WO2019200840A1 - 加湿装置 - Google Patents

加湿装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019200840A1
WO2019200840A1 PCT/CN2018/107295 CN2018107295W WO2019200840A1 WO 2019200840 A1 WO2019200840 A1 WO 2019200840A1 CN 2018107295 W CN2018107295 W CN 2018107295W WO 2019200840 A1 WO2019200840 A1 WO 2019200840A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water collecting
air
module
turntable
air outlet
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/107295
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘光朋
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
Publication of WO2019200840A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019200840A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
    • F24F6/12—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by forming water dispersions in the air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00—Ventilation
    • F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
    • F24F7/06—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
    • F24F7/065—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit fan combined with single duct; mounting arrangements of a fan in a duct

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, and in particular to a humidifying device.
  • Ambient temperature is the most direct indicator of people's living environment. Compared with the ambient temperature, the ambient humidity is also closely related to human health and daily life. Medical research shows that when the ambient temperature is 20-25 ° C and the relative humidity reaches 45-65%, the human body and mind are in the best condition, and the ideal effect can be achieved regardless of work or rest. However, as people's living standards improve, especially the widespread use of air conditioners, the problems caused by the decline in indoor humidity are becoming more prominent. Taking air conditioning and heating as an example, when the air conditioner is operated in the heating mode to bring the temperature of the room to a better temperature range, the humidity in the room will drop to a value lower than the appropriate humidity. Low, often lead to skin tension, dry tongue, cough and cold and other air conditioning diseases.
  • the present invention provides a humidification device, and the humidification device includes a humidification module and a air supply module, the humidification module includes a casing, a water collecting system, and a drainage system, the water collecting system includes a water collecting air inlet, a water collecting air outlet, and the water collecting air inlet and the water collecting a water collecting fan and a water collecting turntable between the air ports, the water collecting system being arranged to introduce outdoor air into the outer casing through the water collecting air inlet and through the set, driven by the water collecting fan After the water turntable, the outer casing is discharged through the water collecting air outlet; the drainage system includes a drain air inlet, a drain air outlet, and a heating component disposed between the drain air inlet and the drain air outlet, a water collecting turntable and a drain fan, the drainage system being arranged to introduce outdoor air into the outer cas
  • the air supply module includes a tubular casing, and the tubular casing is provided with a supporting pipe connected thereto, and the air blowing module is installed to the position to be installed through the supporting pipe, and the supporting pipe is provided with an air inlet a hole, the air inlet hole and the drain air outlet are communicated by a connecting pipe, wherein the tubular casing is provided with an air outlet hole, and the air outlet hole is arranged in the tubular shape along a length direction of the tubular casing case.
  • the water collecting turntable has a honeycomb shape, and the honeycomb hole of the water collecting turntable is disposed obliquely along the axial direction of the water collecting turntable.
  • a driving mechanism is further disposed in the outer casing, and a central portion of the water collecting turntable has a shaft hole, and an output shaft of the driving mechanism is coupled to the shaft hole.
  • a part of the water collection turntable is made of a non-absorbent material.
  • a partition is disposed in the outer casing, the partition partitions the outer casing into a water collecting area and a drainage area; the partition is provided with a strip hole, and the set A portion of the water turntable is located in the water collection zone and another portion is located in the drainage zone.
  • the air outlet direction of the air outlet hole is horizontal or oblique downward and has a certain angle with the horizontal direction.
  • the tubular housing has an elliptical cross section, and the air outlet is disposed at an end of the elliptical long axis away from the support tube.
  • the housing is further provided with a blowing mechanism for pressurizing the air introduced into the air blowing module and discharging the air through the air outlet hole into the room.
  • a filter assembly is disposed in the support tube, and the filter assembly is configured to filter air introduced into the air supply module; and/or ultrasonic atomization is further disposed in the support tube. And an ultrasonic atomization assembly for ultrasonically atomizing water introduced into the air supply module or humidified air.
  • the outer casing is provided with a first mounting structure, and the humidifying module can be mounted on the outdoor unit of the air conditioner or the outdoor wall through the first mounting structure; and/or A second mounting structure is disposed at one end of the support tube away from the tubular housing, and the air supply module can be installed on the indoor unit of the air conditioner or the indoor wall through the second mounting structure.
  • the humidifying device includes a humidifying module and a air blowing module
  • the humidifying module includes a casing, a water collecting system and a drainage system
  • the water collecting system includes a water collecting inlet, a water collecting air outlet and a water collecting fan and a water collecting turntable disposed between the water collecting air inlet and the water collecting air outlet
  • the water collecting system is arranged to drive the outdoor air through the water collecting air inlet by the water collecting fan
  • the outer casing is discharged through the collecting water outlet
  • the drainage system includes a drainage air inlet, a drainage air outlet, and a heating component disposed between the drainage air inlet and the drainage air outlet, a water collecting turntable
  • the drain fan and the drainage system are arranged to be driven by the drain fan, and the outdoor air is introduced into the outer casing through the drain air inlet and passed through the heating component and the water collecting turn
  • the air supply module comprises a tubular housing, and the tubular housing is provided with a supporting tube connected thereto, and the air supply module is installed to the position to be installed through the support tube, and the air inlet hole, the air inlet hole and the drainage air outlet are arranged on the support tube.
  • the tubular housing is provided with an air outlet hole, and the air outlet hole is arranged in the tubular housing along the length direction of the tubular housing.
  • the humidifying device of the present invention can greatly improve the humidifying effect and achieve waterless humidification. Specifically, by setting the water collecting turntable to be rotatable when the humidifying module is operated, the humidifying module of the present invention can fully absorb the moisture in the air when the outdoor air passes through the water collecting turntable during operation, and then collects When the moisture absorbing portion of the water turntable is rotated to the drainage system, the air heated by the heating member passes through the water collecting turntable to evaporate the water on the water collecting turntable, so that the humid airflow is introduced into the air blowing module through the connecting pipe to humidify the room.
  • the advantage of this humidification method is: Firstly, the setting of the water collecting turntable makes it possible to humidify at any time without the user adding water regularly, which not only reduces the breeding of bacteria, but also realizes no water humidification and improves the user experience; secondly, due to the humidifying module By setting it outdoors, the noise during humidification can be greatly reduced, and the humidification module can be quieted.
  • the air supply module can be disposed at a higher place such as an indoor wall, and the air outlet of the air supply module is arranged in the tubular housing along the length direction, the tubular housing will be from the humidifying module when the air supply module supplies air. The humid air is dispersed and discharged into the room through the air outlet.
  • the humid air is sprayed from the high point to the bottom surface, which can greatly improve the humidification range and the air supply effect, realize large-area air supply and uniform air supply, avoid uneven air supply and serious moisture adhesion. And so on.
  • the humidifying module and the air supplying module can be separately mounted on the outdoor unit/outdoor wall and the indoor unit/indoor wall of the air conditioner, the humidifying device of the present invention can be separately sold without costing the user.
  • the humidifying device can be used to humidify the room at a small purchase cost and retrofit cost, which greatly expands the application scenario of the present invention. That is to say, the present invention solves the problem of high replacement cost of the air conditioner with poor humidification effect and humidification function of the small humidifier in the prior art, and is suitable for large-scale popularization and use.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the installation position of the humidifying device of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a mounting position of a humidifying module of the humidifying device of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the installation position of the air supply module of the humidification device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a humidifying module according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of a water collecting turntable according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic structural view (1) of the air supply module of the humidification device of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic structural view (2) of the air blowing device of the humidifying device of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic structural view (3) of the air supply module of the humidification device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the operation of the humidifying module of the humidifying device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a humidifying module according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic view showing the structure of a water collecting turntable in a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Humidification module 11, outer casing; 121, water intake air inlet; 122, water collecting air outlet; 123, water collecting fan; 124, water collecting turntable; 1241, shaft hole; 1242, honeycomb hole; 124a, water absorbing material Part; 124b, non-absorbent material part; 131, drainage air inlet; 132, drainage air outlet; 133, heating parts; 134, drainage fan; 14, mounting shaft; 15, partition; 16, drive mechanism; 2; air supply module; 21, tubular housing; 211, upper end cover; 212, lower end cover; 213, air outlet; 22, support tube; 221, air inlet hole; 23, air supply mechanism; Flow fan; 232, fan bracket; 233, fan motor; 24, filter assembly; 25, ultrasonic atomization assembly; 3, indoor unit; 4, outdoor unit; 5, connecting tube; 6, outdoor wall; body.
  • the terms “installation”, “connected”, and “connected” are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed connections, for example, or It is a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be internal communication between the two elements.
  • the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a mounting position of a humidifying device of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a mounting position of a humidifying module of the humidifying device of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a mounting position of a blowing module of the humidifying device of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a water collecting turntable according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a air supply module of the humidifying device of the present invention (FIG.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a humidifying module according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 7 is a schematic structural view (2) of the air supply device of the humidification device of the present invention
  • Figure 8 is a schematic structural view (3) of the air supply module of the humidification device of the present invention
  • Figure 9 is humidification device humidification device of the present invention The working principle diagram of the module.
  • the humidifying device of the present invention mainly includes the humidifying module 1 and the air blowing module 2 .
  • the humidifying module 1 is attached to the side surface of the outdoor unit 4 of the wall-mounted air conditioner, and the air blowing module 2 is attached to the bottom surface of the indoor unit 3 of the wall-mounted air conditioner, and the humidifying module 1 and the air blowing module 2 are connected by a connecting pipe 5.
  • the humidification module 1 includes a casing 11, a water collecting system, and a drainage system.
  • the water collecting system sequentially includes a water collecting inlet 121, a water collecting fan 123, a water collecting turntable 124, and a water collecting unit according to an air flow direction.
  • the air port 122 is disposed such that, under the driving of the water collecting fan 123, the outdoor air is introduced into the outer casing 11 through the water collecting air inlet 121 and passes through the water collecting turntable 124, and then discharged through the water collecting air outlet 122.
  • the drainage system sequentially includes a drainage air inlet 131, a heating member 133, a water collecting dial 124, a drain fan 134, and a drain air outlet 132 according to the air flow direction, and the drainage system is arranged to drive the outdoor air through the drain under the driving of the drain fan 134.
  • the gas port 131 is introduced into the outer casing 11 and sequentially passes through the heating member 133 and the water collecting turntable 124, and then discharged to the air blowing module 2 through the drain air outlet 132 and the connecting pipe 5.
  • the water collecting turntable 124 is disposed to be rotatable when the humidifying module 1 is in operation.
  • the air supply module 2 includes a tubular housing 21 , and the tubular housing 21 is provided with a support tube 22 connected thereto, and the air supply module 2 is mounted to the position to be mounted through the support tube 22 , and the support tube 22 is mounted on the tube 22 .
  • An air inlet hole 221 is provided, and the air outlet hole 213 is disposed in the tubular housing 21, and the air outlet hole 213 is arranged in the tubular housing 21 along the longitudinal direction of the tubular housing 21.
  • the water collecting turntable 124 can fully absorb the moisture in the air, and then absorbs in the collecting water turntable 124.
  • the air heated by the heating member 133 passes through the water collecting turntable 124 to evaporate the water on the water collecting turntable 124, so that the humid airflow is introduced into the air supply through the drain air outlet 134 and the connecting pipe 5.
  • the support tube 22 of the module 2 is further discharged to the room through the air outlet hole 213 on the tubular casing 21 to humidify the room.
  • the humidification device of the present invention can achieve humidification without providing a water storage box, greatly improving the humidification effect, and the humidification module 1 and the air supply module 2 of the humidification device can be separately installed in the outdoor unit 4 and indoors.
  • Machine 3 so the user does not need to spend a higher cost to purchase an air conditioner with humidification function, but can use a humidifying device to humidify the room at a small purchase cost and modification cost, on the basis of ensuring the humidification effect.
  • the transformation cost of the humidification function is greatly reduced. That is to say, the present invention solves the problem of high replacement cost of the air conditioner with poor humidification effect and humidification function of the small humidifier in the prior art, and is suitable for large-scale popularization and use.
  • the outer casing 11 is provided with a first mounting structure (not shown), such as a hook or a hanging slot.
  • the outdoor unit 4 is provided with a hanging slot or a hook correspondingly, and the hooking of the hook and the hanging slot is inserted to realize the installation of the humidifying module 1 on the outdoor unit 4.
  • a partition 15 is provided in the outer casing 11, and the partition 15 divides the outer casing 11 into a catchment area (corresponding to the water collecting system) above the outer casing 11 and a drainage area (corresponding to the drainage system) located below the outer casing 11.
  • the water collecting air inlet 121 is disposed above the right side surface of the outer casing 11, the water collecting air outlet 122 is disposed on the left side of the top surface of the outer casing 11, and the water collecting fan 123 is an axial flow fan, which is disposed at the water collecting inlet 121 and Between the water collecting turntables 124.
  • the partition plate 15 is provided with a strip hole (not shown), and the water collecting turntable 124 has a shaft hole 1241, and the water collecting turntable 124 is disposed at the strip hole through the mounting shaft 14.
  • the water collecting turntable 124 may be a honeycomb disc made of a zeolitic material, and its honeycomb hole 1242 is inclined along the axial direction of the water collecting turntable 124.
  • the driving mechanism is set, and only the water collecting fan 123 blows the air flow through the honeycomb hole 1242 of the water collecting turntable 124 to drive the water collecting turntable 124 to rotate.
  • the rotation speed of the water collecting turntable 124 is related to the inclination degree of the honeycomb hole 1242, and the specific value thereof can be obtained by a test or a theoretical calculation, and will not be described herein.
  • the drain air inlet 131 is disposed below the right side surface of the outer casing 11, the drain air outlet 132 is disposed on the left side of the bottom surface of the outer casing 11, and the drain fan 134 is a centrifugal fan disposed on the water collecting turntable 124 and drained out.
  • the heating member 133 may be an electric heating wire or a PTC semiconductor heating ceramic capable of heating the air entering the drainage air inlet 131 so that the heated hot air can be absorbed in the water collecting turntable 124 when passing through the water collecting turntable 124. The water is discharged by evaporation.
  • the tubular housing 21 has an elliptical cross section, which further includes an upper end cap 211 and a lower end cap 212, and the upper end cap 211 and the lower end cap 212 are fitted tightly at the elliptical long axis.
  • the support tube 22 is disposed at a middle portion of the upper end cover 211 or the lower end cover 212 along the length direction of the tubular outer casing 11, and a second mounting structure is disposed away from one end of the tubular housing 21 (not shown, such as with a hook or a screw hole)
  • the air supply module 2 can be mounted on the indoor unit 3 through the second mounting structure. Referring to Fig.
  • the inside of the support tube 22 is provided with a filter assembly 24 and an ultrasonic atomizing unit 25 in this order in the flow direction of the air.
  • the filter assembly 24 is preferably a HEPA filter.
  • the HEPA filter typically includes three layers of filtration, and the removal efficiency of particles having a diameter of 0.3 microns or less can reach 99.97% or more.
  • the ultrasonic atomizing unit 25 is capable of atomizing humid air or water droplets entering the support tube 22, so that the atomized air current is discharged into the room through the air outlet holes 213.
  • the tubular housing 21 is symmetrically disposed with twelve circular air outlet holes 213, and each of the air outlet holes 213 is disposed at one end of the elliptical long axis away from the support tube 22, that is, the upper end cover 211 and the lower end.
  • the covers 212 are each provided with a half circular hole.
  • the air outlet direction of the air outlet hole 213 is horizontal or obliquely downward and has a small angle with the horizontal direction (for example, an angle of 0-30 degrees).
  • Each of the air blowing mechanisms 23 includes a cross-flow fan 231, a fan bracket 232, and a fan motor 233.
  • the fan bracket 232 is disposed in the middle of the tubular housing 21, and the fan is disposed symmetrically.
  • the motor 233 is disposed at an end of the tubular casing 21, and one end of the cross-flow fan 231 is connected to the output shaft of the fan motor 233, and the other end is mounted on the fan bracket 232. In this manner, the fan motor 233 can pressurize the airflow by driving the cross-flow fan 231 to rotate, and the airflow is ejected from the air outlet hole 213 into the room.
  • the arrangement of the water collecting turntable 124 and the heating member 133 in the humidifying module 1 enables the humidifying device of the present invention to collect and utilize the moisture in the outdoor air, thereby humidifying the room and moistening the indoor dry air. At the same time, the waterless humidification is realized, and the problem of breeding bacteria in the water storage box is avoided.
  • the honeycomb hole 1242 of the water collecting turntable 124 is inclined in the axial direction, which can not only omit the driving mechanism, simplify the structure of the humidifying module 1, reduce the cost of the humidifying module 1, and can greatly reduce the noise during the humidifying process, and realize the humidifying process. Silent.
  • the arrangement of the filter assembly 24 in the air supply module 2 can purify the humid air entering the room on the basis of humidification, thereby improving air cleanliness and preventing secondary pollution.
  • the ultrasonic atomizer can release a large amount of negative oxygen ions, and the negative oxygen ions combine with the floating smoke and dust in the air to precipitate it; it can effectively remove the paint smell, musty smell, smoke smell and odor, and make the air More fresh and natural.
  • the air outlet 213 of the air supply module is arranged in the longitudinal direction of the tubular housing 21, which can greatly improve the air supply effect, realize large-area air supply and uniform air supply, and avoid uneven air supply and moisture adhesion. occur.
  • the arrangement of the air blowing mechanism 23 can effectively increase the air blowing pressure and the air blowing amount, and inject the air flow from the air outlet hole 213 into the room to enhance the humidifying area and the humidifying effect.
  • the cross-section of the tubular casing 21 is elliptical in shape, which can effectively guide the airflow entering the tubular casing 21, and reduce the loss along the flow during the flow of the airflow.
  • the air outlet direction of the air outlet hole 213 is a horizontal direction or a manner of setting a small angle with the horizontal direction, and also has an injection area for increasing airflow, avoiding airflow to the human body, and effectively preventing dust from falling into the tubular casing 21. Etc.
  • the humidifying module 1 and the air blowing module 2 can be respectively mounted on the outdoor unit 4 and the indoor unit 3 of the wall-mounted air conditioner, this not only reduces the occupation of the indoor space but also makes the present invention
  • the humidifying device can be sold separately, and the user does not need to pay a higher cost to purchase an air conditioner with a humidifying function, but can use a humidifying device to humidify the room at a small purchase cost and a modification cost, if the humidifying device is installed in the air conditioner.
  • the connecting tube 5 can be arranged by using the refrigerant tube hole on the wall, which reduces the number of wall penetrations, further reduces the transformation cost, and greatly expands the application scenario of the present invention.
  • the water collecting turntable 124 may use other adsorbent materials, such as silica gel or alumina, in addition to zeolite, and the turntable may also be other hole-shaped structures such as circular holes or square holes.
  • the water collecting fan 123 may also be a mixed flow fan or a centrifugal fan, a drain fan 134, a mixed flow fan or an axial flow fan, and the position of the water collecting fan 123, the drain fan 134, and the heating member 133 in the outer casing 11 is not The only way to set them is to enable the humidifying module 1 to operate normally.
  • the humidification module 1 can also be disposed on the outdoor wall 6 by means of bonding or screw connection, and the air supply module 2 can also be disposed on the indoor wall 7 by means of bonding or screwing.
  • the connecting tube 5 can also be wrapped with an insulating layer to prevent the winter tube from freezing or freezing.
  • the tubular housing 21 can also be formed by inserting two sections of tubes, and the air blowing mechanism 23 can be respectively loaded into the tubular housing 21 from both ends of the two sections.
  • the length of the support tube 22, the length and cross-sectional shape of the tubular housing 21, and the number and shape of the air outlet holes 213 are not limited, and their specific arrangement forms can be adjusted according to specific application scenarios.
  • the air supply module 2 may be provided with one or more sets of air blowing mechanisms 23, as long as the air blowing mechanism 23 can act as a pressure guiding flow for the air flow entering the air blowing module 2.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a humidifying module 1 according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the drive mechanism 16 can also be arranged in the housing of the humidification module 1 under the premise that other features are unchanged (the corresponding partition plate 15 is provided with a mounting hole). , not shown in the figure), such as a servo motor or a stepping motor, the output shaft 161 of the drive mechanism 16 is connected to the shaft hole 1241 of the water collecting turntable, so that the driving mechanism 16 directly drives the water collecting turntable 124 to rotate, so as not to increase the outer casing.
  • the rotation speed of the water collection turntable 124 is adjusted to achieve precise control of the humidification amount under different conditions. For example, when the indoors are extremely dry, the amount of humidification can be reduced by increasing the rotational speed of the drive mechanism 16 to increase the amount of humidification, and when the indoor humidity is appropriate or without humidification, by reducing the rotational speed of the drive mechanism 16 or by controlling the drive mechanism 16 to stop rotating. Stop humidification to achieve the fresh air function.
  • Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a water collecting turntable 124 according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the water collecting turntable 124 can also be formed by splicing non-water absorbing material and water absorbing material, and the water collecting turntable 124 is also formed into a honeycomb shape, and the honeycomb hole 1242 can be a straight hole.
  • a detecting assembly (not shown) may be disposed on the humidifying device.
  • a humidity sensor is disposed at the tubular casing 21 for detecting the humidity in the room.
  • the humidifying module 1 can be automatically turned on to purify and humidify the indoor air.
  • a bacteria content detector is disposed inside the tubular casing 21 or in the drainage area of the humidification module 1 to detect the bacterial content of the indoor or outdoor air.
  • the ultrasonic atomizer automatically opens, Indoor or outdoor fresh air for deep sterilization.
  • the present invention also provides a wall-mounted air conditioner including an indoor unit 3, an outdoor unit 4, and the above-described humidifying device.
  • the humidification device includes a humidification module 1 and a air supply module 2, and the humidification module 1 is mounted on the outdoor unit 4 through a first mounting structure, and the air supply module 2 is mounted on the indoor unit 3 through a second mounting structure.
  • the humidifying device can be separately controlled.
  • the humidifying device is internally provided with a separate electronic control component, and the humidifying device is configured with a remote controller or a mobile phone APP to control the electronic control component of the humidifying device.
  • the humidifying device can also be combined with the wall-mounted air conditioner, for example, a button for controlling the humidifying device is reserved in advance on the air conditioner remote controller, and the air conditioning remote controller directly connects or connects the main control component to the wall-mounted air conditioner.
  • the interface and other methods realize the integrated control of the air-to-humidification device.
  • the humidifying device of the present invention has the following remarkable effects: 1) the humidifying device can achieve the humidifying effect without manual water addition, and the ventilation and ventilation effect can be realized without opening the window, and the fresh outdoor air can be easily cleaned. Because it enters the room, it meets the needs of most customer groups and has strong practicability; (2) The connecting pipe of the humidifying device passes through the wall together with the air-conditioning refrigerant pipe, eliminating the need to open another wall hole, reducing the number of wall penetration or windowing, and increasing the indoor (3) Humidification module and air supply module are simple in structure and low in cost, covering a variety of current advanced functional modules, perfectly combined with air conditioners, intelligently realizing a multi-purpose machine, and small in size, reducing indoor space (4) Solving the problems caused by air-conditioning diseases, no longer have to worry about indoor air drying caused by long-term air conditioning; (5) humidification device operation while taking into account the introduction of fresh air and purification filtration, increasing indoor oxygen content To avoid the many hazards caused by excessive carbon dioxide concentration in the room;
  • the humidifying device of the present invention is described in connection with a wall-mounted air conditioner, it is obvious that the humidifying device of the present invention can be used alone or in combination with other types of air conditioners, such as a cabinet air conditioner. Use and so on.

Abstract

一种加湿装置，包括加湿模块（1）和送风模块（2），加湿模块（1）包括外壳（11）、集水系统和排水系统，集水系统包括集水出气口（122）、集水进气口（121）、集水风机（123）和集水转盘（124）；排水系统包括排水进气口（131）、排水出气口（132）、排水风机（134）、加热部件（133）和集水转盘（124）；集水转盘（124）设置成能够在加湿模块（1）工作时转动；送风模块（2）包括管状壳体（21）和支撑管（22），支撑管（22）设置有进风孔（221），管状壳体（21）设置有出风孔（213），进风孔（221）与排水出气口（132）之间通过连接管（5）连通。该加湿装置能够明显提高加湿效果，降低更换成本。

Description

加湿装置 技术领域
本发明涉及空气调节技术领域，具体涉及一种加湿装置。
背景技术
环境温度是最能够直接影响人们生活环境的指标。相比与环境温度，环境湿度同样与人体健康以及日常生活有着密切的联系。医学研究表明，当环境温度在20-25℃，相对湿度达到45-65％时，人的身体、思维皆处以最佳状态，无论工作、休息都可达到理想的效果。然而，随着人们生活水平提高，尤其是空调的广泛使用，由于室内湿度的下降而带来的问题也越发突出。以空调制热为例，当空调通过在制热模式下运行使室内的温度达到较佳的温度区间时，室内的湿度都会下降至低于适宜湿度的某个值，此时由于室内的湿度过低，经常会导致皮肤紧绷、口舌干燥、咳嗽感冒等空调病的滋生。
为解决上述室内湿度低的问题，现有技术中通常有两种解决方案，其一是购买加湿器对室内空气进行加湿，其二是更换带有加湿功能的空调器以调节室内的湿度。然而，虽然上述两种解决方案都一定程度上解决了室内湿度低的问题，但是也不可避免地存在诸多缺陷：首先，小型加湿器的加湿范围有限，而且经常导致湿气附着在桌面或地面；大型加湿器不仅占用室内空间，而且噪音明显，影响人们的正常生活。其次，带有加湿功能的空调器更换成本过高，不是普通家庭的最佳选择。也就是说，现有解决室内湿度低的技术方案中，存在加湿器加湿效果差、带有加湿功能的空调更换成本高的问题。
相应地，本领域需要一种新的加湿装置来解决上述问题。
发明内容
为了解决现有技术中的上述问题，即为了解决现有加湿器加湿效果差、带有加湿功能的空调更换成本高的问题，本发明提供了一种加湿装置，所述加湿装置包括加湿模块和送风模块，所述加湿模块包括 外壳、集水系统和排水系统，所述集水系统包括集水进气口、集水出气口和设置于所述集水进气口与所述集水出气口之间的集水风机和集水转盘，所述集水系统设置成在所述集水风机的带动下，将室外空气通过所述集水进气口引入所述外壳并穿过所述集水转盘后，通过所述集水出气口排出所述外壳；所述排水系统包括排水进气口、排水出气口和设置于所述排水进气口与所述排水出气口之间的加热部件、所述集水转盘和排水风机，所述排水系统设置成在所述排水风机的带动下，将室外空气通过所述排水进气口引入所述外壳并穿过所述加热部件和所述集水转盘后，通过所述排水出气口排出至所述送风模块；其中，所述集水转盘设置成能够在所述加湿模块工作时转动。所述送风模块包括管状壳体，所述管状壳体上设置有与之连通的支撑管，所述送风模块通过所述支撑管安装至待安装位置，所述支撑管上设置有进风孔，所述进风孔与所述排水出气口之间通过连接管连通，所述管状壳体上设置有出风孔，所述出风孔沿管状壳体的长度方向排布于所述管状壳体。
在上述加湿装置的优选技术方案中，所述集水转盘呈蜂窝状，并且所述集水转盘的蜂窝孔沿所述集水转盘的轴向倾斜设置。
在上述加湿装置的优选技术方案中，所述外壳内还设置有驱动机构，所述集水转盘的中部具有轴孔，所述驱动机构的输出轴与所述轴孔连接。
在上述加湿装置的优选技术方案中，所述集水转盘的一部分由非吸水材料制成。
在上述加湿装置的优选技术方案中，所述外壳内设置有隔板，所述隔板将所述外壳分隔为集水区和排水区；所述隔板上开设有条形孔，所述集水转盘的一部分位于所述集水区，另一部分位于所述排水区。
在上述加湿装置的优选技术方案中，所述出风孔的出风方向为水平方向或斜向下且与水平方向具有一定的夹角。
在上述加湿装置的优选技术方案中，所述管状壳体的截面为椭圆形，所述出风孔设置于所述椭圆形的长轴远离所述支撑管的一端。
在上述加湿装置的优选技术方案中，所述壳体内还设置有送风机构，所述送风机构用于将引入所述送风模块的空气加压后通过所述出风孔排向室内。
在上述加湿装置的优选技术方案中，所述支撑管内设置有过滤组件，所述过滤组件用于对引入所述送风模块的空气进行过滤；并且/或者所述支撑管内还设置有超声波雾化组件，所述超声波雾化组件用于对引入所述送风模块的水或加湿后空气进行超声波雾化。
在上述加湿装置的优选技术方案中，所述外壳上设置有第一安装结构，所述加湿模块能够通过所述第一安装结构安装于空调器的室外机上或室外墙体上；并且/或者所述支撑管远离所述管状壳体的一端设置有第二安装结构，所述送风模块能够通过所述第二安装结构安装于空调室内机或室内墙壁上。
本领域技术人员能够理解的是，在本发明的优选技术方案中，加湿装置包括加湿模块和送风模块，加湿模块包括外壳、集水系统和排水系统，集水系统包括集水进气口、集水出气口和设置于集水进气口与集水出气口之间的集水风机和集水转盘，集水系统设置成在集水风机的带动下，将室外空气通过集水进气口引入外壳并穿过集水转盘后，通过集水出气口排出外壳；排水系统包括排水进气口、排水出气口和设置于排水进气口与排水出气口之间的加热部件、集水转盘和排水风机，排水系统设置成在排水风机的带动下，将室外空气通过排水进气口引入外壳并穿过加热部件和集水转盘后，通过排水出气口排出至送风模块；其中，集水转盘设置成能够在加湿模块运转时转动。送风模块包括管状壳体，管状壳体上设置有与之连通的支撑管，送风模块通过支撑管安装至待安装位置，支撑管上设置有进风孔，进风孔与排水出气口之间通过连接管连通，管状壳体上设置有出风孔，出风孔沿管状壳体的长度方向排布于管状壳体。
通过上述设置方式，本发明的加湿装置能够大大提高加湿效果、实现无水加湿。具体而言，通过将集水转盘设置成能够在加湿模块工作时转动，本发明的加湿模块在运转时，室外空气穿过集水转盘时集水转盘能够充分吸收空气中的水分，然后在集水转盘吸收水分的部分旋转至排水系统时，被加热部件加热后的空气穿过集水转盘使集水转盘上的水分蒸发，从而潮湿的气流通过连接管引入送风模块从而对室内加湿。这种加湿方式的优点在于：首先，集水转盘的设置，使得无需用户定期加水即可随时加湿，不仅减少了细菌的滋生，还实现了无水加湿，提升 了用户体验；其次，由于加湿模块设置在室外，可以大大降低加湿过程中的噪音，实现加湿模块的静音化。再次，由于送风模块可以设置于室内墙壁等较高的地方，并且送风模块的出风口沿长度方向排布于管状壳体，因此在送风模块送风时管状壳体将来自加湿模块的潮湿空气分散并通过出风口排至室内，潮湿空气从高处向底面喷撒能够大大提高加湿范围和送风效果，实现大面积送风和均匀送风，避免送风不均匀和湿气附着严重等现象发生。此外，由于加湿模块和送风模块能够分别安装于空调器的室外机/室外墙体和室内机/室内墙体上，这还使得本发明的加湿装置能够单独出售，用户无需花费更高的成本购买一台带有加湿功能的空调，而是只花费很小的购买成本和改造成本即可使用加湿装置为室内加湿，大大拓展了本发明的应用场景。也就是说，本发明解决了现有技术中采用小型加湿器加湿效果差、带有加湿功能的空调更换成本高的问题，适宜大规模推广使用。
附图说明
下面参照附图并结合壁挂式空调器来描述本发明的加湿装置。附图中：
图1为本发明的加湿装置的安装位置示意图；
图2为本发明的加湿装置的加湿模块安装位置示意图；
图3为本发明的加湿装置的送风模块的安装位置示意图；
图4为本发明的第一种实施方式中加湿模块的结构示意图；
图5为本发明的第一种实施方式中集水转盘的结构示意图；
图6为本发明的加湿装置的送风模块的结构示意图(一)；
图7为本发明的加湿装置的送风装置的结构示意图(二)；
图8为本发明的加湿装置的送风模块的结构示意图(三)；
图9为本发明的加湿装置的加湿模块的工作原理图；
图10为本发明的第二种实施方式中加湿模块的结构示意图；
图11为本发明的第二种实施方式中集水转盘的结构示意图。
附图标记列表
1、加湿模块；11、外壳；121、集水进气口；122、集水出气口；123、集水风机；124、集水转盘；1241、轴孔；1242、蜂窝孔； 124a、吸水材料部分；124b、非吸水材料部分；131、排水进气口；132、排水出气口；133、加热部件；134、排水风机；14、安装轴；15、隔板；16、驱动机构；161、输出轴；2、送风模块；21、管状壳体；211、上端盖；212、下端盖；213、出风孔；22、支撑管；221、进风孔；23、送风机构；231、贯流风扇；232、风扇支架；233、风扇电机；24、过滤组件；25、超声波雾化组件；3、室内机；4、室外机；5、连接管；6、室外墙体；7、室内墙体。
具体实施方式
下面参照附图来描述本发明的优选实施方式。本领域技术人员应当理解的是，这些实施方式仅仅用于解释本发明的技术原理，并非旨在限制本发明的保护范围。例如，虽然附图中的送风模块中设置有两套送风机构，但是这种设置形式非一成不变，本领域技术人员可以根据需要对其作出调整，以便适应具体的应用场合。例如，送风模块中还可以设置有一套或多套送风机构，只要该送风机构能够对进入送风模块的空气流起到加压导流的作用即可。
需要说明的是，在本发明的描述中，术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方向或位置关系的术语是基于附图所示的方向或位置关系，这仅仅是为了便于描述，而不是指示或暗示所述装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外，术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
此外，还需要说明的是，在本发明的描述中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域技术人员而言，可根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
首先参照图1至图9，对本发明的加湿装置进行介绍。其中，图1为本发明的加湿装置的安装位置示意图；图2为本发明的加湿装置的加湿模块安装位置示意图；图3为本发明的加湿装置的送风模块的安 装位置示意图；图4为本发明的第一种实施方式中加湿模块的结构示意图；图5为本发明的第一种实施方式中集水转盘的结构示意图；图6为本发明的加湿装置的送风模块的结构示意图(一)；图7为本发明的加湿装置的送风装置的结构示意图(二)；图8为本发明的加湿装置的送风模块的结构示意图(三)；图9为本发明加湿装置的加湿模块的工作原理图。
如图1至图3所示，为了解决现有技术中加湿器的加湿效果差，带有加湿功能的空调更换成本高的问题，本发明的加湿装置主要包括加湿模块1和送风模块2，加湿模块1安装于壁挂式空调器的室外机4的侧面，送风模块2安装于壁挂式空调器的室内机3的底面，加湿模块1和送风模块2之间通过连接管5连接。
参照图4和图5，加湿模块1包括外壳11、集水系统和排水系统，集水系统按照空气流动方向依次包括集水进气口121、集水风机123、集水转盘124和集水出气口122，集水系统设置成在集水风机123的带动下，将室外空气通过集水进气口121引入外壳11并穿过集水转盘124后，通过集水出气口122排出外壳11。排水系统按照空气流动方向依次包括排水进气口131、加热部件133、集水转盘124、排水风机134和排水出气口132，排水系统设置成在排水风机134的带动下，将室外空气通过排水进气口131引入外壳11并依次穿过加热部件133和集水转盘124后，通过排水出气口132与连接管5排出至送风模块2。其中，集水转盘124设置成能够在加湿模块1工作时转动。
参照图6至图8，送风模块2包括管状壳体21，管状壳体21上设置有与之连通的支撑管22，送风模块2通过支撑管22安装至待安装位置，支撑管22上设置有进风孔221，管状壳体21上设置有出风孔213，出风孔213沿管状壳体21的长度方向排布于管状壳体21。通过排水出气口132与连接管5排出加湿模块1的气流通过进风孔221进入支撑管22后，气流分散至管状壳体21并通过出风孔213排至室内。
参照图9并结合图1至图8，加湿装置在工作过程中，室外空气穿过集水系统的集水转盘124时集水转盘124能够充分吸收空气中的水分，然后在集水转盘124吸收水分的部分旋转至排水系统时，被加热部件133加热后的空气穿过集水转盘124使集水转盘124上的水分蒸 发，从而潮湿的气流通过排水出气口134和连接管5被引入送风模块2的支撑管22，并进一步通过管状壳体21上的出风孔213排至室内对室内加湿。
通过上述描述可以看出，本发明的加湿装置无需设置储水盒即可实现加湿，大大提高加湿效果，并且由于加湿装置的加湿模块1和送风模块2均可单独安装于室外机4和室内机3，因此用户无需花费更高的成本购买一台带有加湿功能的空调，而是只花费很小的购买成本和改造成本即可使用加湿装置为室内加湿，在保证加湿效果的基础上，大大降低了加湿功能的改造成本。也就是说，本发明解决了现有技术中采用小型加湿器加湿效果差、带有加湿功能的空调更换成本高的问题，适宜大规模推广使用。
进一步参照图2、图4和图5，并按照图4所示方位，在一种可能的实施方式中，外壳11上设置有第一安装结构(图中未示出)，如挂钩或挂槽，室外机4上相应地设置有挂槽或挂钩，通过挂钩与挂槽的配合插接，实现加湿模块1在室外机4上的安装。外壳11内设置有隔板15，隔板15将外壳11分隔为位于外壳11上方的集水区(对应集水系统)和位于外壳11下方的排水区(对应排水系统)。集水进气口121设置于外壳11右侧面的上方，集水出气口122设置于外壳11顶面的左侧，集水风机123为轴流风机，其设置于集水进气口121与集水转盘124之间。隔板15上设置有条形孔(图中未示出)，集水转盘124具有轴孔1241，集水转盘124通过安装轴14设置于该条形孔。
如图5所示，集水转盘124可以为由沸石材料制成的蜂窝状圆盘，并且其蜂窝孔1242沿集水转盘124的轴向倾斜设置，这样的设置方式使得加湿模块1内无需单独设置驱动机构，而是只通过集水风机123吹动空气流流过集水转盘124的蜂窝孔1242即可带动集水转盘124转动。当然，集水转盘124的转速与蜂窝孔1242的倾斜程度有关，其具体数值可以通过试验或理论计算等方式得出，在此不再赘述。
返回参照图4，排水进气口131设置于外壳11的右侧面下方，排水出气口132设置于外壳11的底面左侧，排水风机134为离心风机，其设置于集水转盘124与排水出气口132之间。加热部件133可以为电加热丝或PTC半导体发热陶瓷，其能够对进入排水进气口131的空 气进行加热，以便加热后的热空气穿过集水转盘124时能够将集水转盘124中吸收的水分通过蒸发的方式排出。
参照图6至图8，管状壳体21的横截面呈椭圆形，其进一步包括上端盖211和下端盖212，上端盖211与下端盖212在椭圆形的长轴处配合盖紧。支撑管22沿管状外壳11的长度方向设置于上端盖211或下端盖212的中部，其远离管状壳体21的一端设置有第二安装结构(图中未示出，如带有挂钩或螺钉孔的安装板)，送风模块2能够通过该第二安装结构安装于室内机3上。参照图6，支撑管22的内部按照空气的流动方向依次设置有过滤组件24和超声波雾化组件25。过滤组件24优选地为HEPA过滤器，HEPA过滤器通常包括三层过滤层，对直径为0.3微米以下的微粒去除效率可达到99.97％以上。超声波雾化组件25能够对进入支撑管22的潮湿空气或水滴进行雾化，从而使雾化后的气流经出风孔213排向室内。
参照图7，管状壳体21上对称地设置有十二个圆形出风孔213，每个出风孔213均设置在椭圆形的长轴远离支撑管22的一端，即上端盖211和下端盖212各设置有半个圆形孔。优选地，出风孔213的出风方向为水平方向或斜向下与水平方向具有较小的夹角(如夹角为0-30度)。为了将引入送风模块2的气流通过出风孔213快速排向室内、以及提高气流的加湿面积、增强出风孔213的喷射效果，上端盖211和下端盖212之间还设置有两套相对于管状壳体21的中心截面对称设置的送风机构23，每套送风机构23都包括贯流风扇231、风扇支架232和风扇电机233，风扇支架232设置于管状壳体21的中部，风扇电机233设置于管状壳体21的端部，贯流风扇231一端与风扇电机233的输出轴连接，另一端架设于风扇支架232。如此一来，风扇电机233能够通过驱动贯流风扇231转动的方式对气流加压，使气流从出风孔213喷射至室内。
通过上述描述可以看出，加湿模块1中集水转盘124和加热部件133的设置，使得本发明的加湿装置能够对室外空气中的水分加以收集和利用，从而对室内进行加湿，滋润室内干燥空气的同时，实现了无水加湿，避免了储水盒内滋生细菌的问题出现。集水转盘124的蜂窝孔1242沿轴向倾斜设置的方式，不仅能够省略驱动机构，简化加湿模块1的结构，降低加湿模块1的成本，还可以大大降低加湿过程中的噪音， 实现加湿过程的静音化。送风模块2中过滤组件24的设置，能够在加湿的基础上，对进入室内的湿润空气进行净化，提高空气清洁度度、防止二次污染。超声波雾化器在雾化过程中，能够释放大量负氧离子，负氧离子与空气中漂浮的烟雾、粉尘结合使其沉淀；能够有效除去油漆味、霉味、烟味及臭味，使空气更加清新自然。送风模块的出风口213沿长度方向排布于管状壳体21的设置方式，能够大大提高送风效果，实现大面积送风和均匀送风，避免送风不均匀和湿气附着严重等现象发生。送风机构23的设置，能够有效提高送风压力和送风量，使空气流从出风孔213喷射至室内，提升加湿面积和加湿效果。管状壳体21的截面呈椭圆形的设置方式，能够对进入管状壳体21内的气流进行有效地导流，减少气流流动过程中的沿程损失。出风孔213的出风方向为水平方向或与水平方向具有较小的夹角的设置方式，还具有提高气流的喷射面积、避免气流对人体直吹、有效防止灰尘落入管状壳体21内等优点。
此外，由于加湿模块1和送风模块2能够分别安装于壁挂式空调器的室外机4和室内机3上，这相比于加湿器来说不仅降低了室内空间的占用，还使得本发明的加湿装置能够单独出售，用户无需花费更高的成本购买一台带有加湿功能的空调，而是只花费很小的购买成本和改造成本即可使用加湿装置为室内加湿，如果加湿装置安装在空调附近，则可以利用墙壁上的冷媒管孔布置连接管5，减少了穿墙次数，进一步降低改造成本，大大拓展了本发明的应用场景。
当然，上述实施方式仅仅用来阐述本发明的原理，并非旨在于限制本发明的保护范围，在不偏离本发明原理的条件下，本领域技术人员可以对上述实施方式进行调整，以便本发明能够应用于更加具体的应用场景。例如，集水转盘124除了采用沸石之外，还可以采用其他具有吸附性的材料，如硅胶或氧化铝等，并且转盘还可以为其他孔形结构，如圆形孔或方形孔等。再如，集水风机123还可以为混流风机或离心风机、排水风机134还可以为混流风机或轴流风机，并且集水风机123、排水风机134以及加热部件133在外壳11内的位置并不唯一，它们的设置位置只要能够使加湿模块1的正常运行即可。再如，加湿模块1还可以通过粘接或螺钉连接等方式设置在室外墙体6上，送风模块2同样地还可以通过粘接或螺钉连接等方式设置在室内墙体7上。再如，连接管5 还可以包裹有保温层，防止冬季管体冻住或冻裂。再如，管状壳体21还可以由两段管体插接而成，送风机构23可以分别从两段管体的两端装入管状壳体21。再如，支撑管22的长度、管状壳体21的长度和截面形状以及出风孔213的数量和形状均不受限制，他们的具体设置形式可以根据具体应用场景进行调整。再如，送风模块2中还可以设置有一套或多套送风机构23，只要该送风机构23能够对进入送风模块2的空气流起到加压导流的作用即可。
下面参照图10，图10为本发明的第二种实施方式中加湿模块1的结构示意图。如图10所示，在另一种可能的实施方式中，在其他特征不变的前提下，还可以在加湿模块1的壳体中设置驱动机构16(相应地隔板15上开设有安装孔，图中未示出)，如伺服电机或步进电机，驱动机构16的输出轴161与集水转盘的轴孔1241连接，从而驱动机构16直接驱动集水转盘124转动，以便在不增加外壳11体积的前提下，对集水转盘124的转速进行调节，实现不同情况下加湿量的精确控制。如在室内极度干燥时，通过提高驱动机构16的转速，以增大加湿量，在室内湿度适宜或无需加湿时，通过降低驱动机构16的转速或控制驱动机构16停止转动，以减少加湿量或停止加湿实现换新风功能。
下面参照图11，图11为本发明的第三种实施方式中集水转盘124的结构示意图。如图11所示，在图10所示方案的基础上，集水转盘124还可以采用非吸水材料和吸水材料拼接而成，集水转盘124同样成蜂窝状，其蜂窝孔1242可以为直孔，但其是由半圆形的吸水材料部分124a(如同样为沸石材料)和半圆形的非吸水材料部分124b(如活性炭材料或HEPA过滤材料等)制成，如此一来，可以在实现图10所述方案中的不同情况下加湿量的精确控制之外，实现对空气的初步净化和过滤。
进一步地，为了实现加湿装置的自动控制，还可以在加湿装置上设置检测组件(图中未示出)。例如，在管状壳体21处设置湿度传感器，用以检测室内的湿度，在室内的湿度低于一定阈值时，加湿模块1可以自动开启以对室内空气进行净化和加湿。再如，在管状壳体21内部或加湿模块1的排水区设置细菌含量检测器，用以检测室内或室外空气 的细菌含量，在该含量超过一定阈值时，超声波雾化器自动开启，以对室内或室外新风进行深度杀菌等。
下面返回参照图1，本发明还提供了一种壁挂式空调器，该壁挂式空调器包括室内机3、室外机4和上述的加湿装置。其中，加湿装置包括加湿模块1和送风模块2，加湿模块1通过第一安装结构安装于室外机4上，送风模块2通过第二安装结构安装于室内机3上。
在控制方式上，加湿装置可以单独控制，例如加湿装置内部配置有单独的电控组件，同时为加湿装置配置遥控器或使用手机APP等方式对加湿装置的电控组件进行控制。当然也可以将加湿装置与壁挂式空调器联合控制，例如在空调遥控器上事先预留用于控制加湿装置的按键，通过空调遥控器直接、或将主控组件连接至壁挂式空调器预留接口等方式实现空对加湿装置的一体化控制。
综上所述，本发明的加湿装置带来的显著效果有：1)加湿装置无需人工加水也能实现加湿效果，无需开窗即可实现通风换气的效果，轻松地将净化后室外新鲜空气因入室内，满足大部分客户群体需求，实用性强；(2)加湿装置的连接管同空调的冷媒管一并穿墙，无需另外开墙孔，减少了穿墙或穿窗次数，增加室内美观性；(3)加湿模块和送风模块结构简单，成本低，涵盖多个目前先进的的功能模块，与空调器完美结合，智能化的实现了一机多用，而且体积小，减少室内空间的占用；(4)解决了空调病引起的诸多问题，再也不用担心因长期开空调导致的室内空气干燥问题；(5)加湿装置运行的同时兼顾新风的引入和净化过滤，增加室内氧含量，避免室内二氧化碳浓度超标带来的诸多危害；(6)加湿装置在超声波雾化过程中，释放大量负氧离子，能有效增加室内湿度，滋润干燥空气，并与空气中漂浮的烟雾、粉尘结合使其沉淀，能有效除去油漆味、霉味、烟味及臭味，使空气更加清新。
最后需要说明的是，尽管本发明的加湿装置是结合壁挂式空调进行描述的，但是显然本发明的加湿装置还可以单独使用或与其他类型的空调共同使用，如还可以与柜式空调器结合使用等。
至此，已经结合附图所示的优选实施方式描述了本发明的技术方案，但是，本领域技术人员容易理解的是，本发明的保护范围显然不局限于这些具体实施方式。在不偏离本发明的原理的前提下，本领域 技术人员可以对相关技术特征作出等同的更改或替换，这些更改或替换之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。

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  1. 一种加湿装置，其特征在于，所述加湿装置包括加湿模块和送风模块，
    所述加湿模块包括外壳、集水系统和排水系统，所述集水系统包括集水进气口、集水出气口和设置于所述集水进气口与所述集水出气口之间的集水风机和集水转盘，所述集水系统设置成在所述集水风机的带动下，将室外空气通过所述集水进气口引入所述外壳并穿过所述集水转盘后，通过所述集水出气口排出所述外壳；所述排水系统包括排水进气口、排水出气口和设置于所述排水进气口与所述排水出气口之间的加热部件、所述集水转盘和排水风机，所述排水系统设置成在所述排水风机的带动下，将室外空气通过所述排水进气口引入所述外壳并穿过所述加热部件和所述集水转盘后，通过所述排水出气口排出至所述送风模块；其中，所述集水转盘设置成能够在所述加湿模块工作时转动；
    所述送风模块包括管状壳体，所述管状壳体上设置有与之连通的支撑管，所述送风模块通过所述支撑管安装至待安装位置，所述支撑管上设置有进风孔，所述进风孔与所述排水出气口之间通过连接管连通，所述管状壳体上设置有出风孔，所述出风孔沿管状壳体的长度方向排布于所述管状壳体。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的加湿装置，其特征在于，所述集水转盘呈蜂窝状，并且所述集水转盘的蜂窝孔沿所述集水转盘的轴向倾斜设置。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的加湿装置，其特征在于，所述外壳内还设置有驱动机构，所述集水转盘的中部具有轴孔，所述驱动机构的输出轴与所述轴孔连接。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的加湿装置，其特征在于，所述集水转盘的一部分由非吸水材料制成。
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的加湿装置，其特征在于，所述外 壳内设置有隔板，所述隔板将所述外壳分隔为集水区和排水区；所述隔板上开设有条形孔，所述集水转盘的一部分位于所述集水区，另一部分位于所述排水区。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的加湿装置，其特征在于，所述出风孔的出风方向为水平方向或斜向下且与水平方向具有一定的夹角。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的加湿装置，其特征在于，所述管状壳体的截面为椭圆形，所述支撑管设置于所述椭圆形的长轴的一端，所述出风孔设置于所述椭圆形的长轴的另一端。
  8. 根据权利要求6或7所述的加湿装置，其特征在于，所述壳体内还设置有送风机构，所述送风机构用于将引入所述送风模块的空气加压后通过所述出风孔排向室内。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的加湿装置，其特征在于，所述支撑管内设置有过滤组件，所述过滤组件用于对引入所述送风模块的空气进行过滤；并且/或者
    所述支撑管内还设置有超声波雾化组件，所述超声波雾化组件用于对引入所述送风模块的水或加湿后空气进行超声波雾化。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的加湿装置，其特征在于，所述外壳上设置有第一安装结构，所述加湿模块能够通过所述第一安装结构安装于空调器的室外机上或室外墙体上；并且/或者
    所述支撑管远离所述管状壳体的一端设置有第二安装结构，所述送风模块能够通过所述第二安装结构安装于空调室内机或室内墙壁上。
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