WO2019206125A1

WO2019206125A1 - High water pressure and vibration-based powering method

Info

Publication number: WO2019206125A1
Application number: PCT/CN2019/083837
Authority: WO
Inventors: 廖志强
Original assignee: Liu Chikeung
Priority date: 2018-04-24
Filing date: 2019-04-23
Publication date: 2019-10-31
Also published as: CN108757275A

Abstract

A high water pressure and vibration-based powering method. Apparatuses used by the method comprise a volume body (81), an explosive apparatus (82), a vibration apparatus (83), and an apparatus (84) for converting vibration into rotation. High water pressure impacts the vibration apparatus (83) in the form of a whole, and a specific amount of water pressure is simultaneously released by intermittently discharging extremely small amount of water, such that the vibration apparatus (83) continuously vibrates to obtain power. The method resolves the technical problem in the prior art of the waste of water resources for hydroelectric power generation.

Description

[Name of invention made by ISA according to Rule 37.2] A high water pressure shock type dynamic method

Technical field

The present invention relates to a power technology that utilizes hydraulic power to drive a generator, and more particularly to a high water pressure shock type power technology.

Background technique

The current hydropower has two major characteristics: high water pressure and large flow, high water pressure is the source of power, and large flow is the method to obtain power.

Most of the high water pressure is obtained by human factors. The most common is to build large dams and build dams where there are gaps. The larger the difference, the higher the dam is built, the more the source of power can be obtained, the more manpower, material resources, and financial resources are spent, and then the impeller is directly washed at a large flow rate, so the manpower, material resources, and financial resources are washed down. The flow of water is lost in "哗" and "哗".

Hydroelectric power directly uses large flow to obtain power, and it has the same effect as burning wood. The waste of water energy far exceeds the phenomenon of wood burning.

technical problem

The purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a high water pressure vibration type power technology to solve the technical problem of waste water resources of hydropower generation existing in the prior art.

Technical solution

To solve the above technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the embodiment of the present invention is:

In a first aspect, a high water pressure vibration type power technology is provided. The high water pressure vibration type power technology includes: a volume body, a detonating device, a vibration device, and a device for converting vibration into a rotating device, and completely changes The large flow of water drives the impeller to rotate. The high water pressure impacts (rather than flushes) the vibrating device in a whole form, and at the same time, releases a certain amount of water pressure by means of a gap and a very small amount of drainage, so that the power unit is continuously continuous. Ground vibration to gain power.

Beneficial effect

Compared with the prior art, the high water pressure shock type power technology provided by the embodiment of the present invention has the beneficial effects that the high water pressure vibration type power technology hits (rather than flushes) the high water pressure in a whole form. The vibration device simultaneously releases a certain amount of water pressure by means of a gap and a very small amount of drainage, so that the vibration device maintains continuous vibration to obtain power.

DRAWINGS

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only the present invention. In some embodiments, other drawings may be obtained from those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the inventive work.

1 is a schematic structural view of a vibration type power generating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

2 is a perspective view of a power generation assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

3 is a perspective exploded view of a power generation assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

4 is a perspective view of a magnetic component and a coil assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a perspective exploded view of a coil assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a power generation assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 7 is an exploded view of Figure 6;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a power generation assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of a power generation assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a movable magnet group according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

11 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of a movable magnet group according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of a movable magnet group according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth embodiment of a movable magnet group according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a fifth embodiment of a movable magnet group according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a sixth embodiment of a movable magnet group according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

16 is a schematic structural diagram of a seventh embodiment of a movable magnet group according to an embodiment of the present invention;

17 is a schematic structural diagram of a first aspect of a high water pressure vibration type power technology according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a second aspect of a high water pressure shock type power technology according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

FIG. 19 is a schematic perspective structural view of a high water pressure shock type power technology according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

20 is a schematic perspective structural view of a piston bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 21 is a schematic perspective structural view of a piston according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

FIG. 22 is a schematic perspective structural view of a water tank according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

23 is a schematic perspective structural view of a water cylinder and a piston according to an embodiment of the present invention;

24 is a schematic perspective structural view of a water cylinder bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 25 is a schematic perspective structural view of a water pressure guiding tube according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Embodiments of the invention

The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed" or "in" another component, it can be directly on the other component or indirectly. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or indirectly connected to the other component.

It should be noted that the same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", " The orientation or positional relationship of the left, the right, and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and a simplified description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific The orientations are constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms used to describe the positional relationship in the drawings are for illustrative purposes only, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Understand the specific meaning of the above terms.

Moreover, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" or "second" may include one or more of the features either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless specifically and specifically defined otherwise.

In order to explain the technical solutions of the present invention, the implementation of a high water pressure shock type power technology provided by the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the specific drawings.

Please refer to FIG. 17, the content of the invention (first scheme)

The power technology of the vibrating hydro-generator subverts the method of directly obtaining power at a large flow rate, and the high water pressure impacts (rather than scouring) the vibrating device 83 in a whole form, while passing through a small amount of drainage ( The draining method releases a certain amount of water pressure, so that the vibrating device 83 is continuously vibrated to efficiently acquire power.

The power technology of the vibrating hydro-generator includes four parts: the volume body 81, the detonating device 82, the vibrating device 83, and the device for converting the vibration into a rotating device 84. The following sections describe each part in detail:

(1) A volume body 81 is produced, which is initially set as a cylinder.

(b). At the position of the rear end of the volume body 81, a detonating device 82 is installed.

(3) At the end of the volume body 81, a vibration device 83 is fabricated.

(4). Connected to the vibrating device 83 to make a device 84 for converting vibration into rotation.

1. The volume body 81 is formed into a cylindrical body 81 having a cylindrical shape for the purpose of guiding the water pressure to the same direction. The water pressure is caused to become the same direction by the igniter 82.

2. The purpose of setting the igniter 82 is to cause the water pressure to become an impact force. The detonating device 82 is set at the rear end of the volume body 81. The principle of the detonating device 82 is very simple, that is, a proper water outlet (not too small) is provided, and a switch for suddenly shutting off the water is provided on the water outlet. In the volume body 81, the water pressure is uniform in all directions, and the water gate is opened, and the water flow flows in the direction of the water outlet through the guiding action of the volume body 81. When the sluice is suddenly turned off, the water flow becomes a water pressure in a controlled direction (the water pressure in the figure is the water pressure after the detonation), and the water pressure hits the vibration device 83 (note that it is "impact" instead of "scouring"). This is us. The impact force you want to get.

It should be noted that the water must be suddenly turned off. If the water is turned off slowly, the detonation effect will not occur, and no impact will occur.

3. The water pressure of the vibrating device 83 hits the end of the volume body 81, and if there is no vibration device 83, it will soon calm down and restore balance. The continuous impact is the power we want to obtain. In order to achieve this, a vibration device 83 must be provided, and the vibration device 83 is mounted at the end of the volume body 81. For convenience of explanation, we first set the vibrating device 83 to be a flat strip shape, and a shaft for swinging both ends of the vibrating piece is arranged in the middle, and the lower end of the vibrating piece is attached to the end position of the volume body 81, in the vibrating piece and It is important to open a proper water outlet at the end of the water pressure guiding groove. It is important to release a small amount of water when the water pressure hits the vibration piece, so that the water pressure can be kept continuous. Constantly hit the vibrating piece. The release of a small amount of water is as if the impeller is rotated by the momentum of the water. The difference is that the impeller rotates with a large flow of water, and the vibrating device 83 only needs to be spaced apart to release a small amount of water.

4. Converting the vibration into a rotating device 84 The upper end of the vibrating piece is connected to a device 84 that converts the vibration into a rotation, and is technically processed to convert the vibration into a rotation, thereby generating power for the motive group and becoming another source of power, here Do not elaborate.

Please refer to FIG. 18, the content of the invention (second scheme)

A piston type vibration device is provided. The piston type vibration device also includes four parts: a volume body 81, a detonating device 82, a vibrating device 83, and a device 84 for converting vibration into rotation. The difference is that the vibrating piece is a piston 85. Instead, the connecting rod 86 is driven by the forward and backward movement of the piston 85, and the shaft 86 is rotated by the connecting rod 86.

The power technology of the vibrating hydroelectric generator, the method of obtaining power is water pressure to maintain the whole (for example, the water pressure is 1 kg per square centimeter, then the shock piece of 10X10 cm area will have 100 kg per impact. The hydraulic impact force) strikes (rather than flushes) the vibrating device 83 to obtain an efficient power value, and at the same time, releases a certain amount of water pressure only in a spaced, very small amount of drainage during the impact. Keeping the vibration of the vibrating device 83 constantly, the water released during the vibration process is extremely small. Therefore, the power obtained by a certain volume of water pressure is tens or even hundreds of times higher than the direct flushing method. Greatly save kinetic energy resources.

The core of the vibration technology of the vibrating hydroelectric generator is that the water pressure hits (rather than flushes) the vibrating device in a whole form, and at the same time releases a certain amount of water pressure by means of a gap and a very small amount of drainage. It is a method of obtaining power efficiently. In principle, although the volume body 81, the detonating device 82, the vibrating device 83, and the device for converting the vibration into the rotating device 84 are included, this is separately disassembled for the convenience of understanding, and when the technology is mature, these four parts are It can be combined into one.

All methods of gaining power with this principle are within the protection of this right.

The significance of the invention: The developed energy on the earth is extremely limited, and the search for new energy, especially green energy, is a major issue faced by mankind. The power technology of the vibrating hydro-generator uses a very small amount of water resources to open up a great source of power. Wherever there is water on the earth, it can generate electricity, with more and more, less and less.

At present, hydropower directly drives the impeller to rotate with a large flow of water, wasting a lot of kinetic energy. The power technology of the vibrating hydroelectric generator maintains the vibration of the vibration assembly with a small amount of drainage and a small amount of drainage, thereby saving a lot of water resources. As the technology matures, the power efficiency will become higher and higher.

It is rainy in summer all year round, and traditional hydropower is generally not a problem, but in winter, the amount of water in many places is not enough for power generation. This invention solves this big problem; the earth's water resources are uneven and extremely limited. This invention, even in places where water resources are not abundant, can generate electricity, such as dams in reservoirs, streams in mountains, every building, and even underwater. Artificially, the gap can be artificially created (for example, in one Digging a well at the pond, install the device into a drop at about two-thirds down, and the lower third can accommodate the released water. Because there is not much water released, the pump can be pumped.) Make hydropower bloom everywhere.

The development of combustible ice, dry hot rock and artificial sun is now a must, but these are expensive and technically immature. Once the hydro-vibration power technology is put into the application stage, the above development will be transformed from a necessity to a luxury, and the hydro-vibration power technology is a promising and accessible thing.

Another embodiment:

The invention name of the present invention can be modified as: "vibration power generation device and hydropower station".

The technical field of the present invention can be modified as follows: "The present invention belongs to the field of hydroelectric power generation technology, and more particularly to a vibrating power generation device."

The background art of the present invention can be modified as follows: "Hydroelectric power generation plays an important role in modern society. The existing power station usually draws a water diversion pipe from the reservoir, and a water turbine is placed in the water diversion pipe, and the water flow can be washed by the water turbine. Drive generators to generate electricity. This type of power generation relies on continuous water flow, and most of the water flow is actually wasted."

Referring to Fig. 1, the vibrating power generating apparatus provided by the present invention will now be described. The vibrating power generating device includes: a water reservoir 71, a water flow passage 72 connecting the water reservoir 71, and a generator 74. The water flow passage 72 is provided with a switching device 73 for intermittently blocking the water flow; the generator 74 includes the switching device 73. A reciprocating mechanism 741 downstream and for reciprocating movement under intermittent water flow and a power generating assembly (not shown) for converting mechanical energy of the reciprocating mechanism 741 into electric energy.

As such, the switching device 73 intermittently turns on or blocks the water flow channel 72 such that water in the water flow channel 72 can flow intermittently. In the direction of the water flow of the water flow passage 72, a reciprocating mechanism 741 is disposed downstream of the switching device 73. When the intermittent water in the water flow passage 72 is flushed to the reciprocating mechanism 741, the reciprocating movement of the reciprocating mechanism 741 is caused, and the power generating assembly reciprocates. The mechanical energy of the mechanism 741 is converted into electrical energy. The water flow intermittently washes the reciprocating mechanism 741 and causes the reciprocating mechanism 741 to move, fully utilizing the kinetic energy and potential energy of the water resources, and does not need to continuously flush the reciprocating mechanism 741, thereby saving water resources.

The reciprocating mechanism 741 is moved in such a manner that when the water flow in the water flow channel 72 is flushed on the reciprocating mechanism 741, the reciprocating mechanism 741 moves in the water flow direction; when no water flow in the water flow path 72 is flushed on the reciprocating mechanism 741, the reciprocating mechanism 741 is restored. To the initial position (the initial position refers to the position where the reciprocating mechanism 741 is before the water flow is flushed). Among them, the flow direction of the arrow shown in Fig. 1 is the flow direction of the water flow.

Wherein, the water flow channel 72 may be a channel formed by the pipe, or a path in which the water flow is drawn in the air, for example, the water flow flows out of one pipe and then flows into the other pipe under the action of gravity, and the air portion between the two pipes Also belonging to a part of the water flow channel 72; the reciprocating mechanism 741 located downstream of the switching device 73 means that the reciprocating mechanism 741 may be located inside the pipe or outside the pipe as long as the reciprocating mechanism 741 is located in the path of the water flow.

Alternatively, in one embodiment, the reservoir 71 is cylindrical in shape. It is convenient to construct, of course, in other embodiments, it may also be a rectangular parallelepiped or other shape.

Optionally, in one embodiment, the reservoir 71 is a closed pool with a water source connected to one end, thus reducing interference with the reservoir 71 by airflow or other factors in the external environment. In another embodiment, the upper end of the reservoir 71 has an opening, so that it is convenient to keep the air pressure in the reservoir 71 consistent with the outside.

Alternatively, the switching device 73 is a solenoid valve that controls the flow of water in the water flow passage 72 when the solenoid valve is opened and closed. Of course, the switching device 73 can also be a mechanical valve as long as the switching device 73 can control the intermittent flow of water in the water flow passage 72.

Further, referring to FIG. 2 to FIG. 5, as one embodiment of the vibrating power generating device provided by the present invention, the power generating assembly includes a base 125, a coil assembly 11 fixed on the base 125, and a pivoting base. a frame 154 on the 125 and a magnetic component 12 fixed on the frame 154; the coil assembly 11 includes a magnetic rod 112 and a coil winding 111 wound around the magnetic rod 112, and the two ends of the magnetic rod 112 have a first An abutting portion 11211 and a second abutting portion 11212; the magnetic assembly 12 includes an upper magnetic conductive block 121, a lower magnetic conductive block 123, and a lower magnetic conductive block 121 and a lower magnetic conductive block respectively disposed on the frame body 154 The magnet 122 between the 123, the upper magnetic block 121 is connected to one pole of the magnet 122, and the lower magnetic block 123 is connected to the other pole of the magnet 122; the first abutting portion 11211 and the second abutting portion 11212 are respectively located The gap between the upper magnetic block 121 and the lower magnetic block 123; the reciprocating mechanism 741 includes a spring piece 155 fixed to the frame body 154 and located in the water flow channel 72, and a first reset mechanism connected to the elastic piece 155 (not shown The first reset mechanism is used to drive the shrapnel 155 along the opposite side of the water flow in the water flow passage 72 Moving upward so that the first abutting portion 11211 abuts on the upper magnetic conductive block 121 and the second abutting portion 11212 abuts on the lower magnetic conductive block 123; when the water flow in the water flow channel 72 drives the elastic piece 155 to move in the water flow direction The first abutting portion 11211 abuts on the lower magnetic conductive block 123 and the second abutting portion 11212 abuts on the upper magnetic conductive block 121. Thus, the upper magnetic conductive block 121 and the lower magnetic conductive block 123 are respectively connected to the portions of the magnet 122 having different polarities, such that the polarities of the upper magnetic conductive block 121 and the lower magnetic conductive block 123 are opposite; for example: when When the polarity of the upper magnetic block 121 is S, the polarity of the lower magnetic block 123 is N. Similarly, when the polarity of the upper magnetic block 121 is N, the polarity of the lower magnetic block 123 is S (refer to FIG. 4, the magnetic pole of the upper end of the magnet 122 is N pole, and the magnetic pole of the lower end of the magnet 122 is S pole, so that the magnetic poles of the upper magnetic conductive block 121 and the lower magnetic conductive block 123 correspond to the N pole and the S pole, respectively. When there is no water flow in the water flow passage 72, the first reset mechanism drives the spring 155 along the water flow passage 72 (the direction of the water flow here: does not mean that there is water flow at the moment, but refers to the water flow passage 72) The flow direction of the water flow moves in the opposite direction. Since the elastic piece 155 is fixed on the frame 154, the magnetic component 12 is also fixed on the frame 154, and the frame 154 is pivotally connected to the base 125, so the spring piece The movement of 155 causes the frame 154 to rotate relative to the base 125 and abuts the first abutting portion 11211. The second abutting portion 11212 of the magnetic conductive block 121 abuts on the lower magnetic conductive block 123; when water flows through the water flow channel 72, the water flow driving elastic piece 155 moves in the water flow direction, and the elastic piece 155 drives the frame body 154 to move and The first abutting portion 11211 is abutted on the lower magnetic conductive block 123 and the second abutting portion 11212 is abutted on the upper magnetic conductive block 121. That is to say, when there is a water flow and when there is no water flow, the polarity between the first abutting portion 11211 and the second abutting portion 11212 is reversed, and each time the inversion occurs, the magnetic field passing through the coil winding 111 A change has also occurred, and this change in the magnetic field causes a current to be generated in the coil winding 111.

Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4, in one embodiment, when there is no water flow in the water flow channel 72, the first abutting portion 11211 of the magnetic component 12 abuts on the upper magnetic conductive block 121 and has a polarity of N pole, magnetic The second abutting portion 11212 of the component 12 abuts on the lower magnetic conductive block 123 and has a polarity of S pole, so that the direction of the magnetic induction line passing through the coil winding 111 can be regarded as right to left; When the water flow channel 72 has a water flow, the first abutting portion 11211 of the magnetic component 12 abuts on the lower magnetic conductive block 123 and has a polarity of S pole, and the second abutting portion 11212 of the magnetic component 12 abuts the upper magnetic conductive block. The polarity is 121 and the polarity is N pole, so that the direction of the magnetic line passing through the coil winding 111 can be regarded as left to right. Thus, when water flow and no water flow alternately occur in the water flow path 72, the direction of the magnetic induction line passing through the center of the coil winding 111 alternates, thereby generating an induced current in the coil winding 111.

Further, referring to FIG. 2 to FIG. 5, as a specific embodiment of the vibrating power generating device provided by the present invention, the lower magnetic conductive block 123 is bent to form a U-shaped groove opening toward the coil assembly 11, and the upper magnetic conductive block 121 is disposed. In the U-shaped groove. Thus, when the magnetic assembly 12 rotates relative to the coil assembly 11, since the opening of the lower magnetic block 123 faces the coil assembly 11, the first abutting portion 11211 or the second abutting portion 11212 can more easily and sufficiently align with the lower magnetic portion. The inner surface of the block 123 is in sufficient contact; at the same time, since the upper magnetic block 121 is disposed in the U-shaped groove, the upper magnetic block 121 is not easily detached from the lower magnetic block 123.

Further, in one embodiment, the magnet 122 is placed at the bottom of the cavity of the lower magnetic block 123, and the lower end surface (not shown) of the magnet 122 abuts the bottom surface of the cavity; the upper magnetic block 121 is disposed On the upper end surface (not shown) of the magnet 122, the connection between the upper magnetic block 121, the magnet 122 and the lower magnetic block 123 is made closer.

Further, referring to FIG. 2 to FIG. 5, as a specific implementation manner of the vibrating power generating device provided by the present invention, a rubber sleeve 124 is disposed between the upper magnetic conductive block 121 and the lower magnetic conductive block 123, and the rubber sleeve 124 is disposed. A through hole (not shown) is opened, and the magnet 122 is bored in the through hole. Thus, the magnet 122 is more firmly held between the upper and lower magnetic blocks 123 and 123 by the rubber sleeve.

Further, referring to FIG. 2, in one embodiment, an upper receiving groove (not shown) is disposed on the upper end surface of the rubber sleeve 124, and a lower receiving end of the rubber sleeve 124 is provided with a lower receiving groove (not shown). The magnetic block 121 is accommodated in the upper receiving groove of the rubber sleeve 124, and the lower magnetic conductive block 123 is placed in the lower receiving groove. Thus, the upper sleeve and the lower receiving groove are disposed on the rubber sleeve 124, so that the entire magnetic assembly 12 can be formed into a unitary structure, and the connection is more stable.

Further, in one embodiment, the elastic piece 155 is strip-shaped, so that the water flow can easily move the elastic piece 155 when it contacts the elastic piece 155.

Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, in one embodiment, the coil assembly 11 and the magnetic assembly 12 are placed in an enclosing area formed by the frame 154, so that the frame 154 can be well protected in the enclosed area. The coil assembly 11 and the magnetic assembly 12. Specifically, the magnetic component 12 is fixed to the inner side wall of the frame body 154.

Optionally, referring to FIG. 3, in the embodiment, a limiting rib 158 is disposed between the opposite ends of the lower magnetic block 123 and the frame 154, and the limiting rib 158 can move relative to the coil assembly 11 of the magnetic component 12. The relative position between the magnetic assembly 12 and the frame 154 can be maintained relatively stable.

Specifically, referring to FIG. 3 , in one embodiment, a pivoting plate 159 is disposed on one end of the frame 154 , and a pivoting hole 1591 is disposed in the pivoting plate 159 , correspondingly protruding on the base 125 . The pivoting shaft 126 is inserted into the pivot hole 1591 of the pivoting plate 159 to realize the pivotal arrangement of one end of the frame 154.

Optionally, referring to FIG. 3, in one embodiment, the pivoting plate 159 is coupled to one end of the frame 154 and extends toward the surrounding area of the frame 154. As such, the pivoting plate 159 is not easily caught by the components outside the frame 154, which ensures the stability of the pivotal connection between the frame 154 and the base 125.

As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , in the first embodiment of the vibrating power generating apparatus provided by the present invention, the power generating assembly includes a casing 60, a conductive ball 20, a first coil winding 31, a movable magnet group 40, and a positioning mechanism 50. The movable magnet group 40 has a hollow cylindrical structure, the outer casing 60 has a hollow structure, the positioning mechanism 50 is fixed in the hollow structure of the outer casing 60, and the movable magnet group 40 is slidably disposed on the positioning mechanism 50, and the first coil winding 31 is also In a hollow cylindrical structure, the first coil winding 31 is sleeved outside the movable magnet group 40, the first coil winding 31 is aligned with the axial direction of the movable magnet group 40, and the conductive solder pin 20 is connected to the first coil winding 31. Extending out of the outer casing 60, the movable magnet group 40 slides along the positioning mechanism 50, causing the first coil winding 31 to move relative to the movable magnet group 40, thereby cutting the magnetic lines of force generated by the movable magnet group 40 to generate an induced current in the first coil winding 31. . The reciprocating mechanism includes a piston (not shown) fixed to the outer casing 60 and located in the water flow passage 72 and movable along the water flow passage 72 and a second reset mechanism (not shown) connected to the piston; the second reset mechanism is used for driving The piston moves in a direction opposite to the flow of water in the water flow passage 72. Thus, when there is water flow in the water flow passage 72, the water flow pushes the piston to move in the downstream direction, and the piston drives the power generating assembly to move in the downstream direction through the outer casing 60; when the water flow in the water flow passage 72 does not flow, the second reset device drives the piston toward Moving in a direction opposite to the direction of water flow, that is, the piston drives the power generating assembly through the outer casing 60 to move in a direction opposite to the direction of water flow. When the water flow in the water flow passage 72 intermittently flows, the power generation assembly reciprocates along the water flow passage 72, causing relative movement between the first coil winding 31 and the movable magnet group 40, thereby cutting the magnetic lines of force generated by the movable magnet group 40. An induced current is generated in the first coil winding 31.

Alternatively, in one embodiment, the positioning mechanism 50 extends in the same direction as the water flow passage 72, such that when the piston reciprocates within the water flow passage 72, since the piston and the outer casing 60 are fixed together, the piston The movement causes the power generation component to also move along the water flow channel 72. The movement of the power generation component drives the movable magnet group 40 to move along the water flow channel 72, thereby improving power generation efficiency.

Specifically, one end of the outer casing 60 has a bottom wall 61. The other end of the outer casing 60 defines an opening. The bottom wall 61 defines a positioning hole 611 and a through hole 612. The positioning hole 611 is defined at a center of the bottom wall 61. The through hole 612 is defined in one side of the positioning hole 611. One end of the positioning mechanism 50 is fixed in the positioning hole 611, and the conductive soldering pin 20 extends through the through hole 612 to extend outside the outer casing 60. The outer casing 60 further has a bottom cover 62. The bottom cover 62 is movably coupled to the opening of the outer casing 60 to close the opening, and the other end of the positioning mechanism 50 is fixed to the bottom cover 62.

Among them, the conductive solder pin 20 is used for externally outputting electric power.

Preferably, the positioning mechanism 50 is a shaft, a pin or a key, and the positioning mechanism 50 provides a sliding guide for the movable magnet group 40. In this embodiment, the positioning mechanism 50 is a shaft, and one end of the shaft can be fixedly connected to the bottom cover 62. The shaft and the bottom cover 62 can be integrally formed into a unitary structure, which is well known to those skilled in the art.

As shown in FIG. 8, the second embodiment of the vibrating power generating apparatus provided by the present invention differs from the first embodiment described above only in that the structure of the first coil winding 31' is different, and the structures of the other components are the same as those described above. An embodiment is the same and therefore will not be described again.

Specifically, the first coil winding 31' includes at least two windings having an arc structure. In the present embodiment, preferably two windings 311, 312 are provided, and the two windings 311, 312 are circumferentially disposed on the periphery of the movable magnet group 40. And distributed symmetrically along the radial direction of the movable magnet group 40, the two windings, 311, 312 are connected in series or in parallel. It is not difficult to understand that the first coil winding 31' may further comprise a plurality of pairs of arc-shaped windings, each pair of arc-shaped windings being symmetrically distributed along the radial direction of the movable magnet group 40, the windings being connected in series or in parallel and then to the conductive solder pins 20 connections to output voltage to the outside.

As shown in FIG. 9, the third embodiment of the vibrating power generating apparatus provided by the present invention differs from the first and second embodiments described above only in that it further includes a second coil winding 32, and a first coil winding 31 thereof. The structure of the first embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment, and the structures of the other components are the same as those of the above two embodiments, and therefore will not be described again.

Specifically, the second coil winding 32 is disposed in the hollow structure of the movable magnet group 40, and the second coil winding 32 is sleeved on the positioning mechanism 50, and the second coil winding 32 is connected in series with the first coil winding 31' Connected in parallel. Further, the second coil winding 32 and/or the first coil winding 31'' may also be constituted by one or more pairs of arc-shaped windings which output voltages in series or in parallel.

In all embodiments of the vibrating power generating device of the present invention, the structure and working principle of the movable magnet group 40 are the same, and the moving magnet group 40 of the vibrating power generating device of the present invention is shown in the following with reference to FIG. 7 and FIG. Different embodiments are described separately.

As shown in FIG. 10, in the first embodiment of the movable magnet group of the vibrating power generating apparatus of the present invention, magnetic lines of force generated by the magnetic field of the movable magnet group 41 are radially distributed, and both ends of the movable magnet group 41 have N poles. And S pole. Specifically, the movable magnet group is a magnet 41 having a hollow cylindrical structure, and the inner and outer sides of the magnet 41 are respectively two magnetic poles. In this embodiment, the inner side 411 of the magnet 41 is an N pole, and correspondingly, the magnet 42 The outer side 412 is an S pole; of course, it is not limited thereto, and the inner side 411 is the S pole and the outer side 412 is the N pole, and has the same effect; therefore, the magnetic lines of force generated by the magnet 41 are radially distributed along the radial direction thereof. When the magnet 41 slides along the positioning mechanism 50, the direction of movement of the magnet 41 is perpendicular to the direction of the magnetic lines of force generated by the magnet 41, and the first coil winding 31 cuts the magnetic lines of force generated by the magnet 41 to generate an induced current in the first coil winding 31. Since the magnetic flux passing through the first coil winding 31 changes greatly, the power generation efficiency is high.

As shown in FIG. 11, in the second embodiment of the movable magnet group of the vibrating power generating apparatus of the present invention, the magnetic field lines generated by the magnetic field of the movable magnet group 42 are radially distributed, and both ends of the movable magnet group 42 have N poles and S pole. Specifically, the movable magnet group is a magnet 42 having a hollow cylindrical structure, which is different from the above-described first embodiment in the arrangement of the N pole and the S pole thereof; in the present embodiment, the two formed along the axis of the magnet 42 are cut. The symmetrical portions are respectively the two magnetic poles of the magnet 42, that is, a plane is perpendicular to the two bottom surfaces of the magnet 42 and passes through the axis of the magnet 42. The plane cuts the magnet 42 along the axis into two symmetrical portions 421, At 422, the two symmetrical portions 421, 422 are their N poles and S poles. Thus, when the magnet 42 slides along the positioning mechanism 50 to move relative to the first coil winding 31, the direction of movement of the magnet 42 is The direction of the generated magnetic lines is also perpendicular to each other, and the magnetic flux variation throughout the first coil winding 31 is large, so that the induced current generated in the first coil winding 31 is large, and the power generation efficiency is high.

As shown in Fig. 12, in the third embodiment of the movable magnet group of the vibrating power generating apparatus of the present invention, the magnetic field lines generated by the magnetic field of the movable magnet group 43 are radially distributed, and the movable magnet group 43 has N poles and S at both ends. In other words, in the embodiment, the movable magnet group 43 is not a single magnet of a one-piece structure, but is formed by a plurality of magnet pieces.

Specifically, the movable magnet group 43 is composed of at least two magnet members having the same diameter and having a hollow cylindrical structure; in this embodiment, the two magnet members 431 and 432 are formed, and the two magnet members 431 and 432 are placed up and down. And the opposite ends of the upper and lower magnet pieces 431, 432 have opposite polarities. Specifically, the magnet members 431 and 432 are magnets having a hollow cylindrical structure, and the two symmetrical portions formed by cutting along the axis of the magnet are respectively two magnetic poles of the magnet.

Taking the magnet member 431 as an example, the magnet member 431 is a magnet having a hollow cylindrical structure, and a plane is perpendicular to the two bottom surfaces thereof, and the plane passes through the axis thereof, and the plane cuts the magnet along the axis to be symmetrical to each other. The two portions 431a, 431b, the two mutually symmetric portions 431a, 431b are respectively two magnetic poles. In this embodiment, one portion 431a is its N pole and the other portion 431b is its S pole; of course, vice versa Of course.

The structure of the magnet member 432 is the same as that of the magnet member 431, and the two mutually symmetrical portions 432a, 432b are respectively N poles and S poles.

After the two magnet members 431, 432 are placed up and down, the opposite ends of the upper and lower magnet members 431, 432 have opposite polarities; that is, the N pole of the last magnet member 431 is opposite to the S pole of the next magnet member 432. Then, the S pole of the last magnet piece 431 is in contact with the N pole of the next magnet piece 432. Therefore, when the movable magnet group 43 slides along the positioning mechanism 50 to move relative to the first coil winding 31, the magnetic flux variation throughout the first coil winding 31 is large, and the power generation efficiency is high.

As shown in FIG. 13, in the fourth embodiment of the movable magnet group of the vibrating power generating apparatus of the present invention, the magnetic field lines generated by the magnetic field of the movable magnet group 44 are radially distributed, and both ends of the movable magnet group 44 have N poles and In the embodiment, the movable magnet group 44 is formed by a plurality of magnet members being combined, and each of the magnet members is not an integral magnet, but is formed by a plurality of magnets.

Specifically, the movable magnet group 44 is composed of at least two magnet pieces of the same diameter and having a hollow cylindrical structure; in a preferred embodiment, consisting of two magnet pieces 441, 442, two magnet pieces 441, 442 up and down The docking is set, and the opposite ends of the upper and lower magnet pieces 441, 442 have opposite polarities. Wherein, the magnet member 441 comprises two magnets 4411, 4412 having a semi-cylindrical structure, the N poles and S of the magnet 4411 are extremely symmetrical portions formed by cutting along the axis thereof; the N pole and the S pole of the magnet 4412 are also along the same The two symmetrical portions formed by the axis cutting, the two magnets 4411, 4412 are butted to form the magnet member 441, and the abutting portions of the two magnets 4411, 4412 have opposite polarities.

Taking the magnet 4411 as an example, assuming that a plane is perpendicular to the upper and lower bottom surfaces thereof and passing through its axis, the plane cuts the magnet 4411 into two symmetrical portions, that is, the two magnetic poles of the magnet 4411, that is, two symmetry The portions are respectively N and S poles; the structure of the magnet 4412 is the same as that of the magnet 4411 and is not repeated. When the magnet 4412 is mated with the magnet 4411, the N pole of the magnet 4411 abuts the S pole of the magnet 4412, and the S pole of the magnet 4411 abuts the N pole of the magnet 4412, thereby enclosing a complete cylindrical magnet member 441.

The magnet member 442 is constructed in the same manner as the magnet member 441, that is, the magnet member 442 also includes two magnets 4421 and 4422 having a semi-cylindrical structure, and the structure of each of the magnets 4421 and 4422 is the same as that of the above-described magnet 4411. When the magnet member 441 is butted against the magnet member 442, the magnet member 441 is disposed above the magnet member 442, and the N pole of the magnet member 441 and the S pole of the magnet member 442 are butted, and the S pole of the magnet member 441 and the N of the magnet member 442 Extremely docked.

As shown in FIG. 14, in the fifth embodiment of the movable magnet group of the vibrating power generating apparatus of the present invention, the magnetic lines of force generated by the magnetic field of the movable magnet group 45 are radially distributed, and both ends of the movable magnet group 45 have N poles and The S pole, unlike the above embodiment, is that the magnet pieces of the movable magnet group 45 are combined in a different manner in this embodiment.

In the present embodiment, the movable magnet group 45 is composed of at least two magnet members having a hollow cylindrical structure, preferably composed of two magnet members 451, 452 having different diameters, wherein the magnets are different in size. The diameter of the piece 451 is smaller than the diameter of the magnet piece 452, so the magnet piece 452 is sleeved outside the magnet piece 451, and the opposite ends of the magnet pieces 451, 452 disposed inside and outside are opposite in polarity; specifically, the magnet pieces 451, 452 are A magnet having a hollow cylindrical structure, the two symmetrical portions formed by cutting along the axis of the magnet are respectively the N pole and the S pole of the magnet.

Taking the magnet member 451 as an example, the magnet member 451 is a one-piece magnet. Assuming that a plane is perpendicular to the two bottom surfaces of the magnet and passes through the axis of the magnet, the plane cuts the magnet along the axis into two portions 451a that are symmetrical to each other. 451b, the two symmetrical portions 451a, 451b are respectively two magnetic poles. In this embodiment, one portion 451a is an N pole and the other portion 451b is an S pole thereof, and vice versa. The structure of the magnet member 452 is the same as that of the 451, and the two symmetrical portions 452a, 452b formed by cutting along the axis thereof are N poles and S poles, respectively.

After the magnet member 452 is disposed outside the magnet member 451, the N pole of the magnet member 451 is opposite to the S pole of the magnet member 452, and correspondingly, the S pole of the magnet member 451 is opposite to the N pole of the magnet member 452. Therefore, when the movable magnet group 45 slides along the positioning mechanism 50 to move relative to the first coil winding 31, the magnetic flux variation through the entire first coil winding 31 is large, and the power generation efficiency is high.

As shown in Fig. 15, in the sixth embodiment of the movable magnet group of the vibrating power generating apparatus of the present invention, the magnetic field lines generated by the magnetic field of the movable magnet group 46 are radially distributed, and both ends of the movable magnet group 46 have N poles and S pole.

In the present embodiment, the movable magnet group 46 is composed of at least two magnet members having different diameters and having a hollow cylindrical structure, preferably by two magnet members 461, 462, wherein the diameter of the magnet member 461 is smaller than that of the magnet member 462. The diameter is such that the magnet member 462 is sleeved outside the magnet member 461, and the corresponding portions of the two magnet members 461, 462 disposed inside and outside are opposite in polarity.

More specifically, the magnet member 461 includes two magnets 4611, 4612 having a semi-cylindrical structure, and the N and S poles of each of the magnets 4611, 4612 are respectively formed by two symmetrical portions formed along the axis thereof, and the two magnets 4611 The 4612 is butted to enclose the magnet member 461, and the opposite ends of the two magnets 4611, 4612 have opposite polarities. The structure of the magnet member 462 is the same as that of the magnet member 461, and is also composed of two magnets 4621, 4622 having a semi-cylindrical structure.

After the magnet member 462 is disposed outside the magnet member 461, the N pole of the magnet member 461 is opposite to the S pole of the magnet member 462. Correspondingly, the S pole of the magnet member 461 is opposite to the N pole of the magnet member 462, and thus has the same Higher power generation efficiency.

As shown in Fig. 16, in the seventh embodiment of the movable magnet group of the vibrating power generating apparatus of the present invention, the structure of the movable magnet group 47 is different from that of the above six embodiments. In this embodiment, two of the movable magnet group 47 are provided. The ends are their N and S poles, respectively.

Specifically, the movable magnet group 47 is a magnet having a hollow cylindrical structure, and both ends 471, 472 of the magnet 47 are respectively N and S poles thereof, such that a part of the magnetic lines of force generated by the magnet 47 pass through the magnet 47. The hollow structure, therefore, the magnet 47 slides along the positioning mechanism 50, so that when the first coil winding 31 cuts the magnetic lines of force generated by the magnet 47, the magnetic flux passing through the entire first coil winding 31 changes greatly, thereby improving the power generation efficiency.

In the application embodiment, the vibrating power generating device is mounted on the roller 2, so that when the roller 2 rotates, the movable magnet group 40 in the vibrating power generating device moves up and down, and therefore, the first coil winding 31 is cut. The magnetic field lines generated by the movable magnet group 40 generate an induced current, so that the first coil winding 31 outputs an external alternating current, and the output alternating current can be directly sent to other devices, for example, the output is supplied to the tire pressure sensor, or can be output to the battery for storage.

Other embodiments of the vibrating power generating apparatus of the present invention operate in the same manner as above, and therefore will not be described again.

Due to the vibrating power generating device of the present invention, the movable magnet group 40 has a hollow cylindrical structure, and the movable magnet group 40 is slidably disposed on the positioning mechanism 50, and the first coil windings 31, 31', 31'' are disposed in the movable magnet group. Around the 40, the conductive solder pin 20 is connected to the first coil winding 31 and extends out of the outer casing 60. The movable magnet group 40 slides along the positioning mechanism 50 to move the first coil winding 31 relative to the movable magnet group 40, thereby cutting the activity. The magnetic field lines generated by the magnet group 40 generate an induced current in the first coil winding 31; since the magnetic lines of force produced by the movable magnet group 40 pass through the first coil windings 31, 31', 31'' from their outer and hollow structures, The magnetic flux variation of the entire first coil windings 31, 31', 31'' is large, thereby greatly improving the power generation efficiency, and the vibration power generating device 1 has a simple structure and a low production cost.

In an embodiment, referring to FIG. 19 to FIG. 25, "the high water pressure vibration type power technology completely changes the water flow of the impeller by a large flow of water, and the water pressure strikes (rather than flushes) the vibration device in a whole form, and passes through A certain amount of water pressure is released by a small amount of drainage, so that the power unit maintains continuous vibration to obtain power. This method is feasible and must be verified by experiments.

After several months of hard work, the experiment was successful, seemingly weak and small, and the vibration device obtained a powerful vibration effect. After starting the detonating device, the vibrating device can continuously vibrate, the vibrating device operates normally and reliably, and stops after the water source is turned off, which proves that the method of obtaining power in this way is feasible and reliable, and the experimental details are described below. Relevant situation:

The embodiment is carried out by a piston type vibration device. The main components of the whole structure are: a water tank A1 (a cylinder similar to a piston engine), a piston A2, a drain port A3, a water pressure guiding tube A4 (water pipe) and a detonating device (sluice gate A5); The accessories include: pressure member A7 (bucket A7), water cylinder bracket A8, piston bracket A6, guide rod A61 of piston bracket A6, and guide hole A62 of piston bracket A6.

At the beginning of the experiment, the sluice A5 is opened, the water pressure is directed to the water tank A1 through the guide tube A4, and the piston A2 is struck, and the piston A2 is moved upward by the impact, and the end of the piston A2 rises to a position beyond the drain port A3, so that the water is discharged. In cylinder A1, the water pressure is released. At this time, the piston A2 loses the impact force of the water pressure. Under the action of the pressure of the pressure piece A7, the piston A2 moves downward, blocking the drain port A3, and the water pressure is released in nowhere. In this case, the piston A2 is again hit, when the piston A2 moves upward again, when the end of the piston A2 rises again to the position beyond the drain port A3, the water is discharged again, the water pressure is released again, and the piston A2 is under the action of the pressure piece A7. The drain port A3 is blocked again, and so on, and then repeatedly... the process is repeated uninterrupted, realizing that the water pressure vibrates in the form of impact (rather than flushing), and is released by intermittent drainage. The water pressure keeps the vibrating device continuously vibrating.

The principle of the experimental device is similar to that of a piston engine. The front and rear movement of the piston A2 can cut the magnetic field and directly generate electricity. If you want to make it rotate, just connect the piston A2 to the connecting rod. If you want to adjust the amplitude of the movement of the piston A2, you only need to slightly improve the device (for example, set more than a single layer of water outlet, use the link to move the piston A2 back and forth to control its opening and closing state).

The experimental device is very practical and reliable, as long as it meets two preconditions: one is undrained; the other is that the piston A2 moves smoothly, and the vibration device can be operated. The water pressure hits the vibration device in a whole form, and the power required by the vibration device can be calculated according to the magnitude of the water pressure. On the contrary, the required water pressure can also be calculated according to the power of the vibration device, which has great practical significance. Practical value.

The principle of high-hydraulic vibration-type power technology is very simple. It is an ordinary technology. Before it was developed, it was people's inertia thinking that shackled the mind. In the early days when I proposed this technical solution, no one believed it was feasible. The experimental device was successfully operated, and it was verified that the high water pressure vibration type power technology is indeed feasible.

Using high-pressure shock-type power technology to generate electricity, the water consumption is not large, the requirements and cost are not high, hydropower can be everywhere, and all places with water can generate electricity, such as digging wells by the river, by the lake or even by the pond. In the next two-thirds, the unit is installed to generate electricity. The lower third can be used as a drainage pool. Several units are combined with a pump; a water tank and a 20-storey building are installed on the roof, and the tenth floor generates electricity and discharges. The water can be used by users below the ninth floor; the device can be installed under water (such as the sea floor), and then the water tank can be drained to generate electricity; using the mountain stream, because the high flow rate is not required, the power generation cost is low, as long as it is set by the height The water pipe of the appropriate diameter is fixed, and the device can be installed at the lower end, which is of great significance to the development of remote mountainous areas; the high water pressure vibration type power technology is green energy, zero air pollution, relatively small noise pollution, and controllable.

High-pressure shock-type power technology will change the status of oil as the world's "main grain" and completely change the world's energy pattern, which will have a major and far-reaching impact on China's energy construction and the entire human society.

The invention also proposes a hydropower station comprising a vibratory power generating device. Due to the use of the above-described vibrating power generating device, the switching device 73 intermittently opens and blocks the water flow channel 72, so that the water in the water flow channel 72 can intermittently flow. In the direction of the water flow of the water flow passage 72, a reciprocating mechanism 741 is disposed downstream of the switching device 73. When the intermittent water in the water flow passage 72 is flushed to the reciprocating mechanism 741, the reciprocating movement of the reciprocating mechanism 741 is caused, and the power generating assembly reciprocates. The mechanical energy of the mechanism 741 is converted into electrical energy. The water flow intermittently washes the reciprocating mechanism 741 and causes the reciprocating mechanism 741 to move, fully utilizing the kinetic energy and potential energy of the water resources, and does not need to continuously flush the reciprocating mechanism 741, thereby saving water resources.

The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes can be made in the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

High-pressure vibration-type power technology, including: volume body, detonating device, vibrating device, and device that converts vibration into rotating device, which is characterized by: completely changing the water with large flow rate to drive the impeller to rotate, high water pressure The shock device is struck (instead of scouring) in a holistic manner, and at the same time, by releasing a certain amount of water pressure in a spaced, very small amount of drainage, the vibrating device is continuously vibrated to obtain power.
The high water pressure shock type power technique according to claim 1, wherein the volume body is formed in a cylindrical shape or the like.
The high water pressure shock type power technology according to claim 1 or 2, wherein one side of the cylindrical volume body is closed and the other side is in communication with a high pressure water source.
The high water pressure shock type power technology according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the squib device is disposed at a position closer to the rear end of the volume body.
The high water pressure shock type power technology according to claim 1 or 4, wherein the igniting device is provided with a water outlet and is provided with a switch for suddenly closing the water.
The high water pressure shock type power technology according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the vibration device is disposed at a position at which the end of the volume body is closed.
The high water pressure shock type power technology according to claim 1 or 6, wherein the vibration device is initially set to have a strip-shaped shape, and a shaft for swinging the vibration device on both sides is provided in the middle.
The high water pressure shock type power technology according to claim 1 or 6, wherein a proper water outlet is provided at a fitting position of the volume body and the vibration device.
A high water pressure shock type power technique according to claim 1 or claim 6 wherein the means for converting the vibration into rotation is linked to the vibration device.
The high water pressure shock type power technology according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the volume body, the squib device, the vibration device, and the device for converting the vibration into the rotation are combined.