not mean in the relay scenario. Large, so these orthogonal masks can be used to carry a limited number of power indications. Then, the mask sequence corresponding to the transmission power is determined by the preset mapping table, and the demodulation reference signal of the discovery signal is generated according to the mask sequence.
结合本申请第一方面第一种可能的实现方式,第二种可能的实现方式中,中继设备将发射功率指示信息发送至远端设备,包括:中继设备将包括解调参考信号的发现信号发送至远端设备。在中继设备根据掩码序列生成发现信号的解调参考信号之后,中继设备通过PSDCH将发现信号发送至远端设备。With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect of the present application, in a second possible implementation manner, the relay device sends the transmit power indication information to the remote device, including: the relay device includes the discovery of the demodulation reference signal The signal is sent to the remote device. After the relay device generates the demodulation reference signal of the discovery signal according to the mask sequence, the relay device transmits the discovery signal to the remote device through the PSDCH.
结合本申请第一方面,第三种可能的实现方式中,发射功率指示信息包括参考功率信息及通过解调参考信号的掩码表示的功率偏移值,中继设备根据发现信号的发射功率生成发射功率指示信息,包括:中继设备确定发现信号的参考发射功率及功率偏移值,功率偏移值为中继设备发射发现信号时在参考发射功率基础上产生的功率偏移;中继设备根据参考发射功率生成旁路主信息块中的参考功率信息;中继设备根据预置映射表确定与功率偏移值对应的掩码序列,预置映射表包括至少一个功率偏移值与至少一个掩码序列的一一对应的映射关系;中继设备根据掩码序列生成发现信号的解调参考信号。With reference to the first aspect of the present application, in a third possible implementation manner, the transmit power indication information includes reference power information and a power offset value represented by a mask of the demodulation reference signal, and the relay device generates the transmit power according to the discovery signal. Transmit power indication information, including: a reference transmission power and a power offset value of the discovery signal determined by the relay device, where the power offset value is a power offset generated on the basis of the reference transmit power when the relay device transmits the discovery signal; Generating reference power information in the bypass master information block according to the reference transmit power; the relay device determines a mask sequence corresponding to the power offset value according to the preset mapping table, where the preset mapping table includes at least one power offset value and at least one a one-to-one mapping relationship of the mask sequences; the relay device generates a demodulation reference signal of the discovery signal according to the mask sequence.
结合本申请第一方面第三种可能的实现方式,第四种可能的实现方式中,中继设备将发射功率指示信息发送至远端设备,包括:中继设备将包括参考功率信息的旁路主信息块及包括解调参考信号的发现信号发送至远端设备。中继设备通过PSBCH将包括参考功率信息的旁路主信息块发送到远端设备,通过PSDCH将包括解调参考信号的发现信号发送至远端设备,远端设备分别通过PSBCH和PSDCH获取旁路主信息块和发现信号。With reference to the third possible implementation manner of the first aspect of the present application, in a fourth possible implementation manner, the relay device sends the transmit power indication information to the remote device, including: the relay device includes a reference power information bypass The master information block and the discovery signal including the demodulation reference signal are transmitted to the remote device. The relay device sends the bypass master information block including the reference power information to the remote device through the PSBCH, and sends the discovery signal including the demodulation reference signal to the remote device through the PSDCH, and the remote device obtains the bypass through the PSBCH and the PSDCH respectively. Master information block and discovery signal.
本申请第二方面提供一种发射功率的指示方法,包括:远端设备接收中继设备发送的发射功率指示信息,发射功率指示信息用于指示发现信号的发射功率;远端设备根据发射功率指示信息获得发现信号的发射功率。远端设备接收中继设备发送的用于指示发现信号的发射功率指示信息,根据发射功率指示信息获取发现信号的发射功率,那么在接收到发现信号时,能够将中继设备发送发现信号时的发射功率减去远端设备接收发现信号时的接收信号强度,得到远端设备和中继设备之间的传播路径损耗,从而可以实现UE-to-Network Relay场景下的功率控制。A second aspect of the present application provides a method for indicating a transmit power, including: receiving, by a remote device, transmit power indication information sent by a relay device, where the transmit power indication information is used to indicate a transmit power of the discovery signal; and the remote device is configured according to the transmit power The information obtains the transmit power of the discovery signal. The remote device receives the transmit power indication information sent by the relay device for indicating the discovery signal, and acquires the transmit power of the discovery signal according to the transmit power indication information, and when the discovery signal is received, the relay device can send the discovery signal. The transmit power is subtracted from the received signal strength when the remote device receives the discovery signal, and the propagation path loss between the remote device and the relay device is obtained, so that the power control in the UE-to-Network Relay scenario can be implemented.
结合本申请第二方面,第一种可能的实现方式中,发射功率指示信息通过解调参考信号的掩码表示,远端设备接收中继设备发送的发射功率指示信息,包括:远端设备接收中继设备发送的发现信号;远端设备解析发现信号得到解调参考信号的掩码。如果发射功率指示信息用解调参考信号的掩码来表示,那么远端设备接收中继设备发送的发现信号之后,解析发现信号得到解调参考信号的掩码。With reference to the second aspect of the present application, in a first possible implementation, the transmit power indication information is represented by a mask of the demodulation reference signal, and the remote device receives the transmit power indication information sent by the relay device, including: receiving by the remote device The discovery signal sent by the relay device; the remote device parses the discovery signal to obtain a mask of the demodulation reference signal. If the transmit power indication information is represented by a mask of the demodulation reference signal, after the remote device receives the discovery signal transmitted by the relay device, the resolution discovery signal obtains a mask of the demodulation reference signal.
结合本申请第二方面第一种可能的实现方式,第二种可能的实现方式中,远端设备根据发射功率指示信息得到发现信号的发射功率,包括:远端设备根据解调参考信号的掩码得到掩码序列;远端设备根据预置映射表及掩码序列确定发现信号的发射功率,预置映射表包括至少一个发射功率与至少一个掩码序列的一一对应的映射关系。远端设备根据解调参考信号的掩码得到掩码序列,再根据预置映射表及掩码序列确定发现信号的发射功率,预置映射表包括至少一个发射功率与至少一个掩码序列的一一对应的映射关系,并且中继设备与远端设备所使用的预置映射表相同。With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect of the present application, in a second possible implementation manner, the remote device obtains the transmit power of the discovery signal according to the transmit power indication information, including: masking the demodulation reference signal by the remote device The code obtains a mask sequence; the remote device determines the transmit power of the discovery signal according to the preset mapping table and the mask sequence, and the preset mapping table includes a one-to-one mapping relationship between the at least one transmit power and the at least one mask sequence. The remote device obtains a mask sequence according to a mask of the demodulation reference signal, and determines a transmit power of the discovery signal according to the preset mapping table and the mask sequence, where the preset mapping table includes at least one transmit power and at least one mask sequence. A corresponding mapping relationship, and the relay device is the same as the preset mapping table used by the remote device.
结合本申请第二方面,第三种可能的实现方式中,发射功率指示信息包括参考功率信息及解调参考信号,远端设备接收中继设备发送的发射功率指示信息,包括:远端设备接收中继设备发送的发现信号及旁路主信息块;远端设备解析发现信号得到解调参考信号,解析旁路主信息块得到参考功率信息。如 果功率指示信息包括参考功率信息及解调参考信号,那么远端设备接收中继设备发送的发现信号及旁路主信息块之后,解析发现信号得到解调参考信号的掩码,解析旁路主信息块得到参考功率信息。With reference to the second aspect of the present application, in a third possible implementation, the transmit power indication information includes reference power information and a demodulation reference signal, and the remote device receives the transmit power indication information sent by the relay device, including: receiving by the remote device The discovery signal sent by the relay device and the bypass main information block; the remote device parses the discovery signal to obtain a demodulation reference signal, and parses the bypass main information block to obtain reference power information. If the power indication information includes the reference power information and the demodulation reference signal, the remote device receives the discovery signal sent by the relay device and bypasses the main information block, and then parses the discovery signal to obtain a mask of the demodulation reference signal, and resolves the bypass master. The information block gets the reference power information.
结合本申请第二方面第三种可能的实现方式,第四种可能的实现方式中,远端设备根据发射功率指示信息得到发现信号的发射功率,包括:远端设备根据参考功率信息确定发现信号的参考发射功率;远端设备根据解调参考信号的掩码得到掩码序列;远端设备根据预置映射表及掩码序列确定发现信号的功率偏移值,预置映射表包括至少一个功率偏移值与至少一个掩码序列的一一对应的映射关系;远端设备根据参考发射功率及功率偏移值计算得到发现信号的发射功率。远端设备根据参考功率信息确定发现信号的参考发射功率,根据解调参考信号的掩码得到掩码序列,根据预置映射表及掩码序列确定发现信号的功率偏移值,预置映射表包括至少一个功率偏移值与至少一个掩码序列的一一对应的映射关系,根据参考发射功率及功率偏移值计算得到发现信号的发射功率。With reference to the third possible implementation manner of the second aspect of the present application, in a fourth possible implementation, the remote device obtains the transmit power of the discovery signal according to the transmit power indication information, including: determining, by the remote device, the discovery signal according to the reference power information Reference transmit power; the remote device obtains a mask sequence according to a mask of the demodulation reference signal; the remote device determines a power offset value of the discovery signal according to the preset mapping table and the mask sequence, and the preset mapping table includes at least one power a one-to-one mapping relationship between the offset value and the at least one mask sequence; the remote device calculates the transmit power of the discovery signal according to the reference transmit power and the power offset value. The remote device determines the reference transmit power of the discovery signal according to the reference power information, obtains a mask sequence according to the mask of the demodulation reference signal, and determines a power offset value of the discovery signal according to the preset mapping table and the mask sequence, and the preset mapping table And including a mapping relationship between the at least one power offset value and the one-to-one correspondence of the at least one mask sequence, and calculating the transmit power of the discovery signal according to the reference transmit power and the power offset value.
本申请第三方面提供一种中继设备,包括:处理模块,用于生成发现信号的发射功率指示信息;发送模块,用于将发射功率指示信息发送至远端设备,使得远端设备根据发射功率指示信息获取发现信号的发射功率。发送模块将处理模块生成的用于指示发现信号的发射功率的发射功率指示信息发送到远端设备,远端设备能够通过发射功率指示信息获取发现信号的发射功率,那么在远端设备接收到发现信号时,能够将中继设备发送发现信号时的发射功率减去远端设备接收发现信号时的接收信号强度,得到远端设备和中继设备之间的传播路径损耗,从而可以实现UE-to-Network Relay场景下的功率控制。The third aspect of the present application provides a relay device, including: a processing module, configured to generate transmit power indication information of a discovery signal, and a sending module, configured to send, to the remote device, the remote device according to the transmitting The power indication information acquires the transmission power of the discovery signal. The sending module sends the transmit power indication information generated by the processing module to indicate the transmit power of the discovery signal to the remote device, and the remote device can obtain the transmit power of the discovery signal by using the transmit power indication information, and then the remote device receives the discovery. When the signal is received, the transmission power of the relay device when transmitting the discovery signal can be subtracted from the received signal strength when the remote device receives the discovery signal, thereby obtaining the propagation path loss between the remote device and the relay device, thereby implementing UE-to - Power control in the Network Relay scenario.
结合本申请第三方面,第一种可能的实现方式中,发射功率指示信息通过解调参考信号的掩码表示,处理模块,具体用于确定发现信号的发射功率;处理模块,还用于根据预置映射表确定与发射功率对应的掩码序列,预置映射表包括至少一个发射功率与至少一个掩码序列的一一对应的映射关系;处理模块,还用于根据掩码序列生成发现信号的解调参考信号。在UE-to-Network Relay场景中,中继设备和远端设备之间可以不经过基站直接发送消息和相应的控制信息,已经定义的PSDCH用于中继设备广播发送发现信号,发现信号也可以称作发现消息,考虑支持1个PRB带宽的远端终端(Remote UE)的场景,此时发现信号的带宽也需要从现在的2个PRB缩减为1个PRB,在发现信号的消息内容不变的情况下,为了保持码率不变,需要将发现信号从现在的1个子帧扩展到2个子帧,而在中继设备生成发现信号时,发送发现信号的发射功率已经配置好。发现信号进行时域扩展后,DMRS符号增加,利用增加的DMRS符号上的正交掩码来指示发现信号的发射功率,DMRS的正交掩码是在每个DMRS符号的频域序列乘以一个数值(1或-1),两个DMRS符号的正交掩码的掩码序列可为(1,1)以及(1,-1),正交掩码原本用于减小DMRS信号间的干扰,但在中继场景下,中继设备可以自行调度发现信号所使用的资源,并且远端设备不可使用,因此通过随机化的正交掩码来减小干扰的方式在中继场景下意义不大,因而可用这些正交掩码来携带有限的几种功率指示信息。那么处理模块通过预置映射表确定与发射功率对应的掩码序列,处理模块根据掩码序列生成发现信号的解调参考信号。With reference to the third aspect of the present application, in a first possible implementation manner, the transmit power indication information is represented by a mask of a demodulation reference signal, and the processing module is specifically configured to determine a transmit power of the discovery signal; the processing module is further configured to The preset mapping table determines a mask sequence corresponding to the transmit power, where the preset mapping table includes a one-to-one mapping relationship between the at least one transmit power and the at least one mask sequence; the processing module is further configured to generate the discovery signal according to the mask sequence Demodulation reference signal. In the scenario of the UE-to-Network Relay, the relay device and the remote device can directly send messages and corresponding control information without passing through the base station. The defined PSDCH is used for the relay device to broadcast the discovery signal, and the discovery signal can also be used. The discovery message, considering the scenario of a remote terminal (Remote UE) supporting one PRB bandwidth, the bandwidth of the discovery signal needs to be reduced from the current 2 PRBs to 1 PRB, and the message content of the discovery signal remains unchanged. In the case of maintaining the code rate, the discovery signal needs to be extended from the current one subframe to two subframes, and when the relay device generates the discovery signal, the transmission power of the transmission discovery signal is already configured. After the discovery signal is spread in the time domain, the DMRS symbol is increased, and the orthogonal power mask on the added DMRS symbol is used to indicate the transmit power of the discovery signal. The orthogonal mask of the DMRS is multiplied by one in the frequency domain sequence of each DMRS symbol. The value (1 or -1), the mask sequence of the orthogonal mask of the two DMRS symbols can be (1, 1) and (1, -1), and the orthogonal mask is originally used to reduce the interference between the DMRS signals. However, in the relay scenario, the relay device can self-schedule the resources used by the discovery signal, and the remote device cannot be used. Therefore, the manner of reducing the interference by the randomized orthogonal mask does not mean in the relay scenario. Large, so these orthogonal masks can be used to carry a limited number of power indications. Then, the processing module determines a mask sequence corresponding to the transmit power by using a preset mapping table, and the processing module generates a demodulation reference signal of the discovery signal according to the mask sequence.
结合本申请第三方面第一种可能的实现方式,第二种可能的实现方式中,发送模块,具体用于将包括解调参考信号的发现信号发送至远端设备。在处理模块根据掩码序列生成发现信号的解调参考信号之后,发送模块通过PSDCH将发现信号发送至远端设备。With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect of the present application, in a second possible implementation, the sending module is specifically configured to send the discovery signal including the demodulation reference signal to the remote device. After the processing module generates the demodulation reference signal of the discovery signal according to the mask sequence, the transmitting module sends the discovery signal to the remote device through the PSDCH.
结合本申请第三方面,第三种可能的实现方式中,发射功率指示信息包括参考功率信息及通过解调参考信号的掩码表示的功率偏移值,处理模块,具体用于确定发现信号的参考发射功率及功率偏移值,功率偏移值为中继设备发射发现信号时在参考发射功率基础上产生的功率偏移;处理模块,还用于根据参考发射功率生成旁路主信息块中的参考功率信息;处理模块,还用于根据预置映射表确定与功率偏移值对应的掩码序列,预置映射表包括至少一个功率偏移值与至少一个掩码序列的一一对应的映射关系;处理模块,还用于根据掩码序列生成发现信号的解调参考信号。处理模块生成发现信号时,发送发现信 号的参考发射功率已经配置好,但是在实际发送发现信号时可能会在参考发射功率基础上产生功率偏移,产生功率偏移的量以功率偏移值来表示。处理模块以MIB-SL中的一个信息域的字段来表示参考功率信息,处理模块根据预置映射表确定与功率偏移值对应的掩码序列,根据掩码序列生成发现信号的解调参考信号。With reference to the third aspect of the present application, in a third possible implementation manner, the transmit power indication information includes reference power information and a power offset value represented by a mask of the demodulation reference signal, and the processing module is specifically configured to determine the discovery signal. Referring to a transmit power and a power offset value, where the power offset is a power offset generated by the reference device based on the reference transmit power when the discovery signal is transmitted; the processing module is further configured to generate the bypass master information block according to the reference transmit power The reference module is further configured to determine, according to the preset mapping table, a mask sequence corresponding to the power offset value, where the preset mapping table includes at least one power offset value corresponding to the one-to-one correspondence of the at least one mask sequence. a mapping relationship; the processing module is further configured to generate a demodulation reference signal of the discovery signal according to the mask sequence. When the processing module generates the discovery signal, the reference transmit power of the transmit discovery signal is already configured, but when the discovery signal is actually sent, a power offset may be generated based on the reference transmit power, and the amount of the power offset is generated by the power offset value. Said. The processing module uses the field of one information field in the MIB-SL to represent the reference power information, and the processing module determines a mask sequence corresponding to the power offset value according to the preset mapping table, and generates a demodulation reference signal of the discovery signal according to the mask sequence. .
结合本申请第三方面第三种可能的实现方式,第四种可能的实现方式中,发送模块,具体用于将包括参考功率信息的旁路主信息块及包括解调参考信号的发现信号发送至远端设备。发送模块通过PSBCH将包括参考功率信息的旁路主信息块发送到远端设备,通过PSDCH将包括解调参考信号的发现信号发送至远端设备,远端设备分别通过PSBCH和PSDCH获取旁路主信息块和发现信号。With reference to the third possible implementation manner of the third aspect of the present application, in a fourth possible implementation, the sending module is specifically configured to send a bypass main information block including reference power information and a discovery signal including a demodulation reference signal. To the remote device. The sending module sends the bypass master information block including the reference power information to the remote device through the PSBCH, and sends the discovery signal including the demodulation reference signal to the remote device through the PSDCH, and the remote device acquires the bypass master through the PSBCH and the PSDCH respectively. Information block and discovery signal.
本申请第四方面提供一种远端设备,包括:接收模块,用于接收中继设备发送的发射功率指示信息,发射功率指示信息用于指示发现信号的发射功率;处理模块,用于根据发射功率指示信息得到发现信号的发射功率。接收模块接收中继设备发送的用于指示发现信号的发射功率指示信息,处理模块根据发射功率指示信息获取发现信号的发射功率,那么在接收模块接收到发现信号时,能够将中继设备发送发现信号时的发射功率减去接收模块接收发现信号时的接收信号强度,得到远端设备和中继设备之间的传播路径损耗,从而可以实现UE-to-Network Relay场景下的功率控制。The fourth aspect of the present application provides a remote device, including: a receiving module, configured to receive transmit power indication information sent by a relay device, where transmit power indication information is used to indicate a transmit power of a discovery signal, and a processing module, configured to transmit according to the transmit The power indication information gets the transmit power of the discovery signal. The receiving module receives the transmit power indication information that is sent by the relay device to indicate the discovery signal, and the processing module acquires the transmit power of the discovery signal according to the transmit power indication information, and then the relay device can send the discovery when the receiving module receives the discovery signal. The transmit power of the signal is subtracted from the received signal strength when the receiving module receives the discovery signal, and the propagation path loss between the remote device and the relay device is obtained, thereby implementing power control in the UE-to-Network Relay scenario.
结合本申请第四方面,第一种可能的实现方式中,发射功率指示信息通过解调参考信号的掩码表示,接收模块,具体用于接收中继设备发送的发现信号;处理模块,还用于解析发现信号得到解调参考信号的掩码。如果功率指示信息用解调参考信号的掩码来表示,那么接收模块接收中继设备发送的发现信号之后,处理模块解析发现信号得到解调参考信号的掩码。With reference to the fourth aspect of the present application, in a first possible implementation, the transmit power indication information is represented by a mask of the demodulation reference signal, and the receiving module is specifically configured to receive the discovery signal sent by the relay device; the processing module is further used A mask for demodulating the reference signal is obtained by parsing the discovery signal. If the power indication information is represented by a mask of the demodulation reference signal, after the receiving module receives the discovery signal transmitted by the relay device, the processing module parses the discovery signal to obtain a mask of the demodulation reference signal.
结合本申请第四方面第一种可能的实现方式,第二种可能的实现方式中,处理模块,还用于根据解调参考信号的掩码得到掩码序列;处理模块,还用于根据预置映射表及掩码序列确定发现信号的发射功率,预置映射表包括至少一个发射功率与至少一个掩码序列的一一对应的映射关系。处理模块根据解调参考信号的掩码得到掩码序列,再根据预置映射表及掩码序列确定发现信号的发射功率,预置映射表包括至少一个发射功率与至少一个掩码序列的一一对应的映射关系,并且中继设备与处理模块所使用的预置映射表相同。With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect of the present application, in a second possible implementation, the processing module is further configured to obtain a mask sequence according to a mask of the demodulation reference signal; and the processing module is further configured to The mapping table and the mask sequence determine the transmit power of the discovery signal, and the preset mapping table includes a one-to-one mapping relationship between the at least one transmit power and the at least one mask sequence. The processing module obtains a mask sequence according to a mask of the demodulation reference signal, and determines a transmit power of the discovery signal according to the preset mapping table and the mask sequence, where the preset mapping table includes at least one transmit power and at least one mask sequence. Corresponding mapping relationship, and the relay device is the same as the preset mapping table used by the processing module.
结合本申请第四方面,第三种可能的实现方式中,发射功率指示信息包括参考功率信息及通过解调参考信号的掩码表示的功率偏移值,接收模块,具体用于接收中继设备发送的发现信号及旁路主信息块;处理模块,还用于解析发现信号得到解调参考信号的掩码,解析旁路主信息块得到参考功率信息。如果功率指示信息包括参考功率信息及解调参考信号的掩码,那么接收模块接收中继设备发送的发现信号及旁路主信息块之后,处理模块解析发现信号得到解调参考信号的掩码,解析旁路主信息块得到参考功率信息。With reference to the fourth aspect of the present application, in a third possible implementation, the transmit power indication information includes reference power information and a power offset value represented by a mask of the demodulation reference signal, and the receiving module is specifically configured to receive the relay device. The discovery signal and the bypass main information block are sent; the processing module is further configured to parse the discovery signal to obtain a mask of the demodulation reference signal, and parse the bypass main information block to obtain reference power information. If the power indication information includes the reference power information and the mask of the demodulation reference signal, after the receiving module receives the discovery signal sent by the relay device and bypasses the main information block, the processing module parses the discovery signal to obtain a mask of the demodulation reference signal. The bypass master information block is parsed to obtain reference power information.
结合本申请第四方面第三种可能的实现方式,第四种可能的实现方式中,处理模块,还用于根据参考功率信息确定发现信号的参考发射功率;处理模块,还用于根据解调参考信号的掩码得到掩码序列;处理模块,还用于根据预置映射表及掩码序列确定发现信号的功率偏移值,预置映射表包括至少一个功率偏移值与至少一个掩码序列的一一对应的映射关系;处理模块,还用于根据参考发射功率及功率偏移值计算得到发现信号的发射功率。处理模块根据参考功率信息确定发现信号的参考发射功率,根据解调参考信号的掩码得到掩码序列,根据预置映射表及掩码序列确定发现信号的功率偏移值,预置映射表包括至少一个功率偏移值与至少一个掩码序列的一一对应的映射关系,根据参考发射功率及功率偏移值计算得到发现信号的发射功率。With reference to the third possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect of the present application, in a fourth possible implementation, the processing module is further configured to determine a reference transmit power of the discovery signal according to the reference power information, and the processing module is further configured to perform demodulation The mask of the reference signal is used to obtain a mask sequence; the processing module is further configured to determine a power offset value of the discovery signal according to the preset mapping table and the mask sequence, where the preset mapping table includes at least one power offset value and at least one mask a one-to-one mapping relationship of the sequence; the processing module is further configured to calculate a transmit power of the discovery signal according to the reference transmit power and the power offset value. The processing module determines the reference transmit power of the discovery signal according to the reference power information, obtains a mask sequence according to the mask of the demodulation reference signal, and determines a power offset value of the discovery signal according to the preset mapping table and the mask sequence, where the preset mapping table includes And mapping the at least one power offset value to the one-to-one correspondence of the at least one mask sequence, and calculating the transmit power of the discovery signal according to the reference transmit power and the power offset value.
本申请第五方面提供一种中继设备,包括:收发器和至少一个处理器,收发器和至少一个处理器通过线路互联,收发器用于进行第一方面的任一实现方式中,在中继设备侧进行的信息收发的操作;A fifth aspect of the present application provides a relay device, including: a transceiver and at least one processor, the transceiver and the at least one processor are interconnected by a line, and the transceiver is used to perform the implementation in any of the first aspects, in the relay The operation of transmitting and receiving information on the device side;
至少一个处理器执行第一方面的任一实现方式中的在中继设备侧进行的信息处理或控制操作。At least one processor performs an information processing or control operation on the relay device side in any of the implementations of the first aspect.
本申请第六方面一种远端设备,包括:收发器和至少一个处理器,收发器和至少一个处理器通过线路互联,收发器用于执行第二方面的任一实现方式中,在远端设备侧进行信息收发的操作;A remote device of the sixth aspect of the present application, comprising: a transceiver and at least one processor, the transceiver and the at least one processor are interconnected by a line, and the transceiver is configured to perform the implementation of the second aspect, at the remote device The side performs information transmission and reception operations;
至少一个处理器执行第二方面的任一实现方式中的在中继设备侧进行的信息处理或控制操作。At least one processor performs information processing or control operations performed on the relay device side in any of the implementations of the second aspect.
本申请第七方面提供一种计算机可读存储介质,应用于中继设备中,计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面任一实现方式中中继设备的操作。A seventh aspect of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium, which is applied to a relay device, where instructions are stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when executed on a computer, cause the computer to execute any of the foregoing implementation manners of the first aspect The operation of the relay device.
本申请第八方面提供一种计算机可读存储介质,应用于中继设备中,计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第二方面任一实现方式中远端设备的操作。An eighth aspect of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium, which is applied to a relay device, where instructions are stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when executed on a computer, cause the computer to execute any of the foregoing second aspects The operation of the remote device.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例技术方案,下面将对实施例和现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings used in the embodiments and the prior art description will be briefly described below.
图1为双向中继模式的架构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of an architecture of a two-way relay mode;
图2为单向中继模式的架构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of an architecture of a one-way relay mode;
图3为本申请提供的发射功率的指示方法的一个实施例的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flowchart diagram of an embodiment of a method for indicating a transmit power provided by the present application;
图4为本申请提供的发射功率的指示方法的另一个实施例的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another embodiment of a method for indicating a transmit power provided by the present application;
图5为本申请提供的利用全部掩码序列的解调参考信号的掩码的示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of a mask of a demodulation reference signal using all mask sequences provided by the present application;
图6为本申请提供的利用部分掩码序列的解调参考信号的掩码的示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of a mask of a demodulation reference signal using a partial mask sequence provided by the present application;
图7为本申请提供的发射功率的指示方法的又一个实施例的流程示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart diagram of still another embodiment of a method for indicating a transmit power provided by the present application;
图8为本申请提供的中继设备的一个实施例的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a relay device provided by the present application;
图9为本申请提供的远端设备的一个实施例的结构示意图;9 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a remote device provided by the present application;
图10为本申请提供的中继设备的另一个实施例结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a relay device provided by the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
本申请提供了一种发射功率的指示方法及设备,用于远端设备通过中继设备发送的发射功率指示信息获取发现信号的发射功率,从而利用发射功率估计路径损耗,进而实现功率控制。The present application provides a method and a device for indicating a transmit power, which are used by a remote device to obtain a transmit power of a discovery signal by using a transmit power indication information sent by a relay device, thereby estimating a path loss by using the transmit power, thereby implementing power control.
本申请中出现的术语“上行”和“下行”,在某些场景用于描述数据/信息传输的方向,比如,“上行”方向为该数据/信息从终端设备向网络侧传输的方向,“下行”方向为该数据/信息从网络侧设备向终端设备传输的方向,“上行”和“下行”仅用于描述方向,该数据/信息传输起止的具体设备都不作限定。The terms "upstream" and "downstream" appearing in this application are used in some scenarios to describe the direction of data/information transmission. For example, the "upstream" direction is the direction in which the data/information is transmitted from the terminal device to the network side, " The downlink direction is the direction in which the data/information is transmitted from the network side device to the terminal device, and the “upstream” and “downlink” are only used to describe the direction, and specific devices for starting and ending the data/information are not limited.
本申请中出现的术语“和/或”,可以是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本申请中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The term "and/or" appearing in the present application may be an association relationship describing an associated object, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which may indicate that A exists separately, and A and B exist simultaneously. There are three cases of B alone. In addition, the character "/" in the present application generally indicates that the context of the context is an "or" relationship.
本申请中可能出现的对各种消息/信息/设备/网元/系统/装置/动作/操作/流程/概念等各类客体进行了赋名,但这些具体的名称并不构成对相关客体的限定,所赋名称可随着场景,语境或者使用习惯等因素而变更,对相关客体的技术含义的理解,应主要从其在技术方案中所体现/执行的功能和技术效果来确定。Various objects such as various messages/information/device/network elements/systems/devices/actions/operations/processes/concepts may be named in this application, but these specific names do not constitute related objects. The definition may be changed according to factors such as scene, context or usage habits. The understanding of the technical meaning of the relevant object should be determined mainly from the functions and technical effects embodied/executed in the technical solution.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的内容以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或模块的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或模块,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品 或设备固有的其它步骤或模块。在本申请中出现的对步骤进行的命名或者编号,并不意味着必须按照命名或者编号所指示的时间/逻辑先后顺序执行方法流程中的步骤,已经命名或者编号的流程步骤可以根据要实现的技术目的变更执行次序,只要能达到相同或者相类似的技术效果即可。本申请中所出现的模块的划分,是一种逻辑上的划分,实际应用中实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个模块可以结合成或集成在另一个系统中,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行,另外,所显示的或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,模块之间的间接耦合或通信连接可以是电性或其他类似的形式,本申请中均不作限定。并且,作为分离部件说明的模块或子模块可以是也可以不是物理上的分离,可以是也可以不是物理模块,或者可以分布到多个电路模块中,可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或全部模块来实现本申请方案的目的。The terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a particular order or order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments described herein can be implemented in a sequence other than what is illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "comprises" and "comprises" and "the" and "the" are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product, or device that comprises a series of steps or modules is not necessarily limited to Those steps or modules may include other steps or modules not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products or devices. The naming or numbering of the steps appearing in this application does not mean that the steps in the method flow must be performed in the time/logical order indicated by the naming or numbering. The process steps that have been named or numbered can be implemented according to the The technical purpose changes the execution order as long as the same or similar technical effects can be achieved. The division of modules appearing in this application is a logical division. In actual applications, there may be another division manner. For example, multiple modules may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored. Alternatively, or not, in addition, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between the displays or the discussions may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between the modules may be electrical or the like. There are no restrictions on the application. Moreover, the modules or sub-modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, may not be physical modules, or may be distributed to multiple circuit modules, and some or all of them may be selected according to actual needs. Modules are used to achieve the objectives of the present application.
本申请文件中的终端包括一切支持Sidelink技术或直接通信技术的终端,网络侧设备包括但不限于LTE中的eNB、5G中的gNB,申请文件中eNB也可以由gNB来替换。为便于理解,实施例中以eNB为例进行描述。所述方法适用于LTE、5G和未来的通信系统。The terminal in the present application includes all terminals supporting the Sidelink technology or the direct communication technology. The network side device includes but is not limited to the eNB in the LTE and the gNB in the 5G. The eNB in the application file may also be replaced by the gNB. For ease of understanding, the eNB is taken as an example for description in the embodiment. The method is applicable to LTE, 5G and future communication systems.
首先简单介绍本申请应用的系统构架或场景。First, the system architecture or scenario of the application of this application will be briefly introduced.
本申请应用于UE-to-Network Relay场景中,3GPP的R12和R13定义的D2D技术是用于设备与设备之间直接通信的技术(设备包括一切支持D2D技术的终端,如无特别说明,本发明不对设备和终端进行区分),两个设备之间可以不经过基站(eNB)直接发送消息和相应的控制信息。R12/R13的D2D主要是面向公共安全的应用,广播和组播是主要的通信方式,定义了用于发送广播消息的物理旁路广播信道(Physical Sidelink Broadcast Channel,PSBCH)、用于发送发现消息(Discovery Message)的物理旁路发现信道(Physical Sidelink Discovery Channel,PSDCH)、用于发送旁路控制信息(Sidelink Control Information,SCI)也可称为调度指示(Scheduling Assignment,SA)的物理旁路控制信道(Physical Sidelink Control Channel,PSCCH)、用于发送数据的物理旁路共享信道(Physical sidelink shared channel,PSSCH),以及旁路主同步信号(Primary Sidelink Synchronization Signal,PSSS)和旁路辅同步信号(Secondary Sidelink Synchronization Signal,SSSS)。R14V2X(Vehicle to Everything)在D2D基础上对信道结构和信号进行了增强,以支持高移动速度的车到车(Vehicle to Vehicle,V2V)通信业务。设备或终端发送的控制信息和业务数据分别在PSCCH和PSSCH上传输,并且业务数据由控制信息来指示。设备之间的通信通过广播方式实现,即接收设备或者终端通过检测和解调发送端广播的控制信息和业务数据来获取发送端设备的业务数据。The present application is applied to a UE-to-Network Relay scenario. The D2D technology defined by R12 and R13 of 3GPP is a technology for direct communication between devices and devices (the device includes all terminals supporting D2D technology, unless otherwise specified, The invention does not distinguish between the device and the terminal. The two devices can directly send messages and corresponding control information without passing through the base station (eNB). The D2D of R12/R13 is mainly for public security applications. Broadcast and multicast are the main communication methods, and the Physical Sidelink Broadcast Channel (PSBCH) for transmitting broadcast messages is defined for sending discovery messages. The Physical Sidelink Discovery Channel (PSDCH) of the (Discovery Message) and the Physical Bypass Control Information (SCI) may also be called the Physical Bypass Control of the Scheduling Assignment (SA). Channel (Physical Sidelink Control Channel, PSCCH), Physical Sidelink Shared Channel (PSSCH) for transmitting data, and Primary Sidelink Synchronization Signal (PSSS) and Bypass Secondary Synchronization Signal ( Secondary Sidelink Synchronization Signal, SSSS). R14V2X (Vehicle to Everything) enhances the channel structure and signal based on D2D to support high-speed vehicle to vehicle (V2V) communication services. The control information and service data transmitted by the device or the terminal are transmitted on the PSCCH and the PSSCH, respectively, and the service data is indicated by the control information. The communication between the devices is implemented by means of a broadcast, that is, the receiving device or the terminal obtains the service data of the transmitting device by detecting and demodulating the control information and the service data broadcasted by the transmitting end.
在3GPP RAN#71次会议上,通过了D2D的继续演进(Further Enhancement on D2D,FeD2D)的研究项目,典型应用场景是UE-to-Network Relay场景,即通过中继终端或者中继节点(Relay UE)中转eNB与远端终端(Remote UE)之间的数据和控制信息,主要目的是研究支持低成本设备比如可穿戴设备的D2D技术,即如何将D2D技术应用到低成本设备的场景。其中一个和物理层相关的研究目标是识别一些Sidelink的增强机制,使得Sidelink能够支持QoS、可靠、低复杂度/低成本、低能耗等特点。At the 3GPP RAN #71 meeting, the research project of the Continuing Evolution of D2D (FeD2D) was adopted. The typical application scenario is the UE-to-Network Relay scenario, that is, through the relay terminal or relay node (Relay). The primary purpose of the UE) is to transfer data and control information between the eNB and the remote terminal (Remote UE), and to study the D2D technology supporting low-cost devices such as wearable devices, that is, how to apply the D2D technology to a low-cost device. One of the research goals related to the physical layer is to identify some of the enhancement mechanisms of Sidelink, enabling Sidelink to support QoS, reliability, low complexity/low cost, and low power consumption.
在目前FeD2D RAN1的讨论中,有两种可能的中继模式:双向中继模式(Bidirectional Relaying Mode)和单向中继模式(Unidirectional Relaying Mode),分别如图1和图2所示,在图1的双向中继模式中,Relay UE可以转发eNB和Remote UE之间的上下行信令和数据,即eNB到Remote UE的下行信令和数据可以通过Relay UE通过Sidelink转发给Remote UE,Remote UE到eNB的上行信令和数据也可以通过Relay UE通过上行链路转发给eNB。在图2所示的单向中继模式中,Remote UE直接接收来自eNB的下行信令和数据,Relay UE只转发Remote UE到eNB的上行信令和数据。In the current discussion of FeD2D RAN1, there are two possible relay modes: Bidirectional Relaying Mode and Unidirectional Relaying Mode, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, respectively. In the two-way relay mode of 1, the relay UE can forward the uplink and downlink signaling and data between the eNB and the Remote UE, that is, the downlink signaling and data of the eNB to the Remote UE can be forwarded to the Remote UE through the Delay UE through the Relay UE, and the Remote UE The uplink signaling and data to the eNB can also be forwarded to the eNB through the uplink through the Relay UE. In the one-way relay mode shown in FIG. 2, the Remote UE directly receives downlink signaling and data from the eNB, and the Relay UE only forwards uplink signaling and data of the Remote UE to the eNB.
UE-NW中继的主要目的之一是减小远端终端的功率消耗,功率控制是一种重要的方式。在TR36.746中,已经明确UE-to-Network Relay场景下,Relay UE和Remote UE之间通信的发射功率控制 基于两者之间的传播路径损耗,而终端到eNB的传播路径损耗只用于计算终端的最大发射功率。此外,还明确了要支持适用于物联网(Internet of Things,IoT)场景的1个物理资源块(Physical Resource Block,PRB)的Sidelink,但需要对当前的发现信号、旁路同步信号(Sidelink Synchronization Signal,SLSS)/旁路物理广播信道(Physical Sidelink Broadcast Channel,PSBCH)进行增强,以支持1个PRB。考虑支持1个PRB带宽的Remote UE的场景,此时发现信号的带宽也需要从现在的2个PRB缩减为1个PRB,在发现信号的消息内容不变的情况下,为了保持码率不变,需要将发现信号从现在的1个子帧扩展到2个子帧。One of the main purposes of UE-NW relay is to reduce the power consumption of the remote terminal. Power control is an important way. In TR36.746, it has been clarified that in the UE-to-Network Relay scenario, the transmission power control of communication between the Relay UE and the Remote UE is based on the propagation path loss between the two, and the propagation path loss of the terminal to the eNB is only used. Calculate the maximum transmit power of the terminal. In addition, it also clarifies the Sidelink of a physical resource block (PRB) that is suitable for the Internet of Things (IoT) scenario, but requires the current discovery signal and bypass synchronization signal (Sidelink Synchronization). Signal, SLSS)/Physical Sidelink Broadcast Channel (PSBCH) is enhanced to support 1 PRB. Consider the scenario of a Remote UE that supports one PRB bandwidth. In this case, the bandwidth of the discovery signal needs to be reduced from the current two PRBs to one PRB. In order to keep the code rate unchanged, the message content of the signal is unchanged. The discovery signal needs to be extended from the current one subframe to two subframes.
为了解决UE-to-Network Relay场景下,Relay UE和Remote UE之间通信时Sidelink信号的发射功率控制,需要计算出Relay UE和Remote UE两者之间的传播路径损耗。但是现有技术中Relay UE发射的发现信号是通过广播方式发送,没有明确指示发现信号的接收端是哪个Remote UE,Relay UE无法为Remote UE指示发现信号的发射功率,从而无法计算出路径损耗,功率控制也就无法实现。因此,让Remote UE获取到发现信号的发射功率就成为了关键,下面通过实施例对本申请提供的应用于UE-to-Network Relay场景的发射功率的指示方法进行说明。To solve the transmit power control of the Sidelink signal during the communication between the Relay UE and the Remote UE in the UE-to-Network Relay scenario, the propagation path loss between the Relay UE and the Remote UE needs to be calculated. However, in the prior art, the discovery signal transmitted by the Relay UE is sent by broadcast, and the Remote UE is not explicitly indicated by the receiving end of the discovery signal, and the Relay UE cannot indicate the transmission power of the discovery signal for the Remote UE, so that the path loss cannot be calculated. Power control cannot be achieved. Therefore, it is a key to enable the remote UE to obtain the transmit power of the discovery signal. The method for indicating the transmit power applied to the UE-to-Network Relay scenario provided by the present application is described below.
请参阅图3,本申请实施例提供一种发射功率的指示方法,包括:Referring to FIG. 3, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for indicating a transmit power, including:
301、中继设备生成发现信号的发射功率指示信息;301. The relay device generates a transmit power indication information of the discovery signal.
本实施例中,在UE-to-Network Relay场景中,中继设备和远端设备之间可以不经过基站直接发送消息和相应的控制信息,已经定义的PSDCH用于中继设备广播发送发现信号,发现信号也可以称作发现消息。中继设备生成发现信号时,先确定发现信号的发射功率,根据发现信号的发射功率生成发射功率指示信息,发射功率指示信息用于指示发现信号的发射功率。In this embodiment, in the UE-to-Network Relay scenario, the relay device and the remote device can directly send messages and corresponding control information without using the base station, and the defined PSDCH is used for the relay device to broadcast and send the discovery signal. The discovery signal can also be called a discovery message. When the discovery signal is generated by the relay device, the transmit power of the discovery signal is first determined, and the transmit power indication information is generated according to the transmit power of the discovery signal, where the transmit power indication information is used to indicate the transmit power of the discovery signal.
302、中继设备将发射功率指示信息发送至远端设备,远端设备接收中继设备发送的发射功率指示信息;302. The relay device sends the transmit power indication information to the remote device, where the remote device receives the transmit power indication information sent by the relay device.
本实施例中,中继设备生成发射功率指示信息之后,将发射功率指示信息发送至远端设备,远端设备接收中继设备发送的发射功率指示信息,需要说明的是,发射功率指示信息可以是携带于发现信号中,也可以是携带于其他的信号中,此处具体不做限定,最终目的是使得远端设备能够获得中继设备发送发现信号的发射功率。In this embodiment, after the relay device generates the transmit power indication information, the transmit power indication information is sent to the remote device, and the remote device receives the transmit power indication information sent by the relay device, and the transmit power indication information may be It is carried in the discovery signal, and may be carried in other signals. The specific purpose is not limited herein. The ultimate purpose is to enable the remote device to obtain the transmission power of the discovery signal sent by the relay device.
303、远端设备根据发射功率指示信息获得发现信号的发射功率。303. The remote device obtains a transmit power of the discovery signal according to the transmit power indication information.
本实施例中,远端设备在接收到中继设备发送的发射功率指示信息之后,根据发射功率指示信息就能得到发现信号的发射功率,那么在远端设备通过PSDCH接收到中继设备发送的发现信号时,就能将中继设备发送发现信号时的发射功率减去远端设备接收发现信号时的接收信号强度(例如,参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Received Power,RSRP)),从而得到远端设备和中继设备之间的传播路径损耗。In this embodiment, after receiving the transmit power indication information sent by the relay device, the remote device can obtain the transmit power of the discovery signal according to the transmit power indication information, and then the remote device receives the transmit information sent by the relay device through the PSDCH. When the signal is found, the transmission power of the relay device when transmitting the discovery signal can be subtracted from the received signal strength (for example, Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP)) when the remote device receives the discovery signal, thereby obtaining the far Propagation path loss between the end device and the relay device.
本申请实施例中,中继设备将用于指示发现信号的发射功率指示信息发送到远端设备,远端设备能够通过发射功率指示信息获取发现信号的发射功率,那么在远端设备接收到发现信号时,能够将中继设备发送发现信号时的发射功率减去远端设备接收发现信号时的接收信号强度,得到远端设备和中继设备之间的传播路径损耗,远端设备或者中继设备进而可以确定Sidelink信号的发射功率,从而可以实现UE-to-Network Relay场景下的功率控制。In this embodiment, the relay device sends the transmit power indication information for indicating the discovery signal to the remote device, and the remote device can obtain the transmit power of the discovery signal by using the transmit power indication information, and then the remote device receives the discovery. When the signal is received, the transmission power of the relay device when transmitting the discovery signal can be subtracted from the received signal strength when the remote device receives the discovery signal, and the propagation path loss between the remote device and the relay device is obtained, and the remote device or the relay is obtained. The device can further determine the transmit power of the Sidelink signal, thereby implementing power control in the UE-to-Network Relay scenario.
在图3所示的实施例中,发射功率指示信息具体是如何从中继设备传输到远端设备的并未进行说明,具体可以通过以下几种方式来传输功率指示信息:(一)、通过发现信号中的解调参考信号的掩码来携带功率指示信息,解调参考信号的掩码是解调参考信号(Demodulation Reference Signal,DMRS)符号上 的的正交掩码(Cover Code,或者是Orthogonal Code);(二)、通过发现信号中的解调参考信号的掩码和PSBCH中的旁路主信息块(Master Information Block-Sidelink,MIB-SL)来联合携带功率指示信息。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the transmission power indication information is specifically transmitted from the relay device to the remote device, and the power indication information may be transmitted in the following manners: (1) The mask of the demodulation reference signal in the signal carries the power indication information, and the mask of the demodulation reference signal is an orthogonal mask (Cover Code, or Orthogonal) on the Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS) symbol. (2) The power indication information is jointly carried by the mask of the demodulation reference signal in the discovery signal and the Master Information Block-Sidelink (MIB-SL) in the PSBCH.
下面针对以上不同的传输发射功率指示信息的方式分别通过实施例进行说明。The manners for transmitting the different power transmission indication information are described below by using the embodiments.
(一)、通过发现信号中的解调参考信号的掩码来携带发射功率指示信息;(1) carrying the transmit power indication information by discovering a mask of the demodulation reference signal in the signal;
请参阅图4,本申请实施例提供一种发射功率的指示方法,包括:Referring to FIG. 4, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for indicating a transmit power, including:
401、中继设备确定发现信号的发射功率;401. The relay device determines a transmit power of the discovery signal.
本实施例中,在UE-to-Network Relay场景中,中继设备和远端设备之间可以不经过基站直接发送消息和相应的控制信息,已经定义的PSDCH用于中继设备广播发送发现信号,发现信号也可以称作发现消息,考虑支持1个PRB带宽的Remote UE的场景,此时发现信号的带宽也需要从现在的2个PRB缩减为1个PRB,在发现信号的消息内容不变的情况下,为了保持码率不变,需要将发现信号从现在的1个子帧扩展到2个子帧,而在中继设备生成发现信号时,中继设备已经确定发现信号的发射功率。In this embodiment, in the UE-to-Network Relay scenario, the relay device and the remote device can directly send messages and corresponding control information without using the base station, and the defined PSDCH is used for the relay device to broadcast and send the discovery signal. The discovery signal can also be called a discovery message. Considering the scenario of a Remote UE supporting one PRB bandwidth, the bandwidth of the discovery signal needs to be reduced from the current two PRBs to one PRB, and the message content of the discovery signal remains unchanged. In the case of maintaining the code rate, the discovery signal needs to be extended from the current one subframe to two subframes, and when the relay device generates the discovery signal, the relay device has determined the transmission power of the discovery signal.
402、中继设备根据预置映射表确定与发射功率对应的掩码序列;402. The relay device determines, according to the preset mapping table, a mask sequence corresponding to the transmit power.
本实施例中,发现信号进行时域扩展后,DMRS符号增加,利用增加的DMRS符号上的正交掩码来指示发现信号的发射功率,DMRS的正交掩码是在每个DMRS符号的频域序列乘以一个数值(1或-1),两个DMRS符号的正交掩码的掩码序列可为(1,1)以及(1,-1),正交掩码原本用于减小DMRS信号间的干扰,但在中继场景下,中继设备可以自行调度发现信号所使用的资源,并且远端设备不可使用,因此通过随机化的正交掩码来减小干扰的方式在中继场景下意义不大,因而可用这些正交掩码来携带有限的几种功率指示信息。可以使用使用全部的掩码序列来指示发射功率,例如,如果发现信号有N个DMRS符号,则掩码序列长度为N,掩码序列的个数Q小于等于2N,每个序列可表示一种发射功率;或者,使用掩码序列中的部分掩码来指示发射功率,例如,如果发现信号有N个DMRS符号,掩码分成两部分,只使用其中一部分掩码来指示发射功率,其中的每个部分掩码序列表示一种发射功率。预置映射表包括至少一个发射功率与至少一个掩码序列的一一对应的映射关系,例如,如下表1所示,In this embodiment, after the signal is found to be time-domain extended, the DMRS symbol is increased, and the orthogonal power mask on the added DMRS symbol is used to indicate the transmit power of the discovery signal, and the orthogonal mask of the DMRS is the frequency of each DMRS symbol. The domain sequence is multiplied by a value (1 or -1), and the mask sequence of the orthogonal masks of the two DMRS symbols can be (1, 1) and (1, -1), and the orthogonal mask is originally used to reduce Interference between DMRS signals, but in a relay scenario, the relay device can self-schedule the resources used by the discovery signal, and the remote device is not available, so the method of reducing interference by randomizing the orthogonal mask is in the middle. It does not make much sense in the context, so these orthogonal masks can be used to carry a limited number of power indication information. The entire transmit sequence can be used to indicate the transmit power. For example, if the signal is found to have N DMRS symbols, the mask sequence length is N, and the number of mask sequences Q is less than or equal to 2N, and each sequence can represent one type. Transmit power; or, use a partial mask in the mask sequence to indicate the transmit power. For example, if the signal is found to have N DMRS symbols, the mask is divided into two parts, and only a part of the mask is used to indicate the transmit power, each of which The partial mask sequence represents a type of transmit power. The preset mapping table includes a one-to-one mapping relationship between at least one transmit power and at least one mask sequence, for example, as shown in Table 1 below.
表1Table 1
Figure PCTCN2019084777-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2019084777-appb-000001
因此,根据表1中的映射关系,就能够根据发射功率从而确定掩码序列,至于具体是选择全部掩码序列或部分掩码序列不做限定,全部掩码序列能够对应最多16种不同的发射功率,部分掩码序列可以对应最多4种不同的发射功率。Therefore, according to the mapping relationship in Table 1, the mask sequence can be determined according to the transmission power, and specifically, all the mask sequences or partial mask sequences are not limited, and all the mask sequences can correspond to a maximum of 16 different transmissions. The power, partial mask sequence can correspond to up to 4 different transmit powers.
403、中继设备根据掩码序列生成发现信号的解调参考信号;403. The relay device generates a demodulation reference signal of the discovery signal according to the mask sequence.
本实施例中,在已经确定了掩码序列之后,中继设备需要根据掩码序列生成发现信号的解调参考信号,例如,中继设备发射的发现信号的解调参考信号使用了全部掩码序列[1,1,1,-1],表示其发射功率为P1,那么生成的解调参考信号就如图5所示,参考信号的各个符号上分别依次乘以掩码序列的一位;中继设备发射的发现信号的解调参考信号使用了部分掩码序列[1,-1],表示其发射功率为P1,那么生成的解调参考信号就如图6所示,参考信号的各个符号上分别依次乘以掩码序列的一位。In this embodiment, after the mask sequence has been determined, the relay device needs to generate a demodulation reference signal of the discovery signal according to the mask sequence. For example, the demodulation reference signal of the discovery signal transmitted by the relay device uses the entire mask. The sequence [1,1,1,-1] indicates that its transmission power is P1, then the generated demodulation reference signal is as shown in FIG. 5, and each symbol of the reference signal is sequentially multiplied by one bit of the mask sequence; The demodulation reference signal of the discovery signal transmitted by the relay device uses a partial mask sequence [1, -1], indicating that its transmission power is P1, then the generated demodulation reference signal is as shown in FIG. 6, and each of the reference signals The symbols are sequentially multiplied by one bit of the mask sequence.
404、中继设备将包括解调参考信号的发现信号发送至远端设备,远端设备接收中继设备发送的发现信号;404. The relay device sends the discovery signal including the demodulation reference signal to the remote device, where the remote device receives the discovery signal sent by the relay device.
本实施例中,中继设备通过PSDCH将发现信号发送至远端设备,远端设备接收中继设备发送的发现信号。In this embodiment, the relay device sends the discovery signal to the remote device through the PSDCH, and the remote device receives the discovery signal sent by the relay device.
405、远端设备解析发现信号得到解调参考信号的掩码;405. The remote device parses the discovery signal to obtain a mask of the demodulation reference signal.
本实施例中,远端设备解析发现信号得到解调参考信号的掩码。In this embodiment, the remote device parses the discovery signal to obtain a mask of the demodulation reference signal.
406、远端设备根据解调参考信号的掩码得到掩码序列;406. The remote device obtains a mask sequence according to a mask of the demodulation reference signal.
本实施例中,远端设备根据解调参考信号的掩码得到掩码序列。In this embodiment, the remote device obtains a mask sequence according to the mask of the demodulation reference signal.
407、远端设备根据预置映射表及掩码序列确定发现信号的发射功率。407. The remote device determines a transmit power of the discovery signal according to the preset mapping table and the mask sequence.
本实施例中,远端设备在已知掩码序列的情况下,通过查询预置映射表就能够确定发现信号的发射功率,远端设备与中继设备使用的是同一个预置映射表。In this embodiment, the remote device can determine the transmit power of the discovery signal by querying the preset mapping table in the case of a known mask sequence, and the remote device and the relay device use the same preset mapping table.
本申请实施例中,中继设备通过发现信号中的解调参考信号的掩码来携带发射功率,远端设备在接收到发现信号之后,解析到解调参考信号,根据解调参考信号的掩码序列就能得到发射功率,将发射功率减去远端设备接收发现信号时的接收信号强度,得到远端设备和中继设备之间的传播路径损耗,从而可以实现UE-to-Network Relay场景下的功率控制。In the embodiment of the present application, the relay device carries the transmit power by using the mask of the demodulation reference signal in the discovery signal, and after receiving the discovery signal, the remote device parses the demodulation reference signal according to the mask of the demodulation reference signal. The code sequence can obtain the transmit power, and the transmit power is subtracted from the received signal strength when the remote device receives the discovery signal, and the propagation path loss between the remote device and the relay device is obtained, thereby implementing the UE-to-Network Relay scenario. Power control under.
(二)、通过发现信号中的解调参考信号的掩码和PSBCH中的MIB-SL来联合携带功率指示信息(2) jointly carrying the power indication information by discovering the mask of the demodulation reference signal in the signal and the MIB-SL in the PSBCH
请参阅图7,本申请实施例提供一种发射功率的指示方法,包括:Referring to FIG. 7, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for indicating a transmit power, including:
701、中继设备确定发现信号的参考发射功率及功率偏移值;701. The relay device determines a reference transmit power and a power offset value of the discovery signal.
本实施例中,在UE-to-Network Relay场景中,中继设备和远端设备之间可以不经过基站直接发送消息和相应的控制信息,已经定义的PSDCH用于中继设备广播发送发现信号,发现信号也可以称作发现消息,考虑支持1个PRB带宽的远端终端(Remote UE)的场景,此时发现信号的带宽也需要从现在的2个PRB缩减为1个PRB,在发现信号的消息内容不变的情况下,为了保持码率不变,需要将发现信号从现在的1个子帧扩展到2个子帧,而在中继设备生成发现信号时,中继设备已经确定发送发现信号的参考发射功率,但是在实际发送发现信号时可能会在参考发射功率基础上产生功率偏移,产生功率偏移的量以功率偏移值来表示。In this embodiment, in the UE-to-Network Relay scenario, the relay device and the remote device can directly send messages and corresponding control information without using the base station, and the defined PSDCH is used for the relay device to broadcast and send the discovery signal. The discovery signal can also be called a discovery message. Considering the scenario of a remote terminal (Remote UE) supporting one PRB bandwidth, the bandwidth of the discovery signal needs to be reduced from the current two PRBs to one PRB, and the signal is found. In the case that the message content is unchanged, in order to keep the code rate unchanged, the discovery signal needs to be extended from the current one subframe to two subframes, and when the relay device generates the discovery signal, the relay device has determined to transmit the discovery signal. The reference transmit power, but may actually generate a power offset based on the reference transmit power when actually transmitting the discovery signal, and the amount of power offset generated is expressed as a power offset value.
702、中继设备根据参考发射功率生成旁路主信息块中的参考功率信息;702. The relay device generates reference power information in the bypass main information block according to the reference transmit power.
本实施例中,发现信号的参考发射功率可以与PSBCH的参考发射功率相同或者不同,如果相同,则只需用1个信息域来表示PSBCH和发现信号的参考发射功率;如果不相同,则需要两个独立的信息域来分别表示PSBCH和发现信号的参考发射功率。以MIB-SL中的一个信息域的字段来表示参考功率信息,参考功率信息即代表参考发射功率,参考发射功率定义为P_ref。In this embodiment, the reference transmit power of the discovery signal may be the same as or different from the reference transmit power of the PSBCH. If they are the same, only one information field is needed to represent the reference transmit power of the PSBCH and the discovery signal; if not, the Two separate fields of information are used to represent the reference transmit power of the PSBCH and the discovery signal, respectively. The reference power information is represented by a field of an information field in the MIB-SL, the reference power information represents a reference transmit power, and the reference transmit power is defined as P_ref.
703、中继设备根据预置映射表确定与功率偏移值对应的掩码序列;703. The relay device determines, according to the preset mapping table, a mask sequence corresponding to the power offset value.
本实施例中,功率偏移值表示在P_ref基础上的功率偏移,功率偏移值定义为P_offset=n*P_step,每个掩码序列表示一个n值,P_step可以由中继设备通过MIB-SL配置或者采用预配置的方式;或者,功率偏移值定义为分数值alpha,即P_offset=alpha*P_ref,例如alpha的取值范围可以定义为[0,0.25,0.75,1]。功率偏移值对应的掩码序列可以如下表2所示。In this embodiment, the power offset value represents a power offset based on P_ref, the power offset value is defined as P_offset=n*P_step, each mask sequence represents an n value, and P_step may be passed by the relay device through the MIB- The SL configuration is either pre-configured; or the power offset value is defined as the fractional value alpha, ie P_offset=alpha*P_ref. For example, the range of values of alpha can be defined as [0, 0.25, 0.75, 1]. The mask sequence corresponding to the power offset value can be as shown in Table 2 below.
表2Table 2
Figure PCTCN2019084777-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2019084777-appb-000002
704、中继设备根据掩码序列生成发现信号的解调参考信号;704. The relay device generates a demodulation reference signal of the discovery signal according to the mask sequence.
本实施例中,中继设备选择出对应功率偏移值的掩码序列后,根据掩码序列生成发现信号的解调参 考信号,即在解调参考信号的每一个符号的频域序列上依次乘以掩码序列中的一位。In this embodiment, after the relay device selects the mask sequence corresponding to the power offset value, the demodulation reference signal of the discovery signal is generated according to the mask sequence, that is, sequentially on the frequency domain sequence of each symbol of the demodulation reference signal. Multiply by one of the mask sequences.
705、中继设备将包括参考功率信息的旁路主信息块及包括解调参考信号的发现信号发送至远端设备,远端设备接收中继设备发送的发现信号及旁路主信息块;705. The relay device sends the bypass main information block including the reference power information and the discovery signal including the demodulation reference signal to the remote device, where the remote device receives the discovery signal and the bypass main information block sent by the relay device.
本实施例中,中继设备通过PSBCH将包括参考功率信息的旁路主信息块发送到远端设备,通过PSDCH将包括解调参考信号的掩码的发现信号发送至远端设备,远端设备分别通过PSBCH和PSDCH获取旁路主信息块和发现信号。中继设备发送的发现信号的发射功率定义为Ptx=P_ref+Poffset,或者Ptx=P_ref-Poffset,参考发射功率为P_ref,功率偏移值为P_offset,具体是何种方式不做限定。In this embodiment, the relay device sends the bypass master information block including the reference power information to the remote device through the PSBCH, and sends the discovery signal including the mask of the demodulation reference signal to the remote device through the PSDCH, and the remote device The bypass master information block and the discovery signal are acquired through the PSBCH and the PSDCH, respectively. The transmit power of the discovery signal sent by the relay device is defined as Ptx=P_ref+Poffset, or Ptx=P_ref-Poffset, the reference transmit power is P_ref, and the power offset value is P_offset, which is not limited.
706、远端设备解析发现信号得到解调参考信号的掩码,解析旁路主信息块得到参考功率信息;706. The remote device parses the discovery signal to obtain a mask of the demodulation reference signal, and parses the bypass main information block to obtain reference power information.
本实施例中,远端设备解析发现信号得到解调参考信号的掩码,解析旁路主信息块得到参考功率信息。In this embodiment, the remote device parses the discovery signal to obtain a mask of the demodulation reference signal, and parses the bypass main information block to obtain reference power information.
707、远端设备根据参考功率信息确定发现信号的参考发射功率;707. The remote device determines, according to the reference power information, a reference transmit power of the discovery signal.
本实施例中,发现信号的参考功率信息是由MIB-SL中的一个信息域或字段来表示,根据MIB-SL中的一个信息域或字段就能得到参考发射功率P_ref。In this embodiment, the reference power information of the discovery signal is represented by an information field or field in the MIB-SL, and the reference transmit power P_ref can be obtained according to an information field or field in the MIB-SL.
708、远端设备根据解调参考信号的掩码得到掩码序列,根据预置映射表及掩码序列确定发现信号的功率偏移值;708. The remote device obtains a mask sequence according to a mask of the demodulation reference signal, and determines a power offset value of the discovery signal according to the preset mapping table and the mask sequence.
本实施例中,远端设备根据解调参考信号的掩码得到掩码序列,根据预置映射表及掩码序列确定发现信号的功率偏移值P_offset,远端设备与中继设备所使用的预置映射表相同。In this embodiment, the remote device obtains a mask sequence according to the mask of the demodulation reference signal, and determines a power offset value P_offset of the discovery signal according to the preset mapping table and the mask sequence, which is used by the remote device and the relay device. The preset mapping table is the same.
709、远端设备根据参考发射功率及功率偏移值计算得到发现信号的发射功率。709. The remote device calculates a transmit power of the discovery signal according to the reference transmit power and the power offset value.
本实施例中,远端设备根据参考发射功率P_ref及功率偏移值P_offset计算得到发现信号的发射功率Ptx,功率偏移值P_offset的定义方式不同,发射功率Ptx可以表示为Ptx=P_ref–n*P_step,或者Ptx=P_ref+n*P_step,或者Ptx=P_ref-P_ref*alpha,或者Ptx=P_ref+P_ref*alpha。具体如何通过P_ref以及P_offset计算Ptx不做限定,但中继设备和远端设备应采用相同的约定的方式。In this embodiment, the remote device calculates the transmit power Ptx of the discovery signal according to the reference transmit power P_ref and the power offset value P_offset, and the power offset value P_offset is defined differently, and the transmit power Ptx can be expressed as Ptx=P_ref−n* P_step, or Ptx=P_ref+n*P_step, or Ptx=P_ref-P_ref*alpha, or Ptx=P_ref+P_ref*alpha. Specifically, how to calculate Ptx through P_ref and P_offset is not limited, but the relay device and the remote device should adopt the same convention.
本申请实施例中,中继设备考虑到发现信号的参考发射功率及实际发送发现信号时的功率偏移值,将参考发射功率通过MIB-SL传输,将功率偏移值通过发现信号中的解调参考信号的掩码携带,远端设备在接收到发现信号和MIB-SL之后,根据解调参考信号就能得到功率偏移值,通过MIB-SL得到参考发射功率,根据参考发射功率及功率偏移值计算得到发射功率,再将发射功率减去远端设备接收发现信号时的接收信号强度,得到远端设备和中继设备之间的传播路径损耗,从而可以实现UE-to-Network Relay场景下的功率控制。In the embodiment of the present application, the relay device considers the reference transmit power of the discovery signal and the power offset value when actually transmitting the discovery signal, and transmits the reference transmit power through the MIB-SL, and passes the power offset value through the solution in the discovery signal. The mask of the reference signal is carried, and after receiving the discovery signal and the MIB-SL, the remote device can obtain the power offset value according to the demodulation reference signal, and obtain the reference transmission power through the MIB-SL, according to the reference transmission power and power. The offset value is calculated to obtain the transmit power, and the transmit power is subtracted from the received signal strength when the remote device receives the discovery signal, thereby obtaining the propagation path loss between the remote device and the relay device, thereby implementing the UE-to-Network Relay. Power control under the scene.
需要说明的是,除了以上(一)和(二)两种方式之外,还可以通过PSBCH中的MIB-SL携带功率指示信息,即在MIB-SL增加功率指示字段,来指示PSBCH和发现信号的发射功率,如果PSBCH和发现信号两者具有相同的发射功率,则只需要增加一个字段;如果PSBCH和发现信号两者具有不同的发射功率,则使用两个独立的功率指示字段分别指示PSBCH和发现信号的发射功率。It should be noted that, in addition to the foregoing (1) and (2) modes, the power indication information may be carried by the MIB-SL in the PSBCH, that is, the MIB-SL adds a power indication field to indicate the PSBCH and the discovery signal. The transmit power, if both the PSBCH and the discovery signal have the same transmit power, only one field needs to be added; if both the PSBCH and the discovery signal have different transmit powers, then two separate power indication fields are used to indicate the PSBCH and Discover the transmit power of the signal.
需要说明的是,上述实施例以发现信号为例描述了中继设备如何指示其发射信号的发射功率,方法同样适用于中继设备通过其他信号指示其他信号的发射功率,例如适用于物理共享信道(Physical Shared CHannel,PSCH)上传输的携带数据的信号。It should be noted that, in the foregoing embodiment, the discovery signal is used as an example to describe how the relay device indicates the transmit power of the transmitted signal, and the method is also applicable to the relay device indicating the transmit power of other signals through other signals, for example, applicable to the physical shared channel. A signal carrying data transmitted on (Physical Shared CHannel, PSCH).
以上实施例对发射功率的传输方法进行了说明,下面通过模块化的装置实施例分别对中继设备和远端设备分别进行说明。The above embodiment describes the transmission method of the transmission power, and the relay device and the remote device are respectively described separately by the modular device embodiment.
请参阅图8,本申请实施例提供一种中继设备,包括:Referring to FIG. 8 , an embodiment of the present application provides a relay device, including:
处理模块801,用于生成发现信号的发射功率指示信息;The processing module 801 is configured to generate transmit power indication information of the discovery signal.
发送模块802,用于将发射功率指示信息发送至远端设备,使得远端设备根据发射功率指示信息获 取发现信号的发射功率。The sending module 802 is configured to send the transmit power indication information to the remote device, so that the remote device obtains the transmit power of the discovery signal according to the transmit power indication information.
本申请实施例中,发送模块802将处理模块801生成的用于指示发现信号的发射功率的发射功率指示信息发送到远端设备,远端设备能够通过发射功率指示信息获取发现信号的发射功率,那么在远端设备接收到发现信号时,能够将中继设备发送发现信号时的发射功率减去远端设备接收发现信号时的接收信号强度,得到远端设备和中继设备之间的传播路径损耗,远端设备或者中继设备进而可以确定Sidelink信号的发射功率,从而可以实现UE-to-Network Relay场景下的功率控制。In the embodiment of the present application, the sending module 802 sends the transmit power indication information that is used by the processing module 801 to indicate the transmit power of the discovery signal to the remote device, and the remote device can obtain the transmit power of the discovery signal by using the transmit power indication information. Then, when the remote device receives the discovery signal, the transmission power when the relay device sends the discovery signal can be subtracted from the received signal strength when the remote device receives the discovery signal, and the propagation path between the remote device and the relay device is obtained. The loss, the remote device or the relay device can further determine the transmit power of the Sidelink signal, thereby enabling power control in the UE-to-Network Relay scenario.
可选的,本申请的一些实施例中,发射功率指示信息通过解调参考信号的掩码表示,Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the transmit power indication information is represented by a mask of the demodulation reference signal.
处理模块801,具体用于确定发现信号的发射功率;The processing module 801 is specifically configured to determine a transmit power of the discovery signal;
处理模块801,还用于根据预置映射表确定与发射功率对应的掩码序列,预置映射表包括至少一个发射功率与至少一个掩码序列的一一对应的映射关系;The processing module 801 is further configured to determine, according to the preset mapping table, a mask sequence corresponding to the transmit power, where the preset mapping table includes a mapping relationship between the at least one transmit power and the one-to-one correspondence of the at least one mask sequence;
处理模块801,还用于根据掩码序列生成发现信号的解调参考信号。The processing module 801 is further configured to generate a demodulation reference signal of the discovery signal according to the mask sequence.
本申请实施例中,在UE-to-Network Relay场景中,中继设备和远端设备之间可以不经过基站直接发送消息和相应的控制信息,已经定义的PSDCH用于中继设备广播发送发现信号,发现信号也可以称作发现消息,考虑支持1个PRB带宽的Remote UE的场景,此时发现信号的带宽也需要从现在的2个PRB缩减为1个PRB,在发现信号的消息内容不变的情况下,为了保持码率不变,需要将发现信号从现在的1个子帧扩展到2个子帧,而在中继设备生成发现信号时,发送发现信号的发射功率已经配置好。发现信号进行时域扩展后,DMRS符号增加,利用增加的DMRS符号上的正交掩码来指示发现信号的发射功率,DMRS的正交掩码是在每个DMRS符号的频域序列乘以一个数值(1或-1),两个DMRS符号的正交掩码的掩码序列可为(1,1)以及(1,-1),正交掩码原本用于减小DMRS信号间的干扰,但在中继场景下,中继设备可以自行调度发现信号所使用的资源,并且远端设备不可使用,因此通过随机化的正交掩码来减小干扰的方式在中继场景下意义不大,因而可用这些正交掩码来携带有限的几种功率指示信息。那么处理模块801通过预置映射表确定与发射功率对应的掩码序列,处理模块801根据掩码序列生成发现信号的解调参考信号。In the embodiment of the present application, in the UE-to-Network Relay scenario, the relay device and the remote device may directly send a message and corresponding control information without using the base station, and the PSDCH that has been defined is used for the broadcast transmission and discovery of the relay device. The signal and the discovery signal may also be referred to as a discovery message. Considering the scenario of a Remote UE supporting one PRB bandwidth, the bandwidth of the discovery signal needs to be reduced from the current 2 PRBs to 1 PRB, and the message content of the discovery signal is not In the case of change, in order to keep the code rate unchanged, it is necessary to expand the discovery signal from the current one subframe to two subframes, and when the relay device generates the discovery signal, the transmission power of the transmission discovery signal is already configured. After the discovery signal is spread in the time domain, the DMRS symbol is increased, and the orthogonal power mask on the added DMRS symbol is used to indicate the transmit power of the discovery signal. The orthogonal mask of the DMRS is multiplied by one in the frequency domain sequence of each DMRS symbol. The value (1 or -1), the mask sequence of the orthogonal mask of the two DMRS symbols can be (1, 1) and (1, -1), and the orthogonal mask is originally used to reduce the interference between the DMRS signals. However, in the relay scenario, the relay device can self-schedule the resources used by the discovery signal, and the remote device cannot be used. Therefore, the manner of reducing the interference by the randomized orthogonal mask does not mean in the relay scenario. Large, so these orthogonal masks can be used to carry a limited number of power indications. Then, the processing module 801 determines a mask sequence corresponding to the transmit power through the preset mapping table, and the processing module 801 generates a demodulation reference signal of the discovery signal according to the mask sequence.
可选的,本申请的一些实施例中,Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application,
发送模块802,具体用于将包括解调参考信号的发现信号发送至远端设备。The sending module 802 is specifically configured to send the discovery signal including the demodulation reference signal to the remote device.
本申请实施例中,在处理模块801根据掩码序列生成发现信号的解调参考信号之后,发送模块802通过PSDCH将发现信号发送至远端设备。In the embodiment of the present application, after the processing module 801 generates the demodulation reference signal of the discovery signal according to the mask sequence, the sending module 802 sends the discovery signal to the remote device through the PSDCH.
可选的,本申请的一些实施例中,发射功率指示信息包括参考功率信息及通过解调参考信号的掩码表示的功率偏移值,Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the transmit power indication information includes reference power information and a power offset value represented by a mask of the demodulation reference signal,
处理模块801,具体用于确定发现信号的参考发射功率及功率偏移值,功率偏移值为中继设备发射发现信号时在参考发射功率基础上产生的功率偏移;The processing module 801 is specifically configured to determine a reference transmit power and a power offset value of the discovery signal, where the power offset value is a power offset generated by the reference device based on the reference transmit power when the discovery signal is transmitted by the relay device;
处理模块801,还用于根据参考发射功率生成旁路主信息块中的参考功率信息;The processing module 801 is further configured to generate reference power information in the bypass main information block according to the reference transmit power;
处理模块801,还用于根据预置映射表确定与功率偏移值对应的掩码序列,预置映射表包括至少一个功率偏移值与至少一个掩码序列的一一对应的映射关系;The processing module 801 is further configured to determine, according to the preset mapping table, a mask sequence corresponding to the power offset value, where the preset mapping table includes a mapping relationship between the at least one power offset value and the one-to-one correspondence of the at least one mask sequence;
处理模块801,还用于根据掩码序列生成发现信号的解调参考信号。The processing module 801 is further configured to generate a demodulation reference signal of the discovery signal according to the mask sequence.
本申请实施例中,处理模块801生成发现信号时,发送发现信号的参考发射功率已经配置好,但是在实际发送发现信号时可能会在参考发射功率基础上产生功率偏移,产生功率偏移的量以功率偏移值来表示。处理模块801以MIB-SL中的一个信息域的字段来表示参考功率信息,处理模块801根据预置映射表确定与功率偏移值对应的掩码序列,根据掩码序列生成发现信号的解调参考信号。In the embodiment of the present application, when the processing module 801 generates the discovery signal, the reference transmit power of the transmit discovery signal is already configured, but when the discovery signal is actually sent, a power offset may be generated based on the reference transmit power, and a power offset is generated. The amount is expressed in terms of the power offset value. The processing module 801 uses the field of one information field in the MIB-SL to represent the reference power information, and the processing module 801 determines a mask sequence corresponding to the power offset value according to the preset mapping table, and generates a demodulation of the discovery signal according to the mask sequence. Reference signal.
可选的,本申请的一些实施例中,Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application,
发送模块802,具体用于将包括参考功率信息的旁路主信息块及包括解调参考信号的发现信号发送至远端设备。The sending module 802 is specifically configured to send the bypass master information block including the reference power information and the discovery signal including the demodulation reference signal to the remote device.
本申请实施例中,发送模块802通过PSBCH将包括参考功率信息的旁路主信息块发送到远端设备,通过PSDCH将包括解调参考信号的发现信号发送至远端设备,远端设备分别通过PSBCH和PSDCH获取旁路主信息块和发现信号。In the embodiment of the present application, the sending module 802 sends the bypass master information block including the reference power information to the remote device through the PSBCH, and sends the discovery signal including the demodulation reference signal to the remote device through the PSDCH, and the remote device passes the The PSBCH and PSDCH acquire the bypass master information block and the discovery signal.
请参阅图9,本申请实施例提供一种远端设备,包括Referring to FIG. 9, an embodiment of the present application provides a remote device, including
接收模块901,用于接收中继设备发送的发射功率指示信息,发射功率指示信息用于指示发现信号的发射功率;The receiving module 901 is configured to receive transmit power indication information sent by the relay device, where the transmit power indication information is used to indicate a transmit power of the discovery signal;
处理模块902,用于根据发射功率指示信息获得发现信号的发射功率。The processing module 902 is configured to obtain a transmit power of the discovery signal according to the transmit power indication information.
本申请实施例中,接收模块901接收中继设备发送的用于指示发现信号的发射功率的发射功率指示信息,处理模块902根据发射功率指示信息获取发现信号的发射功率,那么在接收模块901接收到发现信号时,能够将中继设备发送发现信号时的发射功率减去接收模块901接收发现信号时的接收信号强度,得到远端设备和中继设备之间的传播路径损耗,从而可以实现UE-to-Network Relay场景下的功率控制。In the embodiment of the present application, the receiving module 901 receives the transmit power indication information that is used by the relay device to indicate the transmit power of the discovery signal, and the processing module 902 obtains the transmit power of the discovery signal according to the transmit power indication information, and then receives the received power at the receiving module 901. When the signal is found, the transmission power when the relay device transmits the discovery signal can be subtracted from the received signal strength when the receiving module 901 receives the discovery signal, and the propagation path loss between the remote device and the relay device can be obtained, thereby implementing the UE. Power control in the -to-Network Relay scenario.
可选的,本申请的一些实施例中,发射功率指示信息通过解调参考信号的掩码表示,Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the transmit power indication information is represented by a mask of the demodulation reference signal.
接收模块901,具体用于接收中继设备发送的发现信号;The receiving module 901 is specifically configured to receive a discovery signal sent by the relay device.
处理模块902,还用于解析发现信号得到解调参考信号的掩码。The processing module 902 is further configured to parse the discovery signal to obtain a mask of the demodulation reference signal.
本申请实施例中,如果发射功率指示信息通过解调参考信号的掩码来表示,那么接收模块901接收中继设备发送的发现信号之后,处理模块902解析发现信号得到解调参考信号的掩码。In the embodiment of the present application, if the transmit power indication information is represented by a mask of the demodulation reference signal, after the receiving module 901 receives the discovery signal sent by the relay device, the processing module 902 parses the discovery signal to obtain a mask of the demodulation reference signal. .
可选的,本申请的一些实施例中,Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application,
处理模块902,还用于根据解调参考信号的掩码得到掩码序列;The processing module 902 is further configured to obtain a mask sequence according to a mask of the demodulation reference signal;
处理模块902,还用于根据预置映射表及掩码序列确定发现信号的发射功率,预置映射表包括至少一个发射功率与至少一个掩码序列的一一对应的映射关系。The processing module 902 is further configured to determine, according to the preset mapping table and the mask sequence, the transmit power of the discovery signal, where the preset mapping table includes a mapping relationship between the at least one transmit power and the one-to-one correspondence of the at least one mask sequence.
本申请实施例中,处理模块902根据解调参考信号的掩码得到掩码序列,再根据预置映射表及掩码序列确定发现信号的发射功率,预置映射表包括至少一个发射功率与至少一个掩码序列的一一对应的映射关系,并且中继设备与处理模块902所使用的预置映射表相同。In the embodiment of the present application, the processing module 902 obtains a mask sequence according to the mask of the demodulation reference signal, and then determines a transmit power of the discovery signal according to the preset mapping table and the mask sequence, where the preset mapping table includes at least one transmit power and at least A one-to-one mapping relationship of mask sequences, and the relay device is the same as the preset mapping table used by the processing module 902.
可选的,本申请的一些实施例中,发射功率指示信息包括参考功率信息及通过解调参考信号的掩码表示的功率偏移值,Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the transmit power indication information includes reference power information and a power offset value represented by a mask of the demodulation reference signal,
接收模块901,具体用于接收中继设备发送的发现信号及旁路主信息块;The receiving module 901 is specifically configured to receive a discovery signal and a bypass master information block sent by the relay device.
处理模块902,还用于解析发现信号得到解调参考信号的掩码,解析旁路主信息块得到参考功率信息。The processing module 902 is further configured to parse the discovery signal to obtain a mask of the demodulation reference signal, and parse the bypass main information block to obtain reference power information.
本申请实施例中,如果功率指示信息包括参考功率信息及解调参考信号,那么接收模块901接收中继设备发送的发现信号及旁路主信息块之后,处理模块902解析发现信号得到解调参考信号,解析旁路主信息块得到参考功率信息。In the embodiment of the present application, if the power indication information includes the reference power information and the demodulation reference signal, after the receiving module 901 receives the discovery signal and the bypass main information block sent by the relay device, the processing module 902 parses the discovery signal to obtain a demodulation reference. The signal is parsed by the bypass main information block to obtain reference power information.
可选的,本申请的一些实施例中,Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application,
处理模块902,还用于根据参考功率信息确定发现信号的参考发射功率;The processing module 902 is further configured to determine, according to the reference power information, a reference transmit power of the discovery signal;
处理模块902,还用于根据解调参考信号的掩码得到掩码序列;The processing module 902 is further configured to obtain a mask sequence according to a mask of the demodulation reference signal;
处理模块902,还用于根据预置映射表及掩码序列确定发现信号的功率偏移值,预置映射表包括至少一个功率偏移值与至少一个掩码序列的一一对应的映射关系;The processing module 902 is further configured to determine, according to the preset mapping table and the mask sequence, a power offset value of the discovery signal, where the preset mapping table includes a one-to-one mapping relationship between the at least one power offset value and the at least one mask sequence;
处理模块902,还用于根据参考发射功率及功率偏移值计算得到发现信号的发射功率。The processing module 902 is further configured to calculate a transmit power of the discovery signal according to the reference transmit power and the power offset value.
本申请实施例中,处理模块902根据参考功率信息确定发现信号的参考发射功率,根据解调参考信 号的掩码得到掩码序列,根据预置映射表及掩码序列确定发现信号的功率偏移值,预置映射表包括至少一个功率偏移值与至少一个掩码序列的一一对应的映射关系,根据参考发射功率及功率偏移值计算得到发现信号的发射功率。In the embodiment of the present application, the processing module 902 determines the reference transmit power of the discovery signal according to the reference power information, obtains a mask sequence according to the mask of the demodulation reference signal, and determines the power offset of the discovery signal according to the preset mapping table and the mask sequence. The value, the preset mapping table includes a one-to-one mapping relationship between the at least one power offset value and the at least one mask sequence, and the transmit power of the discovery signal is calculated according to the reference transmit power and the power offset value.
图10是本申请实施例提供的中继设备1000的结构示意图。边缘网关设备1000包括至少一个处理器1010和收发器1030,收发器1030和至少一个处理器1010通过线路互联。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a relay device 1000 according to an embodiment of the present application. The edge gateway device 1000 includes at least one processor 1010 and a transceiver 1030, and the transceiver 1030 and the at least one processor 1010 are interconnected by a line.
可选的,如图10所示,在本申请的一些实施方式中,边缘网关设备1000还包括:存储器1050;该存储器1050可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器,并向处理器1010提供操作指令和数据。存储器1050的一部分还可以包括非易失性随机存取存储器(NVRAM)。存储器1050存储了如下的元素,可执行模块或者数据结构,或者他们的子集,或者他们的扩展集:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 10, in some embodiments of the present application, the edge gateway device 1000 further includes: a memory 1050; the memory 1050 may include a read only memory and a random access memory, and provide operations to the processor 1010. Instructions and data. A portion of the memory 1050 may also include non-volatile random access memory (NVRAM). Memory 1050 stores the following elements, executable modules or data structures, or a subset of them, or their extension set:
在本申请实施例中,通过调用存储器1050存储的操作指令(该操作指令可存储在操作系统中),执行相应的操作。处理器1010控制MEC网元设备1000的操作,处理器1010还可以称为中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU)。存储器1050可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器,并向处理器1010提供指令和数据。存储器1050的一部分还可以包括非易失性随机存取存储器(NVRAM)。具体的应用中接入网设备1000的各个组件通过总线系统1020耦合在一起,其中总线系统1020除包括数据总线之外,还可以包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线等。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图中将各种总线都标为总线系统1020。In the embodiment of the present application, the corresponding operation is performed by calling an operation instruction stored in the memory 1050 (which can be stored in the operating system). The processor 1010 controls the operation of the MEC network element device 1000. The processor 1010 may also be referred to as a central processing unit (CPU). Memory 1050 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to processor 1010. A portion of the memory 1050 may also include non-volatile random access memory (NVRAM). In a specific application, the components of the access network device 1000 are coupled together by a bus system 1020. The bus system 1020 may include a power bus, a control bus, a status signal bus, and the like in addition to the data bus. However, for clarity of description, various buses are labeled as bus system 1020 in the figure.
上述本申请实施例揭示的方法可以应用于处理器1010中,或者由处理器1010实现。处理器1010可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器1010中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器1010可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP)、专用集成电路(ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器1050,处理器1010读取存储器1050中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。The method disclosed in the foregoing embodiment of the present application may be applied to the processor 1010 or implemented by the processor 1010. The processor 1010 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the foregoing method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 1010 or an instruction in a form of software. The processor 1010 described above may be a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, a discrete gate or transistor logic device, or discrete hardware. Component. The methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by the hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like. The storage medium is located in the memory 1050, and the processor 1010 reads the information in the memory 1050 and performs the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
远端设备也可以参阅图10进行理解。The remote device can also be understood with reference to FIG.
本申请还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行以上实施例所描述的发射功率的传输方法。The present application also provides a computer readable storage medium having instructions stored therein that, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the transmission power transmission method described in the above embodiments.
本申请还提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行以上实施例所描述的发射功率的传输方法。The present application also provides a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of transmitting transmit power as described in the above embodiments.
在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。In the above embodiments, it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、 微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存储的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质,(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘Solid State Disk(SSD))等。The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the processes or functions described in accordance with embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer instructions can be stored in a computer readable storage medium or transferred from one computer readable storage medium to another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions can be from a website site, computer, server or data center Transfer to another website site, computer, server, or data center by wire (eg, coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital subscriber line (DSL), or wireless (eg, infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer readable storage medium can be any available media that can be stored by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, data center, or the like that includes one or more available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (eg, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (eg, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (such as a solid state disk (SSD)).
应理解,在本申请的各种实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that, in the various embodiments of the present application, the size of the sequence numbers of the foregoing processes does not mean the order of execution sequence, and the order of execution of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not be applied to the embodiment of the present application. The implementation process constitutes any limitation.
以上所述,以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的范围。The above embodiments are only used to explain the technical solutions of the present application, and are not limited thereto; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still The technical solutions described in the embodiments are modified, or equivalent to some of the technical features are replaced; and the modifications or substitutions do not deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (27)

  1. 一种发射功率的指示方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for indicating a transmit power, comprising:
    中继设备生成发现信号的发射功率指示信息;The relay device generates a transmission power indication information of the discovery signal;
    所述中继设备将所述发射功率指示信息发送至远端设备,使得所述远端设备根据所述发射功率指示信息获取所述发现信号的发射功率。The relay device sends the transmit power indication information to the remote device, so that the remote device acquires the transmit power of the discovery signal according to the transmit power indication information.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述发射功率指示信息通过解调参考信号的掩码表示,The method according to claim 1, wherein said transmission power indication information is represented by a mask of a demodulation reference signal,
    所述中继设备生成发现信号的发射功率指示信息,包括:The relay device generates the transmit power indication information of the discovery signal, including:
    中继设备确定发现信号的发射功率;The relay device determines the transmit power of the discovery signal;
    所述中继设备根据预置映射表确定与所述发射功率对应的掩码序列,所述预置映射表包括至少一个发射功率与至少一个掩码序列的一一对应的映射关系;Determining, by the relay device, a mask sequence corresponding to the transmit power according to a preset mapping table, where the preset mapping table includes a one-to-one mapping relationship between at least one transmit power and at least one mask sequence;
    所述中继设备根据所述掩码序列生成所述发现信号的解调参考信号。The relay device generates a demodulation reference signal of the discovery signal according to the mask sequence.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述中继设备将所述发射功率指示信息发送至远端设备,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the relay device sends the transmit power indication information to the remote device, including:
    所述中继设备将包括所述解调参考信号的所述发现信号发送至远端设备。The relay device transmits the discovery signal including the demodulation reference signal to a remote device.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述发射功率指示信息包括参考功率信息及通过解调参考信号的掩码表示的功率偏移值,The method according to claim 1, wherein the transmission power indication information comprises reference power information and a power offset value represented by a mask of a demodulation reference signal,
    所述中继设备生成发现信号的发射功率指示信息,包括:The relay device generates the transmit power indication information of the discovery signal, including:
    中继设备确定发现信号的参考发射功率及功率偏移值,所述功率偏移值为所述中继设备发射所述发现信号时在所述参考发射功率基础上产生的功率偏移;The relay device determines a reference transmit power and a power offset value of the discovery signal, where the power offset value is a power offset generated on the basis of the reference transmit power when the relay device transmits the discovery signal;
    所述中继设备根据所述参考发射功率生成旁路主信息块中的参考功率信息;The relay device generates reference power information in the bypass master information block according to the reference transmit power;
    所述中继设备根据预置映射表确定与所述功率偏移值对应的掩码序列,所述预置映射表包括至少一个功率偏移值与至少一个掩码序列的一一对应的映射关系;Determining, by the relay device, a mask sequence corresponding to the power offset value according to a preset mapping table, where the preset mapping table includes a one-to-one mapping relationship between at least one power offset value and at least one mask sequence ;
    所述中继设备根据所述掩码序列生成所述发现信号的解调参考信号。The relay device generates a demodulation reference signal of the discovery signal according to the mask sequence.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述中继设备将所述发射功率指示信息发送至远端设备,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the relay device sends the transmit power indication information to the remote device, including:
    所述中继设备将包括所述参考功率信息的旁路主信息块及包括所述解调参考信号的所述发现信号发送至远端设备。The relay device transmits a bypass master information block including the reference power information and the discovery signal including the demodulation reference signal to a remote device.
  6. 一种发射功率的指示方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for indicating a transmit power, comprising:
    远端设备接收中继设备发送的发射功率指示信息,所述发射功率指示信息用于指示发现信号的发射功率;The remote device receives the transmit power indication information sent by the relay device, where the transmit power indication information is used to indicate the transmit power of the discovery signal;
    所述远端设备根据所述发射功率指示信息获得发现信号的发射功率。The remote device obtains a transmit power of the discovery signal according to the transmit power indication information.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述发射功率指示信息通过解调参考信号的掩码表示,The method according to claim 6, wherein said transmission power indication information is represented by a mask of a demodulation reference signal,
    所述远端设备接收中继设备发送的发射功率指示信息,包括:Receiving, by the remote device, the transmit power indication information sent by the relay device, including:
    远端设备接收中继设备发送的发现信号;The remote device receives the discovery signal sent by the relay device;
    所述远端设备解析所述发现信号得到解调参考信号的掩码。The remote device parses the discovery signal to obtain a mask of the demodulation reference signal.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述远端设备根据所述发射功率指示信息得到发现信号的发射功率,包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein the remote device obtains the transmit power of the discovery signal according to the transmit power indication information, including:
    所述远端设备根据所述解调参考信号的掩码得到掩码序列;The remote device obtains a mask sequence according to a mask of the demodulation reference signal;
    所述远端设备根据预置映射表及所述掩码序列确定所述发现信号的发射功率,所述预置映射表包括至少一个发射功率与至少一个掩码序列的一一对应的映射关系。The remote device determines a transmit power of the discovery signal according to the preset mapping table and the mask sequence, where the preset mapping table includes a one-to-one mapping relationship between at least one transmit power and at least one mask sequence.
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述发射功率指示信息包括参考功率信息及通过解调参考信号的掩码表示的功率偏移值,The method according to claim 6, wherein the transmission power indication information comprises reference power information and a power offset value represented by a mask of a demodulation reference signal,
    所述远端设备接收中继设备发送的发射功率指示信息,包括:Receiving, by the remote device, the transmit power indication information sent by the relay device, including:
    远端设备接收中继设备发送的发现信号及旁路主信息块;The remote device receives the discovery signal sent by the relay device and the bypass main information block;
    所述远端设备解析所述发现信号得到解调参考信号的掩码,解析所述旁路主信息块得到参考功率信息。The remote device parses the discovery signal to obtain a mask of the demodulation reference signal, and parses the bypass main information block to obtain reference power information.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述远端设备根据所述发射功率指示信息得到发现信号的发射功率,包括:The method according to claim 9, wherein the remote device obtains the transmit power of the discovery signal according to the transmit power indication information, including:
    所述远端设备根据所述参考功率信息确定所述发现信号的参考发射功率;Determining, by the remote device, a reference transmit power of the discovery signal according to the reference power information;
    所述远端设备根据所述解调参考信号的掩码得到掩码序列;The remote device obtains a mask sequence according to a mask of the demodulation reference signal;
    所述远端设备根据预置映射表及所述掩码序列确定所述发现信号的功率偏移值,所述预置映射表包括至少一个功率偏移值与至少一个掩码序列的一一对应的映射关系;Determining, by the remote device, a power offset value of the discovery signal according to the preset mapping table and the mask sequence, where the preset mapping table includes one-to-one correspondence between at least one power offset value and at least one mask sequence Mapping relationship;
    所述远端设备根据所述参考发射功率及所述功率偏移值计算得到所述发现信号的发射功率。The remote device calculates a transmit power of the discovery signal according to the reference transmit power and the power offset value.
  11. 一种中继设备,其特征在于,包括:A relay device, comprising:
    处理模块,用于生成发现信号的发射功率指示信息;a processing module, configured to generate transmit power indication information of the discovery signal;
    发送模块,用于将所述发射功率指示信息发送至远端设备,使得所述远端设备根据所述发射功率指示信息获取所述发现信号的发射功率。And a sending module, configured to send the transmit power indication information to the remote device, so that the remote device acquires the transmit power of the discovery signal according to the transmit power indication information.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的中继设备,其特征在于,所述发射功率指示信息通过解调参考信号的掩码表示,The relay device according to claim 11, wherein the transmission power indication information is represented by a mask of a demodulation reference signal,
    所述处理模块,具体用于确定发现信号的发射功率;The processing module is specifically configured to determine a transmit power of the discovery signal;
    所述处理模块,还用于根据预置映射表确定与所述发射功率对应的掩码序列,所述预置映射表包括至少一个发射功率与至少一个掩码序列的一一对应的映射关系;The processing module is further configured to determine, according to a preset mapping table, a mask sequence corresponding to the transmit power, where the preset mapping table includes a one-to-one mapping relationship between at least one transmit power and at least one mask sequence;
    所述处理模块,还用于根据所述掩码序列生成所述发现信号的解调参考信号。The processing module is further configured to generate a demodulation reference signal of the discovery signal according to the mask sequence.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的中继设备,其特征在于,The relay device according to claim 12, characterized in that
    所述发送模块,具体用于将包括所述解调参考信号的所述发现信号发送至远端设备。The sending module is specifically configured to send the discovery signal including the demodulation reference signal to a remote device.
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的中继设备,其特征在于,所述发射功率指示信息包括参考功率信息及通过解调参考信号的掩码表示的功率偏移值,The relay device according to claim 11, wherein the transmission power indication information comprises reference power information and a power offset value represented by a mask of a demodulation reference signal,
    所述处理模块,具体用于确定发现信号的参考发射功率及功率偏移值,所述功率偏移值为所述中继设备发射所述发现信号时在所述参考发射功率基础上产生的功率偏移;The processing module is specifically configured to determine a reference transmit power and a power offset value of the discovery signal, where the power offset value is a power generated by the reference device based on the reference transmit power when the discovery device transmits the discovery signal Offset
    所述处理模块,还用于根据所述参考发射功率生成旁路主信息块中的参考功率信息;The processing module is further configured to generate reference power information in the bypass main information block according to the reference transmit power;
    所述处理模块,还用于根据预置映射表确定与所述功率偏移值对应的掩码序列,所述预置映射表包括至少一个功率偏移值与至少一个掩码序列的一一对应的映射关系;The processing module is further configured to determine, according to a preset mapping table, a mask sequence corresponding to the power offset value, where the preset mapping table includes one-to-one correspondence between at least one power offset value and at least one mask sequence Mapping relationship;
    所述处理模块,还用于根据所述掩码序列生成所述发现信号的解调参考信号。The processing module is further configured to generate a demodulation reference signal of the discovery signal according to the mask sequence.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的中继设备,其特征在于,The relay device according to claim 14, wherein
    所述发送模块,具体用于将包括所述参考功率信息的旁路主信息块及包括所述解调参考信号的所述发现信号发送至远端设备。The sending module is specifically configured to send a bypass master information block including the reference power information and the discovery signal including the demodulation reference signal to a remote device.
  16. 一种远端设备,其特征在于,包括:A remote device, comprising:
    接收模块,用于接收中继设备发送的发射功率指示信息,所述发射功率指示信息用于指示发现信号的发射功率;a receiving module, configured to receive transmit power indication information sent by the relay device, where the transmit power indication information is used to indicate a transmit power of the discovery signal;
    处理模块,用于根据所述发射功率指示信息获得发现信号的发射功率。And a processing module, configured to obtain, according to the transmit power indication information, a transmit power of the discovery signal.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的远端设备,其特征在于,所述发射功率指示信息通过解调参考信号的掩码表示,The remote device according to claim 16, wherein the transmission power indication information is represented by a mask of a demodulation reference signal.
    所述接收模块,具体用于接收中继设备发送的发现信号;The receiving module is specifically configured to receive a discovery signal sent by the relay device.
    所述处理模块,还用于解析所述发现信号得到解调参考信号的掩码。The processing module is further configured to parse the discovery signal to obtain a mask of the demodulation reference signal.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的远端设备,其特征在于,The remote device of claim 17 wherein:
    所述处理模块,还用于根据所述解调参考信号的掩码得到掩码序列;The processing module is further configured to obtain a mask sequence according to a mask of the demodulation reference signal;
    所述处理模块,还用于根据预置映射表及所述掩码序列确定所述发现信号的发射功率,所述预置映射表包括至少一个发射功率与至少一个掩码序列的一一对应的映射关系。The processing module is further configured to determine, according to the preset mapping table and the mask sequence, a transmit power of the discovery signal, where the preset mapping table includes one-to-one correspondence between at least one transmit power and at least one mask sequence. Mapping relations.
  19. 根据权利要求16所述的远端设备,其特征在于,所述发射功率指示信息包括参考功率信息及通过解调参考信号的掩码表示的功率偏移值,The remote device according to claim 16, wherein the transmit power indication information comprises reference power information and a power offset value represented by a mask of a demodulation reference signal,
    所述接收模块,具体用于接收中继设备发送的发现信号及旁路主信息块;The receiving module is specifically configured to receive a discovery signal and a bypass main information block sent by the relay device;
    所述处理模块,还用于解析所述发现信号得到解调参考信号的掩码,解析所述旁路主信息块得到参考功率信息。The processing module is further configured to parse the discovery signal to obtain a mask of the demodulation reference signal, and parse the bypass main information block to obtain reference power information.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的远端设备,其特征在于,The remote device of claim 19, wherein
    所述处理模块,还用于根据所述参考功率信息确定所述发现信号的参考发射功率;The processing module is further configured to determine a reference transmit power of the discovery signal according to the reference power information;
    所述处理模块,还用于根据所述解调参考信号的掩码得到掩码序列;The processing module is further configured to obtain a mask sequence according to a mask of the demodulation reference signal;
    所述处理模块,还用于根据预置映射表及所述掩码序列确定所述发现信号的功率偏移值,所述预置映射表包括至少一个功率偏移值与至少一个掩码序列的一一对应的映射关系;The processing module is further configured to determine a power offset value of the discovery signal according to the preset mapping table and the mask sequence, where the preset mapping table includes at least one power offset value and at least one mask sequence One-to-one correspondence relationship;
    所述处理模块,还用于根据所述参考发射功率及所述功率偏移值计算得到所述发现信号的发射功率。The processing module is further configured to calculate, according to the reference transmit power and the power offset value, a transmit power of the discovery signal.
  21. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:收发器和至少一个处理器,所述收发器和所述至少一个处理器通过线路互联,所述收发器用于进行权利要求1-5任一所述的方法中,在所述中继设备侧进行的信息收发的操作;A communication device, comprising: a transceiver and at least one processor, the transceiver and the at least one processor being interconnected by a line, the transceiver being operative to perform any of claims 1-5 In the method, the operation of transmitting and receiving information on the relay device side;
    所述至少一个处理器执行权利要求1-5任一所述的方法中的在所述中继设备侧进行的信息处理或控制操作。The at least one processor performs the information processing or control operation performed on the relay device side in the method of any of claims 1-5.
  22. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:收发器和至少一个处理器,所述收发器和所述至少一个处理器通过线路互联,所述收发器用于执行权利要求6-10任一所述的方法中,在所述远端设备侧进行信息收发的操作;A communication device, comprising: a transceiver and at least one processor, the transceiver and the at least one processor being interconnected by a line, the transceiver for performing the method of any of claims 6-10 In the method, the operation of transmitting and receiving information is performed on the remote device side;
    所述至少一个处理器执行权利要求6-10任一所述的方法中的在所述中继设备侧进行的信息处理或控制操作。The at least one processor performs the information processing or control operations performed on the relay device side in the method of any of claims 6-10.
  23. 根据权利要求21或22所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述通信装置为中继设备或芯片。A communication device according to claim 21 or 22, wherein said communication device is a relay device or a chip.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述芯片内置于所述中继设备中,或设置于所述中继设备外、并与所述中继设备耦合。The communication device according to claim 23, wherein said chip is built in said relay device or disposed outside said relay device and coupled to said relay device.
  25. 一种系统,其特征在于,所述系统包括如中继设备和远端设备,所述中继设备与远端设备之间通信连接,所述中继设备用于执行如权利要求1-5中任一项所述方法,所述远端设备用于执行如权利要求6-10中任一项所述的方法。A system, characterized in that the system comprises, for example, a relay device and a remote device, the relay device is in communication connection with the remote device, and the relay device is configured to perform according to claims 1-5 The method of any of the preceding claims, the remote device for performing the method of any of claims 6-10.
  26. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,所述计算机程序产品包括软件代码,所述软件代码用于 执行如权利要求1-5或6-10中任一项所述方法。A computer program product, characterized in that the computer program product comprises software code for performing the method of any one of claims 1-5 or 6-10.
  27. 一种计算机可读存储介质,包括指令,其特征在于,当所述指令在电子设备上运行时,使得所述电子设备执行如权利要求1-5或6-10中任一项所述方法。A computer readable storage medium comprising instructions, wherein the instructions, when executed on an electronic device, cause the electronic device to perform the method of any of claims 1-5 or 6-10.
PCT/CN2019/084777 2018-04-28 2019-04-28 Method and apparatus for indicating transmission power WO2019206327A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810404789.5A CN110418312B (en) 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 Method and device for indicating transmitting power
CN201810404789.5 2018-04-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2019206327A1 true WO2019206327A1 (en) 2019-10-31

Family

ID=68294923

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2019/084777 WO2019206327A1 (en) 2018-04-28 2019-04-28 Method and apparatus for indicating transmission power

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110418312B (en)
WO (1) WO2019206327A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20220417868A1 (en) * 2021-06-24 2022-12-29 Mediatek Inc. Power control on repeaters

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102036301A (en) * 2009-09-29 2011-04-27 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and device for transmitting downlink demodulation reference signals of relay link and relay system
EP2958397A1 (en) * 2013-02-12 2015-12-23 Kyocera Corporation Mobile communication system, communication apparatus, and d2d terminal
CN105409322A (en) * 2013-07-30 2016-03-16 高通股份有限公司 Power efficient discovery of LTE-direct relay for out-of-coverage devices
CN107113713A (en) * 2014-12-19 2017-08-29 三星电子株式会社 Apparatus and method for providing repeater selection into device communication system in device
WO2018027993A1 (en) * 2016-08-12 2018-02-15 华为技术有限公司 Power control method and apparatus, terminal and network equipment

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2498713A (en) * 2012-01-18 2013-07-31 Renesas Mobile Corp Power control for transmission of a discovery signal for a specific communication mode
CN104519592A (en) * 2013-09-26 2015-04-15 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Transmission method for device-to-device discovery signal, and user equipment
KR20170008294A (en) * 2014-05-23 2017-01-23 도이체 텔레콤 악티엔 게젤샤프트 Method and system for estimating the geographical distance or for estimating a range of the geographical distance between at least two user equipments, mobile communication network, user equipment, program and computer program product
WO2017011978A1 (en) * 2015-07-20 2017-01-26 华为技术有限公司 Relay device selection method, device, and system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102036301A (en) * 2009-09-29 2011-04-27 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and device for transmitting downlink demodulation reference signals of relay link and relay system
EP2958397A1 (en) * 2013-02-12 2015-12-23 Kyocera Corporation Mobile communication system, communication apparatus, and d2d terminal
CN105409322A (en) * 2013-07-30 2016-03-16 高通股份有限公司 Power efficient discovery of LTE-direct relay for out-of-coverage devices
CN107113713A (en) * 2014-12-19 2017-08-29 三星电子株式会社 Apparatus and method for providing repeater selection into device communication system in device
WO2018027993A1 (en) * 2016-08-12 2018-02-15 华为技术有限公司 Power control method and apparatus, terminal and network equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN110418312A (en) 2019-11-05
CN110418312B (en) 2021-04-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US11159929B2 (en) Scheduling request for further enhanced narrowband internet of things (feNB-IoT)
US9019916B2 (en) RACH preamble response with flexible UL allocation
JP6997206B2 (en) Signal transmission method, terminal equipment and network equipment
JP6434166B2 (en) Management of inter-device synchronization signal (D2DSS) resources
US20200163097A1 (en) Communication method, network device, and relay device
WO2018112932A1 (en) Data transmission method and apparatus
US20120083221A1 (en) Inter-frequency measurements for observed time difference of arrival
WO2013127371A1 (en) Information transmission method, base station and user equipment
WO2017194003A1 (en) Data transmission method, network apparatus, and user equipment
WO2020088564A1 (en) Control information transmission method and apparatus, and device
KR20200087698A (en) Method and apparatus for determining sidelink physical layer session identification in new radio vehicle to everything system
JP2016536880A (en) Method and apparatus for wireless communication using mixed formats
WO2019183903A1 (en) Method for transmitting data and terminal device
CN108476491B (en) Wireless communication method, device and system
CN115769532A (en) Processing time for UL TX for fast handoff across carriers
CN115668850A (en) System and method for determining TCI status for multiple transmission opportunities
US10122438B2 (en) Systems, methods and devices for modifying relay operation of a wireless device
WO2022148385A1 (en) Mode indication method, terminal device, and network device
JP2020519080A (en) Wireless communication method, terminal device, and transmitting/receiving node
WO2019183942A1 (en) Uplink control information transmission method and device
WO2019206327A1 (en) Method and apparatus for indicating transmission power
US20230180192A1 (en) Communication method and apparatus, and readable storage medium
JP7207552B2 (en) Data transmission method, device and communication system
JP2023545534A (en) Method and apparatus for indicating a set of resources on a NR sidelink
WO2021229510A1 (en) Aligning transmission timing on different carrier frequencies

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 19793086

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 19793086

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1