WO2019196413A1 - Dynamic time assignment realization method, apparatus and system - Google Patents

Dynamic time assignment realization method, apparatus and system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019196413A1
WO2019196413A1 PCT/CN2018/117003 CN2018117003W WO2019196413A1 WO 2019196413 A1 WO2019196413 A1 WO 2019196413A1 CN 2018117003 W CN2018117003 W CN 2018117003W WO 2019196413 A1 WO2019196413 A1 WO 2019196413A1
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Prior art keywords
uplink
downlink
tdd frame
line
bandwidth
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PCT/CN2018/117003
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢刘明
徐晓东
魏琪
吕鑫
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南京中兴软件有限责任公司
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Publication of WO2019196413A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019196413A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04JMULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
    • H04J3/00Time-division multiplex systems
    • H04J3/16Time-division multiplex systems in which the time allocation to individual channels within a transmission cycle is variable, e.g. to accommodate varying complexity of signals, to vary number of channels transmitted
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L47/00Traffic control in data switching networks
    • H04L47/70Admission control; Resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L47/00Traffic control in data switching networks
    • H04L47/70Admission control; Resource allocation
    • H04L47/80Actions related to the user profile or the type of traffic
    • H04L47/805QOS or priority aware
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/14Two-way operation using the same type of signal, i.e. duplex

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of copper access systems, and in particular, to a dynamic time allocation (DTA) implementation method, device and system.
  • DTA dynamic time allocation
  • the copper access system includes a fast access user terminal (G.fast/G.mgfast).
  • G.fast/G.mgfast network architecture can be divided into G.fast/G.mgfast central office equipment (DPU) and G.fast/G.mgfast terminal equipment (CPE).
  • DPU G.fast/G.mgfast central office equipment
  • CPE G.fast/G.mgfast terminal equipment
  • the G.fast/G.mgfast central office device can provide multiple interfaces to be connected to multiple terminal devices respectively, that is, one central office module FTU-O is connected to one terminal module FTU-R (P2P architecture).
  • P2P architecture terminal module FTU-R
  • TDD Time Division Duplexing
  • MF Mds+Mus+1.
  • a unified TDD frame format is adopted between the head end of the multiple lines of the G.fast/G.mgfast system and the terminal, that is, has the same TDD frame length MF, and has the same TDD frame.
  • the same number of downlink symbols Mds and the number of uplink symbols Mus is adopted.
  • the so-called dynamic time allocation DTA ie the line of the G.fast/G.mgfast system, dynamically adjusts the TDD frame configuration parameters (ie Mds or Mus) in the showtime state. Due to potential conflicts between upstream and downstream traffic demands between multiple lines, how to determine and configure a unified TDD frame configuration parameter (ie, Mds or Mus) to maximize the traffic demand of multiple lines is currently planned to be resolved. The problem.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a method, an apparatus, and a system for implementing dynamic time allocation, so as to solve at least the problem of potential conflicts between the uplink and downlink traffic demands of a single line in the related art or the uplink and downlink traffic demands between multiple lines.
  • a dynamic time allocation implementation method including: determining a control mode for adjusting a time division duplex TDD frame configuration parameter in a fast access user terminal system, and/or corresponding to the control mode The DTA control parameter; detecting the uplink and downlink traffic information of each line in the system based on the control mode and/or the DTA control parameter to determine whether to adjust the TDD frame configuration parameter; if the TDD frame configuration parameter needs to be adjusted, then determining The TDD frame configuration parameter to be updated, and the updated TDD frame configuration information is sent to the terminal.
  • the control manner for adjusting the time division duplex TDD frame configuration parameter includes at least one of the following: a method based on a specific line traffic demand priority; a line-based traffic first-to-first preemption manner; different line configurations different types of upper and lower The method of line bandwidth; the way of corresponding priority based on uplink and downlink directions; the mode of service flow demand based on different priorities; and the way of multiple control modes.
  • the DTA control parameter includes at least one of the following: a DTA adjustment limit parameter, a control mode parameter for adjusting a TDD frame configuration parameter, a DTA control mode, and a DTA control parameter corresponding to the behavior or policy.
  • the DTA control mode and the DTA control parameter corresponding to the behavior or policy include at least one of the following:
  • Line priority/port priority/transceiver priority indicates the priority assigned to the line or port or transceiver
  • Port type indicates the type of line port
  • Direction priority indicates that the uplink direction of the line takes precedence or the downlink direction takes precedence
  • Downlink fixed bandwidth indicates the downlink bandwidth fixedly allocated to a specific line
  • Uplink fixed bandwidth indicates the uplink bandwidth fixedly allocated to a specific line
  • Downstream guaranteed bandwidth indicates the downlink guaranteed bandwidth allocated to a specific line
  • Upstream guaranteed bandwidth indicates the uplink guaranteed bandwidth allocated to a specific line
  • Downstream peak bandwidth indicates the downlink peak bandwidth allocated to a particular line
  • Upstream peak bandwidth indicates the uplink peak bandwidth allocated to a particular line
  • Number of downlink fixed bandwidth symbols indicates the number of downlink symbols required to satisfy the downlink fixed bandwidth in the TDD frame
  • Number of uplink fixed bandwidth symbols indicates the number of uplink symbols required to satisfy the uplink fixed bandwidth in the TDD frame
  • Downstream guaranteed bandwidth symbol number indicates the number of downlink symbols required to satisfy the downlink guaranteed bandwidth in the TDD frame
  • Upstream guaranteed bandwidth symbol number indicates the number of uplink symbols required to satisfy the uplink guaranteed bandwidth in the TDD frame.
  • Downstream peak bandwidth symbol number indicates the number of downlink symbols required to satisfy the downlink peak bandwidth in the TDD frame
  • Upstream peak bandwidth symbol number indicates the number of uplink symbols required to satisfy the uplink peak bandwidth in the TDD frame.
  • the DTA adjustment limit parameter includes at least one of the following: a DTA adjustable downlink symbol limit range, an adjustable step size limit range, a time interval limit parameter between two consecutive DTA time adjustments, and a DTA adjustment trigger condition. limit.
  • the TDD frame configuration parameter includes a downlink symbol number or an uplink symbol number of the TDD frame.
  • the adjustment of the TDD frame configuration parameters according to the priority of the specific line traffic demand includes: when the specific line conflicts with the uplink and downlink traffic requirements of other lines, the TDD frame configuration parameters are adjusted according to the uplink and downlink traffic of the specific line. .
  • the TDD frame configuration parameters are adjusted according to the line-based traffic first-come-first preemptive manner, including: when the traffic first arrives and the other uplink and downlink traffic demands conflict, the uplink and downlink traffic of the line first arrives according to the traffic
  • the adjustment of the TDD frame configuration parameters is prioritized.
  • the TDD frame configuration parameters are adjusted according to different types of uplink and downlink bandwidths configured by different lines, including: adjusting TDD frame configuration parameters according to fixed line bandwidth and/or guaranteed bandwidth and/or peak bandwidth requirements of each line. .
  • the TDD frame configuration parameters are adjusted according to different priorities in the uplink and downlink directions.
  • the TDD frame configuration parameters are adjusted according to different priorities of the uplink and downlink directions.
  • the TDD frame configuration parameters are adjusted according to the service requirements of different priority service flows.
  • the TDD frame configuration parameters are adjusted according to the service priority service corresponding to the uplink and downlink traffic.
  • the adjusting the TDD frame configuration parameters according to the multiple application manners of the multiple control modes includes: determining a plurality of control modes, and assigning different priorities to the multiple control modes, and sequentially selecting the multiples according to the priority order.
  • the control mode adjusts the TDD frame configuration parameters.
  • the determining a control mode for adjusting a time division duplex TDD frame configuration parameter in the fast access user terminal system and/or a DTA control parameter corresponding to the control mode includes: acquiring DTA control configuration information from the management entity, and according to the The DTA control configuration information determines the control mode and/or the DTA control parameter corresponding to the control mode.
  • the method further includes: performing TDD frame configuration parameter adjustment on the central office and the terminal of the fast access user terminal system according to the TDD frame configuration information.
  • a dynamic time allocation implementation apparatus including: a first determining module configured to determine a control for adjusting a time division duplex TDD frame configuration parameter in a fast access user terminal system And a DTA control parameter corresponding to the control mode; the second determining module is configured to monitor uplink and downlink traffic information of each line in the system based on the control mode and/or the DTA control parameter to determine whether the TDD frame is The configuration parameter is adjusted; the sending module is configured to adjust the configuration parameters of the TDD frame, determine the TDD frame configuration parameter to be updated, and send the updated TDD frame configuration information to the terminal.
  • the control manner for adjusting the TDD frame configuration parameter includes at least one of the following: a method based on a specific line traffic demand priority; a line-based traffic first-to-first preemption manner; and different lines configuring different types of uplink and downlink bandwidths Mode; a method based on different priorities of the uplink and downlink directions; a method based on service flow requirements of different priorities; and a method of comprehensive application of multiple control modes.
  • the DTA control parameter includes at least one of the following: a DTA adjustment limit parameter, a control mode parameter for adjusting a TDD frame configuration parameter, a DTA control mode, and a DTA control parameter corresponding to the behavior or policy.
  • the DTA adjustment limit parameter includes at least one of the following: a DTA adjustable downlink symbol limit range, an adjustable step size limit range, a time interval limit parameter between two consecutive DTA time adjustments, and a DTA adjustment trigger condition. limit.
  • the DTA control mode and the DTA control parameter corresponding to the behavior or policy include at least one of the following:
  • Line priority/port priority/transceiver priority indicates the priority assigned to the line or port or transceiver
  • Port type indicates the type of line port
  • Direction priority indicates that the uplink direction of the line takes precedence or the direction of the down direction takes precedence
  • Downlink fixed bandwidth indicates the downlink bandwidth fixedly allocated to a specific line
  • Uplink fixed bandwidth indicates the uplink bandwidth fixedly allocated to a specific line
  • Downstream guaranteed bandwidth indicates the downlink guaranteed bandwidth allocated to a specific line
  • Upstream guaranteed bandwidth indicates the uplink guaranteed bandwidth allocated to a specific line
  • Downstream peak bandwidth indicates the downlink peak bandwidth allocated to a particular line
  • Upstream peak bandwidth indicates the uplink peak bandwidth allocated to a particular line
  • Number of downlink fixed bandwidth symbols indicates the number of downlink symbols required to satisfy the downlink fixed bandwidth in the TDD frame
  • Number of uplink fixed bandwidth symbols indicates the number of uplink symbols required to satisfy the uplink fixed bandwidth in the TDD frame
  • Downstream guaranteed bandwidth symbol number indicates the number of downlink symbols required to satisfy the downlink guaranteed bandwidth in the TDD frame
  • Upstream guaranteed bandwidth symbol number indicates the number of uplink symbols required to satisfy the uplink guaranteed bandwidth in the TDD frame
  • Downstream peak bandwidth symbol number indicates the number of downlink symbols required to satisfy the downlink peak bandwidth in the TDD frame
  • Upstream peak bandwidth symbol number indicates the number of uplink symbols required to satisfy the uplink peak bandwidth in the TDD frame.
  • the DAT implementation apparatus further includes: an adjustment module, configured to perform TDD frame configuration parameter adjustment on the central office and the terminal of the fast access user terminal system according to the TDD frame configuration information.
  • a fast access user terminal system which system comprises the dynamic time allocation DTA implementation device in the foregoing embodiments.
  • a storage medium comprising a stored program, wherein the program is executed to perform the operation steps in the foregoing embodiments.
  • a processor configured to execute a program, wherein the program is executed to perform the operational steps in the foregoing embodiments.
  • the DTA operation mode and the behavior or policy are controlled, including determining the manner of adjusting the TDD frame configuration parameters and adjusting the behavior or strategy to solve the same coordination group in the DSL or G.fast system. Or the potential conflict between the bandwidth demand of each line of the vector group, the uplink and downlink traffic demand, and the bandwidth requirements of each type of service, so that the system can meet the service quality of the service within a given user bandwidth. (Quality of Service, QoS) requirements, while ensuring the fairness of bandwidth allocation of each subscriber line.
  • QoS Quality of Service
  • 3 is a dynamic time allocation control framework based on multiple lines according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a first-come, first-served manner of line-based traffic according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is an adjustment manner of different configuration bandwidths based on uplink and downlink according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram of different priority levels corresponding to uplink and downlink directions according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram of a DTA implementation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the dynamic time allocation module determines configuration by using DTA control configuration information acquired from a management entity.
  • the TDD frame configuration parameter adjusts the manner in which the control is performed, and obtains the DTA control parameter corresponding to the mode.
  • the dynamic time allocation module (or dynamic resource management module DRA) monitors uplink and downlink traffic information of each line in the coordination group or vectoring group, and determines whether to adjust the TDD frame configuration parameters. If the TDD frame configuration parameter to be updated is to be adjusted, the transceiver module of the central office acquires the TDD frame configuration parameter to be updated and the related DTA control parameter, and sends the TDD frame configuration information to the terminal.
  • the DTA control configuration information includes a DTA adjustment limit parameter, and a DTA adjustment mode and a behavior or policy control parameter.
  • the DTA adjustment limit parameter includes a DTA adjustable downlink symbol limit range, an adjustable step size limit range, a time interval limit parameter between two consecutive DTA time adjustments, and a DTA adjustment trigger condition limit.
  • the DTA adjustment mode and the behavior or policy control parameters include the manner of controlling the adjustment of the TDD frame configuration parameters, and the DTA control parameters corresponding to the mode.
  • the method for controlling the TDD frame configuration parameter adjustment includes: a method based on a specific line traffic demand priority, a line-based traffic first-to-first preemption mode, and a method of configuring different types of uplink and downlink bandwidths for different lines to perform control, A method of controlling based on different priority levels in the uplink and downlink directions, a method of controlling based on different priority service traffic demands, and a method of comprehensively applying multiple control modes.
  • Step 1 By acquiring DTA control configuration information (including DTA adjustment limit parameters, and DTA adjustment mode and behavior or policy control parameters), the dynamic time allocation module (or dynamic resource management module DRA) and/or the transceiver module determines the TDD frame.
  • DTA control configuration information including DTA adjustment limit parameters, and DTA adjustment mode and behavior or policy control parameters
  • DRA dynamic resource management module
  • the dynamic time allocation module (or dynamic resource management module DRA) and/or the transceiver module obtains the control mode parameter (DTA_CONTROL_POLICY) of the TDD frame configuration parameter adjustment, or the DTA control mode and the DTA control parameter corresponding to the behavior or policy, to determine the TDD
  • the frame configuration parameter adjusts the way the control is performed and the associated DTA control parameters.
  • the DTA control configuration information related parameters include the following two types:
  • the first parameter is the control mode parameter (DTA_CONTROL_POLICY) of the TDD frame configuration parameter adjustment, which can take the following values:
  • SPECIAL_LINE_PREFERED A priority based on specific line traffic requirements
  • FIXED_AND/OR_COMMITTED_RATE_PREFERED The way to control by configuring different types of uplink and downlink bandwidth for different lines;
  • DATA_STREAM_DIRECTION_PRFERED A method of controlling based on different priorities of the uplink and downlink directions
  • SERVICE_TYPE_PREFERED A method of controlling based on different priority traffic demands
  • HYBRID_MODE A comprehensive application of multiple control methods.
  • the second parameter is the DTA control mode and the DTA control parameter corresponding to the behavior or policy, which includes the following parameter values:
  • LINE_PRIORITY/PORT_PRIORITY/TRANSCEIVER_PRIORITY/PORT_TYPE Refers to line priority, port priority, transceiver priority, or port attribute characteristics and categories. Different lines or ports (or transceivers) can be assigned different priorities, such as separable For VIP, advanced, or general users, they can also be divided into priority 1, 2, 3, etc. from high to low. This parameter can be used in a manner that is prioritized based on specific line traffic requirements, and a possible way in which multiple control modes are integrated.
  • DIRECTION_PRFERED refers to the priority of the uplink or downlink direction; when the value is DOWNSTREAM_DIRECTION_PRFERED, it indicates that the downlink direction takes precedence, and when the value is UPSTREAM_DIRECTION_PRFERED, it indicates that the uplink direction takes precedence.
  • FIXED_RATE_DOWNSTREAM refers to the downlink fixed bandwidth allocated to a specific line.
  • the downlink bandwidth is fixedly allocated to a specific line regardless of whether there is data traffic demand; this parameter is applicable to the manner of controlling different types of uplink and downlink bandwidths by configuring different lines. And the way in which the various control methods can be integrated.
  • FIXED_RATE_UPSTREAM refers to the uplink fixed bandwidth allocated by a specific line.
  • the uplink bandwidth is fixedly allocated to a specific line regardless of whether there is data traffic demand; this parameter is applicable to the manner of controlling by configuring different types of uplink and downlink bandwidths for different lines, and A method that may be corresponding to the way in which multiple control methods are integrated.
  • COMMITTED_RATE_DOWNSTREAM refers to the downlink guaranteed bandwidth allocated to a specific line, which is the guaranteed downlink bandwidth.
  • the downlink bandwidth provided is not lower than the downlink guaranteed bandwidth requirement of the line.
  • the excess downlink bandwidth may be considered for use in the uplink bandwidth; this parameter is applicable to the manner of controlling different types of uplink and downlink bandwidths for different lines, and various modes.
  • the way in which the control method is integrated may be the corresponding way.
  • COMMITTED_RATE_UPSTREAM refers to the uplink guaranteed bandwidth allocated to a specific line, which is the guaranteed upstream bandwidth.
  • the uplink bandwidth provided is not lower than the uplink guaranteed bandwidth requirement of the line.
  • the excess uplink bandwidth may be considered for use in the downlink bandwidth; this parameter is applicable to the manner of controlling different types of uplink and downlink bandwidths for different lines, and various methods.
  • the way in which the control method is integrated may be the corresponding way.
  • PEAK_RATE_DOWNSTREAM refers to the downlink peak bandwidth allocated by a specific line; this parameter is applicable to the way to control by configuring different types of uplink and downlink bandwidths for different lines, and the corresponding ways in which multiple control modes are integrated.
  • PEAK_RATE_UPSTREAM refers to the uplink peak bandwidth allocated by a specific line; this parameter is applicable to the way to control by configuring different types of uplink and downlink bandwidths for different lines, and the corresponding manner in the manner of comprehensive application of control modes.
  • Fixed_Mds/Fixed_Mus refers to the number of downlink symbols required to meet the downlink fixed bandwidth and the number of uplink symbols required to satisfy the uplink fixed bandwidth in the TDD frame configuration parameters.
  • the specific line i can derive the Fixed_Mds according to the current line conditions according to FIXED_RATE_DOWNSTREAM and FIXED_RATE_UPSTREAM respectively.
  • the dynamic time allocation module (or dynamic resource management module DRA) can derive the number of downlink symbols required to reach the downlink fixed bandwidth corresponding to the current line condition from the downlink fixed bandwidth (FIXED_RATE_DOWNSTREAM) and the uplink fixed bandwidth (FIXED_RATE_UPSTREAM) of the specific line, respectively.
  • (Fixed_Mds) and the number of uplink symbols required to reach the uplink fixed bandwidth (Fixed_Mus) wherein the downlink fixed bandwidth and the uplink fixed bandwidth and the relevant parameters of each downlink or uplink symbol bearer bit can be derived to meet the requirement of satisfying the downlink fixed bandwidth.
  • the communication conditions of each line may be different, so the calculated Fixed_Mds or Fixed_Mus may be different; when there are different Fixed_Mds or Fixed_Mus, the coordination group is taken.
  • the largest Fixed_Mds or Fixed_Mus is the Fixed_Mds or Fixed_Mus of the coordination group, namely:
  • Fixed_Mds(1), ..., Fixed_Mds(n) respectively represent the number of downlink symbols required to satisfy the downlink fixed bandwidth calculated by line 1, ..., line n
  • Fixed_Mds(GROUP) indicates that each line taken in the coordination group is satisfied.
  • the number of downlink symbols required for the downlink fixed bandwidth; Fixed_Mus(1), ..., Fixed_Mus(n) respectively represent the number of uplink symbols required for the uplink fixed bandwidth calculated by line 1, ..., line n, and Fixed_Mus(GROUP) indicates coordination
  • Commit_Mds/Commit_Mus refers to the number of downlink symbols required to meet the downlink guaranteed bandwidth and the number of uplink symbols required to satisfy the uplink guaranteed bandwidth in the TDD frame configuration parameters.
  • the specific line i can derive its own according to the current line conditions according to COMMITTED_RATE_DOWNSTREAM and COMMITTED_RATE_UPSTREAM respectively.
  • the dynamic time allocation module (or the dynamic resource management module DRA) can derive the downlink symbol number Commit_Mds and the uplink required for the downlink guaranteed bandwidth corresponding to the current line condition from the downlink guaranteed bandwidth COMMITTED_RATE_DOWNSTREAM of the specific line and the uplink guaranteed bandwidth COMMITTED_RATE_UPSTREAM.
  • the number of uplink symbols required to guarantee the bandwidth, Commit_Mus wherein the downlink guaranteed bandwidth and the uplink guaranteed bandwidth and the relevant parameters of each downlink or uplink symbol bearer bit can be pushed to the downlink symbol rate required to satisfy the downlink guaranteed bandwidth.
  • the upstream symbol rate required to satisfy the uplink fixed bandwidth is derived by the downlink symbol rate and the uplink symbol rate.
  • Step 2 Based on the DTA control parameters, the dynamic time allocation module (or the dynamic resource management module DRA) monitors the uplink and downlink traffic information of each line in the coordination group or the vectoring group, and determines whether to adjust the TDD frame configuration parameters. If the TDD frame configuration parameter to be updated is to be adjusted, the transceiver module of the central office acquires the TDD frame configuration parameter to be updated and the related DTA control parameter, and sends the TDD frame configuration information to the terminal.
  • the traffic of the specific line is prioritized. demand.
  • the priority of line 1 is higher than that of line 2.
  • the uplink and downlink traffic demands of line 1 and line 2 collide, priority is given to the uplink and downlink traffic demand of line 1, according to the upper and lower lines of line 1.
  • the traffic demand is determined to determine the TDD frame configuration parameter Mds or Mus.
  • the priority of line 1 is greater than that of line 2, and in the n+xth TDD frame period, the downlink traffic demand of line 1 is adjusted according to the downlink traffic demand of line 1 (Note: the expected Mds of line 1 in the corresponding figure), line 2
  • the upstream traffic demand cannot be met; in the n+x+y TDD frame period, only when the downlink traffic demand of the line 1 is reduced, the uplink traffic demand of the line 2 (the expected Mds of the line 1 in FIG. 4) can be adjusted. .
  • FIG. 5 is a first-come, first-served manner of line-based traffic according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the adjustment parameters of each line DTA are met (for example, the number of downlink symbols Mds in the TDD frame is not less than Mds-min, the number of uplink symbols is not less than Mus-min), which line of traffic first Preemption first.
  • the current system TDD frame configuration parameter Mds is adjusted according to the uplink and downlink traffic demand of the line 1. If the uplink and downlink traffic demand of the line 2 conflicts with the uplink and downlink traffic demand of the current line 1, the uplink and downlink of the line 1 are still satisfied. The traffic demand shall prevail.
  • the Mds shall be adjusted to meet the requirements of the uplink and downlink traffic adjustment of the line 2; only when the traffic demand of the line 1 changes, the current line 1 is not affected.
  • the adjustment of the TDD frame configuration parameter Mds is performed according to the uplink and downlink traffic demand of the line 2.
  • the downlink traffic demand of line 1 (note: the expected Mds of line 1 in the corresponding figure) cannot be satisfied due to the length of the number of symbols required for the uplink traffic of line 2.
  • the number of downlink symbols actually allocated is the maximum number of downlink symbols that can be taken under the premise that the length of the number of symbols required for the uplink traffic of the line 2 is satisfied; in the n+x+y TDD frame period, the line 2 is uplinked.
  • the traffic demand is reduced and the uplink symbol is vacated, and the downlink traffic demand of the line 1 is consistent with the traffic demand at the n+xth TDD frame period, and the actually allocated downlink symbol number can be correspondingly increased.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of adjusting the bandwidth of different configurations based on uplink and downlink according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the DTA adjustment limit parameter when the DTA adjustment limit parameter is met, for example, the number of downlink symbols Mds in the TDD frame is not less than Mds- Min, the number of uplink symbols is not less than Mus-min), satisfies the requirements of fixed bandwidth of each line, and/or satisfies the requirements for guaranteed bandwidth of each line (ie, when the traffic demand of a line is greater than or equal to the guaranteed bandwidth, the bandwidth provided is required) Not less than the guaranteed bandwidth requirement of the line; when the traffic demand of a line is less than the guaranteed bandwidth, the excess bandwidth may be considered for use by other lines), and in the case of meeting the fixed bandwidth and/or guaranteed bandwidth requirements,
  • the traffic demand is considered to adjust the TDD frame configuration parameters.
  • the Mds-fix indicates the length of the downlink symbol number corresponding to the fixed bandwidth of the downlink in the current reachable rate
  • the Mds-gua indicates that the guaranteed bandwidth of the downlink configuration of the line is currently reachable.
  • the length of the corresponding downlink symbol number in the case of the rate; Mus-fix indicates the length of the uplink symbol number corresponding to the fixed bandwidth of the uplink in the current reachable rate, and Mus-gua indicates the uplink configuration of the line.
  • Mds-fix and Mus-fix correspond to Fixed_Mds(GROUP) and Fixed_Mus(GROUP) respectively, and the calculation formulas are as shown in [3] and [4]; Mds-gua and Mus-gua of each line and Commit_Mds respectively Commit_Mus corresponds to the calculation formula as shown in [5], [6]. Since the fixed bandwidth should be reserved with or without data traffic, the actual number of downlink symbols of the TDD frame of the line should be no less than Mds-fix, the number of uplink symbols should be no less than Mus-fix; and the guaranteed bandwidth is no data traffic demand.
  • the actual number of downlink symbols of the TDD frame may be smaller than Mds-gua, and the number of uplink symbols may be smaller than Mus-gua.
  • the downstream traffic demand of line 1 (note: the expected Mds of line 1 in the corresponding figure) exceeds its Mds-gua, since the upstream traffic demand of line 2 corresponds to its Mus-gua
  • the downlink traffic demand of line 1 is satisfied (the corresponding When the number of downlink symbols is Mds)
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of different uplink and downlink directions corresponding to different priorities according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • each line is fixed.
  • Bandwidth requirements such as greater than the minimum bandwidth, that is, the number of downlink symbols Mds in the TDD frame is not less than Mds-min, the number of uplink symbols is not less than Mus-min
  • the adjustment of the TDD frame configuration parameter Mds is performed according to different priorities of the uplink and downlink directions.
  • the adjustment of the TDD frame configuration parameter Mds is performed to meet the downlink traffic demand.
  • the downlink traffic demand of the line 1 is adjusted, and the uplink traffic of the line 2 is adjusted.
  • the demand (Note: the expected Mus of line 2 in the corresponding figure) cannot be satisfied due to the low priority in the uplink direction; in the n+x+y TDD frame period, the priority in the downlink direction of line 2 is higher than the priority in the uplink direction. It is adjusted according to the downstream traffic demand of line 2, and its upstream traffic demand (Note: the expected Mus of line 2 in the corresponding figure) cannot be satisfied due to the low priority in the uplink direction.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of performing control according to different priority service traffic requirements according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • each line in a case where a higher priority uplink and downlink bandwidth adjustment requirement of each line is satisfied, for example, each line is fixed.
  • Bandwidth requirements (such as greater than the minimum bandwidth, that is, the number of downlink symbols Mds in the TDD frame is not less than Mds-min, the number of uplink symbols is not less than Mus-min), and/or meet the guaranteed bandwidth requirement, when the upstream and downstream traffic demands conflict
  • the TDD frame configuration parameter Mds is adjusted according to the service priority service corresponding to the uplink and downlink traffic. As shown in FIG.
  • the uplink service priority of the line 2 is higher than the downlink service priority of the line 1 (for example, the line 2 uplink service corresponds to the video conference service, and the line 1 downlink service corresponds to the download.
  • the service is adjusted according to the uplink traffic demand of line 2, and the downlink traffic demand of line 1 cannot be satisfied due to the low service priority; in the n+x+y TDD frame period, the line 2 uplink service
  • the priority is higher than the downlink service priority (for example, the line 2 uplink service corresponds to the video conference service, and the downlink service corresponds to the download service), and the uplink traffic demand is adjusted according to the line 2, and the downlink traffic demand is due to the service priority. Low and cannot be met.
  • control modes 9 is a manner of comprehensive application of multiple control modes according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • multiple control modes are integrated, that is, two or more DTA adjustment and control modes are selected, and Various control modes assign different priorities to coordinate control of DTA adjustments.
  • the fixed bandwidth and/or guaranteed bandwidth requirements are met, when there is remaining bandwidth (ie, legacy symbols of uplink and downlink), the adjustment is made according to the priority based on the specific line traffic demand, and there is still the remaining bandwidth (ie, uplink and downlink).
  • the legacy symbol is adjusted in such a manner that the uplink and downlink directions are controlled according to different priorities.
  • Step 1 The dynamic time allocation module (or the dynamic resource management module (DRA)) determines the manner of controlling the TDD frame configuration parameter adjustment by acquiring the DTA control configuration information (including the DTA adjustment restriction parameter, and the DTA adjustment mode and the policy control parameter). And the DTA control parameter corresponding to the mode;
  • DTA control configuration information including the DTA adjustment restriction parameter, and the DTA adjustment mode and the policy control parameter.
  • the dynamic time allocation module obtains the value HYBRID_MODE of the control mode parameter (DTA_CONTROL_POLICY) of the TDD frame configuration parameter adjustment, and/or the DTA control mode or the DTA control parameter corresponding to the policy (as shown below) to determine The method of controlling the adjustment of the TDD frame configuration parameters (that is, the manner in which multiple control modes are integrated) and related control parameters.
  • LINE_PRIORITY/PORT_PRIORITY/TRANSCEIVER_PRIORITY/PORT_TYPE Refers to line priority, port priority, transceiver priority, or port attribute characteristics and categories. Different lines or ports (or transceivers) can be assigned different priorities, such as separable For VIP, advanced, or common users, it can also be divided into priority 1, 2, 3, etc. from high to low; this parameter can be used for priority based on specific line traffic demand and multiple control methods. The way it might correspond.
  • DIRECTION_PRFERED refers to the priority of the uplink direction or the downlink direction; when the value is DOWNSTREAM_DIRECTION_PRFERED, it indicates that the downlink direction takes precedence, and when the value is UPSTREAM_DIRECTION_PRFERED, it indicates that the uplink direction is prioritized.
  • FIXED_RATE_DOWNSTREAM refers to the downlink fixed bandwidth allocated to a specific line.
  • the downlink bandwidth is fixedly allocated to a specific line regardless of whether there is data traffic demand; this parameter is applicable to the manner of controlling different types of uplink and downlink bandwidths by configuring different lines. And the way in which the various control methods can be integrated.
  • FIXED_RATE_UPSTREAM refers to the uplink fixed bandwidth allocated by a specific line.
  • the uplink bandwidth is fixedly allocated to a specific line regardless of whether there is data traffic demand; this parameter is applicable to the manner of controlling by configuring different types of uplink and downlink bandwidths for different lines, and A method that may be corresponding to the way in which multiple control methods are integrated.
  • COMMITTED_RATE_DOWNSTREAM refers to the downlink guaranteed bandwidth allocated to a specific line, which is the guaranteed downlink bandwidth.
  • the downlink bandwidth provided is not lower than the downlink guaranteed bandwidth requirement of the line.
  • the excess downlink bandwidth may be considered for use in the uplink bandwidth; this parameter is applicable to the manner of controlling different types of uplink and downlink bandwidths for different lines, and various modes.
  • the way in which the control method is integrated may be the corresponding way.
  • COMMITTED_RATE_UPSTREAM refers to the uplink guaranteed bandwidth allocated to a specific line, which is the guaranteed upstream bandwidth.
  • the uplink bandwidth provided is not lower than the uplink guaranteed bandwidth requirement of the line.
  • the excess uplink bandwidth may be considered for use in the downlink bandwidth; this parameter is applicable to the manner of controlling different types of uplink and downlink bandwidths for different lines, and various methods.
  • the way in which the control method is integrated may be the corresponding way.
  • PEAK_RATE_DOWNSTREAM refers to the downlink peak bandwidth allocated by a specific line; this parameter is applicable to the way to control by configuring different types of uplink and downlink bandwidths for different lines, and the corresponding ways in which multiple control modes are integrated.
  • PEAK_RATE_UPSTREAM refers to the uplink peak bandwidth allocated by a specific line; this parameter is applicable to the way to control by configuring different types of uplink and downlink bandwidths for different lines, and the corresponding manner in the manner of comprehensive application of control modes.
  • Fixed_Mds/Fixed_Mus refers to the number of downlink symbols required to meet the downlink fixed bandwidth and the number of uplink symbols required to satisfy the uplink fixed bandwidth in the TDD frame configuration parameters.
  • the specific line i can derive the Fixed_Mds according to the current line conditions according to FIXED_RATE_DOWNSTREAM and FIXED_RATE_UPSTREAM respectively.
  • Commit_Mds/Commit_Mus refers to the number of downlink symbols required to meet the downlink guaranteed bandwidth and the number of uplink symbols required to satisfy the uplink guaranteed bandwidth in the TDD frame configuration parameters.
  • the specific line i can derive its own according to the current line conditions according to COMMITTED_RATE_DOWNSTREAM and COMMITTED_RATE_UPSTREAM respectively.
  • Peak_Mds/Peak_Mus refers to the number of downlink symbols required to meet the downlink peak bandwidth and the number of uplink symbols required to satisfy the uplink peak bandwidth in the TDD frame configuration parameters, respectively; the specific line i can derive their respective according to the current line conditions according to PEAK_RATE_DOWNSTREAM and PEAK_RATE_UPSTREAM respectively. Peak_Mds and Peak_Mus, while the coordination group can take different Peak_Mds and Peak_Mus for each line.
  • Step 2 Based on the DTA control parameters, the dynamic time allocation module (or the dynamic resource management module DRA) monitors the uplink and downlink traffic information of each line in the coordination group or the vectoring group, and determines whether to adjust the TDD frame configuration parameters. If the TDD frame configuration parameter to be updated is to be adjusted, the transceiver module of the central office acquires the TDD frame configuration parameter to be updated and the related DTA control parameter, and sends the TDD frame configuration information to the terminal.
  • the control parameters are used to determine the manner in which multiple control modes are integrated, that is, by first configuring different types of uplink and downlink bandwidths for different lines to control, in the case of satisfying fixed bandwidth and/or guaranteed bandwidth requirements, when there is more
  • the bandwidth that is, the legacy symbols of the uplink and downlink
  • the bandwidth is adjusted according to the priority of the specific line traffic demand.
  • the priorities are different according to the uplink and downlink directions. Adjust by controlling it.
  • Step 1 The dynamic time allocation module (or the dynamic resource management module (DRA)) determines the manner of controlling the TDD frame configuration parameter adjustment by acquiring the DTA control configuration information (including the DTA adjustment restriction parameter, and the DTA adjustment mode and the policy control parameter). And the DTA control parameter corresponding to the mode;
  • DTA control configuration information including the DTA adjustment restriction parameter, and the DTA adjustment mode and the policy control parameter.
  • the dynamic time allocation module acquires the value HYBRID_MODE of the parameter (DTA_CONTROL_POLICY) of the TDD frame configuration parameter adjustment control mode, and/or the DTA control parameter corresponding to the DTA control mode or policy (as shown below), Determine the way in which TDD frame configuration parameter adjustments are controlled (ie, prioritized based on specific line traffic requirements) and associated control parameters.
  • LINE_PRIORITY/PORT_PRIORITY/TRANSCEIVER_PRIORITY/PORT_TYPE Refers to line priority, port priority, transceiver priority, or port attribute characteristics and categories. Different lines or ports (or transceivers) can be assigned different priorities, such as separable For VIP, advanced, or common users, it can also be divided into priority 1, 2, 3, etc. from high to low; this parameter can be used for priority based on specific line traffic demand and multiple control methods. The way it might correspond.
  • DIRECTION_PRFERED refers to the priority of the uplink or downlink direction; when the value is DOWNSTREAM_DIRECTION_PRFERED, it indicates that the downlink direction takes precedence, and when the value is UPSTREAM_DIRECTION_PRFERED, it indicates that the uplink direction takes precedence.
  • Step 2 Based on the DTA control parameters, the dynamic time allocation module (or the dynamic resource management module DRA) monitors the uplink and downlink traffic information of each line in the coordination group or the vectoring group, and determines whether to adjust the TDD frame configuration parameters. If the TDD frame configuration parameter to be updated is to be adjusted, the transceiver module of the central office acquires the TDD frame configuration parameter to be updated and the related DTA control parameter, and sends the TDD frame configuration information to the terminal.
  • priority is given to the traffic demand of a specific line, for example, for a line. 1 and line 2, assuming that the priority of line 1 is higher than that of line 2, in the case where the uplink and downlink traffic demands of line 1 and line 2 collide, priority is given to the uplink and downlink traffic demand of line 1, and then according to the uplink and downlink of line 1.
  • the traffic demand is determined by the priority of the uplink direction or the downlink direction to determine the TDD frame configuration parameter Mds or Mus.
  • Step 1 The dynamic time allocation module (or the dynamic resource management module (DRA)) determines the manner of controlling the TDD frame configuration parameter adjustment by acquiring the DTA control configuration information (including the DTA adjustment restriction parameter, and the DTA adjustment mode and the policy control parameter). And the DTA control parameter corresponding to the mode;
  • DTA control configuration information including the DTA adjustment restriction parameter, and the DTA adjustment mode and the policy control parameter.
  • the dynamic time allocation module acquires the value HYBRID_MODE of the parameter (DTA_CONTROL_POLICY) of the TDD frame configuration parameter adjustment control mode, and/or the DTA control parameter corresponding to the DTA control mode or policy (as shown below), Determine the way in which TDD frame configuration parameter adjustments are controlled (ie, a combination of priority-based traffic demand prioritization and line-based traffic first-come-first preemption) and associated control parameters.
  • LINE_PRIORITY/PORT_PRIORITY/TRANSCEIVER_PRIORITY/PORT_TYPE Refers to line priority, port priority, transceiver priority, or port attribute characteristics and categories. Different lines or ports (or transceivers) can be assigned different priorities, such as separable For VIP, advanced, or common users, it can also be divided into priority 1, 2, 3, etc. from high to low; this parameter can be used for priority based on specific line traffic demand and multiple control methods. The way it might correspond.
  • Step 2 Based on the DTA control parameters, the dynamic time allocation module (or the dynamic resource management module DRA) monitors the uplink and downlink traffic information of each line in the coordination group or the vectoring group, and determines whether to adjust the TDD frame configuration parameters. If the TDD frame configuration parameter to be updated is to be adjusted, the transceiver module of the central office acquires the TDD frame configuration parameter to be updated and the related DTA control parameter, and sends the TDD frame configuration information to the terminal.
  • the DTA adjustment limit parameters of each line are met (for example, the number of downlink symbols Mds in the TDD frame is not less than Mds-min, and the number of uplink symbols is not less than Mus-min), priority is given to the traffic demand of a specific line, for example, for a line. 1 and line 2, assuming that the priority of line 1 is higher than that of line 2, in the case where the uplink and downlink traffic demands of line 1 and line 2 collide, priority is given to the uplink and downlink traffic demand of line 1, according to the uplink and downlink traffic of line 1.
  • the demand and the TDD frame configuration parameter Mds or Mus are determined based on the traffic first-come first-served mode.
  • Step 1 The dynamic time allocation module (or the dynamic resource management module (DRA)) determines the manner of controlling the TDD frame configuration parameter adjustment by acquiring the DTA control configuration information (including the DTA adjustment restriction parameter, and the DTA adjustment mode and the policy control parameter). And the DTA control parameter corresponding to the mode;
  • DTA control configuration information including the DTA adjustment restriction parameter, and the DTA adjustment mode and the policy control parameter.
  • the dynamic time allocation module (or the dynamic resource management module DRA) obtains the value of the TDD frame configuration parameter adjustment control parameter (DTA_CONTROL_POLICY) as FIRST_COME_FIRST_OCUPY to determine the manner in which the TDD frame configuration parameter adjustment is controlled (ie, line-based traffic first) Preemptive mode) and related control parameters.
  • Step 2 Based on the DTA control parameters, the dynamic time allocation module (or the dynamic resource management module DRA) monitors the uplink and downlink traffic information of each line in the coordination group or the vectoring group, and determines whether to adjust the TDD frame configuration parameters. If the TDD frame configuration parameter to be updated is to be adjusted, the transceiver module of the central office acquires the TDD frame configuration parameter to be updated and the related DTA control parameter, and sends the TDD frame configuration information to the terminal.
  • the traffic of which line is preempted first and foremost for example, the number of downlink symbols Mds in the TDD frame is not less than Mds-min, and the number of uplink symbols is not less than Mus-min
  • the current system TDD frame configuration parameter Mds is adjusted according to the uplink and downlink traffic demand of line 1. If the uplink and downlink traffic demand of line 2 conflicts with the uplink and downlink traffic demand of the current line 1, the uplink and downlink traffic demand of line 1 is still met.
  • the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, by hardware, but in many cases, the former is A better implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk,
  • the optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • a dynamic time allocation implementation device is also provided, which is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, and has not been described again.
  • the term "module” may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function.
  • the apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
  • FIG. 10 is a structural block diagram of a dynamic time allocation implementation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the apparatus includes a first determining module 10, a second determining module 20, and a transmitting module 30, wherein
  • the first determining module 10 is configured to determine, according to the DTA control configuration information, a manner of controlling time-division duplex TDD frame configuration parameter adjustment in the G.fast/G.mgfast system, and obtain a DTA control parameter corresponding to the mode;
  • the second determining module 20 is configured to monitor uplink and downlink traffic information of each line in the coordination group or the vector group based on the DTA control parameter, and determine whether to adjust the TDD frame configuration parameter;
  • the sending module 30 is configured to determine the TDD frame configuration parameter to be updated and the related DTA control parameter, and send the TDD frame configuration information to the terminal, if the TDD frame configuration parameter needs to be adjusted.
  • the apparatus may further include an adjustment module (not shown) configured to perform TDD frames on the central office and the terminal of the G.fast/G.mgfast system according to the TDD frame configuration information. Configuration parameter adjustment.
  • each module of the device may be implemented by software or hardware.
  • the following manner may be implemented, but is not limited thereto:
  • the modules are all located in the same processor; alternatively, the above modules are located in multiple processors.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium.
  • the above storage medium may be arranged to store program code for executing the steps in the foregoing embodiments.
  • the foregoing storage medium may include, but not limited to, a USB flash drive, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, and a magnetic memory.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • a mobile hard disk e.g., a hard disk
  • magnetic memory e.g., a hard disk
  • modules or steps of the present invention described above can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device that can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from the order herein.
  • the steps shown or described are performed, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps thereof are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module.
  • the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.

Abstract

Provided are a dynamic time assignment realization method, apparatus and system. The method comprises: determining a control method for adjusting a TDD frame configuration parameter in a fast access user terminal system and/or a DTA control parameter corresponding to the control method; monitoring, based on the control method and/or the DTA control parameter, uplink and downlink traffic information of each line in the system, so as to determine whether to adjust the TDD frame configuration parameter; and if the TDD frame configuration parameter needs to be adjusted, determining a TDD frame configuration parameter to be updated, and sending updated TDD frame configuration information to a terminal. In the present invention, controlling a DTA operating method and behavior or strategy solves the problem of a conflict between uplink and downlink bandwidth requirements of a single line in a fast access user terminal system and a bandwidth requirement of each line in the same coordination group or vector group.

Description

动态时间分配实现方法、装置及系统Dynamic time allocation implementation method, device and system 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及铜缆接入系统领域,尤其涉及一种动态时间分配(Dynamic Time Assignment,DTA)实现方法、装置及系统。The present invention relates to the field of copper access systems, and in particular, to a dynamic time allocation (DTA) implementation method, device and system.
背景技术Background technique
铜缆接入系统包括快速接入用户终端(G.fast/G.mgfast)。如图所示,G.fast/G.mgfast的网络架构可分为G.fast/G.mgfast局端设备(DPU)与G.fast/G.mgfast终端设备(Customer Premise Equipment,CPE)。其中,G.fast/G.mgfast局端设备可提供多个接口分别与多个终端设备相连,即一个局端模块FTU-O与一个终端模块FTU-R相连(P2P架构)。如图2所示,G.fast采用时分双工(Time Division Duplexing,TDD)工作模式,每个TDD帧包含Mds个下行符号与Mus个上行符号,其中,Tsymb表示符号周期,TF为TDD帧周期,MF=Mds+Mus+1。为了避免近端串扰(NEXT),G.fast/G.mgfast系统的多个线路的头端与终端之间采用统一的TDD帧格式,即具有相同的TDD帧长度MF,同一个TDD帧中具有相同数量的下行符号数Mds以及上行符号数Mus。所谓的动态时间分配DTA,即G.fast/G.mgfast系统的线路可在在线工作(showtime)状态下对TDD帧配置参数(即Mds或Mus)进行动态调整。由于多个线路之间的上下行流量需求存在潜在的冲突,如何确定并配置一个统一的TDD帧配置参数(即Mds或Mus),来最大化满足多个线路的流量需求,是目前拟需解决的问题。The copper access system includes a fast access user terminal (G.fast/G.mgfast). As shown, the G.fast/G.mgfast network architecture can be divided into G.fast/G.mgfast central office equipment (DPU) and G.fast/G.mgfast terminal equipment (CPE). Among them, the G.fast/G.mgfast central office device can provide multiple interfaces to be connected to multiple terminal devices respectively, that is, one central office module FTU-O is connected to one terminal module FTU-R (P2P architecture). As shown in FIG. 2, G.fast adopts a Time Division Duplexing (TDD) working mode, and each TDD frame includes Mds downlink symbols and Mus uplink symbols, where Tsymb represents a symbol period and TF is a TDD frame period. , MF=Mds+Mus+1. In order to avoid near-end crosstalk (NEXT), a unified TDD frame format is adopted between the head end of the multiple lines of the G.fast/G.mgfast system and the terminal, that is, has the same TDD frame length MF, and has the same TDD frame. The same number of downlink symbols Mds and the number of uplink symbols Mus. The so-called dynamic time allocation DTA, ie the line of the G.fast/G.mgfast system, dynamically adjusts the TDD frame configuration parameters (ie Mds or Mus) in the showtime state. Due to potential conflicts between upstream and downstream traffic demands between multiple lines, how to determine and configure a unified TDD frame configuration parameter (ie, Mds or Mus) to maximize the traffic demand of multiple lines is currently planned to be resolved. The problem.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种动态时间分配实现方法、装置及系统,以至少解决相关技术中单个线路的上下行流量需求或多个线路之间的上下行流量需求存在潜在的冲突的问题。The embodiments of the present invention provide a method, an apparatus, and a system for implementing dynamic time allocation, so as to solve at least the problem of potential conflicts between the uplink and downlink traffic demands of a single line in the related art or the uplink and downlink traffic demands between multiple lines.
根据本发明实施例的一个方面,提供了一种动态时间分配实现方法,包括:确定对快速接入用户终端系统中的时分双工TDD帧配置参数进行调整的控制方式和/或该控制方式对应的DTA控制参数;基于所述控制方式和/或DTA控制参数检测系统中各线路的上下行流量信息,以确定是否对TDD帧配置参数进行调整;如果需对TDD帧配置参数进行调整,则确定待更新的TDD帧配置参数,并将更新的TDD帧配置信息发送给终端。According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a dynamic time allocation implementation method is provided, including: determining a control mode for adjusting a time division duplex TDD frame configuration parameter in a fast access user terminal system, and/or corresponding to the control mode The DTA control parameter; detecting the uplink and downlink traffic information of each line in the system based on the control mode and/or the DTA control parameter to determine whether to adjust the TDD frame configuration parameter; if the TDD frame configuration parameter needs to be adjusted, then determining The TDD frame configuration parameter to be updated, and the updated TDD frame configuration information is sent to the terminal.
其中,对所述时分双工TDD帧配置参数进行调整的控制方式包括以下至少之一:基于特定线路流量需求优先的方式;基于线路的流量先到先抢占的方式;不同线路配置不同类型的上下行带宽的方式;基于上行与下行方向对应不同优先级的方式;基于不同优先级业务流量需求的方式;多种控制方式综合应用的方式。The control manner for adjusting the time division duplex TDD frame configuration parameter includes at least one of the following: a method based on a specific line traffic demand priority; a line-based traffic first-to-first preemption manner; different line configurations different types of upper and lower The method of line bandwidth; the way of corresponding priority based on uplink and downlink directions; the mode of service flow demand based on different priorities; and the way of multiple control modes.
其中,所述DTA控制参数包括以下至少之一:DTA调整限制参数、对TDD帧配置参数进行调整的控制方式参数、DTA控制方式以及行为或策略对应的DTA控制参数。The DTA control parameter includes at least one of the following: a DTA adjustment limit parameter, a control mode parameter for adjusting a TDD frame configuration parameter, a DTA control mode, and a DTA control parameter corresponding to the behavior or policy.
其中,所述DTA控制方式以及行为或策略对应的DTA控制参数包括以下至少之一:The DTA control mode and the DTA control parameter corresponding to the behavior or policy include at least one of the following:
线路优先级/端口优先级/收发器优先级;表示给线路或端口或收发器分配的优先级;Line priority/port priority/transceiver priority; indicates the priority assigned to the line or port or transceiver;
端口类型:表示线路端口的类型;Port type: indicates the type of line port;
方向优先级:表示线路的上行方向优先或下行方向优先;Direction priority: indicates that the uplink direction of the line takes precedence or the downlink direction takes precedence;
下行固定带宽:表示固定分配给特定线路的下行带宽;Downlink fixed bandwidth: indicates the downlink bandwidth fixedly allocated to a specific line;
上行固定带宽:表示固定分配给特定线路的上行带宽;Uplink fixed bandwidth: indicates the uplink bandwidth fixedly allocated to a specific line;
下行保证带宽:表示给特定线路分配的下行保证带宽;Downstream guaranteed bandwidth: indicates the downlink guaranteed bandwidth allocated to a specific line;
上行保证带宽:表示给特定线路分配的上行保证带宽;Upstream guaranteed bandwidth: indicates the uplink guaranteed bandwidth allocated to a specific line;
下行峰值带宽:表示给特定线路分配的下行峰值带宽;Downstream peak bandwidth: indicates the downlink peak bandwidth allocated to a particular line;
上行峰值带宽:表示给特定线路分配的上行峰值带宽;Upstream peak bandwidth: indicates the uplink peak bandwidth allocated to a particular line;
下行固定带宽符号数:表示TDD帧中满足下行固定带宽所需的下行符号数;Number of downlink fixed bandwidth symbols: indicates the number of downlink symbols required to satisfy the downlink fixed bandwidth in the TDD frame;
上行固定带宽符号数:表示TDD帧中满足上行固定带宽所需的上行符号数;Number of uplink fixed bandwidth symbols: indicates the number of uplink symbols required to satisfy the uplink fixed bandwidth in the TDD frame;
下行保证带宽符号数:表示TDD帧中满足下行保证带宽所需的下行符号数,;Downstream guaranteed bandwidth symbol number: indicates the number of downlink symbols required to satisfy the downlink guaranteed bandwidth in the TDD frame;
上行保证带宽符号数:表示TDD帧中满足上行保证带宽所需的上行符号数。Upstream guaranteed bandwidth symbol number: indicates the number of uplink symbols required to satisfy the uplink guaranteed bandwidth in the TDD frame.
下行峰值带宽符号数:表示TDD帧中满足下行峰值带宽所需的下行符号数;Downstream peak bandwidth symbol number: indicates the number of downlink symbols required to satisfy the downlink peak bandwidth in the TDD frame;
上行峰值带宽符号数:表示TDD帧中满足上行峰值带宽所需的上行符号数。Upstream peak bandwidth symbol number: indicates the number of uplink symbols required to satisfy the uplink peak bandwidth in the TDD frame.
其中,所述DTA调整限制参数包括以下至少之一:DTA可调整的下行符号数限制范围、一次可调整步长限制范围、两次连续DTA时间调整之间的时间间隔限制参数、DTA调整触发条件限制。The DTA adjustment limit parameter includes at least one of the following: a DTA adjustable downlink symbol limit range, an adjustable step size limit range, a time interval limit parameter between two consecutive DTA time adjustments, and a DTA adjustment trigger condition. limit.
其中,所述TDD帧配置参数包括TDD帧下行符号数或上行符号数。The TDD frame configuration parameter includes a downlink symbol number or an uplink symbol number of the TDD frame.
其中,按照基于特定线路流量需求优先的方式对TDD帧配置参数进行调整包括:当特定线路与其它线路的上下行流量需求发生冲突时,按照特定线路的上下行流量优先进行TDD帧配置参数的调整。The adjustment of the TDD frame configuration parameters according to the priority of the specific line traffic demand includes: when the specific line conflicts with the uplink and downlink traffic requirements of other lines, the TDD frame configuration parameters are adjusted according to the uplink and downlink traffic of the specific line. .
其中,按照基于线路的流量先到先抢占的方式对TDD帧配置参数进行调整包括:当流量先到的线路与其它线路的上下行流量需求发生冲突时,按照流量先到的线路的上下行流量优先进行TDD帧配置参数的调整。The TDD frame configuration parameters are adjusted according to the line-based traffic first-come-first preemptive manner, including: when the traffic first arrives and the other uplink and downlink traffic demands conflict, the uplink and downlink traffic of the line first arrives according to the traffic The adjustment of the TDD frame configuration parameters is prioritized.
其中,按照不同线路配置不同类型的上下行带宽的方式对TDD帧配置参数进行调整包括:按照各线路固定带宽和/或保证带宽和/或峰值带宽的要求进行TDD帧配置参数的调整。。The TDD frame configuration parameters are adjusted according to different types of uplink and downlink bandwidths configured by different lines, including: adjusting TDD frame configuration parameters according to fixed line bandwidth and/or guaranteed bandwidth and/or peak bandwidth requirements of each line. .
其中,按照基于上行与下行方向对应不同优先级的方式对TDD帧配置参数进行调整包括:当上下行流量需求发生冲突时候,按照上行与下行方向对应不同优先级进行TDD帧配置参数进行调整。The TDD frame configuration parameters are adjusted according to different priorities in the uplink and downlink directions. When the uplink and downlink traffic requirements conflict, the TDD frame configuration parameters are adjusted according to different priorities of the uplink and downlink directions.
其中,按照基于不同优先级业务流量需求的方式对TDD帧配置参数进行调整包括:当上下行流量需求发生冲突时候,按照上下行流量对应的业务优先级业务进行TDD帧配置参数的调整。The TDD frame configuration parameters are adjusted according to the service requirements of different priority service flows. When the uplink and downlink traffic requirements conflict, the TDD frame configuration parameters are adjusted according to the service priority service corresponding to the uplink and downlink traffic.
其中,按照多种控制方式综合应用的方式对TDD帧配置参数进行调整包括:确定多个控制方式,并给所述多个控制方式分配不同的优先级,按照优先级顺序依次选取所述多个控制方式进行TDD帧配置参数的调整。The adjusting the TDD frame configuration parameters according to the multiple application manners of the multiple control modes includes: determining a plurality of control modes, and assigning different priorities to the multiple control modes, and sequentially selecting the multiples according to the priority order. The control mode adjusts the TDD frame configuration parameters.
其中,确定对快速接入用户终端系统中的时分双工TDD帧配置参数进行调整的控制方式和/或该控制方式对应的DTA控制参数,包括:从管理实体获取DTA控制配置信息,并根据所述DTA控制配置信息确定所述控制方式和/或该控制方式对应的DTA控制参数。The determining a control mode for adjusting a time division duplex TDD frame configuration parameter in the fast access user terminal system and/or a DTA control parameter corresponding to the control mode includes: acquiring DTA control configuration information from the management entity, and according to the The DTA control configuration information determines the control mode and/or the DTA control parameter corresponding to the control mode.
其中,将所述TDD帧配置信息发送给终端之后,还包括:根据所述TDD帧配置信息,在所述快速接入用户终端系统的局端和终端进行TDD帧配置参数调整。After the TDD frame configuration information is sent to the terminal, the method further includes: performing TDD frame configuration parameter adjustment on the central office and the terminal of the fast access user terminal system according to the TDD frame configuration information.
根据本发明实施例的另一方面,提供了一种动态时间分配实现装置,包括:第一确定模块,设置为确定对快速接入用户终端系统中的时分双工TDD帧配置参数进行调整的控制方式和/或该控制方式对应的DTA控制参数;第二确定模块,设置为基于所述控制方式和/或DTA控制参数监测所述系统中各线路的上下行流量信息,以确定是否对TDD帧配置参数进行调整;发送模块,设置为在需对TDD帧配置参数进行调整,确定待更新的TDD帧配置参数,并将更新的TDD帧配置信息发送给终端。According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a dynamic time allocation implementation apparatus is provided, including: a first determining module configured to determine a control for adjusting a time division duplex TDD frame configuration parameter in a fast access user terminal system And a DTA control parameter corresponding to the control mode; the second determining module is configured to monitor uplink and downlink traffic information of each line in the system based on the control mode and/or the DTA control parameter to determine whether the TDD frame is The configuration parameter is adjusted; the sending module is configured to adjust the configuration parameters of the TDD frame, determine the TDD frame configuration parameter to be updated, and send the updated TDD frame configuration information to the terminal.
其中,对所述TDD帧配置参数进行调整的控制方式包括以下至少之一:基于特定线路流量需求优先的方式;基于线路的流量先到先抢占的方式;不同线路配置不同类型的上下行带宽的方式;基于上行与下行方向对应不同优先级的方式;基于不同优先级业务流量需求的方式;多种控制方式综合应用的方式。The control manner for adjusting the TDD frame configuration parameter includes at least one of the following: a method based on a specific line traffic demand priority; a line-based traffic first-to-first preemption manner; and different lines configuring different types of uplink and downlink bandwidths Mode; a method based on different priorities of the uplink and downlink directions; a method based on service flow requirements of different priorities; and a method of comprehensive application of multiple control modes.
其中,所述DTA控制参数包括以下至少之一:DTA调整限制参数、对TDD帧配置参数进行调整的控制方式参数、DTA控制方式以及行为或策略对应的DTA控制参数。The DTA control parameter includes at least one of the following: a DTA adjustment limit parameter, a control mode parameter for adjusting a TDD frame configuration parameter, a DTA control mode, and a DTA control parameter corresponding to the behavior or policy.
其中,所述DTA调整限制参数包括以下至少之一:DTA可调整的下行符号数限制范围、一次可调整步长限制范围、两次连续DTA时间调整之间的时间间隔限制参数、DTA调整触发条件限制。The DTA adjustment limit parameter includes at least one of the following: a DTA adjustable downlink symbol limit range, an adjustable step size limit range, a time interval limit parameter between two consecutive DTA time adjustments, and a DTA adjustment trigger condition. limit.
其中,所述DTA控制方式以及行为或策略对应的DTA控制参数包括以下至少之一:The DTA control mode and the DTA control parameter corresponding to the behavior or policy include at least one of the following:
线路优先级/端口优先级/收发器优先级;表示给线路或端口或收发器分配的优先级;Line priority/port priority/transceiver priority; indicates the priority assigned to the line or port or transceiver;
端口类型:表示线路端口的类型;Port type: indicates the type of line port;
方向优先级:表示线路的上行方向优先或下向方向优先;Direction priority: indicates that the uplink direction of the line takes precedence or the direction of the down direction takes precedence;
下行固定带宽:表示固定分配给特定线路的下行带宽;Downlink fixed bandwidth: indicates the downlink bandwidth fixedly allocated to a specific line;
上行固定带宽:表示固定分配给特定线路的上行带宽;Uplink fixed bandwidth: indicates the uplink bandwidth fixedly allocated to a specific line;
下行保证带宽:表示给特定线路分配的下行保证带宽;Downstream guaranteed bandwidth: indicates the downlink guaranteed bandwidth allocated to a specific line;
上行保证带宽:表示给特定线路分配的上行保证带宽;Upstream guaranteed bandwidth: indicates the uplink guaranteed bandwidth allocated to a specific line;
下行峰值带宽:表示给特定线路分配的下行峰值带宽;Downstream peak bandwidth: indicates the downlink peak bandwidth allocated to a particular line;
上行峰值带宽:表示给特定线路分配的上行峰值带宽;Upstream peak bandwidth: indicates the uplink peak bandwidth allocated to a particular line;
下行固定带宽符号数:表示TDD帧中满足下行固定带宽所需的下行符号数;Number of downlink fixed bandwidth symbols: indicates the number of downlink symbols required to satisfy the downlink fixed bandwidth in the TDD frame;
上行固定带宽符号数:表示TDD帧中满足上行固定带宽所需的上行符号数;Number of uplink fixed bandwidth symbols: indicates the number of uplink symbols required to satisfy the uplink fixed bandwidth in the TDD frame;
下行保证带宽符号数:表示TDD帧中满足下行保证带宽所需的下行符号数;Downstream guaranteed bandwidth symbol number: indicates the number of downlink symbols required to satisfy the downlink guaranteed bandwidth in the TDD frame;
上行保证带宽符号数:表示TDD帧中满足上行保证带宽所需的上行符号数;Upstream guaranteed bandwidth symbol number: indicates the number of uplink symbols required to satisfy the uplink guaranteed bandwidth in the TDD frame;
下行峰值带宽符号数:表示TDD帧中满足下行峰值带宽所需的下行符号数;Downstream peak bandwidth symbol number: indicates the number of downlink symbols required to satisfy the downlink peak bandwidth in the TDD frame;
上行峰值带宽符号数:表示TDD帧中满足上行峰值带宽所需的上行符号数。Upstream peak bandwidth symbol number: indicates the number of uplink symbols required to satisfy the uplink peak bandwidth in the TDD frame.
其中,DAT实现装置还包括:调整模块,设置为根据所述TDD帧配置信息,在所述快速接入用户终端系统的局端和终端进行TDD帧配置参数调整。The DAT implementation apparatus further includes: an adjustment module, configured to perform TDD frame configuration parameter adjustment on the central office and the terminal of the fast access user terminal system according to the TDD frame configuration information.
根据本发明实施例的又一方面,还提供了一种快速接入用户终端系统,该系统包括前文实施例中的动态时间分配DTA实现装置。According to still another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a fast access user terminal system, which system comprises the dynamic time allocation DTA implementation device in the foregoing embodiments.
根据本发明实施例的又一方面,还提供了一种存储介质,该存储介质包括存储的程序,其中,所述程序运行时执行前文实施例中的操作步骤。According to still another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a storage medium is provided, the storage medium comprising a stored program, wherein the program is executed to perform the operation steps in the foregoing embodiments.
根据本发明实施例的又一方面,还提供了一种处理器,该处理器设置为运行程序,其中,所述程序运行时执行前文实施例中的操作步骤。According to still another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is further provided a processor configured to execute a program, wherein the program is executed to perform the operational steps in the foregoing embodiments.
在本发明的上述实施例中,通过对DTA操作方式以及行为或策略进行控制,包括确定对TDD帧配置参数进行调整的方式以及调整行为或策略,解决DSL或G.fast系统中同一个协调组或向量组各线路带宽流量需求之间、上行与下行流量需求之间,以及各类型业务带宽需求之间的潜在冲突问题,从而使系统在给定的用户带宽范围内,在满足业务的服务质量(Quality of Service,QoS)要求的同时,又能保证各用户线路带宽分配的公平性。In the above embodiments of the present invention, the DTA operation mode and the behavior or policy are controlled, including determining the manner of adjusting the TDD frame configuration parameters and adjusting the behavior or strategy to solve the same coordination group in the DSL or G.fast system. Or the potential conflict between the bandwidth demand of each line of the vector group, the uplink and downlink traffic demand, and the bandwidth requirements of each type of service, so that the system can meet the service quality of the service within a given user bandwidth. (Quality of Service, QoS) requirements, while ensuring the fairness of bandwidth allocation of each subscriber line.
附图说明DRAWINGS
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described herein are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are intended to be a part of the invention. In the drawing:
图1是根据相关技术的G.fast/G.mgfast系统架构;1 is a G.fast/G.mgfast system architecture according to the related art;
图2是根据相关技术的TDD帧结构;2 is a TDD frame structure according to the related art;
图3是根据本发明实施例的基于多线路的动态时间分配控制框架;3 is a dynamic time allocation control framework based on multiple lines according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是根据本发明实施例的基于特定线路优先级的方式;4 is a manner based on a specific line priority according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是根据本发明实施例的基于线路的流量先到先抢占方式;FIG. 5 is a first-come, first-served manner of line-based traffic according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6是根据本发明实施例的基于上下行不同配置带宽的调整方式;FIG. 6 is an adjustment manner of different configuration bandwidths based on uplink and downlink according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图7是根据本发明实施例的基于上行与下行方向对应不同优先级的方式;FIG. 7 is a diagram of different priority levels corresponding to uplink and downlink directions according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图8是根据本发明实施例的基于不同优先级业务流量需求进行控制的方式;8 is a manner of controlling based on different priority service traffic demands according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图9是根据本发明实施例的多种控制方式综合应用的方式;9 is a manner of comprehensive application of various control modes according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图10是根据本发明实施例的DTA实现装置图。FIG. 10 is a diagram of a DTA implementation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
需要说明的是,本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。It is to be understood that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present invention are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a particular order or order.
图3是根据本发明实施例的基于多线路的动态时间分配控制框架,如图3所示,动态时间分配模块(或动态资源管理模块DRA)通过从管理实体获取的DTA控制配置信息,确定对TDD帧配置参数调整进行控制的方式,并获取该方式对应的DTA控制参数。基于这些DTA控制参数,动态时间分配模块(或动态资源管理模块DRA)监测协调组或向量(vectoring)组中各线路的上下行流量信息,并确定是否进行对TDD帧配置参数的调整。如果需调整确定待更新的TDD帧配置参数;局端的收发器模块获取待更新的TDD帧配置参数以及相关DTA控制参数,并把TDD帧配置信息发送给终端。3 is a dynamic time allocation control framework based on multiple lines according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the dynamic time allocation module (or dynamic resource management module DRA) determines configuration by using DTA control configuration information acquired from a management entity. The TDD frame configuration parameter adjusts the manner in which the control is performed, and obtains the DTA control parameter corresponding to the mode. Based on these DTA control parameters, the dynamic time allocation module (or dynamic resource management module DRA) monitors uplink and downlink traffic information of each line in the coordination group or vectoring group, and determines whether to adjust the TDD frame configuration parameters. If the TDD frame configuration parameter to be updated is to be adjusted, the transceiver module of the central office acquires the TDD frame configuration parameter to be updated and the related DTA control parameter, and sends the TDD frame configuration information to the terminal.
其中,DTA控制配置信息包括DTA调整限制参数,以及DTA调整方式以及行为或策略控制参数。其中,DTA调整限制参数包括DTA可调整的下行符号数限制范围、一次可调整步长限制范围,两次连续DTA时间调整之间的时间间隔限制参数,DTA调整触发条件限制等。DTA调整方式以及行为或策略控制参数包括对TDD帧配置参数调整进行控制的方式,以及该方式对应的DTA控制参数。而对TDD帧配置参数调整进行控制的方式包括:基于特定线路流量需求优先考虑的方式、基于线路的流量先到先抢占方式、通过给不同线路配置不同类型的上下行带宽来进行控制的方式、基于上行与下行方向对应不同优先级进行控制的方式、基于不同优先级业务流量需求进行控制的方式,以及多种控制方式综合应用的方式。The DTA control configuration information includes a DTA adjustment limit parameter, and a DTA adjustment mode and a behavior or policy control parameter. The DTA adjustment limit parameter includes a DTA adjustable downlink symbol limit range, an adjustable step size limit range, a time interval limit parameter between two consecutive DTA time adjustments, and a DTA adjustment trigger condition limit. The DTA adjustment mode and the behavior or policy control parameters include the manner of controlling the adjustment of the TDD frame configuration parameters, and the DTA control parameters corresponding to the mode. The method for controlling the TDD frame configuration parameter adjustment includes: a method based on a specific line traffic demand priority, a line-based traffic first-to-first preemption mode, and a method of configuring different types of uplink and downlink bandwidths for different lines to perform control, A method of controlling based on different priority levels in the uplink and downlink directions, a method of controlling based on different priority service traffic demands, and a method of comprehensively applying multiple control modes.
下面对上述TDD帧配置参数调整步骤进行详细描述:The following describes the TDD frame configuration parameter adjustment steps in detail:
步骤一、通过获取DTA控制配置信息(包括DTA调整限制参数,以及DTA调整方式以及行为或策略控制参数),动态时间分配模块(或动态资源管理模块DRA)和/或收发器模块确定对TDD帧配置参数调整进行控制的方式,以及该方式对应的DTA控制参数;Step 1: By acquiring DTA control configuration information (including DTA adjustment limit parameters, and DTA adjustment mode and behavior or policy control parameters), the dynamic time allocation module (or dynamic resource management module DRA) and/or the transceiver module determines the TDD frame. The configuration parameter adjustment method for controlling, and the DTA control parameter corresponding to the method;
动态时间分配模块(或动态资源管理模块DRA)和/或收发器模块获取TDD帧配置参数调整的控制方式参数(DTA_CONTROL_POLICY),或者DTA控制方式以及行为或策略对应的DTA控制参数,来确定对TDD帧配置参数调整进行控制的方式以及相关DTA控制参数。The dynamic time allocation module (or dynamic resource management module DRA) and/or the transceiver module obtains the control mode parameter (DTA_CONTROL_POLICY) of the TDD frame configuration parameter adjustment, or the DTA control mode and the DTA control parameter corresponding to the behavior or policy, to determine the TDD The frame configuration parameter adjusts the way the control is performed and the associated DTA control parameters.
DTA控制配置信息相关参数包括以下两种:The DTA control configuration information related parameters include the following two types:
第一种参数为TDD帧配置参数调整的控制方式参数(DTA_CONTROL_POLICY),它可取以下几个值:The first parameter is the control mode parameter (DTA_CONTROL_POLICY) of the TDD frame configuration parameter adjustment, which can take the following values:
SPECIAL_LINE_PREFERED:基于特定线路流量需求优先考虑的方式;SPECIAL_LINE_PREFERED: A priority based on specific line traffic requirements;
FIRST_COME_FIRST_OCUPY:基于线路的流量先到先抢占方式;FIRST_COME_FIRST_OCUPY: Line-based traffic first-come-first preemption;
FIXED_AND/OR_COMMITTED_RATE_PREFERED:通过给不同线路配置不同类型的上下行带宽来进行控制的方式;FIXED_AND/OR_COMMITTED_RATE_PREFERED: The way to control by configuring different types of uplink and downlink bandwidth for different lines;
DATA_STREAM_DIRECTION_PRFERED:基于上行与下行方向对应不同优先级进行控制的方式;DATA_STREAM_DIRECTION_PRFERED: A method of controlling based on different priorities of the uplink and downlink directions;
SERVICE_TYPE_PREFERED:基于不同优先级业务流量需求进行控制的方式;SERVICE_TYPE_PREFERED: A method of controlling based on different priority traffic demands;
HYBRID_MODE:多种控制方式综合应用的方式。HYBRID_MODE: A comprehensive application of multiple control methods.
第二种参数为DTA控制方式以及行为或策略对应的DTA控制参数,其包括如下参数值:The second parameter is the DTA control mode and the DTA control parameter corresponding to the behavior or policy, which includes the following parameter values:
LINE_PRIORITY/PORT_PRIORITY/TRANSCEIVER_PRIORITY/PORT_TYPE:指线路优先级、端口优先级、收发器优先级,或端口属性特征与类别,可给不同的线路或端口(或收发器)分配不同的优先级,比如可分为VIP、高级、或普通用户,也可按从高到低分成优先级1、2、3…等。这个参数可用于基于特定线路流量需求优先考虑的方式、以及多种控制方式综合应用的方式中可能对应的方式。LINE_PRIORITY/PORT_PRIORITY/TRANSCEIVER_PRIORITY/PORT_TYPE: Refers to line priority, port priority, transceiver priority, or port attribute characteristics and categories. Different lines or ports (or transceivers) can be assigned different priorities, such as separable For VIP, advanced, or general users, they can also be divided into priority 1, 2, 3, etc. from high to low. This parameter can be used in a manner that is prioritized based on specific line traffic requirements, and a possible way in which multiple control modes are integrated.
DIRECTION_PRFERED:指上行方向或下行方向的优先级;当其值为DOWNSTREAM_DIRECTION_PRFERED时表示下行方向优先,当其值为UPSTREAM_DIRECTION_PRFERED时表示上行方向优先。DIRECTION_PRFERED: refers to the priority of the uplink or downlink direction; when the value is DOWNSTREAM_DIRECTION_PRFERED, it indicates that the downlink direction takes precedence, and when the value is UPSTREAM_DIRECTION_PRFERED, it indicates that the uplink direction takes precedence.
FIXED_RATE_DOWNSTREAM:指给特定线路分配的下行固定带宽,无论是否有数据流量需求,该下行带宽都固定分配给特定线路;该参数适用于通过给不同线路配置不同类型的上下行带宽来进行控制的方式,以及多种控制方式综合应用的方式中可能对应的方式。FIXED_RATE_DOWNSTREAM: refers to the downlink fixed bandwidth allocated to a specific line. The downlink bandwidth is fixedly allocated to a specific line regardless of whether there is data traffic demand; this parameter is applicable to the manner of controlling different types of uplink and downlink bandwidths by configuring different lines. And the way in which the various control methods can be integrated.
FIXED_RATE_UPSTREAM:指特定线路分配的上行固定带宽,无论是否有数据流量需求,该上行带宽都固定分配给特定线路;该参数适用于通过给不同线路配置不同类型的上下行带宽来进行控制的方式,以及多种控制方式综合应用的方式中可能对应的方式。FIXED_RATE_UPSTREAM: refers to the uplink fixed bandwidth allocated by a specific line. The uplink bandwidth is fixedly allocated to a specific line regardless of whether there is data traffic demand; this parameter is applicable to the manner of controlling by configuring different types of uplink and downlink bandwidths for different lines, and A method that may be corresponding to the way in which multiple control methods are integrated.
COMMITTED_RATE_DOWNSTREAM:指给特定线路分配的下行保证带宽,是保证提供的下行带宽大小,即当线路的下行流量需求大于或等于下行保证带宽时,提供的下行带宽要不低于该线路的下行保证带宽要求;当某线路的下行流量需求小于下行保证带宽时,多余的下行带宽可考虑留给上行带宽使用;该参数适用于通过给不同线路配置不同类型的上下行带宽来进行控制的方式,以及多种控制方式综合应用的方式中可能对应的方式。COMMITTED_RATE_DOWNSTREAM: refers to the downlink guaranteed bandwidth allocated to a specific line, which is the guaranteed downlink bandwidth. When the downlink traffic demand of the line is greater than or equal to the downlink guaranteed bandwidth, the downlink bandwidth provided is not lower than the downlink guaranteed bandwidth requirement of the line. When the downlink traffic demand of a line is smaller than the downlink guaranteed bandwidth, the excess downlink bandwidth may be considered for use in the uplink bandwidth; this parameter is applicable to the manner of controlling different types of uplink and downlink bandwidths for different lines, and various modes. The way in which the control method is integrated may be the corresponding way.
COMMITTED_RATE_UPSTREAM:指给特定线路分配的上行保证带宽,是保证提供的上行带宽大小,即当线路的上行流量需求大于或等于上行保证带宽时,提供的上行带宽要不低于该线路的上行保证带宽要求;当某线路的上行流量需求小于上行保证带宽时,多余的上行带宽可考虑留给下行带宽使用;该参数适用于通过给不同线路配置不同类型的上下行带宽来进行控制的方式,以及多种控制方式综合应用的方式中可能对应的方式。COMMITTED_RATE_UPSTREAM: refers to the uplink guaranteed bandwidth allocated to a specific line, which is the guaranteed upstream bandwidth. When the uplink traffic demand of the line is greater than or equal to the uplink guaranteed bandwidth, the upstream bandwidth provided is not lower than the uplink guaranteed bandwidth requirement of the line. When the uplink traffic demand of a line is less than the uplink guaranteed bandwidth, the excess uplink bandwidth may be considered for use in the downlink bandwidth; this parameter is applicable to the manner of controlling different types of uplink and downlink bandwidths for different lines, and various methods. The way in which the control method is integrated may be the corresponding way.
PEAK_RATE_DOWNSTREAM:指特定线路分配的下行峰值带宽;该参数适用于通过给不同线路配置不同类型的上下行带宽来进行控制的方式,以及多种控制方式综合应用的方式中可能对应的方式。PEAK_RATE_DOWNSTREAM: refers to the downlink peak bandwidth allocated by a specific line; this parameter is applicable to the way to control by configuring different types of uplink and downlink bandwidths for different lines, and the corresponding ways in which multiple control modes are integrated.
PEAK_RATE_UPSTREAM:指特定线路分配的上行峰值带宽;该参数适用于通过给不同线路配置不同类型的上下行带宽来进行控制的方式,以及种控制方式综合应用的方式中对应的方式。PEAK_RATE_UPSTREAM: refers to the uplink peak bandwidth allocated by a specific line; this parameter is applicable to the way to control by configuring different types of uplink and downlink bandwidths for different lines, and the corresponding manner in the manner of comprehensive application of control modes.
Fixed_Mds/Fixed_Mus:分别指TDD帧配置参数中满足下行固定带宽所需的下行符号数与满足上行固定带宽所需的上行符号数;特定线路i可基于当前线路状况分别根据FIXED_RATE_DOWNSTREAM与FIXED_RATE_UPSTREAM推导出Fixed_Mds(i)与Fixed_Mus(i),而整个协调组则基于协调组中所有线路(共n条线路)的Fixed_Mds(1)…Fixed_Mds(n)与Fixed_Mus(i)…Fixed_Mus(n)进行取值得到Fixed_Mds(GROUP)与Fixed_Mus(GROUP)。协调组中各个线路可取统一的Fixed_Mds与Fixed_Mu,即Fixed_Mds(GROUP)与Fixed_Mus(GROUP)。Fixed_Mds/Fixed_Mus: refers to the number of downlink symbols required to meet the downlink fixed bandwidth and the number of uplink symbols required to satisfy the uplink fixed bandwidth in the TDD frame configuration parameters. The specific line i can derive the Fixed_Mds according to the current line conditions according to FIXED_RATE_DOWNSTREAM and FIXED_RATE_UPSTREAM respectively. i) with Fixed_Mus(i), and the entire coordination group is based on the value of Fixed_Mds(1)...Fixed_Mds(n) and Fixed_Mus(i)...Fixed_Mus(n) for all lines in the coordination group (total of n lines) to get Fixed_Mds (GROUP) and Fixed_Mus(GROUP). Each line in the coordination group can take the unified Fixed_Mds and Fixed_Mu, namely Fixed_Mds (GROUP) and Fixed_Mus (GROUP).
动态时间分配模块(或动态资源管理模块DRA)可从特定线路的下行固定带宽(FIXED_RATE_DOWNSTREAM)与上行固定带宽(FIXED_RATE_UPSTREAM)分别推导出在当前线路条件下对应的达到下行固定带宽所需的下行符号数(Fixed_Mds)与达到上行固定带宽所需的上行符号数(Fixed_Mus),其中,通过下行固定带宽与上行固定带宽以及每个下行或上行符号承载负载比特的相关参数可推导出满足下行固定带宽所需的下行符号率
Figure PCTCN2018117003-appb-000001
与满足上行固定带宽所需的上行符号率
Figure PCTCN2018117003-appb-000002
再基于系统的传输符号率f DMT、一个TDD帧所占的所有符号个数M F、一个超帧所占的TDD帧个数M SF,并通过下行符号率与上行符号率推出Fixed_Mds与Fixed_Mus,相关公式参见如下。
The dynamic time allocation module (or dynamic resource management module DRA) can derive the number of downlink symbols required to reach the downlink fixed bandwidth corresponding to the current line condition from the downlink fixed bandwidth (FIXED_RATE_DOWNSTREAM) and the uplink fixed bandwidth (FIXED_RATE_UPSTREAM) of the specific line, respectively. (Fixed_Mds) and the number of uplink symbols required to reach the uplink fixed bandwidth (Fixed_Mus), wherein the downlink fixed bandwidth and the uplink fixed bandwidth and the relevant parameters of each downlink or uplink symbol bearer bit can be derived to meet the requirement of satisfying the downlink fixed bandwidth. Downstream symbol rate
Figure PCTCN2018117003-appb-000001
And the upstream symbol rate required to satisfy the uplink fixed bandwidth
Figure PCTCN2018117003-appb-000002
Then, based on the transmission symbol rate f DMT of the system , the number of all symbols M F occupied by one TDD frame, the number of TDD frames occupied by one super frame M SF , and the released Fixed_Mds and Fixed_Mus by the downlink symbol rate and the uplink symbol rate, The relevant formula is as follows.
Figure PCTCN2018117003-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2018117003-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2018117003-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2018117003-appb-000004
针对下行或上行固定带宽,对于某个协调组或向量(vectoring)组,每个线路的通信条件可能存在差别,因此算出的Fixed_Mds或Fixed_Mus可能不同;当存在不同Fixed_Mds或Fixed_Mus时,取协调组中最大的Fixed_Mds或Fixed_Mus作为该协调组的Fixed_Mds或Fixed_Mus,即:For a downlink or uplink fixed bandwidth, for a coordination group or a vectoring group, the communication conditions of each line may be different, so the calculated Fixed_Mds or Fixed_Mus may be different; when there are different Fixed_Mds or Fixed_Mus, the coordination group is taken. The largest Fixed_Mds or Fixed_Mus is the Fixed_Mds or Fixed_Mus of the coordination group, namely:
Fixed_Mds(GROUP)=MAX[Fixed_Mds(1),...,Fixed_Mds(n)]  [3]Fixed_Mds(GROUP)=MAX[Fixed_Mds(1),...,Fixed_Mds(n)] [3]
Fixed_Mus(GROUP)=MAX[Fixed_Mus(1),...,Fixed_Mus(n)]  [4]Fixed_Mus(GROUP)=MAX[Fixed_Mus(1),...,Fixed_Mus(n)] [4]
其中,Fixed_Mds(1)、…、Fixed_Mds(n)分别表示线路1、…、线路n计算出的满足下行固定带宽所需的下行符号数,Fixed_Mds(GROUP)表示协调组中所取的满足各线路下行固定带宽所需的下行符号数;Fixed_Mus(1)、…、Fixed_Mus(n)分别表示线路1、…、线路n计算出的满足上行固定带宽所需的上行符号数,Fixed_Mus(GROUP)表示协调组中所取的满足各线路上行固定带宽所需的上行符号数。Among them, Fixed_Mds(1), ..., Fixed_Mds(n) respectively represent the number of downlink symbols required to satisfy the downlink fixed bandwidth calculated by line 1, ..., line n, and Fixed_Mds(GROUP) indicates that each line taken in the coordination group is satisfied. The number of downlink symbols required for the downlink fixed bandwidth; Fixed_Mus(1), ..., Fixed_Mus(n) respectively represent the number of uplink symbols required for the uplink fixed bandwidth calculated by line 1, ..., line n, and Fixed_Mus(GROUP) indicates coordination The number of upstream symbols required in the group to satisfy the uplink fixed bandwidth of each line.
Commit_Mds/Commit_Mus:分别指TDD帧配置参数中满足下行保证带宽所需的下行符号数与满足上行保证带宽所需的上行符号数;特定线路i可基于当前线路状况分别根据COMMITTED_RATE_DOWNSTREAM与COMMITTED_RATE_UPSTREAM推导出各自的Commit_Mds与Commit_Mus,而协调组中对于各个线路可取不同的Commit_Mds与Commit_Mus。Commit_Mds/Commit_Mus: refers to the number of downlink symbols required to meet the downlink guaranteed bandwidth and the number of uplink symbols required to satisfy the uplink guaranteed bandwidth in the TDD frame configuration parameters. The specific line i can derive its own according to the current line conditions according to COMMITTED_RATE_DOWNSTREAM and COMMITTED_RATE_UPSTREAM respectively. Commit_Mds and Commit_Mus, and different Commit_Mds and Commit_Mus for each line in the coordination group.
动态时间分配模块(或动态资源管理模块DRA)可从特定线路的下行保证带宽COMMITTED_RATE_DOWNSTREAM与上行保证带宽COMMITTED_RATE_UPSTREAM分别推导出在当前线路条件下对应的达到下行保证带宽所需的下行符号数Commit_Mds与达到上行保证带宽所需的上行符号数Commit_Mus,其中,通过下行保证带宽与上行保证带宽以及每个下行或上行符号承载负载比特的相关参数可推到出满足下行保证带宽所需的下行符号率
Figure PCTCN2018117003-appb-000005
与满足上行固定带宽所需的上行符号率
Figure PCTCN2018117003-appb-000006
再基于系统的传输符号率f DMT、一个TDD帧所占的所有符号个数M F、一个超帧所占的TDD帧个数M SF,并通过下行符号率与上行符号率推出Commit_Mds与Commit_Mus。
The dynamic time allocation module (or the dynamic resource management module DRA) can derive the downlink symbol number Commit_Mds and the uplink required for the downlink guaranteed bandwidth corresponding to the current line condition from the downlink guaranteed bandwidth COMMITTED_RATE_DOWNSTREAM of the specific line and the uplink guaranteed bandwidth COMMITTED_RATE_UPSTREAM. The number of uplink symbols required to guarantee the bandwidth, Commit_Mus, wherein the downlink guaranteed bandwidth and the uplink guaranteed bandwidth and the relevant parameters of each downlink or uplink symbol bearer bit can be pushed to the downlink symbol rate required to satisfy the downlink guaranteed bandwidth.
Figure PCTCN2018117003-appb-000005
And the upstream symbol rate required to satisfy the uplink fixed bandwidth
Figure PCTCN2018117003-appb-000006
Then, based on the transmission symbol rate f DMT of the system , the number of all symbols M F occupied by one TDD frame, the number of TDD frames occupied by one super frame M SF , and Commit_Mds and Commit_Mus are derived by the downlink symbol rate and the uplink symbol rate.
Figure PCTCN2018117003-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2018117003-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2018117003-appb-000008
Figure PCTCN2018117003-appb-000008
步骤二、基于这些DTA控制参数,动态时间分配模块(或动态资源管理模块DRA)监测协调组或向量(vectoring)组中各线路的上下行流量信息,并确定是否进行对TDD帧配置参数的调整,如果需调整确定待更新的TDD帧配置参数;局端的收发器模块获取待更新的TDD帧配置参数以及相关DTA控制参数,并把TDD帧配置信息发送给终端。Step 2: Based on the DTA control parameters, the dynamic time allocation module (or the dynamic resource management module DRA) monitors the uplink and downlink traffic information of each line in the coordination group or the vectoring group, and determines whether to adjust the TDD frame configuration parameters. If the TDD frame configuration parameter to be updated is to be adjusted, the transceiver module of the central office acquires the TDD frame configuration parameter to be updated and the related DTA control parameter, and sends the TDD frame configuration information to the terminal.
下面对TDD帧配置参数调整的控制方式进行详细描述:The following describes the control method of TDD frame configuration parameter adjustment in detail:
1.基于特定线路流量需求优先考虑的方式1. Priority based on specific line traffic requirements
图4是根据本发明实施例的基于特定线路优先级的方式。在本实施例中,在满足各线路DTA调整限制参数的情形下(比如TDD帧中的下行符号数Mds不小于Mds-min,上行符号数Mus不小于Mus-min),优先考虑特定线路的流量需求。对于线路1与线路2,假设线路1的优先级比线路2高,在线路1与线路2的上下行流量需求发生冲突的情形下,优先考虑线路1的上下行流量需求,依据线路1的上下行流量需求来确定TDD帧配置参数Mds或Mus。如图4所示,线路1的优先级大于线路2,在第n+x个TDD帧周期时,按照线路1的下行流量需求(注:对应图中线路1的预期Mds)进行调整,线路2的上行流量需求无法满足;在第n+x+y个TDD帧周期时,只有当线路1的下行流量需求减少,才能按照线路2的上行流量需求(图4中线路1的预期Mds)进行调整。4 is a manner based on a particular line priority, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, in the case that the adjustment parameters of each line DTA are met (for example, the number of downlink symbols Mds in the TDD frame is not less than Mds-min, and the number of uplink symbols is not less than Mus-min), the traffic of the specific line is prioritized. demand. For line 1 and line 2, it is assumed that the priority of line 1 is higher than that of line 2. In the case where the uplink and downlink traffic demands of line 1 and line 2 collide, priority is given to the uplink and downlink traffic demand of line 1, according to the upper and lower lines of line 1. The traffic demand is determined to determine the TDD frame configuration parameter Mds or Mus. As shown in FIG. 4, the priority of line 1 is greater than that of line 2, and in the n+xth TDD frame period, the downlink traffic demand of line 1 is adjusted according to the downlink traffic demand of line 1 (Note: the expected Mds of line 1 in the corresponding figure), line 2 The upstream traffic demand cannot be met; in the n+x+y TDD frame period, only when the downlink traffic demand of the line 1 is reduced, the uplink traffic demand of the line 2 (the expected Mds of the line 1 in FIG. 4) can be adjusted. .
2.基于线路的流量先到先抢占方式2. Line-based traffic first-come first-served mode
图5是根据本发明实施例的基于线路的流量先到先抢占方式。在本实施例中,在满足各线路DTA调整限制参数的情形下(例如,TDD帧中的下行符号数Mds不小于Mds-min,上行符号数Mus不小于Mus-min),哪个线路的流量先到先抢占。例如,当前的系统TDD帧配置参数Mds是按照线路1的上下行流量需求进行调整的,如果线路2的上下行流量需求与当前线路1的上下行流量需求相冲突,还是满足线路1的上下行流量需求为准,在不影响线路1的上下行流量需求的前提下尽力而为调整Mds满足线路2上下行流量调整的部分需求;只有当线路1的流量需求发生变化,在不影响线路1当前的流量需求情形下,依据线路2的上下行流量需求进行TDD帧配置参数Mds的调整。如图5所示,在第n+x个TDD帧周期时,由于线路2上行流量所需占用的符号数长度,线路1的下行流量需求(注:对应图中线路1的预期Mds)无法满足,实际分配的下行符号数是在满足线路2上行流量所需占用的符号数长度的前提下,所能取的最大下行符号数;在第n+x+y个TDD帧周期时,由于线路2上行流量需求减少而空出了上行符号,而线路1的下行流量需求与第n+x个TDD帧周期时的流量需求一致,实际分配的下行符号数可相应增大。FIG. 5 is a first-come, first-served manner of line-based traffic according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, in the case that the adjustment parameters of each line DTA are met (for example, the number of downlink symbols Mds in the TDD frame is not less than Mds-min, the number of uplink symbols is not less than Mus-min), which line of traffic first Preemption first. For example, the current system TDD frame configuration parameter Mds is adjusted according to the uplink and downlink traffic demand of the line 1. If the uplink and downlink traffic demand of the line 2 conflicts with the uplink and downlink traffic demand of the current line 1, the uplink and downlink of the line 1 are still satisfied. The traffic demand shall prevail. Under the premise of not affecting the upstream and downstream traffic demand of the line 1, the Mds shall be adjusted to meet the requirements of the uplink and downlink traffic adjustment of the line 2; only when the traffic demand of the line 1 changes, the current line 1 is not affected. In the case of the traffic demand situation, the adjustment of the TDD frame configuration parameter Mds is performed according to the uplink and downlink traffic demand of the line 2. As shown in FIG. 5, during the n+xth TDD frame period, the downlink traffic demand of line 1 (note: the expected Mds of line 1 in the corresponding figure) cannot be satisfied due to the length of the number of symbols required for the uplink traffic of line 2. The number of downlink symbols actually allocated is the maximum number of downlink symbols that can be taken under the premise that the length of the number of symbols required for the uplink traffic of the line 2 is satisfied; in the n+x+y TDD frame period, the line 2 is uplinked. The traffic demand is reduced and the uplink symbol is vacated, and the downlink traffic demand of the line 1 is consistent with the traffic demand at the n+xth TDD frame period, and the actually allocated downlink symbol number can be correspondingly increased.
3.通过给不同线路配置不同类型的上下行带宽来进行控制的方式3. The way to control by configuring different types of uplink and downlink bandwidth for different lines
图6是根据本发明实施例的基于上下行不同配置带宽的调整方式,在本实施例中,在满足各线路DTA调整限制参数的情形下(比如TDD帧中的下行符号数Mds不小于Mds-min,上行符号数Mus不小于Mus-min),满足各线路固定带宽的要求,和/或满足各线路保证带宽的要求(即当某线路的流量需求大于或等于保证带宽时,提供的带宽要不低于该线路的保证带宽要求;当某线路的流量需求小于保证带宽时,多余的带宽可考虑留给其他线路使用),在满足固定带宽和/或保证带宽要求的情形下,再按照线路的流量需求考虑进行TDD帧配置参数的调整。如图6所示,Mds-fix表示该线路的下行所配置固定带宽在当前可达速率情形下对应的所占下行符号数长度,Mds-gua表示该线路的下行所配置保证带宽在当前可达速率情形下对应的所占下行符号数长度;Mus-fix表示该线路的上行所配置固定带宽在当前可达速率情形下对应的所占上行符号数长度,Mus-gua表示该线路的上行所配置保证带宽在当前可达速率情形下对应的所占上行符号数长度。其中,Mds-fix与Mus-fix分别与Fixed_Mds(GROUP)、Fixed_Mus(GROUP)相对应,计算公式如[3]、[4]所示;各线路的Mds-gua与Mus-gua分别与Commit_Mds与Commit_Mus相对应,计算公式如[5]、[6]所示。由于固定带宽是无论有无数据流量都应预留的,所以线路实际的TDD帧下行符号数应不小于Mds-fix,上行符号数应不小于Mus-fix;而保证带宽是在无数据流量需求时可让出的带宽,因此,实际TDD帧下行符号数可能小于Mds-gua,上行符号数可能小于Mus-gua。在第n+x个TDD帧周期时,线路1的下行流量需求(注:对应图中线路1的预期Mds)超过它的Mds-gua,由于线路2的上行流量需求对应于它的Mus-gua范围内,因此需要优先满足线路2的上行流量需求,实现的Mds无法满足线路1的下行流量需求;在第n+x+y个TDD帧周期时,在满足线路1下行流量需求(设对应的下行符号数为Mds)时,则线路2对应的上行符号数Mus(注Mus=Mf-Mds-1,Mf为TDD帧所占的总符号周期个数)足以满足线路2的上行流量需求,虽然Mus小于线路2的Mus-gua,因此以满足线路1下行流量需求来分配实际下行符号数;在第n+x+y+z个TDD帧周期时,由于线路2的上行流量需求增加且对应的上行符号数需求在线路2的Mus-gua内,因此,按照线路2的上行流量需求进行实际下行符号数的调整。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of adjusting the bandwidth of different configurations based on uplink and downlink according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, when the DTA adjustment limit parameter is met, for example, the number of downlink symbols Mds in the TDD frame is not less than Mds- Min, the number of uplink symbols is not less than Mus-min), satisfies the requirements of fixed bandwidth of each line, and/or satisfies the requirements for guaranteed bandwidth of each line (ie, when the traffic demand of a line is greater than or equal to the guaranteed bandwidth, the bandwidth provided is required) Not less than the guaranteed bandwidth requirement of the line; when the traffic demand of a line is less than the guaranteed bandwidth, the excess bandwidth may be considered for use by other lines), and in the case of meeting the fixed bandwidth and/or guaranteed bandwidth requirements, The traffic demand is considered to adjust the TDD frame configuration parameters. As shown in FIG. 6 , the Mds-fix indicates the length of the downlink symbol number corresponding to the fixed bandwidth of the downlink in the current reachable rate, and the Mds-gua indicates that the guaranteed bandwidth of the downlink configuration of the line is currently reachable. The length of the corresponding downlink symbol number in the case of the rate; Mus-fix indicates the length of the uplink symbol number corresponding to the fixed bandwidth of the uplink in the current reachable rate, and Mus-gua indicates the uplink configuration of the line. The length of the corresponding number of uplink symbols that the bandwidth is guaranteed in the current reachable rate case. Among them, Mds-fix and Mus-fix correspond to Fixed_Mds(GROUP) and Fixed_Mus(GROUP) respectively, and the calculation formulas are as shown in [3] and [4]; Mds-gua and Mus-gua of each line and Commit_Mds respectively Commit_Mus corresponds to the calculation formula as shown in [5], [6]. Since the fixed bandwidth should be reserved with or without data traffic, the actual number of downlink symbols of the TDD frame of the line should be no less than Mds-fix, the number of uplink symbols should be no less than Mus-fix; and the guaranteed bandwidth is no data traffic demand. The bandwidth that can be given out, therefore, the actual number of downlink symbols of the TDD frame may be smaller than Mds-gua, and the number of uplink symbols may be smaller than Mus-gua. At the n+xth TDD frame period, the downstream traffic demand of line 1 (note: the expected Mds of line 1 in the corresponding figure) exceeds its Mds-gua, since the upstream traffic demand of line 2 corresponds to its Mus-gua Within the scope, it is necessary to preferentially meet the upstream traffic demand of line 2, and the realized Mds cannot meet the downlink traffic demand of line 1; in the n+x+y TDD frame period, the downlink traffic demand of line 1 is satisfied (the corresponding When the number of downlink symbols is Mds), the number of uplink symbols corresponding to line 2 is Mus (Note Mus=Mf-Mds-1, and Mf is the total number of symbol periods occupied by TDD frames) enough to satisfy the uplink traffic demand of line 2, although Mus is smaller than the Mus-gua of line 2, so the actual downlink number of symbols is allocated to meet the downlink traffic demand of line 1; in the n+x+y+z TDD frame period, the uplink traffic demand of line 2 increases and corresponds The number of uplink symbols is required to be within the Mus-gua of line 2, so the actual number of downlink symbols is adjusted according to the upstream traffic demand of line 2.
4.基于上行与下行方向对应不同优先级进行控制的方式4. Controlling the different priorities based on the uplink and downlink directions
图7是根据本发明实施例的基于上行与下行方向对应不同优先级的方式,在本实施例中,在满足各线路更高优先级上下行带宽调整需求的情形下,比如,满足各线路固定带宽的要求(如大于最小带宽,即TDD帧中的下行符号数Mds不小于Mds-min,上行符号数Mus不小于Mus-min),和/或满足保证带宽要求,当上下行流量需求发生冲突时候,依据上行与下行方向对应不同优先级进行TDD帧配置参数Mds的调整。例如,如果下行流量的优先级比上行流量优先级高,就以满足下行流量需求为准来进行TDD帧配置参数Mds的调整。如图7所示,在第n+x个TDD帧周期时,由于线路1下行方向优先级高于线路2上行方向优先级,就按照线路1的下行流量需求进行调整,而线路2的上行流量需求(注:对应图中线路2的预期Mus)由于上行方向优先级低而无法得到满足;在第n+x+y个TDD帧周期时,由于线路2下行方向优先级高于上行方向优先级,就按照线路2的下行流量需求进行调整,而它的上行流量需求(注:对应图中线路2的预期Mus)由于上行方向优先级低而无法得到满足。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of different uplink and downlink directions corresponding to different priorities according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, when the uplink and downlink bandwidth adjustment requirements of higher priority of each line are met, for example, each line is fixed. Bandwidth requirements (such as greater than the minimum bandwidth, that is, the number of downlink symbols Mds in the TDD frame is not less than Mds-min, the number of uplink symbols is not less than Mus-min), and/or meet the guaranteed bandwidth requirement, when the upstream and downstream traffic demands conflict At the same time, the adjustment of the TDD frame configuration parameter Mds is performed according to different priorities of the uplink and downlink directions. For example, if the priority of the downlink traffic is higher than the priority of the uplink traffic, the adjustment of the TDD frame configuration parameter Mds is performed to meet the downlink traffic demand. As shown in FIG. 7, in the n+xth TDD frame period, since the downlink 1 downlink priority is higher than the uplink priority of the line 2, the downlink traffic demand of the line 1 is adjusted, and the uplink traffic of the line 2 is adjusted. The demand (Note: the expected Mus of line 2 in the corresponding figure) cannot be satisfied due to the low priority in the uplink direction; in the n+x+y TDD frame period, the priority in the downlink direction of line 2 is higher than the priority in the uplink direction. It is adjusted according to the downstream traffic demand of line 2, and its upstream traffic demand (Note: the expected Mus of line 2 in the corresponding figure) cannot be satisfied due to the low priority in the uplink direction.
5.基于不同优先级业务流量需求进行控制的方式5. Control based on different priority service traffic requirements
图8是根据本发明实施例的基于不同优先级业务流量需求进行控制的方式,在本实施例中,在满足各线路更高优先级上下行带宽调整需求的情形下,比如,满足各线路固定带宽的要求(如大于最小带宽,即TDD帧中的下行符号数Mds不小于Mds-min,上行符号数Mus不小于Mus-min),和/或满足保证带宽要求,当上下行流量需求发生冲突时候,根据上下行流量对应的业务优先级业务进行TDD帧配置参数Mds的调整。如图8所示,在第n+x个TDD帧周期时,由于线路2上行业务优先级高于线路1下行业务优先级(比如线路2上行业务对应视频会议业务,而线路1下行业务对应下载业务),就按照线路2的上行业务流量需求进行调整,而线路1的下行流量需求由于业务优先级低而无法得到满足;在第n+x+y个TDD帧周期时,由于线路2上行业务优先级高于下行业务优先级(比如线路2上行业务对应视频会议业务,而其下行业务对应下载业务),就按照线路2的上行业务流量需求进行调整,而它的下行流量需求由于业务优先级低而无法得到满足。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of performing control according to different priority service traffic requirements according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, in a case where a higher priority uplink and downlink bandwidth adjustment requirement of each line is satisfied, for example, each line is fixed. Bandwidth requirements (such as greater than the minimum bandwidth, that is, the number of downlink symbols Mds in the TDD frame is not less than Mds-min, the number of uplink symbols is not less than Mus-min), and/or meet the guaranteed bandwidth requirement, when the upstream and downstream traffic demands conflict The TDD frame configuration parameter Mds is adjusted according to the service priority service corresponding to the uplink and downlink traffic. As shown in FIG. 8, in the n+xth TDD frame period, the uplink service priority of the line 2 is higher than the downlink service priority of the line 1 (for example, the line 2 uplink service corresponds to the video conference service, and the line 1 downlink service corresponds to the download. The service is adjusted according to the uplink traffic demand of line 2, and the downlink traffic demand of line 1 cannot be satisfied due to the low service priority; in the n+x+y TDD frame period, the line 2 uplink service The priority is higher than the downlink service priority (for example, the line 2 uplink service corresponds to the video conference service, and the downlink service corresponds to the download service), and the uplink traffic demand is adjusted according to the line 2, and the downlink traffic demand is due to the service priority. Low and cannot be met.
6.多种控制方式综合应用的方式6. Ways of comprehensive application of multiple control methods
图9是根据本发明实施例的多种控制方式综合应用的方式,在本实施例中,多种控制方式综合应用的方式,即选取以下两个或两个以上DTA调整与控制方式,并对各种控制方式分配不同的优先级,来对DTA调整进行协调控制。9 is a manner of comprehensive application of multiple control modes according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, multiple control modes are integrated, that is, two or more DTA adjustment and control modes are selected, and Various control modes assign different priorities to coordinate control of DTA adjustments.
1)基于特定线路流量需求优先考虑的方式1) Priority based on specific line traffic requirements
2)基于线路的流量先到先抢占方式2) Line-based traffic first-come-first preemption
3)通过给不同线路配置不同类型的上下行带宽来进行控制的方式3) Ways of controlling by configuring different types of uplink and downlink bandwidths for different lines
4)基于上行与下行方向对应不同优先级进行控制的方式4) Controlling the different priorities based on the uplink and downlink directions
5)基于不同优先级业务流量需求进行控制的方式5) Control based on different priority service traffic requirements
例如,按照先后优先级顺序分别选择该3种方式组成一个协调控制方式:3)=﹥1)=﹥4),即首先通过给不同线路配置不同类型的上下行带宽来进行控制的方式,在满足固定带宽和/或保证带宽要求的情形下,当有余下的带宽(即上下行的遗留符号),按照基于特定线路流量需求优先考虑的方式进行调整,当还有余下的带宽(即上下行的遗留符号),则按照基于上行与下行方向对应不同优先级进行控制的方式进行调整。For example, the three modes are selected in a sequential order to form a coordinated control mode: 3) => 1) => 4), that is, by first configuring different types of uplink and downlink bandwidths for different lines to control, When the fixed bandwidth and/or guaranteed bandwidth requirements are met, when there is remaining bandwidth (ie, legacy symbols of uplink and downlink), the adjustment is made according to the priority based on the specific line traffic demand, and there is still the remaining bandwidth (ie, uplink and downlink). The legacy symbol is adjusted in such a manner that the uplink and downlink directions are controlled according to different priorities.
实施例1Example 1
步骤一、动态时间分配模块(或动态资源管理模块DRA)通过获取DTA控制配置信息(包括DTA调整限制参数,以及DTA调整方式与策略控制参数),确定对TDD帧配置参数调整进行控制的方式,以及该方式对应的DTA控制参数;Step 1: The dynamic time allocation module (or the dynamic resource management module (DRA)) determines the manner of controlling the TDD frame configuration parameter adjustment by acquiring the DTA control configuration information (including the DTA adjustment restriction parameter, and the DTA adjustment mode and the policy control parameter). And the DTA control parameter corresponding to the mode;
动态时间分配模块(或动态资源管理模块DRA)获取TDD帧配置参数调整的控制方式参数(DTA_CONTROL_POLICY)的值HYBRID_MODE,和/或DTA控制方式或策略对应的DTA控制参数(如下所示),来确定对TDD帧配置参数调整进行控制的方式(即采用多种控 制方式综合应用的方式)以及相关控制参数。The dynamic time allocation module (or the dynamic resource management module DRA) obtains the value HYBRID_MODE of the control mode parameter (DTA_CONTROL_POLICY) of the TDD frame configuration parameter adjustment, and/or the DTA control mode or the DTA control parameter corresponding to the policy (as shown below) to determine The method of controlling the adjustment of the TDD frame configuration parameters (that is, the manner in which multiple control modes are integrated) and related control parameters.
LINE_PRIORITY/PORT_PRIORITY/TRANSCEIVER_PRIORITY/PORT_TYPE:指线路优先级、端口优先级、收发器优先级,或端口属性特征与类别,可给不同的线路或端口(或收发器)分配不同的优先级,比如可分为VIP、高级、或普通用户,也可按从高到低分成优先级1、2、3...等;这个参数可用于基于特定线路流量需求优先考虑的方式、以及多种控制方式综合应用的方式中可能对应的方式。LINE_PRIORITY/PORT_PRIORITY/TRANSCEIVER_PRIORITY/PORT_TYPE: Refers to line priority, port priority, transceiver priority, or port attribute characteristics and categories. Different lines or ports (or transceivers) can be assigned different priorities, such as separable For VIP, advanced, or common users, it can also be divided into priority 1, 2, 3, etc. from high to low; this parameter can be used for priority based on specific line traffic demand and multiple control methods. The way it might correspond.
DIRECTION_PRFERED:指上行方向或下行方向的优先级;当其值为DOWNSTREAM_DIRECTION_PRFERED时表示下行方向优先,当其值为UPSTREAM_DIRECTION_PRFERED时表示上行方向优先DIRECTION_PRFERED: refers to the priority of the uplink direction or the downlink direction; when the value is DOWNSTREAM_DIRECTION_PRFERED, it indicates that the downlink direction takes precedence, and when the value is UPSTREAM_DIRECTION_PRFERED, it indicates that the uplink direction is prioritized.
FIXED_RATE_DOWNSTREAM:指给特定线路分配的下行固定带宽,无论是否有数据流量需求,该下行带宽都固定分配给特定线路;该参数适用于通过给不同线路配置不同类型的上下行带宽来进行控制的方式,以及多种控制方式综合应用的方式中可能对应的方式。FIXED_RATE_DOWNSTREAM: refers to the downlink fixed bandwidth allocated to a specific line. The downlink bandwidth is fixedly allocated to a specific line regardless of whether there is data traffic demand; this parameter is applicable to the manner of controlling different types of uplink and downlink bandwidths by configuring different lines. And the way in which the various control methods can be integrated.
FIXED_RATE_UPSTREAM:指特定线路分配的上行固定带宽,无论是否有数据流量需求,该上行带宽都固定分配给特定线路;该参数适用于通过给不同线路配置不同类型的上下行带宽来进行控制的方式,以及多种控制方式综合应用的方式中可能对应的方式。FIXED_RATE_UPSTREAM: refers to the uplink fixed bandwidth allocated by a specific line. The uplink bandwidth is fixedly allocated to a specific line regardless of whether there is data traffic demand; this parameter is applicable to the manner of controlling by configuring different types of uplink and downlink bandwidths for different lines, and A method that may be corresponding to the way in which multiple control methods are integrated.
COMMITTED_RATE_DOWNSTREAM:指给特定线路分配的下行保证带宽,是保证提供的下行带宽大小,即当线路的下行流量需求大于或等于下行保证带宽时,提供的下行带宽要不低于该线路的下行保证带宽要求;当某线路的下行流量需求小于下行保证带宽时,多余的下行带宽可考虑留给上行带宽使用;该参数适用于通过给不同线路配置不同类型的上下行带宽来进行控制的方式,以及多种控制方式综合应用的方式中可能对应的方式。COMMITTED_RATE_DOWNSTREAM: refers to the downlink guaranteed bandwidth allocated to a specific line, which is the guaranteed downlink bandwidth. When the downlink traffic demand of the line is greater than or equal to the downlink guaranteed bandwidth, the downlink bandwidth provided is not lower than the downlink guaranteed bandwidth requirement of the line. When the downlink traffic demand of a line is smaller than the downlink guaranteed bandwidth, the excess downlink bandwidth may be considered for use in the uplink bandwidth; this parameter is applicable to the manner of controlling different types of uplink and downlink bandwidths for different lines, and various modes. The way in which the control method is integrated may be the corresponding way.
COMMITTED_RATE_UPSTREAM:指给特定线路分配的上行保证带宽,是保证提供的上行带宽大小,即当线路的上行流量需求大于或等于上行保证带宽时,提供的上行带宽要不低于该线路的上行保证带宽要求;当某线路的上行流量需求小于上行保证带宽时,多余的上行带宽可考虑留给下行带宽使用;该参数适用于通过给不同线路配置不同类型的上下行带宽来进行控制的方式,以及多种控制方式综合应用的方式中可能对应的方式。COMMITTED_RATE_UPSTREAM: refers to the uplink guaranteed bandwidth allocated to a specific line, which is the guaranteed upstream bandwidth. When the uplink traffic demand of the line is greater than or equal to the uplink guaranteed bandwidth, the upstream bandwidth provided is not lower than the uplink guaranteed bandwidth requirement of the line. When the uplink traffic demand of a line is less than the uplink guaranteed bandwidth, the excess uplink bandwidth may be considered for use in the downlink bandwidth; this parameter is applicable to the manner of controlling different types of uplink and downlink bandwidths for different lines, and various methods. The way in which the control method is integrated may be the corresponding way.
PEAK_RATE_DOWNSTREAM:指特定线路分配的下行峰值带宽;该参数适用于通过给不同线路配置不同类型的上下行带宽来进行控制的方式,以及多种控制方式综合应用的方式中可能对应的方式。PEAK_RATE_DOWNSTREAM: refers to the downlink peak bandwidth allocated by a specific line; this parameter is applicable to the way to control by configuring different types of uplink and downlink bandwidths for different lines, and the corresponding ways in which multiple control modes are integrated.
PEAK_RATE_UPSTREAM:指特定线路分配的上行峰值带宽;该参数适用于通过给不同线路配置不同类型的上下行带宽来进行控制的方式,以及种控制方式综合应用的方式中对应的方式。PEAK_RATE_UPSTREAM: refers to the uplink peak bandwidth allocated by a specific line; this parameter is applicable to the way to control by configuring different types of uplink and downlink bandwidths for different lines, and the corresponding manner in the manner of comprehensive application of control modes.
Fixed_Mds/Fixed_Mus:分别指TDD帧配置参数中满足下行固定带宽所需的下行符号数与满足上行固定带宽所需的上行符号数;特定线路i可基于当前线路状况分别根据FIXED_RATE_DOWNSTREAM与FIXED_RATE_UPSTREAM推导出Fixed_Mds(i)与 Fixed_Mus(i),而整个协调组则基于协调组中所有线路(注:共n条线路)的Fixed_Mds(1)..Fixed_Mds(n)与Fixed_Mus(i)...Fixed_Mus(n)进行取值得到Fixed_Mds(GROUP)与Fixed_Mus(GROUP)。协调组中各个线路可取统一的Fixed_Mds与Fixed_Mu,即Fixed_Mds(GROUP)与Fixed_Mus(GROUP)。Fixed_Mds/Fixed_Mus: refers to the number of downlink symbols required to meet the downlink fixed bandwidth and the number of uplink symbols required to satisfy the uplink fixed bandwidth in the TDD frame configuration parameters. The specific line i can derive the Fixed_Mds according to the current line conditions according to FIXED_RATE_DOWNSTREAM and FIXED_RATE_UPSTREAM respectively. i) with Fixed_Mus(i), and the entire coordination group is based on the Fixed_Mds(1)..Fixed_Mds(n) and Fixed_Mus(i)...Fixed_Mus(n) of all lines in the coordination group (note: a total of n lines) Take the value to get Fixed_Mds(GROUP) and Fixed_Mus(GROUP). Each line in the coordination group can take the unified Fixed_Mds and Fixed_Mu, namely Fixed_Mds (GROUP) and Fixed_Mus (GROUP).
Commit_Mds/Commit_Mus:分别指TDD帧配置参数中满足下行保证带宽所需的下行符号数与满足上行保证带宽所需的上行符号数;特定线路i可基于当前线路状况分别根据COMMITTED_RATE_DOWNSTREAM与COMMITTED_RATE_UPSTREAM推导出各自的Commit_Mds与Commit_Mus,而协调组中对于各个线路可取不同的Commit_Mds与Commit_Mus;Commit_Mds/Commit_Mus: refers to the number of downlink symbols required to meet the downlink guaranteed bandwidth and the number of uplink symbols required to satisfy the uplink guaranteed bandwidth in the TDD frame configuration parameters. The specific line i can derive its own according to the current line conditions according to COMMITTED_RATE_DOWNSTREAM and COMMITTED_RATE_UPSTREAM respectively. Commit_Mds and Commit_Mus, and different Comit_Mds and Commit_Mus for each line in the coordination group;
Peak_Mds/Peak_Mus:分别指TDD帧配置参数中满足下行峰值带宽所需的下行符号数与满足上行峰值带宽所需的上行符号数;特定线路i可基于当前线路状况分别根据PEAK_RATE_DOWNSTREAM与PEAK_RATE_UPSTREAM推导出各自的Peak_Mds与Peak_Mus,而协调组中对于各个线路可取不同的Peak_Mds与Peak_Mus。Peak_Mds/Peak_Mus: refers to the number of downlink symbols required to meet the downlink peak bandwidth and the number of uplink symbols required to satisfy the uplink peak bandwidth in the TDD frame configuration parameters, respectively; the specific line i can derive their respective according to the current line conditions according to PEAK_RATE_DOWNSTREAM and PEAK_RATE_UPSTREAM respectively. Peak_Mds and Peak_Mus, while the coordination group can take different Peak_Mds and Peak_Mus for each line.
步骤二、基于这些DTA控制参数,动态时间分配模块(或动态资源管理模块DRA)监测协调组或向量(vectoring)组中各线路的上下行流量信息,并确定是否进行对TDD帧配置参数的调整,如果需调整确定待更新的TDD帧配置参数;局端的收发器模块获取待更新的TDD帧配置参数以及相关DTA控制参数,并把TDD帧配置信息发送给终端。Step 2: Based on the DTA control parameters, the dynamic time allocation module (or the dynamic resource management module DRA) monitors the uplink and downlink traffic information of each line in the coordination group or the vectoring group, and determines whether to adjust the TDD frame configuration parameters. If the TDD frame configuration parameter to be updated is to be adjusted, the transceiver module of the central office acquires the TDD frame configuration parameter to be updated and the related DTA control parameter, and sends the TDD frame configuration information to the terminal.
通过控制参数确定采用多种控制方式综合应用的方式,即首先通过给不同线路配置不同类型的上下行带宽来进行控制的方式,在满足固定带宽和/或保证带宽要求的情形下,当有余下的带宽(即上下行的遗留符号),按照基于特定线路流量需求优先考虑的方式进行调整,当还有余下的带宽(即上下行的遗留符号),则按照基于上行与下行方向对应不同优先级进行控制的方式进行调整。The control parameters are used to determine the manner in which multiple control modes are integrated, that is, by first configuring different types of uplink and downlink bandwidths for different lines to control, in the case of satisfying fixed bandwidth and/or guaranteed bandwidth requirements, when there is more The bandwidth (that is, the legacy symbols of the uplink and downlink) is adjusted according to the priority of the specific line traffic demand. When there is remaining bandwidth (that is, the legacy symbols of the uplink and downlink), the priorities are different according to the uplink and downlink directions. Adjust by controlling it.
实施例2Example 2
步骤一、动态时间分配模块(或动态资源管理模块DRA)通过获取DTA控制配置信息(包括DTA调整限制参数,以及DTA调整方式与策略控制参数),确定对TDD帧配置参数调整进行控制的方式,以及该方式对应的DTA控制参数;Step 1: The dynamic time allocation module (or the dynamic resource management module (DRA)) determines the manner of controlling the TDD frame configuration parameter adjustment by acquiring the DTA control configuration information (including the DTA adjustment restriction parameter, and the DTA adjustment mode and the policy control parameter). And the DTA control parameter corresponding to the mode;
动态时间分配模块(或动态资源管理模块DRA)获取TDD帧配置参数调整进行控制方式的参数(DTA_CONTROL_POLICY)的值HYBRID_MODE,和/或DTA控制方式或策略对应的DTA控制参数(如下所示),来确定对TDD帧配置参数调整进行控制的方式(即基于特定线路流量需求优先考虑与的方式)以及相关控制参数。The dynamic time allocation module (or the dynamic resource management module DRA) acquires the value HYBRID_MODE of the parameter (DTA_CONTROL_POLICY) of the TDD frame configuration parameter adjustment control mode, and/or the DTA control parameter corresponding to the DTA control mode or policy (as shown below), Determine the way in which TDD frame configuration parameter adjustments are controlled (ie, prioritized based on specific line traffic requirements) and associated control parameters.
LINE_PRIORITY/PORT_PRIORITY/TRANSCEIVER_PRIORITY/PORT_TYPE:指线路优先级、端口优先级、收发器优先级,或端口属性特征与类别,可给不同的线路或端口(或收发器)分配不同的优先级,比如可分为VIP、高级、或普通用户,也可按从高到低分成优先级 1、2、3...等;这个参数可用于基于特定线路流量需求优先考虑的方式、以及多种控制方式综合应用的方式中可能对应的方式。LINE_PRIORITY/PORT_PRIORITY/TRANSCEIVER_PRIORITY/PORT_TYPE: Refers to line priority, port priority, transceiver priority, or port attribute characteristics and categories. Different lines or ports (or transceivers) can be assigned different priorities, such as separable For VIP, advanced, or common users, it can also be divided into priority 1, 2, 3, etc. from high to low; this parameter can be used for priority based on specific line traffic demand and multiple control methods. The way it might correspond.
DIRECTION_PRFERED:指上行方向或下行方向的优先级;当其值为DOWNSTREAM_DIRECTION_PRFERED时表示下行方向优先,当其值为UPSTREAM_DIRECTION_PRFERED时表示上行方向优先。DIRECTION_PRFERED: refers to the priority of the uplink or downlink direction; when the value is DOWNSTREAM_DIRECTION_PRFERED, it indicates that the downlink direction takes precedence, and when the value is UPSTREAM_DIRECTION_PRFERED, it indicates that the uplink direction takes precedence.
步骤二、基于这些DTA控制参数,动态时间分配模块(或动态资源管理模块DRA)监测协调组或向量(vectoring)组中各线路的上下行流量信息,并确定是否进行对TDD帧配置参数的调整,如果需调整确定待更新的TDD帧配置参数;局端的收发器模块获取待更新的TDD帧配置参数以及相关DTA控制参数,并把TDD帧配置信息发送给终端。Step 2: Based on the DTA control parameters, the dynamic time allocation module (or the dynamic resource management module DRA) monitors the uplink and downlink traffic information of each line in the coordination group or the vectoring group, and determines whether to adjust the TDD frame configuration parameters. If the TDD frame configuration parameter to be updated is to be adjusted, the transceiver module of the central office acquires the TDD frame configuration parameter to be updated and the related DTA control parameter, and sends the TDD frame configuration information to the terminal.
在满足各线路DTA调整限制参数的情形下(比如TDD帧中的下行符号数Mds不小于Mds-min,上行符号数Mus不小于Mus-min),优先考虑特定线路的流量需求,比如,对于线路1与线路2,假设线路1的优先级比线路2高,在线路1与线路2的上下行流量需求发生冲突的情形下,优先考虑线路1的上下行流量需求,再依据线路1的上下行流量需求并通过上行方向或下行方向的优先级来确定TDD帧配置参数Mds或Mus。In the case that the DTA adjustment limit parameters of each line are met (for example, the number of downlink symbols Mds in the TDD frame is not less than Mds-min, and the number of uplink symbols is not less than Mus-min), priority is given to the traffic demand of a specific line, for example, for a line. 1 and line 2, assuming that the priority of line 1 is higher than that of line 2, in the case where the uplink and downlink traffic demands of line 1 and line 2 collide, priority is given to the uplink and downlink traffic demand of line 1, and then according to the uplink and downlink of line 1. The traffic demand is determined by the priority of the uplink direction or the downlink direction to determine the TDD frame configuration parameter Mds or Mus.
实施例3Example 3
步骤一、动态时间分配模块(或动态资源管理模块DRA)通过获取DTA控制配置信息(包括DTA调整限制参数,以及DTA调整方式与策略控制参数),确定对TDD帧配置参数调整进行控制的方式,以及该方式对应的DTA控制参数;Step 1: The dynamic time allocation module (or the dynamic resource management module (DRA)) determines the manner of controlling the TDD frame configuration parameter adjustment by acquiring the DTA control configuration information (including the DTA adjustment restriction parameter, and the DTA adjustment mode and the policy control parameter). And the DTA control parameter corresponding to the mode;
动态时间分配模块(或动态资源管理模块DRA)获取TDD帧配置参数调整进行控制方式的参数(DTA_CONTROL_POLICY)的值HYBRID_MODE,和/或DTA控制方式或策略对应的DTA控制参数(如下所示),来确定对TDD帧配置参数调整进行控制的方式(即基于特定线路流量需求优先考虑的方式与基于线路的流量先到先抢占方式的结合)以及相关控制参数。The dynamic time allocation module (or the dynamic resource management module DRA) acquires the value HYBRID_MODE of the parameter (DTA_CONTROL_POLICY) of the TDD frame configuration parameter adjustment control mode, and/or the DTA control parameter corresponding to the DTA control mode or policy (as shown below), Determine the way in which TDD frame configuration parameter adjustments are controlled (ie, a combination of priority-based traffic demand prioritization and line-based traffic first-come-first preemption) and associated control parameters.
LINE_PRIORITY/PORT_PRIORITY/TRANSCEIVER_PRIORITY/PORT_TYPE:指线路优先级、端口优先级、收发器优先级,或端口属性特征与类别,可给不同的线路或端口(或收发器)分配不同的优先级,比如可分为VIP、高级、或普通用户,也可按从高到低分成优先级1、2、3...等;这个参数可用于基于特定线路流量需求优先考虑的方式、以及多种控制方式综合应用的方式中可能对应的方式。LINE_PRIORITY/PORT_PRIORITY/TRANSCEIVER_PRIORITY/PORT_TYPE: Refers to line priority, port priority, transceiver priority, or port attribute characteristics and categories. Different lines or ports (or transceivers) can be assigned different priorities, such as separable For VIP, advanced, or common users, it can also be divided into priority 1, 2, 3, etc. from high to low; this parameter can be used for priority based on specific line traffic demand and multiple control methods. The way it might correspond.
步骤二、基于这些DTA控制参数,动态时间分配模块(或动态资源管理模块DRA)监测协调组或向量(vectoring)组中各线路的上下行流量信息,并确定是否进行对TDD帧配置参数的调整,如果需调整确定待更新的TDD帧配置参数;局端的收发器模块获取待更新的TDD帧配置参数以及相关DTA控制参数,并把TDD帧配置信息发送给终端。Step 2: Based on the DTA control parameters, the dynamic time allocation module (or the dynamic resource management module DRA) monitors the uplink and downlink traffic information of each line in the coordination group or the vectoring group, and determines whether to adjust the TDD frame configuration parameters. If the TDD frame configuration parameter to be updated is to be adjusted, the transceiver module of the central office acquires the TDD frame configuration parameter to be updated and the related DTA control parameter, and sends the TDD frame configuration information to the terminal.
在满足各线路DTA调整限制参数的情形下(比如TDD帧中的下行符号数Mds不小于Mds-min,上行符号数Mus不小于Mus-min),优先考虑特定线路的流量需求,比如,对于线 路1与线路2,假设线路1的优先级比线路2高,在线路1与线路2的上下行流量需求发生冲突的情形下,优先考虑线路1的上下行流量需求,依据线路1的上下行流量需求并基于流量先到先抢占方式来确定TDD帧配置参数Mds或Mus。In the case that the DTA adjustment limit parameters of each line are met (for example, the number of downlink symbols Mds in the TDD frame is not less than Mds-min, and the number of uplink symbols is not less than Mus-min), priority is given to the traffic demand of a specific line, for example, for a line. 1 and line 2, assuming that the priority of line 1 is higher than that of line 2, in the case where the uplink and downlink traffic demands of line 1 and line 2 collide, priority is given to the uplink and downlink traffic demand of line 1, according to the uplink and downlink traffic of line 1. The demand and the TDD frame configuration parameter Mds or Mus are determined based on the traffic first-come first-served mode.
实施例4Example 4
步骤一、动态时间分配模块(或动态资源管理模块DRA)通过获取DTA控制配置信息(包括DTA调整限制参数,以及DTA调整方式与策略控制参数),确定对TDD帧配置参数调整进行控制的方式,以及该方式对应的DTA控制参数;Step 1: The dynamic time allocation module (or the dynamic resource management module (DRA)) determines the manner of controlling the TDD frame configuration parameter adjustment by acquiring the DTA control configuration information (including the DTA adjustment restriction parameter, and the DTA adjustment mode and the policy control parameter). And the DTA control parameter corresponding to the mode;
动态时间分配模块(或动态资源管理模块DRA)获取TDD帧配置参数调整进行控制方式的参数(DTA_CONTROL_POLICY)的值为FIRST_COME_FIRST_OCUPY,来确定对TDD帧配置参数调整进行控制的方式(即基于线路的流量先到先抢占方式)以及相关控制参数。The dynamic time allocation module (or the dynamic resource management module DRA) obtains the value of the TDD frame configuration parameter adjustment control parameter (DTA_CONTROL_POLICY) as FIRST_COME_FIRST_OCUPY to determine the manner in which the TDD frame configuration parameter adjustment is controlled (ie, line-based traffic first) Preemptive mode) and related control parameters.
步骤二、基于这些DTA控制参数,动态时间分配模块(或动态资源管理模块DRA)监测协调组或向量(vectoring)组中各线路的上下行流量信息,并确定是否进行对TDD帧配置参数的调整,如果需调整确定待更新的TDD帧配置参数;局端的收发器模块获取待更新的TDD帧配置参数以及相关DTA控制参数,并把TDD帧配置信息发送给终端。Step 2: Based on the DTA control parameters, the dynamic time allocation module (or the dynamic resource management module DRA) monitors the uplink and downlink traffic information of each line in the coordination group or the vectoring group, and determines whether to adjust the TDD frame configuration parameters. If the TDD frame configuration parameter to be updated is to be adjusted, the transceiver module of the central office acquires the TDD frame configuration parameter to be updated and the related DTA control parameter, and sends the TDD frame configuration information to the terminal.
在满足各线路DTA调整限制参数的情形下(比如TDD帧中的下行符号数Mds不小于Mds-min,上行符号数Mus不小于Mus-min),哪个线路的流量先到先抢占,比如说,当前的系统TDD帧配置参数Mds是按照线路1的上下行流量需求进行调整的,如果线路2的上下行流量需求与当前线路1的上下行流量需求相冲突,还是满足线路1的上下行流量需求为准,在不影响线路1的上下行流量需求的前提下尽力而为调整Mds满足线路2上下行流量调整的部分需求;只有当线路1的流量需求发生变化,在不影响线路1当前的流量需求情形下,依据线路2的上下行流量需求进行TDD帧配置参数Mds的调整。In the case that the DTA adjustment limit parameters of each line are met (for example, the number of downlink symbols Mds in the TDD frame is not less than Mds-min, and the number of uplink symbols is not less than Mus-min), the traffic of which line is preempted first and foremost, for example, The current system TDD frame configuration parameter Mds is adjusted according to the uplink and downlink traffic demand of line 1. If the uplink and downlink traffic demand of line 2 conflicts with the uplink and downlink traffic demand of the current line 1, the uplink and downlink traffic demand of line 1 is still met. As far as possible, under the premise of not affecting the uplink and downlink traffic demand of line 1, try to adjust the Mds to meet some of the requirements for uplink and downlink traffic adjustment of line 2; only when the traffic demand of line 1 changes, it does not affect the current traffic of line 1. In the demand situation, the adjustment of the TDD frame configuration parameter Mds is performed according to the uplink and downlink traffic demand of the line 2.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到根据上述实施例的方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, by hardware, but in many cases, the former is A better implementation. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, The optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
在本实施例中还提供了一种动态时间分配实现装置,该装置用于实现上述实施例及优选实施方式,已经进行过说明的不再赘述。如以下所使用的,术语“模块”可以实现预定功能的软件和/或硬件的组合。尽管以下实施例所描述的装置较佳地以软件来实现,但是硬件,或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能并被构想的。In this embodiment, a dynamic time allocation implementation device is also provided, which is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, and has not been described again. As used below, the term "module" may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function. Although the apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
图10是根据本发明实施例的动态时间分配实现装置的结构框图,如图2所示,该装置包括第一确定模块10、第二确定模块20和发送模块30,其中FIG. 10 is a structural block diagram of a dynamic time allocation implementation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the apparatus includes a first determining module 10, a second determining module 20, and a transmitting module 30, wherein
第一确定模块10,设置为根据DTA控制配置信息确定对G.fast/G.mgfast系统中的时分双工TDD帧配置参数调整进行控制的方式,并获取该方式对应的DTA控制参数;The first determining module 10 is configured to determine, according to the DTA control configuration information, a manner of controlling time-division duplex TDD frame configuration parameter adjustment in the G.fast/G.mgfast system, and obtain a DTA control parameter corresponding to the mode;
第二确定模块20,设置为基于所述DTA控制参数监测协调组或向量组中各线路的上下行流量信息,并确定是否对TDD帧配置参数进行调整;The second determining module 20 is configured to monitor uplink and downlink traffic information of each line in the coordination group or the vector group based on the DTA control parameter, and determine whether to adjust the TDD frame configuration parameter;
发送模块30,设置为在需对TDD帧配置参数进行调整的情况下,确定待更新的TDD帧配置参数以及相关的DTA控制参数,并将TDD帧配置信息发送给终端。The sending module 30 is configured to determine the TDD frame configuration parameter to be updated and the related DTA control parameter, and send the TDD frame configuration information to the terminal, if the TDD frame configuration parameter needs to be adjusted.
在本实施例中,该装置还可以包括一调整模块(图中未示出),该调整模块设置为根据TDD帧配置信息,在G.fast/G.mgfast系统的局端和终端进行TDD帧配置参数调整。In this embodiment, the apparatus may further include an adjustment module (not shown) configured to perform TDD frames on the central office and the terminal of the G.fast/G.mgfast system according to the TDD frame configuration information. Configuration parameter adjustment.
需要说明的是,上述装置可以位于G.fast/G.mgfast系统中,该装置的各个模块是可以通过软件或硬件来实现的,对于后者,可以通过以下方式实现,但不限于此:上述模块均位于同一处理器中;或者,上述模块分别位于多个处理器中。It should be noted that the foregoing device may be located in a G.fast/G.mgfast system, and each module of the device may be implemented by software or hardware. For the latter, the following manner may be implemented, but is not limited thereto: The modules are all located in the same processor; alternatively, the above modules are located in multiple processors.
本发明的实施例还提供了一种存储介质。可选地,在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以被设置为存储用于执行前文实施例中的步骤的程序代码。Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium. Alternatively, in the present embodiment, the above storage medium may be arranged to store program code for executing the steps in the foregoing embodiments.
可选地,在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以包括但不限于:U盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。Optionally, in this embodiment, the foregoing storage medium may include, but not limited to, a USB flash drive, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, and a magnetic memory. A variety of media that can store program code, such as a disc or a disc.
显然,本领域的技术人员应该明白,上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现,它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上,或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上,可选地,它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现,从而,可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行,并且在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤,或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块,或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样,本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the various modules or steps of the present invention described above can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device that can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from the order herein. The steps shown or described are performed, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps thereof are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (23)

  1. 一种动态时间分配DTA实现方法,包括:A dynamic time allocation DTA implementation method includes:
    确定对快速接入用户终端系统中的时分双工TDD帧配置参数进行调整的控制方式和/或该控制方式对应的DTA控制参数;Determining a control mode for adjusting a time division duplex TDD frame configuration parameter in the fast access user terminal system and/or a DTA control parameter corresponding to the control mode;
    基于所述控制方式和/或DTA控制参数监测所述系统中各线路的上下行流量信息,以确定是否对TDD帧配置参数进行调整;Monitoring uplink and downlink traffic information of each line in the system according to the control mode and/or DTA control parameter to determine whether to adjust TDD frame configuration parameters;
    如果需对TDD帧配置参数进行调整,则确定待更新的TDD帧配置参数,并将更新的TDD帧配置信息发送给终端。If the TDD frame configuration parameter needs to be adjusted, the TDD frame configuration parameter to be updated is determined, and the updated TDD frame configuration information is sent to the terminal.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,对所述时分双工TDD帧配置参数进行调整的控制方式包括以下至少之一:The method according to claim 1, wherein the control manner for adjusting the time division duplex TDD frame configuration parameter comprises at least one of the following:
    基于特定线路流量需求优先的方式;Priority based on specific line traffic requirements;
    基于线路的流量先到先抢占的方式;Line-based traffic preemption first-come first;
    不同线路配置不同类型的上下行带宽的方式;Different types of uplink and downlink bandwidths are configured on different lines;
    基于上行与下行方向对应不同优先级的方式;A method based on different priorities of the uplink and downlink directions;
    基于不同优先级业务流量需求的方式;A method based on different priority service traffic requirements;
    多种控制方式综合应用的方式。A combination of multiple control methods.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述DTA控制参数包括以下至少之一:DTA调整限制参数、对TDD帧配置参数进行调整的控制方式参数、DTA控制方式以及行为或策略对应的DTA控制参数。The method according to claim 1, wherein the DTA control parameter comprises at least one of: a DTA adjustment restriction parameter, a control mode parameter for adjusting a TDD frame configuration parameter, a DTA control mode, and a DTA control corresponding to a behavior or a policy. parameter.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述DTA控制方式以及行为或策略对应的DTA控制参数包括以下至少之一:The method according to claim 3, wherein the DTA control mode and the DTA control parameter corresponding to the behavior or policy comprise at least one of the following:
    线路优先级/端口优先级/收发器优先级;表示给线路或端口或收发器分配的优先级;Line priority/port priority/transceiver priority; indicates the priority assigned to the line or port or transceiver;
    端口类型:表示线路端口的类型;Port type: indicates the type of line port;
    方向优先级:表示线路的上行方向优先或下行方向优先;Direction priority: indicates that the uplink direction of the line takes precedence or the downlink direction takes precedence;
    下行固定带宽:表示固定分配给特定线路的下行带宽;Downlink fixed bandwidth: indicates the downlink bandwidth fixedly allocated to a specific line;
    上行固定带宽:表示固定分配给特定线路的上行带宽;Uplink fixed bandwidth: indicates the uplink bandwidth fixedly allocated to a specific line;
    下行保证带宽:表示给特定线路分配的下行保证带宽;Downstream guaranteed bandwidth: indicates the downlink guaranteed bandwidth allocated to a specific line;
    上行保证带宽:表示给特定线路分配的上行保证带宽;Upstream guaranteed bandwidth: indicates the uplink guaranteed bandwidth allocated to a specific line;
    下行峰值带宽:表示给特定线路分配的下行峰值带宽;Downstream peak bandwidth: indicates the downlink peak bandwidth allocated to a particular line;
    上行峰值带宽:表示给特定线路分配的上行峰值带宽;Upstream peak bandwidth: indicates the uplink peak bandwidth allocated to a particular line;
    下行固定带宽符号数:表示TDD帧中满足下行固定带宽所需的下行符号数;Number of downlink fixed bandwidth symbols: indicates the number of downlink symbols required to satisfy the downlink fixed bandwidth in the TDD frame;
    上行固定带宽符号数:表示TDD帧中满足上行固定带宽所需的上行符号数;Number of uplink fixed bandwidth symbols: indicates the number of uplink symbols required to satisfy the uplink fixed bandwidth in the TDD frame;
    下行保证带宽符号数:表示TDD帧中满足下行保证带宽所需的下行符号数;Downstream guaranteed bandwidth symbol number: indicates the number of downlink symbols required to satisfy the downlink guaranteed bandwidth in the TDD frame;
    上行保证带宽符号数:表示TDD帧中满足上行保证带宽所需的上行符号数;Upstream guaranteed bandwidth symbol number: indicates the number of uplink symbols required to satisfy the uplink guaranteed bandwidth in the TDD frame;
    下行峰值带宽符号数:表示TDD帧中满足下行峰值带宽所需的下行符号数;Downstream peak bandwidth symbol number: indicates the number of downlink symbols required to satisfy the downlink peak bandwidth in the TDD frame;
    上行峰值带宽符号数:表示TDD帧中满足上行峰值带宽所需的上行符号数。Upstream peak bandwidth symbol number: indicates the number of uplink symbols required to satisfy the uplink peak bandwidth in the TDD frame.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述DTA调整限制参数包括以下至少之一:The method of claim 3, wherein the DTA adjustment limit parameter comprises at least one of the following:
    DTA可调整的下行符号数限制范围、一次可调整步长限制范围、两次连续DTA时间调整之间的时间间隔限制参数、DTA调整触发条件限制。The DTA adjustable downlink symbol limit range, one adjustable step size limit range, the time interval limit parameter between two consecutive DTA time adjustments, and the DTA adjustment trigger condition limit.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述TDD帧配置参数包括TDD帧下行符号数或上行符号数。The method of claim 1, wherein the TDD frame configuration parameter comprises a TDD frame downlink symbol number or an uplink symbol number.
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,按照基于特定线路流量需求优先的方式对TDD帧配置参数进行调整包括:The method of claim 2, wherein adjusting the TDD frame configuration parameters in a manner that is prioritized based on a particular line traffic demand comprises:
    当特定线路与其它线路的上下行流量需求发生冲突时,按照特定线路的上下行流量优先进行TDD帧配置参数的调整。When the specific line conflicts with the uplink and downlink traffic demand of other lines, the TDD frame configuration parameters are adjusted according to the uplink and downlink traffic of the specific line.
  8. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,按照基于线路的流量先到先抢占的方式对TDD帧配置参数进行调整包括:The method of claim 2, wherein adjusting the TDD frame configuration parameters in a first-come, first-served manner based on the line-based traffic includes:
    当流量先到的线路与其它线路的上下行流量需求发生冲突时,按照流量先到的线路的上下行流量优先进行TDD帧配置参数的调整。When the traffic arrival first line conflicts with the uplink and downlink traffic demand of other lines, the TDD frame configuration parameters are adjusted according to the uplink and downlink traffic of the first-line traffic.
  9. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,按照不同线路配置不同类型的上下行带宽的方式对TDD帧配置参数进行调整包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein adjusting the TDD frame configuration parameters according to different types of uplink and downlink bandwidths configured by different lines includes:
    按照各线路固定带宽和/或保证带宽和/或峰值带宽的要求进行TDD帧配置参数的调整。The TDD frame configuration parameters are adjusted according to the fixed bandwidth of each line and/or the guaranteed bandwidth and/or peak bandwidth requirements.
  10. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,按照基于上行与下行方向对应不同优先级的方式对TDD帧配置参数进行调整包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the adjusting the TDD frame configuration parameters according to different priorities according to the uplink and downlink directions comprises:
    当上下行流量需求发生冲突时候,按照上行与下行方向对应不同优先级进行TDD帧配置参数进行调整。When the upstream and downstream traffic demands conflict, the TDD frame configuration parameters are adjusted according to different priorities of the uplink and downlink directions.
  11. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,按照基于不同优先级业务流量需求的方式对TDD帧配置参数进行调整包括:The method of claim 2, wherein adjusting the TDD frame configuration parameters according to different priority service traffic requirements comprises:
    当上下行流量需求发生冲突时候,按照上下行流量对应的业务优先级业务进行TDD帧配置参数的调整。When the upstream and downstream traffic demands are in conflict, the TDD frame configuration parameters are adjusted according to the service priority service corresponding to the uplink and downlink traffic.
  12. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,按照多种控制方式综合应用的方式对TDD帧配置参数进行调整包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein adjusting the TDD frame configuration parameters in a manner of comprehensively applying the plurality of control modes comprises:
    确定多个控制方式,并给所述多个控制方式分配不同的优先级,按照优先级顺序依次选取所述多个控制方式进行TDD帧配置参数的调整。Determining a plurality of control modes, and assigning different priorities to the plurality of control modes, and sequentially selecting the plurality of control modes according to the priority order to adjust TDD frame configuration parameters.
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,确定对快速接入用户终端系统中的时分双工TDD帧配置参数进行调整的控制方式和/或该控制方式对应的DTA控制参数,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the determining the control mode for adjusting the time division duplex TDD frame configuration parameter in the fast access user terminal system and/or the DTA control parameter corresponding to the control mode comprises:
    从管理实体获取DTA控制配置信息,并根据所述DTA控制配置信息确定所述控制方式和/或该控制方式对应的DTA控制参数。Obtaining DTA control configuration information from the management entity, and determining the control mode and/or the DTA control parameter corresponding to the control mode according to the DTA control configuration information.
  14. 根据权利要求1至13任一项所述的方法,其中,将所述TDD帧配置信息发送给终端之后,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 13, further comprising: after transmitting the TDD frame configuration information to the terminal,
    根据所述TDD帧配置信息,在所述快速接入用户终端系统的局端和终端进行TDD帧配置参数调整。And performing TDD frame configuration parameter adjustment on the central office and the terminal of the fast access user terminal system according to the TDD frame configuration information.
  15. 一种动态时间分配DTA实现装置,包括:A dynamic time allocation DTA implementation device, comprising:
    第一确定模块,设置为确定对快速接入用户终端系统中的时分双工TDD帧配置参数进行调整的控制方式和/或该控制方式对应的DTA控制参数;a first determining module, configured to determine a control manner for adjusting a time division duplex TDD frame configuration parameter in the fast access user terminal system and/or a DTA control parameter corresponding to the control mode;
    第二确定模块,设置为基于所述控制方式和/或DTA控制参数监测所述系统中各线路的上下行流量信息,以确定是否对TDD帧配置参数进行调整;a second determining module, configured to monitor uplink and downlink traffic information of each line in the system according to the control mode and/or the DTA control parameter, to determine whether to adjust a TDD frame configuration parameter;
    发送模块,设置为在需对TDD帧配置参数进行调整,确定待更新的TDD帧配置参数,并将更新的TDD帧配置信息发送给终端。The sending module is configured to adjust the TDD frame configuration parameters, determine the TDD frame configuration parameter to be updated, and send the updated TDD frame configuration information to the terminal.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的装置,其中,对所述TDD帧配置参数进行调整的控制方式包括以下至少之一:The apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the control manner for adjusting the TDD frame configuration parameter comprises at least one of the following:
    基于特定线路流量需求优先的方式;Priority based on specific line traffic requirements;
    基于线路的流量先到先抢占的方式;Line-based traffic preemption first-come first;
    不同线路配置不同类型的上下行带宽的方式;Different types of uplink and downlink bandwidths are configured on different lines;
    基于上行与下行方向对应不同优先级的方式;A method based on different priorities of the uplink and downlink directions;
    基于不同优先级业务流量需求的方式;A method based on different priority service traffic requirements;
    多种控制方式综合应用的方式。A combination of multiple control methods.
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的装置,其中,所述DTA控制参数包括以下至少之一:DTA调整 限制参数、对TDD帧配置参数进行调整的控制方式参数、DTA控制方式以及行为或策略对应的DTA控制参数。The apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the DTA control parameter comprises at least one of: a DTA adjustment restriction parameter, a control mode parameter for adjusting a TDD frame configuration parameter, a DTA control mode, and a DTA control corresponding to a behavior or a policy. parameter.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的装置,其中,所述DTA调整限制参数包括以下至少之一:The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the DTA adjustment limit parameter comprises at least one of the following:
    DTA可调整的下行符号数限制范围、一次可调整步长限制范围、两次连续DTA时间调整之间的时间间隔限制参数、DTA调整触发条件限制。The DTA adjustable downlink symbol limit range, one adjustable step size limit range, the time interval limit parameter between two consecutive DTA time adjustments, and the DTA adjustment trigger condition limit.
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的装置,其中,所述DTA控制方式以及行为或策略对应的DTA控制参数包括以下至少之一:The apparatus according to claim 17, wherein the DTA control mode and the DTA control parameter corresponding to the behavior or policy comprise at least one of the following:
    线路优先级/端口优先级/收发器优先级;表示给线路或端口或收发器分配的优先级;Line priority/port priority/transceiver priority; indicates the priority assigned to the line or port or transceiver;
    端口类型:表示线路端口的类型;Port type: indicates the type of line port;
    方向优先级:表示线路的上行方向优先或下向方向优先;Direction priority: indicates that the uplink direction of the line takes precedence or the direction of the down direction takes precedence;
    下行固定带宽:表示固定分配给特定线路的下行带宽;Downlink fixed bandwidth: indicates the downlink bandwidth fixedly allocated to a specific line;
    上行固定带宽:表示固定分配给特定线路的上行带宽;Uplink fixed bandwidth: indicates the uplink bandwidth fixedly allocated to a specific line;
    下行保证带宽:表示给特定线路分配的下行保证带宽;Downstream guaranteed bandwidth: indicates the downlink guaranteed bandwidth allocated to a specific line;
    上行保证带宽:表示给特定线路分配的上行保证带宽;Upstream guaranteed bandwidth: indicates the uplink guaranteed bandwidth allocated to a specific line;
    下行峰值带宽:表示给特定线路分配的下行峰值带宽;Downstream peak bandwidth: indicates the downlink peak bandwidth allocated to a particular line;
    上行峰值带宽:表示给特定线路分配的上行峰值带宽;Upstream peak bandwidth: indicates the uplink peak bandwidth allocated to a particular line;
    下行固定带宽符号数:表示TDD帧中满足下行固定带宽所需的下行符号数;Number of downlink fixed bandwidth symbols: indicates the number of downlink symbols required to satisfy the downlink fixed bandwidth in the TDD frame;
    上行固定带宽符号数:表示TDD帧中满足上行固定带宽所需的上行符号数;Number of uplink fixed bandwidth symbols: indicates the number of uplink symbols required to satisfy the uplink fixed bandwidth in the TDD frame;
    下行保证带宽符号数:表示TDD帧中满足下行保证带宽所需的下行符号数;Downstream guaranteed bandwidth symbol number: indicates the number of downlink symbols required to satisfy the downlink guaranteed bandwidth in the TDD frame;
    上行保证带宽符号数:表示TDD帧中满足上行保证带宽所需的上行符号数;Upstream guaranteed bandwidth symbol number: indicates the number of uplink symbols required to satisfy the uplink guaranteed bandwidth in the TDD frame;
    下行峰值带宽符号数:表示TDD帧中满足下行峰值带宽所需的下行符号数;Downstream peak bandwidth symbol number: indicates the number of downlink symbols required to satisfy the downlink peak bandwidth in the TDD frame;
    上行峰值带宽符号数:表示TDD帧中满足上行峰值带宽所需的上行符号数。Upstream peak bandwidth symbol number: indicates the number of uplink symbols required to satisfy the uplink peak bandwidth in the TDD frame.
  20. 根据权利要求14所述的装置,其中,还包括:The apparatus according to claim 14, further comprising:
    调整模块,设置为根据所述TDD帧配置信息,在所述快速接入用户终端系统的局端和终端进行TDD帧配置参数调整。The adjusting module is configured to perform TDD frame configuration parameter adjustment on the central office and the terminal of the fast access user terminal system according to the TDD frame configuration information.
  21. 一种快速接入用户终端系统,包括权利要求15至20中任一项所述的动态时间分配DTA实现装置。A fast access user terminal system comprising the dynamic time allocation DTA implementation device of any one of claims 15-20.
  22. 一种存储介质,所述存储介质包括存储的程序,其中,所述程序运行时执行权利要求1 至14中任一项所述的方法。A storage medium, the storage medium comprising a stored program, wherein the program is executed to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 14.
  23. 一种处理器,所述处理器用于运行程序,其中,所述程序运行时执行权利要求1至14中任一项所述的方法。A processor for running a program, wherein the program is executed to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 14.
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