WO2019205022A1 - 信息指示、解读方法及装置、基站和用户设备 - Google Patents

信息指示、解读方法及装置、基站和用户设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019205022A1
WO2019205022A1 PCT/CN2018/084463 CN2018084463W WO2019205022A1 WO 2019205022 A1 WO2019205022 A1 WO 2019205022A1 CN 2018084463 W CN2018084463 W CN 2018084463W WO 2019205022 A1 WO2019205022 A1 WO 2019205022A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
manner
resource allocation
interpretation
indication
uplink transmission
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/084463
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
牟勤
张明
Original Assignee
北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to CN201880000650.2A priority Critical patent/CN108702282B/zh
Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to PL18916605.1T priority patent/PL3787320T3/pl
Priority to EP18916605.1A priority patent/EP3787320B1/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/084463 priority patent/WO2019205022A1/zh
Priority to RU2020137762A priority patent/RU2753233C1/ru
Priority to KR1020207033512A priority patent/KR102633497B1/ko
Priority to CN201911301806.3A priority patent/CN111130737B/zh
Priority to ES18916605T priority patent/ES2960305T3/es
Priority to BR112020021794-8A priority patent/BR112020021794A2/pt
Priority to JP2020560159A priority patent/JP7301879B2/ja
Priority to SG11202010581RA priority patent/SG11202010581RA/en
Publication of WO2019205022A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019205022A1/zh
Priority to US17/079,306 priority patent/US11632753B2/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053—Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091—Signaling for the administration of the divided path
    • H04L5/0094—Indication of how sub-channels of the path are allocated
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0001—Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
    • H04L5/0003—Two-dimensional division
    • H04L5/0005—Time-frequency
    • H04L5/0007—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/53—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on regulatory allocation policies
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/70—Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an information indication method and apparatus, an information interpretation method and apparatus, a base station, a user equipment, and a computer readable storage medium.
  • MTC Machine Type Communication
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • NBs narrowbands
  • the allocation mode of the LTE uplink type (type) 0 is multiplexed, that is, the allocation starting point and the allocated resource amount are indicated.
  • the bandwidth of the six PRBs a total of 5 bits are allocated for indication.
  • the 21 states indicated therein are valid resource allocation states, and the other 11 states are reserved states.
  • a repetition transmission method is adopted in the LTE release 13, that is, the transmitting end repeatedly transmits the same content in multiple transmission time units, and the receiving end unites the repeatedly transmitted content to perform information. Recovery.
  • the number of repeated transmissions is generally set according to channel conditions.
  • New features have been introduced in LTE release 15 to save power and improve resource utilization efficiency.
  • One of the features is the early termination of the uplink transmission, and the other feature is a more flexible resource allocation.
  • the early termination of the uplink transmission is introduced because the base station sets the number of repetitions of the uplink data according to the channel condition of the user, but due to factors such as channel measurement error and channel volatility, the number of repeated transmissions configured by the base station is higher than the actual demodulation time. The number of repeated transmissions required, resulting in additional MTC terminal power consumption.
  • the implementation principle of the early termination of the uplink transmission is that when the UE repeatedly transmits data, the base station may try to perform corresponding data demodulation. When the base station successfully demodulates the data, the base station sends a corresponding early termination transmission indication to the user equipment to terminate. The uplink data is being repeatedly transmitted by the user equipment.
  • the foregoing early termination transmission indication information is designed based on the MTC uplink scheduling downlink control information (DCI), and one of the methods agreed by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) is to multiplex the PRB resource allocation domain.
  • DCI downlink scheduling downlink control information
  • 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  • One or more reservation states For example, when the reservation state in the PRB resource allocation domain is 11111, the user equipment may be understood to terminate the uplink repeat transmission.
  • the flexible resource allocation is introduced because, according to the definition of NB, the NB boundary of the MTC is misaligned with the resource block group (RBG) boundary defined in LTE.
  • RBG resource block group
  • the flexible resource allocation mode refers to not only allocating the RB resources in the configured NB, but also allowing the RB resources in the neighboring NBs to be allocated to match the boundary of the RBG to avoid RBG fragmentation, thereby avoiding waste of resources.
  • the present application discloses an information indication method and apparatus, an information interpretation method and apparatus, a base station, a user equipment, and a computer readable storage medium, so as to implement uplink transmission early termination and flexible resource allocation when an MTC user equipment is simultaneously configured.
  • the current reserved state can be correctly interpreted to avoid confusion of UE behavior.
  • an information indication method is provided, which is applied to a base station, and the method includes:
  • the resource allocation indication manner includes a first indication manner or a second indication manner, where the first indication manner is used to indicate that all reservation states in the physical resource block PRB resource allocation domain are used to indicate resources. And a second indication manner, where the second indication manner is used to indicate that one or more reservation states in the PRB resource allocation domain are used to indicate that the uplink transmission is terminated early, and the remaining reservation states are used to indicate a resource allocation manner;
  • the generating a resource allocation indication manner includes:
  • the first indication manner is generated.
  • the generating a resource allocation indication manner includes:
  • the first indication manner is generated.
  • an information interpretation method is provided, which is applied to a user equipment UE, and the method includes:
  • the base station And receiving, by the base station, a resource allocation indication manner, where the resource allocation indication manner includes a first indication manner or a second indication manner, where the first indication manner is used to indicate that all reserved states in the physical resource block PRB resource allocation domain are used.
  • the second indication manner is used to indicate that one or more reservation states in the PRB resource allocation domain are used to indicate that the uplink transmission is terminated early, and the remaining reservation states are used to indicate the resource allocation manner.
  • the interpretation manner includes the first interpretation manner or the second interpretation manner, the first interpretation manner and the first indication manner
  • the second interpretation manner corresponds to the second indication manner
  • the received current reservation state is interpreted, and corresponding operations are performed according to the interpretation result.
  • the method for determining the current interpretation manner for the PRB resource allocation domain according to the current state includes:
  • the UE is configured with an uplink transmission early termination function, determining to adopt the second interpretation manner;
  • the UE If the UE is not configured with the uplink transmission early termination function, determining to adopt the first interpretation manner.
  • the determining, according to the current state, the current interpretation manner for the PRB resource allocation domain including:
  • the UE is configured with an uplink transmission early termination function and is currently performing an uplink transmission, determining to adopt the second interpretation manner;
  • the UE If the UE is not configured with the uplink transmission early termination function, determining to adopt the first interpretation manner.
  • the performing the corresponding operations according to the interpretation result includes:
  • the allocated resource is used for operation.
  • an information indicating apparatus which is applied to a base station, the apparatus comprising:
  • the generating module is configured to generate a resource allocation indication manner, where the resource allocation indication manner includes a first indication manner or a second indication manner, where the first indication manner is used to indicate all reservations in the physical resource block PRB resource allocation domain
  • the second indication manner is used to indicate that one or more reservation states in the PRB resource allocation domain are used to indicate that the uplink transmission is terminated early, and the remaining reservation states are used to indicate Resource allocation method;
  • the sending module is configured to send, to the user equipment UE, the resource allocation indication manner generated by the generating module.
  • the generating module includes:
  • a first generating submodule configured to generate the second indication mode when the UE is configured with an uplink transmission early termination function
  • a second generating module configured to generate the first indication mode when the UE is not configured with the uplink transmission early termination function.
  • the generating module includes:
  • a third generation submodule configured to generate the second indication mode when the UE is configured with an uplink transmission early termination function and detecting that the UE is currently performing uplink transmission;
  • a fourth generation sub-module configured to generate the first indication mode when the UE is configured with the uplink transmission early termination function but detects that the UE does not perform uplink transmission currently;
  • the fifth generation submodule is configured to generate the first indication mode when the UE is not configured with the uplink transmission early termination function.
  • an information interpretation apparatus which is applied to a user equipment UE, the apparatus comprising:
  • the receiving module is configured to receive a resource allocation indication manner sent by the base station, where the resource allocation indication manner includes a first indication manner or a second indication manner, where the first indication manner is used to indicate that all physical resource blocks in the PRB resource allocation domain
  • the reservation state is used to indicate the resource allocation mode
  • the second indication mode is used to indicate that one or more reservation states in the PRB resource allocation domain are used to indicate that the uplink transmission is terminated early, and the remaining reservation states are Used to indicate the way resources are allocated;
  • the determining module is configured to determine, according to the current state, an interpretation manner currently used for the PRB resource allocation domain, where the interpretation manner includes the first interpretation manner or the second interpretation manner, and the first interpretation manner is Corresponding to the first indication manner received by the receiving module, and the second interpretation manner corresponding to the second indication manner received by the receiving module;
  • the operation module is configured to interpret the current reservation state corresponding to the received resource allocation indication manner according to the currently used interpretation manner determined by the determination module, and perform corresponding operations according to the interpretation result.
  • the determining module includes:
  • a first determining sub-module configured to determine to adopt the second interpretation mode if the UE is configured with an uplink transmission early termination function
  • the second determining sub-module is configured to determine that the first interpretation mode is adopted if the UE is not configured with the uplink transmission early termination function.
  • the determining module includes:
  • a third determining sub-module configured to determine that the second interpretation mode is adopted if the UE is configured with an uplink transmission early termination function and is currently performing uplink transmission;
  • a fourth determining sub-module configured to determine that the first interpretation mode is adopted if the UE is configured with the uplink transmission early termination function but not currently performing uplink transmission;
  • the fifth determining sub-module is configured to determine that the first interpretation mode is adopted if the UE is not configured with the uplink transmission early termination function.
  • the interpretation operation module includes:
  • the first operation submodule is configured to terminate the ongoing uplink data retransmission if the interpretation result is that the current reserved state indicates that the uplink transmission is terminated early; or
  • the second operation submodule is configured to perform the operation using the allocated resource if the interpretation result is that the current reservation state represents the allocated resource identifier.
  • a base station including:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • processor is configured to:
  • the resource allocation indication manner includes a first indication manner or a second indication manner, where the first indication manner is used to indicate that all reservation states in the physical resource block PRB resource allocation domain are used to indicate resources. And a second indication manner, where the second indication manner is used to indicate that one or more reservation states in the PRB resource allocation domain are used to indicate that the uplink transmission is terminated early, and the remaining reservation states are used to indicate a resource allocation manner;
  • a user equipment including:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • processor is configured to:
  • the base station And receiving, by the base station, a resource allocation indication manner, where the resource allocation indication manner includes a first indication manner or a second indication manner, where the first indication manner is used to indicate that all reserved states in the physical resource block PRB resource allocation domain are used.
  • the second indication manner is used to indicate that one or more reservation states in the PRB resource allocation domain are used to indicate that the uplink transmission is terminated early, and the remaining reservation states are used to indicate the resource allocation manner.
  • the interpretation manner includes the first interpretation manner or the second interpretation manner, the first interpretation manner and the first indication manner
  • the second interpretation manner corresponds to the second indication manner
  • the received current reservation state is interpreted, and corresponding operations are performed according to the interpretation result.
  • a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the information indicating method.
  • a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions for performing the steps of the above information interpretation method when executed by a processor.
  • the resource allocation indication mode is generated, and the resource allocation indication mode is sent to the UE, so that the UE can correctly interpret the received current reservation state when both the uplink transmission early termination and the flexible resource allocation are configured. Avoid confusion about UE behavior.
  • the UE By judging the current interpretation mode for the PRB resource allocation domain according to the current state, and interpreting the received current reservation state according to the currently used interpretation mode, and performing corresponding operations according to the interpretation result, the UE is configured at the same time.
  • the received current reservation state can be correctly interpreted to avoid confusion of the UE behavior.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an information indication method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an information interpretation method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a signaling flowchart of an information interpretation method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an information indicating apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of another information indicating apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of another information indicating apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of an information interpretation apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram of another information interpretation apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram of another information interpretation apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram of another information interpretation apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram of an apparatus for indicating information according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 12 is a block diagram of an apparatus for reading information according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an information indication method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The embodiment is described from a base station side. As shown in FIG. 1 , the information indication method includes:
  • a resource allocation indication manner is generated, where the resource allocation indication manner includes a first indication manner or a second indication manner, where the first indication manner is used to indicate that all reservation states in the PRB resource allocation domain are used to indicate resource allocation.
  • the second indication mode is used to indicate that one or more reservation states in the PRB resource allocation domain are used to indicate that the uplink transmission is terminated early, and the remaining reservation states are used to indicate the resource allocation manner.
  • the base station may generate a resource allocation indication manner according to the function configured by the UE. For example, when the UE is configured with the uplink transmission early termination function, the second indication manner may be generated. When the UE is not configured with the uplink transmission early termination function. The first indication mode can be generated.
  • the base station may generate a resource allocation indication manner according to the function configured by the UE and whether the UE is currently performing uplink transmission. For example, when the UE is configured with the uplink transmission early termination function and detects that the UE is currently performing uplink transmission, A second indication mode can be generated. When the UE is configured with the uplink transmission early termination function but detects that the UE does not perform uplink transmission, the first indication manner may be generated. When the UE is not configured with the uplink transmission early termination function, the first indication mode is generated.
  • the method for generating resource allocation indication in this embodiment is flexible and diverse.
  • the first indication manner generated may be as shown in Table 1:
  • the second indication manner generated may be as shown in Table 2:
  • step S102 a resource allocation indication mode is sent to the UE.
  • the base station may send the resource allocation indication mode to the UE.
  • the resource allocation indication mode is generated, and the resource allocation indication mode is sent to the UE, so that when the UE performs the functions of the uplink transmission early termination and the flexible resource allocation, the received current reservation state may be performed. Correct interpretation to avoid confusion of UE behavior.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an information interpretation method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The embodiment is described from the UE side. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes:
  • step S201 the resource allocation indication mode sent by the base station is received, where the resource allocation indication manner includes a first indication manner or a second indication manner, where the first indication manner is used to indicate all reservation states in the physical resource block PRB resource allocation domain.
  • the second indication mode is used to indicate that one or more reservation states in the PRB resource allocation domain are used to indicate early termination of the uplink transmission, and the remaining reservation states are used to indicate the resource allocation manner.
  • step S202 the current interpretation of the PRB resource allocation domain is performed according to the current state, and the interpretation manner includes a first interpretation mode or a second interpretation mode, where the first interpretation mode corresponds to the first indication mode, and the second interpretation mode Corresponding to the second indication mode.
  • determining the current interpretation manner for the PRB resource allocation domain according to the current state may include: if the UE is configured with the uplink transmission early termination function, determining to adopt the second interpretation manner. Or if the UE is not configured with the uplink transmission early termination function, it is determined to adopt the first interpretation mode.
  • determining the current interpretation manner for the PRB resource allocation domain according to the current state may include: if the UE is configured with the uplink transmission early termination function and is currently performing uplink If the UE is configured with the uplink transmission early termination function but the uplink transmission is not currently performed, the first interpretation mode is determined; or if the UE is not configured with the uplink transmission early termination function, the method is determined to be adopted. The first way of interpretation.
  • the current interpretation manner for the PRB resource allocation domain can be determined in various ways, and the implementation manner is flexible and diverse.
  • step S203 the received current reservation state is interpreted according to the currently used interpretation mode, and corresponding operations are performed according to the interpretation result.
  • the first interpretation mode may be used to interpret the received current reservation state. If the currently used interpretation mode is the second interpretation mode, the second interpretation mode may be adopted. The current reservation status received is interpreted.
  • the allocated resource may be used for operation, for example, the allocated resource may be used for data transmission. If the interpretation result is that the current reserved state indicates that the uplink transmission is terminated early, the ongoing uplink data repetition transmission is terminated.
  • the current interpretation state of the PRB resource allocation domain is determined according to the current state, and the received current reservation state is interpreted according to the currently used interpretation manner, and the corresponding operation is performed according to the interpretation result, so that the UE is
  • the received current reservation state can be correctly interpreted to avoid confusion of the UE behavior.
  • FIG. 3 is a signaling flowchart of an information interpretation method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The embodiment is described from the perspective of interaction between a base station and a UE. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes:
  • the base station In step S301, the base station generates a resource allocation indication manner, where the resource allocation indication manner includes a first indication manner or a second indication manner, where the first indication manner is used to indicate that all reservation states in the PRB resource allocation domain are used to indicate resources.
  • the second indication mode is used to indicate that one or more reservation states in the PRB resource allocation domain are used to indicate that the uplink transmission is terminated early, and the remaining reservation states are used to indicate the resource allocation manner.
  • step S302 the base station sends a resource allocation indication mode to the UE.
  • step S303 the UE receives a resource allocation indication manner sent by the base station.
  • step S304 the UE determines, according to the current state, an interpretation manner currently used for the PRB resource allocation domain, where the interpretation manner includes a first interpretation manner or a second interpretation manner, where the first interpretation manner corresponds to the first indication manner, and the second interpretation manner
  • the mode corresponds to the second indication mode.
  • step S305 the UE interprets the received current reservation state according to the currently used interpretation manner, and performs corresponding operations according to the interpretation result.
  • the interaction between the base station and the UE enables the UE to correctly interpret the received current reservation state when the two functions of the uplink transmission early termination and the flexible resource allocation are configured at the same time to avoid the behavior of the UE. confusion.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an information indicating apparatus, which may be located in a base station, as shown in FIG. 4, and includes a generating module 41 and a transmitting module 42 according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the generating module 41 is configured to generate a resource allocation indication manner, where the resource allocation indication manner includes a first indication manner or a second indication manner, where the first indication manner is used to indicate that all reservation states in the physical resource block PRB resource allocation domain are used for The resource allocation mode is indicated, where the second indication mode is used to indicate that one or more reservation states in the PRB resource allocation domain are used to indicate early termination of the uplink transmission, and the remaining reservation states are used to indicate the resource allocation manner.
  • the sending module 42 is configured to send the resource allocation indication manner generated by the generating module 41 to the UE.
  • the resource allocation indication manner may be sent to the UE.
  • the resource allocation indication mode is generated, and the resource allocation indication mode is sent to the UE, so that when the UE performs the functions of the uplink transmission early termination and the flexible resource allocation, the received current reservation state may be performed. Correct interpretation to avoid confusion of UE behavior.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of another information indicating apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the generating module 41 may include: a first generating submodule 411. Or the second generation module 412.
  • the first generation submodule 411 is configured to generate a second indication mode when the UE is configured with an uplink transmission early termination function.
  • the second generation module 412 is configured to generate a first indication mode when the UE is not configured with an uplink transmission early termination function.
  • the resource allocation indication manner may be generated according to the function configured by the UE. For example, when the UE is configured with the uplink transmission early termination function, the second indication manner may be generated, when the UE is not configured with the uplink transmission early termination function. , can generate the first indication mode.
  • the first indication manner generated may be as shown in Table 1:
  • PRB resource allocation domain Physical meaning 00000(0) ⁇ 10100(20) Indicates the PRB resource allocation mode in the NB Reserved state Indicate how resources are allocated
  • the second indication manner generated may be as shown in Table 2:
  • the method for generating a resource allocation indication is flexible.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of another information indicating apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the generating module 41 may include: a third generating submodule 413.
  • the third generation sub-module 413 is configured to generate a second indication manner when the UE is configured with an uplink transmission early termination function and detects that the UE is currently performing uplink transmission.
  • the fourth generation sub-module 414 is configured to generate a first indication mode when the UE is configured with an uplink transmission early termination function but detects that the UE is not currently performing uplink transmission.
  • the fifth generation sub-module 415 is configured to generate a first indication mode when the UE is not configured with the uplink transmission early termination function.
  • the resource allocation indication manner may be generated according to the function configured by the UE and whether the UE is currently performing uplink transmission. For example, when the UE is configured with the uplink transmission early termination function and detects that the UE is currently performing uplink transmission, Generate a second indication mode. When the UE is configured with the uplink transmission early termination function but detects that the UE does not perform uplink transmission, the first indication manner may be generated. When the UE is not configured with the uplink transmission early termination function, the first indication mode is generated.
  • the method for generating a resource allocation indication is flexible.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of an information interpretation apparatus, which may be located in a UE. As shown in FIG. 7, the apparatus includes a receiving module 71, a judging module 72, and an interpreting operation module 73, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the receiving module 71 is configured to receive a resource allocation indication manner sent by the base station, where the resource allocation indication manner includes a first indication manner or a second indication manner, where the first indication manner is used to indicate all reservation states in the physical resource block PRB resource allocation domain.
  • the second indication mode is used to indicate that one or more reservation states in the PRB resource allocation domain are used to indicate early termination of the uplink transmission, and the remaining reservation states are used to indicate the resource allocation manner.
  • the determining module 72 is configured to determine, according to the current state, an interpretation manner currently used for the PRB resource allocation domain, where the interpretation manner includes a first interpretation manner or a second interpretation manner, where the first interpretation manner corresponds to the first indication manner received by the receiving module 71.
  • the second interpretation manner corresponds to the second indication manner received by the receiving module 71.
  • the interpretation operation module 73 is configured to interpret the current reservation state corresponding to the received resource allocation indication manner according to the currently adopted interpretation manner determined by the determination module 72, and perform corresponding operations according to the interpretation result.
  • the first interpretation mode may be used to interpret the received current reservation state. If the currently used interpretation mode is the second interpretation mode, the second interpretation mode may be adopted. The current reservation status received is interpreted.
  • the current interpretation state of the PRB resource allocation domain is determined according to the current state, and the received current reservation state is interpreted according to the currently used interpretation manner, and the corresponding operation is performed according to the interpretation result, so that the UE is
  • the received current reservation state can be correctly interpreted to avoid confusion of the UE behavior.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram of another information interpretation apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the determining module 72 may include: a first determining sub-module 721. Or the second judgment sub-module 722.
  • the first determining sub-module 721 is configured to determine to adopt the second interpretation mode if the UE is configured with the uplink transmission early termination function.
  • the second determining sub-module 722 is configured to determine to adopt the first interpretation mode if the UE is not configured with the uplink transmission early termination function.
  • the current interpretation manner for the PRB resource allocation domain can be determined in various ways, and the implementation manner is flexible and diverse.
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram of another information interpretation apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the determining module 72 may include: a third determining sub-module 723.
  • the third determining sub-module 723 is configured to determine to adopt the second interpretation mode if the UE is configured with the uplink transmission early termination function and is currently performing uplink transmission.
  • the fourth determining sub-module 724 is configured to determine that the first interpretation mode is adopted if the UE is configured with an uplink transmission early termination function but no uplink transmission is currently performed.
  • the fifth determining sub-module 725 is configured to determine that the first interpretation mode is adopted if the UE is not configured with the uplink transmission early termination function.
  • the current interpretation manner for the PRB resource allocation domain can be determined in various ways, and the implementation manner is flexible and diverse.
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram of another information interpretation apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the operation module 73 may include: a first operation submodule. 731 or second operation sub-module 732.
  • the first operation sub-module 731 is configured to terminate the ongoing uplink data retransmission if the interpretation result is that the current reservation state indicates that the uplink transmission is terminated early.
  • the second operation sub-module 732 is configured to operate using the allocated resources if the interpretation result indicates that the current reservation state indicates the assigned resource identifier.
  • the allocated resource may be used for operation, for example, the allocated resource may be used for data transmission. If the interpretation result is that the current reserved state indicates that the uplink transmission is terminated early, the ongoing uplink data repetition transmission is terminated.
  • the corresponding operation can be performed according to the interpretation result, and the implementation means is flexible and diverse.
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram showing another suitable for an information indicating apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the device 1100 can be provided as a base station.
  • apparatus 1100 includes a processing component 1122, a wireless transmit/receive component 1124, an antenna component 1126, and a signal processing portion specific to the wireless interface.
  • the processing component 1122 can further include one or more processors.
  • One of the processing components 1122 can be configured to:
  • the resource allocation indication manner includes a first indication manner or a second indication manner, where the first indication manner is used to indicate that all reservation states in the physical resource block PRB resource allocation domain are used to indicate a resource allocation manner, where The second indication mode is used to indicate that one or more reservation states in the PRB resource allocation domain are used to indicate that the uplink transmission is terminated early, and the remaining reservation states are used to indicate the resource allocation manner;
  • the resource allocation indication mode is sent to the user equipment UE.
  • non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions executable by processing component 1122 of apparatus 1100 to perform the above information indicating method.
  • the non-transitory computer readable storage medium can be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, and an optical data storage device.
  • FIG. 12 is a block diagram of an apparatus for indicating information according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • device 1200 can be a user device such as a mobile phone, computer, digital broadcast terminal, messaging device, game console, tablet device, medical device, fitness device, personal digital assistant, and the like.
  • apparatus 1200 can include one or more of the following components: processing component 1202, memory 1204, power component 1206, multimedia component 1208, audio component 1210, input/output (I/O) interface 1212, sensor component 1214, And a communication component 1216.
  • Processing component 1202 typically controls the overall operation of device 1200, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • Processing component 1202 can include one or more processors 1220 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the above described methods.
  • processing component 1202 can include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between component 1202 and other components.
  • processing component 1202 can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 1208 and processing component 1202.
  • One of the processors 1220 in the processing component 1202 can be configured to:
  • a resource allocation indication manner where the resource allocation indication manner includes a first indication manner or a second indication manner, where the first indication manner is used to indicate that all reservation states in the physical resource block PRB resource allocation domain are used to indicate resource allocation.
  • the second indication mode is used to indicate that one or more reservation states in the PRB resource allocation domain are used to indicate that the uplink transmission is terminated early, and the remaining reservation states are used to indicate the resource allocation manner;
  • the interpretation manner includes a first interpretation manner or a second interpretation manner, where the first interpretation manner corresponds to the first indication manner, and the second interpretation manner corresponds to the second indication manner ;
  • the received current reservation state is interpreted, and corresponding operations are performed according to the interpretation result.
  • Memory 1204 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at device 1200. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 1200, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like.
  • the memory 1204 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Disk or Optical Disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
  • EPROM erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
  • Disk Disk or Optical Disk.
  • Power component 1206 provides power to various components of device 1200.
  • Power component 1206 can include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for device 1200.
  • the multimedia component 1208 includes a screen between the device 1200 and the user that provides an output interface.
  • the screen can include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen can be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, slides, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor can sense not only the boundaries of the touch or sliding action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation.
  • the multimedia component 1208 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the device 1200 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
  • the audio component 1210 is configured to output and/or input an audio signal.
  • audio component 1210 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive an external audio signal when device 1200 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode.
  • the received audio signal may be further stored in memory 1204 or transmitted via communication component 1216.
  • audio component 1210 also includes a speaker for outputting an audio signal.
  • the I/O interface 1212 provides an interface between the processing component 1202 and the peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, or the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
  • Sensor assembly 1214 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessment of various aspects to device 1200.
  • sensor component 1214 can detect an open/closed state of device 1200, a relative positioning of components, such as a display and a keypad of device 1200, and sensor component 1214 can also detect a change in position of a component of device 1200 or device 1200, the user The presence or absence of contact with device 1200, device 1200 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and temperature change of device 1200.
  • Sensor assembly 1214 can include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact.
  • Sensor assembly 1214 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor assembly 1214 can also include an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • Communication component 1216 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between device 1200 and other devices.
  • the device 1200 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof.
  • the communication component 1216 receives broadcast signals or broadcast associated information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • communication component 1216 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short range communication.
  • NFC near field communication
  • the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • device 1200 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic component implementation for performing the above methods.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable A gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic component implementation for performing the above methods.
  • non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions, such as a memory 1204 comprising instructions executable by processor 1220 of apparatus 1200 to perform the above method.
  • the non-transitory computer readable storage medium can be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, and an optical data storage device.
  • the device embodiment since it basically corresponds to the method embodiment, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiment.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units illustrated as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, ie may be located in one place. Or it can be distributed to multiple network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement without any creative effort.

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Abstract

本公开是关于一种信息指示方法及装置、信息解读方法及装置、基站、用户设备和计算机可读存储介质。其中，信息指示方法包括：生成资源分配指示方式，该资源分配指示方式包括第一指示方式或第二指示方式，第一指示方式用于指示物理资源块PRB资源分配域中所有的预留状态均用于指示资源分配方式，第二指示方式用于指示PRB资源分配域中的一个或多个预留状态用于指示提前终止上行传输，剩余的预留状态均用于指示资源分配方式；向UE发送资源分配指示方式。上述实施例，使得UE在同时配置了上行传输提前终止和灵活资源分配两种功能时，可以对接收到的当前预留状态进行正确地解读，避免UE行为的混乱。

Description

信息指示、解读方法及装置、基站和用户设备 技术领域
本公开涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种信息指示方法及装置、信息解读方法及装置、基站、用户设备和计算机可读存储介质。
背景技术
随着通信技术的发展，出现了机器类通信(Machine Type Communication，简称MTC)，MTC是指无人为干涉的机器之间的通信，广泛用于智慧城市、智慧农业和智慧交通等诸多领域。
在长期演进(Long Term Evolution，简称LTE)版本(release)12至release 13中形成了基本的MTC通信框架，支持低复杂度或低造价，覆盖增强和功率节省等特性。其中，支持低复杂度或低造价是通过限制MTC终端的通信带宽来实现的。通常情况下，MTC能支持6个物理资源块(physical resource block，简称PRB)的通信带宽。为支持MTC窄带通信方式，在release 13中将整个系统带宽划分为多个窄带(narrow band，简称NB)，基站首先为某个MTC终端分配多个窄带中的一个窄带，随后在所分配的窄带中进一步分配PRB资源。对于窄带中的PRB的分配，复用的是LTE上行类型(type)0的分配方式，即指示分配起点和分配的资源量。对于6个PRB的带宽，一共分配5比特(bit)进行指示。其中所指示的21个状态是有效资源分配状态，另外11个状态为预留(reserve)状态。
另外，为了支持MTC的覆盖增强，在LTE release 13中采用了重复(repetition)传输的方式，即发送端在多个传输时间单元中重复传输相同的内容，接收端联合所重复传输的内容进行信息的恢复。重复传输的次数一般根据信道条件进行设置。
在LTE release 15中又陆续引入新的特性用以节省功率和提高资源利用效率。其中一个特性是上行传输的提前终止，另一个特性是更加灵活的资源分配。
引入上行传输的提前终止是因为：基站根据用户的信道状况设置上行数据的重复次数，但是由于信道测量的误差性和信道的波动性等因素，基站所配置的重复传输次数高于实际解调时所需重复传输次数，带来额外的MTC终端功率消耗。
上行传输提前终止的实现原理是当用户端在重复发送数据时，基站可尝试做相应的数据 解调，当基站成功解调出数据时，基站给用户设备发送相应的提前终止传输指示，以终止用户设备正在进行的上行数据重复传输。
上述提前终止传输指示信息基于MTC上行调度下行控制信息(DCI)进行设计，其中一种被第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd Generation Partnership Project，简称3GPP)同意的方式是复用PRB资源分配域中的一个或多个预留状态。例如，当上述PRB资源分配域中的预留状态为11111时，用户设备可以理解为终止上行重复传输。
引入灵活的资源分配是因为：根据NB的定义，会导致MTC的NB边界与LTE中所定义的资源块组(resource block group，简称RBG)边界错位。当某个NB被MTC所占用时，会产生RBG碎片，导致某些RB无法被其他LTE用户使用，降低资源利用率。为了避免这个问题，引入了更加灵活的资源分配方式用以来减少RBG碎片。灵活的资源分配方式是指不仅分配所配置的NB中的RB资源，还允许分配相邻NB中的RB资源用以匹配RBG的边界，以避免出现RBG碎片，从而避免资源浪费。
但是，如何指示新增的灵活资源分配方式是急需解决的一个技术问题。相关技术中，仍然采用复用PRB资源分配域中11个预留状态的方式。但是当用户设备同时配置了灵活资源分配和上行传输提前终止两种特性时，两种特性都复用PRB资源分配域中的预留状态，当用户设备收到两种特性共同使用的预留状态时，无法判断当前预留状态的含义，进而造成用户设备行为的混乱。
发明内容
有鉴于此，本申请公开了一种信息指示方法及装置、信息解读方法及装置、基站、用户设备和计算机可读存储介质，以实现当MTC用户设备同时配置了上行传输提前终止和灵活资源分配两种功能时，可以对接收到的当前预留状态进行正确地解读，避免UE行为的混乱。
根据本公开实施例的第一方面，提供一种信息指示方法，应用于基站，所述方法包括：
生成资源分配指示方式，所述资源分配指示方式包括第一指示方式或第二指示方式，所述第一指示方式用于指示物理资源块PRB资源分配域中所有的预留状态均用于指示资源分配方式，所述第二指示方式用于指示所述PRB资源分配域中的一个或多个预留状态用于指示提前终止上行传输，剩余的预留状态均用于指示资源分配方式；
向用户设备UE发送所述资源分配指示方式。
在一实施例中，所述生成资源分配指示方式，包括：
当所述UE配置有上行传输提前终止功能时，生成所述第二指示方式；或者
当所述UE未配置有所述上行传输提前终止功能时，生成所述第一指示方式。
在一实施例中，所述生成资源分配指示方式，包括：
当所述UE配置有上行传输提前终止功能且检测到所述UE当前正在进行上行传输时，生成所述第二指示方式；或者
当所述UE配置有所述上行传输提前终止功能但检测到所述UE当前未进行上行传输时，生成所述第一指示方式；或者
当所述UE未配置有所述上行传输提前终止功能时，生成所述第一指示方式。
根据本公开实施例的第二方面，提供一种信息解读方法，应用于用户设备UE，所述方法包括：
接收基站发送的资源分配指示方式，所述资源分配指示方式包括第一指示方式或第二指示方式，所述第一指示方式用于指示物理资源块PRB资源分配域中所有的预留状态均用于指示资源分配方式，所述第二指示方式用于指示所述PRB资源分配域中的一个或多个预留状态用于指示提前终止上行传输，剩余的预留状态均用于指示资源分配方式；
根据当前状态判断当前针对所述PRB资源分配域所采用的解读方式，所述解读方式包括所述第一解读方式或所述第二解读方式，所述第一解读方式与所述第一指示方式对应，所述第二解读方式与所述第二指示方式对应；
根据当前采用的解读方式对接收到的当前预留状态进行解读，并根据解读结果进行相应的操作。
在一实施例中，若所述当前状态包括当前配置，则所述根据当前状态判断当前针对所述PRB资源分配域所采用的解读方式，包括：
若所述UE配置有上行传输提前终止功能，则确定采用所述第二解读方式；或者
若所述UE未配置有所述上行传输提前终止功能，则确定采用所述第一解读方式。
在一实施例中，若所述当前状态包括当前配置和当前操作，则所述根据当前状态判断当前针对所述PRB资源分配域所采用的解读方式，包括：
若所述UE配置有上行传输提前终止功能且当前正在进行上行传输，则确定采用所述第二解读方式；或者
若所述UE配置有所述上行传输提前终止功能但当前未进行上行传输，则确定采用所述第一解读方式；或者
若所述UE未配置有所述上行传输提前终止功能，则确定采用所述第一解读方式。
在一实施例中，所述根据解读结果进行相应的操作，包括：
若所述解读结果为所述当前预留状态表示提前终止上行传输，则终止正在进行的上行数据重复传输；或者
若所述解读结果为所述当前预留状态表示分配到的资源标识，则使用分配到的资源进行操作。
根据本公开实施例的第三方面，提供一种信息指示装置，应用于基站，所述装置包括：
生成模块，被配置为生成资源分配指示方式，所述资源分配指示方式包括第一指示方式或第二指示方式，所述第一指示方式用于指示物理资源块PRB资源分配域中所有的预留状态均用于指示资源分配方式，所述第二指示方式用于指示所述PRB资源分配域中的一个或多个预留状态用于指示提前终止上行传输，剩余的预留状态均用于指示资源分配方式；
发送模块，被配置为向用户设备UE发送所述生成模块生成的所述资源分配指示方式。
在一实施例中，所述生成模块包括：
第一生成子模块，被配置为当所述UE配置有上行传输提前终止功能时，生成所述第二指示方式；或者
第二生成模块，被配置为当所述UE未配置有所述上行传输提前终止功能时，生成所述第一指示方式。
在一实施例中，所述生成模块包括：
第三生成子模块，被配置为当所述UE配置有上行传输提前终止功能且检测到所述UE当前正在进行上行传输时，生成所述第二指示方式；或者
第四生成子模块，被配置为当所述UE配置有所述上行传输提前终止功能但检测到所述UE当前未进行上行传输时，生成所述第一指示方式；或者
第五生成子模块，被配置为当所述UE未配置有所述上行传输提前终止功能时，生成所述第一指示方式。
根据本公开实施例的第四方面，提供一种信息解读装置，应用于用户设备UE，所述装置 包括：
接收模块，被配置为接收基站发送的资源分配指示方式，所述资源分配指示方式包括第一指示方式或第二指示方式，所述第一指示方式用于指示物理资源块PRB资源分配域中所有的预留状态均用于指示资源分配方式，所述第二指示方式用于指示所述PRB资源分配域中的一个或多个预留状态用于指示提前终止上行传输，剩余的预留状态均用于指示资源分配方式；
判断模块，被配置为根据当前状态判断当前针对所述PRB资源分配域所采用的解读方式，所述解读方式包括所述第一解读方式或所述第二解读方式，所述第一解读方式与所述接收模块接收的所述第一指示方式对应，所述第二解读方式与所述接收模块接收的所述第二指示方式对应；
解读操作模块，被配置为根据所述判断模块判断出的当前采用的解读方式对接收到的所述资源分配指示方式对应的当前预留状态进行解读，并根据解读结果进行相应的操作。
在一实施例中，若所述当前状态包括当前配置，则所述判断模块包括：
第一判断子模块，被配置为若所述UE配置有上行传输提前终止功能，则确定采用所述第二解读方式；或者
第二判断子模块，被配置为若所述UE未配置有所述上行传输提前终止功能，则确定采用所述第一解读方式。
在一实施例中，若所述当前状态包括当前配置和当前操作，则所述判断模块包括：
第三判断子模块，被配置为若所述UE配置有上行传输提前终止功能且当前正在进行上行传输，则确定采用所述第二解读方式；或者
第四判断子模块，被配置为若所述UE配置有所述上行传输提前终止功能但当前未进行上行传输，则确定采用所述第一解读方式；或者
第五判断子模块，被配置为若所述UE未配置有所述上行传输提前终止功能，则确定采用所述第一解读方式。
在一实施例中，所述解读操作模块包括：
第一操作子模块，被配置为若所述解读结果为所述当前预留状态表示提前终止上行传输，则终止正在进行的上行数据重复传输；或者
第二操作子模块，被配置为若所述解读结果为所述当前预留状态表示分配到的资源标识，则使用分配到的资源进行操作。
根据本公开实施例的第五方面，提供一种基站，包括：
处理器；
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为：
生成资源分配指示方式，所述资源分配指示方式包括第一指示方式或第二指示方式，所述第一指示方式用于指示物理资源块PRB资源分配域中所有的预留状态均用于指示资源分配方式，所述第二指示方式用于指示所述PRB资源分配域中的一个或多个预留状态用于指示提前终止上行传输，剩余的预留状态均用于指示资源分配方式；
向用户设备UE发送所述资源分配指示方式。
根据本公开实施例的第六方面，提供一种用户设备，包括：
处理器；
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为：
接收基站发送的资源分配指示方式，所述资源分配指示方式包括第一指示方式或第二指示方式，所述第一指示方式用于指示物理资源块PRB资源分配域中所有的预留状态均用于指示资源分配方式，所述第二指示方式用于指示所述PRB资源分配域中的一个或多个预留状态用于指示提前终止上行传输，剩余的预留状态均用于指示资源分配方式；
根据当前状态判断当前针对所述PRB资源分配域所采用的解读方式，所述解读方式包括所述第一解读方式或所述第二解读方式，所述第一解读方式与所述第一指示方式对应，所述第二解读方式与所述第二指示方式对应；
根据当前采用的解读方式对接收到的当前预留状态进行解读，并根据解读结果进行相应的操作。
根据本公开实施例的第七方面，提供一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机指令，该指令被处理器执行时实现上述信息指示方法的步骤。
根据本公开实施例的第八方面，提供一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机指令，该指令被处理器执行时实现上述信息解读方法的步骤。
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果：
通过生成资源分配指示方式，并向UE发送该资源分配指示方式，使得UE在同时配置了上行传输提前终止和灵活资源分配两种功能时，可以对接收到的当前预留状态进行正确地解读，避免UE行为的混乱。
通过根据当前状态判断当前针对PRB资源分配域所采用的解读方式，并根据当前采用的解读方式对接收到的当前预留状态进行解读，并根据解读结果进行相应的操作，使得UE在同时配置了上行传输提前终止和灵活资源分配两种功能时，可以对接收到的当前预留状态进行正确地解读，避免UE行为的混乱。
应当理解的是，以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的，并不能限制本公开。
附图说明
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分，示出了符合本发明的实施例，并与说明书一起用于解释本发明的原理。
图1是本申请一示例性实施例示出的一种信息指示方法的流程图；
图2是本申请一示例性实施例示出的一种信息解读方法的流程图；
图3是本申请一示例性实施例示出的一种信息解读方法的信令流程图；
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息指示装置的框图；
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息指示装置的框图；
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息指示装置的框图；
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息解读装置的框图；
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息解读装置的框图；
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息解读装置的框图；
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息解读装置的框图；
图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种适用于信息指示装置的框图；
图12是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种适用于信息解读装置的框图。
具体实施方式
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明，其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时，除非另有表示，不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本发明相一致的所有实施方式。相反，它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本发明的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
图1是本申请一示例性实施例示出的一种信息指示方法的流程图，该实施例从基站侧进行描述，如图1所示，该信息指示方法包括：
在步骤S101中，生成资源分配指示方式，该资源分配指示方式包括第一指示方式或第二指示方式，第一指示方式用于指示PRB资源分配域中所有的预留状态均用于指示资源分配方式，第二指示方式用于指示PRB资源分配域中的一个或多个预留状态用于指示提前终止上行传输，剩余的预留状态均用于指示资源分配方式。
在该实施例中，基站可以根据UE配置的功能来生成资源分配指示方式，例如，当UE配置有上行传输提前终止功能时，可以生成第二指示方式，当UE未配置有上行传输提前终止功能时，可以生成第一指示方式。
在该实施例中，基站可以根据UE配置的功能和UE当前是否正在进行上行传输来生成资源分配指示方式，例如，当UE配置有上行传输提前终止功能且检测到UE当前正在进行上行传输时，可以生成第二指示方式。当UE配置有上行传输提前终止功能但检测到UE当前未进行上行传输时，可以生成第一指示方式。当UE未配置有上行传输提前终止功能时，生成第一指示方式。
由此可见，该实施例中生成资源分配指示方式灵活多样。
其中，生成的第一指示方式可以如表1所示：
表1 第一指示方式所指示的PBR资源分配域的含义
Figure PCTCN2018084463-appb-000001
其中，生成的第二指示方式可以如表2所示：
表2 第二指示方式所指示的PBR资源分配域的含义
Figure PCTCN2018084463-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2018084463-appb-000003
需要说明的是，上述表1和表2仅为示例，在实际应用中，第一指示方式和第二指示方式所指示的PBR资源分配域的含义可能会发生变化。
在步骤S102中，向UE发送资源分配指示方式。
基站在生成资源分配指示方式之后，可以向UE发送该资源分配指示方式。
上述实施例，通过生成资源分配指示方式，并向UE发送该资源分配指示方式，使得UE在同时配置了上行传输提前终止和灵活资源分配两种功能时，可以对接收到的当前预留状态进行正确地解读，避免UE行为的混乱。
图2是本申请一示例性实施例示出的一种信息解读方法的流程图，该实施例从UE侧进行描述，如图2所示，该方法包括：
在步骤S201中，接收基站发送的资源分配指示方式，该资源分配指示方式包括第一指示方式或第二指示方式，第一指示方式用于指示物理资源块PRB资源分配域中所有的预留状态均用于指示资源分配方式，第二指示方式用于指示PRB资源分配域中的一个或多个预留状态用于指示提前终止上行传输，剩余的预留状态均用于指示资源分配方式。
在步骤S202中，根据当前状态判断当前针对PRB资源分配域所采用的解读方式，该解读方式包括第一解读方式或第二解读方式，第一解读方式与第一指示方式对应，第二解读方式与第二指示方式对应。
在该实施例中，若当前状态包括当前配置，则根据当前状态判断当前针对PRB资源分配域所采用的解读方式，可以包括：若UE配置有上行传输提前终止功能，则确定采用第二解读方式；或者若UE未配置有上行传输提前终止功能，则确定采用第一解读方式。
在该实施例中，若当前状态包括当前配置和当前操作，则根据当前状态判断当前针对PRB资源分配域所采用的解读方式，可以包括：若UE配置有上行传输提前终止功能且当前正在进行上行传输，则确定采用第二解读方式；或者若UE配置有上行传输提前终止功能但当前未进行上行传输，则确定采用第一解读方式；或者若UE未配置有上行传输提前终止功能，则确定采用第一解读方式。
由此可见，在该实施例中，可以通过多种方式判断当前针对PRB资源分配域所采用的解读方式，实现手段灵活多样。
在步骤S203中，根据当前采用的解读方式对接收到的当前预留状态进行解读，并根据解读结果进行相应的操作。
若当前采用的解读方式为第一解读方式，则可以采用第一解读方式对接收到的当前预留状态进行解读，若当前采用的解读方式为第二解读方式，则可以采用第二解读方式对接收到的当前预留状态进行解读。
其中，若解读结果为当前预留状态表示分配到的资源标识，则可以使用分配到的资源进行操作，例如可以使用分配到的资源进行数据传输。若解读结果为当前预留状态表示提前终止上行传输，则终止正在进行的上行数据重复传输。
上述实施例，通过根据当前状态判断当前针对PRB资源分配域所采用的解读方式，并根据当前采用的解读方式对接收到的当前预留状态进行解读，并根据解读结果进行相应的操作，使得UE在同时配置了上行传输提前终止和灵活资源分配两种功能时，可以对接收到的当前预留状态进行正确地解读，避免UE行为的混乱。
图3是本申请一示例性实施例示出的一种信息解读方法的信令流程图，该实施例从基站和UE交互的角度进行描述，如图3所示，该方法包括：
在步骤S301中，基站生成资源分配指示方式，该资源分配指示方式包括第一指示方式或第二指示方式，第一指示方式用于指示PRB资源分配域中所有的预留状态均用于指示资源分配方式，第二指示方式用于指示PRB资源分配域中的一个或多个预留状态用于指示提前终止上行传输，剩余的预留状态均用于指示资源分配方式。
在步骤S302中，基站向UE发送资源分配指示方式。
在步骤S303中，UE接收基站发送的资源分配指示方式。
在步骤S304中，UE根据当前状态判断当前针对PRB资源分配域所采用的解读方式，该解读方式包括第一解读方式或第二解读方式，第一解读方式与第一指示方式对应，第二解读方式与第二指示方式对应。
在步骤S305中，UE根据当前采用的解读方式对接收到的当前预留状态进行解读，并根据解读结果进行相应的操作。
上述实施例，通过基站和UE之间的交互，使得UE在同时配置了上行传输提前终止 和灵活资源分配两种功能时，可以对接收到的当前预留状态进行正确地解读，避免UE行为的混乱。
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息指示装置的框图，该装置可以位于基站中，如图4所示，该装置包括：生成模块41和发送模块42。
生成模块41被配置为生成资源分配指示方式，资源分配指示方式包括第一指示方式或第二指示方式，第一指示方式用于指示物理资源块PRB资源分配域中所有的预留状态均用于指示资源分配方式，第二指示方式用于指示PRB资源分配域中的一个或多个预留状态用于指示提前终止上行传输，剩余的预留状态均用于指示资源分配方式。
发送模块42被配置为向UE发送生成模块41生成的资源分配指示方式。
在生成资源分配指示方式之后，可以向UE发送该资源分配指示方式。
上述实施例，通过生成资源分配指示方式，并向UE发送该资源分配指示方式，使得UE在同时配置了上行传输提前终止和灵活资源分配两种功能时，可以对接收到的当前预留状态进行正确地解读，避免UE行为的混乱。
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息指示装置的框图，如图5所示，在上述图4所示实施例的基础上，生成模块41可以包括：第一生成子模块411或者第二生成模块412。
第一生成子模块411被配置为当UE配置有上行传输提前终止功能时，生成第二指示方式。
第二生成模块412被配置为当UE未配置有上行传输提前终止功能时，生成第一指示方式。
在该实施例中，可以根据UE配置的功能来生成资源分配指示方式，例如，当UE配置有上行传输提前终止功能时，可以生成第二指示方式，当UE未配置有上行传输提前终止功能时，可以生成第一指示方式。
其中，生成的第一指示方式可以如表1所示：
表1 第一指示方式所指示的PBR资源分配域的含义
PRB资源分配域 物理意义
00000(0)～10100(20) 指示NB内PRB资源分配方式
预留状态 指示资源分配方式
10101(21)～11111(31)
其中，生成的第二指示方式可以如表2所示：
表2 第二指示方式所指示的PBR资源分配域的含义
Figure PCTCN2018084463-appb-000004
需要说明的是，上述表1和表2仅为示例，在实际应用中，第一指示方式和第二指示方式所指示的PBR资源分配域的含义可能会发生变化。
上述实施例中，生成资源分配指示方式灵活多样。
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息指示装置的框图，如图6所示，在上述图4所示实施例的基础上，生成模块41可以包括：第三生成子模块413、第四生成子模块414或者第五生成子模块415。
第三生成子模块413被配置为当UE配置有上行传输提前终止功能且检测到UE当前正在进行上行传输时，生成第二指示方式。
第四生成子模块414被配置为当UE配置有上行传输提前终止功能但检测到UE当前未进行上行传输时，生成第一指示方式。
第五生成子模块415被配置为当UE未配置有上行传输提前终止功能时，生成第一指示方式。
在该实施例中，可以根据UE配置的功能和UE当前是否正在进行上行传输来生成资源分配指示方式，例如，当UE配置有上行传输提前终止功能且检测到UE当前正在进行上行传输时，可以生成第二指示方式。当UE配置有上行传输提前终止功能但检测到UE当前未进行上行传输时，可以生成第一指示方式。当UE未配置有上行传输提前终止功能时，生成第一指示方式。
上述实施例中，生成资源分配指示方式灵活多样。
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息解读装置的框图，该装置可以位于UE中， 如图7所示，该装置包括：接收模块71、判断模块72和解读操作模块73。
接收模块71被配置为接收基站发送的资源分配指示方式，资源分配指示方式包括第一指示方式或第二指示方式，第一指示方式用于指示物理资源块PRB资源分配域中所有的预留状态均用于指示资源分配方式，第二指示方式用于指示PRB资源分配域中的一个或多个预留状态用于指示提前终止上行传输，剩余的预留状态均用于指示资源分配方式。
判断模块72被配置为根据当前状态判断当前针对PRB资源分配域所采用的解读方式，解读方式包括第一解读方式或第二解读方式，第一解读方式与接收模块71接收的第一指示方式对应，第二解读方式与接收模块71接收的第二指示方式对应。
解读操作模块73被配置为根据判断模块72判断出的当前采用的解读方式对接收到的资源分配指示方式对应的当前预留状态进行解读，并根据解读结果进行相应的操作。
若当前采用的解读方式为第一解读方式，则可以采用第一解读方式对接收到的当前预留状态进行解读，若当前采用的解读方式为第二解读方式，则可以采用第二解读方式对接收到的当前预留状态进行解读。
上述实施例，通过根据当前状态判断当前针对PRB资源分配域所采用的解读方式，并根据当前采用的解读方式对接收到的当前预留状态进行解读，并根据解读结果进行相应的操作，使得UE在同时配置了上行传输提前终止和灵活资源分配两种功能时，可以对接收到的当前预留状态进行正确地解读，避免UE行为的混乱。
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息解读装置的框图，如图8所示，在上述图7所示实施例的基础上，判断模块72可以包括：第一判断子模块721或者第二判断子模块722。
第一判断子模块721被配置为若UE配置有上行传输提前终止功能，则确定采用第二解读方式。
第二判断子模块722被配置为若UE未配置有上行传输提前终止功能，则确定采用第一解读方式。
上述实施例，可以通过多种方式判断当前针对PRB资源分配域所采用的解读方式，实现手段灵活多样。
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息解读装置的框图，如图9所示，在上述图7所示实施例的基础上，判断模块72可以包括：第三判断子模块723、第四判断子模块724 或者第五判断子模块725。
第三判断子模块723被配置为若UE配置有上行传输提前终止功能且当前正在进行上行传输，则确定采用第二解读方式。
第四判断子模块724被配置为若UE配置有上行传输提前终止功能但当前未进行上行传输，则确定采用第一解读方式。
第五判断子模块725被配置为若UE未配置有上行传输提前终止功能，则确定采用第一解读方式。
上述实施例，可以通过多种方式判断当前针对PRB资源分配域所采用的解读方式，实现手段灵活多样。
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息解读装置的框图，如图10所示，在上述图7所示实施例的基础上，解读操作模块73可以包括：第一操作子模块731或者第二操作子模块732。
第一操作子模块731被配置为若解读结果为当前预留状态表示提前终止上行传输，则终止正在进行的上行数据重复传输。
第二操作子模块732被配置为若解读结果为当前预留状态表示分配到的资源标识，则使用分配到的资源进行操作。
其中，若解读结果为当前预留状态表示分配到的资源标识，则可以使用分配到的资源进行操作，例如可以使用分配到的资源进行数据传输。若解读结果为当前预留状态表示提前终止上行传输，则终止正在进行的上行数据重复传输。
上述实施例，可以根据解读结果进行相应的操作，实现手段灵活多样。
图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种适用于信息指示装置的框图。装置1100可以被提供为一基站。参照图11，装置1100包括处理组件1122、无线发射/接收组件1124、天线组件1126、以及无线接口特有的信号处理部分，处理组件1122可进一步包括一个或多个处理器。
处理组件1122中的其中一个处理器可以被配置为：
生成资源分配指示方式，资源分配指示方式包括第一指示方式或第二指示方式，第一指示方式用于指示物理资源块PRB资源分配域中所有的预留状态均用于指示资源分配方式，第二指示方式用于指示PRB资源分配域中的一个或多个预留状态用于指示提前终止上行传 输，剩余的预留状态均用于指示资源分配方式；
向用户设备UE发送资源分配指示方式。
在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质，上述指令可由装置1100的处理组件1122执行以完成上述信息指示方法。例如，非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
图12是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种适用于信息指示装置的框图。例如，装置1200可以是移动电话，计算机，数字广播终端，消息收发设备，游戏控制台，平板设备，医疗设备，健身设备，个人数字助理等用户设备。
参照图12，装置1200可以包括以下一个或多个组件：处理组件1202，存储器1204，电源组件1206，多媒体组件1208，音频组件1210，输入/输出(I/O)的接口1212，传感器组件1214，以及通信组件1216。
处理组件1202通常控制装置1200的整体操作，诸如与显示，电话呼叫，数据通信，相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理元件1202可以包括一个或多个处理器1220来执行指令，以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外，处理组件1202可以包括一个或多个模块，便于处理组件1202和其他组件之间的交互。例如，处理部件1202可以包括多媒体模块，以方便多媒体组件1208和处理组件1202之间的交互。
处理组件1202中的其中一个处理器1220可以被配置为：
接收基站发送的资源分配指示方式，资源分配指示方式包括第一指示方式或第二指示方式，第一指示方式用于指示物理资源块PRB资源分配域中所有的预留状态均用于指示资源分配方式，第二指示方式用于指示PRB资源分配域中的一个或多个预留状态用于指示提前终止上行传输，剩余的预留状态均用于指示资源分配方式；
根据当前状态判断当前针对PRB资源分配域所采用的解读方式，解读方式包括第一解读方式或第二解读方式，第一解读方式与第一指示方式对应，第二解读方式与第二指示方式对应；
根据当前采用的解读方式对接收到的当前预留状态进行解读，并根据解读结果进行相应的操作。
存储器1204被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在设备1200的操作。这些数据的示 例包括用于在装置1200上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令，联系人数据，电话簿数据，消息，图片，视频等。存储器1204可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现，如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)，电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)，可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM)，可编程只读存储器(PROM)，只读存储器(ROM)，磁存储器，快闪存储器，磁盘或光盘。
电源组件1206为装置1200的各种组件提供电力。电源组件1206可以包括电源管理系统，一个或多个电源，及其他与为装置1200生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件1208包括在装置1200和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中，屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板，屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏，以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界，而且还检测与触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中，多媒体组件1208包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当设备1200处于操作模式，如拍摄模式或视频模式时，前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件1210被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如，音频组件1210包括一个麦克风(MIC)，当装置1200处于操作模式，如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时，麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器1204或经由通信组件1216发送。在一些实施例中，音频组件1210还包括一个扬声器，用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口1212为处理组件1202和外围接口模块之间提供接口，上述外围接口模块可以是键盘，点击轮，按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于：主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件1214包括一个或多个传感器，用于为装置1200提供各个方面的状态评估。例如，传感器组件1214可以检测到设备1200的打开/关闭状态，组件的相对定位，例如组件为装置1200的显示器和小键盘，传感器组件1214还可以检测装置1200或装置1200一个组件的位置改变，用户与装置1200接触的存在或不存在，装置1200方位或加速/减速和装置1200的温度变化。传感器组件1214可以包括接近传感器，被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件1214还可以包括光传感器，如CMOS或CCD图像传感器，用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中，该传感器组件1214还可以包括加速度传感器，陀螺仪传感器，磁传感器，压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件1216被配置为便于装置1200和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置1200可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络，如WiFi，2G或3G，或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中，通信部件1216经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中，通信部件1216还包括近场通信(NFC)模块，以促进短程通信。例如，在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术，红外数据协会(IrDA)技术，超宽带(UWB)技术，蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中，装置1200可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现，用于执行上述方法。
在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质，例如包括指令的存储器1204，上述指令可由装置1200的处理器1220执行以完成上述方法。例如，非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
对于装置实施例而言，由于其基本对应于方法实施例，所以相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，其中作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的情况下，即可以理解并实施。
需要说明的是，在本文中，诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来，而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的公开后，将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化，这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的，本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指 出。
应当理解的是，本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构，并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。

Claims (18)

  1. 一种信息指示方法，其特征在于，应用于基站，所述方法包括：
    生成资源分配指示方式，所述资源分配指示方式包括第一指示方式或第二指示方式，所述第一指示方式用于指示物理资源块PRB资源分配域中所有的预留状态均用于指示资源分配方式，所述第二指示方式用于指示所述PRB资源分配域中的一个或多个预留状态用于指示提前终止上行传输，剩余的预留状态均用于指示资源分配方式；
    向用户设备UE发送所述资源分配指示方式。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述生成资源分配指示方式，包括：
    当所述UE配置有上行传输提前终止功能时，生成所述第二指示方式；或者
    当所述UE未配置有所述上行传输提前终止功能时，生成所述第一指示方式。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述生成资源分配指示方式，包括：
    当所述UE配置有上行传输提前终止功能且检测到所述UE当前正在进行上行传输时，生成所述第二指示方式；或者
    当所述UE配置有所述上行传输提前终止功能但检测到所述UE当前未进行上行传输时，生成所述第一指示方式；或者
    当所述UE未配置有所述上行传输提前终止功能时，生成所述第一指示方式。
  4. 一种信息解读方法，其特征在于，应用于用户设备UE，所述方法包括：
    接收基站发送的资源分配指示方式，所述资源分配指示方式包括第一指示方式或第二指示方式，所述第一指示方式用于指示物理资源块PRB资源分配域中所有的预留状态均用于指示资源分配方式，所述第二指示方式用于指示所述PRB资源分配域中的一个或多个预留状态用于指示提前终止上行传输，剩余的预留状态均用于指示资源分配方式；
    根据当前状态判断当前针对所述PRB资源分配域所采用的解读方式，所述解读方式包括所述第一解读方式或所述第二解读方式，所述第一解读方式与所述第一指示方式对应，所述第二解读方式与所述第二指示方式对应；
    根据当前采用的解读方式对接收到的当前预留状态进行解读，并根据解读结果进行相应的操作。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，若所述当前状态包括当前配置，则所述根据当前状态判断当前针对所述PRB资源分配域所采用的解读方式，包括：
    若所述UE配置有上行传输提前终止功能，则确定采用所述第二解读方式；或者
    若所述UE未配置有所述上行传输提前终止功能，则确定采用所述第一解读方式。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，若所述当前状态包括当前配置和当前操作，则所述根据当前状态判断当前针对所述PRB资源分配域所采用的解读方式，包括：
    若所述UE配置有上行传输提前终止功能且当前正在进行上行传输，则确定采用所述第二解读方式；或者
    若所述UE配置有所述上行传输提前终止功能但当前未进行上行传输，则确定采用所述第一解读方式；或者
    若所述UE未配置有所述上行传输提前终止功能，则确定采用所述第一解读方式。
  7. 根据权利要求4-6任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据解读结果进行相应的操作，包括：
    若所述解读结果为所述当前预留状态表示提前终止上行传输，则终止正在进行的上行数据重复传输；或者
    若所述解读结果为所述当前预留状态表示分配到的资源标识，则使用分配到的资源进行操作。
  8. 一种信息指示装置，其特征在于，应用于基站，所述装置包括：
    生成模块，被配置为生成资源分配指示方式，所述资源分配指示方式包括第一指示方式或第二指示方式，所述第一指示方式用于指示物理资源块PRB资源分配域中所有的预留状态均用于指示资源分配方式，所述第二指示方式用于指示所述PRB资源分配域中的一个或多个预留状态用于指示提前终止上行传输，剩余的预留状态均用于指示资源分配方式；
    发送模块，被配置为向用户设备UE发送所述生成模块生成的所述资源分配指示方式。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的装置，其特征在于，所述生成模块包括：
    第一生成子模块，被配置为当所述UE配置有上行传输提前终止功能时，生成所述第二指示方式；或者
    第二生成模块，被配置为当所述UE未配置有所述上行传输提前终止功能时，生成所述第一指示方式。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的装置，其特征在于，所述生成模块包括：
    第三生成子模块，被配置为当所述UE配置有上行传输提前终止功能且检测到所述UE当前正在进行上行传输时，生成所述第二指示方式；或者
    第四生成子模块，被配置为当所述UE配置有所述上行传输提前终止功能但检测到所述UE当前未进行上行传输时，生成所述第一指示方式；或者
    第五生成子模块，被配置为当所述UE未配置有所述上行传输提前终止功能时，生成所 述第一指示方式。
  11. 一种信息解读装置，其特征在于，应用于用户设备UE，所述装置包括：
    接收模块，被配置为接收基站发送的资源分配指示方式，所述资源分配指示方式包括第一指示方式或第二指示方式，所述第一指示方式用于指示物理资源块PRB资源分配域中所有的预留状态均用于指示资源分配方式，所述第二指示方式用于指示所述PRB资源分配域中的一个或多个预留状态用于指示提前终止上行传输，剩余的预留状态均用于指示资源分配方式；
    判断模块，被配置为根据当前状态判断当前针对所述PRB资源分配域所采用的解读方式，所述解读方式包括所述第一解读方式或所述第二解读方式，所述第一解读方式与所述接收模块接收的所述第一指示方式对应，所述第二解读方式与所述接收模块接收的所述第二指示方式对应；
    解读操作模块，被配置为根据所述判断模块判断出的当前采用的解读方式对接收到的所述资源分配指示方式对应的当前预留状态进行解读，并根据解读结果进行相应的操作。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的装置，其特征在于，若所述当前状态包括当前配置，则所述判断模块包括：
    第一判断子模块，被配置为若所述UE配置有上行传输提前终止功能，则确定采用所述第二解读方式；或者
    第二判断子模块，被配置为若所述UE未配置有所述上行传输提前终止功能，则确定采用所述第一解读方式。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的装置，其特征在于，若所述当前状态包括当前配置和当前操作，则所述判断模块包括：
    第三判断子模块，被配置为若所述UE配置有上行传输提前终止功能且当前正在进行上行传输，则确定采用所述第二解读方式；或者
    第四判断子模块，被配置为若所述UE配置有所述上行传输提前终止功能但当前未进行上行传输，则确定采用所述第一解读方式；或者
    第五判断子模块，被配置为若所述UE未配置有所述上行传输提前终止功能，则确定采用所述第一解读方式。
  14. 根据权利要求11-13任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述解读操作模块包括：
    第一操作子模块，被配置为若所述解读结果为所述当前预留状态表示提前终止上行传输，则终止正在进行的上行数据重复传输；或者
    第二操作子模块，被配置为若所述解读结果为所述当前预留状态表示分配到的资源标识， 则使用分配到的资源进行操作。
  15. 一种基站，其特征在于，包括：
    处理器；
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
    其中，所述处理器被配置为：
    生成资源分配指示方式，所述资源分配指示方式包括第一指示方式或第二指示方式，所述第一指示方式用于指示物理资源块PRB资源分配域中所有的预留状态均用于指示资源分配方式，所述第二指示方式用于指示所述PRB资源分配域中的一个或多个预留状态用于指示提前终止上行传输，剩余的预留状态均用于指示资源分配方式；
    向用户设备UE发送所述资源分配指示方式。
  16. 一种用户设备，其特征在于，包括：
    处理器；
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
    其中，所述处理器被配置为：
    接收基站发送的资源分配指示方式，所述资源分配指示方式包括第一指示方式或第二指示方式，所述第一指示方式用于指示物理资源块PRB资源分配域中所有的预留状态均用于指示资源分配方式，所述第二指示方式用于指示所述PRB资源分配域中的一个或多个预留状态用于指示提前终止上行传输，剩余的预留状态均用于指示资源分配方式；
    根据当前状态判断当前针对所述PRB资源分配域所采用的解读方式，所述解读方式包括所述第一解读方式或所述第二解读方式，所述第一解读方式与所述第一指示方式对应，所述第二解读方式与所述第二指示方式对应；
    根据当前采用的解读方式对接收到的当前预留状态进行解读，并根据解读结果进行相应的操作。
  17. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机指令，其特征在于，该指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求1-3任一项所述的信息指示方法的步骤。
  18. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机指令，其特征在于，该指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求4-7任一项所述的信息解读方法的步骤。
PCT/CN2018/084463 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 信息指示、解读方法及装置、基站和用户设备 WO2019205022A1 (zh)

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