WO2019205253A1 - Auxiliary learning and teaching method, terminal apparatus, and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents

Auxiliary learning and teaching method, terminal apparatus, and computer readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019205253A1
WO2019205253A1 PCT/CN2018/091451 CN2018091451W WO2019205253A1 WO 2019205253 A1 WO2019205253 A1 WO 2019205253A1 CN 2018091451 W CN2018091451 W CN 2018091451W WO 2019205253 A1 WO2019205253 A1 WO 2019205253A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
learning
learner
auxiliary
teaching
terminal
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/091451
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁晖
Original Assignee
深圳市科迈爱康科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2019205253A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019205253A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B5/00Electrically-operated educational appliances
    • G09B5/06Electrically-operated educational appliances with both visual and audible presentation of the material to be studied
    • G09B5/065Combinations of audio and video presentations, e.g. videotapes, videodiscs, television systems

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of educational technology, and in particular, to an auxiliary learning, teaching method, terminal device, and computer readable storage medium.
  • auxiliary learning tools such as by letting learners wear smart bracelets that can detect their blood oxygen saturation or brain wave frequency. It is detected that the learner's blood oxygen saturation is less than the set threshold (set according to the change of blood oxygen saturation during the high-efficiency period and the ineffective period in the learning process), or the brain wave frequency is ⁇ wave, ⁇ wave, ⁇ wave
  • start an audio and video recording tool such as a learner's mobile phone, tablet, and other mobile devices, to record the content taught by the instructor during the learning inefficiency, so that the learner can play back the recorded audio and video after class. Content for learning.
  • the teacher can not adjust the teaching mode according to the state of the learner in time, which is also a reason to increase the blind spot of the learner's knowledge.
  • the main purpose of the present invention is to provide an auxiliary learning, a teaching method, a terminal device, and a computer readable storage medium, which are intended to solve the problem that the learner cannot be promptly presented (explained) for the knowledge blind spot in the prior art, and the learner and the learner are added.
  • the present invention provides an auxiliary learning method, the method comprising the steps of: assisting a learning terminal to collect a first brain signal change data of the learner in response to a learner-triggered learning instruction; and receiving an auxiliary teaching The second brain signal change data of the teacher sent by the terminal;
  • the voice information of the person is extracted from the voice information, and the corresponding learning materials are searched according to the extracted keywords, and the learning materials are displayed.
  • the present invention also provides a terminal device, the terminal device comprising: a memory, a processor, and an auxiliary learning program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, The auxiliary learning program is configured to implement the steps of the assisted learning method.
  • the present invention also provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon an auxiliary learning program, the auxiliary learning program being implemented by a processor to implement the auxiliary learning method A step of.
  • the present invention further provides an auxiliary teaching method, the method comprising the following steps: the auxiliary teaching terminal receives the first brain signal of the learner sent by the auxiliary learning terminal in response to the instruction instruction triggered by the teacher Varying data; collecting second brain signal change data of the educator; determining whether the learner is in an inefficient learning period according to synchronization between the first brain signal change data and the second brain signal change data; Determining that the learner is in an inefficient learning period, collecting voice information of the teacher, extracting keywords from the voice information, searching for corresponding learning materials according to the extracted keywords, and transmitting the learning materials to the school
  • the auxiliary learning terminal is configured to enable the auxiliary learning terminal to display the learning material.
  • the present invention also provides a terminal device, the terminal device comprising: a memory, a processor, and an auxiliary teaching program stored on the memory and operable on the processor,
  • the auxiliary teaching program is configured to implement the steps of the auxiliary teaching method.
  • the present invention also provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores an auxiliary teaching program, and the auxiliary teaching program is implemented by a processor to implement the auxiliary teaching method. A step of.
  • the invention obtains the brain signal change data of the learner and the educator, and judges whether the learner is in an inefficient period according to the synchronization between the brain signal change data of the two, and determines that the learner is in an inefficient learning period,
  • the learner is displayed, thereby realizing the synchronization characteristics according to the brain of the learner and the educator, and reasonable Determine the blind spots of knowledge encountered by learners, select corresponding learning materials for blind spots of knowledge, and promptly prompt learners to help learners eliminate knowledge blind spots early.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device used in a hardware operating environment for executing an auxiliary learning program according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a method for assisting learning according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a method for assisting learning according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of a method for assisting learning according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of the auxiliary learning device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device used in a hardware operating environment for executing an auxiliary teaching program according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of an auxiliary teaching method according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flow chart of a second embodiment of an auxiliary teaching method according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a third embodiment of an auxiliary teaching method according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of the auxiliary teaching device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device used in a hardware operating environment for executing an auxiliary learning program according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal device may be various wearable smart devices, such as a wristband, a collar, a headband, etc., in order to ensure that the collected brain signal change data of the learner is more accurate, a headband that directly contacts the brain is preferred.
  • the terminal device may include: a processor 1001, such as a central processing unit (Central Processing) Unit, CPU), communication bus 1002, user interface 1003, network interface 1004, memory 1005.
  • the communication bus 1002 is used to implement connection communication between these components.
  • the user interface 1003 may include a mechanical button for issuing a learning instruction, or a virtual button or the like.
  • the user interface 1003 may further include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface.
  • the network interface 1004 can optionally include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface (such as wireless fidelity (WIreless-FIdelity) , WI-FI) interface, Bluetooth interface, etc.).
  • the memory 1005 may be a high speed RAM memory or a cloud memory supporting large data storage, that is, a storage device independent of the processor 1001 described above.
  • FIG. 1 does not constitute a limitation to the terminal device, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or some components may be combined, or different component arrangements.
  • an operating system may be included in the memory 1005 as a computer storage medium.
  • the network interface 1004 mainly uses a communication connection between the terminal device and the network and the user's mobile device, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, and an auxiliary teaching terminal used by the teacher;
  • the user interface 1003 is mainly used for receiving The input instruction of the user;
  • the terminal device invokes the auxiliary learning program stored in the memory 1005 by the processor 1001, and performs the following operations:
  • the auxiliary learning terminal collects the first brain signal of the learner in response to the learning instruction triggered by the learner The change data; receiving the second brain signal change data of the teacher sent by the auxiliary teaching terminal; determining whether the learner is inefficient learning according to the synchronization between the first brain signal change data and the second brain signal change data And determining, when the learner is in an inefficient learning period, collecting voice information of the teacher, extracting keywords from the voice information, searching for corresponding learning materials according to the extracted keywords, and using the learning materials Show it.
  • the learner and the learner's brain signal change data are acquired, and the synchronization between the data is changed according to the brain signals of the two.
  • Determine whether the learner is in an inefficient period and when determining that the learner is in an inefficient learning period, collect the teacher's voice information, extract keywords from the voice information, and then search for corresponding learning materials according to the extracted keywords.
  • the synchronization characteristics of the learner and the educator's brain are realized, the blind spots of knowledge encountered by the learner are reasonably determined, the corresponding learning materials are selected for the blind spot of knowledge, and the learner is promptly prompted to help the learner eliminate early. Blindness of knowledge.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a first embodiment of a method for assisting learning according to the present invention.
  • the assisted learning method comprises the following steps:
  • the auxiliary learning terminal collects the first brain signal change data of the learner in response to the learning instruction triggered by the learner.
  • S20 Receive second brain signal change data of the educator sent by the auxiliary teaching terminal.
  • the first brain signal change data and the second brain signal change data in the embodiment may be specifically: an electroencephalogram (EEG), an event-related potential (event-related). Potential, ERP), functional magnetic resonance imaging Imaging, fMRI), magnetoencephalography (MEG), transcranial magnetic stimulation Stimulation, TMS), functional near-infrared imaging Spectroscopy, fNIRS), and any one or any combination of data such as signal strength in different regions of the brain.
  • EEG electroencephalogram
  • ERP event-related potential
  • fMRI magnetoencephalography
  • TMS transcranial magnetic stimulation Stimulation
  • fNIRS functional near-infrared imaging Spectroscopy
  • fNIRS functional near-infrared imaging Spectroscopy
  • the first brain signal change data is actually the brain signal change data of the learner.
  • the second brain signal change data is actually the brain signal change data of the educator.
  • the above scheme definition is only for the sake of distinction.
  • S30 Determine, according to the synchronization between the first brain signal change data and the second brain signal change data, whether the learner is in an inefficient learning period.
  • the brain signal change data of the educator and the learner are brain waves
  • whether the frequency of the brain wave changes is roughly the same or not, if they are different, it means that the synchronization of the two is poor, and the learner is considered to be at a low level.
  • learners may encounter blind spots in knowledge.
  • the brain signal change data of both the instructor and the learner are brain functional magnetic resonance imaging
  • the learner is considered to be in an inefficient learning period, and the learner may encounter a blind spot of knowledge.
  • both the teacher and the learner's brain signal change data are the above two kinds of data
  • the two are considered to be in the resonance stage (ie, the synchronization stage). Otherwise, the learner is considered to be in an inefficient learning period, and the learner may encounter a blind spot of knowledge.
  • the auxiliary learning terminal may control the mobile device of the learner connected in advance, such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer, to start the learning course recording function.
  • the voice information of the teacher in the time period corresponding to the inefficient learning period is directly intercepted in the recorded learning course, and then the keyword information is extracted from the voice information, according to the extracted
  • the keyword finds the corresponding learning material in the Internet or the learning case provided by the auxiliary learning terminal or the teaching case provided by the auxiliary teaching terminal, and finally displays the found learning material on the scholar's mobile phone or tablet computer, conveniently Learners learn.
  • the learning course is more in line with the learning needs of the learner, so that the learner can learn more efficiently and assist the learning terminal.
  • the mobile device such as the learner's mobile phone display feedback interface, may also be controlled after receiving the instruction of the learner-triggered end learning, so that the learner can make a learning course and teaching mode for the teacher. Feeding the feedback information, and then uploading the feedback information to the data management server through the headband worn by the mobile phone or the learner, and obtaining the feedback information from the data management server when the tutor next uses the auxiliary teaching terminal, or The auxiliary teaching terminal used by the teacher is directly obtained from the data management server, and then the feedback information is directly sent to the auxiliary teaching terminal. Through the above manner, the auxiliary teaching terminal can be reminded to adjust the teaching mode of the teacher.
  • the brain signal characteristics of the learner under different learning states may be recorded in advance, including efficient learning state and inefficient learning.
  • the state, as well as the state of the blind spot of knowledge generates the unique brain signal characteristics belonging to the learner, so that after the learner starts learning, when the brain signal change data provided by the educator is not available, the pre-recorded brain signal characteristics can be obtained. And the brain signal change data of the learner obtained in real time, quickly determine whether the learner has encountered the knowledge "blind spot".
  • the auxiliary learning method obtains the brain signal change data of the learner and the learner when the learner uses the auxiliary learning terminal to perform the learning, and changes the data according to the brain signals of the two. Synchronization between them to determine whether the learner is in an inefficient period.
  • the teacher's voice information is collected, and keywords are extracted from the voice information, and then based on the extracted keywords.
  • Finding the corresponding learning materials and showing them to the learners thus realizing the synchronization characteristics of the learners and the educators' brains, reasonably determining the blind spots of knowledge encountered by the learners, selecting corresponding learning materials for the blind spots of knowledge, and promptly prompting the learners To help learners eliminate knowledge blind spots early.
  • a second embodiment of the auxiliary learning method of the present invention is proposed based on the first embodiment.
  • the mode corresponding to the learning instruction is a face-to-face learning mode.
  • step S10 is replaced with S10', and the operation of collecting the learner's first brain signal change data in response to the learner-triggered learning instruction is as follows:
  • the auxiliary learning terminal is configured to acquire the first brain signal change data of the learner when the mode corresponding to the learning instruction is the face-to-face learning mode, in response to the learning instruction triggered by the learner.
  • the face-to-face learning mode referred to in this embodiment refers to a learning mode in which a learner can communicate face-to-face with a teacher in a live teaching or face-to-face communication with a teacher in a webcasting class.
  • auxiliary learning may also be set.
  • the terminal sends a teaching adjustment instruction to the auxiliary teaching terminal, so that the teaching assistant terminal reminds the tutor to adjust the teaching mode.
  • the above-mentioned reminder teaching personnel to adjust the teaching method can be embodied as follows: the teacher changes the voice and intonation of the lecture, thereby improving the activity of the learner's brain, or according to the learner's ability to understand. Timely adjustment of teaching capacity, such as first popularizing the relevant background technology of knowledge blind spots for learners, or adding practical examples in the teaching process, so that learners can quickly understand.
  • the auxiliary learning method provided by the embodiment has a mode corresponding to the learner-triggered learning instruction being a face-to-face learning mode (ie, the learner can communicate face-to-face with the teacher in the on-site teaching, or in a webcast class).
  • the auxiliary learning terminal determines that the learner is in an inefficient learning period according to the synchronization between the first brain signal change data and the second brain signal change data
  • the auxiliary learning terminal passes the The auxiliary teaching terminal sends a teaching adjustment instruction, so that the teaching assistant terminal reminds the teacher to adjust the teaching mode, thereby greatly improving the interaction between the teacher and the learner in the face-to-face teaching process, so that the teacher can learn in time.
  • the mode corresponding to the learning instruction is an offline learning mode.
  • step S10 is replaced with S10'', and the operation of collecting the learner's first brain signal change data in response to the learner-triggered learning instruction is as follows:
  • the auxiliary learning terminal is configured to acquire the first brain signal change data of the learner when the mode corresponding to the learning instruction is the offline learning mode, in response to the learning instruction triggered by the learner.
  • the offline learning mode referred to in this embodiment refers to a learning mode in which a learner learns by watching a recorded learning video and cannot communicate with the teacher in real time during the learning process.
  • the data and the second brain signal may be changed according to the first brain signal. Synchronization between the change data determines that the learner is at any time before the inefficient learning period, such as after starting to respond to the learner-triggered learning instruction, determining the learning course currently being learned by the learner, such as setting assistance.
  • the learning terminal After starting the work, the learning terminal first establishes a communication connection with the terminal device of the learner to watch the learning course, and then, during the process of learning to watch the learning course, extracts relevant information of the learning course, such as the course name, the teacher information, and the course duration.
  • the course keyword, the course release time, etc. determine the learner by searching in the data management server (which may be a local server or a cloud server) shared by the auxiliary learning terminal and the auxiliary teaching terminal according to the extracted related information.
  • the current learning course After determining the learning course currently learned by the learner, acquiring a learning case of the learner who has completed the same learning course from the data management server, and then searching for the corresponding learning material from the learning case according to the extracted keywords, thereby standing From the perspective of the learner, it is better to assist learners of follow-up learning.
  • the auxiliary learning terminal can also receive the learner-triggered end learning.
  • the mobile device that controls the preset use such as the learner's mobile phone display feedback interface, so that the learner makes feedback information about the learning course and the teaching mode taught by the teacher, and then wears through the mobile phone or the learner.
  • the headband uploads the feedback information to the data management server, and obtains the feedback information from the data management server when the tutor next uses the auxiliary teaching terminal, or directly obtains the use of the teacher from the data management server.
  • the teaching terminal is assisted, and then the feedback information is directly sent to the auxiliary teaching terminal. Through the above manner, the auxiliary teaching terminal can be reminded to adjust the teaching mode of the teacher.
  • the learning case of the learner who has completed the same learning course mentioned above is actually the change of the brain signal of the learner during the learning process by the auxiliary learning terminal or the data management server.
  • the data, the extracted keyword, the searched learning material, and the obtained feedback information are generated by analysis processing.
  • the auxiliary learning method provided by the embodiment is between the first brain signal change data and the second brain signal change data when the mode corresponding to the learning instruction is the offline learning mode. Synchronization determines that the learner is at any time before the inefficient learning period, calls the learner's learning case that has completed the same learning course, and uses the obtained existing learning case as the search for the subsequent need to solve the knowledge blind spot.
  • the reference information of the learning materials can better assist the learners to learn independently and recommend more appropriate learning materials for the learners, so that the learners can eliminate the blind spots of knowledge in time.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides an auxiliary learning device.
  • the auxiliary learning device includes: a response module 5001, a first collection module 5002, a receiving module 5003, a determination module 5004, a second collection module 5005, an extraction module 5006, a lookup module 5007, and a display module 5008.
  • the response module 5001 is configured to respond to a learner-triggered learning instruction.
  • the first acquisition module 5002 is configured to collect the first brain signal change data of the learner.
  • the receiving module 5003 is configured to receive second brain signal change data of the instructor sent by the auxiliary teaching terminal.
  • the determining module 5004 is configured to determine, according to the synchronization between the first brain signal change data and the second brain signal change data, whether the learner is in an inefficient learning period.
  • the second collecting module is configured to collect the voice information of the introducer when determining that the learner is in an inefficient learning period.
  • the extraction module 5006 is configured to perform keyword extraction from the voice information.
  • the searching module 5007 is configured to search for corresponding learning materials according to the extracted keywords.
  • the display module 5008 is configured to display the learning material.
  • the foregoing functional modules may be deployed in different devices, such as the response module 5001, the first collection module 5002, the receiving module 5003, the determination module 5004, and the
  • the two acquisition modules 5005, the extraction module 5006, and the search module 5007 can be deployed in the headband worn by the user, and the display module 5008 is deployed in other mobile devices of the user, such as a mobile phone, a tablet, and the like.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium, where the auxiliary readable learning program is stored, and when the auxiliary learning program is executed by the processor, the following operations are performed: the auxiliary learning terminal responds to the learning a learning instruction triggered by the first brain signal change data of the learner; receiving second brain signal change data of the educator sent by the auxiliary teaching terminal;
  • the voice information of the person is extracted from the voice information, and the corresponding learning materials are searched according to the extracted keywords, and the learning materials are displayed.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device used in a hardware running environment for executing an auxiliary teaching program according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal device may include: a processor 6001, such as a central processing unit (Central Processing) Unit, CPU), communication bus 6002, user interface 6003, network interface 6004, memory 6005.
  • a processor 6001 such as a central processing unit (Central Processing) Unit, CPU)
  • communication bus 6002 user interface 6003, network interface 6004, memory 6005.
  • user interface 6003 user interface 6003
  • network interface 6004 memory 6005.
  • FIG. 6 does not constitute a limitation to the terminal device, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or a combination of certain components, or different component arrangements.
  • an operating system may be included in the memory 6005 as a computer storage medium.
  • the network interface 6004 mainly uses a communication connection between the terminal device and the network and the auxiliary learning terminal used by the learner; the user interface 6003 is mainly used to receive an input instruction of the user;
  • the device 6001 calls the auxiliary teaching program stored in the memory 6005, and performs the following operations: the auxiliary teaching terminal receives the first brain signal change data of the learner sent by the auxiliary learning terminal in response to the teaching instruction triggered by the teacher; and collects the teacher Second brain signal change data; determining whether the learner is in an inefficient learning period according to synchronization between the first brain signal change data and the second brain signal change data; determining that the learner is inefficient During the learning period, collecting voice information of the teacher, extracting keywords from the voice information, searching for corresponding learning materials according to the extracted keywords, and transmitting the learning materials to the auxiliary learning terminal, so that The auxiliary learning terminal displays the learning material.
  • the terminal device described in this embodiment has substantially the same function as the function module in the terminal device shown in FIG. 1.
  • the auxiliary learning methods provided are not described here.
  • the present embodiment acquires the brain signal change data of the learner and the educator by using the above-mentioned terminal device for assisting teaching, and according to the synchronization between the data of the brain signals of the two.
  • the synchronization characteristics of the learner and the educator's brain are realized, the blind spots of knowledge encountered by the learner are reasonably determined, the corresponding learning materials are selected for the blind spot of knowledge, and the learner is promptly prompted to help the learner eliminate early. Blindness of knowledge.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a first embodiment of an auxiliary teaching method according to the present invention.
  • the auxiliary teaching method comprises the following steps:
  • the auxiliary teaching terminal receives the first brain signal change data of the learner sent by the auxiliary learning terminal in response to the instruction instruction triggered by the teacher.
  • S20 Collect second brain signal change data of the introducer.
  • S30 Determine, according to the synchronization between the first brain signal change data and the second brain signal change data, whether the learner is in an inefficient learning period.
  • auxiliary teaching method is a teaching method used in conjunction with any auxiliary learning method in the present invention
  • the implementation logic is substantially the same, but the execution subject and the targeted object are changed.
  • the implementation process is similar. Therefore, the technical details that are not described in detail in this embodiment are not described in the embodiment.
  • auxiliary learning method provided in any embodiment of the present invention, and details are not described herein again.
  • the auxiliary teaching method provided in the embodiment is obtained by acquiring the brain signal change data of the learner and the learner when the teacher uses the auxiliary teaching terminal for teaching, and according to the brain signal change data of the two. Synchronization between them to determine whether the learner is in an inefficient period.
  • the teacher's voice information is collected, and keywords are extracted from the voice information, and then based on the extracted keywords.
  • Finding the corresponding learning materials and showing them to the learners thus realizing the synchronization characteristics of the learners and the educators' brains, reasonably determining the blind spots of knowledge encountered by the learners, selecting corresponding learning materials for the blind spots of knowledge, and promptly prompting the learners To help learners eliminate knowledge blind spots early.
  • the mode corresponding to the teaching instruction is a face-to-face teaching mode.
  • step S10 is replaced by S10', and the operation of receiving the first brain signal change data of the learner sent by the auxiliary learning terminal in response to the instruction instruction triggered by the teacher is as follows:
  • the auxiliary teaching terminal responds to the teaching instruction triggered by the teacher, and receives the first brain signal change data of the learner sent by the auxiliary learning terminal when the mode corresponding to the teaching instruction is the face-to-face teaching mode.
  • the face-to-face learning mode referred to in this embodiment refers to a teaching mode in which a learner can communicate face-to-face with a teacher in a live teaching or face-to-face communication with a teacher in a webcasting class.
  • the first brain signal change data received by the auxiliary learning terminal from the learner sent by the auxiliary learning terminal should be a brain signal change that the learner changes in real time while learning the current course. Data, not pre-stored brain signal change data of learners under different learning states.
  • the auxiliary teaching terminal determines that the learner is in an inefficient learning period according to synchronization between the first brain signal change data and the second brain signal change data Remind the teacher to adjust the teaching method.
  • the auxiliary teaching terminal may directly remind the tutor to adjust the teaching mode after determining that the learner is in an inefficient learning period.
  • those skilled in the art can perform settings as needed, and no limitation is made herein.
  • the above-mentioned reminder teaching personnel to adjust the teaching method can be embodied as follows: the teacher changes the voice and intonation of the lecture, thereby improving the activity of the learner's brain, or according to the learner's ability to understand. Timely adjustment of teaching capacity, such as first popularizing the relevant background technology of knowledge blind spots for learners, or adding practical examples in the teaching process, so that learners can quickly understand.
  • the auxiliary teaching method provided by the embodiment has a mode corresponding to the teaching instruction triggered by the teacher as a face-to-face teaching mode (ie, the learner can communicate face-to-face with the teacher in the on-site teaching, or in a webcast class).
  • the auxiliary teaching terminal determines that the learner is in an inefficient learning period according to the synchronization between the first brain signal change data and the second brain signal change data,
  • the auxiliary learning terminal acquires the teaching adjustment instruction, and according to the teaching adjustment instruction, reminds the teaching person to adjust the teaching mode, thereby greatly improving the interaction between the teacher and the learner in the face-to-face teaching process, so that the teacher can know the learner in time.
  • the learning needs, and timely adjust the teaching method according to the learner's learning needs, thereby improving the learning efficiency of learners.
  • auxiliary teaching method is a teaching method used in conjunction with any of the assisted learning methods of the present invention
  • the technical details not described in detail in this embodiment can be referred to any of the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the auxiliary learning method will not be described here.
  • a third embodiment of the auxiliary teaching method of the present invention is proposed based on the first embodiment.
  • the mode corresponding to the teaching instruction is an offline teaching mode.
  • step S10 is replaced with S10′′, and the operation of receiving the first brain signal change data of the learner sent by the auxiliary learning terminal in response to the instruction instruction triggered by the teacher is as follows: :
  • the auxiliary teaching terminal responds to the teaching instruction triggered by the teacher, and receives the first brain signal change data of the learner sent by the auxiliary learning terminal when the mode corresponding to the teaching instruction is the offline teaching mode.
  • the offline teaching mode mentioned in this embodiment means that the teaching content is recorded in advance by the teacher, and the learner learns by watching the recorded learning video, and cannot communicate with the teacher in real time during the learning process.
  • the teaching mode that is, the teacher is to record the learning video after starting the mode.
  • the first brain signal change data received by the auxiliary teaching terminal from the auxiliary learning terminal should be learned by the learner.
  • the recorded brain signal change data of the learner when recording other learning videos or learning videos similar to the current recorded content, or the pre-stored brain signal change data of the learner under different learning states.
  • the mode corresponding to the teaching instruction is the offline teaching mode
  • the corresponding learning may be found in advance when recording the learning video. Data, which helps the learner to learn better in the learning process to eliminate blind spots of knowledge encountered by the learner, and can determine the learning according to the synchronization between the first brain signal change data and the second brain signal change data.
  • the learning course currently being recorded by the teacher is determined, for example, according to the name of the course entered by the teacher, and the course for the course Key words, etc., after determining the learning course currently recorded by the instructor, and then obtaining the same learning course from the data management server (which may be a local server or a cloud server) shared by the auxiliary learning terminal and the auxiliary teaching terminal.
  • the data management server which may be a local server or a cloud server
  • Learner's study case based on the extracted keywords Said learning to find the corresponding case study materials, which can be viewed in the study of the course of study, can timely show the learning materials for learners, better assist learners, and thus enhance the learner's learning efficiency.
  • the auxiliary teaching terminal can also receive the instruction of ending the teaching triggered by the teacher. And setting the auxiliary teaching terminal to obtain the feedback information of the learner feedback from the data management server after the learning video is viewed by the learner, or directly acquiring the auxiliary learning terminal used by the learner from the data management server, and then directly learning from the auxiliary learning The terminal obtains feedback information of learner feedback.
  • the auxiliary teaching terminal can be reminded to adjust the teaching mode of the teacher.
  • the learning case of the learner who has completed the same learning course mentioned above is actually the change of the brain signal of the learner during the learning process by the auxiliary learning terminal or the data management server.
  • the data, the extracted keyword, the searched learning material, and the obtained feedback information are generated by analysis processing.
  • the auxiliary teaching method provided by the embodiment is between the first brain signal change data and the second brain signal change data when the mode corresponding to the teaching instruction is the offline teaching mode. Synchronization determines that the learner is at any time before the inefficient learning period, calls the learner's learning case that has completed the same learning course, and uses the obtained existing learning case as the search for the subsequent need to solve the knowledge blind spot.
  • the reference information of the learning materials can better help the teacher to record the learning videos that are more in line with the learner's semester, thereby improving the learning efficiency of the learners and quickly eliminating the blind spots of knowledge encountered.
  • auxiliary teaching method is a teaching method used in conjunction with any of the assisted learning methods of the present invention
  • the technical details not described in detail in this embodiment can be referred to any of the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the auxiliary learning method will not be described here.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides an auxiliary teaching device.
  • the auxiliary teaching device includes: a response module 10001, a receiving module 10002, a first collecting module 10003, a determining module 10004, a second collecting module 10005, an extracting module 10006, a searching module 10007, and a sending module 10008.
  • the response module 10001 is configured to respond to the instructional instruction triggered by the teacher.
  • the receiving module 10002 is configured to receive first brain signal change data of the learner sent by the auxiliary learning terminal.
  • the first collection module 10003 is configured to collect second brain signal change data of the introducer.
  • the determining module 10004 is configured to determine, according to the synchronization between the first brain signal change data and the second brain signal change data, whether the learner is in an inefficient learning period.
  • the second collecting module 10005 is configured to collect the voice information of the introducer when determining that the learner is in an inefficient learning period.
  • the extraction module 10006 is configured to perform keyword extraction from the voice information.
  • the searching module 10007 is configured to search for corresponding learning materials according to the extracted keywords.
  • the sending module 10008 is configured to send the learning material to the auxiliary learning terminal, so that the auxiliary learning terminal displays the learning material.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium, where the auxiliary readable teaching program is stored on the computer readable storage medium, and the auxiliary teaching program is executed by the processor to: assist the teaching terminal to respond to the teaching
  • the instruction instruction triggered by the operator receives the first brain signal change data of the learner sent by the auxiliary learning terminal; and collects the second brain signal change data of the introducer;
  • the voice information of the user is extracted from the voice information, and the corresponding learning material is searched according to the extracted keyword, and the learning data is sent to the auxiliary learning terminal, so that the auxiliary learning terminal can learn the learning Information is displayed.
  • the embodiment method can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course Hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present invention may be in the form of a software product in essence or in part contributing to the prior art.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, light) as described above.
  • the disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.

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Abstract

Disclosed are an auxiliary learning and teaching method, a terminal apparatus, and a computer readable storage medium. The present invention comprises: acquiring brain signal variation data of a student and a teacher, and determining, according to the level of synchronization between the brain signal variation data of both, whether the student is in a low learning efficiency phase. And if the student is determined as being in a low learning efficiency phase, acquiring voice information of the teacher and extracting a keyword from the voice information, searching for learning materials corresponding to the extracted keyword, and displaying the same to the student. The invention enables reasonable determination of knowledge blind spots of students according to a level of synchronization feature of the brains of respective pairs of students and teachers, and selects corresponding learning materials targeting the knowledge blind spots, providing immediate explanations to students, thereby helping students to overcome knowledge blind spots as quickly as possible.

Description

辅助学习、教学方法、终端设备及计算机可读存储介质  Auxiliary learning, teaching methods, terminal devices, and computer readable storage media
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及教育技术领域,尤其涉及一种辅助学习、教学方法、终端设备及计算机可读存储介质。The present invention relates to the field of educational technology, and in particular, to an auxiliary learning, teaching method, terminal device, and computer readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
教学过程中,学习者在长时间的听课过程中往往难以始终保持最佳的学习状态。一般情况下,大脑会经历从能够高效学习的高效期,再到思考、学习状态差的低效期。而学习者往往难以在低效期时,理解教学者所讲授的内容,因而在学习过程中很容易产生知识“盲点”,所为“盲点”即对学习者来说,看不透、想不准、理不清的知识点。During the teaching process, it is often difficult for learners to maintain the best learning state during the long course of listening. Under normal circumstances, the brain will experience an efficient period from being able to learn efficiently, to an inefficient period of thinking and learning. It is often difficult for learners to understand the content taught by the instructors in the inefficient period. Therefore, it is easy to generate knowledge “blind spots” in the learning process. The “blind spots” means that the learners cannot see through. Quasi-unclear knowledge points.
目前,为了帮助学习者解决学习过程中遇到的知识盲点,推出了各式各样的辅助学习工具,比如通过让学习者佩戴能够检测其血氧饱和度或者脑电波频率的智能手环,当检测到学习者的血氧饱和度小于设置的阈值(根据学习过程中高效期和低效期时血氧饱和度的变化情况来设置),或者脑电波频率为β波、θ波、ε波中的任一种时,启动音视频录制工具,如学习者的手机、平板电脑等移动设备,对学习低效期间,教学者所教授的内容进行录制,以便学习者课后能够回放录制的音视频内容进行学习。At present, in order to help learners solve the blind spots of knowledge encountered in the learning process, a variety of auxiliary learning tools have been introduced, such as by letting learners wear smart bracelets that can detect their blood oxygen saturation or brain wave frequency. It is detected that the learner's blood oxygen saturation is less than the set threshold (set according to the change of blood oxygen saturation during the high-efficiency period and the ineffective period in the learning process), or the brain wave frequency is β wave, θ wave, ε wave In any case, start an audio and video recording tool, such as a learner's mobile phone, tablet, and other mobile devices, to record the content taught by the instructor during the learning inefficiency, so that the learner can play back the recorded audio and video after class. Content for learning.
然而,不论是根据学习者的脑电波频率还是血氧饱和度来录制音视频学习内容,都只是单纯的重复教学者所教授的内容,而对于没有接触过这些知识盲点的学习者来说,即便反复观看录制的音视频内容,或者自己查找相关知识,也会由于查找不准确或者查找到的内容过于高深,仍然无法看透、想准、理清这些知识盲点。长此以往,知识盲点就会越积越多,学习者就会对学习越来越缺乏信心,造成学习上的恶性循环。However, whether recording audio and video learning content based on the learner's brainwave frequency or blood oxygen saturation is simply a repetition of the content taught by the teacher, and even for those who have not been exposed to these knowledge blind spots, even Repeatedly watching the recorded audio and video content, or finding relevant knowledge by yourself, or because the search is inaccurate or the content found is too deep, it is still impossible to see through, figure out, and sort out these knowledge blind spots. In the long run, the blind spots of knowledge will accumulate more and more, and learners will become less and less confident in learning, resulting in a vicious circle of learning.
另外,由于现有的教学过程中,教学者和学习者的交互也很少,教学者不能及时根据学习者的状态来调整其教学方式,这也是增加学习者的知识盲点的一个原因。In addition, because the existing teaching process, the interaction between the teacher and the learner is also very small, the teacher can not adjust the teaching mode according to the state of the learner in time, which is also a reason to increase the blind spot of the learner's knowledge.
因此,提供一种针对知识盲点对学习者进行即时提示(讲解),并且增加学习者与教学者交互,以使二者的大脑在教学过程中产生共鸣(同步),从而达到高效的教学效果,显得尤为重要。Therefore, providing an instant reminder (explaining) to the learner for the blind spot of knowledge, and increasing the interaction between the learner and the educator, so that the brains of the two can resonate (synchronize) in the teaching process, thereby achieving an effective teaching effect. It is especially important.
上述内容仅用于辅助理解本发明的技术方案,并不代表承认上述内容是现有技术。The above content is only used to assist in understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, and does not constitute an admission that the above is prior art.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种辅助学习、教学方法、终端设备及计算机可读存储介质,旨在解决现有技术中无法针对知识盲点对学习者进行即时提示(讲解),并且增加学习者与教学者交互,以使二者的大脑在教学过程中产生共鸣(同步)的技术问题。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an auxiliary learning, a teaching method, a terminal device, and a computer readable storage medium, which are intended to solve the problem that the learner cannot be promptly presented (explained) for the knowledge blind spot in the prior art, and the learner and the learner are added. The technical problems that the teacher interacts to make the brains of the two resonate (synchronize) in the teaching process.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种辅助学习方法,所述方法包括以下步骤:辅助学习终端响应于学习者触发的学习指令,采集所述学习者的第一脑信号变化数据;接收辅助教学终端发送的教学者的第二脑信号变化数据;To achieve the above object, the present invention provides an auxiliary learning method, the method comprising the steps of: assisting a learning terminal to collect a first brain signal change data of the learner in response to a learner-triggered learning instruction; and receiving an auxiliary teaching The second brain signal change data of the teacher sent by the terminal;
根据所述第一脑信号变化数据和第二脑信号变化数据之间的同步性判断所述学习者是否处于低效学习期;在判定所述学习者处于低效学习期时,采集所述教学者的语音信息,从所述语音信息进行关键词提取,根据提取的关键词查找对应的学习资料,将所述学习资料进行展示。Determining whether the learner is in an inefficient learning period according to synchronization between the first brain signal change data and the second brain signal change data; collecting the teaching when determining that the learner is in an inefficient learning period The voice information of the person is extracted from the voice information, and the corresponding learning materials are searched according to the extracted keywords, and the learning materials are displayed.
此外,为实现上述目的,本发明还提供了一种终端设备,所述终端设备包括:存储器、处理器以及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的辅助学习程序,所述辅助学习程序配置为实现所述辅助学习方法的步骤。Moreover, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a terminal device, the terminal device comprising: a memory, a processor, and an auxiliary learning program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, The auxiliary learning program is configured to implement the steps of the assisted learning method.
此外,为实现上述目的,本发明还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有辅助学习程序,所述辅助学习程序被处理器执行时实现所述辅助学习方法的步骤。Furthermore, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon an auxiliary learning program, the auxiliary learning program being implemented by a processor to implement the auxiliary learning method A step of.
此外,为实现上述目的,本发明还提供了一种辅助教学方法,所述方法包括以下步骤:辅助教学终端响应于教学者触发的教学指令,接收辅助学习终端发送的学习者的第一脑信号变化数据;采集所述教学者的第二脑信号变化数据;根据所述第一脑信号变化数据和第二脑信号变化数据之间的同步性判断所述学习者是否处于低效学习期;在判定所述学习者处于低效学习期时,采集所述教学者的语音信息,从所述语音信息进行关键词提取,根据提取的关键词查找对应的学习资料,将所述学习资料发送至所述辅助学习终端,以使所述辅助学习终端对所述学习资料进行展示。In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides an auxiliary teaching method, the method comprising the following steps: the auxiliary teaching terminal receives the first brain signal of the learner sent by the auxiliary learning terminal in response to the instruction instruction triggered by the teacher Varying data; collecting second brain signal change data of the educator; determining whether the learner is in an inefficient learning period according to synchronization between the first brain signal change data and the second brain signal change data; Determining that the learner is in an inefficient learning period, collecting voice information of the teacher, extracting keywords from the voice information, searching for corresponding learning materials according to the extracted keywords, and transmitting the learning materials to the school The auxiliary learning terminal is configured to enable the auxiliary learning terminal to display the learning material.
此外,为实现上述目的,本发明还提供了一种终端设备,所述终端设备包括:存储器、处理器以及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的辅助教学程序,所述辅助教学程序配置为实现所述辅助教学方法的步骤。Moreover, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a terminal device, the terminal device comprising: a memory, a processor, and an auxiliary teaching program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, The auxiliary teaching program is configured to implement the steps of the auxiliary teaching method.
此外,为实现上述目的,本发明还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有辅助教学程序,所述辅助教学程序被处理器执行时实现所述辅助教学方法的步骤。In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores an auxiliary teaching program, and the auxiliary teaching program is implemented by a processor to implement the auxiliary teaching method. A step of.
本发明通过获取学习者与教学者的脑信号变化数据,并根据二者的脑信号变化数据之间的同步性来判断学习者是否处于低效期,在判定学习者处于低效学习期时,通过采集教学者的语音信息,并从语音信息中提取关键字,然后根据提取到的关键字查找对应的学习资料展示给学习者,从而实现了根据学习者与教学者大脑的同步性特征,合理确定学习者遇到的知识盲点,针对知识盲点选取相应的学习资料,对学习者进行即时提示,帮助学习者及早消除知识盲点。The invention obtains the brain signal change data of the learner and the educator, and judges whether the learner is in an inefficient period according to the synchronization between the brain signal change data of the two, and determines that the learner is in an inefficient learning period, By collecting the voice information of the teacher and extracting the keywords from the voice information, and then searching for the corresponding learning materials according to the extracted keywords, the learner is displayed, thereby realizing the synchronization characteristics according to the brain of the learner and the educator, and reasonable Determine the blind spots of knowledge encountered by learners, select corresponding learning materials for blind spots of knowledge, and promptly prompt learners to help learners eliminate knowledge blind spots early.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明实施例方案涉及的用于执行辅助学习程序的硬件运行环境的终端设备的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device used in a hardware operating environment for executing an auxiliary learning program according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明辅助学习方法第一实施例的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a method for assisting learning according to the present invention;
图3为本发明辅助学习方法第二实施例的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a method for assisting learning according to the present invention;
图4为本发明辅助学习方法第三实施例的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of a method for assisting learning according to the present invention;
图5为本发明辅助学习装置的功能模块示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of the auxiliary learning device of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例方案涉及的用于执行辅助教学程序的硬件运行环境的终端设备的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device used in a hardware operating environment for executing an auxiliary teaching program according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明辅助教学方法第一实施例的流程示意图;7 is a schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of an auxiliary teaching method according to the present invention;
图8为本发明辅助教学方法第二实施例的流程示意图;8 is a schematic flow chart of a second embodiment of an auxiliary teaching method according to the present invention;
图9为本发明辅助教学方法第三实施例的流程示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a third embodiment of an auxiliary teaching method according to the present invention; FIG.
图10为本发明辅助教学装置的功能模块示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of the auxiliary teaching device of the present invention.
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The implementation, functional features, and advantages of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments.
具体实施方式detailed description
应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
参照图1,图1为本发明实施例方案涉及的用于执行辅助学习程序的硬件运行环境的终端设备的结构示意图。该终端设备可以是各种可穿戴智能设备,比如手环、项圈、头带等,为了保证采集到的学习者的脑信号变化数据更加准确,优选直接与脑部接触的头带。Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device used in a hardware operating environment for executing an auxiliary learning program according to an embodiment of the present invention. The terminal device may be various wearable smart devices, such as a wristband, a collar, a headband, etc., in order to ensure that the collected brain signal change data of the learner is more accurate, a headband that directly contacts the brain is preferred.
需要说明的是,以上仅为具体的举例,对本发明的技术方案并不构成任何限定,在具体应用中,使用者可以根据需要选取,本发明对此不做限制。It should be noted that the above is only a specific example, and the technical solution of the present invention is not limited. In the specific application, the user may select according to requirements, and the present invention does not limit this.
为了便于理解该终端设备的具体工作,以下结合图1进行具体说明。In order to facilitate the understanding of the specific work of the terminal device, a specific description will be given below in conjunction with FIG. 1.
如图1所示,该终端设备可以包括:处理器1001,例如中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU),通信总线1002、用户接口1003,网络接口1004,存储器1005。其中,通信总线1002用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。用户接口1003可以包括用于下发学习指令的机械按键,或者虚拟按键等,可选地,用户接口1003还可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口。网络接口1004可选的可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口(如无线保真(WIreless-FIdelity ,WI-FI)接口、蓝牙接口等)。存储器1005可以是高速RAM存储器,也可以是支持大数据存储的云端存储器,即还可以是独立于前述处理器1001的存储装置。As shown in FIG. 1, the terminal device may include: a processor 1001, such as a central processing unit (Central Processing) Unit, CPU), communication bus 1002, user interface 1003, network interface 1004, memory 1005. Among them, the communication bus 1002 is used to implement connection communication between these components. The user interface 1003 may include a mechanical button for issuing a learning instruction, or a virtual button or the like. Optionally, the user interface 1003 may further include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface. The network interface 1004 can optionally include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface (such as wireless fidelity (WIreless-FIdelity) , WI-FI) interface, Bluetooth interface, etc.). The memory 1005 may be a high speed RAM memory or a cloud memory supporting large data storage, that is, a storage device independent of the processor 1001 described above.
应当理解的是,图1中示出的结构并不构成对终端设备的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。It should be understood that the structure illustrated in FIG. 1 does not constitute a limitation to the terminal device, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or some components may be combined, or different component arrangements.
因此,如图1所示,作为一种计算机存储介质的存储器1005中可以包括操作系统、网络通信模块、用户接口模块以及辅助学习程序。Therefore, as shown in FIG. 1, an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and an auxiliary learning program may be included in the memory 1005 as a computer storage medium.
在图1所示的终端设备中,网络接口1004主要用建立终端设备与网络以及用户的移动设备,如手机、平板电脑、教学者使用的辅助教学终端的通信连接;用户接口1003主要用于接收用户的输入指令;所述终端设备通过处理器1001调用存储器1005中存储的辅助学习程序,并执行以下操作:辅助学习终端响应于学习者触发的学习指令,采集所述学习者的第一脑信号变化数据;接收辅助教学终端发送的教学者的第二脑信号变化数据;根据所述第一脑信号变化数据和第二脑信号变化数据之间的同步性判断所述学习者是否处于低效学习期;在判定所述学习者处于低效学习期时,采集所述教学者的语音信息,从所述语音信息进行关键词提取,根据提取的关键词查找对应的学习资料,将所述学习资料进行展示。In the terminal device shown in FIG. 1, the network interface 1004 mainly uses a communication connection between the terminal device and the network and the user's mobile device, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, and an auxiliary teaching terminal used by the teacher; the user interface 1003 is mainly used for receiving The input instruction of the user; the terminal device invokes the auxiliary learning program stored in the memory 1005 by the processor 1001, and performs the following operations: the auxiliary learning terminal collects the first brain signal of the learner in response to the learning instruction triggered by the learner The change data; receiving the second brain signal change data of the teacher sent by the auxiliary teaching terminal; determining whether the learner is inefficient learning according to the synchronization between the first brain signal change data and the second brain signal change data And determining, when the learner is in an inefficient learning period, collecting voice information of the teacher, extracting keywords from the voice information, searching for corresponding learning materials according to the extracted keywords, and using the learning materials Show it.
本实施通过上述方案,在学习者使用上述用于辅助学习的终端设备进行学习时,通过获取学习者与教学者的脑信号变化数据,并根据二者的脑信号变化数据之间的同步性来判断学习者是否处于低效期,在判定学习者处于低效学习期时,通过采集教学者的语音信息,并从语音信息中提取关键字,然后根据提取到的关键字查找对应的学习资料展示给学习者,从而实现了根据学习者与教学者大脑的同步性特征,合理确定学习者遇到的知识盲点,针对知识盲点选取相应的学习资料,对学习者进行即时提示,帮助学习者及早消除知识盲点。In the present embodiment, when the learner uses the above-described terminal device for assisting learning to learn, the learner and the learner's brain signal change data are acquired, and the synchronization between the data is changed according to the brain signals of the two. Determine whether the learner is in an inefficient period, and when determining that the learner is in an inefficient learning period, collect the teacher's voice information, extract keywords from the voice information, and then search for corresponding learning materials according to the extracted keywords. To the learner, the synchronization characteristics of the learner and the educator's brain are realized, the blind spots of knowledge encountered by the learner are reasonably determined, the corresponding learning materials are selected for the blind spot of knowledge, and the learner is promptly prompted to help the learner eliminate early. Blindness of knowledge.
基于上述硬件结构,提出本发明辅助学习方法实施例。Based on the above hardware structure, an embodiment of the assisted learning method of the present invention is proposed.
参照图2,图2为本发明辅助学习方法第一实施例的流程示意图。Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a first embodiment of a method for assisting learning according to the present invention.
在第一实施例中,所述辅助学习方法包括以下步骤:In a first embodiment, the assisted learning method comprises the following steps:
S10:辅助学习终端响应于学习者触发的学习指令,采集所述学习者的第一脑信号变化数据。S10: The auxiliary learning terminal collects the first brain signal change data of the learner in response to the learning instruction triggered by the learner.
S20:接收辅助教学终端发送的教学者的第二脑信号变化数据。S20: Receive second brain signal change data of the educator sent by the auxiliary teaching terminal.
具体的说,本实施例中所说的第一脑信号变化数据和第二脑信号变化数据,具体可以为:脑电波(Electroencephalogram,EEG)、事件相关电位(event-related potential,ERP)、脑功能磁共振成像(functional magnetic resonance imaging,fMRI)、脑磁图(Magnetoencephalography,MEG)、经颅磁刺激(Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation,TMS)、功能近红外光谱成像(functional near-infrared spectroscopy,fNIRS),以及脑部不同区域信号反馈强度等数据中的任意一种或任意组合。Specifically, the first brain signal change data and the second brain signal change data in the embodiment may be specifically: an electroencephalogram (EEG), an event-related potential (event-related). Potential, ERP), functional magnetic resonance imaging Imaging, fMRI), magnetoencephalography (MEG), transcranial magnetic stimulation Stimulation, TMS), functional near-infrared imaging Spectroscopy, fNIRS), and any one or any combination of data such as signal strength in different regions of the brain.
另外,应当理解的是,第一脑信号变化数据,实际就是学习者的脑信号变化数据。第二脑信号变化数据,实际就是教学者的脑信号变化数据。本实施例中,只是为了便于区别才案子上述方案定义。In addition, it should be understood that the first brain signal change data is actually the brain signal change data of the learner. The second brain signal change data is actually the brain signal change data of the educator. In this embodiment, the above scheme definition is only for the sake of distinction.
S30:根据所述第一脑信号变化数据和第二脑信号变化数据之间的同步性判断所述学习者是否处于低效学习期。S30: Determine, according to the synchronization between the first brain signal change data and the second brain signal change data, whether the learner is in an inefficient learning period.
比如,在教学者和学习者的脑信号变化数据均为脑电波时,通过比较二者的脑电波变化频率是否大致相同,如果不同,则说明二者的同步性差,此时认为学习者处于低效学习期,学习者可能会遇到知识盲点。For example, when the brain signal change data of the educator and the learner are brain waves, whether the frequency of the brain wave changes is roughly the same or not, if they are different, it means that the synchronization of the two is poor, and the learner is considered to be at a low level. During the effective learning period, learners may encounter blind spots in knowledge.
再比如,在教学者和学习者的脑信号变化数据均为脑功能磁共振成像时,通过比较二者的脑功能磁共振成像是否能够大致重合,如果不可以,则说明二者的同步性差,此时认为学习者处于低效学习期,学习者可能会遇到知识盲点。For example, when the brain signal change data of both the instructor and the learner are brain functional magnetic resonance imaging, whether the brain functional magnetic resonance imaging of the two can roughly overlap, if not, the synchronization of the two is poor. At this point, the learner is considered to be in an inefficient learning period, and the learner may encounter a blind spot of knowledge.
再比如,在教学者和学习者的脑信号变化数据均为上述两种数据时,通过比较二者的脑电波变化频率是否大致相同,脑功能磁共振成像是否能够大致重合,在两种数据都能基本匹配时,才认为二者的处于共鸣阶段(即同步阶段),否则,均认为学习者处于低效学习期,学习者可能会遇到知识盲点。For example, when both the teacher and the learner's brain signal change data are the above two kinds of data, by comparing whether the frequency of the brain wave changes is substantially the same, whether the brain functional magnetic resonance imaging can roughly coincide, in both data When the basic match is made, the two are considered to be in the resonance stage (ie, the synchronization stage). Otherwise, the learner is considered to be in an inefficient learning period, and the learner may encounter a blind spot of knowledge.
需要说明的是,以上仅为具体的举例,对本发明的技术方案并不构成任何限定,在具体应用中,本领域的技术人员可以根据需要匹配的精确度,来设置脑信号变化数据包括的具体内容,以及判断条件,本发明对此不做限制。It is to be noted that the above is only a specific example, and the technical solution of the present invention is not limited in any particular. In a specific application, a person skilled in the art can set the specific data included in the brain signal change data according to the accuracy of the matching required. The content, as well as the judgment conditions, are not limited by the present invention.
S40:在判定所述学习者处于低效学习期时,采集所述教学者的语音信息,从所述语音信息进行关键词提取,根据提取的关键词查找对应的学习资料,将所述学习资料进行展示。S40: When determining that the learner is in an inefficient learning period, collecting voice information of the teacher, extracting keywords from the voice information, searching for corresponding learning materials according to the extracted keywords, and using the learning materials Show it.
需要说明的是,为了更好的辅助学习者进行学习,在学习开始学习时,可以由辅助学习终端控制预先通信连接的学习者的移动设备,如手机、平板电脑等启动学习课程录制功能。当判定所述学习者处于低效学习期时,直接在录制的学习课程中截取低效学习期对应的时间段内教学者的语音信息,然后从所述语音信息进行关键词提取,根据提取的关键词在互联网或者用于存储辅助学习终端提供的学习案例或辅助教学终端提供的教学案例中查找对应的学习资料,最后将查找到的所述学习资料展示在学者的手机或平板电脑上,方便学习者进行学习。It should be noted that, in order to better assist the learner to learn, when the learning starts learning, the auxiliary learning terminal may control the mobile device of the learner connected in advance, such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer, to start the learning course recording function. When it is determined that the learner is in an inefficient learning period, the voice information of the teacher in the time period corresponding to the inefficient learning period is directly intercepted in the recorded learning course, and then the keyword information is extracted from the voice information, according to the extracted The keyword finds the corresponding learning material in the Internet or the learning case provided by the auxiliary learning terminal or the teaching case provided by the auxiliary teaching terminal, and finally displays the found learning material on the scholar's mobile phone or tablet computer, conveniently Learners learn.
进一步地,为了使教学者能够针对不同的学习者制定不同的教学方式及所教授的内容,以使学习课程更加符合学习者的学习需求,从而使学习者能够更加高效的学习,辅助学习的终端还可以在接收到学习者触发的结束学习的指令后,控制预置配合使用的移动设备,如学习者的手机显示反馈界面,以便学习者作出针对所述教学者教授的学习课程及教学方式的反馈信息,然后通过该手机或学习者佩戴的头带,将上述反馈信息上传到数据管理服务器,在所述教学者下次使用所述辅助教学终端时,从数据管理服务器获取该反馈信息,或直接从数据管理服务器中获取该教学者使用的辅助教学终端,然后将反馈信息直接发送至所述辅助教学终端。通过上述方式,就可以使辅助教学终端提醒所述教学者调整自己的教学方式。Further, in order to enable the teacher to formulate different teaching methods and content for different learners, the learning course is more in line with the learning needs of the learner, so that the learner can learn more efficiently and assist the learning terminal. The mobile device, such as the learner's mobile phone display feedback interface, may also be controlled after receiving the instruction of the learner-triggered end learning, so that the learner can make a learning course and teaching mode for the teacher. Feeding the feedback information, and then uploading the feedback information to the data management server through the headband worn by the mobile phone or the learner, and obtaining the feedback information from the data management server when the tutor next uses the auxiliary teaching terminal, or The auxiliary teaching terminal used by the teacher is directly obtained from the data management server, and then the feedback information is directly sent to the auxiliary teaching terminal. Through the above manner, the auxiliary teaching terminal can be reminded to adjust the teaching mode of the teacher.
此外,为了避免在接收不到教学者的脑信号变化数据,无法为学习者提供有效帮助的情况发生,可以预先记录学习者在不同学习状态下的脑信号特征,包括高效学习状态、低效学习状态,以及遇到知识盲点的状态,生成属于该学习者的专属脑信号特征,从而在学习者开始学习后,在无法获取教学者提供的脑信号变化数据时,能够根据预先录制的脑信号特征和实时获取的学习者的脑信号变化数据,快速确定学习者是否遇到了知识“盲点”。In addition, in order to avoid the situation that the brain signal change data of the instructor cannot be received and the effective help for the learner cannot be provided, the brain signal characteristics of the learner under different learning states may be recorded in advance, including efficient learning state and inefficient learning. The state, as well as the state of the blind spot of knowledge, generates the unique brain signal characteristics belonging to the learner, so that after the learner starts learning, when the brain signal change data provided by the educator is not available, the pre-recorded brain signal characteristics can be obtained. And the brain signal change data of the learner obtained in real time, quickly determine whether the learner has encountered the knowledge "blind spot".
需要说明的是,以上仅为举例说明,并不对本发明的技术方案构成限定,在具体实现中,本领域的技术人员可以根据实际情况进行设置,此处不做限制。It should be noted that the above is only an example, and the technical solution of the present invention is not limited. In the specific implementation, those skilled in the art may set according to actual conditions, and are not limited herein.
通过上述描述不难发现,本实施例中提供的辅助学习方法,在学习者使用辅助学习终端进行学习时,通过获取学习者与教学者的脑信号变化数据,并根据二者的脑信号变化数据之间的同步性来判断学习者是否处于低效期,在判定学习者处于低效学习期时,通过采集教学者的语音信息,并从语音信息中提取关键字,然后根据提取到的关键字查找对应的学习资料展示给学习者,从而实现了根据学习者与教学者大脑的同步性特征,合理确定学习者遇到的知识盲点,针对知识盲点选取相应的学习资料,对学习者进行即时提示,帮助学习者及早消除知识盲点。It is not difficult to find through the above description that the auxiliary learning method provided in the embodiment obtains the brain signal change data of the learner and the learner when the learner uses the auxiliary learning terminal to perform the learning, and changes the data according to the brain signals of the two. Synchronization between them to determine whether the learner is in an inefficient period. When determining that the learner is in an inefficient learning period, the teacher's voice information is collected, and keywords are extracted from the voice information, and then based on the extracted keywords. Finding the corresponding learning materials and showing them to the learners, thus realizing the synchronization characteristics of the learners and the educators' brains, reasonably determining the blind spots of knowledge encountered by the learners, selecting corresponding learning materials for the blind spots of knowledge, and promptly prompting the learners To help learners eliminate knowledge blind spots early.
进一步地,如图3所示,基于第一实施例提出本发明辅助学习方法的第二实施例,在本实施例中,所述学习指令对应的模式为面对面学习模式。Further, as shown in FIG. 3, a second embodiment of the auxiliary learning method of the present invention is proposed based on the first embodiment. In this embodiment, the mode corresponding to the learning instruction is a face-to-face learning mode.
为了便于说明,本实施例中将步骤S10替换为S10’,所述辅助学习终端响应于学习者触发的学习指令,采集所述学习者的第一脑信号变化数据的操作具体如下:For convenience of description, in the embodiment, step S10 is replaced with S10', and the operation of collecting the learner's first brain signal change data in response to the learner-triggered learning instruction is as follows:
S10’:辅助学习终端响应于学习者触发的学习指令,在所述学习指令对应的模式为面对面学习模式时,采集所述学习者的第一脑信号变化数据。S10': the auxiliary learning terminal is configured to acquire the first brain signal change data of the learner when the mode corresponding to the learning instruction is the face-to-face learning mode, in response to the learning instruction triggered by the learner.
需要说明的是,本实施例中所说的面对面学习模式是指学习者可以在现场教学中与教学者面对面沟通,或者在网络直播类课程中与教学者面对面沟通的学习模式。It should be noted that the face-to-face learning mode referred to in this embodiment refers to a learning mode in which a learner can communicate face-to-face with a teacher in a live teaching or face-to-face communication with a teacher in a webcasting class.
进一步地,为了增加教学者在现场教学的过程中与学习者的互动性,并且能够及时获知学习者的学习需求,以便在教学过程中及时调整教学方式,提升学习者的学习效率,在所述学习指令对应的模式为面对面学习模式时,在根据所述第一脑信号变化数据和第二脑信号变化数据之间的同步性判定所述学习者处于低效学习期之后,还可以设置辅助学习终端向所述辅助教学终端发送教学调整指令,以使所述教学辅助终端提醒所述教学者调整教学方式。Further, in order to increase the interaction between the learner and the learner in the process of on-the-spot teaching, and to be able to know the learner's learning needs in time, in order to timely adjust the teaching mode in the teaching process and improve the learning efficiency of the learner, When the mode corresponding to the learning instruction is the face-to-face learning mode, after determining that the learner is in an inefficient learning period according to the synchronization between the first brain signal change data and the second brain signal change data, auxiliary learning may also be set. The terminal sends a teaching adjustment instruction to the auxiliary teaching terminal, so that the teaching assistant terminal reminds the tutor to adjust the teaching mode.
此外,值得一提的是,上述所说的提醒教学者进行调整教学方式,具体可以体现为:教学者改变讲课的语音、语调,从而达到提升学习者大脑活跃性,或者根据学习者的理解能力,及时调整教学能容,比如先为学习者普及一下知识盲点的相关背景技术等,或者在教学过程中增加实际应用的举例,以便学习者快速理解。In addition, it is worth mentioning that the above-mentioned reminder teaching personnel to adjust the teaching method can be embodied as follows: the teacher changes the voice and intonation of the lecture, thereby improving the activity of the learner's brain, or according to the learner's ability to understand. Timely adjustment of teaching capacity, such as first popularizing the relevant background technology of knowledge blind spots for learners, or adding practical examples in the teaching process, so that learners can quickly understand.
需要说明的是,以上仅为举例说明,在具体实现中,教学者可以根据实际情况合理调整教学方式,此处不做限制。It should be noted that the above is only an example. In the specific implementation, the teacher can reasonably adjust the teaching mode according to the actual situation, and there is no limitation here.
通过上述描述不难发现,本实施例提供的辅助学习方法,在学习者触发的学习指令对应的模式为面对面学习模式(即学习者可以在现场教学中与教学者面对面沟通,或者在网络直播类课程中与教学者面对面沟通)时,当辅助学习终端根据所述第一脑信号变化数据和第二脑信号变化数据之间的同步性判定所述学习者处于低效学习期之后,通过向所述辅助教学终端发送教学调整指令,以使所述教学辅助终端提醒所述教学者调整教学方式,从而大大提升了教学者与学习者在面对面教学过程中的互动性,使得教学者能够及时获知学习者的学习需求,并根据学习者的学习需求及时调整教学方式,进而提升学习者的学习效率。It is not difficult to find through the above description that the auxiliary learning method provided by the embodiment has a mode corresponding to the learner-triggered learning instruction being a face-to-face learning mode (ie, the learner can communicate face-to-face with the teacher in the on-site teaching, or in a webcast class). When the auxiliary learning terminal determines that the learner is in an inefficient learning period according to the synchronization between the first brain signal change data and the second brain signal change data, the auxiliary learning terminal passes the The auxiliary teaching terminal sends a teaching adjustment instruction, so that the teaching assistant terminal reminds the teacher to adjust the teaching mode, thereby greatly improving the interaction between the teacher and the learner in the face-to-face teaching process, so that the teacher can learn in time. The learning needs of the learners and the timely adjustment of the teaching methods according to the learner's learning needs, thereby improving the learner's learning efficiency.
进一步地,如图4所示,基于第一实施例提出本发明辅助学习方法的第三实施例,在本实施例中,所述学习指令对应的模式为离线学习模式。Further, as shown in FIG. 4, a third embodiment of the assisted learning method of the present invention is proposed based on the first embodiment. In this embodiment, the mode corresponding to the learning instruction is an offline learning mode.
为了便于说明,本实施例中将步骤S10替换为S10’’,所述辅助学习终端响应于学习者触发的学习指令,采集所述学习者的第一脑信号变化数据的操作具体如下:For convenience of description, in the embodiment, step S10 is replaced with S10'', and the operation of collecting the learner's first brain signal change data in response to the learner-triggered learning instruction is as follows:
S10’’:辅助学习终端响应于学习者触发的学习指令,在所述学习指令对应的模式为离线学习模式时,采集所述学习者的第一脑信号变化数据。S10'': the auxiliary learning terminal is configured to acquire the first brain signal change data of the learner when the mode corresponding to the learning instruction is the offline learning mode, in response to the learning instruction triggered by the learner.
需要说明的是,本实施例中所说的离线学习模式是指学习者是通过观看录制的学习视频进行学习的,在学习过程中无法与教学者进行实时沟通的学习模式。It should be noted that the offline learning mode referred to in this embodiment refers to a learning mode in which a learner learns by watching a recorded learning video and cannot communicate with the teacher in real time during the learning process.
进一步地,在学习指令对应的模式为离线学习模式时,为了更好的辅助学习者自主学习,消除学习者遇到的知识盲点,可以在根据所述第一脑信号变化数据和第二脑信号变化数据之间的同步性判定所述学习者处于低效学习期之前的任意时刻,比如在开始响应于学习者触发的学习指令之后,先确定所述学习者当前学习的学习课程,比如设置辅助学习终端在开始工作后,先建立与学习者观看学习课程的终端设备的通信连接,然后在学习观看学习课程的过程中,通过提取学习课程的相关信息,如课程名称、教学者信息、课程时长、课程关键字、课程发布时间等,通过根据提取到的相关信息在辅助学习终端和辅助教学终端共享的数据管理服务器(可以是本地服务器,也可以是云端服务器)中进行查找,从而确定学习者当前学习的学习课程。在确定所述学习者当前学习的学习课程之后,从数据管理服务器获取已完成相同学习课程的学习者的学习案例,然后根据提取的关键词从所述学习案例中查找对应的学习资料,从而站着学习者的角度,更好的辅助后续学习的学习者。Further, when the mode corresponding to the learning instruction is the offline learning mode, in order to better assist the learner to learn autonomously and eliminate the blind spot of knowledge encountered by the learner, the data and the second brain signal may be changed according to the first brain signal. Synchronization between the change data determines that the learner is at any time before the inefficient learning period, such as after starting to respond to the learner-triggered learning instruction, determining the learning course currently being learned by the learner, such as setting assistance. After starting the work, the learning terminal first establishes a communication connection with the terminal device of the learner to watch the learning course, and then, during the process of learning to watch the learning course, extracts relevant information of the learning course, such as the course name, the teacher information, and the course duration. The course keyword, the course release time, etc., determine the learner by searching in the data management server (which may be a local server or a cloud server) shared by the auxiliary learning terminal and the auxiliary teaching terminal according to the extracted related information. The current learning course. After determining the learning course currently learned by the learner, acquiring a learning case of the learner who has completed the same learning course from the data management server, and then searching for the corresponding learning material from the learning case according to the extracted keywords, thereby standing From the perspective of the learner, it is better to assist learners of follow-up learning.
进一步地,为了使预先录制的学习视频能够更加符合学习者的学习需求,从而使学习者能够在离线学习模式下更加高效的学习,辅助学习的终端还可以在接收到学习者触发的结束学习的指令后,控制预置配合使用的移动设备,如学习者的手机显示反馈界面,以便学习者作出针对所述教学者教授的学习课程及教学方式的反馈信息,然后通过该手机或学习者佩戴的头带,将上述反馈信息上传到数据管理服务器,在所述教学者下次使用所述辅助教学终端时,从数据管理服务器获取该反馈信息,或直接从数据管理服务器中获取该教学者使用的辅助教学终端,然后将反馈信息直接发送至所述辅助教学终端。通过上述方式,就可以使辅助教学终端提醒所述教学者调整自己的教学方式。Further, in order to make the pre-recorded learning video more in line with the learner's learning needs, so that the learner can learn more efficiently in the offline learning mode, the auxiliary learning terminal can also receive the learner-triggered end learning. After the instruction, the mobile device that controls the preset use, such as the learner's mobile phone display feedback interface, so that the learner makes feedback information about the learning course and the teaching mode taught by the teacher, and then wears through the mobile phone or the learner. The headband uploads the feedback information to the data management server, and obtains the feedback information from the data management server when the tutor next uses the auxiliary teaching terminal, or directly obtains the use of the teacher from the data management server. The teaching terminal is assisted, and then the feedback information is directly sent to the auxiliary teaching terminal. Through the above manner, the auxiliary teaching terminal can be reminded to adjust the teaching mode of the teacher.
此外,值得一提的是,上述所说的已完成相同学习课程的学习者的学习案例,实际是由所述辅助学习终端或者数据管理服务器,对所述学习者在学习过程中脑信号的变化数据、提取到的所述关键字、查找的所述学习资料及获取到的所述反馈信息进行分析处理生成的。In addition, it is worth mentioning that the learning case of the learner who has completed the same learning course mentioned above is actually the change of the brain signal of the learner during the learning process by the auxiliary learning terminal or the data management server. The data, the extracted keyword, the searched learning material, and the obtained feedback information are generated by analysis processing.
需要说明的是,以上仅为举例说明,并不对本发明的技术方案构成限定,在具体实现中,本领域的技术人员可以根据需要进行设置,此处不做限制。It should be noted that the above is only an example, and the technical solution of the present invention is not limited. In a specific implementation, those skilled in the art can perform settings as needed, and are not limited herein.
通过上述描述不难发现,本实施例提供的辅助学习方法,在所述学习指令对应的模式为离线学习模式时,通过根据所述第一脑信号变化数据和第二脑信号变化数据之间的同步性判定所述学习者处于低效学习期之前的任意时刻,调用已完成相同学习课程的学习者的学习案例,将获取到的现有学习案例,作为查找后续解决知识盲点所需的所述学习资料的参考信息,从而可以更好的辅助学习者自主学习,为学习者推荐更加合适的学习资料,以便学习者及时消除遇到的知识盲点。It is not difficult to find by the above description that the auxiliary learning method provided by the embodiment is between the first brain signal change data and the second brain signal change data when the mode corresponding to the learning instruction is the offline learning mode. Synchronization determines that the learner is at any time before the inefficient learning period, calls the learner's learning case that has completed the same learning course, and uses the obtained existing learning case as the search for the subsequent need to solve the knowledge blind spot. The reference information of the learning materials can better assist the learners to learn independently and recommend more appropriate learning materials for the learners, so that the learners can eliminate the blind spots of knowledge in time.
此外,本发明实施例还提出一种辅助学习装置。如图5所示,该辅助学习装置包括:响应模块5001、第一采集模块5002、接收模块5003、判断模块5004、第二采集模块5005、提取模块5006、查找模块5007、展示模块5008。In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an auxiliary learning device. As shown in FIG. 5, the auxiliary learning device includes: a response module 5001, a first collection module 5002, a receiving module 5003, a determination module 5004, a second collection module 5005, an extraction module 5006, a lookup module 5007, and a display module 5008.
其中,响应模块5001,用于响应于学习者触发的学习指令。第一采集模块了5002,用于采集所述学习者的第一脑信号变化数据。接收模块5003,用于接收辅助教学终端发送的教学者的第二脑信号变化数据。判断模块5004,用于根据所述第一脑信号变化数据和第二脑信号变化数据之间的同步性判断所述学习者是否处于低效学习期。第二采集模块,用于在判定所述学习者处于低效学习期时,采集所述教学者的语音信息。提取模块5006,用于从所述语音信息进行关键词提取。查找模块5007,用于根据提取的关键词查找对应的学习资料。展示模块5008,用于将所述学习资料进行展示。The response module 5001 is configured to respond to a learner-triggered learning instruction. The first acquisition module 5002 is configured to collect the first brain signal change data of the learner. The receiving module 5003 is configured to receive second brain signal change data of the instructor sent by the auxiliary teaching terminal. The determining module 5004 is configured to determine, according to the synchronization between the first brain signal change data and the second brain signal change data, whether the learner is in an inefficient learning period. The second collecting module is configured to collect the voice information of the introducer when determining that the learner is in an inefficient learning period. The extraction module 5006 is configured to perform keyword extraction from the voice information. The searching module 5007 is configured to search for corresponding learning materials according to the extracted keywords. The display module 5008 is configured to display the learning material.
应当理解的是,在具体实现中,为了便于辅助学习者进行学习,上述给功能模块可以部署在不同的设备中,比如响应模块5001、第一采集模块5002、接收模块5003、判断模块5004、第二采集模块5005、提取模块5006、查找模块5007可以部署于用户佩戴的头带中,而展示模块5008则部署于用户的其他移动设备中,比如手机、平板电脑等。It should be understood that, in a specific implementation, in order to facilitate the learning of the auxiliary learner, the foregoing functional modules may be deployed in different devices, such as the response module 5001, the first collection module 5002, the receiving module 5003, the determination module 5004, and the The two acquisition modules 5005, the extraction module 5006, and the search module 5007 can be deployed in the headband worn by the user, and the display module 5008 is deployed in other mobile devices of the user, such as a mobile phone, a tablet, and the like.
需要说明的是,以上给出的仅为一种具体的实现方式,对本发明的技术方案并不构成限定,在具体实现中,本领域的技术人员可以根据需要合理部署上述功能模块,此处不做限制。It should be noted that the above is only a specific implementation manner, and the technical solution of the present invention is not limited. In a specific implementation, a person skilled in the art may reasonably deploy the foregoing functional modules according to requirements, and Make restrictions.
需要说明的是,以上所描述的工作流程仅仅是示意性的,并不对本发明的保护范围构成限定,在实际应用中,本领域的技术人员可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部来实现本实施例方案的目的,此处不做限制。It should be noted that the above described workflows are merely illustrative and do not limit the scope of the present invention. In practical applications, those skilled in the art may select some or all of them according to actual needs. The purpose of the solution in this embodiment is not limited herein.
另外,未在本实施例中详尽描述的技术细节,可参见本发明任意实施例所提供的辅助学习方法,此处不再赘述。In addition, for the technical details that are not described in detail in this embodiment, refer to the auxiliary learning method provided by any embodiment of the present invention, and details are not described herein again.
此外,本发明实施例还提出一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有辅助学习程序,所述辅助学习程序被处理器执行时实现如下操作:辅助学习终端响应于学习者触发的学习指令,采集所述学习者的第一脑信号变化数据;接收辅助教学终端发送的教学者的第二脑信号变化数据;In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium, where the auxiliary readable learning program is stored, and when the auxiliary learning program is executed by the processor, the following operations are performed: the auxiliary learning terminal responds to the learning a learning instruction triggered by the first brain signal change data of the learner; receiving second brain signal change data of the educator sent by the auxiliary teaching terminal;
根据所述第一脑信号变化数据和第二脑信号变化数据之间的同步性判断所述学习者是否处于低效学习期;在判定所述学习者处于低效学习期时,采集所述教学者的语音信息,从所述语音信息进行关键词提取,根据提取的关键词查找对应的学习资料,将所述学习资料进行展示。Determining whether the learner is in an inefficient learning period according to synchronization between the first brain signal change data and the second brain signal change data; collecting the teaching when determining that the learner is in an inefficient learning period The voice information of the person is extracted from the voice information, and the corresponding learning materials are searched according to the extracted keywords, and the learning materials are displayed.
参照图6,图6为本发明实施例方案涉及的用于执行辅助教学程序的硬件运行环境的终端设备的结构示意图。Referring to FIG. 6, FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device used in a hardware running environment for executing an auxiliary teaching program according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图6所示,该终端设备可以包括:处理器6001,例如中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU),通信总线6002、用户接口6003,网络接口6004,存储器6005。As shown in FIG. 6, the terminal device may include: a processor 6001, such as a central processing unit (Central Processing) Unit, CPU), communication bus 6002, user interface 6003, network interface 6004, memory 6005.
本领域技术人员可以理解,图6中示出的结构并不构成对终端设备的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure shown in FIG. 6 does not constitute a limitation to the terminal device, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or a combination of certain components, or different component arrangements.
因此,如图6所示,作为一种计算机存储介质的存储器6005中可以包括操作系统、网络通信模块、用户接口模块以及辅助教学程序。Therefore, as shown in FIG. 6, an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and an auxiliary teaching program may be included in the memory 6005 as a computer storage medium.
在图6所示的终端设备中,网络接口6004主要用建立终端设备与网络及学习者使用的辅助学习终端的通信连接;用户接口6003主要用于接收用户的输入指令;所述终端设备通过处理器6001调用存储器6005中存储的辅助教学程序,并执行以下操作:辅助教学终端响应于教学者触发的教学指令,接收辅助学习终端发送的学习者的第一脑信号变化数据;采集所述教学者的第二脑信号变化数据;根据所述第一脑信号变化数据和第二脑信号变化数据之间的同步性判断所述学习者是否处于低效学习期;在判定所述学习者处于低效学习期时,采集所述教学者的语音信息,从所述语音信息进行关键词提取,根据提取的关键词查找对应的学习资料,将所述学习资料发送至所述辅助学习终端,以使所述辅助学习终端对所述学习资料进行展示。In the terminal device shown in FIG. 6, the network interface 6004 mainly uses a communication connection between the terminal device and the network and the auxiliary learning terminal used by the learner; the user interface 6003 is mainly used to receive an input instruction of the user; The device 6001 calls the auxiliary teaching program stored in the memory 6005, and performs the following operations: the auxiliary teaching terminal receives the first brain signal change data of the learner sent by the auxiliary learning terminal in response to the teaching instruction triggered by the teacher; and collects the teacher Second brain signal change data; determining whether the learner is in an inefficient learning period according to synchronization between the first brain signal change data and the second brain signal change data; determining that the learner is inefficient During the learning period, collecting voice information of the teacher, extracting keywords from the voice information, searching for corresponding learning materials according to the extracted keywords, and transmitting the learning materials to the auxiliary learning terminal, so that The auxiliary learning terminal displays the learning material.
另外,需要说明的是,本实施中所述的终端设备与图1所示的终端设备中功能模块的作用大致相同,未在本实施例中详尽描述的技术细节,可参见本发明任意实施例所提供的辅助学习方法,此处不再赘述。In addition, it should be noted that the terminal device described in this embodiment has substantially the same function as the function module in the terminal device shown in FIG. 1. For the technical details not described in detail in this embodiment, reference may be made to any embodiment of the present invention. The auxiliary learning methods provided are not described here.
本实施通过上述方案,在教学者使用上述用于辅助教学的终端设备进行教学时,通过获取学习者与教学者的脑信号变化数据,并根据二者的脑信号变化数据之间的同步性来判断学习者是否处于低效期,在判定学习者处于低效学习期时,通过采集教学者的语音信息,并从语音信息中提取关键字,然后根据提取到的关键字查找对应的学习资料展示给学习者,从而实现了根据学习者与教学者大脑的同步性特征,合理确定学习者遇到的知识盲点,针对知识盲点选取相应的学习资料,对学习者进行即时提示,帮助学习者及早消除知识盲点。Through the above solution, the present embodiment acquires the brain signal change data of the learner and the educator by using the above-mentioned terminal device for assisting teaching, and according to the synchronization between the data of the brain signals of the two. Determine whether the learner is in an inefficient period, and when determining that the learner is in an inefficient learning period, collect the teacher's voice information, extract keywords from the voice information, and then search for corresponding learning materials according to the extracted keywords. To the learner, the synchronization characteristics of the learner and the educator's brain are realized, the blind spots of knowledge encountered by the learner are reasonably determined, the corresponding learning materials are selected for the blind spot of knowledge, and the learner is promptly prompted to help the learner eliminate early. Blindness of knowledge.
基于上述硬件结构,提出本发明辅助教学方法实施例。Based on the above hardware structure, an embodiment of the auxiliary teaching method of the present invention is proposed.
参照图7,图7为本发明辅助教学方法第一实施例的流程示意图。Referring to FIG. 7, FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a first embodiment of an auxiliary teaching method according to the present invention.
在第一实施例中,所述辅助教学方法包括以下步骤:In a first embodiment, the auxiliary teaching method comprises the following steps:
S10:辅助教学终端响应于教学者触发的教学指令,接收辅助学习终端发送的学习者的第一脑信号变化数据。S10: The auxiliary teaching terminal receives the first brain signal change data of the learner sent by the auxiliary learning terminal in response to the instruction instruction triggered by the teacher.
S20:采集所述教学者的第二脑信号变化数据。S20: Collect second brain signal change data of the introducer.
S30:根据所述第一脑信号变化数据和第二脑信号变化数据之间的同步性判断所述学习者是否处于低效学习期。S30: Determine, according to the synchronization between the first brain signal change data and the second brain signal change data, whether the learner is in an inefficient learning period.
S40:在判定所述学习者处于低效学习期时,采集所述教学者的语音信息,从所述语音信息进行关键词提取,根据提取的关键词查找对应的学习资料,将所述学习资料发送至所述辅助学习终端,以使所述辅助学习终端对所述学习资料进行展示。S40: When determining that the learner is in an inefficient learning period, collecting voice information of the teacher, extracting keywords from the voice information, searching for corresponding learning materials according to the extracted keywords, and using the learning materials Sending to the auxiliary learning terminal, so that the auxiliary learning terminal displays the learning material.
需要说明的是,由于上述辅助教学方法是与本发明中任意辅助学习方法配合使用的教学方法,因而其实现逻辑大体相同,只是执行主体及针对的对象有所变化。但实现流程是相似的,因此,本实施例中不再赘述,未在本实施例中详尽描述的技术细节,可参见本发明任意实施例所提供的辅助学习方法,此处不再赘述。It should be noted that since the above-mentioned auxiliary teaching method is a teaching method used in conjunction with any auxiliary learning method in the present invention, the implementation logic is substantially the same, but the execution subject and the targeted object are changed. However, the implementation process is similar. Therefore, the technical details that are not described in detail in this embodiment are not described in the embodiment. For details, refer to the auxiliary learning method provided in any embodiment of the present invention, and details are not described herein again.
通过上述描述不难发现,本实施例中提供的辅助教学方法,在教学者使用辅助教学终端进行教学时,通过获取学习者与教学者的脑信号变化数据,并根据二者的脑信号变化数据之间的同步性来判断学习者是否处于低效期,在判定学习者处于低效学习期时,通过采集教学者的语音信息,并从语音信息中提取关键字,然后根据提取到的关键字查找对应的学习资料展示给学习者,从而实现了根据学习者与教学者大脑的同步性特征,合理确定学习者遇到的知识盲点,针对知识盲点选取相应的学习资料,对学习者进行即时提示,帮助学习者及早消除知识盲点。Through the above description, it is not difficult to find that the auxiliary teaching method provided in the embodiment is obtained by acquiring the brain signal change data of the learner and the learner when the teacher uses the auxiliary teaching terminal for teaching, and according to the brain signal change data of the two. Synchronization between them to determine whether the learner is in an inefficient period. When determining that the learner is in an inefficient learning period, the teacher's voice information is collected, and keywords are extracted from the voice information, and then based on the extracted keywords. Finding the corresponding learning materials and showing them to the learners, thus realizing the synchronization characteristics of the learners and the educators' brains, reasonably determining the blind spots of knowledge encountered by the learners, selecting corresponding learning materials for the blind spots of knowledge, and promptly prompting the learners To help learners eliminate knowledge blind spots early.
进一步地,如图8所示,基于第一实施例提出本发明辅助教学方法的第二实施例,在本实施例中,所述教学指令对应的模式为面对面教学模式。Further, as shown in FIG. 8, a second embodiment of the auxiliary teaching method of the present invention is proposed based on the first embodiment. In this embodiment, the mode corresponding to the teaching instruction is a face-to-face teaching mode.
为了便于说明,本实施例中将步骤S10替换为S10’,所述辅助教学终端响应于教学者触发的教学指令,接收辅助学习终端发送的学习者的第一脑信号变化数据的操作具体如下:For convenience of description, in the embodiment, step S10 is replaced by S10', and the operation of receiving the first brain signal change data of the learner sent by the auxiliary learning terminal in response to the instruction instruction triggered by the teacher is as follows:
S10’:辅助教学终端响应于教学者触发的教学指令,在所述教学指令对应的模式为面对面教学模式时,接收辅助学习终端发送的学习者的第一脑信号变化数据。S10': the auxiliary teaching terminal responds to the teaching instruction triggered by the teacher, and receives the first brain signal change data of the learner sent by the auxiliary learning terminal when the mode corresponding to the teaching instruction is the face-to-face teaching mode.
需要说明的是,本实施例中所说的面对面学习模式是指学习者可以在现场教学中与教学者面对面沟通,或者在网络直播类课程中与教学者面对面沟通的教学模式。It should be noted that the face-to-face learning mode referred to in this embodiment refers to a teaching mode in which a learner can communicate face-to-face with a teacher in a live teaching or face-to-face communication with a teacher in a webcasting class.
此外,应当理解的是,在面对面教学模式中,辅助教学终端接收的来自辅助学习终端发送的学习者的第一脑信号变化数据,应当为学习者在学习当前课程时,实时变化的脑信号变化数据,并非预先存储的学习者在不同学习状态下的脑信号变化数据。In addition, it should be understood that, in the face-to-face teaching mode, the first brain signal change data received by the auxiliary learning terminal from the learner sent by the auxiliary learning terminal should be a brain signal change that the learner changes in real time while learning the current course. Data, not pre-stored brain signal change data of learners under different learning states.
进一步地,为了增加教学者在现场教学的过程中与学习者的互动性,并且能够及时获知学习者的学习需求,以便在教学过程中及时调整教学方式,提升学习者的学习效率,还可以设置辅助教学终端在所述学习指令对应的模式为面对面学习模式时,在根据所述第一脑信号变化数据和第二脑信号变化数据之间的同步性判定所述学习者处于低效学习期之后,提醒所述教学者调整教学方式。Further, in order to increase the interaction between the learner and the learner in the process of on-site teaching, and to be able to know the learner's learning needs in time, in order to timely adjust the teaching mode in the teaching process, and improve the learning efficiency of the learner, it is also possible to set When the mode corresponding to the learning instruction is the face-to-face learning mode, the auxiliary teaching terminal determines that the learner is in an inefficient learning period according to synchronization between the first brain signal change data and the second brain signal change data Remind the teacher to adjust the teaching method.
此外,应当理解的是,上述给出的仅为一种具体的实现方式,在具体显示中,辅助教学终端可以在判断学习者处于低效学习期后,直接提醒所述教学者调整教学方式,具体的实现方式,本领域的技术人员可以根据需要进行设置,此处不做限制。In addition, it should be understood that the above is only a specific implementation manner. In the specific display, the auxiliary teaching terminal may directly remind the tutor to adjust the teaching mode after determining that the learner is in an inefficient learning period. For a specific implementation manner, those skilled in the art can perform settings as needed, and no limitation is made herein.
此外,值得一提的是,上述所说的提醒教学者进行调整教学方式,具体可以体现为:教学者改变讲课的语音、语调,从而达到提升学习者大脑活跃性,或者根据学习者的理解能力,及时调整教学能容,比如先为学习者普及一下知识盲点的相关背景技术等,或者在教学过程中增加实际应用的举例,以便学习者快速理解。In addition, it is worth mentioning that the above-mentioned reminder teaching personnel to adjust the teaching method can be embodied as follows: the teacher changes the voice and intonation of the lecture, thereby improving the activity of the learner's brain, or according to the learner's ability to understand. Timely adjustment of teaching capacity, such as first popularizing the relevant background technology of knowledge blind spots for learners, or adding practical examples in the teaching process, so that learners can quickly understand.
需要说明的是,以上仅为举例说明,在具体实现中,教学者可以根据实际情况合理调整教学方式,此处不做限制。It should be noted that the above is only an example. In the specific implementation, the teacher can reasonably adjust the teaching mode according to the actual situation, and there is no limitation here.
通过上述描述不难发现,本实施例提供的辅助教学方法,在教学者触发的教学指令对应的模式为面对面教学模式(即学习者可以在现场教学中与教学者面对面沟通,或者在网络直播类课程中与教学者面对面沟通)时,当辅助教学终端根据所述第一脑信号变化数据和第二脑信号变化数据之间的同步性判定所述学习者处于低效学习期之后,通过从所述辅助学习终端获取教学调整指令,并根据教学调整指令,提醒所述教学者调整教学方式,从而大大提升了教学者与学习者在面对面教学过程中的互动性,使得教学者能够及时获知学习者的学习需求,并根据学习者的学习需求及时调整教学方式,进而提升学习者的学习效率。It is not difficult to find through the above description that the auxiliary teaching method provided by the embodiment has a mode corresponding to the teaching instruction triggered by the teacher as a face-to-face teaching mode (ie, the learner can communicate face-to-face with the teacher in the on-site teaching, or in a webcast class). In the course of the face-to-face communication with the teacher, the auxiliary teaching terminal determines that the learner is in an inefficient learning period according to the synchronization between the first brain signal change data and the second brain signal change data, The auxiliary learning terminal acquires the teaching adjustment instruction, and according to the teaching adjustment instruction, reminds the teaching person to adjust the teaching mode, thereby greatly improving the interaction between the teacher and the learner in the face-to-face teaching process, so that the teacher can know the learner in time. The learning needs, and timely adjust the teaching method according to the learner's learning needs, thereby improving the learning efficiency of learners.
此外,需要说明的是,由于上述辅助教学方法是与本发明中任意辅助学习方法配合使用的教学方法,因而未在本实施例中详尽描述的技术细节,可参见本发明任意实施例所提供的辅助学习方法,此处不再赘述。In addition, it should be noted that, since the above-mentioned auxiliary teaching method is a teaching method used in conjunction with any of the assisted learning methods of the present invention, the technical details not described in detail in this embodiment can be referred to any of the embodiments of the present invention. The auxiliary learning method will not be described here.
进一步地,如图9所示,基于第一实施例提出本发明辅助教学方法的第三实施例,在本实施例中,所述教学指令对应的模式为离线教学模式。Further, as shown in FIG. 9, a third embodiment of the auxiliary teaching method of the present invention is proposed based on the first embodiment. In this embodiment, the mode corresponding to the teaching instruction is an offline teaching mode.
为了便于说明,本实施例中将步骤S10替换为S10’’,所述辅助教学终端响应于教学者触发的教学指令,接收辅助学习终端发送的学习者的第一脑信号变化数据的操作具体如下:For convenience of description, in the embodiment, step S10 is replaced with S10′′, and the operation of receiving the first brain signal change data of the learner sent by the auxiliary learning terminal in response to the instruction instruction triggered by the teacher is as follows: :
S10’’:辅助教学终端响应于教学者触发的教学指令,在所述教学指令对应的模式为离线教学模式时,接收辅助学习终端发送的学习者的第一脑信号变化数据。S10'': the auxiliary teaching terminal responds to the teaching instruction triggered by the teacher, and receives the first brain signal change data of the learner sent by the auxiliary learning terminal when the mode corresponding to the teaching instruction is the offline teaching mode.
需要说明的是,本实施例中所说的离线教学模式是指教学内容是由教学者提前录制的,学习者通过观看录制的学习视频进行学习,在学习过程中无法与教学者进行实时沟通的教学模式,即教学者在启动该模式后是要进行学习视频的录制。It should be noted that the offline teaching mode mentioned in this embodiment means that the teaching content is recorded in advance by the teacher, and the learner learns by watching the recorded learning video, and cannot communicate with the teacher in real time during the learning process. The teaching mode, that is, the teacher is to record the learning video after starting the mode.
此外,应当理解的是,在离线教学模式(即教学者录制学习视频)中,辅助教学终端接收的来自辅助学习终端发送的学习者的第一脑信号变化数据,应当为学习者在学习该教学者录制的其他学习视频或与当前录制内容相似的学习视频时,记录的学习者的脑信号变化数据,或者是预先存储的学习者在不同学习状态下的脑信号变化数据。In addition, it should be understood that in the offline teaching mode (ie, the teacher records the learning video), the first brain signal change data received by the auxiliary teaching terminal from the auxiliary learning terminal should be learned by the learner. The recorded brain signal change data of the learner when recording other learning videos or learning videos similar to the current recorded content, or the pre-stored brain signal change data of the learner under different learning states.
进一步地,在所述教学指令对应的模式为离线教学模式时,为了使教学者能够录制出更加符合学习者学习学期的学习视频,从而在录制学习视频的时候就可以预先查找出一些相应的学习资料,帮助学习者在学习过程更好的学习,以消除学习者遇到的知识盲点,可以在根据所述第一脑信号变化数据和第二脑信号变化数据之间的同步性判定所述学习者处于低效学习期之前的任意时刻,比如在开始响应于教学者触发的教学指令之后,先确定教学者当前正在录制的学习课程,比如根据教学者输入的学习课程名称、针对该学习课程的关键字等,在确定所述教学者当前录制的学习课程之后,然后从辅助学习终端和辅助教学终端共享的数据管理服务器(可以是本地服务器,也可以是云端服务器)获取已完成相同学习课程的学习者的学习案例,根据提取的关键词从所述学习案例中查找对应的学习资料,从而可以在学习观看该学习课程时,能够适时的为学习者展示该学习资料,更好的辅助学习者学习,进而提升学习者的学习效率。Further, when the mode corresponding to the teaching instruction is the offline teaching mode, in order to enable the teacher to record the learning video more in line with the learner's semester, the corresponding learning may be found in advance when recording the learning video. Data, which helps the learner to learn better in the learning process to eliminate blind spots of knowledge encountered by the learner, and can determine the learning according to the synchronization between the first brain signal change data and the second brain signal change data. At any time before the inefficient learning period, for example, after starting to respond to the instructional instruction triggered by the teacher, the learning course currently being recorded by the teacher is determined, for example, according to the name of the course entered by the teacher, and the course for the course Key words, etc., after determining the learning course currently recorded by the instructor, and then obtaining the same learning course from the data management server (which may be a local server or a cloud server) shared by the auxiliary learning terminal and the auxiliary teaching terminal. Learner's study case, based on the extracted keywords Said learning to find the corresponding case study materials, which can be viewed in the study of the course of study, can timely show the learning materials for learners, better assist learners, and thus enhance the learner's learning efficiency.
进一步地,为了使录制的学习视频能够更加符合学习者的学习需求,从而使学习者能够在离线学习模式下更加高效的学习,辅助教学终端还可以在接收到教学者触发的结束教学的指令后,设置辅助教学终端能够在该学习视频被学习者观看后,从数据管理服务器获取学习者反馈的反馈信息,或直接从数据管理服务器中获取该学习者使用的辅助学习终端,然后直接从辅助学习终端获取学习者反馈的反馈信息。通过上述方式,就可以使辅助教学终端提醒所述教学者调整自己的教学方式。Further, in order to make the recorded learning video more in line with the learning needs of the learner, so that the learner can learn more efficiently in the offline learning mode, the auxiliary teaching terminal can also receive the instruction of ending the teaching triggered by the teacher. And setting the auxiliary teaching terminal to obtain the feedback information of the learner feedback from the data management server after the learning video is viewed by the learner, or directly acquiring the auxiliary learning terminal used by the learner from the data management server, and then directly learning from the auxiliary learning The terminal obtains feedback information of learner feedback. Through the above manner, the auxiliary teaching terminal can be reminded to adjust the teaching mode of the teacher.
此外,值得一提的是,上述所说的已完成相同学习课程的学习者的学习案例,实际是由所述辅助学习终端或者数据管理服务器,对所述学习者在学习过程中脑信号的变化数据、提取到的所述关键字、查找的所述学习资料及获取到的所述反馈信息进行分析处理生成的。In addition, it is worth mentioning that the learning case of the learner who has completed the same learning course mentioned above is actually the change of the brain signal of the learner during the learning process by the auxiliary learning terminal or the data management server. The data, the extracted keyword, the searched learning material, and the obtained feedback information are generated by analysis processing.
需要说明的是,以上仅为举例说明,并不对本发明的技术方案构成限定,在具体实现中,本领域的技术人员可以根据需要进行设置,此处不做限制。It should be noted that the above is only an example, and the technical solution of the present invention is not limited. In a specific implementation, those skilled in the art can perform settings as needed, and are not limited herein.
通过上述描述不难发现,本实施例提供的辅助教学方法,在所述教学指令对应的模式为离线教学模式时,通过根据所述第一脑信号变化数据和第二脑信号变化数据之间的同步性判定所述学习者处于低效学习期之前的任意时刻,调用已完成相同学习课程的学习者的学习案例,将获取到的现有学习案例,作为查找后续解决知识盲点所需的所述学习资料的参考信息,从而可以更好帮助教学者录制更加符合学习者学习学期的学习视频,进而提高学习者的学习效率,快速消除遇到的知识盲点。It is not difficult to find by the above description that the auxiliary teaching method provided by the embodiment is between the first brain signal change data and the second brain signal change data when the mode corresponding to the teaching instruction is the offline teaching mode. Synchronization determines that the learner is at any time before the inefficient learning period, calls the learner's learning case that has completed the same learning course, and uses the obtained existing learning case as the search for the subsequent need to solve the knowledge blind spot. The reference information of the learning materials can better help the teacher to record the learning videos that are more in line with the learner's semester, thereby improving the learning efficiency of the learners and quickly eliminating the blind spots of knowledge encountered.
此外,需要说明的是,由于上述辅助教学方法是与本发明中任意辅助学习方法配合使用的教学方法,因而未在本实施例中详尽描述的技术细节,可参见本发明任意实施例所提供的辅助学习方法,此处不再赘述。In addition, it should be noted that, since the above-mentioned auxiliary teaching method is a teaching method used in conjunction with any of the assisted learning methods of the present invention, the technical details not described in detail in this embodiment can be referred to any of the embodiments of the present invention. The auxiliary learning method will not be described here.
此外,本发明实施例还提出一种辅助教学装置。如图10所示,该辅助教学装置包括:响应模块10001、接收模块10002、第一采集模块10003、判断模块10004、第二采集模块10005、提取模块10006、查找模块10007、发送模块10008。In addition, an embodiment of the present invention also provides an auxiliary teaching device. As shown in FIG. 10, the auxiliary teaching device includes: a response module 10001, a receiving module 10002, a first collecting module 10003, a determining module 10004, a second collecting module 10005, an extracting module 10006, a searching module 10007, and a sending module 10008.
其中,响应模块10001,用于响应于教学者触发的教学指令。接收模块10002,用于接收辅助学习终端发送的学习者的第一脑信号变化数据。第一采集模块10003,用于采集所述教学者的第二脑信号变化数据。判断模块10004,用于根据所述第一脑信号变化数据和第二脑信号变化数据之间的同步性判断所述学习者是否处于低效学习期。第二采集模块10005,用于在判定所述学习者处于低效学习期时,采集所述教学者的语音信息。提取模块10006,用于从所述语音信息进行关键词提取。查找模块10007,用于根据提取的关键词查找对应的学习资料。发送模块10008,用于将所述学习资料发送至所述辅助学习终端,以使所述辅助学习终端对所述学习资料进行展示。The response module 10001 is configured to respond to the instructional instruction triggered by the teacher. The receiving module 10002 is configured to receive first brain signal change data of the learner sent by the auxiliary learning terminal. The first collection module 10003 is configured to collect second brain signal change data of the introducer. The determining module 10004 is configured to determine, according to the synchronization between the first brain signal change data and the second brain signal change data, whether the learner is in an inefficient learning period. The second collecting module 10005 is configured to collect the voice information of the introducer when determining that the learner is in an inefficient learning period. The extraction module 10006 is configured to perform keyword extraction from the voice information. The searching module 10007 is configured to search for corresponding learning materials according to the extracted keywords. The sending module 10008 is configured to send the learning material to the auxiliary learning terminal, so that the auxiliary learning terminal displays the learning material.
需要说明的是,以上所描述的工作流程仅仅是示意性的,并不对本发明的保护范围构成限定,在实际应用中,本领域的技术人员可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部来实现本实施例方案的目的,此处不做限制。It should be noted that the above described workflows are merely illustrative and do not limit the scope of the present invention. In practical applications, those skilled in the art may select some or all of them according to actual needs. The purpose of the solution in this embodiment is not limited herein.
另外,未在本实施例中详尽描述的技术细节,可参见本发明任意实施例所提供的辅助教学及辅助学习方法,此处不再赘述。In addition, for the technical details that are not described in detail in this embodiment, refer to the auxiliary teaching and auxiliary learning methods provided by any embodiment of the present invention, and details are not described herein again.
此外,本发明实施例还提出一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有辅助教学程序,所述辅助教学程序被处理器执行时实现如下操作:辅助教学终端响应于教学者触发的教学指令,接收辅助学习终端发送的学习者的第一脑信号变化数据;采集所述教学者的第二脑信号变化数据;In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium, where the auxiliary readable teaching program is stored on the computer readable storage medium, and the auxiliary teaching program is executed by the processor to: assist the teaching terminal to respond to the teaching The instruction instruction triggered by the operator receives the first brain signal change data of the learner sent by the auxiliary learning terminal; and collects the second brain signal change data of the introducer;
根据所述第一脑信号变化数据和第二脑信号变化数据之间的同步性判断所述学习者是否处于低效学习期;在判定所述学习者处于低效学习期时,采集所述教学者的语音信息,从所述语音信息进行关键词提取,根据提取的关键词查找对应的学习资料,将所述学习资料发送至所述辅助学习终端,以使所述辅助学习终端对所述学习资料进行展示。Determining whether the learner is in an inefficient learning period according to synchronization between the first brain signal change data and the second brain signal change data; collecting the teaching when determining that the learner is in an inefficient learning period The voice information of the user is extracted from the voice information, and the corresponding learning material is searched according to the extracted keyword, and the learning data is sent to the auxiliary learning terminal, so that the auxiliary learning terminal can learn the learning Information is displayed.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者系统不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还 包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者系统所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、 方法、物品或者系统中还存在另外的相同要素。It is to be understood that the term "comprises", "comprising", or any other variants thereof, is intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or Also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or Includes elements inherent to such a process, method, item, or system. In the absence of more restrictions, an element defined by the phrase "including one..." is not excluded from the process of including the element, There are additional identical elements in the method, item or system.
上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。The serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for the description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述 实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通 过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体 现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在如上所述的一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光 盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand the above by the description of the above embodiments. The embodiment method can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course Hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be in the form of a software product in essence or in part contributing to the prior art. It is now apparent that the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, light) as described above. The disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformations made by the description of the present invention and the drawings are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields. The same is included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种辅助学习方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括以下步骤: An auxiliary learning method, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
    辅助学习终端响应于学习者触发的学习指令,采集所述学习者的第一脑信号变化数据;The auxiliary learning terminal collects the first brain signal change data of the learner in response to the learning instruction triggered by the learner;
    接收辅助教学终端发送的教学者的第二脑信号变化数据;Receiving second brain signal change data of the teacher sent by the auxiliary teaching terminal;
    根据所述第一脑信号变化数据和第二脑信号变化数据之间的同步性判断所述学习者是否处于低效学习期;Determining whether the learner is in an inefficient learning period according to synchronization between the first brain signal change data and the second brain signal change data;
    在判定所述学习者处于低效学习期时,采集所述教学者的语音信息,从所述语音信息进行关键词提取,根据提取的关键词查找对应的学习资料,将所述学习资料进行展示。When determining that the learner is in an inefficient learning period, collecting voice information of the teacher, extracting keywords from the voice information, searching for corresponding learning materials according to the extracted keywords, and displaying the learning materials .
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述辅助学习终端响应于学习者触发的学习指令,采集所述学习者的第一脑信号变化数据,具体包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary learning terminal collects the first brain signal change data of the learner in response to a learner-triggered learning instruction, and specifically includes:
    辅助学习终端响应于学习者触发的学习指令,在所述学习指令对应的模式为面对面学习模式时,采集所述学习者的第一脑信号变化数据;The auxiliary learning terminal is configured to collect, according to the learner-triggered learning instruction, the first brain signal change data of the learner when the mode corresponding to the learning instruction is a face-to-face learning mode;
    相应地,所述在确定所述学习者处于低效学习期之后,所述方法还包括:Correspondingly, after determining that the learner is in an inefficient learning period, the method further includes:
    向所述辅助教学终端发送教学调整指令,以使所述教学辅助终端提醒所述教学者调整教学方式。Sending a teaching adjustment instruction to the auxiliary teaching terminal, so that the teaching assistant terminal reminds the tutor to adjust the teaching mode.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述辅助学习终端响应于学习者触发的学习指令,采集所述学习者的第一脑信号变化数据,具体包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary learning terminal collects the first brain signal change data of the learner in response to a learner-triggered learning instruction, and specifically includes:
    辅助学习终端响应于学习者触发的学习指令,在所述学习指令对应的模式为离线学习模式时,采集所述学习者的第一脑信号变化数据;The auxiliary learning terminal is configured to collect the first brain signal change data of the learner when the mode corresponding to the learning instruction is an offline learning mode, in response to the learning instruction triggered by the learner;
    相应地,所述在确定所述学习者处于低效学习期之前,所述方法还包括:Correspondingly, before determining that the learner is in an inefficient learning period, the method further includes:
    确定所述学习者当前学习的学习课程;Determining a learning course currently being studied by the learner;
    获取已完成相同学习课程的学习者的学习案例;Obtain a study case for learners who have completed the same course of study;
    相应地,所述根据提取的关键词查找对应的学习资料,具体包括:Correspondingly, the searching for the corresponding learning materials according to the extracted keywords includes:
    根据提取的关键词从所述学习案例中查找对应的学习资料。Finding corresponding learning materials from the learning case according to the extracted keywords.
  4. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备包括:存储器、处理器以及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的辅助学习程序,所述辅助学习程序配置为实现如权利要求1至3中任一项所述的辅助学习方法的步骤。A terminal device, comprising: a memory, a processor, and a auxiliary learning program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, the auxiliary learning program configured to implement the right The step of the assisted learning method according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
  5. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有辅助学习程序,所述辅助学习程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至3中任一项所述的辅助学习方法的步骤。A computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores an auxiliary learning program, the auxiliary learning program being executed by a processor to implement the method of any one of claims 1 to 3. The steps to assist in the learning method.
  6. 一种辅助教学方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括以下步骤:An auxiliary teaching method, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
    辅助教学终端响应于教学者触发的教学指令,接收辅助学习终端发送的学习者的第一脑信号变化数据;The auxiliary teaching terminal receives the first brain signal change data of the learner sent by the auxiliary learning terminal in response to the instruction instruction triggered by the teacher;
    采集所述教学者的第二脑信号变化数据;Collecting second brain signal change data of the introducer;
    根据所述第一脑信号变化数据和第二脑信号变化数据之间的同步性判断所述学习者是否处于低效学习期;Determining whether the learner is in an inefficient learning period according to synchronization between the first brain signal change data and the second brain signal change data;
    在判定所述学习者处于低效学习期时,采集所述教学者的语音信息,从所述语音信息进行关键词提取,根据提取的关键词查找对应的学习资料,将所述学习资料发送至所述辅助学习终端,以使所述辅助学习终端对所述学习资料进行展示。When determining that the learner is in an inefficient learning period, collecting voice information of the teacher, extracting keywords from the voice information, searching for corresponding learning materials according to the extracted keywords, and sending the learning materials to The auxiliary learning terminal is configured to enable the auxiliary learning terminal to display the learning material.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述辅助教学终端响应于教学者触发的教学指令,接收辅助学习终端发送的学习者的第一脑信号变化数据,具体包括:The method according to claim 6, wherein the auxiliary teaching terminal receives the first brain signal change data of the learner sent by the auxiliary learning terminal in response to the instruction instruction triggered by the teacher, and specifically includes:
    辅助教学终端响应于教学者触发的教学指令,在所述教学指令对应的模式为面对面教学模式时,接收辅助学习终端发送的学习者的第一脑信号变化数据;The auxiliary teaching terminal is responsive to the teaching instruction triggered by the teacher, and receives the first brain signal change data of the learner sent by the auxiliary learning terminal when the mode corresponding to the teaching instruction is the face-to-face teaching mode;
    相应地,所述在确定所述学习者处于低效学习期之后,所述方法还包括:Correspondingly, after determining that the learner is in an inefficient learning period, the method further includes:
    提醒所述教学者调整教学方式。Remind the teacher to adjust the teaching method.
  8. 如权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述辅助教学终端响应于教学者触发的教学指令,接收辅助学习终端发送的学习者的第一脑信号变化数据,具体包括:The method according to claim 6, wherein the auxiliary teaching terminal receives the first brain signal change data of the learner sent by the auxiliary learning terminal in response to the instruction instruction triggered by the teacher, and specifically includes:
    辅助教学终端响应于教学者触发的教学指令,在所述教学指令对应的模式为离线教学模式时,接收辅助学习终端发送的学习者的第一脑信号变化数据;The auxiliary teaching terminal receives the first brain signal change data of the learner sent by the auxiliary learning terminal when the mode corresponding to the teaching instruction is the offline teaching mode, in response to the instruction instruction triggered by the teacher;
    相应地,所述在确定所述学习者处于低效学习期之前,所述方法还包括:Correspondingly, before determining that the learner is in an inefficient learning period, the method further includes:
    确定所述教学者当前录制的学习课程;Determining a course of study currently recorded by the instructor;
    获取已完成相同学习课程的学习者的学习案例;Obtain a study case for learners who have completed the same course of study;
    相应地,所述根据提取的关键词查找对应的学习资料,具体包括:Correspondingly, the searching for the corresponding learning materials according to the extracted keywords includes:
    根据提取的关键词从所述学习案例中查找对应的学习资料。Finding corresponding learning materials from the learning case according to the extracted keywords.
  9. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备包括:存储器、处理器以及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的辅助教学程序,所述辅助教学程序配置为实现如权利要求6至8任一项所述的辅助教学法的步骤。A terminal device, comprising: a memory, a processor, and an auxiliary teaching program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, the auxiliary teaching program configured to implement the right The steps of the supplementary teaching method described in any one of 6 to 8 are required.
  10. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有辅助教学程序,所述辅助教学程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求6至8任一项所述的辅助教学方法的步骤。 A computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores an auxiliary teaching program, and the auxiliary teaching program is executed by a processor to implement the assistance according to any one of claims 6 to 8. The steps of the teaching method.
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