WO2019196392A1

WO2019196392A1 - Tile mounting system and tile body laying

Info

Publication number: WO2019196392A1
Application number: PCT/CN2018/113028
Authority: WO
Inventors: 吴峰; 姜鑫
Original assignee: 北京汉能光伏投资有限公司
Priority date: 2018-02-14
Filing date: 2018-10-31
Publication date: 2019-10-17
Also published as: CN207846879U

Abstract

A tile mounting system and tile body laying. The tile mounting system comprises a first mounting assembly (13), a second mounting assembly (14), and a fastener (3). Tile bodies comprise a first tile body (11) and a second tile body (12) that are adjacent to each other. The tile mounting system is located between the first tile body (11) and the second tile body (12). The first mounting assembly (13) of the tile mounting system is used for mounting the first tile body (11), the second mounting assembly (14) of the tile mounting system is used for mounting the second tile body (12), and the fastener (3) of the tile mounting system clamps the first mounting assembly (13) and the second mounting assembly (14), so that the first tile body (11) and the second tile body (12) are fixed to each other. When a tile body needs to be replaced, the tile body can be replaced only by taking out the fastener (3). The tile mounting system is easy to disassemble and maintain.

Description

Tile installation system and tile layer

The present application is filed on the basis of the Chinese Patent Application Serial No. 20, 182, 054, 246, filed on Apr. 13, 2011, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.

Technical field

The present application relates to the field of tile installation technology, and in particular to a tile installation system and a tile layer.

Background technique

In the prior art, the tile is fixed on the building by means of lap joint, bonding or bolting. When a tile is damaged and needs to be replaced, the other tiles connected to the tile need to be removed or removed together. All the tiles can replace the one tile. Even if it is not necessary to remove other tiles, the process of replacing the tile is also inconvenient, which causes great troubles for maintenance and repair.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the present application is to provide a tile mounting system to solve the technical problems in the prior art that the tile is inconvenient to be removed and maintained.

A tile mounting system provided by the present application includes a plurality of mounting assemblies for tile mounting; the tile mounting system further includes a plurality of fasteners for fastening adjacent mounting components.

Preferably, the mounting assembly comprises at least two mounting assemblies, each of which includes a fastening portion and a mounting portion for mounting the tile body.

Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a first mounting component and a second mounting component, the fastener detachably fastening the first mounting component and the second mounting component.

Preferably, the fastening portion includes a first connecting structure, and the fastener includes a second connecting structure respectively connected to the first connecting structure of the first mounting component and the second mounting component.

The first connection structure and the second connection structure are a first plug structure and a second plug structure.

Preferably, the plug-in surface in which the first plug structure and the second plug structure are inserted into each other adopts an uneven surface structure.

Preferably, the first plug structure includes a first slot;

The second plug structure includes a tongue;

The tongue is inserted into the first slot.

Preferably, a first limiting portion is disposed on the groove wall of the first slot;

a second limiting portion is disposed on an outer wall of the tongue;

The first limiting portion and the second limiting portion interfere with each other to limit displacement of the tongue toward a slot of the first slot.

Preferably, the first limiting portion is a limiting protrusion structure;

The second limiting portion is a limiting piece, and the limiting piece is inclined toward a notch direction of the first slot.

Preferably, the surface of the limiting protrusion structure facing the slot direction of the first slot has a chamfer.

Preferably, the second limiting portion is disposed on an inner surface of the first tongue and an inner surface or an outer surface of the second tongue.

Preferably, the tongue includes a first tongue inserted into the first slot of the first mounting assembly and a second tongue inserted into the first slot of the second mounting assembly.

Preferably, an interference fit is adopted between the first connecting structure and the second connecting structure.

Preferably, the fastener is an elastic clip structure.

Preferably, the fastener comprises a metal skeleton and an outer layer encasing the metal skeleton.

Preferably, the fastener comprises a lap joint, the lap joint is connected to the tongue and covers a notch of the first slot.

Preferably, the fastening portion of the first mounting assembly and the fastening portion of the second mounting assembly constitute a first screwing structure;

The fastener includes a second screwing structure that is threaded with the first screwing structure.

Preferably, the mounting system includes a second slot for inserting the tile body; the slot wall of the second slot is provided with a support protrusion.

The utility model provides a tile body layer comprising a plurality of tile bodies and a plurality of tile mounting systems, the tile mounting system being located between two adjacent tile bodies, the tile mounting system being any of the above Tile installation system.

Preferably, the tile body layer is laid on the roof of the building.

The tile mounting system and the tile body layer provided by the present application, the fastening portion of the first mounting component and the fastening portion of the second mounting component are clamped by the fastener, if one of the paved tile layers is laid If the tile body is damaged, the fasteners of the tile mounting system on both sides of the damaged tile body can be separately disassembled, and the new tile body can be replaced. In the replacement, compared with the prior art, it is no longer necessary to disassemble all the tile bodies of the tile body layer. It is easy to disassemble and easy to maintain.

DRAWINGS

In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings to be used in the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and obviously, the attached in the following description The drawings are some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative work.

1 is a schematic view of a tile mounting system provided in Embodiment 1;

Figure 2 is a schematic view of the fastener shown in Figure 1;

3 is a schematic view of a tile mounting system provided in Embodiment 2;

Figure 4 is a schematic view of the fastener shown in Figure 3;

Figure 5 is a schematic view of the tile mounting system provided in the third embodiment;

Figure 6 is a schematic illustration of the fastener corresponding to the tile mounting system of Figure 5.

Reference mark:

11-first tile body; 12-second tile body; 13-first mounting component; 14-second mounting component;

21-mounting portion; 22-fastening portion; 23a-first limiting portion; 23b-supporting projection; 24-second slot;

3-fastener; 31-second plug structure; 31a-first tongue; 31b-second tongue; 331-metal skeleton; 332-outer; 333-second limit; 32-lap Structure; 34-first slot; 35-threaded post; 36-nut.

detailed description

The technical solutions of the present application are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without departing from the inventive scope are the scope of the present application.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. The orientation or positional relationship of the indications is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for the convenience of the description and the simplified description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to has a specific orientation, in a specific orientation. Construction and operation are therefore not to be construed as limiting the application. Moreover, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "installation", "connected", and "connected" are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise specifically defined and defined. Connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanical or electrical; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of the two components. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood in the specific circumstances for those skilled in the art.

1 is a schematic view of a tile mounting system provided by some embodiments of the present application; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the fastener shown in FIG. 1 , as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , a tile mounting system provided by the embodiment, The utility model is used for fastening adjacent tile bodies, and the adjacent tile body comprises a first tile body 11 and a second tile body 12, and the tile body comprises, but not limited to, brick, tile, felt tile, power tile, metal tile and the like. The tile mounting system includes: a first mounting component 13, a second mounting component 14, and a fastener 3; the first mounting component 13 and the second mounting component 14 each include a fastening portion 22 and a mounting portion 21 for the tile body mounting, The one tile body 11 is mounted on the mounting portion of the first mounting assembly 13, the second tile body 12 is mounted on the mounting portion of the first mounting assembly 14; the fastener 3 is disposed on the fastening portion of the first mounting assembly 13 and the second mounting The fastening portion of the assembly 14 secures the first mounting assembly 13 and the second mounting assembly 14 to secure the adjacent first tile body 11 and second tile body 12.

Some embodiments of the present application provide a tile mounting system and a tile layer, the fastening portion of the first mounting component and the fastening portion of the second mounting component are clamped by the fastener, in the laid tile layer, If one of the tile bodies is damaged, the fasteners of the tile mounting system on both sides of the damaged tile body can be separately disassembled, and the new tile body can be replaced. In the replacement, it is no longer necessary to laminate the tile body with respect to the prior art. The tile body is disassembled and has the characteristics of easy disassembly and easy maintenance.

The fastener 3 detachably fastens the fastening portion of the first mounting assembly 13 and the fastening portion of the second mounting assembly 14. If the tile body needs to be replaced, the fastener can be removed to fasten the first mounting assembly. The fastening portion of the portion and the second mounting assembly can achieve separation.

In some embodiments, the fastener may detachably secure the fastening portion of the first mounting assembly and the fastening portion of the second mounting assembly in a plug-in manner, the fastening portion including the first plug structure, the fastener 3 includes a second plug structure 31 that is respectively inserted into the first plug structure of the first mounting component and the first plug structure of the second mounting component. For example, the first plug structure includes a first slot 34; the second plug structure 31 includes a tab; the tab is inserted into the first slot 34. In some interchangeable embodiments, the first plug structure includes a tongue; the second plug structure includes a first slot 34; the tongue is inserted into the first slot 34. In other embodiments, the fasteners can also be any detachable connection such as a magnetic connection or a clamp.

Specifically, the fastener 3 includes a lap joint 32. The lap joint 32 is coupled to the tongue to cover the slot of the first slot to effectively prevent fluid from entering the first slot 34 and functioning as a seal.

In the embodiment which can be changed, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the second plug structure 31 has a U shape, but is not limited to a U shape, and may be, for example, a V shape or the like.

In an implementation, in order to limit the separation of the first plug structure and the second plug structure, an interference fit may be adopted between the first plug structure and the second plug structure, and further, the plug faces that are mutually plugged may be used. Rugged surface structure.

Of course, the first plug structure and the second plug structure are not limited to use an interference fit. In other embodiments, the first slot 34 has a first limiting portion 23a disposed on the slot wall; The second limiting portion 333 is disposed on the outer wall of the tongue; the first limiting portion 23a and the second limiting portion 333 are in contact with each other. When the first limiting portion 23a and the second limiting portion 333 are in conflict with each other, the first limiting position The position of the portion 23a is away from the notch of the first slot than the position of the second limiting portion 333 to limit the displacement of the tongue toward the slot of the first slot 34.

The first limiting portion and the second limiting portion may adopt a structure of a limiting protrusion shape. In the implementation, in order to facilitate the insertion of both the first plug structure and the second plug structure, the first limiting portion 23a The second limiting portion 333 is a limiting piece, and the limiting piece is inclined toward the notch of the first slot 34. The structure of the limiting piece can facilitate the bending deformation so that both the first insertion structure and the second insertion structure are easily inserted. At the same time, since the limiting piece is inclined toward the slot of the first slot 34, the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion can have a strong clamping force. Further, the surface of the limiting protrusion structure facing the slot direction of the first slot 34 has a chamfering angle, and the chamfering surface may be a plane or a curved surface, which can further reduce both the first plug structure and the second plug structure. The strength of the docking between.

In some embodiments, the tongue includes a first tongue 31a that is inserted into the first slot 34 of the first mounting assembly, a second tongue 31b that is inserted into the first slot 34 of the second mounting assembly; the first tongue 31a The inner surface is opposite to the inner surface of the second tongue 31b; the limiting piece is disposed on the inner surface of the first tongue 31a and the inner surface of the second tongue 31b. The first slot 34 of the first mounting assembly includes an inner wall opposite the inner surface of the first tongue 31a, and the first slot 34 of the second mounting assembly includes an inner wall opposite the inner surface of the second tongue 31b, the first limit The portions 23a are respectively disposed on the inner wall of the first slot 34 of the first mounting assembly and the inner wall of the first slot 34 of the second mounting assembly. In a further embodiment, the inner surface of the first tongue is opposite the inner surface of the second tongue; the limiting sheet is disposed on the outer surface of the first tongue and the outer surface of the second tongue. The first slot 34 of the first mounting assembly includes an inner wall opposite the inner surface of the first tongue, and the first slot 34 of the second mounting assembly includes an inner wall opposite the inner surface of the second tongue, the first limiting portion being respectively disposed on An outer wall of the first slot 34 of the first mounting assembly and an outer wall of the first slot 34 of the second mounting assembly.

Wherein, the mounting portion 21 includes a second slot 24 for inserting the tile body; wherein the direction of the first slot 34 is lateral and the second slot 24 is longitudinal.

Further, the groove wall of the second slot 24 is provided with a support protrusion 23b. In the connection between the tile body and the second slot 24, the tile body is inserted into the second slot 24, the support protrusion can support the tile body, and a potting space is formed between the tile body and the slot wall of the second slot 24, and then The colloid is filled into the filling space, and the tile body and the second slot 24 are fixed by the colloid. At the same time, the support protrusions increase friction and prevent the tiles from coming off.

In a specific implementation, the slot wall of the second slot 24 includes a first sidewall, a second sidewall, and a bottom wall; the first sidewall and the second sidewall are opposite, and the bottom wall is respectively connected to the first sidewall and the second sidewall a wall; the support protrusions are respectively disposed on the first side wall, the second side wall, and the bottom wall. The first side wall and the second side wall may be respectively provided with a pair of supporting protrusions, and the bottom wall may be provided with a supporting protrusion, but is not limited thereto.

Wherein, the second limiting portion may adopt a single row structure, or may adopt more rows, facing the slot of the first slot 34, and at least two rows of second limiting portions are disposed on the outer wall of the tongue, at least The positions of the second row of second limiting portions are farther from the slot position of the first slot 34 than the position of the first limiting portion. The second limiting portion of the first row of the at least two rows of second limiting portions is in contact with the first limiting portion. If the second limiting portion of the first row is separated from the first limiting portion, at least two rows are The second limiting portion of the second row of the second limiting portion can interfere with the first limiting portion to prevent the fastening portion of the fastening member and the fastening portion of the first mounting assembly from being separated from the fastening portion of the second mounting assembly, thereby improving use safety.

In order to facilitate the disassembly of the fastener, the fastener has a resilient clip structure, so that the angle between the tongue inserted into the first mounting assembly and the tongue inserted into the second mounting assembly can be adjusted to facilitate the opening thereof. The detachment of the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion is achieved. At the same time, the first plug structure and the second plug structure are inserted, and similarly, after the opening is facilitated, the limit of the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion are achieved.

The fastener includes a metal skeleton 331 and an outer layer 332 that wraps the metal skeleton. The metal skeleton 331 includes, but is not limited to, metal materials Q235A, 65Mn, 304 steel, etc., and a metal material capable of providing sufficient resilience, dimensional stability, strength, overall toughness, and the like is selected. The outer layer 332 is made of an integrated injection molding material containing a certain proportion of EPDM, which can be used for damping and anti-slip. The injection molding material selected from EPDM has good weather resistance, corrosion resistance and anti-shedding properties. The outer layer can be wrapped with a metal skeleton by an injection molding process.

Further embodiments provided by the present application are different from the fasteners in the above embodiments in that the fastening portions of the first mounting assembly and the fastening portions of the second mounting assembly are detachably fastened by means of plugging, the fasteners The fastening portion of the first mounting assembly and the fastening portion of the second mounting assembly are detachably fastened by screwing, and the fastening portion of the first mounting assembly and the fastening portion of the second mounting assembly constitute the first screwing structure The fastener includes a second screwing structure that is screwed onto the first screwing structure. The first screwing structure can be a threaded post 35 and the second screwing structure can be a nut 36.

The tile body layer provided in this embodiment comprises: a plurality of tile bodies and a plurality of tile mounting systems, wherein the tile mounting system is the tile mounting system of the above embodiment; the plurality of tile bodies comprise adjacent first tile bodies and second The tile body; the tile mounting system is located between the first tile body and the second tile body; the first mounting component of the tile mounting system is for mounting the first tile body, and the second mounting component of the tile mounting system is for mounting the second tile body The fasteners of the tile mounting system secure the first mounting component and the second mounting component to secure the first tile body and the second tile body to each other.

The tile body layer can be laid on the roof of various buildings. If any one tile body is damaged, the fasteners of the tile mounting system on both sides of the tile body can be disassembled to make the fastening portion of the first mounting component and The fastening portion of the second mounting assembly is separated and the damaged tile body is replaced, which is convenient to operate and easy to maintain.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for explaining the technical solutions of the present application, and are not limited thereto; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or substitutions do not deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application. range.

Claims

A tile mounting system including a plurality of mounting assemblies for tile mounting; wherein the tile mounting system further includes a plurality of fasteners for fastening adjacent mountings Component.
The tile mounting system of claim 1 wherein said mounting assembly includes at least two mounting assemblies, each of said mounting assemblies including a fastening portion and a mounting portion for mounting the tile body.
The tile mounting system of claim 2 wherein the mounting assembly includes a first mounting component and a second mounting component, the fastener detachably securing the first mounting component and the second mounting component.
The tile mounting system of claim 3 wherein said fastening portion includes a first attachment structure, said fastener including a first one with said first mounting component and said second mounting component, respectively A second connection structure connected to the connection structure.
A tile mounting system according to claim 4, wherein

The first connection structure and the second connection structure are a first plug structure and a second plug structure.
A tile mounting system according to claim 5, wherein

The plug-in surface in which the first plug structure and the second plug structure are inserted into each other adopts an uneven surface structure.
The tile mounting system of claim 5, wherein the first plug structure comprises a first slot;

The second plug structure includes a tongue;

The tongue is inserted into the first slot.
A tile mounting system according to claim 7 wherein:

a first limiting portion is disposed on the groove wall of the first slot;

a second limiting portion is disposed on an outer wall of the tongue;

The first limiting portion and the second limiting portion interfere with each other to limit displacement of the tongue toward a slot of the first slot.
A tile mounting system according to claim 8 wherein:

The first limiting portion is a limiting protrusion structure;

The second limiting portion is a limiting piece, and the limiting piece is inclined toward a notch direction of the first slot.
A tile mounting system according to claim 9 wherein:

The surface of the limiting protrusion structure facing the slot direction of the first slot has a chamfer.
A tile mounting system according to claim 10, wherein

The second limiting portion is disposed on an inner surface of the first tongue and an inner surface of the second tongue.
A tile mounting system according to claim 7 wherein:

The tongue includes a first tongue inserted into a first slot of the first mounting assembly and a second tongue inserted into a first slot of the second mounting assembly.
A tile mounting system according to claim 4, wherein

An interference fit is used between the first connection structure and the second connection structure.
The tile mounting system of claim 1 wherein:

The fastener is an elastic clip structure.
A tile mounting system according to claim 14 wherein:

The fastener includes a metal skeleton and an outer layer encasing the metal skeleton.
A tile mounting system according to claim 5, wherein

The fastener includes a lap joint that is coupled to the lance and covers a notch of the first slot.
A tile mounting system according to claim 3, wherein

The fastening portion of the first mounting assembly and the fastening portion of the second mounting assembly constitute a first screwing structure;

The fastener includes a second screwing structure that is threaded with the first screwing structure.
The tile mounting system according to any one of claims 1 to 17, wherein the mounting system comprises a second slot for inserting a tile body; the slot wall of the second slot is provided with a support protrusion .
A tile body layer, characterized in that it comprises:

a plurality of tile bodies and a plurality of tile mounting systems, the tile mounting system being located between two adjacent tile bodies, characterized in that the tile mounting system is the tile mounting of any of the preceding claims 1-18 system.
The tile body layer according to claim 19, wherein the tile body layer is laid on the roof of the building.